Selected quad for the lemma: church_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
church_n heathen_a let_v publican_n 2,742 5 10.9981 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38575 A treatise of excommunication wherein 'tis fully, learnedly, and modestly demonstrated that there is no warrant ... for excommunicating any persons ... whilst they make an outward profession of the true Christian faith / written originally in Latine by ... Thomas Erastus ... about the year 1568.; Explicatio gravissimae quaestionis utrum excommunicatio. English Erastus, Thomas, 1524-1583. 1682 (1682) Wing E3218; ESTC R20859 61,430 96

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

you_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o the_o sanedrim_n to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o your_o own_o religion_n and_o nation_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o hear_v he_o if_o he_o stand_v not_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o your_o own_o chief_a judicature_n you_o may_v without_o just_a offence_n to_o any_o man_n deal_v with_o he_o as_o with_o a_o publican_n or_o heathen_a that_o shall_v do_v you_o any_o injury_n and_o who_o you_o can_v implead_v nor_o call_v before_o any_o other_o authority_n but_o the_o roman_a tribunal_n xlii_o that_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o genuine_a interpretation_n of_o the_o place_n be_v plain_a and_o evident_a from_o the_o whole_a tenor_n and_o series_n of_o the_o discourse_n but_o especial_o from_o the_o conclusion_n of_o it_o and_o from_o all_o its_o circumstance_n for_o first_o christ_n talk_v not_o here_o of_o any_o enormous_a and_o public_a transgression_n which_o belong_v to_o religion_n and_o the_o law_n and_o rite_n of_o their_o nation_n for_o these_o the_o sanedrim_n or_o great_a council_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o redress_v but_o his_o discourse_n be_v of_o private_a wrong_n which_o every_o man_n have_v power_n for_o himself_o to_o remit_v one_o manifest_a proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o say_v may_v be_v for_o that_o all_o the_o whole_a oration_n run_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n if_o thy_o brother_n shall_v trespass_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d against_o thou_o go_v and_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n between_o thou_o and_o he_o alone_o and_o again_o tell_v the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a etc._n etc._n so_o luke_n 17._o v_o 3._o if_o thy_o brother_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o v_o 4._o if_o he_o trespass_n against_o thou_o seven_o time_n in_o a_o day_n and_o seven_o time_n in_o a_o day_n turn_v again_o to_o thou_o say_v i_o repent_v thou_o shall_v forgive_v he_o we_o can_v no_o way_n interpret_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d against_o thou_o here_o to_o be_v mean_v against_o the_o church_n for_o when_o it_o be_v after_o say_v tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n the_o sense_n will_v be_v o_o church_n tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n and_o again_o we_o can_v as_o little_a interpret_v it_o with_o thy_o privity_n and_o knowledge_n for_o neither_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n nor_o the_o nature_n or_o circumstance_n of_o the_o discourse_n will_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o explication_n for_o why_o be_o i_o require_v to_o tell_v a_o man_n his_o fault_n betwixt_o i_o and_o he_o alone_o if_o i_o be_v but_o as_o one_o privy_a to_o his_o crime_n and_o that_o he_o trespass_v not_o private_o and_o against_o i_o alone_o why_o shall_v i_o not_o rather_o be_v enjoin_v to_o take_v in_o they_o with_o i_o who_o he_o direct_o injure_v that_o they_o and_o i_o may_v reprove_v he_o together_o but_o christ_n give_v not_o that_o scope_n and_o liberty_n to_o take_v other_o with_o i_o in_o my_o first_o application_n to_o my_o injure_v brother_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v plain_a christ_n speak_v of_o injury_n do_v i_o by_o my_o brother_n private_o but_o far_a yet_o how_o can_v