Selected quad for the lemma: church_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
church_n day_n sabbath_n week_n 6,281 5 10.0050 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42331 The Paschal or Lent-Fast, apostolical & perpetual at first deliver'd in a sermon preached before His Majesty in Lent and since enlarged : wherein the judgment of antiquity is laid down : with an appendix containing an answer to the late printed objections of the Presbyterians against the fast of Lent / by Peter Gunning ... Gunning, Peter, 1614-1684. 1662 (1662) Wing G2236; ESTC R5920 244,843 370

There are 65 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christ_n fast_v a_o little_a before_o his_o temptation_n we_o before_o the_o paschal_n feast_n the_o matter_n of_o fasting_n be_v one_o in_o both_o this_o have_v in_o we_o the_o force_n of_o mortisy_v we_o with_o christ_n and_o be_v the_o purify_n preparation_n to_o the_o feast_n and_o he_o indeed_o fast_v 40._o day_n for_o he_o be_v god_n but_o we_o proportionate_a this_o to_o our_o power_n though_o zeal_n persuade_v some_o to_o leap_v even_o beyond_o their_o strength_n counsel_n strength_n this_o s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n his_o 74._o epistle_n write_v to_o celeusius_fw-la the_o judge_n who_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v by_o this_o epistle_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o church_n public_a fasting_n in_o stead_n of_o fast_v propound_v obs●…ene_n show_v to_o delight_v the_o people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o the_o sense_n require_v and_o so_o billius_n who_o have_v the_o use_n of_o mss._n r_n interp_v et_z it_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la jejunes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o i_o will_v speak_v the_o thing_n which_o become_v our_o friendship_n and_o this_o season_n viz._n of_o fast_v you_o o_o judge_v as_o not_o fast_v transgress_v the_o law_n and_o how_o shall_v you_o be_v a_o preserver_n of_o humane_a law_n who_o con●…emn_v the_o law_n divine_a ●…urge_v your_o own_o tribunal_n lest_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n one_o happen_v either_o that_o you_o be_v a_o evil_a man_n or_o appear_v such_o to_o set_v before_o the_o people_n fil●…hy_a show_n be_v to_o publish_v yourself_o upon_o the_o stage_n the_o sum_n be_v o_o judge_n know_v that_o you_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o you_o will_v offend_v less_o i_o have_v nothing_o better_a to_o give_v you_o then_o this_o counsel_n the_o four_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n be_v epiphanius_n in_o expositione_n fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o also_o in_o compend_n fidei_fw-la c._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o church_n viz._n catholic_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v have_v be_v wont_a to_o observe_v lend_v continue_v in_o fasting_n but_o the_o 6._o day_n of_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n all_o the_o people_n continue_v in_o dry_a o●…_n strict_a diet_n again_o they_o celebrate_v public_a meeting_n or_o synax_n of_o communion_n all_o those_o 6._o day_n week_n day_n as_o our_o church_n also_o prescribe_v assembly_n and_o communion-service_n also_o every_o day_n in_o this_o great_a week_n and_o on_o the_o 4_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o on_o the_o day_n before_o the_o sabbath_n viz._n on_o friday_n they_o be_v in_o fast_v unto_o the_o nine_o hour_n viz._n our_o 3._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n for_o as_o much_o as_o on_o the_o 4_o the_o day_n the_o lord_n be_v take_v that_o be_v money_z take_v for_o his_o take_n and_o on_o the_o friday_n he_o be_v crucify_v and_o the_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v that_o on_o these_o day_n fast_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v to_o the_o fulfil_n of_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v that_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v in_o those_o day_n and_o in_o heresy_n 75_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o paschal-fast_a for_o the_o week_n at_o least_o of_o it_o before_o easter_n when_v with_o we_o there_o be_v lying_n on_o the_o ground_n purity_n afflictive_a suffering_n prayer_n watch_n and_o fasting_n they_o the_o aërian_n from_o the_o morning_n feed_v themselves_o with_o flesh_n and_o wine_n fill_v their_o vein_n and_o deride_v we_o laugh_v and_o mock_v at_o such_o as_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a service_n of_o this_o week_n so_o that_o he_o show_v hereby_o his_o mind_n and_o his_o unbelief_n the_o five_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n be_v the_o renown_a s._n ambrose_n bishop_n of_o milan_n in_o his_o 4_o the_o book_n upon_o s._n luke_n s._n ambrose_n most_o undoubted_a work_n siquis_fw-la evangelii_n gloriam_fw-la fructumque_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la optat_fw-la adipisci_fw-la mystici_fw-la jejunii_fw-la praevaricator_n esse_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o in_fw-la lege_fw-la moses_n &_o in_o evangelio_n svo_fw-la christus_fw-la utriusque_fw-la testamenti_fw-la autoritate_fw-la praescripsit_fw-la fidele_fw-la virtutis_fw-la esse_fw-la certamen_fw-la if_o any_o man_n desire_v to_o obtain_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o gospel_n &_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o resurrection_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o transgressor_n of_o the_o mystical_a fast_o which_o both_o moses_n in_o the_o law_n do_v &_o christ_n in_o his_o gospel_n have_v prescribe_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o testament_n a_o space_n for_o the_o faithful_a strive_v of_o virtue_n the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr helia_n &_o jejunio_n non_fw-la autem_fw-la omnis_fw-la fames_fw-la acceptabile_fw-la jejunium_fw-la facit_fw-la sed_fw-la fames_fw-la quae_fw-la dei_fw-la timore_fw-la suscipitur_fw-la considera_fw-la quadrage_n sima_fw-la totis_fw-la praeter_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la &_o dominicam_fw-la jejunatur_fw-la diebus_fw-la not_o every_o hunger_n make_v a_o acceptable_a fast_n but_o that_o hunger_n which_o be_v undertake_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n consider_v a_o lent_n be_v fast_v with_o we_o all_o day_n except_o saturday_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n now_o of_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n he_o say_v in_o his_o 23._o sermon_n dominus_fw-la jesus_n christus_fw-la hunc_fw-la eundem_fw-la numerum_fw-la jejunii_fw-la consecravit_fw-la and_o sermon_n the_o 36._o hunc_fw-la quadraginarium_fw-la numerum_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la constitutum_fw-la sed_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la consecratum_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la praecepta_fw-la quam_fw-la dei_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o in_o sermon_n the_o 25._o dominus_fw-la enim_fw-la diabolum_fw-la posteaquam_fw-la 40._o dies_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la evicit_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la jejunia_fw-la eum_fw-la vincere_fw-la potuisset_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la ostenderet_fw-la nobis_fw-la tunc_fw-la nos_fw-la diaboli_fw-la posse_fw-la esse_fw-la victores_fw-la cum_fw-la 40._o dies_fw-la victores_fw-la jejunando_fw-la desideriorum_fw-la carnalium_fw-la fuissemus_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la fratres_fw-la leave_n peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la sidelibus_fw-la indictam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la &_o jejunia_fw-la consecrata_fw-la ventris_fw-la voracitate_fw-la dissolvere_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la dicit_fw-la se_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la manere_fw-la debet_fw-la sicut_fw-la ille_fw-la ambulavit_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la ambulare_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la peccatum_fw-la non_fw-la habebat_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la tu_fw-la non_fw-la vis_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la jejunare_fw-la qui_fw-la pecus_fw-la ille_fw-la inquam_fw-la peccatum_fw-la non_fw-la habebat_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la nostris_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la peccatis_fw-la the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n have_v consecrate_v this_o same_o number_n of_o last_a this_o quadragesimal_a number_n not_o constitute_v of_o man_n 〈◊〉_d consectate_v from_o god_n now_o these_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o priest_n as_o of_o god_n and_o sermon_n 25._o for_o the_o lord_n after_o he_o have_v fast_v 40._o day_n overcome_v the_o devil_n not_o but_o that_o he_o can_v have_v overcome_v he_o also_o before_o or_o without_o fasting_n but_o that_o he_o may_v show_v unto_o we_o that_o then_o we_o can_v overcome_v the_o devil_n when_o by_o forty_o day_n we_o have_v be_v through_o fast_a victor_n over_o our_o carnal_a desire_n for_o neither_o o_o brethren_n be_v it_o a_o little_a fault_n to_o break_v by_o greediness_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o lend_v indict_v to_o believer_n the_o consecrate_a fast_n it_o be_v