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church_n heaven_n militant_a triumphant_a 5,104 5 10.5854 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41382 The state of the Church of Christ in its militancy upon earth, and the duty of it, with respect to penal laws in a sermon preach'd at the assizes at Chelmsford in the county of Essex, 8 March 1687/8 / by Richard Golty ... Golty, Richard. 1688 (1688) Wing G1022; ESTC R1819 12,225 31

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the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o its_o militancy_n upon_o earth_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o it_o with_o respect_n to_o penal_a law_n in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o assize_n at_o chelmsford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n 8_o march_z 1687_o 8._o by_o richard_n golty_n m._n a._n minister_n of_o hutton_n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a quod_fw-la tibi_fw-la non_fw-la vis_fw-la alteri_fw-la ne_fw-la feceris_fw-la london_n print_v and_o publish_v by_o randall_n tailor_n near_o stationers-hall_n 1688._o this_o may_v be_v print_v sunderland_n p._n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n robert_n wright_n knight_n lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o england_n to_o the_o honourable_a sir_n john_n powel_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o kings-bench_n my_o lord_n the_o judge_n at_o the_o assize_n hold_v at_o chelmsford_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n thomas_n manby_n knight_n high_z sheriff_z of_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a this_o sermon_n at_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o high_a sheriff_n be_v preach_v before_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o great_a assembly_n at_o the_o assize_n and_o whatever_o unkind_a and_o sinistrous_a censure_n in_o this_o nice_a and_o critical_a age_n may_v be_v cast_v upon_o i_o and_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v honest_o design_v by_o i_o in_o service_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o affect_v that_o auditory_a with_o a_o sense_n of_o their_o obligation_n constant_o to_o assert_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o support_n and_o honour_n of_o religion_n among_o we_o and_o to_o allay_v our_o salt_n and_o eager_a difference_n and_o animosity_n in_o what_o be_v impertinent_a thereunto_o to_o dispose_v we_o to_o a_o willingness_n to_o be_v rid_v of_o those_o apple_n of_o strife_n that_o have_v be_v the_o notorious_a occasion_n of_o discord_n and_o contention_n in_o this_o unhappy_o divide_a kingdom_n i_o can_v but_o hope_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o general_a sense_n of_o our_o have_v be_v too_o long_o under_o those_o symptom_n of_o god_n displeasure_n which_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n 9_o 21._o observe_n concern_v the_o jew_n that_o while_n ephraim_n be_v divide_v against_o manasseh_n and_o manasseh_n against_o ephraim_n and_o both_o against_o judah_n god_n anger_n be_v not_o turn_v away_o but_o his_o hand_n be_v stretch_v out_o still_o against_o they_o as_o may_v prepare_v our_o heart_n to_o a_o cheerful_a concurrence_n in_o and_o compliance_n with_o such_o heal_a proposal_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o establish_n among_o we_o a_o christian_a amity_n and_o brotherly_a reconciliation_n i_o have_v humble_a confidence_n that_o this_o which_o be_v my_o end_n in_o preach_v be_v your_o lordship_n and_o worship_n in_o lay_v i_o under_o such_o obligation_n to_o the_o publication_n of_o it_o as_o i_o can_v in_o decency_n decline_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o all_o such_o as_o bear_v good_a will_n to_o zion_n will_v promote_v such_o unite_n method_n that_o all_o single_a and_o narrow_a interest_n may_v give_v place_n to_o that_o of_o common_a christianity_n that_o no_o unchristian_a heat_n and_o contest_v may_v cause_v such_o alienation_n in_o affection_n among_o brethren_n of_o the_o same_o sacred_a family_n as_o for_o trifle_n to_o fall_v out_o in_o their_o way_n to_o their_o father_n house_n but_o that_o we_o may_v all_o consent_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o divine_a end_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v sincere_a devotion_n towards_o god_n sound_a faith_n in_o christ_n holiness_n in_o heart_n and_o life_n humility_n meekness_n brother-love_n and_o charity_n towards_o man_n in_o service_n to_o which_o that_o your_o honour_n and_o worship_n may_v be_v eminent_a in_o your_o respective_a station_n instrumental_o be_v the_o most_o hearty_a prayer_n of_o your_o most_o obedient_a and_o humble_a servant_n ric._n golty_n s._n matthew_n chap._n xiii_o the_o 29_o and_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o 30_o verse_n but_o he_o say_v nay_o lest_o while_o you_o gather_v up_o the_o tare_n you_o root_v up_o also_o the_o wheat_n with_o they_o let_v both_o