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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
church_n infant_n kingdom_n visible_a 3,042 5 9.7675 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65671 Infant baptism plainly proved a discourse wherein certain select arguments for infant baptism, formerly syllogyistically handled, are now reviewed, abbreviated, and reduced to a plain method, for the benefit of the unlearned, and persons of weaker capacity / by Joseph Whiston ; with a large epistle to the pious and learned among the anti-pædobaptists, especially the authors of the late confession of their faith. Whiston, Joseph, d. 1690. 1678 (1678) Wing W1694; ESTC R1322 72,861 137

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answerable_o be_v admit_v and_o incorporate_v thereinto_o this_o way_n viz._n by_o baptism_n that_o baptism_n be_v appoint_v for_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n be_v plain_o express_v 1_o cor._n 12.13_o and_o that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o way_n appoint_v for_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n be_v not_o neither_o can_v be_v affirm_v by_o any_o now_o that_o infant_n as_o under_o or_o as_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o promise_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n kingdom_n or_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v own_a and_o look_v upon_o so_o to_o do_v both_o by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v plain_a 1._o because_o as_o under_o the_o promise_n and_o in_o covenant_n with_o god_n they_o be_v as_o personal_o and_o particular_o consider_v the_o actual_a subject_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n now_o whosoever_o be_v as_o personal_o and_o particular_o consider_v a_o actual_a subject_n of_o the_o promise_n they_o must_v needs_o appertain_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n kingdom_n or_o body_n of_o christ_n christ_n be_v only_o the_o saviour_n of_o his_o body_n eph._n 5.23_o though_o it_o be_v true_a christ_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n may_v be_v and_o be_v in_o scripture_n say_v to_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o all_o man_n and_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v member_n of_o his_o mystical_a body_n at_o least_o do_v appertain_v thereunto_o and_o have_v a_o right_n of_o admission_n thereinto_o be_v under_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n by_o he_o as_o personal_o and_o particular_o consider_v hence_o all_o other_o be_v say_v to_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n eph._n 2.12_o so_o that_o the_o infant-seed_n of_o believer_n be_v under_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n and_o that_o as_o personal_o and_o particular_o consider_v and_o he_o be_v only_o the_o saviour_n of_o his_o body_n they_o must_v needs_o appertain_v to_o his_o body_n and_o answerable_o aught_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o incorporate_v into_o it_o which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o way_n but_o by_o baptism_n 2._o that_o the_o infant-seed_n of_o believer_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n kingdom_n or_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v own_a and_o look_v upon_o so_o to_o do_v by_o our_o lord_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v evident_a because_o the_o apostle_n express_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v unto_o christ_n mean_v it_o of_o christ_n mystical_a that_o be_v the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n here_o speak_v of_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n as_o visible_a be_v sufficient_o evident_a because_o particular_a and_o individual_a person_n may_v be_v ordinary_o know_v to_o appertain_v to_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o here_o speak_v of_o hence_o say_v the_o apostle_n vers_fw-la 28._o speak_v to_o the_o galatian_n as_o visible_a member_n of_o the_o church_n you_o be_v all_o one_o in_o christ_n now_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o every_o individual_a person_n among_o the_o galatian_n be_v real_o of_o the_o invisible_a body_n of_o christ_n the_o apostle_n sufficient_o impli_v his_o fear_n of_o the_o contrary_a gal._n 3.4_o so_o again_o chap._n 4._o vers_fw-la 11_o &_o 20._o but_o yet_o not_o be_v so_o far_o apostatise_v as_o to_o disannul_v their_o membership_n in_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n he_o tell_v they_o they_o be_v all_o one_o in_o christ_n which_o undeniable_o show_v the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n as_o visible_a now_o we_o evident_o see_v he_o own_v all_o to_o who_o the_o promise_n appertain_v to_o appertain_v to_o the_o visible_a body_n of_o christ_n or_o as_o the_o promise_v constitute_v of_o the_o body_n so_o it_o appertain_v to_o they_o as_o member_n of_o it_o now_o i_o say_v they_o appertain_v to_o and_o be_v