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church_n doctrine_n prove_v succession_n 2,866 5 9.7750 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61434 Of prayers for the dead whether the practice and tradition thereof in the Church be truly Catholick, and a competent evidence of apostolick original and authority? : humbly tendred to the consideration of ... Stephens, Edward, d. 1706. 1699 (1699) Wing S5432; ESTC R24617 43,790 52

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catholic_n who_o have_v no_o exception_n to_o the_o matter_n or_o form_n of_o it_o and_o in_o short_a to_o say_v the_o truth_n the_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o public_a liturgy_n in_o these_o two_o particular_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o christian_a sacrifice_n to_o mention_v nothing_o more_o be_v so_o gross_a and_o notorious_a that_o they_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o church_n of_o england_n inexcusable_o guilty_a of_o schism_n and_o just_o obnoxious_a to_o excommunication_n which_o may_v be_v the_o enchantment_n it_o seem_v to_o lie_v under_o and_o unsafe_a for_o any_o pious_a person_n after_o notice_n to_o hold_v communion_n with_o it_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v not_o only_o expedient_a and_o prudent_a for_o the_o state_n to_o consider_v these_o matter_n for_o otherwise_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o these_o bishop_n but_o absolute_o necessary_a and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o with_o your_o lordship_n your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a servant_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o performance_n of_o any_o good_a office_n for_o the_o dead_a even_o to_o their_o body_n their_o bone_n their_o memory_n their_o will_n etc._n etc._n have_v always_o be_v repute_v a_o very_a commendable_a thing_n among_o all_o civilise_a nation_n and_o whatever_o have_v be_v act_v to_o the_o contrary_a barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a and_o the_o only_a neglect_n of_o such_o office_n by_o such_o as_o be_v under_o any_o special_a obligation_n of_o evil_a consequence_n as_o if_o mankind_n have_v some_o secret_a sense_n that_o separate_a soul_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o kindness_n or_o unkindness_n of_o those_o who_o survive_v they_o and_o have_v some_o power_n to_o gratify_v or_o revenge_v the_o kindness_n or_o injury_n especial_o of_o their_o relation_n and_o such_o as_o they_o have_v any_o special_a interest_n in_o in_o their_o life-time_n and_o if_o such_o inferior_a office_n to_o 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so_o presume_v upon_o their_o own_o opinion_n and_o conceit_n as_o to_o offer_v to_o persuade_v they_o so_o contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n without_o clear_a evidence_n in_o so_o obscure_a a_o case_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o middle_a state_n of_o soul_n to_o we_o mortal_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v can_v ever_o have_v be_v without_o some_o secret_a energy_n of_o those_o power_n of_o darkness_n which_o have_v effect_v great_a mischief_n than_o this_o by_o the_o same_o instrument_n it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o this_o day_n and_o have_v be_v so_o without_o any_o know_a beginning_n be_v so_o before_o our_o saviour_n time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o maccabce_n and_o their_o ancient_a form_n of_o prayer_n which_o it_o be_v say_v they_o use_v in_o the_o captivity_n still_o extant_a in_o their_o talmud_n and_o never_o be_v reprove_v by_o our_o saviour_n or_o 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quarrel_v not_o only_o at_o divers_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n but_o at_o episcopacy_n itself_o a_o ill_a man_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o and_o epiphanius_n and_o st._n austin_n reckon_v he_o in_o their_o catalogue_n of_o heretic_n for_o his_o opposition_n of_o this_o practice_n especial_o the_o next_o who_o testimony_n be_v produce_v in_o this_o cause_n be_v one_o stephanus_n gobarus_n and_o obscure_a scribbler_n and_o a_o confess_a heretic_n even_o by_o usher_n who_o allege_v his_o testimony_n as_o well_o as_o by_o photius_n from_o who_o he_o take_v it_o and_o who_o give_v this_o character_n of_o his_o book_n that_o it_o seem_v a_o work_n of_o much_o labour_n but_o little_a profit_n and_o a_o study_n rather_o of_o applause_n and_o vainglory_n than_o any_o great_a usefulness_n it_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o different_a sentence_n of_o the_o father_n in_o divers_a point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o allege_v to_o prove_v such_o a_o difference_n of_o opinion_n in_o this_o 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and_o one_o henricus_n a_o runagate_n monk_n who_o take_v up_o a_o trade_n of_o preach_v and_o spend_v what_o he_o get_v in_o game_n and_o on_o harlot_n they_o deny_v