vacancy_n of_o a_o bishopric_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o majesty_n licence_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n have_v proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n in_o pursuance_n of_o and_o according_a to_o his_o majesty_n letter_n missive_n on_o that_o behalf_n and_o certificate_n thereof_o make_v unto_o the_o king_n majesty_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n then_o follow_v the_o confirmation_n consecration_n and_o investiture_n by_o the_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_a of_o that_o province_n wherein_o such_o bishopric_n be_v void_a the_o say_a election_n have_v upon_o such_o elect_a bishop_n oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v first_o signify_v to_o the_o archbishop_n by_o the_o king_n viscount_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n whereby_o the_o say_a archbishop_n be_v require_v to_o confirm_v the_o say_a election_n and_o to_o consecrate_v and_o invest_v the_o person_n elect_v and_o now_o he_o be_v complete_a bishop_n as_o well_o unto_o temporalty_n as_o spiritualty_n yet_o after_o his_o confirmation_n and_o before_o his_o consecration_n the_o king_n may_v if_o he_o please_v ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la grant_v he_o the_o temporalty_n 22._o but_o after_o his_o consecration_n investiture_n and_o instalment_n he_o be_v qualify_v to_o sue_v for_o his_o temporalty_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr restitutione_n temporalium_fw-la acc_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o seem_v the_o temporalty_n be_v not_o the_o jure_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o until_o the_o metropolitan_a have_v certify_v the_o time_n of_o his_o consecration_n although_o the_o freehold_a thereof_o be_v in_o he_o by_o his_o very_a consecration_n 1._o but_o if_o during_o the_o vacation_n of_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n and_o while_o their_o temporalty_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o freehold-tenant_n of_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n happen_v to_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n have_v the_o escheat_n of_o such_o freeholders-land_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o at_o his_o pleasure_n save_v to_o such_o prelate_n the_o service_n that_o be_v thereto_o due_a and_o accustom_a 14._o before_o the_o conquest_n the_o principality_n of_o wales_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o rebellion_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o principality_n come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n whereby_o the_o bishopric_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o their_o temporalty_n 10_o h._n 4._o 6._o 7._o the_o manner_n of_o make_v a_o bishop_n be_v full_o describe_v in_o evans_n and_o kiffin_n case_n against_o askwith_n wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o when_o a_o bishop_n die_v or_o be_v translate_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n certify_v the_o king_n thereof_o in_o chancery_n and_o pray_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v election_n then_o the_o king_n give_v his_o congé_fw-fr d'esâ—ire_n whereupon_o they_o make_v their_o election_n and_o first_o certify_v the_o same_o to_o the_o party_n elect_n and_o have_v his_o consent_n then_o they_o certify_v it_o to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n also_o they_o certify_v it_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o then_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o command_v the_o archbishop_n to_o confirm_v and_o consecrate_v he_o and_o to_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a thereunto_o whereupon_o the_o archbishop_n examine_v the_o election_n and_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o party_n and_o thereupon_o confirm_v the_o election_n and_o after_o consecrate_v he_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n upon_o a_o new_a creation_n and_o upon_o a_o translation_n all_o the_o say_a ceremony_n be_v observe_v save_v the_o consecration_n which_o be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n requisite_a for_o that_o he_o be_v consecrate_a before_o 8._o bishopric_n be_v donative_n by_o the_o king_n till_o the_o time_n of_o w._n rufus_n and_o so_o until_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n read_v for_o that_o the_o history_n of_o eadmerus_n vid._n case_n evans_n vers_fw-la ascouth_a in_o â—in_a caâ—_n noy_n be_v rep._n it_o have_v be_v general_o hold_v that_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o after_o till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n bishop_n be_v invest_v by_o the_o king_n per_fw-la baculum_fw-la &_o annulum_fw-la but_o king_n john_n by_o his_o charter_n grant_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o canonical_a election_n with_o three_o restriction_n 1._o that_o leave_n be_v first_o ask_v of_o the_o king_n 2._o his_o assent_n afterward_o 3._o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o temporalty_n during_o the_o vacation_n of_o the_o bishopric_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o de_fw-la provisoribus_fw-la and_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o 3._o also_o the_o law_n in_o general_n be_v positive_a therein_o that_o in_o the_o make_n of_o all_o bishop_n it_o shall_v be_v by_o election_n and_o the_o king_n assent_n and_o by_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o the_o statute_n for_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n make_v it_o more_o certain_a and_o if_o the_o pope_n after_o the_o say_a charter_n do_v use_v to_o make_v any_o translation_n upon_o a_o postulation_n without_o election_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v but_o a_o usurpation_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o restrain_v by_o 16_o r._n 2._o and_o 9_o h._n 4._o 8._o and_o after_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v never_o use_v to_o have_v a_o bishop_n by_o postulation_n or_o any_o translation_n of_o he_o but_o by_o election_n as_o the_o say_a statute_n prescribe_v and_o the_o form_n of_o make_v a_o bishop_n at_o this_o day_n be_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n 9_o the_o interest_n and_o authority_n which_o a_o bishop_n elect_a have_v be_v that_o he_o be_v episcopus_fw-la nominis_fw-la non_fw-la ordinis_fw-la neque_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la but_o by_o his_o confirmation_n he_o have_v potestatem_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la as_o to_o excommunicate_v and_o certify_v the_o same_o 8_o rep._n 89._o and_o then_o the_o power_n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n do_v cease_v 350._o but_o after_o election_n and_o confirmation_n he_o have_v potestatem_fw-la ordinationis_fw-la for_o than_o he_o may_v consecrate_v confer_v order_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o bishop_n have_v three_o power_n 1._o ordinis_fw-la which_o he_o have_v by_o consecration_n whereby_o he_o may_v take_v the_o resignation_n of_o a_o church_n confer_v order_n consecrate_v church_n and_o this_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o he_o quatenus_fw-la bishop_n of_o this_o or_o that_o place_n but_o be_v universal_a over_o the_o whole_a world_n so_o the_o archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n when_o he_o be_v here_o confer_v order_n 2._o jurisdictionis_fw-la which_o be_v not_o universal_a but_o limit_v to_o a_o place_n and_o confine_v to_o his_o see_n this_o power_n he_o have_v upon_o his_o confirmation_n 3._o administratio_fw-la rei_fw-la familiaris_fw-la as_o the_o government_n of_o his_o revenue_n and_o this_o also_o he_o have_v upon_o his_o confirmation_n rep._n the_o bishop_n act_n either_o by_o his_o episcopal_a order_n or_o by_o his_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n by_o the_o former_a he_o ordain_v deacon_n and_o priest_n dedicate_v or_o consecrate_v church_n chapel_n and_o churchyard_n administer_v confirmation_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o latter_a he_o act_v as_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n in_o matter_n spiritual_a by_o his_o power_n either_o ordinary_a or_o delegated_a 10._o an._n 1430._o temp._n reg._n h._n 6._o hen._n chicheley_n archiepisc_n cant._n in_o synodo_fw-la constitutum_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-fr quis_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la exerceret_fw-la nisi_fw-la juris_fw-la civilis_fw-la aut_fw-la canonici_fw-la gradum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la ab_fw-la oxoniâ—nsi_fw-la vel_fw-la cantabrigiensi_fw-la academia_n accepisset_fw-la ant._n brit._n foe_o 284._o nu_fw-la 40._o the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o walker_n case_n against_o lamb_n where_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o commissary_n or_o official_a to_o one_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o he_o be_v a_o lay_v man_n and_o not_o a_o doctor_n of_o law_n but_o only_o a_o bachelor_n of_o law_n for_o the_o court_n then_o say_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o crown_n by_o usage_n and_o prescription_n and_o that_o in_o itself_o as_o it_o be_v coercive_a to_o punish_v crime_n or_o to_o determine_v matrimonial_a cause_n and_o probate_n of_o testament_n and_o grant_v of_o administration_n be_v civil_a cause_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o incident_a de_fw-fr mero_fw-la jure_fw-la to_o the_o bishop_n which_o appear_v by_o henslow_v case_n par_fw-fr 9_o cawdry_n case_n par_fw-fr 5._o 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 2._o the_o stat._n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o and_o divers_a other_o authority_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n
next_o in_o precedency_n have_v be_v a_o count_n palatine_n about_o six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o year_n and_o have_v at_o this_o day_n the_o earldom_n of_o sadberg_n long_o since_o annex_v to_o this_o bishopric_n by_o the_o king_n note_v a_o precedent_n have_v be_v show_v at_o common_a law_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n imprison_v one_o for_o a_o lay-cause_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n as_o his_o sovereign_n cite_v he_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o to_o answer_v for_o that_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o archbishop_n be_v fine_v four_o thousand_o mark_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v ancient_o repute_v earl_n of_o southampton_n all_o the_o other_o bishop_n take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o seniority_n of_o their_o consecration_n unless_o any_o bishop_n happen_v to_o be_v make_v lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n privy_a seal_n or_o secretary_n of_o state_n which_o ancient_o be_v very_o usual_a all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v place_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n as_o also_o in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o convocation_n the_o bishopric_n be_v erect_v into_o barony_n by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n at_o his_o come_n into_o england_n and_o as_o a_o special_a remark_n of_o honour_n three_o king_n viz._n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o south-wales_n in_o the_o year_n 1200._o do_v contribute_v their_o royal_a shoulder_n for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o decease_a corpse_n of_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_z to_o his_o grave_n and_o no_o wonder_n when_o prince_n themselves_o and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a be_v ancient_o bishop_n in_o this_o kingdom_n they_o have_v be_v not_o only_o of_o the_o best_a nobility_n but_o divers_a of_o the_o son_n and_o brother_n of_o several_a english_a king_n since_o the_o conquest_n and_o before_o have_v enter_v into_o holy_a order_n and_o become_v ecclesiastic_n as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v practicable_a in_o the_o most_o of_o all_o other_o monarchy_n throughout_o the_o whole_a christian_n world_n ethelwolph_n son_n and_o successor_n to_o egbert_n first_o sole_a king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o holy_a order_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n at_o his_o father_n death_n odo_n brother_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v bishop_n of_o bayeux_n in_o normandy_n henry_n de_fw-fr blois_n brother_n to_o king_n stephen_n be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n geofry_n plantagenet_n son_n to_z king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr beauford_n brother_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v bishop_n also_o of_o winchester_n 20._o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 27._o for_o disinable_v person_n in_o holy_a order_n to_o exercise_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n be_v repeal_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o they_o be_v thereby_o restore_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n as_o former_o which_o indeed_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o they_o ever_o ancient_o exercise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n for_o exit_fw-la clero_fw-la rex_fw-la semper_fw-la sibi_fw-la eligebat_fw-la primos_n à _fw-la consiliis_fw-la primos_n ad_fw-la officia_fw-la regni_fw-la obeunda_fw-la primi_fw-la igitur_fw-la sedebant_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la regni_fw-la comitiis_fw-la &_o tribunalibus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_o regali_fw-la quidem_fw-la palatio_fw-la cum_fw-la regni_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la comite_fw-la in_fw-la turno_fw-la cum_fw-la vicecomite_a &_o in_o hundredo_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la hundredi_n sic_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o promovenda_fw-la justitia_fw-la usquequaque_fw-la gladii_fw-la gladium_fw-la adjuvaret_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la vel_fw-la episcopo_fw-la ageretur_fw-la this_o union_n of_o person_n authority_n and_o court_n of_o judicature_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a synedrit_n as_o mr._n selden_n prove_v continue_v above_o four_o thousand_o year_n till_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o first_o about_o the_o eight_o century_n to_o exclude_v the_o emperor_n from_o meddle_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n begin_v to_o exclude_v the_o clergy_n from_o meddle_v with_o the_o civil_a and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o year_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n in_o england_n veâ—um_fw-la the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a magistrate_n sit_v joint_o together_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o secular_a or_o civil_a affair_n in_o the_o afternoon_n so_o that_o in_o those_o day_n as_o there_o be_v no_o clash_n of_o jurisdiction_n so_o no_o complaint_n touch_v prohibition_n but_o a_o unanimous_a harmony_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o joynt-jurisdiction_n in_o reference_n to_o all_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a affair_n until_o william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v put_v a_o distinction_n between_o church_n and_o state_n in_o a_o more_o divide_a way_n than_o former_o have_v be_v practise_v also_o the_o excellent_a law_n make_v by_o king_n ina_n king_n athelstan_n king_n edmund_n and_o st._n edward_n the_o confessor_n from_o who_o we_o have_v our_o common_a law_n and_o our_o privilege_n mention_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v all_o make_v by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o advice_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n name_v in_o our_o history_n 21._o that_o which_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edw._n 6._o make_v the_o great_a alteration_n and_o threaten_v most_o danger_n to_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a be_v the_o act_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o election_n and_o what_o seal_n and_o styles_n shall_v be_v use_v by_o spiritual_a person_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o not_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n that_o all_o their_o process_n and_o write_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n name_v only_o with_o the_o bishop_n testae_fw-la add_v to_o it_o and_o seal_v with_o no_o other_o seal_n than_o the_o king_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v authorize_v and_o appoint_v by_o he_o in_o the_o compound_v of_o which_o act_n there_o be_v more_o danger_n as_o dr._n heylin_n observe_v couch_v than_o at_o first_o appear_v for_o by_o the_o last_o branch_n thereof_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o evident_a say_v he_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o contriver_n be_v by_o degree_n to_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o episcopal_a order_n by_o force_v they_o from_o their_o strong_a hold_n of_o divine_a institution_n and_o make_v they_o no_o other_o than_o the_o king_n minister_n only_o or_o as_o it_o be_v his_o ecclesiastical_a sheriff_n to_o execute_v his_o will_n and_o disperse_v his_o mandate_n and_o of_o this_o act_n such_o use_n be_v make_v though_o possible_o beyond_o the_o true_a intention_n of_o it_o that_o as_o the_o say_a dr._n heylin_n observe_v the_o bishop_n of_o those_o time_n be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o confer_v order_n but_o as_o they_o be_v thereunto_o empower_v by_o special_a licence_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o if_o sander_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v be_v in_o these_o word_n follow_v viz._n the_o king_n to_o such_o a_o bishop_n greeting_n whereas_o all_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a flow_v from_o the_o king_n as_o from_o the_o supreme_a head_n of_o all_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n we_o therefore_o give_v and_o grant_v to_o thou_o full_a power_n and_o licence_n to_o continue_v during_o our_o good_a pleasure_n for_o hold_v ordination_n within_o thy_o diocese_n of_o n._n and_o for_o promote_a fit_a person_n unto_o holy_a order_n even_o to_o that_o of_o the_o priesthood_n which_o be_v look_v on_o by_o queen_n mary_n not_o only_o as_o a_o dangerous_a diminution_n of_o the_o episcopal_a power_n but_o as_o a_o odious_a innovation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n she_o cause_v this_o act_n to_o be_v repeal_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n leave_v the_o bishop_n to_o depend_v on_o their_o former_a claim_n and_o to_o act_v all_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o under_o their_o own_o seal_n as_o in_o former_a time_n in_o which_o estate_n they_o have_v continue_v without_o any_o legal_a interruption_n from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o but_o say_v the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o first_o branch_n there_o be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o what_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n for_o though_o it_o seem_v to_o aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v depend_v whole_o on_o the_o king_n for_o their_o preferment_n to_o those_o great_a and_o eminent_a place_n yet_o the_o true_a drift_n of_o the_o design_n be_v to_o make_v dean_n and_o chapter_n useless_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o thereby_o to_o prepare_v they_o for_o a_o dissolution_n for_o have_v nothing_o else_o be_v intend_v in_o it_o but_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o sole_a nomination_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o kingdom_n it_o have_v
nominatione_fw-la non_fw-la facta_fw-la intra_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la devolvitur_fw-la nominatio_fw-la &_o plena_fw-la dispositio_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la ad_fw-la papam_fw-la as_o also_o appear_v in_o that_o remarkable_a case_n controvert_v touch_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o election_n ad_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la appamiarum_fw-la for_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr albret_n an._n 1520._o 10._o dec._n that_o bishopric_n become_v void_a whereupon_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o church_n convene_v and_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n and_o choose_v d._n bernard_n de_fw-fr lordat_fw-fr who_o be_v elect_v apply_v himself_o archiepiscopo_fw-la tholosano_n tanquam_fw-la svo_fw-la metropolitano_fw-it saltem_fw-la vicariis_fw-la suis_fw-la for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o election_n which_o be_v do_v according_o to_o which_o confirmation_n the_o procurator_n regius_n be_v not_o call_v who_o appeal_v from_o the_o say_a election_n and_o confirmation_n allege_v that_o the_o nomination_n to_o the_o bishopric_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n who_o nominate_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr puis_fw-fr to_o the_o pope_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n grant_v the_o say_a bishopric_n to_o the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr puis_fw-fr who_o by_o the_o bull_n and_o proxy_n of_o the_o pope_n take_v possession_n thereof_o from_o all_o which_o appeal_n be_v again_o afterward_o in_o supremam_fw-la curiam_fw-la between_o de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d and_o lordat_n but_o de_fw-fr puis_fw-fr obtain_v another_o bishopric_n the_o process_n on_o the_o appeal_n be_v extinct_a and_o lordat_fw-la by_o a_o definitive_a have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a bishopric_n confirm_v to_o he_o supr_fw-la chap._n vi_o of_o consecration_n 1._o what_o consecration_n signify_v the_o ancient_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n thereof_o under_o the_o law_n who_o they_o be_v to_o who_o it_o belong_v 2._o consecration_n as_o special_o applicable_a to_o bishop_n 3._o a_o ancient_a canon_n touch_v the_o consecration_n of_o church_n 4._o the_o form_n of_o consecration_n of_o church_n by_o the_o justinian_n law_n the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n therein_o use_v by_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n 5._o consecration_n of_o bishop_n how_o necessary_a by_o the_o imperial_a law_n consonant_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n 6._o consecration_n of_o bishop_n be_v character_n indelebilis_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n 7._o who_o first_o consecrate_a church_n who_o first_o take_v the_o style_n of_o pope_n the_o original_a of_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n in_o baptism_n 8._o in_o case_n of_o translation_n of_o bishop_n no_o need_n of_o new_a consecration_n requisite_n to_o creation_n and_o translation_n of_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n 1._o consecration_n here_o chief_o refer_v either_o to_o bishop_n or_o church_n the_o civil_a as_o well_o as_o canon_n law_n take_v notice_n of_o both_o 6._o it_o signify_v a_o dedication_n to_o god_n justinian_n in_o his_o novel_n make_v use_v of_o the_o word_n thereby_o signify_v a_o imposition_n of_o hand_n 6._o for_o in_o this_o manner_n say_v that_o book_n of_o great_a antiquity_n entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d begin_v bishop_n to_o be_v consecrate_a it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o separation_n of_o person_n ecâ—csiastical_a from_o the_o laity_n and_o of_o thing_n sacred_a from_o profane_a for_o the_o especial_a use_n and_o service_n of_o god_n the_o word_n in_o the_o hebrew_n signify_v a_o fill_v of_o the_o hand_n thereby_o intimate_v that_o under_o the_o law_n in_o the_o consecration_n of_o any_o there_o be_v a_o give_v they_o or_o put_v into_o their_o hand_n thing_n to_o offer_v whereby_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o their_o priestly_a office_n 9_o in_o this_o consecration_n the_o holy_a unction_n be_v use_v or_o the_o holy_a oil_n or_o holy_a ointment_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o any_o profane_a or_o civil_a use_n but_o to_o be_v appropiate_v to_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n only_o whereas_o king_n be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v anoint_v that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o by_o especial_a command_n from_o god_n 20._o as_o a_o exception_n to_o the_o sacerdotal_a practice_n and_o as_o a_o consecrate_v they_o to_o the_o government_n in_o relation_n whereto_o a_o king_n be_v a_o mix_v person_n under_o a_o double_a capacity_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a as_o next_o under_o god_n the_o supreme_a in_o church_n and_o state_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o although_o under_o the_o levitical_a law_n there_o be_v a_o anoint_v oil_n common_a to_o the_o high_a priest_n with_o the_o inferior_a priest_n 20._o yet_o the_o high_a priest_n have_v a_o consecration_n peculiar_a to_o himself_o which_o be_v by_o the_o pour_v out_o the_o precious_a ointment_n upon_o his_o head_n 2._o in_o imitation_n whereof_o be_v king_n at_o this_o day_n anoint_v to_o the_o regal_a authority_n 2._o the_o import_n of_o this_o word_n consecration_n as_o practicable_a in_o all_o age_n special_o refer_v to_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o with_o we_o consist_v in_o certain_a benediction_n and_o ceremony_n peculiar_o requisite_a thereunto_o and_o when_o after_o election_n and_o confirmation_n the_o person_n be_v consecrate_a and_o invest_v he_o be_v then_o complete_a bishop_n as_o well_o to_o temporalty_n as_o spiritualty_n and_o then_o the_o power_n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n do_v cease_v be_v consecrate_a he_o may_v confer_v holy_a order_n upon_o other_o and_o may_v consecrate_v church_n and_o chapel_n which_o before_o he_o can_v not_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n deprive_v divers_a prelate_n for_o receive_v investure_n of_o king_n h._n 1._o but_o after_o they_o be_v restore_v ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la speed_v 436._o the_o roman_a synod_n make_v a_o cannon_n that_o investure_n belong_v to_o the_o pope_n yet_o h._n 1._o use_v to_o give_v investure_n as_o he_o do_v to_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n sp._n 440._o b._n 3._o touch_v the_o consecration_n of_o church_n the_o learned_a sir_n h._n spelman_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o very_a ancient_a canon_n make_v by_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o celichyth_n celichyth_n in_o the_o year_n 816._o under_o wulfred_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_a synod_n kenulph_n king_n of_o morcia_n be_v threat_n also_o personal_o present_a the_o canon_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n viz._n wherever_o a_o church_n be_v build_v or_o erect_v let_v it_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o proper_a diocese_n let_v it_o have_v a_o benediction_n from_o himself_o and_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o holy_a water_n and_o so_o be_v make_v a_o complete_a church_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o ministerial_a book_n afterward_o let_v the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o same_o bishop_n be_v together_o with_o other_o relic_n reposit_v and_o lay_v up_o in_o a_o chest_n and_o keep_v and_o preserve_v in_o the_o same_o church_n and_o we_o ordain_v and_o command_v that_o every_o bishop_n take_v care_n that_o the_o saint_n to_o who_o their_o church_n be_v dedicate_v respective_o be_v paint_v on_o the_o church-wall_n or_o in_o table_n or_o on_o the_o altar_n 2._o 4._o the_o emperor_n justinian_n in_o his_o care_n of_o the_o church_n have_v prescirb_v a_o form_n of_o consecration_n thereof_o in_o this_o manner_n viz._n his_o law_n be_v that_o none_o shall_v presume_v to_o erect_v a_o church_n until_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n have_v be_v first_o acquaint_v therewith_o and_o shall_v come_v the_o lift_n up_o his_o hand_n to_o heaven_n and_o consecrate_v the_o place_n to_o god_n by_o prayer_n and_o erect_v the_o symbol_n of_o our_o salvation_n viz._n the_o venerable_a and_o true_o precioas_n rood_n 131._o likewise_o among_o other_o ceremony_n of_o consecrate_v church_n the_o lay_n of_o the_o first_o stone_n be_v of_o ancient_a use_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v out_o of_o their_o euchologue_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o bishop_n after_o some_o other_o rite_n perform_v stand_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o holy_a altar_n shall_v be_v set_v say_v certain_a prayer_n which_o be_v end_v he_o give_v tho_o item_fw-la missa_fw-la est_fw-la and_o then_o take_v up_o one_o of_o the_o stone_n and_o have_v cut_v a_o cross_n upon_o it_o himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n lay_v it_o upon_o the_o groundwork_n as_o the_o first_o foundation-stone_n then_o be_v pronounce_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o workman_n begin_v the_o building_n the_o like_a ceremony_n be_v use_v in_o the_o latin_a church_n at_o this_o day_n at_o the_o consecration_n of_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o pontificale_fw-la 5565._o there_o be_v this_o further_o touch_v the_o consecration_n of_o church_n in_o the_o euchologue_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n that_o the_o bishop_n have_v on_o his_o formility_n fume_v the_o groundwork_n or_o foundation_n with_o his_o jacense_n circular-wise_a than_o the_o singing-man_n say_v