the_o word_n of_o st._n luke_n if_o he_o turn_v again_o to_o thou_o thou_o shall_v forgive_v he_o be_v accommodate_v to_o this_o sense_n can_v we_o say_v that_o here_o to_o thou_o be_v put_v for_o thou_o be_v privy_a and_o conscious_a to_o the_o injury_n do_v by_o he_o what_o must_v then_o the_o meaning_n be_v of_o thou_o shall_v forgive_v he_o must_v we_o here_o also_o say_v thou_o shall_v be_v privy_a and_o conscious_a to_o his_o forgiveness_n do_v the_o prodigal_a son_n luke_n 15._o 11._o that_o sin_v against_o heaven_n only_a sin_n in_o the_o sight_n and_o privity_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v indeed_o plain_a enough_o in_o 1_o cor._n 8._o 12._o that_o we_o sin_n against_o the_o brethren_n when_o we_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o may_v become_v a_o stumble_v block_n to_o they_o through_o their_o weakness_n but_o this_o of_o st._n matthew_n be_v quite_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n and_o true_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o way_n of_o word_v it_o can_v allow_v we_o to_o expound_v it_o of_o any_o other_o than_o private_a wrong_n which_o every_o man_n have_v power_n and_o right_n in_o himself_o to_o remit_v and_o forgive_v and_o if_o the_o injurer_n repent_v he_o not_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o injure_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o it_o second_o this_o be_v again_o prove_v for_o that_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o otherwise_o understand_v he_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o st._n peter_n question_n v_o 21._o whether_o his_o seven_o time_n forgive_a his_o offend_a brother_n will_v be_v enough_o peter_n can_v not_o be_v to_o learn_v that_o he_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v to_o pardon_v a_o offence_n which_o concern_v other_o or_o the_o whole_a church_n three_o the_o word_n unto_o thou_o v_o 17._o be_v a_o far_a proof_n hereof_o christ_n do_v not_o say_v let_v he_o be_v unto_o we_o or_o unto_o other_o or_o unto_o the_o church_n but_o let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o publican_n unto_o thou_o who_o art_n or_o have_v be_v the_o injure_a man_n christ_n though_o he_o address_v his_o discourse_n to_o all_o the_o apostle_n equal_o yet_o command_v that_o the_o wrong_a doer_n be_v hold_v for_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n by_o he_o alone_o who_o be_v the_o sufferer_n thereby_o and_o that_o too_o not_o till_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o lawful_a magistracy_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o sanedrim_n have_v admonish_v he_o beside_o he_o speak_v not_o there_o of_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o to_o any_o number_n of_o person_n but_o which_o relate_v to_o private_a man_n four_o christ_n speak_v of_o such_o trespass_n which_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o pardon_v as_o often_o as_o the_o offender_n say_v he_o repent_v and_o that_o this_o remission_n and_o forgiveness_n transact_v between_o two_o alone_a put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o controversy_n appear_v from_o these_o word_n v_o 19_o again_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o if_o two_o of_o you_o shall_v agree_v on_o earth_n as_o touch_v any_o thing_n that_o they_o shall_v ask_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v for_o they_o of_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n but_o a_o heinous_a and_o public_a offence_n which_o concern_v many_o person_n or_o perhaps_o the_o whole_a church_n may_v not_o be_v remit_v by_o one_o alone_a and_o here_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n by_o the_o by_o of_o that_o adverb_n again_o whereby_o he_o intimate_v his_o have_v speak_v before_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n though_o in_o different_a word_n five_o christ_n speak_v of_o trespass_n and_o offence_n which_o the_o actor_n of_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a of_o or_o which_o he_o will_v not_o stick_v frank_o to_o confess_v and_o own_v before_o any_o man_n have_v he_o speak_v