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church_n heathen_a let_v publican_n 2,742 5 10.9981 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35587 The Case and cure of persons excommunicated according to the present law of England in two parts : I. the nature of excommunication, as founded in Holy Writ : the persons intrusted with that power, the objects of that censure and the method prescribed by God for it : the corruptions of it in times of popery, with the acts of the popish clergy, to fortify it with under these corruptions : the several writs of common law, and the statute laws made in those times, and still in force : to restrain the abuse of this censure, and to deliver the subjects from the oppression of it : II. the mischievous consequents of excommunication as the law now stands at present in England : with some friendly advice to persons pursued in inferior ecclesiatical courts by malicious promoters : both in order to their avoiding excommunication, or delivering themselves from prisons, if imprisoned because they have stood excommunicated fourty days. 1682 (1682) Wing C848; ESTC R4831 39,295 48

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the_o case_n and_o cure_v of_o person_n excommunicate_v according_a to_o the_o present_a law_n of_o england_n in_o two_o part_n i._o the_o nature_n of_o excommunication_n as_o found_v in_o holy_a writ_n the_o person_n entrust_v with_o that_o power_n the_o object_n of_o that_o censure_n and_o the_o method_n prescribe_v by_o god_n for_o it_o the_o corruption_n of_o it_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n to_o fortify_v it_o with_o under_o these_o corruption_n the_o several_a writ_n of_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n law_n make_v in_o those_o time_n and_o still_o in_o force_n to_o restrain_v the_o abuse_n of_o this_o censure_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o subject_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o it_o ii_o the_o mischievous_a consequent_n of_o excommunication_n as_o the_o law_n now_o stand_v at_o present_a in_o england_n with_o some_o friendly_a advice_n to_o person_n pursue_v in_o inferior_a ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o malicious_a promoter_n both_o in_o order_n to_o their_o avoid_v excommunication_n or_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o prison_n if_o imprison_v because_o they_o have_v stand_v excommunicate_v forty_o day_n london_n print_v for_o j._n r._n sell_v by_o richard_n janeway_n 1682._o part_n i._o the_o case_n and_o cure_n of_o person_n excommunicate_v according_a to_o the_o present_a law_n of_o england_n chap._n i._n the_o foundation_n of_o excommunication_n both_o in_o reason_n and_o from_o scripture_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n excommunication_n be_v the_o separation_n of_o a_o person_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n at_o least_o in_o some_o ordinance_n seem_v to_o be_v found_v in_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o in_o holy_a writ_n for_o it_o be_v very_o irrational_a to_o imagine_v that_o any_o political_a body_n shall_v be_v leave_v without_o a_o power_n to_o purge_v itself_o from_o such_o member_n of_o it_o as_o be_v unfit_a for_o communion_n with_o it_o and_o as_o 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thing_n the_o secret_a sinner_n must_v have_v a_o private_a and_o fraternal_a correption_n before_o the_o church_n hear_v of_o his_o crime_n mat._n 18._o the_o heretic_n must_v not_o be_v reject_v till_o after_o a_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n tit._n 3.10_o and_o certain_o he_o that_o have_v command_v we_o in_o meekness_n to_o instruct_v those_o that_o oppose_v themselves_o if_o god_n peradventure_o will_v give_v they_o repentance_n to_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o that_o they_o may_v recover_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o be_v take_v captive_a by_o he_o at_o his_o will_n 2_o tim_n 2.26_o and_o again_o if_o a_o man_n be_v overtake_v with_o a_o fault_n restore_v such_o a_o one_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n consider_v ourselves_o lest_o we_o also_o be_v tempt_v gal._n 6.1_o never_o intend_v that_o man_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o devil_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o haste_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v so_o evident_a a_o piece_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n so_o consonant_a to_o humane_a reason_n that_o not_o only_o all_o divine_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a have_v agree_v it_o but_o the_o very_a canon_n law_n itself_o in_o several_a place_n determine_v it_o and_o make_v it_o a_o grievous_a sin_n for_o any_o bishop_n or_o priest_n to_o proceed_v to_o this_o sentence_n without_o a_o leisurable_a and_o full_a hear_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o i_o remember_v the_o instance_n of_o god_n himself_o be_v bring_v in_o resolve_v to_o go_v down_o and_o see_v if_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o man_n of_o sodom_n be_v according_a to_o the_o cry_n come_v up_o and_o as_o to_o the_o deliberate_a proceed_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o in_o the_o hear_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o cause_n so_o in_o the_o denounce_v the_o
