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church_n dominion_n magistrate_n previous_a 35 3 16.6140 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46641 An apology for, or vindication of the oppressed persecuted ministers & professors of the Presbyterian Reformed Religion, in the Church of Scotland emitted in the defence of them, and the cause for which they suffer: & that for the information of ignorant, the satisfaction and establishment of the doubtful, the conviction (if possible) of the malicious, the warning of our rulers, the strengthening & comforting of the said sufferers under their present pressurs & trials. Being their testimony to the covenanted work of reformation in this church, and against the present prevailing corruptions and course of defection therefrom. Prestat sero, quàm nunquam sapere. Smith, Hugh.; Jamieson, Alexander. 1677 (1677) Wing J446; ESTC R31541 114,594 210

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sake_n although_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o some_o other_o thing_n 5_o it_o be_v think_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o this_o charge_n that_o some_o yea_o many_o of_o the_o person_n that_o come_v to_o and_o haunt_v our_o meeting_n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v conscientious_a and_o christian_n in_o their_o walk_n but_o flagitious_a or_o in_o many_o of_o their_o practice_n scandalous_a we_o can_v think_v our_o adversary_n be_v serious_a in_o this_o &_o do_v believe_v as_o they_o speak_v see_v 1_o this_o do_v fall_v as_o heavy_a and_o will_v to_o onlooker_n reflect_v as_o much_o and_o more_o on_o the_o objector_n themselves_o as_o on_o we_o who_o meeting_n for_o worship_n be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o sink_n of_o all_o debauch_a and_o profaine_a person_n through_o the_o land_n can_v they_o refuse_v this_o it_o be_v like_a the_o foresight_n of_o this_o force_v they_o to_o say_v in_o their_o lybel_n of_o greivance_n against_o we_o that_o the_o abomination_n mention_v in_o one_o article_n be_v commit_v at_o our_o meeting_n and_o not_o by_o person_n present_a at_o they_o otherwise_o their_o assembly_n for_o worship_n shall_v have_v be_v as_o chargeab●●_n therewith_o as_o we_o but_o in_o this_o our_o antagonist_n 〈◊〉_d like_a to_o the_o persecutor_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o pr●●mitive_a time_n who_o charge_v they_o for_o have_v these_o 〈◊〉_d the_o like_a abomination_n commit_v at_o their_o assembly_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o church_n history_n the_o lord_n deliver_v we_o from_o and_o rebuke_v the_o lie_a spirit_n that_o be_v enter_v into_o and_o possess_v many_o 2._o but_o if_o the_o presence_n of_o wicked_a and_o scandalous_a person_n at_o the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n for_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n and_o perform_v of_o other_o act_n of_o worship_n be_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o charge_v the_o wickedness_n and_o impiety_n of_o such_o on_o they_o as_o the_o cause_n inductive_a to_o scandal_n will_v not_o the_o assembly_n that_o christ_n his_o apostle_n minister_n and_o christian_n keep_v in_o all_o age_n be_v as_o liable_a to_o this_o charge_n as_o we_o who_o exclude_v none_o but_o admit_v all_o to_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n and_o some_o other_o act_n of_o worship_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o scripture_n and_o history_n whatever_o our_o adversary_n will_v say_v for_o clear_v of_o christ_n jesus_n his_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n will_v acquit_v we_o 3._o do_v not_o man_n know_v that_o in_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n to_o sinner_n we_o shall_v design_n and_o labour_v their_o conversion_n as_o much_o as_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o convert_v be_v not_o the_o gospel_n with_o which_o minister_n be_v entrust_v the_o mean_a and_o power_n of_o god_n to_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o other_o and_o see_v this_o be_v our_o design_n as_o it_o have_v be_v our_o practice_n so_o it_o be_v our_o resolution_n not_o to_o exclude_v any_o from_o our_o assembly_n how_o wicked_a soever_o they_o have_v be_v or_o be_v truth_n be_v to_o 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confident_a that_o upon_o trial_n it_o will_v appear_v we_o be_v not_o against_o but_o with_o all_o expression_n of_o thankfulness_n shall_v be_v ready_a to_o entertain_v and_o receive_v any_o liberty_n for_o the_o gospel_n its_o true_a interest_n and_o ourselves_o that_o be_v consistent_a with_o our_o know_a principle_n that_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v we_o we_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o unjust_a state_n of_o the_o question_n in_o this_o matter_n which_o have_v be_v offer_v by_o some_o whether_o the_o magistrate_n jure_fw-la may_v or_o have_v it_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o magistratical_a power_n to_o give_v liberty_n to_o minister_n and_o people_n for_o serve_v and_o worship_v of_o god_n in_o his_o son_n christ_n jesus_n according_a to_o his_o word_n this_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o cheerful_o grant_v that_o although_o the_o exercise_n of_o church_n power_n that_o be_v proper_o such_o be_v independent_a on_o the_o magistrate_n yet_o the_o peaceable_a exercise_n of_o it_o be_v true_o from_o he_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o no_o doubt_n to_o encourage_v countenance_n and_o protect_v the_o church_n against_o all_o enemy_n and_o to_o relieve_v she_o of_o oppression_n when_o under_o it_o to_o this_o he_o be_v impower_v and_o oblige_v both_o as_o a_o magistrate_n and_o as_o a_o christian_n neither_o be_v it_o with_o we_o a_o question_n whether_o the_o magistrate_n may_v command_v minister_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o then_o function_n nor_o whether_o he_o may_v exeem_v they_o from_o the_o hazard_n of_o suffering_n to_o which_o they_o be_v obnoxious_a by_o law_n for_o their_o nonconformity_n nor_o yet_o whether_o he_o may_v confine_v minister_n simple_o and_o abstract_o consider_v from_o our_o present_a case_n which_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o not_o all_o to_o the_o church_n all_o these_o and_o much_o more_o we_o yield_v to_o the_o magistrate_n about_o person_n and_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a according_a to_o the_o word_n but_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n to_o we_o be_v whether_o the_o magistrate_n jure_fw-la magistratico_n may_v of_o himself_o and_o immediate_o without_o the_o church_n &_o the_o previous_a election_n of_o the_o people_n assign_v and_o send_v minister_n to_o particular_a church_n to_o take_v the_o fix_a and_o pastoral_a over_o sight_n of_o they_o prescribe_v rule_n and_o direction_n to_o they_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o confine_v they_o to_o the_o say_a congregation_n the_o question_n thus_o state_v being_n complex_fw-la and_o consist_v of_o several_a branch_n conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o