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church_n father_n king_n nurse_n 2,918 5 10.4165 5 false
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A42331 The Paschal or Lent-Fast, apostolical & perpetual at first deliver'd in a sermon preached before His Majesty in Lent and since enlarged : wherein the judgment of antiquity is laid down : with an appendix containing an answer to the late printed objections of the Presbyterians against the fast of Lent / by Peter Gunning ... Gunning, Peter, 1614-1684. 1662 (1662) Wing G2236; ESTC R5920 244,843 370

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the_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a apostolical_a &_o perpetual_a at_o first_o deliver_v in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v before_o his_o majesty_n in_o lent_n and_o since_o enlarge_v wherein_o the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n be_v lay_v down_o publish_a by_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n with_o a_o appendix_n contain_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o late_a print_a objection_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o against_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n by_o peter_n gunning_n d._n d._n regius_n professor_n chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o master_n of_o st._n john_n college_n cambridg_n london_n print_v by_o r._n norton_n for_o timothy_n garthwait_n 1662._o to_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o two_o do_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o most_o high_a and_o mighty_a monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n most_o gracious_a and_o dread_a sovereign_n the_o subject_a matter_n of_o this_o discourse_n the_o holy_a 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how_o careful_a in_o the_o first_o express_v write_v law_n we_o meet_v with_o that_o she_o promulgate_v for_o it_o canon_n apostol_n 69_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o bodily_a weakness_n hinder_v not_o s._n basil_n the_o great_a in_o his_o ascetick_n ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n to_o comprise_v under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o rule_n all_o that_o be_v exercise_v in_o piety_n be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a one_o measure_n be_v a_o sufficiency_n to_o one_o another_o to_o another_o according_a to_o the_o habit_n or_o constitution_n or_o need_v of_o the_o body_n for_o one_o man_n have_v need_v of_o more_o and_o strong_a food_n because_o of_o his_o labour_n etc._n etc._n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o rule_n of_o abstinence_n be_v best_a measure_v according_a to_o the_o power_n of_o every_o one_o body_n and_o for_o mind_n likewise_o the_o church_n well_o know_v that_o there_o will_v in_o all_o age_n be_v some_o 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out_o 15_o day_n in_o the_o east_n other_o in_o the_o west_n 21_o for_o more_o strict_a fast_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o from_o all_o of_o both_o church_n abstinence_n from_o pleasure_n and_o feast_n otherwise_o lawful_a be_v expect_v through_o all_o the_o 40_o day_n in_o honourable_a memory_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n own_o 40_o day_n fast_o for_o we_o and_o some_o day_n proper_a fast_n while_o other_o also_o among_o they_o as_o strong_a vessel_n hold_v the_o strong_a liquor_n of_o 40_o day_n fast_o and_o general_o by_o all_o be_v observe_v continentia_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la as_o leo_n the_o great_a speak_v serm_n 3._o the_o quadrage_n ut_fw-la ad_fw-la paschale_n festum_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la continentiâ_fw-la se_fw-la praepararet_fw-la populus_fw-la christianus_n that_o the_o christian_a people_n may_v by_o some_o sort_n of_o abstinence_n through_o the_o forty_o
or_o some_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a good_a thing_n seek_v but_o these_o religious_a fast_n be_v either_o private_a of_o private_a christian_n devotion_n or_o the_o joint_a public_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n again_o those_o religious_a private_a fast_n be_v either_o such_o as_o particular_a christian_n indict_v to_o themselves_o for_o the_o end_n above_o mention_v or_o such_o as_o to_o particular_a person_n be_v either_o enjoin_v from_o their_o bishop_n or_o advise_v and_o direct_v they_o by_o the_o priest_n upon_o their_o private_a confession_n those_o fast_n which_o they_o indict_v and_o choose_v unto_o themselves_o be_v either_o such_o as_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o vow_n or_o promise_v to_o god_n they_o have_v bind_v upon_o their_o soul_n or_o otherwise_o such_o as_o they_o purpose_v and_o perform_v in_o all_o freedom_n every_o vow_n and_o every_o bind_a oath_n to_o afflict_v the_o soul_n if_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o power_n and_o the_o thing_n in_o their_o power_n and_o they_o have_v not_o vow_v to_o god_n a_o sacrifice_n of_o robbery_n de_fw-la rapinâ_fw-la holocaustum_fw-la deprive_v of_o strength_n and_o health_n their_o body_n which_o be_v not_o their_o own_o but_o make_v for_o god_n service_n shall_v bind_v over_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o danger_n of_o god_n judgement_n if_o not_o perform_v numb_a 30._o 2_o 13._o eccles._n 5._o 4_o 6._o a_o ecclesiastical_a fast_a or_o fast_o of_o the_o church_n be_v such_o religious_a fast_n as_o above_o describe_v wherein_o the_o public_a congregation_n as_o many_o as_o convenient_o can_v do_v join_v which_o as_o all_o other_o agree_v or_o gather_v together_o of_o more_o christian_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n touch_v any_o matter_n have_v a_o more_o special_a promise_n of_o prevail_v with_o almighty_a god_n matth._n 18._o 19_o 20._o leo_fw-la serm._n 7._o de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la decimi_fw-la mensis_fw-la excellentioris_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la actionis_fw-la sacratiorisque_fw-la virtutis_fw-la jejunium_fw-la etc._n etc._n come_v in_o unum_fw-la propositum_fw-la piae_fw-la plebis_fw-la corda_fw-la concurrunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ille_fw-la diabolus_fw-la cvi_fw-la sanctificatio_fw-la nostra_fw-la supplicium_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la à_fw-la parte_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la à_fw-la soliditate_fw-la superetur_fw-la it_o be_v yet_o a_o work_n of_o more_o excellent_a performance_n and_o of_o more_o sacred_a force_n viz._n fast_v etc._n etc._n when_o the_o heart_n of_o godly_a people_n concur_v and_o meet_v in_o one_o for_o that_o holy_a purpose_n that_o the_o devil_n to_o who_o our_o sanctification_n be_v a_o punishment_n may_v be_v vanquish_v not_o only_o by_o a_o particular_a but_o by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n who_o prevail_v more_o when_o both_o more_o spiritual_a duty_n meet_v together_o in_o each_o person_n as_o repentance_n and_o faith_n prayer_n fast_v and_o alm_n and_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o christian_a people_n meet_v in_o one_o each_o arm_v with_o all_o those_o piece_n of_o armour_n chap._n ii_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n into_o their_o several_a kind_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o institution_n these_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n if_o we_o consider_v their_o institution_n and_o original_n be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v at_o first_o derive_v to_o she_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o first_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ_n or_o in_o after_o time_n from_o her_o bishop_n the_o successor_n of_o those_o apostle_n who_o do_v while_o the_o church_n have_v yet_o no_o christian_a king_n or_o queen_n her_o nurse_v father_n or_o nurse_n mother_n indict_v such_o fast_n either_o fix_v or_o occasional_a or_o when_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n king_n to_o be_v her_o nurse_n father_n proclaim_v from_o the_o authority_n piety_n and_o devotion_n of_o christian_a king_n and_o magistrate_n as_o by_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o before_o such_o be_v as_o yet_o give_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o bishop_n want_v not_o power_n to_o enjoin_v such_o fast_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n of_o the_o usage_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n who_o then_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o church_n that_o she_o deny_v unto_o montanus_n the_o new_a prophet_n or_o paraclete_n by_o he_o new_o acknowledge_v what_o yet_o they_o grant_v to_o their_o bishop_n he_o thus_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n so_o ancient_a practice_n lib_n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la cap._n 13._o quale_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la tuo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la permi●…tas_fw-la quod_fw-la imperio_fw-la dei_fw-la sc_n per_fw-la montanum_fw-la prophetam_fw-la ●…jus_fw-la non_fw-it das_fw-mi benè_fw-la aut●…m_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la universae_fw-la pl●…bi_fw-la mandare_fw-la jejunia_fw-la assol●…nt_fw-la n●…n_fw-la dico_fw-la de_fw-fr industri●…_n stipium_fw-la conferendarum_fw-la ut_fw-la vestrae_fw-la capturae_fw-la est_fw-la s●…d_fw-la interdum_fw-la &_o ●…x_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la solicitudinis_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la cau●…a_fw-la itaque_fw-la si_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la hominis_fw-la edicto_fw-la &_o in_fw-la unum_fw-la omnes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agitatis_fw-la quomodo_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la &_o c._n but_o how_o be_v it_o that_o you_o permit_v that_o to_o your_o own_o pleasure_n which_o you_o yield_v not_o to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n viz._n by_o his_o prophet_n montanus_n but_o it_o be_v well_o that_o even_o your_o bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o enjoin_v fast_n to_o all_o the_o people_n that_o i_o say_v not_o now_o how_o that_o be_v do_v on_o the_o purpose_n for_o make_v collection_n of_o a●…ntage_n to_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a craft_n with_o you_o so_o do_v he_o standerous_o calumniate_v the_o charitable_a collection_n ●…r_v the_o poor_a on_o 〈◊〉_d day_n but_o sometime_o also_o from_o so●…e_a cause_n of_o care_n and_o so●…tude_n of_o the_o church_n occasion_n move_v they_o thereto_o if_o therefore_o even_o from_o a_o man_n edict_n you_o all_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o joint_a humiliation_n how_o be_v it_o in_o we_o &_o c._n as_o these_o be_v occasional_a so_o other_o fix_a set_z and_o annual_a fast_n there_o be_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o bishop_n introduce_v at_o least_o into_o some_o part_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o rogation-day_n austin_n of_o these_o rogation-day●…_a you_o m●…y_v see_v sid_n 〈◊〉_d l●…_n ●…_z epist_n 〈◊〉_d ●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…_n council_n aurelion_n c._n 29._o as_o it_o be_v in_o gratian._n c._n rogation●…s_o d●…_n consecrat_fw-mi distinct._n 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 1●…3_n sermon_n d●…_n tempore_fw-la in_o st_n austin_n begin_v at_o first_o from_o mamertus_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n about_o the_o year_n of_o 490._o and_o accept_v soon_o after_o by_o most_o bishop_n and_o church_n of_o the_o west_n but_o as_o be_v probable_a at_o first_o some_o while_n before_o easter_n and_o not_o after_o 〈◊〉_d a_o strict_a time_n of_o fast_v within_o some_o of_o the_o forty_o day_n of_o abstinence_n other_o such_o set_v and_o annual_a fast_n introduce_v by_o such_o agreement_n of_o bishop_n as_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v those_o anteferiale_n vigiliae_fw-la the_o eve_n before_o certain_a feast_n or_o holiday_n which_o upon_o inconvenience_n find_v in_o the_o more_o ancient_a night-service_n and_o watch_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o late_a time_n be_v by_o the_o church_n wisdom_n convert_v first_o in_o the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n from_o proper_a vigil_n into_o 〈◊〉_d jejunia_fw-la or_o lesser_a fast_n of_o these_o eve_n ●…ept_v fast_n the_o first_o mention_n that_o ●…_n meet_v with_o be_v in_o st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o ora●…_n upon_o the_o festival_n day_n of_o st._n cyprian_n where_o he_o will_v the_o people_n to_o bring_v to_o church_n with_o they_o on_o the_o morning_n of_o that_o holiday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d emptiness_n of_o the_o body_n viz._n from_o the_o eve_n fast_o the_o elevation_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o virgin_n the_o contempt_n of_o their_o flesh_n next_o inn●…ntius_fw-la ad_fw-la epis●…pum_fw-la braccarensem_fw-la omnium_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la vigiliae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o observatione_fw-la jejunii_fw-la celebrandae_fw-la praeter_fw-la vigilias_fw-la philippi_n &_o jac●…bi_n &_o i●…nnis_fw-la evang●…listae_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la quoqu●…_n vigiliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o vigil_n of_o a●…l_a the_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o the_o observance_n of_o fast_v except_o the_o vigil_n of_o philip_n and_o james_n because_o it_o always_o fall_v within_o the_o fifty_o day_n of_o the_o church_n solemn_a rejoice_v and_o of_o st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n because_o always_o with_o christmas_n and_o st._n stephen_n day_n next_o before_o it_o the_o eve_n of_o saint_n day_n also_o fast_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v bring_v in_o i●…_n imitation_n of_o the_o one_o more_o ancient_a and_o most_o solemn_a vigil_n of_o the_o
be_v not_o fill_v with_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o body_n but_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n delight_v in_o such_o soldier_n of_o his_o which_z give_v themselves_o unto_o fast_v because_o such_o overcome_v when_o they_o fight_v st._n augustine_n and_o bede_n confirm_v this_o interpretation_n so_o true_a it_o be_v say_v st._n basil_n fast_v basil_n s._n basil_n ser_n 1._o of_o fast_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n fortify_v the_o flesh_n which_o he_o take_v on_o he_o for_o we_o by_o fast_v and_o teach_v we_o by_o fasting_n to_o overcome_v ut_fw-mi in_o sponso_fw-la nostro_fw-la investigemus_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v st._n hierom_n eustochium_fw-la hierom_n s._n hierom_n epistold_v ad_fw-la eustochium_fw-la that_o in_o the_o bridegroom_n himself_o we_o may_v see_v what_o virtue_n holy_a fast_v have_v howbeit_o in_o both_o those_o psalm_n no_o soon_o be_v mention_n make_v of_o our_o lord_n fast_v but_o it_o be_v add_v that_o it_o be_v turn_v to_o his_o reproach_n and_o here_o in_o my_o text_n his_o disciple_n not_o fast_v be_v turn_v to_o his_o reproach_n why_o do_v the_o disciple_n of_o john_n fast_o often_o and_o likewise_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o pharisee_n but_o thou_o eat_v and_o drink_v reprehendenda_fw-la jejunii_fw-la jactantia_fw-la say_v st._n hierom_n the_o answer_n to_o they_o may_v have_v be_v a_o just_a reproof_n for_o not_o fast_v from_o vain_a glory_n but_o our_o meek_a and_o gracious_a lord_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v st._n chrysostome_n upon_o the_o word_n he_o give_v they_o no_o such_o rebuke_n as_o o_o you_o vainglorious_a and_o impertinent_a person_n but_o he_o who_o have_v in_o much_o gentleness_n forbear_v to_o command_v his_o disciple_n such_o severity_n as_o himself_o practise_v with_o the_o same_o lenity_n return_v only_o this_o gracious_a answer_n can_v you_o make_v etc._n etc._n v._n 34_o 35._o together_o mild_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o disciple_n though_o as_o yet_o they_o fast_v not_o and_o yet_o the_o holy_a duty_n of_o fast_v also_o but_o do_v all_o this_o by_o remit_v the_o pharisee_n 〈◊〉_d john_n disciple_n who_o they_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o and_o advance_v their_o example_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o remit_v john_n disciple_n as_o it_o be_v tacit_o to_o their_o master_n john_n to_o something_o which_o they_o may_v remember_v john_n have_v say_v unto_o they_o joh._n 3._o 28_o 29._o you_o yourselves_o bear_v i_o witness_v that_o i_o say_v i_o be_o not_o the_o christ_n etc._n etc._n he_o that_o have_v the_o bride_n be_v the_o bridegroom_n the_o case_n be_v much_o different_a betwixt_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o law_n only_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n yea_o those_o of_o john_n also_o and_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ._n the_o law_n be_v a_o schoolmaster_n of_o severity_n but_o to_o bring_v they_o unto_o christ_n john_n be_v a_o harbinger_n send_v by_o preach_v of_o penance_n to_o prepare_v the_o way_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n neither_o be_v disciple_n be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n or_o the_o honourable_a follower_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n but_o christ_n only_a john_n come_v neither_o eat_n nor_o drink_v and_o sometime_o the_o pharisee_n therefore_o say_v he_o have_v a_o devil_n and_o now_o you_o upbraid_v his_o lord_n with_o john_n disciple_n and_o discipline_n as_o more_o divine_a howbeit_o he_o that_o be_v least_o among_o the_o child_n of_o that_o bride-chamber_n be_v great_a than_o john_n himself_o his_o office_n his_o honour_n his_o privilege_n and_o assistance_n great_a what_o many_o king_n and_o prophet_n and_o righteous_a man_n desire_v to_o see_v and_o rejoice_v in_o spirit_n to_o foresee_v but_o have_v not_o with_o their_o eye_n behold_v the_o king_n in_o his_o beauty_n nor_o hear_v his_o wisdom_n and_o what_o john_n your_o master_n see_v and_o tell_v you_o that_o he_o rejoice_v to_o see_v and_o to_o hear_v the_o bridegroom_n voice_n bless_a be_v their_o eye_n for_o they_o see_v and_o their_o ear_n for_o they_o hear_v and_o you_o have_v not_o consider_v this_o mysterious_a marriage_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o messiah_n her_o maker_n and_o husband_n her_o redeemer_n and_o spouse_n the_o prophet_n of_o old_a negotiate_v invite_v and_o as_o it_o be_v woo_v and_o search_v what_o and_o what_o manner_n of_o time_n this_o bless_a season_n and_o fullness_n of_o time_n shall_v be_v and_o what_o the_o joy_n of_o these_o espousal_n the_o bridegroom_n himself_o be_v now_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n in_o his_o wonderful_a incarnation_n in_o his_o nativity_n he_o come_v forth_o fair_a than_o the_o child_n of_o man_n as_o a_o bridegroom_n forth_o of_o his_o chamber_n rejoice_v for_o the_o love_n of_o his_o spouse_n as_o a_o giant_n to_o run_v his_o course_n his_o come_n forth_o be_v à_fw-la summo_fw-la coelo_fw-la from_o the_o high_a heaven_n in_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o word_n be_v be_v make_v flesh_n and_o his_o run_v about_o be_v ad_fw-la summum_fw-la coelum_fw-la to_o the_o height_n of_o it_o again_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n in_o his_o ascension_n mean_o while_o the_o solemn_a contract_n and_o espousal_n 〈◊〉_d espousal_n theophy_fw-fr lact_fw-mi upon_o the_o word_n mat._n 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quam_fw-la dixerat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o church_n be_v in_o his_o present_a preach_v proclaim_v and_o he_o speak_v this_o parable_n a_o certain_a king_n make_v a_o marriage_n for_o his_o son_n matth._n 22._o 2_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o send_v forth_o his_o servant_n wisdom_n send_v forth_o her_o maiden_n not_o fast_v now_o indeed_o as_o that_o be_v not_o seasonable_a for_o nuptial_a invitation_n say_v i_o have_v mingle_v my_o wine_n etc._n etc._n all_o thing_n be_v now_o ready_a and_o when_o those_o servant_n for_o such_o their_o employment_n have_v scarce_o time_n to_o eat_v quarrel_v you_o they_o that_o they_o find_v no_o season_n to_o fast_o send_v i_o be_o to_o publican_n and_o sinner_n a_o physician_n and_o therefore_o i_o eat_v with_o they_o to_o my_o disciple_n and_o as_o many_o as_o receive_v i_o believe_v on_o i_o the_o bridegroom_n of_o their_o soul_n the_o expectation_n desire_n and_o joy_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o therefore_o at_o present_a they_o fast_v not_o with_o you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n chrysostom_n upon_o the_o word_n by_o these_o thing_n our_o lord_n show_v that_o their_o not_o fast_v then_o be_v not_o a_o indulgence_n to_o their_o belly_n but_o a_o matter_n of_o wonderful_a oeconomy_n but_o the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o this_o solemnity_n of_o joy_n of_o these_o espousal_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o funeral_n mourning_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v even_o for_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o spouse_n and_o redemption_n of_o her_o life_n take_v from_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v weep_v and_o lament_v and_o fast_o and_o the_o world_n shall_v rejoice_v but_o he_o be_v return_v and_o have_v take_v to_o himself_o 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his_o holy_a spirit_n and_o clothe_v she_o with_o the_o double_a garment_n of_o his_o righteousness_n so_o also_o be_v she_o call_v by_o a_o new_a name_n which_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v name_n from_o his_o name_n christ_n she_o be_v call_v christian_n first_o at_o antioch_n and_o far_o our_o lord_n jesus_n know_v that_o after_o his_o take_n from_o she_o religious_a fast_v also_o be_v a_o necessary_a guard_n for_o her_o safety_n and_o a_o salutary_a mean_n for_o the_o further_o purify_n and_o adorn_v of_o his_o spouse_n therefore_o as_o upon_o the_o allegation_n of_o john_n disciple_n christ_n teach_v his_o disciple_n also_o how_o to_o pray_v so_o here_o as_o john_n disciple_n have_v be_v teach_v to_o fast_o he_o teach_v his_o the_o time_n and_o season_n when_o they_o shall_v fast_o yea_o and_o they_o will_v fast_o only_o in_o this_o solemnity_n
