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A39854 Two sermons the first preached in Christ-Church, Dublin, Feb. 19, 1681, at the consecration of the Right Reverend Fathers in God, William Lord Bishop of Kildare, William Lord Bishop of Kilmore, and Richard Lord Bishop of Kilalla : the other, preached in the Cathedral Church of St. Patrick, at the primary visitation of the most Reverend Father in God, Francis Lord Arch-bishop of Dublin, Apr. 24, 1682 / by S. Foley ... Foley, Samuel, 1655-1695.; Moreton, William, 1641-1715.; Sheridan, William, 1636-1711.; Tenison, Richard, 1640?-1705.; Marsh, Francis, 1627-1693. 1683 (1683) Wing F1400; ESTC R2994 25,191 58

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two_o sermon_n the_o first_o preach_v in_o christ-church_n dublin_n feb._n 19_o 1681._o at_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n william_n lord_n bishop_n of_o kildare_n william_n lord_n bishop_n of_o kilmore_n and_o richard_z lord_z bishop_n of_o kilalla_n the_o other_o preach_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n patrick_n at_o the_o primary_n visitation_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n francis_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n apr._n 24._o 1682._o by_o s._n foley_n a.m._n fellow_n of_o trinity_n college_n near_o dublin_n and_o chaplain_n to_o his_o grace_n london_n print_v for_o moses_n pitt●_n at_o the_o angel_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1683._o to_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n william_n lord_z bishop_n of_o kildare_n william_n lord_z bishop_n of_o kilmore_n and_o richard_n lord_z bishop_n of_o kilalla_n my_o lord_n the_o sermon_n which_o i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o preach_v at_o the_o consecration_n of_o your_o lordship_n i_o do_v now_o publish_v in_o hope_n that_o it_o may_v give_v a_o little_a satisfaction_n to_o some_o mistake_a people_n who_o may_v happen_v to_o read_v it_o and_o i_o dedicate_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n in_o hope_n that_o your_o lordship_n will_v demonstrate_v that_o that_o be_v feasible_a which_o i_o say_v will_v be_v expect_v from_o and_o that_o that_o respect_n be_v deserve_v by_o which_o i_o say_v be_v due_a to_o those_o of_o your_o lordship_n order_n i_o be_o my_o lord_n your_o most_o dutiful_a and_o humble_a servant_n samvel_n foley_n a_o consecration_n sermon_n preach_v in_o christ-church_n dublin_n feb._n 19_o 1681._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o epistle_n appoint_v by_o the_o church_n for_o this_o service_n be_v 1._o timothy_n three_o 1._o this_o be_v a_o true_a say_v if_o a_o man_n desire_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n he_o desire_v a_o good_a work_n st_n paul_n have_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n give_v timothy_n some_o 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st._n paul_n labour_v much_o after_o and_o uniformity_n can_v not_o be_v have_v they_o institute_v different_a form_n of_o government_n in_o they_o but_o no_o consider_v person_n will_v think_v it_o strange_a that_o the_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n be_v not_o more_o express_o describe_v in_o the_o relation_n we_o have_v in_o those_o sacred_a book_n of_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o apostle_n immediate_o after_o our_o saviour_n ascension_n they_o can_v not_o of_o a_o sudden_a settle_v all_o matter_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v appoint_v successor_n long_o before_o they_o be_v to_o leave_v they_o beside_o the_o account_n which_o we_o have_v of_o what_o they_o do_v be_v very_o short_a st._n luke_n be_v the_o only_a person_n who_o compose_v and_o leave_v to_o posterity_n commentary_n o_o their_o acts._n in_o they_o we_o find_v little_a of_o st._n peter_n but_o what_o be_v transact_v within_o a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o his_o master_n ascension_n little_a of_o st._n paul_n but_o his_o conversion_n and_o what_o st._n luke_n see_v he_o do_v in_o his_o several_a journey_n less_o of_o any_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o as_o to_o st._n paul_n epistle_n they_o do_v rather_o suppose_v the_o then_o establishment_n whatever_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v than_o undertake_v to_o describe_v it_o and_o after_o all_o those_o book_n be_v finish_v we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o church_n be_v so_o very_o much_o enlarge_v by_o the_o accession_n of_o new_a convert_v that_o they_o make_v their_o form_n of_o government_n more_o exact_a than_o before_o comport_v with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o affair_n however_o one_o thing_n we_o find_v in_o the_o revelation_n which_o seem_v plain_a enough_o in_o this_o matter_n our_o saviour_n command_v st._n john_n to_o write_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n that_o
