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church_n ordination_n power_n presbyter_n 3,665 5 10.0489 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17587 A re-examination of the five articles enacted at Perth anno 1618 To wit. concerning the communicants gesture in the act of receaving. The observation of festivall dayes. Episcopall confirmation or bishopping. The administration of baptisme and the supper of the Lord in privat places. Calderwood, David, 1575-1650. 1636 (1636) STC 4363; ESTC S107473 157,347 259

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it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o two_o sacrament_n general_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n what_o then_o 7._o so_o will_v the_o papist_n confess_v that_o confirmation_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n otherwise_o they_o will_v minister_v it_o to_o the_o baptize_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n the_o english_a book_n ordain_v that_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o one_o that_o shall_v be_v his_o godfather_n or_o that_o every_o child_n may_v have_v a_o witness_n of_o his_o confirmation_n this_o the_o papist_n observe_v in_o their_o confirmation_n thus_o also_o be_v a_o token_n that_o of_o old_a that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v confirmation_n be_v but_o a_o appendicle_n or_o closure_n of_o baptism_n from_o which_o be_v afterward_o separate_v it_o must_v not_o want_v the_o godfather_n it_o have_v when_o it_o be_v the_o appendicle_n of_o baptism_n in_o the_o prayer_n before_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n they_o pray_v that_o the_o child_n may_v be_v strengthen_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o comforter_n the_o papist_n say_v the_o comforter_n promise_v by_o christ_n be_v bestow_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n the_o papist_n say_v that_o in_o confirmation_n they_o receive_v the_o sevenfold_a grace_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n wisdom_n counsel_n strength_n knowledge_n understan_v godliness_n fear_n they_o crave_v the_o like_a in_o the_o prayer_n before_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n but_o what_o suppose_v confirm_v 〈…〉_z sacrament_n confirmation_n may_v not_o every_o pastor_n minister_v it_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o captain_n say_v they_o to_o take_v up_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o armour_n the_o shepherd_n shall_v mark_v his_o own_o heep_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o every_o minister_n be_v not_o a_o captain_n in_o the_o lord_n army_n and_o a_o shepherd_a feed_v the_o flock_n concrede_v unto_o he_o 17._o bonaventure_n confess_v such_o simile_n force_v not_o but_o institution_n only_o make_v necessity_n our_o first_o reason_n then_o against_o they_o be_v the_o want_n of_o institution_n or_o exemple_n in_o scripture_n that_o bishop_n have_v this_o charge_n and_o not_o presbyter_n we_o now_o suppone_v only_o not_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v such_o office_n bearer_n in_o the_o church_n peter_n and_o john_n be_v send_v to_o samaria_n not_o only_o to_o lay_v on_o hand_n but_o to_o advance_v the_o work_n begunne_o philip._n durandus_fw-la say_v it_o be_v not_o clear_a whither_o they_o lay_v on_o 〈◊〉_d as_o bishop_n 101._o or_o as_o presbyter_n augustine_n 〈…〉_z be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n entitle_v quest_n veteris_fw-la &_o novi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la say_v they_o do_v it_o as_o priest_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o do_v it_o neither_o as_o bishop_n or_o priest_n and_o therefore_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o succeed_v unto_o they_o in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a effect_n follow_v it_o the_o second_o reason_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o themselves_o confess_v be_v equal_a in_o the_o power_n of_o order_n if_o the_o power_n be_v equal_a who_o can_v hinder_v they_o to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n have_v christ_n give_v they_o a_o power_n which_o they_o may_v not_o