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church_n earth_n militant_a triumphant_a 4,249 5 10.5933 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56215 The sword of Christian magistracy supported, or, A vindication of the Christian magistrates authority under the Gospell, to punish idolatry, apostacy, heresie, blasphemy, and obstinate schism, with corporall, and in some cases with capitall punishments ... by William Prinne of Lincolns Inne, Esquire. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1653 (1653) Wing P4099; ESTC R15969 222,705 186

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isaiah_n 2._o 3._o 4._o parallel_n with_o it_o nation_n shall_v not_o lift_v up_o sword_n against_o nation_n neither_o shall_v they_o learn_v war_n any_o more_o etc._n etc._n let_v he_o therefore_o give_v over_o press_v this_o text_n any_o further_a contrary_a to_o its_o scope_n or_o if_o he_o will_v have_v it_o real_o verify_v let_v he_o now_o retract_v his_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o suffer_v dedicatory_a separate_a assembling_n of_o the_o saint_n both_o public_o and_o private_o as_o occasion_n serve_v etc._n etc._n direct_o contrary_a to_o this_o prophecy_n and_o persuade_v his_o armedsaint_n no_o more_o to_o destroy_v hurt_n or_o kill_v cavalier_n much_o less_o any_o godly_a minister_n who_o some_o of_o they_o have_v threaten_v hurt_v &_o thrust_v out_o of_o their_o pulpit_n unless_o they_o will_v likewise_o permit_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o hurt_v and_o destroy_v obstinate_a seduce_a heretic_n schismatickes_n false_a teacher_n blasphemer_n notwithstanding_o this_o object_v text._n as_o for_o the_o second_o quotation_n isaiah_n 60._o 18_o violence_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v hear_v in_o thou_o etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o church_n triumphant_a not_o militant_a as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o three_o next_o verse_n compare_v with_o rev._n 21._o and_o 22._o parallel_n to_o this_o chapter_n job._n 3._o 17._o 18._o 19_o and_o reu-14_a 13._o and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o argument_n hence_o true_o state_v stand_v thus_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o violence_n waste_v and_o destruction_n hear_v in_o the_o church_n triumphant_a in_o heaven_n which_o shall_v be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o force_n or_o enemy_n ergo_fw-la christian_n prince_n state_n magistrate_n may_v not_o make_v law_n to_o punish_v suppress_v incorrigible_a heretic_n seducer_n schismatickes_n and_o blasphemer_n in_o the_o church_n militant_a here_o on_o earth_n but_o grant_v it_o mean_v of_o the_o church_n militant_a under_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o punishment_n of_o man_n with_o temporal_a or_o capital_a punishment_n for_o their_o damnable_a heresy_n error_n schism_n blasphemy_n idolatry_n violence_n or_o ever_o so_o call_v repute_v in_o scripture_n phrase_n which_o use_v it_o only_o for_o 14._o tyranny_n oppression_n and_o rapine_n or_o be_v it_o not_o rather_o justice_n and_o 8_o execute_v justice_n and_o judgement_n in_o all_o scripture_n language_n be_v the_o confiscation_n of_o the_o good_n imprisonment_n banishment_n or_o put_v to_o death_n in_o some_o case_n of_o the_o person_n of_o such_o any_o waste_a or_o destruction_n intend_v in_o this_o text_n if_o so_o let_v mr._n dell_n aver_v it_o at_o the_o utmost_a hazard_n of_o his_o science_n and_o conscience_n since_o no_o sober_a nor_o learned_a man_n can_v or_o dare_v assert_v it_o if_o not_o then_o let_v he_o confess_v his_o error_n in_o thus_o wier-drawing_a and_o wilful_o pervert_v scripture_n in_o so_o shameful_a a_o manner_n before_o so_o judicious_a a_o auditory_a as_o those_o to_o who_o he_o preach_v and_o that_o upon_o a_o fast_a day_n unfit_a for_o strife_n and_o debate_n as_o this_o very_a prophet_n will_v inform_v he_o isaiah_n 58._o 4._o 