write_v he_o that_o say_v he_o abide_v in_o christ_n ought_v himself_o also_o so_o to_o walk_v as_o he_o walk_v viz._n as_o nazianzen_n above_o attemperate_a his_o example_n to_o our_o strength_n he_o that_o have_v no_o sin_n fast_v a_o lent_n and_o will_v not_o thou_o who_o sin_v he_o i_o say_v have_v no_o sin_n but_o fast_v for_o our_o sin_n again_o in_o his_o 60._o serm._n which_o be_v on_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n a_o sermon_n which_o all_o agree_v to_o be_v his_o or_o maximus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la taurinensis_n and_o the_o odds_o be_v little_a which_o it_o be_v for_o that_o either_o of_o their_o authority_n be_v great_a enough_o sic_fw-la enim_fw-la disposuit_fw-la dominus_fw-la ut_fw-la sicut_fw-la ejus_fw-la passione_n in_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la contristaremur_fw-la ita_fw-la ejus_fw-la resurrectione_n in_fw-la quinquagesimae_fw-la feriis_fw-la laetaremur_fw-la non_fw-la igitur_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la in_o hâc_fw-la quinquagesimâ_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o his_o diebus_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la dominus_fw-la commoratur_fw-la non_fw-la inquam_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la praesente_fw-la domino_fw-la quia_fw-la ipse_fw-la ait_fw-la nunquid_fw-la possunt_fw-la silii_fw-la sponsi_fw-la jejunare_fw-la quandiu_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la for_o so_o have_v the_o lord_n appoint_v that_o as_o for_o his_o passion_n we_o shall_v mourn_v in_o the_o fast_n of_o lent_n so_o for_o his_o resurrection_n we_o shall_v rejoice_v in_o the_o 50._o day_n
the_o lord_n will_v have_v show_v forth_o unto_o all_o man_n aught_o on_o that_o day_n to_o be_v preach_v and_o all_o the_o people_n ought_v earnest_o to_o ask_v of_o god_n the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n that_o be_v cleanse_v through_o the_o compunction_n of_o repentance_n they_o may_v attain_v to_o receive_v the_o venerable_a day_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n have_v their_o sin_n remit_v and_o be_v clean_o from_o sin_n may_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n some_o on_o the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n break_v off_o their_o fast_n at_o 3._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o entertainment_n or_o banquet_n and_o while_o the_o sun_n itself_o on_o that_o day_n be_v hide_v withdraw_v its_o light_n and_o the_o element_n be_v trouble_v show_v forth_o the_o sadness_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o profane_v the_o fast_n of_o so_o great_a a_o day_n and_o serve_v themselves_o with_o feast_v for_o asmuch_o then_z as_o the_o universal_a church_n keep_v that_o whole_a day_n in_o sadness_n and_o abstinence_n for_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n whosoever_o on_o that_o day_n except_o little_a child_n old_a man_n and_o the_o sick_a shall_v break_v the_o fast_a before_o the_o supplication_n for_o pardon_n be_v finish_v let_v he_o be_v debar_v from_o the_o paschal_n joy_n and_o not_o receive_v therein_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o do_v not_o honour_v the_o day_n of_o his_o passion_n with_o fast_v on_o all_o the_o foresay_a day_n of_o lent_n it_o be_v behooveful_a that_o we_o shall_v give_v ourselves_o unto_o weep_v and_o fast_v and_o cover_v our_o body_n with_o sack_n cloth_n and_o ash_n and_o cast_v down_o our_o soul_n with_o sorrow_n until_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n be_v come_v when_o first_o we_o must_v sing_v haleluia_o with_o joy_n and_o change_v our_o sadness_n into_o rejoice_v for_o that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n have_v strengthen_v this_o observance_n he_o say_v only_o strengthen_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o do_v not_o denote_v the_o first_o beginning_n the_o four_o record_n of_o this_o age_n be_v the_o 8_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n hold_v 20._o year_n after_o that_o former_a chap._n the_o 9_o the_o detecta_fw-la est_fw-la ingluvies_fw-la horrenda_fw-la voracium_fw-la quorundam_fw-la quae_fw-la dum_fw-la ●…raeno_fw-la parsimoniae_fw-la non_fw-la astringitur_fw-la religioni_fw-la contraire_fw-fr monstretur_fw-la dicente_fw-la enim_fw-la scripturâ_fw-la qui_fw-la spernit_fw-la minima_fw-la paulatim_fw-la decidit_fw-la illi_fw-la tantâ_fw-la edacitatis_fw-la improbitate_fw-la grassantur_fw-la ut_fw-la coelestia_fw-la et_fw-la pene_fw-la summa_fw-la contemnere_fw-la videantur_fw-la etenim_fw-la cum_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la anni_fw-la totius_fw-la decimae_fw-la depu●…entur_fw-la etc._n etc._n illi_fw-la verò_fw-la quos_fw-la aut_fw-la aetas_fw-la incurvat_fw-la aut_fw-la languor_n extenuat_fw-la aut_fw-la necessitas_fw-la arctat_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o horrid_a gluttony_n of_o certain_a greedy_a person_n be_v detect_v which_o while_o it_o suffer_v itself_o not_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o by_o the_o bridle_n of_o parsimony_n be_v convince_v to_o be_v opposite_a to_o religion_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v he_o that_o despise_v little_a thing_n shall_v fall_v by_o little_a and_o little_a these_o man_n by_o their_o so_o great_a improbity_n of_o gluttony_n make_v such_o outrage_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o contemn_v thing_n heavenly_a and_o almost_o of_o chief_a concernment_n for_o whereas_o the_o day_n of_o lent_n be_v recount_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n etc._n etc._n but_o as_o for_o such_o other_o who_o either_o age_n do_v bow_v or_o sickness_n consume_v or_o necessity_n streighten_v such_o the_o council_n excuse_n a_o five_o and_o last_o witness_n of_o this_o century_n be_v joannes_n moschus_n in_o prato_n spirituali_fw-la c._n 79._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v a_o servant_n name_v pisticus_n which_o do_v communicate_v with_o the_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n this_o pisticus_n receive_v the_o communion_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n be_v to_o receive_v on_o that_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v call_v the_o holy_a five_o viz_o the_o thursday_n of_o the_o holy_a week_n for_o so_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n it_o be_v then_o call_v and_o hold_v holy_a now_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v after_o the_o holy_a easter_n that_o pisticus_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o seven_o century_n which_o be_v the_o last_o i_o shall_v now_o travel_v through_o venerable_a bede_n our_o countryman_n offer_v himself_o the_o first_o witness_n in_o his_o homilia_fw-la aestivalis_fw-la on_o dominica_n exaudi_fw-la sicut_fw-la enim_fw-la imminentibus_fw-la solenniis_fw-la paschalibus_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la observantiâ_fw-la celebravimuus_fw-la sic_fw-la eisdem_fw-la peractis_fw-la quinquagesimam_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la certâ_fw-la causà_fw-la mysterii_fw-la fes●…â_fw-la devotione_fw-la agimus_fw-la utramque_fw-la sanè_fw-la hanc_fw-la solennitatem_fw-la scilicet_fw-la &_o quadragesimae_fw-la &_o quinquagesimae_fw-la non_fw-fr quorumlibet_fw-la hominum_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la ac_fw-la salvatoris_fw-la nostri_fw-la patriam_fw-la nobis_fw-la sanxit_fw-la autoritas_fw-la as_o in_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o paschal_n solemnity_n we_o celebrate_v a_o lent_n with_o the_o observance_n of_o fast_n so_o those_o be_v finish_v we_o observe_v a_o 50._o day_n solemnity_n with_o festival_n devotion_n not_o without_o a_o ground_n of_o a_o certain_a mystery_n therein_o indeed_o both_o these_o solemnity_n viz._n the_o quadragesima_fw-la and_o quinquagesima_fw-la the_o 40._o day_n of_o lent_n and_o the_o 50._o day_n follow_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o man_n but_o of_o the_o lord_n himself_o our_o saviour_n have_v establish_v for_o we_o to_o observe_v in_o this_o our_o country_n or_o city_n of_o god_n the_o catholic_n church_n the_o same_o venerable_a bede_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o matt._n the_o 4_o the_o and_o again_o in_o his_o first_o homily_n of_o lent_n lay_v down_o the_o same_o position_n here_o ensue_v and_o the_o same_o also_o with_o s._n augustine_n and_o isidore_n forego_v viz._n the_o word_n of_o bede_n also_o be_v these_o quadragesima_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n in_o quâ_fw-la autem_fw-la parte_fw-la anni_fw-la congruentiùs_fw-la observatio_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la constitueretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la confini_fw-la atque_fw-la contiguâ_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la the_o fast_n of_o lent_n have_v their_o authority_n also_o from_o the_o gospel_n in_o what_o part_n therefore_o of_o the_o year_n more_o agreeable_o may_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n be_v ordain_v then_o on_o that_o which_o be_v border_v upon_o and_o contiguous_a unto_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o on_o dominica_n exaudi_fw-la dominus_fw-la praedixit_fw-la quia_fw-la discipuli_fw-la ipso_fw-la secum_fw-la conversante_fw-la jejunare_fw-la non_fw-la possent_fw-la ablato_fw-la autem_fw-la