who_o do_v oppose_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n be_v aerius_n almost_o 330_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n a_o very_a proud_a humoursome_a man_n who_o because_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v a_o bishopric_n which_o he_o aim_v at_o as_o epiphanius_n inform_v we_o 〈◊〉_d we_o epiphanii_n haeress_n 56._o seu_fw-la utalii_fw-la 75._o speak_v of_o aerius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d afterward_o eustathius_n make_v he_o a_o presbyter_n and_o master_n in_o the_o hospital_n in_o p●ntus_n but_o for_o all_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o he_o after_o much_o show_n of_o discontent_n quit_v the_o place_n and_o lead_v many_o poor_a people_n after_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o a_o presbyter_n be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o resolve_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o above_o a_o presbyter_n and_o for_o his_o he_o be_v by_o the_o good_a man_n of_o those_o day_n condemn_v of_o heresy_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v but_o suspect_v that_o there_o be_v a_o little_a too_o much_o assurance_n in_o the_o man_n of_o our_o time_n who_o desire_v to_o be_v think_v most_o pure_a and_o orthodox_n and_o yet_o will_v undertake_v against_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n to_o defend_v a_o notorious_a infamous_a heretic_n a_o heretic_n who_o have_v no_o sober_a man_n in_o those_o age_n to_o countenance_v he_o for_o as_o for_o medina_n who_o say_v that_o st._n hierome_n sedulius_n and_o other_o be_v of_o his_o heresy_n the_o most_o learned_a archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n do_v prove_v he_o 11._o he_o in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr republ._n eceles_n cap._n 3._o of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o opinion_n of_o st._n hierons_n and_o aerius_n see_v the_o learned_a john_n forbes_n his_o irenicum_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o to_o be_v very_o impudent_a for_o say_v so_o but_o all_o this_o and_o much_o more_o of_o this_o nature_n make_v but_o little_a with_o some_o in_o this_o cause_n for_o when_o by_o learned_a man_n it_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o bishop_n be_v above_o presbyter_n in_o the_o very_a first_o and_o pure_a age_n of_o the_o church_n they_o who_o passion_n or_o interest_n have_v render_v they_o enemy_n to_o that_o order_n make_v this_o reply_n that_o diotrephes_n seek_v the_o pre-eminence_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n do_v then_o begin_v to_o work_v among_o other_o this_o be_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o presbyter_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o repute_n among_o his_o follower_n who_o be_v deep_o engage_v in_o the_o late_a trouble_n alezander_n henderson_n last_o henderson_n henderson_n be_v first_o paper_n pag._n 157._o of_o the_o edit_n anno_fw-la 1649._o and_o his_o second_o paper_n pag._n 170._o i_o wind_v together_o diotrephes_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n the_o one_o as_o a_o old_a example_n of_o church-ambition_n which_o be_v also_o too_o palpable_a in_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o the_o other_o as_o a_o cover_n of_o ambition_n afterward_o discover_v which_o two_o bring_v forth_o the_o great_a mystery_n of_o the_o papacy_n at_o last_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o late_a king_n of_o bless_a memory_n and_o in_o his_o first_o paper_n he_o have_v the_o modesty_n to_o call_v our_o bishop_n the_o express_v the_o his_o first_o paper_n pag._n 154._o it_o be_v too_o well_o know_v that_o the_o reformation_n