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church_n heathen_a let_v publican_n 2,742 5 10.9981 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90523 A defence of church-government, exercised in presbyteriall, classicall, & synodall assemblies; according to the practise of the reformed churches: touching I. The power of a particular eldership, against those that plead for a meere popular government, specially Mr Ainsvvorth in his Animadversion to Mr Clyft. &c. II. The authority of classes and synods, against the patrons of independencie: answering in this poynt Mr Davenport his Apologeticall reply, &c. and Mr Canne his Churches plea, &c, sent forth first by W. Best, and afterwards for this part of it, under the title of Syons prerogative royall. By Iohn Paget, late able and faithfull pastour of the Reformed English Church in Amsterdam. Hereunto is prefixed an advertisement to the Parliament, wherein are inserted some animadversions on the Cheshire Remonstrance against Presbytery: by T.P. Paget, John, d. 1640.; Paget, Thomas, d. 1660. 1641 (1641) Wing P166; Thomason E117_1; ESTC R16734 348,418 298

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elder_n which_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o church_n christ_n fit_o say_v that_o those_o which_o have_v offend_v shall_v then_o at_o length_n be_v bring_v public_o to_o the_o church_n if_o either_o proud_o they_o contemn_v or_o scurrilous_o reject_v private_a admonition_n we_o know_v that_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o jew_n return_v out_o of_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n the_o censure_n of_o manner_n and_o of_o doctrine_n be_v commit_v to_o that_o choose_a council_n which_o they_o call_v sanhedrin_n and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o government_n be_v lawful_a &_o approve_v of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v the_o bridle_n to_o keep_v in_o order_n the_o froward_a &_o untractable_a thus_o have_v he_o full_o express_v himself_o that_o this_o commandment_n of_o christ_n mat._n 18._o be_v no_o new_a rule_n but_o take_v from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n of_o the_o jew_n beza_n in_o like_a manner_n confirm_v this_o interpretation_n say_v 18.17_o say_v annot_n maj_o in_o n._n test_n in_o mat._n 18.17_o this_o power_n &_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o those_o which_o be_v therefore_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n mark_n 5.22_o &_o a_o example_n of_o this_o custom_n be_v find_v joh._n 9.22_o &_o 12.42_o etc._n etc._n and_o speak_v of_o this_o word_n church_n mention_v mat._n 18._o he_o say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o they_o do_v foul_o err_v which_o will_v prove_v from_o this_o place_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o whole_a multitude_n they_o say_v the_o name_n of_o church_n be_v never_o otherwise_o take_v which_o from_o this_o very_a place_n be_v convince_v to_o be_v false_a for_o certain_o it_o appear_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v speak_v as_o of_o the_o jew_n at_o least_o from_o this_o which_o he_o add_v let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n but_o all_o writer_n of_o these_o thing_n do_v testify_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o matter_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o the_o elder_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o always_o wont_a to_o be_v assemble_v and_o certain_o unless_o christ_n have_v apply_v his_o whole_a speech_n unto_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o time_n who_o can_v have_v understand_v what_o he_o speak_v afterward_o again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o add_v this_o sed_fw-la doceo_fw-la aristocratiam_fw-la christianam_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la novum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la institutum_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o teach_v that_o the_o christian_a government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o a_o eldership_n be_v no_o new_a institution_n etc._n etc._n no_o new_a rule_n d._n whitaker_n to_o prove_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n bring_v warrant_n &_o evidence_n not_o only_o from_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o also_o 15._o also_o cont._n 3._o de_fw-fr conc._n qu._n 1._o the_o necess_n council_n c._n 3._o p._n 15._o from_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n and_o from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n of_o the_o jew_n before_o christ_n in_o the_o time_n of_o david_n ezekias_n josias_n &_o other_o godly_a prince_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o hold_v this_o part_n of_o church-government_n not_o to_o be_v a_o new_a ordinance_n but_o a_o practice_n common_a both_o to_o jewish_a &_o to_o christian_a church_n and_o beside_o from_o this_o very_a place_n mat._n 18._o he_o draw_v a_o double_a warrant_n for_o synod_n first_o from_o the_o commandment_n give_v to_o peter_n as_o well_o as_o to_o other_o to_o tell_v the_o church_n vers_fw-la 17._o from_o thence_o he_o argue_v against_o the_o papist_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v judge_v of_o a_o council_n 170._o council_n ibid._n the_o council_n qu._n 5._o c._n 3._o p._n 169._o 170._o if_o say_v he_o every_o particular_a church_n have_v great_a authority_n in_o judgement_n than_o peter_n or_o any_o particular_a man_n then_o much_o more_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o be_v represent_v in_o a_o general_a council_n or_o synod_n herein_o he_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o our_o opposer_n who_o grant_v a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o a_o particular_a church_n but_o none_o to_o any_o synod_n whatsoever_o further_o than_o to_o counsel_n and_o direct_v again_o he_o 3._o he_o ibid._n qu._n 1._o c._n 3._o argue_v from_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n mat._n 18._o where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v meet_v together_o in_o my_o name_n there_o be_o i_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o &_o apply_v that_o sentence_n to_o the_o maintenance_n &_o allowance_n of_o synod_n particular_a or_o general_a junius_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o he_o be_v plentiful_a in_o give_v allowance_n unto_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n so_o he_o derive_v this_o authority_n from_o this_o place_n mat._n 18._o both_o from_o the_o 8._o the_o animadv_n in_o bellarm_n de_fw-fr council_n l._n 2._o c._n 19_o art_n 8._o commandment_n of_o tell_v the_o church_n vers_fw-la 17._o and_o from_o the_o 3._o the_o ibid._n in_o lib._n 1._o c._n 3._o promise_n make_v unto_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n to_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o vers_n 20._o while_o he_o allow_v that_o promise_n allege_v by_o other_o to_o be_v a_o just_a ground_n thereof_o though_o he_o add_v other_o warrant_n also_o and_o further_o speak_v of_o the_o council_n or_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n he_o show_v what_o reference_n it_o have_v unto_o the_o polity_n or_o government_n of_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n he_o say_v that_o which_o 3._o which_o ecclesiast_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 3._o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n call_v the_o synagogue_n that_o christ_n in_o like_a manner_n call_v the_o church_n in_o that_o place_n mat._n 18._o for_o as_o the_o synagogue_n or_o ecclesiastical_a counsel_n be_v a_o certain_a epitome_n of_o the_o church_n so_o also_o be_v the_o presbytery_n mr_n cartwright_n above_o many_o other_o be_v very_o pregnant_a in_o give_v plain_a testimony_n that_o this_o rule_n of_o discipline_n be_v no_o new_a ordinance_n and_o this_o for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o rule_n in_o special_a which_o be_v most_o controversall_a he_o dispute_v about_o the_o interpretation_n of_o mat._n 18._o say_v 2._o say_v first_o reply_v to_o d._n whitg_n p._n 176._o edit_n 2._o it_o be_v command_v of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n when_o a_o brother_n do_v not_o profit_n by_o these_o two_o warning_n it_o shall_v be_v tell_v the_o church_n now_o i_o will_v ask_v who_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o church_n here_o if_o he_o say_v by_o the_o church_n be_v mean_v all_o the_o people_n than_o i_o will_v ask_v how_o a_o man_n can_v convenient_o complain_v to_o all_o the_o whole_a congregation_n or_o how_o can_v the_o whole_a congregation_n convenient_o meet_v to_o decide_v of_o this_o matter_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o people_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o excommunication_n as_o shall_v be_v note_v hereafter_o but_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o far_o come_v he_o must_v first_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o admonition_n of_o the_o church_n or_o ever_o they_o can_v proceed_v so_o far_o well_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o people_n that_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o church_n who_o be_v it_o then_o show_v that_o by_o the_o church_n one_o person_n alone_o can_v be_v mean_v he_o conclude_v see_v then_o that_o the_o church_n here_o be_v neither_o the_o whole_a congregation_n nor_o the_o pastor_n alone_o it_o follow_v that_o by_o the_o church_n here_o he_o mean_v the_o pastor_n with_o the_o ancient_n or_o elder_n or_o else_o who_o can_v he_o mean_v and_o as_o for_o this_o manner_n of_o speech_n wherein_o by_o the_o church_n be_v understand_v the_o chief_a governor_n &_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v oftentimes_o use_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o the_o which_o our_o saviour_n borrow_v this_o manner_n of_o speak_v for_o instance_n he_o allege_v exo._n 4.29_o 30._o jos_n 20.4_o 6._o 1._o chr._n 13.2_o 4._o etc._n etc._n after_o this_o he_o be_v yet_o more_o plain_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o censure_n say_v 183._o say_v ibid._n p._n 183._o now_o that_o this_o charge_n of_o excommunication_n belong_v not_o unto_o one_o or_o to_o the_o minister_n but_o chief_o to_o the_o eldership_n &_o pastor_n it_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o admonition_n allege_v out_o of_o s._n matth._n c._n 18.17_o which_o place_n i_o have_v prove_v before_o to_o be_v necessary_o understand_v of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o further_o in_o the_o same_o place_n it_o may_v be_v the_o clearly_o understand_v that_o the_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n have_v the_o chief_a stroke_n in_o this_o excommunication_n if_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o be_v the_o polity_n or_o discipline_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o synagogue_n from_o whence_o our_o saviour_n christ_n take_v this_o and_o translate_v it_o unto_o
to_o choose_v a_o bishop_n which_o be_v send_v thither_o as_o a_o ambassador_n in_o the_o embassage_n of_o god_n it_o may_v be_v grant_v unto_o they_o to_o glorify_v god_n in_o their_o meeting_n together_o he_o speak_v there_o not_o of_o choose_v a_o bishop_n to_o minister_v in_o their_o own_o church_n but_o of_o choose_v one_o to_o be_v their_o deputy_n to_o travel_v unto_o the_o synod_n or_o meeting_n in_o antiochia_n for_o settle_v of_o order_n in_o that_o church_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o move_v they_o the_o more_o he_o show_v what_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o such_o case_n viz._n that_o always_o the_o neighbour_n church_n do_v send_v bishop_n and_o some_o of_o they_o elder_n and_o deacon_n again_o write_v upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n unto_o polycarpus_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n he_o say_v 98._o say_v epist_n ad_fw-la polyc._n p._n 97_o 98._o it_o be_v meet_v to_o gather_v a_o synod_n comely_a in_o the_o lord_n and_o choose_v some_o dear_o belove_v and_o diligent_a person_n which_o may_v be_v call_v theodromos_n or_o one_o that_o shall_v run_v for_o god_n who_o may_v travel_v into_o syria_n and_o thereby_o celebrate_v their_o diligent_a love_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n and_o use_v