grow_v up_o together_o until_o the_o harvest_n the_o short_a preface_n will_v be_v a_o unseasonable_a remora_n to_o my_o entry_n into_o that_o spacious_a field_n in_o which_o my_o text_n engage_v my_o travel_n it_o be_v by_o the_o most_o divine_a expositor_n with_o respect_n to_o its_o extent_n style_v the_o world._n i_o shall_v therefore_o observe_v to_o you_o that_o in_o this_o whole_a parable_n of_o the_o tare_n and_o wheat_n our_o bless_a saviour_n do_v first_o describe_v the_o state_n and_o second_o prescribe_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o church_n in_o its_o militancy_n here_o upon_o earth_n in_o the_o first_o of_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o though_o christ_n himself_o the_o seedsman_n though_o he_o sow_v only_o the_o good_a seed_n of_o pure_a and_o divine_a doctrine_n yet_o when_o the_o blade_n spring_v up_o the_o tare_n also_o appear_v though_o the_o church_n be_v style_v here_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n in_o which_o he_o in_o especial_a govern_v yet_o there_o be_v in_o it_o too_o many_o rebellious_a and_o undutiful_a subject_n though_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v the_o house_n of_o god_n in_o which_o by_o his_o grace_n and_o spirit_n he_o particular_o reside_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o void_a of_o ungracious_a and_o disobedient_a servant_n it_o be_v magna_fw-la domus_fw-la dei_fw-la but_o in_o it_o there_o be_v not_o only_a vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o of_o wood_n and_o earth_n some_o to_o honour_n and_o some_o to_o dishonour_v though_o it_o be_v that_o vine_n which_o god_n right_a hand_n have_v plant_v yet_o it_o have_v some_o dead_a and_o infertile_a branch_n that_o this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o this_o world_n be_v not_o only_o the_o purport_n of_o this_o but_o of_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o fold_n consist_v both_o of_o sheep_n and_o goat_n of_o the_o barn_n floor_n have_v both_o wheat_n and_o chaff_n and_o of_o the_o net_n enclose_v fish_n good_a and_o bad_a to_o this_o purpose_n st._n austin_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la say_v perplexae_fw-la sunt_fw-la istae_fw-la dvae_fw-la civitates_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la seculo_fw-la invicemque_fw-la permistae_fw-la the_o city_n of_o god_n and_o the_o city_n of_o satan_n be_v so_o intermix_v in_o this_o world_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v separate_v till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n this_o from_o all_o that_o make_v common_a observation_n command_v such_o a_o universal_a acknowledgement_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o waste_v the_o time_n in_o offer_v further_o enlargement_n upon_o it_o only_o from_o it_o observe_v the_o vnacaccountableness_n of_o the_o separation_n in_o the_o donatist_n of_o old_a and_o some_o other_o of_o late_a from_o the_o visible_a church_n upon_o pretence_n of_o spot_n and_o corruption_n in_o it_o notwithstanding_o which_o we_o be_v to_o be_v firm_a to_o that_o article_n in_o our_o creed_n in_o believe_v one_o holy_a catholic_n church_n denominatio_fw-la sit_v a_o nobiliori_fw-la and_o it_o be_v one_o though_o one_o part_n be_v militant_a here_o on_o earth_n and_o the_o other_o triumphant_a in_o heaven_n it_o must_v be_v here_o in_o a_o state_n of_o imperfection_n it_o be_v at_o the_o great_a harvest_n then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o it_o will_v be_v perfect_a consist_v only_o of_o the_o righteous_a as_o st._n austin_n contra_n donatistas_n tandent_fw-la ipsam_fw-la unam_fw-la &_o sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la nunc_fw-la habere_fw-la mixtos_fw-la malos_fw-la tunc_fw-la non_fw-la habituram_fw-la now_o the_o holy_a church_n have_v a_o mixture_n of_o unholy_a man_n in_o it_o which_o then_o it_o will_v not_o have_v at_o that_o great_a day_n christ_n will_v present_v it_o to_o himself_o without_o spot_n and_o blameless_a then_o only_o the_o wheat_n will_v be_v gather_v into_o his_o barn._n but_o it_o be_v the_o direction_n christ_n give_v in_o this_o place_n that_o be_v the_o most_o seasonable_a and_o useful_a at_o this_o time_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v now_o confine_v my_o discourse_n when_o the_o blade_n spring_v up_o the_o tarc_n also_o appear_v the_o servant_n inquire_v in_o this_o uneasy_a and_o to_o they_o unexpected_a case_n will_v thou_o that_o we_o go_v and_o gather_v they_o up_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o their_o demand_n he_o say_v nay_o etc._n etc._n where_o first_o he_o enter_v his_o denial_n 2._o he_o give_v his_o positive_a sentence_n let_v they_o grow_v up_o together_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o negative_a lest_o while_o you_o gather_v up_o the_o tare_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o positive_a why_o suffer_v in_o their_o growth_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o harvest_n they_o can_v more_o seasonable_o and_o with_o great_a safety_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o wbeat_fw-la then_o i_o will_v say_v to_o the_o reaper_n etc._n etc._n in_o my_o procedure_n upon_o
