and_o christ_n himself_o be_v mock_v from_o this_o discourse_n of_o discipline_n beside_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o appear_v 1._o the_o weight_n of_o it_o bind_v to_o wrath_n or_o lose_v from_o it_o retain_v or_o remit_v sin_n open_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n to_o the_o penitent_a or_o shut_v it_o against_o the_o impenitent_a cast_v out_o of_o the_o commonion_n of_o the_o faithful_a cut_v off_o from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n deliver_v over_o to_o satan_n or_o readmission_n into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a reimplant_n into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n rescue_n from_o their_o subjection_n to_o satan_n and_o so_o as_o all_o this_o do_v here_o upon_o earth_n where_o right_o administer_v be_v confirm_v in_o heaven_n 2._o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o 1._o stand_v upon_o so_o clear_a a_o precept_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n therefore_o be_v a_o gospel_n ordinance_n unchangeable_a 2._o be_v so_o main_a a_o part_n of_o the_o visible_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n as_o mediator_n 3._o from_o the_o end_n of_o it_o for_o reclaim_v and_o gain_v of_o offend_a brethren_n from_o deter_v other_o from_o the_o like_a offence_n for_o purge_v out_o that_o old_a leaven_n which_o may_v infect_v the_o whole_a lump_n for_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o holy_a profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o for_o prevent_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n which_o may_v just_o fall_v upon_o the_o church_n if_o they_o shall_v suffer_v his_o covenant_n and_o the_o seal_n thereof_o to_o be_v profane_v by_o notorious_a and_o obstinate_a offender_n chap._n iu._n the_o three_o instruction_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n it_o belong_v by_o divine_a right_n to_o choose_v their_o officer_n that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v officer_n in_o his_o church_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o word_n sacrament_n and_o discipline_n we_o need_v not_o prove_v the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o proposition_n that_o the_o choice_n of_o officer_n be_v the_o people_n right_a make_v not_o a_o little_a for_o the_o due_a settle_v the_o church_n for_o this_o i_o shall_v do_v three_o thing_n 1._o point_v to_o the_o scripture_n teach_v this_o truth_n 2._o add_v some_o reason_n according_a to_o scripture_n 3._o give_v in_o the_o testimony_n first_o of_o the_o primitive_a then_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n 1._o for_o the_o scripture_n act_n 1.15_o with_o 23._o the_o disciple_n go_v as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a for_o man_n to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o choose_v a_o apostle_n who_o must_v have_v his_o commission_n immediate_o from_o god_n they_o appoint_v two_o and_o give_v forth_o lot_n act_n 6.3_o 4_o 5._o the_o whole_a multitude_n choose_v their_o deacon_n and_o present_v they_o to_o the_o apostle_n for_o ordination_n act_v 14.23_o it_o be_v say_v of_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n when_o they_o have_v ordain_v elder_n to_o the_o church_n the_o word_n translate_v ordain_v signify_v solemn_o to_o appoint_v to_o office_n upon_o the_o people_n vote_n or_o choice_n or_o suffrage_n so_o stephen_n in_o his_o treasure_n of_o the_o greek_a tongue_n render_v it_o to_o make_v or_o create_v by_o suffrage_n see_v calvin_n and_o beza_n afterward_o 2._o for_o reason_n 1._o the_o officer_n be_v give_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n ephes_n 4_o 11_o 12._o therefore_o she_o may_v in_o a_o certain_a and_o ordinary_a way_n procure_v they_o which_o yet_o in_o many_o case_n she_o can_v do_v if_o she_o have_v not_o right_a to_o choose_v they_o 2._o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 3.21_o 22._o therefore_o she_o have_v a_o right_a to_o call_v they_o to_o herself_o if_o she_o depend_v upon_o either_o magistrate_n or_o patron_n or_o any_o other_o for_o a_o right_a to_o call_v her_o officer_n they_o be_v then_o rather_o give_v to_o they_o on_o who_o she_o shall_v so_o depend_v then_o to_o she_o 3._o otherwise_o the_o church_n sc_n the_o company_n of_o beseevers_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o any_o society_n as_o to_o the_o settle_n of_o herself_o in_o her_o best_a state_n no_o people_n without_o ruler_n over_o they_o and_o officer_n for_o their_o good_a but_o may_v settle_v such_o among_o themselves_o as_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o commonwealth_n show_v 4._o in_o this_o choice_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o great_a love_n betwixt_o the_o people_n and_o their_o officer_n and_o so_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o officer_n become_v more_o fruitful_a 5._o the_o faithful_a be_v to_o hear_v the_o true_a teacher_n to_o shun_v the_o false_a to_o try_v the_o spirit_n which_o import_v 1._o moral_a ability_n for_o choose_v 2._o a_o right_a of_o choose_v or_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o true_a minister_n add_v to_o these_o christian_a practice_n and_o experience_n what_o faithful_a soul_n make_v any_o scruple_n of_o leave_v a_o faithless_a and_o unedifying_a minister_n at_o home_n to_o go_v abroad_o for_o enjoy_v a_o faithful_a and_o edify_a ministry_n which_o yet_o may_v not_o be_v allow_v if_o christian_n have_v not_o a_o right_a to_o choose_v their_o own_o officer_n 3._o for_o testimony_n 1._o of_o the_o ancient_a church_n cyprian_n who_o live_v a_o great_a light_n of_o the_o church_n about_o 240_o year_n more_o or_o less_o after_o christ_n be_v plentiful_a herein_o as_o in_o the_o scripture_n testimony_n it_o appear_v so_o in_o those_o time_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o so_o in_o the_o reform_a church_n ordination_n of_o officer_n succeed_v their_o election_n hence_o cyprian_n to_o the_o presbyter_n deacon_n and_o all_o the_o people_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o minister_n most_o dear_a brethren_n we_o be_v always_o wont_a to_o advise_v with_o you_o and_o to_o weigh_v the_o manner_n and_o merit_n of_o every_o one_o by_o common_a counsel_n epist_n 33._o according_a to_o pamelius_n edition_n at_o the_o beginning_n cyprian_n to_o the_o people_n to_o avoid_v the_o faction_n of_o felicissimus_n and_o five_o presbyter_n side_v with_o he_o speak_v of_o they_o epist_n 40._o they_o mindful_a of_o their_o conspiracy_n against_o my_o episcopacy_n episcopacy_n distinct_a from_o presbytery_n have_v then_o place_n in_o the_o church_n though_o of_o a_o far_o pure_a stamp_n than_o our_o prelacy_n nay_o against_o your_o suffrage_n or_o election_n by_o vote_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n renew_v their_o old_a opposition_n etc._n etc._n he_o justify_v his_o own_o stand_n by_o the_o people_n choice_n of_o he_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n upon_o the_o occasion_n he_o speak_v epist_n 55._o cyprian_n to_o antonianus_n a_o brother_n about_o cornelius_n choose_v bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o people_n and_o the_o ministry_n and_o novatian_n seek_v to_o make_v himself_o bishop_n cornelius_n be_v thus_o justify_v that_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o ministry_n by_o the_o vote_n or_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n then_o present_a etc._n etc._n here_o be_v the_o minister_n testimony_n but_o the_o choice_n the_o people_n epist_n 52._o the_o same_o cornelius_n he_o justify_v against_o novatian_n and_o that_o with_o the_o concurrent_a judgement_n of_o a_o council_n assemble_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o people_n epist_n 67._o cyprian_n to_o the_o ministry_n of_o spain_n cyprian_n with_o his_o fellow-bishop_n assemble_v praise_v the_o ministry_n and_o people_n of_o spain_n that_o they_o have_v by_o lawful_a election_n place_v sabinus_n and_o felix_n in_o stead_n of_o basilides_n and_o martial_n lapse_v bishop_n we_o have_v here_o most_o pregnant_a testimony_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o people_n right_a in_o choose_v they_o when_o they_o have_v meet_v together_o read_v letter_n out_o of_o spain_n desire_v their_o advice_n where_o in_o answer_n cyprian_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n first_o urge_v of_o how_o great_a 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v that_o the_o minister_n or_o bishop_n be_v holy_a he_o thus_o speak_v further_o wherefore_o it_o behoove_v that_o with_o full_a diligence_n and_o sincere_a trial_n they_o be_v choose_v to_o the_o ministry_n who_o be_v such_o as_o god_n may_v hear_v their_o prayer_n neither_o let_v the_o people_n flatter_v themselves_o as_o though_o they_o may_v be_v free_a from_o guilt_n communicate_v with_o a_o sinful_a minister_n or_o bishop_n and_o afford_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o unjust_a and_o unlawful_a episcopacy_n or_o ministry_n of_o he_o that_o be_v set_v over_o they_o a_o little_a after_o therefore_o the_o people_n obey_v the_o lord_n commandment_n and_o fear_v god_n aught_o to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o a_o sinful_a church_n ruler_n neither_o mix_v themselves_o at_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o sacrilegious_a priest_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v the_o great_a power_n either_o of_o choose_v the_o worthy_a priest_n that_o be_v the_o language_n of_o those_o time_n for_o bishop_n
answer_v all_o cavil_v start_v to_o obscure_v his_o doctrine_n touch_v the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n by_o divine_a institution_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o close_a of_o all_o he_o seem_v to_o parallel_v the_o bishop_n and_o his_o presbyter_n with_o moses_n and_o his_o seventy_o judge_n that_o this_o in_o parallel_n be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n not_o according_a to_o scripture_n rule_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o word_n immediate_o forego_v chap._n ix_o we_o return_v now_o to_o his_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n and_o come_v to_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o church_n at_o alexandria_n further_o confirm_v the_o equality_n of_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n when_o he_o have_v say_v as_o former_o we_o quote_v in_o prevention_n of_o a_o objection_n but_o that_o afterward_o one_o be_v choose_v who_o shall_v be_v set_v before_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v do_v for_o the_o remedy_n of_o schism_n lest_o every_o one_o draw_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o himself_o shall_v break_v it_o in_o piece_n he_o add_v for_o at_o alexandria_n also_o from_o mark_n the_o evangelist_n until_o the_o time_n of_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n bishop_n the_o presbyter_n always_o name_v one_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o themselves_o and_o place_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n as_o if_o a_o army_n shall_v make_v a_o general_n or_o the_o deacon_n shall_v from_o among_o themselves_o choose_v one_o who_o they_o know_v industrious_a and_o call_v he_o archdeacon_n for_o what_o do_v a_o bishop_n ordination_n except_v that_o a_o presbyter_n may_v not_o do_v the_o sum_n of_o these_o word_n be_v as_o at_z ephesus_z and_o philippi_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o so_o after_o their_o time_n till_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n more_o or_o less_o after_o christ_n they_o remain_v equal_a in_o office_n at_o alexandria_n what_o change_n soever_o be_v make_v soon_o in_o some_o other_o church_n occasion_v by_o schism_n among_o they_o only_o for_o more_o orderly_o proceed_v one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v in_o degree_n above_o the_o rest_n but_o not_o in_o office_n or_o distinct_a power_n as_o have_v no_o peculiar_a ordination_n and_o this_o man_n they_o call_v the_o bishop_n that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n it_o appear_v upon_o distinct_a consideration_n of_o they_o here_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o his_o prevention_n of_o the_o objection_n follow_v immediate_o his_o scripture_n testimony_n and_o the_o instance_n of_o alexandria_n immediate_o follow_v that_o prevention_n 1._o the_o conjunction_n also_o or_o and_z join_v this_o example_n of_o alexandria_n to_o the_o former_a of_o ephesus_n and_o philippi_n for_o at_o alexandria_n also_o 2._o he_o make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n bishop_n and_o those_o before_o they_o from_z mark_v the_o evangelist_n who_o they_o call_v bishop_n 3._o he_o show_v what_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o whereas_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n be_v by_o peculiar_a ordination_n make_v bishop_n as_o in_o office_n and_o power_n above_o presbyter_n as_o the_o like_a custom_n have_v obtain_v early_o in_o other_o church_n as_o appear_v in_o cyprian_n epistle_n they_o that_o be_v before_o be_v only_o choose_v by_o the_o presbyter_n place_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o call_v bishop_n but_o have_v no_o peculiar_a ordination_n and_o therefore_o no_o peculiar_a office_n that_o they_o have_v no_o peculiar_a ordination_n be_v manifest_a 1._o by_o the_o person_n by_o who_o they_o be_v set_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n they_o be_v only_o the_o other_o presbyter_n but_o 1._o presbyter_n alone_o say_v the_o advocate_n of_o episcopacy_n may_v not_o ordain_v a_o presbyter_n much_o less_o a_o bishop_n 2._o if_o they_o may_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n much_o more_o may_v they_o ordain_v a_o presbyter_n and_o then_o what_o place_n for_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n above_o the_o presbyter_n ordination_n be_v one_o main_a peculiar_a challenge_v to_o the_o bishop_n have_v it_o then_o be_v peculiar_a ordination_n that_o have_v advance_v these_o above_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o invest_v they_o with_o a_o peculiar_a office_n it_o must_v have_v be_v bishop_n not_o presbyter_n by_o who_o hand_n they_o be_v lift_v up_o 2._o by_o the_o explication_n subjoin_v in_o two_o comparison_n 1._o as_o if_o a_o army_n shall_v make_v a_o general_n here_o the_o army_n choose_v the_o general_n answer_v to_o the_o presbyter_n choose_v the_o bishop_n so_o call_v as_o i_o speak_v he_o that_o be_v general_n only_o upon_o those_o term_n have_v no_o peculiar_a commission_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n or_o state_n to_o give_v that_o neither_o have_v he_o that_o be_v bishop_n any_o peculiar_a ordination_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o this_o comparison_n which_o the_o next_o comparison_n hold_v forth_o more_o clear_o suppose_v the_o deacon_n shall_v agree_v among_o themselves_o to_o choose_v out_o one_o who_o they_o will_v call_v archdeacon_n here_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o peculiar_a office_n or_o ordination_n confer_v upon_o this_o archdeacon_n hence_o i_o conclude_v have_v no_o distinct_a ordination_n they_o have_v no_o distinct_a power_n or_o office_n and_o that_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o those_o word_n for_o what_o do_v a_o bishop_n ordination_n except_v that_o a_o presbyter_n may_v not_o do_v this_o be_v usual_o otherwise_o interpret_v viz._n that_o a_o presbyter_n may_v do_v all_o that_o a_o bishop_n may_v do_v only_o the_o act_n of_o ordination_n except_v he_o may_v not_o ordain_v and_o 1._o they_o that_o be_v for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n will_v have_v the_o exception_n to_o be_v by_o divine_a institution_n but_o this_o be_v clear_o to_o interpret_v this_o clause_n contrary_a to_o jeroms_n whole_a discourse_n both_o the_o scope_n and_o argument_n of_o it_o 2_o plead_v the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n or_o their_o identity_n rather_o instance_a in_o imposition_n of_o hand_n by_o the_o presbytery_n 3._o this_o interpretation_n overthrow_v his_o discourse_n in_o this_o very_a instance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n whence_o it_o be_v infer_v as_o we_o have_v see_v by_o the_o natural_a explication_n of_o this_o discourse_n but_o 2._o they_o that_o be_v against_o episcopacy_n understand_v jerome_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n former_o now_o there_o be_v only_o this_o and_o that_o not_o by_o divine_a institution_n but_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n a_o bishop_n ordain_v which_o a_o presbyter_n may_v not_o do_v this_o interpretation_n may_v stand_v with_o his_o former_a discourse_n and_o with_o the_o truth_n and_o this_o pass_v there_o be_v nothing_o for_o episcopacy_n by_o divine_a right_n therefore_o to_o grant_v this_o lose_v nothing_o of_o the_o cause_n in_o hand_n but_o the_o true_o natural_a interpretation_n follow_v upon_o the_o former_a discourse_n which_o have_v conclude_v what_o be_v here_o infer_v seem_v to_o be_v that_o former_o give_v ordinarion_n except_v signify_v without_o ordination_n confer_v ordination_n here_o passive_o not_o active_o take_v sum_z up_o the_o discourse_n in_o this_o instance_n of_o alexandria_n every_o distinct_a church_n officer_n have_v a_o distinct_a ordination_n but_o these_o bishop_n so_o call_v in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n till_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n have_v no_o distinct_a ordination_n from_o that_o of_o presbyter_n therefore_o they_o be_v no_o distinct_a church-officer_n from_o they_o hence_o we_o have_v light_n discover_v the_o truth_n against_o the_o three_o pretence_n from_o antiquity_n plead_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n 1._o it_o be_v allege_v that_o such_o and_o such_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o such_o and_o such_o church_n among_o the_o rest_n mark_v the_o evangelist_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n that_o they_o ordain_v their_o successor_n and_o so_o episcopacy_n have_v run_v down_o in_o a_o constant_a course_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n answ_n 1._o this_o story_n overthrow_v itself_o as_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o learned_a 1._o what_o place_n be_v there_o for_o ordain_v apostle_n and_o evangelist_n bishop_n over_o such_o and_o such_o church_n who_o as_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n have_v already_o in_o every_o church_n what_o power_n soever_o a_o bishop_n can_v claim_v in_o any_o church_n to_o which_o he_o be_v ordain_v 2._o ordination_n be_v from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a if_o a_o apostle_n or_o evangelist_n first_o be_v afterward_o ordain_v a_o bishop_n then_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o apostle_n or_o evangelist_n inferior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o bishop_n answ_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o succession_n of_o bishop_n ordain_v bishop_n