of_o crime_n of_o a_o deep_a dye_n which_o concern_v many_o or_o the_o whole_a church_n it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o bring_v he_o to_o other_o that_o may_v bear_v witness_n as_o it_o be_v v_o 16._o for_o such_o a_o action_n if_o it_o be_v yet_o private_a no_o offender_n will_v avow_v it_o before_o witness_n which_o may_v endanger_v he_o but_o in_o all_o thing_n here_o discourse_v of_o this_o gradual_a procedure_v recommend_v by_o christ_n must_v be_v observe_v and_o therefore_o he_o speak_v of_o private_a injury_n which_o other_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o six_o christ_n speak_v of_o such_o offence_n which_o the_o church_n he_o here_o speak_v of_o do_v not_o otherwise_o punish_v than_o by_o admonish_v the_o offender_n with_o bare_a word_n for_o it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o have_v add_v if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n can_v a_o open_a punishment_n have_v redress_v the_o offence_n seven_o the_o parable_n that_o follow_v v_o 23._o give_v a_o clear_a proof_n to_o this_o matter_n its_o conclusion_n be_v that_o god_n will_v not_o forgive_v they_o their_o trespass_n who_o from_o their_o heart_n forgive_v not_o the_o trespass_n of_o a_o repent_a brother_n without_o exact_v far_o pain_n or_o penalty_n upon_o he_o but_o the_o church_n as_o some_o of_o our_o adversary_n tell_v we_o ought_v not_o thus_o to_o forgive_v but_o aught_o to_o keep_v they_o at_o least_o for_o a_o time_n from_o the_o sacrament_n till_o they_o shall_v have_v give_v testimony_n of_o their_o repentance_n to_o elder_n surrogated_a and_o appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n so_o that_o such_o a_o church_n will_v not_o seven_o time_n a_o day_n forgive_v they_o that_o say_v they_o repent_v but_o will_v see_v the_o argument_n and_o proof_n of_o that_o repentance_n thing_n which_o christ_n say_v not_o a_o word_n of_o he_o
require_v no_o far_a argument_n than_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o fault_n which_o scarce_o any_o man_n will_v have_v occasion_n to_o repeat_v seven_o time_n a_o day_n who_o have_v not_o play_v the_o hypocrite_n in_o some_o or_o all_o of_o the_o former_a six_o we_o have_v i_o think_v from_o all_o this_o evident_o prove_v that_o christ_n in_o this_o 18_o chapter_n of_o st._n matthew_n speak_v nothing_o of_o crime_n that_o be_v to_o be_v redress_v by_o excommunication_n but_o of_o light_n and_o private_a injury_n and_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o make_v they_o up_o and_o reconcile_a they_o and_o therefore_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o business_n of_o excommunication_n if_o indeed_o we_o do_v but_o well_o weigh_v the_o close_a of_o that_o chapter_n all_o doubt_n from_o hence_o must_v be_v at_o a_o end_n xliii_o he_o that_o can_v and_o will_v needs_o imagine_v that_o christ_n in_o this_o 18_o chapter_n of_o st._n matthew_n set_v up_o or_o institute_v excommunication_n aught_o to_o show_v in_o which_o of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v contain_v if_o he_o can_v show_v it_o any_o where_o there_o comprise_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o say_v it_o be_v there_o command_v but_o if_o it_o be_v there_o it_o must_v either_o be_v in_o these_o word_n v_o 17._o tell_v it_o unto_o the_o church_n or_o in_o these_o let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n or_o last_o in_o these_o v_o 18._o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o prove_v it_o with_o most_o unanswerable_a argument_n that_o none_o of_o these_o word_n comprise_v any_o such_o matter_n and_o since_o it_o can_v be_v find_v in_o no_o other_o it_o be_v lose_v labour_n to_o inquire_v here_o after_o it_o xliv_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n tell_v it_o unto_o the_o church_n prove_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o he_o who_o have_v be_v injure_v by_o his_o brother_n and_o all_o his_o endeavour_n of_o reconciliation_n with_o he_o have_v be_v ineffectual_a may_v honest_o and_o lawful_o complain_v of_o he_o to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o