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church_n earth_n heaven_n militant_a 4,766 5 11.7120 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59901 A vindication of some Protestant principles of Church-unity and Catholick-communion, from the charge of agreement with the Church of Rome in answer to a late pamphlet, intituled, an agreement between the Church of England and the Church of Rome, evinced from the concertation of some of her sons with their brethren the dissenters / by William Sherlock ... Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1688 (1688) Wing S3372; ESTC R32140 78,758 130

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the_o whole_a though_o make_v up_o of_o organise_v part_n but_o this_o we_o must_v not_o say_v for_o than_o we_o spoil_v his_o argument_n and_o yet_o he_o know_v that_o every_o one_o who_o deny_v a_o universal_a pastor_n set_v over_o the_o whole_a church_n must_v and_o do_v say_v it_o so_o that_o the_o sum_n of_o his_o argument_n be_v this_o if_o you_o will_v allow_v the_o whole_a church_n to_o be_v a_o organise_v body_n that_o be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o universal_a pastor_n than_o you_o must_v own_v a_o universal_a pastor_n but_o if_o you_o will_v not_o own_o this_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v to_o you_o but_o that_o you_o ought_v in_o civility_n to_o own_o it_o to_o make_v good_a his_o argument_n if_o man_n will_v be_v so_o perverse_a as_o to_o own_o particular_a national_a church_n to_o be_v organise_v body_n and_o to_o deny_v the_o universal_a church_n to_o be_v thus_o organise_v as_o we_o all_o do_v than_o they_o may_v own_v a_o national_a primate_n and_o deny_v a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n and_o if_o man_n own_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o be_v such_o a_o organise_v body_n they_o must_v own_v a_o universal_a pastor_n whether_o they_o own_o archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la or_o not_o and_o therefore_o archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la may_v have_v be_v leave_v out_o of_o this_o argument_n because_o they_o signify_v nothing_o in_o it_o and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a argument_n be_v nothing_o to_o his_o design_n to_o prove_v that_o those_o who_o own_o archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la must_v own_v a_o universal_a pastor_n well_o but_o he_o undertake_v for_o we_o that_o we_o will_v not_o grant_v that_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v a_o unorganize_v body_n because_o it_o lay_v a_o necessary_a foundation_n for_o particular_a coordinate_a church_n congregational_a or_o presbyterian_a if_o he_o have_v say_v episcopal_a he_o have_v say_v right_a and_o we_o know_v no_o inconvenience_n in_o this_o to_o say_v that_o all_o episcopal_a 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world_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o without_o the_o pope_n canonization_n and_o the_o use_n she_o make_v of_o saint_n need_v no_o canonization_n which_o be_v only_o to_o bless_v god_n for_o they_o and_o to_o excite_v ourselves_o to_o a_o imitation_n of_o their_o virtue_n not_o to_o build_v temple_n and_o altar_n to_o they_o or_o to_o worship_n they_o with_o religious_a honour_n as_o our_o mediator_n and_o advocate_n this_o canonization_n of_o saint_n be_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o argument_n from_o a_o pretend_a independent_a and_o it_o be_v such_o a_o argument_n as_o i_o think_v at_o this_o time_n of_o day_n a_o romanist_n himself_o will_v have_v be_v ashamed_a of_o for_o pray_v what_o authority_n have_v the_o church_n to_o canonize_v saint_n and_o who_o give_v she_o this_o authority_n such_o consecration_n and_o canonisation_n indeed_o be_v in_o practice_n in_o pagan_a rome_n and_o tertullian_n sufficient_o scorn_v they_o for_o it_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o 1664._o there_o be_v a_o 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85._o 8●_n prayer_n i._n e._n that_o the_o same_o liturgy_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o all_o christian_a church_n which_o never_o be_v practise_v in_o former_a age_n and_o no_o need_n it_o shall_v be_v we_o prefer_v a_o liturgy_n before_o private_a and_o extempore_o prayer_n we_o think_v it_o most_o uniform_a that_o a_o national_a church_n shall_v use_v the_o same_o liturgy_n but_o if_o every_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o his_o