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A82002 A sober and temperate discourse, concerning the interest of words in prayer, the just antiquity and pedigree of liturgies, or forms of prayer in churches : with a view of the state of the church, when they were first composed, or imposed. Together with a discovery of the weakness of the grounds upon which they were first brought in, or upon which Bishop Gawden hath lately discoursed, the necessity of a liturgie, or the inconveniency of altering the English liturgie, the utility of church musick, and the lawfulness of ceremonies : in which are mixed reasons justifying those godly ministers, who forbear the use of the Common-prayer, against the late out-cryes of the said bishop. / By H.D. M.A. H. D. (Henry Dawbeny); Collinges, John, 1623-1690, attributed name. 1661 (1661) Wing D449; Thomason E1086_14; ESTC R208152 100,305 119

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who_o name_n they_o bear_v therefore_o we_o cry_v to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o testimony_n we_o know_v that_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o bible_n have_v as_o have_v be_v by_o many_o demonstrate_v be_v by_o the_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o god_n disperse_v they_o into_o so_o many_o hand_n so_o preserve_v that_o we_o dare_v trust_v they_o and_o believe_v that_o the_o scripture_n which_o we_o have_v be_v indeed_o the_o writing_n of_o holy_a man_n inspire_v by_o god_n 63._o v._o geneb_n annot_n in_o liturg._n pet●i_fw-la hosii_fw-la confessio_fw-la baronii_n annal_n 1.1_o ad_fw-la a_o 63._o but_o who_o be_v the_o liturgy_n be_v call_v st._n peter_n st._n james_n st._n basils_n st._n chrysostom_n &c._n &c._n we_o can_v tell_v beside_o that_o as_o we_o say_v before_o there_o be_v enough_o in_o they_o to_o show_v they_o be_v none_o of_o they_o who_o be_v make_v to_o father_n they_o even_o the_o papist_n themselves_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n judge_n ii_o yet_o as_o in_o matter_n 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libros_fw-la ambrosiani_n officii_fw-la comburens_fw-la i._n e._n to_o which_o charles_n the_o great_a compel_v all_o his_o minister_n with_o threat_n and_o punishment_n and_o burn_v those_o book_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o st._n ambrose_n the_o learned_a morney_n say_v the_o same_o almost_o where_o we_o only_o observe_v that_o the_o first_o impose_v of_o a_o lyturgy_n be_v importune_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o do_v in_o favour_n to_o he_o in_o adriani_n gratiam_fw-la say_v morney_n and_o begin_v with_o a_o persecution_n but_o the_o universal_a bishop_n must_v give_v the_o catholic_n church_n he_o cast_v of_o his_o office_n and_o impose_v a_o lyturgy_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v xix_o but_o after_o this_o there_o be_v no_o small_a contest_v one_o eugenius_n come_v and_o complain_v to_o pope_n hadrian_n concern_v the_o impose_v of_o gregory_n lyturgy_n it_o seem_v he_o like_v that_o of_o st._n ambrose_n i._n e._n say_v to_o be_v his_o better_a durantus_n say_v 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where_o use_v and_o long_o before_o the_o reformation_n the_o latine-service_n be_v universal_a for_o to_o that_o height_n of_o folly_n be_v the_o holy_a father_n come_v that_o he_o can_v not_o think_v it_o enough_o for_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o shall_v every_v where_o pray_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v always_o do_v and_o in_o the_o same_o word_n phrase_n and_o form_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v in_o unless_o they_o also_o do_v it_o in_o the_o same_o language_n and_o this_o impose_v of_o form_n do_v admirable_o comport_v likewise_o with_o the_o ignorance_n and_o sottishness_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o 6_o and_o seven_o age_n and_o so_o downward_o all_o the_o world_n know_v in_o what_o a_o pickle_n erasmus_n find_v the_o world_n in_o as_o to_o learning_n reuchlin_n and_o he_o do_v much_o to_o amend_v it_o xxii_o as_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n improve_v the_o masse-book_n be_v throw_v our_o in_o england_n nothing_o considerable_a be_v do_v until_o the_o 2._o and_o 3._o of_o edward_n the_o 6._o which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1549_o and_o 1550._o king_n edward_n observe_v that_o divine_a service_n be_v throughout_o his_o kingdom_n yet_o use_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n and_o that_o in_o several_a mode_n here_o be_v the_o com._n pr._n after_o the_o use_n of_o sarum_n york_n bangor_n lincoln_n etc._n etc._n appoint_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n cranmer_n and_o several_a other_o bishop_n and_o learned_a man_n to_o make_v one_o convenient_a order_n rite_n and_o fashion_n of_o common_a prayer_n for_o public_a use_n which_o they_o do_v and_o present_v it_o to_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v impose_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 6.1_o stat._n 1_o ed._n 6.1_o in_o this_o first_o book_n be_v many_o gross_a remain_v of_o superstition_n ●_o stat_n 5_o &_o 6._o ed._n 6._o ●_o 1_o ●_o ●_o the_o king_n therefore_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v revise_v again_o explain_v and_o make_v full_o perfect_a and_o this_o second_o form_n be_v establish_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 5._o and_o 6_o ed._n 6._o and_o annex_v and_o join_v so_o explain_v and_o perfect_v to_o that_o statute_n add_v also_o a_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o consecrate_v archbishop_n etc._n etc._n xxiii_o these_o prudent_a reformer_n consider_v they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o people_n new_o come_v out_o of_o the_o dregs_o of_o popery_n do_v not_o think_v sit_v at_o once_o to_o do_v all_o that_o be_v to_o do_v in_o the_o first_o edition_n of_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n they_o leave_v if_o we_o remember_v right_a prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a still_o to_o be_v use_v give_v direction_n for_o use_v the_o cross_n in_o the_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o the_o second_o edition_n these_o and_o other_o thing_n be_v leave_v out_o neither_o do_v they_o think_v fit_a at_o
pretend_v that_o the_o diversion_n be_v great_a in_o conceive_a prayer_n by_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o prompt_v the_o tongue_n what_o it_o shall_v say_v next_o beside_o that_o this_o be_v a_o spiritual_a employment_n of_o the_o mind_n within_o itself_o neither_o do_v it_o require_v any_o such_o study_n where_o the_o heart_n be_v right_a with_o god_n and_o so_o acquaint_v with_o the_o word_n and_o promise_n of_o god_n as_o every_o reasonable_a minister_n ought_v to_o be_v vi_o nor_o be_v it_o out_o of_o the_o way_n to_o consider_v whether_o this_o method_n of_o book-praying_a will_v not_o expose_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o a_o perfect_a contempt_n among_o the_o people_n who_o will_v certain_o conclude_v their_o parson_n not_o able_a to_o do_v what_o every_o ordinary_a christian_n do_v of_o which_o contempt_n we_o have_v have_v a_o plentiful_a experience_n nor_o do_v we_o believe_v that_o any_o thing_n have_v so_o contribute_v to_o our_o breed_n of_o lay-preacher_n as_o our_o stint_a form_n of_o prayer_n whilst_o the_o people_n have_v apprehend_v their_o gift_n better_a than_o their_o minister_n a_o easy_a temptation_n have_v serve_v they_o to_o usurp_v their_o office_n nor_o will_v any_o minister_n long_o keep_v his_o authority_n among_o a_o know_a people_n then_o by_o his_o performance_n of_o his_o office_n they_o shall_v be_v convince_v he_o be_v high_a in_o gift_n than_o themselves_o for_o rational_a people_n will_v not_o sacrifice_v a_o blind_a faith_n to_o the_o bish_n of_o exeter_n magnify_v the_o form_n of_o prayer_n in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n beyond_o all_o measure_n but_o will_v be_v inquire_v wherein_o their_o excellency_n lie_v be_v they_o more_o perfect_a summary_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v confess_v or_o to_o be_v petition_v for_o be_v their_o phrase_n more_o scriptural_a etc._n etc._n or_o if_o they_o do_v see_v a_o excellency_n in_o they_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o inform_v they_o that_o the_o gift_n of_o read_v be_v more_o admirable_a in_o their_o minister_n at_o church_n then_o in_o their_o servant_n at_o home_n vii_o now_o if_o the_o universal_a impose_v of_o any_o form_n upon_o the_o aforementioned_a consideration_n appear_v unlawful_a of_o itself_o or_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o necessary_a or_o certain_a consequent_a there_o need_v no_o more_o be_v say_v to_o prove_v that_o man_n shall_v have_v make_v use_n of_o some_o other_o mean_n in_o order_n to_o those_o good_a end_n of_o prevent_a error_n and_o the_o mischief_n arise_v or_o possible_a to_o arise_v from_o a_o negligent_a and_o ignorant_a