which_o make_v i_o wonder_v at_o the_o liberty_n take_v by_o separatist_n and_o allow_v and_o practise_v by_o yourself_o 41._o the_o way_n p._n 41._o that_o the_o church_n or_o brethren_n without_o officer_n may_v not_o only_o elect_v but_o ordain_v and_o impose_v hand_n upon_o their_o high_a officer_n as_o for_o the_o three_o place_n act_v 14.23_o the_o word_n can_v be_v well_o render_v they_o ordain_v they_o elder_n choose_v by_o lift_v up_o of_o hand_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o people_n but_o to_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n who_o sure_o do_v not_o ordain_v elder_n by_o lift_v up_o but_o by_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n and_o so_o take_v it_o exclude_v the_o people_n for_o the_o substantive_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n if_o they_o choose_v the_o elder_n by_o lift_v up_o of_o hand_n than_o the_o people_n be_v except_v not_o only_o from_o ordination_n of_o their_o officer_n but_o from_o election_n too_o by_o this_o text._n but_o further_a some_o of_o your_o brethren_n hold_v that_o election_n be_v the_o chief_a piece_n of_o a_o minister_n call_v and_o ordination_n but_o a_o compliment_n to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o it_o and_o if_o so_o the_o people_n do_v ordain_v they_o as_o well_o as_o elect_v and_o that_o be_v more_o than_o a_o liberty_n even_o as_o full_a authority_n as_o the_o brownist_n give_v to_o the_o people_n yourself_o do_v acknowledge_v some_o where_n 48._o the_o way_n p._n 48._o that_o ordination_n be_v a_o work_n of_o rule_n and_o yet_o you_o say_v also_o 45._o ibid._n 45._o that_o the_o brethren_n may_v ordain_v their_o officer_n therefore_o the_o people_n have_v more_o than_o a_o key_n of_o liberty_n 49_o the_o key_n p._n 8._o and_o often_o ordination_n &_o jurisdiction_n pertain_v indifferent_o to_o all_o the_o presbyter_n the_o way_n p._n 49_o they_o have_v a_o key_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n which_o yet_o again_o you_o do_v reserve_v as_o proper_a to_o the_o elder_n consider_v how_o you_o can_v reconcile_v the_o contradiction_n that_o the_o people_n have_v a_o liberty_n just_o to_o except_v or_o rational_o to_o approve_v of_o their_o officer_n be_v grant_v but_o this_o be_v i_o still_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o consist_v in_o ordination_n of_o officer_n choose_v not_o in_o the_o election_n of_o officer_n to_o be_v ordain_v 2._o the_o second_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n be_v to_o send_v out_o messenger_n for_o the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n phil._n 2.25_o this_o may_v be_v grant_v a_o liberty_n but_o nothing_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n people_n may_v assent_v to_o or_o approve_v of_o the_o reasonable_a choice_n of_o messenger_n to_o be_v send_v forth_o just_a as_o poor_a cottier_n in_o the_o country_n that_o have_v no_o vote_n in_o the_o election_n of_o their_o knight_n and_o burgess_n have_v yet_o a_o consent_n and_o approbation_n to_o send_v they_o to_o the_o parliament_n 3._o a_o three_o liberty_n to_o accept_v against_o such_o as_o offer_v themselves_o to_o communion_n or_o unto_o the_o seal_n of_o it_o act_n 9.26_o this_o be_v nothing_o more_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o the_o former_a any_o woman_n may_v in_o a_o scandal_n except_o against_o any_o that_o offer_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o way_n of_o information_n to_o the_o officer_n yet_o have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o key_n 4._o a_o four_o to_o join_v with_o the_o elder_n in_o inquire_v hear_v judge_v of_o public_a scandal_n so_o as_o to_o bind_v notorious_a offender_n under_o censure_n and_o to_o forgive_v the_o penitens_fw-la if_o this_o be_v not_o aequivoca_o speak_v it_o be_v certain_o more_o than_o a_o liberty_n that_o they_o may_v inquire_v for_o their_o own_o satisfaction_n and_o hear_v by_o way_n of_o presence_n be_v a_o liberty_n not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o if_o you_o mean_v any_o more_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o liberty_n a_o act_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n hear_v your_o own_o word_n speak_v with_o respect_n to_o bishop_n but_o will_v better_o fit_v our_o purpose_n 48._o the_o way_n p._n 48._o if_o the_o holy-ghost_n have_v appoint_v the_o people_n to_o any_o share_n in_o the_o key_n he_o will_v have_v appoint_v they_o also_o some_o eminent_a work_n but_o what_o shall_v that_o be_v shall_v it_o be_v ordination_n why_o that_o be_v a_o work_n of_o rule_n or_o shall_v it_o be_v hear_v accusation_n against_o elder_n and_o censure_v they_o according_o why_o that_o be_v a_o work_n of_o rule_n also_o let_v i_o add_v shall_v it_o be_v judge_v of_o public_a scandal_n so_o as_o to_o bind_v notorious_a offender_n under_o censure_n why_o that_o be_v a_o work_n of_o rule_n also_o and_o consider_v now_o whether_o they_o have_v not_o a_o key_n of_o authority_n as_o full_a as_o the_o elder_n themselves_o if_o you_o mean_v a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n only_o which_o all_o the_o multitude_n have_v at_o a_o assize_n it_o be_v just_a nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n a_o stranger_n none_o of_o the_o congregation_n a_o woman_n a_o heathen_a may_v do_v as_o much_o but_o you_o say_v the_o apostle_n allow_v to_o all_o the_o brethren_n a_o power_n to_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v within_o 1_o cor._n 5.22_o but_o either_o this_o be_v fallacious_a there_o be_v a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n to_o judge_v those_o within_o ergo_fw-la this_o power_n be_v in_o the_o people_n or_o else_o it_o be_v false_a if_o mean_v of_o authoritative_a judgement_n or_o if_o only_a a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n it_o be_v quite_o beside_o the_o question_n but_o you_o fear_v a_o objection_n prevent_v it_o to_o judge_n be_v a_o act_n of_o rule_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o elder_n you_o answer_v there_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n as_o in_o the_o jury_n it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o their_o popular_a liberty_n in_o the_o judge_n a_o act_n of_o judicial_a authority_n to_o this_o i_o have_v many_o thing_n to_o say_v 1._o a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n will_v not_o serve_v your_o turn_n for_o that_o as_o i_o say_v be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o people_n at_o a_o assize_n and_o that_o be_v common_a to_o woman_n and_o heathen_n if_o present_a at_o your_o consistory_n and_o if_o this_o be_v all_o what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o woman_n a_o heathen_a and_o of_o one_o of_o your_o church-member_n 2._o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v indeed_o a_o act_n of_o popular_a liberty_n but_o not_o of_o their_o liberty_n more_o than_o of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o jury._n for_o i_o ask_v why_o be_v not_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n who_o it_o concern_v as_o much_o as_o those_o twelve_o man_n of_o the_o jury_n admit_v to_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o they_o be_v not_o they_o wrong_v in_o point_n of_o popular_a liberty_n will_v not_o you_o say_v the_o brethren_n not_o admit_v to_o the_o hear_n and_o judge_v of_o a_o offender_n be_v wrong_v if_o only_o twelve_o of_o the_o congregation_n be_v design_v to_o hear_v and_o judge_v he_o 102._o in_o our_o native_a country_n the_o judge_n dispense_v no_o sentence_n but_o according_a to_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n etc._n etc._n the_o way_n p._n 102._o 3._o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v more_o than_o of_o discretion_n so_o all_o bystander_n judge_v even_o of_o authority_n in_o some_o degree_n and_o kind_n though_o not_o complete_a for_o they_o condemn_v or_o acquit_v the_o party_n which_o all_o the_o rest_n together_o can_v do_v 4._o the_o judge_n i_o take_v it_o may_v not_o condemn_v who_o they_o acquit_v nor_o acquit_v who_o they_o condemn_v except_o by_o a_o special_a indulgence_n and_o that_o be_v far_a more_o than_o a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n in_o the_o jury._n if_o it_o be_v so_o with_o the_o brethren_n here_o as_o the_o epistoler_n say_v it_o be_v certain_o they_o have_v more_o than_o a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n but_o yourself_o say_v as_o much_o you_o give_v the_o brethren_n not_o only_o join_v with_o their_o elder_n but_o without_o any_o officer_n at_o all_o full_a power_n to_o censure_v offender_n remember_v your_o own_o word_n 101._o the_o way_n p._n 45_o 101._o as_o for_o mutual_a instruction_n and_o admission_n election_n and_o ordination_n of_o officer_n open_v the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n by_o admission_n of_o member_n and_o shut_v the_o same_o by_o church-censure_n these_o thing_n they_o may_v do_v if_o need_v be_v without_o officer_n yea_o and_o if_o all_o their_o officer_n be_v find_v culpable_a either_o in_o heretical_a doctrine_n or_o scandalous_a crime_n yet_o the_o church_n have_v lawful_a authority_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o they_o all_o if_o this_o be_v not_o as_o full_a or_o more_o authority_n
church_n so_o perhaps_o will_v the_o presbyterial_a church_n but_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v if_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n be_v dead_a or_o heretical_a who_o then_o shall_v do_v those_o act_n either_o the_o synod_n must_v do_v it_o but_o that_o you_o refuse_v or_o a_o classis_fw-la 51._o the_o way_n p._n 50_o 51._o or_o a_o presbytery_n of_o another_o congregation_n but_o that_o you_o also_o deny_v as_o have_v no_o warrant_n then_o it_o follow_v the_o brethren_n without_o officer_n must_v both_o ordain_v elder_n 100_o page_n 100_o and_o excommunicate_a offender_n which_o you_o full_o grant_v in_o the_o other_o tract_n but_o as_o clear_o contradict_v in_o this_o as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o former_a chapter_n if_o it_o be_v say_v for_o synodical_a ordination_n that_o mathias_n be_v so_o call_v to_o be_v a_o apostle_n act_v 1._o you_o answer_v it_o appear_v not_o they_o act_v they_o in_o a_o synodical_a way_n but_o i_o pray_v sir_n remember_v what_o you_o say_v above_o concern_v that_o synod_n act_v 15._o that_o it_o rise_v up_o to_o be_v a_o synod_n or_o general_a council_n by_o the_o apostle_n presence_n they_o be_v elder_n of_o all_o the_o church_n so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o that_o assembly_n act_v 1._o the_o apostle_n presence_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n then_o extant_a there_o assemble_v make_v it_o a_o synod_n and_o if_o so_o then_o in_o a_o synod_n there_o be_v a_o apostle_n ordain_v if_o i_o may_v use_v that_o word_n of_o a_o apostle_n which_o i_o may_v the_o better_a to_o do_v by_o your_o grant_n who_o urge_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 12._o the_o key_n p._n 12._o he_o be_v vote_v by_o the_o common_a suffrage_n of_o they_o all_o and_o if_o a_o apostle_n much_o more_o a_o deacon_n or_o other_o officer_n as_o act_n 6._o in_o another_o like_a assembly_n the_o other_o instance_n of_o the_o presbyter_n impose_v hand_n upon_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n 45_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v ordain_v to_o that_o office_n of_o apostleship_n by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o some_o officer_n or_o member_n of_o the_o church_n the_o way_n p._n 45_o be_v not_o indeed_o a_o ordination_n proper_o so_o call_v though_o you_o call_v it_o a_o separation_n of_o they_o to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o apostleship_n nor_o in_o a_o synod_n but_o in_o a_o particular_a church_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o a_o presbytery_n of_o prophet_n and_o teacher_n perhaps_o of_o several_a church_n there_o occasional_o meet_v and_o yield_v we_o this_o instruction_n that_o elder_n of_o one_o or_o more_o church_n may_v impose_v hand_n that_o be_v ordain_v in_o your_o sense_n elder_n employ_v in_o other_o church_n for_o so_o be_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n whence_o we_o will_v infer_v two_o thing_n more_o 1._o that_o if_o a_o classis_fw-la or_o presbytery_n may_v ordain_v then_o may_v a_o synod_n ordain_v 2._o that_o however_o the_o people_n or_o brethren_n have_v no_o power_n to_o ordain_v or_o impose_v hand_n for_o those_o be_v prophet_n and_o teacher_n that_o impose_v hand_n on_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n whereas_o you_o say_v the_o synod_n act_v 15._o do_v dispense_v no_o censure_n against_o the_o false_a teacher_n a_o evident_a argument_n they_o leave_v the_o censure_n to_o the_o particular_a church_n i_o answer_v this_o be_v a_o argument_n like_o the_o former_a they_o dispense_v no_o censure_n ergo_fw-la they_o have_v no_o power_n perhaps_o they_o revoke_v their_o error_n and_o repent_v and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o need_n however_o the_o synod_n can_v not_o censure_v they_o till_o they_o know_v they_o obstinate_a what_o be_v after_o do_v we_o know_v not_o chap._n vii_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o this_o power_n and_o of_o independency_n let_v pass_n what_o be_v say_v of_o christ_n the_o sovereign_a subject_n of_o all_o power_n as_o out_o of_o all_o question_n we_o consider_v only_o what_o you_o say_v of_o ministerial_a power_n 1._o propos_fw-fr a_fw-la particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n of_o saint_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o church-office_n with_o all_o their_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o power_n 1_o cor._n 3.22_o etc._n etc._n but_o under_o favour_n all_o the_o text_n produce_v to_o prove_v the_o proposition_n be_v mistake_v or_o misapply_v the_o first_o 1_o cor._n 3.22_o be_v not_o speak_v to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a church_n as_o a_o peculiar_a privilege_n unto_o they_o but_o either_o of_o all_o saint_n in_o the_o world_n or_o of_o those_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n as_o saint_n not_o promiscuous_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o a_o church_n consist_v of_o good_a and_o bad_a for_o be_v paul_n and_o apollo_n be_v life_n and_o death_n be_v thing_n present_a and_o thing_n to_o come_v give_v to_o wicked_a man_n and_o hypocrite_n in_o that_o church_n be_v paul_n a_o apostle_n and_o cephas_n another_o give_v as_o a_o peculiar_a privilege_n to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n only_o yea_o be_v not_o this_o mean_v of_o the_o invisible_a mystical_a church_n and_o not_o of_o any_o particular_a church_n for_o the_o second_o 1_o cor._n 14.23_o you_o say_v they_o be_v such_o a_o church_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v they_o come_v altogether_o into_o one_o place_n but_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o at_o the_o beginning_n this_o be_v not_o such_o a_o church_n as_o you_o describe_v a_fw-la congregation_n of_o saint_n profess_v the_o faith_n without_o their_o officer_n which_o i_o think_v you_o mean_v here_o also_o for_o these_o thing_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n p._n 1_o this_o be_v a_o church_n that_o have_v many_o officer_n the_o three_o text_n 1_o cor._n 12.28_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o a_o particular_a church_n for_o i_o pray_v be_v the_o apostle_n set_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n only_o as_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v not_o they_o minister_n of_o all_o and_o give_v to_o all_o church_n your_o labour_n about_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o apostle_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a criticism_n for_o let_v it_o be_v some_o or_o which_o it_o matter_n not_o for_o those_o apostle_n or_o prophet_n be_v not_o set_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n as_o the_o first_o subject_n thereof_o but_o in_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n so_o the_o parallel_n place_n eph._n 4.12_o be_v necessary_o mean_v of_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n or_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n general_o or_o indefinite_o not_o of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n what_o weak_a proof_n be_v these_o for_o a_o proposition_n of_o so_o great_a concernment_n as_o be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o independent_a government_n but_o you_o read_v of_o no_o nationall_n church_n nor_o nationall_n officer_n give_v to_o they_o by_o christ_n yet_o say_v we_o we_o read_v of_o officer_n more_o than_o nationall_n give_v to_o the_o church_n even_o universal_a as_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n and_o some_o think_v we_o read_v of_o nationall_n officer_n such_o be_v titus_n for_o crete_n as_o a_o evangelist_n though_o we_o take_v these_o to_o be_v extraordinary_a 2._o we_o read_v of_o nationall_n church_n live_v under_o one_o common_a government_n as_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n yet_o but_o one_o church_n and_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n have_v many_o congregation_n yet_o but_o one_o church_n and_o if_o many_o congregation_n may_v be_v call_v one_o church_n in_o a_o city_n why_o all_o the_o congregation_n in_o a_o nation_n may_v not_o be_v call_v one_o nationall_n church_n i_o see_v no_o great_a reason_n not_o indeed_o in_o a_o typical_a sense_n as_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v a_o nationall_n church_n 3._o you_o grant_v that_o the_o officer_n of_o particular_a church_n of_o a_o province_n or_o nation_n may_v meet_v as_o a_o synod_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n 56._o john_n speak_v of_o the_o dimension_n of_o many_o particular_a jewish_a church_n combine_v together_o in_o some_o cause_n even_o to_o the_o communion_n of_o a_o thousand_o church_n and_o all_o of_o they_o will_v have_v such_o mutual_a care_n and_o yield_v such_o mutual_a help_n and_o communion_n one_o to_o another_o as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o but_o one_o body_n the_o key_n p._n 56._o and_o there_o determine_v and_o enjoin_v thing_n for_o all_o their_o church_n and_o this_o synod_n you_o call_v a_o church_n of_o church_n now_o be_v not_o those_o officer_n officer_n to_o all_o those_o church_n and_o may_v not_o they_o be_v call_v nationall_n officer_n in_o a_o candid_a sense_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o mere_a logomachy_n to_o dispute_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o nationall_n church_n or_o nationall_n officer_n or_o no_o but_o the_o officer_n themselves_o say_v you_o and_o the_o synod_n themselves_o and_o all_o their_o power_n