now_o impossible_a it_o be_v that_o any_o such_o shall_v be_v public_a and_o to_o continue_v and_o relate_v to_o any_o such_o fix_a and_o universal_a cause_n but_o this_o of_o our_o lord_n passion_n through_o perpetual_a age_n to_o be_v remember_v by_o public_a memorial_n fast_n which_o can_v be_v continual_a nor_o accidental_a therefore_o by_o set_n solemn_z and_o recur_v fast_n so_o as_o we_o have_v see_v that_o cause_n the_o memory_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n to_o have_v give_v foundation_n universal_o to_o all_o age_n and_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n both_o for_o her_o weekly_a station_n stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la on_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n till_o 3._o a_o clock_n and_o of_o her_o annual_a paschal_n or_o lenten_a fast_o about_o the_o time_n of_o her_o lord_n crucifixion_n and_o whereas_o our_o lord_n have_v say_v of_o his_o disciple_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v such_o indeed_o that_o in_o those_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v and_o will_v fast_o what_o the_o church_n do_v and_o have_v do_v ever_o since_o that_o foretell_v by_o the_o lord_n when_o he_o say_v they_o will_v then_o fast_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o best_a interpretation_n of_o what_o the_o lord_n say_v they_o will_v do_v he_o say_v it_o in_o those_o day_n they_o will_v fast_o have_v the_o church_n do_v what_o he_o say_v they_o will_v or_o will_v any_o say_v nay_o learn_v we_o the_o church_n day_n on_o which_o she_o ever_o since_o have_v and_o do_v and_o profess_v that_o she_o will_v fast_o and_o we_o must_v needs_o have_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o prediction_n in_o these_o word_n of_o her_o lord_n who_o can_v not_o be_v deceive_v in_o those_o day_n they_o will_v fast_o 5_o lie_v be_v therefore_o my_o five_o reason_n this_o follow_v christian_n will_v not_o fast_o none_o can_v expect_v they_o will_v on_o any_o public_a set_v solemn_a day_n of_o fast_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n here_o call_v for_o by_o the_o 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comment_n and_o practice_v must_v silence_v these_o man_n as_o her_o lord_n prediction_n of_o her_o practice_n do_v silence_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n yea_o and_o some_o other_o better_a meaning_n disciple_n st._n john_n also_o cunning_o draw_v in_o as_o be_v usual_a by_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o church_n to_o join_v in_o expostulation_n cavil_n and_o quarrel_n against_o they_o reason_n and_o experience_n and_o the_o direction_n of_o all_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n ancient_a and_o modern_a the_o house_n of_o wisdom_n counsel_n reverend_a father_n and_o writer_n and_o our_o collegerint_fw-la our_o since_o the_o reformation_n lib._n canonum_fw-la eccles._n anglican_n anno_fw-la 1571._o videbunt_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la unquam_fw-la doceant_fw-la pro_fw-la concione_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la populo_fw-la religiose_fw-la teneri_fw-la &_o credi_fw-la velint_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la consentan●…um_fw-la ●…it_fw-la doctrina_fw-la veteris_fw-la au●…_n novi_fw-la testament_n quodque_fw-la ex_fw-la ill●…_n ipsâ_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la catholici_fw-la patres_fw-la &_o veteres_fw-la episcopi_fw-la collegerint_fw-la church_n in_o particular_a have_v direct_v and_o command_v we_o not_o to_o interpret_v scripture_n in_o thing_n of_o public_a concernment_n to_o the_o church_n rule_n of_o believe_v and_o do_v but_o as_o we_o find_v it_o interpret_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o those_o before_o they_o for_o that_o the_o leave_v of_o every_o man_n to_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o any_o text_n upon_o any_o device_n out_o of_o his_o own_o head_n to_o the_o sound_n any_o new_a and_o strange_a doctrine_n or_o practice_v as_o necessary_a therefrom_o or_o to_o the_o oppose_a of_o any_o constant_o receive_v doctrine_n or_o practice_v of_o the_o church_n universal_a for_o in_o other_o matter_n they_o may_v happy_o with_o leave_n quiet_o abound_v in_o their_o own_o sense_n leave_v all_o bold_a innovator_n which_o can_v but_o draw_v away_o disciple_n after_o they_o to_o be_v as_o much_o lawgiver_n to_o the_o church_n by_o their_o uncontrollable_a law-interpreting_a as_o any_o pope_n or_o enthusiast_n can_v or_o need_v pretend_v to_o be_v and_o have_v be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o ground_n of_o most_o heresy_n and_o schism_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n by_o man_n who_o depart_v from_o the_o teach_n and_o stable_a interpretation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o own_o instability_n and_o science_n false_o so_o call_v pervert_v the_o scripture_n to_o their_o own_o and_o other_o their_z obstinate_a follower_n destruction_n here_o therefore_o i_o first_o join_v issue_n that_o the_o church_n have_v observe_v these_o day_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n thing_n church_n call_v also_o by_o some_o antepaschale_n jejunium_fw-la mean_v the_o same_o thing_n or_o lent-fast_a that_o be_v from_o the_o saxon_a dialect_n spring-fast_a lent_n spring-fast_a lenc●…en_n sax._n the_o spring_n 〈◊〉_d lent_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o these_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o ever_o since_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o lord_n the_o bridegroom_n 2._o that_o the_o church_n have_v do_v this_o have_v observe_v this_o paschal-fast_a as_o from_o the_o apostle_n ground_v their_o practice_n upon_o instruction_n evangelical_n &_o particular_o also_o upon_o this_o text_n now_o before_o we_o the_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o those_o day_n they_o shall_v fast_o 1._o for_o the_o church_n visible_a practice_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n if_o our_o brethren_n shall_v say_v show_v we_o express_v example_n write_v in_o the_o follow_a scripture_n which_o may_v interpret_v this_o text_n so_o or_o we_o be_v at_o liberty_n for_o the_o sense_n and_o practice_v they_o must_v be_v tell_v what_o they_o can_v but_o fresh_o remember_v that_o so_o say_v the_o brethren_n the_o anabaptist_n one_o express_a example_n of_o baptise_v infant_n after_o that_o sanction_n john_n 3._o 5._o and_o commission_n matth._n 28._o v._n 19_o whereby_o to_o interpret_v such_o sanction_n and_o commission_n a_o express_a command_n as_o the_o church_n think_v to_o baptize_v all_o nation_n will_v not_o hold_v they_o so_o say_v the_o socinian_o for_o their_o no_o necessity_n of_o baptise_v at_o all_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n show_v we_o one_o example_n in_o all_o the_o follow_a scripture_n act_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o that_o form_n observe_v a_o direct_a command_n as_o we_o will_v think_v it_o can_v not_o bind_v up_o their_o liberty_n of_o interpret_n it_o otherwise_v the_o history_n of_o all_o the_o follow_a age_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o apostle_n be_v little_a to_o they_o compare_v with_o 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and_o yet_o each_o mother_n be_v from_o god_n over_o her_o child_n we_o i_o say_v join_v in_o obedience_n with_o all_o those_o who_o have_v this_o church_n for_o their_o mother_n be_v assure_v that_o we_o obey_v and_o have_v god_n for_o our_o father_n and_o his_o spirit_n not_o to_o leave_v she_o in_o her_o lead_v we_o without_o certain_a conduct_n into_o all_o truth_n of_o necessary_a faith_n or_o bind_a practice_n that_o be_v certain_o to_o secure_v she_o from_o every_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n never_o to_o prevail_v against_o she_o we_o have_v the_o church_n our_o mother_n to_o hear_v and_o as_o to_o the_o point_n we_o will_v hear_v of_o nos_fw-la habemus_fw-la talem_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la we_o have_v such_o a_o custom_n and_o so_o have_v and_o have_v the_o church_n of_o god_n if_o any_o man_n against_o all_o this_o list_n to_o be_v contentious_a we_o still_o have_v learn_v not_o to_o let_v fall_v our_o appeal_n to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o st._n paul_n have_v show_v we_o by_o his_o example_n that_o against_o contradictor_n it_o be_v best_a to_o do_v 1_o cor._n c._n 11._o v._n 15_o 16._o let_v our_o brethren_n therefore_o either_o show_v some_o church_n or_o age_n before_o their_o own_o of_o yesterday_o where_o this_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o christian_a people_n or_o else_o devise_v some_o other_o sense_n also_o of_o that_o text_n of_o st._n paul_n concern_v the_o church_n custom_n or_o let_v they_o acknowledge_v it_o a_o apostolical_a note_n of_o contentious_a person_n to_o who_o he_o elsewhere_o say_v belong_v tribulation_n and_o wrath_n rom._n 2._o v_o 8_o 9_o to_o oppose_v their_o interpretation_n and_o exception_n against_o such_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o this_o paschal_n fast_o or_o fast_o of_o lent_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n of_o the_o church_n can_v manifest_v itself_o to_o be_v now_o albeit_o my_o premise_n neither_o contain_v nor_o need_v to_o contain_v more_o than_o that_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n observe_v this_o fast_a of_o lent_n call_v paschale_n jejunium_fw-la and_o that_o from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o their_o own_o evangelical_n instruction_n of_o she_o and_o particular_o in_o this_o text_n also_o which_o she_o receive_v from_o their_o evangelize_a yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v occasional_o before_o mention_v that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o also_o observe_v this_o paschal_n fast_o i_o shall_v not_o content_v myself_o to_o bring_v witness_n that_o they_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o follow_a time_n or_o only_o that_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o their_o own_o time_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o my_o 2_o d_o testimony_n but_o also_o together_o that_o themselves_o do_v practice_v and_o observe_v it_o for_o the_o proof_n whereof_o although_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o argue_v from_o their_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o church_n that_o therefore_o they_o observe_v it_o themselves_o for_o sure_o they_o lay_v not_o on_o the_o church_n any_o burden_n of_o precept_n which_o themselves_o with_o one_o of_o their_o finger_n will_v not_o touch_v or_o not_o teach_v perfect_o by_o their_o example_n first_o fast_v first_o for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o lord_n act._n 1._o 1._o all_o thing_n which_o jesus_n begin_v both_o to_o do_v and_o to_o teach_v as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o fast_v so_o also_o the_o apostle_n say_v of_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o apostle_n when_o he_o do_v warn_v the_o philippian_n of_o some_o that_o walk_v so_o as_o that_o their_o god_n be_v their_o belly_n he_o say_v be_v you_o follower_n of_o we_o and_o mark_v they_o that_o walk_v so_o as_o you_o have_v we_o for_o a_o example_n c._n 3._o 17_o 19_o &_o 2_o thess._n 3._o 9_o that_o we_o may_v give_v ourselves_o to_o you_o for_o a_o example_n to_o follow_v we_o yea_o these_o very_a disciple_n of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o of_o john_n not_o only_o allege_v first_o their_o own_o example_n of_o frequent_a fasting_n but_o even_o s._n mark_n say_v of_o they_o c._n 2._o 18._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v at_o this_o time_n fast_v when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o make_v this_o exception_n to_o his_o disciple_n for_o their_o not_o so_o fast_v yet_o my_o argument_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v not_o any_o logical_a collection_n but_o a_o direct_a testimonial_a asseveration_n premise_v only_a first_o that_o it_o be_v undeniable_o certain_a from_o the_o instance_n which_o i_o have_v touch_v before_o concern_v baptise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o something_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o do_v most_o certain_o do_v and_o constant_o as_o well_o as_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n after_o they_o of_o which_o yet_o beside_o the_o first_o commission_n which_o be_v not_o practice_v not_o one_o example_n of_o any_o of_o the_o apostle_n practise_v at_o any_o time_n be_v record_v in_o all_o the_o n._n t._n and_o yet_o be_v it_o do_v we_o be_v most_o sure_o by_o every_o apostle_n and_o constant_o this_o premise_a i_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o produce_v other_o ecclesiastical_a unquestioned_a record_n to_o prove_v the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v observe_v by_o they_o and_o i_o allege_v the_o witness_n not_o of_o any_o single_a father_n only_o though_o write_v by_o one_o pen_n but_o of_o the_o church_n itself_o within_o the_o first_o century_n of_o year_n or_o age_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o last_o of_o these_o honourable_a child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n s._n john_n the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n who_o die_v in_o the_o 2_o do_v year_n of_o trajan_n and_o the_o church_n testimony_n by_o i_o to_o be_v produce_v stand_v record_v by_o tertullian_n who_o live_v within_o 100_o year_n of_o the_o apostle_n s._n john_n departure_n the_o church_n witness_n by_o tertullian_n record_v against_o himself_o and_o his_o fellow_n montanist_n in_o who_o behalf_n he_o so_o contend_v as_o follow_v with_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n against_o he_o and_o his._n the_o record_n be_v in_o tertullian_n book_n of_o fast_n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la c._n 1_o 2._o where_o he_o thus_o write_v arguant_fw-la nos_fw-la psychici_fw-la i._n e._n catholici_fw-la for_o so_o he_o contumelious_o call_v the_o christian_a catholic_n ascribe_v to_o montanus_n priscilla_n &_o maximilla_n novam_fw-la prophetiam_fw-la &_o spiritalem_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la quòd_fw-la jejunia_fw-la propria_fw-la custodiamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n novitatem_fw-la igitur_fw-la objectant_fw-la de_fw-la cujus_fw-la illicito_fw-la praescribant_fw-la aut_fw-la haeresin_fw-la judicandum_fw-la si_fw-la humana_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la pseudoprophetiam_fw-la pronunciandum_fw-la si_fw-la spiritalis_fw-la indictio_fw-la est_fw-la dum_fw-la quaque_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la anathema_n audiamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n nam_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la jejunia_fw-la pertineat_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la opponunt_fw-la certè_fw-la in_o evangelio_n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la putant_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la &_o hos_fw-la esse_fw-la jam_fw-la solos_fw-la legitimos_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la abolitis_fw-la legalibus_fw-la &_o propheticis_fw-la vetustatibus_fw-la itaque_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la indifferenter_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la pro_fw-la temporibus_fw-la &_o causis_fw-la uniuscujusque_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o apostolos_fw-la obseruâsse_fw-la nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la jugum_fw-la certorum_fw-la &_o in_o common_a omnibus_fw-la obeundorum_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la and_o c._n 13._o praescribitis_fw-la constituta_fw-la esse_fw-la solennia_fw-la huic_fw-la fidei_fw-la scripture_n vel_fw-la traditione_n majorum_fw-la nibilque_fw-fr observationis_fw-la amplius_fw-la adjiciendum_fw-la ob_fw-la illicitum_fw-la innovationis_fw-la state_n in_o illo_fw-la gradu_fw-la si_fw-la potestis_fw-la ecce_fw-la enim_fw-la convenio_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la pascha_fw-la jejunantes_fw-la citra_fw-la illos_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la &_o stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la interponentes_fw-la &_o mero_fw-la interdum_fw-la pane_fw-la &_o aquâ_fw-la victitante_n ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la denique_fw-la respondetis_fw-la haec_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la agenda_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la movistis_fw-la igitur_fw-la gradum_fw-la excedendo_fw-la traditionem_fw-la cùm_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la constituta_fw-la obitis_fw-la quale_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la tuo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la permittas_fw-la quod_fw-la imperio_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la das_fw-la and_o c._n 14._o si_fw-mi etc._n etc._n curio_n pascha_fw-la celebramus_fw-la annuo_fw-la circulo_fw-la in_o mense_fw-la primo_fw-la cur_n quinquaginta_fw-la exinde_fw-la diebus_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la exultatione_n decurrimus_fw-la cur_n stationibus_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la dicamus_fw-la &_o jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la quanquam_fw-la vos_fw-la etiam_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la siquando_fw-la continuatis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la secundùm_fw-la rationem_fw-la alibi_fw-la redditam_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o tertullian_n
not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o be_v partaker_n but_o he_o that_o believe_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v teach_v by_o we_o to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o be_v wash_v in_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n now_o as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mother_n travail_n with_o child_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o one_o day_n only_o so_o neither_o be_v the_o church_n fast_v and_o prayer_n for_o the_o catechumen_n baptise_v witness_n whereof_o in_o the_o first_o age_n be_v the_o asian_a church_n who_o maintain_v their_o cause_n from_o s._n john_n and_o s._n philip_n and_o the_o western_a who_o maintain_v they_o from_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o both_o agree_v that_o the_o fast_n before_o easter_n be_v more_o than_o of_o a_o day_n for_o so_o say_v the_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o whatsoever_o day_n the_o fasting_n or_o fast_n be_v to_o be_v end_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o other_o say_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o this_o day_n we_o observe_v or_o be_v wont_a to_o end_v the_o paschal_n fast_n or_o fast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o contest_v and_o agreement_n of_o those_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n 196_o be_v record_v in_o eusebius_n eccl._n hist._n l._n 5._o c._n 23._o thus_o have_v prove_v those_o three_o proposition_n from_o undeniable_a authority_n even_o within_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n the_o collection_n from_o they_o be_v evident_a and_o certain_a that_o the_o pure_a age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o near_o to_o the_o apostle_n do_v without_o any_o other_o beginning_n then_o from_o the_o universal_a teacher_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n viz._n the_o apostle_n observe_v a_o yearly_a paschal_n fast_o of_o certain_a day_n before_o easter_n or_o that_o i_o may_v express_v it_o in_o leo_n word_n not_o hitherto_o cite_v in_o his_o 11_o the_o and_o 12_o the_o sermon_n de_fw-fr quadragesimâ_fw-la appropinquante_fw-la autem_fw-la sestivitate_fw-la paschali_fw-la adest_fw-la maximum_fw-la sacratissimúmque_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quod_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la svi_fw-la universis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la sine_fw-la exceptione_n denuncia●…_n of_o which_o he_o there_o a_o little_a after_o say_v in_o coelestibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la disciplinis_fw-la multum_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la afferunt_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la instituta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la the_o feast_n of_o easter_n approach_v there_o approach_v also_o before_o it_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o sacred_a fast_o which_o command_v the_o observance_n of_o all_o believer_n without_o exception_n viz._n at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o necessity_n much_o be_v the_o profit_n of_o these_o heavenly_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n fast_n appoint_v of_o god_n or_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o ancient_a father_n in_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o basilides_n a_o bishop_n where_o blame_v some_o who_o fast_v not_o at_o all_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o two_o last_o day_n of_o the_o fast_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d word_n which_o i_o have_v not_o before_o cite_v these_o man_n say_v he_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o two_o last_o day_n they_o keep_v they_o indeed_o and_o they_o only_o whole_o in_o fast_v viz._n the_o parasceve_fw-la and_o the_o saturday_n and_o think_v they_o do_v perform_v some_o great_a and_o illustrious_a thing_n if_o they_o fast_o then_o unto_o the_o morning_n of_o easter-day_n who_o i_o think_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o have_v perform_v equal_a ascetical_a course_n of_o fast_v with_o those_o who_o have_v exercise_v themselves_o in_o more_o day_n of_o fast_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n he_o blame_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o break_v off_o their_o fast_a before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o fast_v he_o give_v the_o reason_n before-cited_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n from_o the_o confess_v universal_a practice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o will_v be_v confess_v by_o all_o agreeable_o that_o ●…o_o ought_v they_o to_o begin_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o day_n of_o easter_n as_o unto_o that_o time_n humble_v their_o soul_n by_o fast_n if_o all_o this_o persuade_v not_o our_o brethren_n who_o yet_o pretend_v to_o reverence_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n beside_o my_o simple_a and_o complicate_v testimony_n from_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n produce_v at_o large_a i_o desire_v to_o be_v tell_v if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o universal_a practice_n of_o a_o annual_a paschal_n fast_o in_o the_o whole_a primitive_a church_n whence_o it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o the_o 66._o year_n after_o s._n john_n death_n shall_v in_o her_o unquestioned_a epistle_n to_o the_o church_n in_o philomelium_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n of_o all_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d describe_v to_o the_o church_n in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o world_n the_o day_n of_o the_o carry_v of_o s._n polycarp_n to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o trial_n and_o martyrdom_n in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o great_a saturday_n viz._n of_o the_o great_a week_n before_o easter_n except_o they_o have_v know_v that_o the_o church_n in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o world_n understand_v in_o but_o that_o one_o word_n mention_v the_o celebrity_n of_o that_o day_n which_o never_o be_v celebrate_v but_o with_o fast_v see_v all_o this_o in_o euseb._n l._n 4._o c._n 15._o whence_o also_o it_o can_v be_v that_o tertullian_n now_o become_v montanist_n in_o his_o discourse_n with_o and_o against_o the_o church_n catholic_n take_v it_o twice_o for_o language_n understand_v by_o they_o to_o call_v the_o fast_a of_o friday_n and_o saturday_n before_o easter-day_n pascha_fw-la 14._o pascha_fw-la vos_fw-fr &_o prae_fw-la ter_z pascha_fw-la jejunantes_fw-la c._n 13._o l._n de_fw-fr i●…juaiis_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la c._n 14._o not_o the_o feast_n certain_o therefore_o certain_a fast_n before_o easter_n l._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 13_o 14._o as_o that_o before_o he_o become_v montanist_n l._n the_o oratione_fw-la c._n 14._o he_o call_v our_o good-friday_n dies._fw-la paschae_fw-la die_fw-la paschae_fw-la quo_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la the_o paschal_n day_n not_o the_o great_a day_n of_o the_o paschal_n feast_n therefore_o certain_o the_o great_a day_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o whence_o also_o otherwise_o origen_n l._n 8._o contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la and_o tertullian_n l._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 14._o and_o dionysius_n alex._n in_o epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basilidem_fw-la shall_v call_v in_o those_o first_o age_n speak_v of_o the_o church_n fast_v every_o yearly_a friday_n before_o easter_n parasceven_fw-la a_o appellation_n which_o adhere_v to_o it_o only_o from_o our_o lord_n passion_n stationibus_fw-la 4_o be_o &_o 6_o be_fw-mi sabbati_fw-la dicamus_fw-la &_o jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la say_v tertullian_n there_o whence_o also_o otherwise_o that_o famous_a dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o prealledged_a epistle_n shall_v mention_v in_o that_o week_n 4._o other_o fast_a day_n while_o he_o blame_v some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o fast_v not_o the_o 4._o day_n forego_v the_o parasceve_fw-la and_o the_o eve_n of_o easter_n whence_o also_o shall_v the_o same_o father_n otherwise_o record_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n all_o the_o day_n of_o that_o great_a week_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o six_o day_n of_o fast_n whence_o also_o otherwise_o shall_v irenaeus_n call_v a_o certain_a time_n before_o easter_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n whence_o also_o otherwise_o shall_v methodius_n l._n de_fw-la conviv_n virgin_n orat_fw-la 3._o call_v that_o which_o be_v with_o we_o good-friday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o day_n of_o pasche_n and_o of_o the_o fast_a and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o day_n follow_v these_o 6._o day_n have_v in_o the_o same_o primitive_a age_n most_o honourable_a appellation_n for_o the_o synodical_a epistle_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o antioch_n against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la write_v to_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o maximus_n of_o alexandria_n which_o be_v all_o the_o holy_a pa●…iarchs_n absent_a and_o to_o all_o province_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unto_o all_o our_o fellow-minister_n the_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n throughout_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n under_o heaven_n therefore_o sure_o they_o speak_v what_o they_o know_v be_v a_o