of_o hen._n viii_o be_v most_o imperfect_a in_o the_o essential_o of_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o government_n and_o although_o it_o proceed_v by_o some_o degree_n afterward_o yet_o the_o government_n be_v never_o reform_v the_o head_n be_v change_v dominus_fw-la non_fw-la dominium_fw-la and_o the_o whole_a limb_n of_o the_o antichristian_a hierarchy_n retain_v upon_o what_o snare_n and_o temptation_n of_o avarice_n and_o ambition_n the_o great_a enchanter_n of_o the_o clergy_n i_o need_v not_o express_v limb_n of_o the_o antichristian_a hierarchy_n i_o shall_v not_o positive_o charge_v he_o with_o what_o a_o reverend_n divine_a who_o have_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n tell_v we_o 52._o we_o bishop_n hall_n of_o episcopacy_n pag._n 52._o be_v report_a of_o he_o that_o when_o he_o be_v moderator_n of_o that_o famous_a assembly_n at_o glasgow_n 237._o glasgow_n see_v the_o large_a declaration_n about_o the_o trouble_n in_o scotland_n pag._n 237._o he_o say_v that_o st._n paul_n himself_o by_o appoint_v bishop_n be_v a_o worker_n in_o that_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o that_o this_o answer_n be_v applaud_v that_o the_o socinian_o independent_o and_o anabaptist_n take_v confidence_n from_o he_o example_n and_o term_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o power_n of_o inflict_v ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n the_o mystery_n o_o iniquity_n and_o true_o some_o learned_a man_n think_v that_o there_o can_v be_v more_o say_v for_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n nay_o for_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n itself_o than_o for_o episcopacy_n however_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o our_o saviour_n will_v be_v so_o unkind_a to_o his_o church_n as_o to_o deliver_v it_o up_o whole_o to_o the_o management_n of_o antichrist_n for_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n together_o nay_o if_o bishop_n because_o bishop_n must_v be_v antichrist_n how_o can_v we_o avoid_v reckon_v st._n james_n himself_o the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o antichrist_n of_o jerusalem_n timothy_n the_o antichrist_n of_o ephesus_n and_z titus_n of_o crect_n and_o st._n john_n shall_v not_o have_v direct_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o seven_o angel_n but_o in_o our_o new_a style_n to_o the_o seven_o antichrist_n of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n shall_v we_o think_v that_o christ_n apostle_n themselves_o who_o live_v to_o see_v and_o to_o establish_v episcopacy_n as_o to_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o as_o it_o now_o stand_v will_v betray_v his_o church_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o antichrist_n and_o help_v to_o exalt_v the_o man_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o many_o of_o the_o most_o godly_a and_o faithful_a servant_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o bless_a martyr_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n will_v be_v themselves_o limb_n of_o antichrist_n and_o rejoice_v in_o he_o far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o to_o entertain_v such_o horrid_a imagination_n but_o to_o take_v no_o far_o notice_n of_o odious_a term_n and_o ill_a language_n do_v christ_n apostle_n behave_v themselves_o unfaithful_o in_o their_o charge_n and_o when_o they_o have_v convert_v person_n enough_o to_o make_v a_o church_n do_v they_o establish_v any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n than_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v commission_n from_o their_o master_n to_o establish_v and_o which_o be_v to_o endure_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n all_o which_o time_n we_o see_v he_o have_v promise_v his_o special_a presence_n and_o assistance_n to_o their_o legal_a successor_n and_o as_o to_o those_o who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n shall_v we_o suspect_v that_o such_o good_a man_n that_o man_n who_o die_v for_o the_o gospel_n dare_v presume_v to_o set_v up_o a_o government_n contrary_n to_o it_o and_o so_o unanimous_o agree_v in_o so_o wicked_a a_o contrivance_n they_o be_v doubtless_o holy_a conscientious_a and_o mortify_v person_n very_o humble_a and_o devout_a and_o