own_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n so_o to_o do_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n kingdom_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n they_o undoubted_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v and_o answerable_o be_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n or_o by_o other_o by_o their_o allowance_n and_o direction_n admit_v and_o incorporate_v thereinto_o by_o baptism_n 3._o that_o infant_n as_o under_o this_o promise_n may_v a_o aught_o to_o be_v and_o answerable_o be_v in_o primitive_a time_n baptize_v be_v yet_o further_o evident_a because_o the_o apostle_n peter_n plain_o declare_v that_o interest_n in_o this_o promise_n be_v alone_o by_o itself_o a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o application_n of_o baptism_n hence_o he_o exhort_v those_o awaken_v jew_n to_o be_v baptize_v upon_o this_o ground_n or_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o promise_n do_v belong_v unto_o they_o act_v 2.39_o say_v he_o be_v baptize_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n for_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o you_o it_o be_v true_a he_o exhort_v they_o to_o repentance_n with_o which_o faith_n must_v be_v conjoin_v as_o necessary_a to_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o promise_n but_o it_o be_v their_o interest_n in_o the_o promise_n that_o he_o ground_n his_o exhortation_n to_o they_o to_o be_v baptize_v upon_o hence_o however_o person_n come_v to_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o promise_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o their_o descent_n from_o covenant-parent_n or_o by_o their_o own_o personal_a faith_n and_o repentance_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n it_o be_v their_o interest_n in_o the_o promise_n that_o be_v the_o proper_a ground_n and_o that_o alone_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o application_n of_o baptism_n be_v baptize_v for_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o you_o not_o be_v baptize_v because_o you_o have_v repent_v but_o because_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o you_o and_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o first_o command_n to_o keep_v the_o covenant_n that_o be_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o command_n be_v ground_v upon_o interest_n in_o the_o promise_n gen._n 17.9_o thou_o shall_v keep_v my_o covenant_n therefore_o that_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n because_o the_o promise_n be_v unto_o thou_o and_o have_v the_o promise_n thou_o shall_v upon_o thy_o interest_n therein_o keep_v my_o covenant_n so_o that_o interest_n in_o the_o promise_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o application_n of_o baptism_n and_o infant_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o promise_n they_o have_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o application_n of_o baptism_n to_o they_o and_o answerable_o may_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v baptize_v and_o that_o which_o may_v yet_o further_o assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v interest_n in_o the_o promise_n that_o be_v the_o alone_a ground_n and_o that_o that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o application_n of_o baptism_n be_v the_o reference_n that_o baptism_n have_v to_o the_o promise_n it_o have_v no_o necessary_a reference_n to_o repentance_n nor_o repentance_n any_o necessary_a reference_n unto_o it_o and_o hence_o baptism_n may_v be_v apply_v where_o repentance_n go_v not_o before_o as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o case_n of_o john_n baptist_n and_o our_o lord_n christ_n himself_o it_o be_v the_o promise_n alone_o that_o baptism_n have_v a_o necessary_a reference_n unto_o hence_o whoever_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o promise_n they_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a subject_n of_o baptism_n and_o answerable_o aught_o as_o in_o primitive_a time_n they_o have_v to_o have_v it_o apply_v to_o they_o iv_o for_o the_o further_a confirmation_n of_o this_o last_o proposition_n namely_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o believer_n as_o be_v under_o the_o promise_v of_o the_o covenant_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v baptize_v let_v the_o several_a instance_n of_o household_n be_v baptize_v be_v due_o weigh_v that_o whole_a household_n together_o with_o the_o head_n or_o governor_n of_o they_o respective_o be_v frequent_o baptize_v be_v express_o declare_v in_o scripture_n act_v 16.14_o 15_o 33._o so_o 1_o cor._n 16.16_o now_o that_o we_o may_v see_v what_o evidence_n these_o instance_n give_v to_o the_o truth_n plead_v for_o let_v three_o thing_n be_v consider_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a probability_n if_o not_o a_o absolute_a certainty_n that_o if_o not_o all_o yet_o some_o in_o or_o of_o these_o household_n be_v baptize_v as_o the_o seed_n of_o believe_a parent_n without_o respect_n have_v to_o any_o personal_a qualification_n of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o probability_n if_o not_o certainty_n of_o this_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o first_o consider_v that_o we_o must_v comprehend_v all_o the_o natural_a seed_n in_o those_o household_n say_v to_o be_v baptize_v whoever_o be_v comprehend_v yet_o none_o of_o the_o child_n ought_v to_o be_v exclude_v we_o must_v take_v the_o word_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n according_a to_o their_o proper_a sense_n and_o signification_n now_o the_o word_n do_v necessary_o include_v their_o child_n 2._o these_o house_n or_o