5._o and_o for_o such_o new_a logic_n as_o this_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o violence_n waste_v nor_o destruction_n hear_v in_o the_o church_n when_o god_n shall_v convert_v or_o subdue_v her_o enemy_n and_o give_v her_o peace_n at_o the_o last_o ergo_fw-la obstinate_a heretic_n schismatic_n seducer_n blaspemer_n yea_o traitor_n murderer_n felon_n by_o like_a consequence_n must_v not_o be_v corporal_o nor_o capital_o proceed_v against_o but_o let_v alone_o without_o any_o molestation_n by_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n and_o the_o parliament_n must_v by_o no_o mean_n make_v any_o law_n to_o restrain_v they_o now_o can_v any_o man_n but_o admire_v that_o such_o strange_a logic_n and_o theology_n so_o pure_o independent_a shall_v dare_v fly_v abroad_o in_o print_n to_o gull_v poor_a silly_a people_n and_o be_v so_o confident_o aver_v to_o be_v dedicatory_a the_o lord_n voice_n the_o truth_n of_o christ_n the_o mind_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n as_o mr._n dell_n assert_n the_o four_o objection_n from_o scripture_n be_v this_o which_o seem_v more_o co●lerable_a 4_o but_o be_v no_o more_o substantial_a than_o the_o former_a 25._o christ_n never_o use_v the_o power_n of_o the_o world_n but_o do_v all_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o word_n neither_o do_v christ_n command_v his_o disciple_n to_o use_v any_o such_o outward_a power_n but_o he_o send_v his_o desciple_n to_o preach_v and_o bid_v they_o say_v into_o what_o house_n soever_o they_o enter_v peace_n be_v to_o this_o house_n and_o if_o man_n will_v not_o receive_v peace_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o peace_n not_o to_o force_v they_o but_o to_o depart_v thence_o and_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o dust_n of_o their_o foot_n as_o a_o witness_n against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v be_v there_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o father_n and_o offer_v they_o mercy_n and_o salvation_n which_o they_o refuse_v and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n can_v do_v to_o any_o that_o refuse_v their_o doctrine_n and_o not_o to_o go_v to_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n to_o ask_v power_n to_o punish_v they_o or_o imprison_v they_o or_o sell_v their_o good_n as_o now_o be_v practise_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n even_o upon_o the_o saint_n and_o if_o man_n be_v wicked_a be_v it_o not_o misery_n enough_o for_o they_o to_o refuse_v eternoll_n life_n except_o also_o they_o inflict_v on_o they_o temporal_a death_n be_v it_o not_o misery_n enough_o for_o man_n to_o refuse_v the_o good_a thing_n of_o heaven_n except_o they_o also_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o this_o present_a life_n and_o yet_o as_o luther_n say_v of_o the_o clergy_n quando_fw-la non_fw-la invocat_n brachium_fw-la seculare_fw-la &_o morte_fw-la utraque_fw-la terret_fw-la mundum_fw-la when_o it_o do_v it_o not_o call_v upon_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o terrefy_v the_o world_n with_o both_o death_n sure_o christ_n and_o the_o word_n approve_v not_o these_o way_n for_o math._n 18._o christ_n set_v no_o other_o punishment_n on_o they_o that_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n then_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v reckon_v as_o a_o heathen_a and_o paul_n titus_n 3._o teach_v we_o after_o once_o and_o answer_n twice_o admonition_n to_o avoid_v a_o heretic_n but_o not_o to_o imprison_v he_o or_o kill_v he_o or_o banish_v he_o and_o again_o those_o that_o do_v these_o thing_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o again_o he_o that_o beleive_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v but_o not_o one_o word_n of_o outward_a or_o corporal_a punishment_n in_o all_o the_o gospel_n i_o answer_v that_o here_o be_v a_o hotchpotch_n of_o many_o argument_n and_o scripture_n