therefore_o we_o can_v honest_o say_v as_o some_o will_v have_v the_o first_o deviser_n of_o episcopacy_n to_o have_v be_v that_o they_o be_v covetous_a proud_a ambitious_a tyrannical_a and_o usurper_n be_v it_o honour_n riches_n state_n and_o grandeur_n that_o those_o humble_a patient_a man_n who_o be_v always_o under_o persecution_n can_v be_v corrupt_v and_o alured_v with_o in_o those_o day_n when_o as_o the_o famous_a petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n upon_o occasion_n 4._o occasion_n pet._n de_fw-fr marc._n de_fw-fr concord_n tom._n 2._o pag._n 81._o sect._n 4._o of_o pope_n leo_n his_o letter_n to_o anastasius_n bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n true_o observe_v that_o episcopatus_fw-la erat_fw-la veluti_fw-la gradus_fw-la quidam_fw-la ad_fw-la crudelissima_fw-la supplicia_fw-la a_o bishopric_n entitle_v the_o possessor_n only_o to_o the_o privilege_n of_o be_v more_o barbarous_o torment_v than_o oath_n nay_o after_o that_o age_n the_o bishop_n themselves_o be_v so_o good_a man_n so_o excellent_a 53._o excellent_a calvin_n instit_fw-la print_a at_o geneva_n 1550._o cap._n 8._o sect._n 53._o that_o calvin_n say_v and_o we_o may_v venture_v to_o take_v his_o word_n when_o he_o speak_v well_o of_o any_o of_o that_o order_n that_o a_o bad_a bishop_n will_v have_v be_v esteem_v instar_fw-la portenti_fw-la as_o a_o strange_a prodigious_a thing_n shall_v we_o suppose_v that_o these_o man_n will_v be_v so_o abominable_o ungrateful_a to_o their_o lord_n and_o saviour_n as_o most_o sacrilegious_o to_o violate_v his_o own_o institution_n and_o so_o injurious_a to_o their_o
it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o seven_o church_n themselves_o be_v evident_a from_o his_o save_v that_o the_o seven_o church_n be_v the_o seven_o candlestick_n but_o the_o seven_o star_n beza_n star_n rev._n i_o 20._o st._n austin_n say_v by_o the_o angel_n be_v mean_v praepositus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la st._n hierom_n angeli_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la praesidentes_fw-la this_o sense_n be_v allow_v by_o bullinger_n and_o beza_n be_v the_o seven_o angel_n which_o do_v shine_v in_o they_o that_o the_o angel_n of_o each_o of_o those_o church_n be_v not_o a_o synod_n of_o presbyter_n but_o a_o single_a person_n appear_v from_o this_o that_o the_o reproof_n and_o charge_n give_v there_o be_v personal_n we_o can_v say_v for_o instance_n that_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o 18._o the_o act_n xx_o 17_o 18._o church_n of_o ephesus_n where_o st._n paul_n settle_v many_o can_v agree_v in_o all_o those_o qualification_n and_o defect_n mention_v by_o st._n john_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o each_o of_o those_o church_n in_o st._n john_n day_n be_v govern_v by_o single_a person_n but_o though_o there_o be_v some_o who_o will_v have_v nothing_o esteem_v of_o moman_n in_o this_o concern_v but_o what_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n or_o in_o some_o system_fw-la of_o divinity_n yet_o i_o hope_v we_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o make_v recourse_n to_o ecclesiastical_a history_n for_o we_o be_v not_o to_o seek_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o what_o be_v do_v after_o that_o they_o be_v write_v and_o the_o father_n who_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n can_v best_o tell_v what_o they_o who_o be_v next_o before_o they_o do_v to_o show_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n i_o shall_v propose_v a_o like_a case_n if_o a_o question_n be_v now_o make_v how_o alexander_n the_o great_a his_o empire_n be_v dispose_v of_o after_o his_o death_n and_o any_o one_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o dictate_v with_o great_a confidence_n that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o consult_v diodorus_n siculus_n plutarch_n and_o other_o who_o write_v of_o those_o transaction_n but_o to_o apply_v ourselves_o whole_o to_o aristotle_n politic_n or_o which_o be_v indeed_o much_o near_o to_o the_o prudent_a advice_n of_o some_o of_o our_o anti-episcopal_a writer_n to_o take_v the_o word_n of_o some_o now_o alive_a and_o to_o send_v for_o certain_a sober_a good_a able_a man_n to_o who_o they_o can_v recommend_v we_o who_o perhaps_o