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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
church_n infant_n kingdom_n visible_a 3,042 5 9.7675 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62871 A publick dispute betwixt John Tombs ... respondent, John Cragge, and Henry Vaughan ... opponents, touching infant-baptism, the fifth of September, 1653 ... occasioned by a sermon preached the day before, by Mr. Tombs, upon St. Mark 16.16 ... : also a sermon preached by Mr. Cragge, the next Lords day following, upon the same text, wherein the necessity of dipping is refuted, and infant-baptism asserted. Tombes, John, 1603?-1676.; Cragge, John, Gent.; Vaughan, Henry, Sir, 1587?-1659? 1654 (1654) Wing T1813; ESTC R9749 45,440 168

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age_n we_o may_v retort_v it_o upon_o our_o adversary_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o dipper_n no_o nor_o of_o they_o that_o be_v to_o be_v dip_v therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o dip_v nor_o be_v dip_v general_n include_v particular_n in_o all_o law_n psalm_n 117._o praise_v the_o lord_n all_o you_o nation_n nation_n include_v old_a man_n and_o babe_n young_a man_n and_o maid_n all_o without_o exception_n as_o another_o psalm_n interpret_v it_o now_o if_o infant_n be_v except_v contrary_a to_o that_o say_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n qui_fw-la dixit_fw-la omnes_fw-la nullum_fw-la excepit_fw-la neque_fw-la parvulos_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o that_o command_v all_o to_o be_v baptise_v excepnone_o no_o not_o little_a one_o if_o i_o say_v they_o be_v except_v it_o be_v either_o because_o they_o be_v not_o name_v or_o because_o we_o never_o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o any_o infant_n be_v baptise_v or_o because_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a that_o four_o cavil_n be_v the_o same_o 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verse_n god_n love_n to_o his_o church_n to_o the_o end_n then_o the_o people_n laugh_v etc._n etc._n the_o pith_n of_o which_o be_v frame_v into_o a_o argument_n thus_o that_o which_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v entertain_v before_o the_o groundless_a assertion_n of_o one_o private_a man_n but_o that_o it_o point_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v entertain_v before_o the_o groundless_a assertion_n of_o one_o private_a man_n t._n he_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n c._n which_o be_v thus_o prove_v if_o the_o church_n of_o england_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v print_v and_o command_v it_o to_o be_v read_v before_o the_o chapter_n than_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v print_v and_o command_v it_o to_o be_v read_v 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gentile_n shall_v be_v graft_v in_o parent_n with_o child_n but_o the_o jew_n be_v break_v off_o parent_n with_o child_n therefore_o the_o gentile_n shall_v be_v graft_v in_o parent_n with_o child_n 9_o arg._n if_o infant_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o covenant_n under_o the_o gospel_n many_o dangerous_a absurdity_n will_v follow_v first_o infant_n will_v be_v loser_n by_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v put_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o the_o jewish_a infant_n be_v they_o with_o the_o parent_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v circumcision_n and_o not_o child_n with_o parent_n to_o baptism_n second_o if_o infant_n shall_v be_v in_o covenant_n then_o and_o not_o now_o grace_n will_v be_v large_a under_o the_o law_n than_o under_o the_o gospel_n three_o there_o will_v be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o child_n of_o a_o christian_a and_o of_o a_o pagan_a but_o all_o the_o infant_n of_o christian_n will_v be_v as_o vile_a as_o the_o child_n of_o turk_n tartar_n or_o cannibal_n four_o they_o will_v be_v without_o god_n without_o christ_n without_o hope_n in_o the_o world_n not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n but_o of_o the_o devil_n will_v all_o be_v damn_v for_o out_o of_o covenant_n and_o visible_a church_n ordinary_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n 10._o arg._n last_o that_o which_o have_v continue_v since_o the_o apostle_n time_n with_o bless_a success_n must_v needs_o be_v lawful_a but_o infant-baptism_n have_v continue_v with_o bless_a success_n since_o the_o apostle_n time_n therefore_o infant_n baptism_n be_v lawful_a we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o first_o century_n or_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n who_o the_o apostle_n convert_v at_o athens_n say_v holy_a man_n have_v receive_v a_o tradition_n from_o the_o father_n that_o be_v the_o apostle_n to_o baptise_v infant_n clemens_n who_o be_v record_v by_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n to_o succeed_v