and_o other_o essential_a censure_n give_v by_o god_n to_o the_o spiritual_a office-bearer_n in_o his_o church_n and_o warrand_v by_o his_o word_n be_v ratify_v be_v even_o in_o so_o far_o and_o total_o cass_v and_o rescind_v and_o that_o the_o world_n may_v know_v how_o presumptuous_a and_o absurd_a this_o usurpation_n be_v which_o can_v be_v just_o conceive_v without_o a_o instance_n of_o its_o effect_n we_o here_o subjoin_v that_o 4_o act._n sess_z 3._o of_o the_o same_o parliament_n for_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o national_a synod_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v make_v sovereign_o and_o proper_o to_o constitute_v this_o assembly_n both_o as_o to_o the_o appointment_n of_o its_o member_n constituent_v and_o of_o its_o constant_a precedent_n the_o absolute_a regulation_n of_o thing_n there_o to_o be_v propose_v which_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v only_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o signify_v the_o determination_n and_o limitation_n of_o its_o decision_n which_o be_v to_o be_v agree_v to_o by_o the_o precedent_n as_o well_o as_o the_o major_a part_n and_o provide_v that_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o prerogative_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o last_o as_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o person_n or_o by_o his_o commissioner_n and_o of_o his_o ratification_n and_o approbation_n without_o which_o no_o act_n or_o deed_n be_v to_o be_v of_o any_o force_n now_o let_v the_o world_n consider_v what_o he_o can_v have_v do_v more_o in_o the_o constitution_n and_o regulation_n of_o his_o own_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o do_v all_o as_o to_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o court_n immediate_o depend_v upon_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o sole_a authority_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v do_v or_o possible_o can_v do_v by_o what_o warrant_n or_o rule_v he_o who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n will_v require_v we_o shall_v not_o here_o stand_v to_o examine_v these_o act_n according_a to_o former_a law_n oath_n and_o engagement_n hereby_o most_o fearful_o violate_v and_o contemn_v this_o be_v a_o strain_n of_o wickedness_n above_o all_o that_o former_a time_n can_v imagine_v o_o that_o god_n will_v speak_v to_o the_o author_n but_o not_o in_o his_o wrath_n and_o as_o he_o have_v set_v his_o only_a son_n upon_o his_o holy_a hill_n of_o zicn_n so_o he_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o fear_v his_o displeasure_n that_o they_o may_v yet_o be_v wise_a and_o instruct_v to_o kiss_v the_o son_n leave_v he_o be_v angry_a and_o they_o perish_v from_o the_o way_n when_o his_o wrath_n be_v kindle_v but_o a_o little_a sure_o to_o define_v that_o the_o sole_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o church_n do_v not_o stand_v within_o the_o same_o but_o in_o some_o thing_n without_o beside_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v fountain_v in_o and_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n and_o that_o all_o church-officer_n in_o all_o church_n matter_n be_v accountable_a to_o he_o who_o be_v neither_o thereto_o gift_v nor_o call_v be_v to_o set_v the_o king_n upon_o our_o lord_n jesus_n his_o throne_n and_o a_o high_a derogation_n from_o and_o reflection_n upon_o he_o who_o he_z build_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o bear_v the_o glory_n &_o sit_v and_o rule_n both_o as_o king_n &_o priest_n upon_o his_o throne_n who_o more_o worthy_a than_o moses_n be_v faithful_a and_o perfect_a as_o a_o son_n over_o his_o own_o house_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o leave_v his_o church_n destitute_a of_o any_o such_o necessary_a and_o proper_a officer_n or_o assister_n when_o neither_o king_n nor_o prince_n be_v so_o much_o as_o member_n thereof_o and_o last_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a perversion_n in_o stead_n of_o performance_n of_o that_o promise_v make_v to_o the_o church_n isai_n 49._o ver_fw-la 23._o that_o king_n shall_v be_v its_o nurse_n father_n where_o in_o place_n of_o dominion_n there_o submission_n be_v express_o enjoin_v they_o shall_v bow_v down_o to_o thou_o with_o their_o face_n towards_o the_o earth_n we_o know_v that_o this_o empty_a notion_n of_o external_n policy_n be_v vain_o pretend_v to_o colour_v the_o matter_n but_o see_v whatsoever_o can_v be_v mean_v by_o external_a policy_n even_o as_o to_o outward_a decency_n and_o order_n be_v either_o particular_o determine_v by_o our_o lord_n himself_o and_o his_o bless_a apostle_n or_o under_o the_o definition_n of_o general_n and_o evident_a rule_n leave_v unto_o the_o church_n arbitrament_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v no_o church-officer_n upon_o a_o double_a account_n be_v clear_o exclude_v and_o see_v that_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o this_o external_n policy_n the_o great_a &_o most_o superstitious_a novation_n in_o the_o pure_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o great_a corruption_n and_o abuse_n both_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o new_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o his_o own_o warrant_n and_o the_o usurp_a and_o pervert_v of_o the_o power_n of_o spiritual_a censure_n in_o the_o government_n of_o god_n house_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v introduce_v we_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o rational_a man_n do_v see_v the_o delusion_n of_o such_o vain_a pretence_n and_o certain_o since_o the_o act_n itself_o do_v proceed_v to_o grant_v the_o king_n all_o the_o power_n in_o &_o over_o both_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n &_o person_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v it_o will_v be_v but_o ordinary_a ingenuity_n in_o our_o adversary_n plain_o to_o assert_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o great_a apostle_n and_o vicegerent_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n in_o and_o over_o his_o house_n although_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o appear_v herein_o destitute_a of_o any_o better_a warrant_n than_o this_o present_a act_n of_o parliament_n but_o most_o plain_o to_o justify_v all_o the_o