suffer_v man_n to_o worship_v the_o immortal_a god_n pomp._n per_fw-la transitum_fw-la but_o persuade_v they_o to_o undertake_v that_o with_o a_o prepare_a mind_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o emperor_n be_v conversant_a about_o sooth-saying_a and_o sacrifice_n some_o cry_v aloud_o hoc_fw-la age_n i._n e._n be_v attentive_a or_o set_v thy_o mind_n on_o this_o thing_n only_o which_o say_v do_v prepare_v as_o many_o as_o be_v present_a at_o sacrifice_n to_o attend_v they_o with_o a_o devout_a mind_n for_o in_o sacred_a thing_n we_o must_v not_o labour_v in_o transcursu_fw-la quasi_fw-la light_o as_o it_o be_v and_o pass_v by_o but_o those_o who_o mind_n be_v illuminate_v with_o the_o happy_a light_n of_o scripture_n have_v more_o perspicuous_o observe_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o point_n therefore_o the_o people_n of_o christ_n be_v persuade_v to_o attend_v prayer_n with_o the_o whole_a heart_n have_v cast_v aside_o all_o carnal_a and_o worldly_a cogitation_n and_o that_o the_o mind_n shall_v dom_n think_v of_o nothing_o at_o that_o time_n but_o what_o it_o pray_v for_o only_o and_o for_o this_o end_n the_o priest_n have_v premise_v a_o preface_n to_o the_o prayer_n do_v prepare_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o brethren_n by_o say_v sursum_fw-la corda_n i._o up_o with_o your_o heart_n and_o when_o the_o people_n answer_v habemus_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la i._o have_v up_o or_o we_o have_v they_o for_o the_o lord_n they_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o think_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o be_v the_o general_a preparation_n wherewith_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n be_v excite_v to_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o religion_n and_o by_o hear_v thereof_o they_o be_v prepare_v to_o more_o ardent_a prayer_n in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o people_n mind_n be_v prayer_n thus_o excite_v to_o pray_v this_o be_v worth_a our_o consideration_n that_o of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v present_a together_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o one_o common_a prayer_n which_o they_o utter_v with_o one_o mind_n and_o sincere_a faith_n in_o jesus_n so_o ignatius_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la magnesianos_fw-la 7_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n also_o say_v the_o multitude_n of_o they_o that_o pray_v have_v as_o it_o be_v one_o common_a voice_n and_o one_o mind_n athanasius_n wish_v for_o this_o apol._n ad_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la constantium_fw-la that_o all_o may_v make_v one_o and_o the_o same_o voice_n without_o a_o discord_n cyprian_a de_fw-fr oratione_fw-la dominica_n acknowledge_v that_o in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o common_a and_o public_a prayer_n he_o add_v that_o the_o apostle_n act_n 1._o 14._o continue_v with_o one_o accord_n in_o prayer_n when_o they_o declare_v the_o instancy_n and_o concord_n of_o their_o prayer_n for_o prayer_n be_v conceive_v of_o more_o the_o more_o easy_a entrance_n be_v make_v unto_o god_n according_a to_o that_o of_o matth._n 18._o 19_o nor_o need_v any_o to_o wonder_v that_o there_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o prayer_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v assemble_v since_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o one_o voice_n in_o the_o church_n he_o that_o read_v speak_v alone_a and_o he_o that_o be_v the_o bishop_n sit_v silent_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o he_o that_o sing_v sing_v alone_o and_o when_o all_o sing_v together_o the_o voice_n be_v utter_v as_o by_o one_o mouth_n and_o he_o that_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n preach_v alone_o say_v chrysostom_n also_o hominl_n 18._o in_o 2_o cor._n he_o say_v cor._n common_a prayer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o other_o and_o all_o make_v one_o prayer_n four_o they_o pray_v as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n suggest_v to_o they_o ghost_n sive_fw-la mâ—â—itore_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la pectore_fw-la orabant_fw-la i._n they_o pray_v without_o a_o monitor_n because_o out_o of_o their_o heart_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o holy_a ghost_n show_v they_o the_o way_n to_o conceive_v prayer_n in_o a_o pious_a manner_n and_o by_o his_o instinct_n they_o pray_v without_o any_o other_o monitor_n after_o the_o offering_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n allay_v with_o water_n the_o praefectus_fw-la put_v up_o prayer_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o virin_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v if_o he_o pray_v as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v for_o his_o might_n than_o it_o seem_v he_o do_v not_o read_v prescribe_v form_n of_o prayer_n to_o the_o bare_a read_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o such_o a_o labour_n justin_n martyr_n ap_fw-mi 2._o neither_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o because_o upon_o a_o new_a occasion_n offer_v forth_o with_o new_a prayer_n be_v require_v answer_v to_o that_o occasion_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o can_v not_o be_v always_o the_o same_o tertullian_n as_o his_o manner_n be_v teach_v this_o elegant_o there_o 9_o be_v say_v he_o some_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v pray_v for_o according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o every_o one_o first_o premise_v the_o lawful_a and_o ordinary_a prayer_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n as_o a_o foundation_n a_o liberty_n of_o accident_n a_o liberty_n for_o desire_n to_o be_v put_v out_o into_o occasional_a prayer_n christian_n have_v liberty_n in_o tertullia_n opinion_n to_o put_v up_o prayer_n to_o god_n pro_fw-la re_fw-la nata_fw-la which_o be_v form_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o prayer_n prescribe_v by_o christ_n so_o st._n austin_n ep._n 121._o ad_fw-la probam_fw-la say_v that_o we_o may_v beg_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o these_o or_o other_o word_n but_o we_o be_v not_o to_o pray_v for_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v man_n may_v use_v other_o word_n in_o prayer_n than_o what_o christ_n use_v in_o the_o prayer_n which_o he_o prescribe_v the_o church_n but_o the_o mind_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v intent_n in_o pray_v for_o other_o thing_n than_o what_o christ_n have_v declare_v to_o we_o in_o that_o prayer_n moreover_o the_o bishop_n be_v sometime_o to_o commend_v to_o god_n in_o prayer_n 30._o those_o thing_n which_o the_o people_n desire_v they_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o can_v not_o always_o use_v the_o same_o prayer_n because_o new_a occasion_n as_o i_o aid_v require_v new_a prayer_n especial_o since_o it_o be_v for_o they_o 6._o chrysostom_n be_v witness_n to_o pray_v unto_o god_n that_o he_o may_v divert_v the_o evil_n that_o hang_v over_o every_o one_o and_o therefore_o since_o the_o same_o evil_n do_v not_o always_o occur_v the_o bishop_n always_o pray_v as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o people_n commend_v to_o their_o cure_n do_v require_v in_o the_o first_o place_n therefore_o prayer_n be_v change_v use_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o time_n man_n have_v their_o mind_n dispose_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o pray_v devout_o but_o afterward_o when_o through_o the_o devil_n subtlety_n divers_a error_n in_o religion_n creep_v in_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o sell_v out_o that_o prayer_n be_v by_o some_o bring_v in_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n or_o as_o st._n austin_n speak_v some_o speak_v in_o their_o prayer_n 25._o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n the_o church_n provide_v for_o this_o error_n use_v a_o threefold_a remedy_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o provide_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o none_o to_o compose_v form_n of_o prayer_n at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o they_o use_v in_o the_o public_a assembly_n but_o the_o same_o as_o zonaras_n interpret_v it_o those_o that_o be_v daily_o use_v shall_v be_v retain_v in_o every_o meeting_n so_o conc._n laodic_n can._n 18._o second_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o they_o 397._o shall_v confer_v with_o the_o more_o able_a brethren_n about_o the_o prayer_n which_o they_o use_v in_o their_o assembly_n it_o be_v so_o provide_v in_o the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n can_v 23._o â—_o 〈…〉_z it_o be_v define_v that_o no_o request_n or_o 416._o prayer_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n but_o those_o which_o be_v approve_v by_o a_o synod_n conc._n milevit_fw-la 2._o can._n 12._o lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v compose_v against_o the_o faith_n either_o through_o ignorance_n or_o less_o care_n we_o meet_v with_o mention_n of_o both_o remedy_n namely_o the_o second_o and_o three_o in_o concilio_n africano_n can._n 70._o t._n 1._o but_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a 23._o african_a canon_n the_o reverend_a father_n do_v speak_v of_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n in_o public_a liturgy_n or_o of_o the_o prayer_n which_o he_o that_o be_v to_o treat_v out_o of_o scripture_n which_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n with_o treaters_n as_o can._n 40._o we_o have_v hear_v out_o of_o the_o father_n do_v conceive_v at_o that_o time_n he_o come_v forth_o to_o speak_v at_o some_o man_n of_o great_a account_n think_v that_o they_o mean_v the_o former_a
rather_o than_o the_o late_a because_o the_o cite_a word_n of_o the_o canon_n do_v ordain_v what_o form_n of_o prayer_n they_o shall_v use_v who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o perform_v act_n of_o religion_n when_o they_o stand_v at_o the_o altar_n so_o conc._n carthag_n where_o they_o that_o be_v to_o treat_n stand_v not_o the_o bishop_n seat_n who_o do_v interpret_v the_o scripture_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o church_n as_o we_o have_v former_o show_v this_o therefore_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o father_n lest_o as_o heretic_n increase_v and_o spread_v their_o heterodox_n opinion_n the_o christian_a people_n who_o do_v not_o well_o enough_o attend_v their_o practice_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o by_o heretic_n canon_n be_v establish_v because_o in_o that_o age_n especial_o every_o faction_n do_v spread_v abroad_o certain_a form_n of_o prayer_n and_o psalm_n by_o which_o when_o they_o be_v meet_v together_o they_o may_v allure_v unto_o they_o man_n that_o be_v not_o well_o enough_o exercise_v in_o the_o faith_n but_o unwary_o embrace_v their_o dream_n as_o historian_n report_v it_o fall_v out_o in_o chrysostoms_n age_n not_o long_o after_o the_o aforesaid_a council_n be_v hold_v 8._o that_o i_o say_v these_o man_n endeavour_n shall_v be_v prevent_v lest_o heretic_n shall_v spread_v abroad_o form_n of_o liturgy_n not_o agree_v with_o the_o doctrine_n receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o public_a liturgy_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v prescribe_v by_o any_o one_o man_n none_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o use_v any_o form_n of_o prayer_n but_o what_o be_v either_o former_o in_o use_n namely_o before_o the_o mist_n of_o heterodoxisme_n have_v obscure_v the_o shine_a face_n of_o truth_n or_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o most_o judicious_a brethren_n or_o last_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o synod_n the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o cite_a canon_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o mileritan_n father_n do_v speak_v of_o such_o prayer_n let_v the_o place_n be_v see_v it_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o the_o council_n pag._n 600._o moreover_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o canon_n by_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o church_n be_v grievous_o sick_a of_o the_o wound_n both_o of_o arrianism_n and_o pelagianism_n and_o reason_n itself_o persuade_v not_o to_o restrain_v the_o cite_a canon_n to_o the_o prayer_n which_o be_v conceive_v by_o he_o that_o treat_v to_o the_o people_n for_o those_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v always_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v require_v as_o former_o tertullian_n teach_v we_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o can_v not_o always_o be_v the_o same_o but_o be_v to_o be_v vary_v pro_fw-la re_fw-mi nata_fw-la and_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o people_n for_o who_o the_o treater_n be_v to_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o lip_n to_o god_n require_v on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o canon_n speak_v of_o the_o treaters_n prayer_n than_o this_o be_v worthy_a observe_n that_o the_o grave_a father_n in_o those_o sanction_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o prescribe_v law_n for_o all_o and_o every_o treater_n in_o the_o prayer_n he_o be_v to_o conceive_v but_o only_o for_o those_o who_o be_v not_o well_o instruct_v in_o religion_n for_o they_o speak_v of_o some_o who_o name_n the_o father_n for_o the_o son_n or_o the_o son_n for_o the_o father_n and_o who_o have_v write_v out_o prayer_n to_o themselves_o from_o some_o other_o so_o conc._n carth._n where_o above_o they_o ordain_v lest_o the_o less_o exercise_v in_o religion_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o through_o the_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n of_o other_o that_o they_o confer_v with_o their_o wise_a brethren_n about_o the_o prayer_n they_o have_v write_v out_o before_o they_o