this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v first_o to_o show_v you_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o tare_n 2._o what_o christ_n intend_v in_o this_o his_o answer_n and_o 3._o to_o accommodate_v the_o whole_a of_o it_o to_o our_o use_n first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o greek_n word_n be_v mention_v only_o in_o this_o place_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o it_o be_v rare_o to_o be_v find_v in_o other_o author_n that_o its_o obscurity_n give_v the_o occasion_n of_o variety_n in_o translation_n of_o it_o the_o frencb_n render_v it_o lolium_fw-la darnel_n and_o theophra_v say_v that_o corn_n do_v sometime_o loliescere_fw-la degenerate_a into_o darnel_n diodate_v think_v it_o some_o particular_a weed_n grow_v among_o corn_n in_o that_o country_n dr._n hammond_n translate_v it_o cockle_n other_o give_v a_o more_o general_a interpretation_n of_o it_o as_o mala_fw-la herba_fw-la &_o planta_fw-la semini_fw-la noxia_fw-la we_o translate_v it_o tare_n by_o which_o may_v be_v understand_v tyne_n or_o a_o sort_n of_o wild_a fitche_n which_o have_v small_a fibrous_a root_n and_o in_o twist_v about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o corn_n suck_v away_o its_o nourishment_n and_o have_v clasper_n in_o the_o branch_n that_o fasten_v upon_o the_o stalk_v depress_n it_o and_o without_o great_a hazard_n to_o it_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o since_o in_o this_o parable_n the_o devil_n be_v the_o sour_a of_o they_o and_o the_o tare_n be_v wicked_a man_n in_o this_o variety_n may_v be_v mean_v as_o in_o our_o marginal_a note_n all_o noisome_a weed_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v noxious_a to_o the_o corn_n and_o particular_o infelix_fw-la lolium_fw-la darnel_n which_o natural_o disaffect_v the_o head_n and_o so_o may_v proper_o de●ote_v man_n err_v in_o judgement_n or_o more_o rank_a and_o unsavoury_a weed_n as_o carlock_n mayweed_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v proper_o describe_v man_n vicious_a in_o their_o life_n such_o as_o walk_v disorderly_a it_o be_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v infest_a with_o they_o both_o infelix_fw-la lolium_fw-la &_o steriles_fw-la dominantur_fw-la avenae_fw-la but_o 2._o what_o do_v christ_n mean_a in_o forbid_v his_o servant_n to_o gather_v these_o up_o and_o in_o suffer_v their_o growth_n till_o the_o harvest_n which_o himself_o be_v the_o expositor_n be_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n first_o negative_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v interpret_v in_o this_o as_o if_o he_o be_v at_o all_o please_v with_o the_o growth_n of_o these_o weed_n it_o will_v undoubted_o be_v most_o grateful_a to_o he_o to_o have_v only_o such_o pure_a grain_n in_o his_o field_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v gather_v into_o his_o barn_n beauxamis_n in_o locum_fw-la docetur_fw-la hic_fw-la non_fw-la quale_fw-la sit_fw-la officium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la sed_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la futura_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la conditio_fw-la we_o be_v advise_v here_o not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o servant_n as_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o field_n yet_o neither_o 2._o do_v christ_n intend_v the_o least_o prohibition_n to_o the_o magistrate_n execution_n of_o justice_n in_o punish_v malefactor_n the_o sword_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bear_v in_o vain_a magistrate_n be_v to_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o evil_a doer_n in_o their_o root_n out_o they_o there_o can_v be_v no_o danger_n but_o altogether_o safety_n to_o the_o wheat_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v let_v alone_o so_o as_o to_o proceed_v in_o impunity_n till_o the_o harvest_n the_o world_n will_v be_v but_o magnum_n la_o trocinium_n or_o a_o circean_a stable_a it_o will_v be_v a_o unclean_a stage_n where_o only_a vice_n and_o villainy_n will_v act_v its_o part_n it_o will_v be_v like_a to_o that_o field_n under_o the_o curse_n of_o job_n 31._o 40._o thistle_n will_v grow_v instead_o of_o wheat_n and_o cockle_n instead_o of_o barley_n or_o like_o solomon_n field_n of_o the_o sluggard_n nothing_o will_v appear_v in_o it_o to_o denominate_v it_o a_o field_n of_o corn_n but_o it_o will_v be_v all_o overgrow_a with_o briar_n and_o thorn_n it_o be_v observable_a christ_n do_v not_o say_v regna_fw-la huius_fw-la mundi_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o this_o world_n but_o regnum_fw-la coeli_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v universal_o interpret_v of_o the_o church_n