distribute_v it_o among_o the_o officer_n respective_o then_o say_v i_o your_o middle_a way_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v the_o extreme_a of_o brownist_n who_o make_v the_o people_n the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o power_n but_o i_o think_v the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o apostle_n betru_v the_o power_n of_o the_o officer_n not_z first_o with_o the_o church_n but_o with_o the_o officer_n themselves_o they_o and_o evangelist_n ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n not_o the_o church_n paul_n give_v timothy_n a_o charge_n to_o commit_v that_o which_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o he_o to_o faithful_a man_n that_o may_v be_v able_a to_o teach_v other_o also_o 2_o tim._n 2.2_o to_o conclude_v this_o you_o say_v above_o that_o the_o key_n be_v distribute_v into_o several_a hand_n the_o key_n of_o liberty_n unto_o the_o brethren_n the_o key_n of_o authority_n unto_o the_o officer_n and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o contradiction_n to_o what_o your_o first_o proposition_n do_v assert_v that_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o brethren_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church-office_n and_o of_o all_o church-power_n and_o so_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o officer_n consider_v it_o 3._o propos_fw-fr when_o the_o church_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n walk_v together_o in_o the_o truth_n and_o peace_n the_o brethren_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o church_n liberty_n and_o the_o elder_n thereof_o of_o church-authority_n and_o both_o of_o all_o church-power_n needful_a to_o be_v exercise_v among_o themselves_o this_o be_v very_o cautelous_o deliver_v yet_o not_o enough_o to_o cover_v your_o contradiction_n either_o this_o proposition_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o first_o or_o else_o it_o contradict_v it_o there_o you_o say_v that_o the_o particular_a congregation_n of_o saint_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o church-office_n with_o all_o their_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o power_n now_o you_o divide_v this_o power_n between_o they_o and_o the_o 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congregation_n of_o brethren_n the_o whole_a power_n of_o choose_v ordain_v officer_n and_o censure_n of_o their_o officer_n if_o they_o be_v heretical_a 1._o that_o the_o brethren_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o church-liberty_n you_o labour_v to_o prove_v thus_o by_o removal_n of_o any_o former_a subject_n whence_o they_o may_v derive_v it_o not_o from_o their_o elder_n for_o they_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o elder_n not_o from_o other_o church_n for_o all_o church_n be_v equal_a not_o from_o a_o synod_n they_o of_o antioch_n borrow_v none_o of_o their_o liberty_n from_o jerusalem_n i_o answer_v the_o enumeration_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o though_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o none_o of_o those_o yet_o they_o may_v derive_v it_o from_o some_o other_o namely_o from_o the_o elder_n of_o other_o church_n by_o who_o they_o be_v first_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n for_o the_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n that_o a_o congregation_n have_v as_o distinct_a from_o 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another_o church_n though_o i_o know_v you_o be_v not_o constant_a to_o yourself_o herein_o hold_v it_o as_o a_o principle_n elder_n and_o flock_n be_v relate_v and_o give_v the_o brethren_n without_o any_o officer_n power_n not_o only_o to_o choose_v but_o to_o ordain_v their_o elder_n and_o so_o your_o church_n be_v before_o their_o elder_n and_o give_v they_o their_o power_n by_o election_n and_o ordination_n and_o brownist_n do_v no_o more_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v a_o reason_n why_o if_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v and_o ordain_v their_o own_o officer_n the_o apostle_n shall_v trouble_v himself_o and_o they_o to_o send_v timothy_n and_o titus_n to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n have_v it_o not_o be_v easy_a to_o have_v write_v to_o the_o church_n to_o do_v it_o themselves_o 2._o that_o the_o elder_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n you_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v 1._o because_o the_o charge_n of_o rule_n over_o the_o church_n be_v 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who_o ordain_v the_o office_n but_o who_o ordain_v the_o officer_n those_o that_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v have_v their_o office_n immediate_o from_o christ_n but_o have_v not_o their_o ordination_n immediate_o from_o christ_n that_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o apostle_n now_o from_o whosoever_o the_o officer_n derive_v their_o ordination_n immediate_o from_o they_o immediate_o they_o do_v derive_v their_o authority_n but_o say_v you_o the_o officer_n do_v immediate_o derive_v their_o ordination_n from_o the_o church_n of_o brethren_n ergo_fw-la they_o derive_v immediate_o their_o authority_n from_o the_o church_n of_o brethren_n and_o consequent_o the_o church_n of_o brethren_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o of_o liberty_n and_o not_o the_o elder_n certain_o all_o your_o 3_o character_n of_o a_o first_o subject_n fall_v upon_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n 1._o they_o first_o receive_v their_o power_n from_o christ_n 2._o they_o 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invest_v a_o elder_a with_o rule_n if_o they_o have_v not_o power_n of_o rule_n in_o themselves_o sol._n partly_o by_o choose_v he_o to_o that_o office_n which_o god_n have_v invest_v with_o rule_n partly_o by_o subject_v themselves_o unto_o he_o reply_v 1_o your_o first_o reason_n be_v of_o no_o validity_n choose_v to_o a_o office_n do_v not_o invest_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o office_n election_n give_v not_o a_o office_n but_o only_o nominate_v or_o design_v a_o person_n fit_a for_o that_o office_n it_o be_v ordination_n that_o give_v the_o office_n and_o the_o rule_n or_o authority_n of_o that_o office_n the_o seven_o deacon_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n be_v not_o officer_n till_o the_o apostle_n have_v ordain_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o than_o election_n give_v no_o office_n and_o consequent_o no_o authority_n belong_v to_o that_o office_n if_o they_o be_v than_o ordination_n be_v a_o mere_a empty_a ceremony_n and_o the_o brethren_n do_v proper_o give_v they_o 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faculty_n be_v inexistent_a not_o so_o here_o reply_v 1_o this_o again_o contradict_v your_o first_o proposition_n where_o you_o say_v a_o particular_a church_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church-office_n and_o power_n and_o here_o you_o say_v they_o be_v not_o actual_o inexistent_a how_o then_o be_v it_o the_o first_o subject_n see_v accidentis_fw-la esse_fw-la est_fw-la inesse_fw-la 2._o if_o the_o church_n choose_v out_o of_o themselves_o officer_n gift_v be_v not_o they_o then_o inexistent_a 3._o you_o confess_v they_o be_v in_o some_o case_n unless_o say_v you_o some_o of_o they_o have_v all_o the_o gift_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n which_o often_o they_o have_v not_o true_n but_o oftentimes_o they_o have_v either_o presbyter_n or_o man_n fit_a to_o be_v presbyter_n and_o than_o you_o answer_v not_o the_o objection_n and_o if_o they_o have_v presbyter_n before_o they_o choose_v they_o to_o be_v they_o as_o your_o word_n seem_v to_o import_v they_o may_v than_o they_o do_v not_o invest_v they_o with_o power_n of_o elder_n by_o choose_v they_o as_o former_o you_o seem_v to_o assert_v last_o you_o say_v if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o presbytery_n be_v give_v to_o a_o particular_a church_n of_o brethren_n as_o such_o primò_fw-la &_o per_fw-la se_fw-la than_o it_o will_v be_v find_v in_o every_o particular_a church_n of_o brethren_n but_o say_v i_o you_o assert_v both_o the_o antecedent_n in_o the_o first_o proposition_n every_o particular_a congregation_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church_n power_n and_o the_o consequence_n when_o you_o say_v every_o particular_a church_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v ordain_v and_o censure_n ergo_fw-la obj._n 4._o the_o government_n be_v mix_v of_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n ergo_fw-la the_o people_n have_v some_o power_n in_o government_n sol._n your_o first_o answer_n seem_v to_o
yield_v the_o thing_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n authority_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o people_n as_o 1._o when_o a_o man_n act_v by_o counsel_n he_o be_v then_o lord_n of_o his_o own_o action_n but_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o objection_n the_o people_n of_o the_o assize_n act_n by_o counsel_n in_o approve_v the_o sentence_n if_o you_o grant_v the_o brethren_n no_o more_o you_o mock_v they_o and_o grant_v they_o nothing_o 2._o but_o you_o grant_v they_o far_o more_o election_n of_o officer_n concurrence_n in_o censure_n determination_n of_o synodall_n act_n etc._n etc._n you_o may_v have_v add_v ordination_n and_o then_o you_o have_v give_v they_o full_a authority_n by_o these_o they_o have_v a_o great_a stroke_n or_o power_n in_o order_v church_n affair_n a_o great_a stroke_n indeed_o as_o full_a authority_n as_o you_o give_v the_o elder_n and_o this_o you_o grant_v when_o you_o give_v your_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o will_v allow_v they_o only_a liberty_n for_o say_v you_o no_o act_n of_o the_o people_n power_n or_o liberty_n be_v bind_v unless_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o presbytery_n concur_v with_o it_o no_o more_o do_v any_o act_n of_o the_o presbytery_n bind_v unless_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n join_v with_o it_o so_o say_v your_o prefacer_n epist_n p._n 4._o so_o say_v yourself_o when_o you_o allow_v they_o such_o a_o power_n as_o the_o want_n thereof_o retard_v the_o sentence_n but_o why_o do_v you_o darken_v your_o own_o meaning_n by_o such_o ambiguous_a answer_n when_o you_o grant_v the_o government_n to_o be_v democraticall_a 100_o the_o way_n 100_o but_o not_o mere_o democraticall_a yea_o if_o i_o understand_v any_o thing_n you_o make_v it_o as_o mere_o democraticall_a as_o brownist_n themselves_o when_o you_o give_v they_o power_n without_o any_o officer_n to_o choose_v ordain_v censure_n even_o officer_n themselves_o as_o we_o have_v often_o tell_v you_o i_o pray_v sir_n when_o the_o brethren_n ordain_v or_o censure_v officer_n without_o a_o presbytery_n do_v not_o that_o act_n of_o they_o proper_o bind_v it_o must_v or_o it_o be_v mere_a vanity_n have_v no_o presbytery_n to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o if_o so_o be_v not_o this_o proper_o authority_n without_o more_o ado_n but_o you_o will_v prove_v elder_n to_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o authority_n from_o removal_n of_o other_o subject_n they_o have_v be_v not_o from_o the_o elder_n of_o other_o church_n or_o from_o a_o synod_n all_o church_n and_o all_o elder_n be_v equal_a but_o 1._o this_o be_v apparent_o false_a in_o the_o scripture_n way_n for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o first_o church_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n who_o be_v elder_n of_o all_o church_n and_o as_o elder_n not_o as_o apostle_n ordain_v elder_n and_o so_o give_v they_o their_o authority_n immediate_o from_o christ_n 2._o your_o reason_n because_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a will_v hurt_v yourself_o for_o if_o that_o be_v a_o good_a reason_n why_o they_o can_v derive_v it_o from_o elder_n of_o the_o other_o church_n because_o they_o be_v equal_a it_o be_v much_o more_o strong_a against_o you_o they_o can_v derive_v it_o from_o the_o people_n who_o be_v their_o inferior_n beside_o by_o this_o rule_n elder_n of_o their_o own_o church_n can_v ordain_v any_o elder_n to_o that_o church_n when_o they_o want_v for_o they_o be_v all_o â—quâ—ll_n but_o by_o your_o favour_n he_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o office_n and_o with_o it_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o elder_a be_v inferior_a to_o those_o elder_n who_o be_v to_o ordain_v he_o for_o the_o lesser_a be_v bless_v of_o the_o great_a though_o when_o he_o be_v once_o ordain_v he_o be_v their_o equal_a and_o though_o the_o elder_n of_o a_o synod_n be_v equal_a single_o consider_v yet_o joint_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o any_o one_o single_a and_o have_v more_o authority_n than_o he_o have_v or_o else_o all_o you_o speak_v of_o synod_n be_v but_o vanity_n but_o if_o they_o have_v not_o their_o authority_n derive_v from_o elder_n of_o other_o church_n nor_o from_o synod_n nor_o from_o the_o elder_n of_o their_o own_o church_n because_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a either_o they_o must_v derive_v it_o from_o the_o people_n or_o they_o have_v none_o of_o all_o and_o so_o the_o people_n have_v as_o much_o authority_n as_o any_o elder_n of_o they_o all_o yea_o in_o your_o way_n more_o 3._o the_o three_o branch_n of_o the_o three_o propos_fw-fr both_o elder_n and_o brethren_n together_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o power_n needful_a among_o themselves_o you_o prove_v it_o by_o instance_n 1._o in_o point_n of_o ordination_n which_o be_v complete_a when_o the_o people_n have_v choose_v he_o and_o the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o church_n have_v lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o he_o but_o 1._o i_o observe_v that_o here_o you_o make_v ordination_n a_o act_n of_o authority_n and_o place_n it_o in_o the_o elder_n ergo_fw-la either_o the_o brethren_n can_v ordain_v elder_n which_o yet_o you_o say_v they_o may_v or_o else_o they_o have_v authority_n which_o yet_o you_o seem_v to_o deny_v 2._o some_o of_o your_o brethren_n here_o hold_v ordination_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o ceremonial_a solemnity_n the_o substance_n of_o a_o minister_n call_v be_v say_v they_o in_o the_o people_n election_n ergo_fw-la either_o authority_n be_v in_o the_o people_n who_o give_v the_o substance_n and_o liberty_n only_o in_o the_o elder_n who_o give_v but_o the_o ceremony_n or_o the_o call_n of_o a_o minister_n be_v complete_a without_o ordination_n and_o yet_o you_o require_v ordination_n to_o the_o integrity_n of_o it_o but_o if_o the_o brethren_n may_v ordain_v without_o their_o officer_n than_o they_o alone_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n not_o of_o liberty_n only_o but_o of_o authority_n also_o and_o so_o this_o proposition_n be_v needless_a a_o second_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o their_o independent_a and_o indispensable_a power_n in_o church_n censure_n which_o be_v ratify_v in_o heaven_n the_o same_o answer_n will_v serve_v to_o this_o also_o for_o first_o the_o brethren_n alone_o without_o elder_n say_v you_o may_v censure_v and_o if_o right_o do_v it_o be_v indispensable_a not_o to_o be_v reverse_v by_o any_o power_n on_o earth_n because_o ratify_v in_o heaven_n ergo_fw-la they_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church-power_n needful_a within_o themselves_o 2._o and_o that_o the_o rather_o if_o they_o can_v ordain_v elder_n too_o for_o then_o the_o elder_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o they_o 3._o but_o suppose_v which_o be_v possible_a enough_o the_o brethren_n and_o elder_n err_v in_o their_o censure_n of_o a_o member_n be_v not_o the_o censure_n then_o reversible_a i_o ask_v by_o who_o if_o all_o power_n needful_a for_o themselves_o be_v within_o themselves_o what_o shall_v the_o wrong_a party_n do_v be_v he_o remediles_o miserable_a if_o it_o be_v dispensable_a and_o reversible_a it_o must_v be_v by_o some_o other_o church_n or_o clâ—ssis_n etc._n etc._n but_o then_o a_o congregation_n of_o brethren_n and_o elder_n be_v not_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o power_n needful_a among_o themselves_o if_o you_o say_v you_o mean_v when_o they_o walk_v in_o truth_n and_o peace_n you_o shall_v yet_o have_v tell_v we_o what_o the_o party_n must_v do_v when_o they_o walk_v not_o in_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o a_o power_n to_o right_v a_o wrong_a party_n they_o have_v not_o all_o power_n needful_a to_o be_v exercise_v among_o themselves_o the_o objection_n by_o you_o bring_v and_o answer_v rather_o concern_v the_o episcopal_a than_o the_o presbyterial_a way_n at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o only_o 2_o or_o 3_o may_v be_v vindicate_v obj_fw-la 1._o to_o tell_v the_o church_n be_v to_o tell_v the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o church_n sol._n we_o deny_v not_o the_o offence_n be_v to_o be_v tell_v to_o the_o presbytery_n yet_o not_o to_o they_o as_o the_o church_n but_o as_o the_o guide_v of_o the_o church_n reply_n this_o be_v partly_o to_o yield_v the_o cause_n for_o you_o grant_v that_o the_o business_n be_v to_o be_v tell_v first_o to_o the_o presbytery_n who_o if_o upon_o hear_v the_o cause_n and_o examine_v the_o witness_n they_o find_v it_o ripe_a for_o public_a censure_n they_o be_v then_o to_o propound_v it_o to_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o you_o grant_v the_o people_n no_o more_o but_o consent_n to_o the_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o elder_n the_o presbytery_n also_o be_v to_o admonish_v the_o party_n authoritative_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v they_o to_o pass_v the_o sentence_n upon_o he_o ergo_fw-la the_o presbytery_n be_v the_o church_n there_o mean_v and_o not_o the_o people_n who_o neither_o admonish_v nor_o censure_v authoritative_o but_o only_o discern_v the_o nature_n of_o
the_o time_n what_o be_v the_o complete_a subject_n of_o church_n power_n or_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n these_o brethren_n say_v perhaps_o true_o that_o the_o truth_n herein_o have_v be_v long_o lose_v in_o a_o double_a extreme_a the_o one_o be_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o clergy_n so_o call_v or_o rather_o of_o the_o prelacy_n who_o ingross_v all_o or_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o that_o power_n unto_o themselves_o not_o only_o from_o the_o people_n but_o also_o from_o the_o pastor_n of_o particular_a congregation_n the_o other_o be_v the_o anarchy_n or_o popularity_n of_o the_o separatist_n or_o brownist_n as_o they_o after_o call_v they_o who_o give_v the_o people_n a_o place_n and_o claim_v to_o the_o whole_a power_n and_o make_v the_o elder_n set_v over_o they_o but_o their_o servant_n to_o exercise_v that_o power_n which_o be_v proper_o they_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o truth_n may_v lie_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o these_o two_o extreme_n but_o how_o to_o find_v it_o out_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a our_o brethren_n go_v about_o it_o but_o i_o think_v they_o do_v not_o hit_v it_o they_o say_v the_o saint_n in_o these_o know_a time_n find_v that_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n have_v so_o far_o open_v their_o heart_n that_o they_o see_v with_o their_o own_o eye_n into_o the_o substantial_o of_o godliness_n etc._n etc._n they_o do_v begin_v more_o than_o to_o suspect_v that_o some_o share_n in_o the_o key_n of_o power_n shall_v likewise_o appertain_v unto_o they_o truly_n just_a one_o as_o much_o as_o another_o the_o brethren_n suppose_v the_o saint_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n when_o they_o say_v they_o suspect_v they_o have_v likewise_o a_o share_n in_o the_o key_n of_o power_n but_o first_o they_o have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n which_o be_v preach_v and_o administration_n of_o the_o seal_n as_o the_o author_n speak_v except_o passive_o as_o to_o have_v their_o heart_n open_v by_o it_o as_o the_o brethren_n word_n be_v so_o nor_o have_v they_o any_o share_n in_o the_o key_n of_o power_n except_o it_o be_v by_o a_o voluntary_a consent_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o will_n and_o rule_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o author_n himself_o speak_v page_n 15._o and_o divers_a time_n elsewhere_o as_o we_o shall_v hear_v even_o a_o orderly_a subjection_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gospel_n page_n 11._o though_o the_o truth_n be_v some_o have_v take_v more_o upon_o they_o than_o to_o suspect_v they_o have_v a_o share_n even_o to_o practice_v the_o key_n of_o power_n and_o that_o through_o the_o instruction_n and_o guidance_n of_o their_o teacher_n which_o how_o little_a it_o come_v short_a of_o the_o plea_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o other_o extreme_a shall_v ere_o long_o appear_v for_o the_o present_a these_o brethren_n say_v they_o conceive_v the_o disposal_n of_o this_o power_n may_v lie_v in_o a_o due_a allotment_n into_o divers_a hand_n according_a