english_a presbyterian_o be_v firm_a adherer_n unto_o the_o first_o reformer_n do_v in_o their_o opposition_n to_o the_o papal_a tyranny_n hold_v first_o that_o there_o be_v no_o proper_a visible_a church_n but_o what_o be_v particular_a second_o that_o particular_a church_n be_v of_o the_o same_o extent_n with_o single_a congregation_n and_o the_o power_n of_o those_o in_o office_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o limit_n of_o a_o single_a congregation_n §._o 16_o the_o learned_a mr._n cartwright_n a_o person_n of_o that_o esteem_n among_o the_o nonconformist_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o queen_n as_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o they_o to_o defend_v their_o principle_n against_o dr._n whtgift_n express_v their_o sense_n with_o much_o freedom_n and_o clearness_n i_o need_v insist_v on_o no_o other_o to_o prove_v what_o i_o affirm_v of_o they_o and_o whoever_o be_v conversant_a with_o the_o book_n then_o write_v will_v see_v that_o their_o author_n so_o general_o and_o frequent_o refer_v themselves_o to_o his_o write_n and_o so_o constant_o undertake_v his_o defence_n as_o to_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o mention_v what_o be_v press_v by_o other_o be_v altogether_o unnecessary_a §._o 17_o this_o learned_a cartwright_n write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o admonition_n tot_fw-mi he_o parliament_n publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1572._o answer_v by_o dr._n whitgift_n do_v not_o only_o make_v a_o reply_n to_o that_o answer_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1574._o defend_v by_o whitgift_n but_o in_o his_o reply_n to_o this_o defence_n of_o the_o answer_n anno_fw-la 1575._o express_v himself_o full_o to_o this_o effect_n i_o both_o mention_n cartwright_n reply_n to_o whitgift_n defence_n of_o the_o answer_n and_o do_v inculcate_v it_o because_o fuller_n heylin_n and_o walton_n have_v tell_v the_o world_n that_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o answer_n keep_v the_o field_n with_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o absolute_a victory_n whereas_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o cartwright_n make_v a_o reply_n thereunto_o in_o two_o part_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1575._o and_o anno_fw-la 1577._o he_o publish_v the_o rest_n and_o what_o be_v remarkable_a fuller_n in_o the_o same_o or_o very_a next_o page_n where_o he_o so_o confident_o aver_v that_o cartwright_n never_o reply_v to_o the_o second_o answer_n do_v himself_o refer_v to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o reply_n that_o be_v make_v unto_o it_o see_v his_o church_n hist_o cent._n 16._o l._n 9_o p._n 102._o now_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o second_o reply_n cartwright_n full_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o my_o assertion_n that_o every_o particular_a church_n shall_v have_v her_o bishop_n be_v manifest_a by_o paul_n to_o timothy_n for_o see_v the_o description_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o he_o give_v do_v agree_v unto_o the_o minister_n of_o every_o congregation_n and_o nothing_o there_o require_v in_o the_o one_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o other_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o every_o congregation_n be_v the_o bishop_n thereof_o for_o the_o description_n agree_v with_o every_o of_o they_o the_o thing_n describe_v must_v likewise_o second_o unless_o he_o do_v by_o this_o description_n of_o the_o bishop_n set_v forth_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n in_o his_o congregation_n in_o describe_v the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n he_o have_v leave_v out_o the_o principale_a member_n and_o be_v more_o careful_a in_o describe_v the_o deacon_n ministry_n not_o occupy_v in_o the_o word_n than_o the_o teach_n ministry_n but_o that_o be_v absurd_a it_o must_v follow_v that_o he_o understand_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n furthermore_o st._n paul_n bishop_n be_v appoint_v to_o the_o same_o place_n whereunto_o his_o deacon_n but_o his_o deacon_n be_v assign_v to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n st._n paul_n also_o there_o assign_v the_o charge_n and_o care_n of_o the_o bishop_n over_o the_o church_n of_o god_n must_v either_o give_v he_o charge_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o over_o one_o particular_a congregation_n or_o of_o the_o faithful_a company_n of_o one_o house_n but_o he_o extend_v not_o the_o charge_n over_o all_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o that_o be_v to_o make_v a_o pope_n not_o a_o bishop_n nor_o restrain_v he_o to_o the_o faithful_a of_o one_o household_n consider_v that_o he_o oppose_v the_o government_n of_o his_o house_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o