eo_fw-la jejunarent_fw-la ait_fw-la illis_fw-la veniet_fw-la autem_fw-la dies_fw-la cum_fw-la auferetur_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n sponsus_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la jejunabunt_fw-la constat_fw-la profectò_fw-la quia_fw-la post_fw-la ablationem_fw-la ejus_fw-la spontaneis_fw-la seize_v subdidêre_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la the_o lord_n foretell_v that_o his_o disciple_n while_o he_o be_v conversant_a with_o they_o can_v not_o fast_o but_o shall_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o the_o day_n will_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v it_o be_v evident_a indeed_o that_o after_o his_o take_n from_o they_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o willing_a fasting_n this_o i_o here_o allege_v because_o bede_n make_v this_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o exemplification_n of_o some_o of_o the_o church_n follow_v set_v annual-fast_n in_o his_o homily_n upon_o the_o tuesday_n after_o palm-sunday_n he_o thus_o speak_v of_o the_o parasceve_fw-la which_o we_o call_v good-friday_n cum_fw-la accepisset_fw-la acetum_fw-la dominus_fw-la dixit_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la sextae_fw-la diei_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la mundi_fw-la refectione_n suscepi_fw-la jam_fw-la totum_fw-la est_fw-la opus_fw-la expletum_fw-la sabbato_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o sepulchro_fw-la requiescens_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la quae_fw-la octauâ_fw-la ventura_fw-la erat_fw-la expectabat_fw-la adventum_fw-la when_o the_o lord_n have_v receive_v on_o this_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n the_o vinegar_n he_o say_v it_o be_v finish_v that_o be_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n which_o i_o have_v undertake_v for_o the_o new_a creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v now_o consummate_v even_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o genes_n the_o 1._o that_o on_o the_o same_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n wherein_o god_n make_v man_n at_o the_o first_o he_o finish_v all_o his_o work_n and_o on_o the_o sabbath_n he_o rest_v in_o the_o grave_n wait_v for_o the_o come_n of_o his_o resurrection_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o 8_o
of_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n p._n 132_o instance_n of_o some_o apostolical_a tradition_n p._n 530_o objection_n answer_v p._n 146_o to_o 160_o those_o of_o the_o presbyterian_o especial_o in_o the_o whole_a five_o seven_o and_o eight_o chapter_n of_o the_o appendix_n a_o answer_n to_o that_o which_o the_o presbyterian_o object_n out_o of_o irenaeus_n p._n 461_o to_o 479_o a_o answer_n to_o 3_o text_n of_o antiquity_n not_o object_v or_o mention_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o viz._n one_o of_o s._n chrysostom_n one_o of_o s._n hierom_n one_o of_o victor_n antiochenus_fw-la p._n 487_o to_o 495_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o presbyterian_o objection_n out_o of_o antiquity_n at_o large_a chap._n 7_o how_o socrates_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o novatian_a canon_n of_o indifferency_n speak_v loose_o and_o different_o from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o church_n set-fast_n and_o feast_n c._n 7_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a objection_n and_o to_o their_o pretence_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n chap._n 8_o of_o the_o pretence_n of_o tender_a conscience_n p._n 239_o fast_v define_v p._n 434_o 183_o 189_o why_o saturday_n in_o many_o age_n and_o place_n no_o fasting-day_n p._n 237_o fast_v often_o most_o healthful_a for_o the_o body_n p._n 158_o 9_o in_o what_o sense_n this_o fast_o command_v and_o in_o what_o sense_n not_o command_v but_o recommend_v p._n 136_o p_o 496_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o observance_n of_o 40_o day_n be_v of_o constitution_n only_o ecclesiastical_a p._n 487_o to_o 495_o in_o what_o regard_n the_o 40_o day_n of_o the_o quadragesima_fw-la be_v of_o apostolical_a recommendation_n c._n 6_o the_o number_n of_o 40_o day_n p._n 161_o two_o 3._o how_o the_o 40_o day_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o imitation_n of_o the_o lord_n fast_o chap._n 8._o of_o the_o appendix_n the_o ancient_a observation_n of_o good-friday_n p._n 467._o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o day_n of_o strict_a fast_v imitate_v p._n 448_o daniel_n fast_n p._n 168_o to_o 170_o the_o strict_a fast_n of_o the_o great_a week_n before_o easter_n p._n 48._o p._n 96_o lent_n the_o fast_a of_o the_o spring_n fit_o p._n 160_o some_o stricture_n of_o the_o father_n eulogy_n or_o praise_n of_o fast_v p._n 215_o to_o 226_o nine_o reason_n allege_v for_o the_o so_o great_a encomium_n of_o the_o father_n give_v of_o fast_v p._n 227_o to_o 234._o the_o eight_o requisite_n or_o rule_n how_o fast_v be_v to_o be_v perform_v p._n 171_o to_o 215_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o repentance_n p._n 174_o to_o 187_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o watch_n humi-cubations_a etc._n etc._n 195_o to_o 198_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o justice._n p._n 198_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o alm_n p._n 199_o to_o 202_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o prayer_n hear_v of_o god_n word_n etc._n etc._n p._n 202_o the_o ancient_a rule_n of_o fast_n that_o exclude_v flesh_n exclude_v wine_n also_o p._n 193_o fast_v not_o the_o principal_a duty_n p._n 236_o 7_o moderation_n in_o fast_v to_o be_v observe_v p._n 155_o 6_o 7._o p._n 164_o to_o 170_o four_o reason_n which_o excuse_v from_o fast_v p._n 157_o concern_v the_o fast_a of_o 40_o hour_n p._n 462_o to_o 469_o of_o the_o church_n fast_n in_o general_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o appendix_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n into_o their_o several_a kind_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o institution_n chap._n 2_o of_o the_o several_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n or_o also_o other_o religious_a fast_n as_o to_o their_o measure_n of_o time_n chap._n 3._o how_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a be_v as_o have_v be_v show_v apostolical_a chap._n 4_o the_o ancient_a fast_n of_o the_o station_n vix_fw-la of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n p._n 441_o to_o 444_o the_o fast_n of_o ember-week_n before_o the_o ordination_n p._n 438_o to_o 440_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o vigil_n p._n 437_o the_o fast_n appoint_v by_o christian_a prince_n and_o while_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a prince_n by_z bishop_n p._n 436_o fast_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o superposition_n till_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o next_o day_n or_o cock-crowing_a p._n 446._o fast_o of_o 1_o day_n 2_o day_n 3_o day_n 5_o day_n 7_o day_n 15_o day_n 3_o week_n 6_o week_n 40_o day_n p._n 446_o to_o 449_o admonition_n to_o he_o that_o will_v think_v fit_a to_o reply_v p_o 514_o &_o p._n ult_n they_o which_o condemn_v anniversary_n set-feast_n evident_o condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o pure_a primitive_a church_n and_o be_v find_v condemner_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o by_o a_o undeniable_a record_n p._n 477_o 8_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v such_o as_o oppose_v the_o ch_z set-fast_n ch._n 9_o the_o judgement_n of_o 4_o reverend_a prelate_n of_o our_o church_n chap._n 10_o the_o table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a day_n of_o lent_n and_o of_o some_o follow_v in_o the_o ea●…_n and_o western_a church_n s._n luke_n 5._o 35_o 38._o but_o the_o day_n will_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o and_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v in_o those_o day_n and_o he_o speak_v also_o a_o parable_n unto_o they_o no_o man_n put_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o new_a garment_n upon_o a_o old_a if_o otherwise_o then_o both_o the_o new_a make_v a_o rent_n and_o the_o piece_n that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o new_a agree_v not_o with_o the_o old_a and_o no_o man_n put_v new_a wine_n into_o old_a bottle_n else_o the_o new_a wine_n will_v burst_v the_o bottle_n and_o be_v spill_v and_o the_o bottle_n shall_v perish_v but_o new_a wine_n must_v be_v put_v into_o new_a bottle_n and_o both_o be_v preserve_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisees_n say_v st._n luke_n st._n john_n disciple_n say_v st._n matthew_n st._n john_n disciple_n and_o the_o pharisee_n together_o say_v st._n mark_n come_v to_o our_o saviour_n and_o by_o way_n of_o exception_n say_v why_o do_v the_o disciple_n of_o john_n and_o of_o the_o pharisee_n fast_o often_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o thy_o fast_n not_o they_o do_v not_o because_o they_o can_v not_o say_v but_o thou_o fast_o not_o not_o the_o devil_n himself_o may_v deny_v what_o he_o have_v feel_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v as_o john_n himself_o have_v not_o at_o any_o time_n and_o moses_n and_o elias_n but_o by_o his_o strength_n fast_v 40._o day_n and_o 40._o night_n his_o frequent_a exercise_n