governor_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n and_o further_o that_o this_o same_o church_n have_v a_o right_a and_o authority_n to_o reprehend_v and_o admonish_v the_o wrong_a doer_n that_o he_o cease_v from_o be_v so_o but_o no_o more_o of_o power_n be_v here_o give_v to_o the_o church_n than_o v._n 17._o be_v before_o give_v to_o the_o one_o or_o two_o witness_n except_v only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o church_n without_o the_o witness_n be_v it_o not_o therefore_o a_o weak_a way_n of_o reason_v to_o say_v the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o admonish_v he_o that_o trespass_n against_o his_o brother_n therefore_o have_v she_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v he_o or_o to_o deb●●_n he_o the_o sacrament_n but_o now_o some_o may_v perhaps_o urge_v that_o the_o church_n not_o have_v a_o right_a or_o authority_n of_o punish_v the_o guilty_a with_o death_n and_o other_o corporal_a punishment_n she_o be_v necessitate_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o this_o way_n of_o deny_v they_o the_o sacrament_n but_o i_o answer_v be_v the_o antecedent_n as_o true_a as_o indeed_o from_o both_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o the_o history_n of_o all_o age_n from_o what_o our_o own_o eye_n and_o sense_n tell_v we_o we_o be_v assure_v it_o be_v quite_o otherwise_o no_o such_o consequence_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o it_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v ever_o prove_v that_o these_o thing_n have_v any_o necessary_a coherence_n one_o with_o another_o the_o church_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n she_o can_v kill_v and_o slay_v therefore_o may_v she_o must_v she_o drive_v from_o the_o sacrament_n those_o who_o own_o and_o profess_v the_o same_o religion_n the_o same_o save_a faith_n she_o must_v drive_v from_o that_o sacrament_n that_o be_v institute_v for_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v open_a and_o common_a to_o all_o that_o outward_o profess_v the_o same_o faith_n xlv_o if_o yet_o our_o adversary_n think_v excommunication_n to_o have_v be_v institute_v in_o these_o other_o word_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n i_o utter_o deny_v it_o nether_a can_v it_o by_o any_o art_n or_o rhetoric_n persuasion_n or_o argument_n whatever_o be_v demonstrate_v whilst_o the_o world_n stand_v that_o this_o form_n of_o speech_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n shall_v tantamount_n to_o this_o let_v he_o be_v excommunicate_a let_v he_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o sacrament_n for_o even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n the_o circumcise_a publican_n be_v they_o jew_n or_o gentile_n be_v not_o prohibit_v the_o temple_n sacrifice_n rite_n ceremony_n and_o sacrament_n and_o true_o christ_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v join_v the_o publican_n with_o the_o heathen_a to_o prevent_v all_o thought_n and_o suspicion_n of_o his_o here_o interdict_v they_o such_o rite_n and_o sacrament_n how_o can_v the_o publican_n by_o the_o jewish_a law_n be_v shut_v out_o from_o the_o temple_n and_o from_o worship_v god_n there_o when_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o sin_n to_o be_v a_o farmer_n or_o collector_n of_o tax_n and_o tribute-money_n nor_o find_v to_o be_v any_o where_o prohibit_v by_o god_n sure_o it_o be_v that_o christ_n nowhere_o forbid_v it_o when_o the_o publican_n ask_v john_n what_o they_o must_v do_v to_o be_v save_v he_o do_v not_o bid_v they_o quit_v their_o employment_n but_o direct_v they_o luke_n 3._o 13._o not_o to_o exact_v more_o than_o that_o which_o be_v appoint_v they_o and_o luke_n 19_o 5._o christ_n do_v not_o order_n zacheus_n the_o chief_a among_o the_o publican_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n nor_o find_v any_o fault_n with_o he_o on_o account_n of_o his_o employ_v and_o the_o publican_n that_o luke_n 18._o 10._o go_v up_o into_o the_o temple_n to_o pray_v and_o return_v to_o his_o house_n more_o justify_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o