usurpation_n that_o ever_o the_o pope_n or_o antichrist_n can_v be_v charge_v with_o 6._o bishop_n be_v thus_o restore_v and_o admit_v to_o sit_v and_o give_v voice_n in_o parliament_n this_o mixture_n and_o the_o power_n of_o their_o antichristian_a spirit_n do_v quick_o exert_v itself_o and_o without_o regard_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o parliamentary_a and_o all_o civil_a power_n which_o be_v no_o way_n conversant_a about_o thing_n and_o persuasion_n only_o internal_a and_o mere_o appertain_v to_o conscience_n or_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o warrant_n upon_o which_o all_o power_n whatsoever_o be_v only_o declarative_a in_o matter_n of_o this_o kind_n ought_v certain_o and_o express_o to_o proceed_v they_o procure_v a_o dogmatic_a act_n declare_v these_o position_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o subject_n for_o reformation_n or_o necessary_a self-defence_n to_o enter_v into_o league_n or_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o such_o like_a to_o be_v rebellious_a and_o treasonable_a and_o particular_o that_o the_o national_a covenant_n as_o it_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o year_n 1638_o and_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v and_o be_v in_o themselves_o unlawful_a oath_n and_o be_v take_v by_o and_o impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberties_n thereof_o which_o neither_o they_o nor_o all_o the_o invention_n of_o hell_n be_v able_a to_o condescend_v upon_o or_o instruct_v and_o therefore_o out_o of_o the_o plenitude_n of_o their_o power_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o any_o pope_n pretend_v to_o they_o lose_v the_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n and_o free_a the_o subject_n of_o their_o engagement_n and_o further_o to_o complete_a this_o their_o wickedness_n they_o appoint_v a_o declaration_n of_o this_o high_a impiety_n to_o be_v sign_v by_o all_o in_o public_a trust_n that_o none_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o or_o exerce_fw-la the_o same_o except_o they_o receive_v in_o their_o right_a hand_n or_o in_o their_o forehead_n this_o their_o accurse_a mark_n o_o lord_n our_o god_n thou_o be_v of_o pure_a eye_n then_o to_o behold_v evil_a and_o can_v not_o look_v on_o iniquity_n wherefore_o look_v thou_o on_o they_o that_o deal_v treacherous_o and_o hold_v thy_o tongue_n when_o the_o wicked_a devour_v the_o man_n that_o be_v more_o righteous_a than_o he_o yet_o sure_o o_o lord_n thou_o have_v ordain_v they_o for_o judgement_n and_o o_o mighty_a god_n thou_o have_v estabished_a they_o for_o correction_n can_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o a_o whole_a nation_n in_o its_o most_o national_a capacity_n include_v king_n parliament_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v after_o most_o clear_a and_o evident_a conviction_n and_o signal_n manifestation_n of_o the_o glory_n and_o presence_n of_o god_n in_o the_o most_o important_a and_o holy_a concernment_n of_o all_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n most_o solemn_o as_o it_o be_v to_o day_n engage_v themselves_o by_o oath_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o morrow_n without_o so_o much_o as_o serious_o
other_o from_o the_o lord_n redeemer_n head_n and_o king_n of_o his_o church_n nor_o yet_o be_v they_o of_o the_o same_o but_o different_a nature_n as_o be_v say_v before_o again_o if_o it_o be_v proper_o subordinat_a to_o the_o civil_a power_n than_o the_o magistrate_n himself_o may_z exerce_fw-la all_o ecclesiastical_a act_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o word_n and_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o of_o jurisdiction_n for_o as_o nor_o ason_n can_v be_v adduce_v why_o he_o may_v institute_n or_o alter_v church_n government_n or_o officer_n or_o exerce_fw-la the_o external_n regulation_n thereof_o which_o will_v not_o by_o parity_n of_o strength_n infer_v his_o exerce_a act_n of_o order_n so_o every_o superior_a power_n include_v all_o the_o inferior_a he_o may_v as_o well_o exerce_fw-la all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n as_o civil_a if_o the_o one_o be_v subordinat_n to_o the_o other_o and_o further_o the_o magistrate_n himself_o as_o a_o christian_a be_v but_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o subject_a to_o church-government_n and_o discipline_n though_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v practise_v except_o for_o most_o weighty_a cause_n in_o great_a necessity_n and_o with_o singular_a prudence_n and_o all_o due_a respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o civil_a authority_n and_o the_o person_n therewith_o ve_v and_o according_o many_o magistrate_n have_v be_v censure_v yea_o in_o some_o case_n as_o if_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v unjust_o forbid_v to_o preach_v baptise_v ordain_v deprive_v excommunicate_a etc._n etc._n the_o church_n may_v exerce_fw-la church_n power_n without_o and_o against_o his_o consent_n which_o she_o can_v not_o do_v if_o it_o be_v subordinat_n to_o he_o i_o know_v there_o be_v many_o clamour_n of_o the_o absurdity_n and_o inconsistency_n of_o two_o collateral_a and_o co-ordinat_a supreme_a power_n and_o government_n in_o one_o kingdom_n and_o indeed_o that_o absurdity_n and_o inconsistency_n may_v hold_v true_a of_o two_o supreme_a collateral_a and_o co-ordinat_a power_n ejusdem_fw-la generis_fw-la but_o not_o in_o this_o case_n where_o they_o be_v diversi_fw-la generis_fw-la yea_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v hurtful_a that_o be_v right_o manage_v they_o be_v singular_o helpful_a to_o one_o another_o neither_o can_v these_o two_o power_n and_o government_n in_o a_o land_n import_v now_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n great_a absurdity_n and_o inconsistancy_n then_o under_o the_o old_a when_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o ecclesiastical_a sanedrin_n as_o well_o as_o civil_a court_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commoun-wealth_n hence_o also_o it_o follow_v that_o as_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o civil_a so_o in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o appellation_n from_o the_o church_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o though_o