troop_n as_o slave_n to_o hell_n to_o be_v with_o himself_o for_o ever_o torment_v yet_o no_o mortal_a must_v presume_v to_o reprehend_v his_o fault_n because_o he_o be_v to_o judge_v all_o to_o be_v judge_v of_o none_o who_o not_o to_o mention_v obsolete_a story_n but_o late_o command_v all_o to_o believe_v there_o be_v five_o heretical_a proposition_n in_o jansenius_n and_o yet_o although_o humble_o entreat_v by_o many_o doctor_n will_v not_o declare_v in_o what_o part_n of_o jansenius_n his_o book_n they_o may_v be_v find_v what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o account_v christian_n as_o most_o vile_a slave_n the_o seven_o note_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v in_o this_o 23._o this_o john_n iu._n 23._o that_o she_o worship_n god_n in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o ancient_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n indeed_o use_v a_o gross_a and_o sensible_a kind_n of_o worship_n and_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o mean_a and_o beggarly_a element_n of_o the_o world_n but_o it_o be_v the_o peculiar_a glory_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o worship_n god_n in_o a_o way_n most_o consentaneous_a to_o the_o simplicity_n of_o his_o be_v and_o the_o holiness_n of_o his_o nature_n not_o so_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o observe_v so_o many_o diverse_a and_o difficult_a ceremony_n that_o in_o comparison_n of_o they_o the_o mosaic_a rite_n be_v both_o few_o and_o easy_a this_o you_o will_v soon_o acknowledge_v if_o you_o compare_v the_o four_o or_o at_o most_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n for_o no_o more_o be_v take_v up_o with_o ritual_a matter_n with_o so_o many_o vast_a volume_n the_o ceremonial_a pontifical_a ritual_a missal_n gradual_a and_o other_o which_o prescribe_v the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a service_n last_o the_o true_a church_n be_v that_o which_o neither_o usurp_v nor_o disturb_v the_o civil_a government_n therein_o imitate_v christ_n her_o master_n who_o offer_v heavenly_a thing_n to_o all_o earthly_a to_o none_o profess_v his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n withdraw_v himself_o unto_o the_o mountain_n when_o seek_v for_o by_o the_o multitude_n to_o be_v make_v a_o king_n and_o refuse_v to_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o inheritance_n the_o true_a church_n observe_v the_o apostle_n precept_n 1._o precept_n rom._n xiii_o 1._o of_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o that_o other_o 7._o other_o ibid._n v._o 7._o of_o render_v to_o all_o their_o due_a tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n custom_n to_o who_o custom_n fear_v to_o who_o fear_n honour_n to_o who_o honour_n not_o so_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o head_n the_o pope_n depose_v king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n absolve_v their_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o pretend_v to_o a_o sovereign_a dominion_n over_o the_o whole_a world._n i_o may_v produce_v many_o other_o like_o note_n of_o the_o church_n out_o of_o scripture_n but_o these_o suffice_v to_o show_v how_o great_a danger_n they_o expose_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o who_o out_o of_o those_o holy_a write_n permit_v a_o judgement_n to_o be_v form_v of_o her_o truth_n and_o purity_n i_o will_v now_o proceed_v brief_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o not_o even_o from_o those_o note_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n assign_v can_v it_o be_v know_v that_o she_o be_v the_o true_a church_n card._n richlieu_n assign_v four_o antiquity_n amplitude_n perpetuity_n and_o succession_n amplitude_n shall_v be_v consider_v afterward_o the_o other_o three_o i_o will_v now_o brief_o touch_v antiquity_n consist_v sole_o or_o chief_o in_o this_o that_o the_o church_n which_o be_v call_v ancient_n have_v preserve_v the_o same_o faith_n worship_n and_o religion_n from_o the_o beginning_n while_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n therefore_o glori_v in_o antiquity_n she_o mean_v that_o she_o now_o profess_v the_o same_o faith_n which_o christ_n former_o institute_v and_o his_o apostle_n teach_v but_o to_o know_v this_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n than_o to_o compare_v the_o present_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o christian_a religion_n of_o which_o scripture_n be_v the_o chief_a now_o this_o in_o nothing_o differ_v from_o the_o first_o method_n which_o we_o only_o approve_v and_o our_o adversary_n reject_v if_o then_o the_o church_n can_v be_v know_v by_o that_o method_n neither_o can_v it_o by_o that_o which_o our_o adversary_n propose_v the_o discussion_n of_o perpetuity_n be_v yet_o more_o difficult_a for_o therein_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v not_o only_o that_o the_o present_a be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o first_o and_o original_a doctrine_n but_o also_o that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o every_o age_n and_o that_o this_o profession_n of_o the_o old_a religion_n be_v never_o once_o interrupt_v now_o how_o vast_a and_o unexhausted_a a_o knowledge_n of_o antiquity_n do_v this_o require_v no_o ancient_a monument_n must_v be_v neglect_v infinite_a volume_n both_o print_v and_o manuscript_n must_v be_v read_v through_o this_o few_o man_n can_v attend_v to_o or_o if_o they_o can_v one_o age_n will_v not_o suffice_v yet_o this_o accordding_n to_o richlieu_n method_n must_v be_v do_v by_o any_o infidel_n who_o be_v a_o candidate_n of_o christianity_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o succession_n that_o be_v twofold_a of_o doctrine_n and_o of_o person_n the_o first_o be_v coincident_a with_o antiquity_n and_o perpetuity_n the_o second_o in_o gretser_n judgement_n be_v of_o little_a moment_n without_o truth_n of_o doctrine_n say_v he_o 9_o he_o sine_fw-la veritate_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la successio_fw-la pastorum_fw-la est_fw-la exigui_fw-la ponderis_fw-la de_fw-fr verb._n dei_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 9_o succession_n of_o pastor_n be_v of_o small_a weight_n but_o suppose_v it_o of_o the_o great_a moment_n what_o be_v more_o laborious_a and_o difficult_a to_o say_v no_o more_o than_o to_o prove_v that_o in_o a_o long_a series_n of_o succession_n continue_v through_o xvi_o age_n there_o never_o happen_v the_o least_o interruption_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o note_n single_o as_o for_o all_o take_v together_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o even_o in_o our_o adversary_n opinion_n they_o can_v be_v certain_a since_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n the_o cardinal_n deny_v that_o of_o antiquity_n because_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n can_v demonstrate_v her_o claim_n of_o be_v found_v by_o st._n andrew_n let_v it_o be_v certain_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n antioch_n ephesus_n corinth_n and_o athens_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v found_v by_o apostle_n and_o the_o first_o even_o by_o christ_n himself_o again_o the_o cardinal_n deni_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o greek_a bishop_n because_o their_o patriarch_n be_v heretical_a but_o first_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o the_o patriarch_n be_v if_o the_o other_o bishop_n be_v orthodox_n second_o this_o very_a thing_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o succession_n of_o pope_n for_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o general_a council_n last_o if_o heresy_n interrupt_v succession_n it_o will_v be_v no_o more_o certain_a that_o the_o succession_n of_o pope_n be_v never_o interrupt_v than_o that_o no_o pope_n be_v ever_o a_o heretic_n but_o how_o shall_v this_o be_v ascertain_v especial_o to_o a_o infidel_n of_o who_o we_o now_o treat_v who_o may_v consider_v that_o many_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n open_o teach_v the_o contrary_a to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o it_o be_v absurd_a in_o this_o case_n to_o pretend_v heresy_n against_o the_o succession_n of_o any_o church_n for_o that_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n now_o inquire_v by_o this_o infidel_n which_o society_n of_o christian_n be_v the_o true_a church_n and_o consequent_o which_o of_o they_o be_v heretic_n or_o schismatic_n this_o method_n therefore_o can_v never_o certain_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o true_a church_n chap._n xxvi_o that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a what_o the_o universal_a church_n believe_v if_o after_o all_o this_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o our_o adversary_n may_v certain_o know_v which_o be_v the_o true_a church_n it_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v inquire_v what_o this_o church_n believe_v but_o how_o shall_v this_o be_v know_v for_o first_o it_o do_v not_o suffice_v to_o know_v what_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a part_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n believe_v unless_o we_o know_v what_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o whole_a for_o our_o adversary_n confess_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o may_v err_v so_o tostatus_n answer_v to_o those_o who_o from_o the_o universal_a corruption_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n before_o s._n hierom_n time_n argue_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n then_o err_v reply_v that_o all_o the_o copy_n indeed_o of_o the_o latin_a church_n be_v corrupt_v but_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v preserve_v entire_a now_o say_v he_o 4._o
be_v uncertain_a whether_o plurality_n of_o suffrage_n ought_v to_o overcome_v or_o whether_o perfect_a unanimity_n be_v require_v that_o in_o both_o case_n no_o small_a difficulty_n occur_v there_o remain_v the_o last_o part_n of_o a_o lawful_a proceed_v the_o conclusion_n whereby_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n when_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o father_n solemn_o pronounce_v sentence_n concern_v this_o be_v no_o small_a controversy_n viz._n whether_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n whosoever_o he_o be_v aught_o to_o give_v sentence_n according_a to_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o suffrage_n or_o whether_o a_o full_a or_o absolute_a unanimity_n be_v necessary_a and_o whether_o the_o same_o account_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o all_o and_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o major_a part_n the_o monarchist_n distinguish_v here_o and_o say_v that_o if_o the_o pope_n himself_o preside_v and_o perceive_v either_o the_o major_a part_n or_o all_o to_o favour_v error_n he_o may_v deny_v his_o assent_n to_o they_o and_o give_v sentence_n as_o himself_o please_v but_o if_o only_a the_o legate_n preside_v and_o have_v instruction_n what_o to_o do_v if_o the_o major_a number_n of_o vote_n be_v consonant_a to_o their_o instruction_n they_o may_v give_v sentence_n without_o expect_v unanimity_n if_o repugnant_a they_o must_v suspend_v their_o assent_n on_o both_o side_n and_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o may_v determine_v it_o as_o he_o please_v however_o regular_o and_o ordinary_o they_o think_v plurality_n of_o vote_n ought_v to_o overcome_v so_o bellarmin_n 11._o bellarmin_n est_fw-la verum_fw-la decretum_fw-la concilii_fw-la quod_fw-la fit_a à _fw-la majori_fw-la parte_fw-la alioqui_fw-la nullum_fw-la esset_fw-la legitimum_fw-la concilii_fw-la decretum_fw-la cùm_fw-la semper_fw-la aliqui_fw-la dissentiant_fw-la bell._n the_o council_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o that_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n be_v true_a which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o major_a part_n otherwise_o no_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n will_v be_v lawful_a since_o some_o have_v dissent_v in_o all_o and_o in_o another_o place_n 18._o place_n ibid._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 18._o produce_v the_o example_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n which_o declare_v heretic_n ten_o egyptian_a bishop_n who_o will_v not_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o major_a part_n and_o in_o a_o three_o place_n say_v 21._o say_v nisi_fw-la detur_fw-la locus_fw-la majori_fw-la parti_fw-la suffragiorum_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 21._o there_o will_v never_o be_v a_o end_n of_o controversy_n unless_o we_o give_v place_n to_o the_o major_a part_n of_o suffrage_n the_o same_o say_v tho._n bosius_n 9_o bosius_n bos_n de_fw-fr signis_fw-la eccl._n lib._n 16._o cap._n 9_o and_o many_o other_o this_o opinion_n seem_v also_o to_o have_v obtain_v at_o trent_n for_o when_o the_o father_n be_v divide_v about_o abolish_n clandestine_v marriage_n 56_o bishop_n against_o the_o decree_n 133_o for_o it_o and_o both_o party_n obstinate_a they_o agree_v to_o consult_v the_o pope_n who_o give_v sentence_n for_o the_o decree_n and_o his_o approbation_n say_v card._n palavicini_n trid._n palavicini_n ejus_fw-la approbatio_fw-la sustulit_fw-la omnem_fw-la dubitationem_fw-la hist_o council_n trid._n take_v away_o all_o doubt_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o always_o do_v for_o although_o 30_o bishop_n and_o among_o they_o the_o legate_n seripandus_n privy_o oppose_v the_o decree_n whereby_o it_o be_v define_v that_o christ_n offer_v up_o himself_o in_o his_o last_o supper_n yet_o the_o decree_n be_v promulge_v and_o stand_v in_o force_n far_o different_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o j._n fr._n picus_n mirandula_n 16._o mirandula_n quia_fw-la si_fw-la pars_fw-la major_a contra_fw-la divinas_fw-la literas_fw-la decernere_fw-la quicquam_fw-la vellet_fw-la numero_fw-la minori_fw-la adhaerendum_fw-la esset_fw-la quinimò_fw-la simplici_fw-la potiùs_fw-la rustico_fw-la &_o infanti_fw-la &_o aniculae_fw-la quà m_fw-la &_o pontifici_fw-la &_o mille_fw-la episcopis_fw-la credendum_fw-la si_fw-la contra_fw-la evangelium_fw-la isti_fw-la illi_fw-la pro_fw-la evangelio_n verba_fw-la facerent_fw-la pic._n theor._n 16._o who_o in_o dissension_n of_o a_o council_n think_v the_o major_a part_n be_v to_o be_v adhere_v to_o caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la that_o be_v provide_v neither_o be_v repugnant_a to_o scripture_n but_o if_o that_o happen_v than_o that_o part_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v either_o major_a or_o minor_a which_o have_v scripture_n on_o its_o side_n for_o that_o if_o the_o major_a part_n will_v decree_v any_o thing_n against_o scripture_n the_o minor_a be_v to_o be_v adhere_v to_o yea_o a_o simple_a rustic_a a_o infant_n and_o a_o old_a woman_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v rather_o than_o the_o pope_n and_o 1000_o bishop_n if_o these_o speak_v against_o the_o gospel_n those_o for_o it_o gerson_n 5._o gerson_n si_fw-mi aliquis_fw-la simplex_fw-la non_fw-la authorizatus_fw-la esset_fw-la excellenter_n in_o s._n literis_fw-la eruaitus_fw-la potius_fw-la credendum_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la suae_fw-la assertioni_fw-la quam_fw-la papae_fw-la declarationi_fw-la et_fw-la talis_fw-la eruditus_fw-la si_fw-la etc._n etc._n gerard_n de_fw-fr exam_fw-la doctrine_n part._n 1._o consid_fw-la 5._o have_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n before_o he_o if_o any_o private_a person_n without_o authority_n shall_v be_v excellent_o learn_v in_o the_o scripture_n his_o assertion_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n before_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o case_n he_o be_v present_a in_o a_o general_n council_n he_o ought_v to_o oppose_v himself_o to_o it_o if_o he_o perceive_v the_o major_a part_n either_o through_o malice_n or_o ignorance_n go_v contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n but_o if_o this_o opinion_n be_v true_a and_o private_a man_n may_v judge_v which_o part_n in_o a_o council_n follow_v scripture_n which_o the_o contrary_a then_o as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v dissension_n in_o council_n their_o power_n in_o desine_v will_v not_o be_v supreme_a as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o examination_n of_o all_o men._n beside_o if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o a_o council_n can_v manifest_o and_o direct_o vote_v contrary_a to_o scripture_n much_o more_o can_v they_o do_v it_o obscure_o and_o indirect_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v even_o then_o mistake_v when_o their_o error_n be_v not_o manifest_a and_o if_o so_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o major_a part_n can_v in_o no_o case_n not_o caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la be_v secure_o believe_v for_o these_o reason_n perhaps_o cardinal_n turrecremata_fw-la maintain_v 65._o maintain_v in_o controversia_fw-la quae_fw-la dubia_fw-la est_fw-la &_o nondum_fw-la definita_fw-la arguendum_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la majore_fw-la parte_fw-la tur._n de_fw-fr eccles_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 65._o that_o in_o a_o doubtful_a controversy_n not_o yet_o define_v the_o major_a part_n must_v be_v adhere_v to_o but_o neither_o be_v this_o opinion_n safe_a for_o if_o we_o must_v stand_v to_o the_o plurality_n shall_v truth_n always_o overcome_v have_v truth_n that_o excellent_a fortune_n as_o to_o please_v always_o the_o great_a part_n let_v canus_n be_v hear_v i_o deny_v say_v he_o 5._o he_o nego_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la agitur_fw-la sequi_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la judicium_fw-la oportere_fw-la etc._n etc._n can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 5_o cap._n 5._o that_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o major_a part_n ought_v to_o be_v follow_v for_o we_o do_v not_o here_o as_o in_o humane_a judgement_n measure_v the_o sentence_n by_o the_o number_n of_o suffrage_n we_o see_v frequent_o that_o the_o great_a overcome_v the_o better_a part_n we_o know_v that_o those_o thing_n be_v not_o always_o best_o that_o please_v most_o we_o know_v that_o in_o thing_n of_o faith_n the_o opinion_n of_o wise_a man_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v now_o wiseman_n be_v few_o but_o fool_n innumerable_a four_o hundred_o prophet_n lie_v to_o ahab_n while_o one_o micaiah_n speak_v truth_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o 2d_o ephesine_fw-la synod_n side_v with_o the_o wicked_a dioscorus_n bannes_n 4._o bannes_n bann_n in_o 2.2_o quest_n 1._o art_n 10._o dub_v 4._o his_o disciple_n have_v the_o like_a word_n and_o salmero_n 70._o salmero_n salm._n tom_n 12._o tract_n 70._o the_o same_o and_o indeed_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v that_o more_o heretical_a than_o orthodox_n bishop_n be_v present_a in_o a_o council_n as_o well_o because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n may_v be_v infect_v with_o heresy_n as_o we_o shall_v prove_v hereafter_o as_o because_o the_o heretic_n even_o although_o few_o in_o number_n in_o the_o whole_a church_n may_v incite_v by_o a_o perverse_a zeal_n flock_n to_o the_o council_n in_o great_a number_n than_o the_o catholic_n now_o what_o can_v we_o expect_v from_o such_o a_o assembly_n what_o but_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v pronounce_v according_a to_o his_o preconceive_a opinion_n and_o decree_n that_o which_o he_o think_v most_o true_a the_o fear_n of_o this_o make_v the_o pope_n leo_n and_o