believer_n but_o as_o the_o father_n of_o and_o answerable_o be_v in_o his_o receive_n of_o it_o the_o pattern_n to_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o same_o covenant_n with_o himself_o and_o of_o the_o same_o use_n be_v baptism_n as_o be_v evident_a 1_o pet._n 3.21_o with_o act_n 2.38_o 3._o the_o use_n and_o end_n of_o circumcision_n be_v to_o engage_v those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o keep_v exact_o to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n hence_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v circumcise_v to_o the_o lord_n jer._n 4.4_o and_o for_o the_o same_o end_n again_o baptism_n be_v appoint_v hence_o the_o baptise_a be_v say_v to_o be_v baptize_v into_o or_o unto_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o holy-ghost_n and_o into_o or_o unto_o christ_n mat._n 28.19_o with_o gal._n 3.27_o 4._o circumcision_n be_v appoint_v a_o visible_a badge_n whereby_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o the_o same_o use_n be_v baptism_n gal._n 3.27_o afore_o cite_v now_o from_o the_o use_v and_o end_v that_o the_o scripture_n declare_v circumcision_n be_v appoint_v for_o and_o do_v serve_v unto_o we_o may_v see_v what_o be_v the_o use_v and_o end_v in_o general_a for_o or_o with_o reference_n unto_o which_o a_o token_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o covenant_n and_o from_o the_o agreement_n of_o baptism_n with_o circumcision_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n and_o use_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v appoint_v for_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o baptism_n be_v the_o present_a token_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o answerable_o be_v that_o ordinance_n appoint_v and_o substitute_v in_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n of_o circumcision_n and_o as_o a_o close_a to_o this_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v some_o use_v and_o end_v for_o and_o with_o reference_n unto_o which_o circumcision_n be_v institute_v in_o respect_n of_o which_o baptism_n agree_v not_o with_o it_o yet_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o baptism_n may_v be_v and_o be_v the_o present_a token_n of_o the_o covenant_n see_v it_o serve_v to_o and_o perform_v all_o those_o use_v and_o end_v that_o a_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n under_o the_o new-testament_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o serve_v to_o and_o perform_v but_o 5._o that_o this_o command_n do_v equal_o and_o alike_o concern_v believer_n and_o their_o seed_n as_o it_o do_v concern_v the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o their_o seed_n under_o the_o first_o testament_n as_o it_o oblige_v they_o to_o be_v circumcise_v themselves_o and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o their_o infant-seed_n be_v circumcise_v with_o they_o so_o it_o still_o oblige_v believer_n to_o be_v baptize_v themselves_o and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o their_o infant-seed_n be_v baptize_v with_o they_o and_o this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o consideration_n of_o two_o thing_n in_o the_o command_n 1._o that_o the_o command_n as_o first_o and_o more_o general_o lay_v down_o do_v not_o determine_v what_o the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v and_o hence_o be_v applicable_a and_o do_v oblige_v to_o whatever_o token_n god_n shall_v institute_v the_o word_n be_v plain_a and_o express_v thou_o shall_v keep_v my_o covenant_n thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o in_o their_o generation_n nor_o thou_o shall_v be_v circumcise_v or_o be_v baptize_v but_o thou_o shall_v keep_v my_o covenant_n that_o be_v as_o afore_o the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n hence_o as_o this_o command_n as_o thus_o general_o lay_v down_o no_o more_o oblige_v to_o circumcision_n than_o to_o baptism_n all_o that_o it_o oblige_v to_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o covenant_n so_o when_o circumcision_n be_v institute_v it_o oblige_v to_o that_o but_o when_o circumcision_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o another_o token_n institute_v which_o be_v baptism_n it_o now_o oblige_v to_o that_o