own_o church_n shall_v have_v a_o liturgy_n of_o his_o own_o i_o see_v no_o hurt_n in_o it_o if_o it_o be_v a_o true_a christian_a liturgy_n and_o neither_o corrupt_a the_o christian_a faith_n nor_o worship_n when_o he_o can_v give_v i_o one_o wise_a reason_n why_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n must_v use_v the_o same_o liturgy_n and_o that_o there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o oecumenick_n pastor_n to_o compose_v this_o liturgy_n i_o will_v consider_v it_o far_o his_o harangue_n about_o our_o charge_v dissenter_n with_o schism_n 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true_a only_o that_o we_o may_v differ_v from_o roman-catholic_n and_o yet_o the_o mischief_n be_v that_o in_o despite_n of_o his_o title_n and_o design_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o agree_v with_o they_o here_o but_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o we_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o they_o thus_o he_o tell_v we_o 1._o touch_v the_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n as_o among_o the_o papist_n some_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n differ_v only_o in_o degree_n and_o other_o that_o they_o be_v of_o distinct_a order_n so_o among_o our_o clergy_n i_o perceive_v our_o author_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v a_o protestant_n at_o last_o by_o his_o cry_v our_o clergy_n there_o be_v some_o who_o in_o king_n james_n the_o first_o day_n assert_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n but_o now_o it_o be_v carry_v for_o their_o be_v of_o two_o distinct_a order_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o two_o church_n that_o there_o be_v divine_n in_o each_o church_n which_o differ_v about_o this_o point_n if_o neither_o church_n have_v determine_v this_o than_o they_o agree_v only_o in_o not_o determine_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o currant_n doctrine_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n that_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o it_o be_v the_o avow_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o bishop_n be_v a_o distinct_a and_o superior_a order_n then_o i_o think_v the_o two_o church_n do_v not_o agree_v about_o this_o point_n and_o our_o author_n himself_o take_v care_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v not_o agree_v for_o the_o romanist_n he_o say_v do_v not_o so_o much_o stick_v to_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o the_o episcopal_a order_n as_o to_o hold_v that_o without_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n a_o presbyter_n can_v
vindicate_v myself_o i_o will_v own_o my_o own_o shame_n without_o cast_v the_o blame_n on_o my_o dear_a mother_n the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o vindicate_v myself_o if_o i_o first_o show_v he_o that_o i_o have_v in_o express_a word_n reject_v all_o those_o proposition_n wherein_o he_o pretend_v this_o agreement_n consist_v second_o particular_o vindicate_v those_o passage_n he_o transcribe_v out_o of_o my_o book_n and_o show_v his_o sincerity_n in_o quote_v and_o his_o skill_n in_o apply_v and_o then_o his_o french_a popery_n may_v shift_v for_o itself_o except_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o that_o learned_a archbishop_n petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n as_o for_o the_o first_o he_o himself_z have_v collect_v the_o particular_n wherein_o we_o agree_v which_o i_o shall_v distinct_o examine_v the_o reader_n may_v find_v they_o p._n 15_o 16._o which_o be_v these_o 1._o they_o both_o make_v the_o catholic_n church_n one_o visible_a govern_v society_n household_n or_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o and_o fundamental_a mistake_n and_o a_o wilful_a one_o too_o for_o i_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a in_o express_a word_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o dr._n still_v fleet_n be_v unreasonableness_n of_o separation_n p._n 565_o 566_o upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o dispute_n about_o the_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n of_o a_o national_a church_n i_o express_o assert_v that_o the_o unity_n both_o of_o the_o national_a and_o universal_a church_n consist_v in_o one_o communion_n that_o consent_n be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o unite_v a_o body_n or_o socity_n in_o one_o communion_n that_o their_o unity_n consist_v only_o in_o consent_n