of_o fast_v be_v witness_v in_o two_o mystical_a psalm_n understand_v of_o christ_n psal._n 69._o v._o 9_o 10._o the_o zeal_n of_o thy_o house_n have_v even_o eat_v i_o etc._n etc._n i_o weep_v and_o chastened_a myself_o with_o fast_v and_o that_o be_v turn_v to_o my_o reproach_n and_o psal._n 109._o v._o 23_o 24._o my_o knee_n be_v weak_a through_o fast_v my_o flesh_n be_v dry_v up_o for_o want_n of_o fatness_n i_o become_v also_o a_o reproach_n unto_o they_o the_o context_n of_o which_o verse_n and_o the_o ancient_a father_n commentary_n on_o those_o psalm_n be_v our_o warrant_n that_o david_n in_o spirit_n speak_v they_o of_o christ._n on_o psal._n 69._o st._n hilary_n thus_o write_v this_o psalm_n contain_v the_o pprophecy_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o our_o lord_n where_o beside_o the_o gall_n they_o give_v he_o to_o eat_v and_o the_o vinegar_n to_o drink_v v._o 21._o the_o abstinence_n of_o his_o fast_n be_v turn_v to_o his_o reproach_n when_o tempt_v by_o the_o devil_n he_o be_v bid_v turn_n stone_n into_o bread_n and_o carry_v up_o into_o a_o mountain_n he_o be_v contumelious_o tempt_v to_o worship_v the_o devil_n arnobius_n also_o say_v those_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o the_o zeal_n of_o god_n house_n do_v eat_v and_o his_o abstinence_n from_o eat_v receive_v nothing_o 40._o day_n and_o as_o many_o night_n be_v turn_v to_o his_o reproach_n st._n hierom_n and_o theodoret_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n understand_v the_o text_n of_o christ_n fast_v the_o other_o psal._n 109._o v._o 23._o theodoret_n thus_o understand_v of_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o abstinence_n and_o severity_n to_o himself_o witness_v also_o say_v he_o the_o bar_n ley_fw-fr loaf_n and_o the_o ear_n of_o corn_n in_o his_o disciple_n hand_n st._n hierom_n also_o upon_o that_o text_n bid_v such_o as_o be_v conversant_a in_o fast_v to_o be_v comfort_v siquidem_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hoc_fw-la fecit_fw-la non_fw-la habebat_fw-la delitias_fw-la corporis_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la spiritús_fw-la tales_n diligit_fw-la mil●…_n christus_fw-la qui_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la vacent_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o jejunio_fw-la victoria_fw-la est_fw-la for_o that_o the_o lord_n himself_o say_v this_o psalm_n do_v fast_o and_o
trahat_fw-la ne_fw-la robore_fw-la svo_fw-la ●…rahat_fw-la illa_fw-la vestem_fw-la infirmam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quaedam_fw-la &_o divisio_fw-la in_o ment_fw-la discipuli_fw-la recentis_fw-la &_o infirmi_fw-la aut_fw-la schisma_fw-la &_o separatio_fw-la à_fw-la reliquis_fw-la fratribus_fw-la 5._o in_o what_o be_v therefrom_o detrimental_a to_o the_o duty_n itself_o it_o burst_v the_o bottle_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v spill_v a_o evil_a report_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o duty_n of_o fast_v perditionem_fw-la fast_v non_fw-la effunditur_fw-la in_o bibi●…ionem_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o perditionem_fw-la last_o the_o sad_a conclusion_n and_o catastrophe_n the_o bottle_n perish_v which_o else_o may_v have_v hold_v still_o the_o best_a liquor_n though_o not_o yet_o capable_a of_o the_o new_a and_o strong_a it_o strong_a the_o bottle_n perish_v &_o that_o by_o the_o very_a wine_n itself_o put_v into_o they_o a_o restore_a wine_n in_o itself_o and_o the_o wine_n perish_v and_o that_o ●…y_v the_o vessel_n which_o be_v mean_v to_o contain_v and_o preserve_v it_o the_o part_n you_o see_v be_v very_o many_o forsomuch_o as_o our_o saviour_n answer_n here_o rest_v principal_o on_o the_o right_n time_v of_o this_o duty_n i_o shall_v insist_v present_o on_o the_o second_o part_n the_o time_n or_o season_n which_o be_v first_o in_o every_o duty_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o in_o those_o very_a day_n for_o the_o understanding_n whereof_o we_o must_v first_o inquire_v what_o those_o other_o word_n mean_v to_o which_o they_o refer_v viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o which_o be_v set_v to_o contain_v these_o 4._o follow_a sense_n agree_v well_o with_o and_o insinuate_v each_o other_o 1._o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o burial_n they_o shall_v mourn_v and_o fast_o according_a to_o joh._n 16._o v._n 20._o a_o little_a while_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o see_v i_o you_o shall_v weep_v and_o lament_v but_o the_o world_n shall_v rejoice_v etc._n rejoice_v innocentius_n 1_o epistol●…_n ad_fw-la eugubinum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nam_fw-la utique_fw-la constat_fw-la apostolos_fw-la biduo_fw-la isto_fw-la &_o in_fw-la marore_fw-la fuisse_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la metum_fw-la jud●…orum_fw-la se_fw-la occuluisse_fw-la quod_fw-la utique_fw-la non_fw-la dubium_fw-la est_fw-la in_o tantum_fw-la ●…os_fw-la jejunaste_a bidu●…_n memorat●…_n ut_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o in_o the_o recur_v annual_a memorial_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o the_o church_n paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n beside_o the_o weekly_a station_n stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la which_o the_o church_n ever_o observe_v except_o betwixt_o easter_n and_o pentecost_n or_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n nativity_n these_o station_n be_v the_o 4_o the_o and_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n fast_v till_o 3._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n according_a to_o cornelius_n fast_n act._n 10._o but_o these_o sub_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la of_o free_a devotion_n not_o of_o strict_a injunction_n as_o the_o church_n profess_v by_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o tertullian_n 3._o in_o what_o time_n soever_o our_o sin_n or_o also_o god_n judgement_n call_v we_o to_o mourning_n or_o fast_v or_o repentance_n public_a or_o private_a and_o this_o be_v also_o in_o too_o full_a a_o sense_n the_o bridegroom_n depart_v from_o we_o so_o it_o be_v say_v to_o saul_n for_o his_o disobedience_n the_o lord_n be_v depart_v from_o thou_o 1_o sam._n 28._o v._n 16._o &_o i●…r_n 6._o v._n 8._o be_v thou_o instruct_v o_o jerusalem_n lest_o my_o soul_n depart_v from_o thou_o this_o same_o bridegroom_n our_o lord_n who_o say_v hosea_n 2._o i_o will_v betrothe_v thou_o unto_o i_o warn_v they_o also_o c._n 9_o v._n 12._o wo_n unto_o they_o when_o i_o depart_v from_o they_o this_o sense_n also_o theophylact_v teach_v we_o to_o be_v include_v in_o this_o text_n in_o mark_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o christ_n the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o be_v lapse_v to_o wit_n into_o sin_n than_o he_o fast_v and_o repent_v that_o he_o may_v heal_v his_o sin_n s._n hierom_n call_v this_o the_o tropological_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n juxta_fw-la tropologiam_fw-la autem_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quòd_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la sponsus_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o in_o laetitiâ_fw-la sumus_fw-la nec_fw-la jejunare_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la lugere_fw-la cum_fw-la autem_fw-la ille_fw-la propter_fw-la peccata_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la recesserit_fw-la tunc_fw-la indicendum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la esse_fw-la tunc_fw-la luctus_fw-la recipiendus_fw-la when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v depart_v from_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o sin_n then_o must_v a_o fast_o be_v indict_v then_o must_v we_o take_v up_o a_o mourning_n when_o our_o bridegroom_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o in_o just_a displeasure_n for_o our_o sin_n as_o wisdom_n will_v not_o abide_v in_o a_o body_n subject_a to_o sin_n wisd._n 1._o 3._o we_o must_v seek_v his_o return_n and_o favour_n by_o fast_v weep_a and_o supplication_n psal._n 143._o 3_o 8._o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o away_o from_o they_o in_o his_o ascension_n after_o his_o departure_n into_o heaven_n so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tolli_fw-la may_v signify_v to_o be_v take_v away_o up_o and_o so_o be_v the_o render_n of_o the_o syriack_n in_o this_o text_n and_o so_o the_o greek_a father_n theophylact_fw-mi understand_v it_o of_o the_o time_n after_o his_o ascension_n disciple_n ascension_n theophylact_fw-mi in_o luc._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d idem_fw-la in_o matthaei_n cap._n 9_o v._n 15._o viz._n on_o the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christianus_n druthmarus_n on_o the_o same_o word_n mat._n 9_o cum_fw-la auferetur_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n sponsus_fw-la illud_fw-la tempus_fw-la ostendit_fw-la quo_fw-la ipsus_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la ascendit_fw-la quia_fw-la quamvis_fw-la semper_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la esset_fw-la spiritualiter_fw-la tamen_fw-la corporali_fw-la praesentiâ_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n recessit_fw-la venerable_a bede_n upon_o my_o text_n show_v that_o all_o the_o time_n