have_v never_o much_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o that_o useless_a study_n of_o history_n but_o yet_o have_v profound_o study_v politic_n can_v from_o their_o own_o model_n and_o principle_n best_o inform_v we_o how_o those_o matter_n go_v then_o we_o shall_v i_o presume_v beg_v their_o pardon_n and_o upon_o the_o very_a same_o ground_n we_o must_v so_o now_o and_o address_v ourselves_o to_o antiquity_n for_o a_o resolution_n now_o we_o can_v find_v one_o word_n in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o which_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o they_o be_v well_o aware_a that_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o very_a apostle_n any_o church_n be_v otherwise_o govern_v than_o by_o a_o single_a person_n till_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o century_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v proper_a here_o to_o prosecute_v this_o matter_n large_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o propose_v a_o few_o instance_n out_o of_o the_o most_o early_a christian_a writer_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o father_n we_o have_v be_v clemens_n romanus_n and_o he_o in_o his_o excellent_a epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n show_v plain_o that_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o as_o it_o be_v actual_o in_o his_o time_n the_o apostle_n themselves_o do_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n continue_v a_o government_n in_o which_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v no_o less_o distinguish_v than_o they_o be_v now_o i_o can_v stay_v to_o consider_v what_o be_v weak_o object_v out_o of_o he_o but_o must_v refer_v to_o other_o particular_o to_o the_o two_o learned_a annotator_n upon_o he_o and_o to_o the_o worthy_a and_o learned_a defender_n 11._o defender_n dr._n beveridge_n codex_fw-la can._n vindic._n cap._n 11._o of_o the_o codex_fw-la canonum_fw-la st._n ignatius_n the_o martyr_n who_o live_v with_o the_o apostle_n and_o be_v afterward_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n himself_o in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o epistle_n show_v that_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n and_o that_o he_o mean_v by_o a_o bishop_n 77._o bishop_n that_o st._n ignatius_n do_v not_o term_v the_o order_n of_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o rivet_v and_o salmasius_n will_v have_v it_o see_v dr._n hammond_n dissert_n pag._n 77._o the_o same_o that_o we_o do_v and_o indeed_o his_o testimony_n in_o this_o controversy_n be_v so_o full_a and_o positive_a that_o they_o who_o desire_v that_o what_o he_o affirm_v shall_v not_o be_v true_a and_o yet_o pretend_v some_o respect_n for_o so_o apostolic_a a_o man_n have_v no_o shift_n but_o to_o deny_v that_o these_o epistle_n be_v genuine_a but_o that_o they_o be_v have_v be_v as_o full_o demonstrate_v as_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n can_v possible_o be_v former_o by_o several_a other_o worthy_a person_n particular_o by_o that_o prodigy_n of_o learning_n and_o piety_n the_o most_o excellent_a primate_n usher_n a_o person_n one_o will_v think_v sufficient_a to_o reconcile_v man_n who_o be_v lover_n of_o either_o to_o that_o order_n and_o since_o by_o a_o reverend_n and_o learned_a prelate_n chester_n prelate_n the_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o chester_n now_o live_v in_o england_n that_o bishop_n be_v above_o presbyter_n in_o the_o second_o century_n be_v express_o assert_v by_o 667._o by_o clemens_n alexandr_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 3._o cap._n 12._o pag._n 264._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d more_o clear_o stromat_n lib._n 6._o pag._n 667._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n by_o 〈◊〉_d by_o orig._n in_o hieremiam_fw-la homil._n 11._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o he_o be_v then_o himself_o a_o presbyter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o who_o undoubred_o be_v mean_v the_o bishop_n and_o it_o plain_o show_v that_o he_o be_v above_o the_o presbyter_n edit_fw-la huet_n rothomag_n anno_fw-la 1668._o pag._n 114._o huetius_n guess_v that_o origen_n understand_v either_o theoctistus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n