not_o in_o any_o superior_a govern_n ecclesiastical_a power_n on_o earth_n which_o bind_v they_o together_o so_o that_o i_o absolute_o deny_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v one_o govern_v society_n with_o one_o supreme_a government_n over_o the_o whole_a p._n 567._o i_o assert_v that_o christ_n have_v institute_v no_o such_o constitutive_a regent_n power_n of_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o in_o his_o church_n and_o therefore_o the_o union_n of_o particular_a church_n into_o one_o must_v be_v make_v by_o consent_n not_o by_o superiority_n of_o power_n p._n 564._o i_o affirm_v that_o though_o a_o national_a church_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v strong_a for_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v one_o body_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o political_a body_n as_o they_o describe_v and_o can_v be_v according_a to_o its_o original_a constitution_n which_o differ_v from_o secular_a form_n of_o government_n which_o have_v a_o supreme_a govern_v power_n by_o that_o ancient_a church-canon_n of_o our_o saviour_n own_a decree_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o and_o thus_o a_o national_a church_n as_o govern_v by_o consent_n may_v be_v one_o body_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a though_o not_o in_o a_o civil_a political_a sense_n that_o be_v by_o one_o communion_n not_o by_o one_o supreme_a govern_v power_n the_o dean_n in_o answer_n to_o mr._n baxter_n who_o assert_n a_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n of_o the_o national_a church_n necessary_a to_o make_v it_o a_o church_n and_o yet_o allow_v that_o there_o be_v one_o catholic_n visible_a church_n and_o that_o all_o particular_a church_n as_o head_v by_o their_o particular_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n be_v part_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n argue_v thus_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v true_a and_o withal_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o church_n must_v have_v a_o constitutive_a regent_n part_v as_o essential_a to_o 572._o it_o than_o it_o unavoidable_o follow_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o catholic_n visible_a head_n to_o the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n and_o so_o mr._n b_n constitutive_a regent_n part_n of_o the_o church_n have_v do_v the_o pope_n a_o wonderful_a kindness_n and_o make_v a_o very_a plausible_a plea_n for_o his_o universal_a pastorship_n where_o the_o dean_n prove_v that_o a_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o national_a church_n for_o than_o it_o must_v be_v essential_a to_o the_o catholic_n church_n too_o and_o then_o there_o must_v be_v a_o supreme_a pastor_n or_o some_o supreme_a govern_v power_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v to_o deny_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v one_o visible_a govern_v society_n this_o argument_n i_o defend_v at_o large_a and_o add_v p._n 576._o that_o to_o deny_v a_o church_n can_v be_v one_o without_o a_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n infer_v one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o either_o that_o many_o particular_a church_n can_v associate_v into_o one_o for_o the_o joint_a exercise_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n which_o overthrow_v the_o very_a notion_n of_o catholic_n unity_n and_o communion_n or_o 2._o that_o there_o be_v and_o must_v be_v a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n superior_a to_o the_o episcopal_a power_n which_o natural_o set_v up_o a_o pope_n above_o bishop_n thus_o much_o for_o my_o agreement_n with_o they_o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v one_o visible_a govern_v society_n that_o be_v which_o have_v a_o supreme_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o our_o author_n by_o this_o time_n do_v not_o begin_v to_o colour_n i_o will_v even_o blush_v for_o he_o but_o by_o this_o the_o reader_n will_v perceive_v what_o a_o hopeful_a cause_n this_o author_n have_v undertake_v to_o prove_v my_o agreement_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o supremacy_n either_o of_o the_o pope_n or_o general_n council_n when_o i_o absolute_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v any_o such_o superior_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o to_o proceed_v 2._o he_o say_v they_o both_o pitch_n upon_o the_o episcopal_a government_n as_o