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church_n member_n particular_a schism_n 2,767 5 10.0659 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53569 Twenty sermons preached upon several occasions by William Owtram ...; Sermons. Selections Owtram, William, 1626-1679.; Gardiner, James, 1637-1705. 1682 (1682) Wing O604; ESTC R2857 194,637 508

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and_o manner_n then_o be_v our_o church_n deprave_v and_o corrupt_v as_o they_o now_o be_v but_o now_o be_v our_o church_n by_o god_n grace_n reform_v and_o restore_v to_o primitive_a purity_n which_o they_o be_v not_o whether_o they_o or_o we_o be_v the_o better_a church_n in_o point_n of_o faith_n may_v be_v easy_o know_v by_o this_o instance_n we_o make_v the_o scripture_n the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o this_o be_v a_o most_o unerring_a rule_n they_o add_v tradition_n unto_o scripture_n and_o this_o be_v great_o expose_v to_o error_n we_o have_v add_v nothing_o as_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o the_o faith_n contain_v in_o the_o ancient_a creed_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n they_o have_v add_v much_o to_o those_o creed_n they_o have_v add_v some_o such_o thing_n to_o they_o as_o do_v by_o consequence_n overthrow_v some_o part_n of_o the_o very_a creed_n themselves_o whether_o they_o or_o we_o be_v the_o safe_a church_n for_o a_o man_n to_o hope_v for_o salvation_n in_o may_v easy_o appear_v from_o these_o particular_n we_o teach_v such_o worship_n such_o practice_n as_o be_v most_o clear_o and_o full_o lawful_a lawful_a beyond_o all_o peradventure_o for_o sure_a it_o be_v undoubted_o jawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n to_o use_v no_o image_n in_o his_o worship_n to_o use_v he_o as_o mediator_n who_o he_o have_v appoint_v so_o to_o be_v it_o be_v lawful_a beyond_o all_o peradventure_o to_o have_v our_o prayer_n in_o a_o know_a tongue_n to_o give_v the_o communion_n unto_o the_o laity_n in_o both_o kind_n to_o reform_v as_o well_o as_o confess_v our_o sin_n to_o use_v no_o art_n or_o commutation_n for_o the_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n but_o to_o forsake_v the_o sin_n themselves_o these_o thing_n be_v lawful_a without_o all_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o contrary_a to_o these_o be_v lawful_a be_v the_o doubtfule_a thing_n in_o all_o the_o world_n or_o rather_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a they_o be_v not_o lawful_a and_o therefore_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o you_o to_o judge_v whether_o communion_n with_o our_o church_n or_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o safe_a way_n unto_o salvation_n and_o if_o you_o judge_v as_o i_o know_v you_o must_v stand_v fast_o in_o the_o faith_n you_o have_v receive_v and_o the_o church_n wherein_o you_o be_v baptize_v and_o so_o much_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o first_o method_n for_o a_o true_a church_n to_o preserve_v itself_o in_o the_o true_a faith_n firmness_n of_o mind_n in_o every_o man_n private_a belief_n of_o it_o 2._o proceed_v we_o now_o unto_o the_o second_o and_o that_o be_v union_n among_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v suggest_v in_o these_o word_n stand_v fast_o in_o one_o spirit_n with_o one_o mind_n if_o a_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v against_o itself_o that_o kingdom_n can_v stand_v if_o a_o house_n be_v divide_v against_o itself_o that_o house_n can_v stand_v mark_v 3.23_o 24._o neither_o can_v a_o church_n which_o be_v so_o divide_v if_o the_o member_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n be_v rend_v and_o tear_v each_o from_o other_o this_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o death_n to_o every_o single_a part_n disunion_n do_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n natural_o tend_v to_o dissolution_n there_o need_v no_o enemy_n from_o abroad_o to_o destroy_v and_o ruin_v such_o a_o church_n as_o be_v divide_v against_o itself_o the_o mutual_a discord_n that_o be_v within_o the_o division_n among_o its_o own_o member_n their_o mutual_a envy_n and_o animosity_n that_o natural_o arise_v out_o of_o these_o division_n effectual_o tend_v to_o separation_n and_o separation_n to_o dissolution_n beside_o the_o intestine_a strife_n and_o division_n which_o be_v see_v and_o observe_v in_o any_o church_n invite_v its_o enemy_n to_o attempt_n its_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n they_o open_v a_o breach_n for_o they_o to_o enter_v they_o give_v free_a and_o a_o easy_a entrance_n to_o swarm_n or_o seducer_n to_o invade_v it_o they_o give_v a_o plausible_a and_o fair_a pretence_n for_o a_o very_a plausible_a and_o specious_a objection_n you_o have_v no_o union_n among_o yourselves_o from_o whence_o it_o appear_v you_o have_v not_o the_o truth_n truth_n be_v one_o and_o so_o be_v the_o faith_n that_o be_v build_v upon_o it_o you_o be_v not_o one_o among_o yourselves_o and_o therefore_o you_o have_v not_o the_o true_a faith_n now_o therefore_o leave_v and_o quit_v that_o church_n which_o have_v no_o unity_n in_o its_o member_n and_o come_v to_o that_o which_o be_v unite_v to_o these_o assault_n and_o these_o be_v dangerous_a to_o weak_a mind_n do_v every_o church_n expose_v itself_o which_o be_v not_o at_o