innocent_a the_o xi_o who_o hold_v the_o pontificate_n 12_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 22_o day_n aged_a 78_o year_n and_o 3_o month_n obiit_fw-la aug_n 12_o 0_o 1689_o the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o innocent_a xi_o late_a pope_n of_o rome_n license_v and_o enter_v according_a to_o order_n london_n print_v for_o abel_n roper_n in_o fleetstreet_n near_o temple-bar_n m_n dc_o xc_o to_o the_o reader_n the_o length_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a pope_n innocent_a xi_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o the_o various_a transaction_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o christendom_n in_o his_o time_n and_o his_o more_o than_o ordinary_a concern_v therein_o beside_o what_o pass_v more_o private_o in_o the_o conclave_n call_v for_o a_o public_a and_o particular_a account_n to_o be_v give_v thereof_o this_o i_o have_v here_o endeavour_v to_o perform_v and_o can_v safe_o assure_v the_o reader_n that_o my_o collection_n be_v take_v out_o of_o very_o good_a 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precedent_n of_o the_o same_o he_o be_v also_o make_v chief_a commissary_n for_o gather_v the_o tax_n and_o duty_n arise_v in_o the_o province_n of_o marchio_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o people_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n when_o this_o business_n be_v over_o he_o be_v constitute_v governor_n of_o macerata_fw-la and_o the_o province_n thereunto_o adjoin_v by_o innocent_a the_o x._o he_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o clark_n of_o his_o chamber_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1645._o by_o he_o also_o make_v cardinal_n which_o dignity_n be_v confer_v by_o the_o pope_n only_o by_o delivery_n of_o a_o paper_n wherein_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v promote_v be_v write_v into_o the_o consistory_n of_o cardinal_n with_o these_o word_n habetis_fw-la fratres_fw-la the_o romanist_n say_v that_o st._n peter_n constitute_v a_o college_n of_o twenty_o four_o presbyter_n with_o authority_n to_o decide_v and_o determine_v matter_n of_o difficulty_n arise_v in_o the_o church_n these_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n sylvester_n the_o i._o be_v call_v cardinal_n or_o prince_n in_o the_o church_n innocent_n the_o iv_o at_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o red_a hat_n as_o a_o mark_n or_o badge_n of_o their_o dignity_n ancient_o these_o be_v a_o check_n upon_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o a_o council_n without_o who_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o in_o temporal_n yet_o now_o they_o have_v quite_o lose_v that_o and_o they_o have_v no_o other_o share_n in_o affair_n than_o that_o to_o which_o the_o pope_n think_v fit_a to_o admit_v they_o it_o be_v true_a as_o to_o spiritual_n they_o retain_v still_o a_o large_a share_n so_o that_o in_o censure_n and_o definition_n the_o pope_n can_v do_v nothing_o regular_o without_o their_o concurrence_n though_o some_o think_v they_o have_v not_o so_o good_a a_o title_n to_o that_o as_o to_o share_v in_o the_o temporal_a principality_n for_o if_o the_o pope_n derive_v any_o thing_n from_o st._n peter_n all_o that_o be_v single_o in_o himself_o and_o how_o else_o also_o can_v the_o infallibility_n so_o much_o pretend_a to_o rest_v in_o he_o yet_o because_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v get_v by_o act_v arbitrary_o in_o those_o matter_n and_o a_o summary_n way_n of_o exercise_v this_o authority_n may_v have_v tempt_v the_o world_n to_o have_v inquire_v too_o much_o into_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o it_o be_v build_v therefore_o the_o pope_n have_v let_v the_o cardinal_n retain_v still_o a_o share_n in_o this_o supremacy_n over_o the_o church_n though_o they_o have_v no_o claim_n to_o it_o either_o by_o divine_a or_o ecclesiastical_a warrant_n further_o at_o least_o than_o within_o the_o city_n and_o diocese_n of_o rome_n where_o they_o be_v presbyter_n if_o that_o be_v true_a of_o saint_n peter_n constitute_v such_o a_o college_n of_o they_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o that_o church_n but_o as_o for_o the_o endowment_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n to_o which_o they_o may_v just_o lay_v claim_n as_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o chapter_n of_o that_o see_v there_o be_v so_o much_o to_o be_v get_v by_o this_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v engross_v it_o whole_o to_o themselves_o and_o to_o gratify_v and_o advance_v their_o creature_n by_o however_o the_o cardinal_n be_v great_a prince_n make_v a_o considerable_a figure_n in_o rome_n and_o respect_n be_v pay_v they_o according_o and_o that_o people_n may_v do_v it_o as_o they_o pass_v in_o the_o city_n a_o bell_n use_v to_o be_v ring_v before_o they_o that_o all_o may_v know_v they_o but_o this_o have_v be_v leave_v off_o their_o purple_a and_o equipage_n sufficient_o notify_v they_o there_o be_v three_o different_a class_n of_o cardinal_n viz._n six_o entitle_v cardinal_n bishop_n fifty_o priest_n and_o fourteen_o deacon-cardinal_n in_o the_o year_n 1631._o that_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n may_v be_v advance_v pope_n urban_n viii_o bestow_v the_o title_n 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make_v protector_n of_o several_a college_n and_o monastery_n in_o all_o he_o behave_v himself_o with_o singular_a prudence_n modesty_n and_o virtue_n which_o with_o the_o endowment_n before_o mention_v be_v good_a ingredient_n to_o capacitate_v he_o for_o the_o papal_a chair_n