but_o not_o as_o to_o his_o judicial_a office_n as_o to_o confirm_v lease_n and_o the_o like_a rep._n by_o the_o canon_n law_n he_o that_o be_v the_o archipresbyter_n be_v also_o call_v dean_n scil_n presbyterorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cap._n ad_fw-la haec_fw-la de_fw-fr offic._n archidiac_n cano._n innovamus_fw-la 60._o distinct_a and_o because_o the_o dean_n of_o a_o church_n understand_v it_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o locum_fw-la archipresbyteri_fw-la subrogatus_fw-la est_fw-la rotae_fw-la decis_fw-la 451._o in_o novis_fw-la &_o rursum_fw-la in_fw-la decis_fw-la 443._o the_o archipresbyter_n be_v so_o call_v because_o he_o be_v in_o some_o certain_a matter_n and_o cause_n set_v or_o appoint_v over_o the_o priest_n or_o presbyter_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o sacerdotal_a office_n special_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n cap._n 1._o &_o 2._o de_fw-fr offic_n archipresb_n the_o dean_n be_v such_o a_o dignity_n that_o the_o canon_n law_n style_v he_o honorabiliorem_fw-la partem_fw-la capituli_fw-la cap._n post_n electionem_fw-la c._n 7._o the_o concess_n praebend_n c._n cum_fw-la inter_fw-la ca._n 18._o &_o ibi_fw-la panor_n &_o gloss_n de_fw-fr elect._n and_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n a_o dean_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o any_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o state_n and_o order_n gloss_n in_o rubr_n de_fw-fr decanis_n lib._n 12._o c._n &_o ibi_fw-la alceat_fw-la and_o so_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n tanquam_fw-la digniores_fw-la be_v by_o honorius_n and_o theodosius_n call_v decani_fw-la l._n non_fw-la plures_fw-la 4._o de_fw-la sacros_fw-la eccles_n lib._n 1._o c._n tit_n 5._o and_o the_o more_o honourable_a inter_fw-la rotae_fw-la auditores_fw-la be_v the_o dean_n of_o the_o pope_n chapel_n propter_fw-la ministerium_fw-la quod_fw-la voco_fw-la mithrae_fw-la lud._n gomes_n in_o proaem_n ad_fw-la reg._n cancel_v de_fw-fr prothonotariis_fw-la the_o truth_n be_v the_o canon_n law_n in_o express_a term_n say_v that_o deconatus_n or_o a_o deanary_n est_fw-la nomen_fw-la speciale_a dignitatis_fw-la cap._n cum_fw-la illis_fw-la vero_fw-la §_o illis_fw-la de_fw-la praebend_n in_o 6._o that_o be_v when_o it_o refer_v to_o praeeminency_n in_o any_o church_n cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n gemin_n cons_n 131._o nu_fw-la 5._o ver_fw-la expressit_fw-la de_fw-fr deconatu_fw-la for_o as_o to_o dean_n rural_a it_o be_v otherwise_o cap._n licet_fw-la canon_n de_fw-fr elect._n in_o 6._o the_o dignity_n qua_fw-la talis_fw-la belong_v proper_o to_o the_o other_o viz._n decano_fw-la capituli_fw-la who_o be_v caput_n principale_v ipsius_fw-la yet_o under_o the_o notion_n or_o appellation_n of_o a_o chapter_n the_o dean_n thereof_o be_v not_o comprehend_v unless_o he_o be_v special_o mention_v or_o nominate_v rebuff_n in_o tract_n nominat_fw-la q._n 8._o nu_fw-la 33._o &_o barbos_n in_o 3_o decret_a c._n post_fw-la electionem_fw-la de_fw-fr concess_n praebend_n nu_fw-la 3._o 8._o chapter_n capitulum_n so_o term_v by_o the_o canonist_n not_o proper_o but_o metaphoricay_o quasi_fw-la a_o little_a head_n or_o a_o kind_n of_o head_n not_o only_o to_o rule_v and_o govern_v the_o diocese_n in_o the_o vacation_n of_o the_o bishopric_n but_o also_o when_o the_o see_v be_v full_a to_o assist_v the_o bishop_n as_o a_o council_n by_o way_n of_o advice_n in_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o diocese_n vid._n panor_n in_o cap._n capitulum_n extra_fw-la de_fw-fr rescript_n the_o chapter_n consist_v of_o a_o dean_n canon_n and_o prebend_n be_v clericorum_fw-la congregatio_fw-la sub_fw-la uno_fw-la decano_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la cathedrali_fw-la or_o it_o signify_v congregationem_fw-la clericorum_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la cathedrali_fw-la conventuali_fw-la regulari_fw-la vel_fw-la collegiata_fw-la of_o these_o chapter_n some_o be_v ancient_a some_o new_a the_o new_a be_v those_o which_o be_v found_v or_o translate_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o place_n of_o abbot_n and_o covent_n or_o prior_n and_o covent_n or_o those_o which_o be_v annex_v unto_o new_a bishopric_n found_v by_o h._n 8._o as_o be_v bristol_n chester_n and_o oxford_n this_o word_n capitulum_n or_o chapter_n have_v in_o addition_n to_o the_o premise_n other_o signification_n in_o lindwoods_n provincial_n where_o he_o speak_v de_fw-fr capitulis_fw-la ruralibus_fw-la of_o chapter_n rural_a lindw_n do_fw-mi de_fw-fr constit_fw-la cap._n quia_fw-la incontinentiae_fw-la gloss_n verb._n capitulis_fw-la ruralibus_fw-la and_o there_o acquaint_v we_o with_o no_o less_o than_o six_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n sometime_o say_v he_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o place_n in_fw-la quo_fw-la fiunt_fw-la commune_v tractatus_fw-la collegiatorum_fw-la sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o place_n in_o quo_fw-la fiunt_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la delinquentium_fw-la cap._n reprehensibilis_fw-la in_o fi_fw-la extr._n de_fw-fr appell_n sometime_o it_o be_v take_v pro_fw-la decretali_fw-la vel_fw-la abia_fw-la certa_fw-la distinctione_n sacrae_fw-la scripturae_fw-la cap._n cum_fw-la supr_fw-la extr._n de_fw-fr sepult_n sometime_o it_o be_v take_v pro_fw-la capitulis_fw-la ruralibus_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a that_o be_v when_o in_o lecis_n minus_fw-la insignibus_fw-la viz._n in_o rure_n constitutis_fw-la know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o conventus_fw-la in_o otho_n constitution_n cap._n sacramenta_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la ver_fw-la conventib_n sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o collection_n of_o person_n adinvicem_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la eye_n incumbunt_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la assignatis_fw-la tractantium_fw-la and_o be_v take_v in_o this_o sense_n it_o may_v be_v understand_v sometime_o for_o person_n congregat_v in_o a_o metropolitan_a or_o cathedral_n church_n and_o sometime_o for_o person_n congregat_v in_o a_o church_n conventual_a regular_a or_o collegiate_n and_o each_o of_o these_o last_o may_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o collegiate_n church_n according_a to_o the_o description_n thereof_o viz._n that_o ecclesia_fw-la collegiata_fw-la est_fw-la collectio_fw-la hominum_fw-la simul_fw-la viventium_fw-la but_o to_o speak_v proper_o that_o be_v capitulum_n which_o be_v respectis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la that_o conventus_fw-la which_o be_v respectu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la regularis_fw-la and_o that_o collegium_fw-la which_o be_v respectu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la inferioris_fw-la ubi_fw-la est_fw-la collectio_fw-la viventium_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la and_o sometime_o capitulum_n be_v take_v for_o a_o collection_n of_o many_o person_n not_o live_v in_o common_a sed_fw-la ob_fw-la tracatus_fw-la commune_v inter_fw-la se_fw-la habendos_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la locum_fw-la constuentium_fw-la according_a to_o which_o a_o convening_n together_o of_o many_o rector_n vicar_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n ob_fw-la tractatus_fw-la commune_v inter_fw-la se_fw-la habendos_fw-la etiam_fw-la dicitur_fw-la capitulum_n supra_fw-la panormitan_n understand_v it_o pro_fw-la collectione_n seu_fw-la pro_fw-la collegio_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la canonicorum_fw-la but_o withal_o say_v it_o have_v divers_a signification_n all_o which_o he_o comprize_v in_o this_o one_o verse_n distinguit_fw-la minuit_fw-la locat_fw-la &_o collectio_fw-la fertur_fw-la distinguit_fw-la when_o one_o subject_a be_v distinguish_v from_o another_o in_o any_o tract_n or_o treatise_n minuit_n when_o it_o stand_v diminutive_o capitulum_n quasi_fw-la parvum_fw-la caput_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a understand_v it_o secundum_fw-la modum_fw-la locat_fw-la when_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o place_n itself_o where_o the_o canon_n be_v meet_v or_o convene_v collectio_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v take_v pro_fw-la ipso_fw-la collegio_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a panorm_a de_fw-fr rescript_n extr._n c._n capitum_fw-la whereof_o there_o be_v three_o inseparable_a sign_n as_o one_o common_a seal_n one_o common_a stock_n or_o treasure_n and_o one_o common_a head_n or_o rector_n 9_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o word_n capitulum_n conventus_fw-la coetus_fw-la and_o concilium_fw-la be_v as_o it_o be_v synonymous_n but_o the_o term_n capitulum_n and_o conventus_fw-la be_v frequent_o use_v promiscuous_o but_o to_o speak_v proper_o according_a to_o that_o law_n conventus_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v congregatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la regularis_fw-la and_o capitulum_n or_o a_o chapter_n be_v say_v to_o be_v congregatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la secularis_fw-la ib._n the_o word_n chapter_n take_v as_o here_o in_o a_o proper_a canon-sense_n be_v a_o name_n collective_a have_v a_o plural_a signification_n yet_o in_o reference_n to_o different_a thing_n may_v be_v accommodate_v as_o well_o to_o the_o singular_a as_o the_o plural_a 10._o a_o chapter_n ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la consist_v of_o person_n ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o prebendary_n whereof_o the_o dean_n be_v chief_a all_o subordinate_a to_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o they_o be_v as_o assistant_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o better_a order_n and_o dispose_v the_o thing_n thereof_o and_o for_o confirmation_n of_o such_o lease_n of_o the_o temporalty_n and_o office_n relate_v to_o the_o bishopric_n as_o the_o bishop_n from_o time_n to_o time_n shall_v happen_v to_o make_v norwich_n it_o seem_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o the_o gift_n or_o grant_v of_o land_n to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v a_o corporation_n aggregate_v the_o inheritance_n or_o
sole_a prince_n confer_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o church_n by_o his_o royal_a charter_n of_o which_o engulf_n abbot_n of_o crowland_n an._n 855._o say_v that_o king_n ethelwolph_n with_o the_o consent_n gratuito_fw-la consensu_fw-la of_o his_o prelate_n and_o prince_n do_v first_o enrich_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n many_o other_o law_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v recite_v by_o mr._n selden_n as_o entire_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n and_o so_o say_v king_n elred_n nemo_fw-la auferat_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la &_o praecessores_fw-la nostri_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la the_o whole_a bishopric_n ancient_o be_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n a_o paroecia_fw-la and_o the_o income_n of_o it_o by_o contribution_n first_o and_o by_o tithe_n also_o afterward_o be_v the_o common_a stock_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o mr._n selden_n assert_v it_o to_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o the_o common_a lawyer_n that_o before_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o innocent_a 3._o every_o man_n may_v have_v give_v his_o tithe_n to_o what_o church_n he_o will_v probable_o within_o the_o diocese_n because_o they_o be_v not_o the_o propriety_n as_o yet_o of_o any_o one_o presbyter_n but_o the_o common_a patrimony_n of_o all_o the_o diocesan_n clergy_n so_o that_o tithe_n be_v a_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o increase_n tithable_a due_a to_o god_n â—0_n and_o consequent_o to_o his_o minister_n that_o wait_v on_o the_o altar_n these_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n 1._o praedial_a tithe_n arise_v only_a either_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n as_o corn_n hay_o hemp_n and_o the_o like_a or_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o tree_n and_o orchard_n as_o apple_n pear_n and_o the_o like_a 2._o personal_a tithe_n arise_v of_o the_o profit_n that_o come_v by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n either_o by_o handicraft_n as_o carpenter_n mason_n and_o the_o like_a or_o by_o buy_v sell_v or_o merchandize_v 3._o mix_v tithe_n arise_v partly_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o partly_o of_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n as_o of_o calf_n lamb_n pig_n milk_n cheese_n and_o the_o like_a b._n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v not_o increase_v and_o renew_v year_n by_o year_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n 6._o of_o praedial_a tithe_n some_o be_v call_v majores_fw-la vulgar_o term_v the_o great_a tithe_n other_o minores_fw-la vel_fw-la minutae_fw-la vulgar_o the_o small_a tithe_n the_o great_a such_o as_o wheat_n rye_n hay_o etc._n etc._n the_o small_a such_o as_o minâ—_n annis_n cumin_n etc._n etc._n 42._o and_o common_o with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n we_o compute_v flax_n in_o the_o number_n of_o small_a tithe_n which_o be_v a_o praedial_a tithe_n as_o also_o wool_n milk_n cheese_n egg_n chicken_n of_o all_o kind_n lamb_n honey_n bees-wax_n and_o the_o like_a vid._n lindw_n cap._n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la in_o ancient_a time_n the_o laity_n be_v so_o far_o from_o subtract_v their_o tithe_n as_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n of_o these_o day_n that_o ofttimes_o they_o will_v give_v more_o than_o be_v due_a or_o demand_v and_o be_v so_o conscientious_a in_o the_o payment_n thereof_o as_o at_o their_o death_n they_o usual_o bequeath_v a_o soule-sceat_a to_o their_o parochial_a priest_n in_o lieu_n of_o any_o tithe_n forget_v and_o at_o their_o funeral_n cause_v their_o best_a ox_n or_o horse_n to_o be_v lead_v with_o the_o corpse_n and_o as_o a_o mortuary_n or_o oblation_n give_v to_o the_o priest_n in_o recompense_n of_o any_o tithe_n which_o possible_o in_o their_o life-time_n may_v have_v be_v omit_v to_o be_v pay_v but_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n not_o regard_v what_o s._n hierom_n say_v that_o fraudare_fw-la eccelsiam_fw-la est_fw-la sacrilegium_fw-la 2._o all_o artifices_fw-la imaginable_a be_v put_v in_o practice_n to_o subduct_v the_o tithe_n and_o therefore_o to_o enforce_v the_o due_a payment_n thereof_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o ed._n 6._o make_v and_o enact_v ed_n 2._o covarruvias_n with_o other_o canonist_n and_o schoolman_n hold_n that_o by_o the_o moral_a law_n the_o rate_n or_o proportion_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o necessary_o to_o be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o fruit_n which_o the_o more_o receive_v opinion_n hold_v to_o be_v both_o erroneous_a and_o mischievous_a and_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n no_o custom_n deviate_a from_o the_o exact_a rate_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o fruit_n aught_o to_o prevail_v any_o long_a than_o by_o the_o free_a and_o mutual_a consent_n of_o parson_n and_o parishioner_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o pay_v of_o a_o halfpenny_n for_o a_o lamb_n or_o a_o penny_n for_o a_o calf_n by_o such_o as_o have_v under_o seven_o in_o one_o year_n be_v now_o become_v a_o unreasonable_a custom_n in_o regard_n the_o value_n of_o such_o lamb_n and_o calf_n be_v now_o raise_v four_o time_n high_o than_o in_o ancient_a time_n this_o seem_v far_o remote_a from_o tithe_n the_o very_a quotity_n whereof_o seem_v to_o be_v moral_a 30._o rather_o than_o ceremonial_a or_o judicial_a and_o not_o only_o allow_v or_o approve_v but_o even_o command_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o 42._o yea_o by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o long_o before_o the_o levitical_a tithe_n appear_v to_o be_v due_a in_o that_o abraham_n pay_v it_o to_o melchisedec_n and_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o his_o own_o law_n call_v the_o detention_n of_o tithe_n sacrilege_n 10._o and_o that_o command_v of_o christ_n affirm_v that_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o all_o even_o to_o the_o very_a herb_n speak_v by_o he_o at_o the_o period_n of_o the_o levitical_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v only_o to_o the_o priesthood_n of_o aaron_n for_o it_o do_v now_o remain_v in_o force_n as_o to_o priest_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o that_o other_o part_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v the_o withhold_v of_o tithe_n be_v express_o interpret_v theft_n and_o robbery_n by_o the_o prophet_n ibid._n and_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v a_o mere_a human_a interest_n or_o in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o alienate_v god_n himself_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o take_v tithe_n upon_o his_o own_o account_n in_o his_o minister_n behalf_n these_o tithe_n can_v not_o be_v mere_o ceremonial_a as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o for_o they_o prefigure_v nothing_o nor_o be_v they_o repeal_v by_o any_o one_o text_n in_o the_o gospel_n but_o reinforce_v as_o aforesaid_a so_o that_o whatever_o be_v command_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o ground_v on_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v not_o repeal_v in_o the_o new_a must_v yet_o stand_v in_o force_n as_o a_o duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o pay_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o reason_n be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o then_o due_a but_o because_o there_o be_v not_o then_o any_o such_o settle_a order_n for_o thing_n of_o this_o or_o the_o like_a nature_n in_o the_o church_n 3._o wherefore_o all_o the_o common_a objection_n make_v against_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o one_o of_o these_o four_o 1._o that_o our_o saviour_n give_v no_o command_n to_o his_o apostle_n to_o take_v tithe_n but_o rather_o on_o the_o contrary_n say_v free_o you_o have_v receive_v free_o give_v answ_n yet_o our_o saviour_n say_v these_o thing_n speak_v of_o tithe_n ought_v you_o to_o have_v do_v 42._o and_o say_v the_o workman_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o meat_n 10._o and_o st._n paul_n say_v the_o labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o reward_n 18._o where_o have_v christ_n in_o totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la forbid_v sacrilege_n will_v thou_o therefore_o commit_v it_o because_o he_o have_v not_o in_o terminis_fw-la terminantibus_fw-la forbid_v it_o thou_o that_o abhor_v idol_n do_v thou_o commit_v sacrilege_n 22._o 2_o tithe_n be_v not_o pay_v till_o about_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n as_o tertullian_n origen_n and_o s._n cyprian_n do_v testify_v answ_n these_o father_n do_v withal_o acknowledge_v that_o during_o that_o time_n the_o church_n maintenance_n be_v the_o people_n free_a contribution_n which_o probable_o may_v have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n have_v not_o that_o contribution_n in_o process_n of_o time_n turn_v into_o a_o sacrilegious_a century_n by_o covetousness_n instead_o of_o a_o command_a decuma_n as_o a_o duty_n moral_o enjoin_v 3._o that_o tithe_n come_v first_o into_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o by_o pope_n
the_o best_a analogy_n with_o the_o truth_n compare_v one_o antiquary_n with_o another_o touch_v that_o subject_a this_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la be_v dean_n of_o london_n a_o very_a ancient_a historian_n he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o england_n from_o a._n 1147._o to_o 1193._o in_o a_o book_n entitle_v imagine_v historiarum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o prologue_n to_o his_o chronicle_n abbreviation_n say_v that_o augustine_n who_o by_o pope_n gregory_n be_v send_v into_o england_n an._n 600._o after_o he_o have_v convert_v ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n go_v in_o the_o year_n 602._o to_o arles_n where_o he_o be_v consecrate_a episcopus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la by_o etherius_fw-la archbishop_n of_o that_o place_n and_o be_v return_v into_o britain_n send_v laurentius_n the_o presbyter_n and_o petrus_n the_o monk_n to_o pope_n gregory_n give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o britain_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o himself_o make_v bishop_n thereof_o whereupon_o the_o say_v gregory_n send_v they_o back_o into_o england_n and_o with_o they_o several_a divine_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o this_o isle_n among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v mellitus_n justus_n paulinus_n and_o ruffinianus_n by_o who_o he_o also_o send_v the_o pall_n to_o augustine_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n write_v he_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o shall_v constitute_v bishop_n in_o england_n and_o that_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n per_fw-la locos_fw-la singulos_fw-la 12_o episcopos_fw-la ordines_fw-la qui_fw-la tuus_fw-la subjaceant_fw-la ditioniâ—_n quatenus_fw-la lundoniensis_fw-la civitatis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la à _fw-la synodo_fw-la propria_fw-la debeat_fw-la consecrari_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la eboricum_n vero_fw-la civitatem_fw-la te_fw-la volumus_fw-la episcopum_fw-la mittere_fw-la quem_fw-la ipse_fw-la judicaveris_fw-la ordinare_fw-la ita_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la eadem_fw-la civitas_n cum_fw-la finitimis_fw-la locis_fw-la verhum_fw-la dei_fw-la receperit_fw-la ipse_fw-la quoque_fw-la 12._o episcopos_fw-la ordinet_fw-la &_o metropolitani_n honore_fw-la fruatur_fw-la quem_fw-la tamen_fw-la tuus_fw-la fraternitatis_fw-la volumus_fw-la dispositioni_fw-la subjacere_fw-la post_fw-la obitum_fw-la vero_fw-la tuum_fw-la ita_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quos_fw-la ordinaverit_fw-la praesit_fw-la ut_fw-la lundoniensis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la ditioni_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la sit_fw-la vero_fw-la inter_fw-la lundoni_n &_o eboricae_n civitatis_fw-la episcopos_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la honoris_fw-la ista_fw-la distinctio_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la prio_fw-la habeatur_fw-la qui_fw-la prius_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ordinatus_fw-la tua_fw-la vero_fw-la fraternitas_fw-la episcopos_fw-la quos_fw-la ordinaveris_fw-la qui_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la episcopum_fw-la eboracae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ordinati_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la etiam_fw-la totius_fw-la britanniae_fw-la subjectos_fw-la habeat_fw-la 436._o after_o the_o receipt_n of_o these_o order_n from_o pope_n gregory_n the_o bishop_n of_o britain_n be_v convene_v to_o a_o conference_n by_o augustine_n he_o have_v first_o ordain_v the_o say_a laurentius_n as_o his_o suffragan_n the_o say_a mellitus_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o say_v justus_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n about_o which_o time_n king_n ethelbert_n build_v st._n paul_n church_n london_n or_o re-edify_v the_o same_o 3._o about_o this_o time_n also_o it_o be_v viz._n an._n 608._o that_o pope_n boniface_n obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o other_o church_n that_o of_o constantinople_n have_v till_o then_o assume_v that_o title_n the_o which_o be_v after_o decree_v sub_fw-la anathemate_fw-la in_o a_o council_n of_o 62_o bishop_n afterward_o the_o the_o say_v laurentius_n mellitus_n and_o justus_n become_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n successive_o viz._n laurentius_n in_o an._n 615._o mellitus_n in_o an._n 622._o and_o justus_n in_o an._n 626._o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o say_v radulphus_fw-la by_o the_o last_o of_o which_o paulinus_n be_v ordain_v archbishop_n of_o york_n 9_o and_o to_o which_o justus_n pope_n boniface_n write_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n authoritati_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n praecipientes_fw-la firmamus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o dorobernia_n civitate_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la metropolitanus_n totius_fw-la britanniae_fw-la locus_fw-la habeatur_fw-la omnesque_fw-la provinciae_fw-la regni_fw-la anglorum_fw-la praefati_fw-la loci_fw-la metropolitanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la subjiciantur_fw-la again_o the_o precedency_n of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n be_v record_v by_o the_o say_v rodolphus_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n sicut_fw-la cantia_n subjicitur_fw-la romae_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la ea_fw-la fidem_fw-la accepit_fw-la ita_fw-la eboricum_n subjicitur_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la quae_fw-la eo_fw-la praedicatores_fw-la misit_fw-la sicut_fw-la igitur_fw-la sedes_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la prima_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la prima_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o honore_fw-la after_o justus_n honorius_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o paulinus_n consecrate_v at_o lincoln_n to_o who_o honorius_n pope_n write_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n cum_fw-la dorobernensis_n antistes_fw-la vel_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la transierit_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la superest_fw-la habeat_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alterum_fw-la ordinandi_fw-la 85._o bed_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o si_fw-mi de_fw-fr consecrationibus_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la cantuar._n contrarium_fw-la aliquid_fw-la inveneris_fw-la in_o authentico_fw-la libro_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la volumine_fw-la reperiatur_fw-la adquiescam_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o year_n 632._o pope_n honorius_n write_v unto_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n tuus_fw-la jurisdictioni_fw-la subjici_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la omnes_fw-la angliae_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la &_o regiones_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la dorobernia_n metropolitanus_n locus_n &_o honour_n archiepiscopatus_n &_o caput_fw-la omnium_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la servetur_fw-la that_o the_o archiepiscopal_a seat_n at_o york_n be_v likewise_o of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n be_v evident_a by_o what_o be_v foremention_v touch_v paulinus_n archbishop_n thereof_o above_o one_o thousand_o year_n since_o our_o learned_a antiquary_n tell_v we_o exit_fw-la patriis_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la that_o york_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o episcopal_a seat_n by_o constantius_n but_o if_o so_o or_o if_o that_o be_v the_o truth_n which_o be_v record_v of_o paulinus_n aforesaid_a how_o then_o can_v faganus_n send_v hither_o by_o pope_n eleut_fw-fr herius_fw-la to_o king_n lucius_n to_o plant_v the_o christian_a religion_n be_v as_o report_v the_o first_o archbishop_n thereof_o 1460._o or_o how_o can_v king_n lucius_n place_n there_o one_o theodosius_n which_o yet_o be_v also_o affirm_v 7._o or_o how_o can_v samson_n under_o the_o same_o king_n be_v bishop_n of_o york_n as_o appear_v by_o godwin_n who_o yet_o suspect_v it_o in_o regard_n that_o at_o the_o first_o entertainment_n of_o christianity_n among_o we_o nor_o hebrew_n nor_o greek_a name_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v so_o rise_v among_o the_o britain_n and_o indeed_o this_o samson_n be_v more_o general_o reserve_v to_o some_o age_n after_o till_o king_n arthur_n time_n thus_o the_o original_a of_o thing_n as_o aforesaid_a seem_v full_a of_o obscurity_n and_o uncertainty_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o york_n be_v not_o till_o constantine_n day_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v this_o bishop_n at_o arles_n in_o the_o council_n there_o hold_v about_o the_o year_n 314._o whither_o as_o himself_o write_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o chrestus_n bishop_n of_o syracuse_n 5._o he_o summon_v to_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o donatist_n many_o bishop_n from_o divers_a place_n 9_o in_o the_o last_o edition_n of_o this_o council_n publish_v by_o jacobus_n sirmondus_n at_o paris_n among_o other_o subscription_n thereunto_o you_o have_v out_o of_o britain_n these_o follow_v viz._n 122._o eborius_n episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la provincia_n britannia_n restitutus_n episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la londinensi_fw-la provincia_n superscripta_fw-la adelphus_n episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la colonia_n londinensium_fw-la exinde_fw-la sacerdos_n presbyter_n arminius_n diaconus_fw-la from_o which_o council_n at_o arles_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v 1_o that_o york_n be_v no_o archbishopric_n at_o that_o time_n as_o neithet_n indeed_o be_v rome_n itself_o 2_o that_o eborius_n bishop_n of_o york_n at_o this_o council_n take_v place_n of_o restitutus_n bishop_n of_o london_n where_o as_o some_o suppose_v the_o primacy_n always_o remain_v till_o translate_v to_o canterbury_n whether_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v adorn_v york_n with_o a_o episcopal_a seat_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v bear_v there_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o as_o some_o conceive_v be_v not_o easy_o at_o least_o not_o express_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_n say_v a_o learned_a antiquary_n of_o late_a time_n 81._o yet_o say_v he_o that_o authority_n seem_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o they_o which_o the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n make_v use_v of_o and_o that_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o learned_a world_n then_o both_o at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n an._n 1414._o as_o also_o at_o that_o of_o basil_n an._n 1431._o at_o the_o council_n of_o
external_a priesthood_n in_o which_o power_n be_v give_v by_o divine_a institution_n to_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o decree_n the_o synod_n do_v also_o condemn_v those_o who_o say_v all_o christian_n be_v priest_n or_o have_v equal_a spiritual_a power_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o to_o confound_v the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n which_o be_v in_o a_o order_n as_o a_o army_n of_o soldier_n to_o which_o hierarchical_a order_n do_v belong_v especial_o bishop_n who_o be_v superior_a to_o priest_n therefore_o one_o of_o the_o say_a anathematism_n do_v reach_v those_o who_o say_v 8._o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o hierarchy_n institute_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n by_o divine_a ordination_n consist_v of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o minister_n the_o historian_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a council_n of_o trent_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o six_o of_o the_o say_v eight_o anathematism_n be_v much_o note_v in_o germany_n in_o which_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v make_v of_o hierarchy_n which_o word_n and_o signification_n thereof_o say_v he_o be_v alien_a not_o to_o say_v contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o ancient_o invent_v yet_o the_o author_n be_v not_o know_v and_o in_o case_n he_o be_v yet_o say_v he_o he_o be_v a_o hyperbolical_a writer_n not_o imitate_v in_o the_o use_n of_o that_o word_n by_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o follow_v the_o style_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o ought_v say_v he_o to_o be_v name_v not_o hierarchy_n 8._o but_o hierodiaconia_n or_o hierodoulia_n but_o thomas_n passius_fw-la a_o canon_n of_o valentia_n say_v in_o that_o council_n that_o all_o doubt_v make_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n do_v proceed_v from_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o antiquity_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n notorious_a that_o in_o the_o church_n the_o people_n have_v always_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o in_o the_o clergy_n the_o inferior_n by_o the_o superior_n until_o all_o be_v reduce_v unto_o one_o universal_a rector_n which_o be_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o hierarchy_n consist_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o holy_a order_n of_o superior_n and_o inferior_n but_o francis_n forrier_n a_o dominican_n of_o portugal_n at_o the_o same_o time_n say_v that_o hierarchy_n consist_v in_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a place_v it_o in_o that_o when_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n alexandria_n and_o antioch_n and_o therefore_o the_o handle_n of_o hierarchy_n not_o to_o be_v join_v with_o that_o of_o order_n other_o be_v of_o a_o three_o opinion_n viz._n that_o hierarchy_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o both_o viz._n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n also_o thus_o be_v that_o learned_a council_n divide_v in_o this_o high_a point_n of_o hierarchy_n that_o though_o they_o all_o agree_v the_o thing_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v wherein_o to_o fix_v it_o whether_o in_o order_n or_o in_o jurisdiction_n or_o in_o both_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o antiquity_n and_o by_o the_o continual_a use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o consist_v of_o prelate_n and_o minister_n who_o be_v ordain_v by_o bishop_n in_o who_o reside_v the_o power_n of_o consecration_n which_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o this_o digression_n which_o consecration_n as_o it_o refer_v to_o person_n be_v do_v per_fw-la impositionem_fw-la manuum_fw-la except_o as_o to_o virgin_n for_o they_o also_o by_o the_o pontifical_a law_n be_v consecrable_a creature_n though_o they_o be_v foolish_a virgin_n yea_o though_o they_o be_v pollute_v virgin_n provide_v it_o be_v not_o per_fw-la spontaneam_fw-la &_o voluntariam_fw-la pollutionem_fw-la and_o there_o be_v but_o putativa_fw-la virginitas_fw-la in_o the_o case_n and_o shall_v have_v not_o only_a laureolam_fw-la virginitatis_fw-la but_o also_o velum_fw-la consecrationis_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o cajetan_n in_o sum._n v._o virgin_n consecrat_fw-mi &_o less_o de_fw-fr just._n &_o jur._n lib._n 4._o c._n 2._o dub._n 16._o &_o alii_fw-la dd._n but_o where_o the_o consecration_n refer_v to_o thing_n as_o church_n chapel_n bell_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a sound_n there_o it_o be_v do_v per_fw-la preces_fw-la together_o with_o other_o consecration-ceremony_n the_o episcopal_a order_n therein_o concur_v so_o likewise_o the_o consecration_n of_o virgin_n be_v per_fw-la preces_fw-la together_o with_o other_o ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o consecration_n of_o virgin_n cujus_fw-la signum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o pontificali_fw-la romano_n ubi_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la consecratione_fw-la agitur_fw-la non_fw-la dicatur_fw-la roganda_fw-la de_fw-la aliqua_fw-la contaminatione_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la conscientia_fw-la &_o carnis_fw-la integritate_fw-la ut_fw-la notat_fw-la cajetanus_n lesle_n ubi_fw-la sup_n that_o which_o be_v next_o in_o view_n chapter_n be_v some_o prospect_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n there_o be_v it_o seem_v in_o former_a time_n certain_a dean_n who_o usurp_v a_o authority_n beyond_o their_o dignity_n or_o function_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o exercise_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n these_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o council_n at_o lateran_n under_o pope_n alexander_n by_o the_o five_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n quoniam_fw-la quidam_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la partibus_fw-la sub_fw-la pretio_fw-la statuuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la decani_fw-la vocantur_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la certa_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la quantitate_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la exercent_fw-la praesenti_fw-la decreto_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la id_fw-la praesumpserit_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la privetur_fw-la &_o episcopus_fw-la conferendi_fw-la hoc_fw-la officium_fw-la potestatem_fw-la amittat_fw-la chron._n gervas_n de_fw-fr temp._n h._n 2._o ancient_o likewise_o there_o be_v certain_a dean_n which_o be_v call_v decani_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la one_o of_o which_o kind_n appear_v in_o a_o ancient_a record_n nigh_o four_o hundred_o year_n since_o relate_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n augustine_n wherein_o the_o word_n to_o this_o present_a purpose_n sic_fw-la se_fw-la habent_fw-la viz._n super_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la innocentii_fw-la papae_fw-la 4._o hic_fw-la superius_fw-la ad_fw-la mandatum_fw-la conservatorum_fw-la ut_fw-la praetactum_fw-la est_fw-la publicatis_fw-la thomas_n prio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la cant._n guydo_o prior_n s._n gregorii_n &_o thomas_n decanus_n christianitatis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la eadem_fw-la privilegia_fw-la inspexisse_fw-la ad_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la futurorum_fw-la testati_fw-la sunt_fw-la chron_n w._n thorn_n de_fw-fr temp._n ed._n 1._o an._n 1293._o heretofore_o also_o prior_n have_v be_v call_v dean_n so_o we_o find_v ceolnothus_n or_o chelnothus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ethelred_n and_o his_o brother_n alured_n dean_n of_o canterbury_n to_o have_v be_v call_v postea_fw-la ceolnothus_n cantuariensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la decanus_n etc._n etc._n ubi_fw-la cum_fw-la decanus_n esset_fw-la quem_fw-la nos_fw-la priorem_fw-la vocamus_fw-la non_fw-la modicum_fw-la videre_fw-la solebat_fw-la conventum_fw-la and_o again_o egelnothum_fw-la alius_fw-la ceolnothum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la decanum_n vel_fw-la praepositum_fw-la suum_fw-la decanum_n vocabant_fw-la quem_fw-la nos_fw-la post_fw-la adventum_fw-la lanfranci_n priorem_fw-la appellamus_fw-la gervas_n act._n pontif._n cant._n and_o where_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o word_n decania_n as_o in_o the_o history_n of_o ranulphus_fw-la bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n write_v by_o simeon_n the_o monk_n deconatus_n be_v thereby_o intend_a it_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n of_o he_o qui_fw-la in_fw-la majori_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la denis_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la canonicis_fw-la sive_fw-la praebendariis_fw-la ut_fw-la vocant_fw-la sub_fw-la episcopo_fw-la praeest_fw-la but_o the_o decanus_n christianitatis_fw-la aforesaid_a so_o call_v per_fw-la antiquiores_fw-la anglos_n be_v secundum_fw-la recentiores_fw-la decanus_n ruralis_fw-la quem_fw-la exteri_fw-la archipresbyterum_fw-la vicanum_fw-la vocant_fw-la de_fw-fr quo_fw-la &_o de_fw-la vrbano_fw-la vid._n duaren_n de_fw-fr sacr._n eccl._n minist_n &_o benef_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o a_o probable_a conjecture_n why_o ancient_o he_o may_v be_v call_v decanus_n christianitatis_fw-la we_o may_v ut_fw-la mihi_fw-la videtur_fw-la have_v from_o mr._n selden_n in_o notis_n ad_fw-la eadmerum_fw-la pag._n 208._o christianitas_fw-la say_v he_o &_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la christianitatem_fw-la pertinent_a passim_fw-la apud_fw-la eadmerum_fw-la atque_fw-la alios_fw-la illius_fw-la aevi_fw-la scriptores_fw-la functionem_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la atque_fw-la fori_fw-la sacri_fw-la actionem_fw-la &_o administrationem_fw-la seu_fw-la officium_fw-la episcopale_n ut_fw-la usitatius_fw-la appellatur_fw-la denotant_fw-la hinc_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la fora_n sacra_fw-la quibus_fw-la jure_fw-la nempe_fw-la communi_fw-la subnixis_fw-la aut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la praesunt_fw-la aut_fw-la two_o qui_fw-la eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la episcopos_fw-la utpote_fw-la quos_fw-la provocare_fw-la licet_fw-la suscipiunt_fw-la curiae_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la etiamnum_fw-la vocitantur_fw-la glossar_n hist_o angl._n antiq._n ver_fw-la christianitas_fw-la vid._n plura_fw-la in_o