when_o church_n judicatories_n without_o their_o sphere_n meddle_v in_o civil_a cause_n as_o such_o or_o for_o ecclesiastical_a offence_n inflict_v civil_a punishment_n they_o may_v be_v decline_v as_o judge_n incompetent_a in_o the_o one_o case_n &_o complaint_n of_o a_o unjust_a or_o heterogeneous_a sentence_n be_v lawful_a in_o the_o other_o &_o though_o the_o magistrate_n before_o he_o add_v his_o ratification_n may_v require_v a_o reason_n of_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n or_o in_o case_n of_o a_o injust_a sentence_n may_v desire_v the_o church_n to_o consider_v the_o matter_n again_o &_o the_o church_n iâ—_n bind_v thus_o to_o give_v a_o reason_n or_o consider_v the_o matter_n especial_o in_o a_o degenerate_a or_o decline_a time_n of_o the_o church_n when_o more_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o faithful_a magistrate_n than_o otherwise_o yet_o there_o can_v be_v no_o appellation_n from_o the_o church_n to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n &_o sentence_n not_o only_o because_o all_o appellation_n be_v from_o the_o inferior_a to_o the_o superior_a in_o eodem_fw-la genere_fw-la but_o the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v not_o such_o as_o be_v clear_v before_o but_o also_o because_o the_o church_n be_v endue_v with_o complete_a power_n of_o cognosce_v &_o final_a determine_n ecclesiastical_a affair_n without_o dependence_n upon_o the_o state_n and_o these_o determination_n be_v just_o the_o lord_n have_v promise_v to_o ratify_v mat._n 18_o 18._o and_o the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o formal_a church_n power_n can_v pronounce_v ecclesiastical_a sentence_n or_o make_v redress_n by_o himself_o &_o so_o the_o appellation_n be_v in_o vain_a paul_n appeal_n to_o caesar_n act._n 25_o 11._o will_n not_o help_v this_o weak_a cause_n for_o he_o do_v not_o appeal_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n from_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o a_o court_n of_o another_o nature_n but_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o allege_v sedition_n from_o festus_n a_o inferior_a magistrate_n to_o caesar_n the_o supreme_a neither_o be_v the_o instance_n of_o jeremy_n strong_a than_o the_o former_a jer._n 26_o 8.9_o &c_n &c_n for_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o appeal_n from_o the_o priest_n to_o the_o magistrate_n but_o of_o his_o apology_n before_o the_o prince_n who_o come_v to_o hear_v the_o matter_n and_o their_o voluntary_a deliver_v he_o from_o the_o unjust_a persecution_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o prophet_n who_o be_v not_o competent_a judge_n of_o life_n and_o death_n neither_o be_v the_o exception_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o heathen_a and_o christian_a magistrate_n more_o valid_a in_o this_o matter_n for_o beside_o all_o that_o be_v before_o say_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o church-officer_n even_o when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v religious_a and_o why_o not_o in_o the_o new_a the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o commit_v to_o they_o because_o the_o magistrate_n be_v heathen_a or_o upon_o temporary_a but_o upon_o other_o moral_a and_o immutable_a ground_n &_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v from_o they_o when_o he_o become_v christian_n it_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n give_v unto_o she_o to_o govern_v herself_o when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v heathen_a now_o when_o and_o where_o be_v that_o power_n repeal_v if_o church-govenment_a belong_v to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n than_o it_o be_v either_o as_o magistrate_n or_o as_o christian_a if_o as_o magistrate_n or_o as_o christian_a than_o according_a to_o the_o know_a maxim_n it_o belong_v to_o every_o magistrate_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heathen_a and_o to_o every_o christian_a both_o which_o be_v false_a be_v the_o magistrate_n no_o magistrate_n or_o incomplete_a when_o be_v heathen_a he_o do_v not_o meddle_v with_o church_n government_n or_o do_v the_o church_n usurp_v and_o rob_v the_o heathen_a magistrate_n of_o that_o power_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o 2_o or_o 300_o year_n after_o shall_v the_o church_n by_o the_o promise_n of_o nurse_n father_n have_v less_o power_n and_o privilege_n or_o be_v in_o worse_a condition_n by_o a_o christian_a then_o heathen_a magistrate_n and_o how_o vain_a iâ—_n the_o distinction_n of_o outward_a regulation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o inward_a for_o that_o must_v be_v the_o other_o term_n for_o the_o inward_a regulation_n thereof_o belong_v incontrovertible_o to_o jesus_n christ_n and_o if_o the_o magistrate_n have_v the_o outward_a what_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o church_n these_o thing_n which_o have_v they_o be_v formal_o digest_v will_v have_v be_v more_o clear_a and_o convince_a be_v only_o thus_o confuse_o and_o abrupt_o hiâ—ted_v nor_o shall_v i_o have_v say_v so_o much_o if_o beside_o the_o erastian_n spirit_n which_o more_o than_o ever_o do_v now_o rage_n some_o parliamentary_a and_o council-expression_n and_o aggreeable_a practice_n have_v not_o give_v occasion_n whether_o it_o be_v primitive_a or_o not_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o the_o king_n government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n charles_n etc._n etc._n supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a the_o bishop_n serve_v the_o king_n in_o the_o church_n be_v neither_o scriptural_a nor_o safe_a dialect_n he_o they_o may_v serve_v and_o whether_o or_o how_o time_n will_v tell_v but_o well_o know_v i_o who_o they_o do_v not_o serâ—e_v in_o the_o church_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v proper_a that_o they_o who_o be_v there_o only_o by_o the_o will_n of_o man_n shall_v only_o serve_v man._n his_o commissioner_n they_o be_v and_o according_o sharp_a have_v depose_v some_o minister_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v from_o his_o majesty_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v expect_v no_o great_a assistance_n blessing_n or_o reward_n than_o he_o can_v give_v but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a to_o who_o they_o must_v give_v a_o account_n have_v beyond_o my_o first_o intention_n detain_v thou_o long_o than_o perhaps_o be_v necessary_a or_o will_v be_v profitable_a or_o pleasant_a thou_o may_v now_o speak_v with_o the_o deduction_n which_o be_v of_o age_n &_o able_a to_o