jumble_v together_o common_o object_v by_o the_o gram._n donatist_n and_o 9_o anabaptist_n to_o amuse_v or_o delude_v the_o simple_a auditor_n and_o reader_n i_o shall_v therefore_o sever_v and_o answer_v they_o in_o order_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v this_o lu._n 1._o christ_n never_o use_v the_o power_n of_o the_o world_n but_o do_v all_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o word_n even_o his_o punishment_n and_o his_o destruction_n ●_o be_v execute_v by_o it_o ergo_fw-la king_n and_o temporal_a magistrate_n must_v not_o punish_v heretic_n seducer_n blasphemer_n obstinante_v heretic_n nor_o use_v external_a force_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n this_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o donatist_n large_o answer_v by_o st._n augustine_n in_o his_o 48._o &_o 50._o epistle_n from_o who_o mr._n dell_n transcribe_v it_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o christ_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v make_v use_n of_o the_o power_n answer_n and_o sword_n of_o godly_a king_n and_o magistrate_n to_o punish_v idolatrous_a and_o falsè_fw-la prophet_n as_o i_o have_v large_o prove_v yea_o he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o ten_o horn_n who_o be_v ten_o king_n to_o punish_v burn_v and_o destroy_v the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n under_o the_o new-testament_n rev._n 17._o 16._o beside_o the_o scripture_n be_v express_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o principallity_n and_o power_n col._n 2._o 10._o that_o the_o power_n which_o be_v be_v ordined_a of_o god_n &_o the_o sword_n to_o be_v use_v by_o they_o for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n people_n who_o be_v to_o obey_v and_o submit_v unto_o they_o rom._n 13._o 1._o to_o 6._o 1_o tim._n 2._o 1._o 2._o 1._o pet._n 2._o 13._o 14._o tit._n 3._o 1._o hence_o be_v that_o of_o 4._o bernard_n to_o pope_n eugenius_n uterque_fw-la ergo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o spiritalis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la gladius_fw-la &_o materialis_fw-la say_v be_v quidem_fw-la pro_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ille_fw-la verò_fw-la et_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la exercendus_fw-la est_fw-la ille_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la be_v militis_n sed_fw-la sanè_fw-la ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la &_o
all_o though_o they_o convert_v but_o few_o even_o those_o only_o who_o be_v elect_v and_o only_o civilize_v other_o and_o perchance_o make_v many_o of_o they_o hypocrite_n and_o because_o the_o very_a elect_a themselves_o even_o after_o their_o conversion_n may_v fall_v into_o 35._o scandalous_a sin_n and_o capital_a offence_n though_o not_o fall_v final_o nor_o total_o from_o their_o state_n of_o grace_n which_o magistrate_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n as_o well_o from_o god_n as_o man_n to_o punish_v both_o to_o reform_v they_o deter_v and_o keep_v other_o from_o infection_n preserve_v public_a peace_n justice_n and_o keep_v off_o god_n judgement_n they_o and_o all_o other_o who_o external_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n be_v in_o that_o regard_n 1._o enjoin_v to_o live_v sober_o and_o godly_a in_o this_o present_a world_n to_o avoid_v all_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n whatsoever_o yea_o 30._o heresy_n idolatry_n blasphemy_n schism_n erroneous_a doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o murder_n adultery_n and_o the_o like_a offence_n and_o likewise_o subject_a to_o the_o magistrate_n censure_n correction_n in_o case_n they_o actual_o or_o open_o transgress_v in_o any_o kind_n they_o be_v god_n 4_o avenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n on_o those_o that_o do_v evil_a therefore_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v ●ay_n must_v and_o aught_o