if_o not_o of_o the_o high_a antiquity_n some_o will_v have_v it_o in_o ancient_a time_n to_o have_v be_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n but_o the_o ingenious_a commentator_n on_o antoninus_n itinerary_n 169._o though_o he_o will_v admit_v that_o diana_n be_v indeed_o worship_v here_o in_o the_o roman_a time_n and_o have_v temple_n here_o also_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o agree_v it_o other_o than_o a_o tradition_n to_o assert_v that_o st._n paul_n church_n be_v former_o a_o temple_n of_o diana_n and_o be_v free_a to_o conjecture_v that_o mr._n selden_n do_v but_o sport_v his_o wit_n and_o be_v not_o in_o good_a earnest_n when_o he_o imagine_v that_o london_n may_v be_v call_v first_o lhan_n dieu_fw-fr that_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n 8._o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n on_o the_o ruin_n of_o which_o the_o report_n be_v st._n peter_n in_o westminster_n be_v found_v lond._n the_o antiquary_n will_v also_o have_v it_o that_o at_o york_n be_v bellona_n temple_n and_o minerva_n temple_n at_o bath_n and_o that_o from_o her_o the_o town_n be_v call_v caer_n palladour_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o palladian_a water_n hist_o they_o that_o will_v have_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v caput_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la do_v ascribe_v it_o to_o pope_n boniface_n that_o he_o obtain_v it_o of_o the_o emperor_n focas_n because_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n write_v herself_o primam_fw-la omnium_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la this_o be_v so_o decree_v in_o the_o year_n 608._o by_o a_o council_n of_o 62_o bishop_n sub_fw-la anathemata_fw-la chron._n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o westminster_n under_o pope_n innocent_n 2._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n stephen_n an._n d._n 1138._o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o church_n shall_v be_v build_v without_o leave_n first_o obtain_v from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la absque_fw-la licentia_fw-la episcopi_fw-la svi_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la vel_fw-la oratorium_fw-la constituat_fw-la steph._n by_o the_o five_o law_n of_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n the_o church_n be_v make_v a_o sanctuary_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la sit_fw-la mortis_fw-la reus_n &_o ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la fugiat_fw-la vitam_fw-la habeat_fw-la &_o emendet_fw-la sicut_fw-la rectum_fw-la consulet_fw-la r._n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 2._o an._n 1175._o it_o be_v ordain_v then_o no_o judgement_n touch_v blood_n or_o corporal_a punishment_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o a_o church_n or_o churchyard_n by_o the_o six_o canon_n make_v at_o that_o synod_n seculares_fw-la causas_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la de_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la effusione_n vel_fw-la de_fw-la poena_fw-la corporali_fw-la agitur_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o coemiteriis_fw-la agitari_fw-la sub_fw-la interminatione_fw-la anathematis_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la 2._o by_o the_o five_o canon_n make_v at_o a_o synod_n hold_v in_o london_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o edmond_n father_n of_o edwin_n and_o edgar_n who_o succeed_v aethelstan_n at_o which_o synod_n be_v present_a odo_n and_o wulstan_n archbishop_n provision_n be_v for_o the_o repair_v of_o church_n viz._n ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la reficiat_fw-la dei_fw-la domos_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la ammoneat_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la sint_fw-la bene_fw-la paratae_fw-la reg._n the_o like_v you_o have_v in_o the_o 92_o law_n of_o king_n kanute_n ad_fw-la refectionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la debet_fw-la omnis_fw-la populus_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la subvenire_fw-la reg._n at_o a_o general_n council_n hold_v at_o rheims_n under_o pope_n calixtus_n an._n 1119._o during_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 1._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o whoever_o invade_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v anathematise_v vniversas_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la possessiones_fw-la quae_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la regum_fw-la vel_fw-la largitione_n principum_fw-la concessae_fw-la sunt_fw-la inconcussas_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la &_o inviolatas_fw-la esse_fw-la decernimus_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la eas_fw-la abstulerit_fw-la aut_fw-la invaserit_fw-la anathemate_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la feriatur_fw-la and_o by_o the_o six_o law_n of_o ina_n aforesaid_a if_o any_o man_n fight_v in_o the_o church_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v six_o pound_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la pugnet_fw-la 120_o solid_a emendet_fw-la and_o although_o it_o be_v now_o look_v upon_o as_o exaction_n for_o a_o parson_n to_o demand_v his_o funeral_n due_n of_o burial_n where_o the_o decease_a be_v carry_v out_o of_o his_o parish_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o another_o so_o it_o be_v long_o since_o ordain_v by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n kanute_n leg_n 16._o si_fw-mi corpus_fw-la aliquod_fw-la à _fw-la sva_fw-la parochia_fw-la deferatur_fw-la in_o aliam_fw-la pecunia_fw-la tamen_fw-la sepulturae_fw-la ejus_fw-la jure_fw-la in_o eam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinebit_fw-la among_o other_o officer_n relate_v to_o the_o church_n churchwarden_n those_o of_o churchwarden_n questmen_n and_o sideman_n be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v for_o although_o they_o may_v be_v some_o of_o the_o low_a form_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o necessary_a use_n and_o such_o as_o without_o who_o care_n many_o disorder_n in_o the_o church_n may_v pass_v unpunished_a as_o well_o as_o the_o concern_v thereof_o much_o prejudice_v for_o which_o end_n and_o reason_n the_o law_n will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v a_o corporation_n qualify_v they_o to_o sue_v subject_n they_o to_o suit_n and_o understand_v they_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o ecclesiastical_a trustee_n as_o guardian_n of_o the_o movable_a possession_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o the_o canon_n have_v determine_v as_o to_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n eligible_a the_o manner_n of_o their_o choice_n by_o who_o and_o the_o time_n when_o their_o oath_n office_n duration_n and_o account_v when_o and_o before_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v and_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v final_o discharge_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a desolation_n and_o ruin_n of_o many_o church_n and_o parish_n in_o the_o late_a unnatural_a war_n in_o this_o kingdom_n consolidation_n and_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v judge_v necessary_a to_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o unite_n of_o certain_a church_n in_o city_n and_o town_n corporate_a notwithstanding_o which_o the_o parish_n to_o remain_v distinct_a as_o to_o all_o rate_n tax_n parochial_a right_n charge_n and_o duty_n and_o all_o other_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o respect_n whatsoever_o wherein_o it_o be_v also_o enact_v that_o the_o patron_n of_o such_o church_n and_o chapel_n so_o unite_v shall_v present_v by_o turn_v only_o to_o that_o church_n which_o shall_v remain_v and_o be_v presentative_a from_o time_n to_o time_n etc._n etc._n provide_v that_o parish_n have_v 100_o l._n maintenance_n per_fw-la an._n may_v not_o be_v unite_v also_o the_o incumbent_n of_o such_o unite_a parish_n must_v be_v graduate_n in_o some_o university_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o impropriation_n may_v bestow_v and_o annex_v maintenance_n to_o the_o church_n where_o they_o lie_v and_o settle_v it_o in_o trust_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n without_o any_o licence_n of_o mortmain_n it_o be_v there_o also_o further_o enact_v that_o if_o the_o settle_a maintenance_n of_o such_o parsonage_n vicarage_n church_n and_o chapel_n so_o unite_v etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o full_a sum_n of_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la an._n clear_a and_o above_o all_o charge_n and_o reprize_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o parson_n vicar_n and_o incumbent_a of_o the_o same_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o take_v receive_v and_o purchase_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n land_n tenement_n rent_n tithe_n and_o other_o hereditament_n without_o any_o licence_n of_o mortmain_n any_o law_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o the_o church_n and_o parish_n in_o london_n which_o by_o that_o act_n since_o the_o dreadful_a fire_n be_v unite_v be_v these_o viz._n the_o parish_n of_o all-hallows_n breadstreet_n and_o st._n john_n evangelist_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o parish_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o former_a to_o be_v the_o parish-church_n of_o the_o parish_n so_o unite_v the_o parish_n of_o st._n alban_n woodstreet_n and_o st._n olave_n silverstreet_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o parish_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o former_a to_o be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n so_o unite_v the_o parish_n of_o st._n augustine_n and_o st._n faith_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o parish_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o former_a to_o be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n so_o unite_v the_o like_a order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n that_o be_v by_o that_o act_n unite_v touch_v dilapidation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a edifice_n and_o possession_n dilapidation_n it_o may_v well_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o most_o of_o that_o kind_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n
and_o thereon_o the_o ordinary_n approbation_n the_o way_n be_v open_a for_o admission_n if_o no_o other_o legal_a impediment_n appear_v to_o the_o ordinary_a yet_o the_o canon_n require_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o bishop_n approbation_n upon_o the_o party_n examination_n he_o may_v not_o ordain_v he_o unless_o he_o have_v in_o esse_fw-la or_o posse_fw-la a_o promise_n or_o a_o prospect_n of_o some_o ecclesiastical_a live_n whereof_o to_o assume_v the_o cure_n and_o whereon_o to_o receive_v subsistence_n unless_o the_o ordinary_n will_v maintain_v he_o until_o he_o be_v so_o provide_v in_o case_n he_o have_v not_o of_o his_o own_o wherewith_o to_o subsist_v without_o such_o provision_n for_o our_o law_n and_o practice_n both_o require_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v incumbent_n and_o not_o mendicant_n by_o the_o five_o canon_n or_o constitution_n make_v by_o that_o great_a convention_n of_o no_o less_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o bishop_n at_o rome_n under_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o any_o bishop_n shall_v admit_v any_o man_n to_o be_v a_o presbyter_n or_o a_o deacon_n without_o the_o title_n of_o a_o place_n that_o may_v afford_v unto_o he_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o life_n let_v the_o bishop_n himself_o sustain_v he_o until_o he_o provide_v a_o live_n for_o he_o except_o he_o be_v able_a of_o his_o own_o patrimony_n to_o sustain_v himself_o in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n it_o be_v ordain_v quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la ordinetur_fw-la clericus_fw-la nisi_fw-la probatus_fw-la aut_fw-la examine_v episcoporum_fw-la aut_fw-la populari_fw-la testimonio_fw-la cap._n nullus_fw-la 24._o do_v and_o by_o the_o council_n of_o pope_n martinus_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v ordain_v presbyter_n or_o deacon_n without_o examination_n be_v to_o be_v expel_v the_o clergy_n c._n si_fw-la 24._o dist_n the_o subject-matter_n whereon_o they_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v differ_v with_o we_o from_o that_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n chief_o in_o these_o three_o particular_n viz._n quoad_fw-la genus_fw-la quoad_fw-la patriam_fw-la quoad_fw-la fidem_fw-la vid._n c._n quando_fw-la 24._o dist_n there_o be_v several_a ancient_a canon_n which_o give_v this_o jus_fw-la examinationis_fw-la to_o archdeacon_n c._n adhaec_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-fr offic._n arch._n c._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la 94._o dist_n yet_o rebuffus_n tell_v we_o that_o at_o this_o day_n in_o france_n they_o have_v lose_v that_o part_n of_o their_o office_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o desuetude_n or_o disuse_n thereof_o it_o now_o whole_o belong_v to_o the_o episcopal_a order_n in_o that_o kingdom_n as_o in_o this_o and_o most_o other_o church_n of_o christendom_n c._n si_fw-mi servus_n 54._o dist_n c._n accepimus_fw-la de_fw-fr aetate_fw-la &_o qualitate_fw-la vacatio_fw-la beneficii_fw-la avoidance_n or_o the_o avoidance_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n which_o you_o meet_v with_o also_o in_o the_o ensue_a abridgement_n as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o plenarty_n be_v the_o want_n of_o a_o lawful_a incumbent_n during_o which_o vacancy_n the_o law_n look_v on_o the_o church_n quasi_fw-la viduata_fw-la without_o her_o spiritual_a husband_n and_o our_o common_a law_n on_o the_o possession_n thereof_o as_o in_o abeiance_n a_o avoidance_n in_o the_o cause_n thereof_o as_o practicable_a with_o we_o differ_v much_o from_o that_o at_o the_o canon_n law_n where_o there_o be_v thrice_o as_o many_o as_o be_v in_o use_n with_o we_o monasteriis_fw-la rebuffus_n enumerate_v above_o thirty_o cause_n of_o such_o avoidance_n but_o of_o such_o relation_n to_o the_o pontifical_a constitution_n that_o not_o above_o a_o three_o part_n of_o they_o take_v place_n in_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v quaestio_fw-la juris_fw-la whether_o a_o benefice_n be_v void_a before_o sentence_n judicial_o pronounce_v albeit_o in_o the_o law_n it_o be_v say_v quod_fw-la ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la sit_fw-la privatus_fw-la admit_v the_o crime_n to_o be_v commit_v for_o which_o the_o law_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la yet_o the_o question_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o negative_a unless_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o legislator_n be_v otherwise_o as_o if_o those_o word_n be_v add_v viz._n beneficium_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la vacare_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la alteri_fw-la libere_fw-la possit_fw-la conferri_fw-la c._n dudum_fw-la 2._o de_fw-la elect._n as_o when_o one_o take_v a_o second_o benefice_n incompatible_a aquin._n 2._o 2._o q._n 62._o art_n 3._o cajetan_n ib._n sotus_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr just_a q._n 6._o art_n 7._o covar_n de_fw-fr matrim_n p._n 2._o cap._n 6._o §_o 8._o nu_fw-la 9_o &_o 13._o and_o general_o the_o modern_a dd._n but_o the_o question_n be_v put_v a_o little_a further_o as_o whether_o the_o benefice_n be_v void_a when_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o law_n sit_fw-la privatus_fw-la ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la absque_fw-la alia_fw-la declaratione_fw-la covarruvios_n sotus_n and_o henriquez_n de_fw-fr excom_n c._n 56._o and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o void_a but_o that_o a_o declaratory_a sentence_n of_o the_o crime_n be_v requisite_a and_o that_o clause_n absque_fw-la alia_fw-la declaratione_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o penalty_n incur_v not_o of_o the_o crime_n commit_v which_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v somewhat_o strain_v be_v notwithstanding_o by_o the_o frequent_a use_n and_o practice_n thereof_o among_o the_o canonist_n sufficient_o confirm_v and_o those_o law_n which_o say_v that_o the_o benefice_n shall_v be_v void_a ipso_fw-la jurc_n as_o in_o extrav_n ambitiosae_fw-la de_fw-fr reb_fw-mi eccl._n do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v in_o that_o strict_a and_o rigorous_a sense_n ut_fw-la sponte_fw-la teneatur_fw-la se_fw-la reus_n spoliare_fw-la lesle_n de_fw-fr just_a &_o jur._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 29._o de_fw-la judice_fw-la dub._n 8._o nu_fw-la 68_o if_o it_o shall_v hence_o be_v demand_v of_o what_o force_n energy_n or_o operation_n then_o be_v such_o law_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la deprive_v of_o his_o benefice_n by_o reason_n either_o of_o some_o crime_n commit_v or_o another_o benefice_n incompatible_a accept_v the_o answer_v which_o the_o canonist_n make_v to_o it_o be_v that_o by_o the_o word_n ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la privatus_fw-la beneficio_fw-la the_o offender_n do_v immediate_o lose_v the_o very_a title_n he_o have_v to_o the_o benefice_n insomuch_o as_o that_o he_o be_v no_o long_o dominus_fw-la beneficii_fw-la yet_o do_v retain_v the_o possession_n thereof_o of_o which_o he_o can_v be_v deprive_v nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la cognita_fw-la without_o a_o fair_a trial_n at_o law_n gloss_n in_o c._n licet_fw-la episcopus_fw-la 28._o de_fw-fr praebendis_fw-la in_o 6._o &_o dd._n ibi_fw-la note_v this_o be_v not_o say_v by_o way_n of_o interpretation_n of_o these_o word_n ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la in_o any_o statute_n law_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o by_o way_n of_o exposition_n thereof_o among_o the_o canonist_n although_o the_o clergy_n have_v ever_o be_v have_v in_o the_o high_a repute_n both_o with_o prince_n and_o people_n plurality_n where_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v receive_v and_o have_v be_v honour_v with_o divers_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n above_o the_o laity_n yet_o the_o law_n have_v ever_o hold_v it_o as_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o church_n that_o plures_fw-la honores_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la uni_fw-la personae_fw-la sint_fw-la tribuendi_fw-la at_o a_o council_n convene_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 1._o be_v above_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o honorius_n 2._o then_o pope_n in_o this_o synod_n it_o be_v ordain_v in_o these_o word_n praecipimus_fw-la ne_fw-la uni_fw-la personae_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la archidiaconatus_fw-la aut_fw-la diversi_fw-la tribuantur_fw-la honores_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o three_o canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o pope_n alex_n under_o quia_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la diversas_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la dignitates_fw-la &_o plures_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la parochiales_fw-la contra_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la nituntur_fw-la adquirere_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la unum_fw-la officium_fw-la vix_fw-la implere_fw-la sufficiant_fw-la stipendia_fw-la sibi_fw-la vendicent_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la ne_fw-la id_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la fiat_fw-la districtius_fw-la inhibemus_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la tantum_fw-la quorundam_fw-la processit_fw-la ambitio_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la dvas_fw-la vel_fw-la tres_fw-la sed_fw-la sex_n vel_fw-la plures_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la perhibeantur_fw-la habere_fw-la nec_fw-la duabus_fw-la possunt_fw-la debitam_fw-la provisionem_fw-la impendere_fw-la per_fw-la fratres_n &_o coepiscopos_fw-la nostros_fw-la hoc_fw-la emendari_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la likewise_o gregory_n the_o ten_o who_o succeed_v clement_n at_o a_o council_n at_o lion_n pluralitatem_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la curatorum_fw-la damnavit_fw-la hen._n de_fw-fr knyghton_n de_fw-fr event_n angl._n lib._n 2._o in_o like_a manner_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o fourteen_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n under_o pope_n alexander_n 3_o an._n 1180._o that_o
of_o new_a improvement_n in_o their_o own_o occupation_n by_o culture_n pasture_n and_o garden-fruit_n colon._n only_o the_o say_v three_o order_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o general_a payment_n of_o all_o tithe_n whatever_o the_o templar_n and_o hospitaller_n be_v mere_a layman_n yet_o they_o be_v exempt_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o yet_o the_o lateran_n council_n in_o an._n 1215._o ordered_n that_o this_o privilege_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o covent_n erect_v since_o that_o lateran_n council_n nor_o to_o land_n since_o bestow_v on_o the_o say_a order_n though_o their_o covent_n be_v erect_v before_o that_o council_n insomuch_o that_o when_o the_o say_v cistercian_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n purchase_v bull_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o discharge_v their_o land_n from_o tithe_n king_n h._n 4._o null_v such_o bull_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 4._o and_o reduce_v their_o land_n to_o a_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la these_o exemption_n from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a religious_a order_n be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o world_n when_o aethelwolph_n son_n of_o egbert_n who_o he_o succeed_v as_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a give_v as_o aforesaid_a tithe_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o free_v of_o all_o tribute_n tax_n and_o imposition_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o 2._o charter_n to_o that_o purpose_n have_v at_o a_o solemn_a council_n hold_v at_o winchester_n subject_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n true_a it_o be_v that_o long_o before_o his_o time_n many_o act_n for_o tithe_n may_v be_v produce_v such_o as_o the_o imperial_a edict_n canon_n of_o some_o council_n and_o pope_n beside_o such_o law_n as_o be_v make_v by_o king_n ina_n and_o offa_n yet_o the_o say_a edict_n and_o canon_n be_v never_o receive_v in_o their_o full_a power_n into_o england_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n nor_o be_v king_n ina_n and_o offa_n though_o monarch_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o turn_n such_o king_n as_o convey_v their_o crown_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n but_o the_o say_v aethelwolph_n be_v monarcha_fw-la natus_fw-la non_fw-la factus_fw-la and_o although_o before_o his_o time_n there_o be_v monarch_n of_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n yet_o not_o successive_a and_o fix_v in_o a_o family_n but_o the_o say_a king_n egbert_n be_v the_o first_o that_o so_o obtain_v this_o monarchy_n as_o to_o leave_v it_o by_o descent_n unto_o his_o son_n the_o say_a aethelwolph_n he_o thereby_o have_v the_o more_o indisputable_a power_n to_o oblige_v all_o the_o kingdom_n unto_o a_o observance_n of_o the_o say_v act._n in_o the_o say_a chapter_n of_o tithe_n there_o be_v also_o mention_v make_v of_o mortuary_n mortuary_n as_o have_v some_o relation_n of_o tithe_n wherein_o be_v show_v what_o it_o be_v when_o by_o and_o to_o who_o and_o wherefore_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o another_o regulation_n than_o what_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o a_o mortuary_n be_v then_o the_o second_o best_a beast_n whereof_o the_o party_n die_v possess_v but_o in_o case_n he_o have_v but_o two_o in_o all_o than_o none_o due_a it_o be_v call_v a_o corse-present_a because_o ever_o pay_v by_o the_o executor_n though_o not_o always_o bequeath_v by_o the_o die_a party_n all_o person_n possess_v of_o a_o estate_n child_n under_o tuition_n and_o feme_v covert_a but_o not_o widow_n except_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n thereof_o to_o the_o priest_n of_o that_o parish_n where_o the_o die_a party_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n not_o where_o he_o repair_v to_o prayer_n but_o in_o case_n his_o house_n at_o his_o death_n stand_v in_o two_o parish_n it_o be_v then_o divide_v betwixt_o they_o both_o and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o lieu_n of_o personal_a tithe_n which_o the_o party_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v through_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n not_o full_o pay_v lindw_n cons_n de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la such_o of_o the_o ancient_a lawyer_n as_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o this_o word_n mortuarium_fw-la in_o the_o aforesaid_a sense_n as_o we_o now_o use_v it_o take_v mortuarium_fw-la only_o pro_fw-la derelicto_fw-la in_o morte_fw-la &_o say_v of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v vocabulum_fw-la novum_fw-la &_o harbarum_fw-la but_o we_o understand_v it_o better_o where_o of_o custom_n it_o be_v due_a and_o payable_a these_o mortuary_n where_o by_o the_o custom_n they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v be_v ever_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o omission_n of_o personal_a tithe_n in_o the_o party_n life-time_n which_o personal_a tithe_n be_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n to_o be_v pay_v only_o of_o such_o as_o do_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o only_o to_o that_o church_n where_o they_o do_v receive_v they_o as_o may_v be_v infer_v plain_o from_o cap._n ad_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la but_o observe_v say_v lessius_fw-la that_o in_o many_o place_n these_o personal_a tithe_n have_v be_v quite_o take_v away_o and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v pay_v only_o at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o man_n life_n as_o among_o the_o venetian_n which_o manner_n of_o payment_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o great_a resemblance_n to_o these_o mortuary_n and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v pay_v only_a ot_fw-mi the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n many_o predial_a and_o mix_v tithe_n in_o divers_a place_n be_v also_o abolish_v which_o say_v he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o church_n where_o man_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o pay_v they_o with_o regret_n and_o much_o against_o their_o mind_n nor_o have_v the_o church_n in_o such_o case_n think_v fit_a to_o compel_v they_o to_o it_o on_o purpose_n to_o avoid_v scandal_n lessius_fw-la de_fw-fr just_a &_o jur_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 39_o dub._n 5._o nu_fw-la 27._o and_o in_o such_o place_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o personal_a tithe_n when_o any_o person_n shall_v hunt_v fish_n or_o fowl_n to_o make_v gain_n or_o merchandise_n thereby_o and_o it_o be_v neglect_v to_o be_v pay_v 38._o whether_o restitution_n or_o compensation_n by_o way_n of_o a_o mortuary_n where_o mortuary_n be_v customable_a be_v in_o that_o case_n due_a by_o law_n be_v a_o question_n which_o by_o covarruvy_n may_v be_v well_o hold_v in_o the_o affirmative_a although_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o state_n begin_v to_o look_v with_o a_o pure_a though_o less_o sanguine_a complexion_n banns_n when_o queen_n elizabeth_n adorn_v the_o crown_n than_o when_o her_o sister_n wear_v it_o yet_o even_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n there_o creep_v such_o abuse_n into_o the_o church_n that_o archbishop_n parker_n find_v it_o necessary_a to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o power_n give_v he_o by_o the_o queen_n commission_n and_o by_o a_o clause_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o service_n in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o by_o the_o queen_n consent_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n he_o set_v forth_o a_o certain_a book_n of_o order_n to_o be_v diligent_o observe_v and_o execute_v by_o all_o person_n who_o it_o may_v concern_v wherein_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o parson_n vicar_n or_o curate_n of_o any_o church_n exempt_a shall_v from_o thenceforth_o attempt_v to_o conjoin_v by_o solemnisation_n of_o matrimony_n any_o not_o be_v of_o he_o or_o their_o parish-church_n without_o good_a testimony_n of_o the_o banns_n be_v ask_v in_o the_o several_a church_n where_o they_o dwell_v or_o otherwise_o be_v sufficient_o license_v heyl._n hist_o of_o q._n eliz._n an._n reg._n 3._o banns_n or_o banna_n that_o word_n bannum_fw-la be_v sometime_o take_v pro_fw-la mandato_n scil_n edicto_fw-la it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o divers_a signification_n as_o appear_v almost_o by_o all_o the_o glossographist_n and_o feudist_n it_o sound_v sometime_o like_o edictum_fw-la sometime_o like_o mandatum_fw-la or_o decretum_fw-la and_o sometime_o as_o here_o like_o proclamatio_fw-la saxonibus_fw-la gebann_n whence_o there_o be_v their_o gebannian_n pro_fw-la proclamare_fw-la edicere_fw-la mandare_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o nostratium_fw-la bannes_n pro_fw-la nuptiarum_fw-la foedere_fw-la publicato_fw-la this_o publication_n of_o banns_n be_v cautious_o ordain_v for_o the_o prevention_n of_o clandestine_v marriage_n which_o be_v prohibit_v in_o this_o kingdom_n above_o 500_o year_n since_o as_o a_o thing_n contrary_n in_o all_o age_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o church_n where_o the_o gospel_n be_v receive_v and_o therefore_o at_o a_o council_n convene_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o year_n 1175._o by_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v solemnize_v marriage_n in_o
