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church_n hear_v heathen_a publican_n 4,379 5 11.4435 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86417 Philosophicall rudiments concerning government and society. Or, A dissertation concerning man in his severall habitudes and respects, as the member of a society, first secular, and then sacred. Containing the elements of civill politie in the agreement which it hath both with naturall and divine lawes. In which is demonstrated, both what the origine of justice is, and wherein the essence of Christian religion doth consist. Together with the nature, limits, and qualifications both of regiment and subjection. / By Tho: Hobbes.; De cive. English Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679.; Vaughan, Robert, engraver. 1651 (1651) Wing H2253; Thomason E1262_1; ESTC R202404 220,568 406

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the_o new_a testament_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v do_v by_o christ_n himself_o much_o less_o by_o his_o pastor_n and_o to_o remit_v the_o impenitent_a seem_v to_o be_v against_o the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o father_n from_o who_o christ_n be_v send_v to_o convert_v the_o world_n and_o to_o reduce_v man_n unto_o obedience_n furthermore_o if_o each_o pastor_n have_v a_o authority_n grant_v he_o to_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n in_o this_o manner_n all_o awe_n of_o prince_n and_o civil_a magistrate_n together_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o civil_a government_n will_v be_v utter_o destroy_v for_o christ_n have_v say_v it_o nay_o even_a nature_n it_o ●elfe_n dictate_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o fear_v they_o who_o slay_v the_o body_n but_o can_v kill_v the_o soul_n but_o rather_o fear_v he_o who_o can_v ca●t_v both_o soul_n and_o body_n into_o hell_n mat._n 10._o vers_fw-la 28._o neither_o be_v any_o man_n so_o mad_a as_o not_o to_o choose_v to_o yield_v obedience_n rather_o to_o they_o who_o can_v remit_v and_o retain_v their_o sin_n then_o to_o the_o powerful_a king_n nor_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v to_o be_v imagine_v that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o exemption_n from_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n for_o what_o evil_a have_v excommunication_n in_o it_o beside_o the_o eternal_a pain_n which_o be_v consequent_a to_o it_o or_o what_o benefit_n be_v it_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n if_o there_o be_v salvation_n out_o of_o it_o we_o must_v therefore_o hold_v that_o pastor_n have_v power_n true_o and_o absolute_o to_o forgive_v sin_n but_o to_o the_o penitent_a and_o to_o retain_v they_o but_z of_o the_o impenitent_a but_o while_o man_n think_v that_o to_o repent_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o every_o one_o condemn_v his_o action_n and_o change_v those_o counsel_n which_o to_o himself_o seem_v sinful_a and_o unblamable_a there_o be_v a_o opinion_n rise_v that_o there_o may_v be_v repentance_n 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the_o christian_n themselves_o although_o not_o actual_o assemble_v if_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o congregation_n and_o to_o communicate_v with_o they_o for_o example_n tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n mat._n 18._o vers_fw-la 17._o be_v mean_v of_o a_o church_n assemble_v for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o tell_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o church_n but_o he_o lay_v waste_v the_o church_n act_v 8._o vers_fw-la 3._o be_v understand_v of_o a_o church_n not_o assemble_v sometime_o a_o church_n be_v take_v for_o those_o who_o be_v baptize_v or_o for_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o christian_a ●aith_n whether_o they_o be_v christian_n inward_o or_o feign_o as_o when_o we_o read_v of_o somewhat_o say_v or_o writ●…n_v to_o the_o church_n or_o say_v or_o decree_v or_o do_v by_o the_o church_n sometime_o for_o the_o elect_a only_o as_o when_o it_o be_v call_v holy_a and_o without_o blemish_n ephes_n 5._o vers_fw-la 27._o but_o the_o elect_n as_o they_o be_v militant_a 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except_v this_o one_o article_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n which_o only_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n in_o relation_n to_o internal_a faith_n all_o the_o rest_n belong_v to_o obedience_n which_o may_v be_v perform_v although_o a_o man_n do_v not_o inward_o believe_v so_o he_o do_v but_o desire_v to_o believe_v and_o make_v a_o outward_a profession_n as_o oft_o as_o need_n require_v of_o whatsoever_o be_v propound_v by_o the_o church_n how_o it_o come_v about_o that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o tenet_n which_o be_v all_o hold_v so_o to_o concern_v our_o faith_n that_o except_o a_o man_n do_v inward_o believe_v they_o he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o if_o he_o consider_v that_o in_o most_o controversy_n the_o contention_n be_v about_o humane_a sovereignty_n in_o some_o matter_n of_o gain_n and_o profit_n in_o other_o the_o glory_n of_o wit_n he_o will_v sure_o wonder_v the_o less_o the_o question_n about_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o question_n about_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n for_o it_o be_v know_v what_o a_o church_n be_v it_o be_v know_v at_o once_o to_o who_o the_o rule_n over_o christian_n do_v belong_v for_o if_o every_o christian_a city_n be_v that_o church_n which_o christ_n himself_o have_v command_v every_o christian_a subject_n to_o that_o city_n to_o hear_v than_o every_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v his_o city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o