christ_n than_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o he_o leave_v off_o be_v a_o publican_n nor_o those_o other_o who_o luke_n 7._o 29._o and_o luke_n 15._o 7._o justify_v and_o praise_v god_n and_o be_v dear_a and_o intimate_v with_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n in_o short_a i_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a writ_n that_o be_v god_n have_v not_o at_o any_o time_n or_o place_n condemn_v or_o any_o way_n speak_v against_o publican_n for_o their_o very_a be_v publican_n that_o be_v tax-gatherers_a which_o all_o sober_a man_n will_v voluntary_o grant_v i_o upon_o which_o concession_n i_o argue_v thus_o god_n in_o scripture_n condemn_v not_o a_o publican_n as_o a_o publican_n now_o who_o god_n condemn_v not_o he_o can_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n therefore_o no_o publican_n can_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v prohibit_v access_n to_o the_o temple_n or_o to_o divine_a worship_n i_o therefore_o make_v this_o conclusion_n no_o publican_n can_v by_o the_o law_n be_v condemn_v or_o excommunicate_v but_o christ_n command_v that_o he_o that_o neglect_v to_o hear_v that_o church_n which_o he_o there_o speak_v of_o shall_v be_v to_o he_o as_o a_o publican_n therefore_o he_o will_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v to_o he_o as_o a_o man_n who_o be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n accurse_v that_o be_v not_o bare_o for_o his_o be_v a_o publican_n and_o whereas_o these_o excommunication-man_n say_v that_o the_o word_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o publican_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o publican_n be_v to_o the_o pharisee_n it_o be_v both_o absurd_a false_a and_o impossible_a for_o it_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n credible_a that_o christ_n in_o the_o same_o place_n in_o which_o he_o design_v to_o institute_v as_o our_o adversary_n will_v have_v it_o a_o thing_n of_o that_o weight_n and_o moment_n and_o so_o beneficial_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o church_n shall_v or_o will_v make_v the_o wicked_a action_n of_o most_o profligate_v man_n the_o rule_n and_o measure_n for_o all_o the_o world_n to_o go_v by_o afterward_o beside_o it_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v that_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o rate_n that_o we_o now_o talk_v of_o excommunication_n and_o last_o all_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o this_o their_o interpretation_n for_o christ_n here_o talk_v neither_o of_o nor_o with_o the_o pharisee_n but_o all_o be_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o disciple_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o discourse_n be_v of_o avoid_v scandal_n and_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o christ_n say_v if_o the_o wrong_a doer_n neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o
church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o that_o be_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o publican_n to_o thou_o not_o to_o the_o pharisee_n moreover_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n and_o other_o good_a man_n have_v no_o hatred_n for_o the_o publican_n most_o certain_o they_o never_o think_v they_o to_o deserve_v excommunication_n but_o do_v daily_o eat_v and_o live_v with_o they_o and_o in_o that_o christ_n join_v the_o heathen_a and_o publican_n together_o we_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v that_o christ_n speak_v of_o a_o matter_n common_a to_o they_o both_o therefore_o these_o word_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o publican_n must_v have_v quite_o another_o meaning_n from_o these_o let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n this_o therefore_o must_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o place_n if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n you_o may_v as_o to_o this_o matter_n proceed_v against_o he_o without_o offence_n or_o scandal_n to_o any_o man_n as_o if_o you_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o heathen_a