distribute_v into_o the_o several_a subordination_n of_o combine_a church_n as_o what_o be_v by_o divine_a institution_n make_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n a_o combination_n of_o diocesan_n church_n to_o make_v up_o one_o provincial_a who_o bishop_n be_v in_o subordination_n to_o their_o metropolitan_a a_o combination_n of_o provincial_a church_n to_o make_v up_o a_o national_a and_o the_o metropolitan_o in_o subordination_n to_o the_o primate_n a_o combination_n of_o national_a church_n to_o make_v up_o a_o patriarchal_a and_o the_o primate_fw-la in_o subordination_n to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o a_o confederacy_n of_o patriarchal_a to_o make_v up_o one_o ecumenical_a and_o every_o patriarch_n in_o subordination_n to_o the_o ecumenical_a bishop_n or_o chief_a patriarch_n this_o be_v a_o agreement_n with_o a_o witness_n and_o if_o he_o can_v prove_v this_o as_o he_o say_v he_o have_v do_v of_o which_o more_o present_o we_o will_v never_o dispute_v more_o with_o they_o about_o church-government_n let_v we_o then_o consider_v the_o several_a step_n and_o gradation_n of_o church-authority_n which_o at_o last_o centre_n in_o a_o universal_a bishop_n 1._o the_o subordination_n of_o parochial_a presbyter_n who_o be_v combine_v and_o unite_v under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n thus_o far_o we_o agree_v with_o he_o and_o acknowledge_v a_o direct_a superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o their_o respective_a presbyter_n but_o we_o go_v not_o one_o step_n far_o with_o he_o 2._o a_o combination_n of_o diocesan_n church_n to_o make_v up_o one_o provincial_a who_o bishop_n be_v in_o subordination_n to_o their_o metropolitan_a such_o a_o combination_n i_o allow_v of_o but_o the_o subordination_n i_o deny_v to_o be_v the_o original_a form_n of_o church_n association_n and_o this_o one_o word_n subordination_n which_o he_o have_v here_o thrust_v in_o discover_v the_o whole_a trick_n and_o spoil_v our_o agreement_n quite_o i_o assert_v these_o combination_n be_v for_o communion_n not_o for_o government_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o subordination_n require_v to_o such_o a_o union_n he_o will_v have_v these_o combination_n to_o be_v not_o mere_o for_o communion_n but_o for_o government_n and_o that_o indeed_o require_v a_o subordination_n but_o these_o two_o notion_n do_v as_o vast_o differ_v as_o a_o friendly_a association_n for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o counsel_n and_o a_o subjection_n to_o a_o superior_a authority_n and_o that_o i_o have_v not_o alter_v my_o opinion_n but_o that_o this_o be_v always_o my_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n i_o shall_v now_o show_v and_o i_o need_v to_o that_o purpose_n only_o transcribe_v a_o page_n or_o two_o out_o of_o the_o defence_n p_o 577_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o early_a age_n of_o the_o church_n that_o first_o the_o apostle_n and_o then_o the_o bishop_n as_o their_o successor_n be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o have_v no_o high_a order_n or_o power_n over_o they_o and_o therefore_o tertullian_n call_v the_o bishop_n summus_n 17._o sacerdos_n or_o the_o chief_a and_o
head_n on_o earth_n for_o with_o respect_n to_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_a head_n of_o his_o church_n we_o will_v allow_v it_o to_o be_v one_o kingdom_n and_o family_n in_o this_o sense_n i_o say_v let_v any_o man_n judge_n of_o this_o who_o understand_v consequence_n if_o our_o author_n do_v not_o see_v this_o the_o reader_n may_v judge_n of_o his_o understanding_n if_o he_o do_v he_o may_v judge_v of_o his_o honesty_n and_o thus_o his_o foundation_n be_v go_v and_o then_o all_o the_o superstructure_n be_v but_o a_o castle_n in_o the_o air_n for_o if_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v not_o one_o organise_v politic_a body_n as_o according_a to_o my_o principle_n it_o be_v not_o than_o it_o can_v be_v subject_v to_o one_o govern_v head_n neither_o to_o the_o pope_n nor_o a_o general_n council_n his_o three_o charge_n be_v that_o i_o make_v somewhat_o more_o necessary_a too_o catholic_n communion_n then_o a_o agreement_n in_o the_o same_o faith_n the_o same_o rule_n of_o worship_n and_o right_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v catholic_n communion_n be_v our_o union_n in_o one_o body_n and_o communicate_v in_o this_o one_o body_n be_v the_o exercise_n of_o catholic_n communion_n which_o