also_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n the_o christian_a sacrifice_n public_a church_n etc._n etc._n against_o they_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la a_o man_n eminent_a for_o learning_n and_o sanctity_n write_v and_o st._n bernard_n preach_v and_o confirm_v his_o doctrine_n with_o so_o great_a a_o miracle_n as_o convince_v multitude_n who_o have_v be_v seduce_v by_o they_o after_o these_o arise_v one_o waldo_n a_o citizen_n of_o lion_n very_o rich_a but_o unlearned_a who_o probable_o have_v a_o zeal_n for_o god_n but_o not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n and_o attribute_v too_o much_o to_o his_o own_o opinion_n procure_v certain_a book_n to_o be_v write_v in_o his_o own_o language_n and_o distribute_v his_o estate_n among_o the_o poor_a take_v upon_o he_o the_o apostolic_a office_n of_o preach_v and_o begin_v the_o sect_n 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which_o have_v spring_v out_o of_o what_o be_v call_v the_o reformation_n for_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o wickelif_n and_o his_o follower_n here_o the_o lollard_n or_o john_n huss_n or_o hierom_n of_o prague_n who_o carry_v his_o book_n and_o doctrine_n into_o their_o own_o country_n and_o be_v all_o three_o man_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n ever_o oppose_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a though_o among_o the_o opinion_n attribute_v to_o huss_n one_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o purgatory_n fire_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o other_o who_o yet_o be_v for_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a but_o by_o all_o the_o several_a sect_n of_o the_o late_a reformer_n since_o luther_n begin_v they_o have_v be_v question_v oppose_a and_o leave_v out_o of_o their_o public_a prayer_n only_o here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o first_o liturgy_n compose_v by_o english_a clergy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 6._o which_o i_o therefore_o call_v the_o true_a english_a liturgy_n the_o ancient_a prayer_n 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case_n that_o it_o have_v find_v advocate_n among_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o party_n of_o this_o i_o think_v it_o not_o improper_a to_o produce_v a_o instance_n or_o two_o in_o this_o place_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v a_o eminent_a person_n both_o for_o learning_n and_o virtue_n bishop_n forbes_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o edenburg_n promote_v by_o king_n charles_n 1._o who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v find_v out_o a_o bishop_n who_o deserve_v that_o a_o see_v shall_v be_v make_v for_o he_o in_o his_o considerationes_fw-la modestae_fw-la controversiâ_fw-la de_fw-la purgatorio_fw-la cap._n 3._o §_o 17._o come_v to_o speak_v of_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a sed_fw-la hic_fw-la primum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o here_o first_o say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v reprove_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o rigid_a protestant_n who_o do_v altogether_o censure_v and_o condemn_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a because_o they_o find_v no_o precept_n or_o example_n of_o such_o prayer_n in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n certain_o even_o those_o who_o be_v most_o against_o it_o dare_v not_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a custom_n and_o most_o universal_o receive_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n that_o in_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n commemoration_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o rest_v be_v pray_v for_o to_o god_n for_o those_o who_o die_v pious_o and_o in_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v cite_v divers_a of_o the_o ancient_n for_o it_o he_o add_v this_o most_o ancient_a custom_n be_v full_a of_o piety_n and_o most_o true_o do_v cassander_n say_v this_o be_v always_o fix_v in_o all._n in_o note_n then_o this_o be_v agree_v among_o all._n all_o christian_a mind_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o those_o who_o be_v initiate_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o name_n with_o signification_n of_o repentance_n 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disallow_v and_o cite_v the_o apology_n of_o the_o augsburg_n confess_v chemnicius_n mentserus_n luther_n gerard_n vrbanus_n regius_n vorstius_n vossius_fw-la dr._n field_n bishop_n andrews_n and_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n very_o many_o other_o as_o he_o say_v he_o recite_v the_o word_n of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o edward_n 6._o both_o in_o the_o office_n for_o the_o communion_n and_o that_o for_o burial_n lament_n that_o such_o most_o ancient_a and_o pious_a prayer_n shall_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o bucer_n and_o other_o