any_o of_o our_o adversary_n have_v assign_v a_o conjectural_a certainty_n to_o the_o persuasion_n which_o they_o have_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o faith._n and_o sure_o such_o certainty_n will_v be_v too_o mean_a and_o inconsiderable_a for_o this_o place_n belong_v to_o opinion_n rather_o than_o faith_n as_o bellarmine_n well_o note_n and_o not_o exclude_v distrust_n which_o be_v absolute_o destructive_a of_o divine_a faith._n a_o moral_a certainty_n be_v rare_o make_v use_n of_o by_o our_o adversary_n in_o this_o case_n be_v such_o as_o take_v place_n only_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o not_o all_o those_o neither_o but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o sense_n of_o other_o man_n and_o those_o so_o many_o and_o so_o clear_o as_o take_v away_o all_o suspicion_n either_o of_o fraud_n or_o error_n whereas_o those_o part_n of_o a_o papist_n belief_n which_o have_v most_o need_v of_o be_v back_v by_o certainty_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v matter_n of_o right_a or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o fall_v not_o under_o the_o sense_n either_o of_o himself_o or_o other_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n indeed_o which_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v manifest_a by_o this_o kind_n of_o certainty_n such_o as_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o lawful_a pope_n or_o a_o canonical_a council_n what_o the_o present_a church_n teach_v or_o to_o which_o society_n belong_v the_o note_n of_o a_o true_a church_n etc._n etc._n we_o must_v consider_v therefore_o whether_o in_o these_o case_n this_o certainty_n be_v sufficient_a it_o will_v suffice_v indeed_o if_o the_o opinion_n of_o bagotius_n or_o huetius_n be_v admit_v of_o who_o the_o first_o equal_v the_o second_o prefer_v moral_a certainty_n to_o metaphysical_a and_o even_o that_o which_o be_v acquire_v by_o demonstration_n but_o few_o approve_v these_o excess_n many_o on_o the_o contrary_n depress_v this_o certainty_n too_o low_o however_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v inferior_a to_o that_o of_o divine_a faith._n for_o which_o reason_n alone_o i_o may_v reject_v it_o but_o shall_v notwithstanding_o be_v content_a only_o then_o to_o do_v it_o when_o it_o be_v false_o pretend_v as_o for_o a_o evident_a certainty_n our_o adversary_n neither_o do_v nor_o can_v glory_v in_o it_o for_o if_o the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n have_v that_o no_o previous_a motion_n of_o the_o will_n by_o the_o divine_a influence_n no_o supernatural_a assistance_n of_o grace_n will_v be_v necessary_a which_o yet_o all_o require_v and_o none_o but_o fool_n and_o stupid_a person_n can_v be_v disbeliever_n beside_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o positive_a right_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o free_a will_n of_o god_n can_v be_v teach_v by_o nature_n but_o must_v be_v know_v only_o by_o divine_a revelation_n but_o herein_o our_o adversary_n consent_v to_o we_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o and_o presume_v not_o to_o boast_v of_o evidence_n in_o the_o object_n of_o their_o belief_n there_o remain_v therefore_o only_a the_o certainty_n of_o divine_a faith_n which_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o wherefore_o i_o shall_v chief_o consider_v that_o not_o neglect_v yet_o the_o rest_n whensoever_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o our_o adversary_n omit_v only_o the_o certainty_n of_o theological_a conclusion_n and_o that_o for_o the_o reason_n beforementioned_a i_o shall_v now_o examine_v all_o the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n which_o our_o adversary_n be_v wont_a to_o produce_v beginning_n at_o the_o holy_a scripture_n chap._n ii_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o papist_n be_v not_o found_v on_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v most_o certain_a in_o itself_o and_o most_o fit_a to_o ground_v our_o faith_n upon_o be_v our_o constant_a belief_n and_o profession_n but_o this_o can_v suffice_v our_o adversary_n unless_o they_o recede_v from_o their_o know_a principle_n the_o scripture_n may_v be_v consider_v and_o use_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o our_o faith_n two_o way_n first_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o and_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o second_o as_o it_o be_v confirm_v illustrate_v and_o assist_v by_o the_o help_n of_o tradition_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n that_o scripture_n the_o first_o way_n consider_v be_v not_o a_o fit_a foundation_n of_o our_o faith_n our_o adversary_n not_o only_o free_o confess_v but_o sharp_o contend_v maintain_v that_o lay_v aside_o tradition_n and_o the_o church_n we_o can_v be_v assure_v either_o that_o scripture_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o consist_v of_o such_o book_n and_o chapter_n or_o that_o they_o be_v deliver_v incorrupt_v to_o we_o or_o faithful_o translate_v or_o that_o this_o or_o that_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o such_o a_o place_n of_o these_o opinion_n and_o argument_n their_o author_n be_v agree_v their_o book_n be_v full_a that_o shall_v i_o recite_v but_o the_o name_n much_o more_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o maintainer_n of_o they_o i_o shall_v become_v voluminous_a to_o this_o may_v be_v oppose_v that_o this_o be_v only_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o school_n divine_n and_o controversial_a writer_n that_o there_o be_v many_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o believe_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n independent_a from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o dextrous_o use_v that_o method_n of_o argue_v against_o atheist_n as_o hâetius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o evangelical_n demonstration_n and_o the_o anonymous_n author_n of_o the_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o argument_n wherewith_o the_o truth_n of_o moses_n his_o write_n may_v be_v demonstrate_v that_o such_o as_o these_o may_v have_v a_o true_a and_o firm_a belief_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o scripture_n plain_o teach_v which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v while_o i_o congratulate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n these_o more_o sober_a prosylites_n and_o wish_v that_o by_o a_o general_a concurrence_n therein_o they_o will_v refute_v my_o dissertation_n i_o observe_v first_o that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o among_o they_o of_o this_o opinion_n second_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o even_o these_o few_o be_v persuade_v that_o their_o argument_n suffice_v to_o found_v a_o divine_a faith_n upon_o the_o scripture_n demonstrate_v by_o they_o the_o licenser_n and_o approver_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a dissertation_n seem_v to_o be_v afraid_a of_o this_o while_o they_o manifest_o distinguish_v a_o persuasion_n arise_v from_o those_o argument_n from_o true_a faith._n last_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o they_o think_v that_o they_o can_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v either_o which_o be_v canonical_a book_n or_o what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o book_n so_o that_o until_o they_o declare_v their_o mind_n herein_o they_o be_v not_o by_o we_o to_o be_v disjoin_v from_o much_o less_o oppose_v to_o the_o rest_n i_o may_v therefore_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n the_o faith_n of_o private_a man_n can_v rely_v upon_o the_o scripture_n destitute_a of_o the_o assistance_n of_o tradition_n since_o it_o be_v what_o themselves_o most_o of_o all_o contend_v for_o now_o for_o what_o concern_v scripture_n consider_v the_o latter_a way_n as_o it_o be_v fortify_v by_o the_o accedaneous_a help_n of_o church_n and_o tradition_n i_o may_v perhaps_o omit_v the_o handle_n of_o it_o here_o forasmuch_o as_o neither_o church_n nor_o tradition_n can_v confer_v a_o great_a degree_n of_o firmness_n upon_o scripture_n which_o that_o they_o have_v not_o themselves_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o discourse_n more_o opportune_o show_v hereafter_o however_o because_o some_o few_o thing_n occur_v not_o improper_a for_o this_o place_n i_o shall_v very_o brief_o speak_v of_o they_o first_o then_o how_o little_a help_n there_o be_v for_o scripture_n in_o tradition_n appear_v hence_o that_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o teach_v what_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n but_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o any_o one_o text_n of_o scripture_n may_v be_v much_o doubt_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a condition_n therefore_o interpretabor_fw-la therefore_o nec_fw-la eam_fw-la unquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la juata_fw-la unanimem_fw-la consensum_fw-la patrum_fw-la accipiam_fw-la &_o interpretabor_fw-la which_o pope_n pius_n iv_o prescribe_v in_o his_o profession_n of_o faith_n to_o all_o which_o desire_v admission_n into_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o which_o may_v for_o ever_o silence_v all_o the_o roman_a commentator_n that_o they_o will_v never_o receive_v nor_o interpret_v scripture_n any_o otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o this_o law_n can_v be_v observe_v since_o i_o may_v confident_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o
write_n of_o the_o orthodox_n doctor_n be_v as_o dubious_a and_o uncertain_a as_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o doctor_n be_v and_o that_o the_o doubt_n raise_v concern_v it_o can_v be_v define_v by_o tradition_n itself_o in_o like_a manner_n george_n rhodius_n 1._o rhodius_n neque_fw-la scire_fw-la potero_fw-la traditionem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la nisi_fw-la vivens_fw-la regula_fw-la id_fw-la definierit_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quaest_n 2._o sect._n 5._o 5._o 1._o affirm_v that_o no_o tradition_n can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a unless_o some_o live_a rule_n shall_v so_o define_v it_o but_o that_o this_o matter_n be_v of_o no_o small_a moment_n may_v be_v the_o more_o manifest_a we_o may_v observe_v that_o our_o adversary_n require_v two_o thing_n to_o make_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n worthy_a to_o be_v rely_v on_o first_o that_o they_o consent_v and_o second_o that_o they_o do_v not_o mere_o propose_v what_o seem_v most_o true_a to_o themselves_o but_o testify_v moreover_o that_o what_o they_o teach_v be_v either_o deliver_v by_o christ_n or_o be_v of_o faith_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o opposite_a of_o it_o heresy_n if_o either_o of_o these_o fail_n than_o their_o testimony_n be_v not_o secure_a the_o first_o condition_n be_v require_v by_o many_o and_o particular_o by_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n 4._o castro_n quarta_fw-la est_fw-la omnium_fw-la ss_z doctorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la illâ_fw-la scripserunt_fw-la concor_fw-la sententia_fw-la castr_n de_fw-fr justâ_fw-la haeret_fw-la pun_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o who_o inquire_v out_o the_o way_n whereby_o a_o proposition_n may_v be_v convince_v to_o be_v heretical_a in_o the_o four_o place_n assign_v the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o father_n who_o have_v write_v upon_o that_o argument_n the_o latter_a condition_n be_v make_v necessary_a by_o many_o more_o driedo_n 6._o driedo_n non_fw-la quia_fw-la hieronymus_n sic_fw-la vel_fw-la sic_fw-la docei_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la augustinus_n etc._n etc._n dry_a de_fw-fr eccles_n dogm_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o 6._o tell_v we_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n be_v of_o no_o value_n any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o demonstrate_v their_o opinion_n either_o from_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n or_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n since_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o always_o deliver_v their_o sense_n as_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o by_o way_n of_o judgement_n opinion_n and_o probable_a reason_n stapleton_n 15._o stapleton_n non_fw-la enim_fw-la omnibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la dictis_fw-la haec_fw-la authoritas_fw-la datur_fw-la sed_fw-la quatenus_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la publicam_fw-la fidem_fw-la referunt_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la dei_fw-la recepta_fw-la &_o approbata_fw-la sunt_fw-la stapl_n de_fw-fr princip_n doctr_n lib_n 7._o cap._n 15._o write_v that_o this_o authority_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o all_o the_o say_n of_o the_o father_n but_o either_o as_o they_o relate_v the_o public_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n or_o have_v be_v approve_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n gillius_fw-la 13._o gillius_fw-la testimonium_fw-la patrum_fw-la vel_fw-la doctorum_fw-la scholasticorum_fw-la communiter_fw-la asserentium_fw-la all_o pâid_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la vel_fw-la theologiam_fw-la pertinens_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o non_fw-la indicando_fw-la esse_fw-la dogma_fw-la fidei_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la firmum_fw-la theologo_fw-la sed_fw-la citra_fw-la infallibilitatem_fw-la fidei_fw-la gill._n the_o doctr_n sacrâ_fw-la lib._n 1._o tract_n 7._o cap._n 13._o last_o grant_n that_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n and_o doctor_n unanimous_o assert_v somewhat_o pertain_v to_o faith_n and_o divinity_n if_o they_o simple_o assert_v it_o and_o do_v with_o all_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o firm_a argument_n to_o a_o divine_a but_o without_o infallibility_n of_o faith._n both_o condition_n be_v require_v by_o canus_n 4._o canus_n can._n loc._n theol._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o and_o banne_n refutârunt_fw-la banne_n bann_n in_o 2._o quaest_n 1._o art_n 10._o si_fw-mi quod_fw-la dogma_fw-la fidei_fw-la patres_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la secundum_fw-la suorum_fw-la temporum_fw-la successiones_fw-la concordissimè_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la hujusque_fw-la contrarium_fw-la ut_fw-la haereticum_fw-la refutârunt_fw-la who_o lay_v down_o rule_n whereby_o true_a tradition_n may_v be_v discern_v from_o false_a both_o assign_v this_o in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o in_o the_o same_o word_n if_o the_o father_n have_v unanimous_o from_o the_o beginning_n all_o along_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o time_n hold_v any_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o refute_v the_o contrary_a as_o heretical_a bellarmine_n and_o gretser_n 9_o gretser_n bell._n &_o grets_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 9_o give_v this_o for_o their_o four_o rule_n when_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n teach_v any_o thing_n by_o common_a consent_n to_o have_v descend_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n either_o gather_v together_o in_o a_o council_n or_o each_o one_o a_o part_n in_o their_o write_n suarez_n 6._o suarez_n licet_fw-la patres_fw-la vel_fw-la scholastici_fw-la in_o aliquâ_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la conveniant_fw-la non_fw-la asserendo_fw-la illam_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la sed_fw-la judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la proferendo_fw-la non_fw-la faciens_fw-la rem_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la quia_fw-la semper_fw-la manent_fw-la intra_fw-la mensuram_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la humanae_fw-la suarez_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 2._o sect._n 6._o write_v that_o although_o the_o father_n and_o schoolman_n agree_v in_o any_o opinion_n not_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n but_o deliver_v their_o judgement_n in_o it_o they_o will_v not_o make_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n because_o they_o remain_v always_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o humane_a authority_n filliutius_fw-la 1._o filliutius_fw-la quae_fw-la unanimi_fw-la consensu_fw-la patrum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la proponuntur_fw-la fill._n in_o decal_n tract_n 22._o cap._n 1._o reckon_v up_o the_o seven_o degree_n of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o catholic_n verity_n assign_v the_o six_o degree_n to_o those_o truth_n which_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n be_v propose_v to_o be_v of_o faith._n martinonus_n 3_o martinonus_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la nullum_fw-la ex_fw-la s_n s._n patribus_fw-la vel_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la seorsim_fw-la sumptum_fw-la esse_fw-la regulam_fw-la fidei_fw-la jam_fw-la de_fw-la eorundem_fw-la simul_fw-la sumptorum_fw-la consensu_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la well_fw-mi enim_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la ex_fw-la proprio_fw-la sensu_fw-la non_fw-la asserendo_fw-la rem_fw-la tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la eâ_fw-la proferendo_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la non_fw-la regula_n fidei_fw-la mart._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 8._o sect._n 3_o that_o none_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n or_o doctor_n take_v separately_z be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n nor_o all_o yet_o together_o conjunct_o unless_o they_o assert_v their_o common_a opinion_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o not_o mere_o propose_v their_o own_o judgement_n last_o natalis_n alexander_n 1022._o alexander_n cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la patres_fw-la in_o eandem_fw-la sententiam_fw-la conspirant_a eamque_fw-la propugnant_fw-la ac_fw-la proponunt_fw-la ut_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la dogma_fw-la catholi_fw-la eâ_fw-la fide_fw-la credendum_fw-la tunc_fw-la eorum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la necessarium_fw-la argumentum_fw-la sacrae_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la subministrat_fw-la alex._n saecul_fw-la 2_o p._n 1022._o affirm_v that_o when_o all_o the_o father_n conspire_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n defend_v it_o and_o propose_v it_o as_o apostolic_a doctrine_n and_o a_o article_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v believe_v by_o catholic_n faith_n then_o do_v their_o authority_n afford_v a_o necessary_a argument_n of_o sacred_a doctrine_n thus_o far_o these_o writer_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n do_v not_o disagree_v from_o they_o we_o shall_v soon_o be_v persuade_v if_o we_o consider_v how_o unlikely_a it_o be_v that_o a_o great_a infallibility_n shall_v be_v allow_v even_o to_o a_o unanimous_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n than_o to_o pope_n or_o council_n or_o both_o together_o or_o the_o present_a universal_a church_n all_o which_o our_o adversary_n grant_v may_v err_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o simple_o affirm_v or_o teach_v and_o define_v not_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n it_o suffice_v not_o therefore_o either_o that_o many_o father_n deliver_v a_o opinion_n as_o of_o faith_n or_o that_o all_o shall_v simple_o teach_v it_o but_o not_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n now_o if_o these_o two_o condition_n be_v observe_v how_o few_o article_n of_o christian_a faith_n shall_v we_o receive_v from_o tradition_n for_o the_o father_n seldom_o all_o agree_v and_o more_o rare_o admonish_v we_o that_o what_o they_o teach_v be_v of_o faith._n so_o that_o if_o you_o take_v away_o all_o article_n wherein_o either_o of_o these_o condition_n be_v want_v it_o may_v well_o be_v doubt_v whether_o any_o one_o will_v remain_v certain_o if_o our_o controversial_a divine_n shall_v so_o far_o make_v use_n of_o this_o observation_n as_o to_o reject_v all_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n