know_a appellation_n in_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n when_o they_o describe_v a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o year_n by_o this_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o great_a day_n of_o easter_n this_o be_v find_v write_v as_o about_o the_o 168_o the_o year_n after_o s._n john_n so_o also_o record_v in_o eusebius_n histor._n eccl._n l._n 7._o c._n 13._o which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v that_o which_o philo_n judaeus_fw-la have_v express_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o religious_a christian_n of_o alexandria_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a of_o the_o feast_n and_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n above_o alleged_a the_o great_a saturday_n which_o be_v the_o eve_n of_o easter_n yea_o the_o whole_a 40_o day_n forego_v the_o 69_o the_o canon_n apostolical_a make_v in_o the_o same_o age_n wherein_o those_o two_o dionysius_n live_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a quadragesimal_n fast_o and_o origen_n 16._o origen_n homil._n 10._o in_o leu●…_n 16._o in_o the_o same_o age_n quadraginta_fw-la aies_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la whence_o i_o say_v otherwise_o shall_v all_o these_o appellation_n which_o be_v the_o record_n of_o thing_n be_v find_v the_o language_n of_o the_o several_a church_n in_o the_o most_o famous_a bishop_n and_o writer_n of_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n when_o they_o speak_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a earth_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v within_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n a_o common_a notion_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o universal_a practice_n without_o any_o other_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v universal_a cause_n of_o its_o beginning_n beside_o apostolical_a teach_n of_o a_o honourable_a holy_a and_o great_a solemnity_n of_o a_o paschal_n fast_o that_o be_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n which_o i_o have_v show_v to_o be_v in_o the_o mother_n dialect_n of_o our_o english_a but_o the_o fast_a of_o spring_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a both_o this_o paschal_n fast_o and_o easter_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v soon_o after_o or_o about_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n this_o last_o way_n of_o proof_n i_o have_v insist_v on_o for_o their_o sake_n who_o pretend_v reverence_n to_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n wherein_o they_o know_v the_o record_n ecclesiastical_a be_v but_o few_o comparative_o and_o yet_o be_v not_o ashamed_a against_o all_o this_o evidence_n to_o note_v all_o recur_v set_v fast_n and_o particular_o this_o of_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent_n fast_o with_o the_o brand_n of_o superstition_n or_o judaical_a observance_n blind_o and_o at_o adventure_n apply_v thereto_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o observance_n of_o day_n and_o month_n and_o time_n and_o year_n as_o if_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n command_v to_o be_v observe_v under_o peril_n of_o sin_n and_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o christian_n com._n christian_n and_o not_o the_o 〈◊〉_d day_n mention_v in_o the_o 4_o the_o com._n be_v not_o a_o day_n and_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o observance_n of_o some_o day_n as_o well_o as_o good-friday_n or_o any_o other_o day_n or_o day_n of_o fast_n or_o have_v any_o evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la or_o express_v commandment_n in_o the_o n._n t._n to_o come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o 7_o the_o day_n or_o be_v not_o as_o much_o liable_a to_o some_o man_n ignorant_a application_n of_o rom._n 14._o v._n 5_o 6._o one_o man_n esteem_v one_o day_n above_o another_o another_o esteem_v every_o day_n alike_o let_v every_o man_n be_v full_o persuade_v in_o his_o own_o mind_n he_o that_o regard_v a_o day_n regard_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o that_o regard_v not_o a_o day_n to_o the_o lord_n he_o regard_v it_o not_o what_o ever_o fair_a answer_n they_o with_o we_o we_o hope_v will_v give_v to_o this_o text_n as_o not_o include_v any_o disparagement_n at_o all_o to_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o same_o will_v let_v 〈◊〉_d understand_v how_o rash_o they_o have_v condemn_v the_o observance_n of_o other_o feast_n and_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n from_o their_o own_o mistake_a consequence_n draw_v from_o scripture_n understand_v in_o their_o own_o sense_n without_o reverence_n and_o regard_n to_o the_o church_n teach_v despise_v together_o all_o those_o three_o great_a instrument_n of_o christian_a truth_n and_o sobriety_n which_o vincentius_n lyrinensis_n profess_v to_o have_v learn_v from_o the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o and_o about_o the_o 3_o do_v holy_a general_n council_n of_o ephesus_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n viz._n antiquity_n universality_n or_o also_o consent_v of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n next_o i_o proceed_v to_o another_o sort_n of_o proof_n fetch_v from_o the_o witness_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o gospel_n where_o i_o begin_v with_o lucian_n the_o scoffer_n about_o the_o 65._o year_n after_o s._n john_n decease_n who_o appear_v in_o his_o writing_n so_o well_o know_v of_o christian_a affair_n that_o he_o be_v by_o some_o thought_n to_o have_v be_v a_o apostate_n if_o ever_o he_o be_v of_o any_o religion_n he_o beside_o his_o scoff_v at_o our_o saviour_n as_o a_o crucify_v sophister_n 〈◊〉_d sophister_n in_o peregrino_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o deride_v our_o swear_n by_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o spirit_n proceed_v forth_o from_o the_o father_n one_o of_o three_o and_o three_o of_o one_o speak_v one_o as_o he_o make_v we_o to_o speak_v his_o word_n be_v in_o philopatri_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o in_o the_o same_o philopatr_n according_a as_o we_o have_v hear_v from_o s._n chrysostome_n homil._n 16._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antiochenum_fw-la that_o upon_o usual_a enquiry_n how_o many_o week_n of_o lent_n any_o christian_a have_v fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o will_v answer_v two_o other_o perhaps_o three_o and_z other_o all_z 〈◊〉_d all_z the_o montanist_n especial_o affect_v to_o keep_v two_o week_n of_o fast_v except_v the_o saturday_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o be_v ten_o day_n as_o tertullian_n witness_v l._n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la and_o sozomen_n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o good_a and_o catholic_n christian_n keep_v but_o two_o week_n exempt_n also_o two_o day_n in_o each_o week_n as_o s._n chrysostome_n will_v that_o they_o shall_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o measure_n of_o strength_n that_o they_o be_v not_o well_o able_a to_o keep_v more_o and_o these_o s._n chrysostome_n seem_v to_o mean_v for_o he_o reprehend_v they_o not_o by_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o lucian_n it_o seem_v have_v meet_v with_o some_o of_o the_o former_a sort_n and_o thus_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o forementioned_a book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o shall_v be_v a_o christian_n from_o your_o fashion_n for_o so_o many_o call_v the_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o report_v of_o themselves_o that_o they_o continue_v 10._o day_n fast_v and_o keep_v whole_a night-watche_n in_o hymn_n and_o psalm_n leave_v they_o therefore_o add_v in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o hymn_n that_o much-used_a close_a begin_v from_o the_o father_n thus_o early_o after_o s._n john_n death_n even_n the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n observe_v the_o christian_n manner_n of_o more_o than_o one_o week_n fast_v and_o whole-night_n watch_n in_o hymn_n and_o doxology_n whereas_o neither_o christian_n nor_o any_o other_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n in_o these_o age_n observe_v a_o many_o week_n fast_o with_o whole-nights-watching_n and_o hym●…odies_n but_o only_o the_o christian_a paschal_n fast_o and_o this_o lucian_n scoff_v at_o as_o among_o the_o character_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o christian_n and_o have_v now_o find_v follower_n among_o the_o christian_n themselves_o in_o the_o last_o day_n there_o shall_v come_v viz._n in_o more_o abundance_n scoffer_n 2_o pet._n 3._o 3._o the_o next_o but_o more_o moderate_a adversary_n be_v acesius_n a_o bishop_n of_o the_o novatian_a faction_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a which_o holy_a council_n both_o mention_v and_o suppose_v as_o well_o know_v to_o all_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o fast_a of_o lent_n command_a synod_n to_o be_v hold_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o every_o province_n throughout_o the_o church_n universal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o before_o lent_n that_o all_o disquiet_n of_o mind_n be_v take_v away_o a_o pure_a offering_n may_v be_v offer_v
to_o god_n viz._n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 40_o day_n on_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o the_o same_o sacred_a council_n also_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o ancient_a controversy_n of_o the_o time_n of_o easter_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_v as_o theodoret_n witness_v l._n 4._o hist._n eccl._n c._n 20._o in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o synod_n that_o all_o man_n shall_v celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n constantine_n the_o great_a and_o the_o happy_a nurse_n father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o age_n and_o he_o who_o assemble_v and_o patronise_v that_o first_o council_n ecumenical_a send_v for_o this_o acesius_n the_o novatian_a bishop_n demand_v whether_o he_o assent_v to_o the_o two_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n 1._o concern_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n deity_n and_o the_o 2._o concern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d acesius_n reply_v o_o emperor_n the_o council_n have_v determine_v no_o new_a thing_n for_o so_o have_v i_o receive_v from_o old_a time_n even_o from_z the_o beginning_n from_z the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n both_o that_o definition_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o time_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n socrat._v l._n 1._o c._n 10._o where_o still_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o ancient_n pascha_fw-la includit_fw-la jejunium_fw-la easter_n include_v the_o paschal_n fast_o precede_v as_o s._n hierom_n above_o have_v teach_v we_o a_o three_o witness_v of_o adversary_n be_v that_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o quartani_fw-la a_o distinct_a sect_n from_o the_o quartadecimani_fw-la for_o these_o constantinus_n harmenopulus_n l._n de_fw-la sectis_fw-la register_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o heretic_n for_o this_o cause_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o he_o use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o cyril_n of_o alexan_n above_o so_o oft_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o quartani_fw-la keep_v the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n not_o dissolve_v the_o fast_n but_o choose_v to_o fast_o also_o i._n e._n continue_v their_o fast_a on_o easter-day_n as_o we_o do_v on_o the_o 4_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n viz._n until_o 3._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n this_o if_o not_o against_o apostolical_a tradition_n can_v not_o have_v entitle_v they_o to_o have_v place_n among_o the_o sect_n heretical_a if_o we_o will_v now_o speak_v of_o our_o near_a friend_n and_o their_o more_o welcome_a testimony_n in_o a_o conference_n hold_v in_o a_o synod_n in_o england_n anno_fw-la dom._n 666._o find_v in_o the_o tome_n of_o the_o counsel_n where_o two_o king_n be_v present_a and_o bishop_n from_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n in_o their_o debate_n concern_v the_o paschal_n solemnity_n which_o as_o i_o have_v show_v include_v the_o precede_a paschal_n fast_o as_o irenaeus_n also_o acknowledge_v the_o difference_n about_o the_o one_o to_o have_v accompany_v the_o difference_n about_o the_o other_o even_o long_o before_o his_o time_n euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 24._o the_o one_o part_n thus_o plead_v quod_fw-la ne_fw-la cvi_fw-la contemnendum_fw-la &_o reprobandum_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la ipsum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la beatus_fw-la evangelista_n joannes_n discipulus_fw-la specialiter_fw-la domino_fw-la dilectus_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la praeerat_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la celebrâsse_fw-la legitur_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la tanti_fw-la apostoli_fw-la qui_fw-la super_fw-la pectus_fw-la domini_fw-la recumbere_fw-la dignus_fw-la fuit_fw-la exempla_fw-la sectamur_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sapientissimè_fw-la vixisse_fw-la omnis_fw-la mundus_fw-la neverit_fw-la which_o our_o manner_n of_o paschal_n c●…lebration_n lest_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v contemptible_a and_o reprovable_a we_o aver_v it_o the_o same_o which_o the_o bless_a evangelist_n john_n the_o belove_a disciple_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v read_v to_o have_v observe_v together_o with_o all_o the_o church_n over_o which_o he_o preside_v herein_o therefore_o we_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o so_o great_a a_o apostle_n who_o the_o lord_n do_v deign_v to_o rest_v in_o his_o bosom_n who_o all_o the_o world_n also_o know_v to_o have_v live_v most_o wise_o which_o be_v the_o same_o plea_n in_o effect_n that_o polycarp_n in_o his_o time_n have_v make_v to_o anicetus_n and_o polycrates_n in_o his_o time_n to_o victor_n the_o other_o part_n be_v say_v thus_o to_o have_v reply_v tunc_fw-la wilfrid_n jubente_fw-la rege_fw-la ut_fw-la diceret_fw-la ita_fw-la exorsus_fw-la est_fw-la pascha_fw-la quod_fw-la facimus_fw-la inquit_fw-la vidimus_fw-la romae_fw-la ubi_fw-la beati_fw-la apostoli_fw-la petrus_n &_o paulus_n vixêre_fw-la docuere_fw-la passi_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o sepulti_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la celebrari_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_o italiâ_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_o galliâ_fw-la quas_fw-la discendi_fw-la vel_fw-la orandi_fw-la study_v pertransivimus_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la agi_fw-la conspeximus_fw-la com●…érimus_fw-la conspeximus_fw-la and_o there_o it_o follow_v hoc_fw-la africam_fw-la as●…am_fw-la &_o aegyptum_fw-la graeciam_fw-la &_o omnem_fw-la orbem_fw-la quacunque_fw-la christi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la diffusa_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la diversas_fw-la nationes_fw-la ac_fw-la linguas_fw-la uno_fw-la ac_fw-la non_fw-la diverso_fw-la temporis_fw-la ordine_fw-la geri_fw-la com●…érimus_fw-la then_o wilfrid_n the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o speak_v thus_o begin_v the_o pasche_n which_o we_o observe_v we_o have_v see_v so_o celebrate_v at_o rome_n by_o all_o where_o the_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n live_v and_o teach_v be_v martyr_v and_o bury_v thus_o in_o italy_n thus_o in_o france_n the_o same_o we_o have_v find_v in_o the_o same_o order_n of_o time_n to_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o africa_n in_o asia_n and_o in_o egypt_n throughout_o all_o nation_n and_o tongue_n wheresoever_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v diffuse_v neque_fw-la haec_fw-la evangelica_n et_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditio_fw-la legem_fw-la solvit_fw-la sed_fw-la potius_fw-la adimplet_fw-la in_o quam_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la imitandam_fw-la omnes_fw-la s._n joannis_n successores_fw-la in_o asiâ_fw-la post_fw-la obitum_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la per_fw-la orbem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la conversa_fw-la est_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la esse_fw-la verum_fw-la pascha_fw-la hoc_fw-la solum_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la celebrandum_fw-la nicae●…o_fw-la concilio_n non_fw-la statum_fw-la noviter_fw-la sed_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la est_fw-la unde_fw-la constat_fw-la vos_fw-la colmanne_n neque_fw-la joannis_n ut_fw-la autumatis_fw-la exempla_fw-la sectari_fw-la neque_fw-la petri_n cujus_fw-la traditioni_fw-la scientes_fw-la contradicitis_fw-la neque_fw-la legi_fw-la neque_fw-la evangelio_n in_o observatione_fw-la vestrae_fw-la paschae_fw-la congruere_fw-la neither_o do_v this_o evangelical_n and_o apostolical_a tradition_n break_v the_o law_n but_o rather_o fulfil_v it_o unto_o the_o imitation_n of_o which_o observance_n all_o the_o successor_n also_o of_o s._n john_n in_o asia_n after_o his_o death_n and_o all_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o world_n conform_v and_o that_o this_o only_a be_v the_o true_a paschal_n celebrity_n for_o all_o believer_n be_v not_o decree_v as_o new_a by_o the_o nicene_n council_n but_o confirm_v as_o old_a whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a o_o coleman_n that_o you_o neither_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o john_n as_o you_o think_v nor_o of_o peter_n who_o tradition_n you_o witting_o contradict_v nor_o be_v you_o congruous_a to_o law_n or_o gospel_n in_o the_o observance_n of_o your_o easter_n in_o the_o ecclesiastic_a law_n of_o king_n canutus_n c._n 16._o siquis_fw-la etc._n etc._n celebrandum_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la violârit_fw-la jejunium_fw-la compensatio_fw-la in_o duplum_fw-la augetur_fw-la if_o any_o one_o shall_v violate_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v celebrate_v he_o shall_v make_v double_a satisfaction_n ercombertus_fw-la one_o of_o our_o english_a king_n also_o as_o sigebertus_n in_o chronico_fw-la record_v jejunium_n 40._o dierum_fw-la observari_fw-la principali_fw-la autoritate_fw-la praecepit_fw-la a._n d._n 640._o quae_fw-la ne_fw-la facilè_fw-la à_fw-la quoquam_fw-la possit_fw-la contemni_fw-la in_fw-la transgressores_fw-la dignas_fw-la &_o competentes_fw-la punitiones_fw-la proposuit_fw-la he_o command_v the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n a._n d._n 640._o which_o lest_o any_o one_o shall_v light_o contemn_v he_o decree_v against_o the_o transgressor_n worthy_a and_o competent_a punishment_n in_o concilio_n cloveshoviae_fw-la under_o cuthbertus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n can._n 18._o statutum_n est_fw-la ut_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la tempora_fw-la nullus_fw-la negligere_fw-la praesumat_fw-la sed_fw-la ante_fw-la horum_fw-la initium_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la annos_fw-la admoneatur_fw-la plebs_fw-la quatenùs_fw-la legitima_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sciat_fw-la &_o observet_fw-la jejunia_fw-la it_o be_v decree_v that_o none_o presume_v to_o neglect_v the_o time_n of_o fast_n but_o that_o every_o year_n the_o people_n be_v advertise_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v know_v and_o observe_v the_o rule_v fast_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n so_o much_o for_o our_o own_o country_n in_o ancient_a age_n i_o have_v reserve_v
father_n teach_v beside_o the_o above-cited_n 2_o do_v epistle_n to_o januarius_n quadragesima_fw-la sanè_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n in_o his_o 2_o d_o book_n also_o de_fw-fr doctrinâ_fw-la christianâ_fw-la c._n 16._o 40_o diebus_fw-la jejunare_fw-la monemur_fw-la hoc_fw-la lex_fw-la cujus_fw-la persona_fw-la est_fw-la in_o mose_n hoc_fw-la prophetia_fw-la cujus_fw-la personam_fw-la gerit_fw-la elias_n hoc_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la monet_n qui_fw-la tanquam_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habens_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la medius_fw-la inter_fw-la illos_fw-la in_o mon●…e_n 3._o discipulis_fw-la videntibus_fw-la atque_fw-la stupentibus_fw-la claruit_fw-la we_o be_v admonish_v to_o fast_v 40_o day_n this_o the_o law_n who_o person_n moses_n bare_a this_o the_o prophet_n who_o person_n elias_n sustain_v this_o the_o lord_n himself_o admonish_v we_o who_o as_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n shine_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o those_o two_o in_o the_o mount_n the_o 3_o disciple_n behold_v with_o astonishment_n and_o on_o psal._n 110._o dies_fw-la illi_fw-la paschales_fw-la praeteritis_fw-la diebus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la quibus_fw-la ante_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la dominici_n corporis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la huius_fw-la signi●…icatur_fw-la moeror_fw-la solenniter_fw-la gratâ_fw-la hilaritate_fw-la succedunt_fw-la quadragenario_fw-la numero_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n et_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la et_fw-la exit_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n quod_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habet_fw-la à_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la those_o paschal_n day_n do_v solemn_o succeed_v with_o welcome_a festivity_n to_o those_o late_o end_v day_n of_o lent_n in_o which_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n be_v express_v the_o sorrow_n of_o this_o life_n in_o the_o number_n of_o 40._o day_n both_o moses_n and_o elias_n and_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v fast_o for_o it_o be_v command_v unto_o we_o both_o from_o the_o law_n and_o from_o the_o prophet_n and_o from_z the_o gospel_n itself_o which_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n pascha_fw-la prophet_n and_o that_o by_o this_o 40_o day_n fast_o s._n austin_n in_o all_o these_o place_n mean_v the_o paschal_n fast_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o pascha_fw-la following_z it_o see_v it_o his_o sense_n tra●…at_a 17._o in_o johannem_fw-la cu_z labour_v celebramus_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la ante_fw-la pascha_fw-la cum_fw-la latiti●…_n verò_fw-la tanqua●…_n accep●…●…ercede_v quinquagesimam_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la thus_o consider_v that_o this_o most_o worthy_a and_o renown_a father_n s._n augustine_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v object_v to_o we_o in_o one_o period_n not_o understand_v by_o the_o objector_n and_o above_o answer_v by_o we_o abundant_o p._n 60_o &_o 63_o and_o be_v with_o our_o brethren_n in_o double_a honour_n beyond_o most_o other_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n we_o have_v therefore_o allot_v he_o for_o their_o more_o full_a satisfaction_n from_o he_o a_o double_a place_n in_o our_o testimony_n of_o which_o we_o have_v produce_v 9_o from_o his_o unquestioned_a writing_n now_o have_v encompass_v you_o with_o so_o great_a a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n you_o may_v discern_v what_o truth_n be_v in_o the_o opposition_n that_o be_v make_v to_o this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n that_o which_o pass_v with_o many_o for_o most_o current_a be_v which_o some_o author_n after_o the_o 800_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n have_v speak_v of_o telesphorus_n the_o 7_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o 40_o the_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n for_o some_o be_v not_o able_a to_o deny_v such_o at_o least_o antiquity_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o feign_v it_o institute_v by_o telesphorus_n the_o foundation_n of_o this_o error_n that_o so_o impose_v upon_o some_o grave_a writer_n after_o 800_o year_n be_v a_o forgery_n and_o interpolation_n practise_v upon_o that_o ancient_a and_o renown_a record_n of_o church-history_n the_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n into_o which_o in_o the_o page_n 198._o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmcxlviii_o after_o the_o story_n of_o chocebas_n be_v thrust_v in_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o copy_n manuscript_n contrary_a also_o to_o the_o copy_n of_o marianus_n bede_n and_o isidore_n that_o telesphorus_n viz._n in_o that_o year_n do_v institute_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o forgery_n they_o do_v proceed_v and_o devise_v to_o thrust_v into_o the_o same_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmclviii_o contrary_a unto_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o ancient_a copy_n that_o pius_n the_o 9_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v institute_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o paschal_n feast_n two_o opposite_a sort_n of_o person_n drink_v down_o willing_o and_o sputter_a abroad_o these_o report_n the_o one_o deem_v thereby_o to_o honour_v high_o those_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n though_o their_o authority_n be_v not_o such_o in_o those_o age_n as_o that_o from_o their_o authority_n and_o prescription_n such_o universal_a custom_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o in_o all_o place_n and_o follow_v age_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n whereas_o indeed_o these_o holy_a bishop_n do_v themselves_o but_o receive_v and_o obey_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n this_o institution_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o and_o of_o easter_n receive_v also_o before_o their_o time_n as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o other_o some_o at_o home_n among_o ourselves_o think_v hereby_o to_o disparage_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o and_o easter_n as_o if_o they_o come_v from_o rome_n only_o though_o ancient_o to_o proceed_v therefore_o to_o convict_v this_o forgery_n beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o fact_n which_o i_o have_v 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est_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la codicum_fw-la sidem_fw-la sequi_fw-la quorum_fw-la nullus_fw-la ita_fw-la habet_fw-la neque_fw-la marianus_n neque_fw-la beda_n neque_fw-la isidorus_n after_o this_o section_n concern_v chocebas_n they_o which_o put_v forth_o the_o edition_n of_o eusebius_n chronico●…_n have_v thrust_v in_o thereunto_o that_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v institute_v by_o telesphorus_n but_o our_o purpose_n it_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o manuscript_n copy_n from_o whence_o all_o print_a edition_n do_v pretend_v to_o proceed_v of_o which_o no_o one_o have_v that_o thing_n nor_o marianus_n nor_o bede_n nor_o isidore_n and_o as_o to_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n pretend_v to_o be_v institute_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o pi●…s_n the_o first_o the_o same_o scaliger_n in_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n p._n 201._o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmclviii_o thus_o witness_v quae_fw-la pio_n attribuuntur_fw-la in_o editionibus_fw-la de_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la die_v dominico_n celebrandae_fw-la institutione_n ea_fw-la in_o nullo_n veterum_fw-la codicum_fw-la compárent_fw-la sed_fw-la marianus_n à_fw-la bedâ_fw-la beda_n à_fw-la libro_fw-la hermae_fw-la apocrypho_fw-la insua_fw-la chronica_fw-la traduxerunt_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la illis_fw-la in_o eusebianum_fw-la textum_fw-la ab_fw-la editoribus_fw-la admissa_fw-la sunt_fw-la nos_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la prosessi_fw-it sumus_fw-la nihil_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la codicum_fw-la hîc_fw-la inno●…aturos_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la hactenùs_fw-la summâ_fw-la ●…ide_fw-la &_o religione_fw-la observatum_fw-la suisse_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la editiones_fw-la cum_fw-la libris_fw-la scriptis_fw-la contuleri●…t_fw-la judices_fw-la fer●…_n that_o which_o in_o the_o edition_n be_v attribute_v to_o pius_n as_o the_o institutor_n of_o the_o annual_a feast_v of_o christ_n resurrection_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o no_o where_n appear_v in_o any_o ancient_a copy_n but_o marianus_n have_v it_o from_o bede_n and_o bede_n from_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n of_o hermas_n whence_o by_o some_o it_o be_v take_v into_o the_o text_n of_o eusebius_n we_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v profess_v to_o vary_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o manuscript_n copy_n which_o that_o we_o have_v perform_v hitherto_o with_o the_o great_a faithfulness_n and_o religion_n i_o make_v they_o my_o judge_n who_o shall_v compare_v the_o print_a edition_n with_o