those_o who_o do_v not_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n for_o it_o be_v schismatic_n for_o all_o that_o whatever_o their_o faith_n and_o worship_n be_v and_o schism_n be_v a_o damn_v sin_n but_o how_o do_v this_o make_v any_o thing_n more_o necessary_a too_o catholic_n communion_n than_o the_o same_o faith_n the_o same_o worship_n the_o same_o sacrament_n these_o be_v all_o the_o catholic_n term_n of_o catholic_n communion_n but_o if_o these_o do_v not_o unite_v we_o into_o one_o body_n we_o be_v not_o unite_v for_o all_o that_o not_o that_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v want_v to_o make_v this_o union_n but_o because_o through_o the_o lust_n and_o vice_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n a_o union_n do_v not_o follow_v upon_o it_o but_o he_o be_v sensible_a that_o catholic_n communion_n alone_a will_v not_o do_v his_o business_n will_v not_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o one_o supreme_a governing-head_n whether_o the_o pope_n or_o a_o general_n council_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o therefore_o he_o insinuate_v that_o i_o make_v something_o else_o the_o necessary_a term_n of_o catholic_n communion_n beside_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n worship_n and_o sacrament_n and_o what_o shall_v that_o be_v do_v you_o think_v but_o subjection_n to_o one_o supreme_a head_n which_o you_o shall_v see_v how_o learned_o he_o prove_v for_o he_o add_v 4._o that_o what_o be_v further_a necessary_a to_o catholic_a communion_n be_v a_o catholic_n government_n namely_o the_o episcopal_a now_o all_o these_o word_n i_o have_v use_v upon_o one_o occasion_n or_o other_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o proposition_n as_o this_o in_o all_o my_o book_n i_o do_v allow_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v a_o apostolical_a institution_n and_o the_o true_o ancient_a and_o catholic_n government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o but_o yet_o in_o this_o very_a book_n i_o prove_v industrious_o and_o at_o large_a that_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o bishop_n can_v be_v have_v a_o church_n may_v be_v a_o true_o catholic_n church_n and_o such_o as_o we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o communicate_v with_o without_o bishop_n etc._n in_o vindication_n of_o some_o foreign_a reform_a church_n who_o have_v none_o and_o therefore_o i_o do_v not_o make_v episcopacy_n so_o absolute_o necessary_a too_o catholic_n communion_n as_o to_o unchurch_n all_o church_n which_o have_v it_o not_o but_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o quotation_n refer_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n i_o must_v brief_o explain_v what_o my_o notion_n be_v about_o it_o and_o true_o i_o have_v proceed_v all_o along_o upon_o st._n cyprian_n principle_n and_o he_o must_v answer_v for_o it_o if_o he_o have_v mislead_v i_o s._n cyprian_n teach_v i_o that_o there_o be_v one_o episcopacy_n part_n of_o etc._n which_o every_o bishop_n hold_v with_o full_a authority_n and_o power_n where_o by_o one_o episcopacy_n st._n cyprian_n understand_v one_o bishopric_n that_o be_v the_o universal_a church_n which_o as_o it_o be_v but_o one_o church_n be_v but_o one_o bishopric_n also_o it_o be_v all_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o episcopal_a power_n but_o then_o this_o bishopric_n be_v divide_v into_o part_n into_o particular_a diocese_n and_o every_o bishop_n have_v a_o part_n of_o this_o universal_a bishopric_n which_o he_o have_v in_o solidum_fw-la that_o be_v he_o have_v his_o part_n to_o govern_v with_o the_o fullness_n and_o plenitude_n of_o the_o episcopal_a power_n without_o any_o superior_a authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o he_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o plain_a and_o easy_a interpretation_n of_o st._n cyprian_n word_n for_o though_o all_o learned_a man_n have_v agree_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n yet_o the_o phrase_n have_v a_o little_a puzzle_v they_o for_o if_o by_o one_o episcopacy_n we_o understand_v one_o episcopal_a office_n and_o power_n though_o the_o sense_n will_v be_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o expression_n be_v very_o obscure_a for_o how_o can_v every_o bishop_n have_v but_o part_n of_o the_o episcopal_a office_n in_o solidum_fw-la that_o be_v part_n of_o the_o office_n and_o the_o whole_a power_n but_o if_o by_o one_o episcopacy_n