world_n have_v be_v but_o few_o so_o his_o word_n at_o that_o time_n shall_v not_o be_v many_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n the_o speech_n and_o testimony_n which_o he_o have_v before_o write_v and_o subscribe_v have_v do_v speak_v to_o the_o people_n who_o hear_v he_o with_o great_a attention_n he_o sing_v a_o part_n of_o the_o 31_o psal_n and_o then_o pray_v with_o such_o power_n and_o fervency_n as_o force_v many_o to_o weep_v bitter_o have_v end_v he_o give_v his_o cloak_n and_o hat_n from_o he_o and_o when_o he_o turn_v himself_o and_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o ladder_n to_o go_v up_o he_o say_v with_o a_o audible_a voice_n i_o care_v no_o more_o to_o go_v up_o this_o ladder_n and_o over_o it_o then_o if_o i_o be_v go_v home_o to_o my_o father_n house_n and_o as_o he_o go_v up_o hear_v a_o great_a noise_n among_o the_o people_n he_o call_v down_o to_o his_o fellow-sufferer_n say_v friend_n and_o fellow-sufferer_n be_v not_o afraid_a every_o step_n of_o this_o ladder_n be_v a_o 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warrant_n worse_a than_o the_o disease_n which_o as_o the_o apostle_n never_o prescribe_v in_o their_o own_o time_n though_o there_o be_v then_o many_o division_n so_o there_o be_v alike_o reason_n to_o extend_v further_o to_o papal_a supremacy_n in_o the_o case_n of_o division_n among_o prelate_n and_o patriarch_n and_o have_v never_o the_o impudence_n to_o aspire_v with_o some_o present_a prelate_n so_o high_a as_o a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la at_o first_o these_o primitive_a bishop_n be_v elect_v by_o other_o presbyter_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n only_o as_o now_o the_o prelate_n be_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o presbyter_n and_o rot_v of_o bishop_n only_o as_o the_o prelate_n be_v their_o ordination_n be_fw-mi not_o essential_o different_a from_o that_o of_o presbyter_n nor_o to_o a_o order_n distinct_a from_o and_o superior_a to_o that_o of_o presbyter_n or_o pastor_n as_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o prelate_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v neither_o do_v they_o though_o perhaps_o they_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n usurp_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n nor_o exerce_fw-la the_o act_n thereof_o without_o the_o potestative_a concurrence_n of_o other_o presbyter_n as_o now_o the_o prelate_n do_v many_o of_o they_o be_v holy_a humble_a and_o sober_a in_o their_o conversation_n towards_o the_o people_n and_o other_o presbyter_n do_v nor_o with_o the_o present_a prelate_n assume_v the_o lofty_a tittle_n of_o lordship_n grace_n etc._n etc._n nor_o live_v and_o ride_v in_o such_o state_n and_o pomp_n clame_v and_o take_v the_o preference_n of_o the_o great_a peer_n of_o the_o land_n ordinary_o and_o especial_o at_o the_o beginning_n they_o have_v not_o such_o vast_a charge_n as_o now_o the_o prelate_n have_v diocy_n over_o hundred_o of_o pastor_n and_o many_o thousand_o of_o people_n
election_n of_o the_o people_n act._n 6.3_o 4_o 5._o trial_n 1._o tim._n 3_o 10._o &_o lay_v on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n 1_o tim._n 4.14_o and_o they_o must_v be_v fix_v to_o particular_a flock_n tit._n 1.5_o how_o distinct_a be_v these_o and_o all_o other_o direction_n give_v to_o church-officer_n for_o regulation_n thereof_o from_o the_o direction_n give_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o regulation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o church_n officer_n &_o not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v commend_v or_o discommend_v according_a as_o they_o faithful_o or_o unfaithful_o exerce_fw-la this_o power_n and_o follow_v these_o direction_n so_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n which_o i_o hope_v none_o will_v say_v be_v the_o magistrate_n be_v commend_v for_o try_v they_o which_o say_v they_o be_v apostle_n and_o be_v not_o revel_v 2.2_o it_o be_v not_o the_o emperor_n senate_n etc._n etc._n that_o try_v these_o false_a apostle_n as_o of_o late_a the_o parliament_n council_n high_a commission_n eject_v many_o hundred_o of_o faithful_a minister_n without_o trial_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o pergamus_n and_o thyatira_n be_v discommend_v for_o tollerate_v false_a doctrine_n and_o corrupt_a practice_n v_o 14.15.20_o so_o be_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n blame_v for_o not_o timeous_a excommunicate_v of_o the_o incestuous_a person_n 1_o cor._n 5._o for_o the_o like_a ommission_n which_o be_v reprove_v in_o these_o angel_n i_o know_v they_o who_o now_o deserve_v a_o sharp_a censure_n sed_fw-la quod_fw-la defertur_fw-la non_fw-la aufertur_fw-la from_o all_o which_o as_o the_o formal_a &_o specifical_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o power_n and_o government_n of_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n be_v abundant_o evident_a so_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o &_o not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v the_o author_n &_o fountain_n of_o church-power_n and_o government_n then_o which_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o clear_a to_o they_o who_o do_v not_o wilful_o shut_v their_o own_o eye_n or_o who_o the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n have_v not_o blind_v for_o beside_o that_o himself_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v all_o power_n and_o judgement_n from_o the_o father_n mat._n 28._o ver_fw-la 18._o john_n 5.22_o and_o john_n bear_v he_o that_o testimony_n john_n 3.35_o and_o who_o shall_v derive_v power_n to_o other_o but_o he_o who_o receive_v it_o for_o that_o end_n let_v we_o consider_v his_o name_n and_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n in_o what_o relation_n he_o stand_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o civil_a magistrate_n i_o do_v not_o here_o inquire_v but_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o heâ—_n and_o