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church_n epistle_n paul_n timothy_n 2,910 5 10.4803 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69545 The diocesans tryall wherein all the sinnewes of Doctor Dovvnhams defence are brought into three heads, and orderly dissolved / by M. Paul Baynes ; published by Dr. William Amis ... Baynes, Paul, d. 1617.; Ames, William, d. 1662. 1641 (1641) Wing B1546; ESTC R5486 91,441 102

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that_o he_o speak_v of_o these_o who_o indeed_o be_v in_o company_n be_v quite_o beside_o the_o text_n the_o second_o argument_n such_o pastor_n as_o the_o seven_o angel_n christ_n ordain_v but_o such_o be_v diocesan_n bishop●_n ergo._fw-la the_o assumption_n prove_v those_o who_o be_v of_o singular_a preeminency_n among_o other_o pastor_n and_o have_v corrective_a power_n over_o all_o other_o in_o their_o church_n they_o be_v diocesan_n bishop_n but_o the_o angel_n be_v singular_a person_n in_o every_o church_n have_v ecclesiastical_a pre-eminence_n and_o superiority_n of_o power_n e●go_n they_o be_v diocesan_n bishop_n the_o assumption_n be_v prove_v those_o who_o be_v shadow_v by_o seven_o singular_a star_n be_v seven_o singular_a person_n but_o the_o angel_n be_v so_o ergo._fw-la again_o those_o to_o who_o only_a christ_n do_v write_v who_o only_o bear_v the_o praise_n dispraise_n threaten_v in_o regard_n of_o what_o be_v in_o th●_n church_n amiss_o or_o otherwise_o they_o have_v majority_n of_o power_n above_o other_o but_o these_o angel_n be_v write_v to_o only_a they_o be_v only_o praise_v dispraise_v threaten_v ergo._fw-la etc._n etc._n answ._n 1._o in_o the_o two_o first_o syllogism_n the_o assumption_n be_v deny_v second_o in_o the_o first_o prosyllogisme_n the_o consequence_n of_o the_o pr●position_n be_v deny_v that_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v seven_o singular_a person_n for_o seven_o singular_a star_n may_v signify_v seven_o unite_v whether_o singular_a or_o aggregative_a seven_o plurality_n of_o person_n who_o be_v so_o unite_v as_o if_o they_o be_v one_o and_o it_o be_v frequent_a in_o scripture_n to_o note_v by_o a_o unity_n a_o unite_a multitude_n three_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o last_o prosyllogisme_n be_v deny_v for_o though_o we_o shall_v suppose_v singular_a person_n write_v to_o yet_o a_o preeminency_n in_o order_n and_o great_a authority_n without_o majority_n of_o power_n be_v reason_n enough_o why_o they_o 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c●es_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 37._o the_o general_a council_n of_o const._n in_o trull_n cap._n 32._o for_o though_o he_o can_v not_o receive_v power_n of_o order_n yet_o they_o may_v g●ve_v he_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o assign_v he_o his_o church_n so_o th●t_v though_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n yet_o have_v a_o singular_a assignation_n and_o stay_v here_o till_o death_n he_o may_v just_o be_v call_v the_o b●shop_n as_o indeed_o he_o be_v if_o he_o be_v not_o the_o pastor_n who_o have_v ●hey_a fo●_n the●r_n pastor_n second_o those_o ordinary_a pastor_n who_o be_v call_v apostle_n of_o church_n in_o comparison_n of_o other_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n they_o be_v in_o order_n and_o majority_n of_o power_n before_o other_o but_o epaphroditus_n be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n though_o they_o have_v o●her_o call_v bishop_n chap._n 1.4_o ergo._fw-la the_o assumption_n that_o he_o be_v so_o call_v as_o their_o eminent_a pastor_n be_v manifest_a by_o authority_n jerom._n in_o phil._n 2._o t●erd_n and_o ch●y●ost_o on_o the_o same_o place_n neither_o be_v it_o like_o this_o sacred_a appropriate_a name_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o any_o in_o regard_n of_o mere_a send_v hither_o or_o thither_o yea_o this_o that_o he_o be_v send_v do_v argue_v he_o there_o bishop_n for_o when_o th●_n church_n have_v to_o send_v any_o where_o they_o do_v usual_o entreat_v their_o bishop_n three_o archippus_n they_o institute_v at_o colosse_n ergo._fw-la four_o timothy_n and_o ●itus_fw-la be_v institute_v bishop_n the_o one_o of_o ephesus_n the_o other_o of_o crete_n ergo._fw-la the_o antecedent_n be_v prove_v thus_o that_o which_o be_v presuppose_v in_o their_o epistle_n be_v true_a but_o it_o be_v presuppose_v that_o they_o w●re_v bishop_n in_o these_o church_n ergo_fw-la the_o assumption_n prove_v those_o who_o the_o epistle_n presuppose_v to_o have_v have_v episcopal_a authority_n give_v they_o to_o be_v exercise_v in_o those_o church●s_n th●y_o be_v presuppose_v to_o have_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n there_o but_o the_o epistle_n presuppose_v they_o to_o have_v have_v episcopal_a authority_n give_v they_o to_o be_v exercise_v in_o those_o church_n ergo._fw-la the_o assumption_n prove_v 1._o if_o the_o epistle_n write_v to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v pattern_n of_o the_o episcopal_a function_n inform_v they_o and_o in_o they_o all_o bishop_n than_o they_o be_v bishop_n but_o they_o be_v so_o ergo._fw-la 2_o again_o whosoever_o prescribe_v to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n their_o duty_n as_o governor_n in_o these_o church_n do_v prescribe_v the_o very_a duty_n of_o bishop_n he_o do_v presuppose_v they_o bishop_n but_o paul_n do_v so_o for_o what_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n beside_o teach_v but_o to_o ordain_v and_o govern_v and_o govern_v with_o singularity_n of_o pre-eminence_n and_o majority_n of_o power_n in_o comparison_n of_o other_o now_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v in_o charge_n tit._n 1.5_o 1_o tim._n 5.22_o 1_o tim._n 1.3.11_o 2_o tim._n 2.16_o ergo._fw-la 3_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v to_o inform_v not_o only_a timothy_n and_o titus_n but_o in_o they_o all_o their_o successor_n who_o be_v diocesan_n bishop_n those_o be_v write_v to_o diocesan_n bishop_n but_o these_o be_v so_o ergo_fw-la to_o diocesan_n bishop_n now_o that_o dioc●san_n bishop_n be_v their_o successor_n be_v prove_v 1._o either_o they_o or_o presbyter_n or_o congregation_n not_o the_o latter_a 2._o again_o those_o who_o do_v succee_v they_o be_v their_o successor_n but_o diocesan_n bishop_n do_v ergo._fw-la the_o assumption_n be_v manifest_a by_o authority_n in_o ephesus_n from_o timothy_n to_o stephanus_n in_o the_o counsel_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o in_o crete_n though_o no_o one_o be_v read_v to_o have_v succeed_v yet_o there_o be_v bishop_n diocesan_n and_o we_o read_v of_o philip_n bishop_n of_o gor●i●a_n the_o metropolis_n 4._o those_o who_o be_v ordinary_o resident_a and_o live_v and_o die_v at_o these_o church_n be_v there_o bishop_n but_o timothy_n be_v bid_v abide_v here_o titus_n to_o stay_v to_o correct_v all_o thing_n and_o they_o live_v and_o die_v here_o for_o timothy_n it_o be_v testify_v by_o h●gisippus_n and_o clement_n and_o eusebius_n out_o of_o they_o who_o so_o refuse_v to_o believe_v deserve_v themselves_o no_o belief_n ergo_fw-la they_o be_v there_o bishop_n again_o jerom._n in_o cat._n isidorus_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la &_o morre_v sanct._n antonius_n par_fw-fr 1._o tit._n 6._o cap._n 28._o niceph._n lib._n 10._o cap._n 11._o these_o do_v depose_v that_o they_o live_v and_o die_v there_o further_o to_o prove_v they_o bishop_n 5._o their_o function_n be_v evangelicall_n and_o extraordinary_a or_o ordinary_a not_o the_o first_o ●h●t_o be_v to_o end_v for_o their_o function_n as_o assign_v to_o these_o church_n and_o consist_v especial_o in_o ordain_v and_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o to_o end_v ergo._fw-la assumption_n prove_v that_o function_n which_o be_v necess●●y_o to_o the_o
it_o may_v inform_v any_o doctor_n or_o pastor_n whatsoever_o seco●ly_o we_o deny_v diocesan_n bishop_n be_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la successor_n as_o for_o equivocal_a catalogue_n which_o make_v all_o who_o be_v read_v bishop_n to_o have_v be_v diocesan_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o hereafter_o the_o bishop_n between_o timothy_n and_o stephanus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o chalcedon_n council_n be_v not_o all_o of_o one_o cut_v and_o there_o be_v no_o church_n read_v in_o crete_n which_o be_v not_o congregation_n ther●_n be_v no_o more_o to_o prove_v philip_n of_o gortina_n a_o metropolitan_a then_o to_o prove_v ignatius_n metropolitan_a of_o syria_n for_o what_o do_v story_n relate_v but_o that_o philip_n be_v among_o other_o a_o bishop_n of_o those_o church_n which_o be_v in_o crete_n there_o be_v many_o church_n in_o england_n a_o minister_n of_o which_o church_n be_v such_o a_o one_o that_o be_v one_o minister_n among_o other_o of_o those_o church_n to_o that_o of_o their_o 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he_o which_o though_o he_o may_v be_v delay_v it_o be_v plain_a he_o then_o intend_v so_o titus_n be_v place_v in_o crete_n not_o to_o stay_v there_o and_o set_v down_o his_o rest_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d further_o to_o set_v as_o it_o be_v and_o exedisie_v the_o fabric_n which_o paul_n have_v begin_v god_n give_v ceremony_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o ever_o a_o correct_v of_o any_o thing_n amiss_o but_o a_o settle_v every_o thing_n right_a by_o erect_v the_o substance_n foreshadowed_a but_o say_v it_o be_v correct_v it_o be_v but_o such_o a_o correction_n as_o one_o may_v perform_v in_o transitu_fw-la with_o a_o little_a long_o stay_v though_o not_o ordinary_a residence_n by_o scripture_n the_o contrary_n be_v manifest_a for_o first_o it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o timothy_n be_v place_v bishop_n after_o paul_n be_v at_o rome_n for_o when_o paul_n say_v he_o pray_v he_o when_o now_o he_o be_v go_v to_o macedonia_n to_o stay_v at_o ephesus_n he_o do_v 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it_o be_v like_o be_v in_o the_o part_n of_o macedonia_n do_v mean_a to_o winter_n at_o nicopolis_n when_o he_o do_v write_v the_o epistle_n he_o do_v show_v it_o be_v not_o his_o meaning_n that_o titus_n shall_v stay_v there_o for_o he_o do_v bid_v he_o to_o meet_v he_o at_o nicopolis_n where_o he_o mean_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v likely_a but_o titus_n come_v do_v not_o meet_v he_o there_o but_o at_o length_n find_v he_o in_o macedonia_n whence_o paul_n do_v send_v he_o to_o the_o corinthian_n thank_v god_n for_o his_o promptness_n even_o of_o his_o own_o ●●cord_n to_o be_v employ_v among_o they_o 2_o cor._n 8.16_o which_o do_v show_v he_o have_v not_o be_v make_v a_o ordinary_a bishop_n any_o where_o we_o find_v that_o he_o do_v accompany_v paul_n at_o rome_n 2_o tim._n 4.10_o and_o when_o paul_n write_v his_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n he_o be_v in_o dal●atia_n whence_o aquina●_n do_v think_v he_o to_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o that_o place_n wherefore_o we_o think_v he_o that_o will_v be_v carry_v from_o such_o presumption_n yea_o manifest_a argument_n by_o hegesippus_n clemens_n and_o history_n ground_v on_o they_o to_o be_v too_o much_o affect_v to_o so_o weak_a author_n and_o wish_v not_o credit_v with_o he_o who_o count_v he_o unworthy_a credit_n that_o will_v not_o swear_v what_o such_o man_n depose_v touch_v the_o proof_n that_o follow_v that_o either_o function_n be_v evangelisticall_a and_o extraordinary_a or_o ordinary_a but_o their_o function_n as_o assign_v to_o those_o church●s_n be_v not_o extraordinary_a we_o deny_v this_o assumption_n with_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o that_o the_o function_n that_o these_o exercise_v as_o assign_v to_o certain_a church_n these_o two_o by_o name_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o
