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church_n member_n particular_a schism_n 2,767 5 10.0659 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38090 Antapologia, or, A full answer to the Apologeticall narration of Mr. Goodwin, Mr. Nye, Mr. Sympson, Mr. Burroughs, Mr. Bridge, members of the Assembly of Divines wherein is handled many of the controversies of these times, viz. ... : humbly also submitted to the honourable Houses of Parliament / by Thomas Edwards ... Edwards, Thomas, 1599-1647. 1644 (1644) Wing E223; ESTC R1672 272,405 322

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have_v diligent_o peruse_v this_o antapologia_fw-la i_o find_v it_o so_o full_a and_o just_a and_o necessary_a a_o examination_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o apologetical_a narration_n both_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o of_o opinion_n that_o because_o i_o dare_v not_o as_o too_o many_o have_v the_o faith_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o lord_n of_o glory_n with_o respect_n of_o person_n i_o approve_v it_o to_o be_v imprint_v and_o commend_v it_o reader_n to_o thy_o most_o serious_a consideration_n ja._n cranford_n antapologia_fw-la or_o a_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o apologetical_a narration_n of_o mr_n goodwin_n mr_n nye_n mr_n sympson_n mr_n burrough_n mr_n bridge_n member_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n wherein_o be_v handle_v many_o of_o the_o controversy_n of_o these_o time_n viz._n 1._o of_o a_o particular_a visible_a church_n 2._o of_o class_n and_o synod_n 3._o of_o the_o scripture_n how_o far_o a_o rule_n for_o church_n government_n 4._o of_o form_n of_o 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which_o be_v not_o your_o case_n deny_v authoritative_a power_n but_o if_o you_o say_v this_o text_n be_v mean_v secondary_o of_o all_o church_n and_o christian_n though_o they_o have_v not_o authoritative_a power_n i_o grant_v it_o but_o than_o it_o be_v in_o way_n suitable_a which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n give_v warrant_n and_o allowance_n for_o as_o in_o reprove_v mourn_a for_o the_o sin_n etc._n etc._n which_o must_v be_v show_v in_o some_o other_o scripture_n for_o else_o the_o presbyterian_o may_v pretend_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o text_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o other_o man_n sin_n that_o they_o may_v censure_v depose_v excommunicate_a member_n of_o other_o church_n who_o be_v suffer_v to_o go_v on_o in_o sin_n better_a than_o you_o can_v draw_v from_o this_o text_n that_o you_o may_v call_v not_o only_o particular_a member_n but_o whole_a church_n to_o a_o account_n examine_v they_o and_o pronounce_v that_o heavy_a sentence_n of_o non-communion_n against_o they_o but_o in_o a_o word_n brother_n let_v i_o tell_v you_o if_o such_o general_a text_n as_o these_o that_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o any_o course_n and_o way_n conceive_v by_o man_n in_o their_o own_o brain_n to_o hinder_v sin_n and_o reduce_v from_o offence_n will_v serve_v turn_n for_o church_n government_n and_o for_o remedy_n to_o reduce_v church_n than_o we_o can_v give_v you_o beside_o your_o own_o two_o text_n quote_v here_o for_o your_o principle_n of_o submission_n of_o church_n and_o non-communion_n many_o other_o such_o and_o more_o probable_a too_o for_o the_o authoritative_a power_n of_o presbytery_n and_o sinod_n as_o that_o in_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 22._o and_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n but_o we_o be_v not_o so_o hard_o put_v to_o it_o there_o be_v particular_a instance_n and_o example_n if_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o answer_n to_o such_o a_o narration_n will_v permit_v i_o to_o insist_v at_o large_a that_o prove_v the_o point_n in_o difference_n namely_o of_o act_n of_o power_n exercise_v by_o church_n in_o common_a as_o in_o election_n determination_n and_o imposition_n upon_o difference_n and_o controversy_n as_o act_n 15._o 2._o 4_o 6_o 7_o 13_o 22_o 23_o 24_o 28_o 29._o act_n 16._o 4_o 5._o 2_o corinih_n 8._o 18_o 19_o but_o let_v the_o indifferent_a reader_n judge_v by_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v whether_o the_o reform_a church_n or_o the_o independent_a practice_n most_o safe_o there_o be_v a_o ground_n as_o yourselves_o confess_v for_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n such_o a_o sentence_n you_o acknowledge_v in_o particular_a church_n and_o practice_v it_o and_o such_o a_o sentence_n have_v be_v decree_v and_o pass_v upon_o member_n of_o church_n by_o those_o who_o be_v not_o member_n of_o those_o church_n as_o the_o scripture_n be_v clear_a for_o it_o 1_o tim._n 1._o 19_o 20._o but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v not_o grant_v that_o the_o scripture_n give_v any_o ground_n of_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n against_o whole_a church_n or_o do_v allow_v any_o such_o practice_n of_o declaration_n and_o protestation_n unto_o all_o church_n against_o whole_a church_n this_o i_o utter_o deny_v and_o your_o scripture_n prove_v they_o not_o and_o i_o wonder_v how_o you_o dare_v call_v it_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o way_n of_o christ_n as_o you_o do_v in_o page_n 18_o 19_o and_o brethren_n beside_o that_o the_o scripture_n give_v neither_o precept_n nor_o example_n for_o your_o way_n of_o non-communion_n consider_v whether_o the_o scripture_n give_v not_o ground_n rather_o to_o the_o contrary_a namely_o against_o a_o particular_a church_n withdraw_v and_o renounce_v all_o christian_a communion_n with_o whole_a church_n upon_o a_o error_n and_o miscarriage_n for_o let_v i_o ask_v you_o may_v not_o such_o a_o church_n or_o church_n be_v true_a church_n for_o all_o this_o continue_v in_o their_o office_n upon_o mistake_a partiality_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o light_a a_o particular_a church_n can_v give_v they_o be_v unsatisfied_a now_o if_o a_o particular_a man_n may_v not_o separate_v nor_o withdraw_v christian_a communion_n from_o a_o true_a church_n though_o upon_o his_o counsel_n and_o advise_v she_o redress_v not_o but_o it_o be_v a_o schism_n then_o for_o one_o church_n upon_o counsel_n and_o advice_n give_v to_o more_o church_n though_o not_o take_v to_o separate_v formal_o from_o many_o church_n by_o pronounce_v that_o heavy_a sentence_n of_o withdraw_a and_o renounce_v all_o christian_a communion_n can_v be_v justify_v paul_n do_v not_o renounce_v nor_o cast-off_a church_n for_o many_o thing_n amiss_o though_o upon_o his_o counsel_n they_o be_v not_o mend_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n that_o have_v be_v twice_o admonish_v 2_o cor._n 13._o 1_o 2._o and_o ●…t_a repent_v not_o and_o now_o paul_n do_v it_o the_o three_o time_n and_o yet_o refuse_v paul_n counsel_n and_o power_n be_v so_o infallible_a and_o authoritative_a deserve_v more_o the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n than_o the_o often_o reject_v the_o counsel_n and_o power_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n can_v do_v but_o i_o will_v answer_v you_o in_o your_o own_o language_n that_o your_o sacred_a and_o undoubted_a principle_n and_o supreme_a law_n of_o submission_n of_o church_n and_o of_o the_o power_n of_o church_n offend_v to_o pronounce_v the_o heavy_a sentence_n of_o non-communion_n against_o the_o church_n offend_v and_o of_o declaration_n and_o protestation_n to_o all_o other_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o they_o may_v do_v the_o like_a with_o your_o own_o practice_n express_v in_o the_o 20_o and_o 21._o page_n be_v to_o i_o apocriph●…_n and_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o additament_n which_o therefore_o rest_v on_o you_o who_o allow_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n to_o make_v evident_a and_o demonstrate_v that_o of_o non-communion_n protestation_n declaration_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o it_o often_o fall_v out_o whilst_o man_n will_v oppose_v that_o which_o have_v long_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n upon_o pretence_n of_o the_o want_n of_o scripture_n ground_n and_o bring_v in_o new_a way_n they_o practise_v novelty_n upon_o less_o ground_n and_o foundation_n from_o scripture_n than_o they_o reject_v the_o old_a as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o this_o instance_n 2._o as_o these_o principle_n of_o your●…_n have_v no_o foot_n in_o scripture_n so_o it_o will_v appear_v they_o be_v no_o sufficient_a remedy_n for_o miscarriage_n and_o evil_n which_o fall_v out_o in_o particular_a church_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o complete_a and_o entire_a power_n within_o themselves_o first_o because_o there_o be_v more_o act_n of_o power_n then_o your_o principle_n of_o submission_n of_o church_n and_o the_o instance_n you_o give_v upon_o it_o reach_v unto_o so_o that_o grant_v all_o you_o say_v of_o it_o yet_o it_o will_v but_o reach_v to_o that_o particular_a case_n or_o some_o such_o like_a case_n but_o will_v be_v no_o way_n sufficient_a either_o for_o prevent_v or_o remedy_v other_o evil_n and_o mischief_n which_o d●…e_v and_o will_v arise_v upon_o a_o congregationall_a government_n thus_o entire_a within_o itself_o so_o that_o here_o lie_v the_o fallacy_n in_o the_o question_n between_o you_o and_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o point_n of_o government_n you_o speak_v to_o some_o point_n of_o government_n but_o not_o to_o all_o and_o instead_o of_o lay_v down_o principle_n that_o shall_v answer_v all_o case_n they_o only_o serve_v but_o to_o some_o and_o so_o your_o principle_n that_o shall_v be_v simpliciter_fw-la be_v only_o secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la for_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v many_o other_o act_n of_o power_n as_o of_o make_v and_o ordain_v minister_n of_o receive_v in_o member_n of_o agree_v upon_o a_o government_n doctrine_n and_o worship_n etc._n etc._n which_o this_o full_a complete_a entire_a power_n of_o particular_a congregation_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o do_v of_o which_o many_o great_a mischief_n do_v arise_v and_o be_v like_o error_n in_o the_o first_o concoction_n which_o your_o principle_n of_o submission_n of_o church_n reach_v not_o unto_o nor_o do_v not_o help_v but_o second_o beside_o this_o the_o principle_n of_o submission_n of_o church_n that_o miscarry_v unto_o the_o other_o church_n offend_v with_o that_o practice_n of_o church_n final_o offend_v to_o denounce_v such_o a_o sen●…ence_n of_o non-communion_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o case_n allege_v in_o heresy_n schism_n or_o person_n injure_v nor_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a remedy_n like_o that_o of_o combination_n of_o elder_n and_o for_o the_o make_v good_a of_o that_o i_o shall_v examine_v the_o way_n and_o course_n prescribe_v by_o you_o in_o your_o principle_n here_o lay_v down_o of_o submission_n non-communion_n declaration_n and_o protestation_n and_o
and_o censure_v and_o shall_v condemn_v and_o judge_v those_o church_n for_o renounce_v communion_n as_o too_o severe_a and_o declare_v thus_o to_o all_o other_o church_n against_o they_o what_o must_v be_v do_v in_o these_o case_n will_v these_o church_n censure_v now_o acknowledge_v their_o offence_n and_o revoke_v their_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n or_o if_o they_o will_v not_o what_o must_v these_o church_n protest_v unto_o do_v in_o this_o case_n must_v not_o they_o pass_v the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n against_o they_o and_o if_o they_o do_v so_o what_o if_o these_o church_n censure_v shall_v also_o pronounce_v the_o heavy_a sentence_n of_o non-communion_n even_o against_o these_o church_n protest_v and_o declare_v unto_o now_o that_o these_o thing_n and_o worse_a may_v not_o and_o will_v not_o fall_v out_o can_v be_v deny_v which_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o neighbour_n church_n among_o themselves_o will_v be_v great_a occasion_n of_o schism_n and_o continual_a difference_n so_o will_v they_o minister_v matter_n of_o great_a scandal_n to_o all_o other_o church_n and_o of_o triumph_n and_o evil_a speak_v unto_o enemy_n all_o which_o will_v be_v easy_o prevent_v and_o remedy_v in_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n six_o two_o or_o three_o church_n or_o more_o of_o your_o independent_a way_n live_v among_o other_o church_n as_o you_o do_v in_o holland_n or_o if_o your_o congregation_n shall_v be_v tolerate_v in_o england_n according_a to_o your_o desire_n you_o may_v hold_v this_o principle_n of_o submission_n to_o one_o another_o and_o yet_o all_o agree_v in_o hold_v some_o error_n with_o which_o error_n you_o may_v infect_v many_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o presbyterial_a church_n for_o which_o you_o will_v not_o question_v one_o another_o what_o remedy_n or_o mean_n be_v there_o now_o to_o reduce_v your_o church_n or_o preserve_v we_o seven_o some_o of_o your_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o principle_n that_o church_n or_o church_n challenge_v to_o offend_v or_o differ_v be_v to_o submit_v themselves_o upon_o the_o challenge_n of_o the_o offence_n to_o the_o most_o full_a and_o open_a trial_n and_o examination_n by_o other_o neighbour_n church_n may_v be_v ever_o and_o anon_o unjust_o call_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o church_n to_o submit_v and_o challenge_v they_o first_o with_o be_v offend_v by_o they_o lest_o themselves_o shall_v be_v challenge_v to_o have_v offend_v and_o so_o as_o we_o speak_v call_v whore_n first_o and_o also_o they_o who_o be_v challenge_v to_o offend_v to_o be_v even_o with_o they_o will_v challenge_v they_o again_o and_o what_o must_v be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n and_o who_o shall_v interpose_v to_o determine_v these_o difference_n or_o may_v both_o party_n judge_v thus_o by_o each_o other_o to_o be_v offender_n determine_v against_o one_o a_o other_o eight_o if_o church_n must_v thus_o submit_v to_o trial_n and_o examination_n these_o be_v the_o act_n of_o whole_a church_n here_o will_v be_v nothing_o but_o trial_n and_o examination_n and_o censure_n one_o upon_o another_o and_o this_o instead_o of_o a_o sufficient_a remedy_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v a_o continual_a vexation_n and_o molestation_n to_o neighbour_n church_n nineth_o what_o must_v be_v do_v in_o case_n one_o church_n or_o more_o take_v offence_n unjust_o at_o other_o and_o trouble_v they_o thus_o to_o call_v they_o to_o open_a examination_n etc._n etc._n what_o satisfaction_n must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n trouble_v and_o examine_v ten_o in_o this_o principle_n of_o submission_n of_o church_n suppose_v that_o upon_o a_o hear_n the_o church_n offend_v will_v not_o redress_v the_o grievance_n or_o relieve_v a_o person_n injure_v but_o go_v on_o and_o slight_a communion_n with_o other_o church_n the_o person_n injure_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v debar_v from_o the_o ordinance_n and_o can_v remove_v their_o dwelling_n without_o manifest_a ruin_n of_o their_o family_n how_o do_v this_o help_n such_o person_n injure_v or_o be_v a_o sufficient_a remedy_n for_o wrongful_a sentence_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o now_o in_o the_o presbyterial_a way_n if_o such_o a_o minister_n or_o officer_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o may_v be_v depose_v and_o act_n pass_v against_o they_o and_o other_o place_v in_o their_o room_n this_o will_v remedy_n and_o redress_v it_o and_o so_o suppose_v a_o minister_n of_o note_n fall_v into_o heresy_n and_o error_n and_o draw_v the_o most_o of_o his_o people_n after_o he_o so_o that_o he_o can_v be_v depose_v by_o the_o church_n what_o good_a will_v the_o non-communion_n pronounce_v against_o this_o church_n by_o other_o church_n do_v for_o reduce_v they_o but_o now_o if_o this_o minister_n may_v be_v depose_v and_o a_o orthodox_n minister_v put_v in_o to_o preach_v the_o truth_n here_o be_v a_o powerful_a mean_n to_o reduce_v and_o preserve_v eleven_o let_v i_o ask_v you_o and_o pray_v determine_v it_o from_o the_o scripture_n in_o case_n two_o or_o three_o church_n offend_v do_v challenge_v a_o church_n or_o church_n offend_v who_o yet_o upon_o submit_v to_o a_o hear_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o those_o church_n who_o how_o where_o after_o what_o time_n and_o how_o many_o meeting_n and_o after_o what_o manner_n must_v this_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n be_v denounce_v against_o this_o church_n or_o church_n whether_o must_v it_o be_v denounce_v in_o and_o upon_o the_o place_n where_o they_o meet_v to_o hear_v and_o examine_v or_o in_o the_o meeting_n place_n of_o each_o of_o these_o church_n offend_v or_o must_v these_o church_n offend_v meet_v in_o one_o of_o their_o meeting_n place_n to_o pronounce_v it_o together_o and_o who_o must_v be_v the_o mouth_n and_o who_o by_o warrant_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n have_v the_o power_n to_o pronounce_v that_o heavy_a sentence_n of_o non-communion_n and_o how_o must_v it_o be_v make_v know_v unto_o the_o offend_a church_n with_o other_o thing_n of_o this_o like_a nature_n to_o say_v no_o more_o now_o this_o principle_n of_o non-communion_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o sufficient_a remedy_n for_o miscarriage_n or_o a_o relief_n for_o wrongful_a sentence_n or_o a_o powerful_a mean_n to_o reduce_v a_o church_n or_o church_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n worse_o than_o the_o disease_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v practise_v will_v be_v the_o ground_n of_o many_o schism_n separation_n mischief_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o that_o among_o whole_a church_n so_o that_o it_o be_v far_o better_a particular_a person_n shall_v suffer_v wrong_a or_o particular_a person_n fall_v into_o schism_n and_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o liberty_n then_o whole_a church_n suffer_v those_o evil_n which_o your_o principle_n of_o non-communion_n declaration_n protestation_n will_v undoubted_o produce_v as_o the_o reader_n may_v judge_v by_o what_o be_v here_o write_v for_o the_o second_o your_o practice_n according_a to_o this_o principle_n occasion_v upon_o a_o offence_n that_o fall_v out_o in_o your_o church_n i_o shall_v show_v that_o as_o insufficient_a as_o your_o principle_n and_o shall_v animadvert_v upon_o the_o most_o solemn_a instance_n of_o your_o practice_n as_o for_o the_o introduction_n into_o your_o relation_n of_o the_o scandal_n and_o offence_n i_o ready_o assent_v unto_o you_o have_v you_o not_o judge_v it_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o yourselves_o and_o way_n you_o will_v upon_o no_o other_o occasion_n have_v make_v it_o thus_o public_a for_o you_o be_v good_a at_o conceal_v of_o all_o your_o principle_n and_o practice_n but_o when_o and_o where_o you_o may_v further_o and_o propagate_v your_o way_n for_o the_o story_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v relate_v by_o you_o it_o be_v very_o short_a and_o general_a neither_o express_v the_o minister_n name_v depose_v nor_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o deposition_n nor_o the_o first_o occasion_n of_o the_o difference_n nor_o the_o way_n the_o church_n take_v before_o they_o depose_v he_o nor_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o proceed_v nor_o how_o long_o he_o stand_v so_o depose_v so_o that_o the_o reader_n can_v well_o tell_v what_o to_o make_v of_o it_o for_o want_v of_o a_o more_o full_a particular_a relation_n or_o how_o to_o judge_v whether_o your_o principle_n of_o submission_n of_o church_n and_o your_o practice_n here_o lay_v down_o upon_o it_o be_v so_o proper_a and_o so_o sufficient_a a_o remedy_n and_o so_o effectual_a a_o course_n as_o you_o boast_v of_o in_o page_n 20_o 21._o i_o must_v therefore_o of_o necessity_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o disproove_v and_o weaken_v of_o what_o you_o will_v infer_v from_o your_o sacred_a principle_n and_o supreme_a law_n of_o submission_n and_o the_o more_o solemn_a instance_n of_o your_o practice_n wherewith_o to_o vindicate_v yourselves_o and_o way_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v it_o be_v but_o a_o