to_o which_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v he_o be_v elect_v the_o 21_o of_o september_n 1676._o and_o be_v crown_v with_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n on_o the_o four_o of_o october_n follow_v but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o show_v his_o election_n it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o set_v forth_o the_o manner_n of_o elect_v pope_n be_v a_o thing_n in_o itself_o not_o only_o worth_a the_o read_n but_o also_o relate_v so_o near_o to_o this_o history_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v imperfect_a without_o it_o pope_n be_v ancient_o choose_v by_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n though_o the_o book_n of_o sacred_a ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n tell_v we_o that_o saint_n peter_n name_v 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this_o may_v with_o better_a reason_n be_v impute_v to_o his_o great_a abstemiousness_n and_o temperance_n than_o to_o any_o thing_n of_o a_o covetous_a temper_n with_o which_o i_o know_v he_o have_v be_v charge_v though_o his_o large_a contribution_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n render_v he_o fair_o excusable_a as_o to_o that_o point_n in_o short_a his_o piety_n and_o virtue_n and_o continual_a care_n for_o the_o common_a good_a be_v such_o that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v the_o world_n for_o many_o age_n have_v not_o see_v a_o better_a pope_n than_o innocent_a xi_o a_o elegy_n on_o the_o late_a holy_a father_n pope_n innocent_n xi_o write_a by_o t._n d._n strange_a power_n of_o piety_n when_o virtue_n be_v so_o strong_a it_o can_v disarm_v our_o prejudice_n when_o luther_n son_n rome_n prizeless_a loss_n bemoan_v less_o than_o a_o miracle_n can_v there_o be_v show_v yet_o see_v they_o mourn_v and_o those_o our_o doctrine_n breed_v hate_v the_o body_n yet_o adore_v the_o head_n this_o truth_n though_o age_n pass_v scarce_o understand_v we_o bold_o may_v affirm_v one_o pope_n be_v good_a not_o partial_a nor_o to_o private_a interest_n sell_v nay_o what_o be_v more_o strange_a than_o all_o not_o fond_a of_o gold_n but_o dare_v against_o the_o stream_n of_o avarice_n swim_v st._n peter_n key_n be_v never_o gild_v by_o he_o nor_o do_v the_o church_n biggot_n till_o his_o sway_n ever_o so_o little_a for_o salvation_n pay_v his_o mellowed_a wisdom_n prop_a rome_n totter_a state_n his_o moderate_a judgement_n stem_v the_o clergy_n hate_v will_v the_o church_n variance_n to_o atone_v rail_v not_o at_o we_o nor_o lessen_v not_o his_o own_o when_o heathen_n do_v in_o swarm_a number_n listen_v and_o war_n begin_v betwixt_o mahomet_n and_o christ_n the_o imprison_a treasure_n which_o he_o then_o set_v free_a show_v he_o refine_v from_o former_a papacy_n the_o gold_n which_o to_o that_o holy_a war_n he_o throw_v declare_v he_o more_o than_o pope_n a_o christian_a too_o when_o france_n observe_v he_o scourge_v the_o infidel_n quite_o different_a from_o his_o pagan_a principle_n his_o mother_n church_n the_o apostate_n dare_v condemn_v and_o slight_a her_o power_n to_o make_v his_o own_o supreme_a nor_o long_o own_a rome_n doctrine_n his_o soul_n guide_v when_o its_o ambition_n be_v unsatisfied_a this_o faultless_a prelate_n if_o ever_o pope_n be_v so_o sound_v his_o wiles_n and_o plot_n do_v overthrow_v lend_v the_o golden_a mattock_n to_o this_o pious_a work_n and_o balk_v both_o pagan_a and_o the_o christian_a turk_n who_o sty_o do_v like_o snarl_a bloodhound_n lurk_v to_o snap_v the_o prey_n and_o gorge_v himself_o alone_o when_o the_o rest_n be_v tire_v with_o fight_v for_o the_o bone_n mourn_v all_o you_o neighbour_a prince_n sigh_v and_o mourn_v old_a rome_n will_v now_o to_o her_o old_a sin_n return_v her_o scarlet_a robe_n have_v for_o a_o time_n be_v clean_o but_o with_o new_a error_n will_v new_a spot_n be_v see_v now_o each_o ambitious_a cardinal_n bribe_n high_a to_o fill_v the_o conclave_n for_o the_o prelacy_n which_o gain_v the_o enchant_a purse_n straight_o shut_v as_o close_v as_o if_o the_o string_n be_v never_o to_o unloose_v the_o fish_n be_v catch_v farewell_o hypocrisy_n the_o vizor_n banish_v and_o the_o net_n lay_v by_o religion_n late_o be_v beyond_o gold_n prefer_v but_o profit_n now_o be_v the_o only_a sound_n be_v hear_v vile_a sore_n over_o rome_n corrupt_a body_n grow_v her_o trunk_n be_v filthy_a now_o her_o head_n lie_v low_a for_o when_o as_o some_o rich_a honest_a farmer_n die_v leave_v behind_o he_o land_n and_o legacy_n his_o brainless_a offspring_n by_o their_o vice_n allure_v destroy_v the_o crop_n which_o he_o with_o care_n manure_v his_o garden_n be_v fruitless_a and_o his_o vineyard_n bleed_v the_o one_o yield_v no_o grape_n the_o other_o only_o weed_n so_o rome_n her_o pious_a farmer_n be_v go_v be_v leave_v to_o her_o lewd_a race_n to_o be_v undo_v finis_fw-la advertisement_n there_o be_v late_o publish_v the_o amour_n of_o anne_n queen_n to_o lewis_n xiii_o with_o the_o chevalier_n de_fw-fr rouen_n the_o true_a father_n of_o the_o present_a lewis_n fourteen_o king_n of_o france_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a cabal_n and_o intriegue_n of_o raise_v this_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v full_o detect_v and_o expose_v together_o with_o the_o engine_n and_o instrument_n of_o that_o grand_a imposture_n rich_o adorn_v with_o a_o copper_n plate_n