ministry_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n viii_o but_o suppose_v the_o use_n of_o this_o mean_n lawful_a yet_o if_o reason_n may_v then_o dictate_v unto_o they_o that_o apply_v this_o mean_n that_o it_o be_v never_o like_a to_o effect_v its_o end_n and_o experience_n have_v since_o teach_v posterity_n that_o upon_o the_o experience_n of_o 80._o year_n it_o have_v prove_v ineffectual_a certain_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n shall_v have_v teach_v the_o first_o imposer_n to_o have_v use_v some_o other_o mean_n and_o will_v yet_o direct_v we_o who_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o experience_n in_o this_o to_o excel_v out_o forefather_n ix_o it_o may_v put_v the_o rational_a world_n into_o a_o fit_a of_o astonishment_n to_o consider_v that_o so_o many_o bishop_n shall_v think_v that_o the_o impose_v of_o form_n of_o prayer_n will_v ever_o contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o cure_v the_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n of_o the_o clergy_n when_o in_o very_a deed_n it_o be_v the_o right_a way_n to_o feed_v both_o and_o to_o continue_v these_o scab_n upon_o the_o church_n for_o ever_o for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v able_a to_o compose_v a_o prayer_n fit_a for_o a_o congregation_n require_v no_o less_o than_o a_o very_a competent_a skill_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o divinity_n and_o a_o very_a large_a knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o will_v have_v engage_v minister_n to_o study_v the_o scripture_n and_o to_o stir_v up_o their_o gift_n but_o when_o they_o have_v once_o thus_o provide_v for_o they_o there_o need_v no_o more_o skill_n for_o a_o parson_n than_o every_o ordinary_a person_n have_v viz._n a_o ability_n to_o read_v the_o write_v prayer_n it_o be_v true_a they_o have_v yet_o some_o work_n to_o do_v in_o preach_v but_o this_o be_v soon_o take_v off_o their_o shoulder_n by_o add_v still_o form_n of_o prayer_n the_o read_n of_o which_o shall_v require_v such_o a_o length_n of_o time_n that_o no_o room_n be_v leave_v for_o sermon_n or_o it_o there_o be_v homily_n come_v quick_o after_o which_o will_v serve_v the_o turn_n so_o that_o these_o impose_v liturgy_n in_o stead_n of_o serve_v their_o end_n in_o cure_v the_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n of_o minister_n do_v most_o wretched_o serve_v to_o fill_v the_o church_n with_o ignorant_a and_o lazy_a person_n yea_o and_o debauch_v too_o for_o now_o the_o minister_n work_n be_v ready_a and_o he_o may_v stay_v at_o the_o alehouse_n till_o saturday_n and_o yet_o be_v as_o fit_v for_o his_o work_n or_o at_o least_o do_v as_o much_o the_o next_o day_n as_o be_v require_v of_o he_o which_o be_v not_o only_o miserable_o exemplify_v in_o the_o popish_a church_n till_o erasmus_n his_o time_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o reformation_n when_o they_o begin_v by_o the_o protestant_n opposition_n to_o be_v quicken_v to_o a_o little_a better_a attendance_n to_o their_o work_n but_o be_v at_o this_o day_n sufficient_o evident_a as_o to_o the_o generality_n of_o their_o priest_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o liberal_a experience_n of_o it_o which_o our_o own_o nation_n have_v afford_v x._o nor_o certain_o can_v just_a reason_n dictate_v it_o a_o proper_a or_o adequate_a mean_n to_o prevent_v or_o restrain_v error_n and_o heresy_n for_o how_o shall_v this_o ever_o do_v it_o shall_v preach_v by_o a_o form_n impose_v be_v superad_v to_o pray_v or_o shall_v there_o be_v form_n of_o prayer_n impose_v for_o the_o pulpit_n as_o well_o as_o the_o desk_n these_o certain_o have_v be_v too_o gross_a imposition_n if_o not_o have_v not_o the_o minister_n as_o much_o liberty_n to_o vent_v their_o error_n in_o their_o pulpit-prayer_n as_o they_o will_v have_v have_v in_o the_o desk_n or_o in_o their_o sermon_n as_o in_o their_o prayer_n but_o then_o people_n will_v have_v apprehend_v they_o say_v that_o they_o vent_v their_o own_o conceit_n not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o will_v they_o not_o far_o better_a have_v apprehend_v this_o if_o the_o minister_n have_v only_o be_v enjoin_v to_o read_v a_o perfect_a systeme_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n summary_o draw_v up_o such_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o case_n though_o indeed_o that_o creed_n be_v far_o from_o a_o perfect_a systeme_n this_o not_o sober_a minister_n will_v have_v scruple_v beside_o heresy_n be_v common_o the_o issue_n of_o schism_n and_o experience_n have_v tell_v the_o world_n that_o nothing_o ever_o so_o contribute_v to_o the_o breed_n of_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n as_o impose_v form_n of_o prayer_n have_v do_v so_o contrary_a have_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o sensus_fw-la communis_fw-la of_o christian_n in_o all_o time_n that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v restrain_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n i_o say_v in_o all_o time_n since_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o will_v the_o popish_a church_n have_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o have_v impose_v they_o so_o long_o upon_o the_o people_n if_o beside_o that_o fire_n and_o sword_n which_o always_o attend_v his_o holiness_n be_v command_n in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n they_o have_v not_o wise_o keep_v the_o people_n from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o from_o the_o hear_n of_o any_o sermon_n almost_o for_o nothing_o but_o the_o people_n ignorance_n can_v have_v secure_v this_o devotion_n so_o long_o and_o no_o soon_o come_v the_o light_n of_o knowledge_n among_o the_o people_n but_o many_o of_o they_o either_o see_v or_o think_v they_o see_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o pray_v be_v not_o all_o that_o god_n require_v of_o his_o minister_n and_o in_o those_o church_n where_o be_v form_n of_o prayer_n though_o translate_v into_o a_o intelligible_a tongue_n there_o be_v continual_a faction_n and_o separation_n from_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o church_n and_o more_o in_o england_n then_o elsewhere_o because_o no_o reform_a church_n have_v such_o a_o liturgy_n nor_o so_o impose_v xi_o but_o suppose_v the_o impose_v form_n of_o prayer_n lawful_a and_o that_o it_o have_v effect_v its_o end_n do_v something_o to_o prevent_v error_n &_o heresy_n and_o some_o mischief_n which_o from_o the_o ignorance_n and_o negligence_n of_o minister_n may_v have_v come_v upon_o the_o church_n if_o yet_o the_o mischief_n come_v
a_o nation_n can_v oblige_v the_o conscience_n in_o matter_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o most_o certain_a that_o they_o can_v oblige_v any_o man_n conscience_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n that_o be_v either_o direct_o or_o by_o consequence_n forbid_v there_o we_o make_v it_o a_o great_a question_n whether_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n or_o no_o and_o believe_v the_o contrary_n that_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n 5._o &_o 6._o edw._n 6._o with_o some_o alteration_n make_v 1_o eliz._n 2._o be_v so_o establish_v we_o know_v but_o what_o that_o book_n be_v or_o where_o it_o be_v we_o can_v tell_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o book_n ordinary_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o be_v not_o so_o establish_v vi_o suppose_v it_o be_v we_o do_v not_o think_v that_o this_o be_v pleadable_a in_o the_o case_n against_o the_o covenant_n agree_v by_o lord_n and_o commons_o legal_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o so_o far_o ratify_v by_o the_o king_n as_o unquestionable_o in_o conscience_n will_v suffice_v to_o discharge_v any_o that_o shall_v keep_v it_o though_o contrary_a to_o some_o former_a act_n of_o parliament_n vii_o nor_o can_v it_o enter_v into_o our_o thought_n that_o the_o parliament_n or_o any_o power_n under_o heaven_n can_v by_o any_o future_a act_n discharge_v we_o from_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n for_o out_o part_n those_o divine_n that_o talk_v any_o such_o thing_n seem_v to_o we_o little_o acquaint_v either_o with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n not_o with_o the_o former_a for_o god_n express_o numb_a 30._o determine_v the_o oath_n establish_v for_o ever_o if_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o father_n of_o the_o child_n either_o at_o first_o consent_v or_o do_v not_o present_o dissent_v but_o hold_v his_o peace_n nor_o with_o the_o latter_a for_o all_o divine_n determine_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o engage_v man_n in_o a_o oath_n to_o god_n but_o not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o discharge_v they_o again_o because_o the_o oath_n make_v we_o debtor_n to_o god_n and_o it_o belong_v to_o god_n alone_o to_o discharge_v we_o which_o especial_o hold_v where_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v