peter_n in_o his_o ministry_n at_o rome_n say_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o baptise_v your_o infant_n ireneus_fw-la who_o live_v in_o the_o second_o century_n say_v christus_fw-la pro_fw-la parvulis_fw-la parvulus_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la christ_n become_v a_o little_a one_o for_o little_a one_o sake_n that_o little_a one_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o covenant_n origen_n that_o live_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o century_n say_v the_o church_n receive_v a_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n to_o baptise_v infant_n and_o give_v a_o reason_n because_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o impurity_n of_o sin_n nay_o pelagius_n a_o great_a scholar_n who_o live_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o century_n though_o he_o deny_v original_a sin_n yet_o confess_v infant-baptism_n for_o when_o they_o press_v he_o with_o this_o argument_n if_o infant_n have_v not_o original_a sin_n what_o need_n they_o baptism_n he_o answer_v that_o christ_n appoint_v and_o the_o church_n practise_v infant-baptism_n not_o to_o purge_v sin_n by_o past_a but_o to_o prevent_v it_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v cyprian_n in_o the_o four_o century_n confirm_v it_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o fidus_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o council_n of_o sixty_o six_o bishop_n that_o decree_v that_o infant_n shall_v be_v baptise_v ambrose_n say_v because_o every_o age_n be_v liable_a to_o sin_n therefore_o every_o age_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n nazianzene_n say_v it_o be_v better_a to_o seal_v infant_n with_o baptism_n though_o they_o know_v it_o not_o then_o to_o leave_v they_o unseal_v austen_n be_v conceive_v to_o go_v too_o far_o who_o deny_v possibility_n of_o salvation_n to_o they_o that_o die_v unbaptised_a press_v that_o place_n john_n 3.5_o except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n the_o millevitan_a counsel_n in_o the_o five_o century_n decree_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v deny_v that_o infant_n even_o take_v from_o their_o mother_n womb_n may_v not_o be_v baptise_v shall_v be_v accurse_v all_o church_n all_o age_n since_o agree_v in_o this_o the_o harmony_n of_o confession_n of_o all_o reform_a church_n the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o apology_n the_o old_a catechism_n the_o twenty_o seven_o article_n the_o directory_n the_o great_a and_o lesser_a catechism_n compose_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n the_o late_a parliament_n by_o a_o further_a declaration_n all_o confirm_v it_o the_o canon_n of_o our_o church_n do_v not_o only_o in_o former_a time_n declare_v but_o the_o law_n of_o our_o land_n do_v punish_v anabaptist_n as_o heretic_n mr._n fox_n in_o his_o act_n and_o monument_n approve_v of_o the_o albigenses_n waldenses_n wickliffist_n lollard_n poor_a man_n of_o lion_n brownist_n barrowist_n as_o member_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n but_o whole_o exclude_v the_o anabaptist_n as_o err_v fundamental_o i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o for_o confirmation_n of_o this_o polemical_a discourse_n but_o wind_n up_o all_o with_o a_o word_n of_o exhortation_n i_o beseech_v you_o brethren_n consider_v what_o a_o dangerous_a error_n this_o be_v that_o rob_v the_o scripture_n of_o its_o truth_n infant_n of_o their_o right_n parent_n of_o their_o comfort_n the_o church_n of_o its_o member_n christ_n of_o his_o merit_n god_n of_o his_o glory_n that_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o many_o other_o error_n hence_o spring_v the_o ranter_n socinian_o antitrinitarian_n shaker_n leveller_n they_o that_o be_v above_o ordinance_n antiscripturian_n a_o error_n that_o god_n have_v express_v many_o signal_n judgement_n against_o as_o sleiden_n and_o gastius_n in_o germany_n and_o some_o of_o our_o worthy_n in_o england_n have_v declare_v as_o reverend_a mr._n cotton_n tell_v one_o of_o his_o aposta●ed_a flock_n that_o have_v his_o house_n burn_v and_o his_o child_n in_o it_o no_o wonder_v that_o fire_n seize_v upon_o his_o house_n and_o god_n deny_v water_n to_o quench_v it_o who_o deny_v that_o water_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o baptise_v his_o infant_n second_o consider_v that_o much_o benefit_n redound_v both_o to_o parent_n and_o child_n by_o infant-baptism_n first_o much_o comfort_n come_v hereby_o to_o the_o parent_n when_o they_o consider_v god_n free_a grace_n to_o they_o and_o they_o that_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o be_v call_v their_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o their_o seed_n after_o they_o hebr._n 11.16_o second_o much_o benefit_n come_v to_o infant_n by_o baptism_n which_o the_o devil_n know_v well_o when_o he_o cause_v witch_n to_o renounce_v their_o baptism_n when_o