she_o have_v authority_n to_o impose_v thing_n on_o my_o belief_n that_o thwart_o my_o sense_n and_o contradict_v common_a principle_n of_o reason_n this_o monstrous_a and_o late_o frame_v figment_n of_o human_a invention_n i_o mean_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v primitive_a and_o apostolic_a that_o we_o know_v the_o time_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v own_v public_o for_o a_o opinion_n and_o the_o very_a council_n in_o which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v pass_v into_o a_o public_a doctrine_n and_o by_o what_o art_n it_o be_v promote_v and_o by_o what_o person_n it_o be_v introduce_v for_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o by_o their_o own_o party_n by_o 3._o by_o in_o 4._o lib_n sentent_fw-fr d._n 11._o q._n 3._o scotus_n by_o 6._o by_o ibid._n q._n 6._o ocham_n missae_fw-la ocham_n leâ—t_fw-la 40._o in_o can_v missae_fw-la biel_n fisher_n bishop_n babyl_n bishop_n cap._n count_v captivit_fw-la babyl_n of_o rochester_n and_z divers_z other_o who_o dicit_fw-la who_o de_fw-fr euchar._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 23._o sect_n 2._o dicit_fw-la bellarmine_n call_v most_o acute_a and_o learned_a man_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o bible_n that_o in_o the_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o place_n so_o express_v as_o without_o the_o church_n declaration_n to_o compel_v we_o to_o admit_v of_o transubstantiation_n and_o therefore_o at_o least_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v of_o novelty_n but_o further_a we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o disputable_a question_n in_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o age_n after_o christ_n that_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n till_o the_o lateran_n council_n in_o the_o time_n of_o innocent_a iii_o 1215_o year_n after_o christ_n that_o since_o that_o pretend_a iii_o pretend_a venere_n quidem_fw-la tunc_fw-la multa_fw-la in_o confultationem_fw-la nec_fw-la decerni_fw-la tamen_fw-la aperte_fw-la quic_fw-la quam_fw-la potuit_fw-la platina_n in_o vita_fw-la innocent_n iii_o determination_n divers_a of_o the_o chief_a teacher_n of_o their_o own_o side_n have_v no_o more_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o than_o they_o be_v before_o but_o still_o have_v public_o affirm_v that_o the_o article_n be_v not_o express_v in_o scripture_n 2._o scripture_n apud_fw-la suar._n tom_n 3._o disp_n 46._o sect_n 3._o loc_fw-la come_v lib._n 3_o fund_z 2._o particular_o johannes_n the_o bassolis_n cardinal_n cajetan_n and_o melchior_n canus_n beside_o those_o above_o reckon_v and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o scripture_n it_o will_v be_v clear_a that_o they_o make_v their_o article_n out_o of_o their_o own_o head_n for_o they_o can_v not_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v there_o if_o it_o be_v not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v there_o but_o obscure_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v teach_v according_o and_o at_o most_o it_o can_v be_v but_o a_o probable_a doctrine_n and_o not_o certain_a as_o a_o article_n of_o faith._n but_o that_o we_o may_v put_v it_o past_a argument_n and_o probability_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o the_o doctrine_n be_v not_o teach_v in_o scripture_n express_o so_o it_o be_v not_o teach_v at_o all_o as_o a_o catholic_n doctrine_n or_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n now_o in_o order_n to_o make_v this_o appear_v we_o have_v the_o confession_n of_o many_o author_n very_o much_o esteem_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o authority_n have_v be_v most_o exact_o collect_v and_o examine_v by_o the_o learned_a bishop_n taylor_n to_o who_o i_o own_v myself_o much_o indebt_v for_o my_o conversion_n for_o the_o further_a manifestation_n of_o the_o incontroulable_a truth_n of_o this_o point_n we_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n but_o the_o confession_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o great_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n scotus_n say_v that_o before_o the_o lateran_n council_n transubstantiation_n be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o bellarmine_n confess_v 20._o lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr euch._n c._n 23_o sect._n unum_fw-la tamen_fw-la sum._n l._n 8._o c._n 20._o and_o henriquez_n affirm_v that_o scotus_n say_v it_o be_v not_o ancient_a insomuch_o that_o bellarmine_n accuse_v he_o of_o ignorance_n say_v he_o talk_v at_o that_o rate_n because_o he_o have_v not_o read_v the_o roman_a council_n under_o pope_n gregory_n vii_o nor_o that_o consent_n of_o father_n which_o to_o little_a purpose_n he_o have_v heap_v together_o rem_fw-la transubstantionis_fw-la patres_fw-la nè_fw-la attigisse_fw-la quidem_fw-la say_v some_o of_o the_o english_a jesuit_n in_o prison_n the_o father_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v or_o meddle_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o transubstantiation_n 13._o discur_v modest_a p._n 13._o and_o in_o peter_n lombard_n time_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o catholic_n doctrine_n that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o and_o after_o he_o have_v collect_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o father_n in_o that_o article_n he_o confess_v he_o can_v not_o tell_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o substantial_a change_n or_o no._n his_o word_n be_v these_o a._n l._n 4._o senten_n do_v 11_o lit_fw-fr a._n if_o it_o be_v inquire_v what_o kind_n of_o conversion_n it_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v formal_a or_o substantial_a or_o another_o kind_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o define_v it_o only_o i_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o formal_a because_o the_o same_o accident_n remain_v the_o same_o colour_n and_o taste_v to_o some_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v substantial_a say_v that_o the_o substance_n be_v change_v that_o it_o be_v do_v essential_o to_o which_o the_o former_a authority_n seem_v to_o consent_v but_o to_o this_o sentence_n other_o oppose_v these_o thing_n if_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v substantial_o convert_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o before_o be_v not_o the_o body_n than_o every_o day_n some_o substance_n be_v make_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v not_o his_o body_n before_o and_o to_o day_n something_o be_v christ_n body_n which_o yesterday_o be_v not_o and_o every_o day_n christ_n body_n be_v increase_v and_o be_v make_v of_o such_o matter_n of_o which_o it_o be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o conception_n these_o be_v his_o word_n which_o i_o have_v remark_v not_o only_o for_o argument_n sake_n though_o it_o be_v unanswerable_a but_o to_o give_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n that_o in_o his_o time_n this_o doctrine_n be_v new_a not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o be_v write_v about_o 1160._o about_o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 1160._o fifty_o year_n before_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o lateran_n 1215._o lateran_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 1215._o council_n and_o therefore_o it_o make_v haste_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n to_o pass_v from_o a_o disputable_a question_n to_o a_o article_n of_o faith._n but_o even_o after_o the_o council_n tertium_fw-la council_n secund_n buchol_n an._n dom._n 1271._o say_v secund_a volaterranum_fw-la 1335._o in_o 4._o lib._n sen._n tent_n do_v 11._o q._n 1._o sect_n propter_fw-la tertium_fw-la durandus_fw-la as_o good_a a_o catholic_n and_o as_o famous_a a_o doctor_n as_o any_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n public_o maintain_v that_o even_o after_o consecration_n the_o very_a matter_n of_o bread_n remain_v and_o although_o he_o say_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o only_o possible_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o but_o it_o imply_v no_o contradiction_n that_o it_o be_v christ_n body_n and_o yet_o the_o matter_n of_o bread_n remain_v and_o if_o this_o may_v be_v admit_v it_o will_v salve_v many_o difficulty_n which_o arise_v from_o say_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n do_v not_o remain_v but_o here_o his_o reason_n be_v overcome_v by_o authority_n and_o he_o dare_v not_o affirm_v that_o which_o alone_o he_o be_v able_a to_o give_v as_o he_o think_v a_o reasonable_a account_n of_o but_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o opinion_n than_o be_v but_o in_o the_o forge_n and_o by_o all_o their_o understanding_n they_o can_v never_o accord_v it_o but_o still_o the_o question_n be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o opinion_n be_v not_o determine_v at_o lateran_n as_o it_o be_v now_o hold_v at_o rome_n it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o antiquity_n de_fw-fr transubstantiatione_fw-la â—anis_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la rara_fw-la est_fw-la in_o antiquis_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la mentio_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la de_fw-fr heraes_fw-la l._n 8._o verbo_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la say_v alphonsus_n à _fw-fr castro_n there_o be_v seldom_o mention_v make_v in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o transubstantiate_v the_o bread_n into_o christ_n body_n i_o know_v the_o modesly_a and_o interest_n of_o