see_v the_o command_n in_o the_o general_n be_v not_o revoke_v only_o the_o token_n alter_v but_o the_o command_n be_v still_o the_o same_o and_o oblige_v to_o keep_v the_o covenant_n still_o and_o answerable_o it_o oblige_v parent_n to_o have_v the_o token_n apply_v to_o themselves_o and_o take_v care_n that_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o their_o child_n 2._o consider_v the_o extensiveness_n of_o the_o command_n it_o be_v lay_v upon_o abraham_n seed_n in_o their_o generation_n without_o any_o limitation_n and_o hence_o reach_v to_o and_o lie_v upon_o abraham_n seed_n under_o the_o new-testament_n as_o well_o as_o it_o do_v upon_o his_o natural_a seed_n under_o the_o first_o testament_n so_o that_o the_o command_v not_o determine_v what_o the_o token_n shall_v be_v only_o enjoin_v the_o keep_n of_o it_o whatever_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o consequent_o be_v applicable_a to_o baptism_n as_o well_o as_o to_o circumcision_n and_o extend_v to_o and_o reach_v all_o abraham_n seed_n and_o consequent_o believe_v gentile_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o god_n have_v say_v thou_o shall_v keep_v my_o covenant_n thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o their_o generation_n circumcision_n under_o the_o first-testament_n and_o baptism_n under_o the_o second_o these_o be_v the_o covenant_n successive_o the_o one_o after_o the_o other_o to_o be_v keep_v so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o express_a command_n for_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n though_o not_o in_o the_o very_a term_n baptism_n yet_o under_o this_o general_a notion_n as_o it_o be_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o baptism_n be_v the_o present_a token_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v before_o prove_v that_o this_o command_n require_v all_o abraham_n seed_n and_o that_o in_o their_o generation_n include_v both_o parent_n and_o child_n to_o keep_v the_o covenant_n that_o be_v the_o token_n of_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o command_n and_o that_o believe_a gentile_n as_o abraham_n seed_n and_o that_o under_o that_o phrase_n thy_o seed_n in_o their_o generation_n be_v include_v both_o parent_n and_o child_n have_v be_v abundant_o prove_v so_o that_o still_o to_o require_v a_o command_n for_o infant-baptism_n be_v little_o less_o than_o to_o reject_v the_o scripture_n what_o though_o it_o be_v not_o command_v under_o that_o precise_a term_n of_o baptism_n see_v it_o be_v command_v under_o that_o notion_n as_o the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o what_o tho_o infant_n be_v not_o express_o mention_v so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v undeniable_o include_v in_o the_o command_n in_o that_o phrase_n thy_o seed_n in_o their_o generation_n sure_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v express_o mention_v now_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o this_o command_n may_v be_v further_o show_v from_o the_o lord_n vary_v the_o phrase_n when_o he_o institute_n circumcision_n the_o then_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o interpret_n other_o command_n as_o the_o prohibit_v the_o make_n of_o grave_a image_n so_o the_o require_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o that_o be_v for_o the_o first_o way_n how_o this_o last_o proposition_n may_v be_v prove_v and_o so_o i_o say_v it_o may_v be_v prove_v from_o the_o command_n lie_v upon_o all_o that_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o promise_n to_o keep_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v to_o receive_v and_o bear_v it_o which_o token_n to_o be_v keep_v be_v at_o present_a baptism_n ii_o that_o the_o infant-seed_n of_o believer_n as_o under_o or_o as_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o promise_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v and_o answerable_o in_o primitive_a time_n and_o that_o from_o the_o very_a first_o institution_n of_o baptism_n be_v baptize_v may_v be_v prove_v thus_o viz._n because_o they_o as_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o promise_n do_v appertain_v and_o be_v own_a and_o look_v upon_o both_o by_o our_o lord_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n as_o appertain_v to_o his_o visible_a church_n kingdom_n and_o body_n now_o all_o that_o do_v appertain_v and_o answerable_o be_v own_v and_o look_v upon_o by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n as_o appertain_v to_o his_o visible_a church_n kingdom_n and_o body_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v and_o answerable_o be_v baptize_v can_v be_v rational_o question_v because_o baptism_n be_v institute_v for_o this_o very_a end_n solemn_o to_o admit_v and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o visible_a church_n kingdom_n or_o body_n of_o christ_n all_o that_o do_v appertain_v thereunto_o and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n or_o mean_n appoint_v for_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n hence_o all_o that_o do_v appertain_v or_o be_v own_v and_o look_v upon_o either_o by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n as_o appertain_v to_o his_o visible_a church_n kingdom_n or_o body_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v and_o