such_o as_o god_n law_n require_v and_o for_o which_o a_o oath_n be_v only_o a_o security_n and_o certain_o such_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o reformation_n and_o the_o root_n out_o of_o superstition_n and_o the_o promove_v the_o power_n of_o godliness_n the_o power_n of_o the_o world_n in_o such_o a_o case_n may_v contract_v guilt_n to_o themselves_o by_o force_v such_o as_o fear_v a_o oath_n to_o suffer_v because_o they_o dare_v not_o violate_v their_o oath_n but_o they_o can_v never_o lie_v hold_v on_o man_n conscience_n by_o any_o act_n of_o that_o nature_n so_o as_o to_o make_v they_o sinner_n if_o they_o do_v not_o active_o obey_v nay_o it_o be_v far_o better_a in_o such_o case_n and_o in_o all_o case_n to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n chap._n xi_o other_o reason_n why_o divers_a minister_n be_v not_o satisfy_v as_o to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n i._n certain_o in_o reason_n if_o a_o lyturgy_n or_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v commend_v to_o any_o church_n it_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o well_o compose_v and_o complete_o digest_v pattern_n of_o prayer_n as_o shall_v contain_v in_o it_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v ordinary_o confess_v or_o beg_v or_o for_o which_o thanks_o shall_v be_v give_v and_o this_o draw_v up_o in_o such_o plain_a expression_n as_o shall_v be_v obvious_a to_o every_o hearer_n and_o yet_o so_o handsome_o as_o shall_v reconcile_v the_o hearer_n reverence_n and_o attention_n to_o it_o the_o confession_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o guilt_n of_o all_o original_a sin_n as_o well_o originan_n as_o originatum_fw-la the_o guilt_n of_o actual_a sin_n the_o petitionary_a part_n shall_v consist_v of_o petition_n for_o a_o sight_n and_o sense_n of_o sin_n faith_n justification_n a_o sense_n of_o it_o regeneration_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o these_o shall_v be_v in_o such_o a_o form_n as_o no_o hearer_n shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a exception_n to_o ii_o thus_o we_o be_v sure_a it_o will_v best_o fit_v two_o if_o not_o the_o only_a end_v for_o which_o there_o can_v be_v any_o pretence_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o lyturgy_n 1._o the_o acquaint_v of_o people_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n as_o to_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v and_o the_o prevention_n of_o error_n 2._o the_o help_v the_o weakness_n of_o ill_a accomplish_a divine_n who_o be_v not_o able_a ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la so_o to_o pray_v in_o a_o congregation_n by_o which_o mean_v possible_o their_o people_n never_o hear_v a_o just_a confession_n of_o sin_n nor_o put_v up_o perfect_a supplication_n iii_o now_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o if_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n who_o have_v indeed_o a_o rare_a art_n at_o word_n may_v have_v liberty_n to_o comment_n upon_o our_o lyturgy_n he_o may_v prove_v that_o such_o as_o understand_v as_o much_o as_o himself_o may_v from_o our_o lyturgy_n fancy_v such_o a_o perfection_n of_o form_n and_o by_o argument_n and_o far-fetched_a consequence_n make_v out_o all_o these_o but_o sure_o none_o can_v say_v that_o take_v the_o ordinary_a prayer_n appoint_v to_o be_v read_v every_o morning_n prayer_n or_o evening_n prayer_n they_o do_v contain_v all_o thing_n requisite_a to_o be_v confess_v or_o petition_v for_o in_o so_o plain_a and_o familiar_a expression_n that_o ordinary_a people_n can_v understand_v that_o in_o those_o prayer_n we_o confess_v the_o guilt_n of_o adam_n sin_n original_a sin_n etc._n etc._n or_o petition_v for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a nay_o we_o believe_v that_o if_o they_o do_v some_o that_o be_v great_a zealot_n for_o the_o use_n of_o they_o will_v not_o so_o well_o like_o they_o iv_o beside_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o some_o thing_n in_o the_o lyturgy_n be_v not_o in_o our_o judgement_n so_o approvable_a we_o do_v not_o understand_v with_o what_o truth_n we_o can_v say_v to_o god_n eight_o day_n together_o that_o he_o send_v his_o son_n to_o redeem_v we_o as_o on_o that_o day_n nor_o yet_o as_o to_o any_o one_o particular_a day_n nor_o yet_o how_o we_o can_v pray_v in_o faith_n to_o be_v deliver_v from_o lightning_n tempest_n and_o sudden_a death_n we_o understand_v how_o we_o may_v pray_v in_o faith_n to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o evil_n of_o these_o temporal_a judgement_n and_o from_o the_o judgement_n themselves_o if_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n will_v etc._n etc._n v._o we_o by_o experience_n find_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o service_n prescribe_v in_o the_o english_a lyturgy_n be_v such_o to_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o sober_a people_n be_v no_o way_n reconcileable_a who_o can_v understand_v what_o foundation_n be_v either_o in_o scripture_n or_o right_a reason_n for_o the_o use_v particular_a prayer_n for_o each_o day_n or_o divide_v the_o entire_a service_n of_o god_n betwixt_o minister_n and_o people_n or_o for_o use_v so_o many_o shred_n or_o end_n of_o prayer_n or_o repeat_v the_o lord_n prayer_n so_o often_o nor_o can_v we_o ourselves_o be_v more_o satisfy_v with_o it_o mr._n sparrow_n rationale_n in_o this_o case_n to_o we_o seem_v to_o have_v as_o little_a reason_n in_o it_o as_o durantus_n his_o rationale_n have_v for_o all_o the_o superstitious_a usage_n of_o the_o idolatrous_a synagogue_n of_o rome_n et_fw-la canpare_fw-la pares_fw-la &_o respondere_fw-la parati_fw-la neither_o of_o the_o barrel_n have_v in_o it_o better_a herring_n vi_o now_o for_o we_o be_v so_o gracious_o indulge_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o scandalize_v all_o those_o people_n who_o we_o must_v scandalize_v seem_v to_o we_o not_o lawful_a consider_v how_o tender_a st._n paul_n be_v of_o give_v offence_n to_o brethren_n how_o light_a a_o matter_n soever_o be_v now_o make_v of_o it_o especial_o consider_v the_o observation_n which_o we_o make_v which_o we_o can_v say_v be_v universal_o true_a but_o as_o to_o our_o congregation_n be_v general_o true_a and_o that_o be_v this_o that_o many_o of_o the_o person_n offend_v at_o our_o forbearance_n of_o the_o lyturgy_n be_v not_o of_o the_o strict_a but_o the_o loose_a sort_n of_o professor_n such_o as_o his_o majesty_n have_v just_o stigmatise_v in_o his_o proclamation_n as_o vicious_a profane_a and_o debauch_a person_n drunkard_n tavern-haunter_n health-drinker_n swearer_n not_o that_o they_o be_v all_o such_o but_o ten_o for_o one_o we_o find_v to_o be_v such_o and_o we_o as_o general_o observe_v that_o those_o of_o our_o parishioner_n who_o fear_v a_o oath_n who_o live_v chaste_o temperate_o and_o sober_o and_o by_o any_o rule_n be_v general_o not_o desirous_a of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lyturgy_n
or_o expedience_n of_o bring_v back_o the_o liturgy_n again_o because_o not_o the_o want_n of_o it_o but_o rather_o the_o too_o long_o have_v of_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n for_o 1._o in_o what_o congregation_n be_v these_o confusion_n most_o ordinary_a be_v it_o in_o those_o congregation_n where_o the_o liturgy_n be_v out_o of_o choice_n lay_v aside_o which_o be_v furnish_v with_o godly_a learned_a minister_n we_o appeal_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n whether_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o such_o extravagancy_n in_o their_o minister_n nor_o can_v malice_n itself_o so_o charge_v they_o but_o there_o be_v two_o other_o sort_n of_o preacher_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o old_a sect_n who_o have_v so_o use_v themselves_o to_o the_o liturgy_n that_o they_o have_v lose_v all_o their_o gift_n and_o be_v restrain_v in_o the_o use_n of_o those_o form_n and_o not_o have_v a_o spirit_n or_o heart_n suit_v to_o their_o work_n can_v do_v just_o nothing_o 2._o there_o be_v another_o set_a of_o lay-preacher_n and_o raw_a young_a student_n get_v into_o live_n many_o of_o who_o be_v also_o corrupt_v in_o their_o judgement_n and_o it_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n some_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v just_o chargeable_a the_o question_n be_v what_o such_o confusion_n there_o will_v have_v be_v have_v none_o be_v admit_v into_o live_n but_o such_o as_o be_v due_o qualify_v x._o above_o all_o thing_n we_o wonder_v why_o a_o form_n of_o word_n in_o prayer_n at_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v judge_v so_o high_o necessary_a to_o be_v prescribe_v for_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n which_o require_v the_o great_a preparation_n both_o as_o to_o he_o that_o administer_v and_o those_o that_o receive_v so_o we_o can_v but_o think_v it_o very_o hard_o that_o any_o diversion_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o minister_n soul_n in_o prayer_n