exercise_v 25._o suarez_n the_o jesuit_n say_v if_o presbyter_n have_v sufficient_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o ordination_n to_o minister_v this_o sacrament_n it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v whole_o hinder_v what_o god_n have_v institute_v the_o church_n can_v inhibit_v 23._o say_v tilenus_n if_o presbyter_n have_v not_o have_v that_o power_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o ordination_n neither_o pope_n nor_o bishop_n may_v give_v they_o commission_n or_o licence_n to_o do_v it_o 11._o say_v spalleto_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o by_o dispensation_n of_o licence_n from_o the_o pope_n the_o papist_n grant_v they_o may_v our_o three_o reason_n presbyter_n may_v impose_v hand_n in_o ordination_n of_o minister_n therefore_o they_o ●ay_v also_o in_o confirmation_n 6._o so_o reason_v armachanus_fw-la our_o four_o reason_n they_o may_v celebrate_v and_o minister_v the_o lord_n supper_n therefore_o they_o may_v do_v this_o also_o so_o reason_v the_o author_n of_o that_o epistle_n ad_fw-la rusticum_n narbonensem_fw-la our_o opposite_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o this_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o bishop_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n but_o reserve_v to_o they_o for_o the_o dignity_n of_o it_o luciferianos_fw-la hierome_n say_v that_o this_o be_v reserve_v to_o they_o not_o by_o necessity_n of_o any_o law_n but_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o priesthood_n yet_o not_o in_o all_o place_n but_o multis_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la the_o author_n of_o that_o epistle_n to_o rusticus_n say_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o the_o orient_a in_o illyricum_n in_o italy_n in_o africa_n and_o in_o all_o place_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n 〈…〉_z that_o presbyter_n do_v confirm_v in_o the_o decretal_n it_o be_v say_v that_o simple_a priest_n at_o constantinople_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n do_v minister_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n turrianus_n report_v that_o the_o grecian_n reprove_v the_o latin_n because_o they_o inhibit_v the_o priest_n to_o anoint_v the_o forehead_n with_o chrism_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o suarez_n the_o bishop_n of_o spalleto_n complain_v 24._o that_o bishop_n be_v so_o rigid_a that_o they_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o parish_n priest_n to_o confirm_v the_o rather_o because_o they_o come_v seldom_o to_o visit_v their_o parish_n and_o think_v howbeit_o they_o refuse_v the_o priest_n may_v as_o for_o himself_o he_o may_v have_v suffer_v the_o priest_n in_o his_o diocie_n confirm_v 1_o but_o he_o give_v they_o not_o that_o liberty_n because_o he_o see_v no_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o ceremony_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o sacrament_n if_o there_o be_v any_o moment_n in_o it_o shall_v the_o bishop_n honour_n or_o lordly_a bishoping_a bee-preferred_n to_o the_o utility_n of_o it_o for_o the_o people_n hierome_n say_v luciferianos_fw-la if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v come_v down_o only_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o bishop_n these_o be_v to_o be_v lament_v who_o in_o prison_n or_o castle_n or_o far_a place_n be_v baptize_v by_o priest_n and_o deacons_n die_v before_o the_o bishop_n visit_v they_o if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o moment_n 9_o say_v master_n calvin_n wherefore_o do_v bishop_n suffer_v so_o many_o half_a christian_n in_o their_o diocy_n they_o betray_v by_o a_o tacit_a confession_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o moment_n 26._o as_o they_o pretend_v beda_n be_v plain_a that_o confirmation_n as_o also_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o priest_n 28._o for_o the_o arrogancy_n of_o bishop_n ●althasav_v lydius_n say_v it_o be_v untolerable_a superstit_fw-la on_o that_o the_o priest_n may_v anoint_v the_o breast_n and_o the_o shoulder_n but_o it_o behove_v all_o to_o abstain_v from_o the_o forehead_n except_o only_o the_o bishop_n