the_o manuscript_n copy_n this_o be_v to_o be_v say_v not_o for_o the_o diminish_n the_o honour_n of_o those_o two_o holy_a bishop_n of_o rome_n telesphorus_n and_o pius_n of_o the_o former_a whereof_o irenaeus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n basil_n l._n de_fw-la sp._n sancto_fw-la c._n 29._o thus_o write_v l._n 3._o c._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d telesphorus_n succeed_v xystus_n and_o glorious_o fulfil_v martyrdom_n the_o same_o may_v be_v show_v of_o pius_n the_o next_o bishop_n save_o one_o to_o telesphorus_n who_o be_v martyr_v two_o year_n after_o s._n justin_n martyr_n yet_o this_o honour_n of_o such_o institution_n belong_v not_o to_o they_o as_o their_o own_o successor_n also_o acknowledge_v viz._n that_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n delivery_n and_o that_o of_o easter_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o the_o apostle_n also_o particular_o from_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n as_o victor_n himself_o also_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o martyr_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n do_v plead_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o meet_v to_o dishonour_v the_o tradition_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n soz._n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o another_o conceit_n by_o some_o be_v take_v up_o as_o if_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v not_o the_o paschal_n fast_o because_o tertullian_n do_v not_o any_o where_n call_v the_o paschal_n fast_n quadragesima_fw-la so_o endeavour_v from_o a_o negative_a argument_n of_o one_o author_n not_o use_v that_o one_o word_n which_o they_o call_v for_o to_o divide_v those_o fast_n that_o they_o may_v weaken_v their_o force_n but_o first_o it_o be_v the_o paschal_n fast_v that_o be_v prefix_v in_o our_o proposition_n see_v pag._n 24._o where_n second_o i_o have_v show_v also_o that_o the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v confess_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n the_o spring-fast_a to_o attend_v the_o vernal_a equinox_n as_o all_o ancient_a book_n and_o rule_n do_v witness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lent_n fast_o be_v but_o the_o saxon_a for_o that_o spring-fast_a and_o of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quadragesima_fw-la beside_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mention_v in_o irenaeus_n epistle_n to_o victor_n elder_a than_o tertullian_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o and_o origen_n not_o many_o year_n after_o tertullian_n his_o habemus_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la of_o which_o before_o that_o this_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_n deliver_v as_o the_o same_o with_o the_o paschal_n fast._n i_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o a_o precept_n unto_o all_o of_o strict_a fast_v 40_o day_n until_o each_o evening_n i_o first_o allege_v the_o 69_o the_o canon_n apostolical_a the_o author_n of_o w_z ch_z canon_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i●…h_n 〈◊〉_d cu_z labour_v quadragesimam_fw-la ante_fw-la pascha_fw-la quinquagesimam_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la celebramu●…_n s._n august_n tract_n 17._o in_o i●…h_n the_o holy_a quadragesimal_n fast_o of_o pasche_n the_o great_a athanasius_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la orthodoxos_fw-la write_v on_o this_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o holy_a quadragesimal_n fast_o itself_o about_o the_o pasche_n or_o near_a easter_n when_o the_o brethren_n i._n e._n the_o christian_n be_v in_o fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o do_v they_o reverence_v the_o lord_n day_n itself_o of_o the_o holy_a feast_n and_o he_o here_o suppose_v a_o great_a violence_n offer_v to_o the_o church_n order_n thus_o stir_v up_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v you_o therefore_o move_v also_o i_o beseech_v you_o lest_o after_o a_o while_n both_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n be_v destroy_v for_o both_o be_v in_o danger_n except_o speedy_o god_n by_o you_o reform_v the_o transgression_n and_o the_o church_n be_v vindicate_v for_o not_o now_o first_o be_v the_o canon_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n deliver_v but_o they_o have_v be_v fair_o deliver_v down_o and_o firm_o of_o our_o father_n nor_o do_v the_o faith_n now_o first_o begin_v etc._n etc._n that_o therefore_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n even_o until_o our_o time_n from_o they_o of_o old_a may_v not_o now_o be_v lose_v in_o our_o day_n etc._n etc._n be_v you_o stir_v up_o brethren_n etc._n etc._n this_o i_o have_v the_o rather_o set_v down_o at_o large_a because_o in_o that_o great_a abundance_n of_o 10._o witness_n in_o that_o one_o age_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o allege_v aught_o from_o athanasius_n and_o here_o my_o chief_a use_n of_o he_o be_v to_o show_v that_o from_o the_o very_a first_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n he_o have_v receive_v no_o other_o paschal_n fast_o then_o that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fast_a quadragesimal_n whereof_o the_o great_a week_n be_v indeed_o a_o distinct_o eminent_a and_o principal_a part_n but_o a_o part_n as_o appear_v als●…_n by_o all_o the_o paschal_n homily_n of_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n in_o number_n 22._o by_o i_o above_o allege_v yea_o socrates_n himself_o who_o be_v think_v the_o least_o friend_n to_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n as_o he_o be_v miserable_o abuse_v in_o english_a by_o false_a translation_n and_o himself_o in_o part_n mistake_v as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o in_o the_o appendix_n yet_o l._n 5._o c._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o he_o grant_v that_o both_o those_o in_o rome_n and_o those_o in_o illyrium_n and_o in_o all_o greece_n and_o in_o alexandria_n keep_v a_o fast_a of_o many_o week_n not_o one_o only_o whether_o six_o or_o three_o and_o that_o fast_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o quadragesimal_n and_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o paschal_n fast._n and_o a_o little_a before_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o paschal_n fast_n if_o happy_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o some_o word_n of_o epiphanius_n that_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v determine_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o great_a week_n of_o fast_n which_o be_v oft_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d although_o petavius_n deny_v that_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o epiphanius_n i_o shall_v not_o contend_v but_o say_v that_o if_o such_o be_v his_o sense_n he_o be_v almost_o singular_a therein_o and_o that_o from_o his_o profess_a value_n of_o the_o pseudo-apostolical_a constitution_n which_o have_v borrow_v the_o name_n of_o clement_n as_o collector_n who_o never_o see_v they_o nor_o some_o age_n after_o he_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o suppose_v that_o epiphanius_n take_v up_o this_o opinion_n from_o the_o 5._o l._n 12._o cap._n of_o those_o pseudo_fw-la apostolical_a constitution_n which_o first_o broach_v this_o conceit_n whereas_o the_o sacred_a 6_o the_o council_n ecumenical_a can_v 2._o though_o give_v high_a honour_n to_o the_o canon_n apostolical_a reject_v in_o express_a term_n the_o authority_n of_o those_o constitution_n etc._n constitution_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n have_v thus_o clear_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o undeniable_a witness_n by_o i_o produce_v in_o the_o first_o 7._o age_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o last_o of_o the_o apostle_n so_o uniform_o witness_v that_o the_o paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n be_v ever_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n as_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o from_o evangelical_n instruction_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o be_v sufficient_a if_o this_o be_v not_o to_o prove_v a_o tradition_n apostolical_a if_o any_o shall_v hope_v to_o render_v the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n useless_a as_o to_o make_v any_o evidence_n herein_o because_o forsooth_o they_o can_v allege_v that_o some_o one_o father_n or_o other_o have_v sometime_o call_v somewhat_o tradition_n apostolical_a which_o indeed_o be_v not_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o consent_n of_o other_o father_n to_o the_o contrary_a at_o least_o the_o silence_n of_o all_o other_o father_n therein_o and_o many_o of_o those_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n know_v nothing_o thereof_o that_o let_v we_o we_o than_o know_v such_o not_o to_o have_v be_v tradition_n apostolical_a which_o in_o our_o cause_n be_v all_o otherwise_o where_o beside_o the_o uniform_a custom_n and_o solemn_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o all_o age_n and_o place_n for_o some_o paschal_n fast_o close_o upon_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n which_o we_o therefore_o call_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n or_o spring_n the_o positive_a testimony_n of_o those_o father_n have_v be_v show_v so_o general_a and_o consent_v that_o perhaps_o themselves_o who_o
oppose_v this_o will_v discern_v that_o they_o do_v full_a ill_a service_n to_o christianity_n if_o they_o consider_v what_o now_o i_o shall_v propound_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o strength_n of_o i_o and_o weakness_n of_o their_o allegation_n and_o that_o in_o brief_a be_v this_o as_o the_o asseveration_n of_o some_o one_o or_o two_o father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o canonical_a authority_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n or_o of_o the_o 3_o d_o book_n of_o esdras_n i_o not_o need_v at_o this_o time_n to_o name_v any_o other_o which_o yet_o from_o the_o generality_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n we_o know_v notwithstanding_o sufficient_o not_o to_o be_v canonical_a yea_o i_o add_v the_o positive_a rejection_n by_o some_o one_o or_o few_o father_n of_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n james_n and_o s._n jude_n which_o yet_o we_o know_v from_o the_o generality_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o ancient_a writer_n certain_o to_o be_v canonical_a be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n record_n to_o make_v undoubted_a evidence_n which_o book_n of_o scripture_n be_v canonical_a and_o which_o be_v not_o so_o as_o that_o he_o who_o shall_v reject_v that_o evidence_n will_v disserve_v our_o common_a christianity_n in_o a_o very_a high_a and_o dangerous_a degree_n so_o the_o allegation_n of_o some_o one_o or_o few_o father_n for_o something_o as_o tradition_n apostolical_a which_o yet_o be_v not_o yea_o the_o possible_a rejection_n by_o some_o one_o socrates_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n judgement_n writer_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n c._n 39_o quicquid_fw-la unus_fw-la vel_fw-la alter_fw-la patrum_fw-la quamvis_fw-la ille_fw-la sanctus_fw-la &_o doctus_fw-la quamvis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la praeter_fw-la omnes_fw-la au●…_n etiam_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la senserit_fw-la id_fw-la inter_fw-la proprias_fw-la &_o occultas_fw-la &_o privatas_fw-la opi●…iunculas_fw-la ●…_n communis_fw-la publicae_fw-la ac_fw-la generalis_fw-la sententiae_fw-la autoritate_fw-la secre●…um_fw-la fit_a whatsoever_o one_o father_n only_o or_o a_o second_o albeit_o he_o be_v both_o holy_a and_o learned_a shall_v opine_n beside_o or_o against_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sever_v among_o the_o singular_a obscure_a and_o private_a opinion_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a public_a and_o general_a judgement_n of_o something_o from_o be_v tradition_n apostolical_a which_o yet_o be_v be_v no_o bar_n or_o hindrance_n but_o that_o we_o may_v rest_v assure_v that_o we_o have_v make_v undoubted_a evidence_n concern_v the_o tradition_n apostolical_a of_o this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n from_o such_o generality_n and_o consent_n of_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n of_o those_o seven_o age_n next_o the_o apostle_n which_o we_o have_v produce_v furthermore_o if_o aught_o further_o need_v be_v say_v let_v we_o now_o suppose_v a_o while_n that_o no_o one_o of_o the_o testimony_n above_o by_o i_o collect_v make_v any_o mention_n at_o all_o in_o express_a term_n that_o this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n be_v a_o tradition_n apostolical_a that_o no_o one_o author_n of_o all_o those_o have_v say_v in_o any_o word_n that_o it_o be_v from_o god_n or_o christ_n or_o the_o apostle_n but_o that_o only_o they_o testify_v that_o the_o universal_a church_n have_v ever_o practise_v it_o what_o force_v such_o practice_n alone_o so_o well_o witness_v have_v in_o it_o to_o infer_v my_o conclusion_n that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n i_o will_v now_o proceed_v brief_o to_o show_v s._n augustine_n be_v the_o man_n who_o be_v bring_v to_o say_v but_o nothing_o against_o what_o we_o say_v nor_o other_o than_o what_o we_o have_v say_v non_fw-la invenimus_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la novi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la of_o this_o or_o any_o other_o certain_a day_n of_o necessary_a fast_n and_o hereupon_o as_o s._n basil_n of_o another_o matter_n speak_v l._n d._n sp._n sancto_fw-la c._n 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o clamour_n and_o call_v for_o demonstration_n from_o write_a testimony_n page_n testimony_n this_o be_v the_o very_a objection_n of_o socrates_n concern_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n l._n 5._o c._n 22._o against_o both_o the_o one_o side_n who_o plead_v their_o observance_n from_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n and_o the_o other_o who_o plead_v they_o from_o the_o apostle_n s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n which_o when_o socrates_n have_v recite_v he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o none_o of_o these_o say_v he_o can_v show_v a_o demonstration_n concern_v these_o thing_n from_o their_o writing_n or_o from_o the_o write_a word_n so_o that_o socrates_n his_o very_a objection_n and_o ground_n be_v answer_v in_o these_o follow_a page_n and_o send_v away_o with_o disgrace_n as_o nothing_o worth_a the_o unwritten_a witness_n of_o the_o father_n and_o c._n 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n but_o they_o cease_v not_o up_z and_o down_o clamour_v that_o this_o be_v not_o witness_v in_o any_o write_a word_n of_o god_n yet_o the_o same_o s._n augustine_n beside_o that_o he_o profess_v to_o find_v authority_n for_o it_o ex_fw-la veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n though_o not_o authoritatem_fw-la evidentem_fw-la praecepti_fw-la yet_o habet_fw-la say_v he_o quadragesima_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o in_o v._o l._n &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n have_v he_o find_v it_o neither_o evident_o nor_o obscure_o or_o at_o all_o in_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n yet_o he_o will_v never_o have_v allow_v the_o opposer_n to_o have_v abuse_v so_o his_o word_n to_o their_o conclusion_n as_o shall_v now_o appear_v from_o his_o doctrine_n not_o in_o one_o but_o many_o of_o his_o undoubted_a work_n never_o retract_v nor_o in_o their_o allegation_n from_o he_o contradict_v this_o holy_a father_n thus_o write_v speak_v of_o a_o certain_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n l._n 2._o de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la contra_fw-la donatistas_n c._n 7._o quam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la credo_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolicâ_fw-la traditione_n venientem_fw-la sicut_fw-la multa_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-fr inveniuntur_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la eorum_fw-la neque_fw-la in_o conciliis_fw-la posteriorum_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la universam_fw-la custodiuntur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la tradita_fw-la &_o commendata_fw-la creduntur_fw-la which_o custom_n i_o believe_v to_o have_v come_v from_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o their_o write_n nor_o in_o the_o counsel_n of_o follow_a time_n and_o yet_o because_o they_o be_v observe_v through_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v by_o they_o deliver_v and_o commend_v ibid._n l._n 4._o c._n 6._o illa_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la quam_fw-la etiam_fw-la tunc_fw-la homines_fw-la sursum_fw-la versus_fw-la respicientes_fw-la non_fw-la videbant_fw-la à_fw-la posterioribus_fw-la institutam_fw-la rectè_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n tradita_fw-la creditur_fw-la that_o custom_n which_o even_o then_o man_n look_v back_o upward_o do_v not_o observe_v to_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o any_o follow_a age_n be_v right_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o again_o c._n 23._o quod_fw-la universa_fw-la tenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nec_fw-la conciliis_fw-la institutum_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la retentum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la apostolicâ_fw-la autoritate_fw-la traditum_fw-la rectissimè_fw-la credimus_fw-la that_o which_o the_o universal_a church_n observe_v and_o be_v not_o institute_v by_o counsel_n but_o have_v be_v ever_o retain_v we_o most_o right_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o tradition_n from_o apostolical_a authority_n to_o this_o his_o thesis_n if_o you_o will_v subsume_v his_o hypothesis_n see_v it_o above_o p._n 62._o sicuti_fw-la quòd_fw-la domini_fw-la passio_fw-la etc._n etc._n anniversariâ_fw-la solennitate_fw-la celebratur_fw-la as_o for_o example_n say_v he_o that_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v celebrate_v in_o anniversary_n solemnity_n which_o we_o have_v show_v not_o to_o have_v be_v first_o institute_v by_o any_o general_a council_n which_o he_o there_o reckon_v up_o inter_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la scripta_fw-la sed_fw-la tradita_fw-la custodimus_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la toto_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbe_fw-la observantur_fw-la again_o that_o he_o think_v something_n may_v be_v non_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praecepta_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n not_o evident_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n nor_o yet_o in_o their_o writing_n at_o all_o command_v and_o yet_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o right_o so_o believe_v see_v his_o word_n l._n 5._o de_fw-la baptis_n con_fw-mi donat._n c._n 23._o apostoli_fw-la nihil_fw-la quidem_fw-la exinde_fw-la praeceperunt_fw-la sed_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la illa_fw-la ab_fw-la eorum_fw-la traditione_n exordium_n sumpsisse_fw-la credenda_fw-la est_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la multa_fw-la quae_fw-la universa_fw-la tenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o ob_fw-la hoc_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n praecepta_fw-la benè_fw-la creduntur_fw-la
quanquam_fw-la scripta_fw-la non_fw-la reperiantur_fw-la the_o apostle_n indeed_o command_v nothing_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o that_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v take_v its_o beginning_n from_o their_o tradition_n as_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o the_o universal_a church_n observe_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v right_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v command_v by_o the_o apostle_n although_o they_o be_v not_o find_v write_v here_o you_o see_v command_v by_o they_o and_o not_o command_v by_o they_o in_o several_a sense_n therefore_o his_o otherwhere_o non_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la be_v by_o himself_o reconcile_v here_o to_o himself_o in_o the_o many_o other_o testimony_n above_o produce_v upon_o these_o ground_n therefore_o 5._o therefore_o epist._n ad_fw-la januarium_fw-la 118._o cap._n 5._o s._n augustine_n elsewhere_o pronounce_v that_o to_o dispute_v against_o that_o which_o the_o universal_a church_n observe_v insolentissimae_fw-la est_fw-la insaniae_fw-la s._n basil_n perfect_o agree_v hereto_o l._n de_fw-fr sp._n sancto_n c._n 29._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o also_o be_v apostolical_a hold_v fast_o the_o tradition_n which_o you_o have_v receive_v whether_o by_o word_n or_o by_o epistle_n 2_o thess._n 2._o 15._o 〈◊〉_d 15._o upon_o this_o text_n s._n chry._n sostome_n also_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o especial_o this_o present_n be_v one_o which_o they_o who_o from_o the_o beginning_n do_v constitute_v or_o appoint_v it_o deliver_v to_o those_o that_o follow_v after_o the_o usage_n proceed_v on_o ever_o together_o with_o time_n and_o root_v firm_o by_o long_a custom_n in_o the_o church_n cap._n 27._o he_o tell_v we_o of_o certain_a thing_n receive_v in_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o a_o tacit_n and_o mystical_a tradition_n and_o give_v instance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o in_o baptism_n the_o explicit_a renounce_v or_o profession_n to_o forsake_v the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n or_o minister_n and_o so_o his_o work_n in_o express_a word_n at_o the_o place_n of_o baptism_n from_o what_o scripture_n be_v it_o add_v to_o these_o leo_n the_o great_a of_o near_a time_n to_o s._n augustine_n serm._n 2._o de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la pen_v dubitandum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la omnem_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la christianam_fw-la eruditionis_fw-la esse_fw-la divinae_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la in_o consuetudine_fw-la est_fw-la devotionis_fw-la receptum_fw-la de_fw-fr traditione_n apostolicâ_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr sancti_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la prodire_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la manifestissimè_fw-la pa●…et_fw-la inter_fw-la cae●…era_fw-la dei_fw-la munera_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la quoque_fw-la gratiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v o_o most_o belove_a but_o that_o each_o observance_n of_o christian_a people_n viz._n of_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n have_v be_v teach_v from_o god_n and_o what_o ever_o have_v be_v so_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n into_o the_o practice_n of_o her_o devotion_n do_v derive_v itself_o from_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o from_o the_o teach_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n it_o be_v most_o manifest_o evident_a among_o other_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n the_o gift_n also_o of_o the_o fast_n etc._n etc._n again_o in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la dioscorum_n alexandrinum_fw-la his_o qui_fw-la consecrandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la &_o jejunantibus_fw-la sacra_fw-la benedictio_fw-la conferantur_fw-la nam_fw-la praeter_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la quam_fw-la exit_fw-la apostolica_fw-la novimus_fw-la venire_fw-la doctrina_fw-la etiam_fw-la sacra_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v the_o holy_a blessing_n be_v give_v to_o those_o which_o be_v consecrate_v fast_v for_o beside_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o churches_n custom_n which_o we_o know_v do_v come_v from_o apostolical_a teach_n the_o holy_a doctrine_n also_o etc._n etc._n fulgentius_n ferrandus_fw-la diaconus_fw-la of_o the_o next_o age_n in_o paraenetico_n ad_fw-la reginam_fw-la regulâ_fw-la quintâ_fw-la et_fw-la omnis_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinere_fw-la gloriatur_fw-la