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church_n earth_n heaven_n militant_a 4,766 5 11.7120 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55001 A Platform of church discipline gathered out of the Word of God, and agreed upon by the elders, and messengers of the Churches, assembled in the Synod at Cambridge in New England, to be presented to the churches and Generall Court for their consideration and acceptance in the Lord, the eighth moneth, anno 1649. Mather, Richard, 1596-1669. 1649 (1649) Wing P2396; ESTC W2574 37,140 44

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ecclesiastical_a polity_n or_o church_n government_n or_o discipline_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o form_n and_o order_n that_o be_v 15_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n upon_o earth_n both_o for_o the_o constitution_n of_o it_o and_o all_o the_o administration_n that_o therein_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v 2_o church-government_n be_v consider_v in_o a_o double_a respect_n either_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o part_n of_o government_n themselves_o or_o necessary_a circumstance_n thereof_o the_o part_n of_o government_n be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o word_n because_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o king_n and_o lawgiver_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d church_n be_v no_o less_o faithful_a in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n then_o be_v moses_n who_o 40_o from_o the_o lord_n deliver_v a_o form_n and_o pattern_n of_o government_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v now_o 16_o also_o so_o perfect_a as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o man_n of_o god_n perfect_a and_o thorough_o furnish_v unto_o every_o good_a work_n and_o therefore_o doubtless_o ●…o_o the_o well_o order_v of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n 3_o the_o part_n of_o church-government_n be_v all_o of_o they_o exact_o describe_v 24._o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v part_n or_o mean_n of_o institute_a worship_n according_a to_o the_o second_o commandment_n and_o therefore_o to_o continue_v one_o and_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o apear_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o a_o kingdom_n that_o can_v be_v shake_v until_o he_o shall_v deliver_v it_o up_o unto_o god_n even_o the_o father_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o leave_v in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n officer_n 33_o church_n or_o any_o state_n in_o the_o world_n to_o add_v or_o diminish_v or_o alter_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o least_o measure_n ther●…in_n 4_o the_o necessary_a circumstance_n as_o time_n and_o place_n etc._o etc._o belong_v unto_o order_n and_o decency_n be_v not_o so_o leave_v unto_o man_n as_o that_o under_o pretence_n 〈◊〉_d of_o they_o they_o may_v thrust_v their_o own_o invention_n upon_o the_o church_n 2●…_n be_v circumscribe_v in_o the_o word_n with_o many_o general_n ●…imitations_n where_o they_o be_v determine_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v neither_o worship_n itself_o nor_o circumstance_n separable_a from_o worship_n in_o respect_n of_o 34._o their_o end_n they_o must_v be_v do_v unto_o edification_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n decent_o and_o in_o order_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o 28._o and_o civil_a and_o church_n custom_n do_v not_o even_o nature_n itself_o teach_v you_o ye●…_n they_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n determine_v particular_o namely_o that_o they_o be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o all_o circumstance_n consider_v be_v most_o expedient_a for_o edification_n so_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o error_n of_o man_n concerning_o their_o determination_n the_o determine_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v as_o if_o it_o be_v divine_a chap_n ii_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o general_n and_o in_o special_a of_o a_o particular_a visible_a church_n the_o catholic_n church_n be_v the_o whole_a company_n of_o those_o that_o 23._o be_v elect_v redeem_v and_o in_o time_n effectual_o call_v from_o the_o state_n of_o sin_n and_o death_n unto_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o salvation_n in_o jesus_n christ_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o this_o church_n be_v either_o triumphant_a or_o militant_a triumphant_a the_o number_n of_o they_o who_o be_v glorify_v in_o heaven_n militant_a the_o ●…3_n number_n of_o they_o who_o be_v conflict_v with_o their_o enemy_n upon_o earth_n 3._o this_o militant_a church_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o invisible_a and_o visible_a invisible_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o relation_n wherein_o they_o stand_v to_o christ_n as_o a_o body_n unto_o the_o head_n be_v unite_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o