complaint_n and_o appeal_n now_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o that_o give_v the_o magistrate_n a_o power_n about_o the_o use_n and_o abuse_v of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o business_n yea_o and_o definitive_a to_o namely_o a_o political_a objective_n consequent_a power_n which_o may_v be_v diverse_o exercise_v both_o ordinary_o and_o extraordinary_o in_o a_o church_n constitute_v and_o in_o a_o good_a estate_n and_o in_o a_o church_n fall_v and_o corrupt_v voetius_fw-la in_o his_o disputation_n upon_o that_o question_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o ecclesiastical_a 68_o power_n be_v a_o great_a presbyterian_a in_o that_o question_n grant_v and_o give_v to_o the_o magistrate_n a_o public_a judicial_a power_n of_o judge_v not_o only_o with_o the_o judgement_n of_o knowledge_n but_o definitive_a in_o cause_n and_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a which_o judgement_n be_v consequent_a not_o antecedent_n because_o the_o ultimate_a disquisition_n be_v not_o in_o that_o whether_o that_o be_v true_a but_o whether_o they_o will_v by_o public_a authority_n maintain_v and_o execute_v that_o so_o *_o apollonius_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o vedelius_fw-la where_o he_o strong_o plead_v for_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o that_o point_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n yet_o give_v much_o to_o the_o magistrate_n ordinary_o in_o a_o church_n constitute_v and_o well_o reform_v in_o the_o point_n of_o this_o part_n of_o power_n and_o extraordinary_o in_o the_o state_n of_o a_o church_n corrupt_v and_o great_o disorder_v when_o the_o doctrine_n be_v corrupt_v and_o the_o sacrament_n contaminate_v with_o idolatrous_a rite_n and_o discipline_n turn_v into_o tyranny_n and_o when_o the_o ministry_n and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n both_o inferior_a and_o superior_a conspire_v to_o oppress_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o to_o establish_v tyranny_n in_o the_o church_n in_o such_o case_n the_o magistrate_n may_v do_v many_o thing_n beside_o the_o ordinary_a way_n now_o let_v i_o entreat_v you_o to_o consult_v the_o book_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o especial_o apollonius_n answer_v to_o vedelius_fw-la of_o the_o several_a particular_n of_o the_o power_n of_o magistrate_n about_o the_o use_n and_o abuse_v of_o discipline_n in_o a_o constitute_v church_n beside_o the_o power_n give_v they_o in_o extraordinary_a case_n and_o in_o your_o reply_n to_o this_o answer_n satisfy_v i_o what_o you_o give_v more_o but_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o whatever_o power_n you_o five_o may_v have_v find_v out_o for_o the_o magistrate_n which_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o yield_v some_o new_a power_n may_v be_v like_o that_o devise_n of_o non-communion_n of_o church_n and_o protestation_n to_o all_o church_n that_o they_o may_v do_v the_o like_a yet_o your_o church_n may_v not_o grant_v it_o and_o so_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v never_o the_o near_o the_o power_n you_o give_v the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o 17._o and_o 19_o pag._n be_v not_o yield_v by_o many_o of_o your_o own_o church_n whereof_o you_o be_v minister_n a_o gentleman_n a_o prime_a member_n of_o one_o of_o your_o church_n immediate_o after_o the_o come_n forth_o of_o your_o apologetical_a narration_n disclaim_v and_o renounce_v that_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n express_v by_o you_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o a_o minister_n a_o member_n of_o the_o assembly_n who_o relate_v it_o to_o i_o but_o what_o be_v it_o wherein_o you_o give_v more_o to_o the_o magistrate_n sure_o there_o be_v something_o you_o mean_v and_o aim_v at_o in_o it_o if_o we_o can_v find_v it_o out_o suffer_v i_o to_o guess_v at_o it_o and_o you_o shall_v see_v though_o you_o do_v not_o formal_o express_v so_o much_o yet_o i_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o judge_v so_o first_o do_v you_o not_o mean_v in_o this_o phrase_n the_o magistrate_n power_n to_o which_o we_o give_v as_o much_o and_o as_o we_o think_v more_o than_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n will_v suffer_v they_o to_o yield_v that_o your_o churchway_n consist_v all_o of_o particular_a congregation_n and_o not_o grow_v into_o great_a body_n by_o combination_n and_o synod_n the_o magistrate_n power_n be_v great_a over_o you_o in_o that_o he_o may_v easy_o deal_v with_o you_o and_o dissolve_v you_o at_o pleasure_n but_o for_o a_o power_n to_o grow_v into_o so_o great_a a_o body_n a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n as_o large_a as_o the_o civil_a so_o combine_v this_o may_v be_v formidable_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o state_n and_o too_o great_a for_o the_o magistrate_n hereafter_o to_o rectify_v this_o have_v be_v by_o a_o active_a independent_a upon_o discourse_n of_o these_o point_n suggest_v to_o i_o and_o how_o far_o one_o of_o you_o have_v reason_v thus_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o many_o against_o presbyterial_a government_n and_o for_o congregationall_a you_o can_v remember_v or_o second_o do_v you_o understand_v by_o this_o phrase_n that_o when_o heresy_n schism_n or_o strange_a opinion_n be_v broach_v in_o your_o church_n and_o you_o can_v tell_v what_o to_o do_v with_o they_o nor_o how_o to_o suppress_v they_o nor_o how_o to_o have_v the_o person_n censure_v be_v so_o powerful_a in_o particular_a congregation_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n in_o such_o a_o case_n you_o give_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n a_o power_n to_o question_v they_o for_o these_o heresy_n schism_n and_o to_o imprison_v banish_v etc._n etc._n if_o they_o do_v not_o revoke_v they_o new-england_n practise_v the_o way_n of_o independency_n and_o not_o have_v class_n synod_n that_o have_v authoritative_a power_n to_o call_v to_o account_v and_o censure_v such_o person_n be_v necessitate_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o to_o give_v the_o more_o to_o they_o a_o power_n of_o question_v for_o doctrine_n and_o judge_v of_o error_n and_o punish_v with_o imprisonment_n banishment_n and_o they_o find_v out_o a_o pretty_a fine_a distinction_n to_o deceive_v themselves_o with_o and_o to_o salve_v the_o contrariety_n of_o this_o practice_n to_o some_o other_o principle_n that_o the_o magistrate_n question_v and_o punish_v for_o these_o opinion_n and_o error_n which_o now_o for_o want_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o censure_n they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v with_o not_o as_o heresy_n and_o such_o opinion_n but_o as_o breach_n of_o the_o civil_a peace_n and_o disturbance_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o distinction_n if_o the_o parliament_n will_v have_v learn_v from_o you_o and_o proceed_v upon_o they_o may_v long_o ago_o have_v put_v down_o all_o your_o church_n and_o congregation_n and_o just_o have_v deal_v with_o you_o as_o the_o magistrate_n in_o new-england_n do_v with_o mr_n williams_n and_o the_o antinomian_o familist_n and_o anabaptist_n there_o and_o yet_o have_v say_v they_o punish_v you_o not_o for_o your_o conscience_n nor_o because_o of_o such_o opinion_n but_o because_o your_o opinion_n way_n and_o practice_n be_v a_o occasion_n of_o much_o hurt_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o breach_n of_o civil_a peace_n a_o great_a cause_n of_o many_o people_n sit_v so_o loose_a from_o the_o parliament_n a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o reformation_n and_o a_o ground_n of_o much_o distraction_n to_o the_o public_a and_o of_o strengthen_v the_o enemy_n whereas_o the_o presbyterian_o give_v the_o power_n in_o case_n of_o heresy_n error_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v not_o remedy_v in_o the_o particular_a congregation_n to_o class_n synod_n assembly_n to_o question_v convince_v judge_v of_o censure_n and_o to_o apply_v spiritual_a remedy_n proper_a to_o spiritual_a disease_n which_o i_o be_o confident_a of_o have_v such_o be_v in_o new-england_n in_o the_o presbyterial_a way_n there_o have_v never_o be_v so_o many_o imprison_v banish_v for_o error_n nor_o the_o magistrate_n put_v upon_o that_o distinction_n or_o three_o be_v it_o that_o you_o do_v give_v a_o power_n to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n of_o the_o ultimate_a determination_n of_o matter_n pure_o ecclesiastical_a which_o the_o presbyterian_o principle_n do_v not_o as_o now_o in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o scandal_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o censure_n excommunication_n deposition_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v bring_v before_o and_o have_v pass_v in_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n to_o appeal_v from_o they_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o to_o carry_v cause_n from_o thence_o to_o civil_a court_n to_o repeal_v and_o revoke_v they_o your_o word_n and_o passage_n about_o the_o magistrate_n power_n imply_v this_o and_o i_o find_v that_o many_o quick_a sight_a man_n as_o the_o walachrian_a classis_fw-la nay_o a_o whole_a synod_n after_o they_o in_o their_o late_a letter_n to_o the_o assembly_n apprehend_v you_o so_o and_o therefore_o i_o may_v upon_o good_a ground_n judge_v beside_o the_o two_o former_a that_o you_o aim_v at_o this_o three_o in_o say_v you_o give_v more_o to_o the_o magistrate_n power_n then_o the_o presbyterian_o
to_o their_o minister_n and_o pastor_n with_o other_o such_o like_a 8._o but_o in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o difference_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n interpose_v his_o power_n what_o be_v it_o you_o will_v submit_v unto_o and_o what_o will_v you_o allow_v he_o to_o do_v and_o what_o be_v that_o power_n you_o will_v give_v he_o in_o back_v the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n upon_o his_o judgement_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o will_v you_o obey_v he_o that_o so_o we_o may_v understand_v how_o this_o civil_a power_n be_v intend_v by_o you_o for_o a_o remedy_n and_o help_v in_o church_n and_o between_o church_n for_o instance_n will_v you_o submit_v not_o to_o gather_v church_n nor_o set_v up_o assembly_n witho●…●…is_o leave_v and_o upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o many_o mischief_n and_o difference_n occasion_v thereupon_o will_v you_o upon_o his_o hear_v both_o side_n and_o judge_v that_o those_o who_o be_v gather_v shall_v be_v dissolve_v dissolve_v they_o and_o not_o meet_v in_o those_o way_n any_o more_o will_v you_o upon_o some_o member_n complain_v to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o some_o minister_n or_o minister_n in_o their_o church_n for_o preach_v erroneous_a and_o unprofitable_a doctrine_n mere_a novelty_n subtlety_n and_o the_o magistrate_n upon_o particular_a cognizance_n and_o examination_n of_o such_o cause_n judge_v that_o he_o shall_v preach_v no_o more_o will_v the_o minister_n forbear_v upon_o it_o or_o the_o church_n to_o hear_v he_o in_o case_n the_o minister_n will_v not_o yield_v will_v the_o church_n now_o go_v choose_v a_o new_a and_o orthodox_n minister_n upon_o it_o or_o in_o case_n a_o member_n or_o more_o be_v unjust_o excommunicate_v and_o they_o complain_v to_o the_o magistrate_n who_o call_v the_o church_n to_o account_v and_o hear_v both_o side_n shall_v judge_v on_o the_o complaiants_n side_n and_o now_o order_v the_o church_n to_o absolve_v he_o and_o order_v they_o to_o confess_v their_o sin_n public_o and_o appoint_v they_o to_o keep_v a_o day_n of_o humiliation_n for_o it_o and_o order_v they_o to_o give_v he_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o wrong_n trouble_n and_o loss_n of_o his_o time_n in_o follow_v the_o business_n against_o they_o will_v the_o church_n now_o submit_v to_o do_v all_o this_o yea_o or_o no_o what_o say_v you_o to_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n now_o i_o ask_v you_o this_o in_o the_o close_a because_o you_o pretend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o submission_n to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o to_o give_v he_o much_o power_n which_o though_o you_o do_v grant_v yet_o for_o the_o many_o reason_n and_o ground_n already_o specify_v this_o will_v not_o countervail_v the_o way_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o their_o spiritual_a censure_n by_o presbyter_n and_o synod_n whether_o you_o clear_o and_o plain_o allow_v this_o to_o the_o magistrate_n because_o i_o find_v in_o manuscript_n and_o hear_v that_o in_o sermon_n by_o man_n of_o your_o churchway_n the_o contrary_a be_v public_o preach_v and_o hold_v as_o for_o example_n in_o that_o treatise_n about_o a_o church_n which_o go_v under_o one_o of_o your_o name_n there_o be_v this_o passage_n with_o more_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o saint_n need_v not_o expect_v their_o power_n or_o leave_v for_o to_o gather_v together_o so_o as_o without_o it_o such_o a_o combination_n be_v unlawful_a nor_o shall_v they_o forbear_v it_o out_o of_o conscience_n of_o the_o magistrate_n prohibition_n indeed_o if_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v force_v or_o compel_v they_o to_o forbear_v or_o persecute_v they_o they_o may_v forbear_v actual_a assemble_v act._n 8._o 1._o not_o because_o the_o magistrate_n forbid_v it_o but_o in_o mercy_n to_o themselves_o and_o indeed_o about_o a_o church_n christian_n magistrate_n have_v no_o more_o power_n then_o heathen_a magistrate_n have_v so_o that_o this_o be_v speak_v by_o you_o where_o magistrate_n be_v christian_n and_o where_o church_n be_v already_o settle_v and_o add_v to_o this_o that_o m._n s._n in_o his_o reply_n in_o defence_n of_o your_o apology_n be_v against_o coercive_a and_o coactive_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o you_o all_o hold_v a_o toleration_n and_o that_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v not_o to_o hinder_v man_n or_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o conscience_n how_o then_o notwithstanding_o all_o your_o discourse_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n which_o add_v to_o non-communion_n will_v be_v a_o effectual_a mean_n to_o relieve_v person_n injure_v to_o reduce_v church_n and_o person_n go_v in_o schism_n and_o error_n shall_v person_n injure_v be_v remedy_v or_o church_n and_o person_n reduce_v for_o suppose_v the_o person_n or_o church_n that_o now_o fall_v into_o such_o error_n and_o schism_n will_v pretend_v nay_o it_o be_v so_o real_o that_o they_o in_o their_o conscience_n hold_v error_n for_o truth_n and_o thereupon_o withdraw_v from_o such_o church_n to_o other_o nay_o suppose_v those_o who_o now_o receive_v these_o new_a truth_n shall_v cast_v out_o of_o their_o fellowship_n and_o excommunicate_v some_o for_o hold_v otherwise_o as_o for_o instance_n a_o church_n fall_v into_o antinomianisme_n shall_v censure_v some_o of_o their_o member_n that_o remain_v orthodox_n for_o legal_a christian_n and_o for_o be_v enemy_n to_o freegrace_n and_o shall_v judge_v themselves_o bind_v to_o do_v so_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n what_o remedy_n be_v there_o for_o miscarry_v church_n by_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n you_o pretend_v to_o give_v to_o he_o but_o this_o be_v bring_v in_o here_o by_o you_o and_o give_v to_o he_o to_o put_v of_o that_o strong_a argument_n against_o your_o way_n and_o that_o you_o may_v have_v something_o for_o present_a to_o blind_v the_o eye_n and_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o many_o that_o look_v no_o further_o that_o it_o may_v serve_v your_o turn_n at_o such_o a_o straight_o whereas_o upon_o other_o principle_n you_o deny_v the_o magistrate_n this_o when_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n and_o now_o by_o all_o the_o several_a particular_n under_o this_o five_o head_n the_o understand_a reader_n may_v observe_v that_o not_o only_o in_o many_o respect_v your_o non-communion_n and_o magistrate_n power_n be_v not_o a_o remedy_n comparable_a to_o the_o presbyterian_a way_n not_o proper_a nor_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o thing_n in_o question_n a_o way_n in_o stead_n of_o bring_v thing_n to_o a_o end_n redress_v and_o mend_v matter_n amiss_o that_o will_v be_v but_o the_o begin_n of_o more_o strife_n and_o make_v more_o difference_n and_o evil_n then_o either_o it_o sinde_n or_o can_v heal_v the_o mother_n and_o nurse_n of_o confusion_n disorder_n and_o endless_a contention_n but_o also_o that_o all_o the_o power_n here_o pretend_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o magistrate_n upon_o examination_n be_v no_o such_o matter_n nor_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o make_v good_a the_o end_n propound_v whereas_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n here_o scandalize_v as_o either_o whole_o inconsistent_a with_o this_o form_n of_o civil_a government_n or_o else_o not_o give_v it_o its_o due_a will_v be_v find_v by_o its_o principle_n not_o only_o to_o have_v powerful_a spiritual_a remedy_n for_o all_o spiritual_a evil_n of_o the_o church_n but_o will_v be_v find_v in_o many_o respect_n to_o make_v use_n of_o and_o to_o give_v honour_n and_o power_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o a_o nurse_n father_n from_o first_o to_o last_o even_o in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n beyond_o you_o beside_o what_o they_o give_v more_o in_o extraordinary_a case_n in_o a_o church_n miserable_o corrupt_v disorder_a etc._n etc._n of_o which_o the_o reader_n may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o apollonius_n who_o be_v a_o great_a presbyterian_a cap._n 2._o and_o so_o learned_a 83._o zanchius_n in_o his_o tractate_n de_fw-fr magistratis_n show_v it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n not_o to_o suffer_v heretic_n nor_o erroneous_a person_n to_o preach_v and_o he_o give_v he_o coactive_a punitive_a power_n to_o cut_v they_o off_o beza_n a_o great_a presbyterian_a in_o his_o epistle_n and_o other_o write_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n do_v not_o exclude_v the_o magistrate_n but_o give_v he_o that_o power_n in_o some_o thing_n which_o you_o deny_v but_o beside_o that_o power_n they_o give_v the_o magistrate_n they_o stand_v for_o as_o needful_a in_o the_o church_n class_n and_o synod_n for_o the_o government_n of_o it_o zanchy_a show_v that_o discipline_n can_v 713._o take_v place_n where_o the_o minister_n never_o meet_v together_o the_o me●…ting_n of_o minister_n and_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n we_o judge_v most_o necessary_a as_o no_o polity_n commonwealth_n or_o kingdom_n can_v consist_v without_o their_o meeting_n senate_n and_o counsel_n
issue_n and_o all_o be_v resolve_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o their_o power_n from_o first_o to_o last_o among_o the_o apologist_n as_o well_o as_o among_o the_o brownist_n though_o here_o it_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n as_o fine_a wit_n must_v do_v and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v something_o to_o say_v wherein_o they_o be_v not_o brownist_n but_o of_o this_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v more_o in_o this_o answer_n page_n 204_o 205_o 206._o 8._o the_o presbyterial_a way_n the_o order_n and_o governme●…_n of_o the_o reform_a reason_n church_n have_v be_v countenance_v from_o heaven_n and_o bless_v from_o above_o with_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o unity_n of_o religion_n against_o heresy_n and_o error_n in_o doctrine_n idolatry_n and_o corruption_n in_o worship_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o sect_n and_o ●…chisme_n it_o have_v be_v free_a of_o those_o mischief_n and_o evil_n of_o error_n and_o division_n which_o the_o independent_a church_n have_v swarm_v with_o and_o that_o through_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n and_o the_o experience_n of_o almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n together_o in_o reform_a church_n where_o this_o government_n have_v be_v set_v up_o and_o have_v have_v its_o free_a way_n and_o exercise_v even_o where_o it_o have_v want_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v have_v many_o disadvantage_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n with_o many_o temptation_n to_o error_n yet_o it_o have_v in_o those_o place_n keep_v out_o error_n and_o schism_n preserve_v purity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o peace_n for_o example_n in_o the_o church_n of_o france_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o many_o year_n experience_n though_o their_o prince_n be_v popish_a and_o they_o live_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o papist_n yet_o by_o god_n blessing_n upon_o their_o government_n and_o order_n their_o church_n have_v be_v and_o be_v pure_a in_o doctrine_n few_o or_o none_o fall_v to_o popery_n arminianism_n or_o to_o sect_n and_o sch●…smes_n and_o when_o any_o error_n do_v arise_v among_o they_o yet_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o government_n they_o be_v epi●…_n soon_o suppress_v and_o prevent_v from_o spread_v it_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o beza_n in_o his_o time_n of_o the_o french_a church_n though_o france_n be_v grievous_o afflict_v and_o oppress_v by_o many_o yet_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v religion_n it_o be_v free_a from_o all_o trouble_n and_o stir_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v nothing_o want_v of_o all_o those_o thing_n by_o which_o satan_n may_v easy_o draw_v and_o move_v the_o french_a to_o all_o kind_n of_o trouble_n for_o example_n a_o inbred_a natural_a lightness_n in_o that_o nation_n wit_n very_o ready_a for_o subtlety_n and_o ●…iceties_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o magistrate_n intent_n also_o upon_o it_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n the_o christian_a church_n may_v destroy_v themselves_o with_o their_o inward_a dissension_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o no_o strength_n of_o the_o adversary_n hitherto_o no_o not_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o the_o tempest_n of_o war_n have_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v