legibus_fw-la vivat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la maximè_fw-la his_fw-la quas_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la roboravit_fw-la unde_fw-la etiam_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la quam_fw-la tamen_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la traditio_fw-la custodiendam_fw-la jugiter_fw-la posteris_fw-la tradidit_fw-la eâdem_fw-la reverentiâ_fw-la videtur_fw-la custodienda_fw-la &_o nullatenùs_fw-la amoven●…a_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ●…idei_fw-la verae_fw-la contraria_fw-la and_o let_v every_o one_o who_o glori_v that_o he_o belong_v unto_o the_o church_n live_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o those_o which_o antiquity_n have_v confirm_v whence_o also_o custom_n without_o a_o law_n w_z ch_z yet_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n universal_a have_v deliver_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o posterity_n for_o ever_o seem_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o the_o same_o reverence_n and_o at_o no_o hand_n to_o be_v lay_v aside_o when_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a faith_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o add_v numerous_a testimony_n from_o s._n jerome_n epiphanius_n tertullian_n chrysostome_n and_o other_o but_o these_o be_v sufficient_a only_o be_v it_o here_o well_o note_v that_o neither_o s._n augustine_n s._n basil_n leo_n ferrandus_fw-la or_o other_o here_o do_v speak_v of_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o of_o essential_a duty_n moral_a or_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o sacrament_n all_o which_o we_o be_v teach_v indeed_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o these_o same_o father_n to_o be_v contain_v express_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o so_o their_o testimony_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v reconcileable_a with_o these_o but_o of_o ritual_a observance_n which_o be_v visible_a and_o as_o it_o be_v legible_a in_o the_o universal_a church_n constant_a practice_n need_v not_o to_o be_v set_v down_o in_o her_o write_a rule_n or_o those_o which_o be_v therein_o set_v down_o not_o necessary_o so_o evident_o but_o that_o they_o may_v need_v the_o interpretation_n of_o such_o the_o church_n practice_n the_o hypothesis_n here_o to_o be_v subsume_v that_o the_o paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n be_v ever_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n universal_a i_o may_v here_o well_o assume_v to_o myself_o to_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v in_o the_o testimony_n already_o vouch_v throughout_o this_o whole_a discourse_n to_o all_o which_o it_o be_v yet_o much_o more_o easy_a to_o add_v numberless_a proof_n of_o that_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o practise_v ecclesiastical_a hierome_n ecclesiastical_a such_o as_o be_v these_o socrates_n l._n ●…_n c._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o rest_n he_o particular_o recount_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sozomen_fw-fr l._n 7._o c._n 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d palladius_n historiâ_fw-la lausiacâ_fw-la cap._n 20._o concern_v macarius_n the_o contemporary_a ●…f_n pachomius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cassianus_n collat._n 21._o c._n 27._o ait_fw-fr diverso_fw-la more_fw-mi i_o e._n sex_n vel_fw-la septem_fw-la hebdomadibus_fw-la per_fw-la nonnullas_fw-la provincias_fw-la quadragefimam_fw-la celebrari_fw-la sed_fw-la unam_fw-la rationem_fw-la eundemque_fw-la modum_fw-la jeiuniorum_fw-la diversâ_fw-la hebdomadarum_fw-la observatione_fw-la concludi_fw-la by_o enim_fw-la inquit_fw-la sibi_fw-la 6._o hebdomadarum_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la prasixerunt_fw-la qui_fw-la putant_fw-la die_fw-la quoque_fw-la sabbati_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la sex_n ergò_fw-la in_o hebdemada_n jejunia_fw-la persolvunt_fw-la quae_fw-la eosdem_fw-la 6_o &_o 30_o dies_fw-la sexies_fw-la revoluta_fw-la consummant_fw-la his_o tripartite_a history_n also_o l._n 2._o c._n 12._o epistola_fw-la synodica_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la pascha_fw-la custodientibus_fw-la but_o jejunium_fw-la domini_fw-la pascha_fw-la includit_fw-la say_v s._n hierome_n then_o to_o have_v allege_v such_o witness_n as_o have_v be_v do_v already_o throughout_o 7._o age_n which_o together_o with_o the_o practice_n universal_a have_v testify_v in_o the_o question_n of_o right_n as_o well_o as_o fact_n that_o this_o observance_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o have_v its_o institution_n from_o the_o apostle_n from_o christ_n from_o god_n and_o the_o gospel_n that_o it_o stand_v by_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o evangelical_n if_o many_o among_o they_o have_v aver_v not_o only_o a_o institution_n and_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o evangelical_n but_o also_o a_o precept_n from_o the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v do_v that_o ex_fw-la abundante_fw-la by_o a_o overflow_a measure_n to_o what_o be_v the_o proposition_n by_o i_o undertake_v to_o be_v prove_v viz._n pag._n 24._o that_o the_o church_n have_v ever_o observe_v this_o paschal_n fast_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o lord_n the_o bridegroom_n and_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o 2_o dly_a the_o church_n have_v do_v this_o have_v observe_v this_o paschal_n fast_o as_o from_o the_o apostle_n ground_v their_o practice_n upon_o instruction_n evangelical_n tradition_n apostolical_a now_o how_o it_o be_v
a_o truth_n to_o be_v note_v also_o that_o so_o many_o of_o the_o above-alledged_n witness_n as_o do_v assert_v it_o to_o be_v a_o precept_n apostolical_a or_o divine_a do_v not_o only_a à_fw-la fortiore_fw-la prove_v my_o hypothesis_n as_o be_v evident_a but_o also_o ex_fw-la abundante_fw-la assert_v that_o which_o be_v more_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o tertullian_n time_n which_o he_o oppose_v when_o he_o write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la may_v from_o what_o be_v there_o set_v down_o have_v sufficient_o instruct_v we_o when_o as_o chap._n 2_o do_v the_o church_n oppose_v to_o tertullian_n certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la viz._n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la in_o evangeliis_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la allatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la &_o hos_fw-la esse_fw-la jam_fw-la solos_fw-la legitimos_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n constitute_v by_o god_n that_o those_o day_n be_v in_o the_o gospel_n determine_v for_o fast_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o those_o only_o be_v now_o the_o legitimate_a day_n of_o christian_a fast_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o church_n there_o avouch_v also_o against_o tertullian_n that_o the_o station_n of_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n among_o the_o day_n dedicate_v w_o ch_n also_o we_o know_v to_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o exit_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la agenda_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la cap._n 13_o 14._o be_v day_n propound_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o christian_a people_n free_a devotion_n not_o of_o obligation_n or_o precept_n and_o this_o tertullian_n free_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v as_o they_o have_v say_v in_o these_o word_n quae_fw-la stationes_fw-la &_o ipsae_fw-la suos_fw-la quidem_fw-la dies_fw-la habeant_fw-la quartae_fw-la feriae_fw-la &_o sextae_fw-la passiuè_fw-la tamen_fw-la currant_n neque_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la praecepti_fw-la which_o station_n have_v their_o day_n also_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o yet_o be_v current_n only_o in_o be_v observe_v general_o but_o not_o under_o a_o bond_n of_o precept_n and_o this_o his_o follow_a question_n put_v to_o the_o church_n suppose_v quale_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la tuo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la permittas_fw-la etc._n etc._n speak_v of_o those_o station_n how_o consistent_a be_v it_o that_o you_o permit_v to_o yourselves_o liberty_n in_o the_o observance_n of_o those_o day_n from_o all_o which_o i_o collect_v that_o the_o church_n do_v profess_v a_o constitution_n evangelical_n of_o certain_a day_n which_o only_o be_v legitimate_a and_o yet_o at_o least_o in_o some_o acknowledge_v no_o bond_n or_o obligation_n of_o precept_n the_o same_o epiphanius_n seem_v to_o have_v understand_v in_o compend_v doctrine_n where_o he_o distinguish_v the_o church_n common_a observance_n so_o as_o that_o some_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o precept_n or_o command_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d recommend_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v embrace_v by_o the_o free_a choice_n of_o people_n devotion_n i_o inquire_v not_o here_o which_o of_o those_o two_o epiphanius_n teach_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n to_o be_v but_o only_o collect_v from_o these_o two_o authority_n that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o tradition_n apostolical_a which_o may_v be_v traditiones_fw-la consilii_fw-la and_o not_o praecepti_fw-la not_o intend_v hereby_o to_o determine_v that_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v not_o of_o precept_n but_o to_o declare_v how_o it_o be_v true_a which_o be_v say_v that_o those_o many_o testimony_n among_o the_o authority_n above-alledged_a which_o call_v the_o paschal_n fast_o a_o precept_n either_o of_o god_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o the_o apostle_n observe_v ever_o in_o the_o church_n do_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la prove_v my_o hypothesis_n the_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o perpetual_a observation_n in_o the_o church_n and_o more_o whether_o the_o opposer_n bare_a denial_n even_o so_o much_o as_o of_o the_o perpetual_a practice_n in_o the_o church_n from_o which_o if_o grant_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o other_o will_v follow_v to_o be_v right_o collect_v from_o those_o testimony_n be_v sufficient_a let_v epiphanius_n be_v hear_v who_o beside_o all_o that_o i_o have_v already_o allege_v from_o he_o have_v say_v in_o his_o expositio_fw-la fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la cap._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d albeit_o there_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o lord_n day_n this_o holy_a catholic_n church_n do_v not_o fast_o not_o at_o all_o no_o not_o in_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o of_o lent_n itself_o of_o which_o lent_n ne_o have_v say_v the_o same_o church_n be_v wont_a to_o observe_v the_o lent_n persevere_v in_o fasting_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 6._o paschal_n day_n viz._n the_o 6._o last_o and_o principal_a day_n of_o fast_v all_o nation_n perform_v in_o dry_a or_o strict_a diet_n against_o the_o opposer_n of_o all_o this_o in_o the_o 75_o the_o heresy_n he_o make_v this_o rejoynder_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o concern_v these_o 6_o paschal_n day_n viz._n of_o especial_a fast_v how_o they_o the_o apostle_n command_v that_o either_o nothing_o at_o all_o or_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o salt_n be_v receive_v and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o day_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o how_o the_o fast_n be_v to_o end_v towards_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o lordsday_n be_v evident_a now_o who_o think_v we_o be_v most_o know_v of_o these_o matter_n whether_o this_o deceive_a man_n aerius_n who_o live_v but_o now_o and_o be_v as_o yet_o survive_v or_o the_o martyr_n which_o have_v be_v before_o we_o hold_v before_o our_o time_n this_o tradition_n in_o the_o church_n and_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o their_o father_n and_o their_o father_n again_o have_v learn_v it_o from_o those_o which_o be_v before_o their_o time_n as_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v it_o from_o her_o father_n retain_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o the_o tradition_n even_o until_o this_o time_n let_v now_o therefore_o this_o man_n conceit_n concern_v the_o pasche_n fall_v again_o to_o the_o ground_n in_o like_a manner_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n compare_v the_o martyr_n or_o confessor_n witness_v with_o innovator_n write_v thus_o c._n 8_o 9_o illud_fw-la etiam_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la maximè_fw-la considerandum_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la apud_fw-la ipsam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vetustatem_fw-la non_fw-la partis_fw-la alicujus_fw-la sed_fw-la universitatis_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la confessoribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n est_fw-la suscepta_fw-la defensio_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la &_o catholicae_fw-la veritatis_fw-la haeredum_fw-la decreta_fw-la &_o definita_fw-la sectantes_fw-la maluerunt_fw-la seipsos_fw-la quàm_fw-la vetustae_fw-la universitatis_fw-la fidem_fw-la prodere_fw-la magnum_fw-la hoc_fw-la igitur_fw-la eorundem_fw-la beatorum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la planéque_fw-la divinum_fw-la &_o veris_fw-la quibusque_fw-la catholicis_fw-la indefessâ_fw-la meditatione_n recolendum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o modum_fw-la septemplicis_fw-la candelalri_fw-la septenâ_fw-la sancti_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la luce_fw-fr radiati_fw-la clarissimam_fw-la posteris_fw-la formulam_fw-la praemonstrârunt_fw-la quonam_fw-la modo_fw-la deinceps_fw-la per_fw-la singula_fw-la quaeque_fw-la erroris_fw-la vaniloquia_fw-la sacratae_fw-la vetustatis_fw-la autoritate_fw-la prophanae_fw-la novitatis_fw-la conteratur_fw-la audacia_fw-la and_o c._n 9_o nosque_fw-la religionem_fw-la non_fw-la quà_fw-la vellemus_fw-la ducere_fw-la sed_fw-la potiùs_fw-la quâ_fw-la illa_fw-la duceret_fw-la sequi_fw-la oportere_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la esse_fw-la proprium_fw-la christianae_n modestiae_fw-la &_o gravitatis_fw-la non_fw-la sva_fw-la posteris_fw-la traducere_fw-la sed_fw-la à_fw-la majoribus_fw-la accepta_fw-la seruare_fw-la quis_fw-la ergo_fw-la tunc_fw-la universi_fw-la negotii_fw-la exitus_fw-la est_fw-la 1._o re●…enta_fw-la est_fw-la scilicet_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la explosa_fw-la novitas_fw-la that_o now_o be_v of_o we_o to_o be_v especial_o consider_v that_o then_o in_o the_o very_a antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n those_o confessor_n undertake_v the_o defence_n not_o of_o any_o part_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a universal_a church_n itself_o when_o follow_v the_o decree_n and_o definition_n of_o all_o the_o priest_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n who_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o apostolical_a or_o catholic_a truth_n they_o choose_v rather_o to_o betray_v themselves_o than_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o church_n follow_v antiquity_n therefore_o this_o great_a and_o sure_o divine_a example_n of_o those_o bless_a man_n be_v by_o a_o unwearied_a meditation_n to_o be_v remember_v of_o all_o true_a catholic_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o enlighten_v with_o the_o seven_o fold_v light_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o candlestick_n with_o its_o seven_o lamp_n upon_o the_o bowl_n of_o it_o zech._n 4._o 2._o have_v show_v forth_o a_o most_o clear_a example_n to_o posterity_n after_o what_o manner_n for_o time_n to_o come_v
dierum_fw-la noctiúmque_fw-la temporibus_fw-la modestae_fw-la devotionis_fw-la obsequio_fw-la cùm_fw-la corporis_fw-la agnosceret_fw-la senectutem_fw-la pie_n a●…is_fw-la tamen_fw-la nesciret_fw-la aetatem_fw-la quae_fw-la viduitatem_fw-la non_fw-fr occasione_n temporis_fw-la non_fw-la imbecillitate_fw-la corporis_fw-la sed_fw-la virtutis_fw-la magnanimitate_fw-la servaverit_fw-la you_o see_v what_o manner_n of_o widow_n here_o be_v commend_v the_o wife_n of_o one_o husband_n try_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o progress_n of_o many_o year_n from_o youth_n to_o a_o very_a old_a age_n yet_o vivid_v as_o to_o religion_n who_o commoration_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n her_o colloquy_n prayer_n her_o life_n spend_v in_o fast_v who_o by_o the_o obsequious_a and_o unwearied_a devotion_n of_o her_o night_n and_o day_n though_o she_o can_v not_o but_o feel_v the_o old_a age_n of_o her_o body_n yet_o her_o piety_n be_v no_o way_n decrepit_a or_o enfeeble_v who_o keep_v her_o widowhood_n not_o from_o any_o occasion_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o time_n as_o of_o any_o instant_a necessity_n and_o so_o her_o fast_n not_o occasional_a not_o from_o any_o imbecility_n of_o body_n but_o from_o the_o magnanimity_n of_o her_o virtue_n 2._o be_v not_o cornelius_n in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o ordinary_a piety_n as_o be_v most_o probable_a fast_v till_o the_o 9_o the_o hour_n act._n 10._o who_o as_o he_o be_v a_o devout_a person_n and_o towards_o god_n pray_v as_o it_o be_v continual_o and_o rich_a in_o almes-giving_a towards_o the_o people_n so_o in_o the_o austere_a sobriety_n of_o his_o own_o body_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v fast_v until_o the_o nine_o hour_n and_o pray_v at_o the_o nine_o hour_n a_o usual_a hour_n of_o prayer_n with_o god_n people_n act._n 3._o 1._o dan._n 9_o 2._o because_o at_o that_o hour_n he_o be_v to_o pray_v he_o be_v fast_v to_o that_o hour_n our_o three_o a_o clock_n of_o the_o afternoon_n jejuniis_fw-la afternoon_n s._n hieronym_n l._n 2._o adv_n jovinian_a cornelius_n centurio_n ut_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sandum_fw-la acciperet_fw-la antequam_fw-la baptisma_fw-la eleemosynis_fw-la meruit_fw-la crebrisque_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la whence_o the_o church_n have_v measure_v her_o station_n of_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n fast_n and_o you_o have_v above_o the_o answer_n of_o god_n by_o his_o angel_n to_o cornelius_n 3._o do_v not_o st._n john_n baptist_n who_o food_n be_v such_o only_a as_o the_o wilderness_n set_v before_o he_o cibi_fw-la oblati_fw-la a●…_n eremo_fw-la who_o come_v neither_o eat_n nor_o drink_v fast_o in_o his_o ordinary_a course_n of_o ascetical_a discipline_n 〈◊〉_d discipline_n chrysologus_fw-la de_fw-la jejunio_fw-la quadragesimal_n serm._n 13._o joannem_fw-la viderat_fw-la diabolus_fw-la urbium_fw-la deli_fw-la ias_fw-la squalentis_fw-la erem_fw-la habitatione_n m●…âsse_n moll●…iem_fw-la carnis_fw-la u●…stis_fw-la asperitate_fw-la calcâsse_fw-la agresti_fw-la cibo_fw-la mundi_fw-la totam_fw-la fraenasse_n luxuriam_fw-la et_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la ei_fw-la dixit_fw-la si_fw-la fili●…_n dei_fw-la es_fw-la at_o ubi_fw-la dominum_fw-la vidi●…_n jugiter_fw-la j●…junantem_fw-la proclamat_fw-la si_fw-la fili●…_n dei_fw-la es_fw-la signum_fw-la panis_fw-la petit_fw-la qui_fw-la signum_fw-la jejun●…i_fw-la pertim●…scit_fw-la signum_fw-la panis_fw-la petit_fw-la ut_fw-la jejunii_fw-la tremendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la ●…esugiat_fw-la signum_fw-la tertullian_n l._n d._n pudicit_fw-la c._n 6_o onera_fw-la legis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad●…hannem_fw-la non_fw-la remedia_fw-la s._n hieronym_n l._n 2._o adv_n jovi●…ian_n a_o diebus_fw-la joannis_n baptistae_fw-la jejunatoris_fw-la &_o virgin_n regnum_fw-la coelorum_fw-la vim_o patitur_fw-la &_o violenti_fw-la diripiun●…_n illud_fw-la cyril_n alex._n hom._n ●…_n d._n fest●…_n paschal_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o his_o disciple_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o the_o teacher_n and_o prophet_n at_o antioch_n act._n 13._o be_v they_o not_o first_o joint_o fast_v in_o their_o ordinary_a course_n of_o their_o ministry_n v._o 2._o and_o then_o afterward_o v._o 3_o after_o the_o especial_a command_n receive_v from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o separate_v unto_o he_o barnabas_n and_o paul_n celebrate_v another_o fast_n upon_o the_o arise_v occasion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o the_o church_n have_v since_o do_v in_o her_o ordinary_a course_n of_o fast_n before_o her_o ordination_n in_o fine_a that_o some_o do_v but_o vain_o pretend_v to_o be_v wise_a than_o the_o church_n in_o reprove_v her_o set_a time_n of_o fast_v because_o set_v and_o fix_v annual_o s._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n a_o far_o great_a patriarch_n and_o wise_a person_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v well_o prove_v hom._n 1._o de_fw-la festis_fw-la pasch._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n if_o solomon_n be_v wise_a who_o say_v there_o be_v a_o time_n for_o all_o thing_n and_o a_o season_n for_o every_o thing_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o confess_v it_z reasonable_a that_o this_o season_n speak_v of_o the_o paschal_n fast_n be_v the_o enemy_n of_o all_o wickedness_n go_v to_o therefore_o let_v we_o call_v all_o the_o lover_n of_o godliness_n to_o this_o annual_a combat_n the_o prophet_n say_v blow_v the_o trumpet_n in_o zion_n sanctify_v a_o fast_a etc._n etc._n let_v we_o lift_v up_o the_o church_n holy_a trumpet_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o s._n cyril_n s._n augustine_n in_o psal._n 21._o quoties_fw-la pascha_fw-la celebratur_fw-la nunquid_fw-la toties_fw-la christus_fw-la moritur_fw-la sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la anniversaria_fw-la recordatio_fw-la quasi_fw-la repraesentat_fw-la quod_fw-la olim_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la nos_fw-la facit_fw-la moveri_fw-la tanquam_fw-la videamus_fw-la in_o cruse_n pendentem_fw-la dominum_fw-la as_o oft_o as_o the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v celebrate_v do_v christ_n so_o often_o die_v nay_o but_o the_o anniversary_n remembrance_n as_o it_o be_v represent_v unto_o we_o that_o which_o long_o since_o be_v do_v and_o make_v we_o to_o be_v so_o affect_v as_o if_o we_o see_v the_o lord_n hang_v on_o the_o cross._n a_o second_o objection_n even_o those_o set_a fast_n may_v not_o displease_v we_o if_o they_o be_v not_o command_v but_o leave_v free_a resp._n but_o how_o can_v they_o be_v set_v for_o and_o celebrate_v by_o the_o public_a even_o the_o whole_a church_n how_o shall_v they_o agree_v on_o any_o time_n and_o place_n for_o all_o except_o they_o all_o be_v by_o some_o prescription_n overrule_v again_o for_o command_n fast_v be_v confess_o a_o duty_n command_v even_o in_o the_o n._n t._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v my_o text_n that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o determine_v as_o to_o time_n and_o place_n themselves_o acknowledge_v even_o all_o who_o allow_v the_o church_n any_o authority_n at_o all_o they_o which_o give_v she_o least_o grant_v she_o this_o yea_o they_o grant_v it_o to_o themselves_o who_o deny_v it_o to_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v the_o fast_a of_o the_o ninevite_n less_o accept_v of_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n or_o less_o powerful_a for_o their_o deliverance_n from_o the_o wrath_n then_o impendent_a because_o proclaim_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o king_n of_o nineveh_n and_o his_o noble_n jonah_n 3._o 7._o so_o i_o ask_v of_o that_o command_v by_o the_o good_a king_n jehoshaphat_n 2_o chron._n 20._o 3._o 4._o be_v the_o fast_a of_o the_o rechabite_v jer._n 35._o abstain_v through_o so_o many_o generation_n by_o a_o perpetual_a fast_o from_o wine_n though_o not_o where_o command_v they_o by_o god_n less_o approve_v yea_o or_o reward_v by_o god_n especial_a promise_n because_o command_v by_o jonadab_n their_o father_n be_v the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n of_o great_a authority_n over_o her_o child_n when_o she_o oblige_v her_o child_n in_o feast_n and_o fast_n not_o appoint_v by_o god_n as_o the_o feast_n of_o purin_n and_o dedication_n and_o the_o set_a fast_n of_o the_o five_o and_o seven_o month_n zach._n 7._o 5._o then_o the_o catholic_n church_n now_o have_v over_o her_o child_n 457._o child_n haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la sesta_fw-la 4._o ista_fw-la communissima_fw-la quibus_fw-la judaei_n tempore_fw-la prophetae_fw-la zachariae_fw-la jejunârunt_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la anni●…_n fingulis_fw-la ordinariè_fw-la summarièque_fw-la jejunant_fw-la buxtorf_n synagog_n judaic_n c._n 25._o p._n 457._o be_v not_o obedience_n a_o addition_n of_o another_o act_n of_o virtue_n to_o that_o of_o fast_v viz._n of_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o abstinence_n of_o humility_n and_o gentle_a tractableness_n as_o well_o as_o severity_n to_o themselves_o among_o the_o cause_n of_o fast_v the_o humble_v of_o our_o proud_a heart_n be_v one_o chief_a he_o that_o make_v this_o objection_n because_o it_o be_v a_o command_v fast_o have_v double_o need_v of_o the_o fast_a to_o teach_v he_o humility_n other_o humility_n s._n hieronym_n epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la celantiam_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la 14_o a._n qui_fw-la probabiliter_fw-la ac_fw-la scienter_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la virtutem_fw-la ●…enent_fw-la eo_fw-la a_v gunt_fw-la carnem_fw-la svam_fw-la quò_fw-la animae_fw-la frangent_fw-la superbiam_fw-la ut_fw-la quasi_fw-la de_fw-la quodam_fw-la fast_o igio_fw-la contemptus_fw-la svi_fw-la atque_fw-la arrogantiae_fw-la descendant_n etc._n etc._n they_o