see_v this_o subject_n be_v already_o treat_v upon_o at_o large_a in_o another_o work_n and_o both_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o and_o the_o bishop_n who_o callenge_v it_o as_o proper_a to_o himself_o be_v bastard_n i_o will_v in_o fast_o long_o upon_o this_o point_n in_o their_o book_n of_o comm●●_n prayer_n it_o be_v require_v that_o these_o who_o be_v to_o be_v confirm_v be_v able_a to_o answer_v the_o ●_z of_o a_o little_a catecat●●me_n child_n that_o with_o their_o own_o mouth_n and_o consent_n they_o may_v ●atifie_v and_o confirm_v open_o before_o the_o church_n what_o the_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n promise_v in_o their_o name_n and_o promise_v to_o endeavour_v to_o observe_v and_o keep_v such_o thing_n as_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n they_o have_v assent_v unto_o be_v not_o this_o plain_a mock_v of_o god_n to_o require_v public_a profession_n before_o the_o church_n of_o child_n who_o can_v give_v a_o serious_a confession_n of_o their_o faith_n howbeit_o they_o can_v utter_v some_o few_o word_n of_o a_o short_a catechism_n like_o parrot_n they_o require_v that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o perfect_a age_n but_o that_o be_v not_o observe_v or_o else_o by_o perfect_a age_n they_o mean_v only_a year_n of_o discretion_n as_o they_o call_v they_o in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o be_v when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n that_o they_o can_v discern_v somewhat_o between_o good_a and_o evil_n or_o as_o hackwell_n interprete_v when_o reason_n begin_v to_o break_v up_o be_v this_o a_o fit_a time_n for_o public_a profession_n of_o their_o faith_n or_o to_o make_v they_o capable_a and_o fit_a for_o the_o communion_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o they_o do_v not_o partake_v many_o year_n after_o eucerus_n in_o his_o censure_n 11._o censure_v sharp_o this_o pretext_n of_o catechise_n m._n parker_n tell_v we_o that_o for_o all_o
but_o to_o the_o people_n also_o and_o be_v make_v common_a to_o the_o whole_a meeting_n in_o the_o one_o place_n ●●is_o say_v they_o continue_v in_o break_v of_o bread_n and_o in_o the_o other_o place_n yet_o more_o clear_o the_o disciple_n conveen_v to_o break_v bread_n which_o be_v clear_a than_o if_o luke_n have_v say_v 24._o they_o conveen_v to_o the_o break_n of_o bread_n bellarmine_n say_v that_o luke_n descrive_v what_o the_o people_n do_v not_o what_o the_o apostle_n do_v he_o may_v have_v say_v both_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o people_n estius_n a_o popish_a professor_n in_o ●●way_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o 16._o and_o say_v fiebat_fw-la autem_fw-la ●ujus_fw-la panis_fw-la fractio_fw-la tempore_fw-la primitive_a ecclesiae_fw-la primum_fw-la quidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sbyter_n be_v &_o diaconis_fw-la deinde_fw-la verò_fw-la magisque_fw-la particulatim_fw-la à_fw-la singulis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la eucharstia_fw-la dabatur_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la ut_fw-la ea_fw-la n●_n si_fw-la porro_fw-la ●nter_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la domi_fw-la inter_fw-la fuos_fw-la distribuerent_fw-la in_o the_o primitive_a church_n say_v he_o they_o have_v the_o break_n of_o bread_n which_o be_v first_o do_v by_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacons_n and_o after_o they_o in_o small_a piece_n by_o the_o faithful_a to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v that_o they_o may_v distribute_v the_o same_o among_o themselves_o or_o at_o home_n among_o theirowne_n for_o luke_n mean_v so_o much_o when_o he_o attribute_v this_o break_n to_o the_o faithful_a in_o general_n act._n 2._o for_o their_o distribute_v in_o the_o convention_n he_o allege_v act._n 20._o for_o distribute_v at_o home_n he_o allege_v act._n 2._o 46._o whereas_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o faithful_a convene_v sometime_o in_o one_o house_n sometime_o in_o another_o for_o fear_v of_o persecution_n or_o not_o have_v yet_o appoint_v and_o certain_a place_n for_o meeting_n