from_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n unto_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o all_o the_o time_n after_o his_o ascension_n and_o departure_n into_o heaven_n be_v and_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o the_o season_n of_o the_o church_n mourning_n and_o long_v for_o his_o first_o or_o second_o come_v the_o time_n only_o of_o his_o converse_v upon_o earth_n among_o man_n the_o privilege_a time_n of_o the_o church_n joy_n on_o earth_n his_o word_n be_v these_o notandum_fw-la verò_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o must_v note_v that_o this_o mourning_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n absence_n begin_v not_o now_o first_o after_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n but_o be_v observe_v throughout_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o world_n before_o his_o incarnation_n for_o those_o first_o time_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o virgin_n bring_v forth_o a_o son_n have_v holy_a man_n which_o earnest_o long_v after_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o these_o time_n since_o christ_n escend_v up_o into_o heaven_n have_v the_o saint_n which_o mourn_v for_o and_o desire_v his_o second_o appearance_n to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a neque_fw-la hic_fw-la defiderabilis_fw-la defiderii_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la luctus_fw-la requievit_fw-la aliquantum_fw-la nisi_fw-la quandiu_fw-la hic_fw-la cum_fw-la discipulis_fw-la in_o carne_fw-la versatus_fw-la est_fw-la nor_o be_v there_o any_o rest_n to_o the_o church_n from_o thi●…_n her_o mourning_n of_o her_o desire_n save_v only_o that_o while_n christ_n converse_v upon_o earth_n with_o his_o disciple_n so_o after_o the_o history_n of_o his_o ascension_n act_v 1._o the_o apostle_n frequent_a fasting_n be_v record_v act_v 13_o &_o 14._o 2_o cor._n 6_o &_o 11._o chapter_n after_o his_o passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n the_o annual_a and_o weekly_a memorial_n fast_n of_o his_o holy_a passion_n shall_v thenceforth_o begin_v and_o continue_v to_o be_v celebrate_v and_o other_o frequent_a religious_a season_n of_o fast_v of_o these_o 4._o sense_n the_o 2_o do_v only_o because_o it_o bring_v with_o it_o a_o recur_v duty_n upon_o man_n as_o constant_a as_o the_o year_n return_v labour_n actus_fw-la in_o orbem_fw-la one_o aerius_n a_o jovinian_a or_o vigilantius_n in_o all_o age_n till_o of_o late_a have_v be_v find_v to_o make_v exception_n to_o i_o shall_v therefore_o first_o insist_v to_o show_v that_o our_o lord_n word_n ought_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o to_o include_v also_o those_o recur_v memorial_n fast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v from_o we_o stata_fw-la revoluta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la and_o second_o what_o they_o be_v as_o to_o the_o first_o that_o these_o word_n be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o include_v some_o set_v and_o return_v fast_a day_n be_v evident_a 1._o for_o that_o otherwise_o our_o lord_n word_n will_v not_o be_v as_o
now_o impossible_a it_o be_v that_o any_o such_o shall_v be_v public_a and_o to_o continue_v and_o relate_v to_o any_o such_o fix_a and_o universal_a cause_n but_o this_o of_o our_o lord_n passion_n through_o perpetual_a age_n to_o be_v remember_v by_o public_a memorial_n fast_n which_o can_v be_v continual_a nor_o accidental_a therefore_o by_o set_n solemn_z and_o recur_v fast_n so_o as_o we_o have_v see_v that_o cause_n the_o memory_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n to_o have_v give_v foundation_n universal_o to_o all_o age_n and_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n both_o for_o her_o weekly_a station_n stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la on_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n till_o 3._o a_o clock_n and_o of_o her_o annual_a paschal_n or_o lenten_a fast_o about_o the_o time_n of_o her_o lord_n crucifixion_n and_o whereas_o our_o lord_n have_v say_v of_o his_o disciple_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v such_o indeed_o that_o in_o those_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v and_o will_v fast_o what_o the_o church_n do_v and_o have_v do_v ever_o since_o that_o foretell_v by_o the_o lord_n when_o he_o say_v they_o will_v then_o fast_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o best_a interpretation_n of_o what_o the_o lord_n say_v they_o will_v do_v he_o say_v it_o in_o those_o day_n they_o will_v fast_o have_v the_o church_n do_v what_o he_o say_v they_o will_v or_o will_v any_o say_v nay_o learn_v we_o the_o church_n day_n on_o which_o she_o ever_o since_o have_v and_o do_v and_o profess_v that_o she_o will_v fast_o and_o we_o must_v needs_o have_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o prediction_n in_o these_o word_n of_o her_o lord_n who_o can_v not_o be_v deceive_v in_o those_o day_n they_o will_v fast_o 5_o lie_v be_v therefore_o my_o five_o reason_n this_o follow_v christian_n will_v not_o fast_o none_o can_v expect_v they_o will_v on_o any_o public_a set_v solemn_a day_n of_o fast_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n here_o call_v for_o by_o the_o scribe_n from_o their_o own_o allege_a example_n and_o that_o of_o john_n disciple_n also_o except_o they_o do_v agree_v upon_o such_o day_n but_o if_o every_o man_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o understand_v what_o he_o please_v by_o these_o word_n the_o day_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o as_o aerius_n have_v his_o sense_n of_o they_o and_o jovinian_a his_n and_o vigilantius_n his_o and_o none_o bind_v to_o the_o church_n sense_n of_o they_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o mean_n leave_v we_o possible_o to_o agree_v and_o so_o to_o meet_v on_o any_o day_n at_o all_o by_o force_n of_o these_o word_n or_o any_o other_o one_o universal_a cause_n and_o so_o shall_v we_o never_o meet_v in_o any_o public_a solemn_a fast_n at_o all_o no_o not_o for_o so_o public_a fix_v a_o cause_n as_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n once_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o church_n teach_v then_o her_o sense_n of_o her_o lord_n word_n by_o her_o rule_n comment_n and_o practice_v must_v silence_v these_o man_n as_o her_o lord_n prediction_n of_o her_o practice_n do_v silence_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n yea_o and_o some_o other_o better_a meaning_n disciple_n st._n john_n also_o cunning_o draw_v in_o as_o be_v usual_a by_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o church_n to_o join_v in_o expostulation_n cavil_n and_o quarrel_n against_o they_o reason_n and_o experience_n and_o the_o direction_n of_o all_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n ancient_a and_o modern_a the_o house_n of_o wisdom_n counsel_n reverend_a father_n and_o writer_n and_o our_o collegerint_fw-la our_o since_o the_o reformation_n lib._n canonum_fw-la eccles._n anglican_n anno_fw-la 1571._o videbunt_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la unquam_fw-la doceant_fw-la pro_fw-la concione_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la populo_fw-la religiose_fw-la teneri_fw-la &_o credi_fw-la velint_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la consentan●…um_fw-la ●…it_fw-la doctrina_fw-la veteris_fw-la au●…_n novi_fw-la testament_n quodque_fw-la ex_fw-la ill●…_n ipsâ_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la catholici_fw-la patres_fw-la &_o veteres_fw-la episcopi_fw-la collegerint_fw-la church_n in_o particular_a have_v direct_v and_o command_v we_o not_o to_o interpret_v scripture_n in_o thing_n of_o public_a concernment_n to_o the_o church_n rule_n of_o believe_v and_o do_v but_o as_o we_o find_v it_o interpret_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o those_o before_o they_o for_o that_o the_o leave_v of_o every_o man_n to_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o any_o text_n upon_o any_o device_n out_o of_o his_o own_o head_n to_o the_o sound_n any_o new_a and_o strange_a doctrine_n or_o practice_v as_o necessary_a therefrom_o or_o to_o the_o oppose_a of_o any_o constant_o receive_v doctrine_n or_o practice_v of_o the_o church_n universal_a for_o in_o other_o matter_n they_o may_v happy_o with_o leave_n quiet_o abound_v in_o their_o own_o sense_n leave_v all_o bold_a innovator_n which_o can_v but_o draw_v away_o disciple_n after_o they_o to_o be_v as_o much_o lawgiver_n to_o the_o church_n by_o their_o uncontrollable_a law-interpreting_a as_o any_o pope_n or_o enthusiast_n can_v or_o need_v pretend_v to_o be_v and_o have_v be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o ground_n of_o most_o heresy_n and_o schism_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n by_o man_n who_o depart_v from_o the_o teach_n and_o stable_a interpretation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o own_o instability_n and_o science_n false_o so_o call_v pervert_v the_o scripture_n to_o their_o own_o and_o other_o their_z obstinate_a follower_n destruction_n here_o therefore_o i_o first_o join_v issue_n that_o the_o church_n have_v observe_v these_o day_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n thing_n church_n call_v also_o by_o some_o antepaschale_n jejunium_fw-la mean_v the_o same_o thing_n or_o lent-fast_a that_o