he_o appoint_v he_o to_o one_o particular_a church_n that_o by_o this_o word_n church_n must_v be_v understand_v one_o of_o these_o three_o signification_n it_o stand_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o in_o none_o of_o st._n paul_n other_o epistle_n or_o st._n luke_n write_n that_o word_n church_n be_v ever_o use_v otherwise_o and_o never_o signify_v the_o church_n either_o of_o a_o province_n or_o diocese_n rep._n 2._o part._n 1._o p._n 360._o and_o in_o page_n 687._o say_v he_o i_o have_v show_v that_o scripture_n use_v not_o to_o call_v a_o province_n or_o diocese_n a_o church_n but_o either_o the_o whole_a universal_a or_o else_o a_o particular_a congregation_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o mr._n cartwright_n do_v not_o only_o hold_v a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v the_o same_o office_n but_o that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n be_v appropriate_v to_o a_o single_a congregatio_fw-la and_o that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n never_o speak_v of_o a_o diocesane_n or_o provincial_a church_n but_o only_o of_o the_o universal_a which_o be_v invisible_a and_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o therefore_o not_o of_o a_o classical_a church_n but_o §._o 18_o what_o i_o shall_v offer_v from_o the_o multitude_n of_o nonconformist_n who_o sorrow_n increase_v on_o james_n the_o first_o be_v come_n to_o the_o english_a throne_n will_v evidence_n what_o i_o affirm_v to_o person_n of_o the_o mean_a capacity_n for_o dr._n ames_n who_o gather_v up_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o old_a nonconformist_n who_o he_o style_v in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o english_a puritanism_n rigid_a presbyterian_o declare_v positive_o that_o they_o hold_v and_o maintain_v that_o every_o company_n congregation_n and_o assembly_n of_o true_a believer_n join_v together_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o same_o title_n viz._n of_o true_a visible_a church_n be_v improper_o give_v to_o other_o society_n combination_n or_o assembly_n whatsoever_o that_o christ_n jesus_n have_v not_o subject_v any_o church_n or_o congregation_n of_o he_o to_o any_o other_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n than_o unto_o that_o which_o be_v within_o it_o self_n so_o that_o if_o a_o whole_a church_n or_o congregation_n shall_v err_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n no_o other_o church_n or_o spiritual_a church-officer_n have_v by_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n power_n to_o censure_n punish_v or_o control_v the_o same_o but_o be_v only_o to_o counsel_n or_o advise_v the_o same_o and_o leave_v their_o soul_n to_o the_o immediate_a judgement_n of_o christ_n and_o their_o body_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o alone_o upon_o earth_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v a_o whole_a church_n or_o congregation_n they_o hold_v that_o every_o establish_v church_n ought_v as_o a_o special_a prerogative_n wherewith_o she_o be_v endow_v by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o have_v power_n and_o liberty_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesaistical_a officer_n they_o hold_v and_o believe_v the_o equality_n in_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n of_o church_n and_o church-minister_n be_v no_o more_o derogatory_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o state_n and_o glory_n of_o a_o monarch_n than_o the_o parity_n and_o equality_n of_o schoolmaster_n or_o master_n of_o family_n chap._n 2._o §_o 1._o 5._o 11._o there_o be_v also_o about_o this_o time_n a_o protestation_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o afflict_a minister_n in_o which_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o confine_v and_o bind_v all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n within_o the_o limit_n only_o of_o one_o particular_a congregation_n hold_v that_o the_o great_a ecclesiastical_a power_n ought_v not_o to_o stretch_v beyond_o the_o same_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o arrogate_a princely_a supremacy_n for_o any_o ecclesaistical_a person_n or_o person_n whosoever_o to_o take_v upon_o themselves_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n over_o many_o church_n that_o it_o be_v utter_o unlawful_a for_o any_o one_o minister_n to_o take_v upon_o himself_o or_o accept_v of_o a_o sole_a eclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n over_o so_o much_o as_o one_o congregation_n and_o therefore_o some_o of_o the_o most_o honest_a and_o godly_a in_o the_o congregation_n aught_o to_o be_v adjoin_v to_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o spiritual_a regiment_n of_o