to_o their_o several_a concernment_n rather_o than_o in_o a_o entire_a and_o sole_a trust_n commit_v to_o any_o one_o man_n or_o any_o one_o sort_n or_o rank_n of_o man_n or_o officer_n herein_o perhaps_o we_o may_v agree_v with_o they_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o agree_v not_o with_o their_o author_n herein_o who_o place_n all_o the_o power_n in_o one_o sort_n of_o man_n alone_o that_o be_v 45._o the_o way_n p._n 45._o the_o brethren_n without_o officer_n and_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o elect_v ordain_v officer_n admit_v member_n and_o pass_v church_n censure_n without_o any_o officer_n yea_o to_o censure_v all_o their_o officer_n tho_o we_o think_v he_o contradict_v himself_o in_o this_o tract_n of_o the_o key_n the_o brethren_n tell_v we_o the_o author_n to_o who_o they_o preface_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o distribute_v the_o bound_n of_o this_o power_n and_o lay_v down_o this_o as_o a_o maxim_n that_o look_n in_o who_o hand_n soever_o it_o fall_v they_o have_v it_o immediate_o from_o christ_n that_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o delegation_n or_o dependence_n on_o each_o other_o and_o thus_o far_o we_o do_v not_o dissent_v he_o then_o say_v they_o consider_v the_o power_n of_o a_o congregation_n which_o suppose_v to_o have_v a_o presbytery_n of_o its_o own_o he_o assert_v to_o be_v the_o prime_a subject_n of_o entire_a power_n within_o itself_o yea_o and_o the_o sole_a native_a subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o excommunication_n but_o 1._o he_o need_v not_o to_o have_v make_v such_o a_o supposition_n that_o the_o congregation_n have_v a_o presbytery_n of_o its_o own_o 51._o the_o way_n p._n 50_o 51._o for_o if_o they_o have_v no_o presbytery_n of_o their_o own_o he_o assert_v that_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o excommunication_n which_o be_v the_o high_a censure_n within_o themselves_o and_o want_v a_o warrant_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o another_o church_n for_o either_o 2._o both_o he_o and_o these_o brethren_n know_v that_o this_o be_v deny_v by_o many_o who_o make_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church-power_n to_o be_v the_o general_a visible_a church_n and_o secondary_o the_o congregation_n though_o have_v a_o presbytery_n of_o its_o own_o as_o a_o man_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o risibility_n peter_n but_o at_o second_o hand_n the_o congregation_n consist_v of_o elder_n and_o brethren_n for_o as_o for_o woman_n and_o child_n there_o be_v a_o special_a exception_n by_o a_o statute_n law_n of_o christ_n against_o their_o enjoyment_n of_o any_o part_n of_o this_o public_a power_n say_v the_o brethren_n which_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n for_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o part_n of_o this_o power_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o the_o author_n labour_v to_o share_v the_o interest_n and_o power_n between_o the_o elder_n and_o the_o brethren_n and_o he_o manifest_v it_o say_v they_o by_o way_n of_o a_o parallel_n as_o in_o some_o of_o our_o town_n corporate_a the_o power_n be_v give_v to_o a_o company_n of_o alderman_n the_o ruler_n and_o a_o common_a council_n a_o body_n of_o the_o people_n but_o i_o pray_v observe_v the_o dissimilitude_n in_o this_o similitude_n his_o main_a design_n be_v to_o give_v the_o people_n a_o share_n in_o the_o church_n power_n of_o government_n but_o then_o the_o parallel_n will_v not_o run_v even_o for_o the_o company_n of_o alderman_n and_o the_o common-council_n be_v both_o ruler_n of_o the_o corporation_n though_o in_o several_a rank_n and_o subordination_n but_o i_o suppose_v neither_o the_o author_n nor_o the_o brethren_n can_v true_o say_v the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o people_n be_v ruler_n in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o common-council_n be_v in_o the_o corporation_n if_o all_o the_o people_n be_v ruler_n who_o be_v the_o rule_v in_o the_o city_n there_o be_v multitude_n of_o people_n subject_n to_o the_o company_n of_o alderman_n and_o common-council_n but_o here_o be_v all_o governor_n or_o govern_v the_o parallel_n be_v fair_o lay_v thus_o the_o company_n of_o alderman_n resemble_v the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n the_o common-council_n the_o ruling-elders_a officer_n of_o another_o rank_n the_o citizen_n beside_o those_o the_o brethren_n out_o of_o office_n in_o the_o congregation_n thus_o all_o thing_n correspond_v well_o but_o they_o make_v the_o presbytery_n to_o be_v the_o alderman_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v the_o common-council_n which_o sure_o they_o be_v not_o what_o ever_o they_o say_v for_o then_o the_o distinction_n of_o ruler_n and_o rule_v be_v lose_v and_o this_o appear_v clear_o in_o his_o application_n of_o this_o similitude_n he_o give_v to_o the_o elder_n or_o presbytery_n a_o bind_a power_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n unto_o the_o brethren_n a_o power_n to_o concur_v with_o they_o and_o that_o such_o affair_n shall_v not_o be_v transact_v without_o a_o joynt-agreement_n of_o both_o what_o power_n such_o as_o the_o common-council_n have_v in_o the_o corporation_n that_o be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a privilege_n that_o be_v a_o power_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n a_o bind_a power_n concur_v with_o the_o alderman_n but_o they_o shall_v have_v say_v not_o the_o common-council_n but_o the_o common_a people_n of_o a_o city_n have_v such_o a_o power_n to_o concur_v with_o the_o alderman_n that_o such_o affair_n be_v not_o transact_v but_o with_o their_o joynt-agreement_n but_o this_o they_o can_v say_v and_o then_o the_o parallel_n will_v not_o hold_v unless_o they_o change_v the_o common-people_n for_o the_o common-council_n thus_o as_o the_o people_n of_o a_o city_n only_o can_v proceed_v to_o any_o public_a sentence_n unless_o they_o have_v alderman_n over_o they_o so_o nor_o have_v the_o alderman_n power_n to_o sentence_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v apparent_o false_a the_o parallel_n must_v be_v thus_o
i_o have_v diligent_o peruse_v this_o treatise_n call_v vindiciae_fw-la clavium_fw-la and_o perceive_v that_o the_o judicious_a author_n have_v exact_o perform_v what_o he_o undertake_v i_o can_v but_o conceive_v it_o will_v conduce_v very_o much_o to_o the_o end_n of_o our_o unchristian_a contention_n concern_v church-government_n the_o settle_n of_o some_o that_o waver_v and_o reclaim_v of_o some_o that_o be_v mislead_v and_o appose_v imprimatur_fw-la ja._n cranford_n july_n 4_o 1645._o vindiciae_fw-la clavium_fw-la or_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o right_a owner_n be_v some_o animadversion_n upon_o a_o tract_n of_o mr._n i._n c._n call_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n as_o also_o upon_o another_o tract_n of_o his_o call_v the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o new-england_a manifest_v 1._o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o proof_n 2._o the_o contradiction_n to_o himself_o and_o other_o 3._o the_o middle-way_n so_o call_v of_o independent_o to_o be_v the_o extreme_a or_o by-way_n of_o the_o brownist_n by_o a_o earnest_n wellwisher_a to_o the_o truth_n jer_n 6.16_o stand_v you_o in_o the_o way_n see_v and_o ask_v for_o the_o old_a path_n where_o be_v the_o good_a way_n and_o walk_v therein_o london_n print_v by_o t.h._n for_o peter_n whaley_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o ivy-lane_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o gun_n 1645._o to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v true_a which_o the_o prefacer_n to_o the_o tract_n call_v the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o new-england_n do_v say_v that_o we_o have_v long_o call_v for_o a_o full_a declaration_n of_o themselves_o for_o all_o that_o have_v as_o yet_o be_v publish_v have_v not_o satisfy_v our_o expectation_n nor_o do_v we_o think_v they_o able_a to_o satisfy_v any_o unprejudiced_a man_n the_o 32._o question_n the_o apologetical_a narration_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n now_o by_o they_o publish_v have_v all_o be_v answer_v which_o yet_o these_o brethren_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o key_n be_v now_o in_o question_n in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n how_o well_o they_o do_v fit_v the_o word_n in_o the_o way_n describe_v or_o how_o suitable_a they_o be_v to_o the_o party_n allow_v to_o wear_v they_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n very_o suspicious_a that_o the_o brethren_n do_v not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o in_o the_o use_n and_o application_n of_o they_o for_o those_o two_o brethren_n tell_v we_o in_o their_o epistle_n that_o they_o hold_v with_o the_o church_n of_o new-england_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o agree_v not_o with_o their_o author_n in_o the_o way_n for_o they_o profess_v that_o they_o do_v not_o yet_o full_o close_a with_o some_o expression_n passim_fw-la frequent_a in_o the_o book_n before_o some_o of_o which_o belike_o there_o be_v more_o they_o mind_v it_o to_o note_v a_o star_n in_o the_o margin_n this_o they_o can_v not_o but_o say_v and_o do_v pace_fw-la tanti_fw-la authoris_fw-la or_o they_o can_v not_o assert_v the_o book_n and_o will_v this_o satisfy_v any_o indifferent_a reader_n in_o the_o title_n page_n they_o promise_v we_o a_o full_a declaration_n of_o the_o churchway_n in_o all_o particular_n but_o in_o the_o second_o page_n of_o their_o epistle_n they_o tell_v we_o they_o do_v not_o close_o with_o some_o expression_n in_o the_o book_n and_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o ten_o star_n affix_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o book_n wherein_o they_o intimate_v they_o can_v assert_v the_o book_n of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v the_o other_o two_o brethren_n 6._o ep._n p._n 6._o the_o prefacer_n to_o the_o key_n and_o that_o not_o in_o bare_a expression_n but_o in_o doctrinal_a assertion_n how_o shall_v such_o tract_n satisfy_v we_o when_o themselves_o be_v not_o satisfy_v and_o no_o marvel_n for_o those_o brethren_n in_o their_o apologetical_a narration_n do_v wise_o profess_v they_o keep_v a_o reserve_v open_a to_o alter_v their_o judgement_n upon_o occasion_n of_o new-light_n beside_o this_o its_o evident_a that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o key_n do_v direct_o contradict_v the_o author_n of_o the_o way_n that_o be_v himself_z which_o when_o i_o have_v plead_v to_o some_o friend_n of_o he_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v that_o he_o have_v alter_v his_o judgement_n since_o he_o write_v the_o way_n in_o many_o particular_n i_o have_v hear_v indeed_o he_o have_v often_o alter_v his_o judgement_n since_o he_o go_v to_o new-england_n but_o i_o can_v well_o believe_v it_o in_o this_o because_o the_o prefacer_n to_o the_o way_n 3._o ep._n p._n 3._o bring_v we_o his_o own_o word_n in_o a_o letter_n new_o write_v come_v to_o their_o hand_n when_o their_o epistle_n be_v in_o the_o press_n wherein_o he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o jot_n of_o difference_n in_o any_o doctrine_n of_o divinity_n or_o church_n practice_v so_o mr._n cotton_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o mr._n r.m._n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o have_v alter_v his_o opinion_n since_o he_o write_v the_o way_n they_o have_v do_v he_o wrong_n to_o publish_v it_o after_o the_o key_n wherein_o the_o alteration_n be_v if_o he_o have_v not_o they_o will_v be_v request_v to_o reconcile_v he_o to_o himself_o for_o i_o find_v he_o do_v as_o flat_o contradict_v himself_o as_o ever_o any_o man_n do_v i_o will_v instance_n but_o in_o one_o place_n and_o leave_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o follow_a discourse_n in_o the_o key_n page_n 4._o he_o say_v the_o key_n be_v deliver_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o apostle_n as_o a_o elder_a and_o as_o a_o believer_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n say_v he_o will_v be_v most_o full_a if_o all_o the_o several_a consideration_n be_v take_v joint_o together_o but_o in_o the_o way_n page_z 27_o he_o say_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n to_o peter_n not_o as_o a_o apostle_n not_o as_o a_o elder_a but_o as_o a_o profess_a believer_n in_o the_o name_n of_o believer_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o this_o a_o flat_a contradiction_n and_o yet_o the_o prefacer_n seem_v to_o approve_v it_o for_o they_o set_v no_o star_n in_o the_o margin_n i_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o they_o to_o reconcile_v how_o just_o then_o may_v we_o call_v for_o a_o full_a declaration_n and_o how_o unjust_o do_v the_o brethren_n quarrel_v we_o for_o call_v for_o it_o 5._o ep._n p._n 5._o do_v not_o they_o themselves_o promise_v we_o yet_o a_o full_a treatise_n of_o the_o same_o subject_a with_o amply_o demonstration_n by_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o old_a and_o new-england_n that_o be_v it_o that_o we_o expect_v the_o joynt-consent_n of_o the_o church_n and_o brethren_n for_o their_o inconstancy_n and_o difference_n in_o judgement_n have_v cause_v as_o our_o non-satisfaction_n so_o our_o just_a lamentation_n that_o they_o shall_v rend_v a_o poore-rent-already-church_n into_o piece_n by_o set_v up_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o new_a way_n and_o not_o be_v agree_v of_o the_o platform_n whereby_o they_o practise_v there_o be_v as_o i_o touch_v before_o no_o less_o than_o ten_o several_a star_n affix_v by_o these_o brethren_n wherein_o i_o shall_v conceive_v they_o differ_v from_o their_o author_n if_o not_o their_o master_n not_o in_o bare_a expression_n but_o in_o the_o doctrine_n there_o deliver_v as_o page_n 45._o whether_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o proceed_v against_o all_o her_o officer_n if_o they_o be_v culpable_a in_o heretical_a doctrine_n or_o scandalous_a crime_n the_o author_n hold_v the_o affirmative_a they_o seem_v to_o hold_v the_o negative_a again_o page_n 53._o whether_o a_o church_n may_v consist_v of_o less_o than_o seven_o p._n 55_o whether_o confession_n of_o sin_n and_o profession_n of_o faith_n be_v necessary_a for_o a_o member_n admit_v page_n 68_o whether_o sit_v at_o the_o sacrament_n have_v a_o symbolical_a use_n make_v by_o christ_n himself_o to_o teach_v the_o church_n their_o majority_n over_o their_o minister_n in_o some_o case_n &c_n &c_n in_o these_o and_o the_o rest_n we_o be_v unsatisfied_a and_o these_o brethren_n may_v do_v well_o to_o declare_v their_o judgement_n in_o their_o full_a treatise_n promise_v this_o disagreement_n among_o themselves_o be_v prejudicious_a to_o their_o cause_n and_o way_n to_o those_o that_o be_v judicious_a that_o be_v not_o swear_v to_o the_o word_n of_o any_o master_n but_o christ_n much_o more_o when_o the_o same_o person_n be_v not_o at_o agreement_n with_o himself_o which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o key_n i_o refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n when_o he_o have_v read_v the_o follow_a discourse_n animadversion_n upon_o the_o brethren_n epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v indeed_o the_o great_a controversy_n of_o
beside_o the_o way_n and_o why_o may_v not_o both_o but_o we_o shall_v observe_v great_a difference_n than_o these_o hereafter_o they_o now_o again_o resume_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o people_n interest_n and_o the_o elder_n rule_n and_o authority_n and_o illustrate_v it_o by_o the_o former_a similitude_n of_o a_o company_n of_o alderman_n and_o a_o common-council_n or_o body_n of_o the_o people_n in_o some_o corporation_n where_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o one_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o other_o so_o as_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o both_o nothing_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o city_n act_n but_o so_o as_o in_o this_o company_n of_o the_o elder_n this_o power_n be_v proper_o authority_n but_o in_o the_o people_n be_v a_o privilege_n or_o power_n enough_o have_v be_v say_v to_o this_o already_o only_o i_o will_v know_v why_o they_o call_v the_o common-council_n a_o body_n of_o the_o people_n sure_o they_o do_v not_o know_v any_o corporation_n i_o think_v where_o the_o whole_a corporation_n meet_v with_o the_o alderman_n as_o a_o body_n the_o common-council_n be_v a_o distinct_a body_n from_o the_o common-people_n a_o body_n representative_a only_o but_o then_o the_o parallel_n be_v spoil_v for_o the_o brethren_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o elder_n be_v not_o a_o representative_a body_n for_o who_o shall_v they_o represent_v and_o if_o all_o the_o people_n of_o a_o corporation_n shall_v meet_v as_o the_o common-council_n so_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v esteem_v as_o a_o city_n act_n without_o their_o concurrence_n sure_o the_o government_n be_v democraticall_a the_o great_a mistake_n in_o the_o plot_n be_v that_o the_o presbytery_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o the_o brethren_n to_o the_o common-council_n but_o so_o they_o be_v not_o for_o the_o common-council_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o corporation_n it_o can_v be_v say_v in_o the_o company_n of_o alderman_n it_o be_v authority_n but_o in_o the_o common-council_n a_o privilege_n for_o it_o be_v authority_n also_o in_o the_o common-council_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o the_o brethren_n as_o it_o must_v if_o they_o be_v parallel_v to_o the_o common-council_n i_o see_v not_o but_o the_o independent_a way_n and_o the_o way_n of_o the_o brownist_n one_o of_o the_o extreme_n foremention_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o let_v the_o brethren_n consider_v 98._o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o church_n do_v ordinary_o execute_v all_o discipline_n and_o censure_n by_o the_o presbyter_n &_o the_o presbyter_n by_o their_o consent_n the_o way_n p._n 98._o whether_o the_o brownist_n do_v not_o select_v two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o person_n and_o put_v they_o in_o office_n and_o betrust_v they_o with_o a_o entire_a interest_n of_o power_n for_o a_o multitude_n to_o which_o that_o multitude_n ought_v by_o a_o command_n from_o christ_n to_o be_v subject_a and_o obedient_a as_o to_o a_o ordinance_n to_o guide_v they_o in_o their_o consent_n and_o in_o who_o sentence_n the_o ultimate_a formal_a ministerial_a act_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v shall_v consist_v and_o yet_o place_v the_o rule_n and_o authority_n original_o and_o chief_o in_o the_o people_n and_o then_o see_v how_o little_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o themselves_o and_o they_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o alderman_n and_o common_a council_n in_o the_o major_a part_n nothing_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o city_n act_n but_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v so_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o church_n act_n but_o if_o the_o parallel_n be_v right_a without_o the_o brethren_n it_o be_v that_o the_o brethren_n have_v any_o power_n of_o concurrence_n with_o the_o elder_n in_o their_o act_n be_v beg_v not_o prove_v and_o their_o own_o word_n confute_v it_o the_o multitude_n say_v they_o ought_v by_o a_o command_n from_o christ_n to_o be_v subject_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o elder_n as_o to_o a_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n as_o ruler_n set_v over_o they_o but_o if_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o act_n of_o their_o elder_n or_o ruler_n they_o have_v no_o more_o concurrence_n to_o their_o act_n by_o way_n of_o power_n than_o the_o common_a people_n have_v