ad_fw-la reverendissimum_fw-la dominum_fw-la meum_fw-la and_o so_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o which_o be_v note_v by_o the_o cardinal_n both_o the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o make_v the_o access_n and_o the_o person_n to_o who_o if_o two_o three_o agree_v in_o their_o access_n to_o one_o person_n than_o the_o election_n be_v determine_v if_o not_o than_o the_o next_o day_n they_o proceed_v again_o to_o scrutiny_n for_o it_o can_v be_v make_v twice_o in_o one_o day_n the_o three_o way_n by_o adoration_n be_v almost_o like_a that_o of_o access_n the_o cardinal_n approach_v he_o who_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v create_v pope_n with_o a_o profound_a reverence_n and_o low_a obeisance_n but_o both_o the_o access_n and_o adoration_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v if_o they_o hit_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o scrutiny_n wherein_o they_o often_o differ_v from_o what_o they_o do_v by_o the_o former_a and_o so_o make_v it_o null_a there_o be_v ancient_o another_o way_n of_o election_n which_o be_v call_v 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for_o such_o other_o as_o like_v they_o best_o this_o sergius_n name_n be_v bocca_fw-it di_fw-it porco_n or_o hog-snout_n which_o for_o shame_n he_o change_v and_o so_o it_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o unless_o some_o few_o that_o will_v not_o do_v it_o other_o give_v a_o more_o favourable_a account_n viz._n that_o his_o name_n be_v peter_n and_o out_o of_o his_o profound_a respect_n to_o that_o great_a apostle_n he_o will_v not_o bear_v his_o name_n in_o the_o chair_n general_o there_o be_v great_a intrigue_n and_o division_n about_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n partly_o occasion_v by_o the_o endeavour_n that_o great_a prince_n use_v to_o have_v one_o of_o their_o friend_n or_o favourite_n set_v up_o and_o partly_o through_o the_o aspire_a of_o the_o cardinal_n unto_o the_o chair_n where_o they_o be_v not_o only_o great_a themselves_o but_o seldom_o sail_n though_o their_o reign_n be_v short_a to_o raise_v their_o family_n exceed_o so_o that_o many_o of_o the_o great_a house_n 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and_o though_o they_o must_v waste_v time_n for_o his_o answer_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o be_v free_a from_o trial_n of_o skill_n and_o make_v several_a scrutiny_n in_o favour_n of_o massini_n cerri_n jachinetti_n and_o other_o in_o which_o though_o there_o be_v fervour_n and_o ardency_n in_o the_o interest_v person_n yet_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o whole_a conclave_n be_v faint_a and_o insignificant_a so_o that_o for_o a_o long_a time_n many_o pay_v reverence_n and_o respect_n to_o odescalchi_n as_o the_o only_a man_n who_o be_v likely_a to_o carry_v it_o the_o courier_n return_v from_o france_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o september_n on_o the_o 20_o the_o ambassador_n be_v introduce_v into_o the_o conclave_n who_o present_v his_o majesty_n letter_n and_o in_o a_o eloquent_a speech_n represent_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o speedy_a election_n though_o the_o delay_n have_v be_v procure_v by_o he_o the_o present_a concern_v of_o christendom_n not_o bear_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o interregnum_fw-la or_o a_o vacancy_n in_o that_o government_n that_o they_o have_v a_o ample_a field_n for_o their_o election_n the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o virtuous_a person_n all_o fit_a to_o reign_v yet_o consider_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n ought_v to_o transcend_v in_o all_o the_o virtue_n and_o grace_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o will_v reform_v the_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n which_o to_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v creep_v into_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n if_o there_o be_v any_o one_o that_o do_v excel_v other_o for_o a_o public_a spirit_n sincere_a and_o disintere_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o man_n and_o do_v though_o without_o name_v decipher_v the_o very_a person_n of_o odescalchi_n and_o have_v praise_v and_o applaud_v barberino_n and_o give_v god_n thanks_o for_o the_o great_a piety_n and_o zeal_n of_o that_o man_n he_o retire_v leave_v the_o conclave_n to_o their_o election_n after_o he_o 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and_o mortification_n than_o joy_n or_o loftiness_n which_o many_o of_o his_o predecessor_n can_v not_o conceal_v and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o he_o bless_v and_o cross_v the_o people_n with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n he_o be_v elect_v the_o twenty_o first_o of_o september_n 1676._o and_o crown_v the_o four_o of_o october_n follow_v with_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n and_o as_o you_o have_v a_o account_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o here_o to_o lay_v down_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o pope_n the_o whole_a ceremony_n take_v up_o a_o day_n time_n and_o for_o refreshment_n the_o better_a to_o support_v the_o labour_n and_o toil_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o day_n the_o cardinal_n take_v a_o short_a repose_n and_o it_o be_v but_o necessary_a consider_v their_o year_n most_o be_v age_v person_n and_o sometime_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o hot_a season_n it_o be_v remember_v of_o one_o pope_n that_o the_o toil_n thereof_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o set_v down_o or_o read_v every_o particular_a ceremony_n i_o shall_v therefore_o only_o give_v a_o summary_n account_n yet_o omit_v nothing_o that_o be_v material_a in_o the_o morning_n early_o the_o pope_n go_v from_o his_o bed_n chamber_n into_o the_o chamber_n call_v