be_v from_o the_o saxon_a dialect_n spring-fast_a lent_n spring-fast_a lenc●…en_n sax._n the_o spring_n 〈◊〉_d lent_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o these_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o ever_o since_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o lord_n the_o bridegroom_n 2._o that_o the_o church_n have_v do_v this_o have_v observe_v this_o paschal-fast_a as_o from_o the_o apostle_n ground_v their_o practice_n upon_o instruction_n evangelical_n &_o particular_o also_o upon_o this_o text_n now_o before_o we_o the_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o those_o day_n they_o shall_v fast_o 1._o for_o the_o church_n visible_a practice_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n if_o our_o brethren_n shall_v say_v show_v we_o express_v example_n write_v in_o the_o follow_a scripture_n which_o may_v interpret_v this_o text_n so_o or_o we_o be_v at_o liberty_n for_o the_o sense_n and_o practice_v they_o must_v be_v tell_v what_o they_o can_v but_o fresh_o remember_v that_o so_o say_v the_o brethren_n the_o anabaptist_n one_o express_a example_n of_o baptise_v infant_n after_o that_o sanction_n john_n 3._o 5._o and_o commission_n matth._n 28._o v._n 19_o whereby_o to_o interpret_v such_o sanction_n and_o commission_n a_o express_a command_n as_o the_o church_n think_v to_o baptize_v all_o nation_n will_v not_o hold_v they_o so_o say_v the_o socinian_o for_o their_o no_o necessity_n of_o baptise_v at_o all_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n show_v we_o one_o example_n in_o all_o the_o follow_a scripture_n act_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o that_o form_n observe_v a_o direct_a command_n as_o we_o will_v think_v it_o can_v not_o bind_v up_o their_o liberty_n of_o interpret_n it_o otherwise_v the_o history_n of_o all_o the_o follow_a age_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o apostle_n be_v little_a to_o they_o compare_v with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o their_o own_o sense_n all_o those_o follow_v be_v but_o man_n and_o these_o in_o their_o give_v out_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v more_o for_o our_o part_n we_o find_v the_o bridegroom_n the_o lord_n himself_o thus_o refer_v we_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o know_a disciple_n the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n in_o those_o day_n they_o will_v fast_o not_o only_o they_o will_v teach_v on_o what_o day_n man_n shall_v fast_v and_o the_o bride_n herself_o who_o cause_n be_v most_o concern_v in_o it_o declare_v to_o we_o her_o practice_n and_o assure_v we_o she_o have_v receive_v that_o her_o practice_n from_o those_o friend_n of_o her_o bridegroom_n and_o child_n of_o his_o marriage-chamber_n the_o apostle_n that_o bride_n also_o be_v as_o we_o know_v the_o queen_n stand_v at_o his_o right_a hand_n the_o mother_n of_o we_o all_o who_o authority_n be_v above_o all_o mother_n
frequent_a in_o assemble_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 7._o week_n as_o we_o now_o begin_v our_o paschal_n fast_o the_o 7_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n that_o we_o may_v exempt_v the_o sunday_n and_o yet_o leave_v a_o full_a number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o as_o gregory_n nazianzen_n orat_fw-la 40._o in_o sanctum_fw-la baptisma_fw-la call_v the_o fast_a of_o len●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…aith_o philo_n use_v the_o very_a word_n of_o my_o text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o say_v eusebius_n they_o hold_v a_o pure_a and_o holy_a virginal_a observance_n for_o it_o be_v preparatory_a to_o the_o great_a feast_n which_o begin_v a_o solemnity_n of_o 50_o day_n mighty_o they_o resist_v at_o this_o season_n the_o bewitching_n of_o pleasure_n in_o those_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v no_o wine_n bring_v into_o their_o table_n and_o their_o meal_n be_v clean_o free_a from_o all_o meat_n that_o have_v the_o life_n of_o blood_n and_o of_o some_o of_o that_o time_n he_o write_v that_o after_o supper_n they_o celebrate_v a_o holy_a whole-night_n vigil_n w_z ch_z we_o know_v be_v much_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n church_n on_o easter-eve_n this_o annual_a solemnity_n of_o numberless_a religious_a person_n through_o 7._o week_n before_o the_o high_a solemnity_n of_o easter_n the_o time_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o &_o return_v be_v a_o observance_n w_z ch_z no_o essen●…s_n or_o other_o jew_n ever_o observe_v no●…_n indeed_o any_o other_o people_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n before_o the_o christian_n therefore_o eusebius_n do_v well_o judge_n that_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o christian_n only_o and_o that_o as_o he_o say_v from_o evident_a demonstration_n 〈◊〉_d demonstration_n euseb._n ibidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o may_v you_o hear_v philo_n own_o word_n in_o that_o his_o book_n interpret_v by_o himself_o for_o what_o philo_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o celebration_n of_o 7._o week_n their_o preparation_n to_o their_o great_a feast_n this_o what_o it_o be_v in_o philo_n language_n himself_o let_v we_o know_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o ten_o word_n that_o which_o the_o hebrew_n say_v he_o in_o their_o own_o language_n call_v easter_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o day_n that_o be_v chief_o eminent_a in_o all_o the_o year_n but_o how_o spend_v they_o their_o seven_o week_n preparation_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n in_o purity_n fasting_n and_o abstinence_n and_o when_o the_o feast_n come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o sing_v eucharistical_a hymn_n unto_o god_n their_o saviour_n decl●…res_v saviour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o philo_n there_o decl●…res_v but_o at_o all_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v god_n in_o perpe●…ual_a remembrance_n and_o twice_o every_o day_n viz._n in_o common_a in_o the_o public_a they_o be_v wont_v to_o pray_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o evening_n thus_o have_v philo_n contemporary_a to_o the_o apostle_n recommend_v to_o we_o not_o in_o my_o judgement_n only_o but_o of_o eusebius_n as_o you_o have_v see_v and_o of_o st._n hierome_n 3●…_n hierome_n co._n 〈◊〉_d ●…_n ●…_n c_o 3●…_n the_o piery_a of_o those_o first_o christian_n in_o egypt_n and_o record_v their_o paschal_n fast_o in_o as_o evident_a manner_n as_o can_v be_v expect_v a_o learned_a writer_n himself_o not_o a_o christian_a shall_v commend_v christian_n for_o the_o very_a force_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o love_n that_o he_o have_v to_o set_v forth_o what_o be_v excellent_a in_o his_o countryman_n my_o three_o proof_n and_o authority_n shall_v be_v from_o witness_n live_v partly_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n those_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n partly_o soon_o after_o their_o time_n while_o their_o practice_n and_o instruction_n be_v fresh_a in_o memory_n from_o holy_a bishop_n and_o martyr_n some_o of_o they_o ordain_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o apostle_n themselves_o from_o their_o agreement_n even_o in_o their_o difference_n otherways_o from_o their_o concord_n even_o in_o some_o sor●…_n of_o controversy_n among_o they_o during_o some_o year_n in_o that_o difference_n i_o mean_v find_v first_o betwixt_o polycarp_n the_o auditor_n and_o disciple_n of_o st._n john_n and_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n ordain_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n which_o episcopal_a charge_n he_o conclude_v with_o a_o glorious_a martyrdom_n and_o together_o with_o thraseas_n bishop_n of_o eumennia_n these_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o anicetus_n a_o primitive_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o martyr_n live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o other_o western_a bishop_n derive_v from_o st._n peter_n as_o polycarp_n from_o st._n john_n on_o the_o other_o side_n about_o who_o difference_n polycarp_n come_v unto_o rome_n to_o anicetus_n as_o irenaeus_n witness_n anicetus_n profess_v to_o follow_v the_o rule_n receive_v from_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n by_o the_o instruction_n of_o his_o predecessor_n xystus_n telesphorus_n hyginus_n and_o pius_n and_o polycarp_n profess_v to_o follow_v what_o st._n john_n and_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n have_v practise_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o irenaeus_n himself_o concern_v polycarp_n who_o he_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v that_o anicetus_n can_v not_o persuade_v he_o to_o vary_v from_o what_o he_o have_v observe_v ever_o with_o john_n the_o disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o who_o he_o have_v converse_v or_o spend_v his_o time_n i●…en_n apud_fw-la euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 24._o but_o their_o difference_n be_v manage_v with_o perfect_a peace_n &_o love_n &_o inviolable_a communion_n the_o same_o difference_n again_o some_o year_n after_o revive_v about_o the_o ninety_o seven_o year_n after_o st._n johns_n death_n but_o not_o with_o equal_a calmness_n and_o amity_n betwixt_o