or_o babylas_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n observat_fw-la pag._n 14._o origen_n likewise_o on_o mat._n ch._n nineteeen_o pag._n 363._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o cap._n 21._o pag._n 442._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d origen_n and_o est_fw-la and_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la cap._n 17._o dandi_fw-la quidem_fw-la habet_fw-la jus_o summus_n sacerdos_n qui_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la dehinc_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la sine_fw-la episcopi_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la propter_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la honorem_fw-la quo_fw-la salvo_fw-la salva_fw-la pax_fw-la est_fw-la tertullian_n of_o heraclas_n who_o be_v afterward_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n origen_n 1678._o origen_n apud_fw-la euseb_n hist_o eccl._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 19_o pag._n 180._o edit_fw-la paris_n anno_fw-la 1678._o testify_v that_o he_o be_v first_o a_o presbyter_n of_o the_o same_o church_n that_o irenaeus_n be_v first_o a_o presbyter_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o lion_n appear_v from_o eusebius_n 〈◊〉_d eusebius_n euseb_n hist_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 4._o &_o 5._o he_o ron_fw-mi in_o catal._n scriptor_n eccl._n ad_fw-la script_n 64._o speak_v of_o origen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o st._n hierom_n dionysius_n alexandrinus_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o dionysius_n romanus_n show_v that_o he_o be_v then_o a_o presbyter_n afterward_o eusebius_n and_o st._n hierom_n inform_v we_o 〈◊〉_d we_o euseb_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 7._o &_o hieron_n in_o gatal_a script_n 45._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n irenaeus_n and_o eusebius_n socrates_n and_o theodoret_n do_v furnish_v we_o with_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o respective_a see_v from_o the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o their_o day_n and_o st._n hierom_n say_v nominabant_fw-la say_v hieron_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la quae_fw-la incrpit_fw-la legimus_fw-la in_o isaiah_n it_o be_v his_o eighty_o five_o epistle_n no_o &_o alexandria_n à_fw-fr marco_n evangelistâ_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la heraclam_fw-la &_o dionysium_fw-la episcopos_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la semper_fw-la unum_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la electum_fw-la in_o excelsiori_fw-la gradu_fw-la collocatum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nominabant_fw-la that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o st._n mark_v there_o be_v a_o bishop_n always_o above_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n and_o all_o this_o be_v so_o very_o clear_a that_o none_o be_v they_o not_o most_o perverse_o biased_a by_o prejudice_n or_o interest_n if_o they_o be_v acquaint_v with_o antiquity_n will_v question_v it_o the_o first_o man_n that_o ever_o we_o can_v hear_v of_o
cyprian_n observation_n 121._o observation_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la aliunde_fw-la haereses_fw-la abortae_fw-la sunt_fw-la aut_fw-la nata_fw-la sunt_fw-la schismata_fw-la quam_fw-la inde_fw-la quod_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la obtemperatur_fw-la nec_fw-la unus_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la sacerdos_n &_o ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la judex_n vice_fw-la christi_fw-la cogitatur_fw-la it_o be_v the_o 59th_o epist_n in_o the_o new_a edition_n pag._n 121._o in_o his_o 55th_o epistle_n that_o most_o of_o the_o schism_n which_o have_v harass_v and_o disgrace_v the_o church_n have_v proceed_v from_o disobedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o epist_n 69._o judicatur_fw-la 69._o ind_n schismata_fw-la &_o haereses_fw-la obortae_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o oriuntur_fw-la dum_fw-la episcopus_fw-la qui_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la praeest_fw-la superbâ_fw-la quorundam_fw-la praesumptione_n contemnitur_fw-la &_o homo_fw-la dignatione_fw-la dei_fw-la