add_v grace_n 8._o sentent_fw-fr lib._n 4._o do_v 11._o dialog_n 1._o c._n 8._o which_o symbol_n be_v see_v with_o the_o title_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood._n 24._o dialog_n 2._o c._n 24._o for_o neither_o do_v the_o mystical_a sign_n recede_v from_o their_o nature_n for_o they_o abide_v in_o their_o proper_a substance_n figure_n and_o form_n and_o may_v be_v see_v touch_v etc._n etc._n and_o for_o a_o testimony_n that_o will_v be_v esteem_v infallible_a i_o allege_v the_o word_n of_o pope_n gelasius_n domini_fw-la de_fw-fr duabus_fw-la nat._n contra_fw-la eutych_n &_o nestor_n videatur_fw-la picherel_n in_o dissert_n de_fw-fr missa_fw-la &_o expositione_n verbo_fw-la rum_o institutionis_fw-la coenae_fw-la domini_fw-la true_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o receive_v be_v a_o divine_a thing_n for_o that_o by_o they_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n yet_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o true_o a_o image_n and_o similitude_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o mystery_n if_o the_o patron_n of_o this_o novelty_n be_v not_o yet_o satisfy_v by_o what_o be_v already_o say_v in_o reference_n thereunto_o let_v they_o see_v and_o diligent_o mark_v these_o follow_a council_n ancyranum_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 314._o can._n 2._o neocaesariense_n anno_fw-la eodem_fw-la can._n 13._o nicenum_n 1._o a_o 325._o in_o act_n lib._n 2._o c._n 3._o laodicenum_n ann_n 364._o can._n 25._o carthagiense_n ann_n 397._o can._n 24._o aurelianense_n ann_n 541._o can._n 4._o toletanum_n 4._o a_o 633._o can._n 17._o bracarense_n ann_n 675_o c._n 2._o toletanum_n 16._o ann_n 693._o c._n 6._o constantinopolitanum_n in_o trullo_n ann_n 691._o can._n 32._o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o shame_n in_o they_o they_o will_v never_o brag_v of_o antiquity_n to_o patronize_v they_o therein_o for_o they_o be_v diametrical_o repugnant_a unto_o they_o in_o this_o behalf_n now_o from_o these_o premise_n i_o be_o not_o desirous_a to_o infer_v any_o odious_a consequence_n in_o reproof_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o i_o think_v myself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o swerve_v from_o it_o and_o judge_v it_o my_o duty_n to_o give_v caution_n and_o admonition_n to_o all_o other_o well_o dispose_v christian_n to_o do_v so_o likewise_o 1._o that_o they_o be_v not_o abuse_v by_o the_o rhetorical_a word_n and_o high_a expression_n allege_v out_o of_o the_o father_n call_v the_o sacrament_n the_o body_n or_o flesh_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o all_o believe_v it_o be_v so_o and_o rejoice_v in_o it_o but_o the_o question_n be_v after_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v so_o whether_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o flesh_n or_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a grace_n or_o sacramental_a consequence_n ay_o with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 6.36_o jo._n 6.36_o and_o primitive_a father_n affirm_v the_o latter_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o christ_n affirm_v the_o former_a 2._o that_o they_o be_v careful_a not_o to_o admit_v such_o doctrine_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o be_v ancient_a since_o although_o the_o roman_a error_n have_v be_v so_o long_o admit_v and_o be_v ancient_a in_o respect_n of_o our_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o innovation_n in_o christianity_n and_o bring_v in_o by_o ignorance_n power_n and_o superstition_n very_o many_o age_n after_o christ_n 3._o i_o exhort_v they_o that_o they_o remember_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n when_o he_o explicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o give_v we_o his_o flesh_n for_o meat_n and_o his_o blood_n for_o drink_v that_o he_o tell_v we_o supra_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o but_o the_o word_n which_o i_o speak_v be_v spirit_n and_o they_o be_v life_n 4._o that_o if_o these_o ancient_a and_o primitive_a doctor_n above_o cite_v say_v true_a and_o that_o the_o symbol_n still_o remain_v the_o same_o in_o their_o natural_a substance_n and_o property_n even_o after_o they_o be_v bless_v and_o when_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o that_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v only_o present_a to_o faith_n and_o spirit_n that_o than_o whoever_o attempt_v to_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o these_o symbol_n or_o element_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v attempt_n to_o give_v a_o creature_n the_o due_a and_o incommunicable_a propriety_n of_o god_n and_o that_o then_o this_o evil_n pass_v further_a than_o a_o error_n in_o the_o understanding_n for_o it_o carry_v they_o to_o a_o dangerous_a practice_n which_o can_v reasonable_o be_v excuse_v from_o the_o crime_n of_o idolatry_n to_o conclude_v this_o matter_n of_o itself_o be_v a_o error_n so_o prodigious_o great_a and_o dangerous_a that_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v of_o the_o horrid_a and_o blasphemous_a question_n which_o be_v sometime_o handle_v by_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n concern_v this_o divine_a mystery_n as_o if_o a_o priest_n go_v by_o a_o baker_n shop_n and_o say_v with_o a_o intention_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la whether_o all_o the_o baker_n bread_n be_v turn_v to_o christ_n body_n whether_o a_o church-mouse_n do_v eat_v her_o maker_n whether_o a_o man_n by_o eat_v the_o consecrate_a symbol_n do_v break_v his_o fast_n for_o if_o it_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n he_o do_v not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v christ_n christ_n body_n and_o blood_n natural_o and_o proper_o it_o be_v not_o bread_n and_o wine_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v say_v the_o priest_n in_o some_o sense_n be_v the_o creator_n of_o god_n himself_o whether_o his_o power_n be_v great_a than_o the_o power_n of_o angel_n and_o archangel_n for_o that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v express_o affirm_v by_o cassenaeus_n 6._o gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la 4._o num_fw-la 6._o whether_o as_o a_o bohemian_a priest_n say_v that_o a_o priest_n before_o he_o say_v his_o first_o mass_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o afterward_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o god_n and_o creator_n of_o his_o body_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v too_o bad_a and_o therefore_o i_o love_v not_o to_o rake_v in_o so_o filthy_a channel_n but_o give_v only_o general_a warning_n to_o all_o they_o who_o i_o wish_v well_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o such_o person_n who_o from_o the_o proper_a consequence_n of_o their_o new_a sound_a article_n grow_v too_o bold_a and_o extravagant_a and_o of_o such_o doctrine_n from_o whence_o these_o and_o many_o other_o evil_a propsition_n frequent_o do_v issue_n as_o the_o tree_n be_v such_o must_v be_v the_o fruit._n but_o i_o hope_v it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o what_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n teach_v of_o transubstantiation_n be_v absolute_o impossible_a and_o imply_v contradiction_n very_o many_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o which_o no_o faith_n oblige_v i_o and_o no_o reason_n can_v endure_v chap._n iu._n of_o the_o half_a communion_n the_o four_o motive_n of_o my_o conversion_n be_v another_o piece_n of_o novelty_n i_o be_v much_o dissatisfy_v with_o and_o that_o be_v the_o half_a communion_n and_o the_o more_o i_o inquire_v into_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n concern_v it_o the_o more_o i_o find_v cause_n to_o dislike_v it_o certain_o the_o common_a reason_n of_o all_o man_n that_o be_v christian_n can_v but_o suggest_v unto_o they_o that_o every_o command_n order_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v extreme_o sacred_a and_o that_o whatever_o he_o have_v appoint_v shall_v be_v observe_v most_o religious_o without_o any_o deviation_n from_o the_o rule_n which_o he_o have_v deliver_v now_o upon_o examination_n i_o find_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v make_v a_o very_a unwarrantable_a and_o a_o strange_a alteration_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o detain_v the_o cup_n from_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v no_o rational_a man_n can_v blame_v i_o for_o reject_v communion_n with_o she_o and_o adhere_v to_o that_o religion_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n where_o i_o see_v the_o command_n of_o our_o saviour_n careful_o observe_v and_o his_o institution_n most_o obsequious_o follow_v and_o because_o i_o do_v here_o enter_v upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v reasonable_a i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n set_v down_o what_o i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o party_n concern_v this_o matter_n and_o then_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o both_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o romanist_n that_o they_o have_v make_v no_o change_n in_o any_o thing_n material_a or_o essential_a to_o the_o sacrament_n for_o they_o resolute_o affirm_v
motive_n of_o conversion_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n as_o it_o be_v profess_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n by_o neal_n carolan_n former_o parish-priest_n of_o slay_a and_o stacallan_n etc._n etc._n in_o meath_z imprimatur_fw-la aug._n 8._o 1688._o rad._n rule_n r._n r._n in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la ac_fw-la domino_fw-la domino_fw-la francisco_n archiep._n dublin_n à _fw-fr sacr_n dome_a dublin_n print_v by_o jos_n ray_n for_o william_n norman_n in_o dames-street_n and_o eliphal_n dobson_n at_o the_o stationer_n arm_n in_o castlestreet_n 1688._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o every_o man_n that_o desert_n the_o communion_n of_o a_o church_n in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v educate_v and_o embrace_v a_o communion_n distinct_a from_o it_o shall_v render_v some_o account_n to_o the_o world_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o change_n that_o so_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o imputation_n of_o levity_n and_o rashness_n this_o have_v be_v do_v by_o many_o of_o the_o protestant_n that_o have_v embrace_v the_o roman_a faith_n namely_o by_o dr._n vane_n mr._n cressy_n mr._n manby_n and_o other_o and_o by_o many_o romanist_n that_o have_v embrace_v the_o reform_a religion_n by_o the_o learned_a archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n and_o several_a other_o and_o be_v myself_o resolve_v to_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o embrace_v that_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o ireland_n which_o i_o think_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o primitive_a antiquity_n i_o look_v on_o myself_o to_o be_v under_o the_o same_o obligation_n of_o satisfy_v other_o in_o the_o motive_n of_o my_o change_n as_o it_o be_v my_o great_a happiness_n to_o be_v baptise_a into_o the_o christian_a faith_n so_o it_o be_v my_o misfortune_n to_o be_v educate_v in_o that_o which_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o it_o i_o mean_v the_o roman_a faith_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v since_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o gentleman_n of_o that_o religion_n will_v not_o take_v it_o ill_a that_o i_o call_v it_o a_o infelicity_n since_o i_o can_v entertain_v no_o other_o apprehension_n of_o it_o whilst_o i_o lie_v under_o the_o convictious_a that_o be_v at_o present_a upon_o my_o spirit_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o this_o church_n i_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o seven_o holy_a order_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o week_n time_n by_o anthony_n geoghegan_n bishop_n of_o meath_z in_o the_o year_n 1662._o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n in_o the_o same_o year_n i_o be_v send_v to_o paris_n where_o i_o be_v instruct_v