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church_n ordination_n power_n presbyter_n 3,665 5 10.0489 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27530 The best fence against popery, or, A vindication of the power of the king in ecclesiastical affairs being an answer to the papists objections against the oath of supremacy : to which is added Queen Elizabeth's admonition declaring the sense of the said oath, and King James's vindication of the oath of allegiance / by a learned divine. Learned divine. 1670 (1670) Wing B2056; ESTC R27182 57,795 74

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of_o a_o particular_a church_n have_v affinity_n with_o that_o of_o lesser_a body_n more_o than_o with_o the_o government_n of_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n object_n §1_n it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o church_n be_v spiritual_a corporation_n and_o of_o a_o more_o peculiar_a consideration_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o government_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v reckon_v with_o civil_a at_o least_o not_o with_o family_n or_o such_o mean_a and_o low_a society_n answ_n policy_n or_o government_n in_o itself_o and_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o it_o be_v from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o common_a reason_n and_o this_o be_v general_o suppose_v by_o all_o that_o though_o the_o subject_a matter_n or_o person_n govern_v be_v of_o different_a kind_n yet_o the_o law_n and_o form_n of_o government_n may_v be_v the_o same_o where_o so_o appoint_v by_o christ_n and_o i_o rather_o insist_v on_o such_o a_o way_n of_o discourse_n and_o reason_v as_o most_o suitable_a to_o the_o subject_a i_o be_o 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they_o and_o if_o any_o person_n that_o have_v conceive_v any_o other_o sense_n of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n shall_v accept_v the_o same_o oath_n with_o this_o interpretation_n sense_n or_o mean_v her_o majesty_n be_v well_o please_v to_o accept_v every_o such_o in_o that_o behalf_n as_o her_o good_a and_o obedient_a subject_n and_o shall_v acquit_v they_o of_o all_o manner_n penalty_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a act_n against_o such_o as_o shall_v peremptory_o or_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n there_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o confirmation_n of_o this_o sense_n by_o way_n of_o proviso_n in_o these_o word_n 1._o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o provide_v also_o that_o the_o oath_n express_v in_o the_o say_a act_n make_v in_o the_o say_v first_o year_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o expound_v in_o such_o form_n as_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o a_o admonition_n annex_v to_o 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to_o our_o prince_n the_o minister_a either_o of_o god_n word_n or_o of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o which_o thing_n the_o injunction_n also_o late_o set_v forth_o by_o elizabeth_n our_o queen_n do_v most_o plain_o testify_v but_o that_o only_a prerogative_n which_o we_o see_v to_o have_v be_v give_v always_o to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o restrain_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stubborn_a and_o evil-doer_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o admonition_n that_o the_o queen_n be_v ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v challenge_v and_o use_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n the_o person_n only_o and_o not_o the_o power_n change_v so_o that_o our_o prince_n be_v but_o secular_a pope_n this_o objection_n be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o gardiner_n 7.13_o who_o calvin_n term_v impostor_n ille_fw-la in_o am._n 7.13_o abroad_o and_o at_o home_n by_o a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o paul's-cross_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o by_o dr._n bancroft_n who_o call_v queen_n elizabeth_n a_o petty_a pope_n and_o tell_v we_o her_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o pope_n have_v former_o this_o 37th_o article_n remove_v the_o scruple_n sufficient_o 1._o in_o assert_v the_o authority_n give_v to_o her_o majesty_n to_o be_v no_o other_o but_o what_o we_o see_v to_o have_v be_v give_v to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o what_o power_n henry_n the_o eight_o challenge_v 1._o 26_o henry_n 8._o cap._n 1._o it_o be_v no_o new_a jurisdiction_n wrest_v from_o