and_o though_o in_o our_o saviour_n exposition_n of_o it_o it_o be_v style_v the_o world_n yet_o that_o be_v in_o respect_n to_o its_o catholicism_n and_o universality_n as_o disperse_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n according_a to_o the_o prophecy_n of_o it_o it_o extend_v from_o sea_n to_o sea_n and_o christ_n send_v his_o disciple_n to_o all_o nation_n and_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o their_o sound_n be_v go_v into_o all_o the_o world_n it_o be_v proper_o his_o kingdom_n redeem_v by_o his_o blood_n sanctify_a and_o enlighten_v by_o his_o spirit_n and_o will_v at_o last_o be_v present_v to_o himself_o without_o spot_n and_o blemish_n that_o this_o parable_n be_v mean_v not_o of_o a_o civil_a and_o political_a but_o of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a body_n be_v general_o agree_v but_o then_o still_o the_o question_n return_v whether_o our_o saviour_n enter_v his_o noli_fw-la pros_n against_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v 3._o negative_o that_o christ_n here_o intend_v no_o prohibition_n to_o church_n censure_v for_o the_o punish_n of_o offender_n st._n austin_n put_v and_o determine_v this_o case_n thus_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la cum_fw-la seruis_fw-la volentibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d colligere_fw-la dicit_fw-la sinite_fw-la utraque_fw-la crescere_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la messem_fw-la premisit_fw-la causam_fw-la dicens_fw-la ne_fw-fr forte_fw-fr cum_fw-la vultis_fw-la colligere_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eradicetis_fw-la &_o triticum_fw-la ubi_fw-la satis_fw-la ostendit_fw-la tum_fw-la metus_fw-la iste_fw-la non_fw-la subest_fw-la non_fw-la dormiat_fw-la severitas_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la our_o lord_n to_o the_o servant_n appear_v in_o readiness_n to_o gather_v the_o tare_n require_v their_o growth_n together_o till_o the_o harvest_n he_o intimate_v the_o cause_n lest_o with_o they_o you_o root_v up_o also_o the_o wheat_n in_o evidence_n that_o when_o no_o danger_n of_o that_o than_o the_o severity_n of_o discipline_n be_v to_o take_v place_n of_o which_o at_o large_a in_o his_o epistle_n contra_fw-la parmen_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la vincent_n christ_n himself_o decree_v that_o he_o that_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n shall_v be_v as_o a_o heathen_a or_o publican_n and_o the_o apostle_n by_o unquestionable_a authority_n give_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o and_o upon_o hymenus_fw-la and_o alexander_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v a_o undisciplined_a rout_n divest_v of_o power_n necessary_a to_o its_o consistence_n which_o it_o will_v be_v if_o it_o be_v here_o or_o elsewhere_o under_o prohibition_n of_o exercise_v its_o censure_n what_o then_o do_v our_o saviour_n mean_v in_o his_o thus_o express_v himself_o in_o this_o case_n to_o the_o servant_n to_o which_o positive_o first_o in_o general_n he_o expect_v patience_n lenity_n and_o tender_a caution_n in_o eradicate_v those_o tare_n he_o correct_v the_o intemperate_a zeal_n of_o his_o disciple_n in_o who_o he_o foresee_v a_o disposition_n with_o improper_a and_o undue_a severity_n to_o prosecute_v offender_n of_o which_o they_o give_v a_o early_a instance_n in_o demand_v fire_n from_o heaven_n to_o consume_v the_o samaritan_n the_o mind_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o will_v be_v more_o particular_o understand_v by_o consider_v his_o sentence_n first_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o question_n as_o put_v by_o the_o servant_n will_v thou_o that_o we_o go_v and_o gather_v they_o up_o and_o second_o with_o respect_n to_o his_o reason_n why_o not_o lest_o while_o you_o gather_v up_o the_o tare_n you_o root_v up_o the_o wheat_n also_o now_o in_o their_o enquiry_n will_v thou_o that_o we_o go_v and_o gather_v they_o up_o they_o signify_v their_o intent_n of_o a_o sudden_a and_o immediate_a dispatch_n of_o they_o without_o the_o exercise_n of_o due_a patience_n and_o necessary_a consideration_n thus_o chrisost_n in_o matth._n interpret_v the_o servant_n intend_v to_o prosecute_v heretic_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o say_v that_o if_o by_o his_o negative_a they_o have_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o alter_v their_o resolution_n bloodshed_n and_o war_n must_v have_v follow_v all_o over_o the_o world._n the_o word_n in_o the_o original_a for_o gather_v up_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o signify_v not_o so_o much_o a_o single_a collection_n as_o a_o gather_v they_o up_o in_o bundle_n they_o will_v at_o once_o have_v sweep_v away_o these_o tare_n by_o some_o devour_a judgement_n like_o that_o of_o fire_n from_o heaven_n to_o this_o their_o proposition_n christ_n enter_v his_o dissent_n and_o though_o he_o well_o enough_o approve_v of_o the_o thing_n yet_o