we_o will_v speak_v exact_o neither_o a_o classis_fw-la of_o officer_n assemble_v nor_o a_o company_n of_o visible_a saint_n combine_v can_v proper_o be_v call_v a_o church_n they_o viz._n the_o independent_o deny_v a_o classis_fw-la of_o officer_n to_o be_v a_o church_n and_o we_o who_o be_v for_o class_n deny_v a_o company_n of_o saint_n combine_v without_o officer_n to_o be_v a_o church_n be_v both_o of_o they_o but_o part_n of_o a_o church_n part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o church_n and_o therefore_o proper_o no_o church_n the_o truth_n be_v though_o both_o a_o classis_fw-la and_o a_o company_n of_o saint_n combine_v without_o officer_n have_v by_o custom_n obtain_v to_o be_v call_v church_n yet_o proper_o they_o be_v but_o part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n diverse_o combine_v but_o we_o add_v if_o we_o will_v speak_v exact_o a_o particular_a congregation_n consist_v of_o officer_n and_o member_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o church_n but_o a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n visible_a political_a church_n and_o if_o they_o much_o more_o some_o member_n of_o that_o member_n visible_a saint_n without_o officer_n be_v improper_o call_v a_o church_n again_o here_o lie_v one_o of_o the_o great_a mistake_v in_o the_o independent_a way_n that_o they_o imagine_v a_o church_n without_o and_o before_o any_o officer_n and_o then_o give_v they_o power_n to_o make_v officer_n so_o far_o the_o learned_a mr._n cawdrey_n §._o 5_o 2._o the_o judicious_a mr._n hudson_n state_n the_o controversy_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o more_o elaborate_o and_o with_o great_a logical_a exactness_n and_o express_o affirm_v the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a to_o be_v a_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la or_o political_a society_n to_o be_v a_o corporation_n or_o body_n politic_a in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o govern_n and_o govern_v part._n and_o on_o the_o supposition_n that_o the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a be_v a_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la it_o will_v unavoidable_o follow_v as_o learned_a mr._n calamy_n have_v happy_o express_v it_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o mr._n hudson_n that_o the_o congregational_a government_n be_v not_o right_a the_o truth_n be_v say_v he_o the_o position_n there_o hold_v forth_o will_v utter_o overthrow_v the_o ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o the_o congregational_a government_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o catholic_n church_n visible_a and_o this_o church_n be_v not_o only_o a_o church_n entitive_a but_o a_o church_n organical_a and_o a_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la have_v all_o church_n power_n habitual_o seat_v in_o the_o officer_n of_o it_o which_o they_o have_v commission_n from_o christ_n to_o exert_n and_o put_v into_o act_n upon_o a_o lawful_a call_n and_o if_o particular_a congregation_n be_v integral_a part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n as_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n be_v of_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o if_o the_o ministry_n order_n and_o censure_n be_v give_v by_o christ_n first_o to_o the_o church_n general_n visible_a and_o secondary_o to_o the_o church_n particular_a than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o particular_a congregation_n be_v not_o the_o first_o receptacle_n of_o church_n power_n and_o that_o all_o church_n power_n be_v not_o entire_o and_o independent_o in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n so_o far_o mr._n calamy_n to_o who_o i_o add_v that_o according_a to_o this_o notion_n visible_a saint_n combine_v for_o church_n communion_n without_o officer_n be_v not_o a_o church_n essential_a and_o have_v not_o a_o power_n to_o choose_v officer_n etc._n etc._n for_o upon_o this_o principle_n it_o be_v manifest_a yea_o it_o be_v own_v that_o to_o the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a which_o be_v a_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la or_o a_o organise_v body_n a_o political_a church_n the_o administration_n and_o immediate_a participation_n of_o government_n and_o all_o other_o ordinance_n be_v first_o and_o immediate_o give_v yea_o further_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o particular_a church_n whether_o congregational_a or_o classical_a provincial_a or_o national_a be_v not_o proper_o church_n but_o integral_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n visible_a political_a church_n that_o whoever_o be_v a_o visible_a christian_a have_v a_o immediate_a right_n to_o all_o ordinance_n and_o that_o the_o relation_n of_o every_o minister_n be_v first_o and_o habitual_o unto_o the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a and_o secondary_o to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o church_n that_o wherever_o