continue_v to_o the_o time_n of_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n as_o ●usebius_n report_v euseb._n hist._n li_n 5._o cap._n 9_o now_o a_o calling_n whereby_o i_o be_o thus_o call_v to_o publish_v the_o gospel_n without_o fix_v myself_o in_o any_o certain_a place_n and_o a_o call_n which_o bind_v during_o life_n to_o settle_v myself_o in_o one_o church_n be_v incompatible_a last_o that_o which_o will_v have_v debase_v timothy_n and_o titus_n that_o paul_n do_v not_o put_v upon_o they_o but_o to_o have_v bring_v they_o from_o the_o honour_n of_o serve_v the_o gospel_n as_o collateral_a companion_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v ordinary_a pastor_n have_v abase_v they_o ergo_fw-la this_o to_o be_v ordinary_a pastor_n paul_n do_v not_o put_v upon_o they_o object_n the_o assumption_n it_o deny_v it_o be_v no_o abasement_n for_o before_o they_o be_v but_o presbyter_n and_o afterward_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v make_v bishop_n why_o shall_v they_o receive_v imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o a_o new_a ordination_n if_o they_o do_v not_o receive_v a_o ordinary_a calling_n we_o mean_v if_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v into_o ordinary_a function_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n i_o answer_v this_o deny_v all_o with_o all_o whereon_o it_o be_v build_v 〈◊〉_d gross_a for_o to_o bring_v they_o from_o a_o superior_a order_n to_o a_o inferior_a be_v to_o abase_v they_o but_o the_o evangelist_n office_n be_v superior_a to_o pastor_n ergo._fw-la the_o assumption_n prove_v first_o every_o office_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a by_o how_o much_o the_o power_n of_o it_o be_v of_o ample_a extent_n and_o less_o restrain_v but_o the_o evangelist_n power_n of_o reach_v and_o govern_v be_v illimited_a ergo._fw-la the_o assumption_n prove_v where_o ever_o a_o apostle_n do_v that_o part_n of_o god_n work_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o apostle_n there_o a_o evangelist_n may_v do_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o that_o part_n of_o god_n work_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o apostle_n he_o may_v do_v any_o where_o without_o limitation_n ergo._fw-la second_o every_o minister_n by_o how_o much_o he_o do_v more_o approximate_a to_o the_o high_a by_o so_o much_o he_o be_v high_a but_o the_o companion_n &_o coadjutor_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v near_o than_o ordinary_a pastor_n ergo._fw-la who_o be_v next_o the_o king_n in_o his_o kingdom_n but_o those_o who_o be_v regis_fw-la comites_fw-la the_o evangelist_n be_v comites_fw-la of_o these_o ecclesiastical_a cheiftaine_n chrysostome_n do_v express_o say_v on_o ephes._n 4._o that_o the_o evangelist_n in_o a_o ambulatory_a course_n spread_v the_o gospel_n be_v above_o any_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n which_o rest_v in_o a_o certain_a church_n wherefore_o to_o make_v they_o presbyter_n be_v a_o weak_a conceit_n for_o every_o prsbyter_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v constitute_v in_o a_o certain_a church_n to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o certain_a church_n but_o evangelist_n be_v not_o but_o to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o any_o church_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v occasion_v ergo_fw-la they_o be_v no_o presbyter_n proper_o so_o call_v now_o for_o their_o ordination_n timothy_n receive_v none_o as_o the_o doctor_n conceive_v but_o what_o he_o have_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n when_o now_o he_o be_v take_v of_o paul_n to_o be_v his_o companion_n for_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o church_n which_o give_v he_o a_o good_a testimony_n do_v by_o her_o presbyter_n concur_v with_o paul_n in_o his_o promote_a to_o that_o office_n obj._n what_o can_v they_o lay_v on_o hand_n with_o the_o apostle_n which_o philip_n can_v no●_n and_o can_v they_o enter_v one_o into_o a_o extraordinary_a office_n answ._n they_o do_v lay_v on_o hand_n with_o the_o apostle_n as_o it_o be_v express_o read_v both_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o they_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o use_v precatory_a imposition_n another_o to_o use_v miraculous_a imposition_n such_o as_o the_o apostle_n do_v whereby_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v confer_v in_o the_o first_o presbyter_n have_v power_n neither_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o philip_n can_v not_o have_v impose_v hand_n and_o give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o though_o he_o can_v he_o may_v choose_v in_o wisdom_n for_o their_o great_a confirmation_n and_o edification_n to_o let_v that_o be_v do_v by_o person_n more_o eminent_a final_o imposition_n of_o hand_n may_v be_v use_v in_o promote_a and_o set_v one_o forth_o to_o a_o extraordinary_a office_n for_o every_o extraordinary_a office_n be_v not_o attend_v with_o immediate_a vocation_n from_o god_n as_o the_o call_n of_o evangelist_n though_o extraordinary_a be_v in_o this_o unlike_o the_o call_n of_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n second_o man_n call_v immediate_o may_v be_v promote_v to_o the_o more_o fruitful_a exercise_n of_o their_o immediate_a and_o extraordinary_a calling_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n from_o their_o inferior_n as_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v howsoever_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o timothy_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v ordain_v to_o no_o call_n but_o the_o call_n of_o a_o evangelist_n for_o that_o call_n he_o be_v ordain_v to_o which_o he_o be_v call_v on_o by_o paul_n to_o exercise_v and_o full_o execute_v but_o he_o be_v call_v on_o by_o he_o to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o a_o evangelist_n ergo_fw-la that_o call_v he_o be_v ordain_v to_o that_o work_n which_o exceed_v the_o call_n of_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n be_v not_o put_v upon_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n but_o titus_n his_o work_n do_v so_o for_o it_o be_v to_o plant_v presbyter_n town_n by_o town_n through_o a_o nation_n ergo._fw-la for_o the_o ordinary_a plantation_n and_o erect_n of_o church_n to_o their_o due_a frame_n exceed_v the_o call_n of_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n but_o this_o be_v titus_n his_o work_n ergo._fw-la bishop_n be_v give_v to_o particular_a church_n when_o now_o they_o be_v frame_v that_o they_o may_v keep_v they_o wind_n and_o wether_n tight_a they_o be_v not_o to_o lay_v foundation_n or_o to_o exedifie_v some_o imperfect_a beginning_n but_o say_v titus_n have_v be_v a_o bishop_n he_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o ordinary_a bishop_n but_o for_o primate_fw-la who_o authority_n do_v reach_v through_o whole_a land_n nay_o if_o the_o doctor_n rule_n out_o of_o theodor●t_n be_v good_a it_o will_v serve_v for_o a_o bishop_n of_o the_o plurality_n cut_v for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o place_v presbyter_n city_n by_o city_n or_o town_n by_o town_n who_o be_v in_o name_n only_a bishop_n but_o not_o that_o he_o place_v angel_n or_o apostle_n in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o he_o therefore_o be_v the_o sole_a bishop_n of_o they_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o presbyter_n such_o as_o have_v the_o name_n not_o the_o office_n and_o government_n of_o bishop_n final_o be_v it_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v ordinary_a bishop_n and_o write_v to_o do_v the_o thing_n that_o bishop_n do_v yet_o will_v it_o not_o be_v a_o ground_n for_o their_o majority_n of_o power_n in_o matter_n sacramental_a and_o jurisdiction_n as_o be_v above_o except_v the_o five_o argument_n the_o minister_n which_o the_o church_n h●d_v general_o and_o perpetual_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n after_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o be_v not_o ordain_v by_o any_o general_a council_n be_v undoubted_o of_o apostolical_a institution_n but_o the_o church_n ever_o have_v diocesan_n bishop_n in_o singularity_n of_o pre-eminence_n during_o life_n and_o in_o majority_n of_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n above_o other_o and_o these_o not_o institute_v by_o general_a counsel_n ergo_fw-la the_o proposition_n be_v plain_a both_o by_o austin_n de_fw-fr bapt._n contra_fw-la donat._n lib._n 4._o &_o epist._n 118._o and_o by_o ter●ul_a constat_fw-la id_fw-la ob_fw-la apostolis_n traditum_fw-la quod_fw-la apu●_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la fuit_fw-la sacrosanctum_fw-la for_o who_o can_v think_v that_o all_o the_o church_n general_o will_v conspire_v to_o abolish_v the_o order_n of_o christ_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o set_v up_o other_o minister_n than_o christ_n have_v ordain_v the_o assumption_n it_o plain_o for_o if_o the_o church_n have_v metropolitan_n ancient_o and_o from_o the_o beginning_n as_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a testifi_v much_o more_o bishop_n for_o diocese_n in_o bishop_n must_v be_v before_o th●m_n they_o rise_v of_o combination_n of_o city_n and_o diocese_n and_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n testifi_v the_o government_n of_o those_o bishop_n of_o cyprus_n to_o have_v be_v ever_o from_o the_o beginning_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o old_a receive_v yea_o that_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n be_v against_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n again_o cyprian_n do_v testify_v that_o long_o before_o his_o time_n bishop_n w●re_v place_v in_o all_o province_n and_o city_n beside_o the_o s●cc●ssion_n