we_o understand_v one_o bishopric_n and_o the_o universal_a church_n may_v as_o proper_o be_v call_v one_o bishopric_n as_o one_o church_n and_o one_o sheepfold_n than_o it_o be_v all_o plain_a that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bishopric_n of_o which_o every_o bishop_n have_v part_n in_o which_o he_o exercise_v the_o whole_a episcopal_a authority_n and_o power_n another_o principle_n of_o st._n cyprian_n be_v that_o this_o one_o episcopacy_n or_o one_o bishopric_n be_v preserve_v one_o pam._n by_o the_o concord_n and_o agreement_n of_o bishop_n for_o if_o the_o bishop_n disagree_v who_o have_v the_o supreme_a government_n of_o their_o own_o church_n this_o must_v of_o necessity_n divide_v the_o bishopric_n and_o the_o church_n but_o this_o one_o bishopric_n be_v spread_v over_o the_o world_n by_o the_o consent_a multitude_n of_o many_o bishop_n which_o as_o i_o observe_v he_o call_v the_o unity_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n optatus_n call_v it_o the_o episcopal_a college_n and_o bishop_n be_v call_v colleague_n and_o st._n cyprian_n tell_v we_o the-catholick_n church_n be_v not_o rend_v nor_o divide_v but_o unite_v and_o couple_v pupianum_fw-la by_o the_o cement_n of_o bishop_n who_o stick_v close_o together_o another_o principle_n be_v that_o no_o bishop_n nor_o college_n of_o bishop_n have_v a_o direct_a authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o their_o colleague_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o their_o decree_n and_o definition_n against_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n that_o none_o of_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o bishop_n which_o he_o abhor_v as_o a_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n as_o we_o see_v in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n another_o principle_n be_v that_o since_o there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n or_o bishopric_n every_o bishop_n beside_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o his_o own_o particular_a diocese_n have_v such_o a_o relation_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o he_o be_v to_o take_v care_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o see_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o church_n suffer_v by_o the_o heresy_n or_o schism_n of_o their_o bishop_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o st._n cyprian_n give_v why_o there_o be_v so_o many_o bishop_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n that_o if_o any_o of_o our_o college_n i._n e._n any_o bishop_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o broach_v any_o new_a heresy_n or_o to_o tear_v and_o spoil_v th●_n 67._o flock_n of_o christ_n the_o rest_n may_v come_v in_o to_o their_o help_n and_o like_o good_a and_o merciful_a pastor_n gather_v again_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n into_o their_o fold_n these_o be_v the_o principle_n i_o learn_v from_o st._n cyprian_n and_o if_o our_o author_n can_v find_v a_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n whether_o pope_n or_o general_n council_n in_o this_o scheme_n i_o be_o sure_a st._n cyprian_n can_v not_o who_o disow_v any_o such_o superior_a authority_n to_o bishop_n let_v we_o then_o now_o return_v to_o our_o author_n who_o observe_v that_o i_o assert_v that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n be_v but_o one_o also_o which_o a_o little_a differ_v from_o one_o bishop_n be_v all_o invest_v with_o the_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n for_o which_o i_o quote_v st._n cyprian_n though_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o leave_v he_o out_o that_o as_o st._n cyprian_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v but_o
another_o to_o believe_v and_o practice_v that_o which_o i_o be_o not_o assure_v to_o be_v truth_n as_o if_o no_o man_n can_v be_v certain_a of_o any_o thing_n without_o infallibility_n now_o all_o his_o argument_n proceed_v upon_o this_o mistake_n that_o we_o own_o a_o superiority_n of_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o that_o bishop_n own_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la and_o they_o to_o patriarch_n whereas_o we_o own_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o teach_v that_o all_o bishop_n be_v equal_a as_o i_o have_v already_o explain_v it_o and_o that_o these_o combination_n of_o bishop_n into_o archiepiscopal_n and_o national_a church_n be_v not_o for_o direct_v act_n of_o