many_o argument_n to_o commend_v that_o business_n unto_o he_o as_o the_o work_n of_o god_n he_o intreat_v polycarpus_n that_o he_o will_v write_v unto_o other_o church_n that_o they_o will_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o they_o which_o be_v able_a will_v send_v man_n to_o travel_v on_o foot_n that_o other_o will_v send_v their_o letter_n to_o be_v convey_v by_o such_o as_o polycarpus_n shall_v send_v thither_o from_o these_o testimony_n of_o ignatius_n mr_n parker_n 356._o parker_n pol._n ecc._n l._n 3._o c._n 24._o p._n 356._o conclude_v that_o in_o those_o time_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n with_o we_o neighbour_fw-mi church_n be_v combine_v together_o as_o it_o be_v classical_o for_o the_o mutual_a communication_n of_o office_n and_o whereas_o d._n bilson_n 7._o bilson_n perpet_n gou._n c._n 7._o confess_v that_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o that_o time_n if_o any_o church_n be_v toss_v with_o wave_n of_o discord_n that_o neighbour_n church_n round_o about_o do_v send_v a_o bishop_n elder_a or_o deacon_n for_o appease_v that_o tempest_n mr_n parker_n infer_v just_o thereupon_o if_o neighbour_n church_n have_v right_a or_o authority_n in_o compound_v of_o strife_n why_o not_o also_o in_o moderate_v of_o election_n his_o conclusion_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v let_v this_o very_a right_n in_o compound_v strife_n be_v a_o sufficient_a authorization_n for_o our_o class_n thus_o than_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o ignatius_n be_v not_o direct_o with_o mr_n can_n as_o he_o boast_v but_o his_o meaning_n have_v be_v manifest_o pervert_v contrary_a to_o his_o word_n tertullian_n that_o be_v next_o allege_v though_o misalledge_v c._n 29._o be_v put_v for_o c._n 39_o relate_v the_o manner_n of_o christian_a assembly_n in_o his_o time_n say_v in_o effect_n 39_o effect_n apol._n c._n 39_o they_o come_v together_o into_o the_o congregation_n it_n be_v not_o say_v into_o one_o congregation_n as_o mr_n c._n allege_v it_o for_o to_o pray_v unto_o god_n for_o to_o rehearse_v the_o divine_a scripture_n and_o with_o holy_a word_n you_o nourish_v faith_n stir_v up_o hope_n and_o fasten_v confidence_n and_o they_o use_v exhortation_n reproof_n and_o divine_a censure_n i_o answer_v i._o though_o particular_a church_n meet_v together_o for_o such_o end_n this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o deputy_n of_o those_o same_o church_n may_v meet_v together_o in_o synod_n for_o their_o mutual_a assistance_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o more_o weighty_a and_o difficult_a cause_n it_o follow_v not_o because_o several_a congregation_n have_v their_o due_a power_n that_o therefore_o the_o power_n of_o class_n be_v a_o undue_a power_n ii_o that_o tertullian_n himself_o intend_v no_o such_o thing_n it_o appear_v evident_o by_o the_o great_a approbation_n and_o commendation_n which_o he_o give_v unto_o synod_n in_o say_v 13_o say_v de_fw-fr jejunüs_fw-la advers._fw-la psychi_n c._n 13_o the_o appoint_a synod_n be_v keep_v through_o the_o country_n of_o graecia_n in_o certain_a place_n out_o of_o all_o the_o church_n whereby_o both_o the_o deep_o or_o more_o difficult_a matter_n be_v handle_v in_o common_a &_o by_o that_o representation_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a flock_n they_o be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a reverence_n he_o allege_v the_o word_n of_o origen_n write_v much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 7._o purpose_n in_o jos_n hom._n 7._o such_o as_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o three_o place_n for_o sin_n unto_o the_o congregation_n if_o they_o stand_v obstinate_a by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v excommunication_n from_o the_o body_n the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n and_o then_o in_o his_o own_o word_n he_o say_v 90._o say_v ch._n pl._n p._n 90._o observe_v here_o he_o say_v not_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v carry_v to_o a_o classis_fw-la and_o there_o first_o determine_v etc._n etc._n but_o name_n only_o the_o congregation_n and_o elder_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o superior_a judicatorie_a assembly_n it_o be_v likely_a he_o will_v have_v omit_v it_o and_o mention_v a_o subordinate_a and_o inferior_a one_o answ._n i._n the_o word_n which_o they_o allege_v in_o another_o letter_n in_o origen_n name_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v his_o speech_n verbatim_o describe_v be_v not_o his_o word_n he_o neither_o speak_v of_o man_n bring_v unto_o the_o church_n nor_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o of_o elder_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n he_o show_v how_o all_o the_o people_n may_v be_v pollute_v by_o the_o sin_n of_o one_o man_n when_o the_o brieft_n which_o rule_v the_o people_n be_v unmindful_a of_o priestly_a severity_n do_v not_o rebuke_v nor_o take_v away_o evil_a from_o they_o nor_o make_v he_o as_o a_o publican_n and_o heathen_a which_o have_v despise_v the_o admonition_n of_o the_o church_n but_o not_o in_o such_o word_n and_o form_n of_o speech_n as_o mr_n can_n feign_v ii_o all_o that_o origen_n there_o speak_v be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o classical_a government_n all_o that_o he_o there_o require_v be_v daily_a perform_v by_o the_o church_n among_o we_o which_o stand_v under_o the_o government_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n obstinate_a offender_n have_v their_o name_n and_o offence_n divers_a time_n publish_v before_o the_o whole_a congregation_n be_v with_o the_o consent_n thereof_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o eldership_n go_v before_o iii_o if_o origen_n in_o his_o writing_n have_v express_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n it_o have_v be_v of_o no_o great_a weight_n against_o the_o general_a judgement_n of_o other_o ancient_a father_n the_o rather_o see_v his_o writing_n be_v reject_v and_o condemn_v by_o so_o many_o especial_o by_o epiphanius_n and_o hieronie_n the_o author_n hereafter_o allege_v by_o mr_n can_n