there_o and_o unreasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v do_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v either_o abate_v the_o fervour_n of_o his_o own_o spirit_n or_o be_v less_o affective_a of_o his_o people_n heart_n for_o the_o form_n of_o word_n in_o consecration_n and_o administration_n we_o think_v it_o no_o way_n fit_v the_o minister_n shall_v vary_v a_o tittle_n from_o the_o institution_n where_o christ_n have_v leave_v we_o word_n sufficient_a nor_o can_v we_o allow_v the_o liturgie_n turn_v the_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v at_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o sacrament_n into_o a_o prayer_n be_v no_o way_n agreeable_a to_o the_o institution_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v as_o to_o the_o other_o sacrament_n only_o if_o a_o explicit_a enumeration_n of_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n to_o which_o the_o parent_n assent_n be_v require_v be_v judge_v necessary_a we_o think_v it_o warrantable_a and_o shall_v free_o allow_v the_o church_n to_o prescribe_v a_o form_n there_o and_o to_o enjoin_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o scriptural_a form_n of_o word_n in_o both_o administration_n to_o be_v use_v and_o no_o other_o xi_o as_o to_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o judicious_a and_o godly_a of_o the_o people_n which_o the_o dr._n mention_n p._n 7._o we_o see_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a and_o dare_v almost_o venture_v it_o upon_o the_o vote_n of_o such_o in_o our_o parish_n as_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o note_a debauchery_n and_o have_v any_o form_n of_o religion_n in_o their_o family_n and_o can_v give_v we_o a_o rational_a answer_n why_o they_o desire_v it_o xii_o we_o do_v free_o allow_v that_o no_o minister_n ought_v to_o oppose_v his_o private_a spirit_n to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n unite_v but_o yet_o must_v maintain_v for_o every_o minister_n a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n which_o when_o we_o have_v once_o dispute_v out_o of_o the_o world_n popery_n will_v immediate_o succeed_v &_o nothing_o remain_v but_o blind_a obedience_n wet_v do_v allow_v a_o due_a honour_n to_o some_o of_o those_o reverend_a person_n that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o compose_v the_o liturgy_n and_o do_v think_v they_o do_v worthy_o in_o their_o generation_n according_a to_o that_o twilight_n of_o gospel_n light_n which_o immediate_o after_o a_o midnight_n of_o popish_a darkness_n shine_v out_o upon_o they_o we_o do_v allow_v they_o to_o have_v do_v prudent_o respect_v the_o state_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n at_o that_o time_n rome_n can_v not_o be_v pull_v down_o in_o a_o day_n but_o we_o also_o know_v how_o imperfect_a their_o attainment_n be_v and_o how_o gradual_o they_o reform_v their_o own_o judgement_n it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v that_o one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o they_o holy_a cranmer_n be_v one_o of_o they_o who_o at_o that_o time_n himself_o be_v a_o profess_a protestant_n condemn_v that_o rare_a martyr_n lambert_n for_o deny_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o witness_n of_o which_o truth_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n himself_n upon_o further_a light_n suffer_v martyrdom_n we_o believe_v he_o do_v both_o in_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o only_o mention_v this_o to_o show_v that_o those_o eminent_a light_n be_v not_o fit_v to_o set_v a_o stand_n and_o perpetual_a rule_n to_o the_o church_n in_o so_o great_a a_o affair_n as_o this_o be_v xiii_o but_o if_o as_o the_o bishop_n say_v p._n 3._o neither_o piety_n nor_o policy_n will_v allow_v the_o discompose_v or_o dissolve_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o liturgy_n and_o if_o as_o he_o tell_v we_o p._n 12._o the_o reform_a part_n of_o religion_n can_v be_v well_o preserve_v in_o england_n to_o any_o flourish_a and_o uniform_a state_n unless_o such_o liturgy_n be_v authoritative_o enjoin_v and_o constant_o maintain_v then_o unquestionable_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o he_o dictate_v and_o if_o as_o he_o tell_v we_o p._n 23._o the_o liturgy_n of_o england_n as_o to_o the_o main_a essential_o of_o it_o in_o doctrine_n devotion_n consecration_n and_o celebration_n for_o matter_n order_n and_o method_n be_v such_o as_o may_v not_o be_v maim_v if_o as_o p._n 31._o nothing_o can_v ever_o be_v see_v comparable_a to_o this_o liturgy_n if_o it_o be_v null_v and_o destroy_v and_o if_o after_o it_o be_v review_v it_o be_v not_o by_o law_n reestablish_v and_o authoritative_o enjoin_v truth_n and_o peace_n can_v never_o be_v establish_v there_o be_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n that_o we_o shall_v have_v it_o better_a that_o those_o thousand_o of_o godly_a minister_n and_o people_n who_o can_v submit_v to_o it_o shall_v be_v banish_v the_o land_n than_o such_o evil_n come_v by_o harken_v to_o they_o or_o such_o good_a thing_n be_v hinder_v by_o their_o nonconformity_n but_o let_v we_o search_v the_o bottom_n of_o this_o heap_n of_o word_n &_o see_v what_o strength_n of_o reason_n there_o be_v in_o they_o fourteen_o he_o give_v three_o reason_n for_o his_o former_a assertion_n that_o it_o be_v against_o piety_n and_o policy_n to_o alter_v it_o 1._o it_o will_v reproach_v the_o wisdom_n and_o blemish_v the_o piety_n of_o the_o first_o composer_n of_o it_o 2._o it_o will_v imprudent_o disparage_v the_o judgement_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o england_n 3._o it_o will_v much_o damp_n and_o discourage_v the_o present_a zeal_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o great_a and_o chief_a part_n of_o this_o nation_n who_o be_v much_o please_v and_o profit_v by_o the_o use_n of_o it_o ergo_fw-la the_o alteration_n be_v against_o piety_n and_o policy_n xv._o for_o the_o first_o we_o will_v be_v loath_a either_o to_o reproach_v the_o piety_n or_o blemish_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o first_o reformer_n but_o we_o can_v understand_v how_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v reproach_v by_o not_o impose_v a_o lyturgy_n or_o not_o impose_v this_o lyturgy_n be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n reproach_v by_o the_o disuse_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n which_o yet_o be_v a_o excellent_a schoolmaster_n to_o bring_v the_o jew_n to_o christ_n or_o be_v the_o wisdom_n or_o prudence_n of_o william_n lilly_n or_o any_o other_o master_n of_o grammar_n reproach_v because_o when_o the_o boy_n come_v to_o be_v master_n of_o art_n he_o no_o long_o make_v latin_a by_o grammar_n rule_n nor_o further_o use_v it_o than_o at_o a_o pinch_n now_o and_o then_o certain_o those_o first_o reformer_n do_v like_o wise_a and_o pious_a man_n with_o respect_n to_o their_o age_n the_o complexion_n of_o the_o people_n the_o ability_n of_o the_o then-minister_n but_o if_o that_o we_o have_v not_o improve_v both_o in_o reformation_n and_o in_o all_o gift_n very_o much_o since_o that_o time_n now_o 100_o year_n we_o have_v woeful_o abuse_v our_o mercy_n and_o it_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n that_o by_o their_o
question_n why_o shall_v so_o many_o good_a subject_n be_v lose_v to_o a_o nation_n why_o shall_v they_o have_v temptation_n to_o estrange_v their_o heart_n from_o the_o ancient_a and_o excellent_a government_n thereof_o but_o matter_n of_o policy_n we_o most_o humble_o leave_v to_o the_o grave_a wisdom_n and_o deliberation_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o his_o parliament_n only_o we_o must_v add_v a_o word_n to_o one_o or_o two_o suggestion_n more_o which_o the_o bishop_n have_v for_o the_o impose_v of_o the_o liturgy_n chap._n fourteen_o bishop_n gaudens_fw-la two_o argument_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n the_o influence_n of_o subject_n conformity_n in_o devotion_n to_o their_o prince_n consider_v no_o necessity_n of_o use_v the_o liturgy_n upon_o these_o account_n i._o the_o truth_n be_v in_o other_o part_n of_o his_o book_n the_o bishop_n do_v but_o like_o the_o lapwing_n fly_v far_o about_o from_o his_o main_a design_n and_o argument_n which_o p._n 27._o he_o touch_v and_o yet_o but_o very_o tender_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n must_v not_o be_v baffle_v here_o indeed_o be_v the_o bottom_n of_o all_o we_o must_v have_v liturgy_n and_o ceremony_n impose_v to_o maintain_v the_o authority_n and_o pomp_n and_o grandieur_fw-fr of_o what_o they_o call_v the_o church_n ii_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o reverend_a name_n and_o her_o authority_n be_v reverend_a and_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v baffle_v for_o christ_n be_v in_o she_o but_o as_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o rightful_a king_n be_v reverend_a so_o both_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o