in_o philosophy_n in_o the_o college_n of_o grassini_n and_o take_v the_o degree_n of_o master_n in_o art_n in_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n aforesaid_a and_o after_o write_v my_o speculative_a divinity_n in_o the_o college_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o say_a university_n under_o dr._n vinot_n dr._n saussoy_n and_o dr._n ligny_n i_o finish_v my_o course_n and_o take_v up_o a_o resolution_n of_o return_v to_o my_o native_a country_n where_o i_o land_v about_o june_n 1667_o and_o afterward_o continue_v about_o some_o two_o year_n teach_v a_o private_a school_n in_o the_o border_n of_o meath_z till_o in_o the_o year_n 1669_o i_o be_v institute_v into_o the_o parish_n of_o slay_a and_o stacallan_n by_o oliver_n desk_n than_o vicar_n general_n of_o the_o dioress_n of_o meath_z where_o i_o continue_v as_o parish_n priest_n for_o four_o entire_a year_n to_o the_o no_o small_a content_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o my_o parishioner_n from_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1675_o i_o be_v remove_v to_o the_o parish_n of_o paâ—â—stown_n and_o brownstown_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 79._o command_v back_o again_o to_o my_o first_o charge_n in_o slanâ—_n during_o this_o time_n i_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o read_v two_o book_n that_o be_v most_o especial_o recommend_v to_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o uâ—ster_n by_o the_o late_a primate_n oliver_n plunket_n viz._n archdokins_n theologia_n tripartita_n and_o the_o touchstone_n of_o the_o reform_a gospel_n the_o former_a of_o these_o he_o distribute_v among_o we_o at_o a_o certain_a price_n when_o the_o first_o impression_n of_o it_o come_v forth_o and_o the_o latter_a we_o be_v require_v to_o purchase_v as_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o confute_v protestant_n out_o of_o their_o own_o bibles_n i_o be_v no_o less_o forward_o in_o procure_v the_o book_n then_o industrious_a in_o read_v they_o and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n i_o think_v they_o unanswerable_a till_o at_o length_n discourse_v with_o some_o of_o the_o reverend_a protestant_a clergy_n of_o meath_z i_o find_v by_o they_o that_o the_o touchstone_n be_v only_o a_o old_a book_n new_a vampt_a up_o with_o a_o new_a title_n and_o some_o few_o chapter_n add_v and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o publish_v under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o gag_n for_o the_o new_a gospel_n and_o learned_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n montague_n whereupon_o i_o procure_v the_o answer_n to_o it_o and_o upon_o perusal_n find_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o old_a gag_n ro_o new_a touchstone_n call_v it_o which_o you_o please_v have_v in_o many_o thing_n base_o misrepresent_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o protestant_n propound_v it_o in_o such_o crude_a and_o indifinite_a term_n as_o no_o sober_a protestant_n do_v acknowledge_v it_o for_o their_o sense_n as_o in_o his_o 2d_o proposition_n he_o affirm_v that_o protestant_n say_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n we_o must_v not_o rely_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o her_o pastor_n but_o only_o on_o the_o write_a word_n in_o the_o 3d_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v easy_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o four_o that_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n not_o find_v in_o the_o write_a word_n be_v not_o to_o to_o be_v receive_v nor_o oblige_v in_o the_o 5_o that_o a_o man_n by_o his_o own_o understanding_n or_o private_a spirit_n may_v right_o judge_v and_o interpret_v scripture_n in_o the_o seven_o that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v in_o the_o 32_o that_o the_o saint_n may_v not_o pray_v for_o we_o and_o so_o in_o other_o none_o of_o which_o proposition_n be_v own_v by_o protestant_n as_o their_o doctrine_n without_o many_o previous_a distinction_n and_o limitation_n i_o find_v also_o that_o in_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v huddle_v together_o many_o proposition_n as_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o protestant_n which_o if_o he_o have_v consult_v their_o learned_a write_n he_o will_v have_v find_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o school_n point_n and_o problematical_a question_n nay_o which_o be_v still_o dispute_v as_o such_o by_o the_o best_a learned_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n such_o be_v for_o example_n the_o doctrine_n of_o freewill_n in_o the_o 19_o proposition_n the_o impossibility_n of_o keep_v the_o commandment_n in_o the_o 20_o proposition_n the_o inamissibility_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o 23th_o the_o doctrine_n of_o election_n and_o reprobation_n in_o the_o 24_o the_o doctrine_n of_o assurance_n of_o salvation_n in_o the_o 25_o and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o every_o mâ—n_z have_v his_o guardian_n angel_n in_o the_o 26_o most_o of_o which_o point_n be_v matter_n of_o controversy_n between_o remonstrant_n and_o contra-remonstrants_a among_o the_o protestant_n and_o between_o the_o jansenist_n and_o jesuit_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o unfair_a proceed_n charge_v the_o protestant_n with_o doctrine_n which_o they_o either_o total_o deny_v or_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v without_o previous_a distinction_n breed_v a_o dislike_n in_o i_o to_o the_o book_n and_o consequent_o put_v i_o upon_o a_o inquiry_n into_o those_o doctrine_n of_o the_o protestant_n which_o the_o author_n of_o it_o have_v so_o foul_o misrepresent_v and_o the_o more_o i_o read_v in_o their_o write_n the_o better_o i_o be_v reconcile_v to_o their_o opinion_n and_o the_o worse_o i_o like_v those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n some_o of_o who_o error_n i_o shall_v brief_o touch_v as_o the_o motive_n of_o my_o conversion_n and_o occasion_n of_o my_o desert_v her_o communion_n motive_n of_o conversion_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n as_o it_o be_v profess_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o vncharitableness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o first_o motive_n thereof_o be_v her_o great_a uncharitableness_n not_o only_o to_o protestant_n but_o also_o to_o all_o other_o society_n of_o christian_n this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n except_o themselves_o and_o that_o in_o two_o thing_n first_o in_o confine_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o themselves_o second_o in_o exclude_v all_o other_o from_o hope_n of_o salvation_n that_o be_v not_o in_o their_o own_o communion_n it_o will_v be_v unnecessary_a to_o prove_v that_o these_o
quis_fw-la autem_fw-la nesciat_fw-la sanctam_fw-la scripturam_fw-la canonicam_fw-la tam_fw-la veteris_fw-la quam_fw-la novi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la certis_fw-la suis_fw-la terminis_fw-la contineri_fw-la eamque_fw-la omnibus_fw-la posterioribus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la literis_fw-la ita_fw-la praeponi_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-fr illà _fw-fr omninò_fw-la dubitari_fw-la of_o it_o disceptari_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la utrum_fw-la verum_fw-la vel_fw-la utrum_fw-la rectum_fw-la sit_fw-la quicquid_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la scriptum_fw-la esse_fw-la constiterit_fw-la aug._n lib._n 2._o contra_fw-la donat._n cap._n 3._o both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v comprehend_v within_o its_o own_o determine_a limit_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o prefer_v before_o the_o more_o modern_a write_n of_o bishop_n as_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o doubt_v or_o to_o dispute_v about_o it_o or_o to_o question_v whether_o any_o thing_n manifest_o write_v in_o it_o be_v true_a or_o right_o but_o he_o then_o immediate_o after_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n of_o national_a synod_n and_o general_a council_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o write_n of_o bishop_n supra_fw-la quis_fw-la autem_fw-la nesciat_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la literas_fw-la quae_fw-la post_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la canonem_fw-la vel_fw-la scriptae_fw-la sunt_fw-la vel_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la &_o per_fw-la sermonem_fw-la fortè_fw-la sapientiorem_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la re_fw-la peritioris_fw-la &_o per_fw-la aliorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la graviorem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la doctiorúmque_fw-la prudentiam_fw-la &_o per_fw-la concilia_fw-la licere_fw-la reprehendi_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o eye_n forsan_fw-la à _fw-la veritate_fw-la deviatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la concilia_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la singulas_fw-la provincias_fw-la vel_fw-la regiones_fw-la fiant_fw-la plenariorum_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la authoritati_fw-la quae_fw-la fiunt_fw-la ex_fw-la universo_fw-it orbe_fw-la christiano_n sine_fw-la ullis_fw-la ambagibus_fw-la cedere_fw-la ipsaque_fw-la plenaria_fw-la priora_fw-la saepe_fw-la posterioribus_fw-la emendani_fw-la aug._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la which_o either_o heretofore_o have_v be_v write_v or_o be_v at_o present_a in_o compose_v since_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n be_v establish_v may_v lawful_o be_v reprehend_v by_o a_o more_o ingenious_a discourse_n proceed_v it_o may_v be_v from_o a_o person_n skilfull_a in_o that_o affair_n or_o by_o the_o more_o grave_a authority_n of_o other_o bishop_n or_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o more_o learned_a or_o also_o by_o council_n moreover_o who_o know_v not_o that_o provincial_n or_o national_a synod_n do_v yield_v without_o delay_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n which_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o that_o general_a council_n precedent_n in_o time_n be_v often_o correct_v by_o they_o that_o be_v subsequent_a here_o we_o see_v that_o according_a to_o st._n augustine_n nothing_o but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v esteem_v incorrigible_a or_o infallible_a not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o general_n council_n therefore_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o follow_v this_o doctrine_n and_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o my_o only_a rule_n and_o because_o i_o find_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o particular_a agree_v most_o exact_o with_o st._n augustine_n for_o that_o reason_n i_o will_v henceforth_o embrace_v