rest_n of_o achaia_n with_o they_o do_v no_o more_o signify_v the_o subjection_n of_o all_o achaian_n therein_o the_o 1_o corinth_n 1.2_o name_v all_o saint_n in_o every_o place_n do_v signify_v their_o subjection_n the_o second_o reason_n have_v the_o sequel_n of_o the_o proposition_n deny_v for_o the_o contrary_n be_v rather_o true_a he_o who_o without_o any_o note_n of_o difference_n call_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n by_o the_o name_n of_o achaia_n he_o do_v imply_v that_o it_o be_v but_o one_o particular_a church_n equal_a with_o the_o other_o church_n in_o achaia_n to_o the_o three_o the_o proposition_n be_v again_o deny_v that_o he_o that_o speak_v of_o all_o the_o church_n as_o one_o do_v imply_v a_o metropolitan_a church_n for_o by_o the_o first_o conclusion_n we_o may_v speak_v of_o thing_n not_o only_o as_o they_o be_v real_o but_o according_a to_o any_o respect_n of_o reason_n under_o which_o they_o be_v apprehend_v again_o the_o assumption_n be_v false_a he_o speak_v not_o of_o they_o as_o one_o church_n but_o as_o divers_a church_n in_o one_o province_n but_o it_o be_v name_v and_o set_v before_o o●hers_n ergo._fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o sequel_n be_v again_o deny_v for_o it_o may_v be_v name_v before_o other_o because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o illustrious_a and_o conspicuous_a church_n but_o not_o because_o it_o have_v any_o power_n over_o other_o final_o it_o be_v too_o gross_a to_o think_v that_o all_o in_o achaia_n come_v to_o corinth_n to_o be_v instruct_v and_o make_v their_o contribution_n every_o church_n use_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n when_o they_o assemble_v to_o make_v their_o collection_n within_o themselves_o the_o four_o instance_n be_v crete_n where_o the_o many_o church_n in_o that_o island_n so_o full_a of_o city_n be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o church_n of_o crete_n whereof_o titus_n be_v bishop_n those_o manifold_a church_n which_o make_v but_o one_o whereof_o titus_n be_v bishop_n those_o be_v all_o one_o national_n church_n but_o the_o church_n of_o crete_n as_o say_v the_o subscription_n be_v so_o ergo._fw-la answ._n the_o proposition_n may_v be_v question_v on_o the_o ground_n above_o but_o the_o assumption_n be_v false_a prove_v by_o a_o subscription_n which_o be_v l●ke_v his_o proof_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o book_n after_o the_o revelation_n for_o first_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o syriac_a testament_n second_o th●y_o be_v nor_o thought_n of_o antiquity_n ancient_a than_o theodoret._n three_o the_o subscription_n be_v false_a and_o most_o unlikely_a for_o have_v paul_n write_v from_o nicopolis_n he_o will_v have_v wish_v titus_n to_o come_v to_o he_o to_o nicopolis_n where_o he_o be_v for_o the_o present_a and_o mean_v to_o winter_n rather_o th●n_v have_v speak_v of_o it_o as_o a_o place_n from_o wh●ch_n he_o be_v absent_a and_o whether_o he_o mean_v to_o repair_v the_o five_o instance_n philip_n 3._o that_o church_n which_o be_v in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o macedonia_n must_v needs_o be_v at_o least_o a_o diocesan_n but_o the_o church_n of_o philippi_n be_v so_o ergo._fw-la this_o will_v prove_v a_o argument_n when_o church_n must_v needs_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o civil_a regency_n of_o the_o emperor_n his_o four_o chief_a governor_n call_v praefecti_fw-la praetorii_fw-la his_o precedent_n of_o province_n under_o they_o and_o inferior_a judge_n and_o magistrate_n under_o these_o in_o one_o city_n and_o the_o region_n of_o it_o but_o this_o be_v a_o error_n give_v ground_n to_o a_o patriarchall_a and_o ecumenical_a church_n as_o well_o as_o a_o provincial_n and_o diocesan_n this_o rule_n of_o plant_v church_n vary_v at_o man_n pleasure_n for_o the_o roman_a province_n after_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n give_v up_o their_o right_n to_o the_o emperor_n be_v bring_v all_o into_o one_o under_o one_o head_n and_o monarch_n and_o province_n have_v be_v diverse_o divide_v from_o time_n to_o time_n from_o this_o monarchy_n arise_v the_o pope_n plea_n against_o the_o greek_a church_n for_o his_o ecumenical_a sovereignty_n what_o form_n of_o church_n must_v we_o have_v among_o they_o who_o never_o receive_v any_o such_o government_n nay_o any_o constant_a government_n at_o all_o if_o i_o be_v a_o conformitant_n i_o shall_v object_v otherwise_o for_o a_o provincial_n church_n in_o philippi_n viz_o thus_o that_o church_n wh●ch_o have_v many_o bishop_n in_o it_o can_v not_o be_v parishional_a nor_o diocesan_n but_o provincial_n for_o the_o provincial_n church_n h●th_n ●he_v metropolitan_a and_o suffragan_n bishop_n in_o it_o and_o no_o other_o but_o philippi_n have_v so_o ergo._fw-la but_o the_o proposition_n be_v true_a only_a when_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o diocesan_n bishop_n not_o of_o parishional_a bishop_n paul_n write_v not_o to_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n but_o in_o the_o city_n now_o ma●y_v bishop_n be_v not_o in_o the_o provincial_n city_n though_o many_o be_v in_o a_o provincial_n church_n now_o to_o come_v to_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n i_o answer_v to_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o first_o syllog_n by_o distinction_n one_o church_n may_v contain_v other_o as_o a_o example_n do_v contain_v in_o it_o a_o thing_n exemplify_v or_o as_o a_o head_n church_n do_v church_n unite_v in_o subjection_n to_o it_o those_o church_n which_o contain_v all_o other_o in_o the_o latter_a sense_n it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v at_o least_o diocesan_n but_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o assumption_n be_v deny_v the_o same_o answer_n fit_v the_o prosyllog_n he_o that_o write_v to_o these_o write_v to_o all_o other_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o subjectionall_a subordination_n he_o do_v imply_v that_o all_o other_o be_v contain_v in_o these_o as_o member_n church_n under_o one_o head_n but_o he_o who_o write_v to_o these_o write_v to_o all_o other_o as_o exemplify_v only_o in_o they_o he_o do_v not_o imply_v any_o such_o thing_n now_o this_o be_v manifest_a because_o he_o write_v to_o seven_o church_n whereas_o this_o be_v superfluous_a if_o christ_n do_v intend_v his_o letter_n only_o to_o head_n church_n contain_v other_o for_o than_o five_o church_n shall_v have_v be_v write_v to_o only_a see_v in_o they_o all_o other_o be_v contain_v as_o they_o say_v for_o by_o law_n of_o this_o virtual_a continency_n philadelphia_n and_o thiatira_n be_v include_v in_o two_o of_o the_o other_o viz._n sardis_n and_o pergamus_n which_o be_v their_o mother_n city_n what_o need_v he_o have_v name_v philadelphia_n and_o thyatira_n which_o by_o law_n of_o this_o virtual_a continency_n do_v intend_v to_o direct_v his_o letter_n only_o to_o head_n church_n again_o the_o assumption_n be_v false_a for_o he_o do_v write_v principal_o to_o the_o seven_o and_o to_o all_o other_o church_n in_o asia_n no_o further_a than_o he_o write_v to_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v other_o church_n in_o asia_n such_o as_o be_v colosse_n hierapolis_n troas_n the_o church_n at_o miletum_n and_o assos_fw-la which_o the_o century_n mention_v which_o depend_v not_o on_o those_o seven_o if_o colosse_n and_o hierapolis_n be_v not_o as_o l●odicaea_n re-edify_v when_o john_n do_v write_v the_o revelation_n yet_o these_o other_o church_n be_v not_o extant_a not_o to_o name_n magnesia_n and_o tralles_n the_o independency_n whereof_o be_v full_o clear_v whatsoever_o doct._n downam_n object_v to_o the_o three_o reason_n from_o christ_n manner_n of_o conclude_v his_o epistle_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o deny_v the_o assumption_n for_o christ_n do_v not_o use_v the_o plural_a number_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o one_o church_n precede_v but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o seven_o collective_o take_v it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o the_o member_n of_o each_o singular_a church_n shall_v lay_v to_o heart_n both_o several_o and_o joint_o what_o ever_o be_v speak_v to_o they_o and_o to_o other_o now_o to_o come_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a example_n as_o of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n two_o hundred_o year_n after_o 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ecclesiastical_o appropriate_v to_o they_o but_o if_o they_o ever_o have_v be_v term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n before_o this_o have_v be_v a_o debase_v of_o they_o neither_o be_v there_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v apostle_n in_o jurisdiction_n apostolical_a the_o apostle_n be_v not_o succeed_v jurisdiction_n episcopal_a they_o never_o exercise_v nor_o have_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v succeed_v in_o it_o the_o apostle_n give_v to_o presbyter_n tha●_n which_o christ_n give_v they_o out_o of_o his_o power_n even_o the_o power_n of_o ordinary_a government_n they_o be_v bid_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o feed_v as_o well_o by_o government_n as_o doctrine_n they_o be_v bid_v not_o to_o play_v the_o lord_n over_o the_o flock_n what_o fear_v of_o tyranny_n where_o