produce_v by_o our_o adversary_n against_o we_o with_o which_o themselves_o will_v not_o be_v oblige_v that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v deficient_a in_o either_o of_o the_o condition_n before_o lay_v down_o they_o will_v be_v reduce_v to_o silence_n and_o not_o have_v one_o authority_n leave_v to_o boast_v of_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o matter_n of_o tradition_n and_o belief_n can_v be_v learn_v from_o the_o father_n hence_o aegidius_n estrix_fw-la 4._o estrix_fw-la est_fw-la apol._n sect._n 4._o vehement_o inveigh_v against_o petervan_n buscum_n a_o divine_a of_o gaunt_n who_o in_o his_o instruction_n have_v remit_v young_a divine_n to_o the_o father_n to_o learn_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n from_o they_o praefat_fw-la they_o nuet_n adv_fw-la claud._n the_o eucharist_n in_o praefat_fw-la and_o nuetus_n the_o jesuit_n liken_n those_o writer_n of_o controversy_n who_o pass_v by_o the_o scripture_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o father_n to_o thief_n and_o rogue_n who_o desert_v the_o city_n flee_v into_o thick_a wood_n that_o they_o may_v more_o secure_o hide_v themselves_o if_o the_o father_n therefore_o teach_v not_o tradition_n there_o remain_v only_o the_o church_n whence_o it_o can_v be_v know_v whether_o the_o church_n therefore_o have_v that_o power_n as_o to_o confer_v the_o desire_a certainty_n upon_o what_o she_o pronounce_v to_o be_v reveal_v and_o to_o be_v believe_v be_v next_o to_o be_v inquire_v which_o because_o our_o adversary_n here_o chief_o fasten_v their_o hold_n easy_o give_v up_o the_o former_a mean_n of_o convey_v tradition_n shall_v be_v somewhat_o more_o accurate_o discuss_v chap._n iu._n that_o the_o faith_n of_o papist_n can_v be_v found_v even_o upon_o the_o definitive_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n first_o because_o it_o be_v neither_o evident_a nor_o of_o faith_n that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v certain_a by_o the_o name_n of_o church_n whereon_o our_o adversary_n will_v have_v the_o faith_n of_o all_o man_n to_o be_v found_v they_o be_v wont_v to_o design_n two_o thing_n first_o that_o visible_a congregation_n of_o man_n which_o consist_v of_o pope_n clergy_n and_o laic_n all_o profess_v the_o same_o faith._n second_o that_o part_n of_o this_o first_o church_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o rule_v the_o rest_n and_o prescribe_v law_n of_o act_v and_o believe_v to_o they_o whether_o this_o part_n be_v the_o pope_n or_o a_o council_n the_o former_a they_o call_v the_o universal_a the_o latter_a the_o representative_a or_o the_o regent_n church_n to_o both_o they_o ascribe_v infallibility_n but_o in_o a_o different_a way_n to_o the_o first_o in_o believe_v to_o the_o second_o in_o define_n or_o as_o they_o choose_v to_o speak_v in_o propose_v so_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o universal_a church_n believe_v or_o the_o representative_a propose_v to_o be_v believe_v must_v necessary_o be_v true_a and_o reveal_v by_o god_n and_o the_o denial_n of_o it_o heresy_n we_o shall_v examine_v each_o in_o order_n but_o first_o of_o the_o representative_a church_n our_o adversary_n believe_v to_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o god_n a_o live_n and_o visible_a authority_n who_o office_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o define_v matter_n of_o belief_n and_o practice_n infallible_o determine_v emergent_a controversy_n and_o judge_v of_o heresy_n that_o whatsoever_o this_o power_n which_o some_o call_v the_o chair_n other_o more_z accurate_o the_o tribunal_n define_v propose_v or_o judge_v may_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v receive_v of_o all_o christian_n as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o immediate_a foundation_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o private_a christian_n indeed_o in_o assign_v this_o tribunal_n what_o and_o where_o it_o be_v all_o do_v not_o agree_v but_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v all_o do_v contend_v whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o great_a question_n and_o may_v just_o take_v up_o another_o discourse_n but_o now_o we_o only_o consider_v whether_o the_o judgement_n and_o definition_n of_o this_o tribunal_n be_v such_o as_o that_o whosoever_o rely_v upon_o it_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o do_v not_o err_v and_o that_o what_o he_o believe_v be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o this_o tribunal_n be_v infallible_a unless_o its_o infallibility_n be_v also_o manifest_a since_o if_o it_o have_v such_o a_o privilege_n but_o either_o unknown_a or_o uncertain_a he_o indeed_o that_o acquiesce_v in_o its_o definition_n will_v not_o err_v but_o can_v never_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o do_v not_o err_v and_o may_v reasonable_o doubt_v whether_o he_o do_v or_o no._n i_o inquire_v therefore_o whether_o our_o adversary_n can_v be_v certain_a that_o the_o church_n in_o define_n can_v err_v if_o the_o papist_n have_v any_o certainty_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n define_v it_o must_v be_v either_o moral_a or_o evident_a or_o that_o of_o divine_a faith_n for_o the_o rest_n we_o have_v exclude_v before_o but_o it_o can_v be_v none_o of_o these_o not_o moral_a for_o that_o depend_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o another_o sense_n but_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v perceive_v either_o by_o our_o own_o or_o by_o another_o sense_n nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o here_o pretend_a to_o by_o our_o adversary_n no_o more_o than_o evident_a certainty_n which_o they_o express_o acknowledge_v they_o have_v not_o herein_o so_o andrew_n du_fw-fr val_n 16._o val_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la firmiter_fw-la &_o infallibiliter_fw-la sciri_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la divinâ_fw-la revelatione_fw-la du_n val_n in_o 2._o 2._o pag._n 16._o tell_v we_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v certain_o know_v only_o by_o divine_a revelation_n arriaga_n 1_o arriaga_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr veritas_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la nota_fw-la arr._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 3._o sect._n 1_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o truth_n know_v by_o itself_o or_o self_n evident_a conink_v 5._o conink_v solâ_fw-la fide_fw-la ex_fw-la scripturae_fw-la testimonio_fw-la constat_fw-la solos_fw-la fideles_fw-la dirigit_fw-la con._n the_o act_n cupern_n disp_n 9_o dub_v 5._o that_o it_o be_v know_v to_o we_o only_o by_o faith_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o serve_v to_o direct_v only_o the_o faithful_a ysambertus_n 2._o ysambertus_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la sciri_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la infallibiliter_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la divinâ_fw-la revelatione_fw-la ysamb_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 26._o art_n 2._o that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v infallible_o by_o man_n otherwise_o than_o by_o divine_a revelation_n rhodius_n 4._o rhodius_n cognosâitur_fw-la tantùm_fw-la fide_fw-la divinâ_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quaest_n 1._o sect_n 4._o 4._o 4._o that_o it_o be_v know_v only_o by_o divine_a faith._n last_o antonius_n arnaldus_n 7._o arnaldus_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr quid_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la evidens_fw-la arn._n perpert_a de_fw-fr la_fw-fr foy_fw-fr liv_o 1._o chap._n 7._o that_o it_o be_v not self_o evident_a the_o whole_a matter_n therefore_o come_v to_o this_o whether_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o faith._n that_o it_o be_v our_o adversary_n as_o we_o see_v pretend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o i_o prove_v many_o way_n first_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o man_n of_o great_a name_n among_o they_o launoy_n who_o every_o where_o oppugn_v the_o infallability_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o show_v that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o council_n appear_v to_o he_o not_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n while_o he_o say_v 2._o say_v quamvis_fw-la certum_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la errandi_fw-la privilegium_fw-la inesse_fw-la concilio_n longè_fw-la tamen_fw-la certius_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la theologos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la inesse_fw-la laun._n epist_n ad_fw-la vallant_fw-la tom._n 2._o that_o although_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o privilege_n of_o not_o err_v be_v in_o a_o council_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v far_o more_o certain_a among_o divine_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v believe_v the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o council_n to_o be_v of_o faith._n for_o then_o it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o certain_a than_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o nothing_o be_v of_o faith_n of_o which_o dispute_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n she_o be_v conscious_a of_o they_o thus_o holden_n 9_o holden_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la illud_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la fidei_fw-la divinae_fw-la &_o catholicae_fw-la dogma_fw-la cujus_fw-la oppositum_fw-la a_o plurimis_fw-la piissimis_fw-la &_o doctissimis_fw-la catholicis_fw-la viris_fw-la publicè_fw-la sustentari_fw-la vidimus_fw-la sciente_fw-la nimirum_fw-la &_o jacente_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la universâ_fw-la hold._n anal._n fid_fw-we lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o affirm_v that_o be_v not_o a_o article_n of_o divine_a and_o catholic_n faith_n who_o opposite_a be_v public_o maintain_v by_o many_o pious_a and_o learned_a catholic_n
haec_fw-la scriberet_fw-la tunc_fw-la à _fw-la quibusdam_fw-la cardinalibus_fw-la perterritum_fw-la &_o ni_fw-fr bullas_fw-la adhaesionis_fw-la concilio_n expediret_fw-la se_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la omnes_fw-la secessuros_fw-la duvall_n anteloqu_n ad_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la pont._n allege_v that_o this_o bull_n be_v extort_a by_o fear_n the_o cardinal_n threaten_v that_o unless_o he_o expedit_v his_o bull_n of_o adhaesion_n to_o the_o council_n they_o will_v all_o forsake_v he_o this_o answer_n grant_v to_o i_o what_o i_o be_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o pope_n may_v be_v prevail_v on_o by_o fear_n to_o decree_v against_o truth_n and_o right_n so_o that_o this_o be_v grant_v as_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v no_o decree_n of_o pope_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v before_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v force_v by_o no_o fear_n or_o threat_n to_o publish_v they_o which_o can_v very_o difficult_o be_v know_v if_o at_o all_o beside_o if_o fear_n can_v extort_v a_o false_a or_o unjust_a decree_n from_o the_o pope_n why_o may_v not_o any_o other_o perturbation_n as_o hatred_n anger_n or_o covetousness_n do_v the_o same_o well_o say_v canus_n 5._o canus_n qui_fw-la metu_fw-la frangitur_fw-la be_v cupiditate_fw-la etiam_fw-la frangatur_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o in_o a_o like_a argument_n he_o which_o will_v yield_v to_o fear_n must_v necessary_o yield_v to_o covetousness_n or_o any_o inordinate_a desire_n nothing_o therefore_o be_v more_o uncertain_a than_o the_o papal_a decree_n for_o who_o can_v tell_v what_o induce_v the_o pope_n to_o decree_v this_o or_o that_o 11._o that_o 1_o cor._n two_o 11._o for_o what_o man_n know_v the_o thing_n of_o a_o man_n save_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n which_o be_v in_o he_o chap._n ix_o that_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o he_o who_o call_v himself_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v common_o account_v the_o pope_n be_v real_o such_o there_o remain_v yet_o another_o 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two_o ecumenical_a council_n those_o of_o pisa_n and_o constance_n dare_v not_o to_o examine_v and_o define_v the_o matter_n but_o think_v it_o more_o prudent_a to_o depose_v all_o of_o they_o and_o create_v a_o new_a one._n how_o then_o shall_v private_a man_n be_v able_a to_o know_v what_o council_n themselves_o can_v not_o find_v out_o but_o neither_o then_o also_o when_o one_o only_o claim_v the_o papacy_n and_o possess_v the_o throne_n do_v it_o certain_o appear_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o lawful_a pope_n and_o that_o for_o many_o reason_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n if_o he_o be_v a_o heretic_n a_o schismatic_a a_o infidel_n or_o a_o atheist_n he_o can_v sure_o be_v pope_n for_o as_o turrecremata_fw-la say_v well_o how_o shall_v he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n gregory_n à _fw-fr valentia_n 3._o valentia_n val._n tom_n 3._o disp_n 3._o quaest_n 15._o punct_a 3._o and_o many_o with_o he_o distinguish_v between_o a_o open_a heretic_n or_o infidel_n and_o a_o secret_a one_o assert_v the_o first_o can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n or_o pope_n the_o latter_a may_v for_o this_o reason_n chief_o because_o otherwise_o confusion_n and_o danger_n can_v not_o be_v avoid_v in_o the_o church_n if_o the_o action_n of_o secret_a heretic_n and_o schismatic_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la invalid_a yet_o he_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o great_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n aquinas_n turrecremata_fw-la sylvester_n who_o affirm_v this_o to_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o the_o doctor_n paludanus_n augustinus_n anconitanus_n vlricus_n cajetanus_n at_o least_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v heresy_n and_o alphonsus_n à _fw-fr castro_n whence_o this_o at_o least_o be_v gather_v that_o valentia_n opinion_n be_v not_o certain_a and_o the_o contrary_n not_o improbable_a which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o purpose_n for_o whether_o true_a on_o false_a matter_n little_a in_o this_o case_n provide_v nothing_o be_v certain_a on_o either_o side_n further_o those_o who_o imagine_v the_o pope_n forfeit_v not_o his_o dignity_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o open_a heretic_n agree_v not_o among_o themselves_o some_o think_v he_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v without_o expect_v any_o sentence_n some_o not_o till_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v but_o these_o latter_a herein_o shameful_o betray_v the_o pope_n superiority_n to_o a_o council_n which_o they_o have_v undertake_v to_o defend_v for_o if_o a_o pope_n fall_v into_o heresy_n shall_v retain_v his_o dignity_n till_o he_o be_v judge_v and_o deprive_v by_o a_o council_n the_o council_n will_v be_v thereby_o superior_a to_o a_o true_a and_o undoubted_a pope_n again_o how_o shall_v a_o council_n condemn_v a_o pope_n for_o heresy_n if_o it_o can_v certain_o define_v what_o be_v heresy_n which_o according_a to_o these_o divine_v can_v be_v do_v by_o a_o council_n destitute_a of_o its_o head_n such_o as_o that_o council_n must_v necessary_o be_v which_o depose_v the_o pope_n for_o heresy_n but_o of_o that_o in_o another_o place_n bellarmin_n although_o far_o more_o wary_a and_o circumspect_a than_o duvall_n think_v the_o pope_n by_o manifest_a heresy_n fall_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la from_o his_o dignity_n so_o that_o by_o a_o council_n he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o depose_v as_o pronounce_v to_o be_v depose_v but_o since_o that_o be_v call_v manifest_a heresy_n which_o be_v declare_v by_o some_o outward_a sign_n as_o word_n or_o write_v nor_o do_v it_o matter_n whether_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o few_o or_o many_o there_o will_v always_o remain_v a_o doubt_n whether_o he_o who_o be_v account_v orthodox_n be_v not_o in_o his_o mind_n a_o heretic_n infidel_n or_o atheist_n and_o have_v not_o reveal_v his_o heresy_n to_o some_o of_o his_o intimate_a friend_n and_o confident_n for_o that_o once_o suppose_v he_o can_v be_v pope_n nay_o banne_n 4._o banne_n bann_n in_o 22._o quaest_n 11._o art_n 4._o assert_n that_o he_o which_o speak_v out_o his_o heresy_n by_o word_n although_o no_o man_n hear_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o mere_a mental_a heretic_n but_o do_v thereby_o incur_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n if_o you_o ask_v whether_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o such_o pope_n the_o most_o noble_a jo._n fr._n picus_n mirandula_n 4._o mirandula_n alium_n meminimus_fw-la pontificem_fw-la creditum_fw-la &_o ordinatum_fw-la quem_fw-la tamen_fw-la praestantes_fw-la viri_fw-la putarent_fw-la nec_fw-la pontificem_fw-la esse_fw-la nec_fw-la esse_fw-la posse_fw-la utpote_fw-la qui_fw-la nullum_fw-la deum_fw-la crederet_fw-la omne_fw-la infidelitatis_fw-la culmen_fw-la excederet_fw-la etc._n etc._n namque_fw-la fassum_fw-la eum_fw-la affirmabatur_fw-la demesticis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la nullum_fw-la se_fw-la deum_fw-la aliquando_fw-la etiam_fw-la dum_fw-la pontificiam_fw-la sedem_fw-la teneret_fw-la credidisse_fw-la et_fw-la alium_fw-la audivi_fw-la pontificem_fw-la qui_fw-la familiari_fw-la cuidam_fw-la asseruerat_fw-la apud_fw-la se_fw-la animarum_fw-la immortalitatem_fw-la minimè_fw-la creditam_fw-la pic._n theor._n 4._o shall_v answer_v for_o i_o we_o remember_v say_v he_o another_o pope_n so_o esteem_v and_o ordain_v who_o good_a man_n believe_v neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v pope_n as_o he_o which_o believe_v no_o god_n and_o exceed_v the_o utmost_a pitch_n of_o infidelity_n as_o his_o simony_n and_o infinite_a wickedness_n do_v also_o testify_v and_o it_o be_v affirm_v he_o confess_v to_o some_o of_o his_o domestic_n he_o believe_v no_o god_n even_o then_o when_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n and_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o another_o pope_n who_o affirm_v to_o one_o of_o his_o confident_n that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul._n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v the_o express_a confession_n of_o coster_n 3._o coster_n fatemur_fw-la fieri_fw-la posse_fw-la ut_fw-la petri_n successor_n idola_fw-la colat_fw-la apud_fw-la se_fw-la fortè_fw-la de_fw-fr fide_fw-la non_fw-la rectè_fw-la sentiat_fw-la adeoâ_n diabolicis_fw-la artibus_fw-la operam_fw-la
doubt_v whether_o he_o be_v lawful_a pope_n that_o possess_v the_o chair_n and_o also_o whether_o a_o unlawful_a pope_n enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o infallibility_n i_o may_v then_o just_o doubt_v whether_o i_o ought_v to_o assent_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o every_o single_a pope_n and_o can_v never_o be_v certain_a of_o it_o that_o the_o first_o be_v uncertain_a i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o the_o latter_a be_v not_o certain_a our_o adversary_n will_v not_o deny_v for_o if_o any_o it_o must_v be_v the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n which_o duvall_n will_v never_o grant_v who_o deny_v even_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o lawful_a pope_n to_o be_v of_o faith._n if_o any_o one_o yet_o shall_v dissent_v from_o duvall_n and_o contend_v that_o it_o be_v of_o faith_n he_o may_v be_v convince_v by_o the_o same_o argument_n which_o we_o produce_v against_o the_o rest_n he_o may_v be_v ask_v where_o god_n reveal_v it_o or_o the_o church_n define_v it_o he_o may_v be_v tell_v that_o defender_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v never_o yet_o accuse_v or_o condemn_v of_o heresy_n last_o he_o may_v be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o stephen_n romanus_n and_o sergius_n who_o declare_v formosus_fw-la to_o have_v be_v a_o unlawful_a pope_n do_v also_o annul_v his_o decree_n but_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v upon_o refute_v that_o which_o no_o man_n maintain_v so_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v there_o be_v no_o certainty_n to_o be_v have_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o therefore_o that_o faith_n can_v safe_o rely_v on_o the_o pope_n sentence_n chap._n x._o wherein_o be_v prevent_v a_o evasion_n whereby_o duvall_n endeavour_v to_o elude_v whatsoever_o have_v be_v hitherto_o say_v concern_v the_o pope_n dwall_n 5._o dwall_n respondeo_fw-la definitiones_fw-la pontificis_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-fr fide_fw-la donec_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la est_fw-la errare_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la eas_fw-la acceptaverit_fw-la duvall_n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la pont._n part_n 2._o qu._n 5._o oppress_v with_o so_o many_o difficulty_n take_v refuge_n in_o say_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n before_o he_o church_n who_o infallibility_n be_v of_o faith_n have_v receive_v they_o i_o may_v just_o rest_v here_o ince_n duvall_n hereby_o grant_v we_o all_o we_o desire_v viz._n that_o faith_n can_v be_v found_v upon_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o pope_n alone_o whether_o the_o church_n authority_n add_v certainty_n to_o it_o i_o shall_v inquire_v hereafter_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n that_o the_o truth_n maybe_o on_o all_o side_n more_o manifest_a and_o because_o many_o thing_n now_o occur_v not_o proper_a for_o another_o place_n i_o will_v more_o accurate_o consider_v duval_n argument_n and_o first_o duval_n hereby_o be_v not_o consonant_a to_o himself_o for_o if_o the_o pope_n decree_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n till_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n than_o the_o pope_n alone_o be_v not_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n but_o a_o aggregate_v of_o pope_n and_o church_n together_o when_o as_o duval_n in_o another_o place_n 62._o place_n id._n in_o 22._o pag._n 62._o teach_v there_o be_v five_o rule_n of_o faith_n the_o church_n scripture_n tradition_n council_n and_o pope_n whereof_o every_o one_o be_v so_o independent_a and_o sufficient_a that_o whatsoever_o it_o shall_v propose_v be_v most_o firm_o to_o be_v believe_v not_o to_o say_v that_o hereby_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n will_v appear_v much_o more_o eminent_o in_o the_o church_n than_o in_o the_o pope_n since_o the_o church_n can_v direct_v our_o faith_n without_o the_o pope_n but_o not_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o church_n whereas_o duval_n 215._o duval_n ibid._n p._n 215._o teach_v the_o quite_o contrary_a herein_o therefore_o he_o be_v neither_o consonant_n to_o himself_o nor_o to_o the_o other_o patron_n of_o papal_a infallibility_n while_o he_o deny_v obedience_n to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o pope_n decree_n till_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o church_n this_o be_v very_o near_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o sorbonist_n those_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n for_o the_o faculty_n of_o divinity_n infallibilis_fw-la divinity_n facultatis_fw-la dogma_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la summus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la nullo_n accedente_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consensu_fw-la sit_fw-la infallibilis_fw-la propose_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o year_n 1663._o in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v not_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o faculty_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1682._o determine_v accesserit_fw-la determine_v in_o quaestionibus_fw-la fidei_fw-la praecipuas_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la esse_fw-la part_n ejusque_fw-la decreta_fw-la ad_fw-la singula_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la pertinere_fw-la nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la irreformabile_fw-la esse_fw-la judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consensus_fw-la accesserit_fw-la that_o question_n of_o faith_n chief_o pertain_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o his_o decree_n concern_v all_o church_n yet_o that_o his_o sentence_n be_v not_o irreformable_a