council_n anent_o the_o indulgence_n we_o must_v of_o necessity_n for_o give_v a_o just_a account_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o dissatisfaction_n therewith_o speak_v to_o they_o several_o in_o some_o assertion_n with_o the_o reason_n subjoin_v assertion_n first_o the_o magistrate_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o magistratical_a power_n can_v of_o himself_o and_o immediate_o assign_v or_o send_v minister_n to_o particular_a congregation_n to_o take_v the_o pastoral_a charge_n and_o oversight_n of_o they_o for_o 1._o we_o find_v not_o in_o all_o the_o word_n of_o god_n any_o such_o power_n give_v to_o or_o exercise_v by_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o church_n none_o have_v yet_o give_v any_o instance_n of_o this_o if_o there_o be_v let_v they_o be_v produce_v and_o we_o shall_v acquiesce_v all_o acknowledge_v the_o church_n not_o to_o be_v found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o on_o positive_a institution_n and_o supernatural_a revelation_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v govern_v in_o way_n and_o method_n of_o man_n invention_n but_o in_o these_o that_o be_v reveal_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v a_o church_n so_o that_o she_o own_v she_o be_v constitution_n and_o all_o to_o they_o there_o must_v be_v some_o evident_a proof_n produce_v from_o these_o before_o we_o can_v yield_v to_o any_o such_o power_n in_o the_o magistrate_n how_o long_o shall_v we_o expect_v this_o 2._o also_o we_o find_v the_o church_n in_o the_o possession_n and_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o reformation_n by_o luther_n and_o other_o in_o germany_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o scripture_n and_o history_n we_o grant_v there_o be_v for_o some_o time_n a_o considerable_a debate_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n about_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n which_o give_v the_o rise_n to_o other_o prince_n clame_v of_o the_o same_o &_o seize_v upon_o it_o but_o what_o say_v this_o to_o the_o mission_n of_o minister_n &_o application_n of_o their_o ministry_n to_o particular_a congregation_n for_o as_o prelacy_n be_v the_o invention_n of_o man_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o horrid_a contention_n in_o church_n and_o state_n so_o
which_o indispose_v he_o to_o answer_v his_o trust_n and_o to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o his_o office_n to_o which_o upon_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o be_v bind_v and_o see_v it_o be_v so_o either_o the_o church_n in_o exercise_v of_o her_o government_n independant_o on_o heathenish_a magistrate_n usurp_v on_o his_o office_n &_o power_n which_o the_o adversary_n dare_v not_o say_v or_o else_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n have_v no_o more_o power_n in_o &_o over_o rhe_n church_n than_o the_o other_o have_v and_o therefore_o the_o church_n in_o exercise_v her_o power_n under_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n do_v not_o usurp_v upon_o he_o more_o than_o on_o the_o other_o 2_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n keeper_n of_o both_o table_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o table_n of_o righteousness_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o table_n of_o religion_n will_v it_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o they_o may_v meddle_v with_o the_o magistrate_n office_n and_o assume_v its_o exercise_n or_o that_o the_o same_o do_v depend_v on_o they_o no_o way_n and_o yet_o the_o consequence_n be_v as_o good_a in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o by_o the_o same_o medium_n we_o shall_v prove_v minister_n have_v as_o good_a right_n and_o power_n to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n as_o the_o magistrate_n have_v in_o our_o adversary_n sense_n to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n we_o know_v they_o will_v reject_v the_o consequence_n with_o disdain_n as_o to_o minister_n and_o ask_v for_o our_o proof_n for_o which_o we_o grant_v they_o have_v just_a cause_n so_o we_o deny_v the_o consequence_n as_o to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o which_o they_o have_v not_o give_v we_o yet_o any_o colourable_a proof_n but_o dictator-like_a assert_v it_o the_o truth_n be_v every_o man_n in_o his_o capacity_n be_v a_o keeper_n of_o both_o table_n of_o the_o law_n but_o in_o do_v of_o it_o be_v to_o hold_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o station_n the_o nature_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o power_n grant_v he_o and_o be_v not_o to_o invade_v the_o office_n and_o power_n of_o other_o nor_o the_o work_n proper_a thereto_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o multitude_n of_o precept_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n so_o if_o minister_n notwithstanding_o their_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o table_n of_o the_o law_n may_v not_o invade_v the_o magistrate_n office_n and_o power_n so_o neither_o may_v magistrate_n invade_v the_o ministerial_a office_n and_o power_n 3_o the_o act_n and_o way_n of_o the_o magistrate_n keep_v of_o the_o table_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v answer_v and_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n extent_n and_o limit_n of_o his_o office_n &_o power_n within_o the_o verge_n of_o which_o he_o be_v to_o walk_v as_o all_o other_o be_v to_o do_v in_o they_o as_o minister_n be_v to_o keep_v both_o the_o table_n of_o the_o law_n by_o preach_v the_o word_n dispense_n of_o ordinance_n and_o exercise_v of_o discipline_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n to_o which_o they_o be_v impower_v by_o the_o institution_n and_o command_n of_o christ_n without_o dependence_n on_o the_o magistrate_n so_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o keep_v they_o likewise_o by_o command_v all_o to_o their_o several_a duty_n protect_v they_o therein_o by_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v give_v he_o for_o that_o end_n execute_v of_o justice_n in_o punish_v of_o evil_a doer_n and_o reward_v the_o good_a etc._n etc._n but_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n but_o to_o see_v that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o these_o who_o christ_n have_v call_v to_o and_o entrust_v with_o it_o it_o be_v object_v by_o other_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intrinsic_a visible_a and_o internal_a government_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o magistrate_n assume_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v only_o the_o external_a government_n that_o be_v express_o so_o call_v in_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n ans_fw-fr this_o be_v material_o answer_v above_o but_o that_o we_o may_v be_v distinct_a there_o be_v two_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n 1._o the_o outward_a and_o external_a adjunct_n or_o accident_n as_o the_o biotica_n or_o mundana_fw-la stipend_n manse_n glyb_n outward_a liberty_n and_o peace_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o