there_o be_v no_o power_n of_o government_n but_o lay_v authority_n aside_o consider_v the_o thing_n from_o the_o text_n itself_o first_o paul_n seem_v but_o 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may_v be_v a_o pattern_n to_o another_o though_o they_o be_v not_o identical_o and_o formal_o of_o one_o calling_n counsel_n have_v enjoin_v all_o presbyter_n to_o be_v well_o see_v in_o these_o epistle_n as_o be_v pattern_n for_o they_o vide_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr doctrine_n christ._n cap._n 16._o lib._n 4._o to_o the_o three_o reason_n who_o so_o prescribe_v they_o their_o duty_n do_v propose_v the_o very_a duty_n of_o bishop_n be_v do_v take_v they_o to_o have_v be_v bishop_n the_o proposition_n be_v not_o true_a without_o a_o double_a limitation_n if_o the_o apostle_n shall_v propose_v such_o duty_n of_o bishop_n as_o they_o in_o late_a time_n usurp_v he_o do_v not_o therefore_o presuppose_v they_o bishop_n because_o th●se_a be_v duty_n of_o evangelist_n agree_v to_o bishop_n only_o by_o usurpation_n again_o shall_v he_o propose_v those_o duty_n which_o say_v they_o the_o w●ord_n do_v ascribe_v and_o appropriate_v to_o bishop_n yet_o if_o he_o do_v not_o prescribe_v they_o as_o 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succeed_v each_o other_o but_o they_o choose_v out_o of_o their_o presbytery_n man_n of_o best_a desert_n now_o to_o heraclas_n and_o donysius_fw-la there_o be_v a_o succession_n of_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n as_o eusebius_n and_o jerom_n both_o affirm_v wherefore_o brief_o see_v no_o such_o universal_a custom_n can_v be_v prove_v all_o the_o godly_a ●athers_n never_o conspire_v to_o abolish_v christ_n institution_n second_o can_v a_o custom_n have_v prevail_v with_o all_o of_o they_o who_o we_o have_v to_o constantine_n time_n yet_o it_o may_v enter_v and_o steal_v upon_o they_o through_o humane_a frailty_n as_o these_o error_n in_o doctrine_n do_v upon_o many_o otherwise_o godly_a and_o fa●thfull_a martyr_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o alteration_n be_v so_o little_a at_o the_o first_o and_o aristocratical_a government_n be_v still_o continue_v three_o say_v they_o have_v witting_o and_o witting_o do_v it_o through_o the_o world_n they_o have_v not_o 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against_o ch●ist_n as_o for_o those_o proof_n that_o bishop_n have_v be_v throughout_o all_o church_n from_o the_o beginning_n they_o be_v weak_a for_o first_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o simpliciter_fw-la but_o secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o order_n hap_o to_o th●t_a time_n wherein_o the_o custom_n begin_v which_o be_v better_o know_v to_o they_o then_o to_o we_o the_o phrase_n be_v so_o use_v act._n 15.8_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o continue_v many_o year_n they_o can_v mean_v the_o apostle_n time_n for_o then_o metropolitan_n shall_v have_v actual_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n second_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n be_v likewise_o aequivocall_a for_o they_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o father_n of_o nice_a or_o at_o least_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o father_n who_o go_v before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a for_o those_o word_n be_v add_v definitiones_fw-la nicenae_n fidei_fw-la seem_v to_o explain_v t●e_v former_a canon_n apostolorum_fw-la it_o be_v plain_a the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n do_v ascribe_v this_o th●ng_n only_o to_o ancient_a custom_n no_o less_o th●n_n that_o of_o nice_n constantinople_n and_o chalcedon_n and_o therefore_o can_v rise_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n let_v he_o show_v in_o all_o antiquity_n where_o sacred_a scripture_n be_v call_v canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n final_o if_o this_o phrase_n note_n rule_v give_v by_o the_o apostle_n than_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o do_v set_v out_o the_o bound_n of_o cyprus_n and_o antioch_n as_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o cyprian_a he_o do_v testify_v what_o be_v communiter_fw-la in_o his_o time_n bishop_n odain_v in_o city_n not_o univers●liter_fw-la as_o if_o th●re_o be_v no_o city_n but_o have_v some_o second●y_o he_o speak_v of_o bishop_n who_o have_v their_o church_n include_v in_o city_n not_o more_o than_o may_v meet_v together_o in_o one_o to_o any_o common_a del●berations_n they_o have_v no_o diocesan_n church_n n●r_o be_v bishop_n who_o have_v majority_n of_o rule_n over_o their_o presbyter_n nor_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n as_o for_o the_o catalogue_n of_o succession_n it_o be_v pompa_fw-la ap●ior_fw-la quam_fw-la pugnae_fw-la r●me_n can_v recite_v their_o successor_n but_o because_o it_o have_v h●d_v bishop_n er●o_o ecumenical_a bishop_n be_v no_o consequence_n all_o who_o be_v name_v bishop_n in_o the_o catalogue_n be_v not_o of_o one_o cut_v and_o in_o that_o sense_n we_o controvert_v touch_v that_o which_o do_v improve_v their_o be_v constitute_v by_o any_o council_n it_o be_v very_a we●ke_n for_o though_o we_o read_v of_o no_o general_a council_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v and_o the_o report_v not_o come_v to_o we_o second●y_o we_o have_v show_v that_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a do_v not_o prove_v this_o that_o bishop_n be_v every_o where_o from_o the_o beginning_n the_o phrase_n of_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v there_o respective_o not_o absolute_o use_v neither_o do_v jerom_n ever_o contrary_a this_o for_o he_o do_v not_o use_v those_o word_n in_o propire●y_n but_o by_o way_n of_o allusion_n otherwise_o if_o he_o do_v think_v the_o apostle_n have_v publish_v this_o decree_n when_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinth_n be_v write_v how_o can_v he_o cite_v testimony_n long_o after_o write_v to_o prove_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o institute_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o that_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o church_n jure_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la when_o the_o time_n serve_v for_o it_o the_o six_o argument_n such_o as_o even_o at_o this_o day_n be_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n such_o minister_n be_v of_o christ_n institution_n but_o minister_n have_v singularity_n of_o pre-eminence_n and_o power_n above_o other_o be_v among_o they_o as_o the_o superintendent_o in_o germany_n ergo._fw-la answ._n the_o assumption_n be_v utter_o deny_v for_o superintendent_o in_o germany_n be_v nothing_o like_o our_o bishop_n they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o other_o minister_n they_o be_v only_a precedent_n while_o the_o synod_n last_v when_o it_o be_v dissolve_v their_o prerogative_n cease_v they_o have_v no_o prerogative_n over_o their_o fellow_n minister_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o presbytery_n zepp_n lib._n 2_o cap._n 10._o pag._n 324._o the_o synod_n end_v they_o return_v to_o the_o care_n of_o their_o particular_a church_n the_o seven_o argument_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o while_o the_o apostle_n live_v there_o shall_v be_v such_o minister_n as_o have_v pre-eminence_n and_o majority_n of_o power_n above_o other_o much_o more_o after_o their_o departure_n but_o they_o think_v it_o necessity_n and_o therefore_o appoint_v timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o other_o apostolic_a man_n furnish_v with_o such_o power_n ergo_fw-la much_o more_o after_o their_o departure_n answ._n the_o assumption_n be_v deny_v and_o former_o disprove_v for_o they_o appoint_v no_o such_o apostolic_a man_n with_o episcopal_a power_n in_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v succeed_v the_o eight_o argument_n such_o minister_n as_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n not_o contradict_v by_o they_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o will_v not_o have_v hold_v their_o peace_n have_v they_o know_v unlawful_a minister_n to_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n but_o there_o be_v before_o johns_n death_n in_o many_o church_n a_o succession_n of_o diocesan_n bishop_n as_o in_o rome_n linus_n clemens_n at_o j●rusalem_n james_n simeon_n at_o a●tioch_n evodius_n at_o alexandria_n s._n ma●k_n anianus_n abilius_n ergo_fw-la diocesan_n bishop_n be_v lawful_a answer_n the_o assumption_n be_v deny_v for_o these_o bishop_n be_v but_o presbyter_n pastor_n of_o one_o congregation_n ordinary_o meet_v govern_v with_o common_a consent_n of_o their_o presbytery_n if_o they_o be_v affect_v our_o bishop_n majority_n they_o be_v in_o diotrophe_n sufficient_o contradict_v the_o nine_o argument_n those_o who_o have_v be_v ever_o hold_v of_o a_o high_a order_n than_o presbyter_n they_o be_v before_o presbyter_n in_o pre-eminence_n and_o majority_n of_o rule_n but_o bishop_n have_v be_v hold_v in_o a_o high_a order_n by_o all_o antiquity_n ergo._fw-la the_o assumption_n be_v manifest_a in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a ancyra_n sardica_n antioch_n minister_n be_v distinguish_v into_o three_o order_n ignatius_n clemens_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o james_n dionys._n arcop●g_v de_fw-mi cool_v hierom._n cap._n 5._o tertull._n de_fw-fr fug●_n in_o persecutione_n &_o de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la ignatius_n do_v often_o testify_v it_o no_o wonder_n when_o the_o scripture_n itself_o do_v call_v one_o of_o these_o a_o step_n to_o another_o 1_o timoth._n 3.13_o cyprian_a lib._n 4._o ep._n 2._o counc_fw-la ephes._n cap._n 1.2.6_o yea_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n count_v it_o sacrilege_n to_o reduce_v a_o bishop_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o presbyter_n this_o hierome_n himself_o confirm_v say_v that_o from_o mark_n to_o heracl●s_n and_o dionysius_n the_o presbyter_n do_v see_v