utter_v they_o to_o the_o people_n the_o same_o be_v also_o to_o be_v say_v to_o the_o mileritan_n canon_n wherein_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o nothing_o be_v compose_v against_o the_o faith_n either_o through_o ignorance_n or_o less_o care_n and_o yet_o by_o those_o sanction_n the_o more_o instruct_v of_o the_o brethren_n be_v not_o restrain_v to_o form_n of_o prayer_n unless_o they_o be_v approve_v by_o other_o we_o read_v that_o certain_a prayer_n be_v prescribe_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a to_o his_o guard_n 18._o which_o they_o use_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n yet_o none_o will_v thence_o conclude_v that_o other_o christian_n be_v to_o put_v up_o no_o prayer_n to_o god_n but_o what_o be_v command_v the_o cite_a canon_n be_v therefore_o to_o be_v understand_v either_o of_o liturgy_n prayer_n or_o of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o treater_n unfit_a through_o ignorance_n to_o conceive_v prayer_n and_o of_o no_o other_o five_o in_o their_o prayer_n conceive_v after_o pray_v this_o manner_n they_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o thing_n just_a honest_a and_o meet_v to_o be_v hear_v arnob._n cont_n gent._n lib._n 1._o and_o these_o they_o ask_v for_o all_o man_n sake_n not_o only_o for_o familiar_n but_o enemy_n for_o emperor_n and_o subject_n and_o in_o their_o prayer_n they_o serious_o plead_v with_o god_n for_o all_o other_o so_o arnobius_n lib._n 4._o for_o themselves_o and_o all_o every_o where_o as_o justin_n martyr_n ap._n sec_fw-la for_o the_o emperor_n health_n as_o tertull._n apol_n cap._n 30._o for_o their_o office_n for_o their_o worldly_a state_n and_o peace_n tertull._n ibid._n and_o especial_o for_o the_o church_n because_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o christ_n be_v one_o cypr._n de_fw-fr orat._n dom._n six_o these_o prayer_n be_v conceive_v in_o tongue_n a_o know_a tongue_n origen_n instead_o of_o all_o will_v teach_v we_o this_o who_o write_v against_o celsus_n a_o froward_a adversary_n of_o the_o christian_a name_n contr._n celsum_fw-la l._n 8._o where_o he_o let_v all_o know_v that_o the_o right_a christian_n do_v not_o in_o their_o prayer_n make_v use_v of_o the_o usual_a name_n of_o god_n in_o holy_a writ_n but_o the_o greek_n pray_v in_o the_o greek_a and_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o roman_a and_o every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o language_n and_o praise_v god_n according_a to_o their_o might_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o all_o language_n hear_v they_o pray_v in_o all_o language_n understand_v they_o as_o well_o when_o they_o speak_v in_o divers_a as_o if_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o one_o language_n that_o i_o may_v say_v so_o and_o as_o man_n of_o one_o voice_n where_o he_o teach_v we_o that_o christian_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o live_v do_v in_o their_o prayer_n use_v no_o other_o than_o their_o vulgar_a idiom_n seven_o it_o will_v not_o be_v far_o from_o our_o purpose_n to_o add_v something_o of_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o body_n in_o conceive_v of_o prayer_n where_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o will_v be_v worth_a our_o note_n what_o austin_n excellent_o observe_v there_o be_v 4._o no_o prescript_n posture_n how_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v order_v in_o prayer_n only_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v present_a before_o god_n that_o it_o perform_v its_o devotion_n and_o he_o add_v that_o some_o pray_v stand_v some_z kneeling_z and_o some_o lie_a prostrate_a justin_n martyr_n relate_v that_o they_o pray_v stand_v apol._n 2._o when_o we_o stand_v say_v cyprian_n dom._n we_o ought_v with_o watchfulness_n and_o with_o all_o our_o heart_n to_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o prayer_n but_o we_o read_v that_o prayer_n be_v use_v to_o be_v make_v to_o god_n upon_o the_o knee_n more_o frequent_o and_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o posture_n or_o rite_n in_o prayer_n be_v most_o ancient_a and_o common_a in_o all_o age_n clem._n alexand._n strom._n 7._o say_v that_o they_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o earth_n when_o they_o pary_v the_o christian_a soldier_n be_v say_v kneel_v on_o the_o ground_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o christian_n when_o they_o pray_v to_o compose_v themselves_o to_o offer_v up_o prayer_n to_o god_n in_o euseb_n hist._n 5._o c._n 5._o arnobius_n also_o affirm_v that_o 1._o christian_n when_o with_o joint_a prayer_n they_o worship_v god_n they_o be_v prostrate_a or_o as_o afterward_o when_o they_o pray_v they_o fall_v upon_o their_o bend_a knee_n the_o church_n say_v epiphanius_n in_o fine_a panarii_n command_v prayer_n to_o be_v make_v with_o all_o diligence_n and_o with_o kneel_v on_o set_a day_n but_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o memorial_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n they_o worship_v not_o on_o their_o knee_n and_o ancient_o they_o rejoice_v in_o that_o immunity_n from_o the_o passover_n till_o pentecost_n so_o tertullian_n militum_fw-la just_a mart._n q._n 115._o which_o custom_n be_v in_o some_o place_n decay_v the_o 20_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v ordain_v to_o be_v keep_v every_o where_o although_o st._n paul_n pray_v kneel_v
apost_n l._n 2._o c._n 39_o and_o the_o doctrine_n that_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n yet_o be_v they_o judge_v unworthy_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n baron_fw-fr ubi_fw-la prius_fw-la so_o zonaras_n in_o can._n 11._o conc._n nic._n the_o three_o degree_n of_o these_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d substrati_fw-la or_o the_o prostrate_a when_o they_o that_o have_v repent_v stand_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o church_n behind_o the_o pulpit_n separate_a from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o faithful_a yet_o within_o their_o â—ight_n where_o they_o be_v present_a at_o none_o of_o the_o holy_a office_n save_o the_o read_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n expound_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o prayer_n that_o be_v rehearse_v for_o they_o and_o the_o perfect_a catechumeni_fw-la that_o be_v the_o competentes_fw-la and_o a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o go_v out_o of_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la have_v make_v prayer_n for_o they_o they_o go_v out_o can._n 19_o conc._n laodic_n baron_fw-fr ibid._n zonar_n in_o can._n 4._o &_o 5._o conc._n anoyrani_n here_o the_o penitent_n stand_v sorrowful_a and_o be_v not_o yet_o make_v partaker_n of_o the_o eucharist_n since_o the_o commission_n of_o their_o sin_n for_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v of_o the_o church_n with_o spiritual_a bond_n they_o throw_v themselves_o down_o on_o the_o earth_n with_o weep_v and_o lamentation_n and_o for_o this_o prostration_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v assign_v to_o this_o degree_n then_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o bishop_n run_v to_o he_o lament_v fall_v likewise_o upon_o the_o ground_n with_o pitiful_a lamentation_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o church_n fall_v a_o weep_v too_o after_o this_o the_o bishop_n rises_z â—â—_o first_o and_o raise_v they_o that_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o have_v for_o a_o convenient_a time_n pray_v for_o sinner_n that_o repent_v he_o dismiss_v they_o thus_o sozomen_n de_fw-fr ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la lib._n 7._o cap._n 16._o where_o its_o manifest_a he_o speak_v of_o the_o penitent_n call_v â—ubstrati_fw-la the_o form_n of_o prayer_n use_v for_o they_o after_o the_o deacon_n have_v admonish_v the_o church_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o by_o the_o bishop_n be_v extant_a constit_fw-la apost_n l._n 8._o c._n 8_o &_o 9_o which_o be_v end_v they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church-assemble_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o â—ubsistâ—â—tes_n they_o that_o have_v repent_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o stand_v with_o the_o faithful_a and_o go_v not_o out_o with_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la or_o the_o penitent_n call_v substrati_n baron_n ibid._n these_o be_v with_o the_o faithful_a present_a at_o prayer_n but_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n conc._n 1._o nic._n can._n 11._o they_o be_v say_v to_o partake_v of_o prayer_n with_o the_o people_n but_o without_o oblation_n so_o can._n 12._o ibid._n zonaras_n in_o can._n 4._o &_o 5._o council_n ancyr_n for_o which_o cause_n st._n ambrose_n say_v he_o can_v not_o offer_v if_o theodosius_n will_v stand_v by_o ambr._n ep._n 28._o the_o last_o degree_n of_o penitent_n be_v of_o they_o who_o have_v fulfil_v the_o time_n of_o repentance_n prescribe_v they_o by_o the_o church_n be_v by_o she_o perfect_o receive_v and_o after_o the_o aforesaid_a office_n of_o the_o liturgy_n at_o which_o the_o subsistentes_fw-la be_v present_a they_o be_v admit_v also_o to_o participate_v of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o faithful_a of_o which_o zonaras_n can._n 4._o &_o 8._o council_n ancyran_n there_o be_v some_o that_o distinguish_v not_o the_o four_o degree_n of_o penitent_n from_o the_o five_o but_o the_o subsistentes_fw-la be_v distinguish_v from_o these_o can._n 11._o 1._o conc._n nic._n where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—_o they_o be_v partaker_n of_o prayer_n with_o the_o people_n without_o offer_v and_o so_o those_o that_o be_v place_v in_o the_o last_o degree_n be_v superior_a to_o those_o penitent_n of_o the_o four_o degree_n because_o they_o be_v admit_v together_o with_o the_o faithful_a to_o partake_v of_o the_o mystery_n yet_o that_o i_o may_v ingenious_o confess_v the_o truth_n the_o finish_n of_o the_o repentance_n rather_o than_o the_o degree_n of_o penitent_n be_v in_o this_o to_o be_v attend_v now_o he_o that_o will_v apply_v his_o mind_n to_o weigh_v the_o aforesaid_a record_n of_o antiquity_n more_o narrow_o shall_v easy_o observe_v who_o be_v to_o be_v present_a at_o all_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o who_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o same_o or_o some_o of_o they_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o faithful_a after_o they_o be_v gather_v into_o one_o perform_v all_o the_o aforesaid_a office_n pious_o and_o with_o great_a devotion_n of_o mind_n but_o to_o speak_v of_o these_o a_o little_a in_o transitu_fw-la be_v enough_o chap._n xv._n of_o place_n in_o which_o the_o church_n public_a assembly_n be_v hold_v we_o have_v observe_v that_o meeting_n be_v gather_v by_o the_o church_n to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o religion_n and_o we_o have_v see_v what_o be_v do_v in_o they_o in_o the_o three_o place_n something_o remain_v to_o be_v add_v of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o these_o meeting_n be_v keep_v for_o a_o place_n be_v require_v where_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v gather_v together_o may_v exercise_v themselves_o in_o the_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o his_o public_a worship_n and_o that_o some_o place_n design_v to_o divine_a worship_n be_v necessary_a i_o trust_v no_o body_n will_v doubt_v for_o without_o they_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o faithful_a the_o use_n of_o which_o be_v former_o show_v to_o worship_n god_n can_v not_o without_o inconvenience_n be_v hold_v therefore_o this_o place_n require_v that_o something_o be_v add_v of_o their_o name_n situation_n and_o use_v and_o other_o circumstance_n that_o declare_v these_o place_n but_o i_o will_v spare_v the_o labour_n of_o put_v these_o thing_n in_o writing_n lest_o i_o gaggle_a like_o a_o goose_n among_o the_o swan_n seem_v to_o stammer_v upon_o a_o subject_n which_o have_v be_v happy_o treat_v on_o by_o other_o judicious_a man_n other_o have_v manage_v the_o charge_n of_o describe_v this_o argument_n with_o great_a commendation_n especial_o the_o learned_a hospinian_n a_o man_n of_o profound_a learning_n and_o various_a read_n in_o his_o learned_a treatise_n de_fw-fr templis_fw-la in_o which_o be_v describe_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v know_v of_o place_n that_o be_v destine_v to_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o church_n which_o to_o i_o at_o this_o time_n be_v enough_o to_o point_v at_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o religion_n that_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n chap._n xvi_o private_a duty_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n where_o first_o be_v consider_v the_o examination_n of_o what_o be_v hear_v confer_v upon_o the_o same_o meditation_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v and_o gather_v of_o alm_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a thus_o far_o of_o the_o sacred_a exercise_n of_o religion_n wherein_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o day_n be_v solemnize_v which_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n now_o follow_v the_o private_a those_o be_v observe_v of_o sundry_a member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v assemble_v together_o but_o these_o be_v devout_o perform_v by_o they_o when_o they_o be_v dismiss_v from_o the_o public_a assembly_n for_o although_o they_o meet_v public_o 4._o lest_o the_o disorderly_a meeting_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v diminish_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o to_o procure_v the_o great_a gladness_n among_o they_o by_o a_o mutual_a see_v one_o another_o yet_o their_o public_a church_n meeting_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n because_o public_a convention_n be_v hold_v at_o certain_a hour_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n iâ—_n to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o memorial_n of_o that_o happy_a resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n on_o a_o perfect_a and_o entire_a day_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o first_o book_n and_o five_o chapter_n some_o thing_n than_o remain_v to_o be_v do_v by_o christian_n after_o the_o church_n meeting_n be_v end_v and_o these_o be_v various_a some_z whereof_o i_o will_v mention_v for_o the_o godlies'_n sake_n who_o make_v conscience_n of_o sanctify_v the_o lord_n day_n first_o of_o all_o they_o that_o preach_v the_o beard_n word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n when_o those_o be_v end_v they_o do_v sometime_o examine_v the_o people_n of_o what_o they_o have_v hear_v which_o we_o read_v the_o ancient_n do_v perform_v with_o