proper_a and_o true_a object_n of_o church_n government_n or_o power_n that_o be_v intrinsic_a to_o it_o although_o visible_a as_o the_o word_n ordinance_n ministry_n and_o necessary_a circumstance_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o the_o first_o of_o these_o but_o the_o second_o that_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n with_o other_o act_n do_v true_o mean_v as_o be_v undoubted_o make_v out_o by_o the_o former_a argument_n as_o particular_o the_o first_o three_o that_o it_o be_v the_o church_n judicatory_n the_o matter_n handle_v in_o and_o by_o they_o proper_a thereto_o that_o constitute_v the_o king_n supreme_a these_o be_v essential_a and_o intrinsic_a to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o its_o several_a part_n he_o that_o be_v make_v supreme_a to_o these_o be_v make_v supreme_a to_o the_o church_n and_o all_o that_o appertain_v to_o she_o obj._n 2._o but_o it_o be_v only_o the_o order_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o government_n that_o be_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n ans_fw-fr it_o be_v so_o say_v in_o that_o act_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o mater_fw-la and_o frame_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v the_o government_n in_o whole_a that_o be_v true_o mean_v and_o intend_v as_o be_v former_o prove_v but_o 2._o order_v and_o dispose_n of_o thing_n proper_a and_o specific_a to_o any_o government_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o government_n itself_o and_o to_o who_o the_o government_n belong_v the_o order_n of_o it_o belong_v likewise_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o any_o shall_v undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o order_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o civil_a government_n belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n we_o shall_v prove_v the_o order_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o church_n government_n do_v belong_v to_o church_n officer_n ●no_o government_n can_v be_v perfect_a without_o it_o or_o able_a to_o attain_v its_o end_n and_o therefore_o must_v necessary_o be_v employ_v in_o and_o intrinsic_a to_o it_o obj._n 3_o but_o there_o be_v some_o act_n of_o church_n power_n the_o magistrate_n may_v do_v as_o convocate_a of_o synod_n determine_v of_o circumstance_n indict_v of_o public_a fast_n and_o thanksgiving_n ans_fw-fr asdruball_n we_o deny_v all_o formal_a church_n power_n to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o all_o act_n formal_o procede_v therefrom_o so_o we_o grant_v there_o be_v act_n first_o some_o common_a as_o prayer_n rebuke_v instruct_v of_o other_o and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o when_o they_o come_v from_o a_o church_n officer_n be_v authoritative_a and_o act_n of_o church_n power_n that_o be_v yet_o performable_a by_o other_o in_o their_o station_n and_o so_o to_o speak_v be_v charitative_a 2._o some_o be_v proper_a and_o only_o belong_v to_o church_n officer_n as_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n dispense_n of_o the_o sacrament_n exercise_n of_o church_n discipline_n etc._n etc._n we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o chierful_o grant_v wish_v with_o all_o our_o heart_n there_o be_v many_o such_o magistrate_n in_o the_o church_n that_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o rebuke_v to_o exhort_v admonish_v instruct_v &_o pray_v etc._n etc._n as_o all_o other_o in_o their_o station_n and_o office_n shall_v do_v but_o from_o thence_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o may_v exercise_v formal_a act_n of_o church_n power_n more_o than_o other_o or_o that_o the_o church_n power_n be_v dependent_a on_o he_o the_o consequence_n be_v wide_a but_o to_o the_o particular_a instance_n as_o that_o of_o convocate_a of_o synod_n or_o any_o church_n judicatory_a we_o say_v it_o be_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o his_o power_n as_o a_o magistrate_n who_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o command_v all_o within_o his_o dominion_n to_o their_o several_a duty_n and_o minister_n among_o other_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v to_o he_o so_o the_o magistrate_n convocate_a of_o minister_n be_v but_o a_o put_n of_o they_o to_o their_o duty_n which_o in_o the_o magistrate_n be_v no_o act_n of_o church_n power_n but_o a_o act_n of_o his_o office_n he_o owe_v to_o all_o 2._o this_o act_n or_o deed_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o privative_a of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n who_o may_v &_o ought_v come_v together_o of_o themselves_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n require_v on_o the_o by_o it_o be_v a_o evil_a consequence_n the_o magistrate_n may_v gather_v synod_n therefore_o minister_n may_v not_o do_v it_o it_o be_v like_a to_o this_o other_o may_v rebuke_v admonish_v
and_o their_o respective_a flock_n of_o which_o they_o use_v to_o boast_v much_o but_o reason_n and_o experience_n do_v full_o convince_v and_o leave_v we_o beyond_o all_o doubt_n that_o this_o good_a be_v as_o easy_o and_o better_a wine_n at_o by_o presbyter_n in_o their_o associate_v and_o presbyterate_v meeting_n lesser_a and_o great_a then_o by_o prelate_n what_o can_v prelate_n do_v in_o this_o that_o may_v not_o and_o have_v not_o be_v do_v by_o presbyter_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o experience_n of_o this_o church_n in_o precede_a time_n and_o now_o not_o alittle_o confirm_v by_o the_o contrare_fw-la mworeover_o in_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n parl._n 1_o s._n 2._o act_n 1._o it_o be_v give_v for_o one_o reason_n induce_v to_o the_o bring_n in_o and_o establish_v of_o prelacy_n among_o we_o that_o it_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o monarchy_n what_o good_a this_o do_v or_o can_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n we_o can_v divine_v we_o wish_v it_o have_v be_v instance_a in_o the_o foresay_a act_n we_o know_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n consider_v in_o its_o due_a latitude_n and_o extent_n according_a to_o the_o presbyterian_a principle_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o monarchical_a for_o be_v not_o christ_n jesus_n the_o supreme_a and_o immediate_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o do_v not_o her_o officer_n act_v in_o her_o government_n in_o a_o immediate_a dependence_n upon_o and_o subordination_n to_o he_o as_o her_o king_n so_o that_o if_o the_o church_n government_n be_v monarchical_a be_v the_o good_a intend_a and_o mean_v in_o this_o expression_n it_o be_v as_o much_o attainable_a without_o prelacy_n as_o by_o it_o but_o we_o suppose_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o good_a understand_v next_o if_o by_o suitableness_n to_o monarchy_n be_v mean_v that_o kind_n of_o authority_n and_o dominion_n in_o church_n officer_n in_o and_o over_o the_o church_n that_o be_v exercise_v by_o king_n and_o monarch_n and_o have_v be_v assume_v by_o prelate_n fince_n ever_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o