not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n ephes_n 1.22_o and_o 5_o 13._o &_o as_o such_o he_o do_v not_o only_o mystical_o communicate_v inward_a grace_n to_o the_o member_n but_o occonomical_o derive_v power_n and_o direction_n for_o the_o outward_a regulation_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n how_o then_o can_v the_o magistrate_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n or_o supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a must_v the_o church_n have_v two_o head_n or_o a_o head_n above_o a_o head_n why_o may_v not_o a_o church_n officer_n or_o officer_n as_o well_o claim_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v they_o show_v we_o a_o warrant_n from_o scripture_n or_o reason_n for_o the_o one_o which_o will_v not_o as_o strong_o plead_v for_o the_o other_o well_o then_o let_v christ_n be_v still_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o such_o you_o will_v find_v he_o and_o not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n institute_v all_o church-ordinance_n for_o administration_n of_o word_n and_o sacrament_n mat._n 28_o 19_o 1_o cor._n 11_o 23._o for_o excommunication_n and_o absolution_n matt._n 18_o 17_o 18._o and_o all_o other_o act_n of_o government_n and_o discipline_n you_o will_v find_v he_o and_o not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n institute_v church-office_n he_o it_o be_v who_o give_v ephes_n 4_o 11._o and_o set_v in_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 12_o v._n 28._o apostle_n prophet_n evangelist_n teacher_n etc._n etc._n and_o who_o be_v he_o that_o dare_v alter_v by_o addition_n or_o diminution_n you_o will_v find_v he_o and_o not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n authorise_v these_o officer_n to_o exerce_fw-la the_o several_a act_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n mat._n 28_o 19_o you_o will_v find_v he_o &_o not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n furnish_v these_o church-officer_n with_o gift_n and_o grace_n for_o their_o work_n as_o none_o go_v here_o upon_o their_o own_o expense_n so_o can_v any_o magistrate_n breath_n the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o christ_n do_v upon_o his_o apostle_n joh._n 20.22_o in_o his_o name_n and_o not_o in_o name_n of_o the_o magistrate_n must_v they_o perform_v all_o church-act_n they_o must_v assemble_v mat._n 18_o 20._o baptise_v mat._n 28_o 19_o excommunicate_a 1_o cor._n 5_o ver_fw-la 4._o and_o do_v all_o in_o his_o name_n he_o and_o not_o the_o magistrate_n make_v law_n absolute_o and_o primary_o obliege_v to_o the_o church_n and_o church-officer_n and_o therefore_o be_v he_o call_v the_o lawgiver_n isai_n 33_o 22._o jam._n 4_o 12_o he_o and_o not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n will_v call_v church-ruler_n to_o their_o final_a account_n a_o account_n they_o must_v give_v hebr._fw-la 13_o 17._o &_o to_o who_o but_o to_o he_o that_o give_v they_o commission_n and_o be_v judge_n isai_n 33_o 22_o and_o in_o recognition_n of_o all_o this_o the_o apostle_n paul_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n give_v ministerial_a power_n and_o authority_n 2_o cor._n 10_o 8._o and_o 2_o cor._n 13_o 10_o and_o because_o of_o this_o they_o be_v call_v the_o minister_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 4_o 1._o and_o ambassader_n for_o christ_n 2_o cor._n 5_o 20._o and_o not_o of_o or_o for_o the_o magistrate_n as_o now_o the_o king_n term_v the_o prelate_n our_o bishop_n his_o servant_n they_o be_v &_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v pleaser_n of_o man_n nor_o of_o the_o magistrate_n gal._n 1_o 10._o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o he_o give_v they_o commission_n if_o the_o magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o fountain_n of_o church_n power_n and_o government_n i_o will_v glad_o know_v how_o or_o whence_o the_o apostle_n their_o successor_n and_o other_o in_o the_o ministry_n have_v power_n to_o teach_v or_o govern_v the_o church_n when_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o derive_v power_n to_o they_o or_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o power_n at_o all_o or_o be_v but_o usurper_n or_o what_o the_o church_n shall_v do_v for_o power_n when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v heathen_a antichristian_a or_o a_o woman_n child_n a_o fooll_n a_o tyrant_n or_o heretic_n etc._n etc._n shall_v the_o church_n all_o this_o time_n want_v a_o head_n or_o shall_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n have_v a_o pagan-head_n shall_v a_o woman_n who_o must_v not_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v a_o child_n or_o idiot_n who_o can_v govern_v themselves_o have_v the_o external_n regulation_n of_o the_o church_n or_o shall_v cruel_a tyrant_n who_o oppress_v or_o destroy_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o body_n of_o man_n have_v the_o regulation_n of_o the_o church_n &_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n we_o may_v then_o go_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o turk_n the_o wild_a indian-infidel_n and_o savage_n for_o a_o head_n to_o the_o church_n before_o she_o want_v for_o whatever_o belong_v to_o one_o man_n as_o a_o magistrate_n belong_v to_o all_o magistrate_n but_o we_o will_v hold_v we_o content_v with_o the_o head_n jesus_n christ_n which_o the_o father_n have_v give_v we_o now_o from_o this_o that_o church-power_n and_o government_n be_v thus_o distinct_a from_o the_o civil_a and_o that_o jesus_n christ_n and_o not_o the_o magistrate_n be_v author_n and_o fountain_n thereof_o it_o evident_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o subordinat_a to_o the_o magitrat_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v much_o power_n objective_o ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o church_n officer_n as_o subject_n be_v subject_a to_o he_o yet_o ecclesiastical_a power_n it-self_n be_v not_o proper_o subordinat_a to_o the_o civil_a this_o will_v the_o more_o appear_v not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o the_o magistrate_n as_o the_o head_n or_o fountain_n thereof_o nor_o be_v exerce_v in_o his_o name_n but_o also_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o proper_a subordination_n be_v only_o in_o thing_n flow_v from_o the_o same_o fountain_n and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n whereas_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v neither_o from_o the_o same_o immediate_a fountain_n if_o the_o one_o be_v from_o jehovah_n essential_o consider_v and_o as_o great_a lord_n creator_n and_o gubernator_n of_o the_o world_n the_o