tradehant_n the_o seven_o be_v at_o nice_a under_o constantine_n and_o his_o mother_n irene_n where_o 367_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v against_o the_o adversary_n of_o image_n who_o they_o subject_v to_o their_o anathema_n 2_o of_o particular_a synod_n one_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o constantinople_n under_o the_o patriarch_n photius_n which_o be_v call_v the_o first_o and_o second_o another_o under_o leo_n and_o constantine_n in_o the_o most_o famous_a temple_n sanctae_fw-la dei_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la or_o sanctae_fw-la sophiae_fw-la which_o confirm_v the_o seven_o synod_n another_o at_o ancyra_n more_o ancient_a than_o the_o first_o universal_a synod_n another_o at_o caesarea_n more_o ancient_a than_o that_o at_o ancyra_n another_o at_o gangra_n after_o the_o nicene_n against_o eustachius_n who_o despise_a marriage_n and_o teach_v thing_n not_o consonant_a to_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n another_o at_o antioch_n a_o city_n in_o syria_n where_o in_o truth_n be_v two_o synod_n the_o one_o under_o aurelianus_n against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la who_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v mere_a man_n the_o other_o under_o constantius_n son_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a another_o at_o laodicea_n situate_a in_o phrygia_n pacatiana_n another_o at_o sardica_n that_o when_o constantius_n embrace_v the_o foresay_a sect_n his_o brother_n constans_n emperor_n of_o old_a rome_n by_o his_o letter_n threaten_v he_o with_o a_o war_n if_o he_o will_v not_o desist_v from_o pervert_v the_o church_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o seek_v no_o other_o doctrine_n than_o what_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n whereupon_o by_o their_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n appointment_n 341_o bishop_n be_v convene_v in_o a_o synod_n which_o have_v establish_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o nicene_n synod_n do_v constitute_v divers_a canon_n for_o the_o church_n another_o at_o carthage_n under_o theodosius_n where_o 217_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v and_o with_o they_o the_o pope_n vicegerent_n this_o carthage_n be_v part_n of_o charchedon_n and_o that_o a_o province_n of_o africa_n 3_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o father_n be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o roman_a computation_n out_o of_o the_o epistle_n partly_o of_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n partly_o of_o petrus_n alexandrinus_n partly_o of_o the_o wonder-working_a gregorius_n partly_o also_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o bazil_n or_o basilius_n the_o great_a partly_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o gregory_n or_o gregorius_n nyssenus_n to_o the_o b._n of_o melita_n partly_o out_o of_o the_o response_n of_o timotheus_n alexandrinus_n partly_o out_o of_o the_o response_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a synod_n to_o certain_a monk_n nicholaus_fw-la the_o patriarch_n be_v precedent_n partly_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o cyril_n or_o cyrillus_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o nicephorus_n the_o patriach_n 4_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n a_o book_n false_o ascribe_v to_o the_o apostle_n be_v in_o number_n eighty_o five_o according_a to_o a_o modest_a computation_n if_o you_o have_v any_o faith_n to_o spare_v at_o lest_o enough_o to_o believe_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o that_o as_o in_o other_o point_n infallible_a but_o the_o canon_n indeed_o of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v of_o order_n and_o external_n government_n do_v oblige_v as_o dr._n taylor_n say_v the_o conscience_n by_o be_v accept_v in_o several_a church_n not_o by_o their_o first_o institution_n and_o be_v fit_v only_o to_o time_n and_o place_n and_o present_a necessity_n for_o say_v he_o the_o apostolical_a decree_n of_o abstain_v from_o blood_n be_v observe_v by_o more_o church_n than_o those_o of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n to_o which_o the_o canon_n be_v direct_v and_o the_o college_n of_o widow_n or_o deaconess_n derive_v itself_o into_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o western_a church_n and_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o first_o preach_v and_o conversation_n in_o jerusalem_n institute_v a_o coenobitick_a life_n and_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a with_o believer_n indeed_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o it_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v their_o canon_n counsel_n and_o advice_n the_o canon_n concern_v widow_n let_v not_o a_o widow_n be_v choose_v under_o 60_o year_n and_o yet_o justinian_n suffer_v one_o of_o 40_o year_n old_a to_o be_v choose_v novel_a 123._o c._n 12_o 13._o and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n forbid_v to_o eat_v thing_n strangle_v britain_n be_v not_o where_o observe_v in_o the_o western_a church_n of_o christendom_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o century_n above_o 1300_o year_n since_o we_o find_v our_o bishop_n british_a bishop_n at_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n nice_n sardis_n and_o ariminum_n a_o clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o flourish_a state_n of_o christianity_n so_o long_o since_o in_o this_o island_n at_o arles_n in_o france_n convene_v touch_v the_o donatist_n appear_v for_o the_o britain_n eborius_n bishop_n of_o york_n restitutus_n bishop_n of_o london_n adelfius_n bishop_n of_o the_o city_n call_v the_o colony_n of_o london_n which_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v colchester_n other_o maldon_n in_o essex_n sacerdos_n a_o priest_n both_o by_o name_n and_o office_n arminius_n a_o deacon_n an._n 313._o at_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a in_o bythinia_n an._n 325._o to_o suppress_v arrianism_n be_v british_a bishop_n present_a as_o athanasius_n and_o hilary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n affirm_v at_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n in_o thracia_n convene_v by_o constanitus_n and_o constans_n son_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o british_a bishop_n be_v likewise_o present_a when_o the_o arrian_n be_v condemn_v and_o athanasius_n acquit_v and_o at_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n in_o italy_n the_o british_a bishop_n be_v also_o present_a who_o according_a to_o athanasius_n be_v about_o an._n 360._o summon_v to_o divers_a foreign_a council_n in_o remote_a part_n as_o also_o here_o at_o home_n in_o and_o after_o the_o seven_o century_n be_v divers_a particular_a council_n and_o synod_n the_o first_o whereof_o according_a to_o stapleton_n out_o of_o bede_n call_v the_o first_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n 5._o be_v convene_v at_o hertford_n by_o theodorus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o succeed_v deusdedit_n in_o that_o see_v in_o this_o council_n the_o observation_n of_o easter_n be_v settle_v according_a to_o the_o romish_a rite_n yet_o whosoever_o will_v have_v this_o council_n to_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o first_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n must_v understand_v it_o the_o first_o who_o canon_n be_v complete_o extant_a bede_n lib._n 4._o c._n 5._o about_o the_o year_n 740_o ethelbald_a king_n of_o mercia_n with_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n call_v a_o council_n at_o cliff_n in_o kent_n the_o act_n of_o which_o synod_n be_v 31_o canon_n among_o which_o be_v be_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la ordain_v that_o prayer_n shall_v public_o be_v make_v for_o king_n and_o prince_n but_o some_o few_o year_n before_o this_o the_o say_a theodorus_n hold_v a_o synod_n or_o council_n of_o bishop_n at_o hatfield_n by_o authority_n whereof_o he_o divide_v the_o province_n of_o mercia_n which_o sexwolphus_fw-la then_o govern_v alone_o into_o five_o bishopric_n viz._n to_o chester_n worcester_n lichfield_n cedema_n in_o lindsey_n and_o to_o dorchester_n in_o the_o year_n 692_o a_o great_a council_n be_v hold_v at_o becanceld_a by_o wither_a king_n of_o kent_n and_o bertuald_a archbishop_n of_o britain_n wherein_o many_o thing_n be_v conclude_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o berghamsteed_o by_o the_o say_v wither_a king_n of_o kent_n at_o which_o council_n bishop_n wilfrid_n be_v restore_v to_o york_n whence_o he_o depart_v for_o rome_n upon_o the_o endeavour_n which_o theodorus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v use_v to_o have_v that_o diocese_n of_o york_n divide_v in_o the_o year_n 801_o ethelard_n the_o archbishop_n call_v a_o synod_n at_o clivesho_n in_o kent_n where_o by_o power_n from_o the_o pope_n he_o rivet_v that_o be_v the_o word_n the_o archbishopric_n into_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n there_o be_v likewise_o at_o celichyth_n a_o eminent_a council_n under_o wolphred_n who_o succeed_v ethelard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n but_o nigh_o one_o hundred_o year_n before_o this_o viz._n about_o the_o year_n 709_o a_o synod_n be_v assemble_v at_o alncester_n in_o worcestershire_n to_o promote_v the_o build_n of_o evesham-abbey_n and_o not_o long_o after_o another_o synod_n be_v call_v at_o london_n to_o introduce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o image-worship_n into_o england_n now_o first_o beginning_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o public_a practice_n thereof_o also_o above_o one_o hundred_o year_n before_o that_o viz._n about_o the_o year_n 601._o augustine_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n call_v a_o council_n of_o saxon_a and_o british_a bishop_n to_o meet_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o
a_o kind_n of_o collect_n for_o the_o saint_n to_o who_o name_n the_o church_n be_v dedicate_v and_o some_o other_o service_n as_o the_o chaunter_n shall_v appoint_v so_o that_o although_o the_o patron_n may_v choose_v the_o ground_n yet_o the_o prelate_n be_v to_o come_v and_o consecrate_v it_o the_o patron_n may_v bring_v the_o stone_n but_o the_o bishop_n lay_v the_o foundation_n the_o workman_n may_v with_o the_o material_n make_v a_o house_n but_o the_o bishop_n by_o consecration_n make_v it_o a_o church_n it_o be_v but_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o a_o temple_n till_o it_o receive_v the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o diocesan_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o new_a church_n follow_v not_o the_o building_n but_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o as_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o that_o devout_a and_o learned_a king_n alured_v in_o the_o five_o canon_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a law_n where_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n pursue_v by_o his_o enemy_n fly_v to_o the_o temple_n no_o man_n shall_v thence_o take_v he_o away_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n which_o law_n be_v yet_o make_v under_o a_o caution_n that_o this_o freedom_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o any_o church_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o bishop_n 5._o consecration_n relate_v to_o the_o person_n office_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v by_o the_o imperial_a law_n so_o necessary_a to_o the_o make_v he_o a_o bishop_n complete_a as_o that_o without_o it_o his_o election_n and_o confirmation_n will_v not_o have_v entitle_v he_o to_o any_o church_n that_o shall_v be_v new_o erect_v within_o his_o diocese_n whereunto_o he_o be_v consecrate_a have_v a_o right_a and_o title_n as_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o the_o emperor_n novel_a but_o also_o more_o peculiar_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o set_n up_o of_o the_o cross_n behind_o the_o altar_n when_o he_o make_v the_o consecration_n thus_o the_o eucholgue_n for_o the_o greek_a church_n the_o like_a also_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o latin_a where_o the_o ceremony_n be_v more_o tedious_a and_o elaborate_a by_o the_o set_n up_o of_o the_o say_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o right_a of_o the_o new_a church_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o patriarch_n or_o bishop_n as_o by_o a_o especial_a title_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o the_o euchologue_n in_o the_o greek_a but_o also_o by_o the_o emperor_n be_v novel_a in_o the_o latin_a church_n concern_v which_o right_a and_o the_o conveyance_n thereof_o by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d observable_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o synodical_a sentence_n give_v by_o germanus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n against_o john_n archbishop_n of_o lepanto_n touch_v certain_a episcopal_a monastery_n whereon_o he_o have_v illegal_o fix_v his_o cross_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o right_n to_o the_o same_o etc._n 6._o this_o consecration_n special_o as_o it_o refer_v to_o bishop_n be_v character_n indelebilis_fw-la insomuch_o that_o although_o it_o shall_v so_o happen_v that_o for_o some_o just_a cause_n he_o shall_v be_v depose_v or_o remove_v from_o the_o see_v or_o suspend_v ab_fw-la officio_fw-la &_o beneficio_fw-la both_o from_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n as_o to_o the_o exercise_n and_o execution_n thereof_o as_o also_o from_o the_o temporalty_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o bishopric_n yet_o he_o still_o retain_v the_o title_n of_o a_o bishop_n for_o that_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o order_n itself_o can_v absolute_o be_v take_v from_o he_o markham_n king_n h._n 1._o banish_v thurstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o five_o year_n for_o receive_v consecration_n from_o the_o pope_n speed_v 440._o b._n 458._o b._n 7._o it_o appear_v by_o good_a chronology_n that_o the_o first_o that_o ever_o consecrate_a church_n be_v euginus_n who_o be_v a_o greek_a and_o priest_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o style_v himself_o pope_n an._n 154._o who_o write_v de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la &_o unitate_fw-la dei._n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o decree_v that_o church_n shall_v be_v consecrate_a with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a or_o bishop_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o godfather_n and_o one_o godmother_n at_o baptism_n ephem_n 8._o in_o a_o case_n of_o translation_n the_o bishop_n need_v not_o to_o be_v consecrate_a de_fw-la novo_fw-la as_o in_o case_n of_o creation_n rep._n ancient_o and_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o where_o the_o pope_n spiritual_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v in_o force_n bishop_n be_v not_o so_o much_o by_o election_n as_o by_o postulation_n and_o then_o the_o say_n be_v electus_n postulando_fw-la &_o postulatus_fw-la obligando_fw-la and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o elect_v be_v a_o bishop_n present_o without_o either_o confirmation_n or_o consecration_n only_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o superior_a 100_o before_o consecration_n the_o bishop_n have_v not_o actual_a possession_n although_o he_o have_v a_o freehold_a in_o law_n after_o consecration_n but_o in_o case_n of_o translation_n there_o be_v not_o any_o new_a election_n nor_o may_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n pray_v a_o congé_fw-fr d'estire_n but_o they_o signify_v to_o the_o king_n how_o their_o bishopric_n be_v void_a &_o ideo_fw-la humilime_n postulamus_fw-la humbricensem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la fore_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la and_o that_o be_v call_v postulation_n and_o than_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v it_o he_o be_v the_o bishop_n trin._n 21_o jac._n b._n r._n sir_n jo._n vaughan_n case_n vers_fw-la ascough_n roll._n rep._n postulatio_fw-la est_fw-la alicujus_fw-la personae_fw-la ad_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la vel_fw-la societatem_fw-la fraternam_fw-la canonica_n facta_fw-la vocatio_fw-la vel_fw-la est_fw-la personae_fw-la quae_fw-la eligi_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la ad_fw-la eligendum_fw-la petitio_fw-la cap._n innotuit_fw-la §_o habito_fw-la de_fw-fr elect._n the_o bishop_n of_o st._n p._n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o trever_n and_o have_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o when_o he_o come_v there_o he_o find_v another_o in_o possession_n whereupon_o he_o will_v have_v return_v to_o his_o former_a bishopric_n but_o can_v not_o because_o it_o be_v void_a before_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o evans_n and_o ascough_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o bishop_n have_v be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n before_o by_o confirmation_n but_o as_o jones_n there_o say_v that_o be_v after_o his_o possession_n or_o temporalty_n be_v restore_v to_o he_o and_o caltheep_n there_o say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o translation_n of_o a_o bishop_n there_o be_v five_o thing_n to_o be_v perform_v 1._o the_o chapter_n intimation_n of_o the_o death_n of_o their_o bishop_n pray_v congé_fw-fr d'estire_n 2._o congé_fw-fr all_o eux_fw-fr d'estire_n 3._o a_o certificate_n of_o the_o election_n 4._o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o king_n 5._o the_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o confirm_v and_o install_v he_o because_o in_o such_o case_n of_o translation_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v consecrate_a de_fw-la novo_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a but_o consecration_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o make_n of_o he_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v none_o before_o and_o be_v the_o four_o act_n in_o order_n to_o a_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o enumeration_n of_o these_o step_n and_o degree_n thereunto_o which_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o evans_n and_o ascough_n be_v mention_v by_o whitlock_n where_o he_o faith_n that_o in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o bishop_n when_o a_o bishopric_n be_v void_a the_o course_n be_v 1._o to_o obtain_v a_o congé_fw-fr d'estire_n 2._o the_o king_n letter_n missive_n who_o they_o shall_v abuse_v 3._o upon_o the_o election_n three_o instrument_n thereof_o one_o whereof_o to_o the_o party_n elect_v another_o to_o the_o archbishop_n a_o three_o to_o the_o king_n certify_v he_o of_o the_o election_n and_o then_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o assent_n to_o the_o election_n which_o can_v be_v without_o his_o assent_n 4._o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o consecrate_v and_o install_v the_o person_n elect_v 5._o then_o the_o archbishop_n issue_v forth_o a_o general_a citation_n and_o therein_o do_v prefix_v a_o certain_a day_n for_o the_o confirmation_n which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o then_o be_v be_v consecrate_a then_o the_o new_a bishop_n swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v do_v the_o king_n order_v he_o his_o temporalty_n so_o that_o there_o be_v three_o principal_a act_n require_v to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o election_n be_v as_o the_o solicitation_n the_o confirmation_n be_v the_o contract_n the_o consecration_n be_v the_o consummation_n of_o the_o marriage_n answerable_a whereunto_o say_v doderidge_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a be_v the_o act_n of_o make_v a_o parson_n as_o 1._o presentation_n whereto_o
he_o be_v employ_v abroad_o in_o foreign_a embassy_n whereby_o both_o these_o name_n or_o style_n become_v at_o last_o in_o common_a understanding_n as_o it_o be_v synonymâ—us_n arch_n for_o the_o official_a of_o this_o court_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n by_o such_o substitution_n have_v both_o the_o same_o juridical_a authority_n though_o with_o distinct_a style_n in_o several_a person_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o come_v next_o to_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o that_o court_n ordain_v by_o robert_n winchelsey_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 1295._o in_o that_o stat._n touch_v the_o form_n of_o the_o judge_n oath_n where_o the_o word_n be_v tam_fw-la officalis_fw-la dictae_fw-la curiae_fw-la quam_fw-la decanus_n de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la suus_fw-la commissarius_fw-la generalis_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o he_o that_o be_v the_o archbishop_n official_a in_o this_o court_n be_v heretofore_o oblige_v to_o constitute_v the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n as_o his_o commissary_n general_n in_o his_o absence_n as_o also_o appear_v by_o another_o of_o those_o statute_n or_o constitution_n of_o that_o court_n ordain_v by_o john_n whitgift_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 1583._o the_o title_n of_o which_o statute_n be_v de_fw-fr decano_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la lond._n wherein_o we_o find_v viz._n statuimus_fw-la quod_fw-la officialis_fw-la dictae_fw-la curiae_fw-la teneatur_fw-la decanum_n ecclesiae_fw-la suum_fw-la constituere_fw-la in_o ipsius_fw-la absentia_fw-la commissarium_fw-la also_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o court_n make_v by_o matthew_n parker_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 14._o it_o be_v express_o ordain_v that_o neither_o the_o dean_n or_o official_a of_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n nor_o the_o auditor_n of_o matter_n and_o cause_n in_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n of_o cant._n nor_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o prerogative_n court_n shall_v exercise_v the_o function_n or_o profession_n of_o a_o advocate_n in_o any_o court_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n on_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o suspension_n s._n in_o this_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n the_o proctor_n thereof_o do_v wear_v such_o hood_n as_o bachelor_n of_o art_n use_v to_o wear_v in_o the_o university_n which_o habit_n or_o formality_n be_v first_o enjoin_v by_o henry_n chichley_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n 1435._o 1435._o the_o style_n of_o this_o court_n be_v alma_fw-la curia_fw-la cant._n de_fw-fr arcubus_fw-la lond._n and_o the_o appeal_n from_o it_o do_v lie_v to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n 19_o 5._o this_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n ancient_o hold_v in_o bow-church_n of_o london_n be_v of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n the_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o forecited_a place_n let_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o meet_v with_o it_o in_o a_o very_a ancient_a record_n of_o a_o prohibition_n 241._o in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la cotam_fw-la decano_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la london_n the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o which_o court_n be_v very_a ancient_n and_o to_o which_o those_o ordain_v by_o robert_n winchelsey_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n above_o 380_o year_n since_o do_v refer_v robertus_fw-la winchelse_n archiepiscopus_fw-la cantuariensis_n descripsit_fw-la judicibus_fw-la advocatis_fw-la procuratoribus_fw-la aliisque_fw-la ministris_fw-la almae_fw-la suae_fw-la curiae_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la jura_fw-la quaedam_fw-la &_o statuta_fw-la 201._o quae_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o templo_fw-la arcuato_fw-la sedens_fw-la pro_fw-la tribunali_fw-la legit_fw-la atque_fw-la obligavit_fw-la quinto_fw-la idus_fw-la novemb_n anno_fw-la 1295._o william_n de_fw-fr sardinia_n be_v then_o his_o official_a and_o henry_n de_fw-fr nassington_n dean_n of_o the_o arch_n the_o say_a official_o commissary_n general_n by_o which_o statute_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o advocate_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a consistory_n shall_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o sixteen_o nor_o the_o proctor_n above_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o nor_o shall_v any_o of_o they_o without_o the_o special_a licence_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o that_o consistory_n absent_v themselves_o thence_o by_o any_o attendance_n on_o any_o other_o consistory_n at_o such_o time_n wherein_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v in_o the_o arch_n statut._n and_o for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o poor_a and_o indigent_a person_n the_o judge_n may_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n assign_v they_o advocate_n and_o proctor_n to_o prosecute_v for_o they_o gratis_o &_o charitative_a and_o that_o nothing_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o process_n act_n of_o court_n examination_n sentence_n or_o other_o court-fee_n in_o such_o case_n pauperes_fw-la in_o which_o court_n the_o senior_a advocate_n by_o the_o same_o statute_n be_v to_o take_v their_o place_n opposite_a to_o the_o judge_n the_o other_o on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o nigh_o to_o or_o remote_a from_o he_o according_a to_o their_o seniority_n the_o like_a order_n in_o court_n to_o be_v observe_v also_o by_o the_o proctor_n and_o such_o be_v the_o devotion_n of_o those_o day_n in_o that_o consistory_n that_o in_o order_n to_o a_o implore_v of_o the_o divine_a assistance_n on_o their_o proceed_n in_o judgement_n it_o be_v further_o ordain_v that_o divine_a service_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v in_o bow-church_n immediate_o before_o the_o first_o and_o after_o the_o last_o session_n of_o every_o term_n the_o judge_n advocates_n proctor_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n to_o be_v present_a thereat_o 6._o the_o prerogative_n court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v that_o court_n wherein_o all_o testament_n be_v prove_v and_o administration_n grant_v of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o such_o person_n as_o die_v within_o his_o province_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o some_o other_o diocese_n than_o that_o wherein_o they_o die_v which_o bona_n notabilia_fw-la regular_o must_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o five_o pound_n save_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n where_o it_o be_v ten_o pound_n by_o composition_n the_o probat_fw-la of_o every_o bishop_n testament_n 74._o and_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n albeit_o he_o have_v not_o good_n but_o within_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n the_o like_a court_n have_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n from_o this_o court_n lie_v the_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n if_o one_o make_v two_o executor_n one_o of_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n etc._n and_o the_o other_o under_o administration_n during_o the_o minority_n be_v void_a because_o he_o of_o seventeen_o year_n old_a may_v execute_v the_o will_n if_o administration_n during_o the_o minority_n in_o such_o case_n be_v grant_v and_o if_o the_o administrator_n bring_v his_o action_n the_o executor_n may_v well_o release_v the_o debt_n one_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n of_o canterbury_n which_o live_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o upon_o that_o he_o pray_v prohibition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 9_o 8._o c._n 9_o which_o will_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v cite_v to_o appear_v out_o of_o his_o diocese_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o q._n ma._n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v use_v to_o cite_v any_o man_n dwell_v out_o of_o his_o diocese_n and_o within_o any_o diocese_n within_o his_o province_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o in_o the_o prerogative-court_n and_o this_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o power_n legatine_n of_o the_o archbishop_n that_o as_o lindwood_n say_v ought_v to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o prohibition_n 2._o for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_z pisa_n and_o reymes_n be_v legati_fw-la nati_fw-la and_o other_o but_o legati_fw-la à _fw-la latere_fw-la the_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o institutes_n par_fw-fr 3._o cap._n 69._o give_v we_o the_o resolution_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v his_o testament_n in_o paper_n and_o die_v possess_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n above_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o l._n and_o the_o executor_n cause_v the_o testament_n to_o be_v transcribe_v in_o parchment_n and_o bring_v both_o to_o the_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n to_o be_v prove_v it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o ordinary_a whether_o he_o will_v put_v the_o seal_n and_o probat_fw-la to_o the_o original_a in_o paper_n or_o the_o transcript_n in_o parchment_n but_o whether_o he_o put_v they_o to_o the_o one_o or_o to_o the_o other_o there_o can_v be_v take_v of_o the_o executor_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o whole_a but_o 5_o s._n and_o not_o above_o viz._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n to_o the_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n and_o his_o minister_n and_o 2_o