they_o must_v needs_o succeed_v the●_n who_o be_v speak_v to_o in_o they_o who_o duty_n be_v lay_v down_o in_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n receive_v in_o commandment_n but_o the_o presbyter_n be_v speak_v to_o both_o in_o the_o key_n in_o the_o supper_n in_o the_o commandment_n of_o teach_v and_o baptise_v ergo_fw-la presbyter_n must_v needs_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n second_o those_o who_o the_o apostle_n do_v institute_v in_o the_o church_n which_o they_o have_v plant_v for_o the●r_v far_o building_n th●m_v up_o they_o be_v their_o next_o successor_n but_o the_o apostle_n do_v commend_v the_o church_n to_o the_o care_n of_o presbyter_n who_o may_v build_v they_o up_o who_o they_o have_v now_o convert_v ergo_fw-la t●●se_o be_v th●ir_a successor_n most_o proper_a and_o immediate_a three_o t●ese_n to_o who_o now_o take_v their_o farewell_n they_o resign_v the_o church_n these_o be_v th●ir_a successor_n but_o this_o they_o do_v to_o presbyter_n paul_n now_o never_o to_o s●e_v ephesus_z more_o act._n 20._o peter_n near_o death_n 1_o pet._n 5.2_o er●o_o four_o if_o one_o pastor_n or_o minister_n do_v more_o proper_o resemble_v a_o apostle_n than_o another_o it_o be_v because_o he_o have_v same_o pow●r_a apostolic_a more_v full_o convey_v to_o he_o then_o to_o another_o but_o this_o be_v not_o do_v ergo._fw-la the_o assumption_n be_v manifest_a for_o first_o their_o power_n of_o teach_v and_o minister_a the_o sacrament_n do_v ●s_n full_o and_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o presbyter_n as_o to_o any_o unless_o we_o count_v p●eaching_v not_o nec●issarily_o connex_v to_o a_o presbyter_n office_n but_o a_o bishop●_n or_o at_o least_o that_o a_o more_o iudgmentall_a preach_n belong_v 〈◊〉_d presbyter_n the_o more_o full_a and_o exact_a teach_v be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o b●shop_n which_o be_v both_o too_o absurd_a second_o for_o government_n the_o apostle_n do_v no_o more_o give_v the_o power_n of_o government_n to_o one_o then_o to_o another_o object_n this_o be_v deny_v for_o the_o apostle_n be_v say_v to_o have_v keep_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o the_o coercive_a power_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o to_o have_v commit_v these_o in_o the_o end_n only_o to_o apostolic_a man_n as_o timothy_n titus_n who_o be_v their_o successor_n succeed_v they_o in_o it_o answ._n a_o notable_a fiction_n for_o it_o be_v most_o plain_a by_o scripture_n that_o ordination_n power_n of_o decide_v controversy_n excommunication_n be_v give_v to_o presbyter_n and_o not_o keep_v up_o from_o they_o they_o shall_v otherwise_o have_v provide_v ill_o for_o the_o church_n which_o they_o leave_v to_o their_o care_n second_o if_o the_o apostle_n do_v commit_v some_o ordinary_a power_n of_o government_n to_o some_o man_n above_o other_o in_o which_o regard_n they_o shall_v be_v their_o successor_n than_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o only_o enjoy_v as_o legate_n power_n over_o the_o church_n but_o as_o ordinary_a minister_n for_o what_o power_n they_o enjoy_v as_o legate_n this_o they_o can_v not_o aliis_fw-la legar●_n power_n as_o ordinary_a pastor_n in_o any_o nation_n or_o church_n they_o never_o reserve_v and_o therefore_o do_v never_o substitute_v other_o to_o themselves_o in_o that_o which_o they_o never_o exercise_v nor_o enjoy_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o opinion_n of_o episcopal_a succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n be_v ground_v on_o this_o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o only_a apostle_n but_o bishop_n in_o province_n and_o particular_a church_n for_o the_o papist_n themselves_o urge_v with_o this_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v none_o succeed_v they_o they_o do_v consider_v a_o double_a respect_n in_o the_o apostle_n the_o one_o of_o legate_n so_o peter_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v have_v a_o successor_n the_o other_o of_o bishop_n ecumenical_a in_o peter_n of_o bishop_n national_n or_o diocesan_n as_o in_o some_o other_o thus_o only_o consider_v they_o grant_v they_o to_o have_v other_o bishop_n succeed_v they_o for_o the_o apostolic_a power_n precise_o consider_v be_v privilegium_fw-la personale_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la extinctum_fw-la now_o we_o have_v prove_v that_o this_o ground_n be_v false_a and_o therefore_o that_o succeed_a the_o apostle_n more_o appropriate_a to_o bishop_n then_o other_o minister_n ground_v upon_o it_o be_v false_a also_o last_o the_o presbyter_n can_v be_v say_v successor_n of_o the_o seventy_o two_o for_o first_o in_o all_o that_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o seventy_o two_o the_o full_a duty_n and_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n be_v not_o lay_v down_o second_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v any_o ordinary_a power_n of_o preach_v or_o baptise_v and_o minister_a the_o other_o sacrament_n for_o they_o be_v send_v to_o evangelize_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n but_o whether_o from_o power_n of_o ordinary_a office_n or_o from_o commission_n and_o delegation_n only_o for_o this_o present_a occasion_n it_o be_v doubtful_a three_o it_o be_v not_o read_v that_o they_o ever_o baptize_v or_o have_v the_o power_n of_o administer_a the_o supper_n give_v to_o they_o yea_o that_o they_o have_v neither_o ministry_n of_o word_n or_o sacrament_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ordinario_fw-la seem_v hence_o plain_a that_o the_o apostle_n do_v choose_v they_o to_o the_o deacon_n care_v which_o be_v so_o cumbersome_a that_o themselves_o can_v not_o tend_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n with_o it_o much_o less_o than_o can_v these_o not_o have_v such_o extraordinary_a gift_n as_o the_o apostle_n have_v four_o if_o they_o be_v set_v minister_n than_o be_v they_o evangelist_n in_o destination_n for_o the_o act_n enjoin_v they_o be_v from_o city_n to_o city_n without_o limitation_n to_o evangelise_v and_o after_o we_o read_v of_o some_o as_o philip_n that_o he_o be_v a_o evangelist_n the_o same_o be_v in_o ecclesiastical_a story_n testify_v of_o some_o other_o thus_o w●_n presbyter_n shall_v succeed_v evangelist_n those_o apostolic_a man_n who_o the_o apostle_n constitute_v bishop_n and_o by_o consequence_n be_v the_o true_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n these_o evangelist_n succeed_v they_o by_o all_o grant_n we_o succeed_v these_o final_o armathanus_fw-la do_v take_v these_o 72._o to_o have_v be_v ordinary_a disciple_n in_o his_o 7._o book_n armenic●r●m_n quaest_n cap._n 7._o 11_o argument_n those_o who_o receive_v a_o new_a ordination_n be_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n in_o a_o new_a administration_n and_o a_o new_a order_n but_o bishop_n do_v so_o ergo._fw-la answer_n the_o proposition_n be_v deny_v for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o a_o new_a ordination_n that_o they_o be_v call_v to_o exercise_v the_o pastoral_n function_n in_o a_o new_a church_n where_o before_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v second_o i_o answer_v by_o distinction_n a_o new_a order_n by_o reason_n of_o new_a degree_n of_o dignity_n this_o may_v be_v grant_v but_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o new_a order_n that_o be_v have_v further_o ministerial_a power_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o jurisdiction_n give_v it_o of_o god_n be_v not_o true_a have_v not_o a_o archbishop_n a_o distinct_a ordination_n or_o consecration_n from_o a_o bishop_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o of_o any_o order_n essential_o differ_v the_o truth_n be_v ordination_n if_o it_o be_v look_v into_o be_v but_o a_o canonical_a solemnity_n which_o do_v not_o collate_v that_o power_n episcopal_a to_o the_o now_o choose_v but_o only_o more_o solemn_o and_o orderly_a promote_v he_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o 12_o argument_n those_o minister_n where_o of_o there_o may_v be_v but_o one_o only_a during_o life_n in_o a_o church_n they_o be_v in_o singularity_n of_o pre-eminence_n above_o other_o but_o there_o may_v be_v but_o one_o bishop_n though_o there_o may_v be_v many_o other_o presbyter_n one_o timothy_n one_o titus_n one_o archippus_n one_o e●aphroditus_n ergo._fw-la for_o proof_n of_o the_o assumption_n see_v cornelius_n as_o eusebius_n relate_v his_o sentence_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 43._o con●_n nice_n cap_n 8._o conc._n calud_v cap_n 4._o p●ssidonius_n in_o vita_fw-la augustine_n jerem●_n phil._n 1._o ver_fw-la 1._o chrysost_n amb._n t●eo●_n orc●umen_fw-la and_o such_o be_v bishop_n pre-eminence_n that_o presbyter_n deacon_n and_o other_o clerk_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o bishop_n clerk_n answer_n i_o answer_v to_o the_o assumption_n that_o there_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o order_n to_o other_o coadjutor_n and_o associate_n within_o the_o same_o church_n it_o may_v be_v say_v there_o must_v be_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o order_n to_o all_o the_o other_o church_n of_o the_o city_n second_o this_o may_v be_v affirm_v as_o stand_v by_o canon_n or_o as_o diurna_n institution_n now_o the_o assumption_n be_v true_a only_o by_o law_n ecclesiastical_a for_o the_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o have_v place_v presbyter_n who_o do_v superintendere_fw-la act●_n 20._o and_o that_o there_o be_v