the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n chap._n iii_o of_o transubstantiation_n the_o three_o motive_n of_o my_o conversion_n be_v my_o dislike_n to_o the_o modern_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o i_o may_v well_o call_v it_o so_o because_o it_o be_v dislike_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o be_v full_a 1215_o year_n before_o it_o can_v obtain_v the_o credit_n to_o be_v define_v as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n for_o it_o be_v not_o define_v such_o till_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v the_o above_o mention_v year_n under_o innocent_a iii_o and_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n &_o council_n as_o hereafter_o you_o shall_v see_v be_v so_o decretory_a against_o it_o that_o the_o learned_a archbishop_n of_o paris_n do_v ingenious_o acknowledge_v it_o eucharist_n petr._n mar._n tract_n de_fw-fr eucharist_n and_o for_o the_o justification_n of_o it_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o corrupt_v their_o logic_n and_o their_o natural_a philosophy_n the_o better_a to_o season_v young_a novice_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o it_o in_o divinity_n and_o maintain_v such_o paradox_n in_o they_o both_o that_o if_o the_o protestant_n have_v the_o ill_a fate_n to_o take_v they_o up_o they_o long_v ago_o have_v be_v hiss_v out_o of_o the_o school_n for_o defend_v they_o such_o be_v the_o proposition_n of_o accident_n exist_v without_o a_o subject_n and_o the_o possibility_n of_o one_o body_n be_v in_o divers_a place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o have_v destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n by_o take_v away_o the_o visible_a sign_n and_o have_v stretch_v the_o word_n of_o institution_n to_o a_o sense_n that_o many_o of_o their_o own_o writer_n do_v not_o believe_v before_o it_o be_v define_v and_o some_o have_v since_o be_v so_o candid_a as_o to_o confess_v that_o they_o can_v not_o see_v the_o meaning_n of_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o text_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v force_v to_o tell_v all_o man_n loud_o to_o their_o face_n that_o four_o of_o their_o sense_n be_v mistake_v about_o their_o proper_a object_n when_o neither_o the_o medium_fw-la nor_o the_o organ_n be_v indispose_v that_o there_o be_v no_o bread_n there_o at_o all_o tho'_o they_o see_v feel_v smell_v and_o taste_v bread._n that_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o or_o that_o man_n be_v not_o only_o mistake_v which_o be_v somewhat_o pardonable_a but_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o mankind_n at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n whensoever_o they_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n nay_o that_o they_o be_v engage_v so_o fatal_o in_o the_o mistake_n that_o they_o be_v never_o like_a to_o be_v retrieve_v out_o of_o it_o tho'_o they_o use_v their_o utmost_a care_n to_o detect_v the_o fallacy_n they_o be_v force_v to_o contradict_v the_o common_a reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o maintain_v proposition_n that_o sound_a reason_n do_v abhor_v in_o all_o other_o instance_n sound_v reason_n tell_v we_o that_o one_o body_n can_v be_v but_o in_o one_o place_n at_o one_o time_n that_o it_o must_v have_v part_n extra_fw-la part_n distant_a in_o situation_n and_o impenetrable_a that_o it_o must_v have_v a_o quantity_n and_o extension_n that_o accident_n can_v subsist_v without_o a_o subject_a that_o conversion_n of_o one_o substance_n into_o another_o can_v be_v without_o a_o change_n in_o the_o accident_n but_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n we_o be_v teach_v to_o disbelieve_v all_o these_o principle_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o many_o place_n far_o distant_a from_o one_o another_o it_o be_v glorious_a in_o heaven_n and_o on_o earth_n subject_n to_o a_o thousand_o dishonour_n it_o occupy_v a_o certain_a place_n there_o but_o in_o the_o host_n it_o take_v up_o none_o but_o be_v in_o manner_n like_o a_o spirit_n in_o a_o indivisible_a point_n it_o move_v in_o one_o place_n and_o rest_v in_o another_o it_o be_v elevate_v in_o one_o place_n and_o depress_v in_o another_o and_o all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o season_n that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v without_o quantity_n and_o extension_n that_o there_o be_v length_n and_o nothing_o long_a breadth_n and_o nothing_o broad_a roundness_n and_o nothing_o round_a thickness_n and_o yet_o nothing_o thick_a that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n do_v exist_v without_o its_o accident_n and_o essential_a property_n and_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n without_o a_o subject_n and_o yet_o these_o accident_n shall_v do_v still_o the_o same_o seat_n and_o serve_v a_o man_n to_o as_o usual_a purpose_n as_o if_o the_o substance_n be_v with_o they_o a_o man_n may_v seed_v upon_o they_o and_o be_v nourish_v with_o they_o and_o have_v his_o spirit_n cheer_v and_o refresh_v with_o the_o colour_n and_o smell_v of_o wine_n tho'_o he_o drink_v not_o a_o drop_n of_o it_o lo_o these_o be_v the_o paradox_n which_o the_o defender_n of_o transubstantiation_n must_v be_v force_v to_o take_v up_o for_o the_o justification_n of_o it_o and_o they_o must_v still_o seem_v so_o to_o i_o till_o i_o meet_v with_o a_o clear_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o they_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o i_o be_v content_a to_o swallow_v they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o the_o prejudice_n of_o education_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n have_v so_o great_a a_o influence_n upon_o i_o that_o i_o do_v not_o consider_v they_o as_o i_o ought_v but_o as_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n i_o have_v shake_v off_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o one_o so_o i_o be_o still_o willing_a to_o pay_v a_o deference_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o other_o if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v good_a that_o
be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n since_o there_o be_v no_o controvertist_n that_o do_v not_o affirm_v they_o and_o they_o be_v express_o define_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o her_o anathema_n to_o every_o article_n and_o pope_n pius_n iv_o affirm_v in_o his_o bull_n that_o this_o be_v the_o catholic_n faith_n out_o of_o which_o no_o one_o can_v be_v save_v all_o the_o clergy_n of_o ireland_n whether_o secular_a or_o regular_a be_v teach_v to_o say_v so_o the_o priest_n and_o friar_n affirm_v it_o in_o their_o sermon_n now_o to_o the_o people_n more_o than_o ever_o and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o popular_a argument_n and_o common_a topic_n of_o conversion_n that_o they_o all_o use_n to_o the_o protestant_n to_o reconcile_v they_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o be_v all_o heretic_n that_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o salvation_n for_o they_o while_o they_o be_v so_o the_o first_o of_o these_o particular_n viz._n confine_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o themselves_o be_v a_o proposition_n so_o huge_o unreasonable_a that_o i_o can_v hardly_o bring_v myself_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o very_a unreasonable_a thing_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v but_o a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o find_v shall_v arrogate_v to_o itself_o the_o name_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n quia_fw-la à _fw-la dicto_fw-la secundùm_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la nec_fw-la semper_fw-la denominatio_fw-la totius_fw-la sequitur_fw-la part_n seperatim_fw-la sumptas_fw-la and_o i_o can_v find_v no_o text_n of_o scripture_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o it_o nor_o any_o sound_a reason_n to_o prove_v it_o nor_o any_o promise_n of_o our_o saviour_n on_o which_o to_o ground_v it_o and_o i_o conclude_v with_o myself_o that_o the_o affirm_v it_o may_v prove_v a_o dangerous_a prejudice_n to_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o contradict_v our_o saviour_n promise_n concern_v the_o gate_n of_o hell_n not_o be_v able_a to_o prevail_v against_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o possible_a that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o other_o church_n may_v err_v but_o there_o be_v express_a caution_n give_v she_o in_o that_o particular_a by_o st._n paul_n rom_n 11.18_o 20._o thou_o bear_v not_o the_o root_n but_o the_o root_n thou_o be_v not_o high_o mind_v but_o fear_n and_o if_o god_n spare_v not_o the_o natural_a branch_n take_v heed_n lest_o he_o also_o spare_v not_o thou_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n it_o appear_v that_o they_o never_o believe_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o a_o particular_a church_n ignatius_n in_o the_o title_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n style_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o st._n ambrose_n reckon_v the_o roman_a church_n in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o the_o church_n of_o egypt_n and_o alexandria_n so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v particular_a or_o topical_a church_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n must_v be_v so_o too_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v pope_n ephesino_n pope_n apud_fw-la binium_fw-la in_o council_n ephesino_n celestine_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n where_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n as_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n asseret_fw-la se_fw-la nestorius_n fidem_fw-la tenere_fw-la quam_fw-la secundum_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la romana_fw-la alexandrina_n &_o catholica_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la tenet_fw-la nay_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o epistle_n of_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o to_o john_n 200._o lib._n 2._o epist_n 200._o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n that_o in_o the_o 12_o century_n the_o pope_n himself_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o dicitur_fw-la autem_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la universis_fw-la constet_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la quae_fw-la graeco_fw-la verbo_fw-la catholica_fw-la nominatur_fw-la say_v he_o ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la sic_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sed_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pars_fw-la beside_o this_o i_o find_v this_o very_a proposition_n condemn_v in_o the_o donatist_n and_o look_v upon_o by_o the_o father_n as_o the_o grand_a fundamental_a principle_n of_o their_o schism_n and_o