church_n this_o be_v expressy_a discharge_v and_o forbid_v to_o church_n officer_n in_o her_o government_n matth._n 20_o 25._o luk._n 22_o 25._o how_o much_o emperor_n prince_n king_n and_o state_n have_v smart_v by_o this_o dominion_n be_v know_v in_o history_n some_o say_v it_o be_v the_o superiority_n and_o subordination_n of_o church_n officer_n and_o judicatories_n that_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o act_n this_o may_v be_v have_v and_o have_v be_v attain_v in_o the_o church_n under_o presbyterian_a government_n both_o as_o to_o officer_n and_o judicatories_n the_o pastor_n be_v superior_a both_o to_o elder_n and_o deacon_n etc._n etc._n the_o classical_a presbytery_n 〈◊〉_d above_o the_o congregational_a eldership_n &_o the_o provincial_a synod_n above_o the_o presbytery_n etc._n etc._n obj._n there_o be_v not_o the_o superiority_n of_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n ans_fw-fr but_o what_o good_a do_v this_o either_o to_o church_n or_o state_n we_o know_v it_o have_v bring_v much_o evil_n to_o both_o but_o never_o any_o good_a that_o may_v not_o have_v be_v wine_n at_o yea_o and_o be_v not_o actual_o attain_v without_o it_o they_o that_o judge_v otherwise_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v instance_n which_o we_o earnest_o beg_v they_o will_v do_v we_o know_v this_o bring_v forth_o the_o pope_n and_o do_v mid_a wife_n antichrist_n into_o the_o christian_a world_n but_o the_o thing_n we_o suppose_v that_o be_v true_o intend_v be_v the_o bring_n of_o the_o church_n into_o a_o slavish_a dependence_n upon_o and_o subjection_n to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o which_o we_o confess_v prelacy_n be_v every_o way_n fit_v how_o excellent_o do_v it_o serve_v the_o pope_n in_o establish_v of_o his_o dominion_n and_o in_o bring_v and_o keep_v of_o all_o in_o subjection_n to_o he_o and_o albeit_o since_o the_o reformation_n the_o prelate_n change_v their_o head_n in_o take_v on_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o pope_n yet_o they_o retain_v their_o use_n which_o exceed_o endear_v they_o to_o worldly_a prince_n that_o affect_v domination_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n but_o be_v shall_v be_v prove_v afterward_o this_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o freedom_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n his_o absolute_a supremacy_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o same_o and_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o christain_n prince_n their_o profess_a subjection_n thereto_o so_o that_o this_o be_v no_o good_a but_o and_o evil_n destructive_a of_o the_o true_a concern_v of_o the_o church_n 2._o it_o be_v no_o small_a discovery_n to_o we_o of_o the_o evil_a and_o corruption_n of_o prelacy_n that_o it_o be_v much_o approven_v allow_v and_o cry_v up_o by_o all_o person_n of_o profane_a dissolute_a and_o debauch_a life_n except_o where_o it_o cross_v their_o worldly_a interest_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v obvious_a to_o all_o for_o as_o corrupt_v and_o wicked_a nature_n do_v dislike_v all_o that_o be_v from_o god_n as_o opposite_a to_o its_o wicked_a inclination_n and_o way_n so_o it_o love_v and_o be_v in_o much_o like_n with_o all_o that_o be_v friendly_a to_o and_o do_v encourage_v it_o in_o these_o be_v it_o not_o visible_a that_o the_o encouragement_n which_o flagitious_a and_o wicked_a person_n find_v for_o their_o impiety_n under_o the_o wing_n of_o prelacy_n be_v the_o true_a reason_n and_o cause_n for_o which_o it_o be_v so_o like_v and_o cry_v up_o by_o such_o in_o this_o it_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o presbytery_n in_o its_o due_a and_o faithful_a exercise_n which_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n be_v hate_v for_o its_o impartialitie_n strickness_n and_o severity_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o scandal_n in_o all_o rank_n of_o person_n high_a and_o low_a for_o this_o we_o appeal_v to_o the_o general_a sense_n and_o observation_n of_o all_o in_o these_o land_n can_v we_o think_v that_o course_n to_o be_v of_o god_n which_o for_o this_o reason_n be_v approven_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o wicked_a 3._o beside_o this_o do_v not_o the_o prelate_n opposition_n to_o the_o godly_a who_o in_o rational_a charity_n all_o be_v bind_v to_o judge_v such_o in_o reproach_v oppress_v &_o persecute_v of_o they_o to_o a_o strange_a height_n of_o severity_n who_o in_o profession_n differ_v only_o from_o they_o in_o a_o point_n that_o depend_v on_o the_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o magistrate_n we_o say_v do_v not_o this_o declare_v godliness_n to_o be_v their_o quarrel_n and_o it_o to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o and_o contrare_fw-la to_o their_o interest_n which_o we_o be_v sure_a can_v be_v th●_n effect_v of_o these_o mean_n and_o way_n institute_v by_o god_n in_o his_o word_n who_o end_n and_o tendency_n be_v to_o promove_v godliness_n and_o not_o to_o persecute_v and_o destroy_v it_o as_o be_v now_o do_v and_o whoever_o consider_v the_o constitution_n of_o prelacy_n the_o rule_n for_o its_o exercise_n to_o wit_n the_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n of_o prelate_n about_o church-power_n and_o government_n and_o the_o height_n of_o dominion_n they_o lay_v claim_v to_o over_o the_o church_n will_v see_v that_o of_o its_o self_n it_o must_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o true_a godliness_n while_o it_o cry_v up_o its_o form_n and_o lay_v itself_o out_o for_o advance_v of_o it_o in_o opposition_n to_o its_o power_n 4._o it_o be_v receive_v for_o a_o sure_a truth_n among_o all_o protestant_n that_o as_o the_o renew_a nature_n of_o the_o godly_a do_v hate_n and_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o that_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o and_o destructive_a of_o true_a godliness_n so_o it_o be_v the_o evidence_n and_o sign_n of_o the_o evil_a and_o sinfulness_n of_o a_o cause_n when_o it_o be_v dislike_v &_o oppose_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o true_o sober_a judicious_a and_o humble_a godly_a if_o we_o shall_v apply_v this_o to_o prelacy_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v and_o exercise_v among_o we_o at_o this_o day_n have_v we_o not_o cause_n to_o suspect_v its_o corruption_n and_o to_o judge_v its_o descent_n not_o to_o be_v of_o god_n see_v it_o be_v universal_o dislike_v and_o hate_v by_o the_o true_o godly_a which_o eminent_o appear_v in_o person_n convert_v from_o wickedness_n and_o sin_n in_o which_o they_o live_v before_o conversion_n what_o ever_o like_v they_o have_v to_o prelacy_n or_o hatred_n to_o presbytery_n immediate_o upon_o their_o conversion_n they_o drink_v in_o a_o aversation_n from_o and_o hatred_n of_o prelacy_n and_o love_n to_o the_o contrare_fw-la we_o know_v this_o be_v object_v by_o independent_o against_o presbyterian_n when_o the_o controversy_n about_o church_n government_n be_v hot_a betwixt_o they_o but._n 1._o this_o objection_n be_v without_o any_o true_a cause_n as_o independent_o be_v force_v afterward_o and_o at_o this_o day_n to_o confess_v they_o find_v upon_o trial_n that_o