bishop_n at_o philippi_n true_a it_o be_v the_o scripture_n do_v not_o distinguish_v how_o many_o of_o the_o one_o sort_n nor_o how_o many_o of_o the_o other_o because_o no_o doubt_n for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o congregation_n a_o single_a presbyter_n labour_v in_o the_o word_n or_o two_o the_o one_o coadjutor_n to_o the_o other_o may_v be_v place_v second_o it_o be_v testify_v by_o epiphanius_n that_o ordinary_o all_o city_n but_o alexandria_n have_v two_o three_o jerom_n on_o 1_o tim._n 3._o do_v say_v that_o now_o indeed_o there_o may_v be_v but_o one_o bishop_n mean_v canonical_o make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o present_a time_n and_o time_n apostolic_a four_o austin_n do_v not_o know_v it_o be_v unlawful_a yea_o he_o do_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o nice_a account_v it_o so_o ep._n 110._o neither_o do_v church_n or_o people_n ever_o except_o against_o the_o contra●y_n but_o as_o a_o point_n against_o canon_n which_o m●ght_v in_o some_o case_n be_v dispense_v with_o as_o the_o story_n of_o narcissus_n and_o alexander_n and_o liberius_n and_o foelix_n do_v more_o than_o manifest_a for_o though_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n cry_v out_o one_o god_n one_o christ_n one_o bishop_n yet_o they_o yield_v at_o their_o emperor_n suit_n whereas_o have_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n they_o have_v all_o thought_n to_o have_v be_v against_o christ_n institution_n they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v vide_fw-la s●z_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o five_o jeroms_n peerless_a power_n be_v nothing_o but_o consul-like_a presidence_n above_o other_o for_o this_o he_o plead_v for_o write_v against_o jovinian_a lib._n 1._o among_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o that_o schism_n may_v be_v avoid_v wherefore_o we_o yield_v the_o conclusion_n in_o this_o sense_n that_o the_o bishop_n jure_fw-la humano_fw-la have_v a_o singularity_n of_o pre-eminence_n before_o other_o as_o by_o ecclesiastical_a law_n there_o may_v be_v but_o one_o only_a archbishop_n 13_o argument_n those_o who_o have_v peerless_a power_n above_o other_o in_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n they_o be_v such_o as_o have_v pre-eminence_n and_o majority_n of_o rule_n over_o other_o but_o the_o former_a be_v due_a to_o bishop_n unless_o this_o singularity_n of_o power_n be_v yield_v there_o will_v be_v as_o many_o schism_n as_o priest_n ergo._fw-la the_o assumption_n prove_v those_o who_o have_v a_o peculiar_a power_n of_o ordination_n above_o other_o they_o be_v in_o pre-eminence_n and_o power_n before_o other_o but_o bishop_n have_v ergo_fw-la they_o be_v in_o etc._n etc._n the_o assumption_n prove_v that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n and_o crete_n before_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v send_v but_o in_o the_o apostle_n and_o after_o in_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o be_v a_o peculiar_a of_o bishop_n but_o ordination_n be_v not_o in_o the_o presbyter_n etc._n etc._n ergo._fw-la the_o assumption_n prove_v that_o which_o these_o be_v send_v to_o do●_n presbyter_n have_v not_o power_n to_o do_v it_o be_v therefore_o in_o they_o and_o such_o as_o succeed_v they_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_z and_o crete_n again_o the_o scripture_n counsel_n father_n speak_v of_o the_o order_n nor_o as_o one_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v the_o peculiar_a right_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n only_o he_o only_o by_o canon_n be_v punishable_a for_o irregularity_n in_o ordination_n and_o epiphanius_n make_v this_o the_o proper_a power_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o beget_v father_n by_o ordination_n a●_n the_o presbyter_n do_v son_n by_o baptism_n and_o jerom_n do_v except_o ordination_n as_o the_o bishops_n peculiar_a wherein_o he_o be_v most_o unequal_a to_o they_o answer_n i_o answer_v the_o proposition_n of_o the_o first_o syllogism_n by_o distinction_n those_o who_o have_v peerless_a power_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o simple_a right_n to_o ordain_v viz._n in_o regard_n of_o exercise_v the_o act_n and_o sole_a perform_v the_o rite_n of_o it_o those_o who_o have_v a_o right_n to_o these_o thing_n original_o from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n which_o no_o other_o have_n they_o be_v above_o other_o in_o degree_n again_o peerless_a power_n in_o a_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n may_v be_v say_v in_o comparison_n to_o they_o distributive_o or_o collective_o consider_v he_o that_o have_v peerless_a power_n give_v he_o which_o no_o one_o of_o the_o other_o have_v be_v not_o present_o of_o a_o great_a degree_n nor_o have_v not_o majority_n of_o rule_n among_o other_o as_o a_o consul_n in_o the_o senate_n but_o if_o he_o have_v a_o peerless_a power_n such_o as_o they_o all_o collective_o consider_v can_v control_v than_o the_o proposition_n be_v true_a but_o the_o assumption_n will_v then_o be_v find_v to_o halt_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o assumption_n the_o proposition_n be_v true_a of_o power_n in_o order_n to_o the_o thing_n itself_o not_o to_o minister_a the_o rite_n and_o execute_v the_o act_n which_o m●y_v be_v reserve_v for_o honour_n sake_n to_o one_o by_o those_o who_o otherwise_o have_v equal_a power_n with_o he_o tha●_n bishop_n have_v this_o power_n in_o order_n the_o thing_n itself_o agree_v to_o they_o ut_fw-la proprii_fw-la offuii_fw-la not_o by_o commission_n from_o other_o we_o deny_v the_o assumption_n be_v whole_o deny_v as_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o first_o we_o that_o deny_v that_o evangelist_n h●d_v not_o power_n to_o ordain_v as_o well_o as_o apostle_n second_o that_o presbyter_n have_v not_o this_o power_n in_o a_o church_n plant_v as_o well_o as_o they_o every_o one_o as_o fellow_n servant_n may_v conspire_v in_o the_o same_o ordination_n the_o evangelist_n power_n do_v not_o derogate_v from_o the_o apostle_n the_o presbyter_n from_o neither_o of_o they_o but_o power_n of_o impose_v hand_n solitary_o whereas_o 〈◊〉_d church_n be_v not_o constitute_v this_o may_v happy_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o labour_v in_o erect_v the_o frame_n of_o church_n second_o the_o assumption_n be_v false_a in_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o presbyter_n to_o lay_v on_o hand_n contrary_a to_o that_o in_o timothy_n the_o grace_n give_v thou_o by_o ●aying_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n three_o it_o be_v false_a in_o presuppose_v other_o then_o presbyter_n to_o have_v be_v timothy_n and_o titus_n their_o successor_n to_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o assumption_n the_o proposition_n be_v not_o true_a for_o it_o may_v be_v convenient_a that_o the_o same_o th●ng_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o evangelist_n and_o by_o ordinary_a pastor_n each_o concur_v in_o their_o several_a order_n to_o the_o same_o service_n of_o christ_n the_o lord_n second_o i_o answer_v to_o the_o assumption_n that_o presbyter_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o church_n frame_v where_o there_o be_v presbyter_n or_o where_o there_o be_v as_o yet_o none_o in_o the_o first_o churcher_n '_o they_o be_v bid_v ordain_v if_o any_o need_n further_o but_o salu●_n j●re_v ecclesiae_fw-la not_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o other_o in_o the_o latter_a church_n which_o be_v to_o be_v constitute_v they_o may_v be_v conceive_v as_o evangelist_n with_o sole_a power_n of_o set_v presbyter_n forth_o by_o this_o rite_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n we_o hold_v apostle_n may_v do_v it_o evangelist_n may_v and_o the_o presbytery_n also_o yea_o presbyter_n in_o alexandria_n when_o now_o their_o first_o presbyter_n be_v decease_v do_v ordain_v the_o follow_a for_o the_o canon_n of_o three_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_o add_v by_o the_o ni●ene_n council_n be_v not_o know_v yet_o nevertheless_o it_o grow_v timely_a to_o be_v restrain_v to_o bishop_n the_o perform_v i_o mean_v of_o the_o outward_a rite_n and_o sign_n but_o only_o by_o canon_n as_o consignation_n be_v also_o for_o which_o there_o be_v as_o ancient_a testimony_n as_o this_o that_o it_o be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o b●sh_n we_o grant_v therefore_o that_o antiquity_n do_v sometime_o speak_v of_o the_o ordainer_n as_o one_o in_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n one_o do_v not_o lay_v on_o hand_n yet_o in_o some_o other_o church_n the_o rite_n be_v by_o one_o administer_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o some_o canon_n be_v not_o oppose_v to_o the_o coordain_v of_o presbyter_n but_o to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o or_o many_o bishop_n require_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o bishop_n they_o may_v therefore_o by_o their_o canon_n be_v punishable_a because_o regular_o and_o canonical_o the_o execute_n of_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o this_o be_v all_o that_o epiphanius_n or_o jerome_n excepta_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la can_v prove_v but_o these_o two_o conclusion_n we_o will_v see_v prove_v out_o of_o scripture_n and_o father_n first_o that_o ordination_n be_v a_o action_n of_o power_n of_o order_n a_o power_n
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v none_o howsoever_o he_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v as_o appose_v practical_o the_o difference_n of_o honour_n &_o dignity_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n by_o ecclesiastical_a institution_n what_o be_v this_o to_o we_o denial_n of_o superiority_n in_o regard_n of_o honour_n &_o dignity_n join_v with_o schism_n be_v condemn_v ergo_fw-la denial_n of_o superiority_n in_o power_n of_o order_n and_o kingly_a majority_n of_o rule_n keep_v the_o bond_n of_o love_n be_v condemn_v the_o assumption_n therefore_o if_o it_o assume_v not_o of_o this_o last_o denial_n then_o can_v it_o not_o conclude_v against_o we_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o some_o minister_n may_v be_v above_o othersome_a in_o order_n honour_n and_o dignity_n but_o ●h●y_o understand_v not_o by_o order_n such_o a_o order_n only_o as_o be_v distinct_a because_o some_o degree_n of_o dignity_n be_v appropriate_a to_o it_o which_o be_v not_o to_o other_o though_o th●s_v argument_n therefore_o touch_v we_o not_o yet_o to_o speak_v a_o little_a further_o about_o it_o this_o opinion_n of_o aerius_n be_v not_o to_o be_v handle_v too_o severe_o neither_o our_o author_n d._n whitakerus_n d._n reynolds_n danaeus_n to_o be_v blame_v who_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n excuse_v he_o for_o bishop_n be_v grow_v such_o that_o many_o good_a person_n be_v offend_v at_o they_o as_o the_o audiani_n yea_o it_o be_v so_o ordinary_a that_o jerom_n distinguish_v schism_n from_o heresy_n because_o the_o one_o contain_v assertion_n against_o the_o faith_n the_o other_o serve_v from_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o dissent_v from_o bishop_n see_v he_o on_o tit._n 3.10_o neither_o be_v it_o plain_a that_o he_o be_v a_o arrian_n epiphanius_n report_v it_o but_o no_o other_o though_o write_v of_o this_o subject_n and_o story_n of_o these_o time_n sure_o it_o be_v eustathius_n be_v a_o strong_a arian_n who_o aerius_n