be_v expunge_v and_o wish_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o have_v show_v great_a moderation_n in_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o less_o moment_n have_v rather_o conform_v herself_o in_o this_o business_n as_o also_o in_o some_o other_o to_o the_o most_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n than_o for_o some_o error_n and_o abuse_n which_o have_v by_o degree_n creep_v in_o plain_o reject_v it_o and_o whole_o take_v it_o away_o to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o almost_o all_o other_o christian_n i_o need_v add_v no_o more_o after_o this_o learned_a and_o apostolic_a bishop_n only_o in_o short_a take_v notice_n of_o what_o vrbanus_n regius_n say_v that_o none_o reject_v it_o but_o epicurean_o and_o sadducee_n and_o vorstius_n that_o no_o good_a man_n can_v dislike_v it_o and_o bishop_n andrews_n that_o there_o be_v little_a that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o it_o and_o conclude_v this_o matter_n with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o famous_a hugo_n grotius_n the_o use_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a receive_v through_o all_o church_n of_o the_o east_n no_o less_o than_o of_o the_o west_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v and_o after_o some_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o something_o concern_v the_o jew_n he_o add_v the_o ancient_a liturgy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v since_o christ_n himself_o do_v never_o reprehend_v the_o prayer_n
this_o matter_n be_v so_o confirm_v by_o this_o and_o by_o more_o ancient_a authority_n that_o it_o can_v reasonable_o be_v question_v the_o other_o be_v s._n epiphanius_n bishop_n of_o salamis_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n a_o man_n of_o good_a reputation_n for_o ability_n and_o piety_n and_o particular_o study_v in_o all_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o several_a heresy_n contrary_a thereunto_o in_o he_o we_o have_v a_o double_a testimony_n that_o of_o aerius_n and_o his_o own_o in_o a_o book_n of_o all_o the_o heretic_n and_o heresy_n in_o that_o of_o aerius_n be_v observable_a 1._o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o common_a practice_n viz._n commemorate_n the_o name_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o pray_v for_o they_o 2._o 〈◊〉_d 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v do_v viz._n that_o they_o may_v be_v benefit_v by_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n at_o the_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n of_o their_o surviving_n friend_n and_o the_o church_n both_o these_o he_o oppose_v and_o that_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o both_o and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o adversary_n which_o be_v repute_v the_o most_o convince_a 3._o the_o opposition_n without_o any_o denial_n or_o question_n of_o the_o antiquity_n or_o universality_n of_o the_o practice_n or_o observation_n or_o of_o the_o tradition_n of_o either_o the_o practice_n or_o the_o intention_n and_o doctrine_n which_o if_o he_o have_v have_v any_o colour_n or_o pretence_n for_o it_o he_o will_v certain_o never_o have_v omit_v but_o he_o be_v able_a to_o say_v nothing_o against_o either_o the_o practice_n or_o benefit_n of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o be_v pious_a it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o get_v people_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o one_o sin_n after_o his_o death_n in_o all_o these_o respect_n be_v the_o opposition_n of_o aerius_n a_o very_a considerable_a testimony_n of_o both_o the_o practice_n and_o intention_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o case_n but_o because_o our_o great_a man_n use_v his_o utmost_a skill_n and_o very_o gross_o to_o evade_v and_o elude_v these_o testimony_n i_o will_v here_o present_v they_o both_o entire_a according_a to_o his_o own_o translation_n with_o note_n of_o the_o page_n where_o most_o of_o the_o distract_a parcel_n may_v be_v find_v in_o his_o book_n that_o the_o reader_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o entertain_v himself_o with_o a_o prospect_n of_o his_o ingenuity_n may_v the_o more_o plain_o discern_v it_o the_o objection_n of_o aerius_n for_o what_o reason_n do_v you_o commemorate_v after_o death_n the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o be_v depart_v he_o that_o be_v alive_a pray_v or_o make_v dispensation_n of_o the_o mystery_n what_o shall_v the_o dead_a be_v profit_v hereby_o and_o if_o the_o prayer_n of_o those_o here_o do_v altogether_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d profit_v they_o that_o be_v there_o then_o let_v no_o body_n be_v godly_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v no_o man_n do_v good_a but_o let_v he_o procure_v some_o friend_n by_o what_o mean_v it_o please_v he_o either_o by_o persuade_v they_o by_o money_n or_o entreat_v friend_n at_o his_o death_n and_o