papagalli_n where_o he_o be_v clothe_v by_o the_o cardinal-deacon_n sub_fw-la deacon_n and_o other_o officer_n with_o a_o white_a cassock_n gird_v about_o with_o a_o long_a girdle_n over_o it_o he_o wear_v his_o steal_v and_o pluvial_a or_o a_o robe_n of_o a_o scarlet_a colour_n with_o a_o rich_a mitre_n on_o his_o head_n set_v with_o many_o precious_a stone_n in_o this_o habit_n have_v the_o train_n of_o his_o robe_n carry_v up_o by_o the_o emperor_n or_o some_o king_n then_o present_a or_o in_o their_o absence_n by_o one_o of_o the_o chies_a prince_n attend_v at_o the_o ceremony_n a_o canopy_n of_o state_n over_o his_o head_n support_v by_o eight_o ambassador_n or_o noble_n and_o the_o cardinal_n in_o their_o habit_n walk_v before_o with_o a_o cross_n for_o their_o banner_n they_o orderly_o proceed_v to_o saint_n peter_n church_n where_o be_v enter_v and_o have_v lay_v aside_o his_o mitre_n and_o pray_v a_o while_n he_o arise_v and_o go_v into_o the_o chapel_n of_o saint_n gregory_n by_o some_o call_v saint_n andrew_n and_o be_v sit_v in_o a_o chair_n place_v there_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o receive_v all_o the_o cardinal_n with_o their_o cap_n on_o their_o head_n to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o other_o prelate_n his_o foot_n then_o the_o pope_n arise_v stand_v up_o and_o bless_v the_o people_n after_o which_o the_o sub-deacon_n read_v the_o epistle_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o office_n for_o the_o coronation_n which_o be_v perform_v the_o pope_n ve_v himself_o with_o the_o pontifical_a habit_n according_a to_o the_o method_n prescribe_v in_o this_o case_n by_o ancient_a constitution_n it_o belong_v only_o to_o
of_o pamiers_n acquiesce_v not_o in_o this_o sentence_n but_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v now_o engage_v in_o the_o controversy_n and_o the_o matter_n lodge_v in_o his_o hand_n 1678._o wherefore_o the_o pope_n write_v his_o brief_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o in_o soft_a and_o yet_o press_v term_n complain_v of_o the_o innovation_n make_v on_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n and_o after_o several_a argument_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o this_o enterprise_n he_o conclude_v he_o can_v forget_v those_o pope_n his_o predecessor_n who_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n have_v endure_v long_o and_o great_a affliction_n but_o these_o allegation_n satisfy_v not_o the_o king_n who_o pretend_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o regale_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o his_o ancestor_n and_o by_o they_o derive_v down_o to_o himself_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n reply_v that_o the_o secular_a power_n have_v no_o right_n to_o thing_n sacred_a but_o as_o it_o be_v derive_v to_o they_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o grant_v any_o such_o right_n have_v express_o limit_v it_o by_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n which_o have_v now_o be_v observe_v 400_o year_n this_o controversy_n seem_v to_o lie_v dormant_a from_o september_n 1678._o unto_o december_n 1679._o when_o it_o be_v again_o revive_v in_o the_o see_v of_o pamiers_n in_o that_o point_n which_o concern_v the_o vacant_a benefice_n and_o the_o mean_a profit_n for_o the_o king_n officer_n seize_v on_o they_o so_o that_o the_o good_a old_a bishop_n have_v nothing_o to_o live_v on_o the_o last_o twenty_o month_n of_o his_o life_n but_o the_o oblation_n and_o charity_n of_o his_o people_n this_o occasion_v the_o pope_n to_o write_v to_o cardinal_n d'estree_n to_o interpose_v in_o this_o affair_n as_o be_v a_o person_n more_o than_o ordinary_o concern_v in_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_v to_o which_o the_o cardinal_n answer_v in_o the_o style_n of_o a_o court-bishop_n extol_v the_o king_n merit_n his_o zeal_n for_o the_o faith_n and_o respect_n for_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n what_o he_o have_v do_v for_o the_o suppress_n of_o calvinist_n and_o heresy_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o how_o brave_o he_o have_v defend_v the_o christian_a cause_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o in_o fine_a he_o lay_v down_o the_o danger_n which_o will_v follow_v if_o any_o dissension_n shall_v arise_v between_o that_o king_n and_o the_o church_n at_o length_n cardinal_n d'estree_n be_v dispatch_v to_o rome_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o credence_n and_o order_n to_o treat_v immediate_o with_o the_o pope_n himself_o but_o it_o seem_v his_o negotiation_n produce_v little_a alteration_n for_o the_o pope_n continue_v steady_a and_o constant_a to_o his_o principle_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n become_v as_o zealous_a for_o the_o king_n right_o and_o authority_n for_o which_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n plead_v make_v little_a esteem_n of_o the_o pope_n censure_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n order_n the_o church_n say_v he_o may_v indeed_o have_v a_o authority_n to_o punish_v man_n for_o heresy_n and_o a_o ill_a life_n but_o the_o world_n be_v now_o too_o well_o enlighten_v not_o to_o discern_v that_o the_o thunder_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v for_o several_a age_n vain_o employ_v for_o extend_v its_o authority_n beyond_o all_o due_a bound_n the_o limit_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n by_o which_o the_o pope_n as_o well_o as_o other_o ought_v to_o govern_v himself_o and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o the_o last_o brief_a