to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o alderman_n and_o common-council_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a passive_a concurrence_n and_o consent_n the_o next_o similitude_n of_o a_o virgin_n be_v nothing_o parallel_v to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n a_o virgin_n say_v they_o have_v a_o power_n ultimate_o to_o dissent_v upon_o a_o unsatisfy_a dislike_n and_o the_o match_n be_v not_o valid_a without_o her_o consent_n but_o the_o common_a people_n in_o a_o corporation_n have_v no_o such_o power_n ultimate_o to_o dissent_v than_o again_o the_o government_n be_v democraticall_a and_o if_o they_o give_v this_o power_n to_o the_o brethren_n ultimate_o to_o dissent_v they_o give_v they_o more_o than_o a_o interest_n even_o a_o power_n of_o authority_n to_o annul_v all_o act_n and_o censure_v make_v by_o the_o elder_n which_o i_o take_v it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o brownism_n for_o they_o can_v say_v no_o more_o again_o they_o suppose_v a_o government_n temper_v of_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n in_o which_o the_o people_n have_v a_o share_n and_o their_o actual_a consent_n be_v neccessary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o sentence_n whereas_o a_o few_o noble_n that_o be_v set_v over_o they_o in_o who_o the_o formal_a sanction_n of_o all_o shall_v lie_v in_o these_o it_o be_v rule_n and_o authority_n in_o that_o multitude_n but_o power_n or_o interest_n but_o i_o pray_v be_v not_o that_o government_n where_o the_o people_n actual_a consent_n and_o so_o their_o dissent_n be_v necessary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o sentence_n mere_o popular_a and_o in_o show_v only_o aristocratical_a the_o case_n be_v just_a the_o brownist_n their_o church_n seem_v to_o be_v temper_v of_o aristocracy_n in_o their_o select_a officer_n choose_v and_o ordain_v by_o themselves_o as_o you_o be_v and_o democracy_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n but_o they_o grant_v the_o people_n actual_a consent_n and_o dissent_v necessary_a to_o all_o act_n and_o sentence_n swallow_v up_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o so_o their_o government_n be_v whole_o or_o chief_o popular_a give_v such_o a_o power_n to_o the_o people_n as_o you_o do_v and_o i_o will_v use_v your_o own_o word_n all_o that_o be_v say_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n about_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o the_o people_n obedience_n to_o they_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o but_o as_o metaphor_n and_o to_o hold_v no_o proportion_n with_o any_o substantial_a reality_n of_o rule_n and_o government_n the_o brethren_n to_o make_v their_o way_n more_o plausible_a show_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n then_o the_o church_n be_v in_o her_o nonage_n and_o therefore_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o all_o church-matter_n be_v in_o their_o tutor_n and_o governor_n but_o now_o the_o church_n be_v out_o of_o her_o nonage_n and_o more_o general_o able_a be_v visible_a saint_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v to_o join_v with_o their_o guide_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o forget_v themselves_o present_o confess_v the_o weakness_n and_o unskilfulnesse_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o in_o comparison_n of_o their_o officer_n gift_v for_o the_o government_n he_o have_v therefore_o place_v a_o rule_n and_o authority_n in_o those_o officer_n over_o they_o not_o direct_v only_o but_o bind_v so_o as_o not_o only_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v without_o they_o but_o not_o esteem_v valid_o do_v unless_o do_v by_o they_o now_o i_o pray_v be_v it_o any_o more_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v not_o they_o to_o be_v visible_a saint_n be_v not_o their_o guide_n gift_v for_o that_o purpose_n suitable_a to_o those_o time_n and_o i_o think_v the_o brownist_n may_v grant_v they_o thus_o much_o their_o officer_n be_v but_o the_o church_n servant_n and_o yet_o they_o say_v nothing_o may_v in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n of_o church-government_n be_v do_v without_o they_o nor_o valid_o do_v unless_o do_v by_o they_o but_o i_o marvel_v they_o shall_v call_v the_o power_n of_o the_o elder_n a_o bind_a power_n when_o as_o they_o say_v before_o the_o elder_n have_v no_o power_n to_o censure_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o people_n as_o nor_o the_o people_n without_o the_o elder_n which_o be_v just_a the_o same_o which_o brownist_n say_v nor_o can_v this_o balance_v of_o the_o power_n prevent_v anarchie_n what_o ever_o it_o may_v do_v tyranny_n for_o certain_o if_o the_o people_n consent_n and_o concurrence_n be_v necessary_a
to_o every_o church-act_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n for_o they_o to_o bring_v in_o anarchy_n be_v always_o the_o great_a number_n and_o so_o to_o swallow_v up_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o elder_n as_o brownist_n do_v that_o ministerial_a doctrinal_a authority_n shall_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n in_o some_o party_n we_o never_o doubt_v because_o excommunication_n be_v a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v common_a to_o many_o but_o doctrinal_a authority_n be_v a_o afflux_n of_o order_n but_o to_o sever_v rule_n and_o authority_n from_o the_o power_n of_o concurrence_n to_o excommunication_n and_o censure_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o people_n be_v a_o mere_a nullity_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n too_o that_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n shall_v be_v inseparable_o link_v to_o a_o congregation_n they_o will_v fain_o illustrate_v by_o a_o know_a comparison_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v in_o our_o land_n the_o sentence_n of_o a_o man_n to_o death_n be_v not_o by_o lawyer_n nor_o by_o judge_n alone_o but_o by_o his_o peer_n a_o jury_n of_o man_n like_o himself_o their_o similitude_n still_o halt_v on_o the_o main_a leg_n for_o who_o be_v the_o judge_n with_o they_o but_o the_o presbytery_n and_o who_o be_v the_o jury_n but_o all_o the_o brethren_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o in_o a_o corporation_n all_o the_o city_n be_v not_o the_o delinquent_n peer_n but_o a_o select_a dozen_o of_o man_n now_o suppose_v a_o man_n be_v accuse_v as_o a_o offender_n in_o a_o corporation_n shall_v the_o whole_a city_n be_v his_o peer_n or_o jury_n to_o try_v he_o have_v they_o any_o such_o interest_n or_o privilege_n be_v their_o consent_n or_o dissent_v regard_v so_o the_o parallel_n require_v if_o a_o brother_n deserve_v censure_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o pastor_n alone_o or_o with_o the_o elder_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n as_o his_o jury_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o congregation_n but_o all_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v his_o peer_n or_o jury_n this_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v in_o a_o city_n and_o will_v breed_v nothing_o but_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n so_o in_o the_o church_n that_o christ_n have_v not_o betrust_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o elder_n with_o that_o power_n he_o have_v do_v the_o congregation_n be_v beg_v not_o prove_v the_o reason_n be_v invalid_a because_o say_v they_o they_o be_v abstract_v from_o the_o people_n but_o that_o be_v not_o true_a for_o the_o people_n be_v there_o representative_o in_o their_o elder_n who_o be_v able_a to_o represent_v the_o case_n of_o the_o offender_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n as_o full_o as_o if_o all_o the_o people_n be_v there_o present_a but_o christ_n say_v they_o will_v have_v this_o tribe_n of_o man_n the_o brethren_n personal_o concur_v not_o by_o delegation_n alone_o not_o to_o the_o execution_n only_o but_o even_o to_o the_o legal_a sentence_n also_o of_o cut_v man_n off_o this_n be_v all_o beg_v and_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v in_o the_o parallel_a instance_n god_n will_v have_v all_o the_o corporation_n personal_o concur_v to_o the_o legal_a sentence_n or_o cut_v off_o a_o malefactor_n not_o by_o delegation_n only_o as_o the_o jury_n do_v nor_o to_o the_o execution_n only_o which_o be_v a_o strange_a confusion_n so_o that_o as_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n present_a have_v no_o concurrence_n to_o the_o legal_a sentence_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o judge_n and_o jury_n only_o so_o the_o brethren_n be_v to_o have_v no_o concurrence_n to_o the_o legal_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n except_o to_o yield_v obedience_n in_o the_o execution_n but_o the_o elder_n only_o and_o so_o the_o parallel_n be_v full_a and_o to_o conclude_v if_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o presbytery_n clasficall_a etc._n etc._n may_v necessitate_v the_o censure_n to_o pertain_v to_o the_o particular_a congregation_n because_o of_o the_o circumstance_n better_o know_v to_o they_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n every_o town_n where_o a_o malefactor_n live_v shall_v have_v the_o session_n keep_v among_o they_o because_o there_o the_o person_n and_o fact_n be_v better_a know_v and_o not_o one_o man_n to_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o censure_n nay_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v out_o of_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v excommunicate_v out_o of_o all_o church_n therefore_o all_o the_o church_n must_v be_v present_a at_o the_o censure_n vindiciae_fw-la clavium_fw-la or_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n chap._n i._n what_o the_o key_n be_v and_o what_o their_o power_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v mean_v both_o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n which_o be_v above_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v the_o church_n on_o earth_n i_o easy_o grant_v but_o i_o only_o desire_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n to_o be_v inform_v what_o you_o mean_v by_o the_o church_n whether_o 1._o the_o invisible_a and_o mystical_a church_n of_o true_a believer_n oppose_v to_o reprobate_n or_o 2._o the_o catholic_a visible_a church_n oppose_v to_o heathen_n or_o 3._o the_o particular_a congregation_n of_o believer_n associate_v in_o church-communion_n as_o you_o use_v to_o speak_v if_o we_o may_v guess_v at_o your_o meaning_n by_o the_o whole_a proceed_n of_o this_o tract_n or_o by_o your_o discovery_n of_o yourself_o in_o the_o other_o discourse_n call_v the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n in_o new-england_n which_o though_o it_o be_v publish_v after_o this_o of_o the_o key_n yet_o be_v write_v and_o go_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o dark_a before_o it_o i_o think_v you_o mean_v it_o in_o the_o latter_a sense_n for_o a_o particular_a congregation_n for_o your_o first_o proposition_n there_o give_v we_o this_o resolution_n that_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n have_v institute_v 1._o the_o way_n p._n 1._o and_o to_o which_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o key_n etc._n etc._n it_z coetus_fw-la fidelium_fw-la a_o combination_n of_o godly_a man_n common_o call_v a_o particular_a visible_a church_n but_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n this_o be_v the_o most_o improbable_a sense_n of_o our_o saviour_n word_n mat._n 16.19_o for_o 1._o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n on_o earth_n he_o mean_v that_o church_n of_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o v._o 18._o but_o that_o be_v either_o the_o catholic_a visible_a church_n or_o rather_o the_o invisible_a mystical_a church_n for_o that_o only_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o rock_n and_o against_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v never_o prevail_v whereas_o particular_a church_n may_v fail_v 2._o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v not_o contradistinguish_v to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n but_o to_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n on_o earth_n oppose_v to_o the_o world_n by_o yourself_o the_o key_n p._n 2._o on_o earth_n that_o be_v say_v you_o in_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n for_o he_o give_v he_o no_o power_n to_o bind_v in_o the_o world_n 3_o that_o church_n be_v there_o mean_v say_v you_o the_o way_n p._n 1_o whereof_o peter_n be_v one_o but_o peter_n be_v not_o a_o member_n of_o such_o a_o particular_a congregation_n for_o there_o be_v none_o such_o extant_a when_o christ_n speak_v these_o word_n to_o peter_n 4._o you_o say_v again_o it_o be_v that_o church_n unto_o which_o peter_n or_o any_o offend_a brother_n may_v tell_v the_o offence_n and_o have_v it_o censure_v but_o that_o be_v never_o do_v in_o a_o church_n of_o saint_n believer_n without_o officer_n neither_o be_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n such_o a_o church_n as_o you_o describe_v before_o for_o that_o have_v officer_n who_o authoritative_o may_v censure_v the_o incestuous_a person_n yet_o you_o join_v they_o both_o together_o 5._o it_o be_v say_v you_o a_o church_n who_o all_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v much_o less_o administer_v in_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n without_o officer_n 6._o when_o you_o say_v christ_n commit_v the_o key_n to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v a_o particular_a congregation_n you_o must_v mean_v it_o either_o subjectiuè_n or_o objectiuè_fw-la if_o you_o mean_v it_o in_o the_o latter_a sense_n that_o the_o key_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o object_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n that_o be_v for_o the_o use_n and_o good_a of_o the_o church_n you_o say_v true_a but_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o key_n be_v give_v first_o and_o more_o immediate_o to_o the_o invisible_a mystical_a church_n all_o be_v you_o whether_o paul_n etc._n etc._n then_o
to_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n for_o their_o sake_n and_o then_o to_o the_o particular_a congregation_n as_o a_o part_n or_o member_n of_o that_o general_a visible_a church_n but_o if_o you_o mean_v it_o in_o the_o former_a sense_n as_o you_o do_v and_o must_v or_o else_o you_o aequivocate_v with_o we_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o throughout_o your_o whole_a book_n you_o fall_v into_o that_o extreme_a of_o the_o brownist_n which_o you_o so_o labour_v to_o avoid_v for_o to_o take_v the_o church_n in_o mat._n 16._o for_o a_o particular_a congregation_n of_o believer_n without_o officer_n be_v a_o new_a and_o strange_a and_o false_a gloss_n maintain_v by_o none_o but_o brownist_n and_o such_o like_a separatist_n to_o conclude_v the_o church_n of_o which_o our_o saviour_n speak_v be_v call_v here_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n on_o earth_n but_o a_o particular_a congregation_n of_o believer_n be_v never_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v but_o a_o member_n or_o corporation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n it_o be_v as_o improper_a to_o call_v a_o congregation_n christ_n kingdom_n as_o to_o call_v london_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n yet_o so_o your_o party_n speak_v sometime_o this_o i_o think_v good_a to_o note_v to_o clear_v the_o way_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v and_o now_o go_v on_o 2._o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v explicate_v be_v what_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v wherein_o you_o resolve_v we_o thus_o the_o key_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o have_v institute_v to_o be_v administer_v in_o his_o church_n as_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n as_o also_o the_o administer_a of_o seal_n and_o censure_n i_o take_v what_o you_o grant_v only_o i_o shall_v animadvert_v some_o thing_n in_o this_o paragraph_n as_o you_o do_v clear_o lay_v down_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n so_o you_o do_v strong_o confute_v the_o scope_n of_o your_o whole_a book_n which_o be_v to_o give_v the_o people_n a_o share_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o be_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o appear_v upon_o these_o consideration_n 1._o you_o say_v the_o key_n be_v the_o ordinance_n which_o christ_n have_v institute_v but_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v indeed_o for_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n that_o be_v for_o their_o good_a and_o benefit_n objectiuè_fw-la but_o be_v never_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n nor_o in_o all_o antiquity_n say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o that_o church_n subjectiuè_fw-la it_o sound_v ill_a at_o first_o hear_v to_o say_v that_o the_o people_n have_v any_o power_n to_o exercise_v ordinance_n of_o preach_v or_o administer_a of_o seal_n or_o censure_n the_o power_n of_o preach_v or_o administer_a sacrament_n by_o the_o people_n as_o none_o but_o separatist_n do_v usurp_v so_o yourself_o complain_v of_o it_o page_n 6._o and_o why_o you_o shall_v allow_v they_o power_n in_o censure_n there_o be_v very_o little_a reason_n 2._o you_o say_v the_o key_n be_v ordinance_n which_o christ_n have_v institute_v to_o be_v administer_v in_o his_o church_n what_o church_n the_o church_n of_o believer_n a_o particular_a congregation_n for_o so_o you_o mean_v as_o be_v show_v afore_o mark_v it_o to_o be_v administer_v in_o that_o church_n scil_n by_o officer_n institute_v for_o that_o purpose_n not_o by_o that_o church_n without_o officer_n 3._o you_o add_v that_o which_o to_o i_o clear_o exclude_v the_o people_n of_o your_o church_n these_o key_n be_v neither_o sword_n nor_o sceptre_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o convey_v not_o sovereign_a power_n but_o stewardly_a &_o ministerial_a whence_o thus_o i_o argue_v the_o people_n or_o congregation_n of_o believer_n have_v no_o stewardly_a or_o ministerial_a power_n over_o themselves_o ergo_fw-la they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n they_o be_v not_o as_o hilkiah_n be_v who_o office_n be_v over_o the_o house_n isa_n 22.15_o 22._o nor_o steward_n in_o the_o house_n as_o he_o be_v gen_n 43.19_o nor_o as_o those_o be_v who_o be_v speak_v of_o 1_o cor._n 4.1_o 2._o steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n but_o you_o add_v a_o clause_n to_o draw_v in_o the_o people_n say_v this_o power_n to_o open_a and_o shut_v the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n lie_v partly_o in_o their_o spiritual_a call_n whether_o it_o be_v their_o office_n or_o their_o place_n and_o order_n in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n i_o suppose_v the_o word_n call_v shall_v be_v take_v here_o of_o a_o special_a call_n or_o office_n as_o we_o use_v to_o call_v it_o which_o again_o will_v exclude_v the_o people_n from_o any_o power_n in_o the_o key_n as_o have_v no_o office_n in_o the_o church_n but_o you_o add_v by_o way_n of_o explication_n of_o your_o own_o sense_n whether_o it_o be_v their_o office_n or_o their_o place_n and_o order_n in_o the_o church_n on_o purpose_n to_o steal_v in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n in_o some_o share_n of_o the_o key_n but_o if_o place_n &_o order_n in_o the_o church_n give_v the_o people_n out_o of_o office_n any_o power_n in_o the_o key_n that_o be_v the_o ordinance_n so_o you_o say_v again_o then_o may_v woman_n &_o child_n claim_v a_o inâ—erest_n in_o those_o key_n for_o they_o have_v a_o place_n and_o order_n in_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o man_n which_o yet_o you_o will_v seem_v to_o deny_v but_o let_v i_o profess_v at_o first_o what_o i_o shall_v make_v good_a from_o yourself_o hereafter_o i_o see_v not_o but_o