usurper_n be_v just_o abominable_a and_o as_o no_o magistrate_n command_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v where_o he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o command_v so_o neither_o be_v any_o church_n nor_o be_v denial_n of_o obedience_n in_o that_o case_n any_o contempt_n of_o the_o authority_n either_o of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o of_o the_o church_n we_o must_v therefore_o inquire_v strict_o what_o church_n this_o be_v which_o be_v clothe_v with_o authority_n and_o what_o power_n she_o have_v in_o the_o thing_n we_o dispute_v about_o iii_o the_o church_n be_v either_o triumphant_a or_o militant_a the_o militant_a church_n be_v visible_a or_o invisible_a it_o must_v be_v the_o militant_a visible_a church_n this_o also_o be_v a_o homonimous_a term_n and_o either_o signify_v the_o universality_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o people_n the_o universality_n of_o people_n baptize_v into_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n over_o all_o the_o world_n make_v up_o the_o catholic_a visible_a church_n the_o whole_a company_n of_o they_o in_o this_o of_o that_o province_n nation_n city_n parish_n make_v such_o a_o national_a provincial_a or_o parochial_a church_n but_o we_o do_v not_o think_v this_o be_v the_o church_n clothe_v with_o authority_n we_o understand_v by_o a_o church_n in_o that_o sense_n the_o officer_n of_o such_o a_o church_n constitute_v according_a to_o god_n word_n whether_o they_o be_v the_o officer_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n or_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n in_o a_o lugentile_a synod_n a_o national_a or_o provincial_a synod_n or_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a in_o a_o ecumenical_a synod_n to_o church_n in_o all_o these_o political_a sense_n we_o owe_v great_a reverence_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o to_o their_o several_a capacity_n several_a degree_n of_o authority_n to_o admonish_v suspend_v excommunicate_a deprive_v declare_v the_o doctrine_n of_o say_v in_o doubtful_a case_n appoint_v some_o thing_n true_o and_o proper_o relate_v to_o decency_n or_o order_n etc._n etc._n iu._n but_o it_o be_v more_o than_o we_o know_v that_o any_o such_o church_n as_o this_o ever_o establish_v a_o liturgy_n in_o england_n the_o papist_n have_v devise_v a_o new_a notion_n of_o a_o church_n to_o they_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n make_v the_o church_n but_o that_o any_o such_o notion_n of_o church_n be_v justifiable_a from_o scripture_n protestant_n deny_v v._o our_o state_n have_v be_v please_v in_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o take_v church_n in_o another_o notion_n and_o to_o call_v the_o prelacy_n of_o england_n the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o this_o application_n of_o the_o term_n church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v justify_v from_o scripture_n or_o reason_n be_v plain_a nor_o be_v it_o needful_a they_o may_v if_o they_o please_v call_v the_o prelacy_n of_o england_n the_o parliament_n or_o by_o what_o other_o name_n they_o please_v what_o shall_v hinder_v but_o they_o can_v give_v they_o that_o authority_n which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n allow_v only_o to_o a_o church_n in_o another_o notion_n but_o may_v clothe_v they_o with_o what_o civil_a power_n they_o please_v vi_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o we_o in_o england_n to_o baffle_v or_o despise_v the_o church_n and_o state_n for_o that_o company_n of_o man_n who_o we_o call_v the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o a_o new_a civil_a application_n of_o the_o term_n be_v nothing_o else_o then_o a_o company_n of_o man_n by_o a_o civil_a power_n make_v bishop_n and_o call_v to_o advise_v the_o state_n in_o thing_n concern_v religion_n who_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n than_o they_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n for_o whence_o shall_v they_o have_v it_o not_o from_o nature_n surely_n no_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v derive_v from_o thence_o not_o from_o scripture_n upon_o any_o pretence_n for_o if_o when_o christ_n give_v the_o key_n to_o peter_n he_o intend_v his_o single_a person_n as_o the_o papist_n will_v have_v it_o then_o st._n peter_n successor_n only_o can_v pretend_v to_o they_o if_o he_o give_v they_o to_o peter_n as_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n then_o there_o must_v be_v either_o a_o full_a convention_n of_o such_o officer_n or_o some_o person_n choose_v by_o they_o to_o use_v they_o if_o to_o peter_n as_o a_o christian_a than_o the_o authority_n be_v in_o the_o community_n vii_o it_o remain_v that_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o english_a synod_n the_o church_n authority_n be_v but_o derivative_a from_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o to_o disobey_v they_o be_v no_o sin_n further_o than_o it_o be_v a_o disobedience_n to_o the_o lawful_a civil_a magistrate_n to_o who_o we_o free_o grant_v a_o authority_n so_o far_o as_o god_n word_n allow_v we_o and_o such_o a_o authority_n as_o none_o ought_v to_o resist_v or_o baffle_v as_o the_o bishop_n say_v the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o we_o so_o often_o hear_v of_o be_v a_o civil_a church_n not_o a_o authoritative_a church_n in_o a_o scriptural_a notion_n viii_o we_o again_o say_v far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o to_o oppose_v civil_a authority_n either_o exercise_v by_o lay_v person_n or_o ecclesiastical_a person_n we_o acknowledge_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o render_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n we_o further_o say_v we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o all_o thing_n in_o thing_n lawful_a active_o in_o thing_n unlawful_a in_o themselves_o or_o which_o appear_v so_o to_o we_o by_o suffer_v their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n quiet_o and_o patient_o that_o which_o we_o insist_v upon_o be_v only_o a_o lawful_a mean_n in_o order_n to_o our_o own_o preservation_n i._n e._n humble_o desire_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o forbear_v impose_v upon_o we_o in_o the_o tender_a thing_n of_o god_n ix_o we_o free_o allow_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n a_o power_n to_o command_v we_o in_o all_o civil_a thing_n and_o shall_v cheerful_o obey_v he_o 2._o to_o command_v we_o to_o keep_v the_o statute_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n 3._o to_o command_v we_o in_o the_o circumstance_n relate_v to_o divine_a worship_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v general_o command_v we_o in_o the_o word_n to_o appoint_v time_n and_o place_n and_o such_o circumstance_n without_o which_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o ordinary_a reason_n must_v be_v indecent_o and_o disorderly_o perform_v x._o for_o his_o power_n in_o impose_v form_n of_o prayer_n significant_a ceremony_n etc._n etc._n we_o do_v not_o dispute_v it_o but_o we_o humble_o crave_v leave_v to_o dissent_v in_o this_o and_o to_o have_v liberty_n to_o suffer_v his_o pleasure_n as_o become_v christian_n rather_o than_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o our_o conscience_n will_v condemn_v we_o for_o and_o in_o this_o we_o appeal_v to_o all_o sober_a divine_n and_o all_o rational_a christian_n whether_o we_o speak_v not_o as_o become_v sober_a christian_n xi_o we_o can_v without_o some_o passion_n read_v what_o the_o bishop_n say_v p._n 28._o doubtless_o subject_n can_v be_v so_o tight_a and_o firm_a or_o so_o zealous_a and_o firm_a or_o so_o cheerful_a and_o constant_a in_o their_o loyalty_n love_n and_o duty_n to_o their_o sovereign_n if_o they_o