unless_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n have_v superven_v how_o little_a do_v duval_n opinion_n differ_v from_o this_o who_o maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n sentence_n be_v indeed_o infallible_a before_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o church_n but_o appear_v not_o so_o to_o be_v till_o then_o for_o if_o so_o whether_o fallible_a or_o infallible_a it_o signify_v not_o in_o matter_n of_o practice_n it_o will_v be_v the_o same_o and_o assent_n will_v be_v equal_o deny_v to_o the_o pope_n decree_n until_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v admit_v by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o next_o place_n this_o answer_n accuse_v of_o rashness_n and_o imprudence_n the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o without_o expect_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n blind_o receive_v the_o papal_a decree_n howsoever_o yet_o uncertain_a but_o that_o be_v of_o less_o moment_n this_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v whether_o the_o church_n who_o reception_n make_v the_o papal_a decree_n to_o become_v of_o faith_n aught_o to_o receive_v they_o without_o any_o precedent_a examination_n or_o not_o till_o she_o have_v accurate_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o word_n of_o god._n if_o the_o latter_a than_o we_o have_v no_o definition_n on_o which_o faith_n can_v rely_v for_o i_o dare_v confident_o affirm_v there_o be_v none_o which_o the_o church_n have_v thus_o examine_v and_o approve_v few_o undergo_v that_o labour_n most_o blind_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o the_o pope_n not_o to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v entire_o repugnant_a to_o that_o profound_a submission_n wherewith_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v or_o that_o according_a to_o this_o principle_n the_o pope_n ought_v together_o with_o his_o decree_n to_o transmit_v to_o several_a bishop_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o since_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o they_o can_v be_v due_o examine_v or_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v high_o unjust_a who_o without_o be_v first_o certify_v of_o their_o universal_a approbation_n excommunicate_n and_o punish_v the_o contemner_n of_o they_o i_o will_v only_o urge_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o supreme_a power_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o church_n as_o which_o pass_v the_o last_o and_o peremptory_a sentence_n not_o only_o on_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v but_o even_o on_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n themselves_o how_o this_o will_v agree_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o present_a adversary_n let_v they_o see_v to_o it_o certain_o raynaudus_n and_o the_o author_n 17._o author_n de_fw-fr lib._n eccles_n gall._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 17._o of_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n think_v far_o otherwise_o of_o who_o the_o latter_a bestow_v a_o whole_a chapter_n to_o prove_v this_o very_a proposition_n that_o the_o papal_a decree_n be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v obey_v because_o confirm_v by_o the_o church_n consent_n but_o therefore_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o church_n because_o antecedent_o infallible_a but_o if_o the_o pope_n decree_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n with_o a_o blind_a assent_n and_o without_o any_o previous_a examination_n i_o do_v not_o see_v of_o what_o weight_n such_o a_o reception_n can_v be_v which_o according_a to_o this_o supposal_n must_v be_v grant_v to_o false_a decree_n as_o well_o as_o true_a beside_o such_o reception_n will_v not_o differ_v from_o divine_a faith_n such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o most_o authentic_a revelation_n and_o so_o this_o opinion_n will_v be_v repugnant_a to_o itself_o for_o it_o suppose_v faith_n be_v not_o to_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o papal_a decree_n antecedent_o to_o the_o church_n reception_n and_o yet_o require_v the_o church_n to_o receive_v they_o with_o a_o blind_a assent_n that_o be_v with_o faith._n theophilus_n raynaudus_n use_v a_o not_o
unlike_a argument_n in_o dispute_v against_o this_o answer_n of_o duval_n which_o be_v now_o before_o we_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o pope_n say_v he_o 5._o he_o at_o hoc_fw-la perabsurdum_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la plebis_fw-la fidelium_fw-la facere_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr fide_fw-la sit_fw-la revera_fw-la tale_n raynaud_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d punct_a 5._o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n either_o as_o to_o be_v believe_v with_o divine_a faith_n and_o so_o antecedent_o to_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o church_n or_o not_o upon_o their_o own_o account_n but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o church_n reception_n but_o this_o be_v very_o absurd_a because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o make_v that_o be_v of_o faith_n by_o their_o reception_n which_o be_v not_o real_o such_o before_o for_o then_o many_o thing_n will_v become_v of_o faith_n which_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n such_o as_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n which_o not_o christian_a doubt_n of_o and_o yet_o none_o believe_v to_o be_v of_o faith._n he_o may_v have_v add_v other_o example_n which_o we_o shall_v produce_v hereafter_o it_o may_v be_v yet_o ask_v whether_o this_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n require_v by_o duvall_n aught_o to_o be_v express_v that_o be_v whether_o the_o pope_n decree_n ought_v to_o be_v positive_o receive_v by_o all_o before_o they_o become_v infallible_a for_o if_o so_o there_o be_v few_o or_o no_o decree_n which_o have_v be_v thus_o receive_v certain_o none_o who_o reception_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v or_o can_v be_v manifest_o know_v or_o whether_o a_o negative_a reception_n will_v suffice_v and_o so_o those_o decree_n become_v certain_a which_o be_v oppose_v by_o none_o but_o neither_o can_v this_o be_v certain_o know_v until_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o decree_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o all_o the_o faithful_a whereas_o how_o many_o papal_a decree_n be_v there_o which_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christendom_n and_o no_o wonder_n since_o st._n augustine_n himself_o be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o nicene_n canon_n which_o forbid_v he_o to_o be_v associate_v in_o the_o bishopric_n to_o valerius_n yet_o alive_a but_o that_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v herein_o regard_v be_v that_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o negative_a reception_n of_o the_o church_n can_v never_o be_v demonstrate_v and_o without_o that_o we_o be_v still_o at_o a_o loss_n this_o consideration_n also_o be_v of_o no_o small_a moment_n that_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o deny_v credit_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n decree_n before_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v they_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n hereby_o a_o wide_a gate_n be_v open_v to_o schism_n and_o dissension_n for_o then_o every_o contentious_a or_o capricious_a person_n may_v contemn_v and_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o most_o just_a decree_n and_o so_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o ãâã_d much_o boast_a monarchy_n for_o suppose_v the_o pope_n publish_v ãâã_d decree_n some_o admit_v other_o reject_v it_o hitherto_o according_a to_o duvall_n it_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n because_o not_o yet_o receive_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n what_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n must_v a_o council_n be_v call_v that_o duval_n 1._o duval_n pessimè_fw-la deus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la consuluisset_fw-la si_fw-la viam_fw-la hanc_fw-la quae_fw-la rarò_fw-la foeliciter_fw-la desinit_fw-la tanquam_fw-la expeditius_fw-la malorum_fw-la indy_n emergentium_fw-la remedium_fw-la reliquisset_fw-la quinimò_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibile_fw-it quodammodo_fw-la obligâsset_fw-la duvall_n de_fw-fr pot._n pont._n part_n 4_o quaest_n 1._o himself_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v high_o inconvenient_a sometime_o impossible_a and_o 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be_v take_v either_o from_o the_o condition_n necessary_a to_o the_o council_n infallibility_n as_o universality_n freedom_n and_o the_o rest_n or_o from_o the_o matter_n decree_v in_o the_o council_n their_o conformity_n or_o repugnance_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o faith._n if_o from_o the_o first_o all_o the_o difficulty_n which_o we_o propose_v in_o the_o soregoing_a chapter_n will_v take_v place_n for_o whether_o such_o a_o council_n be_v ecumenical_a or_o right_o constitute_v or_o do_v right_o proceed_v be_v all_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o universal_a church_n may_v err_v in_o judge_v of_o they_o and_o so_o by_o her_o judgement_n manifest_v in_o the_o reception_n or_o rejection_n of_o the_o council_n can_v neither_o add_v to_o nor_o take_v away_o any_o certainty_n from_o it_o beside_o i_o have_v show_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o infallible_a council_n can_v be_v know_v even_o by_o the_o church_n when_o they_o be_v fulfil_v and_o when_o not_o for_o if_o the_o bishop_n present_n can_v know_v it_o much_o less_o those_o divide_v by_o great_a distance_n of_o place_n can_v the_o american_n or_o chinese_n know_v whether_o no_o bribe_n no_o solicitation_n of_o vote_n or_o make_v of_o party_n be_v use_v at_o trent_n the_o existence_n of_o such_o a_o council_n they_o know_v only_o by_o uncertain_a rumour_n in_o vain_a be_v a_o certain_a knowledge_n hope_v for_o however_o it_o be_v to_o determine_v a_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o moment_n require_v a_o accurate_a and_o diligent_a inquisition_n and_o examination_n of_o all_o circumstance_n such_o a_o examination_n neither_o ever_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n for_o that_o will_v require_v a_o judiciary_n kind_a of_o process_n which_o the_o church_n out_o of_o a_o council_n can_v observe_v for_o our_o adversary_n ascribe_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n only_o a_o passive_a infallibility_n in_o believe_v not_o a_o active_a in_o define_v but_o grant_v she_o can_v judge_v of_o this_o matter_n do_v she_o ever_o do_v it_o be_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n thus_o examine_v by_o she_o what_o witness_n be_v hear_v what_o inquisition_n make_v either_o by_o all_o bishop_n or_o any_o other_o the_o act_n of_o it_o be_v always_o keep_v secret_a and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n hold_v prisoner_n in_o the_o vatican_n far_o from_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n the_o canon_n be_v indeed_o promulge_v but_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v examine_v they_o by_o himself_o whether_o to_o be_v admit_v or_o reject_v as_o the_o gallican_n church_n reject_v all_o those_o canon_n which_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n that_o respect_v only_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o council_n viz._n the_o truth_n or_o falseness_n justice_n or_o injustice_n of_o its_o decree_n but_o not_o the_o form_n of_o it_o viz._n the_o legality_n right_a constitution_n and_o proceed_v of_o it_o of_o which_o only_o we_o be_v now_o treat_v so_o lupus_n 742.7.44_o lupus_n in_o council_n tom._n 1._o p._n 742.7.44_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o almost_o all_o the_o western_a bishop_n reject_v the_o v._o council_n be_v not_o any_o defect_n in_o the_o form_n of_o it_o but_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o gondemn_v no_o man_n after_o his_o death_n that_o die_v in_o catholic_n communion_n honour_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o theodorus_n of_o mopsuestia_n so_o famous_a over_o all_o the_o east_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o chalcedon_n who_o authority_n they_o think_v infringe_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n so_o the_o ancient_a french_a and_o english_a reject_v the_o seven_o and_o eight_o synod_n only_o for_o the_o falseness_n of_o their_o decree_n and_o define_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o image_n worship_n which_o the_o other_o look_v upon_o as_o idolatry_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n because_o they_o have_v define_v otherwise_o than_o the_o orthodox_n doctor_n have_v define_v
may_v be_v number_v perhaps_o if_o the_o church_n be_v include_v in_o one_o province_n but_o now_o that_o it_o be_v diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n no_o mean_n be_v leave_v of_o know_v what_o be_v the_o opinion_n either_o of_o all_o or_o most_o our_o adversary_n i_o suppose_v will_v say_v that_o when_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n dissent_v about_o any_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o faithful_a must_v suspend_v their_o assent_n while_o the_o controversy_n endure_v and_o content_v themselves_o by_o a_o implicit_a faith_n to_o believe_v in_o it_o what_o the_o church_n believe_v not_o inquire_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n what_o the_o church_n believe_v but_o leave_v that_o to_o be_v inquire_v by_o the_o church_n herself_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o this_o grant_v we_o all_o we_o desire_v for_o we_o dispute_v here_o only_o of_o explicit_a faith_n maintain_v that_o our_o adversary_n have_v no_o certain_a foundation_n for_o that_o if_o they_o flee_v to_o implicit_a they_o thereby_o forsake_v explicit_a faith._n second_o almost_o all_o our_o adversary_n confess_v that_o there_o be_v some_o article_n which_o even_o the_o most_o ignorant_a christian_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v with_o explicit_a faith_n and_o connink_v 9_o connink_v de_fw-fr actib_n sup_v disp_n 4._o dub_v 9_o assert_n the_o contrary_a opinion_n of_o some_o canonist_n to_o be_v hold_v erroneous_a and_o even_o heretical_a by_o the_o other_o doctor_n further_o all_o consent_n there_o be_v some_o point_n of_o faith_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v by_o all_o with_o explicit_a faith_n not_o only_o because_o command_v to_o be_v so_o but_o because_o the_o explicit_a belief_n of_o they_o be_v also_o the_o mean_n without_o which_o salvation_n can_v be_v obtain_v wherefore_o hosius_n 3._o hosius_n hâs_n contra_fw-la prol._n brent_n lib._n 3._o in_o relate_v the_o know_a story_n of_o the_o collier_n say_v he_o do_v not_o make_v that_o answer_n of_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v before_o he_o have_v entire_o repeat_v the_o apostle_n creed_n and_o profess_v his_o adherence_n to_o it_o now_o suppose_v the_o bishop_n differ_v about_o some_o article_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v with_o explicit_a faith_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o arianism_n certain_o the_o faithful_a can_v at_o that_o time_n sulpend_v their_o assent_n if_o they_o do_v not_o together_o suspend_v their_o hope_n of_o salvation_n but_o not_o to_o insist_v upon_o that_o example_n suppose_v a_o controversy_n raise_v about_o do_v somewhat_o which_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n express_o command_v to_o be_v do_v such_o as_o we_o contend_v to_o be_v communion_n under_o both_o kind_n read_v of_o the_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n what_o be_v then_o to_o be_v do_v must_v all_o action_n be_v suspend_v this_o be_v to_o deny_v obedience_n to_o god._n we_o must_v therefore_o choose_v one_o part_n and_o so_o reject_v the_o pretence_n of_o implicit_a faith._n again_o implicit_a faith_n be_v thus_o express_v i_o believe_v what_o the_o church_n believe_v it_o therefore_o suppose_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o what_o kind_n not_o implicit_a sure_o for_o that_o will_v be_v absurd_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n certain_o then_o the_o church_n can_v not_o just_o be_v account_v the_o keeper_n of_o tradition_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o in_o our_o adversary_n sense_n but_o that_o doctrine_n which_o christ_n deliver_v to_o his_o apostle_n they_o to_o their_o successor_n until_o it_o be_v derive_v down_o to_o we_o if_o this_o be_v true_a the_o church_n of_o every_o age_n must_v of_o necessity_n distinct_o and_o explicit_o know_v that_o doctrine_n otherwise_o it_o can_v faithful_o and_o accurate_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o succeed_a church_n then_o how_o shall_v this_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n herself_o be_v express_v it_o can_v be_v by_o no_o other_o form_n than_o this_o i_o believe_v what_o i_o believe_v than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a but_o i_o need_v not_o refute_v a_o folly_n which_o our_o adversary_n do_v not_o espouse_v as_o appear_v from_o the_o word_n of_o duvall_n 111._o duvall_n quamvis_fw-la aliqua_fw-la successu_fw-la temporis_fw-la suerint_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la desinita_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la antea_fw-la eitra_fw-la haeresin_fw-la dubitabatur_fw-la certum_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la fuisse_fw-la semper_fw-la à _fw-la nonnullis_fw-la praedicata_fw-la &_o declarata_fw-la quòd_fw-la autem_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la non_fw-la crederentur_fw-la istud_fw-la tantùm_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la oblivione_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la ignorantiâ_fw-la scripturae_fw-la aut_fw-la traditionis_fw-la proveniebat_fw-la duval_n in_o 2.2_o p._n 111._o although_o some_o thing_n be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n define_v by_o the_o church_n which_o be_v before_o doubt_v of_o without_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v always_o preach_v and_o declare_v by_o some_o but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o believe_v by_o other_o arise_v either_o from_o the_o forgetfulness_n or_o from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n be_v it_o therefore_o this_o explicit_a faith_n of_o the_o church_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o foundation_n to_o implicit_a faith_n so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o so_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o adversary_n will_v say_v it_o be_v but_o in_o this_o case_n wherein_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n dissent_v about_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n it_o can_v be_v for_o that_o which_o the_o church_n explicit_o believe_v be_v no_o desinite_fw-la opinion_n but_o a_o mere_a contradiction_n repugnant_a to_o itself_o and_o destroy_v itself_o for_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n believe_v the_o opinion_n whereof_o the_o controversy_n be_v raise_v to_o be_v true_a wholesome_a and_o reveal_v by_o god_n the_o other_o part_n believe_v it_o false_a pernicious_a and_o suggest_v by_o men._n now_o to_o have_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n you_o must_v join_v both_o part_n of_o the_o contradiction_n together_o and_o so_o the_o church_n believe_v that_o opinion_n to_o be_v true_a and_o false_a wholesome_a and_o pernicious_a reveal_v by_o god_n and_o suggest_v by_o men._n but_o this_o be_v not_o faith_n but_o a_o deform_a monster_n consist_v of_o contrary_a and_o repugnant_a part_n chap._n xxi_o that_o the_o consent_n of_o doctor_n even_o when_o it_o can_v be_v have_v be_v more_o difficult_a to_o be_v know_v than_o that_o we_o can_v by_o the_o help_n of_o it_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n to_o what_o we_o observe_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n our_o adversary_n may_v perhaps_o answer_v that_o when_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n differ_v about_o a_o matter_n to_o be_v believe_v then_o indeed_o the_o faith_n of_o private_a christian_n can_v rely_v upon_o their_o authority_n but_o that_o this_o dissent_n be_v not_o perpetual_a that_o they_o oftentimes_o consent_v in_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o at_o least_o may_v be_v secure_o believe_v in_o what_o they_o teach_v to_o this_o i_o reply_v first_o that_o hereby_o they_o must_v grant_v they_o have_v no_o certain_a and_o sixed_a rule_n of_o faith_n for_o many_o great_a and_o weighty_a point_n of_o religion_n contrary_a to_o their_o continual_a boast_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o rule_n whereby_o god_n have_v provide_v for_o all_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o church_n second_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v now_o for_o many_o age_n differ_v about_o some_o matter_n upon_o which_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n depend_v the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n for_o example_n whether_o the_o true_a church_n be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o greek_n or_o among_o the_o latin_n for_o of_o the_o five_o patriarchates_n of_o the_o church_n four_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o accuse_v she_o of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n both_o which_o accusation_n she_o retort_v upon_o they_o now_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n which_o may_v be_v just_o doubt_v of_o and_o can_v never_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o doctor_n but_o to_o omit_v that_o this_o consent_n if_o it_o can_v be_v have_v be_v not_o so_o manifest_a and_o obvious_a as_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n ought_v necessary_o to_o be_v which_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o must_v be_v clear_a evident_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v apply_v this_o duvall_n 207._o duvall_n secunda_fw-la conditio_fw-la eaque_fw-la pariter_fw-la essentialis_fw-la est_fw-la perspicuitas_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la he_o regula_fw-la obseurè_fw-la sidei_fw-la mysteria_fw-la proponeret_fw-la regula_fw-la fidei_fw-la non_fw-la foret_fw-la duvall_n in_o 2.2_o p._n 207._o assign_v for_o a_o essential_a condition_n of_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o if_o a_o rule_n obscure_o propose_v the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n it_o will_v thereby_o become_v no_o rule_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n our_o adversary_n so_o much_o exaggerate_v the_o obscurity_n of_o scripture_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o