send_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v suppress_v which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n on_o the_o last_o of_o march_n 1681._o and_o to_o give_v a_o far_a authority_n to_o this_o judgement_n a_o extraordinary_a assembly_n be_v call_v of_o all_o the_o bishop_n then_o reside_v at_o paris_n where_o be_v present_a six_o archbishop_n twenty_o six_o bishop_n and_o six_o that_o be_v name_v to_o bishopric_n to_o who_o the_o agent_n of_o the_o clergy_n represent_v the_o invasion_n make_v on_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n by_o the_o pope_n brief_n both_o in_o general_n concern_v the_o regale_n and_o in_o particular_a in_o the_o affair_n at_o pamiers_n and_o the_o nunnery_n and_o concern_v a_o book_n of_o gerbais_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o sorbonne_n de_fw-fr gausis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la which_o be_v equal_o contrary_a both_o to_o church_n and_o state_n to_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o concordate_n by_o which_o the_o pope_n upon_o a_o simple_a complaint_n without_o any_o appeal_n do_v by_o the_o plenitude_n of_o his_o power_n judge_v at_o rome_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o election_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o arch-bishop_n and_o primate_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n of_o this_o assembly_n be_v they_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o national_a church_n for_o judge_v all_o matter_n both_o of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n agree_v to_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n pray_v he_o to_o give_v leave_n either_o for_o a_o national_a counsel_n or_o a_o assembly_n general_n the_o late_a of_o which_o be_v consent_v unto_o by_o his_o majesty_n and_o summon_v to_o meet_v the_o first_o of_o october_n follow_v which_o meet_v according_o and_o at_o the_o open_n thereof_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n preach_v a_o most_o eloquent_a sermon_n with_o much_o applause_n after_o which_o the_o point_n of_o the_o regale_n be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n and_o argue_v learned_o on_o both_o side_n and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o great_a part_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o right_n unto_o the_o regale_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o the_o pretension_n thereunto_o be_v usurpation_n by_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o follow_a declaration_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a power_n we_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n representative_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n be_v by_o command_n of_o his_o majesty_n assemble_v at_o paris_n together_o with_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n delegated_a with_o we_o after_o long_a debate_n and_o mature_a consideration_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o declare_v and_o determine_v these_o several_a particular_n follow_v i._o that_o a_o power_n be_v give_v by_o god_n to_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n who_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o the_o church_n to_o order_n and_o regulate_v all_o spiritual_a matter_n but_o not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o civil_a or_o temporal_a matter_n according_a to_o that_o say_v of_o our_o lord_n my_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n and_o again_o give_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v go_n and_o agreeable_a hereunto_o be_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n which_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n wherefore_o king_n and_o prince_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v not_o liable_a in_o temporal_a matter_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n nor_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n can_v they_o be_v depose_v either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o or_o can_v their_o subject_n be_v absolve_v from_o their_o fealty_n and_o obedience_n to_o they_o or_o from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o which_o we_o confirm_v and_o determine_v as_o principle_n not_o only_o necessary_a for_o conservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n but_o for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o truth_n agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o example_n and_o practice_n of_o saint_n and_o holy_a men._n ii_o that_o the_o apostolical_a see_v and_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n who_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n have_v a_o full_a and_o plenary_a power_n in_o all_o spiritual_a matter_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o ecumenical_a synod_n of_o constance_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o apostolical_a see_v and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o constant_a use_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o observe_v by_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o decree_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o general_a council_n in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o session_n and_o the_o gallican_n church_n do_v condemn_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o esteem_v