man_n or_o a_o publican_n now_o he_o that_o have_v a_o controversy_n with_o any_o such_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v his_o cause_n to_o the_o roman_a magistracy_n which_o be_v plain_a as_o to_o the_o heathen_n alone_o and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o for_o the_o publican_n may_v easy_o appear_v for_o that_o they_o be_v the_o swear_a officer_n of_o the_o roman_n even_o against_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o for_o that_o also_o that_o they_o can_v expect_v scarce_o common_a justice_n from_o the_o pharisee_n and_o chief_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o account_v they_o the_o most_o despicable_a and_o profligate_v of_o mankind_n but_o christ_n allow_v not_o this_o appeal_n to_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n against_o a_o brother-jew_n till_o he_o have_v endeavour_v a_o reconciliation_n that_o way_n which_o christ_n propose_v and_o which_o have_v before_o be_v prescribe_v they_o by_o the_o law_n st._n paul_n excuse_n for_o himself_o in_o the_o last_o of_o the_o act_n look_v much_o the_o same_o way_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o have_v never_o appeal_v unto_o caesar_n have_v he_o not_o be_v constrain_v nor_o do_v he_o it_o to_o accuse_v the_o jew_n but_o defend_v himself_o from_o violence_n and_o wrong_a the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 6._o 1._o command_n that_o if_o any_o christian_a have_v a_o matter_n against_o another_o he_o shall_v decide_v it_o before_o the_o saint_n and_o not_o present_o go_v to_o law_n before_o the_o unjust_a but_o if_o a_o christian_a have_v just_a cause_n of_o action_n against_o a_o infidel_n what_o doubt_n be_v there_o but_o that_o he_o may_v prosecute_v his_o right_n before_o a_o heathen_a magistrate_n so_o if_o any_o one_o do_v neglect_v or_o despise_v the_o sentence_n judgement_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n he_o that_o be_v the_o sufferer_n the_o injure_a person_n may_v without_o offence_n to_o his_o neighbour_n appeal_v unto_o the_o heathen_a magistrate_n xlvi_o but_o we_o shall_v handle_v this_o matter_n with_o the_o more_o perspicuity_n if_o we_o take_v into_o examination_n what_o and_o of_o what_o nature_n that_o church_n be_v which_o christ_n command_v the_o injure_a person_n to_o tell_v it_o unto_o in_o the_o clear_n of_o which_o i_o lay_v this_o for_o the_o entrance_n and_o foundation_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o man_n will_v allow_v of_o and_o i_o know_v none_o that_o ever_o deny_v it_o viz._n that_o christ_n speak_v of_o a_o church_n that_o be_v then_o in_o be_v how_o can_v he_o otherwise_o have_v bid_v they_o tell_v it_o to_o a_o church_n which_o be_v then_o nowhere_o to_o be_v find_v and_o of_o which_o and_o of_o its_o nature_n and_o constitution_n they_o as_o yet_o hear_v nothing_o have_v he_o design_v the_o raise_v a_o new_a church_n or_o new_a form_n of_o government_n as_o yet_o unknown_a to_o the_o apostle_n he_o have_v deliver_v they_o but_o a_o very_a lame_a institution_n for_o that_o he_o neither_o tell_v they_o who_o be_v that_o church_n nor_o how_o nor_o of_o what_o sort_n or_o number_n of_o man_n it_o be_v to_o be_v make_v up_o of_o nor_o the_o way_n of_o their_o judicial_a proceed_n nor_o what_o penalty_n they_o may_v inflict_v and_o the_o like_a neither_o do_v he_o speak_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o sin_n as_o i_o have_v before_o prove_v and_o even_o they_o who_o build_v their_o excommunication_n upon_o this_o text_n be_v force_v themselves_o to_o confess_v as_o well_o as_o we_o for_o they_o open_o own_v that_o christ_n take_v notice_n here_o only_o of_o private_a trespass_n but_o whenever_o christ_n make_v any_o new_a institution_n he_o omit_v nothing_o that_o be_v requisite_a to_o its_o be_v and_o subsistency_n here_o he_o only_o say_v tell_v it_o unto_o the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v she_o he_o give_v the_o complainant_a liberty_n to_o look_v on_o he_o as_o a_o publican_n here_o be_v no_o penalty_n annex_v to_o the_o contumacy_n st._n luke_n when_o he_o set_v down_o the_o same_o