they_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o he_o for_o they_o be_v thereby_o admit_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n devote_v and_o consecrate_v unto_o god_n his_o name_n be_v put_v upon_o they_o they_o wear_v his_o royal_a badge_n and_o by_o it_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o heathen_n and_o this_o so_o clear_a from_o scripture_n true_o and_o spiritual_o understand_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o now_o the_o god_n of_o peace_n and_o truth_n by_o his_o spirit_n lead_v we_o into_o all_o truth_n keep_v we_o pure_a and_o unspotted_a in_o this_o hour_n of_o england_n temptation_n and_o trial_n keep_v we_o faithful_a to_o the_o death_n that_o so_o we_o may_v receive_v a_o crown_n of_o life_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o finis_fw-la and_o that_o by_o wash_v as_o the_o proselyte_n and_o jew_n child_n be_v initiate_v mr._n cradock_n and_o mr._n walter_n monmothshire_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o or_o to_o the_o water_n
in_o your_o sermon_n yesterday_o that_o our_o baptism_n mean_v of_o infant_n and_o by_o sprinkle_v be_v but_o a_o nullity_n and_o mockery_n which_o conclude_v ourselves_o and_o all_o our_o ancestor_n even_o all_o in_o the_o western_a church_n for_o 1500._o year_n under_o damnation_n for_o the_o church_n have_v power_n upon_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o inconvenience_n and_o for_o order_n and_o decency_n sake_n to_o alter_v the_o circumstantial_n and_o external_n of_o any_o ordinance_n t._n what_o have_v they_o to_o do_v to_o alter_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o form_n of_o christ_n institution_n v._n that_o they_o have_v such_o a_o power_n be_v confess_v by_o all_o divine_n and_o he_o be_v none_o that_o deny_v it_o yea_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o your_o own_o practice_n t._n wherein_o v._n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v do_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o also_o then_o by_o his_o apostle_n after_o their_o love-feaste_n the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n and_o yourself_o i_o suppose_v take_v it_o in_o the_o morning_n which_o custom_n have_v take_v place_n and_o obtain_v everywhere_o for_o very_o many_o age_n even_o from_o their_o day_n who_o immediate_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n thus_o advise_v he_o to_o be_v wise_a to_o sobriety_n and_o cease_v to_o embroil_v the_o church_n of_o god_n so_o infinite_o tear_v already_o and_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o scarce-interrupted_a practice_n of_o the_o western_a church_n even_o for_o 1500._o year_n to_o which_o god_n providence_n can_v not_o be_v so_o far_o want_v as_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o error_n of_o admit_v and_o retain_v a_o baptism_n which_o in_o his_o account_n be_v none_o we_o break_v off_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o dispute_n have_v between_o mr._n john_n tomb_n b._n d._n respondent_fw-la and_o john_n cragge_n mr._n a._o opponent_n in_o st._n mary_n church_n in_o abergevennie_n septemb._n 5._o 1653._o touch_v infant-baptism_n mr._n cragge_n have_v brief_o express_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o undertake_v this_o task_n on_o a_o sudden_a and_o unprovided_a against_o so_o experience_v a_o champion_n desire_v first_o if_o he_o shall_v fail_v the_o cause_n may_v not_o suffer_v prejudice_n in_o man_n opinion_n for_o his_o sake_n 2._o that_o liberty_n may_v be_v grant_v of_o a_o premeditate_a and_o treatable_a dispute_n hereafter_o not_o doubt_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v but_o study_v the_o question_n so_o many_o hour_n as_o mr._n tomb_n have_v do_v day_n so_o many_o day_n as_o he_o have_v do_v week_n so_o many_o week_n as_o he_o month_v or_o so_o many_o month_n as_o the_o year_n the_o truth_n be_v so_o evident_a on_o his_o side_n he_o will_v not_o fear_v maugre_o all_o opposition_n to_o make_v it_o clear_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n trust_v to_o god_n assistance_n who_o cause_n it_o be_v he_o will_v attempt_v it_o beginning_n with_o this_o enthymema_n c._n some_o infant_n may_v not_o be_v baptise_v therefore_o some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_v t._n have_v repeat_v he_o deny_v the_o consequence_n c._n which_o he_o prove_v thus_o subcontrary_a proposition_n in_o a_o contingent_a matter_n may_v be_v both_o true_a but_o these_o viz_n some_o infant_n may_v not_o be_v baptise_v some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_v be_v subcontrary_a proposition_n in_o a_o contingent_a matter_n therefore_o they_o may_v be_v both_o true_a t._n have_v repeat_v the_o syllogism_n he_o say_v there_o be_v four_o term_n in_o it_o c._n he_o inquire_v where_o t._n he_o answer_v in_o these_o word_n may_v be_v both_o true_a in_o the_o premise_n and_o be_v both_o true_a in_o the_o conclusion_n