unity_n in_o itself_o now_o therefore_o let_v we_o be_v most_o cautious_a to_o be_v at_o union_n among_o ourselves_o and_o in_o order_n to_o so_o good_a a_o end_n let_v we_o take_v care_n to_o make_v our_o breach_n no_o wide_o than_o indeed_o they_o be_v we_o do_v agree_v exact_o agree_v among_o ourselves_o in_o point_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o belief_n of_o all_o those_o doctrine_n that_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n thus_o far_o we_o agree_v with_o the_o protestant_a church_n that_o be_v abroad_o and_o further_a yet_o with_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o dissenter_n that_o be_v at_o home_n and_o as_o for_o this_o church_n itself_o there_o be_v as_o great_a and_o great_a consent_n in_o all_o the_o part_n and_o member_n of_o it_o than_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o they_o have_v division_n among_o themselves_o and_o great_a than_o any_o among_o we_o they_o charge_v either_o other_o in_o some_o point_n with_o nothing_o less_o than_o heresy_n itself_o we_o have_v no_o such_o charge_n among_o we_o they_o have_v their_o dominican_n and_o franciscan_n they_o have_v their_o molinist_n and_o their_o jansenist_n one_o order_n bandy_n against_o another_o with_o bitter_a discord_n and_o animosity_n they_o be_v not_o agree_v in_o the_o very_a rule_n of_o faith_n itself_o some_o make_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n only_o some_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o general_n council_n other_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n both_o together_o to_o be_v the_o only_a rule_n of_o faith_n from_o whence_o it_o most_o inevitable_o follow_v that_o that_o must_v be_v faith_n unto_o one_o party_n which_o be_v not_o so_o unto_o another_o see_v some_o thing_n have_v be_v decree_v by_o pope_n that_o have_v not_o be_v decree_v by_o council_n some_o thing_n by_o council_n and_o not_o by_o pope_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o after_o all_o the_o boast_v we_o hear_v of_o union_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v in_o truth_n less_o of_o union_n in_o that_o church_n than_o in_o this_o that_o we_o be_v member_n of_o and_o for_o the_o increase_n and_o preservation_n of_o this_o so_o bless_a and_o needful_a thing_n let_v we_o take_v care_n not_o to_o advance_v any_o private_a opinion_n in_o opposition_n to_o public_a wisdom_n let_v we_o not_o insist_v upon_o any_o doctrine_n as_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o the_o church_n have_v not_o propose_v as_o such_o let_v no_o particular_a sort_n of_o man_n presume_v to_o style_v themselves_o the_o church_n or_o the_o only_a genuine_a son_n of_o it_o in_o opposition_n unto_o other_o who_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n who_o have_v promise_v due_a conformity_n to_o it_o and_o evident_o practice_v what_o they_o promise_v these_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o sure_a and_o genuine_a son_n of_o the_o church_n who_o go_v so_o far_o as_o the_o church_n require_v and_o content_v themselves_o to_o go_v no_o further_o and_o if_o any_o deny_v they_o so_o to_o be_v they_o have_v private_a fancy_n of_o their_o own_o and_o by_o obtrude_a these_o on_o other_o and_o censure_v those_o that_o receive_v they_o not_o they_o weaken_v the_o church_n disturb_v its_o union_n disquiet_v its_o peace_n and_o take_v a_o course_n to_o bring_v a_o dangerous_a schism_n into_o it_o now_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v our_o care_n to_o maintain_v charity_n to_o cherish_v peace_n to_o study_v union_n among_o ourselves_o and_o this_o be_v the_o second_o of_o these_o method_n which_o powerful_o tend_v to_o our_o preservation_n and_o of_o the_o faith_n which_o we_o do_v profess_v 3._o the_o three_o be_v singular_a zeal_n and_o diligence_n in_o joint_a endeavour_n for_o its_o defence_n and_o propagation_n for_o so_o the_o apostle_n far_o add_v stand_v fast_o in_o one_o spirit_n with_o one_o mind_n strive_v together_o for_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n there_o must_v be_v zeal_n there_o must_v be_v endeavour_n there_o must_v be_v joint_a endeavour_n use_v for_o the_o promotion_n of_o this_o end_n 1._o our_o enemy_n have_v a_o zeal_n against_o it_o and_o if_o we_o ourselves_o have_v none_o for_o it_o how_o
be_v in_o heaven_n he_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o excellent_a character_n in_o the_o word_n immediate_o follow_v those_o and_o i_o say_v unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n which_o privilege_n although_o it_o be_v not_o peculiar_a unto_o s._n peter_n but_o common_a to_o the_o other_o apostle_n with_o he_o yet_o be_v first_o declare_v of_o he_o add_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o character_n and_o yet_o detract_v nothing_o at_o all_o from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o christ_n apostle_n upon_o who_o as_o upon_o a_o sure_a foundation_n s._n paul_n assure_v we_o the_o church_n be_v build_v ephe._n 2.20_o it_o be_v build_v on_o they_o together_o with_o he_o who_o our_o saviour_n mention_n in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v most_o firm_o build_v upon_o they_o for_o so_o it_o appear_v from_o these_o word_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o which_o word_n we_o must_v 1_o consider_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d