let_v they_o pray_v for_o he_o that_o he_o may_v suffer_v nothing_o there_o and_o that_o those_o inexpiable_a sin_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v may_v not_o be_v require_v at_o his_o hand_n p._n 238._o epiphanius_n his_o answer_n and_o testimony_n as_o for_o the_o recite_v of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o be_v decease_v what_o can_v be_v better_o than_o this_o what_o more_o commodious_a and_o more_o admirable_a that_o such_o as_o be_v present_a do_v believe_v that_o they_o who_o be_v depart_v do_v live_v and_o be_v not_o extinguish_v but_o be_v still_o be_v and_o live_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o this_o most_o pious_a preach_v may_v be_v declare_v that_o they_o who_o pray_v for_o their_o brethren_n have_v hope_n of_o they_o as_o be_v in_o a_o peregrination_n p._n 240._o but_o the_o prayer_n also_o which_o be_v make_v for_o they_o do_v profit_n although_o it_o do_v not_o cut_v off_o all_o their_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o answer_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o objection_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o whilst_o we_o be_v in_o the_o world_n we_o oftentimes_o slip_v both_o unwilling_o and_o with_o our_o will_n it_o serve_v to_o signify_v that_o which_o be_v more_o perfect_a for_o we_o make_v a_o memorial_n both_o of_o the_o just_a and_o for_o sinner_n for_o sinner_n entreat_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n of_o the_o just_a both_o the_o father_n and_o patriarch_n prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n and_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n bishop_n and_o anchoretes_n and_o the_o whole_a order_n that_o we_o may_v sever_v our_o lord_n jesus_n from_o the_o rank_n of_o all_o other_o man_n by_o the_o honour_n that_o we_o do_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o we_o may_v yield_v worship_n unto_o he_o while_o we_o thus_o judge_v p._n 240._o that_o our_o lord_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v unto_o any_o man_n though_o a_o man_n live_v in_o righteousness_n a_o thousand_o time_n and_o more_o for_o how_o shall_v that_o be_v possible_a consider_v that_o the_o one_o be_v god_n the_o other_o man_n and_o the_o one_o be_v in_o heaven_n the_o other_o in_o earth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o remain_v or_o relic_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o rest_v in_o the_o earth_n p._n 242._o except_o those_o who_o be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a enter_v together_o into_o the_o bride-chamber_n as_o say_v the_o holy_a gospel_n etc._n etc._n but_o forbear_v these_o thing_n i_o return_v to_o what_o i_o be_v about_o the_o church_n do_v necessary_o perform_v this_o have_v receive_v it_o by_o tradition_n from_o the_o father_n and_o who_o may_v dissolve_v the_o ordinance_n of_o his_o mother_n or_o the_o law_n of_o his_o father_n p._n 237._o as_o solomon_n say_v hear_v my_o son_n the_o word_n of_o thy_o father_n and_o reject_v not_o the_o law_n of_o thy_o mother_n declare_v by_o this_o that_o our_o father_n that_o be_v god_n the_o only_o beget_v and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n have_v teach_v we_o both_o in_o scripture_n and_o without_o scripture_n but_o our_o mother_n the_o church_n have_v ordinance_n settle_v in_o she_o which_o be_v inviolable_a and_o may_v not_o be_v break_v see_v then_o there_o be_v ordinance_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n and_o they_o be_v well_o and_o all_o thing_n be_v admirable_o do_v this_o seducer_n be_v again_o refute_v p._n 237._o this_o be_v the_o answer_n of_o epiphanius_n the_o word_n enclose_v in_o crotchet_n be_v not_o in_o usher_n to_o this_o we_o may_v well_o apply_v what_o he_o say_v before_o concern_v easter_n the_o observation_n of_o which_o be_v another_o thing_n which_o aerius_n quarrel_v at_o but_o who_o know_v these_o thing_n best_o this_o seduce_a fellow_n who_o be_v but_o new_o spring_v up_o and_o now_o live_v among_o we_o or_o they_o who_o be_v witness_n before_o we_o and_o who_o hold_v the_o same_o tradition_n in_o the_o church_n before_o we_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o parent_n and_o their_o parent_n have_v learn_v from_o their_o ancestor_n as_o the_o church_n to_o this_o day_n observe_v the_o true_a and_o sincere_a faith_n which_o it_o receive_v with_o the_o tradition_n from_o the_o father_n in_o all_o this_o we_o may_v observe_v 1._o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n both_o in_o the_o general_a commemoration_n and_o in_o the_o prayer_n agree_v on_o both_o side_n 2._o the_o end_n and_o intendment_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v the_o profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o decease_a also_o agree_v 3._o the_o question_n between_o they_o whether_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_a can_v profit_v or_o benefit_v the_o dead_a as_o the_o church_n intend_v 4._o that_o this_o be_v what_o aerius_n do_v