c._n he_o return_v that_o be_v mr._n tomb_n syllogism_n none_o of_o he_o recite_v that_o distich_n of_o martial_a quem_fw-la recitas_fw-la meus_fw-la est_fw-la o_o fidentine_a logismus_fw-la sed_fw-la mail_fw-la dum_fw-la recitas_fw-la incipit_fw-la esse_fw-la tuus_fw-la t._n repeat_v it_o over_o again_o after_o he_o say_v that_o c._n which_o he_o take_v thus_o away_o that_o which_o prove_v the_o thing_n deny_v be_v sufficient_a but_o that_o subcontrary_a proposition_n in_o a_o contingent_a matter_n may_v be_v both_o true_a prove_v the_o thing_n deny_v that_o some_o infant_n may_v not_o be_v baptise_v some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_v therefore_o it_o be_v sufficient_a t._n he_o deny_v the_o minor_a though_o it_o be_v a_o axiom_n subcontrary_a proposition_n in_o a_o contingent_a matter_n may_v be_v both_o true_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o consequent_a that_o these_o subcontrary_a contingent_a proposition_n some_o infant_n may_v not_o be_v baptise_v some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_v may_v be_v both_o true_a c._n which_o be_v prove_v thus_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v and_o predicate_v of_o the_o species_n may_v and_o be_v affirm_v of_o every_o individuum_fw-la and_o particular_a under_o that_o species_n but_o it_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o species_n that_o subcontrary_a proposition_n in_o a_o contingent_a matter_n may_v be_v both_o true_a therefore_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o these_o particular_a proposition_n some_o infant_n may_v not_o be_v baptise_v some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_v that_o they_o may_v be_v both_o true_a t._n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o fallacy_n he_o go_v about_o to_o entrap_v he_o in_o confess_v that_o subcontrary_a proposition_n may_v be_v both_o true_a where_o the_o subject_n be_v capable_a but_o here_o the_o subject_a to_o wit_v infant_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o baptism_n c._n then_o reply_v he_o they_o be_v not_o contingent_a which_o be_v here_o require_v but_o necessary_a proposition_n in_fw-la materiâ_fw-la necessaria_fw-la if_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o capable_a but_o we_o speak_v of_o contingent_a proposition_n the_o predicate_n whereof_o may_v be_v affirm_v or_o deny_v of_o the_o subject_n without_o contradiction_n which_o while_o he_o be_v frame_v into_o a_o syllogism_n t._n mr._n t._n interrupt_v he_o say_v what_o will_v the_o man_n say_v if_o he_o can_v speak_v c._n you_o love_v not_o to_o hear_v truth_n speak_v but_o will_v strangle_v it_o in_o the_o birth_n like_o the_o egyptian_a midwife_n but_o to_o give_v you_o further_o satisfaction_n i_o will_v prove_v that_o they_o be_v actual_o both_o true_a especial_o that_o some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_v for_o of_o the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o controversy_n which_o he_o do_v thus_o to_o who_o belong_v the_o essence_n of_o baptism_n they_o may_v be_v baptise_v but_o to_o some_o infant_n belong_v the_o essence_n of_o baptism_n therefore_o some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_v t._n he_o deny_v the_o minor_a that_o the_o essence_n of_o baptism_n do_v belong_v to_o some_o infant_n c._n which_o be_v prove_v thus_o to_o who_o belong_v the_o definition_n of_o baptism_n to_o they_o belong_v the_o essence_n but_o to_o some_o infant_n belong_v the_o definition_n of_o baptism_n therefore_o to_o some_o infant_n belong_v the_o essence_n of_o baptism_n t._n he_o answer_v first_o to_o the_o major_a to_o who_o belong_v the_o definition_n of_o baptism_n to_o they_o belong_v the_o essence_n it_o be_v idem_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la prove_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o the_o same_o c._n to_o which_o be_v reply_v why_o then_o say_v aristotle_n that_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o the_o definition_n be_v a_o manifestation_n of_o the_o essence_n and_o logician_n describe_v a_o definition_n to_o be_v explicatio_fw-la rei_fw-la essentiae_fw-la the_o expression_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n now_o that_o which_o express_v a_o thing_n and_o which_o be_v express_v be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n then_o he_o deny_v the_o minor_a which_o be_v prove_v thus_o c_o the_o definition_n of_o baptism_n as_o of_o all_o other_o relation_n be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o fundament_n correlative_a and_o termini_fw-la but_o all_o these_o three_o fundamentum_fw-la correlatum_fw-la and_o terminus_fw-la belong_v to_o infant_n therefore_o the_o definition_n of_o baptism_n belong_v to_o infant_n t._n he_o deny_v the_o major_a that_o baptism_n be_v a_o relation_n or_o be_v make_v up_o of_o those_o ingredient_n c._n he_o reply_v that_o seem_v strange_a to_o he_o see_v all_o the_o divine_n and_o