shall_v make_v it_o necessary_a that_o infant_n shall_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o commission_n no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v to_o make_v this_o yet_o more_o plain_a suppose_v our_o lord_n christ_n shall_v have_v thus_o express_v himself_o in_o this_o commission_n go_v teach_v or_o disciple_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o for_o the_o covenant_n with_o the_o promise_v thereof_o shall_v be_v still_o extend_v to_o and_o establish_v with_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o their_o child_n together_o with_o they_o as_o it_o be_v of_o old_a with_o the_o jew_n i_o say_v have_v he_o thus_o express_v himself_o he_o have_v not_o come_v much_o short_a of_o mention_v infant_n why_o let_v but_o the_o scripture_n former_o mention_v be_v compare_v together_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v so_o express_v himself_o and_o if_o any_o shall_v yet_o say_v that_o if_o infant_n be_v baptize_v than_o the_o order_n in_o the_o commission_n be_v cross_v i_o answer_v the_o commission_n be_v not_o cross_v while_o only_o the_o rule_n that_o our_o lord_n christ_n himself_o have_v leave_v for_o the_o guide_n of_o his_o minister_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v observe_v but_o for_o the_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o this_o doubt_n we_o lie_v down_o the_o last_o conclusion_n and_o therefore_o conc._n 3._o that_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n that_o infant_n shall_v be_v baptize_v yet_o it_o be_v rational_a yea_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v express_v himself_o in_o the_o commission_n in_o the_o order_n he_o have_v do_v for_o that_o 1._o consider_v what_o be_v the_o state_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o who_o the_o apostle_n be_v now_o send_v they_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o darkness_n and_o ignorance_n hence_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n antecedent_o to_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a 2._o consider_v the_o gradual_a procedure_v the_o gospel_n shall_v and_o answerable_o have_v make_v in_o subdue_a the_o nation_n unto_o christ_n there_o always_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v some_o nation_n to_o be_v disciple_v and_o bring_v home_o to_o christ_n and_o all_o attempt_v to_o disciple_v they_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o christ_n must_v be_v by_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o the_o discipleship_n of_o parent_n still_o prepare_v the_o way_n to_o their_o own_o and_o their_o child_n baptism_n 3._o consider_v that_o when_o nation_n be_v disciple_v yet_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v a_o precedency_n to_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n the_o seed_n of_o believer_n baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n must_v be_v teach_v and_o thereby_o bring_v to_o a_o sincere_a embracement_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o which_o as_o the_o seed_n of_o such_o parent_n they_o be_v afore_o receive_v in_o order_n to_o their_o convey_n unto_o their_o child_n right_o to_o the_o covenant_n and_o to_o baptism_n as_o the_o seal_n and_o token_n thereof_o object_n 2._o some_o may_v further_o object_n the_o inconsistency_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n declare_v to_o have_v attend_v the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n and_o be_v affirm_v of_o and_o require_v from_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v in_o primitive_a time_n with_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o infant-baptism_n and_o for_o this_o such_o scripture_n as_o these_o viz._n 1_o cor._n 12.13_o 14._o ephes_n 4.16_o gal._n 3.26_o 27._o be_v allege_v answer_n the_o objection_n be_v easy_o remove_v by_o a_o threefold_a consideration_n 1._o that_o what_o be_v declare_v of_o or_o require_v from_o those_o that_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o be_v to_o be_v incorporate_v thereinto_o by_o baptism_n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a scripture_n agree_v to_o and_o equal_o concern_v the_o church_n and_o the_o several_a member_n thereof_o in_o all_o age_n hence_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v conclude_v from_o these_o scripture_n that_o infant_n never_o be_v nor_o ever_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n or_o visible_a body_n of_o christ_n the_o contrary_a whereunto_o be_v evident_a past_o all_o possible_a exception_n as_o that_o in_o primitive_a time_n they_o be_v not_o or_o now_o be_v