answer_v for_o itself_o if_o according_a to_o the_o patience_n learning_n &_o justice_n of_o many_o thou_o do_v not_o refute_v and_o condemn_v before_o thou_o know_v it_o or_o brandish_v big_a word_n as_o he_o who_o upon_o a_o coronation-day_n offer_v duel_n to_o all_o who_o question_n the_o king_n right_o when_o he_o know_v that_o for_o major_a vis_fw-fr none_o dare_v appear_v in_o the_o contrary_n but_o in_o the_o pass_a take_v a_o word_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n and_o engagement_n unto_o duty_n that_o at_o one_o view_n thou_o may_v see_v scotland_n engagement_n and_o breach_n the_o faithfulness_n of_o many_o &_o flood_n of_o sin_n and_o suffer_v that_o have_v overflow_v the_o land_n here_o be_v the_o terminus_n a_o quo_n and_o ad_fw-la quem_fw-la of_o our_o backslide_n whereof_o though_o the_o most_o skill_a artist_n can_v portray_v to_o the_o life_n the_o whole_a body_n the_o form_n be_v so_o monstruous_a &_o complexion_n so_o strange_a he_o may_v well_o dark_o represent_v some_o lineament_n of_o finger_n and_o toe_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v know_v exit_fw-la ungue_fw-la leonâ—m_fw-la yet_o the_o author_n have_v nervous_o assert_v the_o truth_n and_o draw_v matter_n of_o fact_n with_o such_o true_a colour_n that_o he_o can_v only_o be_v accuse_v for_o a_o picture_n fair_a than_o the_o live-face_n of_o many_o person_n &_o action_n to_o wind_v up_o all_o be_v not_o discourage_v upon_o the_o one_o hand_n nor_o insult_v upon_o the_o other_o by_o the_o death_n of_o many_o mighty_a man_n of_o god_n co-worker_n and_o eye_n witness_n of_o his_o work_n within_o these_o few_o year_n past_a and_o the_o stripling-stature_n of_o many_o surviver_n who_o have_v not_o attain_v unto_o the_o day_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o life_n of_o their_o father_n and_o be_v but_o of_o yesterday_o can_v know_v little_a of_o the_o lord_n ancient_a kindness_n to_o the_o land_n except_o what_o thâ—ir_a father_n have_v tell_v they_o for_o as_o he_o have_v reserve_v a_o numerous_a remnant_n of_o holy_a learned_a and_o faithful_a man_n a_o rich_a cluster_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o blessing_n and_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o bless_v he_o who_o give_v not_o our_o church_n dry_a breast_n &_o a_o miscarry_v womb_n so_o he_o can_v make_v the_o barren_a bear_v seven_o &_o become_v a_o joyful_a mother_n of_o many_o child_n and_o as_o he_o have_v work_n for_o they_o will_v raise_v up_o both_o shepherd_n and_o principal_a man_n it_o be_v true_a alas_o there_o be_v grow_v up_o a_o most_o degenerate_a offspring_n of_o all_o quality_n some_o whereof_o and_o not_o the_o mean_a be_v as_o profane_v as_o machiavelli_n who_o teach_v ruler_n to_o keep_v promise_n and_o oath_n no_o long_o then_o with_o pretend_a advantage_n they_o can_v break_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o be_v real_o religious_a but_o not_o so_o honest_a as_o he_o who_o notwithstanding_o affirm_v a_o necessity_n of_o seem_v to_o be_v religious_a which_o they_o be_v not_o account_v no_o man_n to_o be_v a_o man_n who_o by_o whore_v swear_v drink_v &_o spend_v all_o or_o more_o than_o they_o have_v do_v not_o class_n themselves_o into_o their_o new_a profane_a order_n &_o become_v as_o cartesian_a in_o their_o religion_n by_o atheistical_a doubt_n &_o dispute_n about_o god_n the_o holy_a scripture_n heaven_n hell_n etc._n etc._n as_o other_o be_v in_o their_o philosophy_n but_o here_o be_v a_o advantage_n that_o by_o discovery_n and_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o precious_a and_o the_o vile_a the_o lord_n have_v make_v this_o defection_n contribut_n more_o to_o the_o facility_n as_o well_o as_o necessity_n of_o a_o future_a purgation_n of_o the_o church_n than_o all_o her_o judicature_n can_v ever_o effectuate_v without_o it_o and_o further_o as_o he_o have_v frustrate_v many_o chief_a author_n and_o promotter_n thereof_o of_o their_o hope_n and_o design_n and_o call_v noble_n prelate_n and_o other_o to_o a_o account_n before_o they_o well_o taste_v the_o expect_a sweetness_n or_o be_v warm_a in_o their_o place_n or_o promotion_n so_o though_o herod_n &_o pilate_n may_v aggrie_n against_o the_o innocent_a yet_o where_o man_n be_v like_o samson_n fox_n only_o tie_v together_o by_o the_o tail_n of_o common_a corrupt_a principle_n whilst_o their_o head_n of_o self_n interest_n and_o design_n look_v different_a way_n what_o such_o a_o position_n conjunction_n and_o aspect_n prognosticate_v let_v scripture_n reason_n and_o experience_n be_v consult_v and_o they_o will_v tell_v let_v we_o not_o in_o the_o meantime_n mistake_v god_n work_n way_n do_n nor_o intention_n neither_o be_v envious_a at_o evil_a doer_n nor_o yet_o be_v curious_a nor_o anxious_a about_o futurition_n much_o less_o limit_v the_o holy_a one_o to_o mean_n method_n or_o time_n but_o bear_v the_o indignation_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o we_o have_v sin_v till_o he_o plead_v our_o cause_n wait_v upon_o he_o who_o be_v a_o god_n of_o judgement_n and_o wait_v that_o he_o may_v be_v gracious_a and_o in_o patience_n possess_v our_o soul_n for_o though_o we_o do_v not_o he_o know_v his_o own_o thought_n towards_o we_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v thought_n of_o peace_n and_o not_o of_o evil_a to_o give_v a_o expect_a end_n and_o that_o when_o he_o have_v ripen_v deliverance_n he_o will_v bring_v we_o forth_o to_o the_o light_n &_o we_o shall_v behold_v his_o righteousness_n it_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n with_o our_o ruler_n to_o complain_v or_o supplicat_fw-la for_o redress_n other_o be_v either_o of_o deaf_a ear_n or_o feeble_a hand_n and_o can_v help_v and_o see_v we_o can_v do_v no_o more_o for_o the_o cause_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n for_o our_o mother-church_n the_o land_n ourselves_o our_o brethren_n &_o posterity_n let_v we_o open_v our_o cause_n to_o he_o who_o try_v the_o righteous_a o_o lord_n hear_v