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church_n ordination_n power_n presbyter_n 3,665 5 10.0489 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45243 A review and examination of a pamphlet lately published bearing the title Protesters no subverters, and presbyterie no papacy, &c. / by some lovers of the interest of Christ in the Church of Scotland. Hutcheson, George, 1615-1674. 1659 (1659) Wing H3828; ESTC R36812 117,426 140

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new_a jealousy_n of_o their_o way_n and_o that_o
the_o apostle_n be_v know_v and_o profess_a enemy_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2._o the_o apostle_n be_v charge_v not_o to_o teach_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n nor_o to_o publish_v any_o part_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o say_v they_o be_v more_o hard_a than_o their_o case_n under_o bishop_n who_o though_o they_o can_v endure_v the_o truth_n concern_v government_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o be_v content_a the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v preach_v and_o preach_v it_o themselves_o they_o add_v 3._o the_o apostle_n receive_v not_o their_o call_v and_o authority_n from_o man_n nor_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n but_o immediate_o from_o god_n himself_o and_o therefore_o al●o_o may_v not_o be_v restrain_v or_o depose_v by_o man_n whereas_o we_o though_o we_o exercise_v a_o function_n whereof_o god_n be_v the_o author_n yet_o we_o be_v call_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o man_n and_o may_v therefore_o by_o man_n be_v also_o depose_v and_o restrain_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o our_o ministry_n where_o as_o their_o first_o and_o second_o difference_n speak_v clear_o to_o the_o second_o and_o three_o branch_n of_o our_o question_n so_o this_o last_o do_v full_o speak_v our_o mind_n in_o this_o as_o to_o what_o they_o and_o mr._n rutherfurd_n before_o they_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o survey_n say_v of_o private_a person_n be_v excommunicate_v their_o non-submission_n to_o abstain_v from_o public_a ordinance_n as_o excommunication_n be_v rare_o pronounce_v in_o this_o church_n except_o in_o the_o case_n of_o obstinacy_n and_o therefore_o may_v easy_o be_v prevent_v so_o we_o can_v understand_v how_o they_o can_v avoid_v non-submission_n unless_o either_o they_o will_v forcible_o obtrude_v themselves_o on_o ordinance_n till_o they_o be_v thrust-out_a and_o so_o must_v come_v to_o non-submission_n at_o last_o or_o unless_o they_o get_v minister_n who_o will_v admit_v of_o they_o and_o so_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o judicatories_n which_o will_v at_o last_o fall_n in_o with_o the_o former_a case_n though_o we_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n will_v have_v such_o a_o person_n serious_o to_o consider_v whether_o his_o edification_n by_o these_o particular_a ordinance_n from_o which_o he_o be_v debar_v by_o the_o sentence_n mean_n simple_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n not_o be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o the_o want_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o his_o affliction_n not_o his_o sin_n take_v the_o matter_n in_o his_o own_o sense_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o balance_n with_o the_o breach_n make_v on_o order_n in_o a_o church_n constitute_v and_o settle_v as_o be_v say_v with_o the_o contempt_n and_o scandal_n put_v upon_o the_o judicatories_n who_o yet_o stand_v invest_v with_o power_n to_o rule_v in_o christ_n house_n yea_o and_o with_o the_o stumble_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n upon_o who_o he_o obtrude_v himself_o who_o perhaps_o judge_v his_o sentence_n to_o be_v as_o just_a as_o he_o count_v it_o unjust_a 2._o as_o to_o the_o submission_n of_o inferior_a judicatories_n to_o superior_a concern_v which_o they_o argue_v arg._n 7._o pag._n 107._o and_o again_o arg._n 15._o pag._n 113_o 114._o we_o grant_v indeed_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o superior_a judicatory_a be_v cumulative_a and_o not_o privative_a to_o the_o inferior_a judicatories_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v in_o a_o right_a sense_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n betwixt_o we_o that_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kirk_n every_o church-judicatory_a may_v not_o meddle_v with_o all_o thing_n but_o with_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o particular_a concernment_n within_o their_o bound_n leave_v thing_n of_o more_o general_a concernment_n to_o the_o church_n to_o superior_a court_n yea_o within_o their_o own_o bound_n congregationall_a eldership_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o adultery_n excommunication_n and_o ordination_n of_o minister_n but_o these_o thing_n come_v before_o the_o presbytery_n 2._o albeit_o inferior_a judicatories_n have_v intrinsic_a power_n give_v they_o by_o christ_n and_o may_v exercise_v