school_n than_o to_o the_o pulpit_n without_o either_o the_o knowledge_n or_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o people_n but_o can_v dissent_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n unless_o their_o dissension_n be_v present_o know_v because_o disputation_n strife_n and_o schism_n present_o arise_v from_o they_o which_o occasion_n either_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o pope_n or_o the_o call_n of_o a_o council_n to_o extinguish_v the_o dissension_n and_o cast_v the_o heretical_a part_n out_o of_o the_o church_n that_o every_o laic_a therefore_o both_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o his_o pastor_n teach_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n while_o he_o see_v none_o oppose_v he_o although_o himself_o do_v not_o inquire_v whether_o other_o teach_v the_o same_o thing_n so_o suarez_n 1_o suarez_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 5._o sect._n 1_o but_o here_o many_o thing_n be_v suppose_v which_o can_v be_v grant_v first_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o as_o often_o as_o a_o doctor_n propose_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o so_o some_o other_o shall_v rise_v to_o oppose_v he_o we_o daily_o see_v the_o contrary_n not_o only_o in_o parish_n but_o even_o in_o university_n where_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n be_v more_o easy_o excite_v to_o controversy_n yet_o there_o some_o affirm_v other_o deny_v many_o matter_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n without_o any_o subsequent_a schism_n or_o animosity_n second_o if_o any_o disputation_n or_o opposition_n shall_v arise_v herein_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a it_o shall_v ever_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o common_a people_n every_o one_o know_v how_o hot_a the_o controversy_n about_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n have_v for_o some_o age_n be_v especial_o in_o france_n where_o be_v many_o defender_n of_o each_o opinion_n yet_o some_o year_n since_o when_o i_o be_v in_o that_o country_n talk_v with_o a_o priest_n and_o he_o no_o ordinary_a person_n but_o a_o man_n famous_a in_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n when_o i_o say_v the_o pope_n infallibility_n be_v deny_v by_o many_o and_o particular_o by_o the_o sorbon_n he_o grow_v very_o angry_a say_v it_o be_v most_o false_a and_o confident_o maintain_v that_o no_o catholic_n divine_v ever_o doubt_v of_o it_o nor_o can_v i_o free_v the_o man_n from_o his_o error_n whatsoever_o i_o then_o offer_v to_o he_o see_v another_o example_n more_o remarkable_a i_o be_v present_a at_o paris_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o learned_a man_n who_o meet_v weekly_a to_o treat_v of_o matter_n of_o learning_n they_o then_o dispute_v of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n which_o a_o priest_n say_v be_v late_o reject_v by_o the_o gallican_n clergy_n in_o their_o synod_n at_o that_o a_o abbot_n who_o preside_v over_o the_o assembly_n and_o have_v the_o repute_n of_o a_o very_a learned_a man_n be_v not_o a_o little_a move_v and_o deny_v any_o such_o thing_n be_v ever_o do_v by_o the_o clergy_n he_o acknowledge_v indeed_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v err_v whensoever_o he_o give_v his_o opinion_n as_o a_o private_a doctor_n and_o that_o the_o clergy_n mean_v no_o more_o than_o this_o but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o catholic_n who_o do_v not_o hold_v his_o judgement_n infallible_a whensoever_o he_o pronounce_v ex_fw-la cathedrâ_fw-la and_o whatsoever_o the_o priest_n can_v say_v he_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v any_o dissension_n among_o divine_n in_o this_o matter_n if_o this_o learned_a abbot_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o so_o notorious_a a_o thing_n what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o illicerate_a christian_n three_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o as_o often_o as_o dissension_n arise_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n schism_n shall_v thence_o immediate_o be_v produce_v and_o occasion_n a_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o call_v of_o a_o council_n how_o many_o thing_n do_v theodorus_n of_o mopsuestia_n teach_v against_o the_o faith_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o canvas_v of_o many_o year_n after_o his_o death_n all_o acknowledge_v the_o number_n of_o canonical_a book_n of_o scripture_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a to_o be_v of_o faith_n yet_o none_o will_v deny_v the_o ancient_n differ_v in_o judgement_n as_o to_o all_o these_o thing_n and_o all_o know_v that_o no_o schism_n dispute_n or_o anathema_n of_o council_n arise_v therefrom_o but_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o this_o very_a question_n what_o can_v be_v more_o of_o faith_n than_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n itself_o and_o the_o most_o essential_a condition_n of_o that_o rule_n infallibility_n many_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n deny_v this_o in_o the_o fourteen_o and_o xv._o age_n as_o we_o before_o prove_v yet_o no_o schism_n no_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n be_v occasion_v thereby_o but_o to_o show_v the_o sophistry_n of_o this_o objection_n more_o evident_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v five_o sort_n of_o thing_n which_o although_o not_o belong_v to_o faith_n may_v be_v in_o the_o church_n propose_v as_o of_o faith._n i._n thing_n true_a but_o not_o reveal_v ii_o neither_o true_a nor_o reveal_v but_o not_o repugnant_a to_o revelation_n iii_o repugnant_a to_o thing_n reveal_v but_o such_o as_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_a that_o they_o be_v reveal_v iu._n repugnant_a to_o thing_n manifest_o reveal_v but_o so_o as_o that_o repugnance_n be_v obscure_a and_o remote_a not_o clear_a and_o immediate_a v._o clearly_n repugnant_a to_o thing_n manifest_o reveal_v concern_v matter_n of_o the_o last_o rank_n this_o objection_n may_v have_v some_o force_n but_o not_o much_o since_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v show_v in_o some_o example_n but_o for_o the_o four_o first_o class_n it_o have_v no_o colour_n of_o truth_n they_o may_v be_v all_o teach_v as_o of_o faith_n and_o that_o daily_o yet_o be_v observe_v and_o regard_v by_o none_o much_o less_o violent_o oppose_v by_o any_o the_o want_n of_o apparent_a opposition_n therefore_o suffice_v not_o to_o make_v what_o any_o one_o doctor_n propose_v as_o of_o faith_n to_o be_v so_o the_o consent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o all_o in_o teach_v the_o same_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n must_v be_v ascertain_v otherwise_o assent_n to_o it_o will_v be_v foolish_a and_o rash_a at_o least_o uncertain_a chap._n xxiii_o that_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a those_o thing_n be_v true_a which_o be_v unanimous_o teach_v by_o all_o pastor_n that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a what_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n unanimous_o teach_v we_o have_v prove_v yet_o grant_v it_o certain_a can_v we_o secure_o believe_v this_o their_o unanimous_a consent_n what_o if_o they_o may_v all_o err_v this_o our_o adversary_n will_v say_v they_o can_v but_o be_v that_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a if_o not_o in_o vain_a be_v it_o allege_v they_o will_v perhaps_o say_v it_o be_v nay_o and_o of_o faith_n so_o as_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v without_o open_a heresy_n so_o duvall_n 106._o duvall_n in_o 2._o 2._o p._n 106._o and_o many_o other_o and_o indeed_o if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n that_o all_o the_o pastor_n consent_v can_v err_v faith_n can_v rely_v upon_o their_o authority_n yet_o be_v this_o most_o false_a for_o we_o before_o prove_v these_o two_o proposition_n i._o that_o nothing_o be_v of_o faith_n who_o contrary_a be_v hold_v and_o teach_v by_o catholic_n divine_n the_o church_n know_v and_o not_o censure_v their_o opposition_n ii_o that_o the_o great_a divine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n doctor_n bishop_n and_o cardinal_n teach_v 1._o that_o the_o whole_a clergy_n may_v be_v infect_v with_o heresy_n 2._o that_o the_o church_n to_o which_o infallibility_n be_v promise_v may_v consist_v in_o one_o laic_a or_o one_o woman_n the_o rest_n apostatise_v from_o the_o faith._n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o alensis_n the_o author_n of_o the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o decretal_n lyra_n occam_n alliaco_fw-it panormitan_fw-mi turrecremata_fw-la peter_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr s._n antoninus_n cusanus_fw-la clemangis_fw-la jacobatius_n j._n fr._n picus_n but_o who_o can_v imagine_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a man_n either_o not_o to_o have_v know_v what_o be_v of_o faith_n or_o wilful_o to_o have_v teach_v the_o contrary_a this_o move_v suarez_n to_o esteem_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pastor_n thus_o consent_v uncertain_a it_o be_v ask_v say_v he_o 6._o he_o petitur_fw-la a_o omnes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la possint_fw-la convenire_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la errore_fw-la nam_fw-la inter_fw-la catholicos_fw-la quidam_fw-la affirmant_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la invenitur_fw-la promissio_fw-la alii_fw-la negant_fw-la quia_fw-la etc._n etc._n mihi_fw-la verò_fw-la neutrum_fw-la videtur_fw-la satis_fw-la exploratum_fw-la probabile_fw-la autem_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la providentiam_fw-la christi_fw-la pertinere_fw-la ut_fw-la id_fw-la non_fw-la permittat_fw-la suar._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 5._o sect._n 6._o whether_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n can_v agree_v in_o any_o error_n
for_o among_o catholic_n some_o affirm_v it_o because_o there_o be_v no_o promise_n find_v of_o the_o contrary_a other_o deny_v it_o because_o the_o whole_a church_n will_v be_v otherwise_o in_o great_a danger_n of_o error_n to_o i_o neither_o seem_v sufficient_o certain_a yet_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o become_v the_o providence_n of_o christ_n not_o to_o permit_v it_o in_o these_o word_n two_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v first_o that_o suarez_n speak_v of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o bishop_n not_o in_o believe_v but_o in_o teach_v for_o he_o say_v this_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n that_o if_o all_o the_o bishop_n can_v err_v than_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o church_n the_o laity_n may_v also_o err_v because_o they_o ordinary_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o now_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v their_o pastor_n not_o in_o what_o they_o think_v but_o in_o what_o they_o teach_v this_o also_o appear_v from_o the_o reason_n why_o some_o deny_v the_o consent_n of_o all_o bishop_n in_o any_o error_n to_o be_v possible_a because_o if_o that_o shall_v happen_v the_o whole_a church_n will_v be_v bring_v into_o great_a danger_n of_o error_n but_o if_o bishop_n shall_v teach_v right_o although_o they_o think_v erroneous_o there_o will_v be_v thence_o no_o danger_n of_o error_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a second_o of_o this_o infallibility_n of_o bishop_n in_o what_o they_o teach_v unanimous_o he_o say_v three_o thing_n 1._o that_o some_o catholic_n deny_v it_o 2._o that_o neither_o part_n seem_v certain_a to_o he_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v probable_a all_o which_o single_o prove_v that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n but_o who_o can_v imagine_v so_o great_a a_o doctor_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v of_o faith_n theoph._n raynaudus_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o suarez_n that_o the_o visible_a head_n say_v he_o 5._o he_o ut_fw-la seposito_fw-la capite_fw-la visibili_fw-la membra_fw-la omne_fw-la possint_fw-la infici_fw-la aliquo_fw-la errore_fw-la materiali_fw-la vix_fw-la potest_fw-la contingere_fw-la &_o verisimillimum_fw-la est_fw-la deo_fw-la semper_fw-la cordi_fw-la futurum_fw-la ne_fw-la id_fw-la accidat_fw-la si_fw-mi tamen_fw-la accideret_fw-la incont_v aminato_fw-la capite_fw-la nibil_n decederet_fw-la de_fw-la perpetuitate_fw-la verae_fw-la fidei_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la rain_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d punct_a 5._o be_v lay_v aside_o all_o the_o member_n shall_v be_v infect_v with_o any_o material_a error_n can_v scarce_o happen_v and_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a god_n will_v take_v care_n it_o shall_v not_o yet_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o head_n be_v uninfected_a the_o perpetuity_n of_o true_a faith_n in_o the_o church_n will_v suffer_v no_o loss_n where_o he_o determine_v not_o absolute_o this_o can_v happen_v but_o look_n upon_o the_o contrary_a only_o as_o most_o probable_a and_o deni_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o depend_v thereon_o which_o be_v so_o much_o urge_v by_o the_o maintainer_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n rhodius_n speak_v more_o plain_o who_o affirm_v 5._o affirm_v mortuo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la ulla_fw-la infallibilis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la ad_fw-la condenda_fw-la fidei_fw-la decreta_fw-la nullam_fw-la eâ_n tempore_fw-la infallibilitatem_fw-la actualem_fw-la &_o proximam_fw-la habet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la qu._n 2._o sect._n 5._o 5._o 5._o that_o the_o pope_n be_v dead_a the_o church_n have_v no_o infallible_a authority_n to_o make_v decree_n of_o faith_n as_o have_v no_o actual_a and_o immediate_a infallibility_n at_o that_o time_n hence_o be_v manifest_a that_o we_o want_v little_a of_o a_o confession_n from_o our_o adversary_n that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o of_o faith._n and_o indeed_o it_o can_v be_v for_o no_o foundation_n of_o such_o a_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v find_v not_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n for_o not_o to_o say_v that_o these_o to_o make_v any_o article_n become_v of_o faith_n aught_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n most_o evident_o to_o contain_v it_o which_o evidence_n even_o they_o will_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v here_o want_v it_o will_v be_v most_o absurd_a that_o papist_n shall_v believe_v this_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n when_o they_o believe_v neither_o of_o these_o but_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pastor_n take_v away_o their_o testimony_n and_o they_o will_v deny_v it_o to_o be_v know_v whether_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o either_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n representative_a for_o beside_o that_o no_o such_o express_a decree_n of_o it_o can_v be_v produce_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o representative_a church_n itself_o be_v believe_v by_o every_o single_a papist_n only_o because_o they_o hear_v it_o teach_v by_o their_o pastor_n as_o for_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o ought_v not_o be_v produce_v for_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n now_o inquire_v why_o the_o universal_a church_n believe_v so_o will_v our_o adversary_n therefore_o say_v they_o believe_v their_o pastor_n can_v err_v in_o teach_v unanimous_o what_o be_v of_o faith_n because_o they_o so_o teach_v themselves_o this_o they_o must_v recur_v to_o for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n leave_v of_o believe_v so_o yet_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a for_o first_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a opinion_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o a_o receive_a law_n among_o all_o nation_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v witness_n or_o judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n second_o as_o we_o believe_v not_o any_o man_n to_o be_v true_a and_o honest_a till_o we_o be_v assure_v of_o his_o veracity_n and_o honesty_n from_o some_o other_o testimony_n than_o his_o own_o so_o it_o will_v be_v the_o high_a imprudence_n to_o esteem_v those_o infallible_a who_o challenge_v that_o privilege_n to_o themselves_o until_o their_o infallibility_n be_v know_v to_o we_o from_o some_o other_o argument_n than_o their_o own_o testimony_n certain_o our_o adversary_n will_v not_o permit_v even_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o have_v so_o many_o illustrious_a character_n of_o a_o divine_a original_a to_o be_v believe_v for_o its_o own_o testimony_n and_o christ_n open_o profess_v that_o if_o he_o bear_v witness_n of_o himself_o his_o witness_n be_v not_o credible_a why_o then_o shall_v that_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n deny_v to_o himself_o and_o our_o adversary_n deny_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n three_o the_o question_n will_v return_v whence_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n know_v that_o they_o can_v err_v for_o they_o will_v not_o say_v they_o know_v it_o because_o the_o faithful_a believe_v it_o since_o as_o hallier_n 2._o hallier_n non_fw-la ideo_fw-la vera_fw-la docent_fw-la pastor_n quia_fw-la vera_fw-la credunt_fw-la auditores_fw-la sed_fw-la ideo_fw-la vera_fw-la credunt_fw-la auditores_fw-la quia_fw-la vera_fw-la docentibus_fw-la assentiuntur_fw-la f._n hallier_n de_fw-fr hierarch_n l._n 4._o c._n 2._o well_o say_v the_o pastor_n do_v not_o therefore_o teach_v true_o because_o the_o auditor_n believe_v true_o but_o the_o auditor_n believe_v true_o because_o they_o assent_v to_o the_o pastor_n teach_v true_o they_o can_v say_v that_o they_o know_v it_o from_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v no_o more_o know_v to_o learned_a than_o to_o unlearned_a person_n think_v not_o say_v bagotius_n 1._o bagotius_n cave_fw-la existimes_fw-la unumquenquam_fw-la etiam_fw-la theologum_fw-la doctissimum_fw-la posse_fw-la quicquam_fw-la eredere_fw-la sine_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o independenter_fw-la ab_fw-la eâ_fw-la bagot_n instit_fw-la theol._n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o 1._o 1._o that_o any_o one_o even_o the_o most_o learned_a divine_a can_v believe_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o independent_o from_o it_o and_o hosius_n brent_n hosius_n hos_fw-la count_v brent_n go_v so_o far_o that_o he_o maintain_v it_o to_o be_v the_o best_a way_n that_o even_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n shall_v recur_v to_o implicit_a faith_n and_o believe_v only_o in_o general_a as_o the_o church_n believe_v shall_v the_o pastor_n therefore_o believe_v that_o they_o can_v err_v for_o their_o own_o testimony_n this_o be_v the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o our_o adversary_n doctrine_n and_o that_o most_o absurd_a for_o first_o there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o pastor_n which_o believe_v so_o because_o he_o teach_v so_o but_o all_o teach_v so_o because_o all_o believe_v so_o again_o the_o question_n will_v recur_v upon_o what_o foundation_n do_v they_o teach_v so_o here_o either_o nothing_o or_o only_o
