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church_n doctrine_n rome_n transubstantiation_n 3,441 5 11.1236 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60407 A sermon preached July 17, 1681, at the assizes in Huntingdon before the Right Honourable the Lord Chief Baron Mountague and Mr. Justice Windham, judges of the assize / by Benjamin Smith, Rector of Boxworth, in Cambridge-shire. Smith, Benjamin, fl. 1681. 1682 (1682) Wing S4021B; ESTC R37563 22,452 38

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christ_n be_v that_o which_o be_v by_o divine_n call_v a_o save_n and_o justify_v faith_n a_o faith_n that_o work_v by_o love_n and_o be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o gospel-condition_n a_o faith_n that_o receive_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o lord_n jesus_n in_o all_o his_o office_n and_o as_o he_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o gospel_n this_o be_v a_o usual_a and_o frequent_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n faith_n in_o the_o new-testament_n and_o that_o which_o we_o shall_v by_o all_o mean_n contend_v and_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v entire_a that_o neither_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o life_n nor_o the_o inclination_n of_o a_o corrupt_a mind_n neither_o the_o sly_a insinuation_n of_o lewd_a companion_n nor_o the_o interest_n and_o grandeur_n of_o this_o present_a world_n divert_v we_o from_o it_o that_o neither_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n nor_o to_o form_n or_o promote_v a_o intrigue_n or_o design_n we_o shall_v violate_v the_o rule_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n or_o 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great_a company_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v obedient_a to_o the_o faith_n so_o galat._n 1._o 23._o he_o that_o persecute_v we_o in_o time_n past_a now_o preach_v the_o faith_n which_o once_o he_o destroy_v and_o so_o again_o 1_o tim._n 3._o 9_o hold_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o a_o pure_a conscience_n and_o to_o name_v no_o more_o so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o place_n that_o you_o shall_v earnest_o contend_v for_o the_o faith_n once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n where_o it_o be_v not_o the_o faith_n whereby_o they_o believe_v but_o the_o faith_n which_o they_o believe_v the_o faith_n deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v believe_v receive_v and_o keep_v that_o be_v mean_v not_o a_o assent_n to_o the_o revelation_n but_o the_o revelation_n itself_o to_o which_o we_o give_v assent_v the_o faith_n here_o then_o be_v the_o truth_n the_o gospel_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n and_o those_o rule_n and_o mean_n that_o guide_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n or_o in_o one_o word_n the_o true_a religion_n and_o this_o be_v further_a set_v out_o 2._o by_o a_o considerable_a distinguish_a circumstance_n once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n every_o doctrine_n be_v not_o to_o be_v contend_v for_o and_o every_o religion_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o keep_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o have_v by_o man_n be_v deliver_v to_o man_n be_v not_o too_o tenacious_o to_o be_v adhere_v to_o the_o faith_n the_o religion_n which_o saint_n judas_n propose_v to_o our_o care_n and_o endeavour_n to_o keep_v be_v describe_v by_o this_o which_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o that_o be_v false_a and_o set_v the_o true_a and_o currant_n stamp_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v the_o faith_n the_o doctrine_n the_o religion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o this_o be_v the_o mark_n and_o distinguish_a character_n of_o that_o faith_n and_o religion_n which_o we_o must_v contend_v for_o it_o must_v the_o more_o careful_o be_v inquire_v into_o that_o we_o may_v not_o miss_v our_o mark_n and_o contend_v for_o what_o we_o ought_v to_o avoid_v there_o be_v therefore_o two_o thing_n to_o be_v explain_v in_o these_o word_n and_o we_o must_v inquire_v who_o be_v the_o saint_n and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o text._n 1._o who_o be_v the_o saint_n here_o to_o who_o the_o faith_n be_v deliver_v and_o here_o i_o think_v the_o answer_n be_v plain_a and_o easy_a enough_o that_o by_o saint_n he_o mean_v no_o other_o than_o those_o to_o who_o the_o gospel_n be_v first_o preach_v and_o who_o do_v receive_v it_o and_o believe_v sanctos_fw-la say_v one_o usitato_fw-la scripturae_fw-la modo_fw-la vocat_fw-la credentes_fw-la he_o