one_o go_v about_o to_o show_v it_o if_o they_o think_v it_o be_v o●…_n can_v be_v show_v yet_o observe_v 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n come_v at_o 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ●…n_fw-fr st_n aust●…_n judgement_n 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p●…ssio_n &_o 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d ●…_n 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spiritûs_fw-la sanc●…_n anniversaria_fw-la solenn●…tate_fw-la celebra●…_n et_fw-la siquid_fw-la aliud_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ●…ccurrit_fw-la quod_fw-la servatur_fw-la ab_fw-la universa_fw-la quacunque_fw-la se_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ecclesia_fw-la as_o that_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n his_o resu●…rection_n and_o ascension_n and_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o heaven_n be_v celebrate_v by_o a_o anniversary_n so●…mnity_n and_o if_o there_o occur_v any_o other_o ●…ch_a thing_n say_v he_o which_o be_v observe_v ●…y_o the_o universal_a church_n 〈◊〉_d ever_o it_o be_v d●…ffused_v s●…quid_a 〈◊〉_d ●…ta_fw-la per_fw-la orbem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d n●…m_fw-la ●…c_fw-la qu●…n_fw-la ●…ta_fw-la ●…ciendum_fw-la sit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…_n insantae_fw-la est_fw-la if_o any_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n the_o whole_a church_n through_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o viz_o through_o the_o many_o age_n of_o it_o to_o d●…spure_v against_o the_o do_n of_o that_o be_v the_o part_n ●…_n 〈◊〉_d insolent_a madness_n but_o perhaps_o we_o shall_v not_o thus_o expostulate_v with_o the_o frowardness_n appear_v in_o many_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o many_o late_a sect_n of_o this_o late_o most_o unhappy_a nation_n for_o theophilus_n the_o renown_a patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o 1._o paschal_n epistle_n have_v foretell_v as_o much_o when_o speak_v of_o this_o paschal_n fast_o as_o above_o provocantur_fw-la homines_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la primitivorum_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la festa_fw-la celebrare_fw-la man_n be_v invite_v to_o keep_v the_o celebrity_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o the_o primitive_a saint_n he_o add_v non_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la ulla_fw-la solennitas_fw-la it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o the_o guise_n of_o heretic_n to_o keep_v any_o of_o the_o church_n solemnity_n there_o be_v therefore_o one_o part_n of_o the_o context_n of_o my_o text_n luke_o 5._o 30._o which_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v ever_o to_o be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o pharisee_n murmur_v against_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ._n it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o jew_n this_o to_o oppose_v but_o though_o there_o be_v no_o such_o paschal_n fast_o before_o the_o pasch_fw-mi of_o the_o jew_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o we_o know_v there_o be_v authority_n sufficient_a in_o and_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o add_v this_o observance_n our_o lord_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o additament_n of_o a_o new_a garment_n i_o have_v show_v you_o the_o substance_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o duty_n here_o prescribe_v i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o john_n and_o his_o disciple_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n and_o his_o disciple_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n also_o with_o their_o disciple_n which_o be_v all_o the_o person_n that_o en●…red_v the_o drame_n of_o this_o text_n i_o have_v caution_v you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o we_o fast_v not_o in_o hypocrisy_n like_a unto_o the_o pharisee_n but_o i_o know_v none_o excuse_v from_o the_o duty_n itself_o but_o such_o only_a who_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n may_v in_o some_o sense_n reach_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o can_v fast_v of_o all_o other_o good_a christian_n he_o have_v say_v in_o those_o day_n they_o shall_v fast_o they_o will_v fast_o he_o say_v it_o i_o say_v who_o both_o can_v command_v they_o what_o shall_v be_v their_o duty_n to_o do_v and_o can_v foresee_v what_o faithful_o and_o certain_o they_o will_v do_v those_o day_n what_o they_o be_v they_o can_v know_v what_o they_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v command_v to_o do_v and_o by_o who_o and_o on_o what_o day_n and_o what_o they_o have_v do_v you_o have_v hear_v that_o this_o precious_a new-wine_n even_o for_o the_o more_o precious_a old_a wine_n sake_n may_v not_o be_v pour_v out_o spill_v or_o lose_v for_o that_o cause_n i_o have_v make_v this_o profusion_n of_o sand_n and_o labour_n that_o no_o vessel_n old_a or_o new_a may_v perish_v be_v my_o heart_n desire_v and_o prayer_n finis_fw-la deo_fw-la gloria_fw-la the_o appendix_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o church_n fast_n in_o general_n as_o almighty_a god_n in_o the_o beginning_n create_v man_n to_o glorify_v and_o serve_v he_o both_o in_o his_o body_n with_o the_o bodily_a appetite_n and_o sense_n thereof_o and_o in_o his_o spirit_n with_o its_o intellectual_a knowledge_n and_o will_n both_o which_o be_v god_n 1_o cor._n 6._o ult_n and_o c._n 7._o 34._o and_o james_n 2._o ult_n and_o man_n soon_o depart_v from_o god_n in_o his_o first_o fall_n by_o a_o rebellion_n in_o both_o those_o br●…king_v his_o first_o express_a command_n both_o to_o gratify_v his_o own_o bodily_a appetite_n and_o sense_n and_o his_o inordinate_a desire_n of_o be_v make_v wise_a to_o know_v good_a and_o evil_a as_o it_o be_v write_v gen._n 3._o 6._o and_o when_o the_o woman_n see_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v good_a for_o food_n and_o that_o it_o be_v pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o a_o tree_n to_o be_v desire_v to_o make_v one_o wise_a she_o take_v of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o and_o do_v eat_v and_o give_v also_o unto_o her_o husband_n with_o she_o and_o he_o do_v eat_v and_o as_o in_o man_n personal_a acquire_v corruption_n man_n far_o depart_v from_o god_n by_o please_v obey_v and_o fulfil_v both_o the_o lust_n of_o their_o flesh_n lust_a against_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o the_o vanity_n of_o their_o own_o blind_a fleshly_a and_o corrupt_a mind_n there_o through_o bo●…h_n bear_v enmity_n with_o god_n by_o their_o carnality_n or_o law_n in_o their_o member_n lead_v they_o captive_a to_o the_o law_n of_o sin_n so_o as_o that_o they_o obey_v it_o in_o the_o lust_n thereof_o and_o also_o alienate_v and_o enemy_n in_o their_o mind_n by_o wicked_a work_n col._n 1._o 21._o so_o in_o our_o recurning_n unto_o our_o heavenly_a father_n we_o can_v hope_v for_o reconciliation_n or_o peace_n with_o he_o but_o by_o be_v renew_v both_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o our_o mind_n by_o a_o new_a and_o contrite_a heart_n and_o spirit_n and_o also_o by_o the_o mortification_n and_o subdue_a of_o our_o flesh_n crucify_a it_o with_o the_o sensuality_n affection_n and_o lust_n thereof_o agreeable_a hereto_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o her_o beget_n and_o bear_v child_n unto_o god_n have_v according_a to_o the_o wisdom_n teach_v she_o from_o god_n conjoin_v together_o both_o the_o earnest_a preach_n of_o repentance_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o change_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o renew_v of_o the_o spirit_n or_o inward_a man_n and_o bodily_a fasting_n or_o mortification_n and_o because_o the_o mind_n or_o spirit_n of_o man_n can_v always_o be_v in_o its_o exaltation_n nor_o continual_o in_o its_o trouble_a state_n of_o contrite_a sorrowfulness_n nor_o yet_o the_o flesh_n or_o body_n bear_v either_o continual_a feast_n of_o fullness_n nor_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o great_a sort_n of_o christian_a people_n perpetual_a fasting_n and_o severity_n therefore_o the_o church_n the_o common_a mother_n of_o we_o all_o have_v as_o she_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o all_o age_n prescribe_v to_o her_o child_n set_v time_n of_o feast_n and_o fasting_n of_o her_o fast_n we_o be_v now_o far_o to_o entreat_v fast_v or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v common_o vvn_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hunger_n 2_o cor._n 11._o 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n in_o fasting_n often_o and_o chap●…_n ●…_z vers_fw-la 4._o 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o necessity_n and_o distress_n in_o labour_n in_o watch_n in_o fasting_n in_o this_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n fast_v be_v a_o voluntary_a deny_v ourselves_o our_o wont_a lawful_a refection_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n but_o yet_o neither_o be_v all_o fast_n religious_a fast_n nor_o all_o religious_a fast_n ecclesiastical_a or_o the_o church_n fast_n religious_a fast_v be_v a_o voluntary_a deny_v ourselves_o as_o to_o some_o measure_n of_o time_n quantity_n or_o quality_n or_o rather_o all_o these_o together_o our_o wont_a lawful_a bodily_a refection_n and_o pleasure_n and_o other_o worldly_a delight_n for_o better_a humiliation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o mortification_n and_o subdue_a of_o the_o flesh_n to_o the_o spirit_n towards_o the_o obtain_n mercy_n &_o favour_n from_o god_n in_o some_o evil_n deprecate_v
c._n 10._o if_o neither_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o that_o first_o council_n from_o who_o constantine_n learn_v and_o receive_v what_o be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o order_n to_o all_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o sect_n differ_v from_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v before_o the_o negative_a of_o some_o few_o in_o our_o age_n upon_o pretence_n too_o of_o socrates_n what_o will_v they_o say_v to_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o church_n in_o asia_n to_o who_o our_o saviour_n write_v apoc._n 2._o and_o that_o with_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o commendation_n of_o they_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o a_o epistle_n of_o she_o in_o eusebius_n l._n 4._o c._n 15._o write_v about_o 69_o year_n after_o the_o epistle_n of_o our_o lord_n send_v to_o she_o which_o epistle_n thus_o begin_v the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o inhabit_v in_o and_o about_o smyrna_n to_o the_o church_n in_o philomilium_n and_o to_o all_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n in_o every_o place_n mercy_n peace_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v multiply_v in_o this_o epistle_n she_o tell_v the_o church_n of_o all_o the_o world_n first_o that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o carry_v of_o saint_n polycarp_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n by_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n own_o hand_n to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o trial_n and_o martyrdom_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o great_a saturday_n for_o saturday_n of_o the_o great_a week_n so_o that_o the_o church_n of_o every_o place_n of_o the_o world_n be_v by_o they_o here_o suppose_v to_o understand_v the_o name_n of_o one_o set_v day_n in_o the_o year_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o day_n it_o mean_v viz._n the_o saturday_n of_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o oriental_a church_n throughout_o all_o age_n unto_o this_o day_n as_o a_o high_a ●…asting-day_n and_o vigil_n and_o the_o close_a of_o the_o paschal_n fast._n and_o yet_o our_o brethren_n must_v be_v believe_v that_o the_o first_o pure_a and_o primitive_a age_n know_v nothing_o of_o annual_a set_a day_n for_o fast_a or_o feast_n except_v only_o the_o lordsday_n second_o that_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n tell_v the_o church_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o hope_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v grant_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o observe_v or_o keep_v the_o birthday_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n assemble_v there_o together_o with_o exultation_n and_o joy_n and_o that_o both_o for_o the_o memory_n of_o they_o that_o have_v contend_v unto_o death_n and_o for_o the_o excitation_n and_o preparation_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v come_v after_o and_o yet_o our_o brethren_n must_v be_v believe_v that_o the_o first_o pure_a and_o primitive_a age_n know_v nothing_o of_o our_o holy-day_n for_o particular_a saint_n and_o martyr_n thus_o much_o for_o annual_a set_v recur_v day_n there_o lie_v no_o exception_n against_o the_o paschal_n fast_o or_o feast_n but_o what_o be_v make_v still_o out_o of_o the_o same_o socrates_n or_o the_o like_a against_o all_o annual_a set_a fast_n or_o feast_n for_o no_o author_n ever_o pretend_v any_o annual_a fast_a or_o feast_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o this_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o fast_o precede_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o fast_a particular_o it_o be_v a_o age_n of_o the_o church_n well_o near_o as_o ancient_a as_o that_o age_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n and_o polycarp_n which_o tell_v tertullian_n and_o the_o montanist_n quod_fw-la ad_fw-la jejunia_fw-la pertineat_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la as_o i_o have_v above_o cite_v from_o tertullian_n l._n 2._o the_o jejun_n l._n 1_o 2_o 13_o 14._o certè_fw-la in_fw-la evangelio_n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o apostolos_fw-la obseruâsse_fw-la nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la jugum_fw-la certorum_fw-la &_o in_o common_a omnibus_fw-la obeundorum_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la and_o c._n 10._o stationum_fw-la munus_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la obeundum_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la nonam_fw-la detinendum_fw-la that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n constitute_v of_o god_n that_o those_o day_n for_o fast_n be_v determine_v in_o the_o gospel_n the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o that_o so_o the_o apostle_n have_v observe_v or_o keep_v those_o day_n impose_v no_o other_o yoke_n of_o set_a fast_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o all_o in_o common_a that_o the_o office_n of_o station_n viz._n of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v to_o be_v at_o choice_n perform_v and_o not_o to_o be_v extend_v beyond_o the_o nine_o hour_n viz._n three_o a_o clock_n afternoon_n that_o here_o be_v set_v fast_n and_o this_o set_v fast_o about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n before_o easter_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o that_o to_o concern_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o christian_a people_n and_o that_o observe_v first_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o by_o they_o impose_v on_o the_o church_n and_o constitute_v by_o god_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n determine_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o in_o those_o word_n in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o all_o this_o observe_v or_o keep_v by_o the_o bride_n herself_o and_o by_o she_o witness_v be_v here_o so_o evident_a that_o i_o can_v foresee_v what_o exception_n can_v be_v make_v unless_o some_o shall_v pretend_v that_o those_o psychici_fw-la as_o tertullian_n by_o contempt_n call_v the_o church_n there_o who_o there_o speak_v shall_v not_o indeed_o be_v the_o church_n or_o true_a catholic_n but_o he_o must_v be_v ignorant_a of_o all_o tertullian_n writing_n who_o shall_v make_v this_o desperate_a attempt_n of_o escape_n to_o put_v it_o therefore_o past_a all_o doubt_n that_o not_o only_a tertullian_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pretend_a pure_a and_o spiritual_a heretic_n of_o that_o age_n be_v wont_v so_o by_o contempt_n to_o miscall_v the_o true_a catholic_n by_o the_o name_n of_o psychici_fw-la or_o sensual_a person_n s._n irenaeus_n the_o holy_a father_n and_o martyr_n give_v we_o certain_o to_o know_v in_o l._n 1._o against_o heresy_n c._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o spiritual_a man_n suppose_v such_o like_a man_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o mystery_n for_o as_o for_o the_o psychici_fw-la or_o sensual_a man_n they_o be_v instruct_v in_o sensual_a thing_n who_o by_o work_n and_o mere_a faith_n have_v their_o establishment_n and_o have_v not_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n now_o these_o psychici_fw-la they_o say_v we_o of_o the_o church_n be_v and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v indeed_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o do_v good_a work_n for_o that_o otherwise_o it_o be_v impossible_a we_o shall_v be_v save_v but_o themselves_o they_o hold_v shall_v be_v save_v whole_o and_o altogether_o not_o by_o deed_n but_o for_o that_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n spiritual_a one_o they_o will_v have_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o that_o which_o be_v spiritual_a viz._n themselves_o to_o receive_v corruption_n whatsoever_o deed_n they_o be_v conversant_a in_o tor_n as_o gold_n lay_v up_o in_o mire_n do_v not_o lose_v its_o beauty_n but_o keep_v its_o own_o nature_n the_o mire_n be_v in_o nothing_o able_a to_o hurt_v the_o gold_n so_o say_v they_o of_o themselves_o that_o in_o whatsoever_o gross_a work_n of_o the_o body_n they_o shall_v be_v conversant_a that_o they_o be_v in_o nothing_o hurt_v thereby_o nor_o lose_v their_o spiritual_a be_v or_o subsistence_n and_o do_v many_o other_o filthy_a and_o atheistical_a thing_n they_o show_v themselves_o fierce_a against_o we_o who_o keep_v ourselves_o through_o fear_n of_o god_n from_o sin_v even_o in_o word_n or_o thought_n as_o idiot_n and_o such_o as_o know_v nothing_o but_o they_o high_o exalt_v themselves_o call_v themselves_o the_o perfect_a one_o and_o the_o seed_n or_o child_n of_o election_n they_o say_v that_o we_o have_v grace_v only_o lend_v we_o for_o use_v and_o therefore_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o we_o but_o that_o themselves_o hold_v it_o as_o their_o proper_a possession_n from_o above_o by_o a_o unspeakable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v name_v conjunction_n therefore_o they_o call_v we_o the_o good_a sensual_a people_n or_o psychici_fw-la and_o say_v that_o we_o be_v of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o continence_n and_o welldoing_a be_v necessary_a for_o we_o that_o thereby_o we_o may_v come_v unto_o the_o place_n of_o
since_o general_o command_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o 50_o 51_o 52._o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicaea_n and_o those_o canon_n ratify_v in_o the_o four_o and_o six_o general_a counsel_n which_o canon_n of_o laodicaea_n provide_v not_o only_o for_o the_o keep_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o also_o that_o man_n shall_v beware_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o dishonour_v the_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n yet_o though_o such_o abstinence_n of_o forty_o day_n be_v not_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o by_o the_o church_n we_o have_v show_v notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v of_o apostolical_a recommendation_n and_o who_o be_v there_o not_o almost_o since_o the_o writing_n of_o christian_a bishop_n come_v to_o be_v more_o frequent_a and_o to_o be_v better_o preserve_v unto_o our_o hand_n viz._n since_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n which_o do_v not_o witness_v so_o much_o at_o lest_o we_o have_v but_o even_o now_o recite_v st._n austin_n and_o st._n hierom._n brief_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o twenty_o four_o indubitable_a paschal_n epistle_n or_o homily_n of_o theophilus_n and_o st._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n which_o do_v not_o witness_v the_o abstinence_n of_o forty_o day_n before_o easter_n to_o have_v descend_v from_o the_o apostle_n or_o from_o instruction_n evangelical_n from_o the_o lord_n which_o also_o be_v not_o teach_v the_o world_n but_o by_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o several_a testimony_n of_o st._n ambrose_n in_o milan_n leo_n in_o rome_n of_o basil_n and_o gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o the_o east_n of_o chrysologus_fw-la caesarius_n and_o other_o i_o rather_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o precede_a discourse_n from_o p._n 46._o and_o forward_o then_o here_o repeat_v they_o it_o remain_v now_o to_o show_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o observance_n of_o the_o forty_o day_n be_v of_o constitution_n only_o ecclesiastical_a and_o such_o it_o be_v first_o if_o we_o respect_v the_o precept_n of_o fast_v forty_o day_n second_o if_o we_o respect_v the_o several_a sanction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a penalty_n which_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v and_o may_v just_o as_o they_o see_v cause_n decree_n three_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o particular_a kind_n of_o meat_n prohibit_v with_o the_o allowance_n of_o other_o because_o such_o distinction_n general_o may_v be_v profitable_a to_o the_o end_n of_o fast_v within_o the_o compass_n yet_o of_o which_o law_n and_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o it_o man_n may_v for_o so_o may_v any_o humane_a law_n be_v abuse_v choose_v to_o themselves_o such_o of_o the_o meat_n allow_v as_o may_v be_v but_o a_o exchange_n of_o pleasure_n and_o in_o no_o wise_n less_o contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o fast_v than_o the_o meat_n forbid_v which_o argue_v as_o the_o shift_a wickedness_n of_o sensuality_n so_o also_o the_o imperfection_n of_o any_o law_n that_o can_v by_o man_n be_v set_v about_o matter_n in_o themselves_o so_o various_a and_o infinite_a unless_o it_o meet_v with_o such_o as_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o their_o superior_n for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o in_o their_o conscience_n bear_v honest_a and_o faithful_a regard_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n this_o will_v be_v find_v true_a whether_o we_o consider_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o more_o modern_a prohibition_n of_o all_o flesh_n but_o the_o flesh_n of_o fish_n or_o in_o other_o place_n also_o of_o lacticinia_fw-mi milk-meat_n or_o elsewhere_o also_o of_o some_o fruit_n 5._o fruit_n st._n aust._n l._n 30._o con_v faust._n manich_n cap._n 3._o 5._o and_o yet_o may_v there_o be_v choose_v such_o dry_a meat_n or_o such_o fish_n or_o such_o unforbidden_a fruit_n or_o even_o such_o panis_fw-la deliciarum_fw-la bread_n of_o delight_n as_o no_o man_n can_v pretend_v that_o any_o apostle_n ever_o think_v better_o of_o for_o the_o mortify_a the_o flesh_n or_o humble_v the_o soul_n then_o of_o some_o sort_n of_o food_n by_o the_o church_n forbid_v and_o yet_o the_o law_n may_v to_o the_o generality_n be_v profitable_a and_o when_o it_o be_v a_o law_n undispense_v with_o must_v be_v obey_v and_o when_o it_o be_v abuse_v by_o the_o device_n of_o fleshly_a mind_n the_o fault_n be_v they_o four_o the_o observation_n of_o forty_o day_n be_v a_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a also_o as_o to_o some_o purpose_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o be_v those_o above_o mention_v which_o will_v best_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o such_o ancient_a author_n as_o sometime_o have_v call_v the_o observance_n of_o forty_o day_n a_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o that_o most_o remarkable_a one_o in_o st._n chrysostom_n hom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v prescribe_v delineate_v set_v a_o stamp_n up_o on_o figure_v ou●…_n or_o copy_v unto_o we_o 40_o day_n of_o fast_a etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n many_o of_o old_a have_v be_v wont_a to_o come_v to_o the_o mystery_n or_o sacrament_n indifferent_o and_o at_o adventure_n as_o if_o simple_o to_o come_v only_o and_o eat_v be_v sufficient_a especial_o at_o this_o season_n of_o easter_n or_o the_o great_a week_n on_o which_o christ_n deliver_v it_o the_o father_n therefore_o know_v well_o and_o aware_a of_o the_o harm_n which_o proceed_v from_o such_o careless_a come_n to_o the_o sacrament_n meet_v together_o have_v prescribe_v forty_o day_n of_o fast_v of_o prayer_n of_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n of_o synod_n for_o correction_n of_o evil_a manner_n and_o abuse_n that_o all_o of_o we_o together_o be_v in_o these_o day_n purify_v with_o all_o diligent_a care_n both_o by_o prayer_n and_o by_o alm_n and_o by_o fast_v and_o by_o whole-nights-watche_n and_o by_o tear_n and_o by_o confession_n or_o the_o whole_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o penance_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n and_o by_o all_o other_o mean_n may_v so_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n with_o a_o pure_a conscience_n so_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o we_o and_o that_o they_o have_v wrought_v great_a reformation_n and_o good_a work_v we_o to_o a_o habit_n and_o custom_n of_o fast_v be_v manifest_a where_o first_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o even_o law_n also_o apostolical_a in_o some_o sort_n may_v by_o the_o church_n governor_n be_v reinforce_v press_v and_o envigorate_v in_o new_a canon_n sanction_n and_o decree_n where_o they_o shall_v see_v it_o needful_a second_o much_o more_o thing_n which_o descend_v from_o recommendation_n apostolical_a may_v upon_o some_o appear_a emergent_a need_n be_v by_o they_o make_v law_n ecclesiastical_a for_o some_o time_n and_o place_n three_o that_o the_o appropriation_n of_o such_o season_n of_o forty_o day_n to_o some_o such_o purpose_n as_o by_o this_o our_o author_n here_o be_v name_v viz._n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o offender_n any_o way_n make_v know_v their_o confession_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n for_o public_a hear_n of_o sermon_n for_o public_a night-watche_n and_o constant_a fasting_n for_o synod_n of_o bishop_n design_v to_o the_o correction_n of_o evil_a manner_n and_o abuse_n may_v be_v proper_o by_o a_o order_n rule_n and_o application_n ecclesiastical_a a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o the_o recommendation_n of_o those_o forty_o day_n to_o especial_a abstinence_n and_o devotion_n especial_o unto_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n who_o do_v not_o above_o this_o exception_n cassianus_n make_v above_o as_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o religious_a exercise_v themselves_o in_o fasting_n as_o it_o be_v all_o the_o year_n long_o be_v apostolical_a for_o even_o s._n chrysostom_n who_o write_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o in_o hom._n 11._o on_o genesis_n speak_v of_o the_o forty_o day_n observe_v by_o that_o church_n in_o about_o eight_o week_n with_o exemption_n of_o each_o saturday_n and_o sunday_n tell_v his_o auditor_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o holy_a time_n of_o lent_n to_o such_o as_o undertake_v this_o course_n of_o fast_v the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v these_o two_o weekly_a day_n like_o certain_a stage_n or_o inn_n shore_n or_o haven_n that_o both_o the_o body_n may_v be_v a_o little_a relax_v from_o its_o labour_n of_o the_o fast_n etc._n etc._n where_o by_o say_v the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v those_o day_n he_o at_o least_o imply_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v direct_v and_o recommend_v the_o other_o and_o he_o use_v the_o same_o word_n in_o that_o place_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o second_o authority_n be_v that_o of_o s._n hierom_n upon_o galat._n 4._o where_n have_v record_v together_o the_o observation_n quartae_fw-la