their_o guilt_n fourteen_o it_o be_v true_a the_o number_n of_o ceremony_n retain_v in_o our_o church_n pretend_v to_o any_o legal_a authority_n be_v but_o small_a the_o surplis_n the_o cross_n and_o kneel_v at_o sacrament_n be_v we_o think_v all_o handle_v see_v more_o of_o this_o point_n about_o ceremony_n in_o altar_n damascenum_n a_o dispute_n about_o the_o english_a popish_a ceremony_n dr._n ames_n his_o fresh_a suit_n against_o ceremony_n in_o all_o which_o this_o point_n about_o ceremony_n be_v execellent_o handle_v but_o we_o know_v how_o gross_o all_o these_o be_v abuse_v by_o the_o papist_n that_o none_o of_o they_o have_v any_o foot_n in_o scripture_n that_o kneel_v as_o sacrament_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o church_n till_o 1226._o in_o pope_n honorius_n his_o time_n admirable_o fit_v to_o their_o idolatry_n of_o transubstantiation_n that_o they_o gross_o make_v the_o cross_a a_o idol_n that_o the_o surplis_n be_v make_v significant_a of_o many_o thing_n for_o which_o we_o can_v see_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o that_o all_o these_o have_v be_v strenuous_o oppose_v by_o as_o holy_a and_o learned_a man_n as_o any_o our_o church_n have_v breed_v that_o the_o pattern_n of_o all_o synod_n act_n 15._o thought_n fit_a to_o impose_v only_o some_o few_o necessary_a thing_n for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n that_o the_o urge_n of_o these_o ceremony_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o sad_a separation_n the_o loss_n of_o diverse_a learned_a and_o holy_a man_n ministry_n the_o offence_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o pious_a people_n that_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v almost_o whole_o take_v up_o about_o minister_n and_o people_n not_o conform_v to_o these_o instead_o of_o admonish_v suspend_v excommunicate_v scandalous_a and_o debauch_a minister_n and_o people_n etc._n etc._n xv._o we_o know_v further_o that_o though_o there_o be_v no_o more_o ceremony_n establish_v by_o law_n as_o yet_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o probationer_n such_o as_o bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n bow_v to_o the_o altar_n say_v second_o service_n much_o like_o the_o popish_a in_o secreto_n which_o the_o people_n must_v not_o hear_v and_o what_o not_o almost_o and_o we_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n but_o the_o church_n power_n if_o allow_v to_o appoint_v any_o save_o only_a such_o without_o which_o the_o service_n of_o god_n will_v apparent_o to_o all_o rational_a man_n be_v perform_v indecent_o &_o disorderly_o may_v appoint_v hundred_o xvi_o nor_o be_v it_o prudence_n can_v such_o a_o power_n he_o allow_v to_o state_n or_o church_n for_o either_o of_o they_o in_o such_o case_n to_o do_v all_o that_o they_o may_v in_o strictness_n be_v prove_v to_o have_v a_o power_n to_o do_v many_o man_n think_v that_o the_o state_n have_v power_n in_o any_o civil_a thing_n by_o law_n to_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n of_o subject_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n not_o forbid_v in_o god_n word_n and_o doubtless_o the_o state_n power_n in_o such_o kind_n of_o law_n be_v far_o less_o disputable_a then_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ceremony_n relate_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n yet_o the_o wisdom_n of_o all_o state_n restrain_v they_o from_o enjoin_v people_n by_o their_o law_n to_o do_v such_o kind_n of_o thing_n for_o the_o do_v of_o which_o rational_a person_n may_v not_o see_v a_o just_a reason_n of_o the_o law_n as_o either_o urge_v some_o law_n of_o god_n or_o tend_v to_o a_o manifest_a public_a or_o private_a good_a no_o state_n yet_o ever_o busy_v themselves_o or_o tie_v their_o subject_n by_o make_v law_n to_o command_v all_o their_o subject_n to_o wear_v turban_n or_o a_o thousand_o such_o thing_n which_o will_v apparent_o signify_v nothing_o of_o profit_n or_o advantage_n to_o the_o state_n nor_o yet_o to_o particular_a person_n it_o where_o the_o way_n to_o bring_v their_o authority_n into_o contempt_n xvii_o we_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o what_o use_n or_o profit_n any_o of_o these_o ceremony_n be_v we_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o thing_n that_o perish_v with_o the_o use_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n by_o no_o mean_n reasonable_a if_o otherwise_o lawful_a for_o the_o grave_a authority_n of_o a_o church_n or_o state_n to_o interpose_v in_o and_o we_o hope_v god_n will_v thus_o far_o convince_v the_o authority_n under_o which_o we_o be_v that_o they_o will_v not_o for_o these_o husk_n of_o ceremony_n destroy_v those_o many_o thousand_o soul_n in_o england_n who_o can_v conform_v to_o they_o for_o who_o yet_o christ_n die_v and_o we_o be_v most_o humble_o thankful_a to_o his_o most-excellent_a majesty_n for_o the_o indulgence_n as_o to_o they_o which_o he_o have_v grant_v to_o we_o through_o which_o we_o can_v yet_o speak_v to_o our_o people_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v how_o long_o we_o shall_v enjoy_v this_o breathe_a time_n the_o only_a all-knowing_a god_n can_v tell_v we_o be_v sensible_a enough_o how_o much_o other_o envy_v it_o we_o shall_v only_o say_v as_o calvin_n once_o of_o luther_n we_o wish_v they_o will_v use_v their_o heat_n against_o the_o know_a enemy_n of_o god_n such_o as_o be_v drunkard_n blasphemer_n unclean_a person_n curser_n swearer_n etc._n etc._n rather_o than_o against_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o live_a god_n who_o shall_v one_o day_n judge_v betwixt_o they_o and_o we_o and_o who_o as_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a will_v more_o approve_v that_o zeal_n than_o this_o fury_n a_o postscript_n contain_v a_o threefold_a supplement_n to_o the_o former_a discourse_n the_o first_o relate_v to_o the_o chapter_n about_o the_o antiquity_n of_o liturgy_n the_o second_o to_o the_o argument_n about_o idolatrous_a usage_n the_o three_o to_o the_o argument_n concern_v scandalize_a of_o brethren_n i._o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o which_o those_o we_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o in_o these_o point_n of_o liturgy_n ceremony_n music_n in_o church_n 1._o suppl_n 1._o etc._n etc._n will_v pretend_v more_o advantage_n against_o we_o than_o in_o the_o business_n of_o antiquity_n nothing_o so_o much_o in_o their_o mouth_n as_o all_o antiquity_n all_o the_o father_n the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v of_o their_o mind_n our_o brethren_n know_v or_o may_v know_v that_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n for_o 8_o or_o 900_o year_n viz._n from_o pope_n gregory_n time_n till_o the_o reformation_n be_v in_o hand_n by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v trust_v and_o that_o the_o papist_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o time_n have_v they_o in_o their_o keep_n as_o they_o have_v opportunity_n so_o they_o neglect_v not_o their_o time_n to_o correct_v the_o father_n to_o put_v in_o and_o leave_v out_o what_o they_o please_v to_o suppress_v what_o of_o their_o write_n they_o please_v and_o to_o publish_v canon_n of_o council_n and_o commentary_n expurgatorii_fw-la witness_v the_o indices_fw-la expurgatorii_fw-la and_o other_o write_n under_o specious_a name_n without_o any_o shadow_n of_o truth_n or_o any_o reasonable_a modesty_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o the_o work_n of_o our_o reform_a divine_n to_o look_v over_o the_o book_n with_o which_o the_o popish_a writer_n in_o that_o time_n have_v fill_v the_o world_n and_o prepare_v in_o m.s._n for_o it_o which_o m._n script_n they_o have_v since_o publish_v in_o part_n and_o what_o part_n yet_o remain_v who_o know_v he_o be_v but_o mean_o verse_v in_o divinity_n that_o know_v not_o that_o bellarmine_n sixtus_n senensis_n possevinus_n and_o erasmus_n four_a popish_a writer_n have_v take_v some_o pain_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o how_o many_o hundred_o piece_n of_o pretend_a antiquity_n not_o only_o protestant_a writer_n but_o even_o the_o papist_n themselves_o have_v be_v force_v to_o disclaim_v and_o reject_v and_o how_o many_o more_o our_o learned_a cocus_n rivet_n perkins_n and_o other_o have_v show_v they_o as_o much_o reason_n to_o reject_v yet_o we_o can_v but_o observe_v how_o some_o late_a writer_n as_o if_o nothing_o have_v be_v say_v to_o disprove_v those_o spurious_a writing_n have_v with_o confidence_n enough_o urge_v those_o writing_n so_o reject_v as_o pure_a and_o unspotted_a authority_n witness_v dr._n hamond_n writing_n and_o dr._n sparrow_n in_o his_o rationale_n and_o indeed_o all_o those_o who_o have_v trade_v in_o the_o business_n of_o liturgy_n and_o ceremony_n and_o for_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o episcopal_a government_n etc._n etc._n we_o must_v confess_v we_o have_v upon_o this_o account_n no_o great_a value_n for_o any_o argument_n they_o bring_v we_o mere_o from_o antiquity_n as_o to_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n because_o we_o think_v the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v a_o perfect_a and_o sufficient_a rule_n in_o the_o case_n and_o we_o want_v voucher_n to_o prove_v those_o pretend_a piece_n of_o antiquity_n which_o they_o produce_v to_o have_v be_v they_o