translate_v hell_n be_v frequent_o use_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o well_o as_o profane_a author_n to_o signify_v the_o grave_n to_o denote_v the_o place_n and_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o these_o word_n psal_n 16.10_o thou_o will_v not_o leave_v my_o soul_n in_o hell_n neither_o will_v thou_o suffer_v thy_o holy_a one_o to_o see_v corruption_n and_o then_o further_o 2_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o grave_n or_o place_n and_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v sometime_o compare_v unto_o a_o house_n if_o i_o wait_v the_o grave_n be_v my_o house_n job_n 17.13_o and_o to_o a_o house_n with_o gate_n or_o door_n shut_v up_o and_o lock_v with_o bar_n and_o lock_n and_o hence_o that_o say_n of_o hezekiah_n isa_n 38.10_o i_o say_v in_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o my_o day_n i_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o grave_n hence_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o pit_n job_n 17.16_o and_o of_o the_o key_n of_o hell_n and_o death_n revel_v 1.18_o and_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n revel_v 9.1_o 3_o be_v then_o that_o the_o grave_n be_v that_o the_o place_n and_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v compare_v to_o a_o house_n with_o gate_n and_o door_n shut_v up_o and_o fasten_v with_o bar_n and_o lock_n from_o hence_o likewise_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o death_n or_o destruction_n be_v describe_v by_o enter_v into_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o grave_n for_o so_o you_o find_v in_o the_o word_n which_o i_o have_v already_o cite_v isaiah_n 38.10.11_o i_o say_v in_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o my_o day_n when_o god_n tell_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v die_v i_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o grave_n be_o deprive_v of_o the_o residue_n of_o my_o year_n i_o say_v i_o shall_v not_o see_v the_o lord_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n i_o shall_v behold_v man_n no_o more_o with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o world_n where_o enter_v into_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o grave_n plain_o signify_v death_n itself_o or_o enter_v into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o dead_a as_o all_o the_o other_o expression_n show_v 4._o this_o be_v so_o if_o the_o church_n be_v take_v for_o god_n people_n not_o consider_v as_o a_o society_n be_v together_o in_o communion_n but_o as_o single_a member_n of_o christ_n body_n then_o these_o word_n that_o be_v before_o we_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o the_o church_n imply_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n body_n shall_v overcome_v death_n and_o the_o grave_n by_o a_o resurrection_n to_o immortality_n but_o then_o if_o the_o church_n in_o this_o place_n be_v take_v as_o it_o usual_o be_v and_o as_o i_o judge_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o general_a society_n of_o believer_n consider_v as_o they_o be_v a_o church_n live_v together_o in_o communion_n in_o the_o use_n of_o all_o christ_n institution_n then_o be_v the_o word_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n which_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o the_o church_n a_o promise_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o church_n profess_v the_o true_a faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o live_v in_o the_o use_n of_o its_o institution_n in_o visible_a fellowship_n and_o communion_n till_o the_o second_o come_v of_o our_o lord_n then_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o the_o church_n the_o meaning_n will_v be_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v never_o enter_v into_o those_o gate_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v destroy_v have_v thus_o interpret_v the_o word_n before_o we_o i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o this_o method_n 1._o i_o shall_v show_v what_o church_n this_o be_v which_o be_v design_v in_o these_o word_n 2._o and_o then_o second_o how_o far_o this_o promise_n of_o our_o lord_n make_v to_o that_o church_n in_o these_o word_n secure_v it_o from_o error_n and_o defection_n 1._o it_o be_v needful_a to_o understand_v what_o the_o church_n be_v which_o be_v design_v in_o these_o word_n where_o it_o be_v promise_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v assume_v this_o promise_n unto_o themselves_o with_o as_o much_o confidence_n and_o presumption_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v express_o say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v never_o fail_v but_o always_o continue_v firm_a and_o stable_a nay_o absolute_o infallible_a in_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o christianity_n whereas_o in_o truth_n this_o be_v as_o well_o a_o great_a arrogance_n as_o a_o most_o wide_a and_o foul_a mistake_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o our_o saviour_n here_o speak_v not_o of_o any_o particular_a church_n plant_v in_o this_o or_o the_o other_o place_n but_o only_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n the_o whole_a society_n of_o those_o person_n who_o profess_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o speak_v