the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 16._o say_v the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v distribute_v and_o eat_v for_o the_o break_n alone_o by_o the_o minister_n be_v not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n p●nis_fw-la quem_fw-la frangimus_fw-la 1_o cor._n 10._o idem_fw-la est_fw-la atque_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la dividimus_fw-la the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v that_o be_v the_o bread_n which_o we_o divide_v among_o we_o 26._o say_v robertus_fw-la stephanus_n whereas_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o cup_n which_o we_o bless_v the_o word_n may_v be_v speak_v general_o in_o the_o person_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a who_o be_v present_a qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la omnes_fw-la ●alici_fw-la benedicunt_fw-la eo_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o sensu_fw-la quo_fw-la omnes_fw-la ibidem_fw-la praesentes_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la unà_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la offer_n 16._o videlicet_fw-la animi_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o devotioone_o say_v estius_n the_o minister_n bless_v in_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n as_o their_o mouth_n so_o the_o blessing_n may_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o people_n likewise_o the_o apostle_n rehearse_v the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n say_v 〈…〉_z but_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n 1._o tak●_n ye●_n eat_v you_o 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o the_o apostle_n celebrate_v as_o christ_n do_v e●ndem_fw-la 〈…〉_z teriam_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la &_o formam_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la it_o appear_v not_o then_o that_o the_o apostle_n give_v to_o every_o one_o several_o say_v to_o each_o one_o take_v thou_o eat_v thou_o but_o that_o speak_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n to_o all_o at_o once_o the_o communicants_a brack_n and_o distribute_v among_o themselves_o now_o that_o rite_n from_o which_o the_o apostolical_a church_n denominate_v the_o whole_a action_n be_v sacramental_a and_o necessary_a say_v paraeus_n in_o 1_o cor._n 11._o when_o the_o holy_a supper_n be_v call_v break_v of_o bread_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o there_o be_v only_o communicate_v in_o bread_n but_o the_o whole_a be_v denominate_v from_o a_o part_n according_a to_o a_o custom_n of_o speech_n usual_a among_o the_o jew_n who_o use_v the_o phrase_n of_o break_v of_o bread_n to_o express_v their_o full_a meal_n or_o common_a civil_a feast_n as_o jerem._n 1●_n 7._o as_o the_o grecian_n on_o the_o contrary_a take_v the_o denomination_n sometime_o from_o the_o drink_n and_o call_v their_o feast_n symposium_fw-la a_o drink_n together_o yea_o one_o of_o the_o name_n which_o of_o old_a be_v give_v to_o this_o holy_a feast_n be_v synaxis_fw-la now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 537._o say_v h●sychius_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o drink_v with_o other_o the_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n serve_v for_o two_o use_n representation_n first_o for_o representation_n of_o christ_n suffering_n if_o their_o pour_v of_o the_o wine_n out_o of_o the_o cup_n into_o the_o mouth_n be_v a_o mystical_a representation_n of_o the_o effusion_n of_o his_o blood_n their_o break_n may_v have_v the_o like_a use_n we_o can_v well_o allow_v of_o a_o mystical_a shed_n of_o christ_n blood_n in_o the_o supper_n 28._o faith_n master_n cartwright_n for_o when_o the_o wine_n be_v pour_v out_o of_o the_o cup_n into_o the_o mouth_n thereby_o mystical_o and_o sacramental_o be_v shed_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n out_o of_o his_o bless_a body_n into_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v the_o shed_n of_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d so_o say_v prosper_n in_o his_o book_n of_o sentence_n dum_fw-la sangu●●_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sidelium_fw-la sunditur_fw-la sanguinu_fw-la