woman_n and_o child_n may_v challenge_v a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o you_o give_v to_o the_o brethren_n 3._o concern_v the_o three_o what_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o four_o what_o be_v the_o subject_n to_o be_v bind_v and_o loose_v i_o shall_v not_o contend_v with_o you_o the_o five_o to_o who_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v require_v a_o more_o serious_a consideration_n as_o be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o your_o new_a fabric_n which_o stand_v or_o fall_v with_o it_o the_o text_n be_v express_v to_o thou_o simon_n peter_n will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o clear_a contradistinction_n to_o the_o church_n before_o mention_v upon_o this_o rock_n of_o thy_o confession_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n which_o you_o take_v for_o a_o particular_a congregation_n though_o by_o a_o great_a mistake_n as_o be_v show_v above_o but_o let_v it_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o present_a to_o be_v so_o then_o the_o word_n in_o all_o clear_a construction_n run_v thus_o i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n the_o particular_a congregation_n upon_o that_o rock_n and_o i_o will_v give_v the_o key_n of_o that_o church_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o so_o by_o you_o interpret_v to_o thou_o peter_n and_o to_o such_o officer_n as_o thou_o be_v otherwise_o he_o will_v have_v say_v on_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o it_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n itself_o which_o be_v scarce_o a_o reasonable_a interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n to_o make_v way_n therefore_o for_o your_o great_a design_n you_o undertake_v to_o resolve_v that_o busy_a question_n as_o you_o call_v it_o how_o peter_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o receive_v this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n whether_o as_o a_o apostle_n or_o as_o a_o elder_a or_o as_o a_o believer_n etc._n etc._n before_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v your_o answer_n i_o will_v make_v bold_a to_o put_v one_o ingredient_n more_o into_o the_o question_n whether_o peter_n be_v not_o consider_v as_o a_o deacon_n as_o well_o as_o a_o elder_a or_o believer_n for_o see_v a_o deacon_n be_v one_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 83._o the_o key_n p._n 32._o the_o way_n p._n 83._o some_o say_v judas_n be_v christ_n deacon_n and_o yourself_o say_v all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v virtual_o in_o the_o apostle_n they_o be_v pastor_n teacher_n ruling-elders_a deacon_n etc._n etc._n it_o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v question_v whether_o peter_n do_v not_o then_o represent_v a_o deacon_n as_o well_o as_o a_o elder_a or_o believer_n and_o then_o again_o whether_o the_o key_n be_v not_o give_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o deacon_n and_o why_o a_o deacon_n only_o be_v deny_v any_o power_n in_o the_o key_n when_o believer_n be_v admit_v to_o have_v a_o share_n therein_o see_v a_o deacon_n have_v power_n to_o collect_v and_o distribute_v the_o good_n and_o treasury_n of_o the_o church_n i_o leave_v these_o to_o your_o consideration_n or_o they_o who_o shall_v reply_v and_o come_v to_o your_o answer_n to_o show_v your_o desire_n of_o peace_n and_o your_o impartiality_n in_o incline_v
to_o any_o party_n you_o consider_v you_o say_v peter_n in_o a_o threefold_a notion_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o key_n as_o a_o apostle_n elder_n believer_n so_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n you_o say_v will_v be_v most_o full_a if_o all_o the_o consideration_n be_v take_v joint_o together_o the_o sense_n indeed_o be_v most_o full_a to_o your_o purpose_n but_o i_o think_v lest_o of_o all_o true_a contradiction_n true_a the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n to_o peter_n not_o as_o a_o apostle_n not_o as_o a_o elder_a but_o as_o a_o profess_a believer_n in_o the_o name_n of_o believer_n etc._n etc._n the_o way_n p._n 27._o a_o flat_a contradiction_n and_o you_o do_v beg_v the_o question_n to_o say_v peter_n receive_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o all_o these_o and_o in_o particular_a as_o a_o believer_n for_o of_o all_o the_o sense_n the_o last_o be_v least_o think_v on_o in_o any_o age_n of_o the_o church_n till_o this_o last_o when_o the_o brownist_n and_o such_o like_v stumble_v upon_o it_o when_o saint_n austin_n say_v peter_n receive_v the_o key_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n whether_o he_o do_v mistake_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o place_n or_o no_o you_o do_v utter_o mistake_v he_o to_o draw_v he_o to_o your_o meaning_n for_o 1._o he_o do_v not_o mean_v your_o church_n a_o particular_a congregation_n but_o either_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n or_o the_o invisible_a mystical_a church_n 2._o nor_o that_o neither_o subjectiuè_fw-la but_o objectiuè_fw-la that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o officer_n for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n but_o you_o proceed_v to_o say_v it_o appear_v christ_n give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n even_o to_o the_o fraternity_n with_o the_o presbytery_n mat._n 18.17_o 18._o when_o they_o be_v meet_v in_o his_o name_n and_o agree_v together_o in_o the_o censure_n of_o a_o offendor_n but_o by_o this_o place_n and_o your_o former_a notion_n of_o peter_n as_o a_o believer_n you_o may_v as_o well_o infer_v that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o sororietie_n q.d._n as_o to_o the_o fraternity_n as_o believer_n and_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n which_o i_o think_v be_v flat_a anabaptism_n worse_o than_o brownism_n you_o know_v there_o be_v some_o who_o deny_v that_o mat._n 18.17_o 18._o hold_n forth_o any_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n at_o all_o other_o that_o grant_v it_o yet_o by_o church_n there_o understand_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o who_o christ_n speak_v what_o you_o bind_v what_o you_o lose_v etc._n etc._n you_o must_v not_o therefore_o beg_v a_o foundation_n to_o your_o build_n lest_o if_o it_o be_v fetch_v home_o your_o building_n fall_v on_o your_o own_o head_n but_o you_o say_v alderman_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o no_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o with_o some_o concourse_n of_o the_o congregation_n at_o least_o by_o way_n 1._o of_o consent_n to_o the_o sentence_n 2._o of_o actual_a execution_n of_o it_o by_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o he_o and_o this_o we_o conceive_v be_v some_o part_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o true_o this_o be_v but_o the_o jingle_n of_o the_o key_n at_o most_o no_o part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o 1._o it_o belong_v to_o steward_n in_o a_o family_n only_o to_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o take_v in_o and_o cast_v out_o what_o servant_n they_o please_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o servant_n hear_v the_o key_n jingle_v when_o they_o turn_v the_o key_n but_o have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o they_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o by_o consent_n active_a consent_n i_o mean_v so_o that_o if_o they_o consent_v not_o nothing_o be_v do_v but_o by_o a_o passive_a consent_n only_o as_o approve_v what_o the_o steward_n have_v do_v if_o you_o grant_v the_o fraternity_n any_o more_o you_o make_v they_o joint_a steward_n of_o the_o family_n the_o church_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v hereafter_o nay_o sometime_o you_o seem_v to_o give_v they_o no_o more_o the_o people_n discern_v and_o approve_v the_o justness_n of_o the_o censure_n before_o administer_v by_o the_o elder_n 15._o the_o key_n p._n 15._o they_o give_v consent_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o will_n and_o rule_v of_o christ_n which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o suppose_v the_o censure_n be_v just_o administer_v and_o the_o people_n deny_v their_o consent_n shall_v not_o a_o delinquent_n be_v censure_v unless_o they_o will_v consent_v if_o not_o they_o have_v full_a power_n in_o the_o key_n arise_v to_o authority_n which_o be_v the_o error_n of_o the_o one_o extreme_a if_o so_o only_o as_o passive_o to_o consent_v its_o evident_a this_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 2._o for_o their_o withdraw_n that_o be_v much_o less_o any_o power_n in_o the_o key_n the_o steward_n of_o a_o family_n have_v discharge_v a_o naughty_a servant_n and_o turn_v and_o lock_v he_o out_o of_o door_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o servant_n be_v to_o withdraw_v from_o he_o but_o this_o be_v not_o by_o way_n of_o active_a power_n but_o passive_a obedience_n be_v the_o withdraw_a of_o people_n from_o a_o man_n outlaw_v in_o civil_a affair_n any_o interest_n in_o the_o key_n of_o judicature_n if_o it_o be_v say_v except_o the_o people_n consent_n and_o withdraw_v communion_n from_o a_o censure_v person_n the_o censure_n be_v in_o vain_a i_o answer_v if_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v so_o rebellious_a to_o civil_a authority_n as_o not_o to_o withdraw_v from_o a_o outlaw_a man_n nothing_o be_v do_v the_o sentence_n be_v so_o far_o in_o vain_a if_o no_o man_n can_v be_v get_v to_o execute_v a_o malefactor_n condemn_v the_o sentence_n be_v frustrate_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o execution_n but_o do_v this_o infer_v that_o the_o people_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o key_n of_o secular_a power_n the_o question_n be_v not_o the_o facto_fw-la what_o the_o people_n stubborn_o may_v do_v but_o whether_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o consent_v and_o withdraw_v and_o whether_o if_o they_o do_v not_o they_o can_v challenge_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n again_o if_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o believer_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o woman_n and_o child_n may_v come_v in_o and_o challenge_v a_o power_n in_o the_o key_n it_o suffice_v not_o to_o say_v as_o the_o epistoler_n say_v pag._n 3._o woman_n and_o child_n be_v except_v by_o a_o statute_n law_n of_o christ_n against_o their_o enjoyment_n of_o any_o part_n of_o this_o public_a power_n for_o though_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o congregation_n or_o may_v by_o impotence_n as_o some_o say_v be_v except_v in_o some_o particular_n yet_o there_o seem_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o that_o power_n here_o give_v to_o the_o fraternity_n which_o concern_v they_o as_o well_o as_o man_n and_o they_o be_v as_o well_o able_a to_o exercise_v it_o as_o man_n viz._n to_o give_v a_o passive_a consent_n or_o to_o withdraw_v from_o the_o party_n excommunicate_v which_o they_o may_v and_o must_v do_v as_o well_o as_o man_n for_o as_o woman_n may_v be_v offend_v so_o they_o shall_v in_o reason_n have_v satisfaction_n by_o consent_v to_o the_o sentence_n and_o as_o woman_n may_v offend_v in_o keep_v company_n with_o a_o brother_n or_o sister_n excommunicate_v so_o they_o ought_v to_o withdraw_v from_o they_o &_o then_o if_o this_o be_v any_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n you_o may_v hear_v they_o jingle_v at_o the_o woman_n girdle_n which_o be_v a_o extreme_a beyond_o the_o brownist_n even_o downright_o anabaptisticall_a but_o you_o give_v the_o fraternity_n more_o power_n than_o this_o hereafter_o there_o we_o shall_v consider_v it_o hitherto_o you_o have_v give_v they_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o woman_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o key_n you_o first_o lie_v down_o the_o ordinary_a distribution_n of_o the_o key_n and_o then_o except_o against_o it_o as_o defective_a in_o four_o thing_n 1._o that_o any_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v leave_v without_o power_n for_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n be_v contradistinguish_v from_o a_o key_n of_o power_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v it_o may_v be_v this_o distribution_n be_v not_o every_o way_n exact_a and_o perfect_a yet_o i_o think_v you_o be_v rather_o worse_o and_o your_o exception_n fall_v upon_o your_o own_o distribution_n a_o little_a more_o remote_o for_o your_o key_n of_o faith_n or_o
knowledge_n for_o you_o make_v they_o both_o one_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o key_n of_o order_n which_o order_n be_v either_o of_o power_n or_o authority_n and_o so_o your_o key_n of_o knowledge_n be_v leave_v without_o power_n also_o 2._o your_o key_n of_o power_n as_o you_o call_v it_o be_v itself_o leave_v without_o all_o power_n at_o least_o active_a power_n be_v only_o a_o obedientiall_a power_n to_o consent_v and_o yield_v submission_n to_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n make_v know_v by_o the_o elder_n 2._o there_o want_n say_v you_o a_o integrall_a part_n of_o the_o key_n the_o key_n of_o power_n or_o liberty_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n itself_o but_o to_o this_o i_o say_v this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o integrall_a part_n of_o the_o key_n that_o it_o be_v no_o key_n at_o all_o no_o proper_a power_n at_o all_o as_o have_v partly_o be_v show_v already_o a_o key_n in_o all_o man_n judgement_n that_o ever_o write_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n carry_v in_o the_o notion_n of_o it_o a_o power_n and_o authority_n proper_o call_v power_n in_o government_n till_o now_o of_o late_a yea_o even_o the_o brownist_n themselves_o make_v it_o a_o key_n of_o authority_n and_o rule_n in_o the_o people_n only_o you_o to_o make_v we_o believe_v you_o differ_v from_o they_o call_v it_o a_o power_n improper_o call_v authority_n pag._n 36._o or_o a_o liberty_n or_o a_o privilege_n which_o be_v never_o before_o call_v a_o key_n till_o now_o for_o there_o be_v many_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n belong_v to_o servant_n in_o a_o family_n or_o people_n in_o a_o state_n which_o no_o man_n call_v a_o key_n of_o power_n or_o a_o power_n in_o the_o key_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v you_o be_v not_o constant_a to_o yourself_o for_o sometime_o you_o call_v it_o only_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n sometime_o you_o give_v the_o church_n the_o brethren_n without_o their_o officer_n as_o full_a power_n as_o the_o officer_n themselves_o have_v and_o as_o full_a rule_n and_o authority_n as_o the_o brownist_n give_v they_o as_o we_o shall_v manifest_v in_o the_o sequel_n but_o you_o add_v protestant_n church_n have_v recover_v the_o liberty_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o ministry_n of_o the_o sacrament_n have_v look_v no_o far_o some_o of_o they_o nor_o do_v scern_v the_o defect_n of_o church_n power_n or_o liberty_n due_a unto_o they_o in_o point_n of_o discipline_n to_o this_o i_o say_v the_o error_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n be_v not_o that_o they_o look_v not_o after_o the_o power_n of_o discipline_n for_o the_o people_n but_o that_o they_o labour_v not_o to_o recover_v it_o for_o their_o elder_n let_v the_o prelate_n keep_v quiet_o the_o discipline_n to_o themselves_o but_o the_o error_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n be_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v fall_v into_o and_o more_o dangerous_a which_o you_o observe_v to_o have_v follow_v that_o other_o find_v themselves_o wrong_v as_o they_o do_v but_o suppose_v in_o the_o withhold_v a_o key_n of_o 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civil_o it_o than_o be_v take_v active_o and_o signify_v authority_n roman_n 13.1_o but_o page_n 36._o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o proper_o though_o you_o say_v otherwise_o signify_v authority_n authority_n after_o a_o sort_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o people_n and_o the_o act_n there_o and_o elsewhere_o give_v to_o the_o people_n some_o of_o they_o at_o least_o as_o join_v in_o censure_n and_o in_o determination_n of_o synodall_n act_n etc._n etc._n call_v a_fw-la great_a stroke_n or_o power_n in_o order_v church_n affair_n amount_v almost_o to_o as_o full_a authority_n as_o the_o elder_n have_v any_o 2._o another_o thing_n i_o note_n be_v that_o this_o power_n interest_n privilege_n of_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n be_v never_o call_v a_o key_n till_o some_o new_a lock_n smith_n make_v this_o new_a picklock_n of_o the_o power_n of_o church-officer_n for_o what_o be_v all_o that_o be_v give_v they_o if_o no_o more_o than_o be_v their_o due_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o family_n in_o a_o corporation_n i_o say_v it_o again_o the_o servant_n and_o citizen_n have_v some_o privilege_n and_o interest_n who_o yet_o have_v no_o stroke_n in_o order_v of_o the_o key_n either_o of_o family_n or_o city_n 3._o i_o desire_v to_o know_v under_o which_o of_o the_o part_n of_o this_o distribution_n do_v the_o deacon_n fall_v there_o be_v 2._o key_n of_o order_n of_o power_n or_o interest_n of_o authority_n or_o rule_n now_o a_o deacon_n qua_fw-la deacon_n fall_v under_o neither_o of_o these_o not_o the_o first_o for_o so_o he_o be_v consider_v only_o as_o a_o believer_n not_o the_o second_o for_o so_o he_o be_v deny_v jurisdiction_n as_o we_o hear_v afore_o if_o you_o say_v he_o fall_v under_o the_o key_n of_o order_n as_o a_o officer_n yet_o than_o you_o divide_v the_o key_n of_o order_n from_o the_o key_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o you_o blame_v in_o the_o other_o distribution_n and_o level_v the_o deacon_n a_o officer_n with_o people_z no_o officer_n we_o shall_v now_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o power_n or_o interest_n of_o the_o brethren_n they_o have_v a_o liberty_n say_v you_o in_o many_o thing_n but_o they_o be_v more_o full_o lay_v down_o in_o chapter_n 4._o there_o we_o shall_v consider_v they_o only_o now_o we_o shall_v consider_v the_o proof_n of_o this_o power_n of_o the_o people_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n your_o text_n be_v gal._n 5.13_o brethren_n you_o have_v be_v call_v unto_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n this_o text_n under_o favour_n be_v miserable_o mistake_v and_o that_o not_o in_o my_o only_a but_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o interpreter_n which_o you_o know_v have_v rather_o appeal_v to_o the_o context_n than_o to_o the_o commentator_n i_o shall_v follow_v you_o at_o your_o own_o weapon_n your_o strength_n lie_v in_o the_o word_n liberty_n they_o have_v a_o power_n and_o liberty_n to_o wit_n to_o join_v with_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o presbytery_n in_o cast_v they_o out_o etc._n etc._n but_o i_o shall_v appeal_v the_o apostle_n himself_o to_o be_v judge_n between_o we_o in_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n he_o use_v the_o same_o word_n stand_v fast_n in_o the_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n where_n it_o be_v without_o all_o controversy_n understand_v of_o their_o liberty_n or_o freedom_n from_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n call_v there_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n which_o some_o false_a teacher_n will_v impose_v upon_o their_o neck_n now_o that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v still_o of_o the_o same_o matter_n shall_v use_v the_o same_o word_n in_o so_o different_a a_o sense_n be_v no_o way_n probable_a nay_o second_o in_o the_o 11._o verse_n the_o apostle_n say_v if_o i_o yet_o preach_v circumcision_n why_o do_v i_o yet_o suffer_v persecution_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o ver_fw-la 13._o come_v in_o again_o with_o this_o brethren_n you_o be_v call_v unto_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n