logician_n that_o he_o have_v read_v affirm_v baptism_n to_o be_v a_o relation_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a it_o can_v be_v put_v in_o no_o other_o predicament_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o induction_n but_o that_o the_o people_n understand_v it_o not_o see_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o baptism_n be_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o in_fw-la relation_n to_o another_o t._n he_o say_v he_o care_v not_o for_o authority_n but_o bid_v he_o prove_v it_o c._n which_o he_o do_v thus_o every_o sacrament_n be_v a_o relation_n but_o baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n therefore_o baptism_n be_v a_o relation_n t._n he_o say_v he_o may_v deny_v both_o proposition_n first_o the_o major_a for_o
they_o that_o be_v send_v in_o a_o gospel_n way_n our_o adversary_n in_o the_o common_a cause_n speak_v so_o home_o to_o this_o that_o we_o need_v not_o press_v it_o further_o the_o last_o thing_n be_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o that_o a_o very_a large_a one_o unto_o every_o creature_n as_o here_o to_o all_o nation_n as_o matthew_n now_o the_o quaere_fw-la will_v be_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o every_o creature_n some_o limit_n it_o to_o every_o rational_a creature_n angel_n man_n devil_n as_o origen_n and_o his_o misericordes_fw-la doctores_fw-la who_o hold_v the_o devil_n and_o reprobate_n shall_v be_v save_v but_o that_o can_v be_v for_o 2._o pet._n 2.4_o they_o be_v cast_v down_o to_o hell_n and_o reserve_v to_o judgement_n some_o more_o strict_o restrain_v it_o only_o to_o man_n and_o that_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o age_n and_o understanding_n exclude_v child_n this_o be_v too_o strict_a true_a it_o be_v infant_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o be_v teach_v of_o man_n but_o they_o may_v be_v teach_v of_o god_n they_o can_v actual_o understand_v the_o gospel_n but_o they_o may_v actual_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n a_o noble_a man_n child_n have_v interest_n in_o his_o father_n patent_n and_o pardon_n a_o suck_a infant_n though_o he_o know_v it_o not_o may_v be_v join_v in_o a_o lease_n with_o the_o parent_n some_o extend_v it_o and_o it_o be_v conceive_v more_o fit_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n without_o any_o synecdoche_n or_o figure_n to_o every_o creature_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v go_v and_o proclaim_v the_o benefit_n that_o come_v by_o christ_n to_o every_o creature_n for_o as_o by_o the_o first_o adam_n all_o creature_n be_v accurse_v so_o by_o christ_n the_o second_o adam_n all_o creature_n shall_v be_v bless_v rom._n 8.22_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o every_o creature_n groan_n desire_v to_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o glorious_a liberty_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n answerable_a to_o this_o preach_v the_o gospel_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o to_o every_o creature_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v now_o by_o christ_n to_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o glorious_a liberty_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n object_n but_o the_o creature_n can_v hear_v nor_o understand_v answ._n it_o be_v true_a not_o proper_o no_o more_o can_v john_n baptist_n in_o his_o mother_n womb_n and_o yet_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o the_o babe_n spring_v for_o joy_n nay_o the_o holy_a ghost_n ascribe_v a_o hear_n to_o the_o creature_n hosea_n 2.21_o and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o that_o day_n say_v the_o lord_n i_o will_v hear_v the_o heaven_n and_o they_o shall_v hear_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o earth_n shall_v hear_v the_o corn_n and_o the_o wine_n and_o the_o oil_n and_o they_o shall_v hear_v jezreel_n hence_o observe_v that_o every_o creature_n in_o a_o sense_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o benefit_n they_o have_v by_o christ_n but_o every_o one_o in_o their_o kind_n man_n come_v to_o year_n and_o discretion_n be_v capable_a of_o actual_a understanding_n actual_a profession_n actual_a faith_n infant_n only_o in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la be_v capable_a of_o the_o first_o seed_n of_o understanding_n of_o profession_n of_o faith_n which_o will_v show_v itself_o in_o the_o fruit_n when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n the_o rest_n of_o our_o fellow_n creature_n as_o by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n they_o groan_v for_o the_o curse_n so_o by_o a_o other_o instinct_n they_o lift_v up_o their_o head_n in_o expectation_n of_o the_o blessing_n and_o that_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o with_o a_o earnest_a expectation_n or_o a_o stretch_a out_o neck_n as_o the_o word_n in_o the_o original_n signify_v rom._n 819._o