it_o independent_o where_o providence_n afford_v they_o no_o superior_a judicatorie_a yet_o in_o a_o nationall_n church_n it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n they_o exercise_v that_o intrinsicall_a power_n with_o a_o subordination_n to_o the_o superior_a court_n so_o that_o so_o long_o as_o they_o hold_v the_o subordination_n and_o do_v not_o renounce_v the_o judicatories_n as_o heretical_a and_o corrupt_a they_o may_v indeed_o do_v all_o they_o have_v right_a to_o do_v yet_o so_o as_o they_o must_v be_v accountable_a to_o other_o in_o the_o case_n of_o appeal_n or_o maladministration_n who_o may_v lay_v as_o great_a claim_n to_o that_o promise_n matth._n 18._o as_o they_o can_v and_o if_o the_o superior_a judicatories_n judge_v their_o proceed_n to_o have_v be_v wrong_a in_o the_o case_n now_o before_o we_o it_o be_v no_o more_o lawful_a for_o they_o than_o for_o private_a person_n to_o make_v a_o rupture_n by_o non-submission_n or_o not_o suffer_v and_o be_v passive_a which_o will_v prove_v a_o remedy_n worse_o than_o the_o disease_n nor_o do_v this_o subordination_n prove_v that_o these_o inferior_a judicatories_n must_v be_v fence_v in_o name_n of_o the_o superior_a see_v they_o know_v that_o even_o inferior_a civil_a court_n be_v not_o fence_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o who_o they_o be_v subordinate_a and_o if_o this_o hold_v not_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o superior_a judicatories_n to_o meet_v unless_o either_o to_o approve_v all_o that_o be_v do_v or_o else_o it_o please_v inferior_a judicatories_n to_o be_v convince_v by_o they_o and_o indeed_o now_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n to_o see_v one_o private_a presbytery_n not_o only_o reverse_v and_o declare_v null_a the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o general_n assembly_n but_o judicial_o declare_v the_o assembly_n itself_o null_a far_o contrary_a to_o the_o book_n of_o discipline_n where_o it_o be_v express_o provide_v that_o eldership_n or_o presbytery_n must_v alter_v no_o rule_n make_v by_o general_n or_o provincial_n assembly_n book_n 2._o chap._n 7._o pag._n 81._o and_o no_o less_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o beza_n epist_n 44._o pag._n 244._o who_o judge_v it_o iniquissimum_fw-la &_o intolerabile_fw-la etc._n etc._n most_o injust_a and_o intolerable_a that_o thing_n conclude_v in_o a_o general_n synod_n shall_v be_v rescind_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o consistory_n unless_o the_o party_n pass_v from_o his_o right_n or_o thing_n be_v agree_v among_o party_n without_o any_o detriment_n to_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n v._o as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o submission_n or_o manner_n of_o performance_n thereof_o two_o thing_n be_v worthy_a our_o consideration_n for_o further_a clear_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o particular_a 1._o that_o in_o plead_v for_o submission_n in_o matter_n of_o sentence_n as_o be_v above_o qualify_v we_o do_v not_o urge_v that_o man_n in_o conscience_n shall_v approve_v of_o all_o and_o every_o of_o these_o sentence_n as_o just_a however_o we_o do_v not_o therefore_o grant_v they_o be_v unjust_a as_o we_o shall_v after_o hear_v but_o only_a that_o what_o ever_o their_o judgement_n be_v they_o submit_v and_o suffer_v or_o be_v passive_a have_v do_v duty_n and_o exonered_a themselves_o without_o counteracting_a and_o that_o because_o 1._o however_o they_o count_v they_o unjust_a yet_o they_o look_v through_o the_o prospect_n of_o passion_n and_o interest_n may_v be_v deceive_v the_o judge_n think_v they_o just_a and_o it_o may_v be_v many_o other_o yea_o all_o except_o the_o party_n concern_v 2._o however_o it_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v better_a one_o or_o a_o few_o person_n suffer_v somewhat_o than_o that_o a_o schism_n be_v make_v in_o a_o orthodox_n and_o well_o settle_a church_n this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o indeed_o a_o safe_a remedy_n appoint_v by_o god_n that_o when_o man_n in_o a_o church_n can_v in_o conscience_n obey_v a_o command_n than_o they_o may_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n submit_v and_o suffer_v for_o the_o lord_n be_v command_v we_o to_o submit_v and_o our_o engage_v thereunto_o do_v import_n there_o may_v be_v case_n wherein_o we_o can_v give_v active_a obedience_n it_o be_v a_o miserable_a mistake_v all_o along_o in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o this_o debate_n that_o obedience_n be_v confound_v with_o submission_n and_o suffer_v that_o because_o a_o church_n ought_v not_o in_o duty_n to_o domineer_v over_o the_o flock_n pag._n 52._o therefore_o none_o of_o the_o flock_n may_v lawful_o suffer_v a_o injury_n or_o suppose_v so_o rather_o than_o do_v a_o great_a injury_n by_o rent_v the_o flock_n that_o because_o prelate_n teach_v false_o that_o the_o sentence_n of_o superior_n be_v a_o warrant_v sufficient_a to_o man_n conscience_n to_o give_v active_a obedience_n to_o their_o