not_o to_o be_v incorporate_v into_o that_o body_n by_o baptism_n 2._o consider_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o frequent_a occurrence_n in_o scripture_n for_o thing_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o or_o to_o whole_a body_n or_o society_n and_o that_o in_o the_o most_o universal_a and_o indefinite_a term_n which_o yet_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v various_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o particular_n according_a to_o their_o respective_a capacity_n and_o concernment_n therein_o that_o speech_n of_o moses_n to_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o israel_n furnishment_n we_o with_o sufficient_a instance_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o see_v deut._n 29_o and_o 30_o chapter_n 3._o consider_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v not_o for_o the_o use_n of_o infant_n in_o their_o pure_a infant-state_n but_o for_o the_o use_n of_o grow_v person_n and_o that_o the_o design_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o scripture_n mention_v be_v to_o instruct_v and_o establish_v they_o in_o some_o necessary_a truth_n or_o excite_v to_o some_o necessary_a duty_n and_o answerable_o what_o be_v speak_v in_o those_o forementioned_a place_n only_o concern_v such_o person_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o receive_v such_o instruction_n and_o practise_v such_o duty_n but_o that_o prove_v not_o that_o infant_n be_v not_o of_o or_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n or_o visible_a body_n of_o christ_n by_o baptism_n object_n 3._o other_o object_n the_o apostle_n doctrine_n take_v in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o primitive_a practice_n say_v they_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o doctrine_n do_v teach_v that_o believer_n shall_v be_v baptize_v and_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o their_o teach_n that_o infant_n shall_v be_v baptize_v so_o we_o read_v of_o many_o believer_n baptize_v but_o of_o no_o instance_n of_o any_o one_o infant_n that_o be_v baptize_v and_o therefore_o sure_a infant-baptism_n can_v be_v according_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o must_v be_v a_o practice_n introduce_v into_o the_o church_n by_o men._n answer_n to_o this_o four_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v 1._o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v teach_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n do_v belong_v and_o consequent_o the_o covenant_n in_o which_o the_o promise_n be_v contain_v must_v needs_o extend_v to_o the_o house_n of_o believer_n and_o that_o as_o such_o without_o consideration_n have_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o repentance_n of_o any_o in_o or_o of_o their_o house_n 2._o that_o they_o do_v exhort_v person_n to_o be_v baptize_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o promise_v belong_v unto_o they_o and_o this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o they_o have_v express_o teach_v that_o infant_n shall_v be_v baptize_v it_o be_v undoubted_a that_o the_o infant_n of_o believer_n be_v of_o their_o house_n and_o be_v so_o must_v needs_o be_v under_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n now_o if_o one_o may_v be_v baptize_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o interest_n in_o the_o promise_n any_o other_o may_v be_v so_o also_o so_o that_o they_o do_v teach_v what_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o have_v in_o express_a term_n teach_v that_o infant_n shall_v be_v baptize_v 3._o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v baptize_v whole_a household_n and_o sometime_o such_o as_o in_o which_o we_o read_v not_o of_o the_o conversion_n of_o any_o except_v the_o chief_a head_n and_o governor_n only_o and_o in_o which_o there_o be_v the_o great_a probability_n that_o there_o be_v some_o infant_n at_o least_o some_o in_o their_o youth_n or_o childhood_n who_o can_v rational_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v baptize_v on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o own_o personal_a faith_n and_o repentance_n which_o take_v in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o two_o forego_v particular_n make_v it_o vast_o more_o probable_a that_o they_o do_v baptize_v some_o infant_n than_o the_o scripture_n not_o express_o record_v their_o baptism_n make_v it_o probable_a that_o they_o do_v not_o baptize_v any_o 4._o that_o the_o scripture_n not_o express_o record_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v either_o teach_v or_o practice_v infant-baptism_n be_v no_o proof_n that_o they_o do_v not_o do_v both_o many_o thing_n that_o the_o apostle_n teach_v and_o practise_v be_v not_o record_v in_o scripture_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o christ_n he_o teach_v in_o his_o doctrine_n and_o do_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o write_v the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o scripture_n in_o general_n declare_v the_o whole_a mind_n and_o will_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o faith_n and_o practice_n of_o his_o church_n and_o people_n though_o it_o be_v not_o