no_o punishment_n be_v deter_v from_o celebrate_v the_o same_o but_o when_o they_o be_v by_o the_o heathen_n carry_v to_o punishment_n they_o demand_v of_o the_o christian_n whether_o they_o have_v keep_v the_o lord_n day_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o martyr_n by_o baronius_n etc._n as_o sometime_o the_o bloody_a papist_n when_o other_o argument_n fail_v wherewith_o they_o may_v stop_v the_o protestant_n mouth_n who_o with_o singular_a dexterity_n and_o great_a acuteness_n of_o wit_n be_v happy_o illuminate_v with_o a_o notable_a light_n of_o the_o scripture_n do_v refute_v their_o dotage_n at_o length_n set_v upon_o they_o with_o this_o question_n will_v fish_v out_o what_o their_o opinion_n be_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n as_o they_o speak_v incongruous_o whereupon_o then_o as_o they_o desire_v they_o may_v have_v a_o pretence_n to_o pronounce_v they_o guilty_a of_o death_n according_a to_o the_o cruel_a law_n enact_v by_o they_o so_o the_o heathen_n ask_v of_o the_o christian_n whether_o they_o have_v be_v at_o their_o collect_v and_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n and_o when_o they_o confess_v they_o have_v be_v at_o the_o collect_n and_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n with_o a_o congruous_a devotion_n of_o religion_n as_o st._n dativus_fw-la then_o have_v they_o whereupon_o to_o threaten_v the_o sentence_n of_o cruel_a death_n against_o they_o inasmuch_o as_o have_v do_v against_o the_o emperor_n command_n yet_o the_o martyr_n answer_v to_o this_o question_n with_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n that_o they_o can_v not_o intermit_v the_o lord_n day_n because_o they_o be_v christian_n and_o the_o law_n namely_o of_o god_n as_o the_o martyr_n themselves_o expound_v it_o num_fw-la 51._o not_o of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v note_v by_o baronius_n in_o the_o margin_n num_fw-la 48._o have_v warn_v they_o to_o keep_v it_o so_o the_o martyr_n but_o it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o reader_n profit_v here_o agere_fw-la more_o thorough_o to_o weigh_v what_o it_o be_v dominicum_fw-la agere_fw-la or_o celebrare_fw-la especial_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o baronius_n candour_n in_o rehearse_v the_o 39_o act_n of_o these_o martyr_n he_o contend_v that_o by_o collecta_fw-la collectio_fw-la and_o dominicus_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o martyr_n must_v always_o be_v understand_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n but_o whoever_o shall_v look_v more_o narrow_o into_o their_o act_n will_v easy_o perceive_v that_o baronius_n gloss_n deceive_v the_o reader_n dominicum_fw-la agere_fw-la and_o dominicum_fw-la celebrare_fw-la in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v both_o one_o and_o this_o be_v that_o i_o may_v use_v hieroms_n word_n the_o same_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v they_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n have_v receive_v the_o lord_n body_n gal._n or_o according_a to_o tertullian_n it_o be_v to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n solemnity_n which_o by_o the_o succeed_a church_n vet_n be_v call_v solemnity_n appoint_v by_o god_n so_o in_o council_n tarraconensi_fw-la can._n 4._o and_o those_o be_v celebrate_v of_o the_o church_n be_v gather_v together_o tertullian_n witness_v it_o in_o the_o place_n forecited_n and_o be_v all_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n which_o baronius_n foolish_o follow_v the_o use_n of_o his_o age_n comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mass_n altogether_o unknown_a to_o the_o church_n of_o that_o age_n dedicate_v to_o divine_a worship_n and_o perform_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o who_o number_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v reckon_v which_o in_o those_o first_o time_n be_v oftentimes_o celebrate_v every_o lord_n day_n but_o never_o without_o other_o public_a duty_n of_o christian_a religion_n of_o which_o solemnity_n more_o hereafter_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o sanctification_n of_o this_o day_n let_v this_o for_o the_o present_a suffice_v the_o reader_n that_o the_o martyr_n be_v ask_v by_o the_o proconsul_n de_fw-fr dominico_n answer_n se_fw-la dominicum_fw-la egisse_fw-la and_o we_o meet_v with_o dominicum_fw-la in_o the_o african_a writer_n for_o the_o lord_n day_n cyprian_a ep._n 33._o say_v of_o aurelius_n a_o ordain_a reader_n dominico_n legit_fw-la where_o without_o doubt_n he_o mean_v the_o lord_n day_n it_o be_v sometime_o put_v for_o the_o place_n that_o be_v set_v aside_o for_o the_o church_n to_o meet_v in_o come_v thou_o in_o dominicum_fw-la without_o a_o sacrifice_n say_v cyprian_a de_fw-fr opere_fw-la &_o eleemosynis_fw-la 14._o sometime_o also_o for_o the_o symbol_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n numquid_fw-la say_v cyprian_n dominicum_fw-la post_fw-la coenam_fw-la celebrare_fw-la debemus_fw-la 63._o in_o the_o foresay_a act_n of_o the_o martyr_n the_o word_n dominicum_fw-la be_v take_v in_o all_o its_o signification_n whenas_o therefore_o they_o answer_v se_fw-la collectam_fw-la dominicam_fw-la egisse_fw-la what_o can_v it_o be_v else_o but_o as_o they_o add_v that_o se_fw-la ad_fw-la scripturas_fw-la dominicas_fw-la legendas_fw-la in_o dominicum_fw-la i._n e._n there_o be_v a_o public_a meeting_n for_o the_o church_n although_o for_o the_o persecution_n they_o meet_v in_o private_a house_n because_o as_o they_o answer_v they_o be_v all_o present_a &_o aderat_fw-la prebyter_n convenisse_fw-la or_o ex_fw-la more_fw-it dominica_n sacramenta_fw-la celebrasse_v num._n 36._o 36._o that_o be_v all_o the_o mystery_n of_o christian_a religion_n at_o that_o time_n prohibit_v of_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n be_v faithful_o perform_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o christian_n for_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v oppose_v to_o a_o negative_a command_n we_o must_v consider_v it_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n forbid_v therefore_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o this_o phrase_n dominicum_fw-la agere_fw-la dominicum_fw-la celebrare_fw-la in_fw-la dominicum_fw-la convenire_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o martyr_n can_v better_o be_v demonstrate_v than_o from_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o emperor_n edict_n in_o which_o 35._o charge_n be_v give_v for_o burn_v the_o scripture_n destroy_v the_o temple_n and_o prohibit_v the_o christian_n meeting_n which_o they_o celebrate_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n saturninus_z because_o he_o gather_v together_o the_o martyr_n against_o the_o emperor_n mandate_n be_v bring_v to_o punishment_n 45._o when_o therefore_o the_o proconsul_n demand_v of_o they_o why_o dominicum_fw-la egissent_fw-la &_o c_o it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v ask_v why_o they_o keep_v their_o meeting_n as_o the_o proconsul_n himself_o express_v it_o or_o dominicam_fw-la collectam_fw-la egissent_fw-la 39_o in_o which_o the_o duty_n of_o piety_n be_v observe_v and_o when_o be_v such_o sort_n of_o meeting_n keep_v but_o at_o that_o time_n whereon_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o common_a people_n be_v make_v as_o austin_n of_o the_o same_o martyr_n in_o breviculo_fw-la collationis_fw-la tert_n diei_fw-la cap._n 4._o that_o be_v but_o upon_o the_o lord_n day_n according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n found_v upon_o this_o command_n and_o in_o those_o meeting_n of_o the_o martyr_n they_o do_v perform_v all_o the_o rite_n and_o office_n of_o their_o religion_n entire_o for_o which_o cause_n as_o i_o say_v they_o be_v aceuse_v namely_o because_o 39_o collectam_fw-la dominciam_fw-la celebrarunt_fw-la i._n e._n they_o meet_v or_o synax_v egerunt_fw-la in_o the_o lord_n name_n to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n dominicum_fw-la i._n e._n the_o office_n of_o the_o christian_a liturgy_n which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o imperial_a edict_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o meeting_n as_o they_o expound_v it_o afterâ—â—â—d_v cum_fw-la fratribus_fw-la celebrarunt_fw-la 43._o namely_o ad_fw-la scripturas_fw-la dominicas_fw-la legendas_fw-la in_o dominicum_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la 51._o &_o dominica_n sacramenta_fw-la ex_fw-la more_fw-it celebranda_fw-la â—6_n idque_fw-la ex_fw-la authoritate_fw-la legis_fw-la dei_fw-la 51._o these_o be_v the_o excellent_a office_n of_o piety_n which_o be_v perform_v of_o they_o with_o the_o great_a devotion_n 〈…〉_z religion_n although_o they_o be_v interdict_v by_o the_o emperor_n for_o who_o sake_n as_o i_o say_v they_o be_v complain_v of_o by_o the_o proconsul_n from_o which_o thing_n it_o be_v plain_a to_o any_o that_o dominicum_fw-la agere_fw-la or_o celebrare_fw-la be_v the_o same_o among_o the_o martyr_n that_o dominica_n solemnia_fw-la celebrare_fw-la be_v to_o their_o countryman_n tertullian_n who_o phrase_n do_v in_o a_o parallel_n answer_n to_o this_o of_o the_o martyr_n or_o to_o perform_v solemnity_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v also_o manifest_a that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v great_a in_o the_o church_n because_o the_o christian_n will_v not_o intermit_v the_o celebrate_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o law_n prescribe_v they_o by_o god_n although_o they_o be_v strait_o forbid_v of_o the_o emperor_n upon_o great_a danger_n of_o life_n
say_v he_o if_o they_o that_o do_v observe_v a_o certain_a shadow_n and_o figure_n do_v so_o great_o reverence_v the_o sabbath_n day_n that_o they_o whole_o abstain_v from_o all_o work_n how_o be_v it_o not_o fit_v that_o those_o shall_v reverence_v that_o day_n that_o be_v honour_v of_o god_n who_o love_v the_o light_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o truth_n itself_o 4._o last_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n 4._o require_v the_o same_o if_o we_o look_v at_o what_o time_n the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v we_o for_o our_o use_n who_o large_a benevolence_n have_v allow_v we_o six_o whole_a day_n to_o overcome_v the_o labour_n of_o this_o world_n and_o dispatch_v our_o own_o business_n with_o why_o shall_v it_o therefore_o be_v tedious_a to_o we_o weigh_v this_o in_o a_o equal_a balance_n for_o to_o set_v apart_o one_o whole_a day_n for_o his_o praise_n and_o sincere_a worship_n neither_o can_v any_o one_o think_v this_o a_o absurd_a form_n of_o argue_v who_o shall_v but_o observe_v chrysostom_n argue_v in_o joan._n this_o matter_n from_o the_o duty_n of_o servant_n towards_o we_o to_o our_o observance_n towards_o god_n he_o judge_v it_o ridiculous_a if_o we_o will_v have_v our_o servant_n always_o employ_v in_o our_o business_n and_o and_o we_o give_v no_o service_n to_o god_n and_o we_o likewise_o contend_v for_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o whole_a day_n do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o ridiculous_a if_o we_o shall_v reckon_v those_o day_n for_o whole_a one_o which_o be_v allow_v we_o to_o dispatch_v the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n in_o for_o our_o use_n and_o interpret_v a_o day_n set_v aside_o for_o god_n worship_n by_o divine_a authority_n not_o a_o entire_a one_o but_o a_o small_a part_n thereof_o to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o divine_a worship_n it_o will_v be_v ridiculous_a yea_o plain_o impious_a to_o arrogate_v to_o ourselves_o and_o our_o affair_n what_o we_o refuse_v to_o bestow_v on_o god_n chrysostom_n judge_v it_o a_o irreligious_a matth._n thing_n to_o consume_v six_o day_n in_o carnal_a and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o spend_v one_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n so_o also_o leo_n in_o the_o foresay_a place_n how_o be_v it_o not_o the_o part_n of_o a_o whole_o dissolute_a religion_n whereas_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n not_o to_o preserve_v it_o inviolate_a to_o god_n but_o to_o make_v it_o common_a but_o we_o must_v not_o contend_v with_o reason_n but_o testimony_n for_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o some_o man_n who_o condemn_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o novelty_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v undervalue_v the_o foresay_a testimony_n of_o great_a authority_n will_v esteem_v at_o little_a reason_n although_o every_o way_n valid_a like_o the_o leviathan_n 27._o that_o esteem_v iron_n as_o straw_n and_o brass_n as_o rot_a wood_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o labour_n and_o thus_o far_o be_v furnish_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n i_o have_v teach_v you_o that_o they_o have_v stand_v for_o sanctify_v of_o the_o whole_a day_n which_o they_o have_v judge_v necessary_a for_o the_o church_n how_o the_o sacred_a exercise_n of_o divine_a worship_n perform_v on_o that_o day_n be_v so_o dispose_v that_o in_o perform_v thereof_o the_o whole_a