polycrates_n bishop_n o●…_n ephesus_n with_o other_o asian_a bishop_n and_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n next_o successor_n to_o elutherius_n unto_o who_o lucius_n our_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o britanny_n send_v letter_n with_o other_o of_o the_o west_n polycrates_n plead_v the_o authority_n of_o st._n john_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o who_o have_v rest_v on_o the_o lord_n bosom_n and_o of_o st._n philip_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n who_o fall_v asleep_a at_o hierapolis_n also_o he_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o two_o daughter_n of_o st._n philip_n virgin_n in_o their_o old_a age_n and_o another_o daughter_n of_o he_o not_o that_o but_o a_o holy_a woman_n likewise_o evangelist_n likewise_o these_o different_a from_o the_o four_o virgin_n daughter_n of_o st._n philip_n the_o evangelist_n and_o victor_n with_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n plead_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o tradition_n of_o s._n peter_n &_o s._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sozom._n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o these_o be_v the_o contender_n the_o agreement_n which_o i_o mention_v be_v constant_o this_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n 1._o that_o they_o both_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n a_o tradition_n for_o the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o anniversary_n feast_n of_o easter_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o that_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o that_o easter-day_n certain_a precede_a fasting_n be_v to_o end_v which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o in_o tertullian_n be_v afterward_o call_v jejunium_fw-la paschale_n polycrates_n and_o they_o of_o asia_n be_v contend_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o from_o tradition_n ancient_a in_o those_o early_a day_n they_o deem_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o salutary_a pasch_fw-mi or_o easter_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n as_o be_v of_o duty_n altogether_o on_o that_o day_n upon_o whatsoever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o ●…ell_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o or_o dissolve_v their_o fasting_n on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v victor_n it_o be_v allege_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o such_o custom_n to_o observe_v on_o that_o manner_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o viz._n the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n observe_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n which_o come_v down_o to_o that_o time_n viz._n about_o the_o 97_o the_o after_o s._n john_n that_o only_a on_o that_o day_n which_o shall_v be_v also_o the_o weekly_a day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o ought_v to_o dissolve_v or_o end_v their_o fasting_n if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d than_o be_v they_o by_o apostolical_a tradition_n to_o have_v fast_n precede_v that_o day_n 23._o day_n
book_n and_o from_z out_o of_o the_o gospel_n in_o what_o part_n therefore_o of_o the_o year_n more_o apt_o can_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n be_v constitute_v then_o in_o that_o which_o be_v conterminous_a and_o next_o unto_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n wherein_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o have_v fetch_v the_o ground_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o fast_o of_o lent_n from_o the_o gospel_n he_o than_o add_v in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o the_o same_o epistle_n ut_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la illi_fw-la dies_fw-la ante_fw-la pascha_fw-la observentur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la roboravit_fw-la that_o those_o forty_o day_n before_o easter_n be_v observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n have_v strengthen_v or_o corroborate_v yea_o the_o same_o s._n augustine_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a 86._o epistle_n object_v teach_v we_o the_o ground_n of_o certain_a other_o set_a fast_n to_o be_v the_o day_n wherein_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o his_o word_n be_v these_o cur_n autem_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la maximè_fw-la jejunat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la viz._n catholica_fw-la illa_fw-la ratio_fw-la reddi_fw-la videtur_fw-la quòd_fw-la considerato_fw-la evangelio_n ipsâ_fw-la quart●…_n sabbati_fw-la concilium_fw-la reperiantur_fw-la ad_fw-la occidendum_fw-la dominum_fw-la fecisse_fw-la judaei_n deinde_fw-la traditus_fw-la est_fw-la eâ_fw-la nocte_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la ad_fw-la sextam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la qui_fw-la dies_fw-la passionis_fw-la ejus_fw-la manifestus_fw-la est_fw-la pertinebat_fw-la now_o why_o the_o church_n catholic_n fast_n especial_o on_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o reason_n or_o account_n seem_v to_o be_v render_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v consider_v on_o the_o 4_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o jew_n be_v find_v to_o have_v hold_v a_o council_n for_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o afterward_o he_o be_v deliver_v up_o in_o that_o night_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o manifest_o be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o passion_n say_v he_o which_o reason_n from_o epiphanius_n also_o you_o hear_v before_o 10._o before_o and_o s._n augustine_n again_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 86._o epistle_n passu●…_n est_fw-fr domi●…_n quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la ambigit_fw-la sext●…_n sabbat●…_n quapropter_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la sexta_fw-la rectè_fw-la jejunio_fw-la deputatur_fw-la jejunia_fw-la quip_n humili●…atem_fw-la significant_a unde_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la humiliabam_fw-la jejunio_fw-la ani●…am_fw-la meam_fw-la the_o lord_n suffer_v which_o no_o man_n doubt_n on_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n wherefore_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n also_o be_v appoint_v for_o fast_v for_o that_o fast_v signify_v our_o humility_n whence_o it_o be_v say_v i_o humble_v my_o soul_n with_o fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ps._n 69._o 10._o that_o for_o the_o weekly_a now_o for_o the_o anniversary_n solemnity_n of_o christ_n passion_n which_o in_o no_o place_n have_v its_o solemnity_n without_o fast_v we_o learn_v from_o st._n augustine_n in_o the_o 118._o epistle_n to_o januarius_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o first_o constitute_v by_o some_o general_a council_n as_o for_o certain_a it_o be_v not_o but_o in_o the_o church_n universal_o receive_v long_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a before_o which_o there_o have_v be_v no_o general_n council_n save_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o than_o it_o be_v retain_v as_o command_v and_o appoint_v from_o tradition_n apostolical_a his_o word_n be_v these_o illa_fw-la autem_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la scripta_fw-la sed_fw-la tradita_fw-la custodimus_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la toto_fw-la terrarum_fw-la o●…le_fw-la observantur_fw-la dantur_fw-la intelligi_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la apostolis_n vel_fw-la plenariis_fw-la conciliis_fw-la quorum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la saluberrima_fw-la autoritas_fw-la commendata_fw-la atque_fw-la statuta_fw-la retineri_fw-la sicuti_fw-la quod_fw-la do_v mini_n passio_fw-la &_o resurrectio_fw-la &_o ascensio_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la &_o adventus_fw-la de_fw-la coelo_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la anniversariâ_fw-la solennita●…e_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la but_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o keep_v be_v not_o write_v but_o deliver_v down_o which_o be_v observe_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v retain_v as_o commend_v and_o appoint_v either_o from_z the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o from_o plenary_a h._n e._n general_a counsel_n who_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n be_v most_o wholesome_a as_o for_o example_n that_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n be_v celebrate_v in_o anniversary_n solemnity_n thus_o s._n augustine_n but_o the_o anniversary_n solemnity_n of_o christ_n passion_n be_v not_o first_o from_o any_o plenary_a or_o general_a council_n therefore_o according_a to_o s._n augustine_n catholic_n rule_n it_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n by_o which_o testimony_n also_o you_o may_v perfect_o discern_v how_o s._n augustin_n non_fw-la invenio_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la i_o do_v not_o find_v it_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n be_v nothing_o contrary_a in_o s._n augustin_n judgement_n to_o the_o fast_o of_o lent_n derivation_n from_o the_o apostle_n nor_o to_o that_o authority_n although_o not_o