abraham_n thou_o shall_v keep_v my_o covenant_n therefore_o thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o in_o their_o generation_n and_o that_o it_o may_v clear_o appear_v how_o this_o command_n do_v warrant_n yea_o require_v the_o application_n of_o baptism_n to_o the_o infant-seed_n of_o believer_n as_o they_o be_v subject_n of_o the_o promise_n these_o five_o thing_n must_v be_v distinct_o prove_v 1._o that_o by_o covenant_n in_o this_o command_n be_v mean_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n 2._o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n always_o have_v and_o still_o have_v a_o out_o outward_a token_n annex_v to_o it_o 3._o that_o this_o command_n oblige_v not_o only_o parent_n to_o have_v the_o token_n apply_v to_o themselves_o but_o to_o apply_v it_o or_o to_o take_v care_n that_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o their_o infant-seed_n as_o joint-subject_n with_o they_o of_o the_o promise_n 4._o that_o as_o circumcision_n be_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n during_o the_o old-testament-administration_n so_o baptism_n be_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n under_o the_o new_a 5._o that_o this_o command_n do_v equal_o and_o alike_o concern_v believer_n with_o respect_n to_o baptism_n as_o it_o do_v the_o jew_n with_o respect_n to_o circumcision_n these_o five_o thing_n be_v clear_v up_o and_o prove_v what_o we_o affirm_v will_v be_v sufficient_o establish_v and_o therefore_o for_o the_o first_o 1._o that_o by_o the_o covenant_n in_o this_o command_n be_v mean_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n this_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o verse_n immediate_o follow_v only_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v first_o more_o general_o lay_v down_o thou_o shall_v keep_v my_o covenant_n thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o in_o their_o generation_n and_o then_o what_o shall_v be_v this_o covenant_n at_o that_o time_n during_o the_o first_o administration_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n it_o shall_v be_v circumcision_n the_o command_n require_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o general_n circumcision_n be_v specify_v to_o be_v the_o covenant_n at_o that_o time_n to_o be_v keep_v though_o not_o the_o only_a covenant_n to_o be_v keep_v 2._o that_o this_o covenant_n which_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n always_o have_v and_o be_v to_o have_v and_o consequent_o still_o have_v a_o token_n annex_v to_o it_o this_o be_v evident_a 1._o from_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o command_n we_o evident_o see_v the_o command_n be_v give_v to_o abraham_n seed_n in_o their_o generation_n that_o be_v to_o all_o his_o seed_n in_o their_o generation_n it_o be_v not_o limit_v to_o either_o his_o natural_a or_o spiritual_a seed_n but_o take_v in_o both_o and_o that_o this_o command_n reach_v abraham_n spiritual_a seed_n as_o well_o as_o his_o natural_a be_v further_a evident_a because_o the_o same_o person_n must_v needs_o be_v intend_v in_o the_o command_n that_o be_v intend_v in_o the_o promise_n vers_fw-la 7._o now_o abraham_n spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o his_o natural_a seed_n be_v undoubted_o intend_v in_o the_o promise_n hence_o this_o command_n oblige_v the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o so_o that_o while_n abraham_n have_v a_o seed_n upon_o the_o earth_n they_o in_o their_o generation_n that_o be_v they_o and_o their_o child_n be_v under_o the_o obligation_n of_o this_o command_n which_o undoubted_o prove_v that_o this_o covenant_n always_o have_v and_o be_v to_o have_v a_o token_n annex_v to_o it_o otherwise_o god_n will_v not_o command_v abraham_n seed_n in_o their_o generation_n to_o keep_v the_o covenant_n unless_o there_o have_v be_v a_o covenant_n that_o be_v a_o token_n to_o be_v keep_v 2._o and_o yet_o further_o this_o be_v evident_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o there_o always_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v a_o token_n annex_v to_o the_o covenant_n that_o it_o have_v a_o token_n annex_v to_o it_o during_o the_o old-testament-administration_n be_v grant_v by_o all_o and_o that_o it_o still_o have_v a_o token_n and_o that_o baptism_n be_v that_o token_n will_v appear_v when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o four_o particular_a and_o therefore_o 3._o that_o this_o command_n oblige_v parent_n not_o only_o to_o have_v the_o token_n apply_v to_o themselves_o but_o to_o apply_v or_o take_v care_n that_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o their_o infant-seed_n this_o be_v evident_a two_o way_n 1._o