any_o single_a christian_a come_v he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n in_o that_o place_n and_o have_v a_o right_a to_o all_o ordinance_n though_o he_o never_o join_v himself_o to_o any_o and_o whoever_o be_v ordain_v he_o be_v a_o pastor_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n may_v administer_v all_o ordinance_n whither_o soever_o he_o come_v and_o excommunicate_a delinquent_n though_o for_o order_n sake_n his_o power_n be_v not_o exercise_v yet_o the_o power_n remain_v entire_a in_o every_o ordain_v minister_n even_o in_o they_o who_o be_v call_v to_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n §._o 6_o 1._o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o first_o reformer_n of_o all_o persuasion_n subvert_v this_o notion_n in_o their_o opposition_n unto_o the_o papist_n by_o deny_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o visible_a catholic_n church_n sublato_fw-la fundamento_fw-la tollitur_fw-la opus_fw-la and_o they_o who_o now_o own_o that_o the_o many_o visible_a christian_n scatter_v through_o the_o world_n may_v be_v call_v the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a yet_o do_v strenuous_o oppugn_v its_o be_v a_o political_a church_n and_o these_o congregationalist_n affirm_v the_o church_n catholic_n visible_a to_o be_v totum_fw-la vniversale_fw-la genericum_fw-la or_o as_o they_o sometime_o express_v it_o a_o totum_fw-la essentiale_fw-la that_o this_o totum_fw-la genericum_fw-la give_v essence_n unto_o its_o species_n or_o part_n and_o be_v its_o cause_n and_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o its_o species_n as_o a_o cause_n be_v before_o its_o effect_n but_o than_o it_o must_v to_o prevent_v mistake_n be_v careful_o observe_v that_o by_o church_n universal_a visible_a they_o mean_v a_o congregational_a or_o a_o particular_a church_n essential_a which_o include_v the_o general_n nature_n of_o a_o church_n they_o call_v general_n or_o universal_a but_o such_o as_o have_v where_o the_o combination_n be_v its_o essential_o existent_a antecedent_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o its_o be_v a_o integrum_fw-la or_o a_o body_n politic_a and_o as_o such_o be_v dress_v with_o a_o power_n of_o choose_v its_o officer_n and_o of_o become_v thereby_o a_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la or_o a_o organic_n body_n §._o 7_o 2._o fit_a matter_n combine_a before_o form_v into_o a_o organic_n body_n be_v with_o they_o the_o church_n essential_a the_o only_a immediate_a seat_n of_o church_n power_n or_o to_o express_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o mr._n allen_n and_o mr._n sheppard_n def._n of_o the_o nine_o proposit_n p._n 88_o the_o true_a form_n of_o all_o church_n society_n institute_v by_o christ_n to_o which_o he_o have_v give_v the_o actual_a administration_n and_o immediate_a participation_n of_o church_n government_n and_o all_o other_o institute_v ordinance_n as_o the_o subject_a thereof_o be_v congregational_a §._o 8_o these_o two_o reverend_a brethren_n do_v not_o i_o confess_v think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o encumber_v this_o controversy_n with_o those_o logical_a nicety_n of_o a_o totum_fw-la genericum_fw-la a_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la yet_o do_v they_o hold_v that_o the_o true_a state_n of_o this_o controversy_n lie_v here_o concern_v the_o nature_n order_n and_o form_n of_o such_o visible_a society_n as_o christ_n jesus_n by_o divine_a institution_n in_o the_o gospel_n have_v reduce_v his_o visible_a member_n unto_o for_o the_o actual_a and_o immediate_a enjoyment_n of_o all_o his_o institute_v ordinance_n and_o the_o chain_n of_o their_o principle_n lie_v thus_o first_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n essential_a which_o be_v congregational_a this_o congregation_n be_v make_v up_o of_o visible_a saint_n who_o upon_o their_o mutual_a consent_n and_o agreement_n to_o walk_v together_o according_a to_o gospel_n rule_n have_v a_o immediate_a right_n to_o state_v communion_n in_o all_o the_o special_a ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o as_o they_o have_v power_n to_o combine_v together_o as_o aforesaid_a so_o be_v combine_v they_o have_v a_o power_n of_o choose_v their_o own_o officer_n as_o be_v furnish_v with_o such_o have_v receive_v authority_n from_o jesus_n christ_n to_o exercise_n government_n and_o of_o enjoy_v all_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n within_o themselves_o §._o 9_o these_o than_o be_v the_o point_n wherein_o mr._n cawdrey_n hudson_n and_o other_o who_o be_v for_o the_o classical_a church_n and_o government_n differ_v from_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n and_o the_o english_a presbyterian_a and_o congregationalist_n for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a presbyterian_o hold_v the_o catholic_n church_n