tradition_n no_o universal_a tradition_n no_o example_n of_o the_o pure_a primitive_a church_n for_o more_o than_o 400._o yea_o 700_o year_n after_o christ_n which_o can_v be_v plead_v for_o impose_v form_n of_o prayer_n by_o any_o that_o make_v any_o conscience_n of_o their_o word_n or_o will_v undertake_v to_o prove_v what_o they_o say_v chap._n iu._n a_o enquiry_n into_o the_o state_n of_o those_o church_n which_o first_o commend_v or_o impose_v liturgy_n at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o first_o make_v such_o imposition_n i._o though_o it_o may_v seem_v absurd_a to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o gray_a hair_n of_o liturgy_n be_v find_v in_o the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n when_o we_o have_v evince_v that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o pretend_a antiquity_n and_o age_n to_o glory_n in_o and_o that_o the_o assertor_n of_o such_o antiquity_n for_o they_o do_v but_o impose_v upon_o the_o world_n yet_o consider_v what_o we_o remember_v we_o have_v learn_v out_o of_o aristotle_n that_o there_o be_v a_o youthfulness_n in_o respect_n of_o age_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o manner_n and_o condition_n it_o may_v be_v worthy_a of_o a_o further_a enquiry_n whether_o yet_o there_o may_v not_o be_v such_o a_o necessity_n of_o they_o or_o such_o a_o comeliness_n beauty_n and_o gravity_n in_o they_o as_o may_v not_o only_o justify_v magistrate_n in_o the_o impose_v of_o they_o but_o oblige_v every_o soul_n that_o have_v aught_o to_o do_v with_o reason_n to_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o use_n of_o they_o yea_o passionate_o to_o desire_v they_o even_o as_o much_o as_o rachel_n do_v child_n which_o we_o shall_v the_o better_o determine_v by_o review_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o liturgy_n and_o the_o complexion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o age_n when_o they_o be_v first_o make_v or_o most_o use_v ii_o i_o think_v we_o may_v say_v of_o liturgy_n as_o christ_n say_v of_o the_o bill_n of_o divorce_n which_o moses_n allow_v moses_n very_o for_o the_o hardness_n of_o your_o heart_n give_v you_o a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n but_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o he_o that_o have_v a_o residue_n of_o spirit_n as_o the_o prophet_n say_v make_v one_o for_o one_o the_o church_n play_v moses_n his_o part_n in_o the_o business_n of_o form_n of_o prayer_n christ_n who_o have_v a_o residue_n of_o spirit_n the_o spirit_n give_v he_o without_o measure_n impose_v no_o form_n of_o prayer_n upon_o his_o minister_n or_o church_n the_o apostle_n who_o have_v the_o first_o and_o most_o plentiful_a powring_n out_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n impose_v no_o such_o thing_n christ_n indeed_o give_v a_o more_o general_a direction_n to_o his_o people_n in_o prayer_n to_o ask_v thing_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o in_o his_o name_n and_o more_o particular_a direction_n in_o that_o excellent_a form_n call_v the_o lord_n prayer_n but_o that_o as_o durantus_n idle_o say_v either_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n use_v the_o lord_n prayer_n ordinary_o as_o a_o form_n of_o word_n in_o prayer_n or_o that_o the_o apostle_n use_v a_o form_n of_o word_n to_o express_v their_o faith_n ●r_o impose_v the_o creed_n common_o call_v but_o hardly_o to_o be_v prove_v there_o be_v which_o the_o same_o author_n assert_v must_v certain_o be_v prove_v out_o of_o some_o such_o canonical_a write_n as_o the_o epistle_n of_o christ_n to_o abagarus_n or_o to_o paul_n and_o peter_n for_o there_o be_v no_o authentic_a record_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n indeed_o the_o church_n begin_v to_o do_v some_o such_o thing_n iii_o the_o high_a mention_n we_o can_v find_v be_v that_o thin_a synod_n of_o the_o church_n of_o laodicea_n make_v up_o of_o 32_o bishop_n and_o this_o whatever_o bishop_n hall_n say_v according_a to_o longus_n can_v be_v prove_v as_o we_o say_v before_o to_o have_v be_v before_o the_o year_n 364._o as_o to_o which_o time_n balsamon_n and_o caranza_n agree_v it_o but_o true_o it_o have_v be_v no_o great_a wonder_n if_o this_o church_n which_o many_o year_n before_o be_v grow_v neither_o hot_a nor_o cold_a 3.17_o rev._n 3.17_o but_o in_o such_o a_o temper_n that_o god_n be_v ready_a to_o spew_v it_o out_o of_o his_o mouth_n for_o which_o we_o have_v a_o authentic_a record_n in_o the_o revelation_n shall_v long_o before_o this_o time_n have_v make_v such_o a_o salve_n and_o prudent_a provision_n for_o the_o laziness_n of_o her_o minister_n he_o that_o shall_v read_v the_o canon_n of_o that_o synod_n against_o the_o minister_n haunt_v tavern_n and_o use_v enchantment_n as_o also_o the_o other_o canon_n about_o exorcise_a and_o the_o several_a officer_n and_o office_n of_o the_o church_n will_v see_v reason_n enough_o to_o conclude_v the_o woeful_a corruption_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o part_n if_o not_o to_o suspect_v that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o far_o low_a date_n than_o be_v pretend_v iv_o the_o synod_n of_o 40_o bishop_n at_o carthage_n which_o be_v the_o 3d._a synod_n of_o carthage_n only_o enjoin_v minister_n to_o communicate_v to_o their_o more_o able_a brethren_n their_o prayer_n compose_v for_o their_o public_a congregation_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 397._o yet_o that_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n at_o this_o time_n have_v many_o spot_n and_o much_o impurity_n cleave_v to_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o synod_n by_o their_o 6_o can._n against_o give_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o or_o baptise_v such_o as_o be_v dead_a by_o their_o many_o canon_n 17_o 25.27_o against_o clergyman_n haunt_v tavern_n and_o keep_v scandalous_a company_n with_o woman_n their_o 30._o can._n against_o jovial_a meeting_n in_o church_n their_o 36_o can._n about_o the_o chrisma_n or_o the_o anoint_v oil_n which_o no_o presbyter_n must_v make_v and_o that_o this_o synod_n consist_v not_o of_o the_o most_o infallible_o wise_a father_n appear_v by_o their_o learned_a 29_o canon_n where_o they_o take_v pain_n to_o decree_v that_o every_o minister_n shall_v give_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n so_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v learned_a to_o call_v the_o lord_n supper_n fast_v yet_o this_o synod_n in_o the_o business_n of_o prayer_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o restrain_v every_o minister_n only_o have_v so_o loose_a and_o insufficient_a a_o clergy_n they_o order_v the_o weak_a sort_n have_v compose_v prayer_n to_o confer_v their_o note_n before_o they_o use_v they_o cum_fw-la fratribus_fw-la instructioribus_fw-la with_o their_o more_o able_a brethren_n v._o after_o this_o the_o council_n of_o mela_n anno_fw-la 416._o grow_v more_o bold_a and_o ordain_v as_o to_o their_o province_n for_o what_o authority_n have_v they_o further_o that_o the_o minister_n shall_v use_v no_o prayer_n but_o such_o as_o that_o synod_n have_v approve_v they_o may_v just_o expect_v that_o the_o church_n under_o their_o inspection_n will_v hardly_o swallow_v this_o new_a pill_n if_o it_o be_v not_o lap_v up_o in_o some_o good_a reason_n and_o therefore_o they_o give_v their_o reason_n for_o it_o lest_o something_o shall_v be_v vent_v against_o the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n either_o by_o some_o minister_n negligence_n or_o ignorance_n the_o cause_n of_o that_o synod_n meet_v be_v the_o censure_v of_o pelagius_n that_o great_a enemy_n of_o grace_n the_o error_n which_o pelagius_n have_v broach_v be_v these_o 1._o that_o adam_n shall_v have_v die_v though_o he_o have_v never_o sin_v 2._o that_o infant_n be_v bear_v without_o original_a sin_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o he_o assist_v grace_n of_o god_n sin_n be_v once_o pardon_v 4._o that_o all_o the_o need_n we_o have_v of_o grace_n be_v to_o illuminate_v we_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n commandment_n 5._o that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n only_o help_v we_o to_o do_v his_o will_n more_o easy_o and_o free_o 6._o that_o the_o word_n of_o st._n john_n if_o we_o say_v we_o have_v no_o sin_n we_o deceive_v ourselves_o be_v only_o figurative_o true_a not_o literal_o 7._o that_o the_o saint_n pray_v forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n be_v appoint_v they_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o other_o not_o themselves_o or_o 8._o if_o for_o themselves_o only_o as_o a_o expression_n of_o their_o humility_n not_o conclude_v they_o to_o have_v any_o sin_n to_o be_v forgive_v against_o these_o error_n that_o reverend_a synod_n make_v their_o 8_o first_o canon_n pelagius_n have_v use_v diverse_a art_n the_o story_n be_v too_o long_o to_o insert_v to_o secure_v his_o doctrine_n from_o a_o public_a censure_n have_v far_o diffuse_v the_o poison_n of_o this_o doctrine_n this_o reverend_a synod_n observe_v his_o error_n to_o be_v in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v the_o daily_a matter_n of_o minister_n confession_n and_o supplication_n think_v fit_a for_o the_o prevention_n of_o the_o diffuse_v this_o venom_n by_o minister_n in_o their_o public_a prayer_n as_o also_o