day_n be_v spend_v by_o the_o ancient_n when_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o lord_n day_n then_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v make_v manifest_a chap._n vii_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o unwritten_a tradition_n it_o be_v institute_v of_o christ_n by_o the_o apostle_n the_o apostle_n prerogative_n above_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n thing_n ordain_v of_o the_o apostle_n be_v divine_a when_o the_o jew_n have_v observe_v john_n to_o use_v another_o form_n of_o doctrine_n than_o be_v common_o receive_v and_o to_o begin_v a_o new_a ceremony_n of_o baptism_n they_o ask_v who_o he_o be_v i._o e._n by_o what_o authority_n he_o do_v set_v upon_o these_o new_a thing_n and_o unheard_a of_o in_o former_a age_n that_o be_v inform_v in_o that_o thing_n they_o may_v in_o time_n consider_v what_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o since_o that_o we_o have_v find_v out_o of_o scripture_n and_o father_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v solemnize_v by_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n insomuch_o that_o man_n mind_n be_v to_o be_v masculous_o apply_v to_o the_o duty_n of_o piety_n not_o on_o the_o last_o as_o under_o the_o law_n but_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n a_o question_n be_v make_v by_o what_o authority_n god_n holy_a church_n do_v this_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v not_o so_o keep_v holy_a from_o the_o beginning_n from_o whence_o even_o till_o the_o happy_a resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o lord_n command_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o every_o week_n shall_v be_v hold_v holy_a and_o for_o sanctify_v the_o first_o day_n of_o every_o week_n divers_a man_n seek_v for_o a_o command_n which_o they_o confident_o enough_o cry_v out_o be_v not_o extant_a in_o all_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o divers_a more_o other_o wise_a divine_n of_o great_a note_n do_v great_o toil_v in_o heap_v up_o argument_n whereby_o to_o enervate_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o this_o day_n it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n with_o sundry_a of_o the_o papist_n although_o some_o among_o they_o especial_o of_o the_o schoolman_n do_v think_v otherwise_o who_o strenuous_o contend_v for_o unwritten_a tradition_n on_o who_o weak_a authority_n as_o on_o a_o solid_a foundation_n many_o of_o their_o dotage_n be_v ground_v to_o reckon_v up_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n among_o this_o sort_n of_o tradition_n which_o can_v be_v fince_n the_o mention_n thereof_o do_v so_o often_o occur_v in_o the_o sacred_a word_n of_o god_n whilst_o the_o most_o learned_a dr._n whitaker_n do_v study_v sober_o to_o prevent_v as_o his_o manner_n be_v this_o error_n of_o the_o papist_n he_o be_v scourge_v of_o gretser_n yet_o the_o learned_a vedelius_fw-la in_o his_o note_n upon_o ignatius_n do_v strong_o defend_v whitaker_n against_o the_o vain_a foolery_n of_o gretser_n other_o contend_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v hold_v solemn_a â—ure_a divino_fw-la last_o other_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o receive_v from_o apostolical_a ordination_n we_o will_v by_o god_n assistance_n show_v that_o solemn_a celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v institute_v of_o god_n by_o the_o apostle_n the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v testify_v that_o the_o apostle_n lord_n day_n be_v observe_v of_o the_o church_n while_o the_o apostle_n be_v yet_o alive_a nor_o be_v there_o much_o doubt_n of_o this_o observation_n this_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n as_o i_o say_v of_o which_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o solemnity_n be_v institute_v of_o the_o apostle_n or_o of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o that_o power_n allow_v they_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o holy_a apostle_n whether_o they_o of_o themselves_o and_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n or_o by_o divine_a command_n have_v prescribe_v it_o to_o the_o church_n since_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n grow_v in_o use_n with_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n while_o the_o apostle_n be_v yet_o alive_a it_o seem_v equitable_a and_o agreeable_a to_o sound_v reason_n to_o take_v they_o for_o the_o author_n of_o this_o observation_n because_o 10._o the_o chief_a care_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v by_o god_n devolve_v upon_o they_o every_o one_o whereof_o as_o a_o wise_a masterbuilder_n lay_v a_o foundation_n upon_o which_o their_o successor_n build_v and_o all_o other_o modern_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n how_o great_a soever_o they_o be_v give_v place_n unto_o they_o ignatius_n for_o that_o reason_n say_v of_o himself_o tralleâ—â—â—_n i_o do_v not_o command_v as_o a_o apostle_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o a_o epistle_n ad_fw-la philadelphienses_fw-la he_o do_v not_o challenge_v apostolical_a authority_n to_o himself_o neither_o will_v ambrose_n claim_v â—_o apostolical_a glory_n to_o himself_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v be_v by_o right_a due_a to_o they_o who_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v choose_v and_o he_o affirm_v that_o by_o how_o much_o we_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o apostle_n in_o time_n we_o be_v so_o much_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o merit_n 20._o chrysostom_n also_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v far_o from_o the_o apostle_n dignity_n neither_o do_v he_o account_v himself_o worthy_a to_o be_v call_v their_o shadow_n 14._o and_o christ_n have_v deserve_o join_v they_o to_o he_o as_o individual_a companion_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o all_o his_o disciple_n or_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v with_o tertullian_n 〈…〉_z lateri_fw-la svo_fw-la adlegavit_fw-la i._o make_v themselves_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la second_o he_o have_v send_v
they_o out_o furnish_v with_o special_a authority_n to_o gather_v the_o church_n to_o lay_v 〈…〉_z who_o foundation_n belong_v to_o the_o apostolical_a dignity_n out_o of_o the_o promiscuous_a multitude_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o so_o they_o be_v send_v out_o by_o christ_n to_o all_o nation_n without_o any_o exception_n for_o which_o cause_n when_o a_o church_n be_v plant_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whither_o they_o come_v they_o fix_v not_o but_o remove_v some_o other_o way_n three_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o that_o abundance_n of_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o ministry_n commit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n that_o they_o preach_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n infallible_o i_o know_v say_v hierom_n theophil_n how_o to_o esteem_v of_o the_o apostle_n in_o one_o manner_n of_o other_o doctor_n after_o another_o that_o those_o always_o teach_v the_o truth_n these_o in_o some_o thing_n do_v err_v as_o man_n whence_o the_o doctrine_n commend_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n be_v always_o account_v for_o the_o rule_n and_o canon_n of_o all_o christian_a religion_n four_o the_o apostle_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o visible_a sign_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n confer_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o other_o that_o be_v instruct_v of_o they_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o divers_a other_o gift_n of_o miracle_n by_o which_o their_o call_n be_v render_v clear_a both_o to_o themselves_o and_o other_o matth._n 10._o 8._o and_o these_o be_v the_o sign_n by_o which_o the_o bless_a apostle_n teach_v we_o that_o he_o have_v execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o true_a apostle_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 2._o deserve_o for_o these_o cause_n be_v they_o that_o be_v elect_v to_o the_o honourable_a state_n of_o apostolical_a dignity_n prefer_v to_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n not_o only_o in_o the_o chief_a eminency_n of_o order_n but_o of_o power_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o question_n respect_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v propound_v to_o be_v discuss_v by_o the_o apostle_n who_o all_o the_o church_n consult_v in_o doubtful_a case_n as_o may_v be_v see_v act_v 15._o 2._o 1_o cor._n 7._o 1._o and_o whatever_o they_o determine_v the_o whole_a church_n every_o where_o embrace_v which_o make_v a_o conscience_n of_o depart_v a_o finger_n breadth_n from_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o apostle_n if_o therefore_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v celebrate_v while_o the_o apostle_n be_v live_v which_o the_o scripture_n testify_v be_v do_v as_o we_o have_v see_v chap._n 2._o it_o must_v of_o right_n chief_o be_v impute_v to_o their_o ordination_n otherwise_o without_o doubt_n the_o universal_a church_n have_v not_o follow_v it_o baronius_n â—â—_o think_v that_o all_o who_o be_v well_o in_o their_o wiâ—â—_n will_v say_v that_o since_o it_o be_v find_v that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n it_o can_v not_o be_v ordain_v and_o command_v to_o be_v keep_v of_o any_o other_o but_o of_o themselves_o neither_o be_v any_o thing_n worthy_a consideration_n bring_v to_o the_o contrary_a except_o it_o be_v because_o the_o bless_a apostle_n have_v leave_v no_o singular_a command_n with_o the_o church_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o day_n although_o he_o that_o shall_v attend_v their_o practice_n may_v lawful_o deny_v this_o since_o their_o example_n and_o practice_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o precept_n but_o who_o will_v deny_v that_o some_o thing_n be_v institute_v of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o church_n who_o use_n while_o they_o be_v alive_a i_o pass_v not_o for_o tradition_n introduce_v into_o the_o church_n when_o the_o apostle_n be_v dead_a be_v grow_v out_o with_o the_o primitive_a christian_n of_o who_o first_o institution_n or_o necessary_a continuation_n afterward_o no_o precept_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o scripture_n yet_o who_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o extenuate_v the_o authority_n of_o these_o command_n or_o will_v affirm_v that_o the_o church_n at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o observe_v they_o because_o their_o observation_n be_v mention_v in_o scripture_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o command_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o continue_v they_o the_o thing_n will_v be_v more_o plain_a by_o example_n the_o apostle_n ordain_v deacon_n act._n 6._o and_o elder_n in_o every_o church_n act._n 14._o 23._o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o all_o minister_n imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v use_v but_o where_o be_v there_o extant_a a_o express_a command_n from_o christ_n for_o perpetuate_a the_o ordination_n of_o those_o the_o institution_n of_o these_o or_o for_o the_o use_n of_o this_o ceremony_n yet_o none_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o perform_v of_o these_o be_v act_v by_o a_o divine_a instinct_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o the_o church_n at_o 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pay_v not_o their_o tithe_n be_v sharp_o reprove_v for_o not_o reprove_v those_o that_o sin_v against_o god_n if_o any_o of_o the_o people_n faith_n he_o offer_v not_o his_o tithe_n the_o priest_n do_v so_o reprove_v he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v commit_v some_o great_a fault_n because_o he_o have_v not_o offer_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o any_o thing_n though_o never_o so_o little_a but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o people_n have_v sin_v against_o god_n or_o injure_v any_o one_o or_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n none_o care_v for_o reprove_v he_o as_o though_o he_o have_v commit_v no_o fault_n who_o have_v sin_v against_o god_n and_o very_o careful_a they_o be_v of_o their_o own_o gain_n but_o careless_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o salvation_n of_o man_n who_o fault_n in_o this_o thing_n he_o accommodate_v to_o the_o bishop_n elder_n and_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n as_o guilty_a of_o this_o crime_n even_o so_o must_v we_o judge_v of_o these_o man_n with_o what_o heat_n of_o mind_n and_o earnestness_n do_v the_o very_a author_n of_o this_o doubt_n contend_v for_o tithe_n which_o they_o cry_v out_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v to_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n by_o a_o divine_a right_n whenas_o yet_o they_o can_v produce_v one_o plain_a testimony_n out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o their_o bestow_n on_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o about_o the_o lord_n day_n who_o be_v observe_v more_o than_o once_o by_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v plain_a enough_o in_o the_o scripture_n their_o faith_n be_v waver_v nor_o can_v they_o be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v that_o its_o authority_n can_v be_v demonstrate_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n let_v other_o judge_n whether_o they_o be_v worthy_a ten_o who_o deny_v seventh_n if_o i_o may_v say_v so_o to_o god_n but_o for_o their_o sake_n admit_v the_o law_n about_o tithe_n i_o will_v ask_v this_o whether_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o most_o good_a great_a and_o wise_a god_n who_o have_v put_v the_o season_n of_o time_n in_o his_o own_o power_n act._n 1._o 7._o will_v determine_v any_o thing_n certain_a of_o a_o salary_n to_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o administrator_n of_o his_o worship_n when_o yet_o he_o leave_v nothing_o certain_a in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o time_n in_o which_o his_o worship_n shall_v be_v perform_v it_o be_v a_o wise_a man_n part_n first_o to_o determine_v the_o work_n and_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o do_v it_o in_o and_o then_o the_o wage_n where_o with_o they_o that_o under_o go_v it_o be_v to_o be_v reward_v the_o parable_n math._n 20._o relate_v how_o the_o householder_n hire_v labourer_n but_o first_o he_o signify_v what_o he_o will_v have_v they_o do_v and_o then_o he_o agree_v with_o they_o for_o a_o penny_n a_o day_n if_o therefore_o they_o assert_v that_o tithe_n be_v allow_v