indefinite_o of_o his_o church_n upon_o the_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o speak_v indefinite_o of_o his_o church_n can_v possible_o understand_v any_o particular_a part_n of_o it_o the_o church_n of_o any_o particular_a place_n but_o the_o catholic_n universal_a church_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o church_n of_o any_o particular_a place_n seat_v in_o any_o particular_a country_n may_v utter_o fail_v and_o be_v extinguish_v how_o many_o great_a and_o excellent_a church_n have_v fail_v and_o perish_v long_o ago_o how_o many_o other_o have_v so_o decay_v that_o they_o seem_v near_o unto_o destruction_n where_o be_v those_o many_o famous_a church_n which_o once_o flourish_v in_o the_o coast_n of_o africks_n where_o be_v those_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n large_o mention_v by_o st._n john_n in_o the_o three_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n where_o be_v those_o many_o other_o church_n which_o former_o flourish_v in_o the_o east_n how_o many_o of_o they_o be_v extinguish_v utter_o ruin_a and_o destroy_v with_o the_o very_a city_n where_o they_o be_v plant_v how_o many_o other_o be_v decay_v almost_o to_o a_o total_a dissolution_n be_v it_o then_o conclude_v that_o this_o promise_n that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n universal_a only_o and_o not_o to_o any_o society_n of_o christian_n seat_v in_o any_o particular_a place_n not_o unto_o any_o particular_a church_n which_o be_v so_o i_o can_v dismiss_v this_o point_n without_o a_o inference_n and_o a_o caution_n 1._o the_o inference_n be_v that_o see_v this_o promise_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o his_o church_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o not_o to_o any_o particular_a church_n the_o consequence_n which_o the_o romanist_n draw_v from_o these_o word_n namely_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v indefectible_a and_o infallible_a be_v most_o inconsequent_a and_o unreasonable_a this_o promise_n belong_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o which_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v but_o a_o part_n and_o a_o part_n infect_v with_o strange_a corruption_n this_o promise_n belong_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v never_o more_o than_o only_a a_o particular_a church_n that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a and_o be_v now_o what_o it_o have_v long_o be_v a_o most_o corrupt_a and_o unsound_a member_n and_o as_o that_o church_n have_v strange_o sink_v into_o heathenish_a and_o barbarous_a superstition_n so_o may_v it_o utter_o fail_v and_o vanish_v and_o disclaim_v the_o
have_v nothing_o but_o good_a principle_n to_o prevent_v and_o hinder_v such_o compliance_n from_o whence_o it_o most_o inevitable_o follow_v that_o where_o such_o principle_n be_v not_o find_v where_o man_n be_v under_o the_o power_n and_o guidance_n of_o evil_a principle_n they_o be_v most_o dangerous_o expose_v to_o evil_a this_o be_v the_o least_o of_o the_o ill_a effect_n that_o we_o can_v possible_o expect_v from_o they_o 2._o but_o than_o second_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o as_o all_o ill_a principle_n in_o religion_n leave_v we_o at_o least_o expose_v to_o evil_a so_o be_v there_o many_o do_v very_o high_o encourage_v to_o it_o there_o be_v such_o principle_n to_o be_v find_v as_o turn_v the_o great_a crime_n to_o merit_n and_o make_v man_n hope_v for_o a_o reward_n hope_v to_o gain_v eternal_a glory_n by_o the_o foul_a practice_n in_o the_o world_n by_o those_o that_o tend_v to_o eternal_a misery_n our_o bless_a lord_n foretell_v his_o follower_n that_o the_o time_n will_v come_v wherein_o they_o will_v put_v they_o out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o not_o so_o only_o but_o also_o that_o whosoever_o kill_v they_o shall_v think_v he_o do_v god_n service_n by_o it_o john_n 16.2_o so_o do_v the_o jew_n use_v his_o disciple_n they_o first_o accuse_v they_o of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n and_o then_o persecute_v they_o unto_o death_n and_o just_o so_o do_v the_o roman_a church_n to_o all_o christian_n dissent_v from_o they_o they_o pronounce_v they_o guilty_a of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n they_o excommunicate_v they_o out_o of_o the_o church_n they_o flat_o deny_v that_o they_o can_v be_v save_v they_o doom_n they_o all_o unto_o damnation_n they_o pronounce_v it_o lawful_a to_o destroy_v they_o to_o destroy_v the_o very_o great_a prince_n when_o they_o have_v once_o judge_v they_o heretic_n they_o make_v it_o a_o meritorious_a act_n in_o those_o that_o adventure_n so_o to_o do_v and_o lest_o man_n shall_v not_o venture_v upon_o it_o some_o of_o they_o teach_v that_o they_o be_v oblige_v and_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o extremo_fw-la animarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la perieule_fw-fr si_fw-la vires_fw-la habeant_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la idoneas_fw-la philopator_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o soul_n if_o they_o have_v sufficient_a strength_n to_o do_v it_o can_v a_o man_n have_v think_v that_o such_o practice_n as_o these_o be_v shall_v ever_o have_v be_v undertake_v by_o any_o make_v profession_n of_o christianity_n can_v he_o have_v think_v that_o