division_n for_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o write_n of_o st._n augustine_n and_o optatus_n do_v affirm_v that_o christ_n have_v no_o church_n on_o earth_n but_o in_o the_o part_n of_o donatus_n that_o the_o church_n be_v perish_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n except_o their_o own_o assembly_n and_o that_o salvation_n no_o where_n can_v be_v have_v but_o in_o their_o communion_n they_o esteem_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o pagan_n they_o break_v their_o chalice_n scrape_v their_o altar_n and_o wash_v their_o vestment_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o church_n pretend_v that_o all_o be_v pollute_v by_o their_o touch_n of_o they_o how_o much_o of_o this_o spirit_n do_v reign_v in_o our_o modern_a donatist_n be_v easy_o observe_v by_o any_o man_n that_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o compare_v their_o write_n and_o practice_n with_o those_o of_o their_o ancestor_n the_o ancient_a donatist_n in_o africa_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o every_o man_n to_o leave_v the_o society_n of_o that_o person_n that_o think_v himself_o alone_o to_o have_v reason_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n to_o be_v mad_a and_o out_o of_o their_o wit_n nor_o be_v this_o proposition_n only_o unreasonable_a but_o be_v also_o very_o uncharitable_a in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o condemn_v not_o only_a protestant_n church_n but_o all_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o roman_a faith_n the_o greek_n and_o arminian_o the_o jacobite_n and_o nestorian_n the_o maronites_n and_o abyssine_n and_o cophtite_n or_o christian_n of_o egypt_n and_o for_o ever_o exclude_v they_o from_o hope_n of_o salvation_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o unchurch_n the_o great_a part_n of_o christian_n and_o condemn_v they_o to_o everlasting_a burn_n who_o be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o more_o extend_v in_o territory_n then_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o present_a roman_a faith_n can_v pretend_v to_o be_v notwithstanding_o all_o their_o brag_n of_o universality_n it_o may_v be_v perhaps_o say_v that_o the_o eastern_a christian_n and_o protestant_n be_v heretic_n but_o i_o think_v it_o much_o easy_a to_o say_v so_o than_o make_v it_o good_a and_o if_o they_o be_v yet_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o modern_a bomanists_n be_v much_o more_o straighten_v than_o that_o of_o st._n augustine_n be_v 27._o de_fw-fr baptis_n contra_fw-la don._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o l._n 5._o c._n 27._o who_o dare_v not_o deny_v a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n even_o to_o heretic_n themselves_o for_o when_o the_o donatist_n do_v object_n that_o heresio_n be_v a_o harlot_n that_o if_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n be_v good_a than_o son_n be_v bear_v to_o god_n of_o heresy_n and_o so_o of_o a_o harlot_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o conventicle_n of_o heretic_n do_v bear_v child_n unto_o god_n not_o in_o that_o wherein_o they_o be_v divide_v but_o in_o that_o wherein_o they_o still_o remain_v join_v with_o the_o true_a &_o catholic_n church_n not_o in_o that_o they_o be_v heretic_n but_o as_o much_o as_o they_o profess_v and_o practice_v that_o which_o other_o christian_n do_v nay_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o roman_a doctor_n they_o have_v no_o reason_n if_o they_o stand_v to_o their_o own_o principle_n to_o judge_n so_o severe_o of_o heretic_n for_o they_o grant_v that_o the_o honour_n of_o martyrdom_n be_v only_o peculiar_a to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o they_o can_v deny_v but_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o heritick_n to_o suffer_v for_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n from_o whence_o it_o must_v inevitable_o follow_v according_a to_o their_o own_o confession_n that_o either_o heretic_n may_v be_v save_v or_o else_o martyrdom_n be_v not_o proper_a to_o the_o church_n and_o member_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v the_o romanist_n only_o unreasonable_a and_o uncharitable_a in_o confine_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o themselves_o but_o they_o be_v so_o in_o exclude_v also_o other_o christian_n from_o the_o hope_n of_o salvation_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o own_o communion_n this_o will_v appear_v from_o two_o consideration_n first_o they_o be_v more_o uncharitable_a to_o they_o then_o they_o be_v to_o heathen_n that_o never_o hear_v of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o 22._o for_o lud._n vives_z in_o aug._n de_fw-la civitat_fw-la dei._n l._n 18._o c._n 47._o andr._n id_fw-la
l._n 3._o at_o alii_fw-la apud_fw-la casail_n de_fw-mi quadripli_v justit_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 12_o &_o collium_fw-la de_fw-la anim_fw-la pag._n l._n 1._o c._n 24._o &_o l._n 5._o c._n 7_o 8_o 22._o many_o of_o their_o own_o writer_n do_v grant_v a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n to_o the_o pagan_n if_o they_o live_v good_a moral_a life_n and_o yet_o the_o protestant_n tho'_o they_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o profess_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n and_o lead_v their_o life_n suitable_a to_o the_o gospel_n must_v be_v damn_v to_o hell_n only_o because_o they_o can_v believe_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v their_o mistress_n nor_o call_v the_o pope_n their_o master_n on_o earth_n it_o seem_v that_o infidelity_n be_v a_o lesser_a crime_n than_o non-communion_n with_o rome_n that_o there_o be_v more_o hope_n of_o pagan_n then_o of_o protestant_n to_o be_v save_v and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o pardonable_a not_o to_o believe_v in_o christ_n jesus_n then_o to_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o that_o many_o of_o they_o make_v so_o few_o thing_n to_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v in_o order_n to_o eternal_a salvation_n that_o upon_o their_o own_o principle_n they_o can_v exclude_v the_o protestant_n from_o the_o hope_n of_o it_o and_o for_o those_o that_o enlarge_v the_o article_n of_o belief_n a_o little_a far_o they_o can_v deny_v salvation_n to_o the_o protestant_n if_o they_o believe_v all_o that_o they_o require_v as_o necessary_a some_o man_n make_v the_o belief_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o submission_n to_o his_o law_n sufficient_a to_o bring_v a_o man_n to_o heaven_n and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v very_o uncharitable_a to_o exclude_v protestant_n from_o it_o that_o believe_v so_o much_o as_o well_o as_o themselves_o other_o add_v the_o knowledge_n and_o belief_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o take_v the_o explicit_a credenda_fw-la in_o which_o of_o these_o notion_n you_o will_v it_o be_v huge_o uncharitable_a to_o exclude_v the_o protestant_n out_o of_o heaven_n when_o they_o believe_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o law_n and_o live_v according_a to_o his_o religion_n when_o they_o believe_v all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o creed_n the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o decalogue_n and_o assent_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o sacrament_n that_o be_v general_o necessary_a for_o salvation_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o second_o motive_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n concern_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n also_o concern_v a_o infallible_a church_n and_o general_n council_n and_o concern_v the_o infallible_a judge_n or_o guide_n in_o controversy_n about_o religion_n which_o the_o romanist_n talk_v so_o much_o of_o and_o pretend_v to_o have_v no_o man_n certain_o that_o full_o consider_v the_o various_a model_n of_o a_o infallible_a guide_n which_o the_o several_a party_n of_o papist_n do_v describe_v and_o defend_v in_o opposition_n to_o one_o another_o will_v wonder_v that_o i_o have_v give_v this_o chapter_n a_o manifold_a title_n the_o great_a uncertainty_n and_o confusion_n of_o opinion_n which_o i_o find_v in_o the_o romish_a communion_n about_o this_o affair_n be_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n of_o my_o be_v discontent_v with_o that_o religion_n it_o startle_v i_o exceed_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o inquiry_n to_o find_v the_o main_a pillar_n of_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n that_o be_v the_o infallible_a director_n above_o mention_v be_v only_o a_o name_n without_o any_o reality_n for_o there_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o set_v up_o by_o one_o party_n under_o this_o name_n or_o title_n which_o be_v not_o strong_o confute_v by_o another_o of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n yet_o they_o all_o join_v to_o run_v down_o the_o protestant_n for_o have_v a_o religion_n build_v upon_o no_o secure_a foundation_n for_o all_o religion_n be_v so_o insecure_o build_v if_o we_o believe_v the_o romanist_n which_o be_v not_o bottom_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o some_o visible_a infallible_a director_n whether_o that_o be_v the_o unerring_a guidance_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o some_o think_v or_o of_o a_o pope_n and_o general_n council_n together_o as_o other_o do_v judge_n or_o of_o a_o council_n without_o the_o pope_n and_o act_v under_o a_o assume_v precedent_n as_o a_o three_o sort_n imagine_v now_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o our_o faith_n aught_o to_o rely_v upon_o a_o infallible_a foundation_n and_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o thing_n and_o the_o vain_a pretence_n of_o a_o visible_a unerring_a judge_n or_o guide_n be_v nothing_o but_o mere_a conceit_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o plain_o show_v therefore_o i_o look_v upon_o myself_o at_o present_a as_o oblige_v to_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n how_o much_o i_o find_v myself_o mistake_v concern_v this_o infallible_a guide_n which_o heretofore_o i_o very_o much_o rely_v upon_o when_o i_o enter_v into_o a_o enquiry_n and_o will_v very_o glad_o have_v consult_v he_o and_o take_v his_o advice_n immediate_o i_o find_v myself_o lose_v in_o a_o endless_a wilderness_n of_o dispute_n dissension_n and_o inconsistent_a opinion_n concern_v he_o for_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a sect_n about_o this_o affair_n and_o what_o one_o party_n of_o they_o set_v up_o another_o party_n pull_v down_o and_o reject_v most_o divine_n that_o have_v dependence_n on_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o likewise_o many_o other_o maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o that_o he_o need_v not_o the_o concurrence_n of_o general_a