viz._n from_o that_o law_n of_o circumcision_n and_o the_o like_a not_o to_o the_o liberty_n by_o you_o pretend_v to_o choose_v officer_n or_o to_o join_v in_o censure_n etc._n etc._n tho_o these_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o yet_o not_o in_o this_o place_n and_o your_o gloss_n be_v very_o far_o fetch_v and_o improbable_a i_o will_v they_o be_v cut_v off_o that_o trouble_n you_o where_o say_v you_o he_o declare_v what_o censure_n he_o wish_n against_o those_o that_o trouble_v they_o viz._n cut_v off_o to_o wit_n by_o excommunication_n obj._n but_o what_o power_n have_v we_o to_o cut_v they_o off_o the_o apostle_n answer_v they_o have_v a_o power_n and_o liberty_n to_o wit_n to_o join_v with_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o presbytery_n in_o cast_v they_o out_o for_o say_v he_o you_o be_v call_v unto_o liberty_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o this_o gloss_n in_o the_o text._n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o power_n the_o people_n have_v full_a power_n give_v themselves_o to_o cut_v they_o off_o for_o here_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o join_v with_o a_o presbytery_n see_v again_o v._o 16._o where_o the_o apostle_n resume_v his_o exhortation_n ver_fw-la 13._o use_v not_o your_o liberty_n as_o a_o occasion_n unto_o the_o flesh_n say_v i_o say_v then_o walk_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o fulfil_v the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n which_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o apostle_n chief_o exhort_v ad_fw-la bonos_fw-es more_o be_v though_o he_o touch_v other_o thing_n by_o the_o bye_n but_o discipline_n be_v least_o of_o all_o intend_a and_o lest_o they_o shall_v use_v their_o liberty_n from_o those_o legal_a and_o ceremonial_a yoke_n to_o contention_n or_o licentiousness_n he_o caution_n against_o it_o v._o 13_o 16._o carnal_a contention_n be_v indeed_o as_o you_o say_v a_o usual_a disease_n of_o popular_a liberty_n which_o i_o fear_v you_o and_o your_o partner_n too_o much_o foment_n by_o give_v the_o people_n this_o power_n and_o liberty_n which_o you_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o and_o by_o jingle_v these_o key_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o people_n have_v almost_o make_v they_o wild_a not_o only_o one_o against_o another_o but_o against_o their_o elder_n or_o governor_n also_o and_o no_o marvel_n when_o you_o grant_v they_o so_o much_o power_n as_o to_o open_v a_o door_n of_o entrance_n to_o the_o minister_n call_v so_o to_o shut_v the_o door_n of_o entrance_n against_o they_o in_o some_o case_n page_n 9_o much_o more_o than_o which_o the_o brownist_n do_v not_o grant_v then_o and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o picklock_n of_o order_n the_o key_n of_o authority_n be_v a_o moral_a power_n in_o a_o superior_a order_n or_o state_n bind_v or_o release_n a_o inferior_a in_o point_n of_o subjection_n to_o this_o i_o say_v 1._o to_o call_v authority_n a_o moral_a power_n be_v very_o improper_a for_o every_o single_a pastor_n yea_o perhaps_o brother_n have_v a_o moral_a power_n to_o bind_v and_o release_v not_o only_o a_o inferior_a but_o a_o superior_a also_o in_o point_n of_o subjection_n by_o propound_v the_o command_n of_o god_n you_o may_v rather_o have_v call_v it_o a_o juridical_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o that_o without_o any_o danger_n see_v you_o reserve_v this_o power_n to_o the_o officer_n or_o superior_n in_o order_n but_o 2._o you_o speak_v too_o confuse_o for_o the_o people_n have_v a_o power_n to_o join_v with_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o censure_n that_o be_v in_o bind_v and_o release_n as_o you_o say_v page_z 14._o the_o whole_a church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o bind_v and_o loose_v nay_o to_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o door_n against_o their_o minister_n who_o be_v their_o superior_n and_o so_o authority_n be_v a_o moral_a power_n in_o inferior_n also_o and_o page_n 12._o you_o say_v the_o people_n have_v a_o power_n to_o prevent_v the_o tyranny_n and_o oligarchy_n and_o exorbitance_n of_o the_o elder_n sure_o this_o must_v be_v by_o a_o negative_a voice_n and_o that_o be_v more_o than_o liberty_n even_o full_a authority_n and_o be_v by_o inferior_n be_v flat_o against_o your_o own_o definition_n furthermore_o as_o you_o say_v the_o brethren_n with_o the_o elder_n have_v power_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v etc._n etc._n so_o you_o say_v the_o elder_n with_o the_o brethren_n do_v bind_v and_o release_v page_v 10._o so_o it_o seem_v as_o the_o brethren_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o elder_n so_o the_o elder_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o brethren_n as_o the_o epistoler_n say_v express_o page_n 4._o and_o who_o will_v not_o now_o conclude_v that_o the_o liberty_n be_v equal_a in_o both_o or_o rather_o the_o authority_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o and_o what_o say_v the_o brownist_n more_fw-mi and_o now_o i_o think_v you_o can_v true_o say_v you_o have_v receive_v this_o distribution_n of_o
church_n order_n in_o the_o key_n of_o order_n more_o than_o one_o not_o yet_o in_o church_n order_n yourself_o speak_v confuse_o here_o in_o my_o judgement_n when_o you_o say_v every_o faithful_a soul_n that_o have_v receive_v a_o key_n of_o knowledge_n you_o shall_v rather_o say_v knowledge_n by_o the_o key_n of_o preach_v be_v bind_v to_o watch_v over_o his_o neighbour_n soul_n as_o his_o own_o etc._n etc._n non_fw-la ratione_fw-la ordinis_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o tuitu_fw-la charitatis_fw-la not_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o state_n or_o order_n which_o he_o be_v in_o till_o in_o church-fellowship_n but_o as_o of_o common_a christian_a love_n and_o charity_n one_o in_o church-order_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o in_o both_o respect_n etc._n etc._n but_o 1._o a_o christian_a of_o no_o particular_a church_n as_o yet_o be_v in_o a_o church-order_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n or_o else_o what_o differ_v he_o from_o a_o infidel_n and_o so_o be_v bind_v to_o watch_v over_o his_o neighbour_n not_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o common_a charity_n but_o of_o that_o christian-order_n wherein_o he_o stand_v 2._o nay_o a_o infidel_n be_v bind_v in_o tuitu_fw-la charitatis_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o common_a natural_a love_n and_o charity_n to_o watch_v over_o and_o admonish_v his_o brother_n and_o be_v a_o christian_n not_o yet_o in_o church-order_n as_o you_o call_v it_o bind_v no_o more_o than_o he_o to_o watch_v over_o his_o brother_n if_o he_o be_v as_o he_o be_v by_o a_o near_a relation_n unto_o the_o mystical_a body_n and_o visible_a church_n of_o christ_n than_o he_o be_v to_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o order_n or_o state_n of_o christianity_n if_o he_o be_v not_o what_o differ_v he_o from_o a_o infidel_n it_o be_v a_o moral_a law_n leu._n 19.18_o thou_o shall_v not_o hate_v thy_o brother_n but_o rebuke_v he_o etc._n etc._n which_o cain_n despise_v when_o he_o say_v be_o i_o my_o brother_n keeper_n sure_o it_o be_v want_v of_o natural_a charity_n not_o to_o watch_v over_o a_o brother_n that_o be_v not_o in_o church-order_n as_o you_o mean_v it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o become_v a_o christian_n to_o say_v he_o christian_n in_o church-order_n be_v not_o to_o watch_v over_o a_o brother_n not_o in_o church-order_n ratione_fw-la ordinis_fw-la but_o only_o in_o tuitu_fw-la charitatis_fw-la he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v so_o for_o a_o infidel_n and_o be_v he_o bind_v no_o more_o to_o a_o christian_a suppose_v one_o in_o your_o church-order_n see_v a_o christian_n not_o in_o church-order_n walk_v unorderly_o be_v he_o not_o bind_v to_o admonish_v he_o by_o that_o royal_a law_n of_o church-order_n mat._n 18.1_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v he_o to_o take_v two_o or_o three_o more_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v they_o to_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n and_o afterward_o to_o walk_v towards_o he_o as_o god_n direct_v the_o church_n to_o order_v it_o have_v christ_n ordain_v no_o better_a remedy_n to_o reclaim_v a_o 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or_o ordain_v mathias_n to_o be_v a_o apostle_n but_o bare_o thus_o see_v god_n have_v choose_v and_o ordain_v he_o they_o accept_v he_o by_o a_o orderly_a subjection_n to_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o second_o act_v 6._o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o the_o people_n shall_v at_o least_o have_v the_o nomination_n of_o their_o deacon_n because_o better_o know_v to_o they_o and_o so_o better_a to_o be_v trust_v with_o their_o own_o stock_n but_o they_o do_v but_o nominate_v or_o present_v the_o man_n they_o do_v not_o ordain_v so_o much_o as_o a_o deacon_n look_v you_o out_o seven_o man_n who_o we_o mark_v it_o may_v appoint_v or_o ordain_v to_o this_o business_n it_o be_v never_o find_v in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o ever_o the_o people_n ordain_v or_o impose_v hand_n upon_o any_o officer_n
than_o the_o elder_n have_v over_o all_o the_o brethren_n i_o profess_v i_o understand_v nothing_o in_o this_o controversy_n yet_o this_o i_o understand_v that_o you_o speak_v clear_a otherwise_o sometime_o deny_v the_o brethren_n any_o rule_n or_o authority_n reserve_v it_o only_o to_o the_o elder_n as_o if_o you_o mean_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o people_n do_v but_o yield_v consent_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o elder_n by_o obedience_n to_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n and_o many_o such_o like_a word_n 5._o but_o to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n the_o jury_n than_o do_v not_o represent_v the_o brethren_n but_o the_o rule_v elder_n which_o rule_v elder_n stand_v in_o stead_n of_o all_o the_o brethren_n as_o the_o jury_n do_v in_o stead_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o so_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n be_v save_v otherwise_o all_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o jury_n as_o all_o the_o congregation_n be_v allow_v by_o you_o and_o other_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v a_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v arraign_v that_o he_o may_v be_v judge_v by_o his_o peer_n it_o be_v not_o a_o liberty_n of_o the_o jury_n so_o it_o be_v a_o privilege_n for_o any_o accuse_a brother_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v try_v and_o judge_v by_o his_o peer_n the_o ruling-elders_a it_o be_v no_o privilege_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o brethren_n to_o be_v his_o judge_n as_o it_o be_v no_o privilege_n of_o all_o the_o people_n at_o the_o assize_n that_o they_o may_v claim_v a_o place_n in_o the_o jury._n 6._o that_o which_o you_o add_v that_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o judge_n and_o jury_n for_o say_v you_o though_o the_o jury_n have_v give_v up_o their_o verdict_n yet_o the_o malefactor_n be_v not_o thereupon_o legal_o condemn_v much_o less_o execute_v but_o upon_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n this_o be_v right_o parallele_v will_v make_v against_o you_o so_o 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they_o and_o be_v a_o mere_a passive_a privilege_n and_o that_o you_o may_v see_v your_o own_o inconstancy_n consider_v what_o you_o say_v elsewhere_o page_n 11._o the_o brethren_n stand_v in_o a_o order_n even_o in_o a_o orderly_a subjection_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gospel_n page_n 15._o they_o give_v consent_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n page_n 37._o they_o the_o people_n discern_v the_o light_n and_o truth_n ready_o yield_v obedience_n to_o their_o overseer_n page_n 41._o that_o they_o may_v consent_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o elder_n have_v you_o keep_v yourself_o constant_a to_o these_o expression_n you_o have_v both_o preserve_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o now_o for_o a_o conclusion_n of_o this_o section_n let_v i_o urge_v you_o with_o a_o argument_n of_o your_o own_o against_o episcopacy_n page_n 39_o hierome_n say_v the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o presbyter_n 31._o presbyter_n that_o nothing_o be_v do_v without_o their_o counsel_n impli_v that_o nothing_o be_v do_v without_o their_o authority_n the_o way_n page_z 31._o the_o prelate_n evasion_n be_v by_o their_o counsel_n ask_v not_o follow_v you_o answer_v this_o will_v imply_v a_o contradiction_n to_o hieromes_n word_n for_o in_o ask_v their_o counsel_n and_o not_o follow_v it_o the_o bishop_n shall_v govern_v the_o church_n against_o their_o council_n which_o be_v a_o contradiction_n so_o say_v i_o the_o church_n say_v you_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o brethren_n i_o ask_v whether_o you_o mean_v their_o counsel_n and_o consent_n ask_v only_o or_o follow_v also_o if_o the_o late_a than_o the_o brethren_n have_v as_o full_a authority_n with_o the_o elder_n as_o the_o presbyter_n have_v with_o the_o bishop_n if_o the_o former_a it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o say_v the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o brethren_n and_o yet_o be_v govern_v against_o their_o consent_n so_o that_o the_o question_n clear_o state_v be_v this_o whether_o the_o brethren_n have_v such_o concurrence_n and_o consent_n as_o that_o they_o have_v a_o negative_a vote_n or_o cast_v voice_n if_o they_o have_v it_o be_v that_o popular_a anarchy_n of_o you_o know_v who_o if_o not_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n only_o let_v i_o but_o remember_v you_o what_o elsewhere_o you_o say_v concern_v the_o people_n power_n in_o government_n of_o the_o church_n 100_o the_o way_n p._n 100_o in_o case_n the_o officer_n do_v err_v and_o commit_v offence_n they_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o brethren_n though_o otherwise_o the_o brethren_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o submit_v to_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n how_o you_o can_v reconcile_v these_o thing_n i_o know_v not_o but_o now_o you_o propound_v a_o sad_a question_n whether_o the_o church_n have_v power_n of_o proceed_v to_o the_o utmost_a censure_n of_o their_o whole_a presbytery_n before_o i_o take_v your_o answer_n i_o observe_v 1._o that_o you_o may_v have_v make_v the_o question_n also_o whether_o the_o presbytery_n have_v power_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o utmost_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o brethren_n the_o epistoler_n resolve_v both_o negative_o epist_n p._n 4._o 2._o that_o you_o suppose_v here_o that_o the_o church_n may_v proceed_v to_o some_o though_o not_o to_o the_o utmost_a censure_n of_o their_o presbytery_n and_o that_o as_o you_o will_v seem_v to_o deny_v it_o in_o your_o answer_n so_o be_v more_o than_o liberty_n it_o be_v a_o great_a degree_n of_o authority_n not_o only_o over_o one_o of_o your_o member_n but_o over_o your_o overseer_n and_o now_o i_o shall_v view_v your_o answer_n 1._o answ_n it_o can_v say_v you_o be_v well_o conceive_v that_o the_o whole_a presbytery_n shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o because_o some_o a_o strong_a party_n perhaps_o will_v side_n with_o they_o and_o then_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o proceed_v without_o consult_v with_o the_o synod_n reply_n but_o 1._o this_o be_v beside_o the_o question_n which_o suppose_v the_o whole_a presbytery_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n oppose_v and_o so_o your_o answer_n may_v seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o if_o none_o do_v side_n with_o they_o the_o church_n may_v proceed_v against_o they_o and_o that_o to_o the_o utmost_a censure_n but_o only_o in_o a_o dissension_n of_o the_o church_n they_o may_v not_o 2._o if_o in_o any_o case_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o proceed_v do_v not_o this_o destroy_v their_o independency_n if_o they_o must_v fly_v to_o a_o synod_n no_o say_v you_o they_o ought_v only_o to_o consult_v the_o synod_n but_o if_o the_o synod_n have_v no_o power_n to_o determine_v and_o censure_n they_o
be_v still_o but_o where_o they_o be_v what_o if_o the_o presbytery_n or_o church_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o their_o determination_n or_o declaration_n for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o what_o remedy_n have_v the_o church_n against_o their_o err_a heretical_a scandalous_a presbytery_n if_o the_o synod_n have_v a_o power_n of_o censure_n than_o again_o you_o destroy_v your_o independency_n no_o the_o church_n may_v withdraw_v from_o they_o so_o they_o may_v before_o they_o consult_v the_o synod_n nay_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o in_o your_o way_n without_o consult_v the_o synod_n but_o you_o may_v call_v to_o mind_v your_o former_a thought_n in_o your_o other_o tract_n you_o give_v they_o full_a power_n to_o censure_v their_o officer_n without_o any_o officer_n as_o have_v more_o than_o once_o be_v say_v above_o and_o thus_o your_o second_o answer_n be_v also_o answer_v already_o you_o say_v excommunication_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a act_n of_o rule_n 101._o the_o way_n p._n 101._o and_o ergo_fw-la can_v be_v perform_v but_o by_o some_o ruler_n yet_o you_o contradict_v this_o fâ—â—â—ly_a in_o your_o other_o tract_n when_o you_o say_v in_o case_n of_o offence_n give_v by_o a_o elder_a or_o by_o the_o whole_a eldership_n together_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n mark_v that_o authority_n which_o in_o this_o book_n you_o oft_o deny_v to_o require_v satisfaction_n of_o they_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o give_v due_a satisfaction_n to_o proceed_v to_o censure_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o yet_o which_o be_v strange_a i_o think_v here_o you_o resolve_v the_o clean_a contrary_n the_o church_n can_v excommunicate_v the_o whole_a presbytery_n because_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v from_o christ_n a_o office_n of_o rule_n without_o their_o officer_n but_o now_o if_o this_o reason_n be_v good_a then_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o may_v seem_v reasonable_a that_o the_o presbytery_n may_v excommunicate_v the_o whole_a church_n apostate_n because_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o christ_n a_o office_n of_o rule_n without_o the_o church_n no_o say_v you_o they_o must_v tell_v the_o church_n and_o join_v with_o the_o church_n in_o that_o censure_n but_o this_o be_v to_o say_v and_o unsay_v for_o if_o the_o church_n must_v join_v with_o they_o than_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v some_o piece_n of_o a_o office_n of_o rule_n which_o be_v before_o deny_v if_o you_o say_v they_o have_v not_o receive_v any_o office_n of_o rule_n without_o their_o officer_n this_o may_v imply_v that_o with_o their_o officer_n they_o have_v receive_v a_o office_n of_o rule_n which_o all_o this_o while_o you_o have_v seem_v to_o deny_v allow_v they_o a_o liberty_n but_o no_o rule_n or_o authority_n and_o whereas_o you_o say_v they_o must_v tell_v the_o church_n but_o that_o can_v be_v when_o the_o church_n be_v apostate_n i_o rejoin_v this_o make_v it_o reasonable_a to_o i_o that_o there_o be_v another_o church_n to_o which_o they_o must_v tell_v the_o offence_n by_o way_n of_o appeal_n or_o else_o both_o a_o err_a presbytery_n or_o a_o apostate_n church_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o recover_v they_o institute_v by_o christ_n and_o so_o the_o church_n a_o multitude_n or_o a_o presbytery_n be_v not_o so_o well_o provide_v for_o as_o one_o particular_a member_n but_o you_o have_v find_v a_o