in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o land_n while_o we_o have_v the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n commit_v to_o we_o the_o mean_a that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v in_o his_o house_n and_o use_v to_o bless_v with_o power_n to_o the_o salvation_n of_o sinner_n will_v not_o our_o neglect_n in_o slight_v of_o this_o make_v we_o guilty_a of_o their_o blood_n and_o accessary_a to_o their_o eternal_a perdition_n we_o be_v assure_v of_o this_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n while_o we_o reflect_v and_o think_v on_o this_o we_o there_fw-mi not_o for_o fear_v of_o man_n and_o the_o suffering_n that_o threaten_v we_o from_o ●●●m_n stand_v by_o and_o look_v on_o but_o labour_n as_o we_o can_v in_o our_o ministerial_a capacity_n to_o prevent_v the_o ruin_n we_o see_v come_v on_o immortal_a soul_n come_v of_o we_o what_o will_n if_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o we_o that_o our_o obligation_n to_o obey_v god_n in_o all_o he_o have_v command_v we_o in_o h●s_n word_n be_v antecedent_n and_o superior_a to_o the_o tie_n on_o we_o for_o obedience_n to_o man_n and_o that_o the_o command_n of_o man_n shall_v and_o ought_v to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n as_o we_o expect_v will_v not_o be_v deem_v by_o any_o that_o entertain_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o a_o god_n head_n much_o less_o by_o they_o that_o profess_v subjection_n to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o the_o only_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o obedience_n than_o our_o practice_n can_v be_v condemn_v but_o must_v be_v justify_v which_o be_v but_o a_o necessare_fw-la consequence_n of_o this_o truth_n so_o universal_o receive_v and_o close_v with_o by_o all_o man_n except_o those_o who_o have_v debauch_v their_o conscience_n throw_v the_o predominant_a love_n of_o temporal_a thing_n to_o a_o slavish_a subjection_n to_o the_o lust_n and_o sinful_a command_n of_o other_o for_o be_v not_o minister_n command_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o the_o people_n to_o hear_v it_o to_o assemble_v and_o gather_v themselves_o together_o for_o that_o end_n how_o many_o be_v the_o command_n and_o precept_n of_o god_n to_o we_o in_o his_o word_n about_o this_o matter_n in_o a_o thing_n so_o clear_a and_o evident_a through_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v astonish_v to_o we_o to_o think_v that_o man_n profess_v themselves_o christian_n dare_v issue_n out_o command_v so_o direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o the_o obligation_n on_o minister_n and_o christian_n to_o obey_v he_o before_o all_o other_o we_o grant_v when_o there_o be_v another_o duty_n on_o foot_n and_o call_v to_o hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la the_o magistrate_n may_v yea_o ought_v to_o super_fw-la cede_fw-la the_o practice_n of_o that_o that_o will_v hinder_v the_o duty_n necessare_fw-la and_o call_v to_o for_o the_o time_n to_o which_o in_o the_o circumstantiat_fw-la case_n there_o be_v a_o obligation_n and_o call_v antecedent_n to_o the_o magistrate_n command●_n bu●_n 〈◊〉_d lie_v on_o and_o fix_v a_o state_v cessation_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o command_v duty_n on_o those_o that_o be_v under_o a_o obligation_n of_o serve_v god_n in_o the_o matter_n forbid_v by_o man_n be_v beyond_o the_o power_n of_o any_o to_o do_v so_o be_v to_o frame_v and_o state_n a_o war_n with_o god_n and_o to_o fix_v ourselves_o in_o opposition_n to_o he_o be_v not_o minister_n and_o professor_n then_o in_o a_o puss_n straight_o who_o must_v either_o disobey_v god_n or_o man_n to_o they_o that_o ask_v we_o why_o do_v we_o preach_v and_o hear_v to_o the_o offend_n of_o our_o ruler_n and_o the_o cause_v of_o so_o much_o trouble_n to_o the_o country_n our_o answer_n be_v god_n in_o his_o word_n have_v command_v we_o so_o to_o do_v they_o that_o sus●ean_v the_o relevancy_n of_o this_o reason_n but_o yet_o deny_v the_o consequence_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v we_o something_o that_o take_v off_o our_o obligation_n of_o obedience_n to_o god_n in_o these_o thing_n in_o our_o case_n sure_a we_o be_v they_o be_v command_v but_o nothing_o can_v we_o meet_v with_o from_o the_o scripture_n of_o truth_n to_o answer_v our_o argument_n and_o satisfy_v our_o conscience_n but_o the_o cry_n of_o hazard_n from_o some_o and_o sharp_a severity_n from_o other_o five_o we_o hold_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n that_o as_o the_o magistrate_n can_v jure_v magistra●ico_n exautorat_fw-la the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o take_v their_o power_n and_o office_n from_o they_o so_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o untie_v the_o obligation_n on_o minister_n and_o professor_n for_o obedience_n to_o god_n in_o the_o least_o of_o his_o command_n it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o politic_n hold_v by_o all_o that_o no_o inferior_a power_n can_v disannul_v a_o power_n or_o hinder_v its_o exercise_n that_o be_v immediate_o derive_v from_o and_o dependent_a on_o a_o power_n superior_a except_o they_o show_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o same_o but_o in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v so_o we_o know_v all_o will_v grant_v that_o god_n supreme_a authority_n and_o dominion_n be_v superior_a to_o and_o above_o all_o authority_n and_o ●owers_n see_v they_o derive_v the_o same_o from_o and_o hold_v they_o of_o he_o who_o be_v true_o lord_n of_o lord_n and_o king_n of_o king_n and_o see_v the_o ministerial_a power_n as_o to_o 〈◊〉_d ●●ing_n and_o exercise_n in_o the_o church_n be_v immediate_o ●●om_n god_n throw_v his_o son_n christ_n jesus_n by_o positive_a institution_n and_o appointment_n in_o his_o word_n no_o other_o power_n can_v exautorat_a these_o that_o be_v clothe_v with_o it_o but_o they_o must_v show_v a_o warrant_n for_o it_o from_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n by_o which_o god_n make_v know_v his_o will_n to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n if_o there_o be_v let_v it_o be_v show_v and_o this_o will_v end_v the_o debait_n and_o bring_v we_o to_o a_o quiet_a and_o cheirful_a subjection_n to_o the_o present_a law_n about_o the_o matter_n controvert_v we_o meet_v with_o confident_a assertion_n but_o no_o proof_n without_o which_o we_o can_v look_v on_o ourselves_o as_o loose_v from_o the_o obligation_n lie_v on_o we_o to_o use_v and_o exercise_v the_o ministerial_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o institution_n and_o command_n of_o god_n give_v anent_o it_o in_o the_o word_n we_o know_v the_o ministry_n be_v institute_v without_o a_o dependence_n on_o the_o magistrate_n and_o exercise_v in_o the_o church_n not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o his_o will_n and_o command_v and_o god_n be_v obey_v while_o the_o magistrate_n do_v countermand_v &_o oppose_v himself_o thereto_o to_o his_o