be_v withdraw_v from_o the_o care_n of_o temporal_a thing_n its_o rest_n shall_v be_v spend_v in_o spiritual_n as_o chrisostom_n hom._n 1._o de_fw-fr lazaro_n athanasius_n of_o the_o same_o judgement_n the_o sabbat_n &_o circumcis_n for_o he_o say_v the_o end_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o not_o idleness_n that_o man_n keep_v holy_a that_o day_n they_o may_v know_v god_n who_o rest_v on_o that_o day_n have_v finish_v the_o work_n of_o creation_n in_o the_o three_o council_n of_o orleans_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o man_n abstain_v from_o rural_a labour_n 27._o and_o they_o show_v the_o end_n of_o this_o abstinence_n that_o they_o may_v go_v more_o easy_o to_o church_n to_o pray_v therefore_o by_o the_o very_a dictate_v of_o nature_n 16._o the_o priest_n affirm_v that_o holy_a day_n be_v pollute_v if_o any_o work_n be_v do_v upon_o their_o proclaim_a and_o movable_a feast_n numa_n pompilius_n ordain_v pom._n that_o always_o on_o the_o priest_n festival_n the_o crier_n shall_v go_v before_o they_o through_o the_o city_n who_o shall_v give_v charge_n that_o man_n shall_v rest_v and_o cease_v from_o their_o work_n he_o think_v it_o be_v fit_a that_o he_o who_o worship_v the_o god_n shall_v be_v free_v from_o other_o thing_n and_o in_o worship_v of_o the_o god_n to_o apply_v the_o mind_n as_o to_o a_o thing_n great_o conduce_v to_o piety_n therefore_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n without_o a_o cessation_n from_o worldly_a thing_n can_v be_v apply_v in_o a_o holy_a devotion_n to_o divine_a worship_n handy_n labour_n say_v cyril_n joan._n be_v forbid_v on_o a_o feast_n day_n that_o you_o may_v exercise_v yourselves_o more_o entire_o in_o divine_a matter_n the_o ancient_n thus_o ordain_v that_o we_o must_v cease_v on_o a_o festival_n day_n from_o all_o secular_a work_n and_o no_o worldly_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v on_o that_o day_n which_o may_v hinder_v its_o sanctification_n now_o in_o worldly_a matter_n man_n be_v intent_n either_o upon_o gain_n or_o pleasure_n but_o here_o must_v be_v a_o cessation_n from_o both_o first_o and_o foremost_a the_o observation_n of_o labour_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o to_o be_v profane_v by_o gainful_a labour_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o ancient_n that_o christian_n shall_v whole_o abstain_v from_o all_o thing_n whereby_o the_o body_n be_v either_o weary_v or_o the_o mind_n alienate_v from_o divine_a to_o humane_a thing_n which_o clear_o enough_o show_n that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o that_o opinion_n which_o 11._o austin_n report_v seneca_n sometime_o be_v seneca_n deride_v the_o jew_n especial_o for_o their_o sabbath_n that_o lose_v the_o seven_o part_n of_o their_o life_n time_n in_o idleness_n and_o do_v not_o many_o urgent_a affair_n in_o their_o season_n christian_n be_v not_o so_o intent_n upon_o their_o labour_n for_o profit_n as_o not_o to_o be_v pull_v from_o it_o to_o attend_v religion_n they_o will_v not_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o their_o commodity_n when_o the_o season_n call_v for_o obedience_n â—_o when_o num._n origen_n describe_v how_o a_o christian_a ought_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n he_o conclude_v nothing_o of_o worldly_a action_n must_v be_v do_v and_o he_o must_v abstain_v from_o all_o secular_a work_n as_o we_o have_v observe_v before_o in_o chap._n 10._o where_o we_o cite_v a_o place_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o true_o golden_a and_o pious_a image_n of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n which_o origen_n divine_o inspire_v have_v happy_o draw_v to_o the_o life_n as_o they_o say_v and_o in_o which_o be_v elegant_o describe_v what_o thing_n be_v on_o that_o day_n by_o christian_n to_o be_v follow_v and_o what_o to_o be_v flee_v while_o he_o teach_v we_o that_o leave_v earthly_a work_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n we_o must_v attend_v on_o divine_a which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o great_a advantage_n we_o must_v go_v to_o the_o church_n in_o which_o he_o exhort_v we_o to_o attend_v on_o the_o thing_n of_o religion_n and_o if_o man_n shall_v faithful_o do_v this_o they_o will_v make_v it_o evident_a to_o all_o that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a care_n of_o their_o hope_n for_o the_o future_a inheritance_n reserve_v in_o heaven_n than_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o this_o present_a life_n chrysostom_n 14._o confess_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v free_a from_o business_n and_o labour_n and_o have_v a_o rest_n appoint_v for_o it_o and_o elsewhere_o hom._n against_o those_o that_o run_v to_o play_n he_o accuse_v those_o that_o meddle_v with_o worldly_a care_n on_o that_o day_n although_o they_o may_v pretend_v poverty_n necessity_n of_o get_v food_n and_o other_o urgent_a occasion_n but_o although_o chrysostom_n seem_v manifest_o â—o_o think_v that_o gainful_a labour_n be_v not_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o be_v undertake_v by_o christian_n yet_o some_o make_v a_o question_n whether_o according_a to_o chrysostom_n all_o the_o day_n or_o only_o so_o long_o as_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n be_v hold_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o abstinence_n from_o labour_n especial_o whenas_o he_o do_v indulge_v his_o hearer_n when_o they_o be_v return_v from_o the_o church-assemble_o if_o they_o shall_v repeat_v the_o scripture_n and_o discourse_n of_o that_o which_o they_o have_v once_o hear_v then_o go_v to_o look_v after_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o this_o life_n but_o i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o very_a word_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o father_n lest_o i_o shall_v either_o keep_v in_o suspense_n the_o well-minded_a reader_n or_o seem_v to_o darken_v the_o truth_n you_o must_v not_o say_v he_o when_o you_o be_v return_v from_o the_o church-meeting_n entangle_v yourselves_o in_o business_n contrary_a to_o this_o exercise_n but_o return_v home_o straightway_o repeat_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o call_v your_o wife_n and_o child_n together_o to_o confer_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v speak_v and_o these_o thing_n be_v fix_v more_o deep_o and_o thorough_o in_o their_o mind_n than_o to_o go_v and_o look_v after_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o this_o life_n etc._n etc._n it_o never_o come_v into_o st._n chrysostom_n mind_n who_o assert_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o labour_n and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o grant_v any_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o labour_n for_o get_v food_n or_o avoid_v poverty_n to_o give_v any_o liberty_n that_o they_o shall_v free_o attend_v any_o worldly_a affair_n which_o hinder_a piety_n and_o he_o that_o say_v thus_o will_v do_v chrysostom_n no_o wrong_a but_o rather_o he_o who_o affirm_v that_o he_o indulge_v man_n to_o use_v these_o kind_n of_o labour_n on_o that_o day_n which_o he_o often_o find_v fault_n with_o will_v fasten_v the_o lie_n on_o he_o and_o i_o fear_v not_o to_o say_v this_o of_o they_o that_o so_o assert_v that_o by_o their_o crooked_a interpretation_n they_o do_v apply_v the_o word_n of_o that_o grave_a father_n to_o quite_o another_o sense_n than_o chrysostom_n think_v of_o this_o will_v be_v evident_a with_o a_o small_a ado_n to_o he_o that_o observe_v the_o cite_a place_n and_o compare_v he_o with_o other_o place_n that_o do_v occur_v in_o he_o in_o which_o it_o be_v chrysostoms_n purpose_n to_o check_v they_o who_o though_o in_o the_o church_n they_o do_v attentive_o enough_o hear_v what_o be_v say_v yet_o be_v depart_v and_o forth_o with_o mingle_v themselves_o with_o their_o secular_a affair_n do_v extinguish_v the_o fire_n of_o devotion_n which_o the_o word_n praeach_v have_v kindle_v in_o they_o for_o this_o evil_n he_o prescribe_v this_o remedy_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v return_v home_o they_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o commune_v among_o themselves_o about_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v speak_v which_o thing_n be_v deep_o fix_v in_o their_o mind_n then_o to_o go_v and_o look_v after_o those_o thing_n that_o they_o judge_v necessary_a for_o this_o life_n they_o may_v free_o for_o he_o as_o afterward_o cerem_fw-la bedâ—_n relate_v after_o the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n be_v finish_v there_o be_v liberty_n to_o take_v care_n to_o refresh_v the_o flesh_n but_o to_o care_v for_o any_o other_o secular_a business_n than_o those_o that_o pertain_v to_o their_o sustenance_n he_o give_v they_o no_o liberty_n which_o also_o we_o read_v be_v do_v by_o gunteramnus_n baron_n 588._o 26._o because_o first_o the_o very_a phrase_n of_o chrysostom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v in_o a_o sense_n commodious_a enough_o be_v expound_v of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o life_n so_o arrianus_n translate_v the_o word_n of_o chrysostom_n even_o trapezuntius_fw-la one_o of_o greece_n approve_v it_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v proper_o signify_v life_n to_o which_o death_n be_v oppose_v or_o sustenance_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
they_o in_o city_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v present_a at_o church-assembly_n which_o thing_n be_v consider_v i_o see_v not_o to_o what_o purpose_n any_o shall_v conclude_v out_o of_o the_o elib_a council_n that_o they_o which_o live_v in_o the_o country_n be_v not_o to_o attend_v on_o the_o lord_n festival_n although_o in_o the_o canon_n there_o be_v express_a mention_n of_o those_o who_o live_v in_o city_n because_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o go_v before_o the_o other_o member_n of_o the_o church_n in_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n do_v dwell_v in_o the_o city_n and_o in_o that_o age_n there_o be_v not_o every_o where_o a_o supply_n of_o they_o afford_v for_o the_o village_n therefore_o the_o father_n of_o that_o synod_n by_o name_n do_v express_v these_o who_o be_v supply_v with_o they_o that_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o eliberitan_n council_n be_v gather_v divers_a village_n be_v not_o furnish_v with_o church_n witness_n chrysostom_n hom._n 18._o in_o act._n beside_o when_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o unlearned_a and_o unbeliever_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o church-assemble_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 23._o why_o shall_v not_o the_o country_n man_n after_o the_o apostle_n death_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o they_o who_o have_v bestow_v their_o pain_n in_o till_v the_o earth_n have_v forthwith_o forswear_v their_o barbarity_n and_o because_o they_o who_o live_v in_o the_o country_n be_v as_o well_o member_n of_o christ_n as_o citizen_n why_o shall_v not_o christ_n impart_v his_o communion_n as_o well_o to_o these_o as_o those_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n it_o be_v express_o command_v in_o 33._o the_o constitution_n which_o they_o call_v the_o apostle_n that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n servant_n attend_v in_o the_o church_n to_o hear_v the_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n and_o 19_o sozomen_n tell_v we_o that_o among_o the_o arabian_n and_o cyprian_n he_o find_v ordain_v bishop_n in_o village_n if_o at_o that_o time_n bishop_n be_v set_v over_o some_o village_n than_o certes_o they_o who_o inhabit_v they_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n on_o all_o especial_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v 13._o eusebius_n also_o confess_v that_o man_n and_o woman_n old_a man_n and_o child_n bond_n and_o free_a noble_a and_o ignoble_a learned_a and_o unlearned_a do_v almost_o daily_o assemble_v together_o in_o every_o place_n wherever_o the_o man_n live_v to_o receive_v the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o set_v thereof_o if_o all_o man_n of_o whatever_o condition_n or_o quality_n be_v daily_a intent_n upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n than_o they_o that_o live_v in_o the_o country_n do_v not_o refuse_v it_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n yea_o the_o same_o author_n const_n as_o former_o we_o have_v see_v affirm_v that_o christ_n have_v prescribe_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o world_n whether_o at_o land_n or_o sea_n to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n eusebius_n therefore_o acknowledge_v not_o that_o it_o be_v only_o for_o noble_a man_n and_o other_o of_o great_a name_n to_o be_v present_a at_o church-assembly_n from_o which_o servant_n and_o those_o of_o inferior_a condition_n shall_v be_v exclude_v but_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v otherwise_o command_v also_o in_o theodoret_n 17._o that_o pious_a emperor_n theodosius_n witness_v that_o the_o door_n into_o the_o holy_a temple_n be_v open_a for_o servant_n and_o