to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o make_v a_o external_a public_a reformation_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o a_o total_a purgation_n of_o all_o sin_n offence_n heresy_n blasphemy_n error_n and_o corruption_n whatsoever_o out_o of_o both_o for_o the_o welfare_n and_o peace_n of_o both_o and_o divert_v of_o god_n wrath_n from_o both_o though_o he_o can_v work_v a_o inward_a reformation_n in_o all_o no_o more_o than_o the_o minister_n or_o christ_n himself_o while_o he_o be_v here_o on_o earth_n and_o therefore_o this_o objection_n that_o christian_a prince_n and_o magistrate_n ought_v not_o to_o restrain_v or_o punish_v heretic_n schismatic_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o outward_a reformation_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n within_o their_o territory_n because_o they_o can_v inward_o convert_v and_o reform_v all_o member_n of_o they_o be_v a_o most_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a objection_n six_o to_o civilize_v moralize_v or_o restrain_v christian_n from_o the_o outward_a act_n of_o sin_n from_o which_o they_o be_v not_o inward_o purge_v by_o penal_a law_n and_o corporal_a censure_n as_o magistrate_n oft_o do_v be_v not_o to_o make_v they_o hypocrite_n and_o twofold_a more_o the_o child_n of_o hell_n then_o before_o as_o be_v most_o false_o object_v but_o to_o make_v they_o actual_o better_a and_o less_o sinful_a less_o hurtful_a than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v be_v they_o not_o restrain_v for_o the_o few_o actual_a sin_n man_n open_o commit_v the_o less_o be_v their_o condemnation_n the_o more_o their_o 7_o commendation_n the_o less_o they_o infect_v other_o the_o less_o they_o dishonour_v and_o provoke_v god_n the_o less_o they_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n the_o more_o exorbitant_a excessive_a numerous_a audacious_a their_o transgression_n be_v the_o more_o be_v their_o guilt_n the_o heavy_a their_o judgement_n the_o more_o pernicious_a dangerous_a their_o example_n and_o the_o more_o they_o provoke_v god_n public_a judgement_n against_o the_o place_n where_o they_o live_v and_o increase_v the_o guilt_n of_o those_o magistrate_n who_o suffer_v they_o to_o go_v unpunished_a 11_o witness_v fox_n bear_n lion_n yea_o the_o devil_n himself_o who_o chain_v ap_fw-mi be_v nothing_o so_o hurtful_a as_o those_o that_o run_v at_o large_a though_o they_o retain_v their_o nature_n still_o the_o like_a we_o may_v say_v of_o chain_a heretic_n schismatic_n blasphemer_n seducer_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o restrain_a sinner_n by_o coercive_a law_n or_o punishment_n oderunt_fw-la peccare_fw-la mali_fw-la formidine_fw-la poenae_fw-la neither_o make_v ill_a man_n formal_a hypocrite_n nor_o worse_a then_o if_o they_o be_v unrestrained_a yea_o their_o pretend_v of_o a_o inward_a reformation_n or_o dissimulation_n of_o their_o heresy_n blasphemy_n and_o heretical_a opinion_n be_v nothing_o so_o sinful_a so_o dangerous_a so_o hurtful_a so_o damnable_a as_o the_o open_a practice_n spread_v and_o profession_n of_o they_o with_o impunity_n seven_o the_o magistrate_n and_o god_n intention_n in_o punish_v and_o restrain_v heretic_n schismatic_n blasphemer_n and_o other_o malefactor_n be_v not_o to_o make_v they_o hypocrite_n but_o real_o to_o reclaim_v or_o make_v they_o better_o at_o least_o if_o not_o inward_o to_o convert_v they_o if_o 355._o their_o restraint_n or_o punishment_n make_v any_o formal_a hypocrite_n as_o the_o very_a gospel_n preach_v do_v more_o frequent_o than_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v which_o be_v good_a but_o of_o the_o party_n punish_v who_o pervert_v they_o to_o a_o contrary_a end_n than_o they_o be_v intend_v their_o abuse_n therefore_o of_o they_o must_v not_o nullisie_v they_o neither_o as_o to_o themselves_o nor_o other_o who_o may_v profit_v by_o they_o and_o make_v better_a use_n thereof_o eight_o