a_o apology_n for_o the_o english_a presbyterian_o with_o a_o defence_n of_o the_o head_n of_o agreement_n assent_v to_o by_o the_o unite_a minister_n in_o the_o year_n 91._o london_n print_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o bookseller_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n 1699._o to_o the_o reader_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_z james_z the_o first_o the_o english_a presbyterian_o be_v represent_v to_o be_v for_o such_o a_o church-government_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o and_o destructive_a of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o diocesan_n form_n and_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v be_v induce_v to_o believe_v it_o three_o article_n be_v propose_v to_o be_v subscribe_v unto_o the_o first_o about_o the_o supremacy_n the_o other_o two_o about_o the_o government_n liturgy_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n whereupon_o they_o who_o refuse_v subscription_n only_o to_o the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v say_v to_o do_v so_o because_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o first_o this_o accusation_n be_v the_o more_o general_o receive_v because_o the_o english_a presbyterian_o corresponded_a with_o their_o brethren_n in_o scotland_n who_o deny_v the_o supremacy_n about_o episcopacy_n the_o liturgy_n and_o the_o ceremony_n and_o among_o the_o conform_v clergy_n there_o be_v some_o who_o will_v have_v introduce_v the_o classical_a government_n under_o the_o name_n of_o diocesan_n which_o move_v archbishop_n bancroft_n to_o publish_v his_o scotize_v dangerous_a position_n and_o survey_n beside_o the_o classical_a national_a government_n be_v found_v on_o a_o divine_a right_n be_v the_o more_o frightful_a to_o the_o queen_n her_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o will_v never_o suffer_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o the_o diocesan_n government_n know_v that_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o a_o national_a church_n government_n of_o any_o sort_n and_o the_o regal_a supremacy_n can_v never_o simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la dwell_v in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n the_o set_v up_o of_o the_o one_o be_v a_o subversion_n of_o the_o other_o the_o english_a presbyterian_o observe_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o accusation_n and_o the_o art_n use_v to_o insinuate_v the_o belief_n of_o it_o into_o the_o mind_n of_o their_o governor_n judge_v it_o necessary_a to_o do_v their_o part_n to_o clear_v themselves_o from_o those_o imputation_n which_o they_o do_v in_o their_o protestation_n petition_n and_o other_o write_n by_o a_o free_a open_v and_o undisguised_a representation_n of_o their_o principle_n about_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n and_o power_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o also_o about_o the_o king_n be_v supremacy_n make_v it_o evident_a that_o in_o all_o these_o point_n they_o agree_v entire_o with_o the_o first_o reformer_n even_o with_o they_o who_o sit_v up_o a_o church_n at_o franckfort_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n and_o have_v a_o chief_a hand_n in_o reform_v the_o church_n of_o england_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o settle_v parochian_n church_n which_o for_o their_o form_n be_v the_o same_o with_o congregational_a as_o the_o only_a church_n of_o divine_a institution_n recognise_v all_o the_o superiority_n and_o preeminence_n which_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n have_v above_o the_o presbyter_n to_o be_v only_o jure_fw-la regio_fw-la or_o parliamentario_n so_o that_o as_o the_o parochian_a presbyter_n be_v of_o god_n institution_n the_o diocesan_n bishop_n be_v of_o the_o prince_n make_v and_z according_o as_o every_o creator_n take_v care_n of_o his_o own_o creature_n as_o god_n have_v provide_v a_o maintenance_n for_o the_o presbyter_n the_o king_n have_v also_o endow_v the_o bishop_n which_o be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o sr._n thomas_n ridley_n a_o person_n zealous_a for_o the_o church_n in_o his_o view_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n par._n 3._o cap._n 5._o affirm_v that_o god_n have_v by_o his_o word_n make_v tithe_n due_a to_o parochian_a church_n but_o not_o to_o diocesan_n bishop_n who_o endowment_n stand_v in_o good_a temporal_a and_o finable_a land_n which_o gracious_a prince_n and_o other_o good_a benefactor_n of_o former_a age_n bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o english_a presbyterian_o keep_v tight_o to_o those_o principle_n on_o which_o the_o reformation_n begin_v be_v esteem_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n to_o be_v man_n of_o such_o peaceable_a principle_n as_o may_v be_v safe_o indulge_v who_o therefore_o oft_o