although_o these_o shall_v be_v undertake_v they_o shall_v be_v justify_v and_o defend_v nay_o urge_v and_o press_v with_o great_a severity_n under_o no_o less_o a_o tie_n and_o penalty_n than_o that_o of_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o man_n soul_n but_o this_o it_o be_v to_o have_v the_o mind_n and_o conscience_n defile_v as_o the_o apostle_n himself_o express_v it_o tit._n 1.15_o this_o it_o be_v as_o he_o speak_v elsewhere_o 1._o tim._n 4.2_o to_o have_v the_o conscience_n sear_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n if_o a_o man_n principle_n be_v corrupt_a his_o conscience_n pervert_v and_o deprave_v what_o will_v not_o such_o a_o conscience_n admit_v and_o such_o principle_n urge_v upon_o he_o if_o the_o very_a light_n that_o be_v in_o he_o be_v darkness_n how_o great_a then_o be_v that_o darkness_n and_o now_o to_o apply_v what_o i_o have_v say_v upon_o this_o point_n 1._o see_v the_o danger_n of_o false_a principle_n in_o religion_n be_v so_o prodigious_o and_o strange_o great_a let_v this_o be_v a_o mighty_a caution_n to_o we_o to_o avoid_v communion_n with_o such_o person_n as_o govern_v themselves_o by_o such_o principle_n and_o more_o especial_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a how_o this_o church_n have_v pervert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n and_o quite_o overthrow_v the_o practice_n of_o it_o in_o many_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o one_o command_n of_o god_n which_o they_o have_v not_o cloud_v and_o pervert_v by_o some_o perverse_a interpretation_n and_o beside_o all_o this_o they_o have_v form_v and_o state_v general_a principle_n which_o effectual_o lead_v to_o the_o overthrow_v of_o all_o the_o precept_n of_o christianity_n and_o some_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v instance_n in_o 1._o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v the_o doctrine_n receive_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n of_o act_v according_a to_o probable_a opinion_n receive_v not_o only_o among_o the_o jesuit_n but_o by_o many_o other_o as_o well_o as_o they_o 1._o they_o teach_v that_o although_o a_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v false_a to_o any_o man_n consider_v the_o reason_n that_o make_v against_o it_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v a_o probable_a opinion_n if_o it_o be_v maintain_v by_o two_o or_o three_o nay_o by_o one_o doctor_n of_o note_n among_o they_o 2._o and_o then_o second_o that_o any_o person_n may_v lawful_o act_v and_o govern_v himself_o by_o such_o a_o opinion_n in_o point_n of_o practice_n by_o a_o opinion_n maintain_v by_o other_o although_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v false_a to_o himself_o just_a contrary_n to_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n rom._n 14.23_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n the_o very_a word_n they_o use_v be_v these_o exit_fw-la anthoritate_fw-la unius_fw-la tantùm_fw-la posse_fw-la quem_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o praxi_fw-la amplecti_fw-la licèt_fw-la à_fw-la principiis_fw-la intrinsecis_fw-la falsam_fw-la &_o improbahilem_fw-la existimet_fw-la that_o be_v that_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o follow_v a_o opinion_n in_o practice_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o doctor_n though_o he_o himself_o consider_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o opinion_n judge_v it_o to_o be_v false_a and_o improbable_a guimen_fw-la pag._n 55_o my_o author_n add_v a_o example_n to_o this_o and_o that_o be_v although_o a_o confessor_n shall_v himself_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a to_o absolve_v a_o man_n in_o a_o certain_a case_n yet_o that_o notwithstanding_o he_o may_v absolve_v he_o if_o other_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a now_o here_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o this_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o scripture_n which_o pronounce_v that_o to_o be_v unlawful_a which_o a_o man_n act_n against_o his_o own_o mind_n and_o conscience_n although_o agreeable_o to_o other_o man_n and_o then_o second_o that_o this_o opinion_n give_v all_o man_n liberty_n to_o do_v whatsoever_o a_o few_o doctor_n nay_o any_o one_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v judge_v lawful_a and_o what_o be_v it_o that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v not_o judge_v lawful_a especial_o against_o all_o those_o person_n upon_o who_o they_o fix_v the_o name_n of_o heretic_n and_o if_o you_o inquire_v what_o be_v the_o design_n of_o those_o person_n that_o do_v maintain_v this_o opinion_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o spiritual_a guide_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n may_v have_v a_o pretence_n to_o lead_v the_o people_n bold_o to_o act_v what_o they_o require_v although_o against_o the_o mind_n and_o judgement_n of_o they_o they_o lead_v that_o be_v in_o case_n a_o private_a person_n judge_v it_o unlawful_a to_o break_v his_o faith_n to_o falsify_v promise_n to_o a_o heretic_n or_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o life_n or_o fortune_n or_o reputation_n yet_o that_o he_o may_v still_o lawful_o do_v it_o if_o two_o or_o three_o of_o their_o guide_n and_o teacher_n