outmost_a which_o say_v that_o minister_n and_o professor_n do_v not_o then_o dream_v of_o a_o dependence_n on_o and_o subjection_n to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n the_o truth_n be_v to_o give_v the_o magistrate_n a_o power_n to_o dissolve_v power_n institute_v by_o god_n and_o to_o supercede_v our_o obedience_n to_o he_o in_o the_o thing_n he_o have_v command_v be_v to_o make_v he_o equal_a with_o if_o not_o to_o exalt_v he_o above_o the_o almighty_a god_n the_o only_a absolute_a and_o universal_a sovereign_n of_o all_o creature_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n be_v not_o this_o to_o substitute_v the_o magistrate_n and_o to_o put_v he_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o anti-christ_n the_o man_n of_o sin_n who_o in_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o in_o this_o now_o under_o debat_fw-la exalt_v himself_o above_o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n or_o be_v worship_v as_o be_v prophesy_v of_o he_o 2_o thess_n 2.4_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o usurp_a power_n now_o give_v to_o and_o assume_v by_o the_o magistrate_n in_o &_o over_o the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v such_o that_o we_o tremble_v to_o think_v on_o that_o which_o will_v if_o thing_n continue_v in_o this_o present_a course_n be_v the_o issue_n of_o it_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o accomplishment_n that_o luther_n do_v prophecy_n in_o say_v that_o there_o shall_v arise_v a_o civil_a pope_n in_o the_o church_n who_o shall_v extend_v his_o power_n over_o the_o same_o as_o far_o as_o ever_o the_o ecclesiastical_a pope_n have_v do_v so_o we_o fear_v that_o the_o trouble_n trial_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v come_v near_o to_o that_o hieght_n they_o be_v at_o under_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n this_o strange_a enhance_a of_o thing_n divine_a and_o humane_a speak_v some_o thing_n to_o fall_v out_o that_o will_v make_v the_o present_a and_o succeed_a generation_n to_o tremble_v for_o god_n will_v not_o always_o be_v mock_v nor_o suffer_v his_o glory_n to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o six_o when_o we_o consider_v the_o sinful_a and_o evil_a consequence_n that_o will_v of_o themselves_o follow_v upon_o our_o obedience_n to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o mater_fw-la now_o controvert_v we_o there_fw-mi not_o
and_o not_o to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o that_o society_n to_o which_o any_o be_v such_o now_o to_o the_o minor_a that_o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o curate_n have_v their_o power_n from_o and_o in_o its_o exercise_n be_v subject_v to_o a_o supreme_a architectonick_a power_n be_v beyond_o disput_fw-la clear_a from_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n former_o mention_v and_o other_o act_n to_o be_v mention_v afterward_o and_o will_v be_v so_o to_o any_o that_o considerate_o peruse_v the_o same_o of_o which_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v at_o more_o large_a under_o the_o last_o head_n but_o for_o the_o time_n we_o propose_v these_o three_o from_o these_o act_n for_o make_v out_o of_o this_o argument_n 1._o they_o be_v express_o make_v to_o have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o and_o subordination_n to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a to_o they_o in_o their_o church_n judicatory_n and_o administration_n 2_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o its_o order_n and_o dispose_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o one_o royal_a prerogative_n thereof_o which_o not_o only_o suppon_n the_o government_n to_o be_v in_o he_o as_o the_o fountain_n thereof_o but_o to_o be_v exercise_v with_o that_o dominion_n that_o be_v suitable_a to_o his_o regality_n 3_o the_o give_v of_o church_n power_n to_o church_n officer_n be_v suppon_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n and_o deed_n of_o his_o law_n and_o act_n without_o which_o all_o power_n in_o the_o church_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v null_n and_o void_a objec_fw-la although_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n ecclesiastical_a yet_o he_o be_v not_o head_n to_o and_o of_o the_o church_n ans_fw-fr if_o he_o be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o such_o cause_n and_o over_o such_o person_n in_o n1_fw-la directa_fw-la no_o question_n he_o be_v the_o head_n political_a to_o the_o church_n for_o governor_n &_o head_n be_v equipollent_a term_n whosoever_o be_v supreme_a governor_n to_o any_o society_n in_o this_o sense_n be_v a_o proper_a political_a head_n to_o it_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o quarrel_v about_o word_n if_o the_o thing_n be_v grant_v and_o that_o this_o subordination_n or_o supremacy_n be_v direct_v or_o in_o n1_fw-la directa_fw-la be_v we_o judge_v clear_a from_o the_o fore_n mention_v act_n see_v they_o not_o only_o make_v the_o king_n the_o fountain_n of_o church_n power_n but_o moreover_o in_o the_o act_n anent_o the_o the_o national_a synod_n he_o be_v make_v the_o all_o of_o the_o same_o and_o without_o he_o it_o be_v nothing_o the_o like_a of_o these_o the_o sun_n never_o shine_v on_o except_o these_o make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o of_o england_n which_o be_v scrupule_v at_o by_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n at_o home_o &_o abroad_o they_o be_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n force_v to_o alleviat_v the_o mater_fw-la by_o remove_a the_o title_n head_n and_o some_o mitigate_a explication_n allow_v and_o order_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o subject_n at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n but_o no_o such_o explication_n allow_v here_o arg._n 3._o if_o the_o minister_n and_o church_n require_v by_o law_n to_o receive_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o curate_n thus_o thrust_v in_o upon_o they_o be_v constitut_v and_o settle_v in_o christ_n way_n as_o pastor_n and_o flock_n in_o the_o just_a possession_n and_o actual_a use_n of_o all_o ordinance_n conform_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n than_o it_o be_v no_o sinful_a separation_n for_o church_n in_o adhere_v to_o their_o minister_n not_o to_o receive_v nor_o submit_v to_o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o curate_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o minister_n and_o church_n require_v by_o law_n to_o receive_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o curate_n thus_o thrust_v in_o upon_o they_o be_v constitut_v and_o settle_v in_o christ_n way_n as_o pastor_n and_o flock_n in_o the_o just_a possession_n and_o actual_a exercise_n of_o all_o ordinance_n conform_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n therefore_o it_o be_v ●●●o_o sinful_a separation_n on_o their_o part_n not_o to_o receive_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o curate_n in_o hear_v and_o receive_v of_o ordinance_n from_o they_o we_o suppose_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o major_a