the_o venetian_n enter_v into_o league_n for_o six_o year_n with_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n to_o join_v in_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o that_o no_o truce_n or_o peace_n shall_v be_v treat_v of_o or_o conclude_v with_o the_o turk_n but_o by_o joint_a consent_n by_o this_o the_o pope_n engage_v himself_o to_o pay_v the_o venetian_n 50_o thousand_o crown_n a_o month_n and_o to_o maintain_v six_o galley_n at_o sea_n during_o the_o war._n the_o pope_n hereupon_o borrow_v 3_o million_o of_o crown_n of_o the_o state_n of_o genova_n this_o year_n die_v cardinal_n caesar_n fachenetti_n and_o also_o cardinal_n archbishop_n of_o bologne_n whereby_o 21_o place_n be_v vacant_a in_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n in_o april_n 1683_o the_o pope_n send_v his_o brief_n to_o france_n wherein_o he_o consent_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n denis_n and_o st._n german_n shall_v be_v employ_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o new-converts_a in_o france_n the_o dauphiness_n have_v be_v last_o year_n deliver_v of_o a_o son_n create_v duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o pope_n be_v desire_v to_o be_v godfather_n which_o he_o consent_v unto_o and_o promise_v to_o send_v some_o bless_a clout_n for_o the_o child_n but_o this_o be_v delay_v from_o time_n to_o time_n until_o may_v the_o 3d_o 1683_o and_o then_o the_o bishop_n of_o fano_fw-la be_v send_v as_o nuncio_n extraordinary_a with_o the_o present_a when_o he_o land_v he_o be_v forbid_v to_o come_v to_o the_o court_n or_o paris_n but_o order_v to_o stay_v at_o orleans_n until_o the_o king_n return_v from_o alsace_n which_o he_o do_v so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o 22d_o of_o july_n before_o he_o can_v have_v private_a audience_n of_o the_o king_n 1684._o for_o the_o carry_n on_o the_o war_n this_o year_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o pope_n send_v the_o king_n of_o peland_n 300_o thousand_o crown_n and_o a_o considerable_a sum_n to_o the_o cossack_n to_o 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the_o pope_n who_o have_v reign_v since_o have_v find_v so_o great_a advantage_n by_o it_o that_o it_o have_v be_v still_o continue_v and_o it_o be_v at_o present_a a_o very_a considerable_a part_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a revenne_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o law_n or_o ordinance_n be_v this_o that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o be_v suffer_v to_o sell_v corn_n to_o any_o stranger_n but_o all_o those_o that_o raise_v any_o be_v oblige_v to_o sell_v it_o at_o a_o price_n certain_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a chamber_n which_o be_v not_o above_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o real_a value_n and_o then_o the_o chamber_n sell_v it_o again_o at_o double_a the_o price_n and_o at_o a_o lesser_a measure_n so_o that_o what_o come_v in_o at_o 5_o shilling_n be_v sell_v out_o at_o 12_o shilling_n in_o the_o pope_n dominion_n there_o be_v no_o person_n either_o in_o city_n or_o country_n who_o be_v permit_v to_o make_v his_o own_o bread_n but_o every_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o buy_v it_o of_o the_o 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bavaria_n canonical_o choose_v thereunto_o shall_v attain_v to_o a_o lawful_a age_n have_v think_v fit_a if_o it_o shall_v so_o seem_v good_a to_o our_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o say_a church_n be_v give_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a joseph_n clement_n and_o that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n be_v likewise_o commit_v to_o he_o on_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o exercise_v the_o same_o joint_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o hierapolis_n suffragan_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o say_a church_n who_o shall_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v depute_v to_o this_o co-administration_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o the_o apostolic_a see_n and_o report_v be_v hereof_o make_v his_o holiness_n favourable_o approve_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o sacred_a congregation_n give_v at_o rome_n the_o fifteen_o of_o september_n 1688._o sign_v as_o the_o former_a in_o december_n follow_v the_o emperor_n minister_n 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issue_v black_a vapour_n and_o flame_n of_o fire_n the_o sun_n appear_v encircle_v with_o a_o flame_n about_o it_o the_o sea_n though_o at_o calm_a strange_o retire_v in_o three_o time_n all_o which_o prodigy_n so_o terrify_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o naples_n that_o scarce_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o people_n remain_v therein_o july_n 25._o being_n st._n james_n day_n begin_v public_a rejoice_n at_o rome_n for_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n son_n there_o be_v hold_v a_o chapel_n of_o eighteen_o cardinal_n who_o assist_v at_o high_a mass_n and_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v sing_v with_o rare_a music_n in_o the_o english_a church_n which_o be_v rich_o adorn_v and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o norfolk_n make_v great_a expression_n of_o joy_n at_o his_o palace_n sir_n john_n lydcot_n agent_n at_o rome_n then_o for_o king_n james_n the_o second_o show_v all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n usual_a on_o such_o extraordinary_a occasion_n viz._n a_o very_a large_a picture_n or_o 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entertain_v divers_a person_n of_o quality_n in_o his_o palace_n with_o all_o rarity_n the_o wine_n and_o good_a cheer_n have_v so_o fill_v the_o common_a people_n belly_n and_o head_n that_o they_o make_v return_n with_o shout_v and_o noise_n so_o that_o it_o be_v say_v not_o only_o the_o music_n in_o the_o