beggar_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o age_n they_o be_v present_a with_o other_o christian_n in_o the_o church-assemble_o and_o be_v not_o exclude_v from_o the_o same_o but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o examine_v that_o indulgence_n examine_v grant_v by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n to_o country_n man_n for_o work_v their_o labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n where_o first_o we_o may_v make_v a_o question_n with_o the_o learned_a divine_a mr._n s._n a._n whether_o any_o such_o be_v ever_o grant_v of_o he_o for_o the_o country_n man_n sake_n or_o no_o since_o eusebius_n who_o be_v constantius_n contemporary_a and_o who_o well_o enough_o know_v all_o thing_n that_o the_o emperor_n do_v speak_v of_o the_o law_n he_o make_v about_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o this_o indulgence_n euseb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constantin_n l._n 4._o c._n 18._o but_o only_a relate_v how_o the_o emperor_n command_v that_o all_o shall_v rest_v from_o their_o work_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n sozomen_n recite_v the_o same_o law_n although_o lib._n 1._o c._n 18._o and_o in_o both_o there_o be_v a_o deep_a silence_n about_o except_v country_n labour_n which_o thing_n be_v consider_v it_o may_v just_o be_v doubt_v whether_o ever_o such_o a_o indulgence_n be_v grant_v by_o that_o emperor_n of_o bless_a memory_n but_o come_v on_o and_o grant_v this_o indulgence_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n relate_v it_o let_v we_o seek_v out_o the_o reason_n and_o sense_n thereof_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o that_o liberty_n if_o there_o be_v any_o grant_v because_o constantine_n subject_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n whether_o they_o have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n or_o have_v not_o yet_o taste_v it_o to_o the_o law_n of_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n 19_o witness_n eusebius_n which_o though_o it_o can_v be_v know_v by_o no_o other_o argument_n may_v be_v judge_v of_o by_o this_o that_o he_o call_v not_o that_o day_n in_o the_o church_n manner_n as_o 12._o baronius_n the_o lord_n day_n but_o by_o the_o heathen_a manner_n sunday_n thence_o i_o say_v may_v it_o be_v gather_v that_o the_o same_o law_n be_v not_o prescribe_v by_o he_o to_o christian_n only_o but_o heathen_n also_o for_o who_o sake_n he_o use_v a_o appellation_n peculiar_a to_o they_o since_o therefore_o the_o gentile_n also_o be_v to_o rest_v from_o their_o labour_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n make_v by_o â—…stantine_n therefore_o he_o grant_v they_o a_o liberty_n to_o look_v after_o their_o country_n labour_v whereas_o he_o know_v that_o those_o who_o be_v not_o turn_v christian_n can_v not_o easy_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o christian_n law_n he_o yield_v something_o for_o these_o man_n sake_n and_o constantine_n be_v sufficient_o hate_v by_o they_o for_o neglect_v their_o idolatry_n and_o therefore_o by_o little_a and_o little_o he_o study_v to_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n as_o eusebius_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la moreover_o the_o liberty_n of_o meddle_v with_o country_n labour_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v grant_v to_o country_n man_n only_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n which_o thing_n the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o indulgence_n do_v declare_v lest_o through_o occasion_n of_o a_o moment_n the_o profit_n yield_v by_o the_o heavenly_a providence_n perish_v by_o the_o occasion_n of_o one_o moment_n the_o profit_n of_o fruit_n may_v perish_v therefore_o in_o gather_v in_o the_o fruit_n sometime_o a_o regard_n of_o a_o moment_n may_v be_v have_v no_o labour_n be_v therefore_o permit_v but_o to_o undergo_v which_o they_o be_v induce_v by_o a_o certain_a necessity_n lest_o the_o fruit_n shall_v perish_v in_o which_o case_n also_o we_o have_v observe_v worldly_a labour_n be_v permit_v that_o exception_n therefore_o of_o constantine_n revoke_v can_v be_v bring_v to_o patronize_v labour_n use_v upon_o no_o necessity_n because_o he_o indulge_v this_o liberty_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o heathen_a only_o who_o he_o with_o all_o lenity_n study_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n which_o be_v afterward_o continue_v a_o while_n leo_n declare_v void_a by_o a_o new_a law_n set_v forth_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o call_v that_o indulgence_n a_o decree_n differ_v from_o the_o apostle_n but_o because_o leo_n do_v very_o apt_o answer_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o indulgence_n assign_v by_o constantine_n i_o will_v set_v down_o his_o very_a word_n for_o the_o reader_n sake_n because_o say_v he_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o another_o law_n do_v contradict_v that_o law_n which_o command_v all_o to_o reverence_v the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n by_o a_o cessation_n from_o labour_n which_o determine_v that_o all_o general_o be_v not_o prohibit_v work_v &_o other_o have_v a_o liberty_n to_o work_v for_o it_o say_v let_v all_o judge_n etc._n etc._n as_o above_o in_o the_o law_n of_o constantine_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o profane_v that_o day_n be_v ground_v on_o no_o reason_n for_o although_o the_o preservation_n of_o fruit_n may_v be_v pretend_v yet_o that_o be_v of_o
himself_o in_o handle_v his_o lecture_n upon_o scripture_n in_o prooemio_fw-la epistolae_fw-la johannis_n and_o he_o add_v joh._n that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v every_o year_n read_v at_o a_o anniversary_n solemnity_n after_o the_o lord_n passion_n he_o report_v also_o that_o ps_n 21._o be_v wont_n to_o be_v read_v every_o year_n in_o the_o last_o week_n before_o the_o passion-day_n of_o christ_n all_o the_o people_n be_v attentive_a tract_n 13._o in_o joh._n moreover_o also_o when_o there_o be_v divers_a feast_n constitute_v in_o the_o church_n some_o certain_a and_o peculiar_a lesson_n of_o scripture_n be_v read_v every_o feast-day_n which_o be_v annual_o so_o careful_o observe_v that_o no_o other_o can_v be_v more_o aug._n in_o prooem_n epist_n jo._n the_o same_o appear_v from_o a_o sermon_n of_o chrysostom_n against_o those_o that_o only_o meet_v upon_o feast-daye_n who_o think_v it_o unseasonable_a at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o pentecost_n to_o continue_v the_o text_n former_o begin_v on_o and_o omit_v the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o benefit_n conser_v on_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n and_o after_o pentecost_n he_o prosecute_v the_o text_n he_o be_v on_o before_o i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o testimony_n for_o read_v lesson_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o the_o church-assemble_o in_o a_o case_n that_o be_v plain_a enough_o lest_o by_o repeat_v many_o thing_n i_o cause_v weariness_n in_o the_o reader_n i_o will_v now_o relate_v the_o second_o thing_n which_o i_o intend_v for_o the_o candid_a reader_n sake_n namely_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o ancient_n judge_v the_o h._n scripture_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o their_o convention_n therefore_o they_o design_v certain_a person_n for_o to_o do_v that_o particular_a office_n who_o they_o call_v reader_n cyprian_n ordain_v one_o 24._o satyrus_n a_o reader_n in_o the_o church_n he_o tell_v the_o clergy_n and_o people_n that_o aurelius_n a_o confessor_n be_v ordain_v a_o reader_n by_o he_o ep._n 34._o and_o he_o design_v the_o office_n of_o a_o reader_n to_o celerinus_n ep._n ead_n now_o although_o this_o office_n be_v offer_v to_o scripture_n some_o yet_o usual_o it_o be_v the_o deacon_n work_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o holy_a church-assemble_o hierom_n reprove_v sabinianus_n because_o after_o he_o have_v solicit_v a_o virgin_n to_o whoredom_n sabin_n he_o as_o a_o deacon_n read_v the_o gospel_n sozomen_n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o and_o niceph._n l._n 12._o c._n 34._o do_v witness_n that_o this_o office_n among_o divers_a be_v translate_v to_o the_o deacon_n and_o the_o deacon_n 529._o be_v judge_v worthy_a to_o read_v what_o christ_n speak_v in_o the_o gospel_n conc._n vasen_n 2._o c._n 2._o and_o thereupon_o optatus_n a_o sub-deacon_a in_o cyprian_a ep._n 24._o be_v call_v doctor_n audientium_fw-la i._n e._n the_o teacher_n of_o they_o that_o hear_v the_o audientes_fw-la of_o who_o more_o afterward_o be_v call_v those_o be_v that_o be_v late_o admit_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v the_o tyro_n or_o new_a beginner_n in_o the_o christian_a faith_n so_o call_v ab_fw-la audiendo_fw-la from_o hear_v who_o though_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n yet_o may_v be_v present_a at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o the_o reader_n to_o they_o be_v call_v doctor_n or_o teacher_n in_o divers_a church_n also_o only_o the_o priest_n and_o upon_o solemn_a day_n the_o bishop_n perform_v this_o office_n as_o sozomen_n hist_o l._n 7._o c._n 19_o last_o they_o that_o read_v the_o scripture_n stand_v people_n in_o a_o pulpit_n or_o tribunal_n of_o the_o church_n as_o cyprian_n ep._n 34._o i._n e._n in_o some_o high_a place_n than_o the_o rest_n from_o whence_o the_o lesson_n be_v read_v and_o cypr._n call_v that_o place_n a_o tribunal_n metaphorical_o for_o the_o tribunal_n be_v a_o high_a place_n out_o of_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v to_o the_o tribe_n or_o ward_n so_o that_o he_o who_o perform_v public_o the_o office_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o church-assemble_o be_v not_o sever_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n into_o a_o angle_n of_o the_o church_n there_o secret_o to_o celebrate_v the_o office_n of_o divine_a worship_n like_o some_o conjurer_n that_o mutter_v to_o himself_o what_o he_o say_v as_o now_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n in_o popish_a church_n but_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o he_o utter_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v or_o read_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n which_o all_o that_o be_v present_a may_v understand_v as_o once_o the_o holy_a man_n ezra_n stand_v in_o a_o pulpit_n of_o wood_n which_o he_o have_v make_v for_o the_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v speak_v free_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o congregation_n neh._n 8._o so_o in_o cyprian_n age_n he_o that_o read_v the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v raise_v up_o with_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o high_a 34._o place_n be_v see_v of_o all_o the_o people_n that_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n may_v better_a be_v observe_v of_o the_o hearer_n and_o the_o reader_n be_v set_v on_o high_a may_v be_v see_v of_o the_o people_n that_o stand_v about_o he_o eusebius_n confess_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v so_o public_o read_v in_o the_o temple_n that_o through_o the_o world_n be_v erect_v to_o god_n that_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v of_o all_o de_fw-fr praepar_fw-la evang._n l._n 5._o c._n 1._o &_o const._n ap._n l._n 2._o c._n 57_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o the_o reader_n shall_v read_v out_o of_o a_o high_a place_n that_o be_v also_o a_o token_n of_o reverence_n to_o the_o scripture_n as_o once_o it_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n neh._n 8._o 5._o and_o therefore_o because_o a_o bishop_n at_o alexandria_n rise_v not_o up_o when_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v it_o be_v recite_v as_o a_o unusual_a fact_n in_o the_o church_n sozom._n 7._o 19_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o public_a read_n of_o the_o scripture_n every_o day_n especial_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o use_n among_o the_o ancient_n chap._n iii_o explain_v of_o scripture_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o be_v call_v tractatus_fw-la or_o treat_v upon_o or_o handle_v a_o place_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o do_v this_o who_o the_o clerici_fw-la be_v among_o the_o ancient_n bishop_n q._n watcher_n overseer_n superintendent_o the_o bishop_n interpret_v the_o scripture_n the_o presbyter_n deacon_n catechist_n and_o sometime_o also_o private_a man_n do_v the_o same_o since_o the_o sabbath_n be_v give_v for_o understand_v the_o creator_n and_o not_o for_o idleness_n sake_n as_o athanasius_n de_fw-fr sabb._n &_o circumcis_n therefore_o the_o ancient_n have_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n endeavour_v that_o by_o what_o mean_v they_o can_v they_o may_v augment_v the_o church_n knowledge_n by_o their_o labour_n on_o that_o day_n for_o this_o end_n the_o church_n be_v assemble_v the_o holy_a scripture_n from_o whence_o the_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a thing_n flow_v be_v distinct_o read_v after_o the_o read_n whereof_o follow_v their_o explication_n this_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n while_o the_o apostle_n be_v alive_a while_o he_o prescribe_v the_o manner_n to_o those_o that_o prophecy_n in_o the_o church_n he_o charge_v they_o to_o look_v to_o that_o what_o they_o speak_v they_o may_v promote_v man_n in_o the_o study_n of_o piety_n while_o to_o that_o work_n they_o either_o make_v make_v use_n of_o exhortation_n or_o comfort_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 3._o neither_o be_v the_o use_n of_o prophesy_v leave_v off_o in_o the_o follow_a church_n as_o may_v every_o where_o easy_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o father_n after_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n write_n interpret_v the_o minister_n make_v a_o oration_n wherein_o he_o instruct_v the_o people_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o the_o imitation_n of_o such_o excellent_a thing_n 2._o ambrose_n 5._o interpret_v the_o appoint_a lesson_n and_o do_v apply_v they_o to_o the_o people_n present_a use_n origen_n say_v the_o christian_n in_o their_o reading_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o they_o do_v exhort_v the_o people_n to_o piety_n towards_o the_o bless_a and_o great_a god_n and_o to_o other_o virtue_n the_o inseparable_a companion_n of_o piety_n contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la l._n 3._o after_o the_o ordinary_a scripture_n be_v read_v â—_o say_v austin_n i_o come_v to_o my_o sermon_n the_o same_o appear_v every_o where_o out_o of_o the_o father_n treatise_n this_o explication_n of_o the_o scripture_n with_o we_o be_v call_v sermon_n but_o with_o the_o ancient_n a_o treatise_n origen_n exhort_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o treat_v hom._n 23._o in_o num._n ambrose_n l._n 5._o ep_n 33._o &_o cyprian_a de_fw-la bono_fw-mi pudicitiae_fw-la and_o they_o that_o explain_v the_o scripture_n be_v call_v tractatores_fw-la treatiser_n or_o treaters_n hieronym_n adv_fw-la errores_fw-la joh._n