and_o see_v how_o vain_a many_o of_o his_o gloss_n be_v even_o touch_v this_o point_n speak_v of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n mat._n 16._o he_o there_o tell_v we_o of_o many_o key_n to_o open_v several_a gate_n in_o heaven_n that_o 16._o that_o orig_n in_o mat._n 16._o tempérance_n be_v one_o key_n to_o open_v the_o gate_n of_o temperance_n in_o heaven_n that_o justice_n be_v another_o key_n to_o open_v another_o gate_n and_o so_o for_o all_o other_o virtue_n and_o afterward_o expound_v the_o promise_n make_v matt._n 18.18_o touch_a bind_a and_o lose_v in_o heaven_n &_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o promise_n make_v unto_o peter_n mat._n 16.19_o because_o a_o word_n of_o the_o plural_a number_n be_v use_v in_o the_o promise_n to_o peter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o coelis_fw-la and_o to_o other_o a_o word_n of_o the_o singular_a number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o coelo_fw-la origen_n from_o thence_o 18._o thence_o idem_fw-la in_o mat._n 18._o teach_v we_o this_o doctrine_n that_o peter_n do_v bind_v and_o loose_v in_o all_o heaven_n whereas_o some_o other_o do_v but_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o one_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v look_v how_o much_o better_o he_o be_v that_o bind_v by_o so_o much_o be_v he_o that_o be_v bind_v bind_v in_o more_o than_o one_o heaven_n and_o by_o how_o much_o better_o he_o be_v that_o lose_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o bless_a be_v he_o that_o be_v loose_v because_o he_o be_v loose_v in_o all_o the_o heaven_n such_o be_v many_o of_o the_o interpretation_n of_o origen_n iv_o as_o mr_n can_n misalledge_v origen_n to_o impugn_v the_o authority_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n so_o other_o more_o learned_a &_o judicious_a writer_n allege_v he_o
say_v if_o thy_o brother_n sin_n against_o thou_o etc._n etc._n so_o have_v moses_n do_v before_o thou_o shall_v not_o hate_v thy_o brother_n in_o thy_o heart_n etc._n etc._n as_o christ_n require_v not_o only_o a_o simple_a tell_n of_o the_o fault_n but_o a_o 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d convince_a of_o the_o offendor_n so_o have_v moses_n teach_v israel_n before_o tochiach_n before_o hocheach_v tochiach_n thorough_o to_o reprove_v or_o convince_v and_o not_o to_o suffer_v sin_n upon_o a_o brother_n mat._n 18.15_o with_o leu._n 19.17_o as_o christ_n in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o encourage_v unto_o this_o duty_n propound_v the_o win_n of_o a_o brother_n so_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n show_v how_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o righteous_a be_v a_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o how_o the_o wise_a do_v win_v soul_n prov._n 11.30_o thus_o far_o it_o be_v no_o new_a rule_n the_o second_o degree_n of_o admonition_n be_v with_o witness_n if_o he_o hear_v thou_o not_o take_v with_o thou_o one_o or_o two_o more_o that_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n every_o word_n may_v be_v establish_v mat._n 18.16_o this_o be_v express_o take_v from_o &_o ground_v upon_o the_o policy_n of_o moses_n who_o prescribe_v the_o same_o order_n for_o israel_n deut._n 19.15_o hitherto_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o same_o rule_n the_o three_o degree_n of_o admonition_n be_v by_o the_o church_n be_v complain_v unto_o and_o tell_v of_o the_o offence_n mat._n 18.17_o this_o admonition_n be_v also_o observe_v in_o israel_n when_o as_o the_o church_n or_o those_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n which_o represent_v the_o church_n either_o in_o synagogue_n or_o as_o occasion_n require_v in_o superior_a judicatories_n do_v teach_v inform_v and_o admonish_v offender_n before_o they_o give_v sentence_n of_o their_o obstinacy_n and_o presumption_n deut._n 17.9_o 10_o 11._o 2._o chron._n 19.10_o herein_o likewise_o the_o same_o rule_n be_v prescribe_v and_o the_o word_n thus_o due_o speak_v in_o his_o place_n or_o ophnan_o or_o gnal_n ophnan_o on_o the_o wheel_n of_o order_n in_o divers_a degree_n of_o admonition_n that_o it_o may_v run_v and_o prevail_v be_v like_o apple_n of_o gold_n in_o picture_n of_o silver_n prov._n 25.11_o the_o censure_n which_o follow_v upon_o the_o contempt_n of_o these_o admonition_n be_v excommunication_n or_o rejection_n of_o the_o obstinate_a offender_n mat._n 18.17_o this_o be_v no_o new_a kind_n of_o censure_n see_v excommunication_n be_v also_o a_o ancient_a ordinance_n a_o part_n of_o that_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n yea_o describe_v by_o the_o same_o phrase_n of_o ●●tting_v off_o exod._n 12.19_o num._n 15.30_o 31._o which_o be_v also_o use_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n gal._n 5.12_o as_o in_o israel_n they_o have_v a_o censure_n of_o separate_n from_o the_o congregation_n ezra_n 10.8_o so_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o a_o equivalent_a phrase_n the_o like_a judgement_n be_v signify_v by_o denounce_v some_o to_o be_v accurse_v anathema_n or_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n gal._n 1.9_o and_o even_o in_o this_o text_n mat._n 18.17_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n be_v describe_v by_o declare_v man_n to_o be_v as_o heathen_n &_o publican_n there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o manifest_a allusion_n and_o respect_n unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o a_o commandment_n of_o the_o same_o order_n for_o avoid_v the_o obstinate_a by_o deny_v civil_a communion_n of_o eat_v &_o drink_v with_o excommunicate_n as_o they_o do_v unto_o the_o publican_n mat._n 9.11_o luk._n 15.2_o and_o both_o religious_a &_o civil_a communion_n both_o in_o public_a &_o private_a as_o they_o do_v unto_o the_o heathen_a act._n 11.2_o 3._o &_o 21.28_o 29._o neither_o can_v this_o rule_n be_v well_o understand_v without_o knowledge_n of_o the_o present_a practice_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o this_o behalf_n the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o censure_n be_v describe_v in_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n