de_fw-la latere_fw-la effusio_fw-la defignatur_fw-la lanfranous_a 7._o and_o a●gerus_n say_v the_o like_a solenne_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d est_fw-fr cum_fw-la frangitur_fw-la panis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d calix_fw-la in●●_n fidelium_fw-la funditu_fw-la tunc_fw-la significari_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o cruse_a immolatun_n est_fw-la say_v chamierus_n the_o communicant_n take_v eat_a drink_v be_v mystical_a why_o may_v not_o also_o his_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n bullinger_n say_v ac_fw-la nos_fw-la ipsi_fw-la quidem_fw-la panem_fw-la domini_fw-la proprits_fw-fr frangi●us_fw-la manibus_fw-la nos_fw-la enim_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o culpa_fw-la sumus_fw-la quod_fw-la ille_fw-la ait●itus_fw-la that_o be_v we_o break_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o our_o own_o hand_n for_o we_o ourselves_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v that_o he_o be_v bruife_v our_o sin_n wound_v he_o we_o crucify_v he_o we_o reach_v not_o only_o the_o bread_n and_o cup_n to_o other_o but_o partake_v ourselves_o for_o we_o believe_v not_o only_o that_o he_o suffer_v for_o other_o but_o in_o special_a for_o ourselves_o matth._n gualther_n in_o his_o homily_n upon_o matth._n ut_fw-la vero_fw-la christus_fw-la panem_fw-la accepit_fw-la &_o fregit_fw-la postquam_fw-la gratias_fw-la egisset_fw-la ita_fw-la eundem_fw-la discipulos_fw-la quoque_fw-la accipere_fw-la &_o frangere_fw-la voluit_fw-la ut_fw-la ita_fw-la singuli_fw-la admonerentur_fw-la hunc_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la privatim_fw-la pertinere_fw-la se_fw-la item_n necis_fw-la illius_fw-la authores_fw-la esse_fw-la ad_fw-la hac_fw-la debitores_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ut_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o christi_fw-la atque_fw-la salutis_fw-la que_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la habetur_fw-la societatem_fw-la adducant_fw-la that_o be_v as_o christ_n have_v take_v the_o bread_n and_o after_o thanksgiving_n brack_n so_o he_o will_v have_v his_o disciple_n to_o do_v the_o like_a that_o thereby_o every_o one_o may_v be_v admonish_v that_o he_o belong_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o particular_o that_o they_o be_v the_o author_n of_o his_o death_n that_o they_o be_v debtor_n to_o all_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o fellowship_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o salvation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o he_o and_o in_o his_o 118._o homil_n upon_o mark_n he_o say_v fractio_fw-la panis_fw-la christi_fw-la passionem_fw-la &_o mortem_fw-la representat_fw-la &_o dum_fw-la singuli_fw-la panem_fw-la ipsi_fw-la frangunt_fw-la se_fw-la ex_fw-la corum_fw-la numero_fw-la esse_fw-la fatentur_fw-la qui_fw-la christo_fw-la mortis_fw-la authores_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la 〈…〉_z seruit_fw-la &_o animum_fw-la ad_fw-la punitentiam_fw-la extimulat_fw-la the_o other_o use_n be_v for_o distribution_n distribution_n and_o reach_v to_o other_o to_o testify_v mutual_a love_n and_o amity_n which_o duty_n be_v express_v in_o a_o more_o lively_a manner_n then_o if_o they_o shall_v drink_v only_o of_o one_o cup_n together_o therefore_o l._n his_o reason_n page_n 60._o that_o it_o appertain_v only_o to_o the_o minister_n be_v cause_v it_o be_v mystical_a be_v naught_o for_o it_o serve_v both_o for_o representation_n and_o distribution_n fractio_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la ad_fw-la distribuendum_fw-la sedetiam_fw-la ad_fw-la significandum_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la bellarmine_n de_fw-fr missa_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 10._o for_o the_o representation_n you_o have_v hear_v already_o sundry_a divine_n if_o two_o shall_v drink_v out_o of_o one_o cup_n and_o yet_o not_o reach_v it_o to_o other_o it_o may_v well_o be_v think_v there_o be_v no_o great_a kindness_n betwixt_o they_o communion_n in_o one_o common_a benefit_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o communication_n of_o