through_o the_o most_o strong_a bu●…warke_n and_o wall_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n for_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n i_o have_v hear_v it_o often_o and_o that_o from_o good_a hand_n that_o during_o the_o free_a use_n and_o exercise_v of_o presbyterial_a government_n there_o never_o any_o heresy_n or_o schism_n take_v the_o three_o man_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o government_n it_o have_v be_v pull_v up_o at_o first_o and_o either_o the_o particular_a person_n broach_v the_o error_n recover_v or_o however_o prevent_v before_o three_o have_v be_v infect_v with_o it_o conquiescam●…_n beza_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n give_v a_o notable_a testimony_n to_o this_o government_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o it_o in_o the_o city_n of_o geneva_n geneva_n be_v it_o speak_v without_o offence_n have_v rather_o escape_v then_o overcome_v all_o the_o inward_a tempest_n against_o religion_n so_o great_a as_o no_o city_n perhaps_o under_o heaven_n have_v do_v the_o like_a it_o never_o yet_o feel_v any_o difference_n nor_o contention_n of_o the_o pastor_n among_o themselves_o in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n it_o be_v free_a from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n the_o contagion_n of_o the_o libertine_n the_o blasphemy_n of_o servetian_o a_o city_n otherwise_o open_a to_o all_o stranger_n and_o comer_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n very_o fit_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o wile_n of_o satan_n but_o true_o it_o owe_v all_o this_o by_o god_n blessing_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n due_o and_o diligent_o observe_v which_o also_o now_o cause_v that_o all_o sort_n almost_o out_o of_o all_o nation_n under_o heaven_n there_o gather_v together_o in_o peace_n and_o in_o true_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n do_v willing_o accord_v together_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o 3._o government_n have_v make_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n terrible_a as_o a_o army_n with_o banner_n and_o like_o a_o strong_a and_o fence_a city_n against_o which_o the_o adversary_n have_v despair_v to_o prevail_v but_o by_o make_v a_o breach_n in_o this_o wall_n and_o where_o they_o have_v gain_v ground_n or_o get_v any_o advantage_n either_o the_o wall_n have_v not_o be_v build_v or_o be_v build_v have_v be_v break_v down_o or_o not_o vigilant_o keep_v by_o the_o watchman_n but_o there_o will_v be_v object_v against_o this_o a_o passage_n late_o print_v in_o a_o book_n of_o mr_n simpson_n that_o there_o have_v be_v as_o great_a defection_n anatomis●…d_n both_o of_o minister_n and_o people_n unto_o error_n under_o presbyterial_a government_n as_o under_o any_o other_o as_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o low-countries_n where_o so_o many_o minister_n and_o people_n turn_v arminian_n papist_n socinian_o i_o have_v instance_a in_o several_a reform_a church_n and_o show_v god_n blessing_n upon_o presbyterial_a government_n here_o be_v only_o one_o instance_n among_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n bring_v against_o it_o and_o to_o that_o i_o shall_v give_v these_o three_o answer_n though_o the_o church_n in_o the_o low-countries_n be_v presbyterial_a yet_o withal_o there_o be_v a_o toleration_n of_o other_o church_n and_o government_n there_o which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o hinder_v presbyterial_a government_n a_o toleration_n will_v spoil_v any_o church_n and_o government_n if_o presbyterial_a government_n be_v settle_v and_o a_o toleration_n give_v in_o this_o land_n that_o will_v mar_v all_o so_o that_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n by_o this_o and_o observe_v the_o difference_n between_o those_o church_n which_o have_v no_o toleration_n as_o scotland_n geneva_n and_o the_o low-countries_n which_o grant_v a_o toleration_n the_o one_o be_v pure_a in_o doctrine_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o make_v minister_n and_o people_n turn_v arminian_n socinian_o etc._n etc._n 2_o answ._n there_o be_v another_o reason_n why_o it_o may_v so_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o low-countries_n because_o presbyterial_a government_n have_v not_o its_o free_a course_n there_o in_o synod_n but_o it_o be_v much_o disturb_v over_o it_o be_v in_o france_n geneva_n scotland_n whereas_o by_o their_o canon_n and_o constitution_n in_o the_o netherlands_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o national_n synod_n once_o in_o three_o year_n they_o have_v not_o nor_o can_v procure_v one_o in_o twenty_o year_n and_o upward_o and_o whereas_o provincial_n synod_n shall_v be_v yearly_o they_o have_v they_o in_o some_o province_n but_o once_o in_o five_o and_o seven_o year_n beside_o there_o be_v other_o disturbance_n in_o presbyterial_a government_n which_o hinder_v the_o free_a course_n of_o it_o in_o holland_n many_o encroachment_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o their_o church_n due_a to_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o discipline_n and_o heretofore_o establish_v in_o a_o word_n that_o anabaptisticall_a and_o familisticall_a spirit_n in_o many_o and_o that_o corrupt_a spirit_n and_o principle_n in_o other_o with_o those_o principle_n of_o toleration_n do_v much_o check_n and_o stop_v presbyterial_a government_n from_o have_v its_o perfect_a work_n and_o bring_v forth_o its_o full_a effect_n the_o true_a reason_n of_o so_o many_o minister_n and_o people_n turn_v arminian_n and_o socinian_o in_o the_o low-countries_n be_v the_o want_n of_o synod_n which_o arminius_n and_o his_o follower_n always_o decline_v and_o by_o flatter_v the_o magistrate_n keep_v off_o for_o many_o year_n in_o which_o time_n so_o many_o fell_a whereas_o if_o presbyterial_a government_n have_v have_v its_o course_n and_o a_o national_n synod_n have_v be_v call_v yea_o but_o a_o provincial_n for_o the_o arminian_n to_o have_v answer_v in_o at_o first_o before_o it_o have_v so_o much_o
to_o your_o practice_n your_o church_n be_v many_o year_n without_o they_o that_o a_o man_n can_v tell_v when_o he_o have_v a_o real_a testimony_n what_o you_o hold_v or_o how_o long_o you_o have_v hold_v it_o and_o as_o for_o that_o other_o real_a testimony_n as_o you_o have_v occasion_n offer_v to_o receive_v some_o of_o we_o who_o you_o know_v godly_a that_o come_v to_o visit_v you_o when_o you_o be_v in_o exile_n upon_o that_o relation_n fellowship_n and_o commembership_a they_o hold_v in_o their_o parish-church_n in_o england_n 1._o it_o be_v no_o real_a testimony_n because_o you_o o●…red_v it_o but_o do_v not_o say_v you_o perform_v it_o 2._o if_o you_o have_v actual_o perform_v it_o it_o be_v no_o such_o real_a testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o church_n and_o ministry_n but_o of_o your_o own_o rather_o into_o the_o communion_n whereof_o they_o be_v receive_v 3._o still_o their_o admission_n be_v found_v upon_o that_o distinction_n of_o implicit_a church_n as_o appear_v by_o your_o follow_a word_n for_o you_o will_v admit_v they_o upon_o such_o term_n as_o you_o will_v gain_v a_o principle_n of_o your_o own_o by_o they_o get_v more_o by_o it_o than_o communion_n with_o you_o be_v worth_a namely_o that_o such_o who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v godly_a may_v not_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n unless_o they_o be_v member_n of_o some_o particular_a congregation_n and_o so_o in_o their_o partake_n congregation_n with_o you_o they_o must_v yield_v that_o grand_a brownistical_a principle_n the_o foundation_n of_o other_o error_n among_o the_o separatist_n namely_o that_o sacrament_n belong_v not_o to_o visible_a believer_n but_o as_o they_o be_v member_n of_o some_o particular_a congregation_n as_o also_o you_o put_v they_o upon_o a_o practice_n and_o order_n never_o require_v by_o example_n or_o precept_n in_o the_o scripture_n and_o let_v i_o entreat_v you_o in_o your_o reply_n you_o give_v to_o this_o answer_n to_o give_v i_o a_o scripture_n to_o prove_v that_o all_o man_n who_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n must_v profess_v their_o member-ship_n and_o their_o retain_v to_o such_o a_o particular_a congregation_n i_o profess_v myself_o of_o another_o judgement_n and_o cast_v the_o glove_n to_o any_o of_o you_o five_o or_o to_o you_o all_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n to_o receive_v such_o who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v godly_a to_o the_o lord_n supper_n though_o they_o be_v not_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o to_o receive_v those_o who_o be_v member_n without_o any_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o suppose_v some_o godly_a merchant_n or_o mariner_n who_o all_o their_o day_n travel_n and_o never_o stay_v long_o in_o any_o one_o place_n yet_o in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o come_v desire_v to_o join_v in_o the_o ordinance_n ought_v not_o such_o to_o be_v receive_v the_o stand_a rule_n of_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v faith_n and_o godliness_n show_v forth_o rather_o than_o the_o formality_n of_o membership_n but_o deal_v ingenious_o do_v you_o tell_v we_o here_o all_o that_o you_o require_v of_o the_o godly_a that_o come_v to_o visit_v you_o or_o do_v you_o tell_v we_o only_o a_o part_n which_o question_n i_o the_o rather_o propound_v because_o as_o you_o do_v relate_v in_o other_o part_n of_o this_o narration_n as_o in_o the_o eight_o page_n so_o i_o find_v mr_n bachelor_n one_o of_o you_o write_v from_o rotterdam_n of_o your_o church_n that_o they_o will_v not_o keep_v back_o the_o sacrament_n from_o any_o of_o the_o godly_a of_o such_o church_n in_o england_n as_o mr_n goodwin_n and_o mr_n calamyes_n be_v always_o provide_v that_o their_o own_o pastor_n do_v consent_n unto_o it_o now_o the_o godly_a who_o be_v go_v into_o holland_n and_o especial_o to_o new-england_n not_o find_v any_o such_o word_n in_o scripture_n of_o bring_v a_o ticket_n from_o their_o minister_n and_o so_o come_v into_o those_o country_n without_o it_o may_v be_v long_o keep_v from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n till_o they_o either_o go_v into_o england_n and_o fetch_v it_o or_o till_o they_o send_v for_o it_o over_o and_o have_v a_o return_n back_o of_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o own_o pastor_n which_o may_v be_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o though_o you_o offer_v to_o receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n some_o godly_a that_o come_v to_o visit_v you_o in_o your_o exile_n yet_o for_o want_v of_o bring_v their_o pastor_n consent_n unto_o it_o return_v into_o england_n without_o partake_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n with_o you_o which_o by_o the_o way_n will_v be_v a_o good_a warning_n for_o all_o that_o henceforth_o go_v over_o into_o holland_n or_o new-england_n to_o carry_v their_o minister_n consent_v over_o with_o they_o lest_o otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o that_o you_o do_v not_o deal_v plain_o with_o we_o in_o this_o relation_n of_o admit_v the_o godly_a in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o england_n into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n with_o you_o but_o there_o be_v some_o reservation_n and_o evasion_n i_o much_o doubt_n because_o the_o know_a godly_a in_o the_o parish-church_n of_o coleman-street_n which_o among_o parish-church_n be_v one_o of_o your_o true_a church_n in_o england_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o relation_n of_o membership_n they_o hold_v in_o the_o parish-church_n never_o since_o their_o pastor_n fall_v into_o your_o churchway_n as_o for_o your_o public_a and_o avow_a declaration_n to_o this_o purpose_n which_o many_o hundred_o can_v witness_v i_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o of_o they_o in_o any_o public_a meeting_n though_o i_o have_v be_v in_o many_o nor_o in_o any_o sermon_n you_o have_v preach_v though_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o many_o thing_n you_o preach_v which_o you_o be_v like_a to_o hear_v 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not_o deal_v fair_o in_o abridge_n the_o scripture_n and_o make_v your_o supreme_a rule_n so_o narrow_a as_o the_o act_n and_o epistle_n and_o i_o may_v just_o stand_v upon_o it_o to_o make_v you_o enlarge_v your_o rule_n to_o the_o book_n both_o of_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n yet_o well_o know_v the_o act_n of_o apostle_n and_o epistle_n will_v cast_v you_o i_o be_o well_o content_v and_o most_o ready_a at_o that_o weapon_n alone_o to_o try_v it_o with_o you_o and_o care_v not_o in_o the_o present_a controversy_n of_o the_o churchway_n as_o to_o let_v all_o other_o author_n so_o for_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o new_a too_o the_o gospel_n to_o stand_v by_o and_o if_o you_o can_v make_v good_a out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o epistle_n by_o any_o apostolic_a direction_n pattern_n or_o example_n of_o those_o primitive_a church_n direct_v by_o the_o apostle_n many_o thing_n you_o practise_v and_o maintain_v as_o ordination_n of_o 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shall_v clamour_v against_o any_o other_o art_n and_o way_n of_o war_n than_o what_o be_v practise_v there_o what_o will_v you_o reply_v to_o these_o man_n or_o what_o strength_n be_v there_o in_o such_o principle_n will_v not_o you_o answer_v they_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o scripture_n be_v perfect_a and_o how_o they_o must_v understand_v it_o man_n have_v often_o by_o give_v more_o to_o the_o most_o excellent_a creature_n and_o thing_n than_o the_o scripture_n allow_v fall_v into_o great_a error_n and_o mistake_n the_o papist_n and_o ubiquitary_n speak_v high_o of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o it_o be_v all_o in_o the_o way_n of_o magnify_v it_o and_o schuvenckfeldius_fw-la do_v boast_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o assertor_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n in_o heaven_n which_o other_o preacher_n neglect_v schuvenck●…ld_n or_o else_o oppose_v and_o yet_o all_o these_o hold_v great_a error_n about_o the_o body_n and_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n under_o 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put_v it_o in_o every_o city_n which_o we_o affirm_v not_o nor_o need_v not_o to_o carry_v the_o cause_n against_o you_o for_o if_o we_o can_v prove_v it_o in_o some_o city_n or_o in_o any_o city_n that_o the_o number_n of_o convert_v do_v arise_v to_o such_o a_o multitude_n as_o to_o make_v several_a and_o sundry_a congregation_n than_o we_o prove_v the_o scripture_n hold_v out_o a_o presbyterial_a classical_a church_n and_o overthrow_v your_o grand_a principle_n about_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o reader_n observe_v the_o fallacy_n of_o these_o apologist_n how_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o expression_n and_o as_o they_o propound_v it_o though_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v true_a yet_o they_o alter_v quite_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n for_o though_o in_o every_o city_n where_o the_o apostle_n come_v you_o can_v not_o imagine_v the_o number_n of_o convert_v shall_v be_v so_o great_a nor_o we_o neither_o yet_o in_o some_o city_n you_o may_v have_v well_o imagine_v it_o 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the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o prudence_n yea_o and_o may_v have_v some_o example_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o not_o amount_v to_o a_o divine_a institution_n many_o who_o hold_v the_o thing_n will_v not_o in_o those_o phrase_n own_o it_o 2._o these_o elder_n of_o many_o congregation_n may_v have_v a_o power_n of_o government_n in_o common_a over_o all_o and_o yet_o not_o be_v the_o first_o seat_n of_o church-power_n for_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o some_o particular_a congregation_n have_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o presbyter_n both_o have_v and_o may_v exercise_v church-power_n before_o any_o such_o combination_n be_v or_o can_v be_v 3._o these_o elder_n combine_v may_v have_v church-power_n to_o rule_v these_o congregation_n so_o combine_v and_o yet_o not_o have_v a_o complete_a and_o entire_a seat_n of_o church-power_n but_o a_o power_n liable_a to_o appeal_n unto_o synod_n and_o general_a assembly_n the_o question_n between_o you_o and_o we_o be_v whether_o class_n or_o presbytery_n have_v power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n as_o ordination_n excommunication_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o number_n of_o congregation_n so_o combine_v or_o may_v by_o warrant_n from_o the_o word_n exercise_v any_o power_n in_o church_n matter_n but_o in_o their_o own_o particular_a congregation_n the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o institution_n of_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n that_o the_o combination_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o many_o church_n shall_v be_v the_o first_o complete_a and_o entire_a seat_n of_o church_n power_n as_o you_o state_n it_o you_o strange_o mistate_v the_o question_n to_o lay_v it_o down_o in_o these_o word_n that_o the_o combination_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o many_o church_n shall_v be_v the_o first_o seat_n of_o church-power_n over_o each_o congregation_n so_o combine_v whereas_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n be_v quite_o contrary_a not_o hold_v class_n and_o synod_n to_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o church-power_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v consequent_o derive_v and_o confer_v upon_o particular_a church_n but_o that_o particular_a congregation_n have_v power_n in_o themselves_o and_o among_o themselves_o equal_a power_n do_v in_o class_n and_o synod_n confer_v and_o execute_v in_o common_a their_o own_o power_n even_o as_o those_o who_o be_v colleague_n and_o equal_a member_n of_o some_o political_a society_n 4._o the_o power_n which_o particular_a officer_n and_o presbyter_n of_o combine_a congregation_n may_v have_v over_o particular_a member_n of_o those_o church_n they_o teach_v not_o ordinary_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o challenge_v and_o assume_v a_o authority_n over_o those_o church_n they_o feed_v and_o teach_v not_o your_o expression_n be_v a_o mistake_n it_o be_v not_o a_o assume_v a_o power_n and_o authority_n by_o some_o over_o other_o church_n but_o it_o be_v a_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o of_o themselves_o too_o even_o those_o particular_a church_n in_o their_o officer_n over_o particular_a member_n as_o in_o the_o parliament_n no_o member_n have_v power_n over_o another_o more_o than_o another_o over_o he_o but_o the_o whole_n have_v power_n over_o all_o the_o particular_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o which_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n speak_v full_o in_o their_o reformation_n of_o church_n government_n in_o scotland_n clear_v page_n 24_o 25._o and_o for_o the_o close_a of_o this_o second_o head_n wherein_o you_o stand_v upon_o what_o you_o be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o but_o disallow_v if_o you_o will_v impartial_o consider_v that_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o epistle_n do_v as_o well_o hold_v out_o ground_n yea_o and_o more_o indubitable_a as_o i_o shall_v make_v evident_a in_o a_o particular_a tractate_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n that_o the_o first_o particular_a church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n consist_v of_o more_o congregation_n and_o distinct_a meet_v place_n then_o of_o one_o only_a congregation_n you_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o where_o there_o be_v many_o presbyter_n to_o feed_v and_o rule_v and_o many_o more_o christian_n live_v in_o a_o vicinity_n then_o can_v meet_v in_o one_o place_n it_o be_v not_o the_o most_o safe_a and_o allow_a way_n to_o retain_v the_o government_n of_o each_o congregation_n thus_o within_o themselves_o neither_o that_o it_o be_v a_o additament_n in_o the_o reform_a church_n to_o practice_v so_o but_o rather_o a_o additament_n on_o their_o part_n who_o live_v in_o a_o city_n where_o the_o number_n of_o believer_n be_v so_o numerous_a as_o to_o make_v many_o meet_v place_n there_o to_o make_v these_o place_n and_o person_n such_o distinct_a church_n as_o to_o manage_v all_o thing_n each_o one_o within_o themselves_o and_o not_o to_o grow_v into_o one_o for_o government_n and_o i_o be_o so_o far_o verse_v in_o these_o controversy_n that_o i_o challenge_v you_o five_o to_o give_v i_o a_o example_n of_o any_o city_n where_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n be_v so_o numerous_a as_o to_o make_v many_o meet_v place_n that_o ever_o they_o be_v govern_v and_o rule_v but_o in_o common_a or_o ever_o call_v church_n but_o church_n still_o call_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n i_o foresee_v only_o one_o instance_n that_o can_v be_v probable_o allege_v that_o in_o rom._n 16._o 1._o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v at_o cenchrea_n which_o cenchrea_n be_v a_o part_n of_o corinth_n and_o near_a to_o corinth_n yet_o name_v a_o church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n but_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o that_o ground_n i_o shall_v at_o large_a show_n in_o that_o tractate_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o primitive_a practice_n have_v so_o far_o wrought_v with_o some_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n as_o those_o of_o holland_n that_o in_o great_a city_n where_o the_o number_n of_o their_o people_n