passage_n recount_v it_o not_o with_o all_o those_o particularity_n as_o st._n matthew_n do_v the_o other_o two_o evangelist_n make_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o it_o who_o yet_o will_v scarce_o have_v pass_v over_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o moment_n and_o necessity_n have_v they_o know_v that_o christ_n have_v then_o first_o make_v any_o such_o new_a institution_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v all_o along_o firm_o persuade_v that_o christ_n shall_v not_o die_v or_o change_v the_o jewish_a rite_n nor_o do_v they_o here_o by_o word_n or_o otherwise_o declare_v themselves_o not_o to_o understand_v what_o christ_n here_o teach_v they_o or_o show_v any_o forwardness_n to_o ask_v far_o after_o it_o or_o to_o wonder_v as_o if_o he_o have_v tell_v they_o a_o unusual_a and_o unheard_a of_o piece_n of_o doctrine_n peter_n only_o wonder_v at_o this_o that_o he_o be_v require_v to_o forgive_v his_o brother_n so_o many_o time_n together_o sure_o therefore_o they_o never_o take_v these_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v institutive_a of_o a_o new_a form_n of_o government_n which_o they_o have_v never_o dream_v of_o before_o but_o believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v teach_v as_o true_o they_o be_v when_o and_o for_o what_o they_o may_v without_o offence_n and_o scandal_n accuse_v or_o implead_v a_o brother_n jew_n before_o a_o heathen_a magistrate_n and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v rare_o see_v that_o jew_n go_v to_o law_n with_o jew_n before_o christian_a judge_n xlvii_o but_o if_o any_o ask_v i_o whether_o and_o how_o then_o can_v this_o precept_n reach_v all_o man_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o far_a use_n than_o for_o those_o alone_a that_o live_v under_o a_o unchristian_a magistracy_n my_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o of_o labour_v a_o reconciliation_n before_o we_o appeal_v to_o the_o magistrate_n or_o go_v to_o law_n about_o the_o matter_n belong_v to_o all_o christian_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v of_o no_o force_n or_o use_v but_o where_o true_a professor_n live_v under_o a_o unchristian_a or_o antichristian_a magistrate_n st._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 6._o v._n 1._o &_o 4._o therefore_o advise_v the_o corinthian_n to_o choose_v out_o some_o among_o themselves_o who_o may_v judge_v such_o controversy_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n that_o they_o go_v not_o to_o law_n before_o the_o unju_v that_o be_v the_o heathen_a roman_a judge_n who_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o corinthian_n may_v lawful_o have_v convene_v a_o christian_a brother_n that_o have_v injure_v they_o before_o the_o roman_a and_o gentile_a tribunal_n if_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o those_o who_o be_v choose_v from_o among_o themselves_o to_o judge_v on_o such_o occasion_n or_o if_o he_o mend_v not_o upon_o their_o sentence_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o st._n paul_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o hardly_o press_v by_o the_o jew_n appeal_v unto_o caesar_n act_v 25._o 11._o which_o act_v 28._o 19_o he_o excuse_v to_o those_o jew_n that_o live_v at_o rome_n but_o he_o that_o shall_v careful_o compare_v leu._n 19_o with_o ecclus_n 19_o and_o 1_o cor._n 6._o with_o this_o chapter_n of_o st._n matthew_n will_v be_v able_a much_o more_o clear_o and_o easy_o to_o understand_v this_o whole_a matter_n and_o may_v observe_v how_o well_o all_o hang_v together_o especial_o if_o he_o diligent_o note_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o st._n paul_n word_n which_o be_v just_o omit_v in_o moses_n and_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la there_o be_v then_o no_o occasion_n for_o they_o for_o that_o the_o jewish_a nation_n be_v not_o then_o subject_a to_o any_o foreign_a power_n as_o they_o be_v in_o our_o saviour_n and_o st._n paul_n time_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n xlviii_o and_o thus_o far_o as_o i_o conceive_v all_o will_v easy_o