government_n and_o superiority_n over_o each_o other_o but_o for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o counsel_n all_o his_o argument_n from_o the_o superior_a power_n of_o archbishop_n metropolitan_o and_o patriarch_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o universal_a pastor_n fall_v with_o it_o 3._o by_o a_o oecumenic_a pastor_n he_o mean_v the_o universal_a visible_a rule_v head_n of_o the_o catholic_n organise_v church_n militant_a this_o be_v easy_o understand_v the_o only_a difficulty_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v such_o a_o organise_v body_n as_o must_v have_v a_o universal_a visible_a roll_a head._n and_o thus_o i_o come_v to_o his_o reason_n whereby_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o subordination_n of_o pastor_n in_o the_o church_n do_v necessary_o infer_v the_o supremacy_n of_o a_o oecumenick_n or_o universal_a pastor_n 1._o his_o first_o argument_n be_v that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o politic_a 65._o 77._o reason_n for_o a_o universal_a pastor_n that_o there_o be_v for_o any_o subordinate_a pastor_n that_o have_v pastor_n subject_v unto_o he_o now_o suppose_v this_o be_v true_a we_o do_v not_o sound_v the_o original_a right_n of_o government_n of_o superiority_n and_o subjection_n between_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o any_o politic_a reason_n but_o only_o upon_o institution_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o politic_a reason_n be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o institution_n be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o make_v a_o essential_a difference_n and_o spoil_v all_o the_o argument_n from_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n the_o only_a subordination_n we_o allow_v of_o be_v the_o subordination_n of_o presbyter_n to_o their_o bishop_n and_o that_o we_o find_v on_o a_o apostolic_a institution_n and_o if_o we_o will_v speak_v in_o the_o ancient_a language_n this_o be_v not_o the_o subordination_n of_o one_o pastor_n to_o another_o for_o none_o be_v call_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o st._n cyprian_n day_n but_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n to_o who_o christ_n entrust_v the_o care_n of_o feed_v his_o sheep_n for_o though_o presbyter_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o care_n of_o the_o flock_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o complete_a pastor_n because_o they_o be_v under_o the_o direction_n and_o government_n of_o their_o bishop_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o according_a to_o ignatius_n his_o rule_n must_v do_v nothing_o without_o he_o but_o bishop_n be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n and_o pastor_n of_o their_o particular_a church_n and_o we_o allow_v of_o no_o subordination_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v of_o pastor_n to_o each_o other_o this_o our_o transcriber_n be_v sensible_a of_o and_o therefore_o here_o he_o leave_v his_o copy_n the_o independent_a author_n give_v his_o first_o instance_n in_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n rule_v his_o parish_n priest_n or_o parochial_a pastor_n the_o chief_a end_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n be_v jurisdiction_n determination_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n regulation_n and_o ordination_n of_o his_o clergy_n unity_n order_n uniformity_n now_o our_o popish_a transcriber_n be_v sensible_a that_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o subordination_n between_o bishop_n as_o there_o be_v of_o presbyter_n to_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o he_o change_v a_o diocesan_n bishop_n into_o a_o provincial_a pastor_n rule_v his_o diocesan_n bishop_n and_o regulation_n and_o ordination_n of_o his_o clergy_n into_o regulate_a abuse_n and_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n so_o that_o he_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o politic_a reason_n for_o the_o subordination_n of_o bishop_n to_o each_o other_o that_o there_o be_v for_o the_o subordination_n of_o presbyter_n to_o their_o bishop_n which_o be_v the_o only_a subordination_n we_o own_o and_o thus_o i_o may_v dismiss_v his_o first_o argument_n but_o be_v there_o not_o a_o subordination_n of_o bishop_n to_o archbishop_n allow_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o interweave_v with_o the_o constitution_n of_o it_o and_o it_o