this_o must_v be_v answer_v that_o they_o teach_v so_o because_o they_o believe_v so_o then_o if_o you_o ask_v why_o they_o believe_v so_o no_o other_o answer_n can_v be_v give_v than_o because_o they_o believe_v so_o which_o be_v so_o foolish_a as_o that_o i_o need_v not_o urge_v it_o any_o far_o chap._n xxiv_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o single_a christian_n can_v rely_v upon_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n because_o first_o it_o appear_v not_o who_o belong_v to_o that_o church_n which_o be_v think_v infallible_a thus_o far_o have_v we_o consider_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o it_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o pastor_n or_o clergy_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o treat_v of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v believe_v both_o by_o clergy_n and_o laity_n which_o be_v the_o last_o refuge_n of_o our_o adversary_n here_o i_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o whereon_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o private_a christian_n can_v less_o rely_v and_o that_o for_o three_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v what_o be_v that_o universal_a church_n who_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o we_o 2._o because_o it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o that_o church_n 3._o because_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_a whether_o the_o faith_n of_o any_o church_n assignable_a be_v true_a the_o first_o be_v evince_v two_o way_n for_o first_o it_o be_v uncertain_a what_o be_v the_o true_a idea_n or_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n what_o be_v require_v to_o constitute_v it_o whether_o only_o a_o external_a profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n or_o also_o internal_a faith_n and_o piety_n and_o then_o although_o this_o be_v certain_a it_o will_v be_v yet_o unknown_a whether_o the_o roman_a greek_a or_o any_o other_o be_v that_o true_a church_n as_o for_o the_o first_o our_o adversary_n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o true_a church_n yet_o nothing_o be_v more_o manifest_a than_o their_o discord_n in_o this_o matter_n there_o be_v chief_o three_o opinion_n of_o they_o herein_o for_o if_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o exact_a enumeration_n of_o they_o we_o shall_v find_v many_o more_o the_o first_o teach_v that_o the_o church_n be_v make_v up_o of_o all_o person_n baptize_v and_o outward_o profess_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n whether_o they_o be_v true_o faithful_a or_o secret_o insidel_n the_o second_o to_o a_o external_n profession_n require_v internal_a faith_n at_o least_o in_o form_n to_o be_v add_v as_o necessary_a and_o thereby_o exclude_v all_o secret_a insidel_n and_o heretic_n the_o three_o require_v charity_n to_o be_v add_v to_o these_o two_o and_o leave_v no_o place_n in_o the_o church_n but_o to_o those_o who_o be_v true_o just_a and_o free_a from_o mortal_a sin._n the_o first_o opinion_n be_v defend_v by_o many_o particular_o canus_n bellarmin_n duvall_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o late_a writer_n of_o controversy_n especial_o the_o french._n the_o second_o be_v teach_v by_o many_o for_o all_o those_o seem_v to_o favour_v it_o who_o desine_fw-la the_o church_n to_o be_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a of_o who_o launoy_n gattin_n launoy_n laun._n epist_n tom._n 8._o ad_fw-la gattin_n reckon_v up_o a_o very_a great_a number_n but_o it_o be_v open_o and_o manisest_o teach_v by_o alensis_n clemangis_n turrecremata_fw-la and_o jacobatius_n while_o in_o the_o place_n former_o cite_v they_o assert_v that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o one_o only_a woman_n as_o it_o actual_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n the_o university_n of_o cracow_n produce_v by_o launoy_n supra_fw-la launoy_n vbi_fw-la supra_fw-la desined_a militantem_fw-la desined_a est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la corpus_fw-la mysticum_fw-la organicum_fw-la side_n chrisli_n animatum_fw-la exit_fw-la quo_fw-la fit_a quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la baptizati_fw-la habentes_fw-la fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la sive_fw-la informem_fw-la sine_fw-la formatam_fw-la constituunt_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la militantem_fw-la the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o mystical_a organical_a body_n animate_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n constitute_v by_o all_o baptize_v person_n have_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n either_o in_o form_n or_o formal_a the_o same_o opinion_n be_v accurate_o and_o large_o defend_v by_o suarez_n 2._o suarez_n suar._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 9_o sect._n 2._o arriaga_n 2._o arriaga_n arr._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 7._o sect._n 2._o and_o caspensis_n 2.9_o caspensis_n casp_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 2._o sect._n 2.9_o among_o the_o modern_n the_o three_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v favour_v by_o bannes_n 47._o bannes_n catechumeni_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la invisibilem_fw-la siquidem_fw-la sunt_fw-la membra_fw-la christi_fw-la per_fw-la charitatem_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la visibilem_fw-la secundùm_fw-la quid_fw-la viz._n per_fw-la votum_fw-la &_o desiderium_fw-la bann_n in_o 2.2_o qu._n 1._o art_n 10._o p._n 47._o while_o he_o say_v the_o catechuman_n simple_o belong_v to_o the_o invisible_a church_n as_o be_v member_n of_o christ_n through_o charity_n but_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n only_o in_o part_n viz._n in_o wish_n and_o desire_v but_o he_o incline_v more_o to_o the_o second_o in_o these_o word_n 90._o word_n ecclesia_fw-la licet_fw-la sit_fw-la respublica_fw-la quaedam_fw-la visibilis_fw-la requirit_fw-la tamen_fw-la aliquid_fw-la invisibile_fw-la sc_fw-la fidem_fw-la haeretici_fw-la ergo_fw-la extra_fw-la eam_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la fidem_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la id._n comm_n fus_fw-fr in_o art_n 10._o p._n 90._o the_o church_n although_o it_o be_v a_o visible_a commonwealth_n require_v somewhat_o invisible_a to_o wit_n faith._n heretic_n therefore_o as_o want_v that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o another_o place_n 47._o place_n fideles_fw-la peceatores_fw-la sunt_fw-la verè_fw-la part_n ecclesiae_fw-la militantis_fw-la id._n comm._n brev_n p._n 47._o the_o faithful_a which_o be_v sinner_n be_v true_o part_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a but_o to_o omit_v banne_n the_o three_o opinion_n be_v open_o maintain_v by_o hugo_n à _fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la who_o word_n be_v these_o 3_o these_o ecclesia_fw-la habet_fw-la lapides_fw-la sc_fw-la fideles_fw-la qui_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la caementum_fw-la lapis_fw-la jungitur_fw-la lapidi_fw-la sic_fw-la per_fw-la charitatem_fw-la junguntur_fw-la sibi_fw-la hug._n lib._n c._n serm._n serm._n 3_o the_o church_n have_v stone_n to_o wit_n the_o faithful_a who_o as_o one_o stone_n be_v join_v to_o another_o by_o cement_n be_v join_v to_o the_o church_n by_o charity_n and_o in_o another_o place_n 2._o place_n ecclesia_fw-la sancta_fw-la corpus_fw-la est_fw-la christi_fw-la uno_fw-la spiritu_fw-la vivificata_fw-la &_o unita_fw-la fide_fw-la unâ_fw-la &_o sanctificata_fw-la hoc_fw-la itaque_fw-la nomen_fw-la significat_fw-la membra_fw-la christi_fw-la participantia_fw-la spiritum_fw-la christi_fw-la id._n de_fw-fr sacr._n part_n 2._o cap._n 2._o the_o holy_a church_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n quicken_v by_o one_o spirit_n and_o unite_v by_o one_o faith_n and_o sanctify_a this_o word_n therefore_o signify_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n partake_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n antoninus_n of_o florence_n after_o he_o have_v say_v the_o church_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o the_o general_n collection_n of_o the_o faithful_a subjoin_v these_o word_n 1._o word_n secundo_fw-la modo_fw-la sumitur_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la pro_fw-la congregatione_fw-la bonorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la charitatem_fw-la christo_fw-la incorporati_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quae_fw-la regitur_fw-la à _fw-la sp._n s._n corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la mysticum_fw-la quod_fw-la vegetatur_fw-la spiritu_fw-la ejus_fw-la pro_fw-la quâ_fw-la christus_fw-la oravit_fw-la ne_fw-la fides_fw-la desiceret_fw-la ant._n summ._n theol._n part_n 3._o tit_n 12._o c._n 1._o in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o church_n be_v take_v for_o the_o congregation_n of_o good_a believer_n who_o be_v incorporate_v into_o christ_n by_o charity_n this_o be_v that_o church_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v animate_v by_o his_o spirit_n for_o which_o christ_n pray_v that_o her_o faith_n shall_v not_o fail_v the_o same_o say_v cusanus_fw-la 4._o cusanus_fw-la manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la corpus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quod_fw-la ita_fw-la se_fw-la habuit_fw-la ex_fw-la praedestinatis_fw-la tantùm_fw-la constitui_fw-la existentes_fw-la in_o gratiâ_fw-la praesentis_fw-la justitiae_fw-la solum_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la esse_fw-la censentur_fw-la cus_n concord_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o body_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v thus_o dispose_v which_o adher_v to_o christ_n in_o spirit_n in_o which_o the_o spirit_n dwell_v quicken_a the_o whole_a body_n be_v make_v up_o only_o of_o predestinate_a person_n only_o those_o person_n therefore_o who_o continue_v in_o the_o grace_n of_o present_a righteousness_n be_v account_v to_o be_v of_o the_o church_n dionysius_n carthusianus_n 26._o carthusianus_n aedificabo_fw-la &_o confirmabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la congregationem_fw-la fidelium_fw-la
corda_fw-la eorum_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la charitatem_fw-la &_o gratiam_fw-la mihi_fw-la inseparabiliter_fw-la connectendo_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la sint_fw-la unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la mysticum_fw-la unaque_fw-la domus_fw-la carth._n in_o matth._n xvi_o art_n 26._o bring_v in_o christ_n thus_o speak_v i_o will_v build_v and_o confirm_v my_o church_n that_o be_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o inseparable_o unite_n their_o heart_n to_o i_o by_o faith_n charity_n and_o grace_n so_o as_o all_o may_v be_v one_o mystical_a body_n and_o one_o house_n j._n fr._n picus_n mirandula_n 13._o mirandula_n a_o propriâ_fw-la vocabuli_fw-la significatione_n recedendum_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la putarem_fw-la ut_fw-la primò_fw-la &_o propriè_fw-la principalissimeque_fw-la sancta_fw-la catholica_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la diceretur_fw-la quae_fw-la omnes_fw-la rectae_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o non_fw-la fictae_fw-la charitatis_fw-la homines_fw-la complecteretur_fw-la pic._n theor._n 13._o say_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o recede_v from_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n that_o so_o that_o may_v be_v call_v primary_o proper_o and_o most_o principal_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n which_o comprehend_v all_o man_n of_o a_o right_n and_o apostolic_a faith_n and_o unfeigned_a charity_n ferus_fw-la upon_o those_o word_n matth._n xv._o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o say_v matth._n say_v sed_fw-la loquor_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la secundùm_fw-la spiritum_fw-la quae_fw-la solos_fw-la electos_fw-la complectitur_fw-la fer._n in_o matth._n christ_n speak_v not_o here_o of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v common_o understand_v of_o the_o collection_n of_o all_o christian_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a but_o of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o spirit_n which_o comprehend_v only_o the_o elect._n last_o chr._n lupus_n 818._o lupus_n ecclesia_fw-la quae_fw-la clave_n accepit_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la universa_fw-la fidelium_fw-la in_o legitimis_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la communio_fw-la sed_fw-la sola_fw-la congregatio_fw-la justorum_fw-la seu_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la communio_fw-la lup._n in_o council_n tom_fw-mi 4._o p._n 818._o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n which_o receive_v the_o key_n be_v not_o the_o universal_a communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o lawful_a sacrament_n but_o the_o sole_a congregation_n of_o the_o just_a or_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n which_o he_o pursue_v at_o large_a and_o prove_v by_o many_o testimony_n of_o st._n augustine_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v many_o other_o no_o less_o cogent_a of_o other_o father_n as_o st._n hierom_n agobardus_n bernard_n etc._n etc._n if_o our_o argument_n consist_v in_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o opinion_n it_o suffice_v to_o show_v it_o be_v receive_v by_o many_o and_o consequent_o that_o our_o adversary_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o form_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o church_n now_o this_o dissension_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n for_o if_o the_o second_o or_o especial_o the_o three_o opinion_n be_v true_a the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o adversary_n will_v be_v whole_o overthrow_v for_o not_o to_o say_v that_o if_o sinner_n be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n and_o whole_a council_n may_v perhaps_o not_o belong_v to_o it_o and_o so_o want_v that_o infallibility_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o true_a church_n to_o omit_v this_o since_o we_o treat_v not_o now_o of_o active_a but_o passive_a infallibility_n i_o say_v that_o according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n the_o faith_n of_o our_o adversary_n can_v rely_v upon_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n for_o to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o this_o rule_n of_o faith_n they_o must_v first_o perfect_o know_v it_o which_o can_v be_v if_o they_o know_v not_o what_o be_v that_o church_n who_o faith_n they_o ought_v to_o follow_v but_o how_o shall_v they_o know_v the_o church_n if_o that_o consist_v only_o of_o pious_a man_n who_o none_o will_v deny_v to_o be_v know_v to_o god_n alone_o canus_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o this_o who_o reject_v this_o opinion_n because_o say_v he_o 3._o he_o incerta_fw-la erunt_fw-la omne_fw-la si_fw-la apud_fw-la solos_fw-la pios_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o all_o thing_n will_v be_v uncertain_a if_o the_o church_n be_v limit_v to_o pious_a men._n will_v our_o adversary_n therefore_o say_v that_o the_o first_o of_o these_o opinion_n be_v certain_a the_o other_o undoubted_o false_a that_o be_v easter_n affirm_v than_o prove_v beside_o of_o what_o degree_n of_o certainty_n will_v they_o have_v their_o assertion_n to_o be_v not_o certain_o of_o divine_a faith_n unlessheresie_n be_v impute_v to_o all_o those_o learned_a man_n who_o maintain_v the_o second_o and_o three_o opinion_n but_o no_o other_o degree_n of_o certainty_n can_v be_v obtain_v in_o these_o thing_n nor_o will_v any_o other_o suffice_v chap._n xxv_o that_o our_o adversary_n have_v no_o way_n of_o know_v the_o true_a church_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v therefore_o who_o they_o be_v that_o true_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n yet_o suppose_v it_o be_v and_o that_o all_o baptise_a person_n outward_o profess_v the_o true_a faith_n be_v member_n of_o it_o which_o opinion_n most_o please_v our_o adversary_n and_o be_v most_o advantageous_a for_o they_o it_o be_v still_o to_o be_v inquire_v which_o out_o of_o so_o many_o society_n that_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n just_o and_o true_o claim_v it_o for_o not_o any_o one_o that_o first_o occurr_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n but_o here_o if_o any_o where_o a_o diligent_a and_o accurate_a examination_n be_v to_o be_v use_v lest_o instead_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n we_o follow_v the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n and_o for_o divine_a revelation_n receive_v execrable_a error_n this_o especial_o become_v they_o who_o when_o they_o have_v find_v the_o church_n give_v over_o any_o further_a enquiry_n and_o receive_v without_o examination_n all_o the_o dictate_v of_o it_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o vigilant_a and_o curious_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o guide_n lest_o if_o they_o haply_o mistake_v they_o incur_v that_o sentence_n of_o christ_n if_o the_o blind_a lead_v the_o blind_a both_o will_v fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n let_v we_o see_v therefore_o whether_o our_o adversary_n can_v boast_v they_o have_v make_v a_o just_a and_o accurate_a enquiry_n herein_o and_o most_o certain_o find_v out_o the_o true_a church_n there_o be_v chief_o three_o method_n of_o make_v this_o enquiry_n 1._o from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n profess_v by_o any_o church_n and_o conformity_n of_o that_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god._n 2._o by_o note_n know_v only_o by_o the_o light_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o independent_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god._n 3._o by_o note_n which_o be_v mark_v out_o and_o teach_v in_o the_o scripture_n arriaga_n prefer_v the_o first_o method_n before_o all_o other_o i_o answer_v say_v he_o 5._o he_o respondeo_fw-la veritatem_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la probari_fw-la etiam_fw-la posse_fw-la non_fw-la recurrendo_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la imò_fw-la ante_fw-la primam_fw-la probationem_fw-la verae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la debere_fw-la probari_fw-la veritatem_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la etenim_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la definiatur_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la quòd_fw-la sit_fw-la coetus_fw-la profitentium_fw-la veram_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la fidei_fw-la repugnat_fw-la in_o terminis_fw-la i_o supponere_fw-la aliquam_fw-la congregationem_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la nisi_fw-la dicam_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la ibi_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la possum_fw-la primò_fw-la probare_fw-la veram_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la ex_fw-la verâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la arr._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 7._o sect._n 5._o that_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n may_v be_v prove_v without_o recur_v to_o the_o church_n yea_o and_o that_o before_o the_o first_o proof_n of_o the_o true_a church_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n ought_v to_o be_v prove_v he_o prove_v both_o part_n of_o his_o assertion_n large_o and_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o it_o make_v use_v of_o this_o argument_n for_o since_o the_o church_n as_o a_o church_n be_v define_v the_o congregation_n of_o man_n profess_v the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o very_a term_n to_o suppose_v any_o congregation_n to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n unless_o i_o do_v for_o that_o very_a reason_n suppose_v there_o be_v the_o true_a doctrine_n i_o can_v therefore_o first_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n be_v true_a from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n to_o this_o we_o willing_o subscribe_v and_o approve_v this_o method_n of_o arriaga_n only_a not_o so_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o adversary_n who_o detest_v it_o and_o labour_n to_o render_v it_o both_o infamous_a and_o impossible_a pretend_v it_o to_o be_v full_a of_o inextricable_a difficulty_n and_o not_o to_o be_v surmount_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a much_o less_o by_o illiterate_a person_n wherefore_o i_o need_v not_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o true_a