time_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o ed._n 3._o and_o ed._n 4._o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o precinct_n of_o parish-church_n neither_o be_v they_o there_o to_o judge_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o man_n parish-church_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 41._o touch_v the_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n and_o who_o be_v liable_a thereunto_o 1._o this_o be_v a_o question_n come_v in_o debate_n before_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o for_o and_o towards_o the_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n the_o land_n of_o all_o as_o well_o of_o foreigner_n there_o not_o inhabit_v as_o of_o all_o other_o be_v liable_a thereunto_o and_o this_o be_v so_o by_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o place_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v by_o a_o rate_v impose_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o fifteen_o and_o this_o be_v not_o mere_o in_o the_o realty_n williams_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n not_o the_o land_n but_o the_o person_n of_o he_o who_o occupi_v the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v yeluerton_n justice_n a_o man_n be_v chargeable_a for_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n and_o for_o the_o ornament_n in_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o come_n to_o church_n william_n justice_n and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n if_o the_o person_n have_v land_n there_o he_o be_v chargeable_a for_o both_o whether_o he_o come_v to_o church_n or_o not_o for_o that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o church_n if_o he_o please_v 42._o church_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o defendant_n do_v libel_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o consistory_n court_n for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n sentence_n there_o pass_v against_o the_o defendant_n whereupon_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o arch_n 2._o the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n in_o regard_n the_o title_n to_o the_o seat_n or_o pew_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o prescription_n the_o court_n answer_v etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o title_n we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o meddle_v with_o it_o this_o be_v for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n haughton_n justice_n this_o disposition_n of_o pew_v in_o the_o church_n belong_v of_o right_a to_o the_o order_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o case_n of_o 8_o h._n 7._o foe_n 12_o and_o sir_n william_n hall_n case_n against_o ellis_n doderidge_n justice_n i_o move_v this_o case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o c._n b._n and_o it_o be_v for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n a_o action_n there_o bring_v for_o disturbance_n and_o i_o there_o cite_v hall_n case_n and_o 9_o e._n 4._o foe_n 14._o the_o case_n of_o the_o grave-stone_n and_o coat-armor_n for_o the_o take_n of_o which_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n shall_v lie_v for_o such_o a_o disturbance_n in_o a_o seat_n of_o a_o church_n but_o there_o the_o judge_n do_v all_o of_o they_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o decide_n of_o such_o controversy_n for_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n but_o will_v leave_v the_o same_o to_o they_o to_o who_o more_o proper_o it_o belong_v croak_v justice_n hall_n case_n be_v this_o where_o a_o man_n do_v build_v a_o entire_a isle_n in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v at_o continual_a charge_n to_o repair_v it_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o he_o shall_v for_o this_o disturbance_n have_v his_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v but_o the_o judge_n all_o say_v we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o meddle_v with_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n doderidge_n justice_n this_o appeal_n here_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o it_o do_v differ_v in_o this_o by_o the_o appeal_n the_o first_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n be_v suspend_v but_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v the_o first_o judgement_n still_o remain_v until_o it_o be_v reverse_v coke_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v pym_n case_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o 8_o h._n 7._o foe_n 12._o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o pew_v and_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o isle_n build_v by_o a_o gentleman_n or_o by_o a_o nobleman_n and_o he_o have_v use_v to_o bury_v there_o and_o there_o have_v his_o ensign_n of_o honour_n as_o a_o grave-stone_n coat-armor_n or_o the_o like_a which_o belong_v not_o unto_o the_o parson_n if_o he_o take_v they_o the_o heir_n may_v well_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o same_o be_v repair_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o parish_n there_o they_o have_v the_o dispose_n of_o they_o ellis_n and_o hall_n case_n remember_v a_o kentish_a case_n there_o the_o seat_n be_v repair_v by_o he_o and_o be_v belong_v to_o his_o capital_a message_n by_o prescription_n and_o so_o triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o where_o the_o case_n be_v special_a that_o the_o party_n do_v whole_o and_o sole_o repair_v the_o same_o in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o a_o suit_n be_v there_o concern_v such_o a_o seat_n a_o prohibition_n well_o lie_v but_o not_o otherwise_o but_o if_o a_o nobleman_n come_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n he_o be_v now_o within_o the_o sole_a order_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o his_o pew_n and_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o the_o former_a difference_n be_v pym_n case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o c._n b._n in_o this_o principal_a case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n chap._n xiii_o of_o churchwarden_n questmen_n and_o sideman_n 1._o what_o such_o be_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n how_o the_o choice_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o wherein_o the_o office_n do_v consist_v 2._o what_o action_n at_o law_n may_v lie_v for_o or_o against_o they_o 3._o whether_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o new_a churchwarden_n in_o trespass_n do_v in_o time_n of_o their_o predecessor_n 4._o certain_a thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o church_n within_o the_o charge_n and_o office_n of_o churchwarden_n to_o provide_v and_o preserve_v 5._o case_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o election_n of_o churchwarden_n 6._o what_o sideman_n or_o questmen_n be_v and_o their_o duty_n 7._o action_n at_o law_n against_o churchwarden_n touch_v distress_n take_v by_o they_o for_o money_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a 8._o a_o churchwarden_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o enquiry_n on_o the_o 39_o article_n action_n thereon_o 9_o what_o remedy_n in_o case_n the_o archdeacon_n refuse_v to_o swear_v the_o churchwarden_n elect._n 10._o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o touch_v all_o marriage_n baptism_n and_o burial_n to_o be_v register_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n 11._o whether_o the_o release_v of_o one_o churchwarden_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o his_o companion_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a suit_n commence_v by_o they_o both_o 12._o prohibition_n where_o churchwarden_n have_v pretend_v a_o custom_n to_o choose_v the_o parish-clerk_n 13._o the_o like_a upon_o a_o presentment_n by_o churchwarden_n against_o one_o in_o matter_n more_o proper_a for_o a_o leet_n than_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o 14._o the_o prevalency_n of_o custom_n against_o a_o canon_n in_o choice_n of_o a_o churchwarden_n in_o reference_n to_o a_o vicar_n and_o the_o parishioner_n 15._o if_o question_n be_v whether_o land_n next_o adjoin_v unto_o a_o churchyard_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o fence_n thereof_o and_o custom_n plead_v for_o it_o in_o what_o court_n cognizable_a 16._o in_o action_n of_o account_n by_o parishioner_n against_o churchwarden_n by_o who_o a_o release_n of_o câ—sts_n be_v plead_v but_o disallow_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n whether_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n 17._o whether_o churchwarden_n be_v a_o corporation_n qualify_v for_o land_n as_o well_o as_o good_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n 18._o the_o churchwarden_n disposal_n of_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o sideman_n or_o vestry_n void_a 19_o churchwarden_n not_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n but_o temporal_a employ_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n before_o who_o be_v they_o to_o account_n 20._o whether_o churchwarden_n may_v have_v action_n for_o trespass_n do_v to_o the_o church_n in_o their_o predecessor_n time_n 21._o whether_o the_o parishioner_n by_o force_n of_o a_o
28._o 2_o he_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n and_o therefore_o proper_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o his_o account_n and_o a_o clerk_n of_o a_o parish_n may_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o his_o fee_n which_o be_v call_v largitiones_fw-la charitativae_fw-la vid._n register_n foe_n 52._o for_o he_o be_v quodammodo_fw-la a_o officer_n spiritual_a 21_o e._n 4._o 47._o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o montague_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o churchwarden_n be_v not_o a_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n but_o temporal_a employ_v in_o ecclesiastical_a business_n quaere_fw-la whether_o in_o that_o case_n the_o minister_n may_v require_v he_o to_o render_v a_o account_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v whether_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v compel_v he_o to_o account_n 20._o 1._o in_o trespass_n by_o churchwarden_n for_o take_v a_o bell_n out_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o predecessor_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v whereas_o it_o be_v declare_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v suppose_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la parochianorum_fw-la 21._o 2._o the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o all-hallows_a in_o london_n do_v prescribe_v to_o choose_v their_o churchwarden_n every_o year_n and_o they_o choose_v w._n their_o churchwarden_n the_o parson_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o late_a canon_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o election_n choose_v c._n to_o be_v churchwarden_n and_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v swear_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o special_a custom_n the_o canon_n can_v alter_v it_o and_o if_o every_o parson_n may_v have_v election_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o parishioner_n they_o may_v be_v much_o prejudice_v and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi 5_o jac._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parishioner_n of_o walbrook_n in_o london_n 22._o 393._o although_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o law_n do_v make_v churchwarden_n a_o kind_n of_o corporation_n and_o enable_v they_o by_o that_o name_n to_o take_v movable_a good_n and_o chattel_n and_o to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v at_o law_n concern_v such_o good_n for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o their_o parish_n yet_o they_o can_v take_v a_o estate_n of_o land_n to_o they_o by_o name_n of_o churchwarden_n nor_o can_v churchwarden_n prescribe_v to_o have_v land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o they_o be_v no_o corporation_n to_o have_v land_n but_o for_o good_n of_o the_o church_n only_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o consolidation_n or_o union_n of_o church_n 1._o consolidation_n what_o whence_o so_o call_v by_o who_o and_o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v make_v 2._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o consolidation_n 3._o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n thereof_o in_o the_o law_n 4._o the_o requisite_n of_o law_n in_o order_n to_o a_o consolidation_n 5._o how_o consolidation_n be_v practise_v here_o with_o we_o and_o how_o in_o france_n 6._o the_o division_n or_o distinction_n which_o the_o canon_n law_n make_v of_o consolidation_n 1._o consolidation_n be_v the_o unite_n combine_v or_o consolidate_v of_o two_o church_n or_o benefice_n in_o one_o 21._o this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n and_o the_o incumbent_n this_o word_n thus_o use_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n take_v its_o denomination_n from_o what_o the_o civil_a law_n intend_v by_o consolidate_v the_o interest_n of_o possession_n and_o property_n together_o which_o in_o that_o law_n be_v call_v consolidatio_fw-la ususfructus_fw-la &_o proprietatis_fw-la as_o when_o a_o man_n have_v the_o usufruct_v of_o certain_a land_n by_o way_n of_o rent_n devise_v or_o otherwise_o do_v then_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n purchase_v the_o fee_n or_o inheritance_n thereof_o hoc_fw-la casu_fw-la consolidatio_fw-la fieri_fw-la dicitur_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr vsufruct_v §_o 3._o so_o that_o in_o such_o secular_a concern_v according_a to_o that_o law_n it_o proper_o signify_v a_o unite_n of_o the_o possession_n occupation_n or_o profit_n with_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o prepossess_v which_o be_v sometime_o call_v a_o unity_n of_o possession_n 3._o be_v a_o joynt-possession_n of_o two_o right_n in_o the_o same_o person_n by_o distinct_a and_o several_a title_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v a_o union_n or_o consolidation_n of_o two_o church_n in_o one_o whereof_o the_o value_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o above_o six_o pound_n in_o the_o king_n book_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o not_o above_o one_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o other_o and_o by_o a_o late_a statute_n of_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n mayor_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a and_o the_o patron_n or_o patron_n to_o unite_v two_o church_n or_o chapel_n in_o any_o such_o city_n town_n or_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o provide_v the_o church_n so_o unite_v exceed_v not_o the_o annual_a value_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n unless_o the_o parishioner_n esire_v otherwise_o 3._o see_v the_o statute_n at_o large_a 2._o by_o this_o consolidation_n or_o union_n of_o church_n one_o of_o the_o benefice_n become_v void_a yea_o extinct_a in_o law_n illud_fw-la enim_fw-la quod_fw-la alteri_fw-la unitur_fw-la extinguitur_fw-la neque_fw-la amplius_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vacare_fw-la dicitur_fw-la dd._n in_o c._n cum_fw-la accessâ—ssent_fw-la de_fw-fr constit_fw-la &_o judo_n gomez_n in_o regul_n cancel_v gall._n de_fw-fr trien_n possess_v q._n 8._o jo._n andr._n ad_fw-la clem._n 1._o de_fw-fr supplen_n neglig_n praelat_fw-la again_o the_o law_n in_o express_a term_n say_v that_o intereunt_fw-la beneficia_fw-la vnione_fw-la quando_fw-la duo_fw-la vel_fw-la plura_fw-la beneficia_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la conjunguntur_fw-la c._n sicut_fw-la unire_fw-la de_fw-fr excess_n praelat_fw-la of_o this_o consolidation_n or_o union_n the_o law_n make_v a_o threefold_a distinction_n or_o it_o may_v be_v do_v three_o several_a way_n in_o construction_n of_o law_n 1_o when_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n be_v set_v or_o appoint_v over_o two_o church_n can._n &_o temporis_fw-la qualitas_fw-la 16._o q._n 1._o c._n 1._o ne_o sede_n vacant_a this_o with_o we_o amount_v to_o a_o plurality_n but_o not_o unto_o a_o consolidation_n or_o union_n 2_o when_o one_o church_n be_v so_o unite_a to_o another_o that_o that_o which_o be_v unite_v amittit_fw-la jus_o suum_fw-la &_o eo_fw-la utitur_fw-la cvi_fw-la fit_a unio_fw-la c._n recolentes_fw-la §_o sin_n de_fw-fr stat._n monac_n &_o lindw_n de_fw-fr locat_fw-la &_o conduct_v c._n licet_fw-la glow_n verb._n appropriationum_fw-la 3_o when_o two_o or_o more_o church_n or_o benefice_n be_v so_o unite_v together_o as_o that_o the_o one_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o other_o in_o which_o case_v quod_fw-la melius_fw-la est_fw-la retinetur_fw-la arg_fw-mi c._n medicamentum_fw-la de_fw-fr poenit_fw-la do_v 1._o gl_n in_o regu_n 11._o cancel_v innoc._n 8._o 3._o there_o be_v several_a cause_n or_o reason_n in_o the_o law_n for_o this_o consolidation_n incorporation_n annexation_n or_o union_n of_o church_n and_o they_o be_v chief_o these_o five_o 1_o a_o unlawful_a divide_v of_o those_o church_n or_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n precedent_n to_o their_o reintegration_n or_o intend_a reconsolidation_n as_o when_o such_o as_o have_v be_v former_o unite_v be_v illegal_o divide_v otho_n constit_fw-la ne_fw-fr ecclesia_fw-la una_fw-la c._n cum_fw-la sit_fw-la ars_fw-la gl_n ib._n in_o ver_fw-la reintegrentur_fw-la 2_o for_o the_o better_a hospitality_n and_o that_o the_o rector_n may_v thereby_o be_v the_o better_o enable_v to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a 25._o q._n 2._o posteaquam_fw-la §_o his_o ita_fw-la &_o dict_z gl_n otho_n const_n 3_o the_o overnighness_n of_o the_o church_n each_o to_o other_o in_o point_n of_o situation_n insomuch_o that_o one_o rector_n may_v commodious_o discharge_v the_o cure_n of_o both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o place_n arg._n extr_n de_fw-fr praebend_n c._n majoribus_fw-la 4._o for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o want_n or_o defect_n of_o parishioner_n as_o when_o one_o of_o the_o church_n be_v deprive_v of_o her_o people_n by_o some_o incursion_n of_o a_o enemy_n or_o by_o some_o mortal_a disease_n or_o sickness_n or_o the_o like_a 11._o q._n 1._o vnio_n &_o gloss_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 5._o for_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a poverty_n of_o one_o of_o the_o parish_n extr._n the_o etam_a &_o qua_fw-la eam_fw-la te_fw-la extr._n de_fw-fr praebend_n vacant_a in_o fin_n vid._n tholos_n syntagm_n jur_fw-fr lib._n 17._o cap._n 5._o nu_fw-la 7._o all_o which_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o consolidation_n be_v enumerate_v out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n by_o john_n dè_fw-la aton_n in_o his_o gloss_n upon_o cardinal_n
the_o tree_n there_o grow_v and_o whether_o he_o have_v any_o in_o the_o bell_n or_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n 4._o how_o he_o must_v be_v qualify_v that_o will_v be_v a_o parson_n and_o who_o be_v render_v incapable_a of_o be_v such_o 5._o whether_o the_o parson_n may_v demand_v any_o thing_n by_o custom_n upon_o the_o burial_n of_o one_o who_o die_v in_o his_o parish_n be_v bury_v elsewhere_o 6._o the_o word_n parsonage_n church_n rectory_n frequent_o use_v synonymous_o pension_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n 7._o a_o case_n in_o law_n touch_v a_o parson_n obligation_n for_o resignation_n 8._o whether_o a_o parson_n acceptance_n of_o rent_n make_v his_o predecessor_n lease_n good_a 9_o prohibition_n to_o the_o high_a commissioner_n of_o york_n touch_v article_n exhibit_v before_o they_o against_o a_o parson_n 10._o a_o case_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n 11._o other_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n relate_v to_o parson_n 12._o the_o patron_n nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o church_n during_o plenarty_n 13._o by_o what_o word_n a_o resignation_n of_o a_o parsonage_n may_v be_v or_o not_o 14._o whether_o the_o resignation_n of_o a_o donative_n may_v be_v to_o the_o donor_n or_o how_o it_o may_v be_v depart_v with_o 15._o whether_o the_o parson_n may_v appoint_v the_o parish_n clerk_n 16._o a_o bishop_n archdeacon_n and_o parson_n be_v spiritual_a corporation_n and_o have_v a_o double_a capacity_n 17._o all_o difference_n between_o parson_n and_o vicar_n concern_v the_o endowment_n of_o the_o church_n be_v cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 18._o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n 1._o there_o be_v parson_n persona_fw-la and_o parson_n imparsonee_n persona_fw-la impersonata_fw-la parson_n proper_o signify_v the_o rector_n of_o a_o parochial_a church_n because_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o incumbency_n he_o represent_v the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n sustain_v the_o person_n thereof_o as_o well_o in_o sue_v as_o in_o be_v sue_v in_o any_o action_n touch_v the_o same_o 18._o original_o the_o parson_n be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o parochial_a church_n and_o be_v call_v the_o rector_n of_o that_o church_n but_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v most_o proper_o so_o call_v that_o have_v a_o parsonage_n where_o there_o be_v a_o vicarage_n endow_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o persona_fw-la be_v the_o patron_n or_o in_o who_o the_o right_a of_o patronage_n be_v for_o that_o before_o the_o lateran_n council_n he_o have_v right_o to_o the_o tithe_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o have_v erect_v and_o endow_v the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v found_v the_o pastor_n of_o parish_n be_v call_v rector_n unless_o the_o praedial_a tithe_n be_v impropriate_v and_o then_o they_o be_v call_v vicar_n quasi_fw-la vice_fw-la fungentes_fw-la rectorum_fw-la and_o curate_n be_v they_o who_o for_o certain_a stipend_n assist_v such_o rector_n and_o vicar_n that_o have_v the_o care_n of_o more_o church_n than_o one_o 2._o parson_n imparsonee_n be_v he_o that_o as_o lawful_a incumbent_n be_v in_o actual_a possession_n of_o a_o church_n parochial_a and_o with_o who_o the_o church_n be_v full_a be_v it_o presentative_a or_o impropriate_a annuity_n and_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v that_o person_n to_o who_o the_o benefice_n be_v give_v in_o the_o patron_n right_o for_o in_o some_o book_n persona_fw-la impersonata_fw-la be_v take_v for_o the_o rector_n of_o a_o benefice_n presentative_a and_o not_o appropriate_v b._n yet_o dyer_n say_v that_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v person_n imparsonee_n of_o a_o benefice_n appropriate_v to_o they_o 72._o and_o in_o another_o place_n plain_o show_v that_o persona_fw-la impersonata_fw-la be_v he_o that_o be_v induct_v and_o in_o possession_n of_o a_o benefice_n 19_o so_o that_o persona_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v term_v impersonata_fw-la only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o possession_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o benefice_n or_o rectory_n be_v it_o appropriate_v or_o otherwise_o by_o the_o act_n of_o another_o b._n 3._o the_o parson_n have_v a_o right_a unto_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n and_o glebe_n have_v the_o freehold_a in_o himself_o and_o may_v receive_v the_o profit_n tithe_n oblation_n obvention_n and_o offering_n to_o his_o own_o use_n without_o the_o patron_n or_o ordinary_n consent_v who_o without_o his_o consent_n and_o agreement_n can_v do_v nothing_o during_o his_o incumbency_n to_o charge_v the_o church_n or_o his_o successor_n and_o not_o only_o be_v the_o freehold_a of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o parson_n but_o he_o have_v also_o the_o right_n of_o the_o churchyard_n and_o glebe_n in_o he_o whereof_o if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n or_o disseise_v he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n marcham_n or_o if_o he_o be_v eject_v he_o may_v have_v trespass_n and_o so_o may_v the_o vicar_n have_v against_o a_o stranger_n if_o he_o be_v disseise_v of_o the_o churchyard_n but_o not_o against_o the_o parson_n himself_o 19_o for_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n or_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v annex_v unto_o the_o church_n or_o glebe_n or_o for_o cut_v down_o of_o the_o tree_n or_o do_v of_o trespass_n in_o the_o churchyard_n or_o glebe_n the_o right_a and_o interest_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o parson_n 26._o but_o if_o the_o bell_n in_o the_o steeple_n the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o like_a be_v take_v away_o in_o that_o case_n the_o action_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o parson_n but_o to_o the_o churchwarden_n acc_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o parson_n right_a and_o interest_n as_o aforesaid_a yet_o he_o can_v cut_v down_o the_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o churchyard_n of_o his_o parish_n save_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o church_n church_n or_o if_o a_o mere_a stranger_n cut_v they_o down_o no_o suit_n can_v be_v thereon_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o damage_n for_o if_o suit_n be_v there_o commence_v in_o that_o case_n for_o damage_n no_o consultation_n shall_v be_v ibid._n nor_o can_v the_o parson_n have_v action_n for_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n take_v away_o by_o a_o stranger_n because_o they_o be_v not_o fix_v to_o the_o freehold_a but_o the_o churchwarden_n may_v have_v action_n in_o that_o case_n 12._o 4._o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o parson_n until_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n in_o order_n which_o he_o can_v be_v until_o he_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n consequent_o therefore_o he_o must_v be_v of_o that_o age_n ere_o he_o can_v be_v a_o parson_n 12._o and_o be_v common_o call_v when_o induct_v into_o a_o church_n the_o rector_n thereof_o and_o shall_v be_v account_v proprietor_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o parish_n whereto_o the_o church_n belong_v if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v 327._o a_o man_n that_o be_v guilty_a of_o some_o crime_n that_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la as_o murder_n perjury_n forgery_n or_o the_o like_a though_o not_o convict_v thereof_o yet_o if_o the_o truth_n thereof_o be_v certain_o know_v to_o the_o ordinary_a may_v be_v reject_v by_o he_o from_o be_v pâ—rson_n of_o a_o church_n if_o thereunto_o present_v by_o the_o patron_n infra_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n he_o be_v guilty_a only_o of_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la as_o to_o play_v at_o unlawful_a game_n to_o frequent_a tavern_n and_o alehouse_n or_o the_o like_a a._n also_o the_o son_n be_v by_o the_o canon_n render_v incapable_a of_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o his_o parsonage_n etc._n and_o if_o a_o man_n present_v to_o a_o live_v be_v not_o in_o order_n the_o bishop_n may_v refuse_v he_o but_o not_o for_o want_v of_o a_o testimonial_a 130._o for_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o any_o live_n before_o he_o be_v in_o holy_a order_n his_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n be_v void_a by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o uniformity_n 4._o whereby_o his_o subscription_n and_o thereof_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n also_o his_o read_v the_o 39_o article_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o same_o parish-church_n on_o some_o sunday_n or_o the_o lord's-day_n tempore_fw-la divinorum_fw-la within_o two_o month_n next_o after_o his_o induction_n the_o declaration_n of_o his_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_v thereunto_o his_o read_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n or_o service_n appoint_v for_o the_o church_n that_o day_n within_o two_o month_n next_o after_o his_o induction_n with_o the_o declaration_n also_o of_o his_o assent_n and_o consent_v to_o all_o thing_n therein_o contain_v be_v require_v otherwise_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o parson_n will_v be_v put_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o all_o the_o premise_n in_o case_n â—e_v sue_v the_o parishioner_n refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n if_o he_o shall_v insist_v thereon_o
than_o the_o bishop_n himself_o or_o other_o ordinary_a supr_fw-la which_o also_o must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n personal_o if_o he_o live_v in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o if_o in_o another_o county_n than_o publication_n thereof_o in_o the_o parish-church_n and_o affix_v on_o the_o church-door_n will_v serve_v turn_n if_o such_o notice_n do_v express_v in_o certain_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o deprivation_n etc._n etc._n a._n as_o upon_o deprivation_n of_o a_o incumbent_n for_o not_o read_v the_o 39_o article_n of_o religion_n the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o give_v the_o patron_n notice_n thereof_o which_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o particular_a 679._o before_o lapse_n can_v incur_v against_o a_o patron_n notice_n of_o his_o clerk_n be_v refuse_v by_o the_o ordinary_a for_o insufficiency_n must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o patron_n if_o he_o may_v be_v find_v and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n sufficient_a to_o fix_v a_o intimation_n thereof_o on_o the_o door_n of_o that_o church_n to_o which_o he_o be_v present_v d._n 16_o el._n 327._o 7._o b._n adjudge_v 5._o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o lapse_n be_v not_o a_o interest_n natural_o as_o be_v the_o patronage_n but_o a_o mere_a trust_n in_o law_n and_o if_o the_o six_o month_n be_v incur_v yet_o the_o patron_n clerk_n shall_v be_v receive_v if_o he_o be_v present_v before_o the_o church_n be_v fill_v by_o the_o lapse_n 80._o observe_v 7_o eliz_n dyer_n 241._o for_o it_o seem_v by_o that_o case_n that_o the_o patron_n shall_v present_v against_o the_o king_n lapse_n for_o he_o have_v damage_n but_o for_o half_a a_o year_n and_o hob._n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o lapse_n be_v a_o act_n and_o office_n of_o trust_n repose_v by_o law_n in_o the_o ordinary_a metropolitan_a and_o last_o in_o the_o king_n the_o end_n of_o which_o trust_n be_v to_o provide_v the_o church_n of_o a_o rector_n in_o default_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o yet_o as_o for_o he_o and_o to_o his_o behoof_n and_o therefore_o as_o he_o can_v transfer_v his_o trust_n to_o another_o so_o can_v he_o divert_v the_o thing_n wherewith_o he_o be_v entrust_v to_o any_o other_o purpose_n nor_o can_v a_o lapse_n be_v grant_v over_o as_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o lapse_n of_o such_o a_o church_n neither_o before_o it_o fall_v nor_o after_o if_o the_o lapse_n incur_v and_o then_o the_o ordinary_a die_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v and_o not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o administration_n than_o a_o interest_n and_o the_o king_n can_v have_v a_o lapse_n but_o where_o the_o ordinary_n may_v have_v have_v it_o before_o rep._n if_o a_o infant-patron_n present_v not_o within_o six_o month_n the_o lapse_n incur_v the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o as_o against_o a_o feme-covert_a that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v 33_o e._n 3._o qua._n impedit_fw-la 46._o 6._o in_o the_o first_o paragraph_n of_o this_o chapter_n it_o be_v say_v that_o tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr authoritate_fw-la concilii_fw-la non_fw-la incipit_fw-la versus_fw-la patronos_fw-la nisi_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la scientiae_fw-la mortis_fw-la personae_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n 25._o and_o so_o adjuge_v upon_o a_o writ_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 2._o 62._o and_o say_v to_o be_v per_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la hactenus_fw-la usitatas_fw-la as_o if_o the_o incumbent_a die_n beyond_o sea_n the_o six_o month_n be_v not_o compute_v from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o patron_n knowledge_n thereof_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la between_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n mary_n eborum_fw-la and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n as_o aforesaid_a i_o for_o the_o six_o month_n be_v not_o reckon_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n but_o from_o the_o time_n the_o patron_n may_v according_a to_o a_o reasonable_a computation_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incumbent_n death_n if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n at_o that_o time_n have_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o for_o he_o ought_v afterward_o to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o at_o his_o peril_n and_o not_o before_o for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o some_o other_o county_n than_o that_o wherein_o the_o church_n be_v and_o wherein_o the_o incumbent_n die_v b._n and_o if_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v a_o clerk_n for_o that_o he_o be_v criminous_a in_o that_o case_n the_o patron_n shall_v not_o have_v six_o month_n to_o present_v after_o notice_n thereof_o give_v he_o but_o of_o the_o avoidance_n quaerâ—_n the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n by_o reason_n of_o illiterature_n curiam_fw-la but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o resignation_n or_o deprivation_n the_o six_o month_n shall_v be_v compute_v from_o the_o time_n of_o notice_n thereof_o give_v to_o the_o patron_n and_o not_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o avoidance_n b._n yet_o if_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v a_o clerk_n because_o he_o be_v criminous_a he_o be_v to_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o patron_n otherwise_o the_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v 2._o so_o likewise_o if_o he_o be_v refuse_v for_o common_a usury_n simony_n adultery_n or_o other_o notorious_a crime_n notice_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n otherwise_o the_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v frowick_n a_o lay_v patron_n ought_v to_o have_v notice_n ere_o the_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v in_o case_n his_o clerk_n be_v refuse_v for_o illiterature_n otherwise_o as_o to_o a_o spiritual_a patron_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v he_o may_v well_o know_v of_o his_o insufficiency_n before_o he_o present_v he_o b._n and_o if_o the_o bishop_n who_o take_v a_o resignation_n die_v the_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v to_o his_o successor_n without_o notice_n to_o the_o patron_n ibid._n 7._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o demand_v of_o j._n s._n the_o presentee_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o see_v his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o he_o will_v not_o show_v they_o and_o also_o demand_v of_o he_o his_o letter_n missive_n or_o testimonial_a testify_v his_o ability_n and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o his_o letter_n of_o order_n nor_o letter_n missive_n nor_o make_v any_o proof_n of_o they_o to_o the_o bishop_n he_o desire_v leave_v of_o the_o bishop_n to_o bring_v they_o who_o give_v he_o a_o week_n and_o he_o go_v away_o and_o come_v not_o again_o and_o the_o six_o month_n pass_v and_o the_o bishop_n collate_v by_o lapse_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o these_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o stay_v the_o admittance_n of_o the_o clerk_n for_o the_o clerk_n be_v not_o bind_v understand_v it_o only_o at_o common_a law_n to_o show_v his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o letter_n missive_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o bishop_n must_v try_v he_o upon_o examination_n 1._o 8._o a_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n of_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n without_o a_o dispensation_n and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o continue_v so_o for_o twelve_o year_n the_o patron_n present_v j._n s._n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o so_o continue_v divers_a year_n and_o die_v the_o queen_n present_v the_o defendant_n c._n ratione_fw-la lapsus_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o a._n who_o be_v institute_v and_o deduct_v b._n the_o patron_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o ordinary_a and_o c._n case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o writ_n do_v well_o lie_v and_o that_o tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o last_o clerk_n shall_v be_v remove_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la any_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o pendent_fw-la light_n shall_v be_v remove_v 9_o in_o the_o case_n between_o cumber_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1_o if_o title_n of_o lapse_n accrue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v yet_o the_o king_n may_v present_v at_o any_o time_n as_o long_o as_o the_o presentee_n be_v parson_n but_o if_o he_o die_v or_o resign_v before_o the_o king_n present_v he_o have_v lose_v his_o presentment_n 2._o if_o the_o king_n have_v title_n by_o lapse_n because_o a_o parson_n have_v take_v a_o second_o benefice_n if_o the_o parson_n die_v or_o resign_v his_o first_o benefice_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v who_o presentee_n resign_v upon_o covin_z and_z dies_z the_o king_n have_v lose_v that_o presentment_n 2._o chap._n xxiii_o of_o collation_n presentation_n and_o nomination_n 1._o what_o collation_n be_v and_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o presentation_n 2._o collation_n