that_o the_o church_n may_v have_v due_a confession_n make_v as_o well_o of_o original_a sin_n as_o actual_a and_o due_a petition_n put_v up_o for_o pardon_v and_o assist_v grace_n etc._n etc._n and_o consider_v that_o the_o church_n be_v so_o debauch_v now_o in_o her_o clergy_n that_o some_o through_o ignorance_n can_v not_o do_v it_o some_o through_o laziness_n will_v neglect_v a_o due_a care_n in_o do_v that_o to_o which_o they_o be_v able_a other_o possible_o though_o that_o be_v conceal_v through_o a_o perverse_a and_o corrupt_a judgement_n will_v not_o do_v it_o appoint_a form_n of_o prayer_n to_o be_v use_v and_o restrain_v the_o liberty_n of_o pray_v to_o the_o minister_n within_o that_o province_n oblige_v they_o to_o use_v the_o form_n approve_v by_o the_o synod_n vi_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o as_o durantus_n tell_v we_o theodosius_n much_o about_o this_o time_n or_o a_o little_a before_o set_v st._n hierom_n to_o compose_v a_o calendar_n indeed_o rather_o than_o a_o lyturgy_n for_o durantus_n say_v he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o order_n the_o scripture_n to_o be_v read_v though_o pamelius_n have_v transmit_v to_o we_o a_o antiphonary_n and_o sacramental_a lyturgy_n as_o well_o as_o a_o lectionary_n of_o his_o compose_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o heresy_n rise_v up_o in_o the_o church_n so_o that_o hitherto_o we_o have_v have_v no_o other_o account_n give_v we_o of_o the_o compose_v form_n for_o public_a worship_n than_o 1._o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o ministry_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o employ_v or_o 2._o their_o laziness_n and_o negligence_n or_o 3_o their_o or_o the_o people_n fall_v into_o error_n vii_o but_o after_o that_o the_o universal_a bishop_n get_v up_o into_o the_o saddle_n it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o power_n of_o universal_a command_n and_o to_o show_v his_o authority_n he_o must_v impose_v a_o complete_a lyturgy_n as_o to_o all_o part_n and_o enjoin_v universal_a conformity_n which_o yet_o he_o can_v never_o obtain_v till_o he_o get_v a_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o have_v a_o civil_a power_n over_o what_o be_v then_o almost_o the_o universal_a church_n nor_o must_v this_o serve_v the_o turn_n for_o this_o universal_a bishop_n must_v have_v all_o church_n not_o only_o speak_v the_o same_o word_n and_o phrase_n but_o in_o the_o same_o language_n too_o hence_o he_o bring_v in_o latin_a service_n all_o which_o also_o admirable_o comport_v with_o the_o sottish_a ignorance_n and_o debauchery_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o 6_o &_o seven_o century_n and_o so_o downward_o till_o the_o time_n of_o reuchlin_n and_o erasmus_n when_o reformation_n begin_v to_o dawn_n and_o the_o light_n begin_v to_o spring_v out_o of_o darkness_n whether_o these_o end_n be_v good_a and_o lawful_a and_o the_o impose_v of_o form_n of_o public_a divine_a worship_n be_v apply_v as_o just_a mean_n in_o order_n to_o they_o viz._n either_o to_o cure_v the_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o to_o bring_v the_o church_n to_o a_o unity_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n or_o affection_n shall_v be_v examine_v for_o if_o either_o the_o end_n or_o mean_n be_v prove_v unlawful_a and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o god_n they_o talk_v vain_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o they_o that_o urge_v no_o more_o than_o humane_a prudence_n worldly_a wisdom_n be_v no_o other_o than_o perfect_a folly_n because_o enmity_n to_o god_n chap._n v._o universal_a conformity_n of_o devotion_n as_o to_o word_n and_o syllable_n no_o good_a end_n impose_v form_n of_o prayer_n no_o reasonable_a just_a or_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o prevent_v heresy_n or_o to_o cure_v the_o laziness_n or_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o church_n prove_v by_o reason_n and_o by_o experience_n i._o it_o can_v but_o be_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o noble_a end_n for_o any_o church_n to_o aim_v at_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o people_n may_v have_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n assert_v to_o they_o and_o not_o through_o the_o ignorance_n or_o laziness_n or_o perverseness_n of_o its_o minister_n be_v serve_v with_o a_o husk_n in_o stead_n of_o bread_n or_o a_o scorpion_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o fish_n this_o end_n be_v approvable_a both_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o light_n of_o all_o christian_a reason_n but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o oneness_n in_o the_o devotion_n of_o people_n as_o to_o letter_n and_o syllable_n and_o phrase_n and_o form_n of_o sentence_n be_v a_o end_n so_o little_a and_o low_a and_o insignificant_a in_o itself_o that_o we_o can_v expect_v it_o shall_v be_v justify_v from_o scripture_n which_o indeed_o say_v not_o a_o word_n to_o that_o purpose_n ii_o and_o although_o the_o prevention_n of_o error_n &_o heresy_n &_o the_o poison_n of_o people_n with_o they_o as_o also_o the_o prevention_n of_o the_o mischief_n arise_v to_o the_o church_n from_o ignorant_a and_o lazy_a or_o erroneous_a preacher_n or_o minister_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o noble_a end_n and_o well_o worthy_a of_o the_o church_n care_n yet_o before_o we_o can_v allow_v the_o same_o honour_n to_o the_o impose_v of_o liturgy_n and_o stint_a form_n of_o prayer_n as_o mean_n in_o order_n to_o those_o end_n we_o must_v both_o inquire_v whether_o they_o be_v lawful_a mean_n and_o also_o 2._o whether_o they_o be_v such_o as_o reason_n will_v evince_v or_o experience_n have_v prove_v effectual_a to_o the_o obtain_v those_o end_n and_o that_o 3._o without_o bring_v upon_o the_o church_n a_o mischief_n every_o way_n as_o great_a as_o what_o they_o be_v pretend_v to_o deliver_v we_o from_o iii_o that_o when_o christ_n himself_o appoint_v not_o state_v form_n of_o public_a devotion_n for_o his_o church_n to_o the_o use_n of_o which_o and_o no_o other_o they_o shall_v be_v tie_v nor_o his_o apostle_n though_o guide_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n nor_o the_o pure_a church_n for_o some_o hundred_o year_n after_o it_o shall_v remain_v yet_o lawful_a for_o the_o church_n not_o content_a to_o repress_v and_o prevent_v error_n and_o heresy_n by_o such_o way_n and_o mean_n as_o the_o apostle_n use_v but_o by_o this_o new_a device_n to_o endeavour_v it_o may_v be_v just_o a_o question_n to_o all_o sober_a christian_n iu._n especial_o consider_v that_o as_o a_o liberty_n in_o come_v to_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n and_o ask_v there_o whatsoever_o we_o will_v provide_v it_o be_v consonant_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o beg_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a privilege_n purchase_v by_o christ_n for_o his_o church_n so_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n and_o supplication_n be_v eminent_o and_o frequent_o promise_v for_o their_o assistance_n and_o that_o not_o only_o to_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o pray_v but_o what_o to_o pray_v for_o rom._n 8.26_o nor_o be_v this_o promise_v only_o to_o the_o prelate_n in_o a_o church_n but_o to_o every_o individual_a christian_a and_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n whence_o flow_v man_n ability_n to_o express_v themselves_o by_o word_n and_o phrase_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a gift_n which_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o cover_v and_o to_o improve_v all_o which_o be_v consider_v it_o be_v far_o from_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o restrain_v of_o christian_n especial_o of_o minister_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o noble_a gift_n of_o prayer_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o lawful_a mean_n in_o order_n to_o any_o end_n it_o look_v like_o that_o quench_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v forbid_v to_o all_o man_n by_o the_o apostle_n 1_o thes_n 5.19_o and_o choke_v the_o covet_v of_o the_o best_a gift_n which_o be_v command_v all_o christian_n 1_o cor._n 14.1_o for_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v those_o talent_n be_v desire_v which_o man_n have_v authority_n to_o command_v to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o a_o napkin_n nay_o which_o have_v far_o better_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o a_o napkin_n than_o use_v if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o some_o be_v true_a concern_v the_o transcendent_a excellency_n of_o form_n of_o prayer_n above_o what_o be_v conceive_v by_o minister_n according_a to_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n bestow_v upon_o they_o v._o beside_o it_o may_v be_v worthy_a of_o enquiry_n whether_o it_o be_v possible_a or_o at_o least_o ordinary_a with_o man_n to_o read_v any_o prayer_n with_o that_o fix_a and_o constant_a intention_n of_o mind_n and_o fervency_n of_o spirit_n the_o two_o necessary_a requisite_n of_o prayer_n as_o they_o may_v speak_v unto_o god_n from_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o own_o heart_n while_o their_o soul_n be_v more_o abstract_v from_o create_a object_n than_o they_o can_v possible_o be_v while_o it_o be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o their_o work_n to_o look_v upon_o their_o book_n to_o see_v what_o to_o say_v next_o for_o what_o some_o