thing_n when_o they_o must_v we_o find_v it_o so_o in_o all_o converse_v with_o man_n and_o good_a man_n be_v man_n there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o authority_n and_o obedience_n and_o only_a persuasion_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o free_a will_n on_o the_o other_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o in_o civil_a matter_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o such_o case_n be_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o particular_a member_n in_o your_o church_n to_o submit_v or_o not_o submit_v as_o they_o please_v there_o will_v be_v much_o ado_n to_o remedy_v any_o thing_n as_o will_v be_v betwixt_o church_n differ_v but_o particular_o for_o excommunication_n and_o non-communion_n excommunication_n may_v upon_o these_o ground_n awe_v man_n conscience_n more_o and_o be_v more_o effectual_a than_o non-communion_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v something_o positive_a in_o it_o it_o be_v a_o deliver_v of_o the_o offender_n up_o unto_o satan_n but_o your_o non-communion_n be_v a_o privative_a deprive_v only_o of_o communion_n now_o there_o be_v more_o efficacy_n in_o a_o positive_a then_o in_o a_o privative_a and_o negative_a second_o excommunication_n do_v deprive_v the_o person_n offend_v or_o the_o church_n of_o all_o communion_n among_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o the_o communion_n of_o other_o church_n whereas_o the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n do_v but_o take_v other_o church_n off_o from_o communion_n with_o they_o but_o meddle_v not_o to_o debar_v they_o of_o communion_n among_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o particular_a church_n but_o still_o they_o enjoy_v the_o word_n prayer_n sacrament_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n three_o yourselves_o make_v excommunication_n the_o great_a censure_n as_o appear_v by_o your_o own_o phrase_n call_v it_o a_o authoritative_a power_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o practise_v that_o against_o other_o church_n whereas_o you_o do_v exercise_v the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n and_o we_o know_v it_o be_v the_o high_a censure_n in_o the_o church_n now_o certain_o the_o great_a censure_n and_o more_o dreadful_a punishment_n according_a to_o christ_n institution_n and_o intention_n be_v more_o effectual_a and_o powerful_a to_o awe_v and_o to_o remedy_v thing_n amiss_o then_o the_o lesser_a and_o low_a censure_n and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o comparison_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n second_o in_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n power_n you_o grant_v that_o aught_o to_o back_n and_o assist_v the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n against_o church_n miscarry_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o crime_n and_o you_o give_v more_o as_o you_o think_v to_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a than_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n will_v suffer_v they_o to_o ye●…ld_v your_o way_n of_o church_n proceed_v will_v be_v every_o way_n as_o effectual_a as_o the_o presbyterian_o i_o answer_v suppose_v all_o that_o you_o say_v of_o give_v so_o much_o power_n to_o the_o magistrate_n &c_n &c_n be_v true_a yet_o that_o make_v not_o your_o submission_n and_o non-communion_n so_o effectual_a a_o mean_n as_o excommunication_n for_o the_o question_n be_v about_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o spiritual_a power_n and_o about_o spiritual_a mean_n and_o remedy_n for_o the_o conscience_n and_o soul_n and_o not_o about_o civil_a power_n and_o civil_a external_a mean_n and_o i_o will_v ask_v you_o this_o question_n upon_o this_o passage_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n either_o you_o give_v he_o a_o ecclesiastical_a spiritual_a power_n of_o apply_v spiritual_a remedy_n and_o mean_n to_o church_n miscarry_v or_o you_o do_v not_o if_o you_o give_v he_o not_o this_o first_o as_o i_o judge_v your_o principle_n will_v not_o allow_v you_o he_o be_v no_o churchofficer_n of_o christ_n ●…hurch_n but_o only_o christ_n give_v pastor_n teacher_n etc._n etc._n as_o necessary_a and_o sufficient_a for_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n than_o all_o you_o say_v of_o the_o magistrate_n help_v you_o not_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n but_o before_o i_o speak_v any_o more_o to_o that_o point_n that_o the_o magistrate_n power_n back_v your_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n be_v not_o comparable_a to_o the_o presbyterian_a way_n i_o must_v animadvert_v upon_o the_o passage_n itself_o both_o in_o the_o comparative_a of_o your_o say_n you_o think_v you_o give_v more_o to_o the_o magistrate_n than_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o upon_o the_o positive_a what_o you_o give_v they_o 1._o for_o the_o comparison_n it_o be_v a_o odious_a and_o dangerous_a insinuation_n to_o prepare_v king_n and_o parliament_n to_o reject_v the_o presbytery_n as_o not_o give_v so_o much_o to_o magistrate_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o church_n government_n as_o be_v their_o due_n and_o it_o be_v scandalous_a against_o scotland_n and_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n but_o what_o be_v the_o main_a ●…nd_n of_o it_o or_o what_o may_v be_v conceive_v the_o reason_n of_o your_o say_n you_o give_v so_o much_o to_o the_o magistrate_n power_n and_o more_o than_o the_o presbyterian_o see_v man_n of_o your_o church_n principle_n be_v never_o guilty_a yet_o of_o give_v too_o much_o ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o magistrate_n you_o be_v the_o first_o independent_o and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o public_o you_o have_v express_v yourselves_o thus_o i_o judge_v you_o be_v politician_n politici_fw-la theologi_fw-la to_o flatter_v the_o parliament_n at_o this_o time_n the_o better_a to_o work_v your_o end_n for_o a_o toleration_n and_o to_o promote_v your_o churchway_n you_o write_v thus_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o learned_a man_n that_o among_o the_o principal_a attempt_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o remonstrant_n whereby_o they_o labour_v to_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o the_o netherlands_o into_o commotion_n and_o to_o obtain_v their_o own_o end_n this_o be_v a_o great_a one_o the_o cry_v up_o the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n both_o by_o write_v of_o book_n of_o their_o great_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_n and_o in_o their_o sermon_n every_o where_o and_o their_o asperse_v the_o orthodox_n minister_n and_o their_o lawful_a meeting_n and_o ecclesiastical_a action_n with_o the_o contrary_a and_o among_o many_o other_o particular_n of_o the_o great_a power_n they_o give_v the_o magistrate_n in_o ecclesiastical_n this_o be_v one_o that_o they_o do_v ascribe_v to_o the_o magistrate_n the_o ultimate_a and_o high_a jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o give_v judgement_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n reason_v that_o unto_o the_o magistrate_n alone_o immediate_o under_o christ_n do_v belong_v the_o judgement_n when_o controversy_n of_o faith_n do_v arise_v in_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o after_o the_o arminian_n despair_v of_o prevail_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n they_o bring_v and_o remove_v their_o cause_n from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n to_o another_o court_n by_o their_o policy_n and_o artifices_fw-la make_v use_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o or_o two_o chief_a man_n in_o place_n to_o work_v for_o they_o and_o that_o this_o new-way_n may_v have_v some_o colour_n and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o more_o easy_o the_o favour_n of_o many_o politician_n or_o at_o least_o a_o toleration_n may_v be_v procure_v for_o these_o arminian_n novelty_n there_o be_v a_o book_n set_v forth_o by_o uttenbogardus_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la supremi_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o ecclesiasticis_fw-la many_o other_o of_o the_o arminian_n also_o sing_v the_o same_o song_n as_o episcopius_n print_v a_o disputation_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la barlaeus_n grotius_n etc._n etc._n and_o beside_o all_o these_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o book_n put_v forth_o in_o the_o vulgar_a and_o mother_n tongue_n of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o thus_o whilst_o the_o magistrate_n let_v the_o arminian_n alon●…_n and_o do_v nothing_o against_o they_o even_o till_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n in_o the_o year_n 1618._o they_o slatter_v they_o thus_o but_o after_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n have_v determine_v against_o their_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v agai●…t_v they_o than_o they_o lift_v up_o the_o heel_n and_o then_o they_o write_v book_n in_o a_o far_a other_o stile_n and_o in_o their_o apology_n that_o power_n which_o before_o they_o have_v so_o liberal_o measure_v out_o for_o they_o they_o do_v not_o a_o little_a limit_n and_o contract_n and_o offend_v as_o much_o in_o the_o defect_n give_v magistrate_n too_o little_a as_o before_o they_o have_v in_o the_o excess_n give_v they_o too_o much_o for_o the_o full_a proof_n of_o this_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o learned_a erant_fw-la voetius_fw-la select_a disputation_n concern_v that_o question_n penes_fw-la quos_fw-la sit_fw-la potestas_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la where_o he_o do_v at_o large_a relate_v this_o and_o their_o opinion_n about_o the_o magistrate_n power_n after_o the_o synod_n
of_o dort_n and_o unto_o ostensum_fw-la vedelius_fw-la de_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la constantini_n magni_fw-la who_o as_o all_o man_n know_v give_v in_o that_o book_n power_n enough_o to_o magistrate_n in_o ecclesiastical_n yet_o he_o lay_v down_o at_o large_a that_o as_o the_o anabaptist_n and_o socinian_o follow_v the_o donatist_n give_v too_o little_a to_o the_o magistrate_n so_o the_o arminian_n do_v offend_v in_o the_o excess_n for_o before_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n they_o contend_v that_o under_o the_o orthodox_n magistrate_n the_o church_n have_v of_o itself_o no_o spiritual_a power_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n do_v perform_v their_o office_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o magistrate_n so_o that_o the_o magistrate_n because_o he_o for_o other_o business_n can_v not_o preach_v etc._n etc._n he_o do_v preach_v by_o the_o minister_n they_o give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o magistrate_n alone_o they_o give_v the_o call_n of_o minister_n and_o their_o depose_n to_o the_o magistrate_n alone_o with_o many_o other_o such_o but_o af●…er_v the_o synod_n they_o deny_v it_o be_v their_o right_n and_o office_n to_o oblige_v man_n by_o their_o authority_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o synod_n however_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n or_o to_o use_v any_o coactive_a power_n in_o that_o case_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o they_o take_v away_o as_o much_o from_o the_o magistrate_n as_o in_o other_o thing_n they_o seem_v to_o give_v and_o it_o may_v be_v fear_v however_o these_o apologist_n now_o to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o and_o be_v leave_v alone_o in_o their_o churchway_n say_v they_o give_v more_o to_o the_o magistrate_n than_o the_o presbyterial_a and_o that_o they_o profess_v to_o submit_v and_o to_o be_v most_o willing_a to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o magistrate_n judgement_n and_o cognizance_n and_o examination_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n yet_o when_o they_o shall_v come_v once_o to_o be_v cross_v and_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o assembly_n to_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o their_o authority_n to_o bind_v they_o to_o the_o thing_n agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n we_o shall_v see_v then_o what_o they_o will_v say_v of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n there_o be_v too_o many_o speech_n already_o since_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o assembly_n out_o of_o their_o fear_n how_o thing_n may_v go_v which_o have_v fall_v from_o many_o independent_o that_o prognosticate_n they_o will_v do_v by_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o remonstrant_n do_v after_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n by_o the_o state_n 2._o but_o whatever_o you_o say_v here_o that_o you_o think_v you_o give_v more_o to_o the_o magistrate_n than_o the_o principle_n suffragamur_fw-la of_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n will_v suffer_v they_o to_o yield_v i_o do_v much_o doubt_v it_o and_o do_v judge_v that_o in_o many_o thing_n you_o give_v no_o more_o in_o ecclesiastical_n then_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o in_o other_o you_o give_v less_o and_o they_o give_v more_o m._n robinson_n in_o his_o apology_n say_v of_o himself_o and_o his_o church_n that_o in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o his_o office_n they_o hold_v altogether_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o the_o belgic_a church_n do_v and_o that_o to_o their_o confession_n in_o this_o point_n they_o do_v ex_fw-la animo_fw-la agree_v now_o the_o belgic_a church_n be_v presbyterian_o and_o your_o churchway_n &_o m._n robinson_n differ_v not_o much_o ●…o_o that_o till_o you_o know_v what_o you_o give_v more_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n then_o m._n robinson_n and_o his_o church_n do_v i_o can_v believe_v you_o especial_o consider_v that_o m._n burroughes_n one_o of_o you_o in_o his_o lecture_n upon_o hosea_n speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o magistrate_n in_o church_n affair_n ve●…_n give_v no_o more_o to_o they_o then_o the_o rigide_a presbyterian_o namely_o that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a governor_n to_o govern_v in_o a_o civil_a way_n by_o civil_a law_n so_o as_o to_o s●…_n christ_n not_o dishonour_v so_o as_o to_o keep_v out_o idolatry_n to_o protect_v the_o church_n to_o punish_v enormitio_n that_o be_v there_o to_o define_v it_o from_o enemy_n in_o that_o sense_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o head_n but_o that_o title_n of_o supreme_a governor_n be_v understand_v in_o a_o civil_a way_n be_v more_o proper_a now_o it_o be_v easy_a out_o of_o beza_n calvin_n zanchius_n and_o many_o presbyterian_o to_o show_v more_o power_n give_v to_o king_n by_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n then_o by_o m._n burroughes_n there_o so_o that_o i_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o judge_v of_o your_o principle_n by_o what_o m._n burroughes_n write_v particular_o and_o by_o way_n of_o answer_v doubt_n of_o conscience_n then_o from_o a_o narrration_n in_o general_a and_o from_o we_o think_v more_o than_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n will_v suffer_v they_o to_o yield_v in_o other_o thing_n you_o give_v not_o so_o much_o to_o the_o magistrate_n as_o the_o presbyterian_o first_o whereas_o the_o a_o presbyterian_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o magistrate_n a_o eminent_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o their_o great_a assembly_n and_o counsel_n give_v he_o a_o eminent_a place_n and_o power_n you_o according_a to_o your_o principle_n do_v not_o own_v he_o for_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o shall_v his_o child_n be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n nor_o he_o to_o the_o ordinance_n though_o a_o protestant_n and_o orthodox_n unless_o you_o account_v he_o a_o visible_a saint_n etc._n etc._n neither_o do_v you_o give_v he_o so_o much_o power_n or_o vote_n no_o not_o in_o a_o particular_a church_n in_o any_o church_n matter_n of_o censure_n admission_n election_n of_o officer_n etc._n etc._n as_o you_o do_v give_v to_o one_o of_o your_o serve_a man_n and_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o his_o child_n though_o bring_v up_o and_o profess_v the_o true_a religion_n may_v be_v and_o will_v be_v keep_v from_o the_o sacrament_n all_o their_o day_n 2._o the_o presbyterian_o give_v to_o the_o magistrate_n a_o coercive_a and_o coactive_a power_n to_o suppress_v heresy_n schism_n to_o correct_v troubler_n and_o unruly_a person_n in_o the_o church_n to_o tie_v and_o bind_v man_n by_o their_o authority_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o synod_n make_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o power_n as_o b_o voetius_fw-la show_n only_o the_o remonstrant_n with_o the_o libertine_n do_v not_o admit_v but_o all_o the_o presbyterian_o do_v reject_v such_o opinion_n that_o the_o magistrate_n can_v not_o by_o his_o stringere_fw-la authority_n bind_v and_o compel_v man_n to_o observe_v the_o decree_n of_o synod_n conformable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ordinem_fw-la now_o do_v you_o allow_v the_o magistrate_n such_o a_o power_n by_o your_o plead_n for_o toleration_n of_o religion_n and_o for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o that_o conscience_n be_v not_o to_o be_v tie_v and_o by_o your_o speak_n against_o imposition_n of_o thing_n lawful_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n as_o set_v form_n of_o prayer_n decree_v by_o synod_n and_o such_o like_a it_o be_v very_o suspicious_a you_o allow_v not_o such_o a_o power_n to_o magistrate_n and_o your_o good_a friend_n ●…0_n m._n s._n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o observation_n and_o consideration_n upon_o your_o apologetical_a narration_n plead_v your_o cause_n deny_v and_o plead_v against_o this_o coercive_a power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n 3._o the_o presbyterian_o give_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o power_n to_o the_o supreme_a christian_a magistrate_n in_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n and_o in_o repair_v and_o build_v the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o may_v be_v show_v out_o of_o calvin_n zanchius_n peter_n martyr_n etc._n etc._n but_o whether_o the_o independent_o give_v as_o much_o when_o they_o allow_v private_a man_n to_o gather_v and_o make_v church_n and_o minister_n to_o do_v such_o public_a work_n and_o that_o without_o leave_n nay_o against_o the_o mind_n and_o law_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n i_o question_v there_o be_v a_o tractate_n in_o my_o hand_n about_o a_o church_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o you_o wherein_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o minister_n too_o from_o have_v any_o power_n to_o make_v church_n and_o the_o immediate_a independent_a power_n from_o christ_n be_v give_v to_o the_o saint_n only_o to_o gather_v and_o combine_v themselves_o in_o such_o a_o assembly_n without_o expect_v warrant_n from_o any_o governor_n what_o soever_o upon_o earth_n saint_n as_o saint_n have_v a_o right_n and_o full_a power_n to_o cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o fellowship_n without_o ask_v the_o consent_n of_o governor_n and_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o have_v no_o power_n in_o the_o marriage_n of_o their_o people_n nor_o shall_v have_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o natural_a civil_a