spirit_n ●…2_a of_o god_n and_o faith_n in_o their_o heart_n visible_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n in_o their_o person_n and_o in_o particular_a church_n and_o so_o there_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v a_o universal_a visible_a church_n 4_o the_o member_n of_o the_o militant_a visible_a church_n consider_v either_o as_o not_o yet_o in_o church-order_n or_o as_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o 12._o church-order_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o order_n and_o so_o beside_o the_o spiritual_a union_n and_o communion_n common_a to_o all_o beliver_v they_o enjoy_v more_o over_o a_o union_n and_o communion_n ecclesiastical-political_a so_o we_o deny_v a_o universal_a visible_a church_n 5_o the_o state_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o militant_a visible_a church_n walk_v in_o order_n be_v either_o before_o the_o law_n oeconomical_a that_o be_v 19_o in_o family_n or_o under_o the_o law_n national_a or_o since_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n only_o congregational_a the_o term_n independent_a we_o approve_v 6._o not_o therefore_o neither_o national_a provincial_a not_o classical_a 26._o 6_o a_o congregational-church_n be_v by_o the_o inst●…titution_n of_o christ_n a_o part_n of_o the_o militant-visible-church_n consistin●…_n of_o a_o company_n o●…_n saint_n by_o call_v un●…ed_v into_o one_o body_n by_o 〈◊〉_d holy_a covenant_n for_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o th●…_z mutual_a edification_n one_o of_o another_o in_o the_o fellowship_n o●…_n the_o lord_n jesus_n chap_n iii_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n both_o inr●…spect_n of_o quality_n and_o quantity_n the_o matter_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n be_v saint_n by_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 2_o by_o saint_n we_o understand_v 1_o such_o as_o have_v not_o only_o attain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o principle_n 2._o of_o religion_n and_o be_v free_a from_o gr●…s_n and_o open_a scand●…ls_n but_o also_o do_v together_o with_o the_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o repentance_n walk_v i●…_z blameless_a obedience_n to_o the_o word_n so_o as_o that_o in_o charitable_a discretion_n they_o may_v be_v account_v saint_n by_o call_v though_o perhaps_o some_o or_o more_o of_o they_o be_v unsound_a and_o hypocrite_n inwardly●…_n bec●…se_n the_o member_n of_o such_o particular_a church_n be_v common_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v saint_n and_o faithful_a brethren_n in_o christ_n and_o sundry_a c●…ch_fw-mi 21●…_n es_o have_v be_v reprove_v for_o receive_v and_o suffer_v such_o person_n to_o c●…ntinu_fw-la in_o fellowship_n among_o they_o as_o have_v be_v offensive_a and_o scandalous_a the_o name_n of_o god_n also_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v blaspheme_v and_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n defile_v and_o profane_v the_o heart_n of_o godly_a gri●…ved_v and_o the_o wicked_a themselves_o harden_v and_o holpen_v forward_o to_o ●…nation_n the_o example_n of_o such_o do_v endanger_v the_o sanctity_n of_o other_o a_o little_a leaven_n leaven_v the_o whole_a lump_n 2_o the_o child_n of_o such_o who_o be_v also_o holy_a 3_o the_o member_n of_o church_n though_o orderly_o constitute_v may_v in_o time_n degenerate_a and_o grow_v corrupt_a and_o scandalous_a which_o though_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ●…olerated_v in_o the_o church_n yet_o their_o continu●…ce_n ●…erein_o through_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o discipline_n and_o ju●…_n 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o immediate_o d●…ssolv_v the_o being_n of_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o church_n of_o g●…latia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o we_o conceive_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v keep_v where_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d real_a agreement_n and_o consent_n of_o a_o company_n of_o faithful_a person_n to_o meet_v constant_o together_o in_o one_o congregation_n for_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o their_o mutual_a edification_n which_o real_a agreement_n and_o consent_n they_o do_v express_v by_o their_o constant_a practice_n in_o come_v together_o for_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o by_o their_o religious_a subjection_n unto_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n the●…e_n the_o rather_o if_o we_o do_v consider_v how_o 29._o scripture_n covenant_n have_v be_v enter_v into_o not_o only_o express_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n but_o by_o s●…crifice_n by_o hand_n write_v and_o seal_n and_o also_o sometime_o by_o silent_a co●…sent_n without_o any_o writing_n or_o expression_n of_o word_n at_o all_o 5_o this_o form_n then_o be_v by_o mutual_a covenant_n it_o follow_v it_o be_v not_o faith_n in_o the_o heart_n nor_o the_o profession_n of_o that_o faith_n nor_o cohabitation_n nor_o baptism_n 1_o not_o faith_n in_o the_o heart_n because_o that_o be_v invisible_a 2_o not_o a_o bare_a profession_n because_o that_o declare_v they_o no_o more_o to_o be_v member_n of_o one_o church_n then_o of_o another_o 3_o not_o cohabitation_n atheist_n or_o infidel_n may_v dwell_v together_o with_o believer_n 4_o not_o baptism_n because_o it_o presupposs_v a_o church_n estate_n as_o circumcision_n in_o the_o old_a