call_v the_o believer_n saint_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a language_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o thus_o saint_n paul_n call_v the_o believer_n and_o embracer_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o saint_n and_o faithful_a brethren_n which_o be_v at_o colosse_n and_o philip._n 1._o 1._o to_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o christ_n jesus_n that_o be_v at_o philippi_n but_o then_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v saint_n judas_n the_o apostle_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o write_v thus_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o this_o epistle_n where_o he_o style_v himself_o judas_n the_o servant_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o brother_n of_o james_n and_o by_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o epistle_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o canonical_a scripture_n yet_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n which_o entitle_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o epistle_n of_o judas_n the_o apostle_n this_o epistle_n then_o be_v write_v by_o he_o and_o call_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o faith_n deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n that_o which_o in_o his_o time_n be_v deliver_v and_o receive_v be_v preach_v and_o believe_v to_o we_o it_o set_v the_o mark_n and_o stamp_n of_o antiquity_n upon_o that_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n which_o he_o call_v upon_o we_o to_o contend_v for_o and_o if_o we_o ask_v what_o be_v the_o doctrine_n we_o ought_v to_o receive_v what_o the_o faith_n we_o ought_v to_o contend_v for_o the_o answer_n be_v in_o saint_n judas_n the_o doctrine_n the_o apostle_n preach_v and_o the_o faith_n the_o ancient_n and_o elder_a christian_n receive_v this_o direct_o oppose_v all_o novel_a doctrine_n and_o all_o religion_n that_o be_v late_a and_o upstart_a whatsoever_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o these_o ancient_n and_o uncorrupt_a fountain_n we_o be_v no_o way_n oblige_v to_o maintain_v or_o contend_v for_o as_o be_v none_o of_o the_o faith_n deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o we_o she_o have_v notorious_o and_o visible_o corrupt_v the_o faith_n and_o depart_v in_o numerous_a instance_n from_o the_o true_a and_o old_a religion_n we_o desire_v to_o adhere_v to_o it_o and_o to_o separate_v the_o precious_a from_o the_o vile_a and_o in_o reform_v ourselves_o have_v do_v no_o more_o than_o return_v to_o what_o be_v true_o ancient_a and_o have_v only_o recover_v out_o of_o the_o rubbish_n of_o their_o novel_a superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a doctrine_n the_o faith_n that_o be_v once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n for_o this_o they_o charge_v our_o doctrine_n with_o novelty_n and_o call_v our_o faith_n a_o new_a religion_n but_o to_o who_o that_o charge_n most_o just_o belong_v will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o the_o impartial_a and_o unbiased_a mind_n to_o discover_v athanasius_n witty_o deride_v the_o arrian_n that_o when_o they_o produce_v their_o confession_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o council_n of_o rimini_n they_o set_v down_o in_o the_o stile_n of_o it_o the_o day_n and_o the_o month_n and_o the_o consul_n when_o it_o be_v make_v as_o from_o thence_o date_v the_o beginning_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o fix_v the_o first_o original_a of_o their_o heresy_n and_o show_v thereby_o that_o their_o faith_n be_v late_o and_o upstart_n but_o what_o will_v he_o have_v say_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v he_o live_v now_o and_o how_o smart_o will_v he_o have_v rebuke_v their_o novel_a encroachment_n the_o body_n of_o who_o religion_n as_o it_o be_v now_o embrace_v bear_v date_n from_o the_o counsel_n of_o trent_n and_o there_o be_v not_o one_o article_n in_o their_o faith_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o but_o we_o can_v show_v and_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o late_a foundation_n late_o i_o mean_v in_o comparison_n with_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n what_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n preach_v and_o what_o the_o first_o and_o elder_a christian_n believe_v and_o receive_v we_o own_o and_o adhere_v to_o but_o other_o thing_n that_o