or_o minister_n or_o refuse_v the_o unworthy_a which_o thing_n we_o see_v also_o to_o descend_v from_o divine_a authority_n that_o the_o bishop_n or_o minister_n be_v choose_v the_o people_n be_v present_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o and_o be_v approve_v worthy_a and_o fit_a by_o public_a judgement_n and_o testimony_n as_o in_o numb_a 20.26_o 27_o 28._o add_v levit_fw-la 8.3_o etc._n etc._n god_n command_v the_o priest_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d before_o the_o whole_a assembly_n that_o be_v he_o teach_v and_o show_v that_o ordination_n of_o priest_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v but_o with_o the_o joint_a knowledge_n of_o the_o people_n assist_v the_o people_n be_v present_a either_o that_o the_o crime_n of_o the_o evil_n may_v be_v discover_v or_o that_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o good_a may_v be_v declare_v and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o just_a and_o lawful_a ordination_n which_o have_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o suffrage_n and_o judgement_n of_o all_o he_o still_o go_v on_o which_o thing_n afterward_o be_v observe_v according_a to_o divine_a precept_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n when_o peter_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n about_o ordain_v a_o bishop_n in_o the_o place_n of_o judas_n act_v 1.15_o cyprian_n he_o understand_v those_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o name_n the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n and_o make_v use_v of_o this_o place_n for_o the_o people_n election_n he_o add_v and_o we_o take_v notice_n the_o apostle_n observe_v this_o that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n that_o be_v bishop_n or_o minister_n but_o of_o deacon_n also_o act_v 6.2_o 3._o which_o very_o be_v therefore_o so_o diligent_o and_o wary_o do_v the_o whole_a people_n be_v call_v together_o lest_o some_o unworthy_a shall_v have_v creep_v in_o etc._n etc._n he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v most_o diligent_o to_o be_v keep_v from_o divine_a tradition_n and_o apostolical_a observation_n which_o among_o they_o and_o almost_o throughout_o all_o the_o province_n be_v observe_v that_o for_o the_o right_n celebrate_v ordination_n all_o the_o next_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n meet_v with_o that_o people_n to_o who_o the_o ruler_n be_v to_o be_v ordain_v and_o the_o bishop_n be_v choose_v the_o people_n be_v present_a etc._n etc._n which_o we_o find_v observe_v by_o you_o say_v he_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o sabinus_n that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a brotherhood_n and_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v present_a epist_n 68_o this_o testimony_n be_v clear_a and_o full_a for_o many_o thing_n worthy_a our_o observation_n 1._o that_o ordination_n be_v after_o election_n 2._o that_o the_o people_n have_v right_a of_o choose_v the_o high_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n 3._o that_o they_o have_v the_o great_a power_n of_o choose_v or_o refuse_v 4._o that_o they_o have_v right_a and_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o such_o as_o have_v be_v place_v over_o they_o prove_v wicked_a 5._o that_o all_o this_o be_v by_o divine_a authority_n 6._o that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o right_a to_o choose_v all_o church-officer_n 7._o that_o this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o unworthy_a whence_o we_o may_v conclude_v the_o people_n own_v for_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n then_o be_v a_o understanding_n and_o holy_a people_n pamelius_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o the_o place_n though_o no_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o people_n power_n here_o yet_o prove_v the_o presence_n and_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n for_o some_o age_n after_o in_o africa_n augustine_n successor_n so_o choose_v the_o same_o practice_n in_o greece_n in_o chrysostom_n time_n in_o spain_n in_o france_n in_o rome_n and_o this_o custom_n to_o have_v continue_v till_o gregory_n the_o first_o nay_o till_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n and_o lewis_n emperor_n the_o like_a testimony_n from_o the_o first_o time_n of_o all_o immediate_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n clemens_n romanus_n the_o same_o who_o be_v mention_v phil._n 4.3_o write_v a_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n and_o tax_v a_o great_a schism_n among_o they_o cast_v off_o some_o of_o their_o faithful_a minister_n he_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v a_o unjust_a thing_n to_o remove_v they_o from_o their_o public_a ministry_n who_o have_v be_v place_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o after_o they_o by_o excellent_a man_n the_o whole_a church_n consent_v or_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n etc._n etc._n 2._o for_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o reformer_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n general_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o instance_n or_o two_o calvin_n upon_o that_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act_v 14.23_o they_o two_o say_v he_o viz._n paul_n and_o barnabas_n create_v the_o elder_n but_o the_o whole_a multitude_n as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o grecian_n in_o their_o election_n declare_v with_o their_o hand_n lift_v up_o who_o they_o will_v have_v so_o the_o roman_a historian_n speak_v many_o time_n the_o consul_n who_o hold_v the_o assembly_n create_v new_a magistrate_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o receive_v the_o vote_n and_o moderate_v the_o people_n in_o their_o choice_n institu_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 3._o sect._n 15._o again_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v say_v to_o choose_v the_o elder_n do_v they_o this_o as_o a_o duty_n proper_a to_o they_o nay_o rather_o they_o permit_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o vote_n of_o all_o therefore_o in_o ordain_v pastor_n the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n be_v free_a but_o least_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v tumultuous_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n have_v the_o lead_a plae_n or_o rule_v they_o as_o moderatour_n and_o so_o ought_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n to_o be_v understand_v which_o forbid_v the_o choice_n to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o people_n calv._n in_o act_n 14.23_o beza_n upon_o the_o same_o place_n this_o word_n translate_v ordain_v but_o signify_v as_o former_o we_o hear_v to_o choose_v by_o hand_n lift_v up_o arise_v say_v he_o from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o grecian_n who_o give_v in_o their_o vote_n and_o suffrage_n with_o their_o hand_n stretch_v out_o and_o the_o force_n of_o this_o word_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v he_o still_o go_v on_o that_o we_o may_v know_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n do_v nothing_o of_o their_o own_o pleasure_n nor_o exercise_v any_o tyranny_n in_o the_o church_n then_o maintain_v his_o own_o call_n and_o the_o call_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o reformer_n to_o their_o ministry_n first_o he_o deny_v that_o ordination_n or_o consecration_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o be_v lawful_a which_o be_v use_v among_o the_o papist_n upon_o a_o double_a ground_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a choice_n before_o it_o 2._o because_o the_o ordainer_n among_o they_o deserve_v excommunication_n and_o in_o these_o two_o case_n ordination_n be_v void_a by_o the_o canon_n they_o boast_v of_o second_o he_o lay_v down_o the_o certain_a note_n of_o their_o call_n his_o own_o with_o the_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o reformation_n that_o they_o be_v approve_v of_o both_o for_o life_n and_o doctrine_n by_o the_o lawful_a testimony_n of_o their_o church_n that_o they_o be_v by_o they_o choose_v and_o last_o with_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o god_n confirm_v in_o their_o ministry_n bucer_n the_o holy_a ghost_n require_v that_o they_o who_o be_v ordain_v to_o the_o holy_a ministry_n be_v first_o try_v and_o prove_v and_o so_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a approve_a to_o all_o in_o the_o church_n and_o this_o he_o argue_v from_o the_o unfruitfulnes_n of_o the_o ministry_n otherwise_o add_v wise_o and_o not_o according_a to_o humane_a wisdom_n only_o but_o divine_a do_v leo_n bishop_n of_o rome_n write_v that_o no_o reason_n will_v admit_v that_o he_o that_o shall_v take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v both_o prove_v &_o desire_v by_o that_o very_a church_n which_o paul_n consider_v viz._n how_o much_o it_o make_v for_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o ministry_n labour_v so_o earnest_o to_o preserve_v his_o love_n and_o esteem_v among_o the_o corinthian_n and_o to_o restore_v the_o same_o among_o the_o galatian_n bucer_n of_o the_o lawful_a ordination_n of_o minister_n p._n 242._o furthermore_o great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o this_o that_o those_o minister_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n who_o they_o may_v love_v esteem_v and_o honour_n and_o that_o this_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v no_o man_n at_o all_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o sacred_a ministery_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v not_o before_o religious_o try_v and_o approve_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o administer_v p._n 243._o p._n 244._o in_o this_o trial_n of_o
have_v for_o ordain_v some_o among_o they_o to_o be_v their_o minister_n it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o have_v but_o withal_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v have_v the_o call_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v sufficient_a as_o beza_n plead_v for_o the_o first_o reformer_n in_o act_n 14.23_o but_o further_a for_o clear_v this_o scruple_n we_o lie_v down_o chap._n viii_o the_o six_o instruction_n that_o bishop_n in_o office_n above_o presbyter_n be_v no_o church-officer_n of_o divine_a institution_n it_o be_v plead_v by_o jerome_n from_o scripture_n and_o the_o high_a gospel-antiquity_n there_o be_v a_o divine_a bishop_n one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o a_o presbyter_n or_o a_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n of_o a_o congregation_n and_o elder_a labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n there_o be_v a_o humane_a bishop_n one_o that_o plead_v his_o office_n to_o be_v above_o the_o presbyter_n or_o pastor_n office_n and_o two_o thing_n he_o challenge_v above_o the_o presbyter_n 1._o power_n of_o ordination_n 2._o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n jerome_n a_o learned_a father_n famous_a about_o 390_o year_n after_o christ_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n and_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n speak_v clear_o to_o this_o question_n both_o from_o scripture_n and_o from_o the_o first_o gospel_n antiquity_n i_o have_v therefore_o think_v fit_a to_o translate_v that_o epistle_n and_o thence_o to_o observe_v his_o argument_n from_o scripture_n as_o likewise_o what_o he_o produce_v from_o antiquity_n that_o we_o may_v at_o once_o give_v double_a light_n to_o this_o question_n know_v well_o that_o where_o antiquity_n be_v use_v against_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v nothing_o worth_a but_o whereit_n stand_v fair_a with_o the_o scripture_n it_o may_v be_v a_o secondary_a confirmation_n of_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o scripture_n to_o the_o impartial_a enquiter_n after_o truth_n and_o a_o argument_n full_o in_o force_n against_o the_o adversary_n pretend_v antiquity_n for_o his_o error_n this_o epistle_n be_v direct_v against_o a_o certain_a person_n who_o will_v have_v a_o deacon_n to_o be_v above_o a_o presbyter_n against_o who_o thus_o jerome_n we_o read_v in_o isaiah_n the_o fool_n will_v speak_v folly_n i_o hear_v of_o one_o who_o have_v break_v forth_o into_o so_o great_a folly_n that_o he_o will_v prefer_v deacon_n before_o presbyter_n that_o be_v before_o bishop_n for_o when_o the_o apostle_n teach_v clear_o that_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o with_o bishop_n who_o may_v endure_v that_o the_o servant_n of_o table_n and_o widow_n shall_v lift_v up_o himself_o swell_v above_o they_o by_o who_o prayer_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v consecrate_v seek_v thou_o authority_n hear_v the_o testimony_n paul_n and_o timothy_n 1._o phil._n 1._o the_o servant_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o christ_n jesus_n which_o be_v at_o philippi_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n 20._o act_n 20._o will_v thou_o another_o example_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n thus_o paul_n write_v to_o the_o minister_n sacerdotes_fw-la of_o one_o church_n take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o bishop_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o word_n here_o that_o every_o otherwhere_o be_v translate_v bishop_n that_o you_o may_v rule_v the_o church_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o he_o read_v it_o which_o he_o have_v purchase_v with_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o that_o no_o man_n may_v contentious_o wrangle_v that_o there_o be_v many_o bishop_n in_o one_o church_n hear_v yet_o another_o testimony_n by_o which_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_o prove_v 1._o tit._n 1._o that_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o this_o end_n i_o leave_v thou_o in_o crect_n that_o thou_o may_v redress_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v that_o thou_o migh_o appoint_v presbyter_n in_o every_o city_n as_o i_o have_v also_o command_v thou_o if_o any_o man_n be_v without_o blame_n the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n have_v faithful_a child_n 4._o 1_o tim._n 4._o not_o accuse_v of_o riot_n or_o disobedient_a for_o it_o behoove_v a_o bishop_n to_o be_v without_o blame_n as_o the_o steward_n of_o god_n and_o to_o timothy_n neglect_v not_o the_o grace_n which_o be_v in_o thou_o which_o be_v give_v thou_o by_o prophecy_n with_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n but_o peter_n likewise_o in_o his_o first_o epistle_n say_v 5._o 1_o pet._n 5._o the_o elder_n or_o presbyter_n which_o be_v among_o you_o i_o entreat_v who_o be_o your_o fellow-eld_a and_o a_o witness_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n and_o also_o a_o partaker_n of_o glory_n to_o come_v which_o be_v to_o be_v reveal_v that_o you_o rule_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n and_o oversee_v it_o not_o of_o necessity_n but_o willing_o according_a to_o god_n which_o in_o the_o greek_a be_v more_o significant_o express_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishoping_a that_o be_v overseeing_a they_o from_o whence_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n be_v draw_v do_v the_o testimony_n of_o these_o so_o great_a man_n seem_v small_a to_o thou_o let_v the_o gospel-trumpet_n sound_n the_o son_n of_o thunder_n who_o jesus_n love_v so_o much_o who_o drink_v the_o flow_a stream_n of_o doctrine_n out_o of_o his_o saviour_n breast_n the_o presbyter_n to_o the_o elect_a lady_n and_o to_o her_o child_n who_o i_o love_v in_o the_o truth_n and_o in_o another_o epistle_n the_o presbyter_n to_o the_o well-beloved_n caius_n who_o i_o love_v in_o the_o truth_n hitherto_o jerome_n here_o we_o have_v both_o clear_o affirm_v and_o strong_o confirm_v that_o a_o bishop_n in_o office_n above_o a_o presbyter_n be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n but_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v two_o name_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o office_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o any_o bishop_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n the_o same_o belong_v to_o every_o presbyter_n as_o he_o be_v a_o presbyter_n for_o clear_v both_o his_o affirmation_n and_o confirmation_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n have_v obtain_v that_o some_o be_v single_a presbyter_n other_o so_o presbyter_n as_o withal_o bishop_n challenge_v above_o single_a presbyter_n the_o power_n of_o ordination_n at_o the_o least_o themselves_o likewise_o ordain_v not_o by_o single_a presbyter_n as_o they_o call_v they_o but_o by_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v plead_v by_o the_o advocate_n of_o episcopacy_n at_o this_o day_n that_o the_o apostle_n before_o their_o death_n ordain_v several_a bishop_n in_o office_n above_o presbyter_n as_o former_o we_o lay_v down_o over_o the_o church_n in_o several_a city_n and_o these_o bishop_n in_o continual_a succession_n ordain_v other_o neither_o can_v a_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o presbyter_n nor_o a_o presbyter_n without_o a_o bishop_n at_o least_o ordinary_o against_o this_o jerome_n plead_v tax_v the_o great_a error_n of_o they_o that_o will_v prefer_v a_o deacon_n to_o a_o presbyter_n that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o prefer_v he_o to_o a_o bishop_n for_o according_a to_o scripture_n the_o one_o be_v neither_o great_a nor_o less_o than_o the_o other_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o distinction_n of_o single_a presbyter_n from_o the_o bishop_n but_o they_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o this_o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n teach_v clear_o and_o have_v affirm_v this_o he_o prove_v it_o by_o many_o argument_n 1._o from_o the_o grant_a operation_n belong_v to_o the_o presbyter_n office_n as_o such_o and_o therefore_o to_o every_o presbyter_n which_o be_v to_o consecrate_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n where_o be_v the_o high_a official_a operation_n there_o be_v the_o high_a office_n but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o every_o presbyter_n be_v the_o high_a official_a operation_n for_o we_o may_v not_o think_v that_o either_o imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o ordination_n or_o pass_v sentence_n in_o excommunication_n be_v act_n of_o high_a nature_n then_o consecrate_v the_o element_n in_o the_o supper_n and_o this_o belong_v to_o every_o presbyter_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n therefore_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o every_o presbyter_n be_v the_o high_a office_n the_o like_a argument_n we_o have_v 1_o tim._n 5.17_o those_o act_n which_o be_v most_o worthy_a of_o honour_n be_v the_o high_a but_o such_o be_v labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n belong_v to_o every_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n compare_v with_o rule_v challenge_v by_o the_o bishop_n 2._o argument_n from_o the_o two_o first_o testimony_n phil._n 1.1_o and_o act_v 20._o of_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n there_o be_v but_o one_o belong_v to_o a_o city_n but_o here_o be_v many_o to_o one_o city_n to_o philippi_n to_o ephesus_n and_o these_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o