testament_n which_o give_v no_o be_v unto_o the_o church_n the_o church_n be_v before_o it_o and_o in_o the_o wilderne_a without_o it_o seal_v presuppose_v a_o covenant_n already_o in_o be_v one_o person_n be_v a_o complete_a subject_n of_o baptism_n but_o one_o person_n be_v uncapable_a of_o be_v a_o church_n 6_o all_o believer_n ought_v as_o god_n give_v they_o opportunity_n there_o 3._o unto_o to_o endeavour_v to_o join_v themselves_o unto_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o his_o example_n and_o institution_n by_o the_o profess_a acknowledgement_n of_o and_o subjection_n unto_o the_o order_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o good_a of_o communion_n found_v upon_o their_o visible_a union_n and_o contain_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n special_a presence_n in_o the_o thurch_z whence_o they_o have_v fellowship_n with_o he_o and_o in_o he_o one_o with_o another_o also_o for_o the_o keep_n of_o they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n commandm●…nts_n and_o recover_v 1●…_n of_o they_o in_o case_n of_o wander_a which_o all_o christ_n sheep_n be_v subject_a to_o in_o this_o life_n be_v unable_a to_o return_v of_o themselves_o together_o with_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o mutual_a edification_n and_o of_o their_o posterity_n th●…t_v they_o may_v not_o be_v ●…ut_o of_o from_o t●…e_a privilege_n of_o the_o covenan●…_n otherwise_o if_o a_o believer_n offend_v he_o remain_v destitute_a of_o the_o remedy_n provi●…ed_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o shall_v all_o believer_n neglect_v this_o duty_n of_o ●…yning_v to_o all_o particular_a congregation_n it_o may_v follow_v thereupon_o that_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v h●…ve_v no_o visible_a political_a c●…rches_n upon_o earth_n chap_n v._o of_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o church_n power_n or_o to_o who_o church_n power_n do_v first_o 〈◊〉_d 12._o the_o first_o subject_n of_o church_n power_n be_v either_o supreme_a or_o subordinat_fw-la and_o ministerial_a the_o supreme_a by_o way_n of_o gift_n from_o the_o father_n be_v the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o ministerial_a be_v either_o extraordinary_a as_o the_o apostle_n prophet_n and_o evangilist_n or_o ordinary_a as_o every_o particular_a congregational_a church_n 2_o ordinary_a church_n power_n be_v either_o the_o power_n of_o office_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o eldership_n or_o power_n of_o privilege_n such_o as_o be_v long_v unto_o the_o brotherhood_n the_o latter_a be_v in_o the_o brethren_n formal_o and_o immediate_o from_o christ_n that_o be_v so_o as_o it_o may_v according_a to_o order_n 3●…_n be_v act_v or_o exercise_v immediate_o by_o themselves_o the_o former_a be_v not_o in_o they_o form●…lly_o or_o immediate_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v act_v or_o exercise_v immediate_o by_o they_o but_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o they_o in_o that_o they_o design_v the_o person_n unto_o office_n who_o only_o be_v to_o act_v or_o to_o excercise_n this_o power_n chap_n vi_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o especial_o of_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n a_o church_n be_v a_o company_n of_o people_n combine_v together_o by_o covenant_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n it_o appear_v thereby_o that_o there_o 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v of_o a_o church_n without_o any_o officer_n see_v there_o be_v bot●…_n 〈◊〉_d and_o matter_n of_o a_o church_n which_o be_v employ_v 〈◊〉_d when_o it_o i●…_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ordain_v elder_n in_o 〈◊〉_d ●…urch_n 2_o 〈◊〉_d though_o 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d necess●…ry_n to_o 11_o the_o simple_a being_n of_o church_n when_o th●…y_o be_v 〈◊〉_d yet_o ordinary_o to_o their_o call_n they_o be_v and_o to_o their_o well_o be_v and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n jesus_n out_o of_o his_o tender_a compassion_n have_v appoint_v and_o ordain_v officer_n which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v useful_a and_o need_v full_a for_o the_o church_n yea_o be_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n he_o receive_v gift_n ●…3_n for_o man_n and_o give_v gift_n to_o man_n whereof_o officer_n for_o the_o church_n be_v just_o account_v no_o small_a part_n they_o be_v to_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o world_n and_o for_o the_o perfect_n of_o all_o the_o saint_n 3_o