council_n but_o can_v make_v infallible_a decree_n concern_v faith_n and_o manner_n by_o himself_o alone_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o well_o agree_v about_o this_o neither_o albertus_n pighius_fw-la as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o cardinal_n bell._n lib._n 4._o c._n 2_o de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o become_v a_o heretic_n neither_o in_o his_o private_a capacity_n nor_o when_o he_o act_v public_o by_o his_o pontifical_a authority_n now_o the_o cardinal_n tho'_o a_o great_a assertor_n of_o papal_a privilege_n yer_z condemn_v this_o opinion_n of_o pighius_fw-la for_o a_o extravagance_n thus_o the_o three_o opinion_n for_o he_o have_v cite_v two_o before_o be_v in_o the_o other_o extreme_a eccl._n tertia_fw-la sententia_fw-la est_fw-la in_o altero_fw-la extremo_fw-la pontificem_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la ullo_fw-la modo_fw-la esse_fw-la haereticum_fw-la nec_fw-la docere_fw-la publicè_fw-la haeresin_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la rem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la solus_fw-la definiat_fw-la ita_fw-la albertus_n pighius_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 8._o hierarch_n eccl._n that_o the_o pope_n in_o no_o way_n can_v become_v a_o heretic_n nor_o public_o teach_v heresy_n although_o he_o define_v some_o thing_n by_o himself_o alone_o nevertheless_o not_o only_o this_o cardinal_n but_o also_o cajetan_n and_o baronius_n most_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o in_o short_a all_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o italian_a faction_n do_v stiff_o maintain_v the_o personal_a infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o some_o sense_n indeed_o more_o moderate_o and_o in_o some_o sense_n more_o extravagant_o then_o pighius_fw-la for_o they_o be_v more_o moderate_a in_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o private_a capacity_n may_v become_v a_o heretic_n and_o much_o worse_o yet_o they_o constant_o affirm_v that_o in_o his_o public_a capacity_n and_o when_o he_o make_v use_v of_o his_o pontifical_a authority_n than_o he_o can_v possible_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n nor_o teach_v any_o false_a doctrine_n and_o this_o position_n they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v good_a by_o the_o best_a argument_n they_o can_v get_v every_o little_a shadow_n of_o proof_n that_o occurr_v either_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o in_o the_o father_n be_v setch_v out_o in_o order_n to_o confirm_v this_o pretend_a unerring_a privilege_n of_o the_o roman_a prelate_n among_o other_o thing_n the_o example_n of_o the_o jewish_a high_a priest_n be_v think_v to_o have_v some_o weight_n in_o it_o tho'_o some_o of_o those_o be_v idolater_n and_o one_o that_o be_v caiphas_n by_o the_o same_o sentence_n condemn_v christ_n for_o a_o deceiver_n and_o the_o whole_a christian_a religion_n for_o a_o imposture_n now_o the_o romish_a doctor_n be_v urge_v with_o this_o mighty_a scandal_n and_o shame_n to_o pontifical_a infallibility_n do_v some_o of_o they_o give_v this_o answer_n that_o caiphas_n mistake_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o not_o the_o matter_n of_o faith._n see_v bell._n tom._n 2._o lib._n 2._o c._n 8._o council_n de_fw-fr authoritate_fw-la rom._n pont._n and_o the_o wise_a author_n of_o the_o papist_n misrepresent_v pag._n 46._o bring_v
the_o man_n he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v it_o have_v be_v seldom_o if_o he_o can_v have_v find_v it_o in_o any_o reasonable_a degree_n warrant_v he_o may_v have_v say_v and_o justify_v it_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o this_o article_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o antiquity_n will_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o sober_a person_n who_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v with_o so_o much_o uneasiness_n entertain_v even_o in_o the_o corrupte_v and_o most_o degenerate_a time_n and_o argue_v and_o unsettled_a almost_o 1300_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o will_v but_o too_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o state_v and_o resolution_n of_o this_o question_n which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o canon_n law._n for_o berengarius_fw-la be_v by_o pope_n nicholaus_fw-la command_v to_o recant_v his_o error_n in_o these_o word_n and_o to_o affirm_v 2._o cap._n ego_fw-la bereng_n consecr_n do_v 2._o verum_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la sensualiter_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la in_o sacramento_n say_v in_o veritate_fw-la manibus_fw-la sâ—cerdotum_fw-la tractari_fw-la frangi_fw-la &_o fidelium_fw-la dentibus_fw-la atteri_fw-la that_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n sensual_o not_o only_a in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o in_o truth_n be_v handle_v by_o the_o priest_n hand_n and_o break_v and_o grind_v by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o faithful_a now_o although_o this_o be_v public_o read_v at_o rome_n before_o 115_o bishop_n and_o by_o the_o pope_n send_v up_o and_o down_o the_o church_n of_o italy_n france_n and_o germany_n yet_o this_o day_n it_o be_v renounce_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o unless_o it_o be_v well_o expound_v say_v the_o gloss_n will-lead_a unto_o heresy_n but_o however_o this_o may_v be_v it_o be_v plain_a they_o understand_v it_o not_o as_o it_o be_v now_o decree_v but_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o pelagian_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o heresy_n they_o speak_v rude_o ignorant_o and_o easy_o to_o be_v reprove_v but_o be_v ashamed_a and_o dispute_v into_o a_o more_o sober_a understanding_n of_o their_o hypothesis_n they_o speak_v more_o wary_o but_o yet_o different_o from_o what_o they_o speak_v at_o first_o so_o it_o be_v and_o be_v in_o this_o question_n at_o first_o they_o understand_v it_o not_o and_o it_o be_v too_o unreasonable_a in_o any_o tolerable_a sense_n to_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o but_o experience_n and_o necessity_n have_v bring_v it_o to_o what_o it_o be_v but_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o first_o and_o best_a age_n of_o the_o church_n these_o follow_a testimony_n do_v make_v evident_a 40._o advers._fw-la marqion_n l._n 4._o c._n 40._o the_o word_n of_o tertullian_n be_v these_o the_o bread_n be_v take_v and_o distribute_v to_o his_o disciple_n christ_n make_v it_o his_o body_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n that_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n the_o same_o be_v affirm_v by_o justin_n martyr_n judae_n contra_fw-la tryph._n judae_n the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v a_o figure_n which_o christ_n the_o lord_n command_v to_o do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o passion_n imper._n in_o dialog_n contra_fw-la mar._n collectis_fw-la ex_fw-la maximo_fw-la tempore_fw-la commodi_fw-la &_o severi_n imper._n origen_n call_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o chalice_n the_o image_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o again_o that_o bread_n which_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n so_o far_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o it_o go_v into_o the_o belly_n 13._o in_o matt._n 13._o and_o be_v cast_v away_o in_o the_o secession_n or_o separation_n which_o to_o affirm_v of_o the_o natural_a and_o glorify_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v great_o blasphemous_a and_o therefore_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o communicant_n receive_v be_v not_o the_o body_n in_o a_o natural_a sense_n but_o in_o a_o spiritual_a which_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o such_o accident_n as_o the_o element_n be_v eusebius_n say_v 2._o demonstr_n evangel_n l._n 1._o c._n 1_o &_o ult_n h._n 2._o that_o christ_n give_v to_o his_o disciple_n the_o symbol_n of_o divine_a oeconomy_n command_v the_o image_n and_o type_n of_o his_o own_o body_n to_o be_v make_v st._n macarius_n say_v that_o in_o the_o church_n be_v offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n the_o antitype_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o they_o that_o partake_v of_o the_o bread_n that_o appear_v do_v spiritual_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n by_o which_o word_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o above_o cite_v father_n be_v explicate_v for_o when_o they_o affirm_v that_o in_o this_o sacrament_n be_v offer_v the_o figure_n the_o image_n the_o antitype_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n although_o they_o speak_v perfect_o against_o transubstantiation_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o real_a and_o spiritual_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n which_o we_o all_o believe_v as_o certain_o as_o that_o it_o be_v not_o transubstantiate_v or_o present_v in_o a_o natural_a and_o carnal_a manner_n the_o same_o be_v also_o full_o explicate_v by_o the_o good_a st._n ephrem_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a depart_v not_o from_o the_o sensible_a substance_n 229._o de_fw-fr sacris_fw-la anti_fw-la och_n legibus_fw-la a_o put_fw-mi photium_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 229._o and_o be_v undivided_a from_o a_o spiritual_a grace_n for_o even_o baptism_n be_v whole_o make_v spiritual_a and_o be_v that_o which_o be_v the_o same_o and_o proper_a of_o the_o sensible_a substance_n i_o mean_v of_o water_n save_v and_o that_o which_o be_v bear_v do_v not_o perish_v st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n speak_v so_o express_o in_o this_o question_n as_o if_o he_o have_v undertake_v on_o pupose_v to_o consute_n the_o article_n of_o trent_n now_o we_o shall_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o paschal_n supper_n pasch_fw-mi orat._n 2._o in_o pasch_fw-mi but_o still_o in_o figure_n though_o more_o clear_a than_o in_o the_o old_a law._n for_o the_o legal_a passover_n i_o will_v not_o be_v afraid_a to_o speak_v it_o be_v a_o obscure_a figure_n of_o a_o figure_n st._n chrysostom_n affirm_v dogmatical_o cor._n epist_n ad_fw-la caes_n contr_n haeres_fw-la apollinarii_n cit_fw-la per_fw-la damasc_n &_o colect_n senten_n pp._n contr_n severianos_n edit_fw-la per_fw-la tunian_n h._n 23._o in_o 1_o cor._n that_o be_v before_o the_o bread_n be_v sanctify_v we_o name_v it_o bread_n but_o the_o divine_a grace_n sanctify_v it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v free_v from_o the_o name_n of_o bread_n but_o be_v esteem_v worthy_a to_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n body_n although_o the_o nature_n of_o bread_n remain_v in_o it_o to_o these_o very_a many_o more_o may_v be_v add_v but_o instead_o of_o they_o the_o word_n of_o st._n augustin_n