church_n can_v be_v by_o this_o way_n know_v by_o our_o adversary_n they_o free_o grant_v it_o urge_v it_o and_o labour_n to_o demonstrate_v it_o the_o second_o method_n be_v use_v by_o many_o who_o contend_v that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v know_v independent_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o the_o help_n of_o note_n and_o character_n perceive_v by_o natural_a reason_n such_o as_o be_v miracle_n sanctity_n antiquity_n amplitude_n and_o the_o like_a but_o they_o withal_o admonish_v that_o the_o church_n can_v this_o way_n be_v know_v as_o it_o have_v annex_v to_o it_o the_o privilege_n of_o infallibility_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o consequent_o as_o it_o be_v the_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith._n they_o deny_v this_o can_v be_v any_o other_o way_n find_v out_o than_o by_o faith_n rely_v on_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o other_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n but_o that_o the_o authority_n which_o these_o note_n confer_v be_v humane_a fallible_a and_o a_o foundation_n only_o of_o humane_a and_o acquire_v not_o of_o divine_a and_o infuse_v faith._n so_o among_o infinite_a other_o teach_v canus_n 8._o canus_n loc._n theol._n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o bannes_n 4._o bannes_n in_o 2.2_o qu._n 1._o art_n 1._o dub_v 4._o suarez_n 10._o suarez_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 3._o sect._n 10._o duvall_n 10._o duvall_n in_o 2._o 2._o p._n 10._o conink_v 68_o conink_v de_fw-fr actib_n sup_v disp_n 17._o n._n 68_o arriaga_n 1_o arriaga_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 3._o sect._n 1_o ysambertus_n 2._o ysambertus_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 26_o art_n 2._o gillius_fw-la 9_o gillius_fw-la de_fw-fr doctr_n sacrâ_fw-la l._n 1._o tract_n 7._o c._n 9_o amicus_fw-la 5._o amicus_fw-la de_fw-fr side_n disp_n 2._o sect._n 5._o and_o rhodius_n 4._o rhodius_n duplex_fw-la est_fw-la authoritas_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la alia_fw-la est_fw-la purè_fw-la humana_fw-la prout_fw-la sc_fw-la eam_fw-la probant_fw-la miracula_fw-la prophetiae_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la alia_fw-la est_fw-la divina_fw-la prout_fw-la ex_fw-la assistentiâ_fw-la sp._n s._n est_fw-la infallibilis_fw-la neutra_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la objectum_fw-la formale_a fidei_fw-la non_fw-la prima_fw-la sequeretur_fw-la enim_fw-la sidem_fw-la esse_fw-la naturalem_fw-la esse_fw-la fallibilem_fw-la etc._n etc._n rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la qu._n 1._o sect._n 4._o 4._o 4._o the_o last_o of_o these_o affirm_v there_o be_v a_o twofold_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n the_o one_o pure_o humane_a as_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o miracle_n prophecy_n and_o such_o like_a the_o other_o divine_a as_o it_o be_v infallible_a by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n neither_o can_v be_v the_o formal_a object_n of_o faith._n not_o the_o first_o for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o faith_n be_v natural_a fallible_a etc._n etc._n certain_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n redeem_v and_o govern_v by_o he_o and_o animate_v by_o his_o spirit_n can_v be_v know_v by_o the_o sole_a light_n of_o nature_n without_o revelation_n nature_n may_v discover_v somewhat_o admirable_a and_o excellent_a in_o it_o but_o nothing_o more_o than_o humane_a or_o exalt_v beyond_o humane_a infirmity_n but_o this_o be_v not_o that_o we_o seek_v for_o we_o be_v inquire_v a_o method_n of_o know_v the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o infallible_a which_o since_o this_o method_n can_v perform_v it_o can_v be_v produce_v in_o this_o place_n for_o these_o reason_n our_o adversary_n sly_a to_o the_o three_o method_n and_o endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o church_n from_o note_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v assign_v in_o scripture_n so_o driedo_n 4._o driedo_n de_fw-fr eccl._n dogm_n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o l._n 4._o c._n 4._o from_o hence_o that_o christ_n be_v not_o now_o present_a nor_o teach_v with_o his_o own_o mouth_n in_o the_o church_n nor_o atte_v the_o preach_a of_o other_o with_o sign_n and_o miracle_n conclude_v we_o must_v necessary_o slay_v to_o the_o scripture_n and_o inquire_v thence_o which_o be_v the_o true_a church_n stapleton_n 24._o stapleton_n dicimus_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o libentissimè_fw-la dicimus_fw-la cum_fw-la augustino_n in_o scripture_n be_v quaerendam_fw-la esse_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la i._n e._n quae_fw-la sint_fw-la notae_fw-la dote_v &_o proprietates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ex_fw-la s._n scripturae_fw-la oraculis_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la humanis_fw-la document_n be_v investigandum_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-fr princip_n dectr_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 24._o we_o say_v therefore_o and_o willing_o acknowledge_v with_o st._n augustine_n that_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o the_o scripture_n that_o be_v what_o be_v the_o note_n privilege_n and_o property_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v find_v out_o from_o the_o oracle_n of_o holy_a scripture_n not_o from_o humane_a argument_n the_o same_o say_v the_o popish_a disputant_n in_o the_o conference_n of_o ratisbon_n 8._o ratisbon_n tantummodo_fw-la igitur_fw-la ex_fw-la scripture_n religionem_fw-la christionam_fw-la cognoscimus_fw-la quia_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la ex_fw-la notis_fw-la in_o scripturâ_fw-la declaratis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ex_fw-la aliis_fw-la cognoscimus_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la vera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la colloq_fw-la ratisb_n sess_n 8._o we_o know_v the_o christian_a religion_n only_o from_o the_o scripture_n because_o from_o the_o note_n only_o declare_v in_o scripture_n and_o from_o no_o other_o we_o know_v which_o be_v the_o true_a church_n this_o way_n also_o card._n richlieu_n 8._o richlieu_n meth._n liv_o 1._o chap._n 8._o chief_o follow_v but_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n inconsistent_a to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o as_o first_o that_o it_o suppose_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o the_o word_n of_o god._n for_o no_o man_n can_v believe_v the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v true_a and_o certain_a till_o he_o be_v first_o persuade_v that_o all_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o be_v true_a and_o divine_a but_o how_o shall_v he_o who_o have_v not_o yet_o know_v the_o church_n for_o such_o be_v he_o who_o inquire_v after_o it_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o divinity_n of_o scripture_n if_o it_o be_v true_a what_o our_o adversary_n so_o often_o inculcate_v that_o the_o scripture_n to_o we_o be_v of_o no_o authority_n till_o attest_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o church_n thus_o a_o manifest_a circle_n will_v be_v commit_v scripture_n receive_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n card._n richlieu_n confess_v this_o a_o great_a difficulty_n but_o contend_v it_o may_v be_v solve_v by_o say_v the_o church_n be_v know_v independent_o from_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o help_n of_o note_n which_o natural_a reason_n sugge_v can_v agree_v to_o none_o but_o the_o true_a church_n but_o if_o the_o church_n can_v be_v know_v before_o the_o scripture_n what_o need_v the_o scripture_n be_v consult_v to_o find_v note_n whereby_o we_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o church_n to_o what_o end_n these_o labyrinth_n and_o fruitless_a toil_n to_o search_v out_o a_o thing_n already_o know_v not_o to_o say_v that_o this_o method_n be_v coincident_a with_o the_o second_o before_o mention_v and_o be_v therefore_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o be_v reject_v beside_o it_o manifest_o contradict_v our_o adversary_n hypothesis_n concern_v the_o obscurity_n of_o scripture_n every_o one_o know_v how_o much_o they_o exaggerate_v this_o obscurity_n and_o richlieu_n himself_o within_o a_o few_o page_n of_o this_o place_n maintain_v it_o be_v obscure_a both_o as_o to_o the_o sense_n and_o as_o to_o the_o letter_n and_o that_o not_o only_o to_o the_o reprobate_n but_o even_o the_o elect_n to_o the_o faithful_a and_o doctor_n themselves_o who_o after_o all_o this_o can_v believe_v that_o he_o speak_v sincere_o and_o in_o earnest_n when_o he_o undertake_v to_o demonstrate_v out_o of_o this_o book_n so_o obscure_a and_o impenetrable_a to_o the_o great_a wit_n the_o character_n of_o the_o true_a church_n not_o to_o a_o doctor_n or_o a_o believer_n but_o to_o a_o infidel_n for_o this_o he_o pretend_v about_o his_o conversion_n be_v the_o dispute_v raise_v the_o cardinal_n therefore_o in_o that_o undertake_v a_o most_o difficult_a matter_n but_o the_o obscurity_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o all_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o undertake_n for_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v demonstrate_v those_o thing_n be_v by_o scripture_n assign_v for_o the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o scripture_n be_v whole_o silent_a nay_o teach_v the_o contrary_a to_o some_o of_o they_o as_o may_v be_v evident_o prove_v if_o the_o intend_a brevity_n of_o this_o dissertation_n will_v permit_v it_o but_o suppose_v the_o scripture_n attribute_n to_o the_o church_n whatsoever_o our_o adversary_n will_v have_v to_o be_v so_o many_o note_n of_o it_o this_o avail_v not_o unless_o it_o appear_v that_o those_o note_n be_v not_o only_o true_a but_o also_o the_o only_a note_n and_o that_o no_o
he_o ecclesia_fw-la autem_fw-la latinorum_n non_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vniversalis_fw-la sed_fw-la quaedam_fw-la pars_fw-la ejus_fw-la ideo_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la tota_fw-la ipsa_fw-la errâsset_fw-la non_fw-la errabat_fw-la eccl._n universalis_fw-la quia_fw-la manet_fw-la eccl._n universalis_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la istis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la errant_a five_o illa_fw-la fint_fw-la plures_fw-la numero_fw-la quà m_fw-la errantes_fw-la sine_fw-la non_fw-la tost_n in_o 2._o prol._n hier._n in_o matth._n qu._n 4._o the_o latin_a church_n be_v not_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o only_o a_o part_n of_o it_o therefore_o although_o that_o have_v whole_o err_v the_o universal_a church_n will_v not_o have_v err_v because_o it_o remain_v in_o those_o part_n which_o do_v not_o err_v whether_o they_o be_v more_o or_o few_o in_o number_n than_o the_o part_n which_o do_v err_v so_o canus_n 5._o canus_n at_o nihil_fw-la obstat_fw-la cur_n major_a ecclesiae_fw-la pars_fw-la non_fw-la erret_fw-la can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o nothing_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n may_v err_v bannes_n 4._o bannes_n sententia_fw-la majoris_fw-la partis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la falsa_fw-la in_o materia_fw-la fidei_fw-la bann_n in_o 2.2_o qu._n 1._o art_n 10._o dub_v 4._o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v false_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o faith._n valentia_n consider_v those_o word_n of_o christ_n when_o the_o son_n of_o man_n come_v shall_v he_o find_v faith_n upon_o the_o earth_n say_v 16._o say_v significat_fw-la paucissimos_fw-la certè_fw-la fore_fw-la postremo_fw-la illo_fw-la tempore_fw-la fideles_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la nullos_fw-la val_n tom_n 3._o disp_n 1._o qu._n 1._o punct_a 7._o 7._o 16._o he_o signify_v that_o there_o will_v be_v very_o few_o faithful_a in_o that_o last_o time_n not_o that_o there_o will_v be_v none_o and_o bellarmin_n 16._o bellarmin_n non_fw-la tamen_fw-la nullos_fw-la nec_fw-la tam_fw-la paucos_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la faciant_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la bel._n de_fw-fr eccles_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 16._o treat_v of_o the_o same_o word_n say_v with_o theophylact_fw-mi that_o our_o lord_n mean_v there_o will_v be_v few_o faithful_n in_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n not_o yet_o that_o there_o will_v be_v none_o nor_o so_o few_o as_o not_o to_o constitute_v a_o church_n many_o divine_n and_o those_o of_o great_a name_n who_o word_n we_o before_o produce_v have_v go_v far_o and_o maintain_v that_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o true_a church_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o one_o only_a woman_n nor_o do_v john_n viguerius_n a_o dominican_n professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o tholouse_n differ_v much_o from_o they_o teach_v that_o faith_n at_o least_o explicit_a may_v be_v preserve_v in_o one_o person_n all_o the_o rest_n retain_v only_o implicit_a faith._n it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o church_n say_v he_o 10._o he_o sic_fw-la potest_fw-la dici_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la quòd_fw-la potest_fw-la seruari_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la prout_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la mariâ_fw-la virg._n quòd_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la solâ_fw-la in_o triduo_fw-la sepulturae_fw-la mansit_fw-la fides_fw-la explicita_fw-la de_fw-la divinitate_fw-la christi_fw-la quamvis_fw-la multi_fw-la alii_fw-la per_fw-la judaeam_fw-la existentes_fw-la habere_fw-la possent_fw-la fidem_fw-la catholicam_fw-la actualem_fw-la &_o implicitam_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la explicitam_fw-la de_fw-la divinitate_fw-la christi_fw-la vig._n instit_fw-la theol._n c._n 10._o that_o it_o may_v be_v preserve_v in_o one_o person_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o v._o mary_n that_o in_o she_o only_o during_o the_o three_o day_n of_o burial_n remain_v explicit_a faith_n touch_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n although_o many_o other_o in_o judea_n may_v have_v actual_a and_o implicit_a catholic_n faith_n but_o not_o explicit_a of_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n if_o either_o of_o these_o two_o opinion_n be_v allow_v we_o must_v despair_v of_o ever_o know_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n for_o where_o can_v be_v seek_v for_o by_o what_o note_n can_v be_v find_v that_o phoenix_n that_o deucalion_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n who_o alone_o retain_v explicit_a faith_n when_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v either_o err_v or_o preserve_v only_o implicit_a faith_n but_o be_v these_o opinion_n true_a or_o false_a the_o opposite_a of_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v of_o faith_n as_o i_o before_o prove_v of_o the_o former_a and_o of_o the_o latter_a may_v be_v hence_o prove_v that_o this_o book_n of_o viguerius_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o faculty_n of_o divinity_n of_o paris_n which_o will_v never_o have_v be_v do_v if_o it_o have_v be_v find_v to_o contain_v heresy_n however_o let_v both_o be_v explode_v the_o other_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n may_v err_v nay_o further_o none_o ever_o yet_o dare_v to_o define_v how_o great_a that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n must_v necessary_o be_v which_o can_v be_v infect_v with_o error_n without_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o whole_a unless_o therefore_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n consent_v the_o belief_n of_o it_o can_v be_v a_o sure_a foundation_n for_o our_o faith._n but_o first_o the_o whole_a church_n seldom_o or_o never_o consent_v certain_o never_o in_o all_o thing_n all_o thing_n therefore_o can_v never_o be_v learn_v from_o she_o whence_o then_o shall_v they_o be_v learn_v beside_o where_o she_o do_v consent_n it_o be_v so_o obscure_a that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v by_o no_o man._n this_o be_v prove_v and_o much_o more_o manifest_o by_o all_o those_o argument_n which_o we_o bring_v against_o the_o certainty_n of_o know_v what_o all_o the_o pastor_n teach_v for_o if_o it_o can_v be_v know_v what_o all_o the_o pastor_n teach_v much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v know_v what_o all_o the_o faithful_a believe_v since_o there_o be_v far_o more_o believer_n than_o pastor_n and_o these_o teach_v more_o distinct_o than_o the_o other_o believe_v beside_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o know_v what_o seem_v true_a to_o all_o the_o faithful_a unless_o it_o be_v also_o know_v what_o they_o all_o embrace_v as_o reveal_v by_o god._n for_o our_o adversary_n acknowledge_v there_o be_v many_o false_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n maldonat_n 3._o maldonat_n a_o put_fw-mi rich_a hist_o council_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o prove_v this_o at_o large_a and_o give_v some_o example_n of_o it_o as_o that_o the_o church_n for_o many_o age_n use_v a_o preface_n upon_o the_o festival_n of_o st._n hierom_n wherein_o she_o extol_v his_o pure_a virginity_n although_o st._n hierom_n in_o several_a place_n confess_v the_o contrary_a for_o which_o reason_n the_o preface_n be_v at_o last_o expunge_v that_o for_o 600_o year_n she_o administer_v the_o eucharist_n to_o infant_n that_o she_o worship_v particular_a relic_n of_o saint_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o particular_a man_n in_o purgatory_n although_o it_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n that_o those_o relic_n be_v true_a or_o these_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n and_o the_o like_a which_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o know_v not_o only_o what_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o she_o as_o of_o faith_n and_o reveal_v by_o god._n but_o who_o shall_v ascertain_v this_o for_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o believer_n be_v not_o wont_v accurate_o to_o distinguish_v these_o thing_n so_o that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v ask_v whosoever_o he_o meet_v what_o they_o admit_v as_o true_a what_o as_o reveal_v what_o they_o receive_v with_o divine_a faith_n what_o with_o catholic_n opinion_n he_o will_v find_v very_o few_o who_o can_v comprehend_v the_o sense_n of_o his_o question_n much_o few_o who_o can_v answer_v he_o distinct_o so_o far_o shall_v we_o be_v therefore_o from_o know_v by_o this_o method_n what_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v know_v what_o be_v believe_v in_o any_o single_a diocese_n chap._n xxvii_o that_o it_o may_v just_o be_v doubt_v whether_o all_o those_o thing_n be_v true_a which_o the_o universal_a church_n believe_v there_o remain_v the_o three_o reason_n of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o sound_v the_o faith_n of_o all_o single_a christian_n upon_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o belief_n for_o suppose_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v what_o she_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o yet_o manifest_a whether_o she_o believe_v right_o for_o a_o true_a church_n be_v one_o thing_n a_o infallible_a church_n another_o yet_o infallible_a must_v that_o necessary_o be_v which_o be_v to_o we_o a_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith._n before_o all_o thing_n therefore_o it_o be_v require_v to_o be_v know_v that_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a but_o how_o shall_v this_o be_v know_v our_o adversary_n common_o say_v it_o
be_v know_v by_o faith._n but_o to_o this_o i_o oppose_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o divine_n who_o hold_v that_o all_o christian_n may_v fall_v from_o the_o faith_n except_o one_o single_a woman_n hence_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v of_o faith_n because_o repugnant_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o catholic_n divine_v certain_o we_o who_o deny_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n go_v not_o so_o far_o as_o they_o we_o believe_v that_o god_n preserve_v to_o himself_o even_o in_o the_o most_o difficult_a time_n a_o remnant_n according_a to_o the_o election_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o there_o always_o remain_v at_o least_o a_o invisible_a church_n who_o name_n be_v collective_a can_v consist_v and_o be_v restrain_v to_o one_o person_n our_o adversary_n therefore_o can_v pretend_v their_o opinion_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n propose_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o so_o much_o the_o less_o because_o they_o can_v assign_v no_o foundation_n of_o this_o faith._n not_o scripture_n tradition_n decree_v of_o pope_n definition_n of_o council_n or_o consent_v of_o pastor_n for_o first_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o precede_a discourse_n that_o none_o of_o all_o these_o can_v be_v rely_v upon_o at_o least_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n hypothesis_n and_o than_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o papist_n that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o believe_v for_o they_o but_o they_o for_o the_o church_n again_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v beieve_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a circle_n and_o he_o that_o doubt_v whether_o the_o church_n can_v err_v do_v for_o that_o very_a reason_n doubt_v whether_o she_o do_v not_o err_v when_o she_o think_v that_o she_o can_v err_v therefore_o bannes_n 4._o bannes_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la reduci_fw-la ad_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la esset_fw-la idem_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la confirmare_fw-la bann_n in_o 2._o 2._o qu._n 1._o art_n 1._o dub_v 4._o say_v true_o that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o infallible_a rule_n of_o propose_v and_o explain_v truth_n of_o faith_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o for_o that_o will_v be_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o itself_o why_o then_o be_v it_o believe_v our_o adversary_n common_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n before_o all_o other_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o rule_n for_o then_o the_o same_o question_n will_v return_v about_o that_o rule_n and_o because_o they_o common_o require_v three_o thing_n to_o make_v up_o a_o act_n of_o faith._n 1._o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n reveal_v as_o the_o formal_a reason_n and_o principal_a foundation_n 2._o a_o rule_n whereby_o this_o revelation_n of_o god_n may_v be_v manifest_v 3._o motive_n of_o credibility_n which_o may_v induce_v we_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v they_o think_v the_o first_o be_v here_o present_a and_o the_o three_o abundant_o