by_o the_o fifteen_o canon_n church_n conc._n laod._n that_o none_o shall_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n beside_o certain_a that_o be_v choose_v for_o sing_v the_o reason_n of_o which_o canon_n be_v assign_v by_o baronius_n 28._o to_o be_v this_o because_o say_v he_o when_o the_o people_n and_o clergy_n sing_v promiscuous_o through_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o the_o singer_n it_o oft_o fall_v out_o that_o by_o the_o disorder_a sound_n of_o voice_n the_o diversity_n mar_v that_o harmonious_a sing_n which_o be_v congruous_a to_o the_o church_n dignity_n therefore_o it_o be_v prohibit_v the_o people_n in_o the_o church_n that_o none_o shall_v sing_v but_o those_o unto_o who_o this_o work_n be_v assign_v to_o confirm_v this_o conjecture_n he_o have_v recourse_n to_o chrysostom_n the_o same_o do_v binius_fw-la conc._n t._n 1._o in_o notis_n conc._n laodic_n to_o i_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_v what_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o ordain_v the_o laodicean_n canon_n after_o the_o laodicean_n council_n the_o fore-observed_n testimony_n have_v show_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n for_o the_o christian_a people_n to_o sing_v with_o other_o in_o the_o church_n but_o as_o for_o the_o place_n in_o chrysostom_n cite_v by_o baronius_n it_o bring_v no_o help_n at_o all_o to_o establish_v the_o conjecture_n of_o baronius_n for_o in_o that_o place_n of_o which_o we_o have_v former_o hear_v in_o this_o chapter_n st._n chrysost_o only_o blame_v isa_n that_o unseemly_a manner_n of_o sing_v which_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o theatre_n mimic_n and_o dancer_n and_o confisted_a of_o clamour_n which_o signify_v no_o certainty_n but_o he_o hinder_v not_o the_o people_n from_o the_o liberty_n of_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n this_o none_o will_v deny_v that_o look_v into_o the_o place_n of_o chrysostom_n cite_v by_o baronius_n when_o all_o be_v do_v say_v he_o we_o forbid_v not_o jubilation_n the_o contrary_a whereto_o be_v affirm_v by_o baronius_n and_o his_o follower_n binius_fw-la but_o a_o voice_n that_o signify_v nothing_o not_o the_o voice_n of_o praise_n but_o a_o rude_a voice_n of_o absurdity_n the_o vain_a and_o rash_a throw_v up_o of_o the_o hand_n into_o the_o air_n stamp_v with_o the_o foot_n unseemly_a and_o effeminate_a song_n which_o be_v the_o play_v of_o they_o that_o sit_v idle_a in_o the_o theatre_n and_o at_o horse-race_n thus_o chrysostom_n which_o be_v far_o from_o the_o sense_n for_o which_o baronius_n bring_v it_o which_o do_v also_o more_o evident_o appear_v from_o the_o end_n of_o that_o homily_n in_o which_o he_o speak_v to_o his_o hearer_n that_o they_o will_v come_v to_o god_n with_o a_o calm_a and_o repress_a voice_n and_o not_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n in_o disorderly_a motion_n but_o present_v they_o to_o god_n both_o together_o which_o thing_n be_v well_o observe_v with_o what_o face_n can_v the_o papist_n allege_v chrysostom_n for_o deny_v the_o people_n a_o liberty_n to_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n now_o from_o the_o premise_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v music_n observe_v that_o the_o father_n approve_a not_o of_o that_o which_o they_o call_v break_v music_n that_o consist_v rather_o in_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o voice_n than_o the_o fervour_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o if_o from_o such_o music_n god_n neither_o get_v any_o praise_n or_o the_o church_n profit_n therefore_o pass_v over_o that_o they_o prescribe_v the_o church_n simple_a sing_n it_o displease_v gregory_n the_o great_a 44._o that_o those_o who_o be_v choose_v to_o office_n of_o preach_v and_o the_o holy_a ministry_n shall_v have_v that_o charge_n betake_v themselves_o to_o sing_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o rome_n hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o mauritius_n gregory_n will_v not_o have_v so_o much_o time_n take_v up_o in_o sing_v and_o almost_o lao._n no_o place_n leave_v for_o preach_v zonara_n also_o teach_v that_o reader_n in_o the_o church_n ought_v rather_o to_o attend_v the_o care_n of_o sing_v than_o the_o read_n of_o holy_a book_n to_o conclude_v i_o leave_v it_o for_o other_o to_o papist_n judge_v what_o to_o think_v of_o that_o popish_a sing_n which_o be_v fit_v to_o the_o exact_a measure_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o music_n since_o cornelius_n agrippa_n one_o of_o their_o own_o profession_n have_v copious_o enough_o paint_v out_o the_o liberty_n of_o music_n which_o they_o allow_v for_o set_v out_o of_o hymn_n there_o be_v say_v he_o at_o this_o day_n such_o a_o licentiousness_n of_o music_n in_o church_n that_o even_o a_o deal_n of_o bawdy_a song_n on_o the_o organ_n have_v equal_a place_n with_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o they_o chant_v the_o divine_a office_n holy_a mystery_n and_o prayer_n have_v hire_v a_o company_n of_o wanton_a musician_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n not_o to_o the_o hearer_n understanding_n not_o to_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o spirit_n harken_v here_o you_o papist_n that_o number_n your_o psalm_n but_o love_v to_o bray_v they_o out_o like_o ass_n without_o understand_v they_o but_o for_o lecherous_a tickle_a not_o with_o man_n voice_n but_o belluine_a clamour_n while_o the_o boy_n whine_v the_o descant_n other_o bellow_v the_o tenor_n other_o bark_v the_o counterpoint_n other_o roar_v the_o treble_a other_o grunt_v the_o base_a and_o they_o make_v that_o many_o sound_n may_v be_v hear_v but_o no_o word_n or_o sentence_n be_v understand_v but_o the_o authority_n of_o judgement_n be_v take_v away_o both_o from_o the_o ear_n and_o mind_n thus_o he_o who_o war_n with_o you_o in_o your_o tent_n de_fw-fr vanitate_fw-la scientiarum_fw-la in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sixteen_o chapter_n in_o which_o he_o do_v paint_v out_o to_o the_o life_n as_o they_o say_v the_o bawdry_n of_o roman_a music_n in_o their_o holy_a mystery_n well_o enough_o befit_v the_o babylonish_n whore_n and_o the_o incommodity_n thereof_o little_o agree_v to_o the_o holy_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o like_a do_v polydore_n virgil_n de_fw-fr inventione_n rerum_fw-la lib._n 6._o c._n 2._o and_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v to_o mention_v of_o the_o two_o exercise_n of_o religion_n comprehend_v under_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n chap._n xiii_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o three_o thing_n among_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o religion_n wherein_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v solemnize_v among_o the_o ancient_n follow_v viz._n the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o although_o not_o tie_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v administer_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o scripture_n bear_v witness_n act_v 20._o 7._o the_o disciple_n be_v gather_v together_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o break_v bread_n paul_n preach_v to_o they_o etc._n etc._n where_o break_v of_o bread_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expound_v of_o a_o domestic_a feast_n but_o of_o the_o h._n supper_n as_o we_o have_v show_v book_n 1._o chap._n 2._o for_o have_v continue_v his_o speech_n until_o midnight_n st._n paul_n take_v bread_n the_o compare_v of_o ver_fw-la 7._o with_o 11._o evince_n this_o now_o the_o disciple_n meet_v not_o at_o that_o time_n of_o night_n to_o break_v their_o daily_a bread_n but_o we_o must_v make_v account_n that_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a day_n proclaim_v among_o they_o for_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a supper_n which_o shall_v be_v more_o commodious_a than_o all_o the_o other_o and_o that_o be_v the_o first_o day_n in_o the_o week_n on_o which_o that_o place_n do_v evident_o enough_o conclude_v that_o the_o church_n meet_v together_o and_o the_o apostle_n teach_v that_o it_o meet_v in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o eat_v the_o lord_n supper_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 20._o justin_n in_o the_o place_n above_o so_o often_o cite_v 2._o do_v witness_n that_o the_o eucharist_n or_o as_o tertull_n lib._n 2._o ad_fw-la ux._n cap._n 4._o the_o lord_n feast_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v administer_v by_o the_o church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n so_o chrys_n hom._n 18._o in_o act._n ap._n ambrose_n deliver_v to_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la 33._o who_o he_o call_v competentes_fw-la that_o be_v those_o that_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n sue_v for_o baptism_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n after_o the_o read_n and_o treatise_n the_o symbol_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o font_v which_o we_o understand_v of_o baptism_n without_o which_o none_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o eucharist_n that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n none_o doubt_v concern_v the_o administration_n whereof_o i_o leave_v the_o prolix_a narration_n to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o learned_a commentary_n of_o divine_n of_o who_o this_o age_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n reap_v a_o fruitful_a crop_n who_o profess_o handle_v common_a place_n of_o divinity_n lest_o i_o shall_v
thou_o will_v increase_v and_o bless_v their_o child_n and_o instruct_v they_o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o age_n with_o wisdom_n that_o thou_o will_v direct_v all_o their_o purpose_n to_o profit_n pray_v you_o catechumeni_fw-la to_o the_o angel_n of_o peace_n that_o all_o your_o purpose_n may_v be_v peaceable_a to_o you_o beg_v that_o this_o may_v be_v a_o peaceable_a day_n and_o all_o the_o day_n of_o your_o life_n commend_v christian_n your_o purpose_n what_o be_v honest_a and_o profitable_a yourselves_o to_o the_o live_a god_n and_o his_o christ_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v pronounce_v the_o deacon_n bid_v they_o rise_v up_o and_o dismiss_v they_o have_v instruct_v they_o with_o sundry_a precept_n and_o these_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o liturgy_n at_o which_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la be_v allow_v to_o be_v present_a the_o second_o degree_n of_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n follow_v namely_o the_o faithful_a who_o be_v present_a at_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o liturgy_n perform_v in_o that_o order_n they_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n neither_o can_v any_o one_o of_o this_o degree_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o church-assemble_o before_o all_o those_o office_n be_v finish_v as_o we_o have_v observe_v former_o chap._n 6._o of_o this_o book_n and_o therefore_o i_o need_v to_o add_v no_o more_o of_o they_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o they_o be_v those_o who_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o penitent_n these_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o once_o baptize_v in_o the_o holy_a laver_n of_o baptism_n they_o record_v their_o name_n in_o the_o church_n catalogue_n but_o fall_v into_o some_o manifest_a sin_n by_o which_o they_o lose_v the_o common_a privilege_n of_o the_o faithful_a they_o be_v bind_v of_o the_o church_n with_o spiritual_a bond_n till_o they_o have_v declare_v sufficient_a sign_n of_o their_o repentance_n there_o be_v sundry_a class_n of_o these_o during_o the_o time_n which_o be_v define_v by_o the_o bishop_n judgement_n can._n 7._o council_n ancyran_n of_o their_o public_a repentance_n and_o sundry_a place_n be_v assign_v to_o they_o in_o the_o church_n without_o who_o observation_n it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v what_o office_n of_o the_o church-liturgy_n they_o have_v liberty_n to_o be_v at_o and_o what_o not_o for_o during_o the_o repentance_n which_o be_v prescribe_v they_o by_o the_o bishop_n they_o have_v not_o the_o liberty_n of_o all_o office_n with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n we_o meet_v with_o five_o kind_n or_o class_n of_o penitent_n penitent_n in_o the_o ancient_n some_o be_v lugentes_fw-la some_o audientes_fw-la some_o substrati_fw-la some_o subsistentes_fw-la and_o then_o some_o that_o be_v perfect_o admit_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n zonaras_n reckon_v three_o degree_n of_o these_o in_o can._n 8._o conc._n ancyran_n and_o the_o same_o author_n add_v a_o four_o in_o can._n 4._o of_o the_o same_o council_n