from_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o command_n abraham_n seed_n in_o their_o generation_n be_v express_o command_v to_o keep_v the_o covenant_n and_o under_o that_o phrase_n their_o generation_n we_o be_v to_o include_v their_o infant_n both_o parent_n and_o child_n be_v include_v in_o the_o promise_n and_o consequent_o both_o must_v needs_o be_v include_v in_o the_o command_n so_o that_o child_n be_v under_o the_o command_n to_o keep_v the_o covenant_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o they_o can_v only_o intend_v their_o reception_n and_o bear_n of_o the_o token_n of_o it_o and_o so_o they_o be_v under_o the_o obligation_n to_o keep_v it_o whence_o they_o not_o have_v it_o apply_v to_o they_o be_v say_v to_o break_v the_o covenant_n and_o if_o they_o be_v thus_o far_o to_o keep_v it_o it_o will_v undeniable_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v their_o parent_n duty_n to_o take_v care_n that_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o they_o 2._o this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o displeasure_n of_o god_n against_o parent_n when_o the_o application_n of_o the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o their_o child_n have_v be_v neglect_v exod._n 4.24_o 25_o 26._o from_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o as_o the_o infant_n of_o abraham_n seed_n be_v they_o jew_n or_o gentile_n be_v under_o the_o obligation_n to_o keep_v the_o covenant_n that_o be_v the_o token_n of_o it_o so_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o parent_n to_o take_v care_n that_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o they_o and_o answerable_o that_o they_o do_v keep_v it_o 4._o that_o as_o circumcision_n be_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n under_o the_o first-testament_n so_o baptism_n be_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n under_o the_o new_a that_o circumcision_n be_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n under_o the_o first_o testament_n be_v express_o declare_v gen._n 17.19_o and_o that_o baptism_n be_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n under_o the_o new-testament_n be_v evident_a in_o the_o general_a 1._o because_o unless_o baptism_n be_v the_o present_a token_n the_o covenant_n have_v no_o token_n at_o all_o which_o we_o prove_v before_o it_o be_v to_o have_v now_o if_o baptism_n be_v not_o the_o token_n what_o be_v the_o token_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o command_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o token_n still_o to_o be_v keep_v but_o now_o there_o be_v no_o token_n can_v with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v intend_v in_o this_o command_n but_o only_a baptism_n and_o therefore_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o present_a token_n of_o the_o covenant_n 2._o this_o will_v more_o full_o appear_v if_o we_o compare_v baptism_n with_o circumcision_n the_o former_a token_n of_o the_o covenant_n look_v what_o ordinance_n under_o the_o new-testament_n most_o exact_o agree_v with_o circumcision_n and_o serve_v to_o those_o use_n and_o end_n for_o or_o with_o reference_n unto_o which_o a_o token_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o covenant_n that_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o present_a token_n and_o that_o be_v undeniable_o baptism_n for_o let_v we_o but_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o use_v and_o end_v with_o reference_n whereunto_o circumcision_n the_o first_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v appoint_v and_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o baptism_n be_v appoint_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o very_a same_o end_n and_o purpose_n as_o for_o instance_n 1._o circumcision_n as_o the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v that_o solemn_a rite_n or_o ordinance_n whereby_o person_n be_v admit_v into_o and_o incorporate_v in_o the_o church_n visible_a now_o that_o baptism_n be_v appoint_v for_o and_o serve_v to_o the_o same_o use_n and_o end_n be_v plain_a 1_o cor._n 12.13_o 2._o circumcision_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o seal_n confirm_a and_o assure_v to_o those_o that_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o covenant_n all_o that_o good_a or_o all_o those_o benefit_n and_o blessing_n contain_v in_o it_o hence_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v to_o abraham_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o what_o use_v it_o be_v unto_o he_o with_o respect_n unto_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n of_o the_o same_o use_v it_o be_v to_o he_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o whole_a good_a of_o the_o covenant_n and_o look_v of_o what_o use_v it_o be_v to_o abraham_n of_o the_o same_o use_v it_o be_v to_o all_o that_o be_v the_o due_a and_o proper_a subject_n of_o it_o see_v he_o receive_v it_o not_o only_o as_o a_o particular_a