o_o lord_n forgive_v o_o lord_n hearken_v and_o do_v defer_v not_o for_o thy_o own_o sake_n o_o my_o god_n for_o thy_o city_n and_o thy_o people_n be_v call_v by_o thy_o name_n amen_o the_o testimony_n of_o m_o r_o james_n wood_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o professor_n of_o theology_n in_o the_o university_n of_o s._n andrew_n for_o presbyterial_a government_n i_o mr_n james_n wood_n be_v now_o short_o by_o appearance_n to_o render_v up_o my_o spirit_n to_o the_o lord_n find_v myself_o oblige_v to_o leave_v a_o word_n behind_o i_o for_o my_o just_a vindication_n before_o the_o world_n it_o have_v be_v say_v of_o i_o that_o i_o have_v in_o word_n at_o least_o reseiled_a from_o my_o wont_a zeal_n for_o presbyterial_a government_n express_v myself_o concern_v it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n not_o to_o be_v account_v of_o &_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v trouble_v himself_o in_o the_o matter_n &_o practice_n thereof_o it_o be_v true_a be_v under_o sickness_n i_o have_v some_o time_n say_v i_o be_v take_v up_o with_o weighty_a matter_n than_o any_o external_a ordinance_n and_o what_o wonder_n i_o say_v so_o be_v under_o such_o wrestle_n anent_o my_o interest_n in_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o for_o great_a concernment_n sure_o any_o christian_n in_o this_o church_n that_o know_v i_o will_v judge_v there_o be_v a_o wrong_n do_v to_o i_o for_o since_o the_o day_n that_o the_o lord_n convince_v my_o heart_n which_o be_v by_o a_o strong_a hand_n that_o it_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n appoint_v by_o jesus_n christ_n for_o govern_v &_o order_v his_o visible_a church_n i_o never_o have_v the_o least_o change_n of_o thought_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o nor_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o now_o i_o declare_v before_o god_n &_o the_o world_n that_o i_o account_v so_o of_o it_o still_o and_o that_o however_o there_o be_v some_o more_o precious_a ordinance_n yet_o that_o this_o be_v so_o precious_a that_o a_o true_a christian_a be_v oblige_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o the_o profession_n thereof_o if_o the_o lord_n shall_v see_v it_o meet_v to_o put_v he_o to_o the_o trial_n and_o for_o myself_o if_o i_o be_v to_o live_v i_o will_v account_v it_o my_o glory_n to_o seal_v this_o word_n of_o my_o testimony_n with_o my_o blood_n of_o this_o my_o declaration_n i_o take_v god_n angel_n and_o man_n to_o be_v my_o witness_n and_o have_v subscribe_v thiâ—_n present_v with_o my_o hand_n the_o 2_o of_o march_z 1664._o about_o 7_o hour_n afternoon_n before_o mr_n william_n tullidaf_n and_o mr_n john_n carstair_n my_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o john_n pitcarn_n writer_n hereof_o m_o r_o james_n wood._n as_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o testimony_n be_v very_o considerable_a especial_o from_o so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o mr_n wood_n be_v so_o the_o occasion_n &_o
albeit_o we_o be_v the_o lord_n people_n engage_v to_o he_o in_o a_o solemn_a way_n yet_o to_o this_o day_n we_o have_v not_o make_v it_o our_o study_n that_o judicatories_n &_o army_n shall_v consist_v of_o and_o place_n of_o power_n and_o trust_v be_v fill_v with_o man_n of_o a_o blameless_a and_o christian_a conversation_n and_o of_o know_a integrity_n and_o approven_v fidelity_n affection_n and_o zeal_n unto_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n but_o not_o only_o those_o who_o have_v be_v neutral_a and_o indifferent_a but_o disaffect_v and_o malignant_a and_o other_o who_o have_v be_v profane_a and_o scandalous_a have_v be_v entrust_v by_o which_o it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o judicatories_n have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o injustice_n and_o iniquity_n and_o many_o in_o our_o army_n by_o their_o miscarriage_n have_v become_v our_o plague_n unto_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n the_o great_a scandal_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o looseness_n &_o profanity_n throughout_o all_o the_o land_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o abomination_n that_o be_v in_o the_o land_n but_o the_o blaspheme_v of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n swear_v by_o the_o creature_n profanation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n uncleanness_n drunkenness_n excess_n and_o riot_v vanity_n of_o apparel_n lie_v and_o deceit_n rail_v and_o curse_v arbitrary_a and_o uncontrolled_a oppression_n and_o grind_v of_o the_o face_n of_o the_o poor_a by_o landlord_n and_o other_o in_o place_n and_o power_n be_v become_v ordinary_a and_o common_a sin_n and_o beside_o all_o these_o thing_n there_o be_v many_o other_o transgression_n whereof_o the_o land_n wherein_o we_o live_v be_v guilty_a all_o which_o we_o desire_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o to_o be_v humble_v for_o that_o the_o world_n may_v bear_v witness_n with_o we_o that_o righteousness_n belong_v unto_o god_n and_o shame_n &_o confusion_n of_o face_n unto_o we_o as_o appear_v this_o day_n and_o because_o it_o be_v needful_a for_o these_o who_o find_v mercy_n not_o only_o to_o confess_v but_o also_o to_o forsake_v their_o sin_n therefore_o that_o the_o reality_n and_o sincerity_n of_o our_o repentance_n may_v appear_v we_o do_v resolve_v and_o solemn_o engage_v ourselves_o before_o the_o lord_n careful_o to_o avoid_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v all_o these_o offence_n whereof_o we_o have_v now_o make_v solemn_a public_a acknowledgement_n and_o all_o the_o snare_n and_o tentation_n which_o tend_v thereunto_o and_o to_o testify_v the_o integrity_n of_o our_o resolution_n herein_o and_o that_o we_o may_v be_v the_o better_o enable_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n strength_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o we_o do_v again_o renew_v our_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n promise_v hereafter_o to_o make_v conscience_n of_o all_o the_o duty_n whereunto_o we_o be_v oblige_v in_o all_o the_o head_n and_o article_n thereof_o particular_o of_o these_o which_o follow_v 1._o because_o religion_n be_v of_o all_o thing_n the_o most_o excellent_a and_o precious_a the_o advance_n and_o promove_v