these_o officer_n be_v either_o extraordinary_a or_o ordinary_a extraordinary_a as_o apostle_n prphets_n evangilist_n ordinary_a as_o elder_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o apostle_n prophet_n and_o evangelist_n as_o they_o be_v call_v extraordinary_o by_o christ_n so_o their_o office_n end_v with_o themselves_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o paul_n direct_v timothy_n how_o to_o carry_v along_o church-administration_n 9_o give_v no_o direction_n about_o the_o choice_n or_o course_n of_o apostle_n prophe●…_n or_o evange●…sts_n but_o only_o of_o elder_n and_o deacon_n 3._o and_o when_o paul_n be_v to_o take_v his_o last_o leave_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephe●…s_n he_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o feed_v the_o church_n to_o ●…o_o there_o but_o unto_o the_o elder_n of_o that_o church_n the_o like_a c●…rge_n do_v 〈◊〉_d commit_v to_o the_o elder_n 4_o of_o 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v also_o in_o scripture_n call_v ●…shops_n some_o 29._o attend_v chief_o to_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n a●…_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d teacher_n other_o attend_v especial_o unto_o r●…le_n who_o be_v therefore_o call_v rul●…ng_a elder_n 5_o the_o office_n of_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n appear_v to_o be_v distinct_a 8_o the_o pastor_n special_a work_n be_v to_o attend_v to_o exh●…tation_n and_o therein_o to_o administer_v a_o word_n of_o wisdom_n the_o teacher_n be_v to_o attend_v to_o d●…mo_n and_o therein_o to_o administer_v a_o word_n of_o knowledge_n and_o either_o of_o they_o to_o administer_v the_o seal_n of_o that_o covenant_n unto_o the_o dispensation_n whereof_o the_o be_v alike_o call_v as_o also_o to_o execute_v the_o censu●…e_n be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o 9_o application_n of_o the_o word_n the_o preach_n of_o which_o together_o with_o the_o application_n thereof_o they_o be_v alike_o charge_v withal_o 6_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o both_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v give_v by_o christ_n for_o the_o perfect_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o edify_v of_o his_o body_n which_o 23_o saint_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v his_o church_n therefore_o we_o account_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n to_o be_v both_o of_o they_o church-officer_n and_o not_o the_o pastor_n for_o the_o church_n and_o the_o teacher_n only_o for_o the_o school_n though_o this_o we_o glad_o acknowledge_v that_o school_n be_v both_o lawful_a profitable_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o train_n up_o of_o such_o in_o good_a literature_n or_o learning_n 15._o as_o may_v afterwards_o be_v call_v forth_o unto_o office_n of_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n in_o the_o church_n chap_n vii_o of_o rule_v elder_n and_o deacon_n the_o rule_v elder_n office_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o office_n of_o pastor_n and_o 23._o teacher_n the_o rule_v elder_n be_v not_o so_o call_v to_o exclude_v the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n from_o ruling_n because_o rule_v and_o govern●…ng_v be_v common_a to_o these_o with_o the_o other_o whereas_o attend_v to_o teach_v and_o 17_o preach_v the_o word_n be_v peculiar_a unto_o the_o former_a 2_o the_o rule_a e●…er_n work_n be_v to_o join_v with_o the_o pastor_n and_o 17._o teacher_n in_o those_o act_n of_o spiritual_a rubc_n which_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n commit_v to_o they_o of_o which_o sort_n these_o be_v as_o follow_v 1_o to_o open_v and_o 6_o shut●…_n the_o door_n of_o god_n house_n by_o the_o admission_n of_o member_n approve_v by_o the_o church_n by_o ordination_n of_o officer_n choose_v by_o the_o church_n and_o by_o excommunication_n of_o notorious_a and_o obstinate_a offender_n renounce_v by_o the_o church_n and_o by_o restore_v of_o poenitent_o forgive_v by_o the_o church_n two_o to_o call_v the_o church_n together_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o seasonable_o to_o dismiss_v they_o again_o iii_o to_o prepare_v matter_n in_o private_a that_o in_o 23._o public_a they_o may_v be_v carry_v a_o end_n with_o less_o trouble_n and_o more_o speedy_a dispatch_n iv_o to_o moderate_v the_o carriage_n of_o all_o matter_n in_o the_o church_n assemble_v as_o to_o propound_v matter_n to_o the_o church_n to_o order_n 12_o the_o season_n of_o speech_n and_o silence_n and_o to_o pronounce_v sentence_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n v_o to_o be_v guide_n and_o leader_n to_o the_o church_n in_o all_o matter_n whatsoever_o pertain_v to_o church_n administration_n and_o action_n vi_o to_o see_v that_o none_o in_o the_o church_n live_v inordinate_o out_o of_o rank_n and_o place_n without_o a_o calling_n or_o idle_o in_o their_o call_n vii_o to_o prevent_v and_o heal_v such_o offence_n in_o life_n 20_o or_o in_o doctrine_n as_o may_v corrupt_v the_o