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church_n epistle_n paul_n timothy_n 2,910 5 10.4803 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59819 A discourse concerning the nature, unity, and communion of the Catholick Church wherein most of the controversies relating to the church are briefly and plainly stated / by William Sherlock. Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1688 (1688) Wing S3291; ESTC R25626 35,974 70

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make_v to_o the_o church_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n as_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o which_o certain_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v never_o total_o fail_v but_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o bishop_n or_o any_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v infallible_a for_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o the_o church_n there_o be_v distinct_a promise_n to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o pastor_n and_o minister_n of_o it_o and_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v distinct_a which_o will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o a_o great_a many_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n thus_o if_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n 1_o tim._n 3._o 15._o call_v the_o church_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n whatever_o that_o signify_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o company_n of_o the_o faithful_a not_o mere_o to_o the_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o general_n council_n can_v never_o be_v prove_v from_o it_o though_o the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n shall_v signify_v infallibility_n thus_o whatever_o authority_n pope_n or_o general_a council_n may_v challenge_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n yet_o if_o they_o decree_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o christian_n their_o decree_n be_v not_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o faith_n of_o pope_n and_o general_a council_n who_o be_v not_o the_o church_n though_o they_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o under_o this_o venerable_a name_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n every_o pack_v conventicle_n challenge_v a_o indisputable_a authority_n to_o its_o decree_n 2._o nay_o as_o bishop_n be_v not_o the_o catholic_n church_n so_o neither_o be_v they_o the_o representatives_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n much_o less_o be_v any_o one_o bishop_n the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n virtual_a the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o represent_v but_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o therefore_o bishop_n be_v not_o the_o church_n representative_n by_o institution_n no_o more_o than_o the_o king_n be_v the_o representative_a of_o his_o kingdom_n how_o then_o do_v they_o come_v to_o be_v the_o church_n representative_n do_v all_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n who_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n ever_o intrust_v they_o with_o this_o power_n do_v they_o ever_o resign_v up_o their_o faith_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o bishop_n this_o never_o be_v do_v and_o yet_o no_o man_n have_v a_o representative_a but_o by_o his_o own_o consent_n and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v do_v bishop_n than_o must_v sit_v in_o council_n not_o only_o as_o bishop_n but_o as_o lay_v representative_n if_o two_o such_o different_a capacity_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a and_o yet_o bishop_n have_v challenge_v this_o authority_n only_o as_o bishop_n and_o exclude_v the_o laity_n nay_o presbyter_n themselves_o from_o any_o vote_n and_o therefore_o such_o council_n of_o bishop_n who_o act_v only_o as_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n bishop_n act_n not_o as_o representative_n but_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n by_o that_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v not_o from_o the_o people_n but_o from_o christ_n and_o their_o decree_n and_o constitution_n about_o such_o matter_n have_v a_o sacred_a and_o venerable_a authority_n when_o they_o do_v not_o contradict_v any_o divine_a law_n and_o institution_n but_o bishop_n have_v no_o authority_n over_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n nay_o the_o church_n herself_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o alter_v the_o faith_n and_o therefore_o can_v give_v no_o such_o authority_n to_o her_o bishop_n however_o if_o she_o can_v she_o never_o do_v and_o therefore_o no_o council_n of_o bishop_n can_v be_v the_o 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and_o yet_o the_o catholic_n church_n not_o err_v for_o bishop_n be_v not_o the_o catholic_n church_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o the_o representative_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n can_v not_o err_v this_o will_v not_o prove_v the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o general_n council_n which_o be_v not_o the_o church_n for_o the_o faith_n may_v still_o be_v preserve_v pure_a and_o uncorrupt_a among_o private_a christian_n even_o when_o general_a council_n err_v 3_o i_o observe_v far_o that_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n on_o earth_n be_v not_o one_o organise_v body_n for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o no_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n or_o pastor_n belong_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o unless_o some_o ecumenical_a pastor_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o notion_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n it_o can_v be_v one_o organise_v body_n the_o catholic_n church_n indeed_o 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it_o as_o evident_a that_o there_o never_o can_v be_v more_o than_o one_o church_n in_o the_o world_n for_o those_o nominal_a church_n which_o have_v not_o the_o same_o lord_n the_o same_o faith_n the_o same_o baptism_n be_v no_o church_n and_o all_o that_o have_v be_v but_o one_o which_o make_v it_o a_o ridiculous_a triumph_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o if_o we_o protestant_n do_v not_o believe_v one_o catholic_n church_n or_o can_v not_o tell_v where_o to_o find_v it_o when_o we_o profess_v to_o believe_v but_o one_o church_n and_o that_o all_o true_a church_n be_v member_n of_o this_o one_o church_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o this_o account_n that_o though_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n be_v unite_v in_o one_o ecclesiastical_a body_n yet_o this_o external_a visible_a union_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n which_o make_v they_o the_o one_o body_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v one_o body_n by_o be_v all_o unite_a to_o one_o mystical_a head_n the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n 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as_o my_o father_n have_v send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o 20_o john_n 21._o and_o he_o that_o receive_v you_o receive_v i_o and_o he_o that_o receive_v i_o receive_v he_o that_o send_v i_o 10_o matth._n 40._o and_o 13._o john_n 20._o and_o therefore_o as_o christ_n the_o head_n be_v distinguish_v from_o his_o body_n so_o be_v those_o also_o who_o act_n under_o the_o head_n and_o represent_v and_o exercise_v his_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n as_o private_a believer_n they_o be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o church-governor_n they_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ._n now_o from_o hence_o i_o shall_v observe_v some_o few_o thing_n the_o use_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v afterward_o better_o understand_v as_o 1._o that_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n be_v not_o the_o church_n but_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o the_o promise_v