proposition_n be_v evident_a and_o will_v not_o ready_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v we_o prove_v it_o thus_o if_o there_o be_v divine_a obligation_n on_o minister_n and_o their_o church_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o mutual_a duty_n of_o pastor_n and_o flock_n than_o it_o can_v be_v no_o sinful_a separation_n for_o church_n in_o adhere_v to_o their_o minister_n not_o to_o receive_v nor_o submit_v to_o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o curate_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o minister_n and_o church_n require_v by_o law_n to_o receive_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o curate_n be_v under_o divine_a obligation_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o mutual_a duty_n of_o pastor_n and_o flock_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o sinful_a separation_n for_o church_n not_o to_o receive_v nor_o submit_v to_o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o curate_n the_o consequence_n of_o the_o major_a proposition_n lean_v upon_o these_o two_o and_o be_v infallible_o make_v out_o by_o they_o first_o that_o th●●e_n be_v a_o divine_a relation_n of_o pastor_n and_o flock_n betwixt_o minister_n and_o the_o church_n over_o who_o they_o be_v set_v and_o second_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o divine_a command_n to_o do_v the_o mutual_a duty_n of_o such_o contain_v and_o prescribe_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n none_o that_o acknowledge_v the_o ministry_n to_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a instution_n and_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n will_v be_v able_a to_o refuse_v these_o we_o conceive_v none_o even_o of_o our_o antagonist_n will_v deny_v the_o minor_a if_o they_o do_v will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n before_o and_o at_o the_o prelate_n introduction_n be_v no_o ministerial_a political_a church_n which_o be_v false_a as_o we_o undertake_v to_o prove_v when_o ever_o our_o opposite_n give_v their_o reason_n to_o the_o contrare_fw-la but_o we_o know_v the_o great_a debate_n will_v be_v about_o the_o minor_a proposition_n of_o the_o first_o argument_n to_o wit_n that_o minister_n and_o church_n require_v by_o law_n to_o receive_v and_o submit_v to_o the._n prelate_n and_o their_o curate_n be_v settle_v in_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d as_o pastor_n and_o flock_n in_o the_o just_a possession_n &_o actual_a exercise_n of_o all_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a appointment_n this_o for_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v beyond_o all_o denial_n for_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o scotland_n before_o and_o at_o the_o prelate_n late_a entry_n among_o we_o in_o the_o year_n 1662._o be_v for_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o furnish_v with_o pastor_n and_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o all_o ordinance_n the_o debate_n than_o will_v run_v upon_o the_o jus_o of_o that_o constitution_n that_o be_v existent_a and_o in_o be_v at_o the_o prelate_n introduction_n against_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o can_v with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n be_v object_v but_o one_o of_o these_o three_o obj._n 1_o prelacy_n be_v want_v in_o that_o constitution_n which_o it_o shall_v have_v have_v ans_fw-fr 1._o to_o the_o validity_n of_o this_o objection_n it_o must_v first_o be_v make_v out_o that_o prelacy_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n and_o in_o use_n and_o exercise_n among_o we_o at_o this_o day_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n or_o a_o office_n institute_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o do_v and_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o have_v yet_o see_v never_o will_v let_v our_o adversary_n in_o this_o great_a debait_n consider_v the_o reason_n and_o exception_n we_o have_v give_v in_o against_o i●_n and_o answer_v they_o yea_o we_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 2_o we_o ask_v at_o the_o patron_n of_o prelacy_n whether_o they_o judge_v it_o essential_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o ministerial_a political_a church_n if_o they_o judge_v it_o essential_a do_v it_o not_o necessary_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o france_n holland_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o ministerial_a political_a church_n and_o that_o all_o ordinance_n dispense_v in_o they_o be_v nullity_n yea_o that_o the_o church_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o piedmont_n call_v the_o albigenses_n which_o by_o all_o historian_n have_v their_o original_n deduce_v from_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o such_o see_v 〈◊〉_d the_o confession_n of_o all_o they_o never_o have_v prelacy_n from_o their_o begin_n of_o christianity_n to_o this_o day_n which_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o
he_o do_v execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o truth_n &_o peace_n 11._o propos_fw-fr it_o be_v to_o be_v advert_v that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a subordination_n of_o power_n in_o government_n one_o in_o line_n a_o direct_a a_o and_o another_o in_o line_n a_o obliqu_n a_o in_o the_o first_o subordination_n the_o power_n subordinate_v be_v derive_v from_o and_o comprehend_v in_o the_o supreme_a and_o may_v be_v impede_v suspend_v or_o reguate_v in_o its_o exercise_n yea_o total_o dissolve_v by_o it_o and_o when_o exercise_v it_o be_v in_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o supreme_a and_o whole_o dependent_a in_o its_o regulation_n on_o it_o so_o that_o both_o the_o power_n as_o such_o the_o person_n entrust_v therewith_o and_o its_o exercise_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o supreme_a in_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o subordination_n the_o subordinated_a power_n or_o rather_o the_o person_n in_o its_o exercise_n be_v only_o the_o object_n of_o some_o act_n of_o another_o power_n but_o the_o power_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o it_o nor_o jure_v impedible_a or_o regulable_a by_o it_o it_o be_v in_o this_o last_o sort_n of_o subordination_n that_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n be_v subordinate_v to_o one_o another_o without_o all_o subordination_n of_o the_o power_n in_o their_o exercise_n for_o as_o magistrate_n may_v yea_o shall_v command_v minister_n when_o negligent_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o function_n so_o minister_n ought_v in_o christ_n name_n to_o command_v christian_a magistrate_n to_o do_v the_o duty_n belong_v to_o their_o office_n and_o to_o rebuke_v they_o authoritative_o when_o find_v act_v contrare_fw-la thereto_o 12._o propos_fw-fr these_o subject_v to_o create_a power_n whether_o magistratical_a or_o ministerial_a be_v under_o the_o supreme_a absolure_n and_o universal_a sovereignty_n of_o god_n have_v a_o power_n of_o judgement_n and_o discretion_n grant_v to_o they_o for_o cognosce_v on_o the_o command_n of_o their_o