do_v oppose_v neither_o be_v it_o strange_a to_o bishop_n to_o fasten_v on_o those_o which_o dissent_v from_o they_o in_o this_o point_n of_o their_o freehold_n any_o thing_n whereof_o there_o be_v but_o ungrounded_a suspicion_n be_v not_o we_o traduce_v as_o donatist_n anabaptist_n puritan_n as_o for_o this_o opinion_n th●y_n think_v it_o rather_o schismatical_a then_o heretical_a &_o therefore_o happy_o call_v it_o heresy_n because_o it_o include_v error_n in_o their_o understanding_n which_o with_o schismatical_a pertinacy_n be_v make_v heresy_n neither_o be_v it_o like_o that_o epiphanius_n do_v otherwise_o count_v it_o heresy_n nor_o austin_n follow_v he_o for_o though_o austin_n be_v age_v yet_o he_o be_v so_o humble_a that_o he_o say_v augustinus_n senex_fw-la à_fw-la pvero_fw-la nondum_fw-la anniculo_fw-la paratus_fw-la sum_fw-la edoceri_fw-la neither_o be_v it_o prejudice_n to_o h●s_v worth_a for_o to_o follow_v man_n more_o ancient_a than_o himself_o who_o in_o likelihood_n shall_v know_v this_o matter_n also_o better_o as_o for_o his_o call_n it_o heresy_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o will_v not_o have_v this_o in_o rigour_n strain_v f●r_o he_o do_v protest_v in_o his_o preface_n unto_o that_o book_n of_o heresy_n that_o none_o to_o his_o thought_n can_v in_o a_o regular_a definition_n comprehend_v what_o that_o be_v which_o make_v this_o or_o that_o to_o be_v heresy_n though_o therefore_o he_o doubt_v not_o of_o this_o that_o a●rius_n be_v in_o error_n such_o as_o catholic_n shall_v decline_v yet_o it_o do_v not_o argue_v that_o he_o think_v this_o error_n in_o rigour_n and_o former_a propriety_n to_o have_v be_v heresy_n thus_o much_o for_o this_o last_o argument_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n i_o propound_v these_o argument_n follow_v to_o be_v serious_o consider_v argument_n 1._o those_o who_o the_o apostle_n place_v as_o ●hiefe_n in_o their_o first_o constitute_v of_o church_n and_o leave_v as_o their_o successor_n in_o their_o last_o farewell_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o church_n they_o have_v none_o superior_a to_o they_o in_o the_o church_n but_o they_o first_o place_v presbyter_n fee●ing_v with_o the_o word_n and_o govern_v and_o to_o those_o in_o their_o last_o departing_n they_o commend_v the_o church_n ergo._fw-la the_o assumption_n be_v deny_v they_o do_v not_o place_v they_o as_o the_o chief_a ordinary_a pastor_n in_o those_o church_n but_o place_v they_o to_o teach_v and_o govern_v in_o fore_n interno_fw-la with_o a_o reference_n of_o subordination_n to_o a_o more_o eminent_a pastor_n which_o when_o now_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o just_a multitude_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o they_o the_o apostle_n have_v all_o power_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n they_o give_v to_o presbyter_n power_n of_o order_n power_n to_o teach_v minister_v sacrament_n and_o so_o gather_v together_o a_o great_a number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v convert_v but_o keep_v the_o coercive_a power_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n meaning_n when_o now_o by_o the_o presbyter_n labour_n the_o 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his_o presbyter_n feed_v their_o flock_n as_o that_o he_o do_v insinuate_v they_o subject_n to_o no_o other_o but_o christ_n the_o arch_a shepherd_n of_o they_o all_o again_o the_o apostle_n can_v not_o make_v the_o presbyter_n pastor_n without_o power_n of_o government_n there_o may_v be_v governor_n without_o pastoral_a power_n but_o not_o a_o pastor_n without_o power_n of_o govern_v for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pedum_n or_o shepherd_n staff_n do_v intrinsical_o follow_v the_o pastoral_n office_n what_o likelihood_n be_v there_o that_o those_o who_o be_v set_v as_o parent_n to_o beget_v child_n shall_v not_o be_v trust_v with_o power_n of_o the_o rod_n wherewith_o child_n now_o beget_v be_v to_o be_v nurture_v and_o kep●_n i●_n awe_n beseem_v they_o if_o it_o be_v say_v every_o one_o sit_v for_o the_o office_n of_o a_o teacher_n be_v not_o sit_v for_o a_o governor_n i_o answer_v he_o that_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v a_o pastor_n ●eaching_v and_o govern_v in_o foro_fw-la interno_fw-la be_v much_o more_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o governor_n external_o he_o who_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o great_a be_v fit_a for_o the_o lesser_a it_o be_v a_o great_a and_o more_o apostolical_a work_n to_o labour_v conversion_n and_o bring_v the_o church_n a_o handful_n in_o t●e_v plant_v as_o some_o think_v to_o become_v numbersome_a in_o people_n than_o it_o be_v to_o govern_v they_o be_v convert_v and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o those_o who_o be_v fit_a to_o gather_v a_o church_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o fullness_n from_o small_a beginning_n shall_v not_o be_v fit_a to_o govern_v it_o but_o stand_v in_o need_n to_o have_v som●_n one_o scent_n who_o ●ight_n rule_v they_o and_o the_o church_n they_o have_v collect_v second_o these_o presbyter_n be_v as_o themselves_o confess_v qualify_v with_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o choose_v by_o special_a designation_n so_o that_o to_o impute_v insufficiency_n unto_o they_o be_v harsh_a and_o injurious_a to_o 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and_o service_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o this_o exceed_v the_o ●ounds_n of_o ministerial_a power_n and_o be_v a_o participation_n of_o that_o despoticall_a power_n which_o be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n concl._n 6._o servant_n in_o one_o degree_n may_v have_v power_n to_o signify_v their_o master_n direction_n and_o to_o execute_v ministerial_o what_o their_o master_n out_o of_o his_o corrective_a power_n inflict_v on_o their_o fellow_n servant_n in_o other_o degree_n thus_o pastor_n signify_v god_n will_v to_o govern_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n what_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o do_v in_o their_o place_n thus_o the_o apostle_n may_v inform_v all_o order_n under_o they_o concl._n 7._o this_o power_n ministerial_a tend_v to_o execute_v the_o pleasure_n of_o christ_n corrective_a power_n be_v commit_v to_o some_o in_o extraordinary_a degree_n personal_o and_o singular_o and_o may_v be_v so_o in_o some_o case_n exercise_v by_o they_o i_o mean_v 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exercise_v their_o power_n without_o the_o minsteriall_a concurrence_n of_o the_o church_n as_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o corinthian_n be_v manifest_a the_o three_o question_n whether_o christ_n do_v immediate_o commit_v ordinary_a power_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o to_o any_o singular_a person_n or_o to_o unite_a multitude_n or_o presbyter_n though_o this_o question_n be_v so_o coincident_a with_o the_o former_a that_o the_o ground_n have_v in_o a_o sort_n be_v discuss_v yet_o for_o some_o new_a consideration_n which_o may_v be_v superadd_v we_o will_v brief_o handle_v it_o in_o the_o method_n premise_v first_o it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o affirmative_a argum._n 1._o tha●_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o exercise_v of_o jurisdiction_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o church_n mat●_n 18.17_o ergo._fw-la either_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o to_o a_o church_n in_o the_o church_n or_o to_o ●ome_o one_o eminent_a member_n in_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v not_o commit_v to_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o to_o any_o church_n in_o the_o church_n ergo_fw-la to_o one_o who_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o the_o church_n have_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o second_o if_o one_o person_n may_v be_v representative_o a_o church_n when_o jurisdiction_n i●_n promise_v then_o one_o person_n may_v be_v representative_o a_o church_n when_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o exercise_v be_v commit_v but_o one_o singular_a person_n peter_n signify_v the_o church_n when_o the_o promise_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v make_v ergo._fw-la cyprian_n to_o jubaia_n say_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n so_o in_o the_o bishop_n ●_o that_o they_o can_v be_v sever_v final_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n may_v be_v put_v for_o the_o king_n in_o who_o be_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o the_o church_n for_o the_o chief_a governor_n in_o who_o be_v the_o power_n of_o it_o the_o second_o argument_n th●t_v which_o the_o church_n have_v not_o give_v they_o when_o they_o be_v constitute_v that_o be_v not_o promise_v to_o they_o as_o their_o immediate_a right_n but_o they_o have_v not_o coercive_a power_n give_v they_o when_o they_o be_v constitute_v ergo_fw-la christ_n do_v not_o commit_v it_o to_o the_o church_n or_o presbyter_n for_o then_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v withhold_v it_o from_o these_o but_o they_o do_v for_o the_o apostle_n keep_v it_o with_o themselves_o as_o in_o the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a be_v manifest_a who_o paul_n by_o his_o judgement_n be_v fain_o to_o excommunicate_v and_o the_o thessalonian_n be_v bid_v to_o note_v the_o inordinate_a and_o signify_v they_o as_o not_o have_v power_n within_o themselves_o to_o censure_v they_o and_o so_o paul_n alone_o excommunicate_v hymen●us_n and_o alexander_n the_o three_o argument_n that_o which_o paul_n commit_v to_o some_o prime_a man_n in_o church_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o be_v not_o commit_v to_o presbytery_n but_o singular_a person_n but_o in_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n he_o do_v so_o for_o to_o timothy_n in_o ephesus_n and_o to_o titu●_n in_o crete_n he_o commend_v the_o power_n and_o exercise_v of_o it_o ergo._fw-la the_o four_o argument_n that_o order_n which_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o exercise_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n that_o christ_n do_v ordain_v but_o the_o order_n of_o one_o chief_a governor_n be_v sitter_n for_o execution_n than_o the_o order_n of_o a_o