also_o be_v contain_v he_o that_o be_v ordain_v from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a he_o be_v advance_v therefore_o either_o let_v the_o deacon_n be_v ordain_v from_o the_o presbyter_n that_o be_v let_v he_o that_o be_v first_o a_o presbyter_n be_v afterward_o ordain_v a_o deacon_n that_o the_o presbyter_n may_v be_v prove_v less_o than_o the_o deacon_n into_o who_o he_o increase_v from_o a_o little_a one_o or_o if_o the_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v from_o the_o deacon_n let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v less_o in_o gain_n great_a in_o ministry_n and_o that_o we_o may_v know_v that_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n what_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n and_o the_o levite_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n that_o let_v the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n challenge_v in_o the_o church_n here_o we_o have_v two_o thing_n confirm_v the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o three_o place_n a_o objection_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v seem_v to_o favour_v their_o inequality_n the_o first_o thing_n confirm_v their_o equality_n that_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v different_a name_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o office_n as_o have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o ordination_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o presbyter_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o bishop_n the_o meaning_n be_v not_o as_o the_o less_o in_o the_o great_a but_o as_o one_o with_o he_o thus_o he_o express_v himself_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o epistle_n this_o he_o have_v strong_o plead_v all_o the_o way_n thus_o again_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o 1_o titus_n as_o be_v former_o quote_v in_o these_o word_n some_o man_n may_v think_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o my_o own_o that_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o that_o one_o be_v the_o name_n of_o age_n the_o other_o of_o office_n let_v he_o read_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n phil._n 1.1_o etc._n etc._n the_o second_o confirmation_n of_o their_o equality_n that_o ordination_n be_v from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o deacon_n be_v great_a than_o the_o presbyter_n he_o must_v from_o a_o presbyter_n as_o a_o little_a one_o grow_v by_o ordination_n into_o a_o deacon_n as_o a_o great_a one_o this_o rule_n destroy_v the_o foundation_n of_o hierarchy_n that_o the_o apostle_n be_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o their_o day_n and_o so_o the_o evangelist_n ordain_v bishop_n of_o certain_a city_n every_o one_o have_v his_o proper_a see_n then_o from_o a_o apostle_n or_o evangelist_n as_o the_o less_o do_v he_o by_o ordination_n increase_n into_o a_o bishop_n as_o the_o great_a but_o this_o be_v too_o absurd_a that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v great_a than_o a_o evangelist_n nay_o then_o a_o apostle_n the_o objection_n to_o be_v remove_v follow_v in_o the_o last_o word_n and_o that_o we_o may_v know_v that_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n etc._n etc._n where_o he_o call_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n then_o obtain_v in_o the_o church_n a_o apostolical_a tradition_n answ_n 1._o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o episcopacy_n that_o then_o be_v and_o the_o prelacy_n as_o we_o have_v have_v it_o as_o nothing_o be_v do_v without_o the_o bishop_n so_o nor_o without_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o people_n 2._o his_o scope_n be_v to_o prove_v and_o clear_o he_o have_v prove_v that_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v no_o inequality_n at_o all_o betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n but_o they_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o 3._o the_o rise_n of_o their_o inequality_n he_o make_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n vvn_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o lord_n order_n 4._o therefore_o that_o he_o call_v it_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n it_o can_v amount_v only_o to_o this_o that_o what_o the_o church_n do_v here_o when_o by_o schism_n occasion_v thereto_o he_o conceive_v not_o contrary_a to_o apostolical_a precept_n in_o general_a though_o particular_o the_o equality_n or_o identity_n rather_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v abundant_o hold_v forth_o in_o their_o writing_n but_o rather_o that_o the_o church_n practise_v here_o fall_v under_o some_o general_a rule_n as_o let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o edify_v or_o the_o like_a and_o here_o be_v the_o difference_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o learned_a betwixt_o jerome_n and_o aerius_n they_o both_o agree_v that_o according_a to_o divine_a institution_n there_o be_v no_o inequality_n aerius_n will_v have_v this_o inviolable_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n i_o think_v the_o church_n have_v liberty_n to_o make_v a_o difference_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a expedient_a against_o schism_n of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o jerome_n for_o equality_n by_o divine_a institution_n it_o be_v plead_v by_o some_o choice_o learn_v among_o our_o writer_n of_o sacred_a controversy_n ames_n and_o salmasius_n confess_v by_o a_o learned_a author_n among_o the_o papist_n medina_n that_o ambrose_n austin_n sedulius_n primasius_n chrysostome_n theodoret_n oecumenius_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi be_v this_o instruction_n than_o stand_v good_a bishop_n in_o office_n above_o presbyter_n be_v no_o church-officer_n of_o divine_a institution_n according_a as_o it_o be_v plead_v by_o jerome_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o instruction_n with_o one_o question_n quest_n may_v the_o church_n in_o any_o case_n set_v up_o as_o a_o expedient_a a_o office_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a institution_n answ_n no_o in_o no_o wise_a it_o be_v appoint_v that_o the_o man_n of_o fin_n shall_v ascend_v into_o his_o chair_n thence_o the_o church_n discern_v not_o the_o iniquity_n of_o those_o beautiful_a step_n by_o which_o he_o be_v to_o ascend_v what_o the_o church_n take_v for_o a_o expedient_a to_o prevent_v schism_n prove_v a_o expedient_a to_o promote_v tyranny_n his_o time_n of_o fall_v have_v be_v come_v on_o in_o this_o last_o age_n be_v more_o and_o more_o hasten_v hence_o this_o truth_n make_v not_o a_o little_a for_o it_o pass_v clear_a and_o current_a in_o the_o reform_a church_n that_o in_o the_o church_n no_o office-power_n be_v to_o be_v own_v but_o what_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n a_o argument_n or_o two_o to_o confirm_v it_o 1._o as_o among_o jew_n no_o order_n of_o priest_n or_o levite_n but_o what_o be_v express_o appoint_v of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v so_o in_o the_o gospel-churche_n no_o other_o order_n of_o ministery_n all_o by_o moses_n there_o as_o a_o faithful_a servant_n all_o by_o christ_n here_o as_o a_o faithful_a son_n 2._o christ_n be_v the_o only_a lawgiver_n of_o his_o church_n the_o appoint_v of_o office_n be_v a_o main_a exercise_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n power_n as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n so_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mediator_n 3._o all_o proper_a and_o essential_a mean_n of_o worship_n must_v be_v of_o divine_a institution_n 1._o because_o worship_v by_o other_o mean_n be_v will-worship_n and_o will-worship_n be_v hateful_a unto_o god_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v god_n alone_o who_o can_v sanctify_v and_o bless_v the_o mean_n of_o worship_n man_n can_v put_v no_o instrumental_a efficacy_n unto_o mean_n therefore_o can_v he_o ordain_v they_o but_o office_n or_o ministry_n in_o the_o church_n be_v a_o proper_a and_o essential_a mean_n of_o worship_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v of_o no_o other_o than_o divine_a institution_n as_o for_o that_o wear_v octjection_n of_o timothy_n and_o titus_n answ_n they_o be_v evangelist_n who_o as_o the_o apostle_n be_v succeed_v by_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n above_o who_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n object_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n 2_o and_o 3._o of_o the_o revelation_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o each_o church_n a_o pastor_n of_o peerless_a power_n in_o the_o church_n answ_n 1._o suppose_v by_o the_o angel_n be_v mean_v a_o singular_a person_n and_o he_o a_o eminent_a pastor_n how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v distinct_a power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n above_o the_o rest_n why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v in_o those_o church_n as_o in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n from_o mark_n the_o evangelist_n till_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n one_o in_o degree_n and_o order_n not_o in_o office_n and_o distinct_a power_n above_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o the_o epistle_n be_v inscribe_v 2._o angel_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n do_v not_o of_o necessity_n infer_v a_o singular_a person_n it_o be_v use_v in_o scripture_n collective_o diverse_a time_n as_o psal_n 34.7_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n pitch_v his_o tent_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n pitch_v their_o tent_n round_o about_o etc._n etc._n so_o the_o revelation_n
frequent_o the_o seven_o angel_n that_o sound_v the_o seven_o trumpet_n and_o the_o seven_o angel_n that_o pour_v out_o the_o seven_o vial_n be_v not_o seven_o singular_a person_n but_o seven_o company_n or_o sort_n of_o man_n perform_v that_o service_n 3._o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n rev._n 2._o and_o 3._o must_v be_v take_v collective_o or_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v evident_a rev._n 2.24_o to_o you_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d write_v to_o the_o angel_n as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n have_v see_v the_o unwarrantableness_n of_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o true_a officer_n for_o rule_n in_o the_o church_n for_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n they_o be_v doubt_v by_o none_o but_o the_o episcopal_a party_n for_o rule_v elder_n to_o they_o adjoin_v as_o it_o have_v be_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n general_o so_o of_o late_a there_o be_v diverse_a discourse_n easy_a to_o be_v meet_v with_o fair_o and_o clear_o plead_v their_o divine_a right_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o new_a england_n the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o sum_n of_o the_o survey_n of_o discipline_n by_o master_n hooker_n i_o shall_v therefore_o pass_v to_o another_o instruction_n about_o particular_a congregation_n chap._n x._o the_o seven_o instruction_n to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n of_o visible_a saint_n furnish_v with_o officer_n it_o belong_v to_o exercise_v all_o part_n of_o discipline_n within_o itself_o in_o it_o power_n of_o all_o discipline_n whether_o all_o power_n of_o discipline_n or_o not_o 1._o the_o church_n instance_a in_o scripture_n of_o corinth_n ephesus_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v each_o a_o particular_a congregation_n 1._o all_o the_o ordinary_a officer_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n as_o officer_n in_o command_n to_o the_o flock_n in_o common_a this_o appear_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o people_n choice_n former_o of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n their_o minister_n be_v choose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clemens_n romanus_n 2._o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n the_o people_n general_o concur_v with_o the_o officer_n joint_o this_o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o discipline_n former_o those_o officer_n former_o by_o they_o in_o common_a choose_v and_o thus_o the_o church_n true_a liberty_n be_v preserve_v as_o for_o that_o objection_n the_o number_n of_o christian_n and_o officer_n be_v so_o great_a they_o can_v not_o ordinary_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n for_o worship_n the_o answer_n be_v suppose_v that_o to_o be_v truth_n yet_o may_v the_o officer_n interchangeable_o administer_v to_o they_o as_o officer_n in_o common_a to_o the_o flock_n in_o common_a as_o well_o for_o all_o public_a administration_n of_o worship_n as_o for_o discipline_n joint_o as_o for_o the_o other_o main_a objection_n variety_n of_o language_n therefore_o their_o congregation_n must_v be_v many_o and_o fix_v answ_n there_o be_v interpreter_n of_o language_n that_o those_o who_o in_o the_o congregation_n understand_v not_o their_o language_n speak_v in_o may_v by_o interpretation_n understand_v it_o this_o argue_v their_o congregation_n be_v not_o fix_v according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o language_n 3._o where_o there_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o power_n for_o discipline_n there_o be_v a_o entire_a right_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o for_o power_n be_v for_o exercise_n but_o in_o every_o congregation_n there_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o power_n there_o be_v power_n of_o order_n and_o power_n of_o office_n and_o for_o office-power_n there_o be_v both_o sort_n of_o officer_n elder_n labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o other_o for_o rule_n with_o they_o and_o in_o this_o they_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a and_o congregationall_a way_n agree_v 4._o where_o our_o saviour_n rule_n may_v be_v observe_v matth._n 18.15_o 16_o 17._o there_o be_v entire_a power_n of_o discipline_n but_o in_o every_o congregation_n so_o frame_v that_o rule_n may_v be_v observe_v admonition_n first_o single_a then_o before_o a_o witness_n or_o two_o and_o last_o by_o the_o church_n 5._o where_o authoritative_a suspension_n may_v be_v there_o may_v be_v excommunication_n but_o in_o every_o such_o congregation_n authoritative_a suspension_n may_v be_v this_o late_a be_v grant_v the_o former_a be_v thus_o confirm_v where_o there_o be_v power_n of_o church-admonition_n there_o be_v power_n of_o excommunication_n mat._n 18.17_o but_o where_o there_o be_v power_n of_o authoritative_a suspension_n there_o be_v power_n of_o church-admonition_n 1._o suspension_n suppose_v such_o admonition_n 2._o admonition_n be_v a_o less_o act_n of_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n than_o suspension_n be_v 6._o where_o there_o be_v right_a to_o entire_a church-fellowship_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o public_a worship_n and_o private_a communion_n there_o be_v right_a for_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n this_o appear_v thus_o a_o scandalous_a sinner_n in_o such_o a_o society_n retain_v be_v leaven_n leaven_n the_o whole_a lump_n involve_v the_o whole_a society_n in_o guilt_n 1_o cor._n 5._o therefore_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o in_o their_o power_n to_o cast_v he_o out_o but_o in_o every_o congregation_n so_o frame_v there_o be_v right_a for_o entire_a church-fellowship_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o question_v hence_o to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n power_n be_v ascribe_v and_o she_o blame_v for_o not_o cast_v out_o the_o incestuous_a person_n not_o because_o she_o have_v thus_o and_o thus_o many_o officer_n but_o because_o she_o be_v a_o church_n entire_o frame_v for_o discipline_n have_v in_o her_o all_o kind_n of_o power_n for_o that_o purpose_n chap._n xi_o the_o eight_o instruction_n to_o a_o congregation_n of_o visible_a saint_n not_o yet_o possess_v of_o officer_n it_o belong_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o they_o here_o be_v two_o thing_n fall_v into_o consideration_n election_n ordination_n 1._o for_o election_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v the_o people_n right_a as_o such_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o three_o instruction_n hence_o it_o belong_v to_o any_o number_n of_o they_o join_v together_o into_o a_o congregation_n by_o choice_n to_o call_v officer_n to_o themselves_o 2._o if_o they_o have_v not_o this_o right_n among_o themselves_o whence_o shall_v it_o be_v derive_v to_o they_o 1._o from_o other_o church_n but_o how_o come_v they_o by_o their_o officer_n 2._o from_o a_o synod_n but_o a_o synod_n be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o delegate_n of_o settle_a congregation_n therefore_o congregation_n must_v first_o be_v settle_v there_o be_v the_o same_o answer_n for_o