nay_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o judge_v it_o lawful_a 3._o but_o than_o three_o they_o further_o teach_v that_o where_o there_o be_v any_o two_o opinion_n one_o less_o probable_a than_o another_o that_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o guide_v his_o practice_n by_o that_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v less_o probable_a so_o martial_a de_fw-fr prado_n conclude_v and_o abundance_n of_o other_o as_o well_o as_o he_o as_o guiman_n p._n 64._o saepe_fw-la in_o praxi_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la sequi_fw-la opinionem_fw-la minùs_fw-la probabilem_fw-la relictâ_fw-la probabiliori_fw-la it_o be_v often_o lawful_a in_o matter_n of_o practice_n to_o follow_v a_o less_o probable_a opinion_n forsake_v that_o which_o be_v more_o probable_a which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o govern_v his_o life_n according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o judgement_n but_o may_v very_o lawful_o do_v what_o be_v worse_o where_o he_o know_v and_o believe_v he_o may_v do_v better_o and_o be_v this_o for_o a_o man_n to_o guide_v his_o life_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o charity_n or_o that_o integrity_n that_o sincerity_n which_o true_a christianity_n require_v from_o we_o 4._o and_o yet_o i_o must_v add_v what_o be_v still_o worse_o for_o it_o be_v add_v upon_o this_o point_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o person_n to_o follow_v a_o less_o probable_a opinion_n rather_o than_o one_o that_o be_v more_o probable_a and_o that_o although_o the_o more_o probable_a
very_a name_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o this_o promise_n of_o our_o lord_n remain_v a_o firm_a and_o stable_a truth_n that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o his_o church_n 2._o see_v that_o this_o promise_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n universal_a only_o and_o not_o to_o any_o particular_a church_n this_o may_v suggest_v a_o severe_a caution_n to_o all_o particular_a church_n in_o the_o world_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v fix_v and_o plant_v careful_o to_o study_v their_o preservation_n and_o due_o to_o mind_n and_o use_v the_o mean_n that_o may_v be_v effectual_a to_o that_o purpose_n the_o promise_n of_o god_n do_v not_o fail_v in_o the_o fail_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n see_v that_o no_o particular_a church_n have_v the_o warranty_n of_o any_o promise_n from_o he_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o church_n and_o lose_v the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n if_o the_o professor_n of_o christianity_n in_o any_o particular_a place_n or_o nation_n shall_v become_v vain_a in_o their_o imagination_n exchange_v plain_a and_o wholesome_a truth_n for_o fond_a speculation_n and_o opinion_n if_o they_o shall_v turn_v factious_a and_o schismatical_a neglect_v their_o spiritual_a guide_n and_o pastor_n if_o they_o be_v dissolute_a in_o their_o manner_n and_o confute_v their_o profession_n in_o their_o life_n they_o do_v in_o effect_n dissolve_v themselves_o and_o break_v the_o bond_n of_o their_o own_o communion_n and_o what_o be_v more_o provoke_v god_n to_o bring_v confusion_n and_o ruin_n upon_o they_o they_o be_v these_o miscarriage_n that_o open_v the_o way_n to_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n to_o overflow_v the_o eastern_a church_n and_o let_v mahometism_n into_o the_o world_n they_o be_v the_o same_o that_o bring_v that_o deluge_n of_o goth_n and_o vandal_n and_o barbarous_a nation_n upon_o the_o west_n and_o what_o may_v happen_v upon_o ourselves_o for_o the_o same_o miscarriage_n that_o be_v among_o we_o the_o wise_a man_n among_o we_o can_v tell_v unless_o those_o evil_n be_v reform_v which_o plain_o threaten_v destruction_n to_o we_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o christ_n admonition_n to_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n may_v due_o he_o apply_v to_o we_o remember_v from_o whence_o thou_o be_v fall_v and_o repent_v and_o do_v the_o first_o work_n or_o else_o i_o will_v come_v unto_o thou_o quick_o and_o will_v remove_v thy_o candlestick_n out_o of_o its_o place_n except_o thou_o repent_v rev._n 2.5_o christ_n be_v so_o far_o from_o promise_a safety_n and_o protection_n to_o any_o particular_a church_n and_o people_n where_o they_o neglect_v their_o own_o safety_n where_o they_o wilful_o violate_v his_o law_n that_o he_o threaten_v destruction_n and_o ruin_n to_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o particular_a church_n but_o the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n to_o which_o our_o lord_n make_v this_o promise_n that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n full_a not_o prevail_v against_o it_o this_o be_v clear_v 2._o let_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o point_n which_o be_v to_o consider_v how_o far_o this_o promise_n of_o our_o lord_n make_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n secure_v it_o from_o error_n and_o defection_n 1._o and_o first_o of_o all_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o it_o secure_v it_o from_o such_o error_n as_o destroy_v the_o foundation_n of_o christianity_n for_o wheresoever_o these_o prevail_v the_o gate_n of_o hell_n prevail_v in_o they_o which_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o