by_o a_o threefold_a testimony_n and_o promise_n 1._o that_o this_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n give_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v ratify_v in_o heaven_n either_o for_o bind_v or_o lose_v mat._n 18.18_o and_o so_o moses_n set_v life_n and_o death_n blessing_n and_o curse_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n before_o israel_n call_v heaven_n &_o earth_n to_o record_v for_o confirmation_n to_o bind_v they_o to_o reverence_v those_o ordinance_n of_o god_n deut._n 30.19_o &_o 4.26_o 2._o as_o solomon_n under_o the_o law_n at_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n do_v by_o his_o prayer_n confirm_v israel_n in_o hope_n of_o have_v their_o prayer_n to_o ascend_v from_o earth_n to_o heaven_n 1._o king_n 8.30_o 31_o 32._o so_o christ_n here_o promise_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o those_o which_o agree_v touch_v any_o thing_n on_o earth_n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o heaven_n vers_fw-la 19_o 3._o as_o josaphat_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o judaical_a policy_n encourage_v the_o judge_n with_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n presence_n &_o assistance_n that_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v with_o they_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v with_o the_o good_a 2._o chron._n 19.6_o 11._o so_o here_o christ_n to_o encourage_v his_o servant_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o order_n promise_v his_o presence_n to_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o two_o or_o three_o gather_v together_o in_o his_o name_n vers_fw-la 20._o thus_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o enumeration_n of_o all_o the_o several_a part_n of_o this_o rule_n compare_v with_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a rule_n though_o there_o be_v many_o other_o ceremonial_a and_o temporary_a ordinance_n in_o the_o law_n for_o the_o purge_n of_o sin_n and_o uncleanness_n yet_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v this_o rule_n mat._n 18._o there_o be_v no_o new_a order_n prescribe_v herein_o here_o be_v nothing_o specify_v which_o be_v not_o teach_v before_o even_o those_o witness_n before_o allege_a by_o mr_n can_n and_o before_o he_o by_o mr_n ainsw_n do_v testify_v the_o same_o they_o and_o other_o the_o most_o excellent_a servant_n of_o god_n the_o star_n of_o the_o church_n subscribe_v unto_o this_o truth_n and_o bear_v witness_n with_o we_o unto_o this_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n and_o argue_v divers_a way_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o class_n &_o synod_n from_o this_o place_n mat._n 18._o and_o special_o in_o this_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a rule_n calvine_n speak_v of_o this_o rule_n and_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n prescribe_v therein_o say_v plain_o 4._o plain_o instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 11._o §_o 2._o &_o 4._o christus_fw-la nihil_fw-la hîc_fw-la novum_fw-la instituit_fw-la etc._n etc._n christ_n here_o institute_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o follow_v the_o custom_n always_o observe_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n whereby_o he_o signify_v that_o the_o church_n can_v not_o want_v the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n which_o have_v be_v from_o the_o beginning_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o he_o also_o apply_v unto_o the_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v in_o synod_n when_o he_o write_v 2._o write_v ibid._n c._n 9_o §_o 2._o if_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n be_v from_o the_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o clear_a promise_n extant_a then_o in_o this_o sentence_n of_o christ_n where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o my_o name_n there_o be_o i_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o mat._n 18.20_o again_o in_o his_o exposition_n of_o those_o word_n tell_v the_o church_n he_o say_v 18.17_o say_v harm_n evang._n in_o mat._n 18.17_o the_o quaestion_n be_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n for_o paul_n command_v that_o the_o incestuous_a corinthian_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v not_o by_o any_o choice_n number_n but_o by_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o godly_a 1._o cor._n 5.5_o 6._o and_o therefore_o it_o may_v seem_v probable_a that_o the_o judgement_n be_v here_o refer_v unto_o all_o the_o people_n but_o because_o there_o be_v then_o no_o church_n which_o have_v give_v the_o name_n unto_o christ_n nor_o such_o a_o manner_n appoint_v but_o that_o the_o lord_n speak_v as_o of_o a_o usual_a and_o receive_a custom_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o he_o allude_v unto_o the_o order_n of_o the_o old_a church_n even_o as_o in_o other_o place_n also_o he_o apply_v his_o speech_n unto_o the_o know_a custom_n etc._n etc._n so_o therefore_o he_o now_o have_v respect_n unto_o the_o form_n of_o discipline_n which_o be_v receive_v among_o the_o jew_n because_o it_o will_v have_v be_v absurd_a to_o propound_v the_o judgement_n of_o a_o church_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o moreover_o see_v the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v now_o in_o the_o