principal_o deny_v and_o therefore_o that_o the_o practice_n be_v reasonable_a as_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n 5._o his_o only_a reason_n be_v that_o it_o will_v make_v piety_n and_o good_a life_n needless_a 6._o epiphanius_n his_o answer_n 1._o from_o reason_n 1._o as_o it_o be_v a_o seasonable_a and_o excellent_a declaraction_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o as_o a_o act_n of_o charity_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o decease_a 2._o from_o authority_n as_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n by_o tradition_n from_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o now_o how_o do_v our_o great_a man_n elude_v this_o epiphanius_n say_v he_o do_v not_o name_n this_o viz._n that_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n profit_v not_o the_o depa_n t_v in_o christ_n a_o heresy_n 2._o nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o himself_o do_v hold_v that_o
they_o bring_v such_o profit_n to_o the_o dead_a as_o these_o man_n dream_v pag._n 236._o 3._o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o charge_v he_o with_o forsake_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o with_o reject_v the_o order_n p._n 237._o 4._o aerius_n his_o argument_n will_v have_v be_v in_o force_n indeed_o if_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v hold_v as_o many_o do_v that_o the_o judgement_n after_o death_n be_v suspend_v until_o the_o general_n resurrection_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o dead_a may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o live_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v consider_v as_o gobarus_n as_o great_a a_o heretic_n as_o himself_o do_v that_o the_o doctor_n be_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o point_n p._n 238.5_o it_o be_v a_o foolish_a part_n in_o he_o to_o confound_v the_o private_a opinion_n of_o some_o with_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n 6._o that_o he_o reprove_v this_o particular_a error_n he_o do_v well_o but_o that_o thereupon_o he_o condemn_v the_o general_n practice_n of_o the_o church_n he_o do_v like_o himself_o heady_o and_o perverse_o ibidem_fw-la as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o epiphanius_n himself_o for_o the_o character_n he_o give_v of_o the_o person_n and_o opinion_n of_o aerius_n a_o very_a vile_a man_n a_o thorough-paced_a arian_n and_o who_o exceed_v arius_n himself_o in_o his_o new_a opinion_n which_o he_o impute_v to_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o devil_n though_o he_o do_v not_o particular_o name_v they_o heresy_n yet_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o and_o s_n austin_n too_o account_v they_o such_o and_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o reader_n may_v judge_v by_o what_o be_v here_o lay_v plain_o before_o he_o s._n ephraem_n be_v not_o much_o before_o these_o but_o because_o he_o be_v neither_o greek_a nor_o latin_a but_o a_o syrian_a and_o a_o man_n of_o part_n and_o extraordinary_a sanctity_n great_o esteem_v by_o the_o most_o excellent_a person_n of_o that_o time_n and_o of_o so_o great_a reputation_n that_o his_o write_n be_v read_v public_o in_o divers_a church_n after_o the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o can_v pass_v he_o by_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o testament_n his_o discourse_n to_o his_o disciple_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n wherein_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v die_v and_o desire_n to_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o commemoration_n of_o their_o holy_a prayer_n and_o bewail_v his_o sin_n and_o declare_v his_o sense_n of_o the_o terrible_a judgement_n of_o god_n he_o do_v admonish_v exhort_v and_o strict_o enjoin_v they_o to_o remember_v he_o constant_o after_o his_o exit_z and_o passage_n in_o their_o prayer_n and_o after_o some_o admonition_n to_o they_o and_o account_v of_o himself_o he_o again_o desire_v to_o be_v remember_v in_o their_o prayer_n then_o he_o strict_o forbid_v his_o be_v bury_v under_o the_o altar_n or_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n all_o solemn_a pomp_n and_o funeral_n oration_n and_o encomium_n and_o all_o cost_n of_o rich_a vestment_n of_o grave_a clothes_n of_o spice_n of_o odour_n of_o candle_n and_o the_o like_a but_o desire_n that_o all_o that_o cost_n may_v be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o poor_a and_o for_o himself_o that_o in_o the_o place_n of_o all_o such_o pomp_n and_o funeral_n oration_n they_o will_v accompany_v he_o with_o psalm_n and_o help_v and_o assist_v he_o with_o their_o prayer_n and_o bury_v he_o in_o the_o churchyard_n where_o the_o contrite_a in_o heart_n be_v bury_v then_o he_o bid_v they_o come_v near_o and_o embrace_v he_o for_o his_o spirit_n fail_v he_o and_o again_o entreat_v they_o diligent_o to_o make_v oblation_n for_o he_o and_o pretty_o represent_v the_o communion_n of_o saint_n by_o a_o