a_o classis_fw-la 3._o from_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n this_o have_v be_v prevent_v in_o the_o five_o instruction_n 4._o from_o the_o combination_n of_o diverse_a minister_n be_v it_o grant_v that_o the_o people_n now_o about_o to_o form_n into_o a_o disciplinary_a congregation_n and_o to_o choose_v their_o officer_n aught_o to_o consult_v and_o follow_v the_o just_a guidance_n of_o able_a and_o faithful_a minister_n proceed_v aright_o in_o direct_v they_o yet_o ought_v not_o those_o minister_n to_o appoint_v officer_n over_o they_o who_o they_o shall_v not_o upon_o their_o direction_n free_o consent_v to_o preacher_n to_o they_o not_o pastor_n and_o ruler_n over_o they_o may_v they_o with_o the_o help_n of_o civil_a authority_n fix_v among_o they_o in_o a_o settle_a congregation_n where_o by_o death_n or_o removal_n or_o censure_n only_o one_o officer_n be_v want_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n have_v not_o power_n to_o impose_v another_o upon_o the_o congregation_n without_o her_o choice_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o three_o instruction_n former_o show_v the_o right_a of_o the_o people_n election_n but_o those_o her_o own_o officer_n have_v great_a authority_n over_o she_o than_o any_o combination_n of_o minister_n not_o yet_o disciplinary_o settle_v in_o several_a congregation_n much_o less_o have_v any_o one_o minister_n this_o power_n 2._o for_o ordination_n not_o to_o dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o formal_a constitution_n of_o a_o officer_n or_o the_o solemn_a approbation_n of_o he_o by_o the_o people_n election_n formal_o constitute_v 1._o according_a to_o scripture-rule_a and_o thence_o the_o practice_n both_o of_o the_o primitive_a and_o reform_a church_n it_o ought_v to_o succeed_v the_o people_n election_n this_o be_v clear_a for_o a_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n to_o a_o church_n gather_v whatsoever_o may_v be_v say_v for_o a_o teacher_n by_o office_n for_o gather_v a_o church_n 2._o be_v it_o grant_v that_o the_o people_n have_v choose_v their_o officer_n aught_o to_o present_v they_o have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o some_o approve_a minister_n for_o imposition_n of_o hand_n it_o must_v likewise_o be_v grant_v that_o those_o minister_n without_o just_a exception_n against_o that_o people_n or_o their_o choice_n ought_v not_o to_o refuse_v the_o officer_n so_o present_v 3._o suppose_v such_o ordination_n can_v be_v have_v whether_o be_v the_o people_n to_o remain_v without_o the_o public_a ministry_n and_o so_o without_o the_o public_a ordinance_n of_o worship_n and_o discipline_n or_o do_v their_o election_n and_o approbation_n alone_o in_o this_o exigency_n invest_v with_o office-power_n let_v we_o endeavour_n to_o frame_v a_o judgement_n by_o instance_n of_o a_o case_n or_o two_o 1._o suppose_v a_o company_n of_o saint_n cast_v upon_o a_o remote_a island_n not_o near_o any_o church_n or_o minister_n and_o there_o they_o be_v to_o fix_v their_o habitation_n may_v they_o not_o have_v person_n among_o they_o fit_v settle_v among_o themselves_o a_o public_a ministry_n 2._o suppose_v a_o company_n of_o people_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o roman_a territory_n saving_o enlighten_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n 1._o ought_v they_o not_o have_v fit_a person_n among_o they_o to_o choose_v out_o some_o for_o the_o public_a ministery_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o ought_v they_o in_o case_n imposition_n of_o hand_n may_v be_v so_o obtain_v to_o present_v they_o to_o the_o roman_a prelate_n for_o it_o beza_n say_v no._n 3_o in_o case_n that_o they_o either_o ought_v not_o or_o it_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v may_v they_o not_o without_o it_o settle_v their_o officer_n among_o themselves_o 3._o in_o case_n then_o that_o a_o congregation_n stand_v convince_v of_o the_o true_a bound_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o true_a confinement_n of_o discipline_n to_o they_o within_o those_o bound_n &_o have_v fit_a person_n for_o the_o public_a ministry_n among_o they_o but_o can_v not_o obtain_v imposition_n of_o hand_n upon_o their_o choice_n from_o minister_n seek_v unto_o as_o differ_v in_o judgement_n about_o the_o matter_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n why_o have_v not_o this_o congregation_n the_o same_o liberty_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o other_o have_v in_o the_o former_a object_n here_o they_o make_v themselves_o judge_n answ_n 1._o so_o in_o the_o former_a instance_n 2._o what_o way_n soever_o they_o be_v in_o or_o what_o government_n soever_o they_o be_v under_o except_o they_o see_v it_o with_o their_o own_o eye_n to_o be_v according_a to_o rule_v it_o be_v but_o blind_a walk_n and_o blind_a obedience_n and_o therefore_o unacceptable_a quest_n in_o case_n they_o go_v wrong_v and_o the_o ministry_n with_o other_o christian_n against_o they_o be_v right_a what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v answ_n 1._o for_o they_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v their_o own_o conscience_n though_o we_o can_v say_v err_a person_n have_v a_o right_a to_o obey_v their_o own_o conscience_n yet_o may_v we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n a_o erroneous_a conscience_n bind_v 2._o for_o the_o ministry_n and_o orthodox_n christian_n against_o they_o as_o the_o church_n be_v to_o proceed_v against_o schismatic_n so_o be_v they_o against_o those_o in_o case_n they_o themselves_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o discipline_n and_o judge_v the_o offence_n of_o that_o moment_n quest_n suppose_v they_o be_v right_a and_o the_o ministry_n and_o christian_n against_o they_o wrong_v answ_n 1._o for_o the_o ministry_n etc._n etc._n as_o former_o on_o the_o other_o part_n here_o be_v their_o duty_n though_o not_o their_o right_n to_o proceed_v as_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o do_v against_o schismatic_n 2._o for_o the_o congregation_n it_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o their_o right_n to_o proceed_v as_o in_o other_o case_n the_o true_a church_n be_v to_o hold_v on_o her_o way_n though_o persecute_v as_o schismatical_a and_o heretical_a consectary_n with_o more_o evidence_n yet_o a_o minister_n consent_v with_o diverse_a christian_n nay_o diverse_a minister_n so_o consent_v may_v together_o with_o those_o christian_n join_v with_o they_o settle_v discipline_n among_o themselves_o in_o this_o case_n here_o be_v all_o intrinsical_a power_n for_o settle_v discipline_n finis_fw-la
the_o tabernacle_n of_o god_n with_o men_n or_o the_o visible_a church_n reform_v a_o discourse_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n tend_v to_o reformation_n by_o richard_n resbury_n minister_n of_o the_o word_n in_o oundle_n in_o northamptonshire_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1649._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n reader_n there_o be_v many_o interest_n in_o this_o active_a age_n contend_v for_o the_o sovereign_a interest_n the_o king_n prerogative_n the_o state_n interest_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o popular_a interest_n the_o subject_n liberty_n there_o be_v one_o above_o all_o these_o to_o be_v heed_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n as_o more_o excellent_a those_o civil_a this_o spiritual_a those_o the_o interest_n of_o man_n as_o man_n in_o their_o several_a station_n this_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o saint_n as_o saint_n those_o make_n for_o a_o political_a this_o for_o a_o spiritual_a those_o for_o a_o momentany_a this_o for_o eternal_a happiness_n this_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n himself_o who_o be_v head_n of_o his_o church_n aswell_o according_a to_o her_o visible_a and_o ministerial_a as_o her_o invisible_a and_o save_a state_n and_o therefore_o he_o alone_o it_o be_v who_o appoint_v her_o officer_n administration_n law_n privilege_n liberty_n in_o the_o grand_a charter_n of_o his_o word_n none_o of_o which_o may_v the_o high_a upon_o earth_n without_o crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la attempt_n against_o the_o crown_n of_o christ_n to_o violate_v neither_o be_v this_o only_a excellent_a above_o the_o rest_n but_o most_o advantageous_a to_o they_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o piety_n but_o the_o true_a policy_n of_o king_n parliament_n and_o people_n to_o give_v due_a heed_n to_o the_o settle_n of_o this_o which_o settle_v true_o settle_v all_o they_o sure_o and_o beautiful_o be_v wise_a now_o therefore_o o_o you_o king_n be_v instruct_v you_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n kiss_v the_o son_n nay_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o world_n in_o all_o its_o claim_n shall_v renew_v the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a creation_n and_o make_v a_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n it_o have_v be_v my_o endeavour_n in_o the_o integrity_n of_o my_o heart_n so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v obtain_v mercy_n to_o discern_v that_o deceitful_a piece_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o true_a state_n and_o order_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o if_o i_o may_v to_o bring_v something_o if_o but_o a_o little_a goat_n hair_n towards_o the_o set_n up_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n one_o thing_n i_o have_v labour_v i_o hope_v not_o unuseful_a to_o bring_v down_o the_o enquiry_n particular_o to_o our_o condition_n in_o this_o nation_n that_o we_o may_v distinct_o consider_v what_o after_o so_o many_o engagement_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o great_a work_n for_o we_o by_o our_o solemn_a covenant_n with_o he_o lie_v upon_o we_o to_o practice_v no_o more_o only_o i_o have_v if_o thou_o be_v faithful_a thy_o prayer_n if_o ingenuous_a thy_o indulgence_n where_o thou_o shall_v find_v slip_n thou_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o gospel_n ric._n resbury_n the_o head_n of_o this_o ensue_a discourse_n be_v these_o eight_o proposition_n or_o instruction_n follow_v i._o the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v visible_a saint_n only_o ii_o discipline_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n for_o order_v the_o visible_a church_n in_o her_o several_a congregation_n iii_o to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n it_o belong_v by_o divine_a right_n to_o choose_v their_o officer_n iv_o christ_n have_v commit_v the_o power_n of_o discipline_n not_o to_o the_o officer_n alone_o but_o to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o the_o officer_n with_o the_o brotherhood_n v._o there_o be_v a_o church-power_n formal_o distinct_a from_o the_o civil_a vi_o that_o bishop_n in_o office_n above_o presbyter_n be_v no_o church_n officer_n of_o divine_a institution_n it_o be_v plead_v by_o jerome_n from_o scripture_n and_o the_o high_a gospel-antiquity_n vii_o to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n of_o visible_a saint_n furnish_v with_o officer_n it_o belong_v to_o exercise_v all_o part_n of_o discipline_n within_o itself_o viii_o to_o a_o congregation_n of_o visible_a saint_n not_o yet_o possess_v of_o officer_n it_o belong_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o they_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o god_n with_o men._n or_o the_o visible_a church_n reform_v chap._n i._n the_o first_o instruction_n the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v visible_a saint_n only_o by_o visible_a saint_n we_o understand_v with_o bucer_n those_o in_o who_o conversation_n the_o necessary_a sign_n of_o regeneration_n appear_v for_o clear_v this_o 1._o we_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o the_o regeneration_n of_o the_o person_n can_v be_v certain_o conclude_v from_o such_o a_o conversation_n as_o we_o here_o require_v because_o the_o heart_n within_o may_v not_o be_v answerable_a therefore_o a_o hypocrite_n not_o discern_v may_v be_v the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 2._o but_o our_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o conversation_n must_v be_v such_o as_o if_o the_o heart_n be_v answerable_a it_o be_v certain_a the_o person_n be_v regenerate_v to_o clear_v this_o further_a by_o instance_n not_o only_o such_o as_o be_v common_o grant_v scandalous_a be_v here_o shut_v out_o in_o who_o conversation_n as_o sin_n reign_v so_o in_o their_o heart_n for_o aught_o that_o may_v appear_v at_o the_o least_o but_o such_o also_o as_o we_o common_o call_v mere_o civil_a honest_a man_n because_o though_o their_o heart_n be_v answerable_a to_o their_o conversation_n yer_z be_v they_o stranger_n to_o regeneration_n the_o proposition_n thus_o clear_v we_o come_v to_o argument_n to_o confirm_v it_o 1._o to_o be_v visible_o of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v visible_o abraham_n seed_n to_o be_v visible_o abraham_n seed_n be_v to_o be_v visible_o of_o his_o faith_n and_o to_o be_v visible_o christ_n gal._n 3.29_o abraham_n flesh_n be_v to_o the_o jew_n the_o visible_a bond_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o to_o the_o proselyte_n and_o to_o the_o gentile_a church_n not_o his_o flesh_n but_o his_o faith_n 2._o to_o be_v visible_o of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v such_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n who_o shall_v indeed_o be_v save_v and_o therefore_o visible_o believer_n and_o holy_a the_o people_n of_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o gospel_n therefore_o a_o justify_v a_o sanctify_a people_n a_o people_n adopt_v a_o people_n of_o communion_n with_o god_n and_o christ_n a_o people_n of_o new_a obedience_n a_o spiritual_a people_n etc._n etc._n 3._o to_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v visible_o his_o temple_n visible_o a_o habitation_n for_o himself_o by_o his_o spirit_n ephes_n 2.21_o 22._o but_o such_o be_v only_o they_o who_o be_v visible_o regenerate_v the_o temple_n be_v build_v of_o old_a of_o polish_a stone_n and_o costly_a timber_n it_o receive_v only_o the_o clean_a the_o visible_a church_n now_o be_v his_o visible_a temple_n make_v up_o of_o lively_a stone_n into_o a_o spiritual_a house_n 1_o pet._n 2.5_o to_o abide_v apart_o from_o the_o unclean_a that_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n may_v fill_v this_o temple_n of_o he_o 2_o cor._n 6.16_o 17._o 4._o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v that_o god_n may_v have_v a_o holy_a people_n separate_v from_o the_o world_n enjoy_v all_o ordinance_n perform_v in_o several_a congregation_n all_o solemn_a worship_n to_o he_o glorify_v his_o name_n by_o the_o light_n of_o good_a work_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v visible_o regenerate_v be_v in_o any_o measure_n fit_v for_o these_o end_n wicked_a man_n quite_o contrary_o affect_v therefore_o as_o he_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v own_v for_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v no_o way_n fit_v for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ministry_n but_o be_v manifest_o contrary_a thereto_o so_o neither_o be_v they_o to_o be_v own_v for_o member_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v qualify_v contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o church-communion_n 5._o from_o scripture-patterne_n who_o be_v they_o that_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o baptist_n and_o by_o the_o apostle_n such_o as_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o word_n preach_v to_o a_o holy_a profession_n forsake_v false_a religion_n confess_v their_o sin_n profess_v their_o faith_n and_o repentance_n desire_v to_o be_v solemn_o receive_v and_o that_o when_o the_o profession_n of_o christian_a religion_n expose_v to_o great_a temptation_n in_o the_o world_n 1._o for_o the_o baptist_n mat._n 3.6_o it_o be_v a_o mean_a conceit_n at_o the_o best_a to_o think_v such_o a_o confession_n than_o serve_v the_o turn_n as_o be_v palpable_o a_o