honoratus_fw-la indignus_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la judicatur_fw-la he_o say_v that_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o bishop_n will_v natural_o end_v in_o schism_n and_o heresy_n and_o calvin_n 53._o calvin_n calvin_n inst_z cap._n 8._o sect._n 53._o as_o he_o suppose_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v of_o human_a institution_n so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v establish_v ne_o ex_fw-la aequalitate_fw-la ut_fw-la fieri_fw-la solet_fw-la dissidia_fw-la nascerentur_fw-la to_o prevent_v those_o contention_n which_o be_v common_o occasion_v by_o equality_n and_o our_o late_a experience_n tell_v we_o how_o the_o church_n be_v divide_v and_o subdivide_v among_o we_o in_o the_o late_a unhappy_a time_n when_o the_o bishop_n be_v by_o the_o prevail_a party_n by_o force_n drive_v from_o their_o charge_n the_o evil_a effect_n of_o which_o we_o be_v yet_o too_o sensible_a of_o in_o short_a a_o bishop_n can_v have_v any_o design_n in_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o occasion_v separation_n he_o can_v have_v no_o advantage_n by_o it_o and_o consequent_o no_o temptation_n to_o it_o which_o i_o need_v not_o say_v other_o may_v have_v second_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o civil_a government_n happiness_n of_o the_o state_n and_o ease_v of_o the_o subject_a when_o other_o form_n of_o church_n government_n be_v in_o the_o ascendant_n in_o england_n it_o can_v yet_o be_v forget_v what_o diminution_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o royal_a honour_n and_o prosperity_n attend_v they_o i_o need_v not_o put_v your_o in_o mind_n how_o seditious_a insolent_a turbulent_a and_o ungovernable_a doron_n ungovernable_a see_v the_o character_n the_o king_n give_v of_o they_o in_o his_o basilicon_fw-la doron_n king_n james_n to_o his_o great_a grief_n find_v the_o presbytery_n in_o scotland_n for_o many_o year_n together_o and_o what_o usage_n his_o son_n since_o martyr_a do_v many_o year_n after_o receive_v from_o they_o it_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v that_o they_o who_o speak_v severe_o against_o the_o bishop_n for_o be_v as_o they_o pretend_v enemy_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o claim_v their_o authority_n from_o god_n do_v the_o same_o themselves_o only_o with_o far_o less_o reason_n and_o with_o much_o great_a injury_n to_o their_o prince_n thus_o the_o presbyterian_a model_n and_o discipline_n though_o never_o hear_v of_o the_o world_n till_o within_o these_o last_o two_o hundred_o year_n be_v declare_v by_o they_o to_o be_v the_o very_a sceptre_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n to_o which_o all_o must_v submit_v even_o prince_n their_o throne_n and_o sceptre_n the_o independent_o pretend_v the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o they_o that_o any_o society_n of_o man_n combine_a together_o by_o common_a consent_n in_o a_o churchway_n and_o membership_n be_v by_o divine_a right_n free_a and_o absolute_a within_o itself_o to_o govern_v its_o self_n by_o such_o rule_n as_o it_o shall_v judge_v agreeable_a to_o god_n word_n without_o dependence_n or_o subjection_n in_o spiritual_n concern_v to_o any_o human_a person_n or_o society_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o the_o presbyter_n do_v claim_n to_o their_o consistory_n full_a and_o absolute_a spiritual_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o prince_n themselves_o with_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v they_o when_o they_o see_v cause_n and_o the_o independent_o do_v exempt_a their_o congregation_n from_o all_o spiritual_a subjection_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n but_o our_o bishop_n do_v neither_o pretend_v to_o jurisdiction_n over_o our_o king_n nor_o do_v withdraw_v their_o due_a subjection_n from_o he_o who_o god_n have_v make_v supreme_a upon_o earth_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o cause_n spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a within_o his_o dominion_n and_o as_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o subject_a it_o be_v not_o so_o long_o since_o presbytery_n be_v establish_v and_o find_v intolerable_a in_o england_n and_o we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o