form_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n what_o require_v of_o the_o clerk_n in_o order_n thereto_o and_o his_o remedy_n in_o case_n the_o ordinary_a deny_v he_o such_o institution_n as_o he_o may_v claim_v by_o law_n 9_o matter_n of_o institution_n proper_o cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n yet_o in_o certain_a case_n not_o exclusive_o to_o the_o common_a law_n or_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n 10._o institution_n give_v the_o parson_n jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la not_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi 11._o whether_o institution_n without_o induction_n work_v a_o plenarty_n also_o whether_o it_o be_v good_a be_v seal_v with_o another_o seal_n and_o do_v out_o of_o the_o proper_a diocese_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o to_o a_o coveat_fw-la enter_v before_o institution_n 12._o whether_o suit_n may_v be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o remove_v a_o incumbent_n after_o induction_n 13._o whether_o the_o first-fruit_n be_v due_a upon_o the_o institution_n before_o induction_n 14._o a_o case_n at_o common_a law_n touch_v resignation_n and_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v make_v conditional_o 15._o a_o case_n touch_v the_o rightful_a patron_n be_v presentation_n after_o the_o induction_n of_o another_o by_o usurpation_n 16._o what_o induction_n be_v and_o the_o bishop_n order_n therein_o 17._o induction_n be_v a_o temporal_a not_o spiritual_a act_n in_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v 18._o a_o caveat_n enter_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o a_o incumbent_n be_v void_a 19_o in_o what_o case_n a_o induction_n make_v by_o a_o minister_n not_o resident_a within_o the_o archdeaconry_n may_v be_v good_a 20._o institution_n to_o a_o minor_a and_o underage_n be_v mere_o void_a 21._o whether_o after_o induction_n the_o institution_n may_v be_v question_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 22._o whether_o incumbency_n be_v triable_a only_o at_o common_a law_n 23._o in_o what_o court_n the_o validity_n of_o induction_n be_v determinable_a 1._o examination_n be_v that_o trial_n or_o probation_n which_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_n make_v before_o his_o admission_n of_o any_o person_n to_o holy_a order_n or_o to_o a_o benefice_n touch_v the_o qualification_n of_o such_o person_n for_o the_o same_o respective_o so_o that_o there_o be_v two_o certain_a time_n or_o season_n especial_o wherein_o this_o examination_n be_v require_v the_o one_o before_o a_o admission_n to_o holy_a order_n the_o other_o before_o a_o admission_n to_o a_o benefice_n the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v express_o enjoin_v by_o the_o 35th_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a whereby_o it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o bishop_n before_o he_o admit_v any_o person_n to_o holy_a order_n shall_v diligent_o examine_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o those_o minister_n that_o shall_v assist_v he_o at_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n or_o in_o case_n of_o any_o lawful_a impediment_n of_o the_o bishop_n than_o the_o say_a examination_n shall_v be_v careful_o perform_v by_o the_o say_a minister_n provide_v they_o be_v of_o the_o bishop_n cathedral_n church_n if_o convenient_o it_o may_v otherwise_o by_o at_o least_o three_o sufficient_a preacher_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n and_o in_o case_n any_o bishop_n or_o suffragan_n shall_v admit_v any_o to_o sacred_a order_n who_o be_v not_o examine_v as_o be_v before_o ordain_v then_o shall_v the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o be_v assist_v with_o one_o bishop_n suspend_v the_o say_a bishop_n or_o suffragan_n from_o make_v either_o deacon_n or_o priest_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n ecclesiastical_a so_o also_o when_o the_o clerk_n be_v present_v by_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o advowson_n before_o he_o be_v admit_v as_o clerk_n to_o serve_v the_o cure_n the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o examine_v he_o of_o his_o ability_n for_o if_o upon_o his_o examination_n he_o be_v find_v unable_a to_o serve_v the_o same_o or_o be_v criminous_a the_o ordinary_a may_v refuse_v to_o admit_v and_o institute_n he_o into_o the_o benefice_n case_n by_o the_o ancient_a cannon_n the_o bishop_n have_v two_o month_n time_n to_o inquire_v and_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o sufficiency_n and_o quality_n of_o every_o clerk_n present_v to_o he_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o canon_n in_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 95._o but_o by_o the_o say_a canon_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o say_v two_o month_n shall_v be_v abridge_v to_o 28_o day_n only_o x._o upon_o sufficient_a enquiry_n and_o examination_n the_o ordinary_n may_v accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o clerk_n present_v and_o regular_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v cause_n of_o deprivation_n be_v also_o cause_n of_o refusal_n 58._o but_o for_o a_o presentce_n to_o have_v another_o benefice_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o refusal_n for_o that_o be_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n and_o possible_o the_o second_o benefice_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o former_a which_o only_o be_v void_a in_o such_o case_n cariae_n 2._o if_o the_o bishop_n do_v demand_v of_o the_o clerk_n his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o letter_n testimonial_a of_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o the_o clerk_n require_v time_n to_o show_v they_o as_o the_o space_n of_o a_o week_n or_o the_o like_a because_o he_o have_v they_o not_o there_o with_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n do_v thereupon_o refuse_v he_o to_o the_o church_n and_o present_v another_o the_o bishop_n in_o such_o case_n have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o disturber_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n do_v not_o compel_v the_o clerk_n to_o show_v his_o order_n nor_o letter_n testimonial_a of_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 230._o yet_o by_o the_o 39th_o canon_n it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o caution_n express_o ordain_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v institute_n any_o of_o a_o benefice_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o any_o other_o bishop_n except_o he_o first_o show_v unto_o he_o his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o bring_v he_o a_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o his_o former_a good_a life_n and_o behaviour_n if_o the_o bishop_n shall_v require_v it_o 3._o examination_n of_o the_o clerk_n be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o a_o convenient_a time_n within_o the_o six_o month_n for_o the_o ordinary_n can_v refuse_v to_o examine_v the_o clerk_n during_o all_o the_o six_o month_n and_o so_o suffer_v a_o lapse_n to_o incur_v to_o himself_o for_o by_o so_o do_v the_o patron_n shall_v lose_v his_o presentation_n and_o the_o ordinary_a take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n but_o if_o the_o ordinary_a when_o the_o clerk_n come_v to_o be_v examine_v sedet_fw-la circa_fw-la curam_fw-la pastoralem_fw-la he_o be_v not_o then_o oblige_v to_o leave_v the_o business_n in_o hand_n and_o present_o examine_v the_o clerk_n but_o he_o may_v appoint_v a_o convenient_a time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o examine_v of_o he_o case_n this_o examination_n by_o the_o diocesan_n touch_v the_o conversation_n and_o ability_n of_o such_o as_o be_v ordain_v to_o peach_n the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o present_v to_o a_o benefice_n be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n lindw_n de_fw-fr haereticis_fw-la cap._n 1._o 4._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o b._n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o claim_v nothing_o but_o as_o ordinary_a and_o yet_o plead_v further_o that_o the_o clerk_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n present_v have_v before_o contract_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n simmiacal_o and_o therefore_o because_o he_o be_v simoniacus_fw-la he_o refuse_v and_o that_o the_o church_n be_v then_o void_a and_o so_o remain_v void_a whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o return_v that_o before_o the_o come_n of_o this_o writ_n viz._n 4._o july_n the_o church_n be_v full_a of_o one_o dr._n grant_v ex_fw-la collatione_fw-la of_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o rochester_n who_o have_v collate_v by_o lapse_n and_o this_o return_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a first_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o though_o the_o six_o month_n pass_n yet_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o admit_v although_o it_o be_v after_o the_o title_n devolve_v unto_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o it_o seem_v also_o reason_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o admit_v though_o that_o the_o title_n by_o lapse_n be_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n for_o he_o claim_v it_o as_o supreme_a ordinary_n vid._n dyer_n 277._o quaere_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v notwithstanding_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o admit_v the_o clerk_n for_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o execute_v the_o process_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v urge_v by_o sergeant_n henden_fw-ge that_o there_o be_v a_o canon_n in_o lindwood_n that_o if_o the_o church_n be_v vacant_a when_o the_o writ_n come_v to_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o execute_v
the_o writ_n but_o if_o it_o be_v full_a than_o he_o certify_v the_o justice_n and_o the_o archbishop_n be_v swear_v to_o the_o canon_n and_o he_o vouch_v 22_o h._n 6._o 45._o coke_n lib._n 6._o 49_o and_o 52._o dyer_n 260._o f._n n._n b._n 47._o dyer_n 364._o 14_o h._n 7._o 22._o 34_o h._n 6._o 41._o 9_o e._n 3._o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la 18._o e._n 4._o 7._o rep._n 5._o in_o rud_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la that_o when_o one_o usurp_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o this_o usurpation_n gain_v the_o fee_n and_o put_v the_o very_a patron_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o though_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 5._o he_o in_o reversion_n after_o the_o lease_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a or_o may_v present_v and_o if_o he_o present_v and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o induct_v that_o then_o he_o be_v remit_v yet_o until_o it_o be_v recover_v or_o his_o clerk_n be_v in_o the_o usurper_n have_v the_o fee_n and_o against_o he_o lie_v the_o writ_n of_o right_n etc._n etc._n also_o that_o the_o patron_n which_o have_v recover_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la may_v present_v and_o that_o be_v accept_v and_o institution_n and_o induction_n ensue_v thereupon_o it_o be_v good_a rep._n 6._o admission_n be_v when_o the_o bishop_n upon_o examination_n of_o the_o clerk_n admit_v he_o to_o be_v able_a and_o sufficient_a say_v admitto_fw-la te_fw-la habilem_fw-la a._n the_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n say_v that_o upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o the_o several_a statute_n 29._o whereof_o mention_n be_v there_o make_v if_o a_o alien_a or_o stranger_n bear_v be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n the_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o admit_v he_o but_o may_v lawful_o refuse_v he_o court_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n which_o the_o statute-law_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v require_v in_o he_o which_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o benefice_n for_o no_o person_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o any_o benefice_n with_o cure_n except_o he_o then_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 23_o year_n at_o least_o and_o a_o deacon_n and_o shall_v first_o have_v subscribe_v the_o 39_o article_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o public_o read_v the_o same_o in_o the_o parish-church_n of_o that_o benefice_n with_o declaration_n of_o his_o unfeigned_a assent_n thereunto_o and_o except_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n within_o one_o year_n next_o after_o his_o induction_n if_o he_o be_v not_o so_o admit_v before_o he_o shall_v upon_o every_o such_o default_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v and_o none_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o minister_n or_o admit_v to_o preach_v or_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o unless_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o to_o the_o bishop_n a_o sufficient_a testimonial_a and_o be_v able_a to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o his_o faith_n in_o latin_n all_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n whereby_o it_o be_v likewise_o provide_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o any_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o or_o above_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o thirty_o pound_n in_o the_o king_n book_n unless_o he_o shall_v then_o be_v a_o bachelor_n of_o divinity_n or_o a_o preacher_n lawful_o allow_v by_o some_o bishop_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o by_o one_o of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n and_o that_o all_o admission_n to_o benefice_n institution_n induction_n toleration_n dispensation_n qualification_n and_o licenses_fw-la whatsoever_o make_v contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a in_o law_n 12._o and_o by_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o canon_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o king_n james_n under_o his_o letter_n patent_n an._n 1603._o it_o be_v in_o conformity_n to_o many_o decree_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n further_o ordain_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v admit_v into_o sacred_a order_n except_o he_o shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n exhibit_v to_o the_o bishop_n a_o presentation_n of_o himself_o to_o some_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n then_o void_a in_o that_o diocese_n or_o bring_v to_o the_o say_a bishop_n a_o true_a and_o undoubted_a certificate_n that_o either_o he_o be_v provide_v with_o some_o church_n within_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o may_v attend_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n or_o of_o some_o minister_n place_v vacant_a either_o in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o diocese_n or_o in_o some_o other_o collegiate_n church_n therein_o also_o situate_a where_o he_o may_v exercise_v his_o ministry_n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o fellow_n or_o in_o right_a as_o a_o fellow_n or_o to_o be_v a_o chaplain_n in_o some_o college_n in_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n except_o he_o be_v a_o master_n of_o art_n of_o five_o year_n stand_v that_o live_v of_o his_o own_o charge_n in_o either_o of_o the_o university_n or_o except_o by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o that_o do_v ordain_v he_o minister_n to_o be_v short_o after_o to_o be_v admit_v either_o to_o some_o benefice_n or_o curateship_n then_o void_a and_o in_o case_n any_o bishop_n shall_v admit_v any_o person_n into_o the_o ministry_n not_o qualify_v as_o aforesaid_a he_o be_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v he_o till_o he_o prefer_v he_o to_o some_o ecclesiastical_a live_n on_o pain_n of_o suspension_n for_o one_o year_n from_o give_v or_o order_n by_o the_o archbishop_n assist_v with_o another_o bishop_n 33._o 7._o if_o a_o bishop_n shall_v refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n the_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la may_v lie_v in_o the_o case_n croke_n yet_o the_o ordinary_a before_o he_o admit_v the_o clerk_n present_v may_v take_v a_o reasonable_a time_n to_o examine_v he_o and_o if_o upon_o examination_n there_o be_v just_a cause_n of_o exception_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o clerk_n present_v or_o otherwise_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o patron_n present_v he_o may_v justify_v the_o non_fw-la admission_n of_o he_o for_o this_o admission_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o ordinary_n allowance_n of_o a_o clerk_n present_v to_o a_o church_n that_o be_v void_a but_o if_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n present_v to_o he_o by_o the_o patron_n as_o scruple_v the_o say_v patron_n be_v right_a of_o presentation_n and_o the_o say_a patron_n after_o recover_v his_o right_n of_o presentation_n against_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n he_o shall_v then_o have_v the_o writ_n of_o admittendo_fw-la clerico_n a._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o colt_n and_o glover_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n compare_v this_o admission_n and_o such_o act_n of_o the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o admittance_n of_o a_o copyholder_n upon_o surrender_n special_o where_o the_o admission_n of_o one_o be_v upon_o the_o resignation_n of_o another_o incumbent_n and_o he_o be_v there_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n appropriate_v which_o be_v patron_n present_v and_o his_o clerk_n be_v not_o admit_v but_o refuse_v for_o just_a cause_n and_o notice_n give_v the_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v rep._n the_o usual_a form_n or_o tenor_n of_o a_o admission_n into_o a_o rectory_n or_o parsonage_n run_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d a._n b._n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o instrument_n from_o john_n lord_n bishop_n of_o l._n in_o his_o triennial_n visitation_n to_o all_o clerk_n rector_n vicar_n minister_n chaplain_n and_o curate_n whatsoever_o within_o this_o diocese_n direct_v do_v admit_v f._n g._n into_o real_a actual_a and_o corporal_a possession_n of_o this_o church_n of_o r._n together_o with_o all_o the_o profit_n due_n member_n and_o appurtenance_n whatsoever_o thereunto_o belong_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o those_o who_o name_n be_v under-written_a 8._o institution_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o verbal_a collation_n to_o a_o benefice_n or_o some_o other_o ecclesiastical_a live_n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la lib._n 4._o decretal_a &_o sexti_fw-la and_o be_v by_o that_o law_n take_v for_o a_o investure_n c._n ad_fw-la haec_fw-la de_fw-la offic._n archid._n c._n cum_fw-la venisset_fw-la dic_fw-la do_fw-mi de_fw-fr inst_z for_o when_o among_o the_o roman_n a_o clerk_n be_v institute_v the_o custom_n be_v that_o by_o a_o verbal_a collation_n the_o clerk_n be_v invest_v in_o the_o benefice_n by_o the_o delivery_n to_o he_o of_o a_o ring_n staff_n cap._n pen_n or_o the_o like_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o livery_n and_o seisin_n in_o token_n of_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o he_o be_v so_o institute_v c._n cum_fw-la olim_fw-la de_fw-fr re_fw-mi judic_n cap._n ex_fw-la ore_fw-la de_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la si_fw-la à _fw-la praelat_fw-la &_o cap._n
as_o in_o case_n of_o single_a corporation_n bishop_n dean_n and_o parson_n which_o must_v die_v and_o leave_v a_o vacuum_n of_o the_o freehold_a rep._n and_o this_o next_o avoidance_n be_v a_o chattel_n local_o where_o the_o advowson_n be_v not_o where_o the_o deed_n be_v for_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o holland_n vers_fw-la shelley_n that_o the_o advowson_n have_v such_o a_o locality_n in_o the_o rape_n where_o the_o church_n be_v that_o it_o accrue_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n wheresoever_o the_o deed_n of_o grant_n or_o the_o grantee_n himself_o be_v rep._n 4._o c._n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o and_o declare_v upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o letter_n which_o be_v write_v by_o his_o father_n to_o the_o true_a patron_n by_o which_o he_o have_v write_v to_o his_o father_n that_o he_o have_v give_v to_o his_o son_n that_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o upon_o this_o there_o be_v a_o demur_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o demur_n for_o that_o such_o letter_n be_v a_o mockery_n for_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a without_o deed_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o rep._n but_o by_o deed_n it_o be_v grantable_a whereby_o advowsons_n be_v also_o grantable_a as_o other_o inheritance_n be_v and_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o grant_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v instead_o of_o livery_n make_v of_o the_o church_n itself_o according_a to_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n 335._o 5._o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o son_n join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n it_o be_v void_a against_o the_o son_n and_o no_o confirmation_n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o sir_n marmaduke_n wivel_n the_o point_n be_v this_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v utter_o void_a against_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n that_o join_v in_o the_o grant_n because_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o advowson_n neither_o in_o possession_n or_o right_n nor_o in_o actual_a possibility_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n rep._n 6._o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o archdeaconry_n by_o one_o who_o have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n may_v work_v a_o avoidance_n at_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o to_o such_o archdeaconry_n yet_o a_o archdeaconry_n and_o the_o promotion_n thereof_o as_o be_v not_o any_o cure_n of_o soul_n though_o a_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 13._o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o vnderhill_n case_n upon_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o he_o conceive_v the_o law_n there_o to_o be_v qualify_v in_o that_o case_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n viz._n provide_v that_o no_o deanary_n archdeaconry_n etc._n etc._n be_v take_v or_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o benefice_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n in_o any_o article_n above_o specify_v rep._n 7._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o r._n b._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o h._n b._n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o after_o during_o the_o avoidance_n h._n b._n release_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o present_v upon_o this_o count_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n for_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v that_o h._n b._n aught_o to_o have_v join_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n for_o the_o release_n be_v make_v after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n but_o utter_o void_a so_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o presentment_n to_o the_o church_n where_o the_o church_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n vid._n the_o lord_n dyer_n 28_o h._n 6._o 26._o 3_o m._n dyer_n 129._o 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 283._o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o release_n be_v void_a lincoln_n 8._o touch_v avoidance_n there_o be_v a_o wide_a difference_n between_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o of_o the_o canon_n for_o if_o a_o mere_a layman_n not_o have_v holy_a order_n be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n the_o church_n remain_v void_a according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n notwithstanding_o such_o presentation_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n albeit_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a nullity_n there_o also_o and_o void_a yet_o it_o do_v adjudge_v the_o church_n to_o be_v full_o according_a to_o the_o public_a admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o person_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n secret_a until_o such_o a_o one_o be_v deprive_v for_o it_o by_o sentence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o so_o the_o church_n in_o construction_n of_o law_n understand_v it_o of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v hold_v void_a but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o deprivation_n of_o which_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n rep._n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n there_o can_v be_v a_o plenarty_n by_o the_o presentation_n admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n of_o a_o mere_a layman_n to_o a_o church_n it_o be_v otherwise_o at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o do_v not_o so_o much_o consider_v the_o capacity_n or_o incapacity_n of_o the_o person_n institute_v and_o induct_v as_o the_o institution_n and_o induction_n itself_o until_o such_o time_n as_o there_o be_v a_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 9_o session_n be_v when_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n benefice_v be_v create_v a_o bishop_n or_o when_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o parsonage_n take_v another_o benefice_n without_o dispensation_n not_o be_v otherwise_o qualify_v for_o plurality_n in_o both_o which_o case_n their_o first_o benefice_n become_v void_a and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o void_a by_o session_n insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la whoever_o be_v patron_n to_o that_o benefice_n which_o he_o have_v who_o be_v create_v bishop_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o patron_n may_v present_v session_n so_o that_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o dean_n in_o england_n take_v and_o accept_v of_o a_o bishopric_n in_o ireland_n it_o will_v cause_v that_o the_o first_o church_n shall_v become_v void_a by_o session_n 234._o resolve_v in_o holland_n case_n and_o in_o digby_n case_n 4._o rep._n that_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o incumbent_n be_v institute_v in_o a_o second_o live_v without_o deprivation_n 10._o by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o whoever_o have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n shall_v accept_v of_o another_o cum_fw-la cura_fw-la shall_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v deprive_v of_o the_o former_a the_o patron_n whereof_o may_v present_v as_o to_o a_o benefice_n void_a pap._n and_o this_o without_o any_o sentence_n declaratory_a of_o the_o first_o church_n be_v void_a if_o there_o be_v no_o licence_n or_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o case_n l._n to_o prevent_v a_o session_n of_o the_o former_a benefice_n for_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o second_o benefice_n void_v the_o former_a by_o session_n without_o any_o sentence_n declaratory_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 13._o but_o if_o have_v a_o benefice_n cum_fw-la cura_fw-la he_o accept_v of_o a_o archdeaconry_n the_o same_o be_v not_o such_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n as_o to_o make_v the_o former_a void_a as_o be_v then_o also_o resolve_v 316._o 11._o in_o case_n of_o session_n in_o this_o kind_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o notice_n thereof_o be_v give_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o patron_n otherwise_o the_o lapse_n will_v not_o incur_v against_o he_o in_o case_n he_o present_v not_o within_o the_o six_o month_n case_n nor_o do_v the_o court_n at_o common_a law_n take_v notice_n of_o such_o session_n until_o the_o same_o be_v certify_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o wherever_o a_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n be_v incompatible_a there_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o one_o will_v be_v a_o session_n of_o the_o other_o for_o which_o reason_n if_o the_o incumbent_n of_o a_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n with_o cure_n be_v make_v dean_n of_o a_o cathedral_n his_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n become_v void_a by_o session_n 16._o