he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v ashamed_a yet_o for_o 15._o count_v he_o not_o as_o a_o enemy_n but_o admonish_v he_o as_o a_o brother_n yet_o in_o some_o respect_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o a_o excommunicate_v person_n shall_v be_v treat_v worse_a than_o a_o heathen_a 1_o cor._n 5.9_o 10._o i_o write_v you_o a_o epistle_n say_v the_o apostle_n not_o to_o company_n with_o fornicator_n yet_o not_o altogether_o with_o the_o fornicator_n of_o this_o world_n or_o with_o the_o covetous_a or_o with_o extortioner_n or_o idolater_n for_o than_o must_v you_o needs_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n ver._n 11._o but_o now_o i_o have_v write_v to_o you_o not_o to_o keep_v company_n if_o any_o man_n that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n be_v a_o fornicator_n or_o covetous_a or_o a_o idolater_n or_o railer_n or_o a_o drunkard_n or_o a_o extortioner_n with_o such_o a_o one_o no_v not_o to_o eat_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o such_o person_n as_o be_v here_o specify_v be_v to_o be_v withdraw_v from_o and_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o man_n shall_v rather_o have_v a_o intimacy_n of_o communion_n with_o heathen_n than_o with_o they_o what_o further_a direction_n we_o have_v in_o this_o case_n be_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o titu●_n and_o timothy_n tit._n 3.10_o a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n reject_v 2_o tim._n 3.2_o man_n shall_v be_v lover_n of_o their_o own_o self_n covetous_a boaster_n proud_a blasphemer_n disobedient_a to_o parent_n unthankful_a unholy_a without_o natural_a affection_n truce-breaker_n incontinent_a fierce_a despiser_n of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a traitor_n heady-minded_n lover_n of_o pleasure_n more_o that_o lover_n of_o god_n have_v a_o form_n of_o godliness_n and_o deny_v the_o power_n thereof_o from_o such_o turn_n away_o rom._n 16.17_o mark_v they_o which_o make_v division_n among_o you_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n which_o you_o have_v receive_v and_o avoid_v they_o this_o be_v the_o most_o of_o what_o we_o find_v in_o holy_a writ_n concern_v this_o institution_n of_o christ_n both_o as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n concern_v it_o and_o concern_v the_o practice_n of_o it_o from_o whence_o may_v be_v easy_o gather_v that_o the_o description_n which_o the_o canonist_n ancient_o give_v of_o it_o be_v not_o much_o amiss_o for_o panormitan_n tell_v we_o that_o excommunication_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o censure_n pronounce_v by_o the_o canon_n or_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a by_o which_o a_o person_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o sometime_o with_o men._n the_o former_a of_o which_o he_o call_v the_o lesser_a the_o latter_a the_o great_a excommunication_n it_o be_v a_o more_o theological_a description_n of_o it_o to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o institution_n of_o christ_n for_o keep_v the_o purity_n of_o his_o church_n by_o which_o such_o as_o he_o have_v authorize_v thereunto_o have_v power_n in_o such_o order_n and_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o separate_v from_o the_o more_o intimate_a communion_n of_o a_o church_n in_o such_o ordinance_n as_o may_v not_o be_v administer_v to_o pagan_n such_o person_n as_o christ_n have_v declare_v unfit_a for_o that_o communion_n until_o they_o have_v declare_v their_o bearty_a repentance_n for_o such_o miscarriage_n chap._n ii_o a_o further_a inquiry_n concern_v the_o person_n who_o god_n entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n be_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n they_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v apostle_n and_o pastor_n of_o church_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n we_o be_v for_o the_o full_a understanding_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o this_o institution_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o inquire_v to_o who_o our_o lord_n jesus_n have_v trust_v this_o power_n he_o tell_v peter_n mat._n 16.19_o and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n a_o text_n the_o papist_n make_v great_a use_n of_o but_o be_v no_o more_o than_o he_o tell_v all_o his_o disciple_n of_o john_n 20.23_o who_o soever_o sin_v you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v to_o they_o and_o who_o sooner_o sin_v you_o retain_v be_v retain_v and_o in_o the_o rule_n he_o give_v we_o mat._n 18._o concern_v offence_n not_o commit_v public_o for_o such_o case_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o