palace_n be_v deaden_v by_o it_o but_o the_o drum_n trumpets_z yea_o the_o very_a chamber_n and_o mortar_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v the_o pope_n be_v godfather_n to_o this_o child_n who_o baptism_n be_v defer_v to_o october_n 15._o 1688._o and_o be_v represent_v by_o his_o nuntio_n in_o england_n for_o as_o king_n james_n have_v send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o compliment_v the_o pope_n so_o the_o like_a in_o return_n be_v do_v by_o he_o and_o his_o nuntio_n make_v his_o public_a entrance_n at_o windsor_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n 1687._o but_o the_o pope_n know_v how_o to_o use_v his_o money_n otherwise_o than_o to_o be_v at_o so_o great_a charge_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ambassador_n have_v be_v at_o in_o rome_n for_o his_o nuntio_n have_v only_o four_o page_n twelve_o footman_n and_o three_o coach_n of_o his_o own_o when_o he_o make_v his_o public_a entry_n the_o pope_n make_v cardinal_n pallavicino_n legate_n of_o st._n vrban_n and_o upon_o his_o creation_n he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v make_v a_o learned_a speech_n in_o the_o consistory_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n son_n and_o give_v a_o piece_n of_o money_n to_o all_o that_o will_v fetch_v it_o at_o st._n peter_n church_n where_o there_o resort_v about_o 30000_o person_n in_o august_n the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n envoy_n extraordinary_a from_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v audience_n of_o his_o holiness_n the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o election_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o plettenbergh_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n 1689._o the_o difference_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o french_a king_n not_o be_v yet_o compose_v april_n 30._o the_o 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the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n any_o part_n of_o its_o land_n dominion_n etc._n etc._n or_o that_o shall_v seize_v upon_o any_o part_n of_o its_o revenue_n or_o that_o shall_v interrupt_v or_o hinder_v the_o commerce_n on_o the_o coast_n and_o sea_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n as_o likewise_o those_o who_o shall_v attempt_v the_o call_n or_o appeal_n to_o future_a council_n or_o that_o shall_v write_v against_o the_o pope_n or_o church_n which_o bull_n be_v affix_v at_o all_o the_o usual_a public_a place_n in_o rome_n and_o be_v order_v to_o be_v send_v into_o france_n that_o so_o that_o crown_n may_v not_o pretend_v ignorance_n at_o this_o time_n the_o french_a king_n declare_v war_n against_o spain_n and_o before_o or_o since_o against_o the_o emperor_n and_o some_o of_o the_o german_a prince_n as_o likewise_o against_o england_n scotland_n holland_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o though_o the_o pope_n have_v all_o his_o life-long_a
of_o athens_n and_o the_o fortress_n of_o dulcigno_fw-la and_o maona_n with_o all_o the_o morea_n and_o that_o the_o turk_n shall_v pay_v the_o venetian_n 400000_o ducat_n towards_o the_o charge_n they_o have_v be_v at_o in_o the_o war._n the_o pole_n demand_v caminiec_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o they_o the_o envoy_n give_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v tie_v up_o to_o the_o proposition_n they_o have_v make_v and_o can_v not_o recede_v from_o they_o or_o give_v any_o answer_n to_o their_o proposition_n until_o they_o have_v send_v to_o inform_v the_o port_n of_o they_o and_o have_v receive_v thence_o further_a instruction_n it_o be_v discourse_v of_o offer_v they_o fifty_o day_n and_o that_o if_o a_o peace_n be_v not_o after_o that_o conclude_v the_o envoy_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o raab_n and_o detain_v there_o during_o the_o war_n in_o return_n for_o that_o the_o grand_a signior_n have_v secure_v count_n caprara_n when_o he_o reside_v in_o quality_n of_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n at_o constantinople_n no_o peace_n ensue_v for_o the_o french_a minister_n at_o the_o port_n represent_v to_o the_o divan_n or_o council_n that_o his_o master_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o a_o army_n and_o that_o he_o have_v put_v all_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o estate_n thereof_o into_o a_o great_a consternation_n wherefore_o the_o emperor_n have_v withdraw_v his_o force_n out_o of_o hungary_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o that_o his_o master_n be_v now_o actual_o in_o war_n with_o he_o the_o grand_a signior_n will_v have_v a_o favourable_a opportunity_n by_o continue_v the_o war_n to_o recover_v the_o ground_n he_o have_v lose_v and_o promise_v on_o his_o master_n part_n a_o powerful_a diversion_n to_o the_o empire_n upon_o which_o the_o divan_n resolve_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n and_o give_v order_n for_o new_a levy_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n little_o can_v be_v say_v of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n i_o be_o limit_v to_o viz._n the_o pope_n death_n the_o venetian_n have_v then_o make_v but_o little_a progress_n in_o this_o year_n expedition_n april_n 17._o prince_n lewis_n of_o baden_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o command_v his_o army_n against_o the_o turk_n which_o consist_v of_o 32000_o german_n beside_o hungarian_n and_o croat_n that_o shall_v join_v he_o on_o his_o march_n he_o pursue_v the_o war_n with_o very_o great_a success_n the_o tartar_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o russia_n