to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v perceive_v and_o dictate_v by_o natural_a reason_n but_o the_o second_o want_v which_o they_o pretend_v not_o to_o be_v necessary_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o first_o belief_n such_o as_o this_o be_v but_o first_o if_o a_o rule_n be_v not_o require_v in_o form_v this_o first_o act_n of_o faith_n why_o be_v it_o necessary_a in_o other_o why_o may_v not_o all_o the_o other_o article_n be_v believe_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n by_o the_o inducement_n of_o motive_n of_o credibility_n with_o which_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v abundant_o furnish_v second_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v regard_v it_o be_v absurd_a to_o boast_v of_o a_o testimony_n of_o god_n reveal_v which_o no_o way_n can_v be_v know_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n or_o any_o other_o article_n of_o belief_n can_v never_o be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v reveal_v by_o god_n but_o by_o some_o rule_n either_o live_v or_o dead_a whereby_o thing_n reveal_v may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o not_o reveal_v otherwise_o the_o most_o foolish_a opinion_n may_v entitle_v itself_o to_o revelation_n and_o then_o can_v be_v reject_v here_o they_o fly_v to_o motive_n of_o credibility_n and_o by_o they_o undertake_v to_o supply_v their_o defect_n of_o a_o rule_n and_o manifest_v the_o revelation_n but_o if_o these_o motive_n can_v confer_v upon_o the_o church_n so_o sufficient_a a_o authority_n that_o what_o she_o propose_v as_o reveal_v by_o god_n must_v be_v believe_v why_o may_v not_o the_o like_a motive_n give_v the_o same_o authority_n to_o the_o scripture_n and_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o divine_a original_a of_o it_o and_o that_o such_o motive_n be_v not_o want_v to_o the_o scripture_n bellarmin_n 2._o bellarmin_n 1_o de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la ib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o suarez_n 3._o suarez_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 5._o sect._n 2_o 3._o duvall_n 120._o duvall_n duvall_n in_o 2._o 2._o p._n 120._o and_o martinonus_n 1_o martinonus_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 7._o sect._n 1_o among_o many_o other_o express_o confess_v why_o may_v we_o not_o then_o by_o these_o motive_n first_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o from_o thence_o learn_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o be_v clear_o contain_v in_o it_o and_o be_v so_o save_v without_o recur_v to_o the_o church_n further_o how_o be_v it_o gather_v from_o these_o note_n and_o motive_n of_o credibility_n that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v whether_o evident_o certain_o and_o necessary_o or_o only_o obscure_o probable_o and_o contingent_o the_o first_o our_o adversary_n will_v never_o say_v for_o than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o faith_n be_v evident_a which_o they_o all_o contend_v to_o be_v false_a insomuch_o as_o bellarmin_n 14._o bellarmin_n ante_fw-la approbationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la evidens_fw-la aut_fw-la certum_fw-la certitudine_fw-la fidei_fw-la de_fw-la ullo_fw-la miraculo_fw-la quòd_fw-la sit_fw-la verum_fw-la mir_fw-fr aculum_fw-la et_fw-la quidem_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la evidens_fw-la patet_fw-la quia_fw-la tunc_fw-la fides_fw-la esset_fw-la evidens_fw-la bell._n de_fw-fr eccles_n l._n 4._o c._n 14._o dispute_v of_o miracle_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o motive_n have_v these_o word_n before_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o evident_a nor_o certain_a with_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n of_o any_o miracle_n that_o it_o be_v a_o true_a one_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o evident_a be_v manifest_a for_o then_o faith_n will_v be_v evident_a beside_o if_o these_o note_n evident_o prove_v the_o church_n can_v err_v it_o will_v be_v most_o false_a what_o our_o adversary_n before_o deliver_v with_o so_o great_a consent_n that_o by_o these_o note_n the_o church_n be_v not_o know_v as_o it_o have_v a_o infallible_a but_o only_o as_o it_o have_v a_o humane_a and_o fallible_a authority_n last_o they_o acknowledge_v as_o we_o before_o show_v that_o a_o manifest_a and_o convictive_a argument_n can_v be_v deduce_v from_o one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o note_n although_o fortify_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n if_o any_o one_o be_v want_v how_o then_o will_v they_o afford_v evidence_n when_o perceive_v by_o the_o sole_a light_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v much_o few_o for_o they_o allow_v more_o note_n to_o be_v point_v out_o by_o scripture_n than_o teach_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n do_v these_o note_n then_o only_o persuade_v probable_o if_o so_o i_o have_v gain_v what_o i_o be_v to_o prove_v for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v only_o probable_a that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v and_o the_o faith_n of_o papist_n will_v have_v no_o certainty_n as_o not_o exceed_v probability_n for_o whatsoever_o they_o believe_v they_o believe_v either_o for_o the_o testimony_n or_o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o can_v be_v more_o certain_a or_o evident_a than_o be_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n in_o testify_v and_o judge_v some_o to_o elude_v this_o make_v a_o twofold_a evidence_n physical_a and_o moral_a and_o grant_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n not_o to_o be_v physical_o evident_a but_o contend_v they_o be_v moral_o so_o especial_o aegidius_n conink_v 72._o conink_v de_fw-fr actib_n sup_v disp_n 2._o dub_v 2._o num_fw-la 46._o collat_n cum_fw-la dub_v 3._o num_fw-la 71_o 72._o but_o here_o in_o the_o first_o place_n this_o manifest_a absurdity_n occurr_n that_o when_o they_o acknowledge_v these_o argument_n to_o be_v only_o moral_o certain_a they_o yet_o maintain_v faith_n which_o be_v found_v sole_o upon_o they_o to_o be_v physical_o certain_a for_o that_o degree_n of_o certainty_n all_o attribute_n to_o divine_a faith._n beside_o it_o hence_o also_o appear_v that_o this_o moral_a certainty_n do_v not_o suffice_v because_o it_o
be_v more_o than_o moral_o even_o physical_o evident_a that_o those_o thing_n be_v false_a which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n teach_v about_o the_o eucharist_n for_o that_o the_o eucharist_n after_o consecration_n be_v still_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v prove_v by_o innumerable_a argument_n of_o physical_a evidence_n which_o consequent_o can_v never_o be_v counterweigh_v much_o less_o out_o weigh_v by_o argument_n of_o moral_a evidence_n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o infallibility_n of_o that_o church_n which_o teach_v a_o contrary_a opinion_n however_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o examine_v whether_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o these_o note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v moral_o evident_a as_o be_v pretend_v but_o first_o we_o must_v remove_v the_o equivocation_n which_o lie_v hide_v in_o this_o term_n for_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o schoolman_n in_o a_o threefold_a sense_n first_o therefore_o many_o call_v that_o moral_o certain_a which_o be_v so_o probable_a that_o many_o argument_n persuade_v it_o but_o nothing_o insinuate_v the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o the_o contrary_n second_o those_o thing_n be_v call_v moral_o certain_a which_o to_o use_v bellarmin_n word_n be_v confirm_v by_o so_o many_o sign_n and_o conjecture_n as_o may_v exclude_v all_o anxiety_n but_o not_o all_o distrust_n three_o those_o thing_n be_v most_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v moral_o certain_a which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o common_a and_o unanimous_a testimony_n of_o a_o great_a multitude_n witness_v a_o thing_n by_o they_o see_v which_o testimony_n none_o contradict_v as_o conink_n 44._o conink_n quae_fw-la ex_fw-la communi_fw-la &_o concordi_fw-la magnae_fw-la multitudinis_fw-la rem_fw-la visam_fw-la testantis_fw-la testimonio_fw-la cvi_fw-la nemo_fw-la contradicit_fw-la noscuntur_fw-la de_fw-fr actib_n sup_v disp_n 11._o dub_v 1._o num_fw-la 44._o define_v they_o if_o our_o adversary_n say_v the_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v moral_o certain_a in_o the_o first_o or_o second_o sense_n in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o deny_v it_o for_o those_o thing_n only_o be_v moral_o certain_a in_o those_o sense_n against_o which_o no_o contrary_a argument_n can_v be_v produce_v for_o if_o any_o such_o occur_v the_o mind_n fluctuate_v and_o can_v obtain_v no_o certainty_n now_o none_o can_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v many_o at_o least_o probable_a argument_n which_o persuade_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o true_a church_n second_o i_o assert_v that_o neither_o of_o these_o certainty_n will_v suffice_v for_o they_o can_v but_o in_o a_o loose_a and_o improper_a sense_n be_v call_v certainty_n they_o be_v indeed_o mere_a probability_n which_o may_v suffice_v in_o matter_n of_o life_n and_o action_n where_o great_a certainty_n can_v be_v have_v but_o not_o in_o matter_n of_o belief_n and_o salvation_n where_o the_o great_a be_v require_v whereas_o these_o may_v possible_o be_v false_a as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o infant_n whether_o baptise_a or_o a_o host_n whether_o consecrate_a which_o be_v common_o produce_v for_o example_n of_o the_o first_o and_o great_a of_o the_o two_o kind_n of_o moral_a certainty_n for_o both_o the_o baptism_n of_o a_o infant_n and_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o host_n depend_v upon_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o priest_n can_v never_o be_v certain_o know_v to_o have_v be_v due_o perform_v for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v ever_o speculative_o certain_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v false_a there_o remain_v then_o the_o three_o sense_n which_o i_o deny_v not_o to_o be_v sufficient_a although_o it_o be_v not_o whole_o consonant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o adversary_n but_o to_o pass_v by_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o here_o be_v no_o place_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o certainty_n since_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o other_o so_o frame_v and_o circumstantiate_v that_o it_o be_v altogether_o at_o least_o moral_o impossible_a to_o deceive_v or_o be_v deceive_v as_o that_o caesar_n and_o alexander_n former_o exi_v as_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n do_v now_o whereas_o argument_n draw_v from_o antiquity_n amplitude_n sanctity_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o another_o kind_n as_o be_v whole_o artificial_a and_o consequent_o most_o different_a from_o those_o which_o beget_v this_o moral_a certainty_n beside_o there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o note_n wherein_o the_o greek_a church_n may_v not_o equal_o glory_v with_o the_o latin._n sanctity_n amplitude_n antiquity_n and_o constancy_n of_o martyr_n none_o can_v deny_v to_o she_o as_o for_o miracle_n the_o greek_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o latin_n have_v somewhat_o admirable_a which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o lupus_n 543._o lupus_n in_o council_n tom_fw-mi 5._o p._n 543._o relate_v out_o of_o chr._n angelus_n and_o leo_n allatius_n that_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n most_o frequent_a among_o the_o greek_n that_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o excommunicate_a person_n immediate_o after_o death_n grow_v black_a swell_v and_o become_v very_o hard_o nor_o can_v be_v dissolve_v before_o the_o bishop_n give_v they_o absolution_n which_o be_v once_o pronounce_v they_o be_v reduce_v into_o dust_n the_o divine_a goodness_n say_v lupus_n by_o these_o confirmat_fw-la these_o captivos_fw-la sub_fw-la turcicâ_fw-la tyrannide_fw-la christianos_n divina_fw-la bonitas_fw-la consolatur_fw-la per_fw-la talia_fw-la miracula_fw-la &_o in_fw-la evangelicâ_fw-la fide_fw-la confirmat_fw-la miracle_n comfort_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o faith_n the_o poor_a christian_n oppress_v with_o the_o turkish_a tyranny_n in_o this_o miracle_n four_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o boast_v by_o the_o greek_n but_o also_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o latin_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a and_o almost_o daily_a miracle_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n so_o as_o their_o excommunication_n and_o absolution_n have_v a_o sensible_a and_o supernatural_a effect_n 4._o that_o it_o serve_v not_o only_o to_o favour_v the_o christian_a religion_n profess_v by_o the_o greek_n but_o also_o their_o private_a error_n for_o as_o lupus_n observe_v they_o imagine_v the_o absolution_n give_v after_o death_n to_o be_v valid_a and_o to_o deliver_v from_o the_o torment_n of_o hell_n itself_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o sensible_a effect_n that_o immediate_o follow_v the_o absolution_n what_o have_v the_o latin_n like_v to_o this_o their_o pretend_a miracle_n be_v not_o acknowledge_v by_o their_o adversary_n but_o rather_o convince_v of_o falsity_n by_o they_o and_o even_o by_o many_o of_o their_o own_o communion_n they_o be_v rare_a not_o ordinary_a nor_o annex_v to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o such_o as_o if_o they_o be_v true_a serve_v to_o confirm_v only_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o general_n not_o their_o own_o particular_a tenet_n it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o that_o those_o argument_n be_v not_o certain_a which_o be_v deduce_v from_o the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n since_o if_o they_o be_v so_o they_o will_v demonstrate_v what_o our_o adversary_n think_v to_o be_v false_a that_o the_o greek_a be_v the_o true_a and_o infallible_a church_n this_o may_v be_v evident_o evince_v if_o we_o consider_v each_o note_n single_o but_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v already_o accurate_o perform_v by_o our_o reverend_a b._n morton_n jo._n gerardus_n and_o other_o it_o seem_v not_o very_o necessary_a in_o this_o place_n here_o therefore_o i_o finish_v and_o in_o one_o word_n conclude_v that_o the_o papist_n who_o boast_v of_o have_v so_o many_o immovable_a foundation_n of_o their_o faith_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o which_o be_v solid_a and_o that_o what_o they_o believe_v they_o do_v it_o pertinacious_o indeed_o but_o neither_o certain_o nor_o firm_o finis_fw-la book_n print_v for_o and_o sell_v by_o richard_n chiswell_n dr._n cave_n life_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n in_o 2_o vol._n folio_n dr._n cary_n chronological_a account_n of_o ancient_n time._n fol._n hooker_n ecclesiastical_a polity_n fol._n sir_n john_n burlace_n history_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n fol._n the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n concern_v jesuit_n seminary_n priest_n recusant_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n explain_v by_o divers_a judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n with_o other_o observation_n thereupon_o by_o willim_n cawley_n esq_n fol._n dr._n towerson_n explication_n on_o the_o creed_n the_o commandment_n and_o lord_n prayer_n in_o 3_o vol._n fol._n bishop_n nicholson_n on_o the_o church-catechism_n 40._o mr._n john_n cave_n seven_o occasional_a sermon_n 40._o bishop_n wilkin_n natural_a religion_n 80._o his_o fifteen_o sermon_n 80._o mr._n tanner_n primordia_fw-la or_o the_o rise_n and_o growth_n of_o the_o first_o church_n of_o god_n describe_v 80._o spaniard_n conspiracy_n against_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n 80._o dr._n cave_n primitive_a christianity_n in_o three_o part_n 80._o certain_a genuine_a remain_n of_o the_o
council_n and_o that_o prove_v from_o holy_a writ_n the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n for_o several_a hundred_o year_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o most_o lerned_n papist_n themselves_o 40._o the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n a_o treatise_n show_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n false_o claim_v to_o be_v that_o church_n and_o the_o pillar_n of_o that_o truth_n mention_v by_o s._n paul_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n chap._n 3._o verse_n 15._o 40._o the_o people_n right_a to_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n assert_v 40._o a_o short_a summary_n of_o the_o principal_a controversy_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o vindication_n of_o several_a protestant_a doctrine_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n entitle_v protestancy_n destitute_a of_o scripture_n proof_n 40._o a_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n entitle_v the_o judgement_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n concern_v one_o special_a branch_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n viz._n in_o dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n 40._o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n in_o the_o two_o great_a point_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n and_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o two_o discourse_n late_o print_v at_o oxford_n on_o this_o subject_a to_o which_o be_v perfix_v a_o large_a historical_a preface_n relate_v to_o the_o same_o argument_n two_o discourse_n of_o purgatory_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o fifteen_o note_n of_o the_o church_n as_o lay_v down_o by_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n examine_v and_o confute_v 40._o with_o a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n preparation_n for_o death_n be_v a_o letter_n send_v to_o a_o young_a gentlewoman_n in_o france_n in_o a_o dangerous_a distemper_n of_o which_o she_o die_v by_o w._n w._n 120._o the_o difference_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o opposition_n to_o a_o late_a book_n entitle_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n a_o private_a prayer_n to_o be_v use_v in_o difficult_a time_n a_o true_a account_n of_o a_o conference_n hold_v about_o religion_n at_o london_n sept._n 29._o 1687_o between_o a._n pulton_n jesuit_n and_o tho._n tenison_n d._n d._n as_o also_o of_o that_o which_o lead_v to_o it_o and_o follow_v after_o it_o 40._o the_o vindication_n of_o a._n cressener_n schoolmaster_n in_o long-acre_n from_o the_o aspersion_n of_o a._n pulton_n jesuit_n schoolmaster_n in_o the_o savoy_n together_o with_o some_o account_n of_o his_o discourse_n with_o mr._n meredith_n a_o discourse_n show_v that_o protestant_n be_v on_o the_o safe_a side_n notwithstanding_o the_o uncharitable_a judgement_n of_o their_o adversary_n and_o that_o their_o religion_n be_v the_o sure_a way_n to_o heaven_n 40._o six_o conference_n concern_v the_o eucharist_n wherein_o be_v show_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n overthrow_v the_o proof_n of_o christian_a religion_n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o pretend_a sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o occasion_n and_o beginning_n of_o it_o in_o the_o western_a church_n in_o three_o part_n with_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o vindicator_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o condom_n the_o pamphlet_n entitle_v speculum_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la or_o a_o ecclesiastical_a prospective-glass_n consider_v in_o its_o false_a reason_n and_o quotation_n there_o be_v add_v by_o way_n of_o preface_n two_o further_a answer_n the_o first_o to_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o speculum_fw-la the_o second_o to_o the_o half-sheet_n against_o the_o six_o conference_n a_o second_o defence_n of_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o the_o new_a exposition_n of_o mons_fw-la de_fw-fr meaux_n late_a bishop_n of_o conâom_n and_o his_o vindicator_n the_o first_o part_n in_o which_o the_o account_n that_o have_v be_v give_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n exposition_n be_v full_o vindicate_v the_o distinction_n of_o old_a and_o new_a popery_n historical_o assert_v and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o point_n of_o image-worship_n more_o particular_o consider_v 40._o the_o incurable_a scepticism_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o six_o conference_n concern_v the_o eucharist_n 40._o mr._n pulton_n consider_v in_o his_o sincerity_n reason_v authority_n or_o a_o just_a answer_n to_o what_o he_o have_v hitherto_o publish_v in_o his_o true_a account_n his_o true_a and_o full_a account_n of_o a_o conference_n etc._n etc._n his_o remark_n and_o in_o they_o his_o pretend_a confutation_n of_o what_o he_o call_v dr._n it_o be_v rule_n of_o faith._n by_o tho._n tenison_n d._n d._n a_o full_a view_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n relate_v to_o the_o eucharist_n whole_o different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v a_o sufficient_a confutation_n of_o consensus_fw-la veterum_fw-la nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la and_o other_o late_a collection_n of_o the_o father_n pretend_v to_o the_o contrary_n 40._o