majesty_n which_o awe_v even_o the_o wicked_a whether_o they_o will_v or_o not_o but_o we_o be_v at_o this_o day_n stranger_n to_o it_o nay_o by_o our_o profane_a liberty_n of_o live_v wicked_o we_o render_v ourselves_o together_o with_o the_o gospel_n contemptible_a thus_o much_o for_o the_o five_o argument_n 6._o from_o express_v command_n of_o the_o church_n separation_n from_o the_o open_o wicked_a 2_o cor._n 6.17_o with_o the_o former_a verse_n object_n the_o wicked_a here_o be_v heathen_a and_o profess_a infidel_n answ_n 1._o the_o apostle_n urge_v in_o his_o expostulation_n v._o 14_o 15_o 16._o such_o a_o repugnancy_n in_o the_o church_n communion_n with_o those_o wicked_a one_o as_o betwixt_o light_n and_o darkness_n righteousness_n and_o unrighteousness_n christ_n and_o belial_n that_o the_o church_n then_o may_v answer_v that_o part_n of_o the_o comparison_n which_o belong_v to_o she_o be_v those_o wicked_a one_o who_o they_o will_v she_o must_v consist_v of_o a_o righteous_a people_n 2._o if_o the_o church_n must_v separate_v from_o they_o because_o darkness_n unrighteousness_n etc._n etc._n then_o from_o those_o who_o be_v such_o in_o life_n whatsoever_o in_o word_n they_o profess_v be_v as_o evil_a in_o scripture_n account_n as_o such_o heathen_a and_o term_v infidel_n or_o unbelieved_a tit._n 1.15_o 16._o worse_a than_o profess_a infidel_n 1_o tim._n 5.8_o and_o those_o who_o have_v a_o form_n of_o godliness_n and_o therefore_o in_o word_n profess_v the_o true_a god_n at_o the_o least_o but_o deny_v the_o power_n of_o it_o guilty_a of_o open_a wickedness_n be_v to_o be_v turn_v from_o 2_o tim._n 3.5_o 3._o otherwise_o manifest_a profanation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n with_o a_o palpable_a lie_n 1_o john_n 1.6_o 7._o shall_v entitle_v to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o church-communion_n &_o the_o great_a privilege_n thereto_o belong_v and_o the_o visible_a church_n shall_v be_v no_o temple_n refuse_v the_o unclean_a but_o a_o common_a inn_n for_o all_o comer_n a_o cage_n of_o unclean_a bird_n a_o sty_n for_o swine_n 4._o many_o most_o abominable_a heretic_n may_v in_o word_n profess_v the_o true_a god_n to_o who_o yet_o it_o be_v grant_v general_o that_o church-communion_n be_v to_o be_v deny_v add_v ishmael_n esau_n etc._n etc._n profess_a the_o true_a god_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n 7._o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o discipline_n mat._n 18.15_o &c_n &c_n 1._o the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o brotherhood_n if_o thy_o brother_n sin_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o brotherhood_n found_v in_o christ_n john_n 20.17_o but_o do_v christ_n own_o as_o brethren_n god_n as_o child_n any_o but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o some_o degree_n sanctify_v apparent_o so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v apparent_o own_v 2._o the_o duty_n by_o our_o saviour_n require_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n from_o any_o church_n member_n indefinite_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o any_o other_o both_o here_o admonish_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n with_o aim_n at_o gain_v a_o brother_n etc._n etc._n 1_o cor._n 5.2_o it_o be_v require_v of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o be_v mourner_n when_o any_o prove_v scandalous_a among_o they_o to_o the_o church_n of_o which_o the_o people_n be_v a_o main_a part_n be_v the_o power_n of_o christ_n commit_v for_o cast_v out_o and_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n v._o 4_o 5._o in_o case_n of_o neglect_n hereof_o the_o whole_a lump_n be_v leaven_v viz._n the_o whole_a congregation_n be_v under_o guilt_n neglect_v here_o be_v a_o sin_n tend_v to_o the_o dischurch_a of_o church_n rev._n 2.14.20_o etc._n etc._n with_o all_o scandalous_a of_o the_o church_n familiar_a society_n be_v to_o be_v refuse_v by_o every_o church-member_n v._o 9.10_o 〈◊〉_d such_o severity_n herein_o be_v require_v as_o can_v be_v exercise_v towards_o all_o scandalous_a with_o who_o we_o must_v needs_o have_v commerce_n in_o this_o world_n v._o 11._o the_o scandalous_a within_o the_o church_n when_o any_o prove_v such_o be_v by_o the_o church_n to_o be_v judge_v v._n 12._o and_o put_v away_o v._o 13._o the_o end_n of_o all_o be_v to_o humble_a shame_n and_o recover_v the_o fall_v sinner_n now_o how_o can_v these_o thing_n be_v expect_v from_o the_o church_n if_o wicked_a person_n shall_v be_v allow_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n can_v they_o deliver_v to_o satan_n that_o be_v themselves_o deliver_v to_o he_o etc._n etc._n have_v they_o share_v in_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v themselves_o under_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n what_o be_v there_o in_o a_o company_n of_o wicked_a person_n to_o humble_a and_o shame_v a_o wicked_a person_n how_o shall_v they_o act_v in_o any_o of_o their_o duty_n depend_v upon_o discipline_n who_o have_v no_o principle_n for_o it_o 2_o thes_n 3.6_o if_o he_o that_o walk_v inordinate_o have_v be_v former_o receive_v must_v be_v withdraw_v from_o than_o such_o a_o one_o not_o yet_o receive_v be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v and_o general_o forasmuch_o as_o scandalous_a when_o in_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o not_o in_o they_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v out_o they_o who_o confine_v all_o church-power_n to_o the_o officer_n alone_o will_v here_o take_v offence_n that_o in_o follow_v this_o argument_n we_o allow_v a_o share_n of_o that_o power_n to_o the_o people_n to_o that_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o full_o and_o purposely_o hereafter_o in_o due_a place_n 8._o from_o the_o testimony_n give_v to_o the_o church_n in_o most_o of_o the_o epistle_n especial_o about_o the_o beginning_n as_o rom._n 1.8_o &_o c._n 15._o v._n 14._o 1_o cor._n 1.4_o to_o 10._o phil._n 1.3_o to_o 9_o 1_o thes_n 1.2_o to_o the_o end_n 2_o thes_n 1.3_o to_o 8._o read_v the_o place_n so_o of_o those_o seven_o asian_a church_n some_o very_a pure_a as_o smyrna_n and_o philadelphia_n so_o as_o no_o fault_n find_v with_o they_o other_o as_o ephesus_z pergamus_n and_o thyatira_n a_o very_a fair_a testimony_n of_o they_o both_o what_o they_o have_v be_v and_o what_o in_o part_n they_o be_v though_o not_o a_o little_a lapse_v but_o both_o against_o they_o and_o the_o other_o two_o most_o corrupt_a sardis_n and_o laodicea_n their_o dischurch_a be_v severe_o threaten_v except_o they_o shall_v return_v to_o a_o pure_a state_n object_n the_o apostle_n give_v a_o fair_a testimony_n to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n yet_o be_v there_o many_o great_a enormity_n among_o they_o answ_n 1._o his_o testimony_n be_v to_o the_o church_n general_o but_o with_o exception_n of_o such_o as_o walk_v disorderly_a in_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v in_o that_o 2._o he_o require_v the_o church_n to_o proceed_v in_o way_n of_o discipline_n against_o such_o so_o as_o in_o case_n they_o persevere_v in_o their_o evil_a course_n to_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n whence_o 3_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o their_o admission_n they_o be_v not_o discover_v such_o whence_o that_o which_o may_v hence_o be_v gather_v be_v that_o a_o church_n right_o constitute_v be_v not_o present_o upon_o her_o degenerate_v in_o many_o of_o her_o member_n to_o be_v forsake_v but_o they_o so_o degenerate_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o 4._o the_o retain_v of_o such_o in_o the_o church_n involve_v the_o whole_a church_n in_o guilt_n and_o threaten_v wrath_n 1_o cor._n 5.6_o and_o c._n 11.30_o so_o rev._n 2.14_o 15_o 16_o 20._o etc._n etc._n whence_o we_o may_v lay_v down_o this_o conclusion_n such_o person_n be_v not_o the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n the_o retain_v of_o who_o in_o the_o church_n make_v evident_o for_o her_o destruction_n but_o such_o be_v the_o open_o wicked_a &_o foul_a heretic_n 5._o however_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n be_v by_o her_o false_a teacher_n first_o stagger_v out_o of_o the_o way_n in_o something_o of_o doctrine_n and_o thence_o grow_v remiss_a in_o discipline_n for_o a_o time_n yet_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o speedy_a and_o sound_a repentance_n 2_o cor._n 7._o that_o they_o be_v general_o and_o habitual_o a_o very_a holy_a people_n 9_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n in_o two_o thing_n it_o appear_v how_o choice_a the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n then_o be_v 1._o the_o 〈◊〉_d all_o of_o their_o catechuman_n when_o any_o former_o heathen_a wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n profess_v their_o embrace_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n renounce_v their_o former_a folse_a worship_n and_o desire_v the_o church_n to_o take_v they_o into_o her_o care_n for_o their_o spiritual_a state_n the_o church_n according_o take_v they_o into_o her_o care_n for_o instruction_n and_o edify_a but_o do_v not_o receive_v they_o into_o her_o fellowship_n any_o further_a than_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n till_o they_o give_v a_o good_a account_n both_o of_o their_o christian_a knowledge_n and_o christian_a
those_o that_o be_v present_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n not_o only_o be_v this_o to_o be_v require_v who_o be_v make_v fit_a for_o those_o ministery_n by_o god_n but_o likewise_o that_o they_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v receive_v and_o account_v such_o by_o the_o church_n their_o trial_n be_v so_o to_o be_v order_v and_o carry_v through_o that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v and_o thorough_o behold_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o which_o any_o one_o be_v to_o serve_v who_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o they_o as_o give_v and_o send_v of_o the_o lord_n unto_o they_o who_o be_v to_o be_v refuse_v by_o they_o as_o not_o give_v and_o send_v by_o the_o lord_n unto_o they_o and_o then_o he_o bring_v in_o that_o of_o cyprian_a former_o mention_v epist_n 68_o let_v these_o suffice_v for_o instance_n object_n but_o the_o people_n be_v ignorant_a irreligious_a and_o many_o way_n unfit_a answ_n 1._o for_o their_o ability_n in_o learning_n for_o their_o judgement_n in_o the_o high_a and_o mysterious_a most_o point_n and_o the_o like_a who_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v they_o be_v by_o learned_a minister_n where_o it_o may_v be_v to_o be_v try_v 2._o there_o be_v a_o great_a use_n of_o the_o guidance_n and_o direction_n of_o able_a and_o approve_a minister_n for_o order_v the_o proceed_n in_o the_o choice_n that_o it_o be_v do_v with_o due_a care_n and_o peaceablenesse_n 3._o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v ignorant_a irreligious_a etc._n etc._n they_o that_o be_v so_o be_v no_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o to_o be_v own_v as_o former_o this_o have_v be_v prove_v 〈◊〉_d this_o very_a right_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o people_n add_v a_o further_a proof_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o choose_v their_o officer_n therefore_o they_o must_v not_o be_v such_o a_o people_n and_o in_o all_o these_o testimony_n we_o find_v they_o suppose_v of_o another_o stamp_n 4._o suppose_v that_o assistance_n of_o minister_n can_v be_v have_v as_o in_o case_n god_n shall_v enlighten_v with_o his_o truth_n a_o company_n of_o people_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o rome_n may_v not_o they_o by_o divine_a charter_n settle_v among_o themselves_o a_o ministry_n in_o other_o case_n when_o the_o help_n of_o minister_n can_v be_v have_v the_o reason_n former_o give_v especial_o the_o first_o second_o three_o and_o five_o will_v conclude_v the_o people_n right_a without_o they_o otherwise_o this_o will_v further_o ensue_v after_o a_o general_a apostasy_n as_o that_o of_o the_o papacy_n though_o god_n shall_v enlighten_v never_o so_o many_o people_n except_o withal_o he_o shall_v enlighten_v some_o of_o their_o priest_n there_o must_v be_v a_o impossibility_n of_o church-reformation_n 5._o though_o such_o a_o concurrence_n of_o minister_n where_o it_o may_v be_v have_v be_v for_o the_o help_n of_o the_o church_n as_o in_o the_o respect_v above_o name_v yet_o may_v they_o not_o divest_v she_o of_o this_o native_a right_n to_o put_v upon_o she_o any_o but_o who_o she_o shall_v choose_v and_o approve_v it_o be_v true_a to_o a_o wicked_a people_n no_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n a_o minister_n may_v be_v send_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n though_o they_o hate_v he_o so_o far_o from_o choose_v he_o but_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o preacher_n to_o a_o people_n another_o to_o be_v their_o pastor_n and_o rule_v elder_n in_o way_n of_o discipline_n only_o the_o saint_n visible_a combine_v be_v capable_a of_o pastoral_n and_o disciplinary_a interest_n quest_n how_o be_v this_o right_n of_o the_o people_n preserve_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o officer_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o the_o classis_fw-la when_o the_o sentence_n shall_v be_v carry_v against_o a_o whole_a congregation_n by_o officer_n of_o other_o congregation_n never_o choose_v by_o they_o how_o be_v it_o not_o fair_o preserve_v in_o the_o way_n of_o primitive_a episcopacy_n all_o the_o people_n choose_v the_o bishop_n and_o all_o the_o minister_n cyprian_n epist_n 68_o supr_fw-la so_o clemens_n for_o the_o minister_n supr_fw-la chap._n v._o the_o four_o instruction_n christ_n have_v commit_v the_o power_n of_o discipline_n not_o to_o the_o officer_n alone_o but_o to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o the_o officer_n and_o the_o brotherhood_n there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n a_o twofold_a power_n of_o order_n office_n the_o power_n of_o order_n arise_v from_o church-fellowship_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o brethren_n so_o join_v together_o the_o power_n of_o office_n arise_v from_o commission_n for_o rule_n and_o belong_v to_o officer_n set_v over_o the_o brethren_n the_o power_n of_o order_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o brotherhood_n while_o yet_o without_o officer_n and_o it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o choose_v their_o officer_n former_o speak_v to_o to_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o brotherhood_n together_o with_o the_o officer_n and_o it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o discipline_n in_o it_o in_o or_o bind_v by_o excommunication_n for_o which_o admonition_n make_v way_n withdraw_v partly_o make_v way_n for_o it_o partly_o follow_v upon_o it_o bind_v by_o admonition_n withdraw_v excommunication_n loose_v or_o absolution_n the_o power_n of_o order_n be_v here_o take_v in_o a_o sense_n very_o different_a from_o that_o school_n use_n where_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o jurisdiction_n or_o rather_o against_o it_o admonition_n in_o case_n a_o brother_n sin_n scandalous_o withdraw_v in_o case_n he_o hear_v not_o the_o admonition_n excommunication_n in_o case_n of_o stubborn_a persist_v in_o his_o sin_n against_o the_o admonition_n of_o the_o church_n excommunication_n express_v by_o judge_v 1_o cor._n 5._o put_v away_o 1_o cor._n 5._o take_v away_o 1_o cor._n 5._o purge_v out_o 1_o cor._n 5._o deliver_v to_o satan_n 1_o cor._n 5._o state_v among_o the_o heathen_a matth._n 18.17_o loose_v or_o absolution_n in_o the_o church_n forgive_a upon_o repentance_n 2_o cor._n 2.7_o 8._o comfort_v upon_o repentance_n 2_o cor._n 2.7_o 8._o confirm_v her_o love_n upon_o repentance_n 2_o cor._n 2.7_o 8._o this_o power_n of_o discipline_n be_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n the_o key_n be_v twofold_a of_o doctrine_n discipline_n luk._n 11.52_o and_o here_o the_o open_n and_o shut_v of_o the_o key_n be_v the_o same_o with_o bind_v and_o lose_v former_o matth._n 16.19_o with_o matth._n 18.15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o the_o power_n of_o discipline_n thus_o brief_o declare_v we_o now_o come_v to_o confirm_v the_o instruction_n that_o not_o to_o the_o officer_n alone_o but_o to_o the_o church_n it_o be_v commit_v that_o be_v the_o brotherhood_n with_o the_o officer_n 1._o it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n matth._n 18.17_o but_o the_o church_n never_o signify_v the_o officer_n alone_o throughout_o the_o new_a testament_n frequent_o the_o officer_n and_o brethren_n together_o as_o in_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n at_o corinth_n etc._n etc._n sometime_o the_o people_n distinct_a from_o their_o officer_n when_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o officer_n act_n 15.4_o the_o church_n there_o distinct_a from_o the_o officer_n whether_o apostle_n or_o elder_n and_o this_o church_n the_o brethren_n v._o 22_o 23._o so_o rev._n 1.20_o the_o star_n be_v the_o minister_n and_o the_o candlestick_n be_v the_o church_n before_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o officer_n act_n 14.23_o there_o be_v the_o church_n as_o the_o candlestick_n before_o the_o candle_n be_v put_v into_o it_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o in_o matth._n 18.17_o the_o church_n signify_v the_o officer_n alone_o in_o stead_n of_o prove_v he_o beg_v the_o question_n 2._o the_o apostle_n enjoin_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n for_o bind_v 1_o cor._n 5._o loose_v 2_o cor._n 2._o ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o brotherhood_n together_o with_o the_o officer_n first_o for_o bind_v 1_o cor._n 5._o he_o write_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n 1._o to_o the_o same_o here_o to_o who_o he_o inscribe_v the_o epistle_n but_o he_o inscribe_v it_o to_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o corinth_n with_o all_o in_o every_o place_n as_o comprehend_v in_o his_o salutation_n and_o concern_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o epistle_n though_o particular_o send_v to_o the_o church_n at_o corinth_n 2._o the_o same_o who_o be_v puff_v up_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v mourn_v v._o 2._o be_v to_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o name_n and_o with_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n paul_n spirit_n join_v with_o they_o though_o he_o be_v absent_a in_o body_n v._o 4._o to_o deliver_v such_o a_o one_o to_o satan_n v._o 5.3_o the_o same_o who_o glory_v be_v rebuke_v the_o whole_a lump_n leaven_v v._o 6._o be_v to_o purge_v out_o that_o leaven_n v._o 7._o whence_o the_o apostle_n digress_v from_o public_a leaven_n the_o