from_o whence_o they_o carry_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n into_o slavery_n have_v defeat_v some_o troop_n that_o get_v together_o in_o haste_n without_o due_a order_n or_o conduct_v to_o oppose_v they_o and_o since_o i_o have_v often_o mention_v the_o tartar_n and_o their_o incursion_n take_v this_o short_a account_n of_o they_o they_o be_v a_o savage_a sort_n of_o people_n that_o have_v few_o town_n or_o village_n in_o their_o country_n but_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o field_n and_o wood_n remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o their_o child_n and_o cattle_n in_o great_a troop_n or_o band_n where_o they_o can_v find_v sustenance_n they_o breed_v up_o horse_n with_o great_a difficulty_n for_o their_o use_n practise_v they_o to_o live_v two_o or_o three_o day_n without_o meat_n or_o water_n so_o that_o in_o the_o train_n of_o they_o to_o it_o they_o lose_v many_o when_o they_o go_v into_o a_o neighbour_a country_n to_o pillage_n they_o ride_v on_o one_o of_o these_o horse_n and_o lead_v another_o to_o carry_v away_o their_o plunder_n or_o change_v in_o ride_v as_o they_o see_v occasion_n and_o for_o themselves_o they_o provide_v a_o good_a piece_n of_o raw_a flesh_n of_o a_o horse_n or_o other_o beast_n and_o put_v it_o under_o their_o rude_a saddle_n they_o ride_v upon_o it_o and_o in_o a_o day_n time_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o horse_n back_o will_v have_v stew_v it_o sufficient_o and_o 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wagon_n lade_v with_o provision_n into_o the_o town_n which_o do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o he_o have_v often_o attempt_v as_o he_o do_v this_o year_n to_o regain_v it_o but_o without_o success_n in_o june_n the_o moscovite_n meet_v and_o engage_v a_o very_a great_a body_n of_o they_o and_o on_o the_o place_n and_o in_o pursuit_n kill_v 3000_o of_o they_o april_n 19_o christina_n queen_n of_o sweden_n die_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1655._o she_o renounce_v both_o her_o religion_n and_o her_o kingdom_n she_o have_v be_v educate_v in_o and_o own_a the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o after_o she_o be_v queen_n she_o be_v persuade_v to_o change_v it_o for_o the_o roman_n catholic_n and_o consider_v her_o subject_n can_v not_o bear_v the_o propagation_n hereof_o which_o her_o new_a principle_n oblige_v she_o unto_o she_o resign_v her_o kingdom_n unto_o her_o kinsman_n charles_n gustavus_n and_o apparel_v herself_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o man_n she_o steal_v away_o and_o pass_v through_o denmark_n and_o the_o low_a germany_n and_o come_v by_o way_n of_o holland_n into_o brussels_n where_o she_o change_v her_o habit_n and_o in_o the_o privy-chamber_n of_o the_o archduke_n leopold_n than_o governor_n of_o the_o low-countries_n make_v herself_o and_o design_n know_v and_o on_o christmas-eve_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o he_o and_o several_a of_o his_o noble_n she_o abjure_v the_o heresy_n of_o luther_n and_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n faith_n she_o resolve_v to_o spend_v her_o day_n at_o rome_n where_o she_o may_v live_v and_o enjoy_v her_o religion_n in_o the_o most_o pompous_a and_o splendid_a manner_n and_o not_o only_o delight_v herself_o in_o the_o conversation_n of_o grave_a cardinal_n and_o learned_a man_n which_o she_o love_v but_o also_o gain_v favour_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o have_v recourse_n to_o he_o for_o pardon_n indulgence_n and_o his_o paternal_a benediction_n but_o the_o plague_n rage_v that_o year_n at_o rome_n she_o defer_v her_o journey_n thither_o almost_o a_o twelvemonth_n until_o the_o city_n and_o country_n be_v restore_v unto_o health_n alexander_n the_o seven_o be_v then_o pope_n and_o she_o signify_v her_o intention_n to_o he_o who_o give_v her_o licence_n to_o come_v but_o desire_v she_o will_v make_v another_o solemn_a abjuration_n at_o inspruck_a to_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v italy_n for_o she_o more_o solemn_a reception_n when_o she_o be_v on_o her_o way_n in_o germany_n the_o pope_n send_v luke_n holstein_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o vatican_n library_n to_o make_v her_o majesty_n a_o compliment_n in_o his_o name_n which_o person_n he_o think_v will_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o accompany_v she_o in_o her_o journey_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o learn_a man_n of_o that_o age._n when_o she_o approach_v near_o rome_n he_o send_v four_o nuntio_n to_o meet_v she_o at_o her_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n she_o be_v meet_v by_o two_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la who_o with_o a_o pompous_a train_n conduct_v she_o to_o the_o vatican_n palace_n where_o she_o be_v lodge_v with_o the_o royalty_n appertain_v to_o a_o queen_n many_o and_o various_a be_v the_o ceremony_n which_o pass_v at_o the_o reception_n of_o this_o great_a person_n after_o which_o on_o christmas-day_n she_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n who_o superad_v the_o name_n of_o alexandra_n to_o christina_n she_o continue_v her_o abode_n at_o rome_n to_o the_o day_n of_o her_o death_n and_o outlive_v that_o pope_n and_o clement_n the_o nine_o and_o ten_o and_o die_v a_o little_a more_o than_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n before_o innocent_a the_o eleven_o in_o who_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o war_n in_o sweedland_n the_o yearly_a stipend_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n which_o she_o reserve_v