pet._n 2._o church-power_n and_o government_n be_v spiritual_a have_v all_o particular_n for_o substance_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o administration_n for_o matter_n and_o manner_n appoint_v by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o in_o all_o nation_n to_o be_v the_o same_o civil_a power_n even_o in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n in_o many_o thing_n for_o substance_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o state_n in_o which_o it_o be_v exercise_v and_o in_o the_o form_n of_o it_o various_a according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o for_o instance_n inspection_n into_o religious_a assembly_n visit_v and_o observe_v their_o demeanour_n receive_v complaint_n by_o reason_n of_o wrong_n disorder_n etc._n etc._n these_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o his_o own_o person_n or_o by_o person_n authorize_v from_o he_o these_o person_n may_v be_v many_o or_o but_o one_o in_o a_o division_n these_o division_n of_o large_a or_o less_o compass_n and_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o procedure_n it_o be_v various_a as_o ecclesiastical_a court_n differ_v in_o their_o manner_n of_o process_n from_o civil_a or_o of_o a_o method_n or_o way_n of_o handle_v cause_n different_a from_o each_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n it_o be_v equal_o warrantable_a there_o be_v particular_a direction_n leave_v by_o christ_n according_a to_o which_o the_o officer_n and_o person_n more_o especial_o entrust_v with_o this_o power_n be_v design_v to_o and_o invest_v in_o their_o place_n and_o charge_n as_o election_n ordination_n etc._n etc._n with_o fast_v and_o prayer_n the_o other_o power_n be_v settle_v upon_o and_o claim_v in_o such_o way_n as_o the_o respective_a law_n of_o nation_n design_n as_o by_o birth_n lot_n victory_n donation_n or_o the_o like_a as_o well_o as_o election_n insomuch_o as_o a_o woman_n or_o child_n may_v have_v a_o rightful_a claim_n to_o this_o supreme_a trust_n and_o the_o management_n of_o it_o by_o themselves_o or_o other_o as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v chap._n iu._n §._o 1_o of_o the_o necessity_n and_o vsefulness_n of_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o person_n and_o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a beside_o what_o be_v in_o church_n §._o 2_o this_o power_n be_v place_v in_o king_n and_o such_o as_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n §1_n for_o the_o second_o we_o shall_v show_v how_o necessary_a and_o useful_a civil_a power_n be_v even_o in_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a matter_n notwithstanding_o the_o other_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o soul_n be_v convert_v and_o church_n establish_v and_o keep_v up_o when_o there_o be_v no_o assistance_n but_o rather_o opposition_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o in_o the_o apostolic_a and_o primitive_a time_n the_o benefit_n we_o have_v now_o by_o christian_a mgistrate_n be_v then_o more_o abundant_o supply_v the_o infancy_n of_o christianity_n require_v more_o by_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v and_o the_o constant_a direction_n and_o care_n of_o apostolic_a and_o extraordinary_a person_n who_o be_v gift_v by_o christ_n for_o that_o purpose_n all_o the_o ordinary_a help_n that_o now_o we_o have_v by_o external_a and_o more_o sensual_a or_o carnal_a mean_n contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o these_o great_a work_n be_v only_o a_o pious_a and_o christian_a magistracy_n where_o a_o nation_n be_v bless_v with_o it_o the_o benefit_n hereof_o be_v much_o in_o a_o spiritual_a respect_n both_o to_o the_o world_n as_o likewise_o to_o the_o church_n 1._o it_o be_v though_o remote_a a_o great_a help_n to_o bring_v man_n out_o of_o their_o natural_a condition_n unto_o life_n and_o salvation_n we_o be_v exhort_v to_o pray_v for_o king_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o authority_n 1_o tim._n 2._o the_o reason_n v._o 4._o for_o god_n will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v and_o to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n as_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o mean_n to_o bring_v a_o soul_n into_o a_o save_a state_n so_o be_v the_o magistrate_n be_v enlighten_v himself_o a_o great_a mean_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n those_o man_n be_v in_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o god_n in_o a_o rage_n against_o christ_n and_o religion_n psal_n 2.1_o they_o do_v combine_v against_o the_o strict_a way_n of_o the_o gospel_n these_o poor_a heathen_n be_v notwithstanding_o