in_o parliament_n make_v application_n to_o the_o prince_n on_o their_o behalf_n on_o these_o principle_n the_o late_a union_n between_o the_o congregational_a and_o presbyterian_a be_v enter_v into_o give_v so_o much_o security_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o no_o sincere_a approver_n of_o it_o can_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o set_v up_o that_o government_n which_o endanger_v it_o their_o be_v for_o any_o such_o model_n be_v a_o be_v for_o what_o destroy_v those_o church_n which_o they_o themselves_o believe_v to_o be_v of_o god_n appointment_n nor_o indeed_o can_v they_o be_v for_o the_o divine_a institution_n of_o any_o other_o particular_a church_n than_o what_o be_v congregational_a unless_o upon_o this_o principle_n that_o the_o catholick-church-visible_a be_v a_o govern_v society_n that_o have_v a_o supreme_a power_n under_o christ_n monarchical_a aristocratical_a or_o democratical_a authorize_v to_o govern_v the_o whole_a by_o legislation_n and_o judgement_n which_o be_v a_o notion_n so_o contrary_a to_o what_o not_o only_o all_o true_a protestant_n in_o general_n but_o the_o english_a presbyterian_o as_o well_o as_o the_o congregationalist_n in_o particular_a be_v for_o that_o they_o detest_v and_o abhor_v it_o a_o clear_a conviction_n of_o these_o thing_n upon_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o a_o serious_a observation_n of_o the_o sentiment_n of_o our_o wise_a and_o most_o kind_a friend_n with_o a_o sincere_a desire_n that_o my_o brethren_n may_v be_v clear_v from_o those_o aspersion_n which_o either_o through_o the_o inadvertency_n of_o some_o of_o themselves_o or_o the_o crafty_a insinuation_n of_o their_o adversary_n have_v be_v cast_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v continue_v in_o the_o peaceable_a enjoyment_n of_o that_o liberty_n which_o through_o the_o auspicious_a influence_n of_o the_o government_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o have_v move_v i_o to_o make_v this_o apologetical_a representation_n of_o their_o genuine_a principle_n be_v strong_o persuade_v that_o as_o our_o governor_n will_v consider_v the_o real_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o english_a and_o classical_a presbyterian_o and_o notwithstanding_o their_o indignation_n against_o the_o latter_a will_v always_o extend_v their_o generous_a and_o christian_a compassion_n towards_o the_o former_a so_o my_o brethren_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a denomination_n will_v give_v some_o evident_a demonstration_n of_o their_o sincere_a and_o constant_a adherence_n to_o those_o principle_n of_o the_o english_a presbyterian_o as_o deliver_v long_o ago_o in_o their_o protestation_n etc._n etc._n and_o late_o in_o the_o head_n of_o agreement_n and_o particular_o to_o those_o article_n of_o it_o by_o which_o they_o be_v set_v at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o national_a church_n form_n farewell_o errata_fw-la page_n 49._o line_n 20._o for_o especial_o read_v specifical_o p._n 61._o l._n 6._o for_o as_o read_z and_z l._n 16._o for_o ecclesiastical_a read_v classical_a a_o apology_n for_o the_o english_a presbyterian_o the_o prejudices_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o against_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o this_o kingdom_n arise_v from_o some_o mistake_a notion_n entertain_v about_o the_o principle_n which_o man_n of_o that_o denomination_n be_v say_v to_o embrace_v there_o can_v be_v i_o think_v a_o more_o effectual_a apology_n make_v for_o they_o than_o what_o be_v do_v by_o a_o impartial_a representation_n of_o those_o principle_n they_o do_v real_o own_o and_o what_o though_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n they_o do_v with_o the_o most_o indignation_n and_o abhorrence_n disavow_v i_o will_v therefore_o faithful_o propose_v what_o the_o english_a presbyterian_o for_o who_o alone_o i_o make_v this_o plea_n do_v and_o do_v not_o hold_v and_o for_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o my_o reader_n i_o will_v set_v in_o the_o clear_a light_n i_o can_v the_o notion_n espouse_v by_o the_o classical_a or_o scotch_a presbyterian_o with_o which_o the_o english_a can_v never_o comply_v though_o upon_o the_o supposal_n that_o they_o be_v zealous_a defender_n of_o that_o classical_a government_n they_o have_v fall_v under_o the_o displeasure_n and_o contempt_n of_o our_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a gonour_n sect_n i._o what_o be_v the_o principle_n about_o church-government_n hold_v by_o the_o english_a presbyterian_o wherein_o they_o do_v differ_v from_o the_o classical-scotch-presbyterians_a §._o 1_o the_o principle_n hold_v by_o the_o english_a presbyterian_o about_o the_o constitution_n and_o power_n of_o particular_a church_n