saint_n paul_n have_v most_o full_o refute_v this_o objection_n in_o a_o like_a case_n phil._n 1._o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o some_o indeed_o preach_v christ_n even_o of_o envy_n and_o strife_n and_o some_o also_o of_o good_a will_n the_o one_o preach_v christ_n of_o contention_n not_o sincere_o suppose_v to_o add_v affliction_n to_o my_o bond_n but_o the_o other_o of_o love_n know_v that_o i_o be_o set_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o gospel_n what_o then_o notwithstanding_o every_o way_n whether_o in_o pretencee_n or_o truth_n christ_n be_v preach_v and_o i_o therein_o do_v rejoice_v yea_o and_o will_n rejoice_v compare_v with_o the_o 1_o cor._n 1._o 18_o 23_o 24._o for_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v to_o they_o that_o perish_v foolishness_n but_o unto_o we_o that_o be_v save_v it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o preach_v christ_n crucify_v unto_o the_o jew_n a_o stumble_a block_n and_o unto_o the_o gentile_n foolishness_n but_o unto_o they_o which_o be_v call_v both_o jew_n and_o greek_n christ_n the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n &_o 2_o cor._n 2._o 15_o 16._o for_o we_o be_v into_o god_n a_o sweet_a savour_n of_o christ_n in_o they_o that_o be_v save_v and_o in_o they_o that_o perish_v to_o the_o one_o we_o be_v the_o savour_n of_o death_n unto_o death_n and_o to_o the_o other_o the_o savour_n of_o life_n unto_o life_n and_o who_o be_v sufficient_a for_o these_o thing_n though_o some_o man_n preach_v christ_n for_o good_a end_n other_o for_o bad_a some_o in_o pretence_n other_o in_o truth_n and_o though_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o stumbling-block_n to_o some_o foolishness_n and_o a_o savour_n of_o death_n unto_o death_n to_o other_o aggravate_v and_o increase_a their_o sin_n and_o condemnation_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n which_o be_v worse_o than_o outward_o to_o reformeor_n make_v they_o hypocrite_n and_o the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o salvation_n but_o to_o a_o few_o work_v such_o contrary_a effect_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v preach_v because_o god_n command_v it_o have_v glory_n by_o it_o even_o in_o those_o that_o perish_v and_o some_o be_v convert_v thereby_o though_o other_o harden_v and_o damn_v so_o though_o the_o magistrate_n coercive_a power_n and_o punishment_n inward_o convert_v not_o many_o yet_o because_o they_o restrain_v most_o heretic_n schismatic_n sinner_n from_o do_v more_o mischief_n to_o other_o and_o commit_v more_o actual_a sin_n in_o themselves_o yea_o make_v a_o outward_a conformity_n and_o reformation_n where_o justice_n be_v due_o execute_v they_o must_v be_v still_o continue_v and_o conscionable_o use_v in_o the_o church_n though_o they_o shall_v make_v many_o man_n hypocrite_n and_o worse_o than_o they_o be_v before_o be_v god_n ordinance_n for_o good_a not_o ill_a nine_o admit_v the_o magistrate_n punishment_n and_o coercive_a power_n shall_v actual_o convert_v and_o reform_v none_o in_o a_o gospel_n way_n of_o themselves_o yet_o they_o compel_v they_o to_o resort_v to_o the_o word_n and_o ordinance_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o those_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v special_o appoint_v to_o convert_v and_o reform_v they_o both_o in_o heart_n and_o life_n yea_o the_o suppress_n of_o all_o private_a meeting_n and_o conventicle_n of_o heretic_n schismatic_n anabaptist_n papist_n blasphemer_n which_o confirm_v and_o settle_v they_o in_o their_o damnable_a heresy_n error_n schism_n and_o constrain_a they_o to_o resort_v conscionable_o to_o our_o public_a congregation_n where_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v true_o preach_v expound_v &_o the_o sacrament_n due_o administer_v all_o former_a ground_n of_o their_o separation_n and_o schism_n fromour_n assembly_n be_v full_o remove_v so_o as_o there_o be_v