therefore_o where_o any_o one_o rep●…nts_n the_o church_n receive_v he_o so_o that_o in_o substitute_v the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o defect_n of_o excommunication_n and_o give_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o civil_a power_n for_o want_n of_o spiritual_a to_o make_v it_o as_o available_a for_o those_o spiritual_a end_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o leave_v the_o proper_a remedy_n and_o mean_n and_o to_o take_v up_o other_o and_o i_o will_v desire_v you_o to_o answer_v i_o whether_o the_o proper_a remedy_n and_o mean_n appoint_v for_o such_o end_n and_o use_n or_o the_o improper_a remedy_n nay_o remedy_n appoint_v and_o intend_v main_o for_o other_o end_n be_v most_o effectual_a and_o powerful_a to_o accomplish_v those_o end_n as_o also_o whether_o a_o part_n of_o a_o proper_a remedy_n be_v assist_v and_o back_v with_o a_o great_a proportion_n of_o a_o remedy_n of_o another_o nature_n and_o kind_n can_v be_v as_o effectual_a as_o the_o whole_a remedy_n and_o mean_n as_o for_o instance_n whether_o a_o little_a grace_n assist_v by_o civility_n and_o fairness_n of_o nature_n will_v do_v as_o much_o to_o overcome_v lust_n and_o destroy_v the_o flesh_n as_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o grace_n that_o saint_n may_v attain_v unto_o and_o whether_o a_o little_a spiritual_a knowledge_n second_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o common_a and_o outward_a ecclesiast_n knowledge_n be_v as_o available_a for_o a_o christian_a conversation_n as_o great_a measure_n of_o spiritual_a knowledge_n though_o a_o man_n have_v but_o a_o little_a knowledge_n in_o philosophy_n physic_n law_n etc._n etc._n but_o more_o particular_o to_o let_v you_o see_v that_o your_o recourse_n unto_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o magistrate_n assist_v and_o back_v the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n be_v not_o comparable_a to_o that_o of_o excommunication_n and_o presbyterial_a government_n i_o shall_v commend_v to_o your_o consideration_n these_o eight_o follow_v particular_n first_o there_o may_v be_v many_o sin_n and_o error_n which_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n meddle_v not_o with_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o his_o cognisance_n if_o you_o will_v have_v recourse_n to_o he_o or_o if_o the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n be_v pronounce_v against_o a_o church_n because_o of_o impenitency_n in_o they_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o assist_v and_o back_o it_o there_o be_v no_o law_n for_o such_o thing_n which_o yet_o be_v spiritual_a evil_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v deal_v with_o to_o recover_v man_n out_o of_o they_o learned_a zanchius_n in_o his_o difference_n that_o he_o give_v between_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n and_o the_o magistrate_n censure_n observe_v this_o for_o a_o special_a one_o there_o be_v many_o wickedness_n against_o which_o the_o magistrate_n true_o christian_n do_v not_o use_v to_o proceed_v neither_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o law_n as_o for_o instance_n private_a fall_n out_o hatred_n &c_n &c_n as_o also_o many_o evil_a manner_n both_o domestical_a and_o public_a which_o do_v not_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n or_o the_o public_a good_a but_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o bare_a these_o but_o to_o correct_v they_o according_a to_o christ_n institution_n now_o what_o will_v you_o do_v in_o this_o case_n here_o your_o recourse_n of_o submission_n to_o the_o magistrate_n with_o the_o magistrate_n back_v non-communion_n fail_v you_o and_o conduce_v nothing_o at_o all_o second_o in_o case_n the_o magistrate_n be_v of_o those_o church_n and_o chief_a in_o those_o sin_n and_o miscarriage_n for_o which_o non-communion_n be_v denounce_v against_o those_o church_n as_o may_v easy_o fall_v out_o how_o will_v you_o have_v the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n now_o back_v and_o assist_v both_o those_o church_n and_o the_o magistrate_n member_n of_o they_o shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o back_o non-communion_n to_o make_v it_o equivalent_a to_o excommunication_n nay_o i_o ask_v of_o you_o who_o bring_v in_o more_o of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o excommunication_n where_o the_o particular_a church_n will_v not_o and_o the_o class_n may_v not_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o the_o magistrate_n offend_v what_o mean_n have_v god_n leave_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o they_o you_o can_v imagine_v they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o their_o power_n against_o themselves_o now_o if_o they_o may_v not_o have_v spiritual_a remedy_n and_o censure_n as_o of_o excommunication_n this_o principle_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n fall_v short_a here_o whereas_o in_o presbyterial_a government_n there_o be_v a_o remedy_n and_o redress_v for_o all_o and_o certain_o god_n way_n of_o govern_v his_o church_n provide_v for_o all_o whereas_o you_o fall_v short_a 3._o what_o if_o upon_o the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n denounce_v against_o a_o church_n or_o church_n the_o magistrate_n judge_v otherwise_o and_o hold_v the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n unjust_a and_o will_v not_o assist_v it_o which_o may_v ordinary_o fall_v out_o what_o effectual_a mean_n have_v the_o offend_a church_n of_o be_v reduce_v now_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n and_o what_o must_v be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n may_v the_o magistrate_n revoke_v that_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n or_o church_n offend_v and_o declare_v it_o null_a and_o cause_v the_o church_n who_o pass_v the_o sentence_n to_o recall_v it_o and_o to_o continue_v their_o communion_n and_o suppose_v those_o church_n will_v not_o revoke_v it_o but_o stand_v to_o their_o act_n what_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n who_o must_v judge_v now_o between_o these_o church_n and_o the_o magistrate_n may_v the_o magistrate_n now_o by_o his_o power_n which_o you_o give_v he_o in_o ecclesiastical_n instead_o of_o back_v the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n against_o a_o church_n miscarry_v as_o the_o church_n suppose_v now_o turn_v his_o power_n against_o the_o church_n for_o denounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n vojust_o as_o the_o magistrate_n judge_v and_o not_o only_o declare_v it_o void_a but_o punish_v this_o church_n or_o church_n for_o denounce_v such_o a_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n and_o declare_v and_o protest_v to_o all_o other_o church_n that_o they_o may_v do_v the_o like_a and_o what_o if_o all_o the_o church_n protest_v to_o will_v continue_v to_o renounce_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n censure_v with_o the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n notwithstanding_o the_o magistrate_n refuse_v to_o assist_v that_o sentence_n nay_o though_o he_o declare_v it_o void_a or_o what_o if_o upon_o the_o magistrate_n declaration_n some_o of_o the_o church_n give_v the_o righ-hand_n of_o fellowship_n again_o but_o other_o will_v not_o what_o must_v the_o magistrate_n or_o the_o church_n do_v in_o these_o case_n and_o the_o like_a consider_v well_o of_o it_o whether_o this_o effectual_a way_n of_o you_o the_o magistrate_n assist_v and_o back_v the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n instead_o of_o a_o powerful_a mean_n to_o relieve_v injure_a person_n or_o reduce_v church_n will_v not_o prove_v a_o mean_n of_o great_a difference_n and_o division_n as_o well_o between_o the_o church_n and_o the_o magistrate_n as_o between_o the_o church_n themselves_o 4._o must_v the_o magistrate_n assist_v and_o back_o the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n against_o the_o church_n or_o church_n offend_v and_o persist_v therein_o upon_o the_o come_n of_o it_o to_o he_o and_o so_o punish_v it_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o crime_n as_o he_o judge_n meet_v without_o first_o hear_v what_o the_o church_n can_v say_v for_o itself_o or_o must_v he_o first_o hear_v they_o both_o and_o in_o case_n more_o church_n mutual_o renounce_v communion_n with_o one_o another_o and_o protest_v against_o each_o other_o with_o other_o particular_n instance_a in_o about_o the_o remedy_n of_o non-communion_n under_o the_o four_o general_a head_n what_o shall_v he_o do_v in_o these_o case_n must_v he_o hear_v all_o 5._o what_o magistrate_n or_o magistrate_n do_v you_o mean_v to_o who_o in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n you_o will_v have_v recourse_n unto_o and_o that_o must_v assist_v and_o back_o the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n do_v you_o mean_v the_o supreme_a and_o chief_a magistrate_n the_o high_a power_n only_o or_o all_o inferior_a magistrate_n in_o their_o several_a station_n and_o division_n where_o these_o thing_n fall_v out_o as_o major_n of_o city_n and_o town_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o such_o magistrate_n or_o do_v you_o mean_v the_o christian_n protestant_n magistrate_n or_o magistrate_n though_o heathen_n popish_a arrian_n or_o do_v you_o mean_v by_o the_o magistrate_n power_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v court_n of_o civil_a judicature_n erect_v in_o every_o division_n of_o the_o county_n to_o hear_v the_o difference_n that_o fall_v out_o between_o church_n offend_v one_o with_o another_o etc._n etc._n or_o what_o do_v you_o mean_v if_o you_o understand_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n
only_o and_o the_o high_a power_n can_v they_o always_o hear_v or_o attend_v unto_o through_o the_o many_o great_a business_n of_o state_n affair_n all_o the_o difference_n scandal_n schism_n that_o both_o in_o particular_a church_n and_o between_o church_n will_v fall_v out_o in_o a_o kingdom_n or_o nation_n in_o this_o way_n of_o non-communion_n and_o protestation_n against_o one_o another_o especial_o in_o independent_a church_n where_o people_n make_v church_n and_o minister_n in_o that_o way_n they_o do_v and_o have_v no_o fix_a rule_n nor_o certain_a way_n i_o warrant_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o high_a power_n king_n and_o parliament_n shall_v have_v something_o to_o do_v to_o back_o the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n and_o to_o hear_v all_o cause_n and_o difference_n but_o if_o you_o understand_v the_o inferior_n also_o major_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n i_o represent_v it_o to_o you_o what_o fit_a judge_n most_o of_o they_o be_v to_o judge_v and_o determine_v of_o such_o difficult_a ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o heresy_n schism_n scandal_n etc._n etc._n which_o fall_v out_o among_o the_o minister_n of_o church_n and_o between_o church_n themselves_o again_o if_o you_o understand_v the_o magistrate_n indefinite_o and_o absolute_o any_o magistrate_n though_o heathen_a popish_a arrian_n as_o mr_n robinson_n do_v in_o his_o apology_n and_o i_o find_v it_o in_o your_o manuscript_n and_o principle_n that_o you_o take_v it_o so_o judge_v then_o in_o yourselves_o if_o the_o church_n have_v not_o remedy_n among_o themselves_o how_o fit_a be_v they_o who_o understand_v not_o christian_a religion_n nor_o the_o doctrine_n according_a to_o godliness_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o great_a difference_n between_o church_n and_o to_o assist_v the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n against_o church_n if_o the_o apostle_n paul_n reprove_v the_o corinthian_n so_o in_o 1_o cor._n 6_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o for_o cariy_a matter_n from_o the_o church_n even_o the_o small_a matter_n the_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o this_o life_n unto_o unbeliever_n how_o will_v he_o blame_v the_o carry_n of_o thing_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a unto_o heathen_a from_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n or_o do_v you_o understand_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v court_n of_o civil_a judicature_n to_o appeal_v unto_o etc._n etc._n then_o there_o must_v be_v certain_a law_n and_o rule_n agree_v upon_o as_o for_o particular_a church_n so_o between_o the_o church_n according_a to_o which_o they_o must_v proceed_v to_o back_o the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n and_o protestation_n etc._n etc._n which_o yet_o you_o practise_v not_o now_o the_o many_o inconvenience_n that_o will_v come_v of_o such_o court_v you_o may_v easy_o foresee_v so_o that_o this_o be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v a_o effectual_a remedy_n 6._o what_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n at_o all_o to_o take_v any_o notice_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o church_n government_n but_o leave_v church_n to_o themselves_o in_o that_o as_o it_o be_v with_o you_o in_o holland_n there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n meddle_v with_o the_o government_n and_o order_n of_o your_o church_n nor_o none_o to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o or_o to_o back_o the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n you_o be_v in_o a_o place_n and_o state_n where_o no_o outward_a violence_n or_o any_o other_o external_a authority_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a will_v have_v enforce_v you_o what_o shall_v in_o this_o case_n supply_v the_o defect_n of_o excommunication_n and_o of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a authoritative_a power_n have_v not_o the_o wisdom_n of_o christ_n provide_v remedy_n in_o the_o church_n for_o all_o the_o internal_a necessity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o constitute_v it_o a_o perfect_a body_n within_o itself_o 7._o whether_o can_v it_o be_v rational_o and_o probable_o think_v that_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n the_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o magistrate_n though_o orthodox_n and_o the_o submit_v to_o his_o particular_a cognizance_n and_o examination_n of_o such_o cause_n with_o his_o back_n the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o case_n of_o sin_n error_n difference_n that_o arise_v in_o church_n shall_v be_v as_o effectual_a and_o sufficient_a a_o remedy_n as_o the_o way_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n and_o that_o the_o magistrate_n interpose_v their_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o another_o nature_n will_v be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o authoritative_a presbyterial_a government_n in_o all_o the_o subordination_n and_o proceed_n of_o it_o now_o that_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a it_o shall_v be_v or_o that_o it_o shall_v serve_v in_o stead_n of_o synod_n and_o class_n take_v these_o probable_a and_o rational_a ground_n 1._o all_o wanton_a wit_n and_o erroneous_a spirit_n all_o your_o sectary_n and_o novelist_n be_v rather_o for_o this_o way_n then_o for_o synod_n and_o class_n though_o most_o of_o they_o will_v have_v neither_o to_o meddle_v at_o all_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o the_o socinian_o anabaptist_n etc._n etc._n thus_o the_o arminian_n be_v against_o class_n and_o synod_n and_o all_o for_o the_o power_n of_o magistrate_n and_o it_o be_v their_o chief_a engine_n by_o which_o in_o those_o sad_a day_n of_o the_o netherlands_o they_o increase_v their_o party_n and_o come_v to_o such_o a_o height_n sectary_n hope_v that_o if_o they_o can_v decline_v the_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n they_o shall_v wat_fw-mi by_o flattery_n and_o what_o by_o delay_n through_o other_o great_a business_n of_o state_n and_o what_o by_o sophism_n and_o fallacy_n and_o what_o from_o principle_n of_o policy_n in_o many_o statesman_n and_o what_o by_o friend_n etc._n etc._n effect_n that_o which_o they_o have_v no_o hope_n at_o all_o by_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n they_o know_v the_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n be_v able_a to_o discover_v their_o fallacy_n answer_v their_o argument_n will_v mind_v those_o business_n whole_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o state_n principle_n etc._n etc._n now_o if_o in_o experience_n and_o reason_n this_o way_n be_v as_o powerful_a to_o reduce_v a_o church_n or_o church_n from_o schism_n and_o heresy_n they_o will_v never_o be_v so_o much_o for_o this_o way_n rather_o than_o presbytery_n 2._o natural_a reason_n dictate_v that_o they_o be_v best_a able_a and_o fit_a to_o judge_v and_o resolve_v of_o thing_n who_o do_v above_o other_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n and_o profession_n of_o those_o thing_n as_o physician_n can_v best_o judge_v of_o wholesome_a meat_n and_o disease_n and_o lawyer_n of_o the_o law_n and_o difference_n arise_v in_o they_o a_o counsel_n of_o war_n of_o difficult_a case_n and_o point_n in_o war_n and_o therefore_o in_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o church_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n be_v most_o likely_a to_o resolve_v and_o to_o remedy_v thing_n can_v it_o ordinary_o be_v expect_v that_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n in_o matter_n of_o schism_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o worthiness_n and_o ability_n of_o minister_n and_o in_o many_o case_n that_o arise_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v and_o determine_v matter_n as_o the_o minister_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o those_o who_o have_v most_o time_n and_o leisure_n to_o attend_v a_o work_n and_o business_n to_o sift_v into_o it_o to_o hear_v all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v and_o can_v mind_v it_o they_o be_v able_a and_o understand_a be_v likely_a to_o determine_v best_a and_o bring_v thing_n to_o a_o good_a end_n we_o see_v in_o experience_n that_o able_a and_o honest_a man_n through_o multitude_n of_o business_n delay_v long_o slubber_v over_o business_n and_o can_v do_v thing_n so_o effectual_o as_o they_o ought_v and_o seldom_o prove_v good_a arbitratour_n in_o difficult_a intricate_a case_n now_o magistrate_n through_o many_o great_a and_o necessary_a business_n of_o state_n have_v large_a dominion_n can_v so_o well_o attend_v as_o the_o class_n and_o synod_n to_o hear_v and_o examine_v all_o the_o difference_n scandal_n schism_n etc._n etc._n that_o do_v and_o may_v arise_v both_o in_o church_n and_o between_o church_n especial_o as_o will_v fall_v out_o in_o the_o independent_a way_n and_o particular_o in_o this_o way_n of_o submission_n non-communion_n and_o mutual_a protestation_n but_o matter_n will_v be_v delay_v and_o neglect_v or_o escape_v whole_o or_o be_v huddle_v up_o 4._o to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v as_o follow_v that_o the_o magistrate_n through_o his_o just_a greatness_n will_v not_o know_v the_o spirit_n and_o disposition_n of_o minister_n &_o people_n nor_o of_o other_o matter_n so_o well_o as_o the_o minister_n who_o live_v among_o they_o and_o converse_v with_o one_o another_o frequent_o neither_o will_v there_o be_v that_o easiness_n of_o access_n to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o great_a person_n as_o
and_o now_o of_o late_a year_n scotland_n of_o old_a have_v be_v trouble_v with_o the_o separatist_n and_o the_o church_n of_o france_n by_o morellius_n against_o who_o sadeel_n do_v write_v and_o ●…8_n beza_n in_o his_o epistle_n write_v against_o that_o principle_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n that_o nothing_o be_v ratify_v except_o the_o people_n present_a by_o their_o express_a suffrage_n do_v decree_v it_o and_o against_o 83_o private_a man_n prophesy_v in_o the_o church_n and_o of_o late_a though_o the_o controversy_n be_v grow_v so_o high_a yet_o divine_v both_o in_o holland_n and_o scotland_n as_o yourselves_o confess_v have_v write_v against_o your_o way_n and_o can_v see_v no_o light_n i●…m_v it_o and_o in_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o scotland_n since_o our_o parliament_n the_o point_n be_v move_v and_o debate_v there_o it_o be_v conclude_v against_o by_o the_o whole_a assembly_n nemine_fw-la contradiconte_fw-la as_o a_o letter_n write_v from_o that_o assembly_n to_o many_o minister_n in_o the_o city_n which_o i_o hear_v read_v at_o a_o meeting_n testify_v neither_o be_v any_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n yet_o satisfy_v by_o all_o that_o have_v be_v write_v about_o your_o independent_a government_n nor_o our_o present_a assembly_n by_o all_o they_o have_v hear_v from_o you_o after_o so_o many_o day_n speak_v for_o your_o way_n so_o that_o what_o the_o reform_a church_n stand_v for_o now_o be_v not_o as_o come_v new_a out_o of_o popery_n and_o so_o want_v light_n as_o you_o assert_v and_o therefore_o though_o they_o have_v not_o apostolic_a infallibility_n yet_o they_o may_v well_o be_v in_o the_o right_n for_o church-government_n and_o therefore_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n too_o judge_v of_o government_n now_o after_o above_o 80._o year_n come_v out_o of_o popery_n and_o after_o hear_v all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v and_o that_o you_o can_v say_v now_o after_o almost_o a_o year_n sit_v in_o the_o assembly_n they_o yet_o judge_v presbyterial_a government_n by_o class_n and_o synod_n to_o be_v the_o true_a form_n of_o church-government_n against_o your_o independency_n so_o that_o now_o the_o ground_n you_o go_v upon_o be_v take_v away_o you_o can_v without_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o reform_a church_n so_o peremptory_o judge_v they_o as_o you_o do_v in_o this_o place_n of_o your_o apology_n and_o as_o your_o practice_n can_v be_v without_o prejudice_n to_o they_o and_o the_o imputation_n of_o schism_n in_o you_o from_o they_o to_o set_v up_o new_a church_n and_o divide_v from_o they_o upon_o these_o ground_n so_o this_o passage_n of_o you_o here_o against_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n can_v avoid_v the_o suspicion_n of_o great_a arrogancy_n and_o pride_n to_o proclaim_v yourselves_o to_o see_v more_o than_o all_o the_o church_n in_o worship_n and_o government_n and_o to_o judge_v they_o so_o it_o be_v a_o high_a presumption_n that_o five_o such_o young_a man_n as_o you_o be_v and_o no_o deeply_o study_v shall_v thus_o proud_o and_o tanquam_fw-la ex_fw-la tripod_n so_o magisterial_o conclude_v against_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n certain_o have_v you_o have_v the_o humility_n of_o many_o of_o