people_n can_v be_v entire_o for_o it_o nor_o can_v the_o shadow_n of_o it_o find_v acceptance_n among_o we_o the_o sober_a party_n who_o dissent_v from_o the_o diocesan_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n english_a presbyterian_o and_o congregationalist_n sect_n iu._n the_o english_a presbytery_n after_o the_o restauration_n of_o charles_n ii_o prevail_v again_o and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o late_a union_n commence_v these_o thing_n show_v out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o dr._n collings_n and_o mr._n baxter_n §._o 1_o when_o charles_n ii_o be_v restore_v soon_o after_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v cast_v out_o and_o the_o episcopal_a put_v into_o their_o place_n whereupon_o the_o nonconformist_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o independent_a way_n do_v soon_o by_o their_o practice_n and_o the_o several_a book_n write_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o nonconformity_n convince_v their_o close_a observer_n that_o they_o be_v for_o those_o principle_n which_o the_o english_a presbyterian_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n assert_v and_o that_o thus_o much_o may_v with_o the_o great_a clearness_n and_o to_o the_o most_o satisfaction_n be_v evince_v i_o will_v refer_v to_o what_o dr._n collings_n and_o mr._n baxter_n have_v offer_v on_o this_o occasion_n §._o 2_o 1._o dr._n collings_n who_o labour_v much_o and_o write_v well_o in_o the_o controversy_n about_o church-government_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o main_a opinion_n of_o those_o minister_n and_o people_n in_o england_n who_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o presbyterian_o and_o call_v his_o book_n english_a presbytery_n §._o 3_o 2._o in_o the_o account_n he_o give_v of_o their_o opinion_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v for_o a_o catholic_n church_n visible_a which_o the_o old_a english_a presbyterian_o will_v never_o own_v but_o the_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o he_o do_v not_o represent_v they_o as_o asserter_n of_o a_o catholic_n church_n visible_a form_v into_o one_o govern_v society_n or_o a_o organic_n body_n for_o he_o careful_o appropriate_v the_o govern_v power_n to_o fix_a single_a congregation_n in_o which_o the_o rule_v officer_n may_v have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o every_o member_n under_o his_o care_n his_o word_n be_v they_o believe_v that_o christ_n have_v appropriate_v minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o this_o visible_a church_n who_o may_v preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o baptise_v in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o but_o can_n only_a exercise_n a_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o those_o particular_a part_n of_o it_o over_o which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o a_o particular_a oversight_n as_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n the_o exercise_n of_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n require_v a_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o person_n opinion_n knowledge_n and_o conversation_n which_o no_o single_a person_n can_v have_v as_o to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n p._n 6._o §_o 4._o and_o in_o the_o same_o page_n §_o 6._o it_o be_v add_v they_o believe_v person_n thus_o set_v apart_o as_o in_o a_o foregogoing_a paragraph_n to_o the_o ministry_n be_v full_o authorize_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o baptise_v in_o any_o place_n where_o they_o be_v call_v to_o it_o and_o to_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v fix_v in_o any_o congregation_n that_o they_o may_v administer_v it_o know_o to_o person_n that_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n and_o to_o exercise_n act_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o their_o fix_a congregation_n and_o p._n 10._o §_o 2._o a_o admonition_n which_o be_v a_o church_n censure_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n or_o the_o officer_n of_o it_o as_o well_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n as_o in_o their_o name_n show_v a_o person_n offend_a his_o error_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o exhort_v and_o warn_v he_o to_o reform_v this_o they_o say_v may_v be_v often_o repeat_v 4._o excommuniation_n be_v the_o high_a censure_n they_o believe_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v denounce_v by_o any_o person_n but_o those_o who_o god_n word_n have_v appoint_v thereunto_o the_o person_n decreat_v it_o must_v be_v the_o church_n by_o its_o officr_n or_o officer_n they_o agree_v thereunto_o §._o 4_o 3._o the_o doctor_n in_o these_o paragraph_n as_o he_o true_o represent_v the_o english_a presbyterian_o to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o christ_n minister_n may_v preach_v and_o baptise_v whenever_o