scandalous_a sinner_n to_o personal_a leaven_n malice_n and_o wickedness_n v._o 8.4_o the_o same_o to_o who_o he_o give_v direction_n for_o avoid_v familiar_a society_n with_o a_o scandalous_a brother_n interpret_n the_o meaning_n of_o a_o former_a epistle_n v._o 9_o 10_o 11._o they_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o those_o within_o v._o 12._o and_o put_v away_o from_o among_o themselves_o that_o wicked_a person_n v._o 13._o second_o for_o lose_v 2_o cor._n 2._o the_o same_o who_o he_o have_v former_o make_v heavy_a v._o 1_o 2._o by_o rebuke_v in_o the_o former_a epistle_n that_o from_o their_o obedience_n and_o repentance_n he_o may_v have_v much_o joy_n of_o they_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o they_o v._o 3_o 4._o who_o in_o part_n he_o clear_v v._o 5._o they_o be_v the_o many_o by_o who_o the_o incestuous_a person_n be_v rebuke_v v._n 6._o and_o they_o be_v to_o forgive_v and_o comfort_v he_o five_o 7.8_o the_o same_o to_o who_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o make_v proof_n of_o their_o obedience_n v._o 9_o with_o who_o as_o he_o former_o join_v in_o bind_v so_o now_o in_o lose_v v._o 10_o they_o be_v still_o the_o same_o who_o former_o he_o have_v make_v heavy_a and_o in_o who_o now_o he_o rejoice_v cap._n 7._o v._n 8._o to_o the_o end_n he_o that_o can_v now_o cast_v such_o a_o mist_n as_o shall_v darken_v so_o fair_a and_o clear_v a_o context_n and_o make_v we_o meet_v with_o the_o officer_n only_o in_o all_o this_o miss_v the_o people_n i_o shall_v allow_v he_o this_o testimony_n he_o have_v profit_v very_o well_o in_o the_o school_n of_o darkness_n some_o footstep_n of_o the_o people_n power_n here_o we_o have_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o discipline_n by_o the_o prelate_n in_o that_o the_o absolve_v party_n be_v wont_a to_o ask_v the_o congregation_n forgiveness_n 3._o every_o brother_n have_v a_o power_n and_o his_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o admonish_v first_o single_o then_o joint_o before_o a_o witness_n or_o two_o the_o case_n so_o require_v and_o there_o be_v weight_n in_o that_o admonition_n for_o gain_v a_o brother_n mat._n 18.15_o 16._o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o after_o the_o offence_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o officer_n there_o be_v no_o weight_n in_o the_o public_a admonition_n and_o consequent_o censure_v of_o the_o whole_a brotherhood_n the_o end_n of_o the_o censure_n be_v to_o shame_n and_o humble_v the_o sinner_n and_o be_v there_o no_o weight_n in_o the_o solemn_a judgement_n of_o any_o nor_o all_o the_o brotherhood_n but_o only_o of_o the_o officer_n for_o this_o end_n 4._o if_o this_o judgement_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o officer_n than_o christ_n have_v so_o institute_v this_o ordinance_n as_o many_o time_n it_o can_v obtain_v its_o end_n without_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v clear_a thus_o in_o case_n the_o church_n or_o brotherhood_n apprehend_v the_o sentence_n unrighteous_a they_o can_v without_o sin_n withdraw_v from_o he_o the_o party_n sentence_v suppose_v by_o officer_n proceed_v as_o wicked_o as_o sometime_o our_o prelate_n and_o their_o creature_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v pass_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n for_o refuse_v impious_a ceremony_n or_o the_o like_a if_o they_o shall_v not_o withdraw_v the_o end_n be_v not_o obtain_v the_o sentence_n not_o obey_v but_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v so_o institute_v this_o or_o any_o other_o ordinance_n be_v to_o tax_v his_o wisdom_n and_o holiness_n quest_n suppose_v some_o few_o apprehend_v the_o sentence_n unrighteous_a what_o shall_v they_o do_v answ_n modest_o declare_v their_o dissent_n and_o for_o their_o part_n forbear_v to_o act_v it_o 5._o that_o the_o church_n or_o brotherhood_n have_v some_o share_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n appear_v by_o her_o honourable_a relation_n to_o christ_n the_o elder_n be_v steward_n but_o the_o church_n be_v his_o wife_n object_n that_o be_v the_o universal_a church_n ans_fw-fr every_o particular_a church_n or_o company_n of_o combine_a saint_n have_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o the_o same_o relation_n to_o christ_n that_o all_o the_o saint_n together_o have_v 1_o cor._n 12.27_o object_n then_o woman_n and_o child_n shall_v share_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o they_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n answ_n this_o be_v a_o most_o trifle_a objection_n 1._o it_o be_v grant_v by_o many_o who_o make_v this_o objection_n that_o the_o brethren_n have_v right_a to_o choose_v their_o officer_n who_o yet_o deny_v woman_n and_o child_n any_o share_n therein_o 2_o a_o power_n may_v belong_v to_o such_o a_o order_n yet_o not_o to_o all_o in_o that_o order_n the_o lord_n supper_n belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o believer_n not_o to_o officer_n only_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n be_v in_o church-account_n believer_n yet_o the_o supper_n belong_v not_o to_o they_o i_o will_v add_v that_o honour_n which_o belong_v to_o such_o a_o order_n reflect_v upon_o they_o in_o that_o order_n who_o be_v yet_o debar_v personal_a application_n the_o honour_n of_o circumcision_n seal_v up_o the_o jew_n into_o god_n family_n have_v reflection_n upon_o their_o woman_n they_o be_v of_o the_o circumcision_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o gentile_n who_o be_v the_o uncircumcision_n though_o they_o can_v not_o be_v circumcise_v it_o be_v a_o privilege_n and_o honour_n of_o our_o nobility_n in_o england_n that_o they_o make_v one_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o who_o can_v deny_v that_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o noble_n be_v concern_v in_o this_o honour_n though_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o they_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n let_v we_o now_o add_v the_o testimony_n first_o of_o the_o primitive_a and_o then_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o some_o of_o their_o choice_a divine_n 1._o for_o the_o primitive_a time_n cyprian_a to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n as_o for_o that_o which_o my_o fellow_n presbyter_n donatus_n and_o fortunatus_n novatus_n and_o gordius_n write_v about_o i_o can_v write_v nothing_o in_o answer_n forasmuch_o as_o i_o have_v determine_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o episcopacy_n to_o do_v nothing_o of_o i_o own_o mind_n or_o by_o my_o own_o sentence_n without_o your_o counsel_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o my_o people_n but_o when_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o you_o he_o be_v now_o in_o exile_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n we_o will_v then_o deal_v about_o those_o thing_n in_o common_a which_o either_o be_v do_v or_o be_v to_o be_v do_v as_o mutual_a honour_n require_v epist_n 6._o at_o the_o end_n the_o like_a to_o this_o in_o the_o 18._o epistle_n about_o the_o demand_n of_o some_o of_o the_o lapse_v that_o be_v those_o who_o have_v fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n desire_v to_o be_v restore_v have_v for_o that_o end_n obtain_v the_o confessor_n letter_n the_o confessor_n be_v such_o as_o be_v imprison_v for_o the_o truth_n this_o thing_n say_v he_o since_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o counsel_n and_o sentence_n of_o we_o all_o i_o will_v not_o judge_v it_o beforehand_o neither_o dare_v i_o challenge_v to_o myself_o alone_o a_o common_a business_n when_o some_o presbyter_n have_v over-hasty_o receive_v some_o of_o the_o lapse_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n he_o tell_v they_o they_o must_v make_v account_n to_o plead_v their_o cause_n before_o himself_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n the_o confessor_n and_o the_o whole_a people_n epist_n 10._o when_o he_o yet_o in_o exile_n be_v consult_v with_o by_o letter_n by_o his_o presbyter_n about_o certain_a who_o have_v fall_v and_o be_v now_o return_v desirous_a to_o be_v receive_v again_o of_o the_o church_n he_o answer_v i_o can_v be_v judge_n alone_o in_o this_o case_n many_o of_o the_o minister_n be_v absent_a and_o this_o case_n require_v exact_a handle_n not_o only_o with_o my_o fellow_n minister_n but_o with_o the_o whole_a people_n for_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v weigh_v with_o well-poised_n moderation_n and_o so_o to_o be_v sentence_v as_o may_v for_o after_o time_n settle_v a_o example_n about_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n epist_n 28._o the_o ministry_n of_o rome_n to_o cyprian_a there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n no_o bishop_n at_o rome_n in_o this_o great_a business_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o we_o which_o thou_o also_o have_v former_o handle_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v uphold_v furthermore_o so_o conference_n of_o counsel_n be_v have_v with_o the_o bishop_n presbyter_n deacon_n confessor_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n with_o the_o stand_a people_n to_o handle_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o lapse_v epist_n 31._o cyprian_n to_o the_o people_n concern_v felicissimus_n and_o the_o five_o presbyter_n of_o his_o faction_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n they_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n they_o have_v deserve_v that_o not_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o we_o they_o shall_v cast_v
choose_v officer_n and_o a_o four_o the_o due_a limit_n for_o the_o sacrament_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a frame_n grow_v ruinous_a i_o much_o admire_v the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o king_n and_o lawgiver_n of_o his_o church_n who_o have_v so_o order_v all_o as_o where_o his_o pattern_n be_v observe_v there_o must_v be_v a_o beautiful_a temple_n to_o instance_n in_o this_o particular_a because_o the_o people_n have_v their_o share_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v a_o know_v and_o a_o holy_a people_n without_o which_o they_o have_v no_o principle_n for_o such_o duty_n 2._o have_v this_o be_v observe_v prelacy_n have_v never_o get_v footing_n in_o the_o church_n 3._o much_o less_o primacy_n over_o all_o that_o which_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n claim_v to_o his_o pretend_a chair_n the_o slack_n of_o this_o joint_n make_v way_n for_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o infirm_v of_o it_o must_v make_v for_o the_o destruction_n thereof_o 3._o in_o settle_v a_o disciplinary_a congregation_n there_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o a_o church-covenant_n whether_o in_o word_n express_v or_o not_o what_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o a_o church-covenant_n the_o mutual_a consent_n of_o the_o faithful_a for_o walk_v together_o in_o one_o congregation_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o faith_n obedience_n communion_n in_o worship_n and_o discipline_n in_o settle_v the_o church_n in_o her_o congregation_n here_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o this_o these_o thing_n be_v visible_o do_v what_o objection_n then_o can_v there_o be_v of_o weight_n against_o the_o solemn_a profession_n of_o it_o by_o word_n 1._o the_o scripture_n seem_v to_o hold_v it_o forth_o as_o isa_n 44_o 5._o so_o israel_n of_o old_a be_v take_v into_o covenant_n and_o how_o often_o the_o covenant_n renew_v with_o they_o even_o upon_o singular_a reformation_n 2._o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n the_o catechuman_n when_o receive_v into_o church_n fellowship_n give_v up_o themselves_o by_o solemn_a profession_n open_o express_v unto_o the_o church_n 3._o when_o member_n be_v admit_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n they_o profess_v their_o purpose_n for_o religion_n walk_v in_o church-fellowship_n and_o for_o subjection_n to_o the_o discipline_n 4._o in_o this_o as_o in_o other_o case_n by_o open_a profession_n and_o covenant_v we_o lay_v a_o strict_a tie_n upon_o ourselves_o for_o all_o duty_n of_o church-communion_n 5._o we_o do_v more_o express_o witness_v our_o high_a esteem_n of_o god_n institution_n for_o church-order_n and_o privilege_n this_o confederacy_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gospel_n seem_v to_o give_v immediate_a right_n to_o the_o seal_a ordinance_n as_o visible_a interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n give_v the_o first_o right_a 1._o it_o be_v not_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n alone_o that_o give_v immediate_a right_n to_o circumcision_n and_o the_o passeover_n of_o old_a but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o profess_a join_v with_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o her_o discipline_n and_o policy_n therefore_o job_n for_o instance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v circumcise_v because_o not_o so_o adjoin_v 2._o where_o there_o be_v full_a communion_n in_o church-priviledge_n there_o must_v be_v the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n for_o keep_v that_o communion_n pure_a under_o pain_n of_o high_a displeasure_n from_o the_o lord_n 1_o cor._n 5._o throughout_o but_o where_o there_o be_v communion_n in_o the_o seal_a ordinance_n there_o be_v full_a communion_n in_o church_n privilege_n therefore_o there_o must_v be_v this_o real_a confederacy_n for_o discipline_n 3._o if_o the_o seal_a ordinance_n may_v at_o least_o ordinary_o be_v administer_v to_o such_o as_o refuse_v confederacy_n for_o discipline_n then_o may_v the_o ordinance_n of_o discipline_n for_o ever_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o church_n but_o this_o may_v not_o be_v as_o have_v more_o large_o be_v prove_v instruct_v 2._o cap._n 3._o to_o i_o say_v grave_a and_o learned_a bucer_n the_o church_n without_o the_o most_o frequent_a use_n of_o mutual_a admonition_n 386_o mat._n 18._o â—ct_n 4._o p._n 386_o seem_v the_o same_o with_o a_o kingdom_n that_o be_v without_o judgement_n without_o the_o use_n of_o law_n and_o as_o a_o city_n bring_v indeed_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o as_o yet_o not_o so_o order_v and_o settle_v by_o he_o as_o that_o it_o shall_v have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o city_n and_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n magistracy_n be_v put_v upon_o it_o and_o law_n settle_v thus_o he_o and_o what_o authentic_a right_n can_v there_o be_v of_o public_a administer_a the_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o free_a bear_v subject_n in_o a_o city_n so_o unsettle_a so_o for_o the_o church_n undisciplined_a object_n those_o baptize_v by_o john_n and_o the_o eunuch_n by_o philip._n answ_n when_o the_o time_n or_o the_o place_n be_v not_o for_o particular_a church_n the_o first_o right_n alone_o sufficient_a as_o before_o the_o temple_n or_o tabernacle_n sacrifice_n not_o confine_v to_o place_n 4._o conclusion_n for_o settle_v discipline_n in_o this_o kingdom_n person_n unfit_a for_o church-communion_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v out_o this_o question_n whether_o for_o the_o true_a method_n of_o settle_v of_o christ_n the_o church_n aright_o in_o this_o kingdom_n person_n unfit_a be_v to_o be_v leave_v out_o or_o cast_v out_o well_o clear_v will_v make_v much_o for_o true_a reformation_n among_o we_o to_o this_o we_o say_v two_o thing_n 1._o suppose_v all_o such_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o they_o must_v first_o be_v leave_v out_o that_o they_o may_v be_v cast_v out_o leave_v they_o out_o orderly_o make_v way_n for_o their_o cast_v out_o 1._o that_o they_o may_v be_v cast_v out_o discipline_n must_v be_v settle_v for_o it_o be_v by_o discipline_n that_o they_o must_v be_v cast_v out_o that_o discipline_n may_v be_v settle_v officer_n must_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n but_o person_n unfit_a for_o church-communion_n 1._o be_v not_o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o they_o be_v moral_o unfit_a to_o choose_v officer_n 3._o they_o be_v a_o party_n engage_v as_o if_o malefactor_n shall_v choose_v their_o judge_n therefore_o they_o may_v not_o choose_v officer_n 2._o the_o discipline_n for_o cast_v out_o be_v to_o be_v exercise_v as_o by_o the_o officer_n by_o a_o office-power_n so_o by_o the_o people_n by_o a_o power_n of_o order_n but_o person_n fit_a to_o be_v cast_v out_o may_v not_o have_v this_o power_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o this_o will_v prevent_v discipline_n for_o ever_o except_o we_o shall_v think_v that_o they_o will_v cast_v out_o themselves_o 3._o as_o in_o a_o church_n where_o discipline_n be_v settle_v such_o as_o be_v formal_o suspend_v or_o to_o be_v suspend_v be_v leave_v out_o as_o to_o vote_n or_o consent_n before_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o so_o in_o a_o church_n to_o be_v settle_v such_o as_o be_v material_o suspend_v or_o to_o be_v suspend_v as_o be_v all_o to_o who_o we_o refuse_v or_o shall_v refuse_v the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v out_o before_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o 4._o if_o christian_n in_o name_n but_o scandalous_a in_o life_n have_v not_o lose_v their_o disciplinary_a interest_n till_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o then_o neither_o have_v the_o scandalous_a minister_n lose_v their_o ministerial_a interest_n for_o discipline_n till_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o if_o so_o than_o these_o minister_n with_o those_o christian_n may_v join_v together_o set_v up_o the_o prelatical_a discipline_n ecclesiastical_o valid_a whether_o now_o shall_v these_o be_v withdraw_v from_o or_o not_o that_o the_o true_a discipline_n may_v be_v set_v up_o if_o not_o they_o will_v carry_v the_o false_a by_o number_n of_o vote_n if_o they_o may_v the_o question_n be_v grant_v there_o must_v be_v leave_v out_o before_o cast_v out_o 2._o they_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v out_o not_o cast_v out_o 1._o they_o only_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o discipline_n in_o case_n of_o scandalous_a sin_v who_o have_v be_v by_o voluntary_a confederacy_n under_o it_o and_o accept_v as_o fit_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n but_o such_o be_v not_o our_o scandalous_a sinner_n they_o be_v never_o yet_o under_o the_o discipline_n which_o we_o contend_v for_o neither_o can_v they_o in_o true_a account_n be_v own_v as_o fit_v matter_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o that_o only_o they_o who_o be_v true_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n be_v object_n of_o discipline_n it_o be_v clear_a because_o discipine_n be_v for_o they_o within_o not_o for_o they_o without_o 2._o only_a they_o who_o have_v by_o voluntary_a confederacy_n come_v under_o it_o 1._o no_o man_n or_o society_n of_o man_n have_v church-power_n over_o another_o without_o his_o consent_n first_o