the_o power_n thereof_o against_o all_o ungodliness_n and_o profanity_n the_o secure_n and_o preserve_v the_o purity_n thereof_o against_o all_o error_n heresy_n and_o schism_n and_o namely_o independency_n anabatisme_n antinomianisme_n arminianism_n socinianism_n familisme_n libertinism_n scepticism_n and_o erastianisme_n and_o the_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n of_o uniformity_n shall_v be_v study_v &_o endeavour_v by_o we_o before_o all_o worldly_a interest_n whether_o concern_v the_o king_n or_o ourselves_o or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o 2_o because_o many_o have_v of_o late_o labour_v to_o supplant_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kirk_n we_o shall_v maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n in_o all_o her_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n against_o all_o who_o shall_v oppose_v or_o undermine_v the_o same_o or_o encroach_v thereupon_o under_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o 3._o we_o shall_v vindicat_fw-la and_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o all_o these_o thing_n which_o concern_v their_o conscience_n person_n and_o estate_n 4._o we_o shall_v careful_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o union_n betwixt_o the_o kingdom_n and_o avoid_v every_o thing_n that_o may_v weaken_v the_o same_o or_o involve_v we_o in_o any_o measure_n of_o accession_n unto_o the_o guilt_n of_o those_o who_o have_v invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n 5._o as_o we_o have_v be_v always_o loyal_a to_o our_o king_n so_o we_o shall_v still_o endeavour_v to_o give_v unto_o god_n that_o which_o be_v god_n and_o to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n 6._o we_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o connive_v at_o comply_v with_o or_o contenance_v of_o malignancy_n injustice_n iniquity_n profanity_n and_o impiety_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o only_o avoid_v and_o discountenance_v those_o thing_n and_o cherish_v and_o encourage_v these_o person_n who_o be_v zealous_a for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o gospel_n but_o also_o shall_v take_v a_o more_o effectual_a course_n then_o heretofore_o in_o our_o respective_a place_n and_o calling_n for_o punish_v and_o suppress_v these_o evil_n and_o faithful_o endeavour_v that_o the_o best_a and_o fit_a remedy_n may_v be_v apply_v for_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o advance_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n in_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o last_o place_n as_o we_o shall_v earnest_o pray_v unto_o god_n that_o he_o will_v give_v we_o able_a man_n fear_v god_n man_n of_o truth_n and_o hate_v covetousness_n to_o judge_v and_o bear_v charge_n among_o his_o people_n so_o we_o shall_v according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n endeavour_v that_o judicatories_n and_o all_o place_n of_o power_n and_o trust_n both_o in_o kirk_n and_o state_n may_v consist_v of_o and_o be_v fill_v with_o such_o man_n as_o be_v of_o know_a good_a affection_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o of_o a_o blameless_a and_o christian_a conversation_n and_o because_o there_o be_v many_o who_o heretofore_o have_v not_o make_v conscience_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n but_o some_o through_o fear_n other_o by_o persuasion_n and_o upon_o base_a end_n and_o humane_a interest_n have_v enter_v thereinto_o who_o have_v afterward_o discover_v themselves_o to_o have_v deal_v deceitful_o with_o the_o lord_n in_o swear_v false_o by_o his_o name_n therefore_o we_o who_o do_v now_o renew_v our_o covenant_n in_o reference_n to_o these_o duty_n and_o all_o other_o duty_n contain_v therein_o do_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n solemn_o profess_v that_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o any_o politic_a advantage_n or_o private_a interest_n or_o by-end_n or_o because_o of_o any_o terror_n or_o persuasion_n from_o man_n or_o hypocritical_o and_o deceitful_o that_o we_o do_v again_o take_v upon_o we_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n but_o honest_o and_o sincere_o and_o from_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o that_o therefore_o deny_v ourselves_o and_o our_o own_o thing_n and_o lay_v aside_o all_o self_n interest_n and_o end_n we_o shall_v above_o all_o thing_n seek_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o his_o cause_n and_o the_o wealth_n of_o his_o people_n and_o that_o forsake_v the_o counsel_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o not_o lean_v upon_o carnal_a confidence_n we_o shall_v depend_v upon_o the_o lord_n walk_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o word_n and_o hearken_v to_o the_o voice_n of_o his_o servant_n in_o all_o which_o profess_v our_o own_o weakness_n we_o do_v earnest_o pray_v to_o god_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o mercy_n through_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v merciful_a unto_o we_o and_o to_o enable_v we_o by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o might_n that_o we_o may_v do_v our_o duty_n unto_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o grace_n in_o the_o church_n amen_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o acknowledgement_n and_o engagement_n be_v this_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n 1648._o consider_v the_o many_o breach_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o engagement_n in_o war_n that_o year_n against_o england_n the_o slackness_n of_o many_o in_o follow_v the_o duty_n therein_o and_o that_o many_o be_v under_o age_n when_o it_o be_v first_o swear_v have_v not_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o same_o do_v by_o their_o act_n october_n 6._o ordain_v it_o to_o be_v renew_v with_o this_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n &_o breach_n and_o engagement_n to_o duty_n and_o to_o that_o effect_n appoint_v two_o solemn_a fast_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o cause_n contain_v in_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o intimation_n thereof_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o people_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n before_o &_o that_o the_o covenant_n