government_n of_o the_o state_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o peace_n be_v within_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v part_n of_o his_o care_n he_o contend_v for_o it_o by_o a_o tenderness_n and_o care_n over_o all_o its_o concern_v and_o by_o restraint_n upon_o the_o petulancy_n and_o unruliness_n of_o man_n who_o will_v either_o corrupt_v the_o doctrine_n or_o disturb_v and_o interrupt_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o here_o be_v also_o your_o sphere_n to_o act_n my_o most_o honourable_a lord_n to_o who_o wisdom_n and_o skill_n the_o execution_n of_o those_o law_n be_v commit_v by_o which_o our_o religion_n have_v hitherto_o be_v defend_v and_o so_o happy_o flourish_v i_o shall_v not_o presume_v to_o direct_v or_o advise_v or_o exhort_v you_o the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o your_o love_n to_o religion_n and_o of_o your_o faithfulness_n in_o your_o trust_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o fear_v that_o you_o will_v be_v negligent_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o you_o love_v so_o well_o or_o let_v those_o law_n which_o be_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o your_o trust_n be_v baffle_v or_o bury_v on_o which_o the_o safety_n and_o peace_n and_o security_n of_o our_o faith_n at_o this_o time_n so_o much_o depend_v the_o minister_n must_v act_n in_o his_o sphere_n and_o he_o contend_v for_o the_o faith_n by_o declare_v the_o mind_n of_o god_n in_o truth_n and_o expound_v sincere_o the_o oracle_n of_o god._n by_o oppose_v and_o convince_a gainsayers_a and_o defend_v the_o truth_n from_o heresy_n and_o error_n and_o the_o sophistical_a trick_n of_o those_o who_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o deceive_v and_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v lead_v captive_a silly_a woman_n lade_v with_o 6._o 2_o tim._n 3._o 6._o sin_n and_o all_o man_n as_o christian_n must_v contend_v in_o a_o way_n suitable_a to_o they_o as_o such_o by_o knowledge_n and_o practice_n by_o love_n and_o suffering_n and_o all_o the_o method_n that_o be_v proper_a and_o lawful_a and_o suit_n with_o christian_n consider_v as_o such_o in_o their_o private_a sphere_n and_o capacity_n and_o to_o these_o in_o this_o circumstance_n it_o be_v that_o saint_n judas_n direct_v his_o exhortation_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o contend_v for_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v exhort_v they_o to_o a_o earnest_n and_o immutable_a adherence_n to_o it_o so_o as_o not_o to_o forgo_v it_o for_o all_o that_o the_o enemy_n can_v do_v neither_o to_o be_v scare_v out_o of_o it_o by_o dread_a ●r_n danger_n by_o violence_n or_o death_n nor_o to_o be_v cheat_v and_o wheadle_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o insinuation_n of_o those_o that_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o deceive_v and_o creep_v in_fw-la unaware_o that_o deprave_v the_o faith_n and_o corrupt_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o turn_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n into_o lasciviousness_n or_o exchange_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n for_o a_o lye_n and_o thus_o to_o secure_v our_o stand_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o to_o preserve_v that_o religion_n and_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n that_o god_n have_v bless_v we_o with_o no_o way_n be_v more_o suitable_a and_o proper_a or_o likely_a to_o be_v more_o successful_a than_o these_o 1._o to_o understand_v well_o and_o be_v thorough_o inform_v in_o the_o principle_n and_o fundamental_o of_o that_o religion_n which_o we_o profess_v for_o the_o great_a and_o most_o successful_a conquest_n that_o in_o any_o age_n the_o enemy_n have_v obtain_v have_v ever_o be_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a and_o unstable_a in_o the_o faith_n the_o waver_a mind_n hang_v tremble_v in_o a_o equal_a suspense_n between_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n and_o these_o hardly_o escape_v the_o assault_n or_o stand_v the_o shock_n of_o those_o who_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o deceive_v and_o therefore_o the_o method_n of_o the_o enemy_n have_v usual_o be_v to_o pick_v out_o those_o to_o subvert_v who_o they_o see_v ignorant_a and_o unstable_a as_o know_v these_o to_o be_v the_o most_o liable_a and_o likely_a to_o be_v bring_v to_o their_o lure_n and_o indeed_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o they_o that_o be_v not_o well_o inform_v in_o what_o they_o profess_v may_v easy_o enough_o be_v persuade_v that_o their_o profession_n be_v erroneous_a and_o the_o best_a religion_n may_v easy_o be_v disparage_v to_o they_o that_o do_v not_o understand_v its_o nature_n and_o have_v not_o inquire_v far_o enough_o into_o it_o to_o discern_v the_o