but_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o penitent_n be_v extant_a together_o in_o baronius_n a_o 263._o num_fw-la 29._o with_o the_o centur_fw-la magdeb._n 2._o c._n 6._o also_o these_o degree_n be_v reckon_v up_o by_o the_o forementioned_a historian_n out_o of_o the_o canon_n or_o the_o canonical_a epistle_n as_o the_o greek_n call_v it_o of_o gregorius_n neocaesariensis_n surname_v thaumaturgus_n if_o it_o be_v that_o gregory_n as_o some_o think_v not_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o these_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o weeper_n in_o which_o the_o lugentes_fw-la or_o weeper_n have_v commit_v a_o sin_n stand_v without_o the_o church_n zonar_n in_o can._n 5._o conc._n neocaesar_n where_o they_o ask_v they_o that_o enter_v in_o with_o sorrow_n and_o tear_n that_o they_o will_v draw_v out_o the_o bountiful_a mercy_n of_o god_n for_o they_o weep_v say_v thaumaturgus_n in_o baronius_n or_o sorrow_n be_v without_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o oratory_n where_o the_o offender_n as_o he_o stand_v must_v ask_v the_o faithful_a as_o they_o enter_v in_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o let_v the_o offender_n say_v st._n ambrose_n 16._o beg_v pardon_n with_o tear_n beg_v with_o sigh_n beg_v that_o he_o may_v be_v pardon_v at_o the_o weep_n of_o all_o the_o people_n these_o be_v say_v by_o tertullian_n libro_fw-la de_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la cap._n 9_o to_o kneel_v to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o charis_fw-la dei_fw-la i._o the_o dear_a servant_n of_o god_n but_o here_o i_o will_v give_v the_o reader_n this_o advertisement_n that_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o pamelius_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o this_o place_n of_o tertullian_n that_o this_o place_n in_o some_o edition_n be_v faulty_a for_o some_o have_v it_o presbyteris_fw-la &_o aris_fw-la dei_fw-la adgeniculari_fw-la i._o they_o kneel_v to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o altar_n of_o god_n which_o read_v some_o catch_n at_o as_o agree_v to_o their_o dotage_n be_v busy_o diligent_a to_o descend_v bow_v to_o altar_n upon_o this_o testimony_n so_o 10._o bellarmine_n and_o other_o of_o his_o opinion_n now_o their_o exposition_n how_o likely_a soever_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o rush_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a than_o the_o noonday_n that_o in_o this_o they_o be_v deceive_v through_o ignorance_n of_o the_o church_n custom_n for_o how_o can_v the_o penitent_n kneel_v at_o god_n altar_n when_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o come_v within_o the_o rail_v of_o the_o clergy_n as_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v to_o all_o that_o be_v any_o whit_n see_v in_o church_n antiquity_n much_o less_o to_o the_o altar_n but_o be_v place_v without_o the_o auditory_a as_o former_o we_o have_v hear_v out_o of_o thaumaturgus_n and_o ambrose_n and_o fall_v down_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o they_o that_o enter_v in_o they_o serious_o entreat_v they_o with_o tear_n that_o they_o will_v beseech_v god_n for_o they_o the_o lugentes_fw-la therefore_o be_v wont_a to_o kneel_v down_o to_o the_o dear_a servant_n of_o god_n both_o presbyter_n and_o other_o that_o go_v into_o the_o church_n for_o 10._o they_o sue_v to_o they_o beseech_v they_o fall_v on_o their_o knee_n kiss_v their_o footstep_n afterward_o they_o require_v the_o patronage_n of_o the_o holy_a people_n to_o god_n for_o they_o for_o in_o this_o business_n fabiola_n fabiolae_fw-la will_v be_v to_o we_o a_o example_n who_o be_v by_o hierom_n record_v to_o have_v open_v her_o wound_n to_o all_o while_o she_o have_v her_o side_n rip_v open_a her_o head_n bare_a her_o mouth_n shut_v neither_o do_v she_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o sit_v saparate_v without_o the_o tent_n with_o myriam_n moses_n sister_n this_o she_o do_v while_o she_o stand_v in_o the_o order_n of_o penitent_n before_o easter_n in_o the_o lateran_n cathedral_n all_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n behold_v she_o the_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o all_o the_o people_n weep_v for_o she_o as_o hierom_n ibid._n dionysius_n areopagita_n reprove_v demophilus_n demoph_n because_o he_o have_v kick_v with_o his_o foot_n a_o presbyter_n for_o gentle_o receive_v a_o man_n that_o have_v fall_v at_o a_o priest_n foot_n euâ—ebius_n also_o relate_v lib._n 5._o cap._n ult_n that_o natalius_n a_o confessor_n of_o the_o truth_n be_v sometime_o â—educed_v but_o at_o length_n return_v to_o the_o church_n do_v in_o hair_n cloth_n and_o sackcloth_z cast_v himself_o down_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o pope_n zephirinas_n with_o great_a sorrow_n and_o tear_n and_o fall_v not_o only_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o laity_n so_o that_o the_o church_n of_o our_o merciful_a christ_n have_v mercy_n on_o he_o lament_v with_o he_o from_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o penitent_n of_o this_o degree_n do_v communicate_v with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n in_o no_o office_n of_o the_o liturgy_n and_o much_o less_o go_v up_o to_o the_o altar_n forsooth_o to_o bow_v but_o this_o by_o the_o bye_n moreover_o some_o make_v a_o doubt_n whether_o this_o degree_n of_o repentance_n be_v prescribe_v the_o penitent_n by_o the_o primitive_a church_n or_o be_v take_v up_o by_o they_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n in_o who_o judgement_n that_o degree_n of_o repentance_n which_o be_v voluntary_a in_o the_o first_o age_n be_v in_o the_o three_o age_n after_o enjoin_v the_o penitent_n by_o the_o church_n howbeit_o every_o one_o of_o these_o degree_n be_v a_o certain_a disposition_n to_o prepare_v the_o penitent_a for_o a_o far_o but_o in_o explain_v of_o these_o degree_n we_o will_v follow_v thaumaturgus_n the_o second_o degree_n of_o penitent_n be_v audientes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o hearer_n these_o stand_v within_o the_o gate_n in_o a_o place_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o porch_n of_o the_o temple_n hear_v the_o scripture_n that_o be_v the_o reading_z of_o the_o law_n prophet_n and_o gospel_n constit_fw-la
great_a industry_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n prosper_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la contempt_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o contend_v it_o be_v that_o bishop_n be_v call_v watchman_n because_o they_o watch_v the_o action_n of_o all_o man_n and_o with_o a_o aim_n of_o religious_a curiosity_n spy_v out_o how_o every_o one_o live_v with_o his_o household_n in_o his_o house_n how_o with_o his_o citizen_n in_o the_o city_n what_o good_a man_n they_o approve_v they_o confirm_v by_o honour_v they_o who_o they_o observe_v to_o be_v vicious_a they_o amend_v by_o reprove_v they_o st._n prosper_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o bishop_n duty_n who_o the_o lord_n have_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o watchman_n of_o his_o church_n not_o only_o to_o attend_v preach_v of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o church_n assembly_n but_o also_o when_o that_o be_v end_v and_o the_o people_n dismiss_v diligent_o to_o observe_v the_o manner_n and_o conversation_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o may_v promote_v godliness_n if_o by_o any_o mean_n they_o can_v while_o they_o excite_v those_o who_o they_o see_v to_o walk_v according_a to_o what_o they_o hear_v in_o public_a to_o a_o far_a progress_n in_o godliness_n and_o sharp_o admonish_v those_o that_o turn_v not_o what_o they_o hear_v into_o work_n which_o office_n if_o ever_o we_o believe_v they_o do_v faithful_o perform_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o we_o may_v see_v in_o st._n chrysostome_n who_o when_o he_o observe_v any_o not_o to_o be_v attentive_a enough_o to_o his_o public_a treatise_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v when_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o treat_v by_o interrogatory_n make_v trial_n whether_o they_o retain_v what_o they_o have_v hear_v homil._n 4._o in_o hebr._n yea_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o when_o the_o assembly_n be_v dismiss_v he_o will_v discourse_v some_o time_n with_o his_o auditor_n about_o what_o they_o have_v hear_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o hom._n 6._o ad_fw-la pop._n antioch_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o declare_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o diligence_n hom._n 9_o ad_fw-la pop._n for_o say_v he_o if_o it_o be_v no_o reproach_n for_o a_o physician_n to_o ask_v his_o patient_a how_o it_o be_v with_o he_o neither_o be_v it_o amiss_o in_o we_o to_o be_v still_o inquire_v about_o our_o hearer_n salvation_n for_o we_o be_v thus_o advertise_v what_o to_o do_v and_o what_o to_o leave_v undo_v shall_v apply_v remedy_n according_a to_o congruous_a discipline_n and_o this_o diligence_n he_o call_v a_o solicitude_n not_o of_o curiosity_n but_o provision_n where_o by_o a_o argument_n from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a he_o illustrate_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a industry_n for_o if_o a_o physician_n who_o attend_v the_o cure_n of_o a_o frail_a body_n do_v diligent_o inquire_v of_o the_o state_n of_o his_o patient_n health_n after_o he_o have_v administer_v his_o medicine_n why_o do_v it_o not_o much_o more_o lie_v upon_o bishop_n to_o who_o the_o inspection_n of_o soul_n be_v commit_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o observe_v whether_o their_o people_n lead_v their_o life_n according_a to_o what_o they_o have_v hear_v after_o that_o they_o have_v prescribe_v unto_o they_o wholesome_a admonition_n and_o exhortation_n whereby_o on_o every_o emergent_a occasion_n they_o may_v prescribe_v necessary_a remedy_n chrysostom_n himself_o hear_v confess_v that_o he_o undertake_v private_a labour_n in_o teach_v some_o of_o his_o hearer_n while_o he_o inculcate_v some_o thing_n to_o they_o who_o enter_v communication_n with_o he_o private_o thus_o he_o speak_v of_o himself_o hom._n prim_fw-la de_fw-fr lazaro_n it_o grieve_v st._n cyprian_n to_o the_o heart_n while_o he_o be_v in_o exile_n that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v liberty_n to_o go_v to_o every_o one_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o care_n and_o to_o exhort_v they_o according_v to_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o his_o gospel_n he_o commend_v the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n that_o supply_v his_o place_n for_o strengthen_v all_o by_o their_o daily_a exhortation_n ep._n 40._o if_o therefore_o cyprian_a set_v upon_o all_o that_o be_v commend_v to_o his_o care_n with_o his_o exhortation_n and_o commend_v other_o that_o do_v the_o like_a he_o think_v that_o something_o more_o after_o the_o church-meeting_n be_v end_v in_o which_o he_o can_v not_o go_v to_o they_o several_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o possidonius_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o austin_n chapter_n 12._o mention_n his_o private_a labour_n that_o he_o frequent_o undertake_v in_o instruct_v and_o exhort_v the_o catholic_n people_n all_o these_o vigilant_a father_n do_v not_o only_o propound_v the_o word_n in_o church_n meeting_n but_o also_o show_v we_o by_o their_o own_o example_n that_o it_o be_v private_o to_o be_v inculcate_v upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n and_o their_o own_o testimony_n teach_v we_o that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o they_o daily_o second_o he_o that_o shall_v consult_v the_o father_n touch_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n will_v observe_v that_o they_o do_v frequent_o stir_v up_o their_o hearer_n to_o a_o religious_a meditation_n and_o discourse_v of_o what_o they_o have_v hear_v in_o the_o public_a assembly_n chrysostom_n more_o than_o once_o do_v labour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o persuade_v his_o hearer_n that_o after_o they_o be_v return_v home_o from_o the_o church_n friend_n among_o themselves_o parent_n with_o their_o child_n master_n with_o their_o servant_n meditate_v and_o strive_v how_o they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o be_v teach_v homil._n 5._o add_v pap._n antioch_n which_o he_o elegant_o explain_v by_o divers_a similitude_n even_o as_o say_v he_o many_o that_o depart_v out_o of_o a_o meadow_n do_v take_v a_o rose_n or_o violet_n or_o some_o such_o flower_n and_o carry_v it_o about_o a_o while_n in_o their_o finger_n do_v depart_v and_o other_o return_v home_o out_o of_o a_o orchard_n do_v carry_v the_o bough_n of_o tree_n that_o bear_v fruit_n other_o again_o bring_v to_o their_o kinsfolk_n fragment_n of_o the_o table_n from_o sumptuous_a supper_n so_o also_o thou_o when_o thou_o depart_v carry_v back_o a_o admonition_n to_o thy_o child_n wife_n and_o all_o thy_o kindred_n for_o this_o admonition_n be_v of_o more_o use_n than_o a_o meadow_n a_o orchard_n and_o a_o table_n these_o rose_n never_o wither_v this_o fruit_n never_o fall_v off_o these_o dish_n never_o be_v mar_v afterward_o think_v what_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v setting_z aside_o all_o other_o thing_n both_o public_a and_o private_a to_o be_v always_o discourse_v of_o god_n law_n at_o table_n and_o in_o the_o market_n and_o in_o other_o conventicle_n etc._n etc._n homil._n 6._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la where_o by_o a_o induction_n of_o divers_a similitude_n he_o declare_v what_o christian_n be_v to_o do_v after_o they_o be_v return_v home_o from_o the_o public_a assembly_n namely_o that_o they_o confer_v at_o home_n of_o what_o they_o hear_v in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o beginning_n also_o of_o the_o 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