simile_n of_o the_o sympathy_n of_o thing_n in_o nature_n the_o wine_n which_o flower_n in_o the_o cellar_n when_o the_o vine_n bud_n in_o the_o vineyard_n and_o the_o like_a and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o oblation_n of_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n be_v effectual_a for_o those_o who_o be_v slay_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o how_o much_o more_o the_o priest_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o give_v great_a caution_n that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o his_o memory_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o thirty_o day_n which_o he_o express_o mention_v before_o and_o his_o anniverssary_n ne_fw-la quisquam_fw-la in_o sancta_fw-la peccet_fw-la that_o none_o commit_v any_o thing_n unmeet_a for_o holy_a thing_n by_o any_o excess_n but_o that_o the_o vigil_n be_v keep_v attentive_o and_o reverent_o and_o humble_o and_o holy_o and_o pure_o for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o miserable_a thing_n for_o he_o if_o by_o occasion_n of_o his_o memory_n he_o shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o his_o god_n for_o their_o inordinate_a action_n thus_o this_o holy_a man_n a_o instance_n equal_a to_o a_o very_a ample_a testimony_n of_o the_o practice_n in_o those_o part_n about_o the_o same_o time_n be_v s._n cyril_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o in_o his_o mystagogick_n catechism_n conclude_v all_o with_o a_o description_n and_o scheme_n of_o the_o liturgy_n then_o in_o use_n wherein_o after_o mention_v of_o the_o holy_a trisagium_fw-la hymn_n 〈◊〉_d hymn_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o say_v he_o do_v we_o recite_v this_o seraphic_a theology_n deliver_v to_o we_o that_o in_o that_o celestial_a hymnody_n we_o may_v communicate_v with_o the_o supra-mundain_a militia_n the_o heavenly_a host_n and_o thus_o by_o such_o kind_n of_o hymn_n sanctisy_v ourselves_o we_o pray_v the_o most_o benign_a god_n that_o he_o will_v send_v out_o his_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o the_o proposit_v element_n that_o it_o may_v make_v the_o bread_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o wine_n the_o blood_n of_o christ._n for_o certain_o whatever_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v touch_v it_o be_v sanctify_v and_o transmute_v then_o after_o that_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n that_o unbloody_a worship_n be_v do_v that_o be_v after_o the_o consecration_n and_o oblation_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n over_o that_o very_a host_n of_o propitiation_n do_v we_o obsecrate_v god_n for_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o world_n for_o king_n for_o their_o army_n and_o confederate_n for_o the_o sick_a and_o afflict_a and_o in_o sum_n for_o all_o who_o need_n help_v we_o commemorate_v also_o those_o who_o have_v fall_v asleep_o before_o we_o first_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n apostle_n martyr_n that_o god_n at_o their_o prayer_n and_o deprecation_n will_v accept_v we_o then_o we_o pray_v for_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o bishop_n decease_v and_o last_o for_o all_o who_o be_v decease_v among_o we_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a help_n to_o the_o soul_n for_o who_o the_o obsecration_n of_o that_o tremendous_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v place_v on_o the_o altar_n be_v offer_v i_o will_v add_v but_o one_o instance_n more_o for_o the_o flourish_a time_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o comprise_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n from_o first_o to_o last_o eusebius_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n describe_v the_o martyrium_fw-la of_o the_o apostle_n build_v by_o he_o at_o constantinople_n add_v chap._n 60._o all_o these_o do_v the_o emperor_n dedicate_v that_o he_o may_v consign_v to_o posterity_n the_o memory_n of_o our_o saviour_n apostle_n but_o he_o have_v another_o design_n in_o his_o mind_n when_o he_o build_v this_o church_n which_o be_v at_o first_o conceal_v but_o in_o the_o end_n it_o become_v know_v to_o all_o for_o he_o have_v design_v this_o place_n for_o himself_o after_o his_o death_n foresee_v by_o a_o transcendent_a alacrity_n of_o faith_n that_o his_o body_n after_o death_n shall_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o apostle_n apellation_n that_o even_o after_o death_n he_o may_v be_v esteem_v worthy_a of_o the_o prayer_n which_o shall_v be_v perform_v there_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o apostle_n believe_v that_o their_o memory_n will_v be_v useful_a and_o advantageous_a to_o his_o soul_n and_o afterward_o describe_v the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o funeral_n chap._n 71._o he_o say_v that_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n together_o with_o those_o person_n consecrate_v to_o god_n not_o without_o tear_n and_o great_a lamentation_n pour_v forth_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o emperor_n soul_n thereby_o perform_v a_o most_o grateful_a office_n to_o this_o pious_a prince_n and_o herein_o also_o god_n demonstrate_v his_o singular_a favour_n towards_o his_o servant_n because_o after_o his_o death_n agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o most_o earnest_a desire_n the_o tabernacle_n of_o his_o thrice_o bless_a soul_n be_v vouchsafe_v a_o place_n with_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v