remedy_n the_o church_n want_v not_o liberty_n to_o withdraw_v from_o they_o be_v not_o this_o even_a tantamount_n with_o excommunication_n be_v it_o not_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o sentence_n to_o withdraw_v especial_o in_o your_o way_n excommunication_n be_v the_o contrary_a to_o communion_n now_o how_o do_v the_o church_n communicate_v their_o elder_n take_v your_o own_o word_n as_o they_o set_v up_o the_o presbytery_n 17._o the_o key_n p_o 17._o by_o profess_v their_o subjection_n to_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n so_o they_o avoid_v they_o that_o be_v in_o sense_n excommunicate_v they_o by_o profess_a withdraw_v their_o subjection_n from_o they_o according_a to_o god_n and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o any_o people_n do_v or_o need_v to_o do_v to_o person_n excommunicate_a unless_o you_o grant_v they_o a_o power_n to_o the_o very_a act_n and_o decree_n of_o excommunication_n which_o as_o you_o have_v clear_o do_v in_o your_o other_o tract_n so_o you_o do_v here_o give_v they_o a_o power_n more_o than_o ministerial_a even_o a_o kingly_a and_o more_o than_o a_o kingly_a power_n when_o you_o say_v they_o rule_v the_o church_n by_o appoint_v their_o own_o officer_n and_o likewise_o in_o censure_v offender_n not_o only_o by_o their_o officer_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o king_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v but_o also_o by_o their_o own_o royal_a assent_n which_o king_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o do_v but_o only_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o noble_n satis_fw-la pro_fw-la imperio_fw-la 5._o the_o last_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v liberty_n of_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n which_o be_v seven_o way_n exercise_v etc._n etc._n to_o this_o i_o say_v in_o general_a this_o be_v rather_o communion_n of_o saint_n than_o communion_n of_o church_n because_o in_o your_o way_n every_o church_n be_v independent_a and_o have_v no_o church-state_n in_o relation_n to_o any_o but_o it_o be_v own_o member_n we_o suppose_v this_o communion_n be_v the_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n of_o every_o christian_a by_o virtue_n of_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n and_o not_o by_o any_o peculiar_a interest_n in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n he_o that_o be_v a_o profess_a christian_a and_o baptize_v have_v a_o right_a to_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n where_o ever_o he_o find_v they_o as_o of_o old_a he_o that_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n or_o so_o bear_v be_v a_o freeman_n through_o all_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o roman_a a_o christian_a be_v a_o free_a deacon_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n a_o citizen_n with_o the_o saint_n and_o of_o the_o household_n of_o god_n eph._n 2.19_o and_o this_o to_o i_o seem_v reasonable_a upon_o these_o ground_n 1._o because_o every_o christian_a not_o yet_o in_o a_o particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o join_v himself_o to_o any_o church_n tie_v by_o no_o obligation_n to_o one_o more_o than_o another_o 2._o because_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n upon_o just_a reason_n to_o leave_v that_o church_n and_o to_o join_v himself_o to_o another_o and_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v his_o removal_n or_o communion_n with_o another_o church_n except_o he_o be_v scandalous_a etc._n etc._n 3._o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o first_o time_n before_o congregation_n be_v fix_v to_o add_v they_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v their_o number_n lesser_a or_o great_a and_o give_v they_o communion_n in_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n 4._o because_o the_o whole_a visible_a church_n be_v but_o one_o city_n one_o kingdom_n though_o for_o order_n sake_n divide_v into_o several_a corporation_n it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o civil_a respect_n a_o citizen_n of_o one_o corporation_n can_v go_v and_o set_v up_o trade_n in_o another_o because_o they_o have_v their_o several_a charter_n but_o in_o the_o city_n of_o god_n the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v but_o one_o charter_n for_o all_o and_o no_o more_o be_v require_v to_o admit_v a_o man_n a_o member_n of_o any_o congregation_n but_o that_o he_o profess_v himself_o a_o christian_n and_o live_v according_o your_o new_a covenant_n to_o tie_v man_n to_o your_o particular_a church_n that_o he_o may_v not_o remove_v without_o a_o general_a leave_n will_n i_o fear_v prove_v a_o snare_n and_o a_o tyranny_n worse_o than_o yet_o we_o can_v imagine_v 1._o but_o come_v we_o to_o your_o particular_n first_o by_o way_n of_o participation_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o member_n of_o one_o church_n come_v to_o another_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o 1._o why_o do_v you_o instance_n in_o this_o ordinance_n only_o have_v not_o their_o child_n occasional_o bear_v there_o a_o liberty_n also_o of_o baptism_n 85._o where_o neither_o of_o the_o parent_n can_v claim_v right_a to_o the_o lord_n supper_n there_o their_o infant_n can_v claim_v right_o to_o baptism_n the_o way_n p._n 81._o nor_o the_o child_n of_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n p._n 85._o the_o rather_o because_o baptism_n be_v not_o administer_v with_o respect_n to_o this_o or_o that_o church_n but_o to_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n unless_o you_o hold_v that_o a_o man_n or_o child_n be_v baptize_v to_o no_o church_n but_o that_o particular_a and_o a_o infidel_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o some_o of_o your_o brethren_n will_v hardly_o baptize_v a_o child_n of_o any_o but_o a_o member_n of_o their_o own_o church_n which_o be_v next_o door_n to_o
anabaptism_n 2._o i_o ask_v by_o what_o power_n of_o the_o key_n do_v your_o pastor_n admit_v a_o member_n of_o another_o church_n to_o partake_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o you_o or_o in_o what_o relation_n do_v your_o pastor_n stand_v to_o that_o member_n of_o another_o church_n you_o say_v pastor_n and_o church_n be_v relate_v and_o he_o be_v a_o pastor_n to_o none_o but_o of_o his_o own_o church_n either_o then_o to_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o a_o member_n of_o another_o church_n be_v no_o pastoral_a act_n but_o may_v be_v do_v by_o a_o gift_a brother_n or_o else_o a_o pastor_n and_o his_o church_n be_v not_o so_o relate_v but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o pastor_n beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o own_o congregation_n which_o yet_o you_o do_v deny_v 3._o you_o be_v also_o very_o spare_v in_o grant_v this_o liberty_n for_o you_o add_v in_o case_n neither_o himself_o nor_o the_o church_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v do_v lie_n under_o any_o public_a offence_n but_o what_o if_o that_o party_n be_v free_a from_o the_o guilt_n of_o that_o offence_n shall_v the_o innocent_a suffer_v for_o the_o nocent_a what_o charity_n what_o justice_n be_v in_o this_o 4._o but_o your_o reason_n i_o like_v very_o well_o for_o we_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n not_o only_o as_o a_o seal_n of_o our_o communion_n with_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o with_o his_o member_n in_o our_o own_o church_n but_o also_o in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o saint_n whence_o i_o infer_v than_o it_o be_v not_o any_o favour_n dispense_v by_o you_o to_o a_o member_n of_o another_o church_n but_o a_o dignity_n or_o privilege_n common_a to_o every_o member_n of_o that_o body_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o membership_n and_o not_o with_o respect_n to_o his_o particular_a church_n membership_n and_o i_o pray_v be_v not_o baptism_n also_o a_o seal_n of_o our_o communion_n with_o all_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n body_n why_o then_o may_v you_o not_o admit_v the_o child_n of_o the_o member_n of_o any_o church_n to_o be_v baptize_v by_o your_o pastor_n upon_o just_a occasion_n as_o well_o as_o to_o admit_v the_o parent_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n nay_o further_o if_o the_o sacrament_n be_v seal_n of_o our_o communion_n with_o all_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n why_o do_v you_o not_o admit_v any_o true_a christian_a and_o his_o child_n to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n though_o they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o admit_v member_n of_o any_o particular_a congregation_n how_o dare_v you_o deny_v any_o member_n of_o that_o body_n communion_n with_o its_o fellow-member_n when_o it_o have_v union_n and_o communion_n with_o the_o head_n consider_v it_o 2._o a_o second_o way_n of_o your_o communion_n of_o church_n be_v by_o way_n of_o recommendation_n as_o paul_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o phoebe_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n which_o a_o church_n or_o party_n owe_v to_o any_o christian_n that_o be_v godly_a not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o particular_a church-membership_a but_o by_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o christianity_n yea_o by_o the_o common_a right_n of_o humanity_n even_o to_o a_o honest_a heathen_a according_a to_o the_o nine_o commandment_n which_o require_v we_o to_o bear_v true_a witness_n to_o our_o brother_n if_o we_o be_v thereto_o require_v the_o letter_n be_v only_o declarative_a of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n of_o the_o party_n occasion_v to_o remove_v to_o such_o a_o place_n be_v this_o think_v you_o a_o part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n deliver_v to_o peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n beside_o if_o there_o be_v any_o virtue_n in_o these_o letter_n to_o admit_v a_o member_n into_o communion_n be_v there_o not_o a_o like_a virtue_n in_o they_o to_o excommunicate_v one_o ungodly_a and_o if_o these_o letter_n dimissory_a have_v power_n to_o admit_v a_o member_n of_o one_o church_n to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o another_o without_o any_o new_a covenant_n have_v they_o not_o the_o like_a power_n to_o admit_v the_o pastor_n of_o one_o church_n to_o be_v a_o pastor_n of_o another_o church_n without_o any_o new_a ordination_n which_o yet_o i_o believe_v you_o do_v not_o practice_v 3._o by_o way_n of_o consultation_n and_o 4_o by_o congregation_n into_o a_o synod_n but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n if_o upon_o congregation_n and_o consultation_n of_o other_o church-officer_n there_o be_v not_o a_o bind_a power_n it_o be_v rather_o a_o latch_n of_o a_o door_n which_o may_v be_v open_v and_o shut_v at_o any_o body_n pleasure_n than_o a_o key_n to_o let_v in_o or_o lock_v out_o with_o any_o authority_n but_o of_o the_o power_n of_o synod_n more_o hereafter_o 4._o a_o five_o way_n be_v the_o liberty_n of_o give_v and_o receive_v mutual_a supply_v one_o from_o another_o gift_a man_n or_o benevolence_n etc._n etc._n i_o conceive_v first_o these_o be_v rather_o duty_n of_o common_a charity_n than_o of_o church_n liberty_n or_o any_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o those_o gift_a man_n be_v that_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n send_v to_o other_o country_n be_v they_o not_o apostle_n or_o prophet_n or_o teacher_n in_o office_n then_o they_o be_v pastor_n or_o teacher_n by_o office_n before_o they_o be_v send_v before_o they_o be_v elect_v or_o ordain_v by_o the_o church_n to_o which_o they_o be_v send_v thereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n because_o you_o may_v say_v a_o pastor_n relate_v to_o his_o own_o flock_n a_o teacher_n so_o be_v barnabas_n act_v 13.1_o be_v a_o teacher_n to_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n not_o to_o the_o particular_a church_n only_o as_o you_o hold_v and_o then_o again_o a_o teacher_n quâ_fw-la teacher_n may_v preach_v to_o another_o church_n and_o convert_v heathen_n and_o not_o as_o a_o gift_a brother_n only_o as_o you_o sometime_o speak_v a_o six_o way_n be_v by_o way_n of_o mutual_a admonition_n when_o a_o public_a offence_n be_v find_v among_o they_o one_o church_n may_v send_v to_o admonish_v another_o and_o if_o that_o church_n will_v not_o hear_v take_v two_o or_o three_o other_o church_n and_o if_o not_o hear_v they_o then_o withdraw_v etc._n etc._n this_o admonition_n be_v a_o duty_n of_o every_o brother_n at_o least_o of_o every_o christian_a as_o a_o christian_a and_o no_o power_n of_o the_o key_n at_o all_o and_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o place_n matth._n 18.15_o 16._o 53._o those_o two_o or_o three_o be_v not_o consider_v as_o a_o church-body_n but_o as_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o witness_n to_o join_v with_o a_o brother_n offend_v etc._n etc._n agree_v in_o a_o duty_n of_o brotherly_a love_n etc._n etc._n the_o way_n p._n 53._o do_v not_o make_v the_o admonition_n of_o one_o or_o more_o brethren_n any_o power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o a_o duty_n only_o concern_v every_o man_n in_o order_n to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n but_o if_o one_o or_o more_o church_n may_v proceed_v with_o a_o church-offending_a as_o private_a person_n with_o a_o offend_a brother_n why_o may_v they_o not_o take_v the_o three_o step_n as_o the_o last_o remedy_n to_o excommunicate_v she_o be_v obstinate_a as_o the_o church_n do_v a_o obstinate_a bâ—o_v she_o no_o because_o the_o church_n be_v all_o of_o equal_a authority_n but_o so_o be_v all_o the_o member_n of_o a_o congregation_n of_o equal_a authority_n yet_o the_o whole_a may_v excommunicate_v he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v as_o much_o church-communion_n between_o church_n as_o there_o be_v between_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o many_o church_n assemble_v in_o a_o synod_n may_v not_o as_o well_o excommunicate_a a_o obstinate_a church_n as_o a_o congregation_n a_o particular_a member_n if_o you_o deny_v excommunication_n of_o a_o church_n other_o will_v and_o do_v deny_v excommunication_n of_o a_o member_n and_o say_v non-communion_n or_o withdraw_a be_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v do_v and_o if_o you_o say_v the_o church_n may_v withdraw_v communion_n i_o demand_v first_o what_o be_v that_o in_o effect_n but_o excommunication_n want_v only_o a_o synodical_a decree_n yet_o page_n 25._o you_o say_v a_fw-la synod_n have_v power_n to_o determine_v to_o withdraw_v communion_n from_o a_o offend_a church_n and_o be_v it_o any_o more_o in_o the_o excommunication_n of_o a_o offend_a brother_n they_o do_v but_o determine_v all_o shall_v withdraw_v communion_n from_o he_o this_o be_v therefore_o but_o a_o mere_a logomâ—chie_n 6._o the_o last_o way_n of_o communion_n of_o church_n be_v by_o way_n of_o propagation_n or_o multiplication_n of_o church_n but_o 1._o this_o be_v rather_o a_o division_n of_o church_n
than_o either_o propagation_n or_o multiplication_n for_o these_o very_a church_n be_v before_o all_o one_o church_n now_o only_o divide_v into_o two_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o first_o planter_n do_v not_o thus_o propagate_v church_n but_o go_v into_o place_n where_o no_o church_n be_v no_o christian_n and_o there_o gather_v and_o multiply_v church_n we_o have_v enough_o of_o this_o division_n of_o church_n since_o your_o way_n set_v up_o but_o little_a of_o the_o propagation_n or_o multiplication_n primitive_a and_o apostolical_a for_o i_o pray_v sir_n tell_v we_o next_o time_n you_o write_v over_o how_o many_o church_n have_v you_o multiply_v among_o the_o indian_n in_o new-england_n not_o one_o that_o i_o ever_o hear_v of_o you_o have_v do_v vide_v church_n indeed_o from_o old_a england_n but_o propagate_v none_o and_o our_o brethren_n at_o home_n how_o many_o church_n have_v they_o divide_v and_o distract_v since_o their_o return_n but_o have_v multiply_v none_o if_o some_o new_a teacher_n shall_v arise_v in_o new_a england_n and_o gather_v or_o rather_o steal_v some_o member_n out_o of_o every_o of_o your_o congregation_n will_v you_o call_v this_o multiplication_n of_o church_n or_o rather_o division_n have_v you_o go_v into_o new_a england_n and_o send_v out_o your_o pastor_n who_o be_v by_o call_v spiritual_a father_n to_o convert_v indian_n as_o be_v pretend_v or_o our_o brethren_n here_o go_v and_o send_v into_o wales_n and_o other_o part_n little_o better_o than_o heathen_n and_o convert_v they_o and_o have_v gather_v they_o into_o church_n this_o have_v be_v a_o propagation_n of_o church_n indeed_o but_o this_o they_o do_v not_o nor_o will_v do_v nor_o well_o can_v do_v for_o their_o opinion_n be_v and_o you_o too_o in_o new_a england_n that_o no_o pastor_n be_v a_o pastor_n to_o any_o but_o his_o particular_a congregation_n so_o their_o pastor_n be_v only_a nurse_n to_o give_v suck_v not_o spiritual_a father_n to_o propagate_v and_o beget_v child_n to_o god_n and_o his_o church_n that_o they_o leave_v to_o every_o gift_a brother_n to_o raise_v up_o seed_n to_o their_o brethren_n and_o not_o to_o themselves_o for_o if_o once_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v and_o a_o little_a grow_v up_o than_o these_o father_n in_o law_n take_v they_o up_o or_o rather_o steal_v they_o from_o they_o who_o have_v spend_v their_o strength_n in_o beget_v and_o breed_v they_o travel_v in_o pain_n till_o christ_n be_v form_v in_o they_o but_o if_o a_o pastor_n and_o flock_n be_v relate_v be_v a_o teacher_n so_o too_o they_o may_v do_v well_o then_o to_o send_v teacher_n to_o beget_v child_n for_o their_o pastor_n lest_o it_o be_v say_v no_o man_n in_o office_n have_v any_o skill_n or_o will_v or_o power_n to_o propagate_v but_o only_o to_o divide_v church_n again_o why_o do_v you_o call_v this_o a_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o a_o church_n to_o send_v out_o a_o congregation_n as_o a_o hive_n do_v a_o swarm_n when_o they_o be_v too_o full_a this_o be_v their_o liberty_n not_o you_o they_o have_v power_n without_o you_o to_o gather_v themselves_o together_o and_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o churchway_n and_o to_o choose_v their_o officer_n and_o do_v all_o as_o well_o as_o you_o have_v last_o if_o pastor_n quâ_fw-la pastor_n or_o teacher_n quâ_fw-la teacher_n be_v tie_v to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n then_o can_v they_o propigate_v church_n only_o gift_v brethren_n can_v do_v that_o and_o so_o gift_a brethren_n not_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o think_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v officer_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v you_o will_v say_v than_o they_o be_v apostle_n first_o will_v you_o say_v your_o gift_a brethren_n be_v apostle_n because_o they_o go_v abroad_o to_o convert_v and_o propagate_v church_n second_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o which_o make_v the_o apostle_n differ_v from_o the_o pastor_n be_v deliver_v by_o yourself_o to_o stand_v in_o two_o thing_n 1._o 32._o the_o key_n p._n 32._o that_o a_o apostle_n have_v in_o he_o in_o all_o ministerial_a power_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o that_o apostolical_a power_n extend_v to_o all_o church_n as_o much_o as_o to_o any_o one_o but_o withal_o you_o say_v that_o this_o power_n conjoin_v in_o they_o be_v now_o divide_v by_o they_o among_o all_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n respective_o i_o ask_v then_o what_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o plant_v and_o propagate_v church_n your_o gift_a brethren_n be_v no_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n i_o hope_v rule_v elder_n and_o deacon_n be_v tie_v as_o well_o to_o their_o particular_a church_n as_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n ergo_fw-la it_o must_v fall_v