church_n which_o be_v the_o title_n then_o give_v unto_o the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n and_o his_o word_n of_o have_v as_o a_o publican_n &_o heathen_a do_v manifest_o prove_v he_o mean_v to_o speak_v according_a to_o their_o custom_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o also_o in_o his_o 276._o his_o s._n theol_n l._n 7._o c._n 7._o p._n 276._o general_a description_n of_o a_o presbytery_n comprehend_v under_o it_o as_o well_o the_o government_n of_o many_o church_n by_o synod_n as_o of_o one_o particular_a church_n by_o the_o eldership_n thereof_o for_o the_o proof_n and_o warrant_v of_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o he_o allege_v this_o rule_n mat._n 18.18_o even_o as_o he_o do_v other_o place_n take_v from_o the_o jewish_a policy_n under_o the_o law_n mr_n brightman_n when_o he_o show_v that_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n have_v appoint_v a_o more_o accurate_a order_n for_o remove_v all_o of_o less_o offence_n then_o that_o which_o the_o pharisee_n observe_v who_o corrupt_v the_o law_n with_o their_o erroneous_a gloss_n condemn_v grosser_n sin_n as_o murder_n and_o neglect_v lesser_a transgression_n yet_o for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o judicatorie_a he_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o former_a writer_n do_v witness_v to_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o jew_n policy_n when_o as_o he_o thus_o describe_v it_o 4._o it_o comment_fw-fr in_o cant._n cap._n 4._o the_o synedrion_fw-mi be_v a_o senate_n of_o elder_n watch_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o that_o congregation_n over_o which_o they_o be_v set_v in_o thing_n that_o belong_v unto_o manner_n &_o christian_a honesty_n which_o senate_n because_o it_o represent_v the_o state_n or_o etc._n or_o quoniam_fw-la vicem_fw-la sustineat_fw-la etc._n etc._n bear_v the_o place_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n be_v call_v of_o christ_n himself_o the_o church_n say_v tell_v the_o church_n mat._n 18.17_o and_o of_o paul_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o eldership_n 1._o tim._n 4.14_o and_o again_o in_o the_o next_o leaf_n show_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o text_n matth._n 18.15_o etc._n etc._n only_o remember_v thence_o that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o the_o whole_a congregation_n but_o a_o synedrion_fw-mi or_o senate_n of_o certain_a choose_a person_n and_o for_o aught_o that_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o this_o his_o exposition_n it_o be_v no_o new_a rule_n but_o a_o renew_n and_o confirm_v of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v of_o old_a prescribe_v unto_o israel_n mr_n parker_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n whereby_o many_o particular_a church_n be_v combine_v &_o unite_v together_o argue_v also_o from_o mat._n 18._o and_o that_o after_o a_o double_a manner_n for_o first_o to_o show_v withal_o that_o the_o right_a manner_n and_o form_n of_o combination_n do_v consist_v in_o a_o mutual_a obligation_n of_o church_n without_o subjection_n unto_o the_o rule_n or_o dominion_n of_o any_o one_o he_o reason_n thus_o 331_o thus_o polit._n eccles_n l._n 3._o c._n 22._o p._n 331_o let_v we_o go_v to_o the_o very_a fountain_n of_o combination_n which_o as_o chamierus_n say_v well_o be_v find_v in_o mat._n 18._o because_o many_o church_n be_v combine_v together_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o prime_a church_n viz._n particular_a congregation_n do_v grow_v together_o in_o their_o member_n into_o one_o frame_n and_o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o form_n of_o this_o combination_n &_o come_v together_o be_v note_v in_o those_o word_n in_o my_o name_n and_o if_o they_o agree_v together_o mat._n 18._o v._n 19_o 20._o thus_o he_o derive_v the_o combination_n of_o church_n from_o their_o mutual_a consent_n &_o agreement_n and_o hence_o it_o may_v appear_v further_o that_o as_o member_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v unite_v together_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o mutual_a consent_n not_o only_o for_o counsel_n &_o advise_v but_o also_o for_o the_o censure_a &_o judge_v of_o their_o offence_n and_o this_o without_o superiority_n of_o one_o member_n above_o another_o so_o by_o the_o like_a bond_n of_o mutual_a consent_n many_o church_n be_v also_o unite_v not_o only_o for_o counsel_n but_o for_o the_o mutual_a censure_v &_o decide_v of_o one_o another_o cause_n and_o this_o without_o superiority_n of_o any_o one_o church_n above_o the_o rest_n otherwise_o also_o how_o can_v he_o have_v apply_v these_o thing_n as_o he_o do_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n wherein_o such_o authority_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n be_v exercise_v second_o whereas_o d._n whitgift_n &_o other_o dispute_v against_o the_o class_n &_o presbytery_n of_o scotland_n &_o the_o low-countries_n where_o the_o fault_n and_o cause_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v judge_v &_o censure_v and_o ask_v for_o scripture_n to_o prove_v and_o justify_v such_o a_o order_n of_o government_n mr_n parker_n in_o defence_n of_o they_o beside_o other_o answer_n &_o proof_n allege_v this_o place_n matt._n 18._o for_o the_o warrant_v thereof_o and_o say_v 355._o say_v polit._n eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 24._o p._n 355._o this_o proceed_n from_o a_o eldership_n to_o a_o classis_fw-la from_o a_o classis_fw-la to_o a_o synod_n be_v found_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n matt._n 18.17_o by_o proportion_n on_o this_o manner_n he_o command_v that_o from_o the_o admonition_n of_o one_o be_v despise_v man_n proceed_v unto_o the_o admonition_n of_o two_o or_o three_o if_o that_o be_v contemn_v unto_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o eldership_n if_o that_o be_v despise_v unto_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n therefore_o why_o not_o from_o one_o whole_a church_n unto_o many_o in_o a_o classis_fw-la &_o again_o from_o many_o in_o a_o classis_fw-la unto_o yet_o more_o in_o a_o synod_n and_o have_v lay_v this_o just_a foundation_n he_o reprove_v the_o opposite_n further_o from_o the_o confession_n of_o some_o of_o they_o contradict_v the_o other_o ibidem_fw-la other_o ibidem_fw-la both_o sutlive_n &_o downam_n do_v interpret_v the_o church_n mat._n 18._o to_o be_v either_o a_o consistory_n or_o a_o synod_n behold_v therefore_o by_o the_o judgement_n even_o of_o hierachicall_a man_n themselves_o a_o manifest_a commandment_n of_o christ_n for_o classical_a assembly_n for_o what_o be_v not_o the_o classis_fw-la a_o certain_a kind_n of_o synod_n zepperus_n have_v speak_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n or_o government_n in_o the_o judaical_a church_n show_v how_o the_o same_o be_v continue_v when_o he_o say_v 