to_o the_o principal_a doctrine_n of_o religion_n tertul_n and_o the_o first_o montanist_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n say_v du_n pin_n p._n 82_o 83._o montanism_n and_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o testimony_n concern_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a confirmation_n and_o amplification_n of_o it_o that_o this_o practice_n and_o tradition_n be_v no_o part_n of_o montanism_n for_o nothing_o can_v have_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o it_o and_o it_o have_v certain_o be_v condemn_v by_o they_o nor_o peculiar_a to_o the_o african_a church_n but_o the_o know_a practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o particular_a quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o the_o objector_n will_v persuade_v we_o but_o such_o infatuation_n be_v the_o great_a of_o man_n subject_a to_o when_o they_o will_v obstinate_o persist_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o ill_a cause_n we_o may_v here_o therefore_o fix_v upon_o as_o good_a ground_n as_o can_v reasonable_o be_v desire_v this_o practice_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o consider_v how_o much_o we_o be_v short_a in_o our_o evidence_n of_o the_o apostle_n age_n and_o from_o what_o original_a this_o practice_n do_v in_o truth_n proceed_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o st._n john_n write_v his_o gospel_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o century_n and_o that_o tertullian_n fall_v to_o the_o sect_n of_o montanus_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o vid._n du_n pin_n p._n 44._o and_o p._n 70._o and_o s._n hierom_n inform_v we_o that_o he_o live_v to_o a_o great_a age_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la decrepitam_fw-la atatem_fw-la and_o that_o after_o he_o have_v continue_v usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mediam_fw-la aetatem_fw-la a_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n inuidia_fw-la postea_fw-la &_o contumeliis_fw-la clericor_n romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ad_fw-la montani_fw-la dogma_fw-la delapsus_fw-la 70._o delapsus_fw-la after_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n 40_o or_o 45_o year_n he_o separate_v from_o it_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 3d_o centutury_n etc._n etc._n say_v du_n pin_n p._n 70._o so_o that_o he_o live_v the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o same_o age_n wherein_o st._n john_n write_v his_o gospel_n and_o do_v live_v some_o time_n and_o here_o come_v as_o seasonable_o as_o unexpected_o to_o my_o hand_n at_o the_o very_a instant_n that_o this_o be_v at_o the_o press_n a_o book_n of_o a_o learned_a opponent_n who_o see_v this_o too_o plain_a to_o be_v dissemble_v and_o suppose_v that_o he_o can_v otherwise_o evade_v the_o force_n of_o this_o evidence_n present_v we_o with_o a_o plain_a confession_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n 23._o fact_n of_o the_o sibyl_n l._n 2._o c_o 23._o david_n blondell_n i_o make_v no_o difficulty_n say_v he_o to_o affirm_v that_o it_o may_v be_v practise_v some_o time_n before_o the_o year_n 200_o in_o as_o much_o as_o tertullian_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o those_o that_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o number_v it_o even_o then_o among_o the_o custom_n receive_v in_o his_o time_n write_v in_o the_o year_n 199._o oblationes_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la pro_fw-la natalitiis_fw-la annua_fw-la die_fw-la facimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o recite_v also_o the_o other_o two_o testimony_n only_o in_o that_o de_fw-la monogamia_fw-la mistake_v the_o husband_n for_o the_o wife_n and_o then_o add_v from_o the_o thing_n which_o this_o great_a person_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o the_o latin_n that_o we_o have_v remain_v do_v advance_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n concern_v the_o oblation_n which_o be_v public_o make_v and_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o only_a minister_n of_o the_o public_a service_n as_o a_o thing_n ordinary_a and_o grow_v into_o custom_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a be_v in_o his_o time_n use_v not_o only_o by_o particular_a person_n but_o also_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o liturgy_n thereof_o be_v full_a of_o it_o thus_o we_o see_v not_o only_o by_o plain_a proof_n but_o