thus_o we_o have_v paraphrase_a upon_o the_o first_o verse_n for_o introduction_n to_o the_o second_o wherein_o be_v first_o a_o consolatory_a promise_n he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptise_v shall_v be_v save_v second_o a_o comminatorie_a curse_n he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v in_o the_o former_a we_o have_v first_o the_o qualification_n and_o that_o either_o absolute_a he_o that_o believe_v or_o conditional_a and_o be_v baptise_v q_o now_o the_o quaere_fw-la will_v be_v what_o belief_n be_v here_o mean_v sol._n first_o the_o event_n tell_v we_o that_o belief_n that_o save_v we_o he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v second_o the_o opposition_n its_o contrary_a to_o that_o unbelief_n that_o damn_v observe_v that_o a_o save_a faith_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n all_o they_o and_o only_o they_o that_o have_v a_o save_a faith_n shall_v be_v save_v so_o that_o you_o see_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o necessary_a and_o absolute_a condition_n and_o be_v baptise_v that_o be_v upon_o supposition_n if_o baptism_n convenient_o may_v be_v have_v hence_o observe_v that_o baptism_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a by_o necessity_n of_o mean_n as_o they_o call_v it_o as_o if_o none_o can_v be_v save_v without_o it_o but_o by_o necessity_n of_o precept_n if_o convenient_o it_o may_v be_v have_v the_o israelite_n for_o forty_o year_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v not_o circumcise_a bernard_n that_o see_v not_o all_o thing_n can_v see_v this_o that_o non_fw-la absentia_fw-la sed_fw-la contemplus_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la damnat_fw-la not_o the_o want_n but_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o sacrament_n damn_v valentinian_n the_o emperor_n die_v as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o be_v baptise_v in_o jordan_n and_o ambrose_n be_v ask_v what_o he_o think_v of_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v baptizatus_fw-la volo_fw-la and_o voluntate_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la non_fw-la reverà_fw-la aquae_fw-la lavacro_fw-la baptise_v inward_o with_o wish_n and_o will_v though_o not_o outward_o with_o the_o laver_n of_o water_n austin_n be_v conceive_v here_o to_o be_v mistake_v who_o deny_v salvation_n to_o infant_n unbaptised_a hence_o he_o be_v call_v durus_fw-la pater_fw-la infantum_fw-la a_o hard_a father_n of_o infant_n and_o many_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o hold_v that_o infant_n that_o die_v unbaptised_a be_v keep_v in_o limbo_n infantum_fw-la in_o a_o purgatory_n of_o infant_n where_o they_o shall_v never_o behold_v the_o beatifical_a vision_n object_n but_o here_o be_v first_o place_v believe_v and_o then_o baptise_v so_o that_o from_o the_o order_n of_o place_v the_o word_n some_o will_v gather_v that_o we_o be_v first_o to_o believe_v before_o we_o be_v baptise_v answ._n that_o will_v not_o follow_v for_o mark_n 1.4_o there_o be_v place_v first_o baptise_v and_o then_o preach_v and_o repentance_n after_o whence_o they_o may_v as_o well_o gather_v that_o we_o must_v be_v baptise_v before_o we_o can_v hear_v the_o word_n preach_v or_o repent_v repentance_n in_o scripture_n be_v oft_o place_v before_o faith_n and_o yet_o be_v a_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o faith_n some_o of_o the_o evangelist_n place_n judas_n his_o receive_n of_o the_o sop_n before_o the_o sacrament_n some_o after_o it_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o interpret_n of_o holy_a writ_n that_o scriptura_fw-la nescit_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o posterius_fw-la the_o scripture_n do_v not_o always_o observe_v the_o precise_a order_n in_o which_o thing_n be_v do_v q._n but_o i_o beseech_v you_o consider_v what_o faith_n it_o be_v that_o be_v here_o mean_v sol._n a_o save_a faith_n must_v then_o a_o save_a faith_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o baptism_n and_o must_v we_o baptise_v none_o but_o of_o those_o we_o know_v have_v a_o save_a faith_n then_o we_o must_v baptise_v none_o at_o all_o never_o any_o minister_n upon_o that_o ground_n have_v ever_o commission_n to_o baptise_v any_o no_o not_o the_o apostle_n for_o they_o do_v not_o infallible_o know_v that_o those_o they_o baptise_v have_v a_o save_a faith_n nay_o they_o actual_o baptise_v many_o that_o be_v hypocrite_n as_o simon_n magus_n alexander_n hymeneus_n philetus_n and_o other_o hence_o observe_v that_o no_o rule_n for_o baptise_v in_o general_a can_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o this_o text_n and_o to_o say_v that_o none_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_v but_o they_o that_o have_v a_o save_a faith_n which_o be_v the_o faith_n that_o be_v only_o here_o mean_v or_o none_o but_o they_o which_o make_v a_o outward_a profession_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o here_o mean_v be_v a_o untruth_n not_o gatherable_a from_o this_o scripture_n and_o a_o add_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n against_o which_o he_o have_v proclaim_v a_o solemn_a curse_n the_o commination_n or_o curse_n follow_v in_o the_o last_o word_n he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v he_o do_v not_o say_v he_o that_o be_v not_o baptise_v shall_v be_v damn_v for_o though_o the_o contempt_n of_o it_o be_v dangerous_a yet_o a_o man_n may_v be_v save_v