in_o the_o visible_a church_n they_o be_v call_v so_o he_o add_v that_o they_o say_v the_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o minister_n as_o he_o be_v fix_v to_o a_o congregation_n that_o he_o be_v to_o admonish_v ecclesiastical_o in_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n name_n that_o the_o person_n decree_a to_o excommunicate_a must_v be_v the_o church_n by_o the_o officer_n or_o officer_n allow_v unto_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n more_o power_n in_o these_o matter_n than_o classical_a presbyterian_o as_o in_o p._n 8_o 9_o and_o so_o far_o from_o make_v the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a a_o govern_v society_n or_o organnick_a body_n that_o you_o see_v they_o appropriate_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n unto_o a_o fix_a a_o congregation_n without_o mention_v a_o subordination_n of_o classical_a or_o provincial_a assembly_n of_o the_o rule_v officer_n unto_o a_o national_a or_o other_o great_a synod_n but_o §._o 5_o 1._o the_o learned_a mr._n baxter_n who_o about_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o particular_a church_n have_v be_v more_o elaborate_v and_o convince_v than_o most_o in_o descend_v their_o nonconformity_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v most_o exact_o describe_v the_o english_a presbyterian_o fetch_v his_o argument_n from_o the_o inconsistency_n there_o be_v between_o the_o diocesan_n government_n and_o the_o specific_a nature_n of_o christ_n institute_v church_n ministry_n and_o discipline_n and_o §._o 6_o 2._o that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o clear_o show_v where_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o argument_n do_v lie_v he_o distinguish_v between_o particular_a institute_v church_n and_o the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a affirm_v that_o they_o be_v specifical_o distinct_a from_o each_o other_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o different_a sort_n of_o communion_n that_o be_v have_v in_o a_o particular_a and_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o say_v he_o §._o 7_o 3._o communion_n which_o be_v the_o essentiate_a end_n of_o these_o society_n be_v twofold_a the_o one_o sort_n be_v in_o the_o same_o species_n or_o kind_n of_o worship_n only_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o same_o individual_a act_n of_o worship_n add_v that_o the_o communion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o worship_n only_o may_v be_v between_o they_o who_o be_v at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o each_o other_o and_o consequent_o with_o every_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a which_o therefore_o he_o call_v catholic_n communion_n and_o see_v it_o can_v be_v only_o in_o kind_n it_o can_v be_v more_o visible_a as_o such_o than_o the_o species_n of_o thing_n be_v but_o communion_n in_o the_o same_o individual_a act_n of_o worship_n be_v by_o join_v in_o the_o same_o ordinance_n of_o the_o word_n prayer_n and_o lord_n supper_n and_o they_o who_o have_v communion_n with_o each_o other_o in_o this_o way_n must_v meet_v in_o the_o same_o place_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v personal-presential_a or_o local_a communion_n which_o be_v therefore_o proper_a and_o adequate_a to_o a_o particular_a congregational-church_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o must_v be_v inculcate_v viz._n communion_n in_o the_o same_o individual_a act_n can_v be_v have_v only_o in_o a_o single_a congregation_n because_o there_o alone_o they_o can_v actual_o join_v in_o the_o same_o worship_n whence_o it_o necessary_o follow_v §._o 8_o 4._o that_o that_o communion_n which_o be_v stretch_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o one_o single_a congregation_n be_v only_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o worship_n be_v of_o the_o same_o sort_n with_o catholic_n communion_n and_o see_v the_o member_n of_o a_o diocesan_n or_o classical_a church_n can_v have_v no_o other_o communion_n with_o each_o other_o than_o what_o be_v catholic_n they_o want_v that_o communion_n which_o be_v essential_a unto_o those_o particular_a church_n which_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o specifical_o distinguish_v from_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o assert_v diocesan_n or_o classical_a to_o be_v particular_a church_n of_o the_o low_a rank_n and_o order_n be_v quantum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la a_o destroy_a parish_n or_o congregational_a church_n and_o as_o stretch_v particular_a church_n to_o a_o large_a extent_n be_v to_o make_v the_o end_v of_o their_o constitution_n impossible_a to_o be_v attain_v as_o mr._n alsop_n in_o his_o misch_n of_o impo_n it_o be_v very_o lawful_a to_o build_v a_o ship_n or_o a_o man_n of_o war_n as_o big_a as_o two_o or_o