have_v as_o the_o reverend_a assembly_n speak_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n the_o mutual_a assent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n among_o who_o and_o over_o who_o discipline_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v be_v the_o next_o foundation_n of_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o 2._o discipline_n be_v among_o the_o weapon_n of_o spiritual_a warfare_n and_o have_v to_o do_v only_o with_o the_o conscience_n it_o have_v place_n only_o upon_o those_o who_o conscientious_o in_o appearance_n at_o least_o have_v own_v this_o discipline_n as_o a_o ordinance_n &_o thereupon_o of_o free_a accord_n voluntary_o engage_v in_o it_o object_n the_o preach_v the_o word_n be_v to_o deal_v only_o with_o the_o conscience_n shall_v it_o therefore_o be_v preach_v only_o to_o such_o as_o voluntary_o submit_v to_o hear_v ans_fw-fr the_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o ordinance_n first_o prove_v itself_o and_o then_o all_o other_o ordinance_n as_o sacrament_n censure_n therefore_o so_o far_o as_o it_o have_v first_o convince_v other_o take_v place_n 3._o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o willing_a people_n 4._o the_o discipline_n have_v no_o place_n with_o the_o catechuman_n of_o old_a notwithstanding_o their_o personal_a profession_n till_o upon_o their_o voluntary_a give_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o church_n approve_v they_o be_v receive_v into_o full_a church_n fellowship_n 5._o the_o like_a method_n be_v use_v by_o the_o reform_a church_n none_o be_v under_o discipline_n who_o have_v not_o first_o be_v approve_v and_o by_o voluntary_a tender_a of_o themselves_o receive_v to_o the_o supper_n 2._o the_o church_n be_v so_o to_o be_v make_v up_o of_o her_o member_n in_o her_o several_a congregation_n as_o that_o the_o small_a number_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o great_a 1._o forasmuch_o as_o the_o people_n have_v their_o vote_n in_o cast_v out_o 2._o forasmuch_o as_o the_o presence_n and_o censure_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o cast_v out_o make_v for_o the_o humble_v and_o shame_v of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o but_o if_o all_o the_o scandalous_a be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o they_o will_v be_v the_o small_a number_n in_o several_a congregation_n 3._o cast_v out_o suppose_v public_a but_o personal_a admonition_n if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n and_o particular_o proof_n of_o the_o fault_n '_o for_o which_o the_o sinner_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o but_o how_o this_o be_v possible_a in_o our_o nation_n i_o shall_v only_o appeal_v to_o experience_n and_o common_a sense_n 4._o if_o all_o scandalous_a sinner_n among_o we_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o then_o be_v they_o all_o the_o scandalous_a of_o the_o church_n what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v without_o but_o they_o be_v not_o all_o the_o scandalous_a of_o the_o church_n with_o none_o of_o the_o scandalous_a of_o the_o church_n must_v we_o familiar_o keep_v company_n and_o yet_o may_v we_o abide_v in_o the_o world_n but_o withmany_a of_o the_o scandalous_a in_o the_o nation_n we_o must_v upon_o diverse_a occasion_n keep_v familiar_a company_n except_o we_o will_v go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o case_n in_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n 1_o cor._n 5.9_o with_o experience_n hence_o the_o true_a way_n of_o reformation_n among_o we_o in_o this_o that_o person_n fit_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n join_v together_o in_o church_n fellowship_n choose_v officer_n with_o caution_n former_o say_v down_o and_o so_o form_n congregation_n into_o a_o disciplinary_a state_n exercise_v discipline_n among_o themselves_o leave_v out_o the_o rest_n from_o congregationall_a church_n thus_o settle_v combination_n of_o church_n for_o mutual_a help_n will_v arise_v but_o here_o be_v now_o our_o scruple_n about_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n what_o warrant_v christian_n and_o minister_n have_v thus_o to_o proceed_v except_o he_o by_o public_a authority_n take_v order_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o lay_v down_o chap._n vii_o the_o sifth_n instruction_n there_o be_v a_o church-power_n formal_o distinct_a from_o the_o civil_a one_o conclusion_n will_v here_o be_v of_o use_n before_o we_o insist_v upon_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o instruction_n and_o it_o be_v this_o the_o authority_n and_o relation_n of_o magistracy_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o whether_o the_o person_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v christian_n or_o not_o as_o the_o authority_n and_o relation_n of_o a_o father_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o both_o case_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o magistracy_n to_o preserve_v authoritative_o both_o table_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o take_v order_n that_o the_o subject_n may_v live_v in_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n though_o only_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n have_v principle_n for_o exercise_v this_o power_n in_o a_o christian_a way_n this_o premise_a we_o come_v to_o the_o proof_n 1._o from_o the_o ensign_n of_o these_o power_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o civil_a the_o key_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a these_o as_o of_o different_a name_n and_o nature_n so_o they_o represent_v that_o power_n whereof_o they_o be_v the_o ensign_n different_a 2._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o power_n compare_v 1._o in_o their_o object_n of_o the_o one_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o other_o the_o church_n 2._o in_o their_o law_n of_o the_o one_o such_o as_o humane_a wisdom_n find_v necessary_a or_o expedient_a for_o the_o society_n of_o mankind_n of_o the_o other_o only_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 3._o their_o authority_n of_o the_o one_o imperial_a command_v in_o their_o own_o name_n as_o lawgiver_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o other_o ministerial_a command_a only_a in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n the_o only_a lawgiver_n of_o his_o church_n 4._o in_o their_o punishment_n &_o reward_n of_o the_o one_o such_o as_o concern_v the_o outward_a man_n as_o for_o punishment_n fine_n imprisonment_n banishment_n death_n etc._n etc._n for_o reward_n revenue_n honour_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o other_o such_o as_o concern_v the_o inward_a man_n bind_v or_o lose_v the_o weapon_n of_o this_o warfare_n be_v spiritual_a retain_v or_o remit_v sin_n 3._o from_o the_o institution_n of_o these_o power_n the_o institution_n of_o magistracy_n be_v divine_a in_o general_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n the_o constitution_n in_o particular_a be_v humane_a in_o diverse_a nation_n diverse_a in_o some_o the_o government_n by_o the_o king_n in_o other_o by_o the_o state_n in_o other_o by_o the_o people_n be_v subject_n to_o every_o humane_a creation_n 1_o pet._n 2.13_o the_o institution_n of_o church-office_n be_v divine_a both_o general_o that_o there_o be_v officer_n in_o the_o church_n and_o particular_o that_o these_o be_v they_o and_o no_o other_o 1_o cor._n 12.28_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v nowhere_o in_o the_o list_n or_o roll_v of_o church-officer_n 4._o from_o the_o conveyance_n of_o these_o power_n 1._o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o instance_n in_o the_o supreme_a person_n may_v be_v by_o succession_n church-officer_n must_v be_v by_o election_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o instance_n in_o the_o supreme_a court_n may_v be_v by_o election_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o such_o whether_o due_o qualify_v for_o church-government_n or_o not_o church-officer_n must_v be_v by_o election_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n as_o such_o and_o they_o must_v be_v qualify_v according_a to_o scripture-character_n that_o they_o may_v right_o be_v choose_v 5._o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o these_o power_n both_o these_o power_n be_v exercise_v in_o their_o full_a height_n for_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n when_o yet_o neither_o be_v any_o church-officer_n a_o civil_a magistrate_n neither_o do_v any_o civil_a magistrate_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o church-officer_n 6._o from_o the_o dissolution_n of_o these_o power_n excommunication_n dissolve_v all_o church-power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o church-officer_n when_o right_o administer_v against_o he_o it_o neither_o dissolve_v nor_o weaken_v civil_a power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n when_o right_o administer_v against_o he_o 7._o from_o the_o far_a distance_n of_o these_o power_n a_o woman_n may_v be_v a_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o deborah_n in_o israel_n queen_n elizabeth_n in_o england_n but_o a_o woman_n may_v not_o be_v a_o church-officer_n a_o person_n may_v by_o good_a right_n be_v a_o magistrate_n yet_o by_o no_o right_a a_o church-member_n much_o less_o a_o church-officer_n 8._o add_v to_o these_o the_o concurrent_a judgement_n of_o all_o church_n who_o have_v ever_o avouch_v both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n these_o power_n distinct_a hence_o a_o consectary_n to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o church_n it_o belong_v to_o exercise_v all_o church-power_n whether_o the_o civil_a
magistrate_n take_v order_n for_o it_o or_o not_o whether_o he_o allow_v it_o or_o oppose_v it_o we_o shall_v here_o premise_v two_o conclusion_n to_o prevent_v mistake_n 1._o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v not_o to_o allow_v any_o exercise_n of_o church-power_n in_o his_o dominion_n which_o either_o be_v or_o by_o he_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o scripture_n and_o so_o displease_v to_o god_n 2._o in_o case_n the_o church_n proceed_v according_a to_o scripture-rule_a and_o be_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n oppose_v or_o persecute_v she_o must_v not_o defend_v herself_o by_o arm_n but_o suffer_v in_o a_o way_n of_o well-doing_n this_o premise_a now_o to_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o consectary_n 1._o the_o church_n as_o the_o church_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o discipline_n a_o great_a gospell-ordinance_n in_o the_o exercise_n whereof_o consist_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o mediator_n kingdom_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o second_o instruction_n former_o and_o this_o power_n intrinsical_o in_o she_o independent_o upon_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n therefore_o it_o behoove_v she_o as_o she_o will_v be_v find_v faithful_a in_o that_o great_a trust_n commit_v to_o she_o to_o exercise_v it_o to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n not_o yet_o furnishedwith_o officer_n in_o any_o congregation_n it_o belong_v to_o choose_v and_o settle_v officer_n take_v in_o what_o due_a help_n of_o the_o neighbour_n minister_n &_o congreg_n ation_n may_v be_v have_v to_o the_o church_n ministerial_a in_o her_o congregation_n furnish_v with_o officer_n it_o belong_v to_o exercise_v discipline_n as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o right_n that_o believer_n have_v to_o join_v together_o in_o congregation_n for_o duty_n of_o solemn_a worship_n the_o same_o right_n have_v they_o for_o the_o duty_n of_o discipline_n the_o same_o right_n that_o they_o have_v to_o choose_v elder_n for_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n the_o same_o have_v they_o for_o choose_v elder_n that_o shall_v rule_v they_o the_o same_o commission_n that_o enjoin_v the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n enjoin_v they_o likewise_o to_o dispense_v discipline_n but_o according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2._o the_o church_n when_o in_o her_o pure_a state_n for_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n dare_v no_o more_o neglect_n that_o ordinance_n of_o discipline_n than_o any_o other_o gospel-ordinance_n though_o cruel_o persecute_v by_o the_o civil_a power_n here_o that_o conclusion_n be_v of_o use_n the_o relation_n and_o authority_n of_o magistracy_n be_v one_o etc._n etc._n 3._o if_o that_o may_v be_v lay_v aside_o the_o sacrament_n must_v because_o partake_v in_o they_o be_v act_n of_o high_a church-fellowship_n and_o the_o lord_n allow_v not_o under_o severe_a penalty_n upon_o the_o whole_a congregation_n the_o retain_v of_o scandalous_a sinner_n in_o church-fellowship_n who_o yet_o can_v be_v cast_v out_o but_o by_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n 4._o the_o civil_a magistrate_n must_v not_o be_v allow_v power_n to_o abridge_v christ_n of_o the_o complete_a administration_n of_o his_o visible_a kingdom_n but_o if_o the_o church_n so_o depend_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n as_o without_o his_o allowance_n she_o have_v no_o right_a thereto_o then_o be_v this_o power_n allow_v the_o magistrate_n 5._o the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v a_o power_n cumulative_a for_o the_o church_n good_a therefore_o he_o be_v promise_v she_o as_o a_o blessing_n king_n shall_v be_v thy_o nurse_n father_n not_o privative_a of_o her_o good_a then_o shall_v he_o be_v no_o blessing_n to_o she_o but_o if_o in_o his_o power_n it_o be_v to_o deprive_v she_o of_o the_o power_n of_o discipline_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o he_o have_v a_o power_n privative_a of_o her_o great_a good_a her_o purity_n that_o which_o all_o the_o peace_n she_o can_v have_v by_o his_o mean_n can_v never_o recompense_v nay_o this_o must_v needs_o deprive_v she_o of_o her_o peace_n too_o as_o make_v way_n for_o all_o wickedness_n in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o overgrow_v she_o and_o so_o expose_v she_o to_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o scruple_n stick_v with_o some_o and_o that_o be_v episcopacy_n they_o who_o account_v that_o government_n to_o be_v according_a to_o scripture_n know_v not_o how_o to_o endeavour_v reformation_n any_o other_o way_n to_o remove_v this_o 1._o suppose_v such_o a_o episcopacy_n as_o we_o find_v to_o have_v have_v place_n in_o the_o church_n about_o two_o hundred_o year_n suppose_v soon_o after_o christ_n to_o be_v according_a to_o scripture_n 1._o yet_o the_o frame_n of_o our_o prelacy_n make_v up_o of_o civil_a lawyer_n and_o their_o retinue_n downward_o have_v no_o countenance_n therefrom_o but_o must_v own_o the_o papacy_n as_o the_o root_n whence_o it_o spring_v 2._o their_o administration_n be_v intolerable_o wicked_a 1._o high_o sacrilegious_a take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n both_o of_o minister_n and_o christian_n that_o power_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o they_o and_o command_v they_o to_o use_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n 2._o notorious_o profane_a beside_o their_o whole_a course_n abet_v profaneness_n and_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o wicked_a every_o where_n a_o memorable_a monument_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o the_o book_n of_o liberty_n of_o their_o procure_n and_o enjoin_v for_o the_o most_o abominable_a and_o ridiculous_a not_o without_o palpable_a strain_n of_o paganism_n profanation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n another_o the_o many_o most_o scandalous_a and_o vile_a of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n by_o they_o ordain_v minister_n and_o high_o prefer_v 3._o gross_o superstitious_a witness_v the_o ceremony_n new_a and_o old_a so_o zealous_o by_o they_o contend_v for_o as_o if_o all_o religion_n have_v be_v in_o that_o will-worship_n 4._o plain_o idolatrous_a memorable_a here_o their_o altar-worship_n 5._o egregious_o persecute_v the_o voice_n of_o blood_n speak_v here_o aloud_o from_o gaole_n from_o pillory_n even_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sincere_a and_o godly_a party_n general_o up_o and_o down_o this_o kingdom_n minister_n and_o christian_n continual_o under_o the_o lash_n of_o these_o taskmaster_n memorable_a here_o the_o many_o precious_a servant_n of_o god_n now_o in_o new_a england_n force_v by_o their_o tyranny_n into_o those_o remote_a wilderness_n 6._o open_o rebellious_a shake_v with_o both_o hand_n all_o true_a foundation_n of_o civil_a government_n under_o pretence_n of_o prerogative_n lawless_a one_o endeavour_v the_o same_o boundless_a tyranny_n in_o the_o state_n civil_a that_o they_o themselves_o exercise_v in_o the_o church_n memorable_a here_o that_o proclamation_n of_o their_o procure_n and_o enjoin_v so_o high_o abet_v and_o stir_v up_o to_o rebellion_n set_v forth_o against_o the_o scot_n raise_v up_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o heaven_n to_o stand_v for_o the_o right_n of_o civil_a government_n as_o become_v true_a patriot_n and_o free_a subject_n 3._o suitable_a to_o their_o frame_n and_o administration_n be_v their_o admission_n so_o far_o from_o come_v in_o at_o the_o true_a door_n by_o christ_n appoint_v for_o entrance_n into_o church_n office_n and_o according_o by_o the_o primitive_a bishop_n make_v use_v of_o to_o wit_n the_o people_n election_n that_o they_o scorn_v to_o own_o this_o door_n but_o other_o back-door_n do_v they_o not_o so_o much_o come_v in_o as_o break_v in_o at_o stiff_o avouch_v this_o disorder_n of_o they_o 4_o it_o be_v the_o right_a and_o duty_n of_o the_o church_n to_o separate_v from_o sinful_a church-ruler_n as_o former_o we_o have_v see_v both_o from_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n how_o great_a a_o necessity_n be_v there_o then_o of_o separate_n from_o this_o whole_a tribe_n who_o foundation_n frame_n administration_n be_v so_o apocryphal_a and_o anti-christian_n suppose_v then_o episcopacy_n distinct_a from_o presbytery_n to_o be_v according_a to_o rule_v yet_o be_v our_o prelacy_n so_o little_a of_o kindred_n to_o the_o ancient_a episcopacy_n and_o so_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n as_o either_o it_o must_v not_o stand_v or_o the_o church_n must_v not_o stand_v that_o we_o may_v then_o come_v to_o that_o we_o must_v first_o leave_v this_o 2._o come_v to_o it_o in_o the_o true_a way_n which_o be_v the_o free_a choice_n of_o the_o people_n and_o minister_n that_o this_o may_v be_v do_v the_o people_n fit_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n must_v first_o be_v form_v into_o congregation_n as_o for_o that_o which_o will_v here_o further_o be_v require_v upon_o this_o supposition_n imposition_n of_o hand_n by_o bishop_n in_o this_o case_n of_o so_o great_a apostasy_n as_o have_v prevail_v the_o necessity_n will_v sufficient_o plead_v excuse_n as_o suppose_v a_o people_n call_v out_o of_o babylon_n if_o imposition_n of_o hand_n by_o popish_a bishop_n may_v be_v