be_v that_o i_o must_v walk_v by_o and_o his_o word_n that_o i_o must_v be_v judge_v by_o and_o he_o have_v give_v i_o so_o full_a a_o discovery_n of_o his_o will_n in_o this_o point_n i_o will_v bold_o adventure_v to_o follow_v his_o rule_n and_o have_v rather_o answer_v he_o upon_o his_o own_o encouragement_n for_o admit_v a_o hundred_o infant_n into_o his_o church_n than_o answer_n for_o keep_v out_o of_o one_o argument_n 6._o all_o disciple_n may_v be_v baptise_v but_o infant_n of_o believe_a parent_n be_v disciple_n therefore_o some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_v the_o major_a or_o former_a proposition_n be_v grant_v by_o our_o adversary_n who_o translate_v that_o place_n matth._n 28.19_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o go_v make_v disciple_n of_o all_o nation_n which_o be_v in_o our_o last_o translation_n go_v teach_v all_o nation_n confess_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v disciple_n they_o may_v be_v baptise_v now_o for_o the_o minor_a that_o infant_n be_v disciple_n be_v evident_a from_o act_n 15.10_o why_o tempt_v you_o god_n and_o put_v a_o yoke_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o disciple_n this_o yoke_n be_v circumcision_n and_o the_o attendant_n of_o it_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o five_o verse_n and_o the_o context_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o chapter_n now_o among_o the_o jew_n child_n be_v only_o to_o be_v circumcise_a and_o among_o the_o gentile_n child_n together_o with_o parent_n when_o they_o be_v convert_v and_o become_v proselyte_n to_o say_v that_o not_o only_o circumcision_n but_o the_o doctrine_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n by_o the_o yoke_n be_v mean_v be_v but_o a_o shift_n circumcision_n be_v the_o seal_n or_o ordinance_n by_o which_o the_o jew_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o doctrine_n and_o the_o law_n and_o all_o those_o upon_o who_o the_o yoke_n be_v lay_v by_o circumcision_n be_v call_v disciple_n whereof_o infant_n be_v a_o great_a part_n and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o child_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o instruction_n as_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n so_o it_o contradict_v scripture_n isaiah_n 54.13_o and_o all_o thy_o child_n shall_v be_v teach_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a shall_v be_v the_o peace_n of_o thy_o child_n and_o if_o any_o one_o carnal_o interpret_v this_o of_o the_o jew_n return_v from_o captivity_n as_o they_o do_v other_o place_n of_o esa._n our_o saviour_n check_v they_o john_n 6.45_o and_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o prophet_n and_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v teach_v of_o god_n arg._n 7._o all_o that_o have_v faith_n may_v be_v baptise_v but_o some_o infant_n have_v faith_n therefore_o some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_v the_o proposition_n none_o will_v deny_v the_o minor_a may_v be_v prove_v by_o several_a reason_n first_o christ_n express_o call_v they_o believer_n matth._n 18._o he_o attribute_v humility_n to_o they_o and_o faith_n and_o command_v elder_n to_o imitate_v they_o and_o that_o you_o may_v see_v they_o be_v infant_n mark_n 9.36_o tell_v we_o they_o be_v such_o as_o christ_n take_v up_o in_o his_o arm_n second_o they_o be_v say_v to_o receive_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n mark_n 10._o that_o be_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n remission_n of_o sin_n and_o life_n eternal_a now_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o receive_v but_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n three_o they_o please_v god_n therefore_o christ_n bless_v they_o but_o without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n four_o either_o faith_n must_v be_v allow_v they_o or_o salvation_n deny_v they_o but_o the_o latter_a be_v cruel_a and_o impious_a therefore_o the_o former_a must_v be_v godly_a and_o pious_a faith_n only_o purify_v the_o heart_n but_o no_o unclean_a thing_n shall_v enter_v into_o heaven_n five_o though_o infant_n can_v make_v actual_a profession_n of_o faith_n yet_o they_o may_v have_v inward_a root_n of_o sanctification_n and_o faith_n john_n baptist_n and_o jeremy_n be_v sanctify_v in_o their_o mother_n womb_n let_v carnalist_n say_v what_o they_o will_v that_o be_v the_o principal_a meaning_n of_o that_o place_n