christ_n promise_n make_v to_o his_o church_n in_o this_o place_n error_n in_o matter_n fundamental_a destroy_v the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n and_o therefore_o the_o promise_n which_o assure_v we_o that_o there_o shall_v always_o be_v a_o church_n assure_v we_o there_o shall_v always_o be_v a_o society_n of_o christian_n which_o shall_v not_o err_v in_o fundamental_o that_o be_v to_o say_v which_o shall_v profess_v all_o christian_a doctrine_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n 2._o but_o than_o second_o although_o this_o promise_n of_o our_o lord_n secure_v the_o universal_a church_n from_o error_n in_o fundamental_a point_n yet_o i_o conceive_v it_o do_v not_o secure_v it_o from_o error_n in_o thing_n not_o fundamental_a i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o church_n universal_a of_o any_o age_n even_o since_o the_o decease_n of_o christ_n apostle_n have_v actual_o err_v even_o in_o thing_n of_o less_o concernment_n but_o this_o i_o say_v that_o this_o promise_n do_v not_o secure_v it_o from_o such_o error_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o church_n may_v err_v in_o matter_n that_o be_v not_o fundamental_a and_o yet_o continue_v a_o true_a church_n for_o as_o a_o particular_a or_o single_a person_n may_v be_v a_o true_a and_o real_a christian_a although_o he_o mistake_v in_o lesser_a matter_n in_o such_o as_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o foundation_n of_o christianity_n so_o also_o may_v a_o society_n of_o man_n be_v a_o true_a church_n although_o they_o err_v in_o the_o like_a matter_n error_n in_o matter_n of_o less_o concernment_n do_v no_o more_o destroy_v the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n than_o lesser_a irregularity_n in_o practice_n and_o certain_o such_o irregularity_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o be_v of_o it_o there_o be_v something_o of_o faction_n and_o something_o of_o profaneness_n also_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n one_o be_v of_o paul_n another_o of_o apollo_n another_o of_o cephas_n 1_o cor._n 3.3_o 4._o and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n one_o be_v hungry_a and_o another_o be_v drink_v and_o the_o rich_a despise_a and_o contemn_v the_o poor_a 1_o cor._n 11.21_o which_o certain_o be_v no_o small_a miscarriage_n and_o yet_o s._n paul_n do_v still_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v a_o true_a and_o real_a church_n and_o so_o he_o style_v they_o 1_o cor._n 1.2_o there_o be_v not_o many_o of_o the_o seven_o church_n whereunto_o s._n john_n write_v by_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n himself_o as_o unto_o true_a christian_a church_n but_o have_v some_o considerable_a fault_n in_o they_o for_o thus_o be_v our_o lord_n bring_v in_o as_o speak_v to_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n remember_v therefore_o from_o whence_o thou_o be_v fall_v and_o repent_v etc._n etc._n revel_v 2.5_o to_o the_o church_n of_o pergamus_n i_o have_v a_o few_o thing_n against_o thou_o because_o thou_o suffer_v they_o that_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o balaam_n revel_v 2.14_o to_o the_o church_n of_o thyatira_n i_o have_v a_o few_o thing_n against_o thou_o because_o thou_o suffer_v that_o woman_n jezebel_n which_o call_v herself_o a_o prophetess_n to_o seduce_v my_o servant_n etc._n etc._n revel_v 2.20_o to_o the_o church_n of_o sardis_n i_o have_v not_o find_v thy_o work_n perfect_a before_o god_n revel_v 3.2_o to_o the_o church_n of_o laodicea_n i_o will_v thou_o be_v cold_a or_o hot_a so_o then_o because_o thou_o be_v lukewarm_a and_o neither_o cold_a nor_o hot_a i_o will_v spew_v thou_o out_o of_o my_o mouth_n unless_o thou_o reform_v in_o due_a time_n revel_v 3.16_o 18._o the_o sum_n be_v this_o as_o there_o may_v be_v a_o true_a church_n where_o there_o be_v defect_n in_o point_n of_o practice_n so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o true_a church_n also_o where_o there_o be_v defect_n in_o point_n of_o truth_n provide_v they_o be_v not_o in_o those_o truth_n which_o be_v fundamental_a to_o christianity_n and_o therefore_o since_o this_o promise_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o his_o church_n import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o there_o shall_v always_o be_v a_o true_a church_n it_o do_v not_o secure_v the_o same_o church_n from_o error_n in_o matter_n not_o fundamental_a and_o now_o to_o reflect_v upon_o this_o point_n 1._o hence_o we_o learn_v what_o it_o have_v be_v that_o have_v preserve_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o that_o church_n in_o all_o its_o several_a danger_n and_o hazard_n in_o the_o several_a age_n of_o christianity_n namely_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o our_o lord_n to_o this_o his_o stable_n and_o gracious_a promise_n that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o his_o church_n which_o faithfulness_n will_v appear_v more_o signal_n if_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o short_a reflection_n upon_o the_o several_a danger_n and_o trial_n that_o have_v in_o several_a and_o divers_a age_n assault_v the_o church_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n 1._o and_o first_o of_o all_o when_o that_o church_n and_o faith_n do_v first_o appear_v they_o be_v assault_v by_o persecution_n by_o persecution_n from_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o that_o both_o by_o the_o tongue_n and_o the_o sword_n the_o scribes_z and_o pharisee_n among_o the_o jew_n the_o philosopher_n also_o among_o the_o gentile_n bend_v all_o their_o wit_n to_o confute_v the_o faith_n and_o the_o