unite_a multitude_n ergo._fw-la the_o five_o argument_n if_o all_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o exercise_n be_v in_o the_o church_n original_o than_o the_o pastor_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o church_n but_o this_o be_v not_o true_a ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o commit_v to_o the_o church_n that_o authority_n which_o the_o church_n never_o have_v she_o can_v convey_v but_o the_o pastoral_n authority_n of_o word_n and_o sacrament_n never_o be_v in_o the_o church_n essential_o take_v ergo_fw-la it_o can_v be_v derive_v from_o she_o again_o pastor_n shall_v discharge_v their_o office_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n do_v they_o receive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o church_n the_o six_o argument_n if_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o execution_n be_v commit_v from_o christ_n to_o the_o church_n then_o have_v the_o church_n supreme_a power_n then_o may_v a_o particular_a church_n depose_v her_o bishop_n the_o sheep_n censure_v the_o shepherd_n child_n their_o father_n wh●ch_o be_v absurd_a on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v argum._n 1._o that_o which_o christ_n do_v presuppose_v as_o be_v in_o many_o and_o to_o be_v exercise_v by_o many_o that_o never_o w●s_v commit_v by_o christ_n to_o one_o and_o the_o execution_n of_o a●y_a one_o but_o mat._n 18._o christ_n do_v manifest_o suppose_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v in_o many_o and_o that_o exercitative_a so_o as_o by_o they_o be_v many_o it_o be_v to_o be_v exercise_v ergo._fw-la now_o this_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o place_n where_o first_o m●rke_n ●hat_n christ_n do_v presuppose_v the_o authority_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n t●ken_v in_o distinct_o for_o it_o be_v such_o a_o church_n as_o any_o brother_n offend_v may_v present_o complain_v to_o therefore_o no_o universal_a or_o provincial_a or_o diocesan_n church_n gather_v in_o a_o council_n second_o it_o be_v not_o any_o particular_a ch●rch_n that_o he_o do_v send_v ●ll_o christians_n to_o for_o ●h●●_n all_o christians_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v come_v to_o one_o particular_a at_o church_n be_v it_o possible_a he_o do_v therefore_o presuppose_v indistinct_o the_o very_a particular_a church_n where_o the_o brother_n offend_v and_o offend_v be_v member_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o both_o of_o one_o church_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v make_v his_o denunciation_n to_o the_o church_n where_o the_o defendant_n be_v quia_fw-la forum_n sequitur_fw-la reum_fw-la three_o as_o christ_n do_v speak_v it_o of_o any_o ordinary_a particular_a church_n indistinct_o so_o he_o do_v by_o the_o name_n of_o church_n not_o understand_v essential_o all_o the_o congregation_n for_o then_o christ_n shall_v give_v not_o some_o but_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o it_o four_o christ_n speak_v it_o of_o such_o a_o church_n to_o who_o we_o may_v ordinary_o and_o orderly_o complain_v now_o this_o we_o can_v to_o the_o whole_a multitude_n five_o this_o church_n he_o speak_v of_o he_o do_v presuppose_v it_o as_o the_o ordinary_a executioner_n of_o all_o discipline_n and_o censure_n but_o the_o multitude_n have_v not_o this_o execution_n ordinary_a as_o all_o but_o morelius_n and_o such_o democritall_a spirit_n do_v affirm_v and_o the_o reason_n ratify_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n do_v show_v that_o often_o the_o number_n of_o it_o be_v but_o small_a for_o where_o two_o
or_o three_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o my_o name_n whereas_o the_o church_n or_o congregation_n essential_o take_v for_o teacher_n and_o people_n be_v incomparable_o great_a neither_o do_v christ_n mean_a by_o church_n the_o chief_a pastor_n who_o be_v virtual_o as_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o first_o the_o word_n church_n do_v ever_o signify_v a_o company_n and_o never_o be_v find_v to_o note_v out_o one_o person_n second_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v the_o person_n offend_v or_o offend_v and_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o must_v bring_v the_o matter_n must_v be_v other_o than_o himself_o three_o the_o gradation_n do_v show_v it_o first_o by_o thyself_o then_o show_v a_o witness_n or_o two_o then_o to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o sin_n increase_v the_o number_n of_o those_o by_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v rebuke_v and_o censure_v increase_v also_o if_o one_o say_v though_o the_o church_n signify_v one_o governor_n yet_o the_o gradation_n hold_v for_o to_o tell_v it_o to_o ●he_n 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potestalem_fw-la non_fw-la h●b●●_n quim_fw-la scit_fw-la reum_fw-la abjicere_fw-la aut_fw-la probare_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la immunis_fw-la est_fw-la second_o paul_n do_v wish_v they_o assemble_v together_o with_o himself_o in_o the_o name_n and_o virtue_n of_o christ_n that_o they_o may_v deliver_v he_o up_o to_o satan_n for_o he_o do_v not_o call_v on_o they_o to_o restrain_v he_o as_o already_o excommunicate_v but_o to_o purge_v he_o out_o as_o a_o infectious_a leaven_n yet_o among_o they_o three_o paul_n do_v tell_v they_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v those_o within_o those_o who_o be_v call_v brethren_n and_o live_v otherwise_o four_o paul_n do_v tell_v they_o that_o they_o do_v a_o rebuke_n or_o mulct_v o●_n many_o write_v to_o they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o proceed_v 2_o cor._n 2_o 6._o last_o paul_n do_v attribute_v power_n to_o they_o to_o forgive_v he_o and_o to_o receive_v he_o to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n which_o will_v not_o have_v be_v in_o 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bishop_n for_o neither_o be_v that_o canon_n of_o 3._o bishop_n and_o the_o metropolitan_a or_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o province_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n neither_o be_v the●e_n who_o be_v now_o call_v bishop_n then_o call_v presbyter_n as_o they_o say_v but_o apostle_n man_n that_o have_v receive_v apostolic_a grace_n angel_n etc._n etc._n final_o it_o be_v very_o absurd_a to_o think_v of_o company_n of_o other_o presbyter_n in_o church_n then_o paul_n plant_v but_o he_o place_v presbytery_n of_o such_o presbyter_n as_o be_v now_o distinguish_v from_o bishop_n which_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o our_o adversary_n not_o to_o mention_v how_o armachanus_fw-la do_v censure_v the_o other_o as_o a_o interpretation_n from_o one_o private_a sense_n beside_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n thus_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o offer_v alone_o to_o determine_v the_o question_n act._n 15._o but_o have_v the_o joint_a suffrage_n of_o the_o presbytery_n with_o they_o not_o because_o they_o can_v 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many_o parishional_a church_n within_o one_o diocesan_n church_n to_o the_o proof_n which_o prevent_v as_o it_o be_v a_o objection_n show_v that_o the_o church_n mat._n 18.17_o may_v be_v put_v for_o one_o chief_a governor_n the_o proposition_n be_v deny_v if_o that_o peter_n one_o governor_n may_v be_v in_o type_n and_o figure_n the_o church_n to_o wh●m_v the_o jurisdiction_n be_v premise_v than_o the_o church_n receive_v and_o execuce_v it_o may_v be_v one_o a_o most_o false_a proposition_n who_o contrary_a be_v true_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o church_n typify_v by_o peter_n be_v proper_o and_o real_o a_o church_n not_o figurative_o and_o improper_o for_o then_o peter_n shall_v have_v be_v a_o figure_n or_o type_n of_o a_o type_n or_o figurative_a church_n the_o figure_n therefore_o and_o type_n be_v of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v proper_o take_v and_o the_o church_n proper_o and_o real_o take_v be_v a_o company_n assemble_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o matth._n 18.17_o the_o 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presbyter_n to_o give_v sentence_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o apostle_n may_v have_v judge_v he_o to_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o a_o evangelist_n if_o present_a may_v have_v judge_v he_o also_o to_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o yet_o place_v leave_v for_o the_o church_n judgement_n also_o these_o be_v subordinate_a one_o to_o the_o other_o here_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o place_n be_v leave_v for_o the_o church_n judgement_n after_o the_o apostle_n sentence_n then_o the_o church_n be_v free_a not_o to_o excommunicate_v where_o the_o apostle_n have_v and_o the_o same_o man_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_a and_o not_o excommunicate_a ans._n suppose_v the_o apostle_n can_v excommunicate_v clavae_n errante_fw-la without_o cause_n it_o be_v true_a but_o the_o apostle_n sentence_n be_v just_a she_o be_v not_o free_a in_o as_o much_o as_o she_o can_v lawful_o but_o do_v that_o which_o lie_v on_o she_o when_o now_o it_o be_v especial_o show_v she_o and_o by_o example_n she_o be_v provoke_v yes_o where_o she_o shall_v see_v just_a cause_n of_o excommunicate_v she_o be_v not_o though_o none_o call_v on_o she_o free_a not_o to_o excommunicate_v nevertheless_o though_o she_o be_v not_o free_a so_o as_o she_o can_v lawful_o not_o excommunicate_a yet_o she_o be_v free_a speak_v of_o freedom_n absolute_o and_o simple_o and_o if_o she_o shall_v not_o excommunicate_v he_o he_o shall_v remain_v not_o excommunicable_a but_o excommunicate_a by_o chief_a judgement_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o sinister_a favour_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o say_v saul_n sentence_n have_v be_v just_a and_o the_o people_n favour_n have_v be_v unjust_a jonathan_n have_v be_v under_o condemnation_n but_o execution_n have_v be_v prevent_v by_o the_o people_n headstrong_a affection_n towards_o he_o ob._n so_o they_o who_o obey_v paul_n they_o do_v not_o judicial_o excommunicate_v ans._n as_o though_o one_o may_v not_o exercise_v power_n of_o government_n by_o 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