a_o singular_a way_n themselves_o different_a from_o the_o church_n and_o catholic_n for_o which_o they_o be_v here_o contest_v with_o and_o that_o new_a way_n be_v of_o two_o week_n choose_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o keep_v in_o their_o montanist_a congregation_n observe_v in_o dry_a or_o hard_a diet_n seven_o that_o this_o new_a way_n be_v teach_v by_o montanus_n as_o a_o doctrine_n from_o god_n different_a from_o the_o certain_a day_n appoint_v the_o church_n by_o god_n as_o the_o catholic_n there_o contend_v be_v just_o chargeable_a with_o that_o which_o st._n paul_n blame_v in_o the_o galatian_n observe_v day_n and_o time_n viz._n beside_o what_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n as_o the_o lordsday_n and_o those_o they_o mention_v certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la these_o be_v all_o the_o proposition_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o all_o you_o cite_v from_o tertullian_n now_o what_o one_o word_n be_v here_o against_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n before_o easter_n as_o observe_v in_o our_o common_a prayer-book_n one_o will_v think_v the_o whole_a allegation_n have_v be_v gather_v by_o some_o one_o of_o your_o adversary_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o you_o for_o tell_v we_o we_o pray_v you_o that_o we_o may_v run_v through_o all_o the_o seven_o first_o be_v it_o your_o society_n or_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o observe_v annual_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o 50_o day_n after_o from_o that_o feast_n unto_o whitsunday_n in_o exultation_n and_o joy_n viz._n spiritual_a for_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n second_o be_v the_o weekly_a wednesda●…es_n and_o friday_n by_o you_o or_o by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n rather_o regard_v let_v her_o litany_n on_o both_o day_n and_o her_o customary_a fast_n on_o friday_n witness_n three_o fast_v special_o exercise_v on_o good-friday_n be_v this_o the_o thing_n which_o you_o allege_v for_o yourselves_o against_o the_o common-prayer-book_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o against_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n before_o easter_n four_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n public_a observance_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n the_o prescription_n of_o fast_n by_o private_a schismatical_a teacher_n such_o as_o montanus_n be_v who_o authority_n in_o require_v fast_n be_v more_o like_o montanus_n the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o any_o private_a man_n within_o she_o five_o as_o to_o the_o nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la viz._n praeter_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la &_o in_o evangelio_n determinatos_fw-la illos_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la who_o prescribe_v fasting-day_n the_o church_n of_o england_n religious_a fast_a of_o lent_n or_o other_o man_n indict_v fast_n be_v more_o likely_a to_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o catholic_n in_o tertullian_n say_v that_o they_o have_v certain_a day_n constitute_v by_o god_n and_o determine_v in_o the_o gospel_n those_o viz._n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o six_o whether_o do_v the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o observe_v the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n or_o other_o in_o separate_n from_o the_o observance_n of_o that_o fast_a more_o resemble_v the_o montanist_n different_a singular_a way_n seven_o the_o certain_a day_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o beside_o which_o for_o teacher_n to_o press_v a_o fix_a annual_a fast_o any_o other_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o lawful_a governor_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o church_n as_o observe_v of_o day_n and_o time_n and_o month_n and_o year_n be_v i_o say_v those_o day_n more_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o public_a religious_a fast_n before_o easter_n which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n observe_v or_o some_o other_o you_o can_v show_v we_o this_o be_v all_o you_o have_v but_o much_o more_o you_o may_v have_v bring_v from_o tertullian_n to_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o that_o the_o catholic_n object_v to_o those_o new_a teacher_n novitatem_fw-la de_fw-la cujus_fw-la illicito_fw-la praescribunt_fw-la c._n 1._o they_o object_n to_o they_o novelty_n against_o the_o unlawfulness_n whereof_o they_o prescribe_v they_o the_o catholic_n prescribe_v also_o against_o the_o montanist_n constituta_fw-la esse_fw-la solennia_fw-la huic_fw-la fidei_fw-la scripture_n vel_fw-la traditione_n majorum_fw-la nihilque_fw-la observationis_fw-la amplius_fw-la adjiciendum_fw-la ob_fw-la illicitum_fw-la innovationis_fw-la the_o next_o author_n you_o allege_v be_v a_o fragment_n of_o irenaeus_n epistle_n in_o euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 6._o which_o how_o much_o it_o make_v against_o you_o and_o for_o the_o religious_a paschal-fast_a of_o lent_n i_o have_v show_v you_o through_o the_o whole_a 5._o chapter_n of_o this_o appendix_n where_o i_o have_v consider_v that_o passage_n of_o irenaeus_n both_o in_o itself_o and_o in_o relation_n to_o you_o whither_o i_o refer_v you_o and_o the_o reader_n to_o socrates_n with_o sozomen_n and_o nicephorus_n we_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o last_o place_n because_o there_o be_v much_o lay_v on_o he_o and_o now_o consider_v the_o rest_n of_o your_o help_n to_o expound_v s._n hierom_n who_o call_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n a_o tradition_n apostolical_a to_o this_o you_o say_v cite_v regaltius_fw-la a_o modern_a critic_n that_o s._n hierom_n and_o other_o call_v it_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n do_v it_o with_o respect_n to_o christ_n forty_o day_n and_o what_o then_o we_o pray_v you_o be_v that_o against_o the_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n where_o our_o church_n thus_o pray_v o_o lord_n which_o for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n give_v we_o grace_n to_o use_v such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o flesh_n be_v subdue_v unto_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o what_o s._n hierom_n and_o the_o other_o father_n you_o say_v do_v respect_n the_o same_o do_v our_o church_n and_o our_o common-prayer-book_n respect_n viz._n christ_n forty_o day_n fast_o and_o how_o be_v your_o objection_n against_o the_o common-prayer-book_n help_v by_o that_o to_o what_o you_o say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v themselves_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o any_o fast_n of_o forty_o day_n how_o apparent_o false_a that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v you_o may_v read_v for_o s._n hierom_n in_o the_o 54_o and_o 55._o page_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o discourse_n next_o you_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o expound_v s._n hierom_n by_o that_o in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la lucin._n unaquaeque_fw-la provincia_fw-la abundet_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la sensu_fw-la &_o praecepta_fw-la majorum_fw-la leges_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la arbitretur_fw-la if_o this_o be_v as_o you_o mean_v whether_o do_v the_o observer_n of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n or_o you_o who_o dissent_n defer_v more_o to_o praecepta_fw-la majorum_fw-la the_o precept_n of_o our_o ancestor_n second_o s._n hierom_n do_v not_o here_o say_v that_o such_o precept_n in_o several_a province_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v pro_fw-la traditionibus_fw-la apostolicis_fw-la to_o the_o obedience_n of_o wholesome_a custom_n ecclesiastical_a while_o they_o be_v not_o retract_v by_o those_o who_o rule_n over_o we_o and_o of_o such_o only_a s._n hierom_n speak_v we_o be_v by_o law_n apostolical_a oblige_v and_o yet_o such_o custom_n or_o law_n be_v not_o nor_o yet_o be_v call_v by_o s._n hierom_n tradition_n apostolical_a it_o be_v a_o catholic_n rule_n give_v by_o ferrandus_fw-la diaconus_fw-la in_o paraenetico_n ad_fw-la reginam_fw-la regulâ_fw-la quintâ_fw-la et_fw-la omnis_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinere_fw-la gloriatur_fw-la legibus_fw-la vivat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la maximè_fw-la his_fw-la quas_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la roboravit_fw-la next_o to_o what_o you_o object_v out_o of_o s._n austin_n epistle_n 86._o if_o you_o have_v not_o withhold_v from_o we_o his_o own_o explication_n which_o he_o add_v in_o the_o same_o place_n profess_v by_o he_o as_o a_o explication_n saying_n ut_fw-la suprà_fw-la commemoravi_fw-la it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o whole_a thus_o in_o evangelicis_fw-la &_o apostolicis_fw-la literis_fw-la totóque_fw-la instrumento_fw-la quòd_fw-la appellatur_fw-la testamentum_fw-la novum_n animo_fw-la id_fw-la revolvens_fw-la video_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la esse_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quibus_fw-la autem_fw-la diebus_fw-la non_fw-la oportet_fw-la jejunare_fw-la &_o quibus_fw-la oporteat_fw-la praecepto_fw-la domini_fw-la vel_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la non_fw-la invenio_fw-la definitum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la invenimus_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la now_o though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a evident_a write_v precept_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o may_v be_v traditio_fw-la apostolica_fw-la as_o lest_o we_o shall_v so_o mistake_v he_o so_o as_o here_o you_o have_v do_v himself_o have_v tell_v you_o of_o some_o l._n 2._o the_o baptism_n contr_n donatist_n c._n 7._o quam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la credo_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditione_n venientem_fw-la sicut_fw-la multa_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la eorum_fw-la
consider_v we_o next_o as_o touch_v the_o main_a error_n itself_o of_o the_o novatian_o wherein_o as_o he_o do_v pronounce_v of_o novatus_n himself_o that_o he_o die_v a_o martyr_n l._n 4._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d novatus_n be_v socrates_n martyr_n and_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o his_o follower_n as_o he_o say_v he_o be_v diligent_a in_o but_o s._n chrysostome_n even_o after_o his_o death_n he_o thus_o proceed_v to_o censure_v because_o he_o defend_v that_o repentance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o those_o that_o fall_v after_o baptism_n more_o than_o once_o allege_v against_o he_o a_o ancient_a more_o severe_a discipline_n of_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n as_o if_o the_o follow_a bishop_n have_v not_o power_n in_o their_o time_n see_v cause_n to_o relax_v such_o severity_n of_o discipline_n his_o word_n of_o chrysostome_n be_v l._n 6._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v matter_n of_o admiration_n to_o i_o how_o he_o john_n as_o above_o he_o call_v he_o show_v so_o great_a a_o zeal_n of_o temperance_n shall_v in_o his_o discourse_n teach_v man_n to_o despise_v temperance_n ●…or_a repentance_n be_v grant_v by_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n to_o such_o as_o have_v fall_v once_o after_o baptism_n he_o be_v bold_a to_o say_v if_o thou_o have_v repent_v a_o thousand_o time_n enter_v hither_o sure_o not_o far_o off_o from_o his_o lord_n merciful_a sense_n luk._n 17_o 3_o 4_o 5._o take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n against_o thou_o rebuke_v he_o and_o if_o he_o repent_v forgive_v he_o and_o if_o he_o trespass_n against_o thou_o seven_o time_n in_o a_o day_n and_o seven_o time_n in_o a_o day_n turn_v again_o to_o thou_o say_v i_o repent_v thou_o shall_v forgive_v he_o and_o the_o apostle_n say_v unto_o the_o lord_n increase_v our_o faith_n they_o say_v not_o our_o charity_n only_o but_o our_o faith_n compare_v this_o also_o with_o mat._n 18._o 15_o 18._o surely_n this_o be_v no_o argument_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bitterness_n of_o chrysostome_n whereof_o socrates_n have_v accuse_v he_o but_o be_v socrates_n more_o favourable_a to_o the_o more_o ancient_a bishop_n who_o oppose_v novatus_n that_o you_o may_v read_v in_o his_o 4_o the_o book_n c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o have_v relate_v novatus_n his_o letter_n he_o than_o speak_v of_o cornelius_n his_o contrary_a letter_n who_o be_v a_o holy_a bishop_n and_o martyr_n of_o rome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o say_v he_o confirm_v their_o opininion_n from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o as_o many_o as_o be_v lover_n of_o ●…in_n lay_v hold_v of_o that_o concession_n which_o be_v grant_v viz._n by_o cornelius_n the_o holy_a and_o true_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o for_o time_n to_o come_v use_v that_o concession_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o sin_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o phrygian_n appear_v to_o be_v more_o sober_a than_o other_o nation_n for_o they_o indeed_o seldom_o swear_v with_o they_o there_o be_v no_o run_v after_o horse-race_n nor_o theatre_n wherefore_o it_o be_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o these_o and_o those_o which_o be_v so_o affect_v incline_v rather_o to_o the_o thing_n then_o write_v by_o novatus_n for_o fornication_n be_v count_v with_o they_o as_o a_o detestable_a abomination_n for_o why_o you_o may_v find_v the_o phrygian_n and_o paphlagonian_o live_v more_o sober_o than_o any_o other_o sect_n whatsoever_o and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n i_o suppose_v of_o they_o also_o who_o live_v about_o the_o western_a part_n and_o hearken_v unto_o or_o obey_v novatus_n whoever_o have_v read_v in_o story_n the_o sound_n and_o catholic_n faith_n and_o holy_a life_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o cornelius_n s._n cyprian_n dear_a friend_n and_o have_v read_v in_o s._n cyprian_n the_o lewd_a and_o wicked_a life_n of_o novatus_n and_o his_o factious_a schism_n and_o heretical_a teach_n let_v he_o judge_v of_o these_o word_n of_o socrates_n which_o he_o will_v leave_v behind_o he_o in_o his_o history_n to_o the_o world_n last_o when_o s._n chrysostome_n be_v drive_v in_o banishment_n he_o say_v thus_o other_o have_v say_v that_o john_n suffer_v in_o his_o deposition_n just_o because_o he_o have_v take_v away_o many_o church_n from_o the_o novatian_o &_o the_o quartadecimani_fw-la and_o certain_a other_o but_o whether_o that_o abdication_n of_o john_n be_v just_a according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v grieve_v by_o he_o god_n who_o know_v the_o secret_n and_o the_o truth_n itself_o in_o that_o matter_n be_v a_o just_a judge_n these_o thing_n have_v i_o let_v you_o hear_v socrates_n speak_v from_o himself_o not_o to_o withdraw_v any_o due_a regard_n to_o his_o labour_n and_o history_n except_o only_o where_o in_o thing_n regard_v some_o part_n or_o other_o of_o the_o novatian_o singularity_n and_o his_o thence_o detract_n from_o the_o holy_a catholic_n bishop_n such_z as_o cornelius_z the_o martyr_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n and_o from_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n holy_a fast_n and_o feast_n wherein_o i_o deem_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o catholic_n doctor_n and_o father_n of_o all_o age_n without_o great_a injustice_n to_o the_o church_n i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o this_o double_a item_n 1._o that_o allow_v all_o that_o which_o our_o brethren_n the_o presbyterian_o bring_v out_o of_o socrates_n for_o themselves_o it_o have_v be_v show_v above_o that_o it_o profit_v not_o their_o cause_n at_o all_o nor_o hurt_n we_o 2._o that_o all_o other_o loose_a say_n of_o socrates_n remove_v from_o the_o apostle_n all_o care_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n or_o the_o fast_o precede_v or_o other_o holy_a day_n be_v but_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o novatian_a infection_n a_o pursuance_n of_o that_o canon_n of_o indifferency_n socrat._v l_o 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o his_o friend_n the_o novatian_o assemble_v in_o council_n have_v decree_v at_o angar_fw-la in_o bythinia_n chap._n 8._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o other_o objection_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o to_o their_o pretence_n from_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o 5_o proposal_n of_o our_o brethren_n the_o presbyterian_o as_o they_o have_v publish_v it_o now_o themselves_o in_o their_o grand_a debate_n page_n 44._o be_v this_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o liturgy_n which_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n as_o a_o religious_a fast._n this_o by_o they_o propund_v and_o desire_v of_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v that_o nothing_o may_v be_v leave_v even_o of_o that_o which_o be_v extant_a in_o our_o public_a liturgy_n wherein_o be_v no_o one_o word_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o meat_n but_o only_o 1._o of_o prayer_n and_o service_n to_o almighty_a god_n at_o that_o time_n before_o easter_n and_o 2._o of_o such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o flesh_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o spirit_n we_o may_v ever_o obey_v the_o godly_a motion_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o righteousness_n and_o true_a holiness_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o glory_n and_o 3._o a_o grateful_a remembrance_n and_o mention_n that_o the_o lord_n for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_o 40._o day_n and_o 40._o night_n with_o a_o prayer_n 4._o particular_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o lent_n that_o god_n will_v make_v in_o we_o new_a and_o contrite_a heart_n that_o we_o worthy_o lament_v our_o sin_n and_o acknowledge_v our_o wretchedness_n may_v obtain_v of_o he_o the_o god_n of_o all_o mercy_n perfect_a remission_n and_o forgiveness_n through_o jesus_n christ._n and_o 5._o on_o passion_n week_n and_o on_o good-friday_n a_o holy_a and_o humble_a memory_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v betray_v and_o give_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o wicked_a man_n and_o to_o suffer_v death_n upon_o the_o cross_n for_o his_o family_n the_o church_n with_o a_o prayer_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o that_o church_n and_o for_o all_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o all_o jew_n turk_n infidel_n and_o heretic_n on_o that_o day_n on_o which_o christ_n pray_v for_o his_o enemy_n on_o the_o cross._n and_o 6._o a_o narrative_a that_o in_o the_o primtive_a church_n there_o be_v a_o godly_a discipline_n the_o restore_v whereof_o the_o church_n desire_v that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n such_o person_n as_o be_v notorious_a sinner_n be_v put_v to_o open_a penance_n and_o punish_v in_o this_o world_n that_o their_o soul_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o other_o admonish_v by_o their_o example_n may_v be_v the_o more_o afraid_a to_o offend_v with_o the_o read_v 7._o of_o the_o general_a sentence_n of_o god_n