to_o the_o elder_n as_o the_o elder_n it_o belong_v and_o elder_n and_o bishop_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o add_v here_o what_o be_v observe_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bishop_n be_v never_o mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o belong_v to_o a_o perpetual_a church_n officer_n but_o the_o action_n therein_o require_v belong_v to_o any_o teach_a presbyter_n be_v not_o those_o peculiar_a action_n challenge_v to_o the_o bishop_n 7._o argument_n from_o this_o last_o testimony_n and_o 2_o john_n 1_o &_o 3_o john_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o perpetual_a office_n in_o the_o church_n above_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n hold_v in_o common_a with_o the_o perpetual_a officer_n labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o according_a to_o which_o they_o style_v themselves_o but_o that_o be_v the_o office_n of_o presbyter_n as_o be_v clear_a in_o these_o testimony_n all_o these_o argument_n we_o have_v here_o in_o ierome_n discourse_n and_o thus_o by_o he_o make_v use_v of_o let_v we_o add_v the_o 8._o argument_n the_o office_n of_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n be_v a_o office_n of_o the_o high_a denomination_n after_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n have_v cease_v ephes_n 4.11_o 1._o to_o feed_v and_o to_o teach_v be_v high_o act_n then_o to_o rule_v in_o way_n of_o discipline_n 1_o tim._n 5.17_o 2._o these_o be_v the_o only_a minister_n of_o the_o word_n give_v of_o christ_n to_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n for_o perfect_v the_o saint_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n for_o edify_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n verse_n 12._o but_o every_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n be_v by_o his_o office_n a_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n object_n but_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n may_v be_v pastor_n above_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n above_o teacher_n answ_n 1._o those_o act_n and_o the_o power_n for_o they_o whereby_o they_o challenge_v superiority_n can_v make_v they_o above_o because_o they_o be_v of_o inferior_a nature_n to_o the_o act_n of_o feed_v and_o teach_v belong_v to_o every_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n 2._o all_o officer_n of_o one_o denomination_n whether_o above_o they_o or_o below_o they_o be_v equal_a in_o power_n and_o office_n the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n above_o they_o equal_a among_o themselves_o the_o deacon_n below_o they_o equal_a among_o themselves_o and_o what_o hint_n be_v there_o that_o these_o middle_a officer_n shall_v among_o themselves_o be_v divide_v into_o extreme_n thus_o from_o scripture_n jerome_n now_o go_v on_o to_o show_v the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o to_o their_o office_n by_o divine_a institution_n partly_o by_o prevent_v a_o objection_n partly_o by_o a_o famous_a instance_n in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n the_o objection_n he_o prevent_v in_o these_o word_n but_o that_o afterward_o one_o be_v choose_v who_o shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v do_v for_o the_o remedy_n of_o schism_n lest_o every_o one_o draw_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o himself_o shall_v break_v it_o in_o piece_n the_o sum_n be_v this_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n the_o scripture_n hold_v they_o forth_o equal_a this_o difference_n be_v make_v afterward_o occasion_v by_o schism_n for_o the_o heal_n whereof_o the_o church_n think_v it_o expedient_a to_o take_v this_o course_n but_o no_o ground_n in_o scripture_n for_o this_o inequality_n and_o this_o he_o express_v yet_o more_o clear_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o tit._n 1.5_o compare_v the_o five_o and_o seven_o v._n together_o thus_o he_o speak_v let_v we_o diligent_o attend_v the_o apostle_n word_n say_v that_o thou_o may_v appoint_v presbyter_n in_o every_o city_n as_o i_o have_v appoint_v thou_o who_o show_v what_o kind_n of_o presbyter_n ought_v to_o be_v ordain_v in_o his_o follow_a discourse_n thus_o he_o infer_v for_o it_o behoove_v a_o bishop_n to_o be_v blameless_a as_o the_o steward_n of_o god_n a_o presbyter_n than_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o a_o bishop_n say_v he_o and_o before_o that_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o devil_n division_n be_v make_v in_o religion_n and_o they_o say_v among_o the_o people_n i_o be_o of_o paul_n i_o be_o of_o apollo_n but_o i_o be_o of_o cephas_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o presbyter_n these_o presbyter_n not_o join_v to_o the_o bishop_n as_o one_o above_o they_o as_o it_o be_v here_o plain_a but_o all_o the_o presbyter_n equal_a among_o themselves_o join_v in_o this_o common-counsel_n the_o father_n go_v on_o but_o after_o that_o every_o one_o think_v those_o who_o he_o baptize_v his_o own_o not_o christ_n it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o one_o choose_v from_o among_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v set_v above_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o all_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v belong_v and_o the_o seed_n of_o schism_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o 1._o here_o we_o see_v that_o this_o custom_n come_v in_o long_a after_o the_o apostle_n time_n general_o object_n nay_o the_o apostle_n order_v it_o thus_o in_o his_o time_n for_o it_o be_v say_v here_o when_o one_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n another_o i_o be_o of_o apollo_n etc._n etc._n then_o be_v this_o course_n take_v but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n that_o so_o they_o say_v answ_n that_o form_n of_o word_n i_o here_o use_v apt_o to_o express_v the_o manner_n of_o schism_n but_o do_v not_o point_n at_o that_o time_n as_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v then_o take_v this_o course_n as_o be_v manifest_a 1._o when_o he_o have_v prove_v the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n from_o epistle_n write_v after_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n he_o yet_o say_v afterward_o this_o course_n be_v take_v 2._o he_o do_v not_o say_v when_o the_o corinthian_n say_v thus_o but_o when_o they_o say_v thus_o among_o the_o people_n it_o be_v decree_v not_o in_o corinth_n but_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n 2._o and_o as_o it_o be_v after_o the_o apostle_n time_n so_o that_o it_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o their_o writing_n he_o go_v on_o to_o show_v by_o some_o of_o the_o same_o scripture_n former_o use_v in_o this_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n which_o scripture_n he_o further_o in_o this_o place_n insist_o upon_o some_o man_n may_v think_v say_v he_o that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o my_o own_o that_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o that_o one_o be_v the_o name_n of_o age_n the_o other_o of_o office_n or_o duty_n let_v he_o read_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n phil._n 1.1_o philippi_n be_v of_o macedonia_n and_o certain_o in_o one_o city_n there_o can_v not_o be_v many_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v call_v but_o because_o they_o call_v the_o same_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n who_o they_o call_v also_o presbyter_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n speak_v indifferent_o of_o bishop_n as_o of_o presbyter_n yet_o this_o may_v seem_v doubtful_a to_o some_o man_n except_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o another_o testimony_n act_v 20.17_o 28._o mark_v this_o diligent_o say_v he_o how_o he_o call_v the_o presbyter_n of_o one_o city_n of_o ephesus_n afterward_o call_v the_o same_o bishop_n if_o any_o man_n will_v receive_v that_o epistle_n which_o be_v write_v to_o the_o hebrew_n in_o paul_n name_n there_o also_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n be_v equal_o divide_v among_o many_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o write_v to_o the_o people_n obey_v they_o that_o rule_n over_o you_o etc._n etc._n heb._n 13.17_o and_o peter_n who_o from_o the_o firmness_n of_o his_o faith_n receive_v his_o name_n in_o his_o epistle_n speak_v say_v the_o elder_n that_o be_v among_o you_o i_o who_o be_o likewise_o your_o fellow_n elder_a etc._n etc._n 1_o pe._n 5.1.2_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v therefore_o speak_v that_o we_o may_v show_v that_o among_o the_o ancient_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o the_o misery_n of_o dissension_n may_v be_v pluck_v up_o all_o the_o care_n be_v lay_v upon_o one_o therefore_o as_o the_o presbyter_n know_v that_o they_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n subject_n to_o he_o that_o be_v set_v over_o they_o so_o let_v the_o bishop_n know_v that_o they_o rather_o by_o custom_n then_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o lord_n order_n be_v great_a than_o presbyter_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n in_o commune_fw-la imitate_v moses_n who_o when_o he_o have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n alone_o to_o rule_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n choose_v seventy_o with_o who_o he_o will_v judge_v the_o people_n hitherto_o jerome_n upon_o tit._n 1.1_o who_o discourse_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o clear_a that_o the_o very_o read_v it_o over_o
distinct_a from_o and_o above_o presbyter_n be_v manifest_a in_o this_o instance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n where_o till_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n a_o bishop_n be_v no_o other_o but_o one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n by_o the_o choice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n set_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n 2._o another_o pretence_n from_o antiquity_n be_v the_o catalogue_n of_o bishop_n succeed_v each_o other_o in_o such_o and_o such_o church_n answ_n how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o these_o bishop_n have_v peculiar_a ordination_n and_o above_o presbyter_n there_o be_v as_o formal_a a_o catalogue_n give_v in_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n as_o of_o any_o other_o church_n succeed_v mark_n the_o evangelist_n in_o this_o order_n 1._o anianus_n 2._o abilius_n 3._o cerdo_n 4._o primus_fw-la 5._o justus_n 6._o eumenes_n 7._o marcus_n 8._o celadion_fw-la 9_o agrippa_n or_o agrippinus_n 10._o julianus_n 11._o demetrius_n 12._o heraclas_n 13._o dionysius_n whereas_o yet_o we_o have_v it_o clear_a from_o jerome_n that_o heraclas_n be_v the_o first_o who_o have_v distinct_a ordination_n and_o office_n above_o a_o presbyter_n 3._o pretence_n from_o antiquity_n such_o testimony_n as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o power_n of_o bishop_n by_o the_o ancient_n and_o here_o above_o all_o ignatius_n help_v at_o every_o turn_n answ_n 1._o forasmuch_o as_o five_o of_o his_o epistle_n be_v grant_v by_o diverse_a advocate_n of_o episcopacy_n to_o be_v such_o as_o do_v evident_o betray_v no_o little_a forgery_n who_o shall_v assure_v we_o that_o those_o seven_o by_o they_o avouch_v in_o all_o thing_n genuine_a be_v so_o indeed_o what_o more_o unlikely_a then_o that_o they_o shall_v escape_v tamper_n by_o the_o same_o hand_n 2._o those_o seven_o most_o stand_v upon_o be_v by_o very_o learned_a man_n among_o other_o salmasius_n judge_v in_o the_o very_a testimony_n very_o spurious_a and_o that_o not_o from_o blasse_o but_o upon_o good_a ground_n 1._o the_o arrogance_n of_o some_o of_o they_o take_v that_o for_o one_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o trallian_n what_o be_v the_o bishop_n but_o he_o that_o be_v strong_o possess_v of_o all_o principality_n and_o authority_n beyond_o all_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a for_o man_n to_o be_v possess_v be_v make_v a_o imitator_n according_a to_o power_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v god_n he_o that_o can_v find_v here_o a_o apostolical_a spirit_n breathe_v sure_o have_v little_a acquaintance_n with_o the_o apostle_n writing_n say_v salmasius_n and_o indeed_o how_o unlike_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v it_o 1_o cor._n 3.5_o who_o then_o be_v paul_n and_o who_o be_v apollo_n but_o minister_n by_o who_o you_o believe_v etc._n etc._n this_o be_v paul_n way_n to_o take_v up_o schism_n how_o contrary_a to_o this_o ignatius_n here_o for_o the_o prevention_n of_o it_o 2_o of_o the_o falseness_n of_o some_o that_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n reverence_n the_o bishop_n as_o christ_n as_o the_o bless_a apostle_n command_v you_o where_o be_v this_o command_n that_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o smyrnian_o let_v that_o be_v account_v a_o firm_a eucharist_n which_o be_v by_o the_o bishop_n administer_v or_o by_o he_o to_o who_o he_o shall_v have_v commit_v it_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a without_o the_o bishop_n either_o to_o baptize_v or_o to_o offer_v etc._n etc._n have_v not_o the_o holy_a ghost_n commit_v preach_v and_o baptism_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o supper_n joint_o to_o every_o presbyter_n this_o sound_v ill_a in_o every_o care_n except_o of_o papist_n or_o prelate_n the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n have_v no_o true_a baptism_n for_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n if_o this_o be_v true_a doctrine_n as_o for_o the_o reform_a church_n they_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n 3._o the_o idolatrous_a strain_n of_o some_o take_v that_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n in_o the_o church_n be_v nothing_o great_a than_o the_o bishop_n consecrate_v to_o god_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n 4._o the_o impertinency_n of_o some_o take_v that_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o philadelphian_o let_v the_o prince_n obey_v the_o emperor_n the_o soldier_n the_o prince_n the_o deacon_n the_o presbyter_n those_o high-priest_n the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o deacon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o who_o be_v they_o i_o wonder_v and_o what_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v the_o deacon_n with_o all_o the_o people_n and_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o emperor_n let_v they_o obey_v the_o bishop_n set_v aside_o other_o flaw_n what_o impertinency_n be_v here_o to_o enjoin_v the_o prince_n and_o the_o emperor_n to_o obey_v the_o bishop_n when_o there_o be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n nor_o many_o year_n after_o any_o emperor_n or_o prince_n christian_a these_o be_v some_o few_o glean_n more_o of_o the_o like_a stamp_n there_o to_o be_v find_v that_o not_o without_o reason_n it_o be_v by_o the_o learned_a conjecture_v that_o about_o the_o beginning_n or_o middle_n of_o the_o second_o century_n be_v this_o forge_a author_n surreptitious_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n about_o which_o time_n this_o kind_n of_o episcopacy_n soar_v above_o presbytery_n begin_v 3._o how_o little_a our_o prelate_n and_o their_o party_n regard_v his_o writing_n only_o they_o plead_v they_o to_o serve_v their_o own_o turn_n be_v manifest_a that_o we_o hear_v so_o little_a from_o they_o of_o subjection_n to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n which_o ignatius_n urge_v so_o much_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o trallian_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o you_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o bishop_n but_o that_o you_o be_v in_o subjection_n likewise_o to_o the_o presbytery_n as_o to_o the_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o you_o ought_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o please_v the_o deacon_n be_v of_o the_o mystery_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o presbyter_n be_v the_o great_a council_n of_o god_n and_o the_o chain_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o those_o in_o tarsus_n let_v the_o presbyter_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n the_o deacon_n to_o the_o presbyter_n the_o people_n to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o deacon_n they_o that_o keep_v this_o good_a order_n my_o soul_n for_o they_o much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n up_o and_o down_o in_o he_o where_o salmasius_n conjecture_n this_o spurious_a author_n be_v about_o the_o midst_n or_o towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o century_n whilst_o the_o presbytery_n yet_o retain_v much_o of_o its_o authority_n now_o what_o do_v our_o prelate_n and_o their_o party_n here_o for_o presbyter_n they_o allow_v they_o no_o rule_n by_o way_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o deacon_n they_o have_v first_o change_v their_o office_n and_o then_o order_v it_o so_o as_o it_o be_v never_o long_o stand_v be_v only_o a_o degree_n to_o presbytery_n and_o indeed_o here_o this_o ignatius_n seem_v to_o ascribe_v that_o office_n and_o power_n to_o deacon_n which_o the_o scripture_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o which_o have_v appoint_v they_o to_o the_o service_n of_o table_n not_o to_o preach_v and_o rule_v in_o the_o church_n as_o i_o argue_v and_o this_o further_v discover_v that_o this_o be_v no_o true_a ignatius_n 4._o conclude_v from_o jerome_n that_o before_o schism_n fall_v out_o in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o long_a after_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v only_o by_o presbyter_n that_o the_o bishop_n above_o the_o presbyter_n be_v bring_v into_o some_o church_n soon_o into_o other_o late_a according_a as_o schism_n give_v the_o occasion_n that_o it_o be_v about_o 260_o year_n ere_o this_o change_n be_v make_v in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n that_o wheresoever_o it_o be_v make_v it_o stand_v not_o upon_o divine_a authority_n but_o upon_o church_n custom_n and_o this_o by_o scripture_n strong_o prove_v therefore_o these_o testimony_n of_o ignatius_n or_o whatsoever_o the_o like_a so_o far_o as_o they_o plead_v for_o episcopacy_n above_o presbytery_n can_v stand_v either_o with_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a church_n we_o return_v to_o jerome_n his_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n that_o which_o next_o follows_z concern_v not_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n but_o be_v against_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o against_o a_o perverse_a custom_n in_o rome_n that_o a_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o deacon_n that_o which_o concern_v the_o present_a question_n follow_v in_o these_o word_n presbyter_n and_o bishop_n one_o be_v the_o name_n of_o age_n the_o other_o of_o dignity_n whence_o to_o titus_n and_o timothy_n the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n concern_v the_o presbyter_n he_o be_v altogether_o silent_a because_o in_o the_o bishop_n the_o presbyter_n