of_o the_o future_a state_n of_o europe_n dr_n fowler_n be_v defence_n of_o the_o design_n of_o christianity_n against_o john_n bunnyan_n 1_o s._n dr_n sherlock_n visitation-serm_a at_o warrington_n dr_n west's_n assize-sermon_n at_o dorchester_n 1671._o lord_n hollis_n relation_n of_o the_o unjust_a accusation_n of_o certain_a french_a gentleman_n charge_v with_o a_o robbery_n 1671._o 6_o d._n the_o magistrate_n authority_n assert_v in_o a_o sermon_n by_o james_n paston_n octavo_fw-la elborow'_v rationale_n upon_o the_o eng._n service_n burnet_n vindication_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n bishop_n wilkin_n natural_a religion_n hardcastle_n christ_n geography_n and_o arithm._n ashton_n apology_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n lord_n hollis_n vindication_n of_o the_o judicature_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o the_o case_n of_o skinner_n jurisd_v of_o the_o h._n of_o peer_n in_o case_n of_o appeal_n jurisdiction_n of_o the_o 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preface_n of_o sir_n henry_n blunt._n dr_n cave_n prim._n christianity_n in_o three_o part_n a_o discourse_n of_o the_o nature_n end_n and_o difference_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n 1672._o 2_o s._n ignatius_n fuller_n sermon_n of_o peace_n and_o holiness_n 1672._o 1_o s._n 6_o d._n a_o free_a conference_n touch_v the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o in_o order_n to_o the_o design_n of_o france_n 1673._o 1_o s._n bishop_n tailor_n of_o confirmation_n 1_o s._n 6_o d._n mystery_n of_o jesuitism_n 3_o and_z 4_o part_n 2_o s_z 6_o d._n dr_n samway_n unreasonableness_n of_o the_o romanist_n 1_o s._n 6_o d._n record_v of_o urine_n 1_o s._n dr_n ashton_n case_n of_o scandal_n and_o persecution_n 1674._o 1_o s._n duodecimo_fw-la hodder_n arithmetic_n grotius_n de_fw-fr veritate_fw-la religionis_fw-la christianae_n bishop_n hacket_n christian_a consolation_n vicesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la valentine_n devotion_n guide_v to_o heaven_n book_n late_o print_v gvillim_n 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burnet_n 4o._o mr_n j._n jame_n visitation_n serm._n april_n 9.71_o 4o._o mr_n john_n cave_n fast_a serm._n on_o jan._n 30.79_o 4o._o his_o assize_n serm._n at_o leic_a july_n 31.79_o 4o._o his_o gospel_n preach_v to_o the_o roman_n 8o._o certain_a genuine_a remain_n of_o the_o lord_n bacon_n in_o argument_n civil_a moral_a natural_a etc._n etc._n with_o a_o large_a account_n of_o all_o his_o work_n by_o dr_n tho._n tennison_n 8o._o dr_n puller_n discourse_n of_o the_o moderation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 8o._o the_o original_a of_o all_o the_o plot_n in_o christendom_n with_o the_o danger_n and_o remedy_n of_o schism_n by_o dr_n william_n sawel_n master_n of_o jesus_n college_n cambridge_n 8o._o a_o discourse_n of_o supreme_a power_n and_o common_a right_n by_o sir_n john_n munson_n bar._n 8o._o dr_n edw._n bagshaw_n discourse_n upon_o select_a text_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o socinian_o 8o._o mr_n rushworth_n historical_a collection_n the_o second_o part._n fol._n 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on_o the_o 30_o of_o jan._n 1680_o 1._o his_o sermon_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n 1681._o new_a england_n psalm_n twelves_o a_o apology_n for_o a_o treatise_n of_o humane_a reason_n write_a by_o m._n clifford_n esq_n twelve_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n concern_v jesuit_n seminary_n priest_n recusant_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n explain_v by_o divers_a judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n with_o other_o observation_n thereupon_o by_o william_n cawley_n esq_n fol._n bishop_n sanderson_n sermon_n fowlis_n his_o history_n of_o romish_a conspiracy_n treason_n and_o usurpation_n fol._n markham_n perfect_a horseman_n octavo_n dr_n parker_n demonstration_n of_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o christian_a religion_n quarto_n dr_n sherlock_n practical_a discourse_n of_o religious_a assembly_n octavo_fw-la a_o defence_n of_o dr_n stillingfleet_n unreasonableness_n of_o separation_n octavo_fw-la the_o history_n of_o the_o house_n of_o estée_n the_o family_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o york_n octavo_n dalton_n office_n and_o authority_n of_o sheriff_n fol._n keeble_n collection_n of_o statute_n fol._n a_o historical_a relation_n of_o the_o island_n of_o ceylon_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n together_o with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o detain_v in_o captivity_n the_o author_n and_o divers_a other_o englishman_n now_o live_v there_o and_o of_o the_o author_n miraculous_a escape_n illustrate_v with_o 15_o copper_n figure_n and_o a_o exact_a map_n of_o the_o island_n by_o captain_n robert_n knox_n a_o captive_a there_o near_o twenty_o year_n fol._n mr_n hook_n new_a philosophical_a collection_n quarto_fw-la finis_fw-la