198.199_o say_v polit._n eccl._n l._n 1._o c._n 16._o p._n 198.199_o this_o administration_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n christ_n also_o establish_v and_o make_v to_o be_v perpetual_a mat._n 18.15_o etc._n etc._n gersom_a bucerus_n that_o excellent_a and_o worthy_a servant_n of_o god_n who_o have_v give_v so_o full_a a_o answer_n to_o d._n downam_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o discipline_n practise_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n be_v as_o full_a in_o this_o point_n that_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n mat._n 18._o be_v no_o new_a rule_n he_o maintain_v that_o 182._o that_o dissert_n de_fw-fr gubern_n eccl_n p._n 182._o the_o form_n of_o the_o sacred_a polity_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n aught_o to_o be_v frame_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n polity_n to_o this_o end_n he_o 48._o he_o ibid._n p._n 48._o bring_v the_o testimony_n of_o many_o learned_a writer_n witness_v with_o he_o unto_o the_o same_o truth_n philip_n melanchthon_n as_o he_o be_v there_o allege_a by_o he_o show_v what_o order_n of_o discipline_n be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n in_o those_o word_n tell_v the_o church_n mat._n 18._o say_v 15._o say_v p._n melan_n comment_n in_o 1._o cor._n 15._o this_o custom_n be_v not_o first_o institute_v of_o the_o messiah_n but_o be_v the_o old_a manner_n of_o the_o leviticall_a priest_n who_o in_o their_o place_n maintain_v the_o discipline_n by_o such_o judgement_n though_o they_o have_v also_o other_o political_a judgement_n &_o punishment_n victorinus_n strigelius_n cite_v also_o by_o he_o speak_v in_o like_a manner_n 18._o manner_n hypom_n in_o n._n t._n in_o mat._n 18._o a_o new_a form_n of_o judgement_n be_v not_o institute_v in_o this_o place_n but_o the_o old_a manner_n be_v repeat_v deliver_v from_o the_o first_o father_n the_o step_n whereof_o have_v always_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n pezelius_n have_v express_v the_o form_n of_o government_n in_o israel_n write_v thus_o 7.8.690_o thus_o argum._n &_o resp_n theol._n part_n 7.8.690_o according_a to_o this_o example_n of_o the_o old_a polity_n almost_o the_o same_o order_n of_o judgement_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n etc._n etc._n musculus_fw-la 5._o musculus_fw-la loc._n con_v de_fw-fr eccl._n c._n 5._o &_o aretius_n excom_n aretius_n problen_n tom._n 2._o loc_fw-la de_fw-fr excom_n be_v likewise_o bring_v in_o by_o he_o as_o derive_v &_o describe_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n matth._n 18._o from_o
that_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o they_o yet_o that_o they_o of_o geneva_n do_v allow_v the_o use_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n mr_n parker_n have_v there_o manifest_v from_o their_o writing_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o adversary_n and_o it_o do_v also_o appear_v by_o their_o practice_n while_o their_o joint_a presbytery_n do_v not_o great_o differ_v from_o a_o classis_fw-la but_o to_o speak_v proper_o it_o be_v not_o a_o classis_fw-la and_o to_o speak_v true_o they_o be_v not_o the_o first_o that_o have_v approve_v and_o practise_v such_o kind_n of_o combine_a government_n but_o jest_n mr_n c._n shall_v seem_v to_o urge_v we_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o these_o author_n behold_v what_o proof_n he_o add_v to_o this_o purpose_n i._o c._n touch_v these_o assertion_n i_o can_v see_v how_o mr_n paget_n or_o any_o other_o be_v able_a to_o disproove_v they_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o side_n that_o in_o the_o first_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n minister_n and_o brethren_n of_o sundry_a congregation_n meet_v sometime_o to_o confer_v mutual_o together_o of_o common_a church-affaire_n yet_o so_o as_o every_o particular_a congregation_n have_v always_o as_o the_o century_n 391._o century_n cent._n l._n 2._o c._n 4._o p._n 391._o write_v power_n and_o authority_n in_o themselves_o to_o choose_v their_o officer_n reject_v heretic_n excommunicate_a offender_n and_o the_o like_a answ._n 1_o there_o be_v nothing_o here_o say_v to_o prove_v the_o foresay_a assertion_n but_o what_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o false_a supposition_n which_o the_o authour-hath_a before_o etc._n before_o pag._n 30.156_o 157_o 164_o etc._n etc._n often_o discover_v viz._n that_o particular_a congregation_n have_v not_o still_o their_o power_n &_o authority_n in_o election_n and_o censure_n when_o they_o be_v combine_v with_o other_o &_o subject_n to_o the_o power_n belong_v to_o such_o combination_n for_o their_o direction_n &_o correction_n in_o case_n they_o offend_v mr_n c._n leave_v this_o without_o proof_n the_o assertion_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o maintain_v be_v in_o like_a manner_n leave_v without_o defence_n for_o aught_o he_o have_v here_o say_v ii_o the_o magdeburgenses_n never_o understand_v that_o the_o consociation_n of_o church_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o defendant_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o that_o power_n which_o they_o have_v in_o themselves_o as_o have_v be_v show_v 175._o show_v p._n 173.174_o 175._o before_o out_o of_o other_o place_n of_o the_o same_o author_n according_a to_o which_o the_o place_n here_o quote_v must_v be_v explain_v where_o they_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o of_o particular_a congregation_n consider_v in_o themselves_o without_o exclude_v their_o confederacy_n with_o other_o for_o their_o mutual_a help_n in_o judge_v and_o decide_v of_o cause_n i._o c._n so_o again_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n next_o after_o we_o read_v in_o eusebius_n 19_o eusebius_n l._n 3._o c._n 22._o l._n 5._o c._n 16._o l._n 3._o c._n 19_o iraeneus_n 1.2.3_o iraeneus_n l._n 3._o c._n 1.2.3_o nicephorus_n 23._o nicephorus_n l._n 4._o c._n 23._o and_o other_o that_o neighbour_n minister_n come_v often_o together_o when_o there_o be_v any_o dangerous_a error_n broach_v or_o weighty_a point_n to_o be_v determine_v serve_v for_o general_a