god_n servant_n you_o will_v rather_o have_v fear_v and_o question_v whether_o you_o may_v not_o have_v be_v mistake_v in_o your_o ground_n and_o therefore_o modest_o have_v propound_v your_o doubt_n to_o the_o assembly_n to_o have_v resolve_v they_o rather_o than_o before_o the_o point_n ever_o come_v to_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o assembly_n in_o such_o matter_n where_o you_o go_v against_o the_o common_a stream_n of_o all_o reform_a church_n to_o have_v thus_o profess_o peremptory_o and_o resolve_o both_o in_o this_o section_n and_o in_o the_o next_o pag._n 24._o determine_v the_o question_n and_o brethren_n let_v i_o friendly_a mind_n you_o who_o be_v you_o five_o of_o what_o stand_v reading_z grace_n to_o take_v so_o much_o to_o yourselves_o and_o to_o be_v so_o peremptory_a that_o you_o shall_v see_v that_o which_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n do_v not_o nor_o be_v not_o able_a by_o any_o of_o your_o argument_n nor_o what_o else_o be_v extant_a to_o see_v or_o be_v convince_v of_o but_o as_o for_o the_o close_a to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o section_n concern_v the_o calvinian_a reform_a church_n that_o it_o may_v hopeful_o be_v conceive_v that_o god_n leave_v england_n more_o unreformed_a as_o touch_v government_n and_o worship_n then_o the_o neighbour_n church_n be_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o strange_a speech_n and_o savour_v of_o a_o strange_a high_a conceit_n of_o your_o own_o way_n of_o independency_n and_o of_o your_o great_a light_n and_o ability_n in_o this_o assembly_n where_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v reform_v and_o to_o speak_v plain_o the_o english_a and_o sense_n of_o all_o these_o line_n be_v this_o that_o it_o may_v be_v hopeful_o conceive_v that_o god_n in_o his_o secret_n yet_o wise_a and_o gracious_a dispensation_n have_v all_o this_o long_a time_n for_o above_o 80._o year_n leave_v england_n more_o unreformed_a and_o of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n on_o purpose_n reserve_v it_o for_o this_o present_a assembly_n that_o m._n goodwin_n m._n nye_n etc._n etc._n may_v bring_v a_o new_a light_n in_o church_n government_n and_o order_n and_o so_o scotland_n and_o the_o neighbour-churche_n may_v be_v new-moulded_n into_o their_o way_n but_o how_o ever_o some_o of_o you_o be_v man_n of_o strong_a fancy_n and_o all_o of_o high_a confidence_n of_o your_o own_o opinion_n and_o way_n yet_o i_o believe_v you_o will_v be_v deceive_v at_o this_o time_n how_o ever_o you_o may_v comfort_v yourselves_o and_o church_n with_o the_o hope_n of_o prevail_v at_o another_o time_n say_v that_o presbytery_n shall_v fall_v as_o episcopacy_n have_v do_v after_o its_o time_n one_o of_o that_o way_n for_o want_n of_o argument_n have_v use_v such_o word_n to_o i_o and_o that_o m._n goodwin_n m._n nye_n etc._n etc._n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v what_o they_o desire_v and_o hope_n for_o but_o it_o may_v be_v rather_o hopeful_o conceive_v that_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n come_v to_o they_o these_o five_o member_n of_o the_o assembly_n at_o last_o with_o other_o to_z upon_o this_o glorious_a reformation_n will_v be_v bring_v to_o join_v with_o other_o reform_a church_n according_a to_o the_o solemn_a covenant_n and_o oath_n themselves_o have_v enter_v into_o we_o find_v also_o which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o affliction_n to_o we_o as_o our_o former_a apolog._n trouble_n and_o banishment_n our_o opinion_n and_o way_n wherein_o we_o may_v seem_v to_o differ_v environ_v about_o with_o a_o cloud_n of_o mistake_n and_o misapprehension_n and_o our_o person_n with_o reproach_n beside_o other_o calumny_n as_o of_o schism_n etc._n etc._n which_o yet_o must_v either_o relate_v to_o a_o differi●…g_n from_o the_o former_a ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o this_o church_n establish_v and_o then_o who_o be_v not_o involve_v in_o it_o as_o well_o as_o we_o or_o to_o that_o constitution_n and_o government_n that_o be_v yet_o to_o come_v and_o until_o that_o be_v agree_v on_o establish_v and_o declare_v and_o actual_o exist_v there_o can_v be_v no_o guilt_n or_o imputation_n of_o schism_n from_o it_o that_o proud_a and_o insolent_a title_n of_o independency_n be_v affix_v unto_o we_o as_o our_o claim_n the_o very_a sound_n of_o which_o convey_v to_o all_o man_n apprehension_n the_o challenge_n of_o a_o exemption_n of_o all_o church_n from_o all_o subjection_n and_o dependence_n or_o rather_o a_o trumpet_n of_o defiance_n against_o what_o ever_o power_n spiritual_a or_o civil_a which_o we_o do_v abhor_v and_o detest_v or_o else_o the_o odious_a name_n of_o brownism_n together_o with_o all_o their_o opinion_n as_o they_o have_v state_v and_o maintain_v they_o must_v needs_o be_v own_v by_o we_o although_o upon_o the_o very_a first_o declare_v our_o judgement_n in_o the_o chief_a and_o fundamental_a point_n of_o all_o church_n discipline_n and_o likewise_o since_o it_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o we_o differ_v much_o from_o they_o and_o we_o do_v then_o and_o do_v here_o public_o profess_v we_o believe_v the_o truth_n to_o lie_v and_o consist_v in_o a_o middle_a way_n betwixt_o that_o which_o be_v false_o charge_v on_o we_o brownism_n and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o contention_n of_o these_o time_n the_o authoritative_a presbyterial_a government_n in_o all_o the_o subordination_n and_o proceed_n of_o it_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o resolve_v i_o and_o the_o reader_n how_o the_o first_o sentence_n in_o this_o section_n your_o opinion_n and_o way_n environ_v about_o with_o a_o cloud_n of_o mistake_n and_o misapprehension_n and_o your_o person_n with_o reproach_n can_v stand_v with_o those_o word_n in_o the_o 24_o page_n we_o find_v many_o of_o those_o mist_n that_o
not_o what_o though_o you_o do_v not_o leave_v they_o as_o antichristian_a babilonish_a as_o false_a and_o untrue_a yet_o if_o you_o leave_v such_o church_n because_o impure_a defective_a under_o bondage_n not_o of_o so_o good_a a_o constitution_n in_o this_o you_o condemn_v they_o and_o so_o be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n i_o ask_v of_o you_o if_o the_o member_n of_o some_o of_o your_o church_n shall_v upon_o ground_n not_o because_o you_o be_v false_a church_n and_o false_a minister_n but_o because_o you_o be_v not_o to_o pure_a as_o some_o other_o nor_o as_o they_o can_v set_v up_o a_o church_n as_o for_o instance_n because_o wicked_a man_n be_v admit_v to_o prayer_n among_o you_o or_o because_o the_o ordinance_n of_o hymn_n be_v not_o yet_o settle_v in_o all_o your_o church_n etc._n etc._n forsake_v and_o leave_v your_o assembly_n and_o yet_o shall_v open_o profess_v they_o do_v not_o condemn_v your_o church_n as_o no_o church_n but_o only_o join_v to_o church_n of_o a_o pure_a constitution_n or_o set_v up_o a_o new_a church_n as_o mr_n simpson_n do_v whether_o be_v this_o a_o schism_n and_o separation_n do_v you_o not_o hold_v this_o unlawful_a especial_o this_o be_v without_o your_o consent_n nay_o against_o they_o as_o not_o be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n of_o such_o a_o departure_n now_o if_o it_o be_v schism_n and_o separation_n in_o some_o of_o your_o member_n pray_v free_a yourselves_o and_o in_o your_o reply_n wash_v your_o church_n from_o this_o offence_n in_o withdraw_v from_o we_o and_o answer_v that_o axiom_n that_o magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la non_fw-la variant_n speciem_fw-la and_o what_o ever_o you_o can_v say_v for_o your_o depart_n from_o we_o to_o enjoy_v further_a degree_n of_o purity_n or_o because_o our_o church_n be_v defective_a in_o some_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n that_o your_o member_n may_v for_o themselves_o for_o according_a to_o your_o own_o confession_n in_o apology_n page_n 30._o you_o differ_v little_a from_o 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spread_v and_o they_o gain_v so_o many_o of_o the_o magistrate_n on_o their_o side_n we_o shall_v have_v find_v there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o ground_n for_o mr_n simpson_n to_o write_v thus_o as_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o low-countries_n where_o so_o many_o minister_n and_o people_n turn_v arminian_n papist_n and_o socinian_o in_o a_o word_n till_o the_o call_n of_o synod_n and_o the_o power_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n be_v shake_v and_o some_o arminian_n by_o flattery_n and_o policy_n wrought_v to_o put_v by_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n and_o appeal_v to_o the_o magistrate_n as_o mr_n simpson_n do_v in_o this_o apology_n from_o the_o assembly_n there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o defection_n both_o of_o minister_n and_o people_n unto_o error_n in_o turn_v papist_n socinian_o etc._n etc._n 3._o though_o presbyterial_a government_n have_v not_o its_o free_a course_n in_o the_o low-countries_n as_o in_o france_n geneva_n scotland_n beside_o the_o toleration_n there_o yet_o 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earth_n now_o do_v not_o other_o occasion_n call_v i_o to_o take_v off_o my_o hand_n beside_o the_o book_n itself_o swell_v already_o to_o such_o a_o number_n of_o sheet_n i_o will_v have_v answer_v all_o the_o reason_n bring_v both_o for_o toleration_n in_o general_a and_o particular_o for_o the_o congregationall_a way_n as_o that_o man_n be_v to_o be_v persuade_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o not_o compel_v as_o that_o the_o conscience_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v free_a as_o that_o the_o denial_n of_o a_o toleration_n will_v be_v a_o great_a persecution_n as_o that_o this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o make_v man_n hypocrite_n as_o that_o god_n people_n be_v a_o willing_a people_n etc._n etc._n but_o reserve_v this_o to_o another_o season_n in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o discourse_n i_o will_v propound_v these_o follow_a question_n to_o the_o apologist_n 1._o whether_o the_o command_a of_o man_n by_o the_o power_n of_o law_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n to_o do_v the_o thing_n which_o god_n require_v of_o they_o with_o the_o use_n of_o outward_a mean_n to_o work_v they_o to_o it_o when_o unwilling_a be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o magistrate_n and_o against_o christian_a liberty_n yea_o or_o no_o 2._o in_o your_o move_n for_o a_o toleration_n do_v you_o desire_v it_o for_o you_o five_o only_o with_o those_o who_o be_v actual_o and_o will_v come_v in_o to_o be_v member_n of_o your_o church_n or_o for_o all_o the_o church_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o way_n and_o communion_n if_o for_o yourselves_o and_o church_n only_o which_o will_v be_v more_o tolerable_a a_o few_o then_o a_o great_a number_n and_o you_o be_v person_n of_o more_o worth_a than_o most_o of_o the_o other_o consider_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v against_o it_o that_o we_o shall_v without_o respect_n of_o person_n endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o schism_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n so_o that_o you_o can_v be_v tolerate_v more_o than_o other_o beside_o if_o that_o be_v grant_v you_o be_v but_o five_o minister_n and_o make_v up_o but_o three_o or_o four_o church_n the_o parliament_n will_v be_v never_o the_o near_o in_o give_v satisfaction_n for_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o church_n in_o city_n and_o country_n of_o mr_n c._n mr_n b._n dr_n h._n mr_n l._n mr_n g._n master_n w._n etc._n etc._n the_o parliament_n will_v be_v account_v partial_a and_o further_o off_o from_o give_v content_a then_o if_o they_o grant_v none_o at_o all_o but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v you_o desire_v it_o for_o all_o church_n of_o your_o constitution_n i_o answer_v express_v so_o much_o under_o your_o hand_n and_o i_o will_v then_o give_v you_o a_o answer_n 3._o whether_o will_v you_o have_v a_o toleration_n grant_v in_o the_o general_a and_o indifferent_o for_o all_o conscience_n sect_n and_o opinion_n or_o only_o for_o some_o sort_n of_o opinion_n i_o suppose_v be_v wise_a man_n you_o will_v not_o express_v yourselves_o for_o a_o toleration_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n but_o in_o the_o latter_a i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o you_o then_o what_o limit_n and_o bound_n you_o will_v set_v and_o where_o the_o parliament_n shall_v stop_v and_o what_o rule_v you_o will_v give_v for_o this_o as_o first_o whether_o the_o limitation_n shall_v be_v a_o toleration_n only_o for_o all_o different_a form_n of_o church-government_n and_o order_n so_o long_o as_o they_o agree_v in_o doctrine_n with_o the_o church_n establish_v and_o be_v orthodox_n but_o not_o of_o doctrine_n now_o if_o you_o hold_v so_o than_o the_o brownist_n and_o the_o bishop_n with_o those_o who_o be_v for_o the_o hierarchy_n must_v be_v tolerate_v as_o well_o as_o you_o many_o episcopal_a man_n be_v sound_a in_o doctrine_n then_o some_o of_o your_o way_n and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o simple_a anabaptist_n and_o that_o sort_n of_o simple_a anabaptist_n call_v dipper_n will_v come_v in_o too_o say_v that_o baptism_n at_o such_o a_o age_n and_o baptise_v in_o river_n by_o dip_v be_v but_o matter_n of_o order_n and_o time_n and_o what_o if_o yet_o a_o new_a form_n of_o church_n government_n and_o way_n of_o external_a order_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o god_n ordinance_n be_v set_v up_o by_o some_o a_o way_n which_o have_v never_o yet_o be_v practise_v by_o any_o must_v that_o be_v tolerate_v also_o consider_v with_o yourselves_o whether_o there_o may_v not_o be_v a_o safe_a allowance_n of_o difference_n in_o some_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n then_o of_o different_a government_n as_o also_o what_o you_o have_v express_v of_o the_o consequence_n of_o church_n government_n and_o order_n and_o then_o resolve_v i_o whether_o you_o will_v have_v all_o form_n of_o church-government_n allow_v and_o in_o my_o rejoynder_n i_o will_v apply_v myself_o particular_o to_o show_v you_o the_o danger_n of_o that_o and_o how_o much_o hazard_n there_o be_v even_o of_o the_o doctrine_n from_o the_o discipline_n and_o order_n if_o that_o be_v not_o right_a or_o second_o will_v you_o have_v a_o toleration_n in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n too_o namely_o in_o lesser_a difference_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o you_o will_v make_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o those_o lesser_a difference_n whether_o whatever_o may_v stand_v with_o save_v grace_n and_o be_v not_o against_o the_o fundamental_o of_o doctrine_n and_o civil_a government_n or_o what_o else_o now_o if_o you_o mean_v so_o who_o shall_v determine_v and_o judge_v what_o may_v stand_v with_o save_v grace_n etc._n etc._n every_o heretic_n socinian_n etc._n etc._n will_v plead_v his_o opinion_n may_v and_o i_o ask_v of_o you_o whether_o many_o point_n and_o practice_n very_o bad_a and_o pernicious_a may_v not_o stand_v with_o save_v grace_n in_o some_o man_n at_o least_o for_o a_o time_n what_o say_v you_o to_o polygamy_n that_o have_v stand_v with_o save_v
and_o have_v not_o the_o truth_n constrain_v i_o my_o call_n to_o this_o work_n be_v strong_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o reformation_n much_o in_o my_o eye_n i_o have_v out_o of_o my_o personal_a love_n and_o respect_n to_o some_o of_o the_o apologist_n give_v over_o the_o work_n i_o can_v and_o be_o ready_a to_o do_v they_o any_o service_n of_o love_n even_o the_o mean_a to_o wash_v their_o foot_n and_o shall_v much_o rejoice_v in_o their_o happy_a union_n and_o grow_v into_o one_o body_n with_o we_o in_o this_o reformation_n and_o let_v not_o this_o answer_n for_o the_o truth_n and_o plainness_n of_o it_o be_v brand_v for_o a_o bitter_a rail_a malicious_a answer_n but_o let_v this_o also_o be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a premise_n that_o the_o apologist_n need_v such_o a_o answer_n as_o shall_v not_o flatter_v nor_o extol_v they_o but_o be_v free_a and_o plain_a for_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o apologist_n have_v be_v too_o much_o flatter_v both_o in_o their_o person_n and_o churchway_n and_o they_o be_v undo_v for_o want_n of_o be_v deal_v with_o plain_o and_o free_o a_o candle_n have_v be_v too_o much_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o i_o hope_v this_o answer_n may_v do_v much_o good_a even_o to_o abate_v their_o swell_n and_o confidence_n and_o if_o many_o of_o the_o minister_n will_v deal_v more_o plain_o with_o they_o it_o will_v be_v better_o both_o for_o they_o and_o we_o i_o remember_v a_o passage_n of_o etc._n calvin_n in_o a_o epistle_n of_o he_o to_o melancthon_n concern_v luther_n which_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o minister_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o apologist_n how_o that_o if_o there_o be_v that_o mind_n in_o all_o of_o we_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v some_o remedy_n may_v be_v find_v and_o certain_o we_o transmit_v a_o unworthy_a example_n to_o posterity_n whilst_o we_o cast_v away_o all_o liberty_n rather_o than_o we_o will_v offend_v one_o man_n and_o will_v not_o his_o vehemency_n the_o more_o rise_v and_o grow_v whilst_o all_o bear_v with_o he_o and_o suffer_v all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n 4._o answ._n the_o writing_n of_o book_n against_o the_o error_n and_o opinion_n though_o of_o good_a man_n be_v not_o speak_v against_o good_a man_n or_o oppose_a godliness_n when_o the_o apologist_n in_o their_o apology_n write_v against_o authoritative_a presbyterial_a government_n and_o in_o page_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 24_o of_o thei●…_n apologie_n do_v profess_o declare_v they_o judge_v the_o calvinian_a reform_a church_n to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o further_a reformation_n themselves_o and_o that_o the_o truth_n lie_v in_o the_o ●…ddle_a way_n betwixt_o authoritative_a presbyterial_a government_n etc._n etc._n do_v they_o speak_v against_o the_o saint_n and_o all_o the_o godly_a minister_n in_o those_o church_n when_o paul_n withstand_v peter_n to_o the_o face_n because_o he_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v for_o his_o withdraw_a and_o separate_n do_v paul_n speak_v against_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n or_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o saint_n no_o more_o do_v i_o in_o write_v this_o book_n good_a reader_n not_o to_o de●…ine_v thou_o long_o from_o en●…ing_v into_o the_o house_n itself_o lay_v all_o thing_n together_o consider_v wise_o of_o person_n and_o thing_n and_o have_v not_o the_o faith_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o lord_n of_o glory_n with_o respect_n of_o person_n accept_v and_o take_v in_o good_a part_n what_o be_v now_o bring_v to_o thy_o hand_n as_o intend_v for_o thy_o spiritual_a good_a for_o the_o recover_n or_o preserve_v thou_o from_o error_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o let_v love_n cover_v any_o mistake_v or_o fault_n thou_o may_v meet_v with_o in_o it_o i_o be_o but_o one_o against_o five_o as_o also_o in_o so_o many_o sheet_n there_o may_v well_o be_v errata_fw-la and_o all_o thing_n not_o so_o strong_a in_o much_o write_n a_o man_n pen_n may_v slip_v and_o mistake_v and_o with_o long_o wake_v a_o watchful_a man_n may_v wink_v now_o and_o then_o consider_v also_o this_o answer_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o much_o preach_n and_o many_o other_o business_n have_v be_v destitute_a also_o of_o some_o advantage_n and_o help_n which_o at_o another_o time_n i_o may_v have_v have_v thy_o good_a acceptance_n of_o it_o thy_o profit_v by_o it_o and_o thy_o earnest_a prayer_n to_o god_n for_o i_o will_v encourage_v i_o to_o go_v on_o in_o further_a writing_n to_o which_o i_o have_v so_o deep_o engage_v myself_o in_o this_o book_n and_o god_n spare_v i_o life_n and_o health_n i_o have_v take_v up_o a_o fix_a resolution_n never_o to_o give_v over_o write_v till_o this_o church_n be_v settle_v and_o these_o great_a schism_n among_o we_o heal_v but_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o happen_v that_o this_o antapologia_fw-la shall_v profit_v nothing_o at_o all_o many_o christian_n who_o i_o intend_v it_o most_o unto_o yet_o i_o question_v not_o but_o it_o will_v profit_v some_o even_o as_o custodiat_fw-la augustine_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o vincentius_n write_v even_o they_o who_o have_v a_o care_n to_o read_v it_o with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n now_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n reveal_v abundance_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o give_v we_o truth_n and_o peace_n always_o by_o all_o mean_n he_o fulfil_v that_o promise_n in_o jeremie_n to_o his_o people_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o give_v they_o one_o heart_n and_o one_o way_n to_o fear_v he_o for_o the_o good_a of_o they_o and_o their_o child_n after_o they_o and_o so_o commend_v thou_o dear_a christian_a to_o god_n and_o the_o word_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o this_o work_n of_o i_o to_o his_o blessing_n i_o