or_o they_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n not_o only_o in_o temporal_a but_o also_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n but_o if_o every_o christian_a city_n be_v not_o that_o church_n then_o be_v there_o some_o other_o church_n more_o universal_a which_o must_v be_v obey_v all_o christian_n therefore_o must_v obey_v that_o church_n just_a as_o they_o will_v obey_v christ_n if_o he_o come_v upon_o earth_n she_o will_v therefore_o rule_v either_o by_o the_o way_n of_o monarchy_n or_o by_o some_o assembly_n this_o question_n than_o concern_v the_o right_a of_o rule_v to_o the_o same_o end_n belong_v the_o question_n concern_v infallibility_n for_o whosoever_o be_v true_o and_o internal_o believe_v by_o all_o mankind_n that_o he_o can_v not_o err_v will_v be_v sure_a of_o all_o dominion_n as_o well_o temporal_a as_o spiritual_a over_o all_o mankind_n unless_o himself_o will_v refuse_v it_o for_o if_o he_o say_v that_o he_o must_v be_v obey_v in_o temporall_n because_o it_o be_v suppose_v he_o can_v err_v that_o right_o of_o dominion_n be_v immediate_o grant_v he_o hither_o also_o tend_v the_o privilege_n of_o interpret_n scripture_n for_o he_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o interpret_v the_o controversy_n arise_v from_o the_o divers_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n have_v authority_n also_o simple_o and_o absolute_o to_o determine_v all_o manner_n of_o controversy_n whatsoever_o but_o he_o who_o have_v this_o have_v also_o the_o command_n over_o all_o man_n who_o acknowledge_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o this_o end_n drive_v all_o the_o dispute_v about_o the_o power_n of_o remine_v and_o retain_v sin_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o excommunication_n for_o every_o man_n if_o he_o be_v in_o his_o wit_n will_v in_o all_o thing_n yield_v that_o man_n a_o absolute_a obedience_n by_o virtue_n of_o who_o sentence_n he_o believe_v himself_o to_o be_v either_o save_v o●_n damn_v hither_o also_o tend_v the_o power_n of_o institute_v society_n for_o they_o depend_v on_o he_o by_o who_o they_o subsist_v who_o have_v as_o many_o subject_n as_o monk_n although_o live_v in_o a_o enemy_n city_n to_o this_o end_n also_o refer_v the_o question_n concern_v the_o judge_n of_o lawful_a matrimony_n for_o he_o to_o who_o that_o judicature_n belong_v to_o he_o also_o pertain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o those_o case_n which_o concern_v the_o inheritance_n and_o succession_n to_o all_o the_o good_n and_o right_n not_o of_o private_a man_n only_o but_o also_o of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o hither_o also_o 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church_n have_v once_o define_v they_o but_o of_o infidelity_n which_o i_o have_v declare_v above_o to_o be_v wrong_a out_o of_o many_o evident_a place_n of_o scripture_n to_o which_o i_o add_v this_o one_o of_o saint_n paul_n let_v not_o he_o that_o eat_v despise_v he_o that_o eat_v not_o and_o let_v not_o he_o that_o eat_v not_o judge_v he_o that_o eat_v for_o god_n have_v receive_v he_o one_o man_n esteem_v one_o day_n above_o another_o another_o esteem_v every_o day_n alike_o let_v every_o man_n be_v full_o persuade_v in_o his_o own_o mind_n rom._n 14._o v._n 3_o 5._o finis_fw-la the_o introduction_n that_o the_o beginning_n of_o mutual_a society_n be_v from_o f●ar_n annotation_n annotation_n that_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v all_o equal_a whence_o the_o will_n of_o mischieve_v each_o other_o arise_v the_o discord_n from_o comparison_n of_o wit_n from_o the_o appetite_n many_o have_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o definition_n of_o right_n a_o right_a to_o to_o the_o end_n give_v also_o a_o right_a to_o the_o mean_n by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n every_o man_n be_v judge_v of_o the_o mean_n which_o tend_v to_o his_o preservation_n by_o right_a of_o nature_n all_o man_n have_v equal_a right_n to_o all_o thing_n annotation_n the_o right_a of_o all_o to_o all_o be_v unprofitable_a the_o state_n of_o man_n without_o society_n be_v a_o state_n of_o war._n the_o definition_n of_o war_n and_o pace_n war_n be_v a_o adversary_n to_o man_n preservation_n that_o by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o compel_v he_o who_o he_o have_v in_o his_o power_n to_o give_v he_o caution_n for_o his_o future_a obedience_n that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o a_o agreement_n of_o man_n but_o the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n annotation_n that_o be_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o nature_n to_o seek_v peace_n where_o it_o may_v be_v have_v and_o where_o not_o to_o defend_v our_o self_n the_o first_o special_a law_n of_o nature_n be_v that_o our_o right_n to_o all_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v retain_v what_o it_o be_v to_o quit_v our_o right_n what_o to_o convey_v 〈…〉_z it_o the_o will_n of_o the_o receiver_n must_v necessary_o be_v declare_v before_o the_o right_n be_v convey_v word_n convey_v not_o except_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o time_n present_a word_n of_o the_o future_a suffice_v to_o convey_v if_o other_o testimony_n of_o our_o will_n be_v not_o want_v in_o matter_n of_o free_a gift_n word_n of_o the_o fi●ure_n convey_v no_o right_n the_o definition_n of_o contract_n and_o covenant_n in_o covenant_n we_o pass_v away_o our_o right_n by_o word_n signify_v the_o future_a covenant_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n be_v in_o vain_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n not_o so_o in_o civil_a government_n annotation_n that_o no_o man_n can_v make_v compact_n with_o beast_n neither_o with_o god_n without_o