all_o party_n do_v contribute_v to_o throw_v it_o down_o it_o be_v so_o very_o uneasy_a as_o for_o independency_n few_o now_o know_v what_o it_o be_v accommodation_n be_v dr._n a._n stuart_n a_o presbyterian_a say_v he_o very_o believe_v that_o independency_n can_v but_o prove_v the_o root_n of_o all_o schism_n and_o heresy_n and_o by_o consequence_n much_o worse_a than_o popery_n dup_o to_o m._n s._n pag._n 53._o see_v the_o paper_n for_o accommodation_n and_o few_o do_v desire_v it_o and_o as_o for_o other_o sect_n they_o be_v not_o yet_o agree_v what_o government_n they_o will_v have_v nor_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o ever_o they_o will_v be_v some_o indeed_o do_v fancy_n independency_n to_o be_v a_o pretty_a easy_a sweet_a gentle_a thing_n but_o certain_o for_o man_n to_o cry_v out_o against_o the_o yoke_n of_o bishop_n as_o intolerable_a and_o yet_o to_o make_v every_o parish-minister_n a_o bishop_n a_o absolute_a sovereign_a independent_a bishop_n own_v no_o superior_a under_o heaven_n to_o who_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v be_v as_o ridiculous_a as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o cry_n out_o against_o monarchy_n as_o unsupportable_a and_o to_o desire_v in_o lieu_n of_o it_o that_o every_o constable_n be_v make_v a_o king_n to_o conclude_v this_o point_n many_o and_o great_a advantage_n have_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n enjoy_v and_o we_o do_v now_o enjoy_v by_o this_o government_n and_o of_o many_o of_o they_o like_o one_o of_o the_o great_a blessing_n of_o this_o life_n the_o health_n of_o our_o body_n whilst_o we_o be_v constant_o well_o we_o be_v almost_o insensible_a but_o still_o they_o be_v not_o the_o less_o for_o it_o though_o we_o understand_v they_o more_o by_o their_o absence_n and_o can_v then_o put_v the_o true_a value_n on_o they_o when_o we_o see_v other_o in_o fever_n and_o frenzy_n and_o it_o may_v be_v for_o their_o comfort_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o empiric_n too_o and_o so_o i_o come_v to_o the_o three_o enquiry_n what_o may_v be_v reasonable_o expect_v from_o person_n entrust_v with_o that_o sacred_a power_n and_o authority_n it_o be_v not_o only_a st._n paul_n charge_n to_o titus_n after_o he_o have_v make_v he_o a_o bishop_n to_o show_v himself_o in_o all_o thing_n a_o pattern_n of_o good_a work_n but_o he_o also_o make_v it_o a_o necessary_a qualification_n to_o every_o bishop_n that_o he_o be_v blameless_a and_o with_o great_a reason_n for_o we_o know_v that_o for_o one_o in_o that_o dignity_n to_o be_v wicked_a be_v the_o bold_a affront_n and_o dishonour_v to_o god_n himself_o and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o fatal_a mischief_n to_o his_o church_n imaginable_a so_o dreadful_a that_o a_o vicious_a bishop_n will_v not_o be_v look_v on_o so_o much_o as_o a_o governor_n as_o a_o public_a judgement_n over_o our_o head_n beside_o vice_n have_v this_o property_n that_o it_o render_v all_o man_n contemptible_a most_o of_o all_o clergyman_n because_o it_o be_v their_o business_n and_o profession_n to_o make_v man_n good_a and_o among_o they_o they_o who_o be_v of_o the_o high_a rank_n shall_v be_v the_o more_o signal_o despise_v and_o thereby_o make_v clear_o unserviceable_a it_o will_v therefore_o be_v just_o expect_v that_o they_o do_v not_o contradict_v their_o divine_a and_o holy_a doctrine_n and_o make_v useless_a their_o authority_n by_o their_o loose_a and_o unsanctified_a life_n far_o it_o be_v st._n paul_n charge_n that_o they_o shall_v speak_v the_o thing_n that_o become_v sound_a doctrine_n exhort_v and_o convince_v gainsayer_n and_o rebuke_v with_o all_o authority_n and_o indeed_o man_n will_v suppose_v that_o power_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v some_o use_n of_o it_o and_o that_o we_o be_v make_v subject_a to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v compel_v we_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o do_v our_o duty_n and_o now_o that_o there_o be_v so_o miserable_a a_o decay_n of_o all_o devotion_n and_o piety_n that_o man_n be_v so_o loose_a in_o their_o principle_n and_o so_o corrupt_a in_o their_o life_n that_o the_o church_n be_v so_o despise_v and_o religion_n itself_o so_o common_o suppose_v a_o cheat_n or_o