beauty_n and_o excellency_n of_o it_o and_o doubtless_o this_o have_v give_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n a_o vast_a advantage_n against_o we_o who_o know_v well_o enough_o how_o to_o improve_v it_o in_o that_o so_o many_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o principle_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o they_o profess_v as_o have_v never_o be_v instruct_v in_o they_o nor_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o examine_v what_o it_o be_v they_o pretend_v to_o believe_v too_o many_o have_v satisfy_v themselves_o with_o be_v of_o that_o profession_n in_o which_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o bring_v up_o without_o take_v the_o trouble_n to_o understand_v what_o that_o profession_n be_v or_o to_o have_v any_o other_o argument_n for_o it_o than_o their_o education_n and_o therefore_o when_o i_o reflect_v upon_o that_o ignorance_n in_o religion_n that_o be_v grow_v up_o and_o that_o little_a concern_v or_o regard_v that_o man_n have_v to_o be_v well_o verse_v or_o inform_v in_o the_o fundamental_o of_o it_o instead_o of_o wonder_v that_o rome_n have_v gain_v so_o many_o from_o we_o i_o only_o wonder_v that_o they_o have_v gain_v no_o more_o and_o i_o very_o much_o fear_n that_o if_o the_o time_n shall_v ever_o come_v that_o man_n may_v with_o safety_n or_o advantage_n change_v the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o that_o of_o rome_n there_o be_v too_o many_o that_o will_v need_v but_o little_a persuasion_n and_o all_o because_o they_o so_o little_o know_v the_o truth_n the_o beauty_n and_o excellency_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o now_o they_o profess_v 2._o to_o practise_v serious_o and_o conscientious_o what_o we_o profess_v to_o hold_v the_o true_a faith_n in_o notion_n and_o to_o deny_v it_o in_o practice_n be_v to_o pull_v down_o with_o one_o hand_n what_o we_o erect_v with_o the_o other_o and_o to_o subvert_v and_o betray_v the_o faith_n that_o we_o seem_v to_o contend_v for_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o suppose_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v resolute_a to_o suffer_v for_o any_o religion_n nor_o stand_v any_o way_n vigorous_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o who_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o power_n of_o it_o nor_o will_v let_v his_o life_n be_v regulate_v nor_o his_o lust_n be_v mortify_v by_o it_o to_o the_o profane_a person_n all_o religion_n be_v alike_o and_o that_o which_o bid_v fair_a for_o his_o interest_n or_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o his_o inclination_n carry_v it_o with_o he_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o religion_n that_o render_v it_o true_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o and_o none_o but_o those_o can_v hearty_o love_v the_o faith_n and_o be_v zealous_o concern_v for_o its_o defence_n that_o have_v experience_v the_o power_n and_o influence_n of_o it_o in_o themselves_o to_o practise_v therefore_o what_o we_o profess_v be_v a_o considerable_a mean_n of_o defence_n for_o the_o religion_n we_o own_v for_o this_o engage_v god_n on_o our_o side_n and_o let_v the_o enemy_n see_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o tamper_n or_o be_v meddle_v for_o to_o live_v up_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o profession_n and_o to_o adorn_v our_o religion_n with_o a_o suitable_a conversation_n be_v to_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n and_o to_o glorify_v god_n and_o where_o these_o be_v find_v the_o end_n be_v answer_v for_o which_o the_o gospel_n be_v bestow_v and_o so_o long_a the_o candlestick_n shall_v not_o be_v remove_v while_o people_n rejoice_v and_o walk_v in_o the_o light_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o grace_n and_o a_o eclipse_v the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v ever_o in_o all_o place_n be_v precede_v by_o a_o decay_n of_o piety_n and_o a_o inundation_n of_o profaneness_n this_o pull_v down_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o that_o make_v the_o cunning_a and_o malice_n of_o man_n effectual_a god_n will_v walk_v no_o more_o among_o they_o that_o walk_v contrary_a to_o he_o and_o they_o that_o will_v practise_v no_o religion_n may_v easy_o enough_o be_v pervert_v to_o any_o how_o irrational_a or_o absurd_a soever_o it_o be_v god_n grant_v that_o that_o coldness_n looseness_n and_o profaneness_n that_o so_o universal_o over-spreads_a this_o nation_n be_v not_o too_o sad_a a_o prognostic_n and_o preparatory_a to_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o gospel_n from_o among_o we_o