also_o by_o the_o christianty_n the_o the_o same_o be_v confess_v by_o john_n dalle_n since_o recommend_v to_o i_o as_o one_o who_o have_v write_v learned_o on_o this_o subject_a but_o i_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o he_o add_v to_o blendel_n but_o such_o pride_n arrogance_n insolence_n contempt_n and_o reproachful_a expressimso●_n the_o ancient_a holy_a christian_n &_o martyr_n as_o can_v but_o be_v very_o offensive_a to_o any_o true_a christian_a spirit_n be_v most_o apparent_o the_o common_a spirit_n and_o genius_n of_o all_o wicked_a and_o obstsnate_a heretic_n lead_v to_o atheism_n and_o ap_fw-mi stacy_n and_o as_o contra_fw-la ry_z to_o the_o pare_v word_n of_o god_n which_o they_o pretend_v as_o to_o the_o true_a spirit_n of_o christianty_n confession_n of_o a_o learned_a adversary_n that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o practice_n in_o the_o church_n when_o tertullian_n write_v but_o a_o receive_a custom_n in_o his_o time_n and_o therefore_o of_o some_o stand_n before_o and_o of_o such_o stand_v as_o he_o know_v no_o other_o original_a of_o it_o but_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o for_o such_o do_v he_o allege_v it_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o for_o a_o unquestionable_a proof_n of_o such_o unwritten_a tradition_n as_o this_o author_n also_o confess_v and_o assert_n cap._n 24._o p._n 142._o and_o what_o other_o original_a can_v it_o have_v in_o that_o little_a time_n and_o such_o a_o man_n as_o he_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o and_o have_v any_o other_o be_v know_v can_v he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o great_a weakness_n as_o to_o have_v allege_v this_o for_o a_o unquestionable_a proof_n in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o he_o have_v have_v so_o little_a honesty_n but_o we_o have_v here_o a_o learned_a man_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o detect_v a_o imposture_n presume_v by_o his_o learning_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o world_n how_o well_o he_o have_v use_v his_o learning_n in_o other_o matter_n some_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o think_v beside_o other_o have_v sufficient_o show_v and_o how_o far_o his_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v rely_v upon_o in_o this_o i_o shall_v show_v the_o like_a in_o a_o word_n he_o will_v persuade_v that_o not_o only_a tertullian_n but_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v impose_v upon_o in_o this_o matter_n by_o a_o counterfeit_a sibyl_n write_v between_o the_o year_n 138_o and_o 151._o and_o of_o tertullian_n say_v positive_o that_o he_o rely_v upon_o no_o other_o hypothesis_n than_o those_o propose_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o pretend_a sibylline_a write_n but_o in_o these_o few_o word_n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o at_o least_o one_o notorious_a fallacy_n and_o two_o falsity_n a_o fallacy_n in_o the_o word_n hypothesis_n for_o he_o rely_v not_o upon_o any_o hypothesis_n but_o upon_o the_o receive_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o he_o do_v rely_v upon_o as_o be_v confess_v but_o he_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o rely_v upon_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o of_o the_o pretend_a sibyl_n nor_o have_v this_o champion_n produce_v i_o think_v any_o one_o proof_n that_o either_o tertullian_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n or_o modern_a christian_n do_v at_o all_o rely_v upon_o any_o such_o authority_n for_o that_o practice_n but_o all_o unanimous_o rely_v upon_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n his_o whole_a book_n be_v full_a of_o fallacy_n and_o deceit_n and_o of_o the_o very_a spirit_n and_o genius_n of_o a_o heretic_n who_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o abuse_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o most_o excellent_a person_n in_o it_o to_o maintain_v his_o own_o principle_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o divers_a of_o the_o great_a truth_n of_o christianity_n be_v know_v to_o the_o gentile_n long_o before_o and_o receive_v by_o tradition_n from_o the_o common_a parent_n of_o mankind_n but_o receive_v as_o article_n of_o faith_n by_o christian_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o such_o be_v this_o which_o he_o father_n upon_o a_o impostor_n and_o pretend_v the_o church_n receive_v it_o from_o he_o without_o any_o proof_n of_o either_o whereas_o if_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a it_o be_v much_o more_o likely_a that_o he_o receive_v the_o hypothesis_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n and_o be_v therefore_o rather_o a_o evidence_n of_o it_o other_o matter_n of_o this_o book_n have_v be_v consider_v by_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o own_o country_n and_o i_o think_v i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o of_o this_o with_o any_o regard_n to_o