may_v suffice_v as_o be_v a_o evident_a conviction_n what_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o this_o question_n 98._o in_o psalm_n 98._o this_o great_a doctor_n bring_v in_o christ_n speak_v thus_o to_o his_o disciple_n you_o be_v not_o to_o eat_v this_o body_n which_o you_o see_v or_o drink_v that_o blood_n which_o my_o crucifier_n shall_v pour_v forth_o i_o have_v commend_v to_o you_o a_o sacrament_n which_o be_v spiritual_o understand_v shall_v quicken_v you_o and_o again_o christ_n bring_v they_o to_o a_o banquet_n in_o which_o he_o commend_v to_o his_o disciple_n the_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n for_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v to_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n when_o he_o give_v the_o sign_n of_o his_o body_n and_o that_o which_o be_v by_o all_o man_n call_v a_o sacrifice_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o true_a sacrifice_n in_o which_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n after_o his_o assumption_n be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o remembrance_n but_o in_o this_o particular_a the_o canon_n law_n itself_o and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v the_o best_a witness_n paras_fw-la de_fw-fr consecrat_fw-mi do_v 1._o c._n qui_fw-la manducant_fw-la etc._n etc._n prima_fw-la quidem_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la hoc_fw-la corpus_fw-la etc._n etc._n quid_fw-la paras_fw-la in_o both_o which_o chollection_n there_o be_v divers_a testimony_n bring_v especial_o from_o st._n ambrose_n and_o st._n augustin_n which_o whosoever_o can_v reconcile_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n may_v easy_o put_v a_o civet_n and_o dog_n a_o pigeon_n and_o a_o kite_n into_o couple_n and_o make_v fire_n and_o water_n enter_v into_o natural_a and_o eternal_a friendship_n theodoret_n and_o pope_n gelasius_n speak_v more_o emphatical_o even_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o philosophy_n of_o the_o question_n christ_n honour_v the_o symbol_n and_o sign_n say_v theodoret_n not_o change_v the_o nature_n but_o to_o nature_n
thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o we_o see_v hence_o how_o express_v our_o saviour_n word_n be_v that_o all_o nation_n shall_v be_v teach_v to_o observe_v whatever_o he_o command_v his_o disciple_n who_o will_v think_v if_o he_o see_v it_o not_o before_o his_o eye_n that_o any_o society_n of_o christian_n that_o will_v needs_o be_v call_v the_o catholic_n church_n shall_v avowed_o trample_v under_o foot_n this_o manifest_a command_n of_o god_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o teach_v all_o nation_n to_o observe_v what_o christ_n command_v his_o disciple_n that_o they_o profess_o teach_v the_o quite_o contrary_a our_o saviour_n say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o no_o say_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n all_o shall_v not_o drink_v of_o it_o but_o a_o few_o shall_v that_o be_v consecrate_v priest_n one_o will_v imagine_v that_o these_o text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n above_o mention_v shall_v make_v a_o deep_a impression_n upon_o all_o man_n that_o pretend_v to_o have_v any_o regard_n for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o they_o do_v so_o till_o 1200_o year_n after_o christ_n when_o the_o practice_n of_o detain_v the_o cup_n from_o the_o people_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v introduce_v by_o a_o corrupt_a custom_n and_o be_v long_o afterward_o establish_v by_o pope_n martin_n v._o in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n so_o new_a and_o late_o be_v this_o point_n of_o popery_n that_o it_o be_v not_o conciliar_o decree_v till_o about_o 272_o year_n ago_o and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v more_o usual_a with_o the_o roman_a catholic_n than_o to_o brag_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o religion_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o opportunity_n hereafter_o of_o consider_v this_o late_a decree_n of_o pope_n martin_n when_o i_o come_v to_o produce_v the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o pope_n gelasius_n make_v near_o 1200_o year_n ago_o express_o repugnant_a and_o contrary_a to_o this_o late_a decree_n of_o martin_n for_o gelasius_n declare_v receive_v in_o one_o kind_n to_o be_v sacrilegious_a at_o present_a i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o allege_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n to_o show_v that_o they_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o agreeable_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n that_o be_v so_o as_o to_o account_v all_o christian_n without_o exception_n oblige_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o cup._n but_o by_o the_o way_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o paschasius_fw-la corbeiensis_fw-la a_o man_n of_o great_a credit_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o his_o invention_n of_o christ_n corporeal_a presence_n in_o the_o host_n about_o the_o year_n 830._o do_v expound_v the_o word_n above_o mention_v contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o protestant_n his_o expression_n be_v these_o it_o be_v christ_n that_o break_v this_o bread_n 14._o christus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la frangit_fw-la hunc_fw-la panem_fw-la &_o per_fw-la manus_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la tribuit_fw-la credentibus_fw-la similiter_fw-la &_o calicem_fw-la porrigit_fw-la eye_n dicens_fw-la accipite_fw-la &_o bibite_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la omnes_fw-la tam_fw-la ministri_fw-la quam_fw-la reliqui_fw-la credentes_fw-la paschas_fw-la be_v coena_fw-la domini_fw-la cap._n 14._o and_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o minister_n deliver_v it_o to_o the_o believer_n likewise_o he_o give_v they_o the_o cup_n say_v take_v and_o drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o both_o the_o minister_n and_o other_o believe_v here_o we_o see_v paschasius_fw-la make_v the_o command_n to_o extend_v to_o all_o without_o any_o difference_n and_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o i_o why_o the_o roman_a catholic_n do_v follow_v this_o man_n so_o zealous_o in_o his_o invention_n of_o the_o corporeal_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharistical_a bread_n and_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o his_o interpretation_n of_o this_o command_n of_o christ_n that_o all_o believer_n shall_v drink_v of_o the_o cup._n but_o there_o be_v much_o more_o ancient_a and_o authentic_a author_n who_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n who_o testimony_n hereafter_o follow_v and_o that_o in_o reference_n of_o prove_v that_o the_o member_n thereof_o do_v not_o expound_v scripture_n according_a to_o their_o own_o private_a judgement_n as_o it_o be_v false_o impute_v to_o they_o by_o the_o wretched_a author_n of_o pax_fw-la vobis_fw-la mr._n manby_n and_o other_o who_o as_o i_o plain_o find_v never_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o church_n concern_v the_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n the_o first_o ancient_a writer_n who_o authority_n i_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o be_v s._n justin_n martyr_n one_o that_o live_v not_o long_o after_o the_o apostolic_a age_n and_o lose_v his_o life_n for_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith._n he_o in_o his_o second_o apology_n give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o method_n and_o manner_n of_o divine_a service_n among_o the_o christian_n and_o come_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n he_o do_v it_o thus_o they_o that_o be_v call_v deacon_n among_o we_o do_v distribute_v to_o every_o one_o present_a 2._o qai_fw-fr apud_fw-la nos_fw-la vocantur_fw-la diaconi_fw-la distribuunt_fw-la unicuique_fw-la priesentium_fw-la ut_fw-la participent_fw-la de_fw-la pane_n &_o vino_fw-la &_o aquâ_fw-la benedictis_fw-la justin_n apol_n 2._o that_o they_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o wine_n and_o water_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o he_o say_v the_o deacon_n give_v both_o kind_n to_o every_o one_o present_a and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o tell_v we_o they_o do_v so_o because_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o gospel_n command_v they_o to_o do_v so_o for_o say_v he_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o book_n write_v by_o they_o supra_fw-la nam_fw-la apostoli_fw-la in_o commentariis_fw-la à _fw-la se_fw-la scriptis_fw-la quae_fw-la evangelia_n vocantur_fw-la ita_fw-la sibi_fw-la praecepisse_fw-la jesum_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la justin_n apol._n 2._o ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la which_o be_v call_v the_o gospel_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o jesus_n command_v they_o to_o do_v so_o bellarmin_n pretend_v that_o this_o last_o expression_n of_o s._n justin_n concern_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n have_v only_o relation_n to_o the_o gonsecration_n not_o to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o any_o man_n by_o read_v the_o place_n will_v sin_v the_o cardinal_n word_n to_o be_v groundless_a for_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n be_v offer_v by_o s._n justin_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o whole_a procedure_n in_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n and_o not_o as_o particular_o respect_v the_o consecration_n of_o the_o element_n the_o second_o ancient_a author_n who_o testimony_n i_o shall_v produce_v as_o a_o uncontrollable_a evidence_n in_o this_o behall_v be_v st._n cyprian_n who_o flourish_v principal_o about_o the_o yeat_a 250._o and_o not_o many_o year_n after_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o his_o religion_n this_o holy_a martyr_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o caecilius_n reprehend_v the_o aquarian_o that_o be_v heretic_n so_o call_v because_o in_o the_o consecration_n and_o administration_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o our_o lord_n supper_n they_o make_v no_o use_n of_o wine_n but_o use_v water_n in_o stead_n of_o it_o now_o sr._n gyprian_a reprove_v these_o aquarian_o upon_o two_o account_n first_o in_o that_o they_o offer_v to_o consecrate_v without_o wine_n and_o second_o in_o that_o they_o give_v no_o wine_n to_o the_o people_n and_o in_o both_o respect_v he_o tax_v they_o with_o a_o very_a great_a tranfgression_n of_o the_o command_n and_o appointment_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o former_a miscarriage_n and_o irrogularity_n of_o the_o aquarian_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o roman_a catholic_n because_o they_o use_v wine_n when_o they_o consecrate_v but_o in_o the_o second_o point_n they_o be_v like_o the_o aquarian_o and_o therefore_o do_v fall_v under_o the_o same_o censure_n with_o they_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o st._n cyprian_n say_v concern_v this_o whole_a affair_n he_o begin_v the_o epistle_n by_o tell_v caecilius_n that_o although_o many_o reverend_a bishop_n do_v exact_o observe_v our_o lord_n tradition_n for_o so_o call_v he_o the_o command_n or_o institution_n of_o christ_n yet_o say_v he_o because_o some_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o simplicity_n in_o consecrate_v the_o cup_n of_o our_o lord_n editionis_fw-la tamen_fw-la quoniam_fw-la quidam_fw-la vel_fw-la ignoranter_fw-la vel_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la in_o calais_n dominico_n sanctificando_fw-la &_o plebi_fw-la ministrando_fw-la non_fw-la faciunt_fw-la quod_fw-la jesus_n christas_n dominus_fw-la &_o deus_fw-la noster_fw-la huius_fw-la sacrificii_fw-la auctor_fw-la &_o doctor_n fecit_fw-la &_o docuit_fw-la religiosum_fw-la pariter_fw-la ac_fw-la necessarium_fw-la duxi_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la ad_fw-la vos_fw-la literas_fw-la facere_fw-la at_o siquis_fw-la in_o isto_fw-la errore_fw-la adhuc_fw-la teneatur_fw-la veritatis_fw-la luce_fw-fr perspectâ_fw-la ad_fw-la radicem_fw-la &_o