give_v to_o christ_n by_o election_n v._o 8._o david_n use_v a_o twofold_a method_n for_o reduce_v they_o the_o first_o be_v a_o represent_v their_o wretched_a and_o miserable_a condition_n while_o in_o this_o state_n of_o enmity_n ver_fw-la 9_o then_o 2._o deal_v with_o their_o prince_n and_o ruler_n to_o be_v forthwith_o instruct_v and_o serve_v the_o lord_n i.e._n as_o king_n and_o magistrate_n in_o their_o public_a capacity_n but_o must_v not_o the_o people_n be_v instruct_v also_o such_o magistrate_n will_v speedy_o provide_v and_o take_v care_n for_o their_o people_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o therefore_o it_o need_v not_o to_o be_v mention_v the_o magistratical_a power_n conduce_v to_o this_o work_n divers_a way_n 1._o by_o set_v up_o and_o protect_v a_o gospel-ministry_n he_o only_o can_v subserve_v providence_n by_o send_v or_o give_v way_n to_o other_o to_o send_v forth_o fit_a person_n and_o enforce_v a_o maintenance_n for_o their_o encouragement_n in_o this_o wor●…_n by_o such_o a_o wo●d_n of_o providence_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o come_v to_o hear_v and_o by_o hear_v we_o believe_v rom._n 10.17_o he_o can_v urge_v his_o people_n to_o come_v to_o the_o mean_n and_o outward_o conform_v to_o the_o same_o and_o so_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n the_o very_a knowledge_n whereof_o though_o not_o save_v be_v a_o mean_n at_o least_o to_o restrain_v our_o inbred_a corruption_n and_o to_o work_v preparative_o to_o conversion_n bring_v man_n into_o a_o condition_n not_o far_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n as_o christ_n speak_v 2.20_o 2_o pet._n 2.20_o 2._o the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v and_o reward_v and_o so_o to_o work_v upon_o the_o passion_n of_o fear_n desire_v hope_v etc._n etc._n man_n even_o in_o his_o natural_a estate_n have_v free_a will_n in_o moral_a action_n if_o it_o be_v excite_v and_o draw_v forth_o the_o passion_n be_v so_o seat_v betwixt_o the_o will_n and_o sense_n that_o outward_a and_o sensual_a object_n work_v effectual_o upon_o it_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o will_n in_o this_o our_o state_n of_o corruption_n depend_v more_o upon_o the_o vision_n of_o what_o be_v sensual_a than_o what_o be_v a_o rational_a good_a or_o evil._n the_o most_o command_a and_o stir_v passion_n and_o with_o most_o ●…fe_a and_o vigour_n in_o a_o natural_a man_n be_v self_n or_o self-love_n it_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n usual_o that_o god_n excite_v in_o we_o towards_o conversion_n as_o in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o prodigal_n and_o divers_a other_o scripture_n sickness_n poverty_n and_o the_o like_a occurrence_n of_o providence_n punishment_n for_o sin_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o lord_n work_n much_o upon_o we_o so_o misery_n inflict_v upon_o the_o more_o obstinate_a from_o magistrate_n in_o justice_n for_o evil-doing_a have_v the_o same_o operation_n and_o by_o reason_n hereof_o gross_a corruption_n be_v keep_v in_o and_o restrain_v whereby_o the_o habit_n of_o sin_n decrease_v and_o become_v less_o rank_n in_o the_o soul_n 9_o hominem_fw-la etsi_fw-la timore_fw-la poenae_fw-la fugiat_fw-la peccatum_fw-la paulatim_fw-la affectum_fw-la &_o animum_fw-la ad_fw-la illud_fw-la amittere_fw-la &_o è_fw-la contrario_fw-la concipere_fw-la odium_fw-la ●…tus_fw-la ideoque_fw-la etiam_fw-la vitare_fw-la peccatum_fw-la a●iag_n de_fw-fr leg._n disp_n 13._o §._o 9_o it_o be_v a_o hedge_v our_o way_n with_o thorn_n as_o the_o prophet_n speak_v 2.6_o hos_fw-la 2.6_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n lie_v without_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o its_o judicature_n reach_v they_o not_o this_o power_n be_v exercise_v only_o on_o church-member_n 5.12,13_o 1_o cor._n 5.12,13_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v without_o though_o they_o be_v fornicator_n or_o covetous_a or_o idolater_n or_o drunkard_n or_o extortioner_n church_n in_o respect_n of_o censure_n and_o punishment_n leave_v they_o to_o god_n by_o the_o magistrate_n or_o the_o like_a providential_a way_n to_o judge_v they_o vers_n 13._o 3._o impedimenta_fw-la removendo_fw-la he_o remove_v corrupt_a teacher_n that_o slay_v man_n soul_n by_o cry_v peace_n prophesy_v of_o wine_n etc._n etc._n 2.11_o mich._n 2.11_o indulge_v sinner_n in_o their_o security_n and_o such_o as_o by_o error_n and_o false_a doctrine_n poison_v man_n soul_n to_o their_o eternal_a perdition_n by_o restain_a stage-play_n not_o permit_v brothel-house_n and_o the_o like_a fomenter_n of_o sin_n now_o