that_o a_o just_a and_o pious_a mention_n of_o it_o viz._n in_o the_o collect_n of_o the_o first_o sunday_n o_o lord_n which_o for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n give_v we_o grace_n to_o use_v such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o flesh_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n where_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o church_n in_o the_o world_n will_v both_o consent_v to_o this_o prayer_n and_o praise_v the_o modest_a humility_n of_o christ_n handmaid_n this_o church_n of_o england_n except_o only_o some_o of_o she_o own_o child_n for_o 1._o she_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pray_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v give_v her_o grace_n to_o use_v such_o fast_n as_o he_o have_v do_v but_o thankful_o acknowledge_v what_o he_o have_v do_v for_o she_o viz._n fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n she_o pray_v that_o she_o may_v use_v such_o abstinence_n call_v her_o own_o rather_o abstinence_n than_o fast_n that_o our_o flesh_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o spirit_n we_o may_v ever_o obey_v his_o godly_a motion_n not_o that_o she_o may_v be_v glorious_a in_o a_o miracle_n of_o fast_v but_o humble_v in_o a_o exercise_n of_o mortify_a that_o she_o may_v obey_v his_o godly_a motion_n not_o emulate_v the_o divine_a power_n of_o his_o miracle_n tell_v we_o out_o we_o pray_v you_o whether_o our_o church_n pray_v thus_o and_o thus_o far_o only_a for_o imitation_n of_o christ_n in_o some_o abstinence_n according_a to_o our_o poor_a measure_n do_v offend_v you_o and_o if_o not_o this_o where_o in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n be_v there_o ought_v of_o that_o which_o you_o accuse_v but_o again_o why_o we_o pray_v you_o because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o imitate_v christ_n miraculous_a eat_v nothing_o at_o all_o through_o all_o the_o time_n of_o forty_o day_n therefore_o christian_n may_v not_o what_o you_o can_v deny_v to_o be_v possible_a use_v some_o special_a abstinence_n through_o forty_o day_n for_o the_o mortify_n of_o those_o sin_n for_o which_o christ_n suffer_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n and_o afterward_o crucfixion_n and_o death_n lest_o that_o by_o any_o mean_n when_o we_o have_v know_v all_o this_o do_v for_o we_o ourselves_o shall_v become_v castaways_a may_v not_o some_o pious_a charitable_a physician_n go_v about_o according_a to_o his_o skill_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o and_o without_o take_v any_o thing_n use_v the_o mean_n of_o heal_v the_o poor_a sick_a and_o lame_a in_o imitation_n of_o christ_n great_a pity_n who_o go_v about_o heal_v all_o manner_n of_o disease_n because_o he_o can_v cure_v miraculous_o infallible_o and_o universal_o as_o christ_n do_v may_v not_o some_o man_n that_o have_v but_o ability_n after_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n compassion_n pity_v a_o multitude_n that_o abide_v three_o day_n have_v nothing_o to_o eat_v and_o feed_v they_o because_o he_o can_v miraculous_o multiply_v loaf_n may_v we_o not_o be_v bid_v to_o be_v holy_a and_o perfect_a as_o our_o lord_n be_v holy_a and_o perfect_a though_o no_o miracle_n can_v lift_v we_o up_o to_o equal_a or_o come_v near_o his_o holiness_n or_o perfection_n what_o a_o lame_a exception_n therefore_o have_v you_o give_v against_o the_o church_n excellent_a prayer_n but_o if_o the_o church_n moreover_o in_o this_o prayer_n and_o in_o this_o fast_a and_o in_o some_o lowly_a degree_n of_o petition_v imitation_n of_o her_o saviour_n have_v but_o imitate_v the_o piety_n and_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v a_o follower_n of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v follower_n of_o christ_n then_o bless_v we_o god_n who_o have_v give_v we_o such_o a_o mother_n and_o god_n send_v she_o more_o dutiful_a child_n and_o if_o you_o ask_v we_o who_o those_o ancient_a father_n be_v first_o s._n austin_n l._n 2._o de_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la christianâ_fw-la c._n 16._o quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la jejunare_fw-la monemur_fw-la hoc_fw-la lex_fw-la cujus_fw-la persona_fw-la est_fw-la in_o mose_n hoc_fw-la prophetia_fw-la cujus_fw-la personam_fw-la gerit_fw-la elias_n hoc_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la monet_fw-la qui_fw-la tanquam_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habens_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la medius_fw-la inter_fw-la illos_fw-la in_o monte_fw-fr 3._o discipulis_fw-la videntibus_fw-la atque_fw-la stupentibus_fw-la claruit_fw-la we_o be_v admonish_v to_o fast_v forty_o day_n this_o the_o law_n who_o person_n moses_n bare_a this_o the_o prophet_n who_o person_n elias_n sustain_v this_o the_o lord_n himself_o admonish_v we_o who_o as_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n shine_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o those_o two_o in_o the_o mount_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o s._n austin_n l._n ●…_n c._n 169._o qu●…st_n super_fw-la genes_n non_fw-la enim_fw-la frustrà_fw-la quadriginta_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la constituti_fw-la quibus_fw-la moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la precipuâ_fw-la observatione_fw-la jejumorum_fw-la quadrage_n simam_fw-la vocat_fw-la s._n a●…stin_n again_o in_o psal._n 110._o dies_fw-la i●…i_fw-la paschales_fw-la praeteritis_fw-la diebus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la etc._n etc._n quadragenario_fw-la numero_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la precipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n s._n hierome_n on_o jon._n 3_o ipse_fw-la quoque_fw-la dominus_fw-la verus_fw-la jonas_n missus_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la mundi_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la quadragint_fw-la a_o dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la derelinquens_fw-la ad_fw-la esum_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la numero_fw-la nostras_fw-la animas_fw-la preparat_fw-la s._n ambrose_n serm._n 25._o dominus_fw-la enim_fw-la diabolum_fw-la posteaquam_fw-la 40_o dies_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la evicit_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la &_o a●…te_fw-la jejunia_fw-la cum_fw-la vincere_fw-la potuisset_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la ostenderet_fw-la ●…obis_fw-la tunc_fw-la nos_fw-la diaboli_fw-la posse_fw-la esse_fw-la victores_fw-la cum_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la victores_fw-la jejunando_fw-la desideriorum_fw-la carnalium_fw-la fuissemus_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la peccatum_fw-la non_fw-la habebat_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la ●…u_fw-la nonvis_n quadragesimam_fw-la jejunare_fw-la qui_fw-la pecus_fw-la ille_fw-la inquam_fw-la peccatum_fw-la non_fw-la habebat_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la nostris_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la peccatis_fw-la it_o be_v easy_a to_o add_v of_o the_o latin_v many_o more_o theodulphus_n aurelianensis_fw-la bede_n and_o other_o now_o hear_v we_o the_o holy_a oriental_a bishop_n s._n basil_n the_o great_a hom._n 1._o de_fw-la jejunio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d s._n gregory_n nazianz._n in_o orat._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o father_n answer_v your_o objection_n punctual_o that_o though_o we_o can_v fast_v forty_o day_n as_o he_o for_o he_o be_v god_n yet_o we_o can_v proportionate_a our_o abstinence_n to_o our_o power_n magnus_n canon_n andreae_n cretensis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o this_o time_n we_o think_v the_o church_n reason_n and_o her_o authority_n and_o authority_n which_o she_o follow_v to_o come_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o reason_n of_o your_o paper_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o your_o person_n your_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v consider_v in_o the_o end_n of_o your_o reply_n where_o you_o be_v large_a in_o it_o in_o which_o reply_n to_o begin_v first_o with_o matter_n of_o our_o own_o function_n because_o you_o declare_v yourselves_o ready_a in_o a_o modest_a challenge_n to_o prove_v the_o truth_n in_o a_o equal_a conference_n that_o you_o may_v no●…_n wan●…ome_v proposition_n to_o prove_v we_o will_v set_v down_o some_o manifest_a untruth_n of_o your_o own_o in_o the_o two_o leaf_n of_o that_o reply_n beside_o the_o father_n of_o which_o every_o one_o how_o you_o have_v mistake_v i_o have_v show_v you_o above_o chap._n 5._o &_o 7._o your_o 〈◊〉_d untruth_n or_o false_a proposition_n be_v this_o which_o contain_v three_o in_o it_o viz._n that_o adore_v god_n not_o kneel_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o use_v the_o white_a garment_n and_o milk_n and_o honey_n after_o baptism_n have_v more_o pretence_n of_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o be_v general_o use_v more_o ancient_o then_o lent_n this_o you_o be_v never_o able_a to_o prove_v in_o your_o insinuation_n that_o the_o church_n may_v as_o well_o be_v call_v contentious_a for_o she_o not_o use_v those_o thing_n as_o you_o for_o not_o use_v lend_v we_o do_v indeed_o according_a to_o your_o own_o word_n think_v you_o have_v wrong_v the_o church_n and_o that_o great_o 2._o that_o the_o church_n have_v show_v you_o any_o such_o example_n of_o change_v so_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n as_o that_o you_o may_v be_v allow_v by_o that_o example_n not_o to_o continue_v it_o a_o religious_a fast_o be_v another_o untruth_n upon_o which_o let_v tertullian_n ask_v you_o the_o question_n l._n de_fw-fr coron●…_n militis_fw-la c._n 2._o quale_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la tunc_fw-la
subject_n now_o have_v a_o more_o perfect_a and_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o true_a word_n of_o god_n through_o the_o infinite_a mercy_n and_o clemency_n of_o almighty_a god_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o most_o noble_a father_n of_o famous_a memory_n promulgate_v shewe●…_n declare_v and_o open_v and_o thereby_o perceive_v that_o one_o day_n or_o one_o meat_n of_o itself_o be_v not_o more_o holy_a more_o pure_a or_o more_o clean_a than_o another_o for_o that_o all_o day_n and_o all_o meat_n be_v of_o their_o nature_n of_o one_o equal_a purity_n cleanness_n and_o holiness_n and_o that_o all_o man_n shall_v by_o they_o live_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o at_o all_o time_n and_o for_o all_o meat_n give_v thanks_o unto_o he_o of_o which_o meat_n none_o can_v defile_v 〈◊〉_d man_n or_o make_v they_o unclean_a at_o any_o time_n to_o who_o all_o mea●…s_n be_v l●…wfull_a and_o pure_a so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o use_v in_o disobedience_n or_o vice_n yet_o for_o ●…smuch_o a_o dive●…_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n turn_v their_o knowledge_n therein_o to_o satisfy_v their_o sensuality_n when_o they_o shall_v thereby_o ere_o case_n in_o virtue_n have_v of_o late_a time_n more_o than_o in_o time_n past_a break_v and_o contemn_v such_o abstinence_n which_o have_v be_v use_v in_o th●…_n re●…lm_a upon_o the_o friday_n and_o saturday_n the_o embr_a day_n and_o other_o day_n common_o c●…lled_v v●…gils_n and_o in_o the_o time_n common_o call●…_n 〈◊〉_d and_o ●…her_o accustom_a time_n the_o king_n majesty_n consider_v th●…_n due_a and_o godly_a 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o mean_a to_o virtue_n and_o to_o subdue_v man_n body_n to_o their_o soul_n and_o spirit_n and_o consider_v also_o that_o fisher_n and_o man_n use_v the_o tra●…_n of_o live_v by_o fish_v in_o the_o sea_n may_v thereby_o the_o rather_o be_v set_v on_o work_n and_o that_o by_o eat_v of_o fish_n much_o flesh_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o encre●…ed_v and_o also_o for_o divers_a other_o consideration_n and_o commodity_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v ordain_v and_o enact_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o common_a 〈◊〉_d this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o not_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o 〈◊〉_d degree_n 〈◊〉_d condition_n he_o or_o they_o be_v shall_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o fist_n day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1549._o willing_o and_o witting_o eat_v any_o manner_n of_o flesh_n after_o what_o manner_n of_o kind_n or_o sort_n soever_o it_o shall_v be_v order_v dress_v or_o use_v upon_o any_o fridy_n or_o saturday_n or_o the_o embr_a day_n or_o in_o any_o day_n in_o the_o time_n common_o call_v lent_n etc._n etc._n the_o scope_n and_o reason_n and_o motive_n of_o which_o law_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v according_a to_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o it_o subdue_a the_o flesh_n to_o the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n for_o there_o be_v add_v another_o end_n also_o which_o be_v political_a may_v well_o admonish_v we_o though_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o contain_v the_o particular_n in_o a_o law_n to_o abstain_v also_o at_o such_o time_n of_o mortification_n from_o whatsoever_o food_n else_o be_v more_o delicate_a costly_a of_o hot_a nature_n and_o of_o high_a nourishment_n the_o former_n of_o that_o law_n which_o be_v now_o the_o law_n of_o out_o land_n have_v no_o doubt_n before_o their_o eye_n the_o approbation_n of_o god_n and_o his_o gracious_a answer_n to_o daniel_n so_o chasten_v himself_o as_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v describe_v i_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o wine_n in_o my_o mouth_n dan_o 10._o 2_o 3_o 12._o which_o that_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n shall_v not_o as_o well_o have_v before_o their_o eye_n as_o our_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v a_o great_a shame_n but_o if_o you_o look_v back_o to_o the_o common-prayer-book_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o your_o commission_n and_o of_o your_o grand_a debate_n as_o you_o call_v it_o and_o of_o your_o proposal_n there_o if_o you_o think_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n ratify_v and_o establish_v the_o common-prayer-book_n and_o therein_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n design_v the_o end_n to_o be_v the_o service_n of_o god_n no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o other_o political_a law_n be_v and_o be_v you_o shall_v evident_o contradict_v that_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o profess_v there_o and_o then_o a_o establishment_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o public_a and_o divine_a service_n and_o shall_v imagine_v the_o prayer_n for_o the_o first_o sunday_n of_o lent_n to_o have_v the_o suspicion_n of_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o this_o o_o lord_n who_o for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n give_v we_o grace_n to_o use_v such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o seafaring_a man_n and_o mariner_n and_o young_a cattle_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v maintain_v how_o worthy_a a_o conceit_n be_v this_o to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a we_o have_v hear_v to_o name_n no_o more_o now_o then_o s._n austin_n habet_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o in_o veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n epist_n 119._o praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n idem_fw-la ad_fw-la psal._n 110._o and_o the_o same_o also_o l._n 30._o con_v faustum_n c._n 3_o 5._o avow_v abstinence_n from_o some_o sort_n of_o meat_n of_o delicacy_n and_o high_a nourishment_n flesh_n etc._n etc._n edomandi_fw-la corporis_fw-la ●…usa_fw-la propter_fw-la corporis_fw-la castigationem_fw-la sicut_fw-la say_v he_o per_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la fere_n omnes_fw-la to_o be_v command_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o prophet_n you_o have_v try_v it_o now_o as_o to_o the_o kind_n of_o flesh_n or_o fish_n by_o our_o law_n and_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v of_o the_o issue_n chap._n 9_o the_o judgement_n which_o the_o ancient_a father_n make_v of_o such_o as_o oppose_v the_o church_n set_v fast_n or_o feast_n and_o particular_o this_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a saint_n augustine_n in_o his_o book_n of_o heresy_n n._n 53._o writing_n of_o the_o aërian_o thus_o say_v aëriani_n ab_fw-la aerio_fw-la quodam_fw-la sunt_fw-la nominati_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o arrianorum_n haeresim_fw-la lapsus_fw-la propria_fw-la quoque_fw-la dogmata_fw-la addi●…isse_fw-la nonnulla_fw-la fertur_fw-la dicens_fw-la nec_fw-la statuta_fw-la solenniter_fw-la celebranda_fw-la esse_fw-la jejunia_fw-la sed_fw-la cùm_fw-la cuique_fw-la voluerit_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la ne_fw-la videatur_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la dicebat_fw-la etiam_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la nullâ_fw-la differentiâ_fw-la debere_fw-la discerni_fw-la that_o be_v the_o aërian_o be_v name_v from_o one_o aërius_n who_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o arrian_n do_v add_v thereto_o some_o opinion_n of_o his_o own_o affirm_v that_o the_o solemn_a set_a fast_n be_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v but_o that_o every_o man_n be_v to_o fast_v when_o he_o please_v lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v under_o the_o law_n he_o also_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n to_o be_v put_v between_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o bishop_n and_o n._n 82._o of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o thus_o say_v of_o the_o jovinianist_n a_o joviniano_n quodam_fw-la monach●…_n illa_fw-la haeresis_fw-la orta_fw-la est_fw-la aetate_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la cum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la juvenes_fw-la essemus_fw-la dicebat_fw-la non_fw-la aliquid_fw-la prodesse_fw-la jejunia_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o cibis_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la cito_fw-la tamen_fw-la illa_fw-la haeresis_fw-la oppressa_fw-la &_o extincta_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la d●…eptionem_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la potuit_fw-la pervenire_fw-la that_o be_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o jovinianist_n in_o my_o time_n when_o i_o be_v young_a spring_v from_o one_o jovinian_a a_o monk_n who_o say_v that_o fast_v and_o abstinence_n from_o certain_a meat_n be_v not_o at_o all_o profitable_a but_o this_o heresy_n be_v soon_o extinct_a and_o proceed_v not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o deceive_v any_o priest_n johannes_n damascenus_n in_o his_o 6._o book_n of_o heresy_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o aërian_o or_o eustachian_o aëriani_n ab_fw-la aërio_fw-la pontico_fw-la fuit_fw-la autem_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la eustachii_n episcopi_fw-la arriani_n filius_fw-la ejus_fw-la eustachij_fw-la qui_fw-fr jejunium_fw-la feriâ_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sexta_fw-la &_o quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la seruari_fw-la &_o pascha_fw-la celebrari_fw-la prohibet_fw-la stata_n haec_fw-la damnat_fw-la omne_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la jejunium_fw-la seruare_fw-la velit_fw-la id_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la certis_fw-la statisque_fw-la diebus_fw-la seruari_fw-la negate_fw-la oportere_fw-la sed_fw-la quando_fw-la volet_fw-la negate_fw-la enim_fw-la se_fw-la lege_fw-la teneri_fw-la negate_fw-la etiam_fw-la quicquam_fw-la inter_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la &_o episcopum_fw-la interest_n that_o be_v the_o aërian_o be_v name_v of_o aerius_n of_o
pontus_n who_o be_v a_o priest_n to_o eustachius_n a_o arrian_n bishop_n and_o son_n of_o that_o same_o eustachius_n who_o do_v fordo_v fast_v on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n and_o in_o lent_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o pasch._n he_o condemn_v these_o set_a solemnity_n say_v that_o if_o any_o one_o will_v keep_v a_o fast_a he_o ought_v not_o to_o observe_v ●…t_v upon_o certain_a set_v day_n but_o when_o he_o please_v for_o he_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o by_o a_o law_n he_o also_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o bishop_n epiphanius_n in_o his_o 75._o heresy_n which_o be_v the_o aerian_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d afterward_o ●…e_o say_v what_o be_v the_o pasch_fw-mi which_v be_v perform_v with_o you_o do_v you_o adhere_v again_o to_o jewish_a fable_n for_o say_v he_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o perform_v the_o pasch_fw-mi for_o christ_n our_o passeover_n be_v slay_v for_o there_o be_v to_o be_v no_o set_v fast_o for_o these_o thing_n be_v judaical_a and_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n but_o it_o i_o fast_o at_o all_o i_o fast_o what_o day_n i_o please_v for_o my_o own_o liberty_n whence_o they_o common_o affect_v to_o fast_o upon_o the_o lordsday_n but_o on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n etc._n etc._n and_o theophilus_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o first_o paschal_n epistle_n say_v homines_fw-la provocantur_fw-la terturum_fw-la humilia_fw-la deserentes_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la primitivorum_fw-la dominicae_fw-la paessionis_fw-la sesta_fw-la celebrare_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la ulla_fw-la solennitas_fw-la nec_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o errore_fw-la decepti_fw-la sunt_fw-la illius_fw-la possunt_fw-la communione_fw-la laetari_fw-la man_n be_v provoke_v forsake_v the_o low_a thing_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o the_o primitive_a one_o there_o be_v not_o therefore_o there_o be_v not_o any_o solemnity_n that_o heretic_n will_v keep_v nor_o can_v those_o which_o be_v deceive_v with_o error_n be_v delight_v with_o the_o communion_n thereof_o synodus_fw-la gangrensis_fw-la can_v 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o any_o of_o the_o religious_a without_o any_o bodily_a necessity_n shall_v proud_o contemn_v and_o break_v the_o fast_n deliver_v in_o common_a and_o observe_v of_o the_o church_n a_o perfect_a deliberation_n in_o he_o reject_v they_o let_v he_o be_v a_o anathema_n epistola_fw-la synodica_fw-la patrum_fw-la synodi_fw-la gangrensis_fw-la a_o haereticis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la eustathianis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concillium_fw-la moguntinum_n sub_fw-la carolo_n ●…agn_n can._n 35._o siquis_fw-la indictum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la superbiendo_fw-la contempserit_fw-la &_o observare_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la christianis_fw-la noluerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n anathema_n sit_v nisi_fw-la se_fw-la emendare_fw-la statuerit_fw-la evagrius_n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o note_v certain_a heretic_n of_o alexandria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o reverence_v the_o time_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o salutary_a pasch._n chap._n 10._o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o right_a r._n father_n in_o god_n lancelot_n andrews_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_z john_n cousin_n the_o present_a lord_n bishop_n of_o durham_n also_o in_o some_o measure_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n archbishop_n whitgift_n and_o bishop_n montague_n bishop_n andrews_n in_o his_o five_o sermon_n of_o repentance_n p._n 216._o say_v he_o christ_n that_o in_o this_o place_n st._n mat._n 6._o 16._o say_v cum_fw-la jejunatis_fw-la when_o you_o fast_o say_v in_o another_o tum_o jejunabunt_fw-la than_o they_o shall_v fast_o and_o that_o amount_v to_o a_o precept_n i_o trow_v and_o p._n 217._o they_o that_o be_v under_o grace_n go_v far_o beyond_o they_o under_o the_o law_n in_o their_o cùm_fw-la and_o in_o their_o jejunatis_fw-la both_o and_o in_o the_o 223._o and_o 224._o p._n of_o the_o same_o sermon_n speak_v of_o the_o yearly_a recurrent_a fast_n of_o lent_n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n while_o it_o be_v à_fw-la christo_fw-la recens_fw-la yet_o fresh_a and_o warm_a from_o christ_n the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o at_o all_o time_n keep_v everywhere_o observe_v then_o and_o ever_o since_o some_o to_o resist_v it_o frame_n to_o themselves_o a_o fear_n of_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o superstition_n where_o no_o fear_n be_v before_o any_o superstition_n be_v stir_v any_o popery_n hatch_v it_o be_v this_o fast_o be_v lex_fw-la abstinendi_fw-la in_o quadragesim_fw-la semper_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la say_v the_o oracle_n of_o antiquity_n theophilus_n alexandrinus_n lent_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o church_n nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la secundum_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la we_o have_v but_o one_o lent_n the_o montanist_n have_v three_z but_o that_o one_o be_v deliver_v we_o by_o the_o apostle_n say_v st._n jerome_n why_o shall_v i_o weary_v you_o with_o reckon_v they_o up_o what_o one_o more_o ancient_a writer_n than_o other_o be_v there_o but_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o he_o express_o even_o up_o to_o ignatius_n who_o live_v with_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o apostolic_a then_o it_o be_v and_o for_o such_o st._n hierome_n avowss_v it_o and_o when_o that_o be_v say_v enough_o be_v say_v for_o it_o i_o think_v yet_o it_o be_v good_a you_o know_v it_o the_o fast_a so_o deliver_v and_o by_o the_o church_n ever_o and_o everywhere_o so_o keep_v the_o council_n of_o gangra_n have_v lay_v a_o anathema_n on_o they_o that_o keep_v it_o not_o avoid_v it_o how_o they_o can_v that_o keep_v it_o not_o every_o man_n so_o we_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o himself_o for_o prayer_n fast_v sacrament_n nay_o for_o religion_n too_o now_o and_o all_o for_o god_n sake_n let_v it_o not_o be_v so_o let_v we_o have_v our_o day_n appoint_v and_o our_o h●…ures_n set_v for_o it_o if_o all_o be_v leave_v to_o we_o god_n know_v i_o dare_v not_o promise_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o prayer_n itself_o the_o like_a i_o say_v for_o the_o sacrament_n and_o so_o for_o fast_v fast_o private_o in_o god_n name_n but_o hear_v you_o let_v not_o the_o church_n trust_v to_o that_o nor_o she_o have_v not_o hold_v it_o wisdom_n so_o to_o do_v but_o as_o in_o both_o they_o prayer_n and_o the_o sacrament_n so_o in_o this_o hold_v we_o to_o our_o order_n of_o day_n and_o time_n establish_v they_o if_o we_o keep_v so_o it_o be_v otherwise_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o church_n time_n i_o doubt_v there_o will_v be_v take_v scarce_o any_o time_n at_o all_o now_o yet_o somewhat_o be_v do_v but_o leave_v it_o once_o at_o liberty_n liberty_n have_v lose_v we_o some_o already_o and_o will_v loose_v we_o the_o rest_n if_o it_o be_v not_o look_v to_o in_o time_n pag._n 2_o 5._o this_o fast_a be_v call_v jejunium_n paschalo_fw-la for_o easter_n and_o ●…ent_n stand_v up_o on_o one_o base_a both_o stand_v and_o fall_v together_o last_o of_o all_o pag._n 224._o remember_v it_o come_v from_z the_o apostle_n that_o be_v it_o that_o bind_v we_o that_o be_v it_o that_o set_v we_o fast_o thus_o far_o bishop_n andrew_n and_o the_o r._n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o his_o collection_n of_o private_a devotion_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n after_o many_o citation_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n concern_v lend_v thus_o say_v all_o which_o be_v put_v together_o will_v abundant_o prove_v that_o the_o lent_n which_o we_o now_o keep_v be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v a_o apostolical_a constitution_n as_o s._n hierome_n say_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o marcelia_n nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la secundùm_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la tempore_fw-la nobis_fw-la congruo_fw-la ●…ejunamus_fw-la that_o be_v we_o observe_v a_o lend_v fast_o of_o forty_o day_n as_o we_o have_v be_v teach_v to_o do_v by_o the_o apoin_n a_o fit_a and_o seasonable_a time_n of_o the_o year_n to_o which_o he_o add_v the_o testimony_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o chrysologus_fw-la the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n archbishop_n whitgift_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o answer_n etc._n etc._n p._n 104._o i_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o apostle_n many_a not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o celebrate_v the_o day_n of_o the_o passion_n &c_n &c_n neither_o yet_o do_v i_o understand_v any_o cause_n why_o the_o church_n may_v not_o still_o observe_v the_o same_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o the_o superstition_n and_o error_n use_v in_o they_o by_o the_o papist_n neither_o do_v s._n austin_n say_v so_o for_o thi●…_n be_v no_o good_a argument_n to_o say_v the_o apostle_n appoint_v these_o day_n to_o be_v celebrate_v ergo_fw-la they_o appoint_v the_o