fraternal_a correption_n as_o appear_v 1_o tim._n 5.20_o those_o that_o sin_n rebuke_v before_o all_o he_o command_v the_o three_o time_n they_o shall_v tell_v the_o church_n and_o if_o the_o offender_n will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n he_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n the_o church_n can_v be_v no_o single_a person_n nor_o do_v he_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n but_o to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n about_o the_o incestuous_a person_n 1_o cor._n 5._o and_o direct_v they_o that_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v do_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v in_o excommunication_n two_o thing_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o pronounce_v of_o the_o sentence_n the_o pronounce_v or_o publish_v of_o the_o sentence_n be_v a_o mere_a ministerial_a work_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o it_o be_v ever_o do_v but_o by_o a_o bishop_n or_o minister_n but_o the_o main_a business_n be_v to_o inquire_v who_o christ_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o church_n have_v betrust_v with_o hear_v these_o cause_n and_o judge_v concern_v they_o for_o of_o his_o appointment_n they_o must_v be_v who_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v to_o turn_v any_o out_o of_o his_o house_n but_o either_o he_o himself_o who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n or_o such_o as_o he_o have_v delegated_a thereunto_o st._n paul_n say_v he_o have_v deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n hymeneus_n and_o philetus_n he_o order_v titus_n the_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n at_o least_o of_o crete_n to_o reject_v a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n he_o write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n where_o they_o be_v gather_v together_o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o incestuous_a person_n to_o satan_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v indeed_o conclude_v that_o the_o minister_n be_v concern_v but_o not_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o commit_v to_o he_o alone_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o reason_n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tangit_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tangi_fw-la debet_fw-la the_o whole_a body_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o any_o member_n and_o in_o vain_a shall_v any_o officer_n cast_v one_o out_o of_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n with_o who_o yet_o the_o church_n will_v keep_v communion_n nothing_o appear_v more_o clear_a to_o i_o than_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n with_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o hear_v such_o cause_n and_o the_o pastor_n and_o officer_n to_o judge_n of_o they_o which_o be_v grant_v i_o can_v see_v how_o any_o person_n can_v be_v lawful_o excommunicate_v by_o any_o council_n or_o synod_n it_o must_v proceed_v from_o the_o church_n gather_v together_o and_o that_o the_o officer_n of_o many_o church_n gather_v together_o shall_v make_v a_o church_n clothe_v with_o authority_n from_o christ_n to_o excommunicate_v i_o can_v understand_v from_o any_o thing_n of_o holy-writ_a and_o indeed_o i_o take_v one_o of_o the_o first_o warping_n from_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o this_o ordinance_n to_o have_v be_v then_o for_o have_v the_o cause_n be_v of_o much_o more_o weight_n than_o the_o mis-timing_a of_o easter_n i_o can_v understand_v by_o what_o authority_n unless_o usurp_v victor_n can_v exccommunicate_v the_o church_n of_o asia_n but_o to_o pass_v this_o for_o more_o than_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n the_o church_n never_o allow_v it_o within_o the_o power_n of_o any_o but_o either_o of_o the_o collective_a church_n or_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n in_o their_o respective_a church_n to_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o person_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o solemn_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o to_o determine_v any_o to_o it_o in_o the_o three_o century_n the_o power_n rest_v penes_fw-la seniores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v from_o tertullian_n apologetic_n and_o the_o denunciation_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v by_o a_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n this_o origen_n hint_v to_o we_o again_o and_o again_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o cyprian_n time_n in_o the_o case_n of_o fortunatus_n foelicissimus_fw-la maximus_fw-la and_o jevinus_n and_o thus_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v ecclesiastical_a history_n fabranus_n excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n philip_n though_o i_o give_v little_a credit_n to_o eusebius_n in_o that_o story_n believe_v the_o course_n of_o excommunicate_v emperor_n of_o