upon_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n or_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n now_o as_o propagation_n of_o church_n but_o take_v once_o more_o your_o own_o grant_n in_o this_o paragraph_n where_o now_o we_o be_v though_o the_o apostle_n be_v dead_a who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o plant_v and_o gather_v church_n yet_o the_o work_n be_v not_o dead_a but_o the_o same_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v leave_v with_o the_o church_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n mark_v first_o you_o call_v it_o a_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o plant_v and_o gather_v church_n and_o a_o office_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n this_o office_n be_v not_o bequeath_v to_o gift_a brethren_n nor_o to_o ruling-elders_a or_o deacon_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n next_o you_o say_v the_o same_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v leave_v with_o the_o church_n in_o common_a you_o shall_v say_v with_o the_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n or_o with_o the_o church_n indeed_o but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o officer_n otherwise_o you_o make_v not_o only_o the_o brethren_n but_o sister_n too_o according_a to_o their_o measure_n as_o you_o speak_v father_n and_o mother_n to_o propagate_v and_o enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n throughout_o all_o generation_n as_o god_n shall_v give_v opportunity_n but_o be_v it_o so_o yet_o then_o much_o more_o will_v it_o concern_v the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o they_o have_v any_o at_o all_o to_o propagate_v and_o enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n as_o god_n shall_v give_v opportunity_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o key_n of_o authority_n the_o key_n of_o authority_n or_o rule_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o the_o act_n of_o rule_n be_v proper_a to_o their_o office_n but_o i_o think_v you_o shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o distinguish_v both_o of_o authority_n and_o rule_n and_o also_o of_o elder_n preach_v from_o those_o they_o call_v ruling-elders_a for_o authority_n and_o rule_n may_v be_v distinguish_v because_o there_o be_v rule_n in_o those_o that_o be_v call_v ruling-elders_a but_o not_o authority_n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v sacrament_n i_o will_v not_o have_v note_v it_o but_o that_o you_o confuse_o reckon_v up_o the_o particular_n of_o authority_n and_o rule_n without_o distinction_n what_o belong_v to_o one_o sort_n of_o elder_n what_o to_o another_o as_o if_o they_o do_v equal_o belong_v to_o both_o 1._o the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o the_o elders_n who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n be_v to_o attend_v unto_o chief_o that_o be_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacramentâ—_n for_o the_o first_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n some_o of_o your_o brethren_n say_v that_o private_a gift_a brethren_n may_v prophesy_v that_o be_v preach_v and_o other_o say_v they_o may_v baptize_v too_o who_o yet_o be_v deny_v power_n in_o rule_v as_o be_v not_o elder_n not_o officer_n to_o who_o the_o act_n of_o ruling_n be_v proper_a indeed_o you_o seem_v to_o deny_v gift_v brethren_n power_n to_o prophesy_v public_o but_o your_o prefacer_n write_v magister_fw-la hic_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la yet_o their_o own_o resolution_n of_o the_o case_n and_o their_o practice_n do_v not_o well_o agree_v they_o say_v a_o gift_a brother_n may_v occasional_o preach_v not_o in_o a_o ordinary_a course_n but_o we_o see_v they_o do_v it_o ordinary_o and_o constant_o witness_v all_o their_o lecturer_n their_o double_a and_o treble_a benefice_a lecturer_n and_o one_o who_o take_v a_o benefice_n but_o perhaps_o not_o the_o charge_n of_o soul_n nor_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n where_o he_o constant_o preach_v if_o you_o say_v they_o be_v elder_n or_o pastor_n i_o answer_v they_o be_v so_o to_o their_o own_o select_a congregation_n but_o they_o be_v but_o as_o gift_a brethren_n to_o other_o congregation_n for_o their_o principle_n be_v pastor_n and_o flock_n be_v
relate_v which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fine_a delusion_n let_v the_o world_n judge_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o gift_a brethren_n of_o such_o ability_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o office_n for_o learning_n and_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n may_v for_o approbation_n exercise_v their_o gift_n but_o we_o only_o note_v the_o difference_n of_o these_o master_n and_o that_o these_o of_o we_o be_v near_a to_o brownism_n who_o by_o their_o constant_a preach_v as_o gift_a brethren_n countenance_n and_o encourage_v private_a member_n suppose_v themselves_o gift_v sufficient_o to_o preach_v ordinary_o yea_o and_o to_o administer_v the_o seal_n which_o as_o it_o be_v less_o gospel_n less_o christ_n send_v i_o not_o to_o baptize_v but_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n than_o preach_v so_o also_o be_v annex_v unto_o preach_v mat._n 28._o as_o yourself_o here_o speak_v and_o complain_v of_o this_o practice_n page_n 6._o 2._o a_o second_o act_n of_o authority_n common_a to_o the_o elder_n be_v they_o have_v power_n to_o call_v the_o church_n together_o 1._o you_o say_v before_o rule_n be_v a_o act_n proper_a to_o the_o office_n of_o elder_n now_o you_o say_v it_o be_v common_a you_o mean_v perhaps_o common_a to_o both_o sort_n of_o elder_n but_o than_o you_o shall_v have_v explain_v the_o difference_n or_o resolve_v we_o whether_o the_o ruling-elders_a have_v equal_a power_n with_o the_o preach_n elder_n in_o this_o act._n for_o your_o instance_n of_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o church_n together_o act_v 6.2_o be_v but_o for_o one_o sort_n of_o elder_n and_o you_o bring_v nothing_o for_o the_o other_o 2._o beside_o to_o call_v the_o church_n together_o seem_v rather_o a_o matter_n of_o order_n than_o of_o authority_n for_o one_o elder_a of_o either_o sort_n may_v be_v depute_v to_o this_o work_n but_o if_o this_o be_v proper_a to_o elder_n what_o if_o the_o elder_n be_v all_o offender_n who_o shall_v call_v the_o church_n together_o then_o true_o this_o power_n seem_v first_o to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n in_o your_o way_n who_o as_o they_o have_v power_n to_o gather_v themselves_o into_o one_o body_n without_o officer_n so_o much_o more_o to_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o themselves_o that_o of_o joel_n 2._o for_o the_o priest_n be_v weak_o allege_v for_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o they_o be_v call_v on_o to_o call_v a_o assembly_n but_o only_o to_o weep_v v._o 17._o it_o be_v rather_o the_o magistrate_n act_n to_o proclaim_v a_o fast_a 3._o to_o examine_v all_o member_n or_o officer_n before_o they_o be_v receive_v of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o according_a to_o your_o principle_n be_v speak_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o so_o no_o proper_a act_n of_o elder_n and_o express_o above_o you_o make_v this_o one_o part_n of_o the_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n to_o propound_v just_a exception_n against_o such_o as_o offer_v themselves_o and_o if_o so_o then_o also_o to_o examine_v they_o page_z 13._o 4._o a_o four_o act_n of_o their_o rule_n be_v ordination_n of_o officer_n but_o 1._o this_o be_v too_o confuse_a what_o elder_n do_v you_o mean_v preach_v or_o rule_v have_v the_o ruling-elders_a power_n of_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n this_o as_o it_o be_v without_o all_o precedent_n of_o scripture_n so_o it_o be_v against_o a_o rule_n the_o great_a be_v bless_v of_o the_o lesser_a which_o can_v be_v by_o the_o apostle_n divinity_n 2._o this_o be_v no_o act_n proper_a to_o the_o elder_n but_o common_a to_o the_o brethren_n by_o your_o own_o judgement_n if_o your_o mind_n be_v not_o alter_v since_o you_o write_v the_o way_n p._n 50_o 51._o see_v it_o 5._o to_o open_v the_o door_n of_o speech_n and_o silence_n in_o the_o assembly_n but_o 1._o one_o elder_a do_v this_o ergo_fw-la one_o elder_a have_v power_n and_o authority_n not_o over_o the_o church_n only_o but_o over_o his_o fellow_n elder_n also_o 2._o you_o take_v it_o from_o they_o present_o in_o some_o case_n when_o the_o elder_n themselves_o lie_v under_o offence_n the_o brethren_n have_v liberty_n to_o require_v satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o brethren_n may_v open_v the_o door_n and_o begin_v to_o speak_v and_o still_o you_o be_v confuse_v not_o declare_v whether_o this_o power_n belong_v to_o either_o sort_n of_o elder_n or_o both_o alike_o especial_o your_o instance_n of_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n seem_v to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o rule_v elder_n 6._o to_o prepare_v matter_n before_o hand_n for_o the_o church_n and_o to_o reject_v causeless_a and_o disorderly_a complaint_n etc._n etc._n but_o do_v not_o you_o hold_v mat._n 18.17_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o brethren_n with_o the_o elder_n then_o that_o place_n be_v impertinent_o allege_v to_o prove_v a_o act_n proper_a to_o the_o elder_n 2._o have_v the_o elder_n power_n to_o judge_v a_o complaint_n to_o be_v causeless_a and_o to_o reject_v it_o without_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o people_n why_o then_o have_v they_o not_o power_n to_o judge_v a_o complaint_n to_o be_v just_a and_o to_o censure_v it_o without_o their_o cognizance_n also_o do_v you_o not_o entrench_v a_o little_a too_o much_o upon_o your_o people_n liberty_n 7._o the_o elder_n have_v authority_n in_o handle_v a_o offence_n before_o the_o church_n both_o jus_o dicere_fw-la and_o sententiam_fw-la far_o but_o all_o this_o i_o think_v the_o brownist_n yield_v who_o yet_o give_v the_o chief_a if_o not_o the_o only_a power_n to_o the_o people_n and_o give_v the_o elder_n leave_v sententiam_fw-la far_o to_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n as_o their_o mouth_n and_o deputy_n and_o you_o say_v they_o be_v first_o to_o inform_v the_o church_n what_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n be_v which_o be_v jus_o dicere_fw-la and_o then_o when_o the_o church_n discern_v the_o same_o and_o condiscend_v to_o it_o by_o consent_n to_o give_v sentence_n but_o what_o if_o the_o people_n discern_v it_o not_o or_o condescend_v not_o that_o the_o sentence_n shall_v pass_v then_o they_o may_v have_v power_n jus_o dicere_fw-la which_o every_o understand_a brother_n have_v but_o not_o sententiam_fw-la far_o a_o goodly_a authority_n 8._o they_o have_v power_n to_o dismiss_v the_o church_n with_o a_o blessing_n to_o this_o i_o say_v little_a only_o i_o say_v it_o be_v too_o confuse_a what_o elder_n you_o mean_v preach_v or_o rule_v and_o then_o i_o say_v this_o be_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o order_n one_o only_o do_v it_o and_o yet_o i_o think_v you_o will_v not_o say_v he_o have_v authority_n over_o his_o fellow_n 9_o the_o elder_n have_v power_n to_o charge_v any_o of_o the_o people_n in_o private_a that_o they_o live_v not_o inordinate_o etc._n etc._n 2_o thes_n 3.6_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v very_o weak_o allege_v by_o a_o man_n of_o your_o strength_n the_o apostle_n speak_v this_o to_o all_o the_o brethren_n the_o thessalonian_o yea_o it_o may_v concern_v woman_n sometime_o to_o warn_v the_o unruly_a especial_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o private_a and_o do_v you_o bring_v this_o for_o the_o power_n of_o your_o elder_n which_o sort_n of_o elder_n do_v it_o concern_v to_o do_v this_o for_o neither_o be_v mention_v again_o the_o apostle_n speak_v not_o of_o charge_v or_o warn_v at_o all_o but_o peremptory_o bid_v they_o withdraw_v v._o 6._o and_o to_o note_n he_o by_o a_o letter_n and_o have_v no_o company_n with_o he_o v._o 14._o 10._o if_o the_o church_n fall_v away_o to_o blasphemy_n against_o christ_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o synod_n hope_v for_o or_o no_o help_n by_o it_o the_o elder_n have_v power_n to_o withdraw_v the_o disciple_n from_o they_o and_o to_o carry_v away_o the_o ordinance_n with_o they_o etc._n etc._n but_o 1._o the_o case_n be_v mislay_v for_o act_n 19.9_o the_o jew_n that_o there_o blaspheme_v be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o such_o as_o come_v to_o hear_v paul_n preach_v which_o a_o infidel_n may_v do_v but_o then_o this_o be_v no_o proper_a withdraw_n as_o a_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o what_o have_v paul_n to_o do_v or_o the_o elder_n with_o they_o that_o be_v without_o 2._o suppose_v the_o whole_a church_n fall_v away_o what_o shall_v the_o elder_n do_v now_o they_o may_v not_o excommunicate_v they_o you_o say_v above_o and_o if_o they_o may_v withdraw_v that_o be_v not_o more_o power_n than_o the_o brethren_n have_v of_o the_o elder_n apostate_n 3._o how_o can_v the_o elder_n carry_v away_o the_o ordinance_n from_o they_o for_o first_o the_o elder_n cease_v to_o be_v elder_n when_o the_o flock_n be_v separate_v and_o cease_v to_o be_v their_o flock_n second_o the_o brethren_n may_v keep_v the_o ordinance_n with_o they_o and_o have_v power_n in_o your_o way_n to_o choose_v new_a officer_n to_o exercise_v the_o ordinance_n and_o than_o what_o care_n they_o for_o their_o withdraw_n
be_v primary_o give_v to_o the_o several_a church_n of_o particular_a congregation_n either_o as_o the_o first_o subject_n in_o who_o they_o be_v resident_a or_o as_o the_o first_o object_n about_o who_o they_o be_v conversant_a etc._n etc._n let_v i_o first_o tell_v you_o you_o plain_o vary_v the_o question_n which_o be_v of_o the_o first_o subject_n not_o of_o the_o first_o object_n 2._o the_o first_o object_n of_o all_o the_o church_n officer_n be_v not_o the_o particular_a church_n certain_o the_o first_o object_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n be_v the_o general_a visible_a church_n not_o any_o particular_a church_n nay_o every_o pastor_n be_v first_o give_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n secondary_o to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n as_o the_o object_n as_o i_o think_v i_o have_v prove_v above_o at_o least_o you_o do_v not_o sufficient_o disprove_v it_o but_o 3._o that_o the_o power_n which_o a_o synod_n put_v forth_o be_v subjectively_o first_o in_o the_o synod_n 47._o the_o key_n p._n 47._o be_v your_o own_o assertion_n in_o your_o 4._o proposition_n you_o do_v therefore_o much_o forget_v yourself_o here_o to_o assert_v the_o contrary_a and_o think_v to_o evade_v by_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n put_v the_o first_o object_n for_o the_o first_o subject_n or_o join_v they_o together_o when_o the_o question_n be_v of_o the_o first_o subject_n only_o sure_o if_o the_o power_n of_o a_o synod_n be_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o the_o power_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n the_o particular_a congregation_n can_v be_v the_o first_o subject_n in_o who_o the_o power_n of_o the_o synod_n be_v resident_a but_o when_o i_o consider_v your_o first_o proposition_n better_o i_o begin_v to_o think_v your_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o church_n particular_a even_o without_o officer_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church-power_n because_o 1._o such_o a_o church_n you_o define_v in_o the_o way_n to_o be_v the_o only_o institute_v church_n and_o second_o you_o give_v they_o power_n to_o derive_v their_o power_n upon_o their_o officer_n in_o choose_v and_o ordain_v they_o and_o then_o send_v they_o to_o a_o synod_n and_o so_o indeed_o they_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n even_o of_o the_o power_n put_v forth_o in_o the_o synod_n but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o downright_a brownism_n i_o confess_v i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v let_v i_o but_o make_v use_n of_o your_o own_o character_n of_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o power_n the_o first_o subject_n of_o any_o power_n have_v it_o reciprocal_o but_o a_o particular_a congregation_n of_o saint_n have_v not_o all_o church-office_n and_o all_o spiritual_a power_n reciprocal_o for_o it_o may_v be_v without_o all_o officer_n so_o can_v fire_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o heat_n be_v without_o heat_n again_o take_v the_o second_o character_n it_o first_o put_v forth_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n but_o say_v i_o a_o particular_a congregation_n without_o officer_n do_v not_o first_o put_v forth_o the_o power_n of_o a_o officer_n or_o of_o a_o synod_n ergo_fw-la if_o you_o say_v yet_o the_o three_o will_v fit_v it_o right_o it_o first_o communicate_v that_o power_n to_o other_o because_o the_o church_n first_o make_v she_o own_o officer_n and_o then_o employ_v they_o in_o the_o church_n or_o synod_n i_o ask_v whether_o this_o be_v not_o that_o extreme_a which_o the_o brethren_n speak_v of_o giving_z the_o chief_n if_o not_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n without_o their_o officer_n as_o if_o christ_n have_v radical_o and_o original_o estate_v it_o in_o the_o people_n epist_n p._n 2._o 2._o propos_fw-fr the_o apostle_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o apostolical_a power_n but_o then_o 1._o why_o do_v you_o not_o say_v proportionable_o that_o the_o pastor_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o pastoral_n power_n and_o the_o ruling-elders_a of_o rule_v power_n &_o c_o 2._o if_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o 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a_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o your_o first_o proposition_n that_o a_o particular_a congregation_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o church-office_n and_o power_n there_o can_v be_v two_o first_o subject_n much_o less_o three_o first_o subject_n of_o one_o adjunct_n and_o yet_o here_o you_o join_v evangelist_n with_o apostle_n and_o say_v that_o one_o apostle_n or_o evangelist_n carry_v about_o with_o he_o the_o liberty_n and_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o ergo_fw-la may_v alone_o baptize_v and_o censure_v if_o you_o shall_v say_v they_o receive_v this_o power_n from_o the_o church_n you_o say_v that_o which_o jump_v with_o the_o brownist_n opinion_n and_o that_o which_o be_v apparent_o false_a take_v all_o your_o 3._o character_n of_o a_o first_o subject_n 1._o it_o first_o receive_v that_o power_n 2._o it_o first_o put_v forth_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n 3._o it_o first_o communicate_v that_o power_n to_o other_o they_o all_o fall_n upon_o the_o 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as_o much_o as_o to_o any_o one_o and_o so_o they_o be_v the_o first_o and_o last_o subject_n of_o apostolical_a power_n this_o still_o make_v the_o contradiction_n great_a for_o how_o then_o can_v you_o true_o say_v the_o particular_a congregation_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church-power_n when_o the_o power_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n extend_v itself_o no_o further_o than_o its_o own_o bound_n and_o apostolical_a power_n extend_v to_o all_o church_n 2._o how_o can_v you_o say_v they_o be_v the_o last_o subject_n of_o all_o power_n when_o you_o say_v afore_o the_o particular_a congregation_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o power_n and_o when_o you_o say_v here_o that_o ample_a and_o universal_a latitude_n of_o power_n which_o be_v conjoin_v in_o they_o be_v now_o divide_v even_o by_o themselves_o among_o all_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n respective_o then_o it_o follow_v 1._o that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o 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