good_a but_o this_o they_o do_v of_o liberty_n not_o of_o duty_n partly_o to_o preserve_v mutual_a society_n as_o zipperus_n 7._o zipperus_n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o say_v &_o partly_o that_o they_o may_v hereby_o be_v the_o more_o able_a to_o resist_v adversary_n as_o mr_n parker_n 330._o parker_n eccl._n pol._n p._n 329_o 330._o say_v answ._n his_o quotation_n here_o as_o they_o use_v to_o be_v be_v either_o misprint_v or_o impertinent_a howbeit_o the_o thing_n themselves_o for_o which_o they_o be_v allege_v may_v easy_o be_v grant_v but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o synod_n or_o meeting_n of_o minister_n hold_v in_o that_o age_n do_v not_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o determine_v of_o weighty_a point_n and_o decide_v of_o controversy_n if_o so_o be_v they_o do_v which_o can_v be_v deny_v see_v as_o have_v be_v 186._o be_v prof._n leyd_n censur_n confess_v remonstr_n pref._n §_o 14._o vedel_n de_fw-mi arcan_a armin_n l._n 2._o c._n 6._o p._n 186._o note_v against_o the_o arminian_o such_o a_o decide_n of_o ecclesiastical_a controversy_n be_v use_v in_o all_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o ancient_a orthodox_n church_n than_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o those_o time_n have_v give_v testimony_n unto_o such_o synod_n as_o be_v here_o maintain_v but_o to_o avoid_v this_o conclusion_n mr_n c._n put_v in_o this_o shift_n which_o we_o must_v take_v upon_o his_o own_o credit_n say_v this_o they_o do_v of_o liberty_n not_o of_o duty_n but_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v this_o evasion_n 1._o the_o oppose_v of_o dangerous_a error_n the_o preserve_n of_o mutual_a society_n and_o seek_v help_n for_o the_o resist_n of_o adversary_n the_o thing_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v necessary_a duty_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v do_v of_o duty_n and_o not_o of_o liberty_n 78._o see_v before_o p._n 78._o man_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o performance_n itself_o though_o there_o may_v be_v liberty_n use_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o circumstance_n 11._o mr_n parker_n say_v express_o in_o the_o very_a place_n here_o cite_v by_o mr_n c._n that_o 329._o that_o de_fw-fr pol._n eccl._n l._n 3._o p._n 329._o the_o ground_n of_o the_o combination_n of_o church_n be_v the_o duty_n of_o maintain_v mutual_a society_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o bond_n of_o mutual_a help_n which_o moses_n mention_v num._n 32.6_o where_o the_o reubenites_n and_o gadites_n be_v urge_v to_o their_o duty_n not_o leave_v to_o their_o liberty_n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o tell_v we_o his_o opinion_n touch_v the_o limit_n of_o synodall_n action_n to_o wit_n that_o 95._o that_o ch._n pl._n p._n 95._o ecclesiastical_a officer_n may_v conclude_v what_o they_o judge_v meet_v &_o good_a but_o not_o make_v a_o church-act_n or_o sentence_n unless_o the_o church_n first_o know_v it_o &_o give_v their_o free_a consent_n unto_o it_o as_o if_o to_o any_o effectual_a purpose_n weighty_a point_n can_v be_v determine_v mutual_a society_n preserve_v and_o adversary_n resist_v when_o dangerous_a error_n be_v broach_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n he_o himself_o have_v allow_v for_o assemble_v in_o synod_n while_o every_o church_n be_v leave_v free_a to_o itself_o to_o approve_v or_o reject_v what_o be_v so_o conclude_v his_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o power_n &_o authority_n to_o make_v church-act_n be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o congregation_n the_o proof_n hereof_o as_o it_o be_v understand_v &_o apply_v by_o he_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v expect_v ______o come_v down_o to_o the_o next_o hundred_o year_n he_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n to_o be_v against_o he_o but_o to_o excuse_v the_o matter_n he_o allege_v casaubon_n d._n whitaker_n mornaeus_n brightman_n yea_o and_o cyprian_n eusebius_n and_o ambrose_n testify_v that_o in_o those_o time_n man_n begin_v to_o devise_v a_o new_a order_n and_o manner_n of_o govern_v church_n etc._n etc._n observe_v here_o a_o notable_a fallacy_n in_o his_o insinuate_n that_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o speech_n which_o indeed_o be_v not_o it_o be_v true_a that_o these_o and_o other_o author_n have_v complain_v of_o change_n and_o corruption_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n in_o those_o time_n but_o not_o because_o of_o synodall_n authority_n then_o exercise_v nay_o this_o have_v ever_o be_v account_v the_o happiness_n of_o those_o time_n that_o the_o church_n have_v more_o liberty_n to_o assemble_v in_o synod_n than_o they_o can_v have_v before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n under_o heathen_a emperor_n constantine_n be_v every_o where_o commend_v for_o his_o religious_a respect_n unto_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n in_o assemble_v the_o synod_n of_o nice_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o wickedness_n of_o licinius_n be_v note_v by_o his_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o such_o assembly_n though_o episcopal_a dignity_n grow_v to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o those_o time_n then_o before_o yet_o synodall_n jurisdiction_n be_v the_o same_o that_o have_v be_v use_v former_o save_v only_o that_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n public_a liberty_n and_o the_o increase_n of_o offence_n together_o with_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v niceph_n be_v euseb_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 10._o c._n 3._o jun._n animadv_n in_o bellarm._n de_fw-fr council_n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o n._n 2._o camerar_fw-it hist_o syn._n nic._n p._n 212._o edit_n niceph_n observe_v to_o have_v make_v the_o assembly_n more_o general_a and_o frequent_a then_o in_o former_a age_n and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o mr_n c._n affirm_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v dissent_v from_o