conclude_v this_o epistle_n as_o beza_n do_v he_o to_o duditius_n farewell_o the_o lord_n keep_v thou_o and_o all_o thou_o from_o all_o evil_a and_o especial_o from_o noonday_n devil_n which_o walk_v about_o in_o this_o place_n and_o in_o these_o time_n that_o be_v from_o the_o error_n of_o anabaptism_n brownism_n antinomianisme_n toleration_n of_o sect_n and_o schism_n under_o pretence_n of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n amen_n you_o in_o christ_n tho._n edward_n errata_fw-la page_n 1._o marg_n for_o mat._n 1._o read_v mat._n 1●…_n p._n 12._o l_o 6._o add_v and._n p._n 14._o l._n 22._o for_o have_v r._n have_v p._n 36._o l._n ●…0_n tor_n wa_o r._n be_v p._n 41._o l_o 15._o for_o nor_o r._n not_o p._n 42._o l._n 29._o for_o pareus●…_n r._n pareushesess●…_n p._n 43._o l._n 1●…_n for_o satisfy_v r._n satisfy_v p._n 44_o l._n 24._o for_o conceive_v r._n conceive_v p._n 46._o l._n 19_o at_o the_o full_a point_n 6._o follow_a lin●…_n though_o they_o be_v print_v of_o the_o same_o character_n which_o the_o word_n of_o the_o letter_n be_v yet_o they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o author_n of_o this_o answer_n p._n 47._o l._n 6._o for_o remain_v it_o rem●…e_v p._n 53._o l._n 14._o add_v after_o rel●…_n short_a p._n 57_o l._n 28._o but_o must_v be_v transpose_v after_o there_o and_o deal_n the_o p._n 64._o l._n ●…1_n r._n for_o 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shall_v have_v lay_v down_o particular_o as_o wherein_o and_o how_o far_o you_o agree_v with_o the_o reform_a church_n so_o also_o wherein_o you_o depart_v from_o they_o namely_o you_o shall_v have_v show_v in_o what_o you_o practise_v more_o than_o they_o do_v and_o wherein_o you_o practise_v short_a of_o they_o and_o in_o the_o thing_n you_o practise_v with_o they_o yet_o how_o you_o differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o they_o but_o to_o return_v to_o that_o of_o censure_n reform_a church_n practice_v beside_o admonition_n and_o before_o they_o come_v to_o excommunication_n that_o which_o be_v call_v by_o divine_n abstentio_fw-la à_fw-la sacracaena_fw-la but_o you_o do_v not_o so_o but_o conceal_v this_o but_o brethren_n why_o shall_v you_o not_o practice_v this_o especial_o consider_v how_o according_a to_o your_o principle_n the_o church_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n every_o lord_n day_n now_o suppose_v some_o member_n commit_v a_o great_a sin_n on_o the_o saturday_n 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your_o reply_n to_o explain_v your_o meaning_n what_o you_o mean_v by_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o the_o common_a receive_v practice_n of_o christianity_n and_o what_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n universal_o acknowledge_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n whether_o by_o church_n you_o understand_v the_o church_n only_o of_o your_o own_o communion_n and_o way_n or_o the_o church_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o reform_a or_o else_o all_o church_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v so_o call_v as_o beside_o your_o own_o and_o the_o reform_a the_o church_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n antinomian_o and_o such_o like_a and_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o propound_v this_o question_n your_o word_n be_v so_o doubtful_a now_o if_o your_o word_n and_o phrase_n be_v take_v in_o the_o first_o sense_n of_o your_o church_n only_o that_o those_o sin_n and_o no_o other_o be_v to_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o excommunication_n then_o great_a sin_n and_o error_n according_a 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understand_v as_o be_v evident_a by_o your_o own_o expression_n in_o this_o passage_n about_o excommunication_n so_o that_o here_o be_v strange_a unsafe_a rule_n to_o go_v by_o in_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n and_o i_o judge_v it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o new_a light_n and_o now_o truth_n of_o these_o time_n never_o yet_o give_v by_o any_o learned_a classical_a author_n how_o much_o better_o be_v it_o for_o church_n to_o make_v the_o subject_n of_o excommunication_n such_o sin_n and_o error_n which_o the_o scripture_n have_v make_v so_o and_o those_o sin_n to_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o common_a consent_n in_o assembly_n and_o synod_n so_o draw_v up_o for_o all_o to_o know_v they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o may_v hinder_v further_a light_n and_o a_o after_o discovery_n i_o answer_v when_o any_o thing_n more_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v find_v out_o this_o need_n be_v no_o hindrance_n unto_o any_o light_n but_o by_o the_o public_a government_n and_o 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or_o direction_n and_o pray_v in_o your_o reply_n to_o this_o answer_n show_v i_o what_o clear_a resolution_n you_o see_v from_o scripture_n for_o your_o church-covenant_n if_o it_o be_v so_o clear_a show_v it_o we_o what_o come_v the_o word_n of_o god_n out_o from_o you_o or_o come_v it_o to_o you_o only_o have_v god_n give_v we_o eye_n to_o see_v and_o know_v the_o mystery_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o see_v such_o thing_n as_o no_o glorious_a hypocrite_n in_o the_o high_a form_n can_v see_v and_o can_v we_o not_o see_v what_o be_v common_a to_o hypocrite_n as_o well_o as_o church-covenant_n to_o true_a saint_n certain_o have_v mr_n goodwin_n have_v such_o clear_a resolution_n from_o scripture_n for_o the_o church-covenant_n he_o will_v never_o have_v return_v such_o a_o answer_n after_o so_o long_a a_o time_n of_o receive_v mr_n john_n goodwin_n letter_n write_v with_o such_o giantlike_a confidence_n against_o the_o church-covenant_n as_o to_o desire_v after_o many_o week_n long_o 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in_o the_o primitive_a apostolical_a church_n than_o they_o will_v be_v no_o additament_n or_o if_o some_o of_o those_o thing_n allege_v by_o you_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o circumstance_n in_o the_o point_n of_o government_n and_o order_n or_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o common_a prudence_n agreeable_a also_o to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o the_o word_n than_o they_o be_v not_o true_o by_o you_o call_v additament_n and_o super-addition_n for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o add_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o his_o worship_n and_o another_o thing_n from_o general_a 〈◊〉_d rule_n of_o the_o word_n and_o common_a principle_n of_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o prudence_n consider_v the_o difference_n of_o time_n place_n person_n dispensation_n of_o gift_n to_o explicate_v and_o determine_v of_o many_o thing_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n now_o of_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_a something_o 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also_o that_o the_o rule_n which_o we_o give_v up_o our_o judgement_n unto_o to_o judge_v those_o we_o receive_v in_o among_o we_o by_o be_v of_o that_o latitude_n as_o will_v take_v in_o any_o member_n of_o christ_n the_o mean_a in_o who_o there_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o least_o of_o christ_n and_o indeed_o such_o and_o no_o other_o at_o all_o the_o godly_a in_o this_o kingdom_n carry_v in_o their_o bosom_n to_o judge_v other_o by_o we_o take_v measure_n of_o no_o man_n holiness_n by_o his_o opinion_n whether_o concur_v with_o we_o or_o adverse_a unto_o we_o and_o church_n make_v up_o of_o such_o we_o be_v sure_o no_o protestant_n can_v but_o approve_v of_o as_o touch_v the_o member_n of_o it_o to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n with_o which_o communion_n may_v be_v hold_v and_o have_v answer_v general_o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o particular_n bring_v to_o make_v this_o three_o principle_n good_a and_o shall_v show_v how_o little_a there_o be_v in_o they_o to_o make_v good_a 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exception_n lay_v into_o all_o apolog._n man_n thought_n against_o we_o and_o our_o opinion_n be_v that_o in_o such_o a_o congregationall_a government_n thus_o entire_a within_o itself_o there_o be_v no_o allow_v sufficient_a remedy_n for_o miscarriage_n though_o never_o so_o gross●…_n no_o relief_n for_o wrongful_a sentence_n or_o person_n injure_v thereby_o no_o room_n for_o complaint_n no_o powerful_a or_o effectual_a mean_n to_o reduce_v a_o church_n or_o church_n that_o fall_v into_o heresy_n schism_n etc._n etc._n but_o every_o one_o be_v leave_v and_o may_v take_v liberty_n without_o control_n to_o do_v what_o be_v good_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n we_o have_v through_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n upon_o we_o from_o the_o avow_a declaration_n of_o our_o judgement_n among_o our_o church_n mutual_o during_o our_o exile_n and_o that_o also_o confirm_v by_o the_o most_o solemn_a instance_n of_o our_o practice_n wherewith_o to_o vindicate_v ourselves_o and_o way_n in_o this_o 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to_o
be_v most_o willing_a to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o for_o our_o part_n we_o see_v not_o then_o nor_o do_v yet_o see_v and_o likewise_o we_o do_v then_o suppose_v and_o do_v yet_o that_o this_o principle_n of_o submission_n of_o church_n that_o miscarry_v unto_o other_o church_n offend_v together_o with_o this_o other_o that_o it_o be_v a_o command_n from_o christ_n enjoin_v to_o church_n that_o be_v final_o offend_v to_o pronounce_v such_o a_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n and_o withdraw_n from_o they_o while_o impenitent_a ac_fw-la unworthy_a to_o hold_v forth_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n these_o principle_n be_v receive_v and_o general_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v a_o mutual_a duty_n as_o strict_o enjoin_v they_o by_o christ_n as_o any_o other_o that_o these_o will_v be_v as_o effectual_a mean_n through_o the_o blessing_n of_o christ_n to_o awe_v and_o preserve_v church_n and_o their_o elder_n in_o their_o duty_n as_o that_o other_o of_o claim_n to_o 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or_o any_o other_o whosoever_o offend_v of_o what_o they_o can_v give_v in_o charge_n against_o their_o proceed_n in_o that_o deposition_n of_o their_o minister_n and_o to_o subject_n themselves_o to_o a_o open_a trial_n and_o review_v of_o all_o those_o forepast_a carriage_n that_o concern_v that_o particular_a which_o they_o most_o cheerful_o and_o ready_o according_a to_o the_o forementioned_a principle_n submit_v unto_o in_o a_o place_n and_o state_n where_o no_o outward_a violence_n or_o any_o other_o external_a authority_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a will_v have_v enforce_v they_o thereunto_o and_o according_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n offend_v with_o other_o two_o gentleman_n of_o much_o worth_n wisdom_n and_o piety_n member_n thereof_o be_v send_v as_o messenger_n from_o that_o church_n and_o at_o the_o introduction_n and_o entrance_v into_o that_o solemn_a assembly_n the_o solemnity_n of_o which_o have_v leave_v as_o deep_a a_o impression_n upon_o our_o heart_n of_o christ_n dreadful_a presence_n as_o ever_o any_o we_o have_v be_v present_a at_o it_o be_v open_o and_o public_o process_v in_o a_o speech_n that_o be_v the_o preface_n to_o that_o discussion_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o to_o be_v abhor_v maxim_n that_o any_o religion_n have_v ever_o make_v profession_n of_o and_o therefore_o of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o contradictory_n and_o dishonourable_a unto_o that_o of_o christianity_n that_o a_o single_a and_o particular_a society_n of_o man_n profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o pretend_v to_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o power_n from_o christ_n to_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o body_n and_o society_n within_o themselves_o shall_v further_o arrogate_v unto_o themselves_o a_o exemption_n from_o give_v account_n or_o be_v censurable_a by_o any_o other_o either_o christian_a magistrate_n above_o they_o or_o neighbour_n church_n about_o they_o so_o far_o be_v our_o judgement_n from_o that_o independent_a liberty_n that_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o then_o when_o we_o have_v least_o dependency_n on_o this_o kingdom_n or_o so_o much_o as_o hope_n ever_o to_o abide_v therein_o in_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o issue_n and_o success_n of_o this_o agitation_n after_o there_o have_v be_v for_o many_o day_n as_o judiciary_n and_o full_a a_o charge_n trial_n and_o deposition_n of_o witness_n open_o afore_o all_o comer_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o any_o court_n where_o authority_n enjoin_v it_o that_o church_n which_o have_v offend_v do_v as_o public_o acknowledge_v their_o sinful_a aberration_n in_o it_o restore_v their_o minister_n to_o his_o place_n again_o and_o order_v a_o solemn_a day_n of_o fast_v to_o humble_v themselves_o afore_o god_n and_o man_n for_o their_o sinful_a carriage_n in_o it_o and_o the_o party_n also_o which_o have_v be_v depose_v do_v acknowledge_v to_o that_o church_n wherein_o he_o have_v likewise_o sin_v in_o this_o part_n of_o your_o 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some_o other_o rend_a themselves_o away_o and_o upon_o wicked_a report_n raise_v about_o mr_n bridge_n there_o grow_v that_o bitterness_n evil_a speaking_n deep_a censuring_n deadly_a feaud_n among_o these_o minister_n and_o their_o church_n as_o never_o be_v more_o betwixt_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o samaritan_n mr_n bridge_n confess_v to_o i_o there_o be_v no_o such_o sharp_a tongue_n nor_o bitter_a division_n as_o these_o letter_n from_o all_o three_o be_v send_v into_o england_n both_o into_o city_n and_o country_n against_o each_o other_o mr_n simpson_n dispatch_v many_o letter_n into_o england_n against_o mr_n bridge_n as_o to_o mr_n m._n mr_n b._n mr_n h._n mr_n r._n etc._n etc._n and_o mr_n bridge_n against_o mr_n simpson_n mr_n bridge_n and_o mr_n ward_n write_v many_o letter_n one_o against_o the_o other_o particular_o to_o norwich_n and_o among_o other_o many_o sharp_a letter_n be_v send_v to_o a_o d_o of_o physic_n about_o the_o difference_n and_o upon_o their_o come_n over_o 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and_o restore_v mr_n ward_n agree_v upon_o be_v it_o not_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o probability_n of_o the_o revolution_n of_o thing_n and_o i_o propound_v this_o question_n because_o mr_n b●…rroughs_n who_o come_v in_o m._n ward_n place_n after_o his_o deposition_n come_v back_o to_o england_n but_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o till_o he_o come_v or_o be_v resolve_v to_o come_v it_o be_v not_o probable_a m._n ward_n be_v restore_v and_o if_o so_o that_o it_o be_v do_v when_o all_o be_v like_a to_o break_v up_o and_o they_o to_o come_v f●…_n england_n may_v we_o not_o suspect_v it_o be_v do_v for_o a_o instance_n to_o vindicate_v your_o way_n with_o and_o to_o serve_v your_o turn_n as_o in_o this_o apology_n rather_o than_o from_o any_o necessity_n of_o right_v a_o person_n ●…jured_v or_o correct_v a_o church_n offend_v 5._o why_o do_v not_o the_o church_n of_o arnheim_n take_v offence_n as_o well_o at_o m._n sympson_n church_n and_o at_o his_o schism_n in_o set_v up_o another_o church_n and_o at_o all_o that_o bitterness_n evil_a speak_v between_o those_o two_o church_n the_o ground_n indeed_o and_o foundation_n of_o that_o unhappy_a business_n about_o m._n ward_n and_o of_o all_o the_o evil_n commit_v therein_o and_o according_o have_v require_v m._n sympson_n church_n to_o have_v submit_v but_o here_o be_v not_o a_o hint_n of_o this_o in_o all_o the_o relation_n of_o your_o practice_n i_o have_v a_o letter_n out_o of_o holland_n by_o i_o that_o concern_v this_o business_n write_v thus_o that_o though_o m._n sympson_n with_o s●…me_n f●…w_o mor●…_n r●…t_v themselves_o from_o m._n bridges_n church_n to_o the_o great_a offence_n thereof_o yet_o m._n goodwin_n and_o his_o associate_n when_o they_o come_v to_o hear_v the_o business_n about_o m._n ward_n never_o question_v that_o scandal_n i_o mean_v of_o their_o schism_n from_o the_o same_o church_n now_o if_o it_o be_v so_o be_v not_o this_o a_o partial_a remedy_n not_o reach_v to_o all_o the_o offence_n no●…_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o why_o do_v you_o not_o summon_v both_o these_o church_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o scandal_n and_o difference_n to_o submit_v as_o well_o as_o one_o of_o the_o church_n will_v not_o your_o principle_n serve_v in_o difference_n between_o church_n as_o for_o difference_n in_o one_o church_n or_o be_v it_o that_o there_o be_v no_o complaint_n of_o neither_o side_n or_o be_v it_o because_o you_o be_v tender_a of_o question_v the_o multiplication_n of_o church_n though_o by_o separation_n and_o schi●…me_n or_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n you_o question_v not_o that_o 6._o whether_o be_v the_o other_o church_n of_o our_o nation_n or_o any_o of_o they_o who_o can_v not_o but_o be_v offend_v as_o they_o of_o amsterdam_n hague_n utrich_n leyden_n delft_n call_v in_o by_o arnheim_n or_o by_o the_o church_n at_o rotterdam_n to_o join_v in_o the_o hear_n try_v of_o that_o business_n and_o depose_v witness_n or_o do_v they_o send_v messenger_n or_o be_v it_o only_o agitate_a by_o two_o minister_n ●…nd_v two_o messenger_n of_o t●…_n church_n of_o arnheim_n one_o church_n only_o 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d one_o to_o one_o both_o equal_a and_o whether_o there_o can_v be_v the_o like_a majesty_n and_o solemnity_n of_o a_o meeting_n where_o they_o be_v equal_a ●…ay_v a_o inferiority_n in_o as_o much_o as_o a_o representative_a church_n consist_v of_o four_o be_v below_o a_o church_n represent_v as_o in_o a_o presbyterial_a ass●…bly_n i_o have_v a_o letter_n from_o holland_n by_o i_o wherein_o a_o godly_a minist●…r_n write_v thus_o i_o be_v desire_v by_o mr_n ward_n to_o be_v present_a at_o that_o meeting_n but_o when_o the_o time_n come_v neither_o i_o nor_o any_o other_o english_a minister_n but_o they_o of_o arnheim_n be_v call●…d_v 7._o to_o what_o or_o to_o how_o much_o do_v your_o practice_n who_o be_v the_o church_n offend_v amount_v unto_o upon_o mr_n bridges_n church_n submission_n and_o your_o full_a hear_n and_o find_v both_o side_n to_o be_v in_o a_o error_n do_v you_o enjoin_v and_o draw_v up_o a_o order_n that_o the_o church_n offend_v shall_v public_o acknowledge_v their_o sinf●…_n abe●…ation_n before_o you_o and_o the_o comer_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o restore_v their_o minister_n again_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v keep_v a_o solemn_a day_n of_o fast_v to_o humble_v themselves_o for_o their_o sinful_a carriage_n and_o that_o the_o minister_n depose_v shall_v acknowledge_v to_o the_o church_n wherein_o he_o have_v likewise_o sin_v or_o do_v you_o leave_v they_o to_o themselves_o upon_o your_o find_v the_o offence_n to_o do_v what_o they_o think_v fit_v both_o church_n and_o minister_n as_o be_v against_o your_o principle_n for_o one_o church_n to_o decree_n and_o impose_v any_o thing_n upon_o another_o and_o so_o they_o ●…ooke_v up_o this_o way_n voluntary_o will_v you_o will_v speak_v out_o and_o once_o tell_v we_o plain_o what_o you_o hold_v and_o what_o you_o wo●…ld_v 〈◊〉_d that_o so_o the_o reader_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o effectualness●…_n of_o your_o 〈◊〉_d 8._o i_o ask_v of_o you_o whether_o mr_n bridge_n with_o the_o offend_a church_n at_o rotterdam_n do_v sit_v as_o judge_n with_o they_o o●…_n 〈◊〉_d in_o their_o own_o cause_n to_o examine_v depose_v etc._n etc._n or_o else_o 〈◊〉_d by_o a●…_n delinquent_n to_o be_v charge_v try_a etc._n etc._n 9_o i_o de●…e_v to_o know_v of_o you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v r●…stored_v do_v as_o forme_o officiate_v in_o that_o church_n and_o how_o long_o and_o whether_o mr_n bridge_n and_o he_o continue_v there_o as_o fellow_n minister_n and_o whether_o both_o between_o they_o two_o and_o between_o the_o church_n and_o mr_n ward_n there_o be_v that_o mutual_a carriage_n as_o before_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v between_o fellow_n minister_n and_o minister_n and_o people_n 10._o how_o can_v a_o church_n representative_a be_v a_o sufficient_a and_o allow_a remedy_n to_o take_v up_o great_a offence_n in_o a_o church_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o whether_o this_o imply_v not_o a_o implicit_a faith_n in_o the_o represent_v to_o let_v the_o representer_n upon_o hear_v put_v a_o final_a determination_n and_o conclusion_n to_o great_a offence_n and_o difference_n without_o return_v back_o the_o business_n to_o the_o church_n represent_v or_o so_o much_o as_o ever_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o business_n before_o all_o be_v end_v as_o be_v in_o this_o particular_a case_n and_o whether_o faith_n mr_n robins●…s_fw-fr argument_n against_o the_o presbyterian_o ●…bout_o the_o power_n of_o their_o elder_n be_v not_o strong_a against_o your_o principle_n and_o practice_n here_o relate_v and_o what_o ground_n be_v there_o from_o t●…e_a scripture_n that_o four_o man_n of_o another_o church_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o call_v unto_o and_o insist_v upon_o a_o judiciarie_n charge_v against_o they_o who_o be_v great_a than_o themselves_o namely_o against_o a_o whole_a church_n consist_v of_o officer●…_n and_o people_n 11._o suppose_v the_o church_n of_o ar●…m_n who_o send_v two_o minister●…_n and_o two_o gentleman_n ●…s_v messenger_n of_o their_o church_n upon_o their_o return_n back_o to_o the_o church_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o proceed_n and_o issue_n of_o that_o business_n have_v dislike_v the_o determination_n and_o judge_v some_o of_o the_o proceed_n unjust_a other●…_n unsatisfactory_a and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n as_o the_o church_n of_o 〈◊〉_d may_v well_o have_v do_v there_o be_v just_a ground_n for_o it_o as_o i_o will_v show_v in_o the_o second_o particular_a under_o the_o next_o head_n what_o must_v have_v be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n must_v the_o messenger_n themselves_o have_v be_v now_o question_v by_o the_o church_n for_o manage_v matter_n no_o better_a or_o must_v the_o sentence_n agree_v upon_o both_o for_o the_o church_n and_o mr_n ward_n be_v reverse_v or_o must_v other_o messenger_n be_v send_v to_o hear_v matter_n again_o and_o to_o change_v or_o add_v what_o be_v amiss_o and_o what_o if_o the_o church_n will_v not_o alter_v that_o which_o upon_o so_o full_a a_o hear_n and_o trial_n be_v agree_v upon_o now_o i_o ask_v of_o you_o and_o appeal_v to_o the_o reader_n consider_v that_o the_o church_n or_o church_n themselves_o may_v probable_o and_o it_o can_v but_o be_v expect_v 〈◊〉_d and_o vary_v in_o their_o judgement_n from_o their_o messenger_n about_o the_o determination_n of_o offence_n and_o difference_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o likely_a mean_n and_o sufficient_a remedy_n to_o end_v all_o strifed_a or_o rather_o will_v not_o be_v as_o the_o begin_n of_o new_a strife_n and_o a_o occasion_n of_o endless_a contention_n 12._o in_o this_o way_n of_o submission_n of_o church_n and_o your_o practice_n upon_o occasion_n of_o offence_n and_o