the_o king_n confirm_v and_o afterward_o he_o be_v induct_v to_o the_o church_n of_o d._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o dispensation_n come_v too_o late_o because_o it_o come_v after_o the_o institution_n for_o by_o the_o institution_n the_o church_n be_v full_a against_o all_o person_n except_o the_o king_n and_o as_o to_o the_o spititualty_n he_o be_v full_a parson_n by_o the_o institution_n 2._o resolve_v that_o admit_v the_o church_n be_v not_o full_a by_o the_o institution_n until_o induction_n yet_o the_o dispensation_n come_v too_o late_o for_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8_o of_o plurality_n be_v may_n purchase_v licence_n to_o receive_v and_o keep_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n ibid._n and_o the_o word_n of_o dispensation_n in_o this_o case_n be_v recipere_fw-la &_o retinere_fw-la and_o because_o by_o the_o institution_n the_o church_n be_v full_a he_o can_v not_o purchase_v licence_n to_o receive_v that_o which_o he_o have_v before_o and_o he_o can_v retain_v that_o which_o he_o can_v receive_v 26._o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a without_o a_o sentence_n declarative_a rep._n so_o as_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v without_o notice_n 2._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o of_o plurality_n be_v a_o general_a law_n of_o which_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n without_o plead_v of_o it_o 3._o that_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v dispensation_n as_o the_o pope_n may_v in_o case_n where_o the_o archbishop_n have_v not_o authority_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o to_o grant_v dispensation_n because_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n but_o yet_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o those_o dispensation_n which_o the_o archbishop_n be_v to_o grant_v have_v negative_a word_n and_o the_o bishop_n shall_v make_v the_o instrument_n under_o his_o seal_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o deprivation_n 1._o what_o deprivation_n be_v and_o in_o what_o court_n to_o be_v pronounce_v 2._o the_o cause_n in_o law_n of_o deprivation_n 3._o in_o what_o case_n deprivation_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o any_o declaratory_a sentence_n thereof_o may_v be_v 4._o a_o cardinal_n be_v case_n of_o deprivation_n by_o reason_n of_o miscreancy_n 5._o the_o papal_a deprivation_n by_o reason_n of_o marriage_n 6._o what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o point_n of_o notice_n to_o the_o patron_n in_o case_n of_o deprivation_n by_o reason_n of_o mere_a laity_n or_o nonage_n 7._o the_o difference_n of_o operation_n in_o law_n between_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o in_o what_o case_n of_o deprivation_n notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n 8._o deprivation_n by_o reason_n of_o degradation_n which_o degradation_n at_o the_o canon_n law_n may_v be_v two_o way_n 9_o cawdry_n case_n of_o deprivation_n for_o scandalous_a word_n against_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n sentence_v by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n 10._o deprivation_n for_o nonconformity_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n agree_v to_o be_v good_a 11._o deprivation_n for_o not_o read_v the_o article_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 12._o deprivation_n by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n for_o drunkenness_n 13._o the_o church_n be_v not_o void_a by_o the_o incumbent_n be_v deprivable_a without_o deprivation_n 14._o for_o a_o incumbent_n to_o declare_v his_o assent_n to_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n so_o far_o as_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o that_o unfeigned_a assent_n which_o the_o statute_n require_v 15._o a_o church_n become_v void_a present_o upon_o not_o read_v the_o article_n and_o there_o need_v not_o any_o deprivation_n in_o that_o case_n 16._o a_o case_n wherein_o a_o sentence_n declaratorie_n for_o restitution_n make_v a_o nullity_n in_o the_o deprivation_n 17._o a_o appeal_n from_o a_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n prevent_v the_o church_n be_v void_a pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la 18._o upon_o deprivation_n for_o mere_a laity_n or_o incapacity_n the_o lay-patron_n must_v have_v notice_n ere_o the_o lapse_n incur_v against_o he_o 19_o a_o incumbent_n excommunicate_v and_o so_o obstinate_o persist_v 40_o day_n be_v deprivable_a 1._o deprivation_n be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o incumbent_n of_o his_o dignity_n or_o ministry_n upon_o sufficient_a cause_n against_o he_o conceive_v and_o prove_v for_o by_o this_o he_o lose_v the_o name_n of_o his_o first_o dignity_n and_o that_o either_o by_o a_o particular_a sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o by_o a_o general_a sentence_n by_o some_o positive_a or_o statute-law_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o that_o deprivation_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a sentence_n declaratory_a pronounce_v upon_o due_a proof_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n whereby_o a_o incumbent_n be_v legal_o discharge_v from_o officiate_a in_o his_o benefice_n with_o cure_n the_o church_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la become_v void_a so_o that_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o judicial_a incapacitate_v a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n of_o hold_v or_o enjoy_v his_o parsonage_n vicarage_n or_o other_o spiritual_a promotion_n or_o dignity_n by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n only_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n ground_v upon_o sufficient_a proof_n there_o of_o some_o act_n or_o defect_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n deprive_v this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o there_o come_v a_o avoidance_n of_o the_o church_n if_o such_o sentence_n be_v not_o upon_o a_o appeal_n repeal_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o deprivation_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v many_o whereof_o some_o only_o be_v practicable_a with_o we_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o they_o only_o such_o as_o be_v consonant_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 2._o all_o the_o cause_n of_o deprivation_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o three_o head_n case_n 1_o want_v of_o capacity_n 2_o contempt_n 3_o crime_n but_o more_o particular_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o more_o usual_a and_o more_o practicable_a cause_n of_o this_o deprivation_n be_v such_o as_o these_o viz._n a_o mere_a laity_n or_o want_n of_o holy_a order_n according_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n illiterature_n or_o inability_n for_o discharge_v of_o that_o sacred_a function_n 254._o irreligion_n gross_a scandal_n some_o heinous_a crime_n as_o murder_n manslaughter_n perjury_n forgery_n etc._n etc._n villainy_n bastardy_n schism_n heresy_n miscreancy_n 2._o misbelief_n atheism_n simony_n 37._o illegal_a plurality_n 9_o incorrigibleness_n and_o obstinate_a disobedience_n to_o the_o approve_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n as_o also_o to_o the_o ordinary_a 37._o nonconformity_n refusal_n to_o use_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n or_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o order_n there_o prescribe_v the_o use_n of_o other_o rite_n or_o ceremony_n order_n form_n oâ—_n celebrate_v the_o same_o or_o of_o other_o open_a and_o public_a prayer_n the_o preach_v or_o publish_v any_o thing_n in_o derogation_n thereof_o or_o deprave_v the_o same_o have_v former_o be_v convict_v for_o the_o like_a offence_n 4._o the_o not_o read_v the_o article_n of_o religion_n within_o two_o month_n next_o after_o induction_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz_n cap._n 12._o the_o not_o read_v public_o and_o solemn_o the_o morning_n and_o evening_n prayer_n appoint_v for_o the_o same_o day_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n within_o two_o month_n next_o after_o induction_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o not_o open_o and_o public_o declare_v before_o the_o congregation_n there_o assemble_v his_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n after_o such_o read_n to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o thing_n therein_o contain_v or_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lawful_a impediment_n than_o the_o not_o do_v thereof_o within_o one_o month_n next_o after_o the_o removal_n of_o such_o impediment_n 4._o a_o conviction_n before_o the_o ordinary_a of_o a_o wilful_a maintain_n or_o affirm_v any_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o the_o 39_o article_n of_o religion_n a_o persistance_n therein_o without_o revocation_n of_o his_o error_n or_o re-affirmance_a thereof_o after_o such_o revocation_n etc._n likewise_o incontinency_n drunkenness_n and_o 40_o day_n excommunication_n to_o all_o which_o may_v also_o be_v add_v dilapidation_n for_o it_o seem_v ancient_o to_o have_v be_v a_o dilapidator_n be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o destroy_v the_o timber-tree_n or_o commit_v waste_n on_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o church-land_n or_o by_o put_v down_o or_o suffering_n to_o go_v to_o decay_v the_o house_n or_o edifice_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o 36._o as_o appear_v by_o lyford_n case_n case_n as_o also_o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n case_n 34._o
party_n a_o sentence_n there_o give_v and_o cost_v pro_fw-la expensis_fw-la litis_fw-la the_o husband_n do_v release_v these_o cost_v which_o they_o will_v not_o there_o allow_v of_o upon_o a_o suggestion_n here_o that_o the_o husband_n be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la adulterii_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o for_o which_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o release_v by_o the_o husband_n be_v good_a the_o suit_n be_v there_o for_o defamation_n sentence_n there_o give_v the_o wife_n divorce_v à _fw-la mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_n which_o do_v not_o dissolve_v vinculum_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la but_o that_o this_o notwithstanding_o they_o may_v come_v together_o again_o when_o they_o will_v and_o such_o a_o divorce_n be_v no_o bar_n of_o dower_n doderidge_n they_o be_v only_o to_o restore_v the_o party_n to_o her_o good_a name_n in_o case_n of_o defamation_n the_o point_n here_o only_o be_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la adulterii_fw-la the_o wife_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o defamation_n and_o there_o recover_v and_o cost_v be_v give_v the_o which_o the_o husband_n do_v release_v whether_o this_o release_v thus_o make_v by_o the_o husband_n shall_v bar_v the_o wife_n of_o she_o cost_v and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o this_o release_n there_o whether_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v or_o not_o the_o whole_a court_n clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o no_o prohibition_n in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o so_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v chap._n xxxviii_o of_o sacrilege_n 1._o whence_o the_o word_n sacrilege_n be_v derive_v what_o it_o import_v and_o the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o 2._o it_o be_v take_v proper_o and_o strict_o or_o improper_o &_o in_o sensu_fw-la largo_fw-mi and_o be_v of_o a_o mix_a cognizance_n 3._o the_o several_a way_n whereby_o sacrilege_n may_v be_v commit_v 4._o who_o be_v intend_v by_o person_n sacred_a against_o who_o sacrilege_n may_v be_v commit_v the_o division_n thereof_o 5._o bartol_n definition_n of_o sacrilege_n several_a severe_a punishment_n thereof_o record_v by_o historian_n 6._o the_o several_a punishment_n inflict_v on_o sacrilegious_a person_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n the_o civil_a law_n more_o severe_a therein_o than_o the_o canon_n how_o punish_v ancient_o in_o this_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n thereof_o 7._o the_o dreadful_a curse_n ancient_o and_o solemn_o pronounce_v in_o parliament_n against_o sacrilegious_a person_n 8._o a_o remarkable_a judgement_n that_o happen_v to_o a_o bishop_n of_o bangor_n for_o sacrilege_n 1._o sacrilege_n from_o sacro_fw-la &_o lego_n or_o à _fw-la sacris_fw-la legendis_fw-la that_o be_v suffurandis_fw-la for_o that_o word_n lego_n sometime_o signify_v furari_fw-la or_o rapere_fw-la isidor_n lib._n 1._o origin_n lit_fw-fr s_o sacrilegus_fw-la qui_fw-la sacra_fw-la legit_fw-la h._n e._n furatur_fw-la in_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d import_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v praedari_fw-la vel_fw-la violari_fw-la sacra_fw-la for_o sacrilege_n be_v the_o violation_n or_o usurpation_n of_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v sacred_a gloss_n in_o cap._n omnes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la 17_o q._n 4._o and_o may_v be_v commit_v three_o several_a way_n as_o 1._o either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n as_o when_o a_o man_n do_v wound_n or_o strike_v a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o holy_a order_n or_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n as_o when_o one_o violate_v the_o privilege_n or_o immunity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o church-yard_n or_o 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o when_o a_o thing_n sacred_a or_o consecrate_a or_o depute_a or_o dedicate_v to_o some_o sacred_a use_n be_v usurp_v upon_o and_o take_v away_o and_o this_o hold_v true_a whether_o auferatur_fw-la sacrum_n de_fw-la loco_fw-la sacro_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la sacro_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la sacrum_fw-la de_fw-fr sacro_fw-la lindw_n de_fw-fr offic._n archipres_n c._n 1._o glos_fw-la in_o verb._n sacrilegium_fw-la 2._o sacrilege_n be_v take_v either_o strict_o and_o proper_o as_o when_o a_o thing_n sacred_a be_v steal_v out_o of_o a_o sacred_a place_n so_o it_o be_v hold_v according_a to_o the_o law_n general_o but_o either_o will_v amount_v to_o sacrilege_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n or_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n and_o improper_o and_o so_o it_o extend_v to_o other_o crime_n l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr epis_n &_o cle_n etc._n etc._n the_o sacrileg_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la as_o infringe_v the_o church_n liberty_n invade_v ecclesiastical_a good_n and_o the_o like_a whereof_o more_o hereafter_o lindw_n de_fw-fr immun_fw-fr eccl._n c._n 2._o glos_fw-la in_o ver_fw-la sacrilegi_fw-la the_o emperor_n hold_v their_o constitution_n so_o sacred_a that_o they_o call_v the_o violation_n thereof_o sacrilege_n l._n un_fw-fr c._n de_fw-fr crimi_n sacril_n this_o crime_n be_v of_o a_o mix_a cognizance_n partly_o ecclesiastical_a partly_o secular_a whereof_o each_o jurisdiction_n may_v jure_v proprio_fw-la take_v cognizance_n c._n cum_fw-la sit_fw-la generale_fw-mi de_fw-fr foro_fw-la compet_n so_o that_o this_o crime_n of_o sacrilege_n be_v not_o mere_o ecclesiastical_a because_o the_o cognizance_n â—â—â—reof_o in_o some_o case_n may_v appertain_v to_o the_o secular_a judge_n at_o lest_o quoad_fw-la poenam_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr epis_n &_o cler._n and_o hostiensis_n himself_o do_v confess_v as_o much_o quoad_fw-la poenam_fw-la corporalem_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n contra_fw-la talem_fw-la fulminada_n 3._o there_o be_v many_o way_n whereby_o sacrilege_n may_v be_v commit_v as_o by_o invade_v the_o right_n and_o good_n of_o the_o church_n by_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a vex_v and_o molest_v the_o church_n by_o waste_v and_o destroy_v the_o church_n by_o violate_v ecclesiastic_n by_o a_o clerk_n consult_v with_o soothsayer_n and_o diviner_n by_o violate_v church-priviledge_n and_o immunity_n by_o strike_v a_o clerk_n lindw_n de_fw-fr immun_fw-fr eccl._n c._n seculi_fw-la glow_n in_o verb._n ausu_fw-la sacrilego_fw-la church-burners_a church-breaker_n church-robber_n by_o steal_v the_o church-bible_n the_o calais_n or_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o violate_v the_o church-porch_n or_o break_v the_o door_n thereof_o by_o strike_v in_o the_o church_n or_o apprehend_v and_o take_v any_o one_o there_o by_o obstruct_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n or_o hinder_v any_o of_o that_o free_a access_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v to_o the_o church_n by_o usurp_v the_o guardianship_n or_o custody_n of_o a_o church_n that_o be_v void_a and_o under_o that_o pretence_n posess_v themselves_o of_o the_o good_n and_o revenue_n thereof_o by_o usurp_a and_o occupy_v the_o oblation_n and_o offering_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o explicate_v this_o crime_n of_o sacrilege_n to_o its_o full_a latitude_n it_o be_v requisite_a in_o order_n thereto_o to_o distinguish_v aright_o of_o thing_n sacred_a which_o be_v violate_v thereby_o for_o as_o habit_n be_v distinguish_v ex_fw-la objectis_fw-la so_o vice_n by_o the_o matter_n about_o which_o they_o be_v conversant_a now_o the_o matter_n of_o sacrilege_n be_v ever_o something_o sacred_a and_o therefore_o sacrilege_n be_v distinguish_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o sacred_a thing_n whence_o aquinas_n inferr'_v that_o as_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o thing_n sacred_a viz._n person_n place_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n so_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a kind_n of_o sacrilege_n viz._n against_o person_n against_o place_n and_o against_o other_o thing_n consecrate_v and_o dedicate_v to_o divine_a worship_n which_o distinction_n the_o canonist_n do_v general_o hold_v in_o each_o member_n thereof_o as_o sacrilege_n 1._o against_o ecclesiastical_a person_n cap._n sicut_fw-la etc._n etc._n quisquis_fw-la 17._o q._n 4._o &_o in_o c._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la deinceps_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la cap._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la suadente_fw-la ead_n caus_n &_o q._n 2._o sacrilege_n against_o sacred_a place_n cap._n miror_fw-la etc._n etc._n frater_fw-la 3._o against_o the_o good_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n cap._n sacrilegium_fw-la cap._n omnes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o cap._n attendendum_fw-la it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o qui_fw-la pecunias_fw-la vel_fw-la res_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la abstulerit_fw-la sacrilegium_fw-la facit_fw-la in_o cap._n qui_fw-la rapit_fw-la there_o be_v no_o sacrilege_n but_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o one_o of_o these_o three_o head_n although_o under_o they_o there_o may_v be_v divers_a other_o kind_n of_o sacrilege_n more_o particular_o subdistinguish_v 4._o by_o person_n sacred_a be_v here_o understand_v such_o as_o in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n be_v set_v apart_o and_o dedicate_v to_o divine_a public_a worship_n according_a to_o sacred_a ordination_n and_o the_o principal_a kind_n of_o sacrilege_n commissable_a against_o such_o be_v the_o lay_n of_o violent_a hand_n on_o they_o which_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o their_o immunity_n or_o privilege_n cap._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la
church_n 154._o this_o double_a value_n shall_v be_v account_v according_a to_o the_o very_a or_o true_a value_n as_o the_o same_o may_v be_v let_v and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o extent_n or_o taxation_n of_o the_o church_n co._n par_fw-fr 3._o inst_z cap._n 71._o and_o albeit_o the_o clerk_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o simoniack_a contract_n yet_o it_o seem_v the_o patron_n shall_v pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la lose_v his_o presentation_n 74._o but_o the_o title_n of_o the_o rightful_a and_o uncorrupt_a patron_n shall_v not_o be_v sorscit_v or_o prejudice_v by_o the_o simoniacal_a contract_n of_o a_o usurper_n albeit_o the_o clerk_n be_v by_o his_o presentation_n admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v nor_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o present_v 4._o the_o church_n notwithstanding_o the_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n become_v void_a whether_o the_o clerk_n present_v be_v a_o party_n or_o privy_a to_o the_o corrupt_a and_o simoniacal_a contract_n or_o not_o but_o sir_n simon_n degee_n in_o his_o parson_n counsellor_n put_v the_o material_a question_n viz._n whether_o the_o clerk_n that_o be_v present_v upon_o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n to_o which_o he_o be_v neither_o party_n nor_o privy_a be_v disable_v for_o that_o turn_n to_o be_v present_v by_o the_o king_n to_o that_o viz._n the_o same_o church_n in_o order_n to_o the_o resolution_n whereof_o he_o acquaint_v we_o with_o a_o case_n report_v wherein_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v upon_o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n to_o which_o he_o be_v neither_o party_n nor_o privy_a that_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o perpetual_a disability_n upon_o that_o clerk_n as_o to_o that_o church_n or_o live_v 5._o the_o like_a in_o another_o case_n where_o b._n the_o church_n be_v void_a agree_v with_o the_o patron_n to_o give_v he_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o presentation_n b._n present_v c._n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o simoniacal_a contract_n till_o after_o his_o induction_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v by_o warburton_n justice_n that_o c._n be_v disable_v quoad_fw-la hanc_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la 788._o in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o presentation_n during_o the_o vacancy_n be_v mere_o void_a that_o b._n present_v as_o a_o usurper_n that_o c._n be_v in_o by_o the_o corrupt_a contract_n and_o that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o same_o the_o patron_n will_v not_o have_v suffer_v the_o usurpation_n in_o further_a confirmation_n hereof_o it_o be_v also_o report_v to_o we_o that_o sir_n edward_n coke_n affirm_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o church_n be_v void_a and_o a_o strange_a contract_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o present_v one_o who_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o agreement_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o incumbent_n come_v in_o by_o the_o simoniacal_a contract_n be_v a_o person_n disable_v to_o enjoy_v that_o benefice_n although_o he_o obtain_v a_o new_a presentation_n from_o the_o king_n for_o that_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o that_o live_n have_v disable_v he_o during_o life_n 92._o notwithstanding_o all_o which_o premise_n sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n assert_n it_o to_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o forecited_a case_n of_o baker_n and_o rogers_n that_o where_o the_o presentee_n be_v not_o privy_a nor_o consent_v to_o any_o such_o corrupt_a contract_n there_o because_o it_o be_v no_o simony_n in_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v a_o disable_v person_n within_o the_o say_a act_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v and_o the_o person_n so_o corrupt_o give_v etc._n etc._n and_o so_o say_v he_o it_o be_v resolve_v mich._n 13._o jac._n where_o the_o presentee_n be_v not_o privy_a nor_o consent_v to_o any_o corrupt_a contract_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v a_o disable_v person_n within_o the_o act_n because_o it_o be_v no_o simony_n in_o he_o coke_n inst_z par_fw-fr 3._o cap._n 71._o 71._o also_o it_o be_v so_o resolve_v in_o doctor_n hutchinsons_n case_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n viz._n that_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v upon_o a_o corrupt_a contract_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n although_o he_o be_v not_o privy_a thereunto_o yet_o his_o presentation_n admission_n and_o induction_n be_v all_o void_a within_o the_o letter_n of_o that_o statute_n but_o not_o within_o the_o clause_n of_o disability_n within_o the_o same_o statute_n supra_fw-la 5._o the_o contract_n which_o be_v common_o hold_v corrupt_a and_o simoniacal_a may_v be_v diversify_v almost_o into_o as_o many_o kind_n as_o transference_n and_o proprietary_a negotiation_n be_v capable_a of_o but_o those_o which_o have_v be_v most_o in_o practice_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n report_v in_o the_o law_n have_v be_v by_o way_n of_o unlawful_a purchase_v the_o next_o advowson_n by_o exchange_n by_o resignation_n bond_n by_o matrimonial_a compact_n by_o contract_n remote_a and_o conceal_v from_o the_o presentee_n by_o obligation_n of_o a_o indirect_a nature_n and_o the_o like_a to_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a it_o have_v be_v hold_v simony_n for_o a_o parson_n to_o promise_v his_o patron_n a_o lease_n of_o his_o tithe_n at_o such_o a_o rent_n in_o case_n he_o will_v present_v another_o parson_n into_o his_o benefice_n with_o who_o he_o be_v to_o exchange_v albeit_o that_o other_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o contract_n he_o make_v the_o lease_n after_o case_n it_o be_v likewise_o hold_v simony_n for_o a_o father_n to_o present_v his_o son_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o purchase_n of_o the_o next_o advowson_n which_o he_o make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o son_n a_o clerk_n when_o the_o incumbent_a be_v not_o like_a to_o live_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o sickness_n whereof_o he_o soon_o after_o die_v 685._o otherwise_o in_o case_n the_o purchase_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o son_n as_o be_v hereafter_o mention_v rep._n but_o per_fw-la hutt_n it_o be_v hold_v simony_n to_o purchase_v the_o next_o advowson_n the_o incumbent_a being_n sick_a 63._o the_o like_a in_o winchcombe_n case_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o puleston_n a_o case_n hereafter_o often_o margine_v on_o several_a account_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v simony_n in_o one_o say_v who_o be_v present_v upon_o a_o contract_n which_o he_o make_v with_o the_o patron_n the_o incumbent_n be_v then_o sick_a for_o ninety_o pound_n to_o present_v he_o when_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a 5._o and_o as_o to_o resignationbond_n sir_n simon_n degge_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o jones_n and_o laurence_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v prepare_v his_o son_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o have_v a_o live_n in_o his_o disposal_n which_o fall_v void_a before_o his_o son_n be_v capable_a thereof_o he_o may_v lawful_o take_v a_o bond_n of_o such_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v present_v to_o resign_v when_o his_o son_n become_v capable_a of_o the_o the_o live_n otherwise_o in_o case_n the_o patron_n take_v a_o bond_n absolute_o to_o resign_v upon_o request_n without_o any_o such_o or_o the_o like_a cause_n as_o for_o avoidance_n of_o plurality_n nonresidence_n or_o other_o such_o reasonable_a design_n ibid._n the_o like_v you_o have_v in_o babbington_n and_o wood_n case_n hereafter_o mention_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v bond_n and_o obligation_n give_v and_o take_v upon_o just_a and_o honest_a ground_n to_o resign_v be_v not_o in_o themselves_o simoniacal_a otherwise_o where_o there_o be_v be_v corruption_n in_o the_o case_n accompany_v with_o some_o subsequent_a act_n in_o pursuance_n thereof_o and_o although_o presentation_n make_v upon_o simoniacal_a bond_n and_o obligation_n be_v void_a in_o law_n yet_o such_o bond_n themselves_o though_o corrupt_a and_o simoniacal_a be_v not_o make_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n 72._o 6._o b._n bring_v action_n against_o c._n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v intend_v and_o be_v about_o to_o present_v the_o defendant_n to_o the_o benefice_n of_o stow_n if_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v resign_v the_o same_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n than_o the_o obligation_n to_o he_o void_a the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n and_o demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o resignation_n may_v be_v upon_o a_o good_a intention_n to_o prevent_v plurality_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v simony_n if_o it_o be_v not_o special_o plead_v and_o aver_v and_o mich._n 37._o and_o 38._o eliz._n between_o jones_n and_o laurence_n it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o and_o affirm_v a_o error_n which_o the_o court_n view_v and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n rep._n 7._o
may_v be_v discern_v whether_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v simoniacal_a q._n whether_o it_o be_v simony_n to_o give_v money_n for_o the_o sacrament_n upon_o a_o deathbed_n whether_o it_o be_v simony_n in_o the_o ordinary_n or_o their_o official_o to_o take_v money_n for_o letter_n of_o ordination_n under_o seal_n whether_o it_o be_v simony_n in_o ecclesiastic_n to_o take_v money_n for_o sermon_n or_o theological_a doctrine_n whether_o it_o be_v simony_n to_o resign_v a_o benefice_n reserve_v a_o pension_n out_o of_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v simony_n to_o resign_v or_o bestow_v a_o benefice_n upon_o trust_n or_o confidence_n with_o diverse_a other_o such_o question_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n relate_v to_o this_o subject_a the_o solution_n whereof_o be_v not_o of_o any_o moment_n to_o we_o who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o pope_n diocese_n chap._n xl._n of_o blasphemy_n and_o heresy_n 1._o what_o blasphemy_n be_v and_o whence_o so_o call_v 2._o the_o several_a punishment_n inflict_v on_o blasphemer_n 3._o how_o may_v way_n blasphemy_n may_v be_v 4._o what_o heresy_n be_v a_o conjectural_a derivation_n of_o that_o word_n heresy_n it_o be_v threefold_a 5._o what_o shall_v he_o account_v heresy_n what_o the_o lollard_n of_o old_a be_v and_o why_o so_o call_v 6._o in_o who_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o heresy_n proper_o reside_v 7._o a_o heretic_n convict_v and_o so_o persist_v whether_o according_a to_o law_n combustible_a the_o reason_n of_o that_o severe_a law_n heresy_n be_v lepra_fw-la animae_fw-la 8._o a_o alphabetical_a black_a catalogue_n of_o heretic_n their_o error_n heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n and_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o pester_v the_o world_n 9_o a_o catalogue_n of_o jewish_a heretic_n but_o not_o in_o any_o alphabetical_a manner_n as_o the_o former_a 1._o blasphemia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la laedat_fw-la famam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v as_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o hurt_v another_o same_n or_o reputation_n suidas_n interprete_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o who_o injure_v god_n with_o contumelious_a word_n which_o be_v when_o man_n detract_v from_o god_n the_o honour_n due_a unto_o he_o or_o attribute_v any_o evil_n to_o he_o blasphemare_fw-la est_fw-la tacit_a well_fw-mi express_v verbo_fw-la vel_fw-la scripto_fw-la contra_fw-la deum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la contumeliosum_fw-la dicere_fw-la navar._n cap._n 12._o nu_fw-la 81._o blasphemia_fw-la est_fw-la injuriosa_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la locutio_fw-la vel_fw-la contumelia_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la verbo_fw-la irrogata_fw-la lesle_n lib._n 2._o the_o blasph_n this_o be_v cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o by_o the_o 109._o canon_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v among_o other_o notorious_a crime_n to_o be_v certify_v into_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o way_n of_o presentment_n in_o order_n to_o punishment_n according_a to_o law_n 2._o this_o crime_n of_o blasphemy_n be_v so_o odious_a to_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n that_o he_o ordain_v that_o the_o blasphemer_n shall_v undergo_v ultimum_fw-la supplicium_fw-la be_v punish_v by_o death_n for_o he_o make_v it_o capital_a auth._n ut_fw-la non_fw-la luxur_n coll._n 7._o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o keneth_n king_n of_o scot_n an._n 840._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o he_o that_o blaspheme_v shall_v have_v his_o tongue_n cut_v out_o 840._o blasphemy_n be_v speak_v treason_n against_o the_o heavenly_a majesty_n the_o belch_a out_o of_o exercrable_a word_n against_o god_n whereby_o the_o deity_n be_v reproach_v baldus_n say_v that_o blasphemy_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o heresy_n bald._n in_o l._n qui_fw-la accusationem_fw-la c._n qui_fw-la accus_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la for_o which_o a_o layman_n be_v anathematise_v by_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o a_o clerk_n depose_v from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a order_n can._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la per_fw-la capillum_fw-la 22._o q._n 1._o the_o canon_n law_n seem_v not_o severe_a enough_o in_o the_o punishment_n of_o this_o crime_n probable_o for_o that_o they_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n do_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o blasphemy_n against_o saint_n and_o blasphemia_fw-la dei_fw-la vel_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la have_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o punishment_n with_o they_o and_o that_o be_v a_o solemn_a and_o public_a penance_n if_o the_o blasphemy_n be_v public_o commit_v extra_n de_fw-fr maledict_n c._n statuimus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o world_n may_v know_v how_o they_o abominate_a this_o sin_n of_o blasphemy_n they_o put_v the_o question_n and_o demand_v whether_o any_o priest_n inferior_a to_o a_o bishop_n can_v absolve_v a_o man_n from_o this_o sin_n for_o answer_v they_o distinguish_v and_o say_v that_o if_o the_o blasphemy_n be_v public_a and_o notorious_a it_o can_v be_v absolve_v but_o by_o a_o bishop_n but_o if_o it_o be_v only_o private_a and_o occult_a non_fw-la in_fw-la platea_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la multis_fw-la audientibus_fw-la then_o every_o priest_n may_v absolve_v it_o ant._n de_fw-fr pae_fw-la &_o re_fw-mi si_fw-la episcopus_fw-la lib._n 6._o steph._n de_fw-fr gaeta_n repet_n in_o c._n ad_fw-la limina_fw-la 30._o q._n 1._o nu_fw-la 139._o aquinas_n reckon_v it_o among_o the_o mortal_a sin_n 3._o lindwood_n in_o his_o provincial_n say_v that_o that_o be_v blasphemy_n quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la irreligiosa_fw-la reprehensio_fw-la detractio_fw-la vel_fw-la vituperatio_fw-la but_o say_v he_o to_o speak_v proper_o and_o strict_o blasphemare_fw-la est_fw-la deo_fw-la injuriam_fw-la irrogare_fw-la which_o may_v be_v do_v three_o several_a way_n 1_o aliquid_fw-la attribuendo_fw-la quod_fw-la deo_fw-la non_fw-la convenit_fw-la 2._o ab_fw-la ea_fw-la removendo_fw-la quod_fw-la deo_fw-la convenit_fw-la 3._o creaturae_fw-la attribuendo_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la proprium_fw-la deo_fw-la lindw_n de_fw-fr offic._n archipr_fw-la c._n 1._o verb._n blasphemia_fw-la in_o the_o primitive_a time_n this_o sin_n be_v punish_v by_o a_o deliver_v the_o offender_n over_o unto_o satan_n which_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n by_o the_o great_a excommunication_n whereby_o the_o offender_n become_v unto_o other_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n 2._o mat._n 18._o 17._o and_o whereby_o he_o be_v dissiranchise_v of_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n 4._o touch_v heresy_n there_o be_v various_a conception_n as_o to_o the_o derivation_n of_o that_o word_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n come_v from_o error_n and_o rectus_fw-la and_o that_o from_o thence_o come_v haereticus_fw-la that_o be_v errans_fw-la à _fw-la recto_n sive_fw-la rectitudine_fw-la fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la l._n 2._o in_o sin_n c._n the_o heretic_n other_o will_v have_v the_o word_n heresis_fw-la to_o be_v from_o heriscor_fw-la that_o be_v divido_fw-la and_o thence_o heresy_n to_o be_v divisio_fw-la ab_fw-la unitate_fw-la fidei_fw-la azo_n sum._n c._n eod_n do_fw-mi other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v from_o haereo_fw-la &_o error_n thence_o haeresis_fw-la quasi_fw-la adhaesio_fw-la erroris_fw-la and_o haereticus_fw-la quasi_fw-la adhaerens_fw-la errori_fw-la for_o error_n of_o itself_o do_v not_o make_v a_o heretic_n but_o adhere_v to_o a_o error_n do_v lindw_n de_fw-fr haeret._n c._n 1._o and_o other_o there_o be_v who_o do_v conceive_v that_o the_o word_n haeresis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la electione_n because_o a_o heretic_n do_v choose_v to_o himself_o that_o opinion_n which_o he_o think_v be_v best_a for_o himself_o haeresis_fw-la and_o he_o that_o incline_v to_o this_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v least_o in_o a_o error_n for_o haeresis_fw-la be_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d optio_fw-la vel_fw-la electio_fw-la secta_fw-la ab_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eligo_fw-la heresy_n be_v a_o opinion_n repugnant_a to_o the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n obstinate_o maintain_v and_o persist_v in_o by_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n that_o heresy_n which_o be_v common_o call_v haeresis_fw-la univorsa_fw-mi or_o heresy_n in_o sensu_fw-la largo_fw-mi be_v threefold_a and_o do_v consist_v either_o in_o a_o man_n heart_n or_o in_o his_o mouth_n or_o in_o his_o work_n under_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v comprise_v all_o such_o as_o be_v christian_n only_o by_o name_n but_o not_o so_o in_o truth_n and_o in_o deed_n under_o the_o second_o be_v comprehend_v all_o vain_a swearer_n covenant-breaker_n and_o indevout_a approacher_n to_o god_n in_o his_o worship_n under_o the_o three_o be_v contain_v all_o hypocrite_n who_o counterfeit_a devotion_n without_o any_o sincerity_n in_o the_o heart_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o simulation_n of_o a_o external_a work_n all_o these_o be_v by_o lindwood_n understand_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n as_o heretic_n lindw_n de_fw-fr offic._n archipr_fw-la c._n 1_o glos_fw-la in_o ver_fw-la haeresis_fw-la but_o these_o be_v not_o the_o heretic_n here_o mean_v or_o intend_v nor_o indeed_o be_v they_o heretic_n in_o any_o proper_a sense_n whereby_o we_o common_o understand_v such_o as_o heretic_n who_o maintain_v and_o persist_v in_o any_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a orthodox_n