isaiah_n 65.20_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o a_o infant_n of_o day_n the_o jew_n think_v they_o be_v not_o sanctify_v unless_o a_o sabbath_n go_v over_o they_o the_o child_n shall_v die_v a_o hundred_o year_n old_a that_o be_v as_o well_o in_o covenant_n with_o god_n or_o a_o visible_a church-member_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o hundred_o year_n old_a therefore_o pareus_n say_v infant_n ecclesiae_fw-la etiam_fw-la ante_fw-la baptismum_fw-la censentur_fw-la sideles_fw-la infant_n of_o the_o church_n even_o before_o baptism_n be_v judge_v faithful_a hommius_n say_v infant_n have_v faith_n in_fw-la semine_fw-la in_o the_o seed_n though_o not_o in_o mess_n in_o the_o harvest_n beza_n say_v they_o have_v faith_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o in_o power_n though_o not_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o in_o operation_n faith_n say_v treleatius_fw-la be_v twofold_a 1._o active_a which_o the_o elder_a have_v by_o hear_v the_o word_n 2._o passive_a and_o by_o imputation_n which_o infant_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o divine_a promise_n pelagius_n ask_v austin_n where_o he_o place_v infant_n baptise_v he_o answer_v in_fw-la numero_fw-la credentium_fw-la in_o the_o number_n of_o believer_n and_o add_v nec_fw-la judicare_fw-la ullo_fw-la modo_fw-la aliter_fw-la audebis_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la vis_fw-la esse_fw-la apertè_fw-la haereticus_fw-la neither_o may_v thou_o presume_v to_o judge_v otherwise_o if_o thou_o will_v not_o be_v a_o plain_a heretic_n we_o will_v conclude_v this_o with_o that_o of_o vossius_n as_o in_o natural_n so_o in_o supernatural_n we_o must_v distinguish_v these_o three_o thing_n power_n habit_n and_o act_n there_o be_v the_o power_n of_o reason_v in_o infant_n the_o habit_n in_o man_n sleep_v but_o the_o act_n and_o exercise_v in_o they_o that_o be_v wake_v the_o power_n answer_v the_o seed_n the_o habit_n the_o tree_n the_o act_n and_o exercise_v the_o fruit_n the_o seed_n of_o faith_n may_v be_v in_o infant_n the_o habit_n in_o man_n of_o age_n but_o the_o act_n and_o exercise_v in_o they_o that_o work_v according_a to_o the_o habit_n 8._o arg._n those_o that_o be_v holy_a with_o a_o covenant-holiness_n may_v be_v baptise_v but_o infant_n of_o believe_a parent_n be_v holy_a with_o a_o covenant-holiness_n therefore_o infant_n of_o believe_a parent_n may_v be_v baptise_v for_o the_o former_a proposition_n foederatis_fw-la competit_fw-la signum_fw-la foederis_fw-la say_v vossius_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n belong_v to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o covenant_n holiness_n be_v twofold_a say_v bullinger_n either_o of_o faith_n or_o of_o the_o covenant_n ezra_n 9.2_o you_o have_v mingle_v the_o holy_a seed_n that_o be_v they_o in_o covenant_n with_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v they_o that_o be_v out_o of_o covenant_n thus_o you_o see_v that_o covenant-holiness_n be_v no_o gibberish_n but_o ground_v upon_o scripture_n and_o avouch_v by_o learned_a man_n as_o shall_v more_o full_o appear_v the_o minor_a that_o child_n of_o believe_a parent_n be_v holy_a with_o a_o covenant-holiness_n be_v clear_a from_o 1_o cor._n 7.14_o else_o your_o child_n be_v unclean_a that_o be_v not_o in_o covenant_n but_o now_o they_o be_v holy_a that_o be_v in_o covenant_n thus_o beside_o the_o ancient_n sharpius_n and_o peter_n martyr_n interpret_v it_o and_o hugo_n grotius_n himself_o non_fw-la loquor_fw-la apostolus_fw-la de_fw-la sanctitate_fw-la naturali_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o apostle_n say_v he_o speak_v not_o of_o natural_a holiness_n and_o inhere_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o child_n but_o of_o a_o holiness_n adhere_v to_o they_o that_o be_v the_o holiness_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o therefore_o account_v holy_a of_o god_n to_o interpret_v it_o as_o the_o gross_a anabaptist_n do_v that_o they_o be_v holy_a that_o be_v no_o bastard_n be_v a_o new_a holiness_n not_o hear_v of_o in_o scripture_n and_o as_o doctor_n feat_n say_v a_o bastard_n exposition_n and_o pareus_n give_v the_o reason_n if_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n be_v therefore_o holy_a because_o they_o be_v no_o bastard_n the_o child_n of_o pagan_n be_v as_o well_o holy_a for_o they_o be_v also_o no_o bastard_n if_o the_o first-fruit_n be_v holy_a the_o lump_n be_v holy_a and_o if_o the_o root_n be_v holy_a so_o be_v also_o the_o branch_n rom._n 11.16_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o the_o root_n that_o be_v the_o parent_n the_o lump_n the_o branch_n that_o be_v the_o child_n and_o posterity_n and_o rom._n 11.17_o if_o the_o jew_n be_v break_v off_o and_o the_o gentile_n graft_v into_o their_o place_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o the_o jew_n be_v break_v off_o parent_n with_o child_n than_o the_o