that_o please_v may_v consult_v the_o whole_a and_o judge_v whether_o i_o do_v any_o wrong_n i_o be_o sure_a i_o intend_v to_o deliver_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v truth_n after_o a_o preface_n contain_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o proceed_n it_o be_v say_v the_o holy_a general_n council_n of_o constance_n define_v labb_n concilium_fw-la sacrum_fw-la generale_fw-mi constantiense_n definit_a quod_fw-la licet_fw-la christus_fw-la post_fw-la caenam_fw-la instituerit_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la discipulis_fw-la administraverit_fw-la sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la panis_n &_o vini_n specie_fw-la venerabile_fw-la hoc_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la tamen_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la etc._n etc._n acta_fw-la conc._n constant_n edit_fw-la labb_n that_o although_o christ_n do_v institute_v this_o venerable_a sacrament_n after_o supper_n and_o administer_v it_o under_o both_o kind_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o his_o disciple_n yet_o hoc_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la notwithstanding_o this_o it_o be_v first_o decree_v that_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v not_o be_v celebrate_v after_o supper_n and_o then_o some_o thing_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o way_n of_o preamble_n to_o put_v a_o blind_a upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v also_o decree_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o give_v only_o one_o kind_n to_o the_o people_n though_o contrary_a to_o christ_n institution_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n shall_v thenceforth_o be_v account_v law._n in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o canon_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o gelasius_n above_o mention_v for_o whereas_o that_o ancient_a pope_n have_v declare_v that_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n can_v not_o be_v without_o sacrilege_n the_o canon_n of_o constance_n contradict_v he_o after_o this_o manner_n therefore_o to_o say_v the_o observation_n of_o this_o custom_n or_o law_n erroneum_fw-la quapropter_fw-la dicere_fw-la quod_fw-la hanc_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la vel_fw-la legem_fw-la observare_fw-la sit_fw-la sacrilegum_fw-la censeri_fw-la debet_fw-la erroneum_fw-la be_v sacrilegious_a aught_o to_o be_v judge_v erroneous_a then_o it_o seem_v the_o decree_n of_o gelasius_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_v erroneus_fw-la for_o that_o decree_n affirm_v the_o custom_n or_o law_n about_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n to_o be_v sacrilegious_a as_o have_v heretofore_o be_v abundant_o show_v thus_o have_v find_v the_o practice_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n contrary_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a author_n of_o which_o some_o be_v pope_n public_o enact_v the_o direct_a opposite_a to_o what_o be_v late_o decree_v at_o constance_n i_o can_v not_o but_o conclude_v that_o i_o be_v in_o no_o right_a way_n and_o therefore_o take_v up_o a_o resolution_n to_o adjoin_v myself_o to_o the_o protestant_a church_n where_o i_o see_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n careful_o observe_v and_o the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n give_v to_o the_o people_n according_a to_o his_o institution_n chap._n v._o of_o image-worship_n the_o five_o motive_n of_o my_o conversion_n be_v the_o use_n or_o rather_o the_o abuse_n of_o image_n there_o be_v none_o that_o pretend_v to_o the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o antiquity_n but_o know_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o graven_n image_n be_v far_o from_o be_v either_o a_o christian_n apostolic_a primitive_a or_o catholic_n practice_n and_o yet_o the_o papist_n give_v to_o grave_v image_n the_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n though_o they_o pretend_v otherwise_o we_o need_v not_o inquire_v what_o action_n they_o suppose_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v in_o their_o image-worship_n for_o these_o appear_v in_o their_o public_a procession_n their_o incensing_n and_o pilgrimage_n their_o prayer_n and_o vow_n make_v unto_o they_o certain_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o grave_a image_n be_v plain_o and_o frequent_o forbid_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o commandment_n utter_v with_o god_n own_o mouth_n with_o thunder_a and_o lightning_n on_o mount_n sinai_n viz._n thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n nor_o the_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n above_o or_o in_o the_o earth_n beneath_o or_o in_o the_o water_n under_o the_o earth_n thou_o shall_v not_o how_o down_o to_o they_o nor_o worship_v they_o which_o thunder_n from_o heaven_n the_o guide_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n discern_v to_o threaten_v vehement_o their_o dreadful_a idolatry_n which_o daily_o they_o commit_v think_v fit_a in_o wisdom_n to_o conceal_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n from_o the_o people_n by_o exclude_v it_o from_o the_o decalogue_n and_o divide_v the_o ten_o into_o two_o and_o notwithstanding_o their_o image-worship_n be_v so_o infinite_a a_o scandal_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o turk_n and_o a_o reproach_n to_o christianity_n itself_o among_o all_o stranger_n that_o live_v with_o they_o and_o observe_v their_o rite_n and_o that_o it_o can_v in_o the_o least_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v lawful_a but_o with_o the_o laborious_a artifices_fw-la of_o many_o airy_a and_o metaphysical_a distinction_n which_o the_o people_n who_o most_o need_v they_o do_v least_o understand_v yet_o they_o use_v these_o and_o many_o other_o miserable_a shift_n and_o silly_a evasion_n whereby_o they_o labour_v to_o darken_v the_o light_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n as_o have_v be_v manifest_v by_o many_o of_o great_a capacity_n to_o the_o full_a in_o their_o comment_n on_o deut._n 4.15_o 16._o and_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o you_o may_v see_v that_o the_o adore_v of_o the_o very_a true_a god_n himself_o in_o or_o by_o a_o image_n come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o idolatry_n which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n condemn_v and_o therefore_o that_o this_o whole_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o primitive_a christian_n hold_v concern_v image_n first_o in_o their_o council_n second_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n first_o then_o as_o to_o their_o council_n for_o keep_v of_o picture_n out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o eliberine_n council_n hold_v in_o spain_n about_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a give_v this_o direction_n it_o be_v our_o will_n that_o picture_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n lest_o that_o which_o be_v worship_v or_o adore_v shall_v be_v paint_v on_o the_o wall_n which_o word_n have_v so_o trouble_v the_o wit_n of_o the_o late_a church_n of_o rome_n that_o melchior_n canus_n scruple_v not_o only_o to_o accuse_v the_o council_n of_o impudence_n but_o also_o of_o impiety_n for_o make_v such_o a_o law._n in_o a_o council_n of_o several_a bishop_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 730._o under_o leo_n the_o emperor_n title_v iconomachus_n image_n be_v solemn_o condemn_v and_o in_o another_o council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n ann_n 755._o or_o thereabouts_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n copronymus_n with_o great_a solemnity_n they_o be_v also_o condemn_v notwithstanding_o the_o several_a decree_n of_o these_o council_n enact_v against_o the_o idolatrous_a worship_n of_o image_n the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a advance_a image-worship_n and_o that_o indeed_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o product_n of_o a_o council_n assemble_v by_o that_o most_o wicked_a empress_n irene_n who_o be_v breed_v and_o educate_v in_o heathenism_n and_o probable_o continue_v a_o heathen_a in_o her_o heart_n all_o the_o day_n of_o her_o life_n if_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o her_o religion_n by_o her_o action_n certain_o no_o person_n that_o have_v any_o sense_n of_o christianity_n will_v ever_o do_v the_o thing_n that_o she_o do_v now_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o interest_n of_o this_o impious_a woman_n and_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o pope_n adrian_n i._o this_o decree_n for_o image-worship_n be_v obtain_v but_o this_o decree_n although_o it_o be_v not_o by_o many_o degree_n so_o gross_a as_o what_o be_v afterward_o invent_v by_o the_o schoolman_n of_o the_o popish_a communion_n yet_o be_v reject_v as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o the_o prince_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 792._o and_o afterward_o by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n france_n and_o germany_n which_o by_o his_o appointment_n be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n in_o the_o year_n 794._o thus_o much_o i_o think_v needful_a to_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n some_o of_o which_o have_v better_a pretence_n to_o be_v account_v general_n than_o either_o the_o second_o of_o nice_a or_o that_o of_o trent_n can_v pretend_v to_o but_o then_o in_o the_o second_o place_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o plain_a