immunitatibus_fw-la gaudeant_fw-la quibus_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o burgenses_n parliamenti_fw-la ant._n brit._n foe_o 284._o nu_fw-la 30._o 6._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o convocation_n in_o this_o realm_n though_o relate_v to_o matter_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a yet_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o that_o no_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n within_o this_o realm_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n repugnant_a to_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a or_o to_o the_o custom_n law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v that_o of_o 9_o ed._n 1._o rot._n parl._n memb._n 6._o inhibitio_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la apud_fw-la lambeth_n conventuris_fw-la ne_fw-la aliquid_fw-la statuant_fw-la in_o praejudicium_fw-la regis_fw-la coronam_fw-la vel_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la for_o although_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n newton_n assemble_v in_o a_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o make_v constitution_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v assemble_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n 19_o and_o to_o have_v as_o aforesaid_a his_o royal_a assent_n to_o their_o constitution_n which_o be_v have_v and_o obtain_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n make_v by_o the_o convocation_n and_o the_o king_n without_o parliament_n shall_v bind_v in_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o bird_n and_o smith_n case_n rep._n although_o the_o saxon_n who_o found_v and_o endow_v most_o of_o our_o church_n and_o make_v many_o good_a law_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o yet_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n with_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v ever_o so_o preserve_v as_o not_o to_o be_v invade_v thereby_o king_n aethelbert_n the_o first_o saxon_n king_n king_n ina_n aethelstane_n edmund_n edgar_z and_o king_n kanute_n all_o these_o make_v law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n but_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o entrench_v on_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o on_o the_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o ancient_a church-law_n ever_o make_v without_o the_o supreme_a authority_n to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o 7._o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n whereby_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v support_v and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n govern_v be_v the_o general_a canon_n make_v by_o general_a council_n also_o the_o arbitria_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la the_o decree_n of_o several_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n the_o ancient_a constitution_n make_v in_o our_o several_a provincial_a synod_n either_o by_o the_o legate_n otho_n and_o othobon_n or_o by_o several_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o which_o by_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o be_v in_o force_n in_o england_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n also_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o convocation_n of_o late_a time_n as_o primo_n jacobi_n regis_fw-la and_o confirm_v by_o his_o regal_a authority_n also_o in_o some_o statute_n enact_v by_o parliament_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n together_o with_o divers_a custom_n not_o write_v but_o in_o use_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o where_o these_o fail_n the_o civil_a law_n take_v place_n among_o the_o britain_n council_n according_a to_o bishop_n prideaux_n his_o synopsis_n of_o council_n edit_n 5._o those_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o most_o remark_n viz._n at_o winchester_n in_o king_n edgar_n time_n under_o dunstane_n at_o oxford_n by_o stephen_n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o claringdon_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o council_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o the_o in_o which_o the_o 39_o article_n of_o the_o english_a confession_n be_v conclude_v and_o confirm_v the_o synod_n under_o the_o same_o king_n from_o which_o we_o receive_v the_o english_a liturgy_n which_o now_o we_o have_v compose_v by_o seven_o bishop_n and_o four_o doctor_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o public_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n which_o as_o also_o the_o say_v 39_o article_n the_o succeed_a prince_n queen_n eliz._n king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n ratify_v and_o commend_v to_o posterity_n at_o london_n a_o synod_n in_o which_o 141_o canon_n or_o constitution_n relate_v to_o the_o pious_a and_o peaceable_a government_n of_o the_o church_n present_v to_o king_n james_n by_o the_o synod_n and_o confirm_v by_o his_o regal_a authority_n and_o at_o perth_n in_o scotland_n where_o be_v article_n concern_v administer_a the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o sick_a private_a baptism_n where_o necessity_n require_v confirmation_n admit_v festival_n kneel_v at_o the_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o a_o allowance_n of_o venerable_a custom_n but_o the_o council_n britan._n vid._n d._n spelman_n the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o provincial_a constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v according_a to_o lindwood_n the_o canonist_n who_o be_v dean_n of_o the_o arch_n compile_v and_o explain_v the_o same_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 6._o make_v in_o this_o order_n or_o method_n and_o under_o these_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n viz._n the_o canon_n or_o constitution_n 1._o of_o stephen_n langton_n cardinal_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z in_o the_o council_n at_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1222_o who_o distinguish_v the_o bible_n into_o chapter_n 2._o of_o otho_n cardinal_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o anno_fw-la 1236._o on_o who_o constitution_n john_n de_fw-fr athon_n dr._n of_o law_n and_o one_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o lincoln_n do_v comment_n or_o gloss_n 3._o of_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n 1260._o 4._o of_o othobon_n cardinal_n of_o st._n adrian_n and_z legate_z of_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n on_o who_o constitution_n the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr athon_n do_v likewise_o glossematize_v his_o canon_n be_v make_v at_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la 1268._o 5._o of_o john_n peckham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o reding_n an._n 1279._o 6._o of_o the_o same_o peckham_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o lambeth_n an._n 1281._o 7._o of_o robert_n winchelse_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1305._o 8._o of_o walter_n reynold_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o oxford_n an._n 1322._o these_o constitution_n in_o some_o book_n be_v ascribe_v to_o simon_n mepham_n but_o erroneous_o for_o the_o date_n of_o these_o constitution_n be_v an._n 1322._o the_o say_v walter_n reynold_n according_a to_o the_o chronicle_n die_v in_o an._n 1327._o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o simon_n mepham_n 9_o of_o simon_n mepham_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n an._n 1328._o 10._o of_o john_n stradford_n archbishop_n an._n 13_o ..._o 11._o of_o simon_n islepe_o cardinal_n archbishop_n an._n 1362._o 12._o of_o simon_n sudbury_n archbishop_n an._n 1378._o 13._o of_o tho._n arundel_n archbishop_n at_o a_o synod_n or_o council_n hold_v at_o oxford_n an._n 1408._o 14._o of_o henry_n chichley_n archbishop_n an._n 1415._o 15._o of_o edmond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 16._o of_o richard_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z the_o date_n of_o the_o canon_n or_o constitution_n of_o these_o two_o last_o lindwood_n make_v no_o mention_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n thereof_o but_o withal_o say_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o richard_n do_v immediate_o succeed_v the_o foresay_a stephen_n langton_n and_o the_o say_v edmond_n succeed_v richard_n lindw_n de_fw-fr poen_n c._n ad_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o infra_fw-la in_o verb._n mimime_n admittatur_fw-la if_o so_o than_o it_o be_v most_o probable_o richard_z wethershed_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1229._o and_o st._n edmond_n chancellor_n of_o oxford_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1234._o canterbury_n 8._o council_n be_v either_o general_n or_o ecumenical_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereunto_o commissioner_n by_o the_o emperor_n authority_n be_v send_v from_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n where_o christ_n have_v be_v preach_v or_o national_a limit_n or_o provincial_n or_o particular_a by_o bullenger_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o be_v the_o council_n of_o gangra_n neocaesarea_a and_o many_o other_o common_o assemble_v by_o patriarch_n and_o bishop_n in_o some_o particular_a place_n of_o a_o country_n the_o end_n of_o these_o council_n chief_o be_v either_o for_o the_o suppression_n of_o heresy_n the_o decision_n of_o controversy_n the_o appease_n of_o schism_n or_o the_o ordain_v of_o canon_n and_o constitution_n for_o decency_n of_o order_n in_o the_o church_n vid._n aelfrici_n canon_n add_v wulfinum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la can._n 33._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v four_o synod_n
clergy_n at_o braga_n or_o bracara_n in_o portugal_n 610._o an._n 610._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o gundemarus_n king_n of_o gethes_n assemble_v some_o bishop_n of_o gallicia_n lusitania_n and_o of_o the_o province_n of_o lucensis_n whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o every_o bishop_n shall_v visit_v the_o church_n of_o his_o diocese_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v no_o reward_n for_o ordination_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o a_o church_n build_v for_o gain_n and_o contribution_n of_o the_o people_n redound_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o builder_n shall_v not_o be_v consecrate_a at_o auxerre_n in_o france_n 613._o an._n 613._o assemble_v a_o number_n of_o abbot_n and_o presbyter_n with_o one_o bishop_n and_o three_o deacon_n in_o this_o synod_n they_o damn_a sorcery_n make_v many_o superstitious_a constitution_n as_o touch_v mass_n burial_n marriage_n prohibition_n of_o meat_n etc._n etc._n at_o hispalis_n 634._o common_o call_v civil_a la_fw-fr grand_fw-fr in_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 634._o and_o in_o the_o 24_o the_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n heraclius_n a_o council_n be_v assemble_v by_o isidorus_n bishop_n of_o hispalis_n at_o the_o command_n of_o king_n sisebutus_n for_o suppression_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o branch_n of_o the_o eutychian_a heresy_n and_o for_o the_o decision_n of_o some_o question_n touch_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o diocese_n at_o toledo_n in_o spain_n 639._o an._n 639._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o sisenandus_n king_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o king_n command_n be_v more_o than_o 70_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n convene_v upon_o occasion_n of_o diversity_n of_o ceremony_n and_o discipline_n in_o that_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o four_o council_n at_o toledo_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o chintilla_fw-la king_n of_o the_o goth_n toledo_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n heraclions_n reign_n a_o five_o council_n be_v hold_v convene_v by_o eugenius_n bishop_n of_o toledo_n in_o this_o council_n nothing_o considerable_a be_v do_v but_o in_o reference_n to_o annual_a litany_n and_o the_o appointment_n of_o supplication_n for_o the_o king_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 652._o 652._o be_v a_o council_n convene_v by_o martinus_n pope_n consist_v of_o more_o than_o 100_o bishop_n occasion_v by_o the_o error_n of_o the_o monothelite_n obstinate_o maintain_v by_o paulus_n of_o constantinople_n and_o countenance_v by_o the_o impious_a edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n constans_n the_o constitution_n and_o decree_n make_v in_o this_o council_n tend_v to_o condemn_v those_o that_o deny_v the_o trinity_n the_o divine_a unity_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o his_o suffering_n in_o the_o flesh_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 653._o 65â—_n a_o six_o council_n be_v hold_v consist_v of_o fifty_o two_o bishop_n whereof_o eugenius_n bishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v precedent_n the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v the_o renovation_n of_o old_a heresy_n and_o contradiction_n to_o precedent_a council_n the_o four_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n be_v against_o simony_n and_o the_o eighteen_o be_v against_o rebellion_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 662._o 66â—_n a_o seven_o council_n be_v hold_v of_o 4_o archbishop_n 50_o bishop_n and_o many_o presbyter_n the_o first_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n be_v against_o sedition_n and_o treason_n by_o the_o four_o canon_n it_o be_v forbid_v that_o bishop_n in_o their_o visitation_n shall_v extort_v or_o oppress_v their_o church_n at_o quinisext_n so_o term_v by_o balsemon_n the_o same_o year_n 662._o viz._n 662._o be_v hold_v a_o council_n which_o by_o bede_n and_o many_o other_o be_v account_v a_o erroneous_a synod_n it_o be_v convene_v under_o justinian_n the_o second_o and_o pope_n sergius_n wherein_o the_o father_n think_v fit_a to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o precedent_n synod_n in_o reference_n to_o manner_n and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o ratify_v 102_o canon_n in_o the_o palace_n trullo_n of_o the_o imperial_a palace_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v trullans_n these_o be_v reject_v by_o such_o latin_n who_o consent_n go_v not_o to_o the_o establishment_n thereof_o special_o not_o empowr_v and_o authorise_a thereto_o by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o 36_o the_o canon_n thereof_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v equal_v to_o the_o roman_a and_o in_o the_o 13_o the_o canon_n matrimony_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n at_o chalon_n in_o burgundy_n by_o the_o command_n of_o clodoveus_n k._n of_o france_n a_o council_n of_o 44_o bishop_n assemble_v chalon_n wherein_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n have_v great_a approbation_n and_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o two_o bishop_n shall_v be_v ordain_v in_o one_o city_n and_o decree_v that_o no_o secular_a work_n shall_v be_v do_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantinus_n pogonatus_n emperor_n under_o the_o popedom_n of_o agatho_n be_v hold_v a_o council_n rome_n wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o 125_o bishop_n that_o two_o will_n and_o two_o operation_n be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o christ_n and_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o monothelite_n be_v condemn_v at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 671._o 671._o a_o eight_o council_n of_o 52_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v wherein_o be_v high_a debate_n concern_v perjury_n at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o necessity_n oblige_v a_o man_n to_o perform_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n in_o this_o council_n marriage_n be_v utter_o forbid_v to_o bishop_n and_o eat_v of_o flesh_n in_o lent_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 673._o 673._o and_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o recesuvindus_n king_n of_o goth_n and_o by_o his_o command_n be_v convene_v 16_o bishop_n which_o be_v the_o nine_o council_n at_o that_o place_n and_o in_o which_o several_a canon_n be_v make_v touch_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n be_v the_o ten_o council_n 674._o consist_v of_o 21_o bishop_n who_o make_v some_o decree_n touch_v certain_a festival_n and_o other_o relate_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o remove_v protamius_fw-la bishop_n of_o bracara_n from_o his_o office_n be_v convict_v of_o adultery_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o bamba_n king_n of_o goth_n 19_o bishop_n and_o seven_o abbot_n be_v assemble_v by_o the_o king_n command_n wherein_o several_a canon_n be_v make_v concern_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n at_o bracara_n a_o second_o council_n be_v hold_v the_o first_o according_a to_o caranza_n bracara_n wherein_o many_o old_a opinion_n of_o the_o priscilianist_n and_o manichaean_o concern_v prohibition_n of_o marriage_n and_o meat_n be_v condemn_v together_o with_o the_o heresy_n of_o samosatenus_fw-la photinus_n cerdon_n and_o martion_n and_o in_o the_o 30_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o poesy_n shall_v be_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n except_o the_o psalter_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n at_o bracara_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o bombas_n king_n of_o goth_n another_o synod_n of_o eight_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v bracara_n wherein_o the_o nicene_n faith_n be_v again_o rehearse_v in_o the_o five_o canon_n of_o this_o synod_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o upon_o festival_n day_n relic_n enclose_v in_o a_o ark_n shall_v be_v bear_v on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o levite_n as_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v bear_v at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 680._o 680._o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n pogonatus_n a_o general_n council_n be_v hold_v pope_n agatho_n procure_v it_o by_o his_o legate_n in_o this_o council_n be_v convene_v 150_o bishop_n they_o who_o reckon_v 270_o or_o 286_o do_v compute_v the_o absent_a roman_n and_o other_o consent_v thereto_o the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v precedent_n in_o this_o council_n be_v discuss_v the_o question_n touch_v the_o will_n and_o action_n of_o christ_n here_o be_v condemn_v the_o monothelite_n sergius_n cyrus_n pyrrhus_n peter_n paul_n theodorus_n together_o with_o pope_n honorius_n who_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o eutychianism_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v one_o only_a will_n in_o christ_n this_o council_n confirm_v the_o canon_n not_o only_o of_o general_n but_o also_o of_o particular_a forego_v synod_n as_o of_o antioch_n laodicea_n and_o other_o it_o also_o add_v what_o be_v to_o be_v approve_v in_o the_o orthodox_n write_n of_o the_o father_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o second_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n vid._n paul_n diacon_n in_o vit_fw-fr constant_n at_o toledo_n the_o twelve_o council_n toledo_n consist_v of_o 33_o bishop_n with_o some_o abbot_n and_o 13_o of_o the_o nobility_n assemble_v the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o euringius_n to_o who_o bombas_n king_n of_o
which_o he_o have_v such_o right_a of_o presentation_n he_o may_v at_o his_o own_o suit_n have_v this_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la admittas_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n forbid_v he_o to_o collate_n or_o admit_v any_o to_o that_o church_n during_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a 37._o 5._o vi_o laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o upon_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n into_o chancery_n of_o a_o force_n and_o resistance_n touch_v a_o church_n lie_v where_o a_o debate_n or_o controversy_n be_v between_o two_o parson_n for_o a_o church_n the_o one_o whereof_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n with_o a_o strong_a hand_n and_o great_a power_n of_o the_o laity_n hold_v the_o other_o out_o and_o keep_v possession_n thereof_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la whereupon_o he_o that_o be_v so_o hold_v out_o of_o possession_n may_v have_v the_o say_v write_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n to_o remove_v the_o force_n within_o that_o church_n and_o if_o need_v be_v to_o raise_v the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o his_o assistance_n and_o to_o arrest_v and_o imprison_v the_o person_n that_o make_v resistance_n so_o as_o to_o have_v their_o body_n before_o the_o king_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o answer_v the_o contempt_n which_o writ_n be_v ever_o make_v returnable_a and_o be_v sometime_o grantable_a without_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o it_o may_v it_o seem_v be_v have_v upon_o a_o surmise_n make_v thereof_o by_o the_o incumbent_n himself_o without_o such_o certificate_n there_o be_v a_o distinct_a and_o several_a form_n thereof_o in_o each_o of_o the_o say_a case_n 60._o so_o that_o this_o writ_n proper_o lie_v for_o the_o removal_n of_o any_o forcible_a possession_n of_o a_o church_n keep_v by_o layman_n 6._o indicavit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o prohibition_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o king_n temporal_a to_o his_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o lie_v for_o the_o patron_n of_o a_o church_n who_o clerk_n be_v defendant_n in_o some_o spiritual_a court_n in_o a_o action_n of_o tithe_n commence_v against_o he_o by_o another_o clerk_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o the_o tithe_n belong_v thereunto_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o cognizance_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o westm_n 2._o c._n 5._o wherefore_o the_o defendant_n patron_n be_v like_a to_o be_v prejudice_v thereby_o in_o his_o church_n and_o advowson_n in_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v prevail_v and_o obtain_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a._n so_o that_o this_o writ_n lie_v proper_o where_o there_o be_v a_o contest_v or_o controversy_n between_o two_o clerk_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o a_o church_n or_o part_n thereof_o for_o dime_n or_o tithe_n amount_v at_o the_o least_o to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o regard_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o clerk_n defendant_n lose_v his_o advowson_n in_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o clerk_n plaintiff_n or_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n command_v they_o to_o cease_v their_o proceed_n until_o it_o be_v discuss_v and_o decide_v in_o the_o temporal_a court_n to_o who_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o advowson_n belong_v this_o writ_n shall_v be_v between_o four_o person_n whereof_o two_o be_v patron_n and_o two_o be_v clerk_n and_o be_v not_o returnable_a as_o other_o writ_n but_o if_o they_o cease_v not_o their_o suit_n and_o proceed_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o attachment_n issue_n indicavit_fw-la 7._o advocatione_n decimarum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o four_o part_n or_o upward_o of_o the_o tithe_n that_o do_v belong_v to_o any_o church_n b._n 8._o etc._n admittendo_fw-la clerico_n be_v a_o writ_n grant_v to_o he_o who_o have_v recover_v his_o right_n of_o presentation_n against_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n 38._o 9_o beneficio_fw-la primo_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la habendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o bestow_v the_o benefice_n that_o shall_v first_o fall_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n above_o or_o under_o such_o a_o value_n upon_o this_o or_o that_o person_n b._n 10._o cautione_n admittenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o do_v lie_v against_o a_o bishop_n who_o hold_v and_o detain_v a_o excommunicate_a person_n in_o prison_n notwithwand_v he_o offer_v sufficient_a caution_n or_o assurance_n to_o observe_v and_o obey_v the_o order_n and_o commandment_n of_o holy_a church_n from_o thenceforth_o the_o form_n and_o further_a effect_n of_o which_o writ_n vid._n reg._n 234._o 11._o clerico_n infra_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la constituto_fw-la non_fw-la eligendo_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v impose_v a_o bailywick_n or_o beadleship_n upon_o one_o in_o holy_a order_n charge_v he_o to_o release_v he_o thereof_o a._n 12._o clerico_n capto_fw-la per_fw-la statutum_n mercatorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v the_o delivery_n of_o a_o clerk_n out_o of_o prison_n who_o be_v imprison_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o statute_n merchant_n 147._o 13._o clerico_n convicto_fw-la commisso_fw-la goalae_fw-la in_o defectu_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la deliberando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o his_o ordinary_n that_o be_v former_o convict_v of_o felony_n by_o reason_n his_o ordinary_n do_v not_o challenge_v he_o according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o clerk_n a._n 14._o annua_fw-la pensione_n be_v a_o writ_n now_o grow_v obsolete_a and_o out_o of_o use_n for_o whereas_o ancient_o there_o be_v certain_a abbey_n and_o priory_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o foundation_n or_o creation_n be_v oblige_v unto_o a_o annual_a pension_n due_a unto_o the_o king_n for_o such_o his_o chaplain_n unprovided_a of_o a_o sufficient_a live_n as_o he_o shall_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v this_o writ_n in_o pursuance_n thereof_o be_v wont_a to_o issue_v to_o such_o abbot_n or_o prior_n in_o favour_n of_o such_o who_o name_n be_v comprise_v in_o the_o say_v write_v until_o &c._n &c._n require_v the_o say_a abbot_n or_o prior_n that_o for_o his_o say_a chaplain_n better_a assurance_n he_o give_v his_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o same_o 231._o 15_o vicario_n deliberando_fw-la occasione_n cujusdam_fw-la recognitionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o spiritual_a person_n imprison_v upon_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o recognizance_n without_o the_o king_n writ_n 147._o for_o as_o there_o be_v one_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n statuto_fw-la mercatorio_n for_o the_o imprison_n of_o he_o who_o have_v forfeit_v his_o bond_n call_v the_o statute_n merchant_n until_o the_o debt_n satisfy_v as_o to_o lay_v person_n so_o there_o be_v another_o form_n of_o the_o say_v write_v as_o against_o ecclesiastical_a person_n 148._o 16._o touch_v the_o three_o writ_n viz._n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la excommunicato_fw-la deliberando_fw-la excommunicato_fw-la recipiendo_fw-la vid._n sup_v in_o cap._n de_fw-fr excommunicatione_n 16._o the_o village_n of_o st._n andrews_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o countess_n of_o strewsbury_n presentment_n and_o after_o bring_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n for_o the_o same_o church_n the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v return_v it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o assize_n of_o darrein_a etc._n etc._n shall_v abate_v vid._n by_o hobard_n but_o if_o he_o have_v bring_v another_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o have_v be_v well_o and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n and_o by_o hutton_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 5._o prove_v it_o viz._n quod_fw-la habeant_fw-la ass_n etc._n etc._n vel_fw-la quare_fw-la imp._n but_o not_o both_o vid._n 8_o e._n 3._o 17._o rep._n 18._o rep._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o incumbent_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o action_n bring_v he_o have_v be_v in_o by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o presentment_n of_o s._n s._n in_o the_o church_n this_o difference_n be_v take_v by_o sergeant_n henden_fw-ge and_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n when_o the_o incumbent_n plead_v the_o presentment_n of_o a_o stranger_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o the_o stranger_n have_v a_o title_n and_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n or_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n but_o where_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v in_o for_o six_o month_n of_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o or_o by_o collation_n by_o lapse_n by_o the_o ordinary_a there_o he_o need_v not_o make_v any_o title_n 10._o e._n 11._o rep._n 19_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o a_o