this_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o the_o unity_n and_o good_a government_n of_o a_o national_a church_n be_v there_o not_o great_a need_n for_o a_o principium_fw-la unitatis_fw-la &_o regiminis_fw-la a_o principle_n of_o unity_n and_o government_n in_o conjoin_v many_o national_a church_n in_o one_o patriarchal_a or_o all_o in_o one_o oecumenic_n as_o for_o unite_n provincial_n in_o one_o primateship_n or_o for_o subject_v diocesan_n to_o their_o respective_a provincial_n this_o be_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o argument_n which_o i_o have_v sufficient_o answer_v already_o but_o shall_v brief_o consider_v it_o again_o 1._o then_o i_o observe_v that_o whatever_o superiority_n or_o jurisdiction_n archbishop_n challenge_v over_o bishop_n it_o be_v but_o a_o humane_a institution_n for_o all_o bishop_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v equal_a and_o therefore_o the_o superiority_n of_o archbishop_n oven_n bishop_n can_v prove_v that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v a_o supreme_a pastor_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o it_o for_o christ_n have_v not_o make_v a_o archbishop_n superior_a to_o a_o bishop_n much_o less_o a_o pope_n superior_a to_o they_o all_o so_o that_o at_o most_o if_o they_o proceed_v upon_o this_o argument_n they_o must_v quit_v all_o pretence_n to_o a_o divine_a right_n and_o confess_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v as_o very_o a_o humane_a creature_n as_o a_o archbishop_n be_v and_o then_o we_o know_v what_o to_o say_v to_o they_o 2._o for_o the_o be_v and_o authority_n of_o archbishop_n and_o consequent_o of_o such_o a_o ecumenical_a bishop_n be_v not_o necessary_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o no_o humane_a institution_n can_v be_v christ_n institute_v his_o church_n which_o be_v but_o one_o church_n without_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_o and_o consequent_o without_o a_o ecumenical_a bishop_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n for_o if_o christ_n institute_v this_o one_o church_n in_o a_o parity_n of_o bishop_n it_o must_v be_v one_o without_o such_o a_o superiority_n as_o be_v only_o of_o humane_a institution_n the_o church_n can_v be_v one_o without_o the_o essential_a principle_n of_o unity_n and_o if_o a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n be_v this_o essential_a principle_n of_o unity_n then_o either_o he_o must_v be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n and_o so_o his_o institution_n do_v not_o result_v from_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n with_o the_o archiepiscopal_a and_o patriarchal_a authority_n which_o be_v not_o institute_v by_o christ_n and_o then_o this_o argument_n be_v lose_v or_o else_o christ_n institute_v one_o church_n without_o the_o essential_a principle_n of_o unity_n which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o absurdity_n as_o to_o say_v that_o there_o can_v be_v one_o church_n without_o a_o principle_n of_o unity_n 3._o as_o the_o archiepiscopal_a and_o patriarchal_a authority_n be_v original_o of_o humane_a institution_n so_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o before_o the_o church_n be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o state_n and_o it_o may_v be_v some_o time_n after_o it_o do_v not_o give_v a_o direct_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o for_o st._n cyprian_n who_o be_v a_o primate_n himself_o disow_v such_o a_o authority_n as_o make_v they_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n and_o in_o st._n jeromes_n time_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o high_a order_n in_o the_o church_n and_o of_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o be_v bishop_n they_o be_v all_o equal_a which_o be_v a_o contradiction_n if_o one_o have_v a_o direct_a superiority_n over_o another_o and_o therefore_o such_o combination_n of_o bishop_n as_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n but_o be_v a_o good_a prudential_a mean_n to_o maintain_v a_o strict_a alliance_n between_o neighbour_n bishop_n be_v very_o useful_a for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o council_n give_v great_a authority_n to_o church_n discipline_n when_o every_o particular_a bishop_n though_o he_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o his_o own_o church_n yet_o do_v not_o act_v mere_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o advise_v of_o the_o whole_a province_n or_o