concern_v which_o question_n it_o be_v a_o point_n that_o i_o have_v not_o much_o study_v i_o shall_v not_o declare_v my_o judgement_n in_o it_o but_o in_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o the_o thing_n of_o jehovah_n the_o last_o judgement_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o chief_a ecclesiastical_a assembly_n which_o sit_v at_o jerusalem_n deut._n 17._o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o verse_n as_o junius_n in_o his_o analisis_fw-la illustrate_v that_o place_n and_o the_o argument_n bring_v by_o apollonius_n in_o this_o point_n septimae_fw-la with_o his_o answer_n to_o vedelius_fw-la argument_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o strength_n in_o they_o and_o i_o entreat_v you_o in_o your_o reply_n if_o you_o will_v formal_o own_o the_o give_n of_o this_o power_n to_o the_o magistrate_n that_o you_o will_v answer_v that_o second_o chapter_n of_o apollonius_n but_o to_o draw_v towards_o a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o comparison_n of_o the_o effectualness_n between_o the_o two_o way_n suppose_v all_o you_o say_v of_o submission_n non-communion_n protestation_n be_v true_a as_o also_o that_o you_o do_v give_v more_o to_o the_o magistrate_n than_o the_o presbyterian_a and_o that_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n in_o case_n of_o difference_n injury_n etc._n etc._n you_o will_v from_o the_o church_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o judgement_n and_o that_o you_o do_v allow_v and_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o magistrate_n assist_v and_o back_v the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n against_o church_n miscarry_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o crime_n as_o they_o judge_v meet_v notwithstanding_o you_o have_v determine_v it_o that_o without_o all_o controversy_n your_o way_n of_o church_n proceed_v will_v be_v every_o way_n as_o effectual_a as_o the_o other_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v yet_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o it_o fall_v far_o short_a of_o the_o presbyterian_a way_n both_o in_o prevent_v and_o remedy_v sin_n error_n offence_n and_o in_o promote_a knowledge_n godliness_n and_o peace_n in_o the_o church_n for_o suppose_v non-communion_n of_o church_n be_v a_o way_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o remedy_n the_o contrary_a to_o which_o i_o have_v at_o large_a show_v yet_o you_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v but_o a_o low_a remedy_n not_o a_o authoritative_a powererfull_a dreadful_a remedy_n and_o mean_n like_o that_o of_o excommunication_n which_o be_v the_o high_a and_o great_a censure_n in_o the_o church_n the_o church_n thunderbolt_n and_o anathema_n a_o remedy_n and_o last_v mean_n which_o recover_v a_o sinner_n when_o all_o other_o will_v not_o as_o admonition_n suspension_n deposition_n and_o so_o when_o non-communion_n and_o protestation_n will_v not_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v lay_v down_o many_o eminent_a fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o excommunication_n in_o the_o people_n of_o god_n which_o be_v not_o of_o any_o censure_n else_o and_o i_o may_v fill_v a_o book_n with_o the_o end_n benefit_n and_o fruit_n of_o this_o censure_n lay_v down_o by_o divine_n in_o their_o tractate_v and_o common_a place_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o excommunication_n but_o i_o will_v name_v only_o that_o of_o the_o professor_n of_o leyden_n 59_o excommunication_n be_v the_o last_o remedy_n and_o the_o sharp_a for_o the_o subdue_a of_o the_o flesh_n in_o a_o man_n and_o for_o the_o quicken_a of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o most_o efficacious_a example_n lest_o the_o sound_a part_n shall_v be_v corrupt_v but_o against_o they_o who_o persevere_v in_o their_o contumacy_n and_o impenitency_n it_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o free_v the_o house_n of_o god_n of_o leaven_n and_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n from_o scandal_n and_o so_o to_o vindicate_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n from_o profanation_n and_o the_o name_n of_o god_n from_o the_o blaspheme_n of_o they_o without_o now_o pray_v show_v we_o in_o the_o scripture_n any_o where_o the_o excellent_a fruit_n benefit_n end_n of_o non-communion_n of_o church_n and_o protestation_n against_o they_o as_o we_o can_v of_o excommunication_n in_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 5._o 2_o cor._n 2._o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o 2_o thess._n 3._o 14._o 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o and_o then_o for_o that_o other_o remedy_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n add_v to_o non-communion_n to_o eke_o out_o wherein_o non-communion_n may_v be_v defective_a to_o excommunication_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n you_o say_v you_o give_v more_o to_o the_o magistrate_n power_n that_o so_o what_o you_o fail_v and_o come_v short_a in_o ecclesiastical_a power_n you_o may_v make_v it_o up_o in_o give_v more_o civil_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n the_o result_n of_o which_o must_v needs_o be_v this_o that_o though_o in_o your_o churchway_n you_o have_v not_o so_o much_o ecclesiastical_a authoritative_a power_n for_o miscarriage_n and_o for_o reduce_v church_n that_o fall_v into_o heresy_n and_o schism_n yet_o you_o give_v more_o civil_a power_n and_o allow_v the_o magistrate_n more_o to_o interpose_v for_o help_v and_o reduce_v so_o that_o less_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o authority_n with_o a_o large_a civil_a power_n to_o back_o it_o will_v be_v every_o way_n as_o effectual_a as_o much_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n with_o a_o small_a civil_a power_n but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o your_o mistake_n because_o the_o question_n be_v of_o church_n matter_n and_o matter_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o inward_a man_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n now_o the_o remedy_n and_o mean_n appoint_v for_o these_o be_v spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a namely_o spiritual_a punishment_n christ_n say_v my_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n and_o the_o apostle_n 2_o cor._n 10._o 3_o 4_o 5._o the_o weapon_n of_o our_o warfare_n be_v not_o carnal_a but_o mighty_a through_o god_n to_o the_o pull_v down_o of_o strong_a hold_n by_o which_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o inward_a man_n even_o every_o thought_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n spiritual_a remedy_n and_o mean_n must_v be_v use_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o they_o christ_n do_v his_o work_n and_o hence_o in_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o those_o scandal_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o point_n in_o hand_n punishment_n in_o the_o body_n or_o in_o the_o purse_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v be_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o place_n at_o all_o sanctificata_fw-la neither_o can_v such_o mean_n which_o be_v of_o a_o different_a kind_n from_o the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n produce_v those_o effect_n which_o belong_v 10●…_n to_o that_o heavenly_a kingdom_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o activity_n of_o the_o political_a magistrate_n to_o subdue_v the_o inward_a man_n or_o to_o inflict_v spiritual_a punishment_n upon_o the_o conscience_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o common_a in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o orthodox_n divine_v then_o to_o show_v that_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o government_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v toto_fw-la genere_fw-la disjoin_v and_o thereupon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n by_o which_o he_o deal_v with_o the_o corrupt_a manner_n and_o disorder_n of_o his_o people_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n and_o specifical_a reason_n distinct_a from_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n by_o which_o he_o punish_v sin_n do_v not_o subserve_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n the_o mediator_n that_o he_o may_v apply_v efficacious_o to_o the_o elect_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o prophetical_a and_o priestly_a office_n of_o christ_n he_o do_v not_o affect_v the_o inward_a man_n and_o conscience_n with_o spiritual_a punishment_n neither_o be_v this_o institute_v of_o god_n and_o sanctify_a as_o the_o mean_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o christ._n hence_o also_o by_o divine_n the_o manifold_a difference_n between_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v observe_v eccl._n zanchius_n do_v accurate_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o the_o cause_n of_o excommunication_n be_v not_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n but_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o sinner_n and_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n but_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o his_o office_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v punish_v the_o sin_n itself_o neither_o d●…th_n it_o look_v to_o the_o salvation_n or_o damnation_n of_o the_o offender_n whereupon_o although_o the_o sinner_n repent_v yet_o he_o do_v not_o spare_v but_o punish_v according_a to_o his_o office_n but_o the_o church_n according_a to_o christ_n doctrine_n do_v not_o strike_v with_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n unless_o he_o be_v impenitent_a neither_o be_v this_o do_v for_o death_n but_o for_o salvation_n
so_o there_o be_v need_n of_o synod_n for_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o her●…fies_v in_o a_o word_n all_o thing_n be_v loose_a in_o independent_a government_n every_o one_o be_v leave_v and_o may_v take_v liberty_n without_o control_n to_o do_v what_o be_v good_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n if_o they_o like_v not_o any_o church_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n they_o may_v go_v to_o another_o nay_o a_o few_o in_o a_o church_n dislike_a that_o church_n may_v go_v make_v a_o church_n themselves_o and_o make_v minister_n and_o hold_v what_o they_o will_v as_o mr_n sympson_n do_v with_o some_o few_o more_o and_o since_o some_o have_v rend_v from_o mr_n sympson_n church_n as_o he_o from_o mr_n bridge_n the_o rule_v they_o go_v by_o be_v loose_a nothing_o be_v fix_v nor_o certain_a among_o they_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o settledness_n of_o mind_n nor_o consistence_n of_o principle_n in_o that_o way_n simple_a and_o well_o mean_v people_n according_a to_o their_o principle_n must_v be_v draw_v till_o they_o come_v to_o that_o to_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o true_a church_n nor_o minister_n at_o all_o yet_o upon_o the_o earth_n which_o principle_n begin_v to_o take_v and_o spread_v already_o among_o many_o independent_o in_o a_o word_n that_o liberty_n and_o looseness_n which_o be_v from_o first_o to_o last_o in_o independent_a government_n hold_v no_o authoritative_a ecclesiastical_a power_n out_o of_o the_o particular_a congregation_n to_o remedy_n or_o prevent_v any_o matter_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o particular_a congregation_n be_v on_o many_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o they_o so_o slight_a and_o weak_a as_o the_o only_a subject_n of_o excommunication_n be_v no_o other_o kind_n of_o sin_n than_o may_v evident_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v perpetrate_v against_o the_o party_n know_v light_n etc._n etc._n as_o that_o two_o or_o three_o saint_n or_o now_o of_o late_a six_o or_o seven_o may_v withdraw_v from_o church_n defective_a and_o impure_a and_o make_v church_n and_o choose_v all_o officer_n etc._n etc._n with_o other_o like_a so_o that_o what_o need_v they_o care_v then_o for_o that_o church_n of_o which_o they_o be_v member_n though_o cast_v out_o see_v they_o can_v make_v new_a and_o have_v all_o to_o their_o own_o mind_n be_v chief_a there_o be_v a_o dangerous_a temptation_n even_o to_o sober_a man_n to_o make_v they_o presume_v to_o broach_v that_o practise_v that_o which_o else_o they_o will_v never_o have_v do_v but_o in_o the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n there_o be_v consistence_n unity_n and_o strength_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o a_o hundred_o year_n visible_a experience_n of_o god_n blessing_n from_o heaven_n upon_o they_o there_o be_v also_o a_o certainty_n and_o fixedness_n of_o rule_n agree_v on_o both_o for_o particular_a congregation_n for_o class_n and_o synod_n there_o be_v a_o aw_v and_o preserve_v of_o officer_n and_o people_n in_o their_o bound_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o run_v out_o to_o error_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o man_n be_v he_o never_o so_o able_a or_o subtle_a that_o can_v escape_v call_v to_o account_n and_o censure_n magistrate_n and_o minister_n have_v their_o power_n in_o the_o church_n without_o usurpation_n and_o confusion_n and_o to_o conclude_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v magistrate_n and_o civil_a power_n acquaint_v with_o this_o order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n they_o will_v find_v their_o authority_n increase_v their_o work_n more_o easy_a and_o their_o place_n more_o comfortable_a thereby_o and_o now_o have_v give_v a_o answer_n to_o that_o part_n of_o your_o apology_n under_o that_o instance_n of_o the_o government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n by_o speak_v full_o of_o those_o five_o head_n unto_o which_o i_o refer_v all_o your_o discourse_n about_o the_o government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n begin_v in_o pag._n 12._o and_o end_v in_o the_o 21._o i_o will_v for_o a_o close_o speak_v something_o to_o some_o of_o your_o passage_n contain_v in_o this_o part_n of_o your_o narration_n which_o can_v not_o so_o well_o be_v take_v in_o nor_o so_o proper_o animadvert_v upon_o under_o those_o five_o head_n without_o the_o reader_n be_v much_o confound_v and_o entangle_v 1._o to_o that_o passage_n p._n 14._o we_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o time_n we_o be_v abroad_o three_o elder_n at_o least_o in_o each_o congregation_n who_o we_o be_v subject_a to_o i_o ask_v if_o the_o church_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o elder_n you_o many_o time_n have_v but_o three_o and_o sometime_o but_o two_o nay_o one_o elder_a the_o government_n of_o your_o church_n then_o be_v either_o monarchical_a government_n or_o oligarchicall_a at_o best_a and_o if_o the_o church_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o elder_n who_o be_v the_o elder_n subject_n to_o the_o elder_n than_o be_v under_o no_o subjection_n but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o elder_n and_o not_o the_o elder_n to_o the_o church_n riddle_n i_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o all_o those_o phrase_n the_o church_n still_o do_v so_o and_o so_o not_o the_o elder_n the_o church_n at_o rotterdam_n depose_v m._n ward_n and_o not_o m._n bridge_n and_o a_o elder_a or_o two_o and_o so_o m._n nye_n and_o m._n goodwin_n the_o minister_n be_v send_v by_o the_o church_n and_o that_o church_n which_o have_v offend_v confess_v their_o sin_n and_o restore_v their_o minister_n to_o his_o place_n again_o which_o sure_o be_v not_o m._n bridge_n and_o a_o lay-elder_n or_o two_o 2._o to_o those_o passage_n of_o church_n offend_v call_v to_o a_o account_n church_n offend_v proceed_v to_o full_a and_o open_a trial_n and_o examination_n to_o judiciarie_n charge_n and_o deposition_n of_o witness_n open_o before_o all_o comer_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o any_o court_n where_o authority_n about_o 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and_o vigour_n be_v sensible_o increase_v the_o lord_n be_v praise_v and_o beside_o these_o letter_n the_o thing_n itself_o speak_v for_o whereas_o in_o england_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o preach_v nor_o have_v not_o hardly_o three_o time_n in_o three_o year_n after_o he_o come_v into_o holland_n he_o be_v pastor_n of_o the_o church_n at_o arnheim_n and_o preach_v constant_o and_o have_v that_o strength_n to_o beget_v a_o son_n whereas_o he_o be_v marry_v many_o year_n in_o england_n never_o have_v any_o child_n and_o not_o only_o from_o he_o but_o from_o other_o also_o there_o have_v be_v many_o letter_n send_v to_o commend_v the_o place_n where_o you_o lose_v your_o fellow_n labourer_n to_o be_v so_o healthful_a and_o pleasant_a as_o to_o resemble_v they_o to_o bury_v in_o suffolk_n and_o hart_n ford_n as_o for_o that_o high_a praise_n of_o those_o two_o worthy_a minister_n as_o precious_a man_n as_o this_o earth_n bear_v any_o i_o think_v it_o become_v you_o not_o they_o be_v 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and_o occasion_n of_o this_o fear_n which_o displease_v you_o make_v catholic_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n from_o constantine_n down_o to_o these_o present_a emperor_n how_o many_o do_v therefore_o remain_v donatist_n because_o they_o be_v there_o bear_v and_o no_o man_n do_v compel_v they_o to_o come_v out_o from_o they_o and_o to_o go_v to_o the_o catholic_a church_n the_o terror_n of_o these_o law_n in_o the_o promulgation_n of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n serve_v the_o lord_n do_v so_o profit_v all_o these_o that_o now_o other_o say_v thanks_o be_v to_o god_n who_o have_v break_v our_o bond_n and_o have_v translate_v we_o to_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n other_o sorry_a we_o do_v not_o know_v this_o to_o be_v the_o truth_n neither_o will_v we_o have_v learn_v it_o if_o we_o have_v be_v leave_v to_o our_o liberty_n but_o fear_v make_v we_o attentive_a to_o know_v it_o other_o say_v we_o be_v terrify_v from_o enter_v in_o by_o false_a fear_n which_o we_o shall_v 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anoint_v with_o oil_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o hymn_n have_v be_v move_v for_o in_o one_o of_o their_o church_n and_o if_o i_o may_v believe_v the_o report_n of_o a_o religious_a person_n in_o a_o open_a company_n affirm_v it_o again_o and_o again_o when_o i_o doubt_v it_o that_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o a●…nheim_n who_o be_v also_o name_v to_o i_o relate_v that_o have_v they_o stay_v there_o a_o little_a long_o the_o ordinance_n of_o hymn_n have_v be_v practise_v among_o they_o one_o be_v choose_v and_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o church_n to_o exercise_v that_o ordinance_n and_o i_o be_o able_a to_o demonstrate_v it_o that_o the_o apologist_n keep_v but_o to_o their_o principle_n beside_o the_o principle_n of_o a_o reserve_v must_v yet_o go_v a_o great_a way_n further_o and_o suppose_v the_o parliament_n shall_v make_v a_o proposition_n to_o they_o we_o will_v grant_v you_o this_o and_o this_o and_o so_o which_o be_v the_o present_n principl●…s_v you_o hold_v 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