superior_n as_o to_o their_o justice_n or_o injustice_n or_o their_o consistency_n with_o or_o repugnancy_n to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o walk_v in_o give_v or_o not_o give_v obedience_n to_o their_o superior_n the_o way_n be_v thus_o pave_v our_o next_o work_n be_v to_o show_v what_o we_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o we_o shall_v do_v in_o these_o conclusion_n conclus_fw-la 1._o the_o government_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n large_o consider_v be_v either_o supreme_a or_o subordinat_a to_o the_o supreme_a belong_v the_o legistative_a power_n as_o the_o make_n and_o enact_v of_o law_n institute_v of_o ordinance_n appoint_v and_o impower_v of_o officer_n and_o to_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n in_o the_o church_n this_o we_o assert_v to_o be_v only_o in_o christ_n jesus_n and_o visible_a in_o his_o word_n ordinance_n officer_n and_o the_o conveyance_n of_o all_o church_n power_n in_o this_o none_o share_v with_o he_o either_o magistrate_n o●_n minister_n conclus_fw-la 2_o the_o subordinat_a power_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n be_v in_o her_o officer_n that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v and_o call_v thereto_o which_o power_n be_v only_o and_o immediate_o from_o christ_n and_o exercise_v in_o his_o name_n over_o all_o in_o the_o church_n which_o distinction_n of_o church_n government_n make_v not_o different_a government_n in_o the_o head_n and_o member_n it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o government_n true_o monarchical_a not_o aristocratical_a nor_o democratical_a concl._n 3_o this_o derive_v and_o subordinat_a power_n in_o church_n officer_n when_o consider_v with_o respect_n to_o its_o matter_n in_o and_o about_o which_o it_o be_v exerce_v be_v diverse_a schoolman_n and_o divine_n distinguish_v it_o into_o the_o power_n of_o order_n &_o jurisdiction_n but_o for_o explication_n sake_n and_o avoid_v of_o all_o ambiguity_n we_o shall_v consider_v it_o in_o the_o variety_n of_o its_o object_n or_o matter_n and_o its_o divers_a act_n about_o the_o same_o as_o 1._o to_o it_o belong_v the_o dispense_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n in_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n pray_v to_o as_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o praise_v of_o god_n in_o these_o they_o act_n as_o the_o authorize_v servant_n of_o christ_n in_o perform_v and_o direct_v of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n 2._o the_o convocate_a of_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n for_o these_o divine_a and_o holy_a exercise_n on_o which_o all_o in_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v by_o divine_a precept_n to_o attend_v as_o the_o institute_n mean_v of_o worship_n conversion_n and_o edification_n 3._o the_o receive_n order_v and_o distribute_v of_o the_o charitable_a contribution_n of_o the_o church_n for_o maintain_v of_o the_o poor_a and_o do_v of_o other_o pious_a work_n 4._o try_v receive_v and_o admit_v of_o member_n into_o the_o church_n confirm_v and_o seal_v of_o the_o same_o by_o baptism_n 5._o administer_a the_o great_a ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o the_o worthy_a and_o obedient_a conform_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o it_o in_o the_o word_n 6._o eject_v and_o exclude_v the_o impenitent_a and_o obstinate_o scandalous_a after_o due_a trial_n and_o conviction_n whether_o in_o doctrine_n or_o manner_n from_o the_o sacrament_n and_o comunion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o these_o 7._o try_v call_v and_o ordane_v of_o person_n fit_v for_o and_o willing_a to_o engage_v in_o the_o ministry_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n 8._o depose_v and_o exau●orating_n of_o minister_n from_o the_o ministry_n who_o by_o heresy_n or_o scandal_n declare_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o and_o unfit_a for_o the_o same_o 9_o try_v and_o censure_v of_o scandal_n in_o person_n find_v guilty_a of_o they_o after_o due_a conviction_n for_o their_o recovery_n and_o keep_v of_o the_o church_n pure_a 10._o associate_a into_o state_v &_o fix_a meeting_n for_o carry_v on_o and_o do_v of_o the_o former_a and_o subsequent_a work_n whether_o more_o general_a or_o particular_a in_o their_o due_a and_o allow_a subordination_n 11._o try_v and_o judge_v of_o doctrine_n whether_o sound_n or_o heretical_a according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n and_o censure_v of_o person_n find_v unsound_a in_o the_o faith_n 12._o dispose_v &_o order_v the_o necessary_a circumstance_n of_o worship_n and_o government_n for_o decency_n and_o order_n and_o the_o avoid_n of_o confusion_n 13._o resolve_v of_o doubt_n and_o case_n of_o conscience_n incident_a to_o the_o church_n on_o any_o occasion_n or_o emergent_a 14._o indict_v of_o day_n of_o public_a solemn_a fast_n and_o humiliation_n or_o of_o thanksgiving_n as_o the_o dispensation_n of_o judgement_n and_o mercy_n call_v to_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n conclus_fw-la 4._o this_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n officer_n and_o exercise_v by_o they_o be_v pure_o ministerial_a without_o all_o dominion_n in_o they_o and_o only_o executive_a in_o apply_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o be_v find_v conform_a or_o disconform_v to_o the_o same_o concl._n 5._o this_o subordinat_a power_n in_o church_n officer_n be_v only_o declarative_a and_o nuncupative_a and_o not_o proper_o decisive_a they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v true_a or_o false_a doctrine_n sin_n or_o duty_n and_o what_o censure_n shall_v be_v inflict_v on_o person_n heretical_a or_o scandalous_a but_o only_o to_o declare_v and_o apply_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o he_o have_v determine_v anent_o these_o in_o his_o word_n this_o power_n suppon_n its_o object_n and_o do_v not_o make_v it_o conel_n 6._o it_o be_v whole_o limit_v regulate_v by_o and_o restrict_v to_o the_o word_n and_o law_n of_o christ_n as_o its_o basis_n and_o rule_n beyond_o which_o it_o can_v go_v and_o if_o it_o do_v its_o act_n be_v nullity_n and_o not_o obligatory_a on_o any_o concl._n 7._o it_o be_v pure_o spiritual_a in_o its_o matter_n manner_n and_o end_n and_o not_o at_o all_o civil_a it_o essential_o respect_v the_o inner_a man_n and_o whole_o labour_v in_o the_o way_n appoint_v the_o save_v edify_a and_o perfect_v of_o it_o concl._n 8._o this_o power_n be_v not_o proper_o coercive_a coactive_a and_o compulsive_a but_o only_o exclusive_a that_o be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o obey_v by_o they_o about_o who_o it_o be_v exerce_v it_o do_v debar_v they_o from_o and_o deny_v they_o the_o benefit_n that_o be_v offer_v to_o all_o and_o promise_v to_o the_o obedient_a concl._n 9_o this_o power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o church_n officer_n be_v true_o christ_n and_o when_o act_v in_o his_o name_n conform_v to_o his_o law_n be_v the_o exercise_n of_o his_o supreme_a dominion_n in_o and_o over_o the_o church_n by_o which_o