evident_a precept_n which_o s._n augustine_n himself_o fetch_v from_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n for_o it_o it_o be_v the_o same_o s._n augustine_n who_o in_o his_o roll_n of_o heresy_n haeres_fw-la 53._o have_v register_v it_o as_o one_o part_n of_o the_o a●…rians_n superaddition_n to_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n that_o they_o teach_v nec_fw-la statuta_fw-la solenniter_fw-la celebranda_fw-la esse_fw-la jejunia_fw-la sed_fw-la cùm_fw-la cuique_fw-la voluerit_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la ne_fw-la videatur_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la they_o deny_v that_o the_o set_v fast_n ought_v solemn_o to_o be_v celebrate_v but_o that_o every_o one_o be_v to_o fast_o then_o when_o himself_o shall_v please_v lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v under_o the_o law_n which_o damascen_n express_v yet_o more_o particular_o in_o his_o book_n of_o heresy_n that_o this_o aerius_n bad_a that_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o of_o the_o 40_o day_n and_o easter_n shall_v not_o be_v observe_v nor_o any_o set_a fast_n certis_fw-la statisque_fw-la diebus_fw-la negate_fw-la enim_fw-la se_fw-la lege_fw-la teneri_fw-la no_o set_v or_o state_v fast_n for_o that_o he_o say_v he_o be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n my_o second_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n shall_v be_v s._n cyril_n the_o renown_a patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o most_o eminent_a member_n of_o the_o three_o general_n council_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o which_o see_v it_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o first_o general_n council_n that_o they_o shall_v yearly_o signify_v before_o hand_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o their_o own_o the_o true_a time_n of_o easter_n this_o s._n cyril_n therefore_o in_o his_o 7_o the_o homily_n de_fw-fr festis_fw-la paschalibus_fw-la thus_o give_v public_a notification_n of_o the_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d begin_v the_o holy_a lent_n from_o such_o a_o day_n and_o end_v the_o fast_n on_o the_o 3_o d_o day_n of_o the_o month_n pharmuthi_fw-mi on_o the_o saturday_n evening_n according_a to_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n again_o in_o his_o 15_o the_o homily_n de_fw-fr festis_fw-la paschalibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d begin_v this_o year_n the_o holy_a lent_n from_o such_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o end_v the_o fast_n on_o the_o 7_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n pharmuthi_fw-mi late_a at_o night_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o homily_n 20_o the_o the_o 〈◊〉_d pasch._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o so_o let_v we_o keep_v a_o pure_a fast_n begin_v the_o holy_a lent_n from_o such_o a_o day_n end_v also_o the_o fast_n on_o the_o 7_o the_o day_n of_o pharmuthi_n h._n e._n just_a 40_o day_n after_o as_o also_o above_o in_o the_o two_o forecited_a testimony_n late_o or_o far_o in_o the_o evening_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n apostolical_a thus_o thrice_o he_o clear_o refer_v the_o fast_n of_o lent_n to_o tradition_n apostolical_a as_o the_o same_o s._n cyril_n in_o nineteen_o other_o of_o his_o homily_n de_fw-fr festis_fw-la paschalibus_fw-la preach_v in_o so_o many_o several_a year_n refer_v the_o same_o fast_n of_o lent_n to_o tradition_n appointment_n or_o instruction_n evangelical_n homil._n 4._o de_fw-fr fest._n paschal_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ☜_o ☜_o begin_v the_o holy_a lent_n from_o the_o 26._o day_n of_o the_o month_n mechir_n as_o it_o be_v our_o february_n and_o within_o this_o lent_n begin_v the_o week_n of_o the_o salutary_a pasch_fw-mi or_o great_a week_n before_o easter_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n pharmuthi_n or_o april_n and_o end_v the_o fast_n according_a to_o the_o evangelical_n constitution_n
the_o day_n a_o evidenter_n praeceptum_fw-la in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o do_v not_o find_v for_o the_o 6_o the_o or_o for_o the_o 8_o the_o day_n observation_n but_o the_o church_n have_v so_o interpret_v for_o the_o one_o these_o word_n of_o my_o text_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v 48._o fast_v the_o church_n in_o tertullian_n l._n d._n jejuniis_fw-la see_v above_o p._n 28._o &_o epiphanius_n haeres_fw-la 75._o see_v above_o p._n 48._o and_o for_o the_o other_o the_o 8_o the_o or_o lord_n day_n that_o of_o 118._o psalm_n this_o be_v the_o day_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v 〈◊〉_d make_v s._n athanafius_n l._n d._n sabbat_n &_o circumcisione_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o of_o apoc._n 1._o 10._o i_o may_v conclude_v the_o witness_n of_o bede_n with_o what_o he_o conclude_v this_o fast_a hom._n in_o dominica_n palmarum_fw-la ecce_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quadrage_n simale_n domino_fw-la auxiliante_fw-la jam_fw-la plurimâ_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la complevimus_fw-la testis_fw-la est_fw-la unicuique_fw-la conscientia_fw-la sva_fw-la quia_fw-la quanto_fw-la districtiùs_fw-la se_fw-la sanctis_fw-la his_fw-la diebus_fw-la domino_fw-la mancipásse_fw-la meminit_fw-la tanto_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la gaudens_fw-la sanctum_fw-la dominicae_fw-la r'surrectionis_fw-la tempus_fw-la expedat_fw-la quicunque_fw-la ergò_fw-la fratres_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la continentiae_fw-la armis_fw-la accincti_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la jam_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la cum_fw-la tentatore_fw-la superbo_fw-la certare_fw-la coeperunt_fw-la videant_fw-la cautè_fw-la ne_fw-la coepta_fw-la deserant_fw-la priusquam_fw-la host_n prostrato_fw-la ministeriis_fw-la donentur_fw-la angelicis_fw-la behold_v we_o have_v now_o through_o the_o help_n of_o god_n finish_v for_o the_o most_o part_n this_o fast_a of_o lent_n every_o man_n conscience_n bear_v he_o witness_v that_o by_o how_o much_o more_o strict_o he_o remember_v that_o he_o have_v humble_v himself_o before_o the_o lord_n on_o these_o holy_a day_n with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o joy_n he_o expect_v the_o holy_a time_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n whosoever_o therefore_o of_o you_o my_o most_o belove_a brethren_n have_v now_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n be_v fortify_v with_o the_o armour_n of_o abstinence_n encounter_v the_o proud_a tempter_n let_v they_o now_o take_v good_a heed_n that_o they_o forsake_v not_o what_o they_o have_v enterprise_v till_o have_v vanquish_v the_o enemy_n angel_n come_v and_o minister_v unto_o they_o allude_v to_o that_o ministry_n unto_o christ_n mat._n 4._o 11._o our_o second_o author_n in_o this_o age_n be_v theodulphus_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n part_n afterward_o of_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o priest_n n._n 37._o ipsa_fw-la autem_fw-la quadragesima_fw-la cum_fw-la summa_fw-la observatione_fw-la custodiri_fw-la debet_fw-la ut_fw-la jejunium_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la praeter_fw-la dies_fw-la dominicos_fw-la qui_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la substracti_fw-la sunt_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la resolvatur_fw-la nulla_fw-la in_o his_o occasio_fw-la sit_fw-la resolvendi_fw-la jejunii_fw-la quia_fw-la alio_fw-la tempore_fw-la solet_fw-la jejunium_fw-la charitatis_fw-la causâ_fw-la dissolvi_fw-la isto_fw-la verò_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la debet_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o alio_fw-la jejunare_fw-la in_o voluntate_fw-la &_o arbitrio_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la positum_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la vero_fw-la non_fw-fr jeiunare_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la dei_fw-la transcendere_fw-la est_fw-la &_o in_o alio_fw-la tempore_fw-la jejunare_fw-la praemium_fw-la abstine●…i_fw-la acquirere_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la verò_fw-la praeter_fw-la insirmos_fw-la ac_fw-la parvulos_fw-la quisquis_fw-la non_fw-la jejunaverit_fw-la poenam_fw-la sibi_fw-la acquirit_fw-la quia_fw-la eosdem_fw-la dies._fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o per_fw-la mosen_n &_o p●…r_fw-la eliam_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la semetipsum_fw-la sacro_fw-la jejunio_fw-la consecravit_fw-la the_o lent-fast_a itself_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o all_o observance_n that_o therein_o except_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o be_v substract_v from_o fasting_n the_o fast_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a break_v let_v no_o occasion_n be_v take_v of_o violate_v this_o fast_a for_o that_o at_o other_o time_n our_o fast_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v dissolve_v upon_o occasion_n of_o charity_n reception_n charity_n or_o kindness_n of_o reception_n but_o in_o lent_n it_o ought_v not_o so_o to_o be_v wont_a because_o at_o other_o time_n to_o fast_o be_v commit_v to_o every_o one_o will_n and_o choice_n but_o in_o this_o time_n not_o to_o fast_v be_v to_o transgress_v the_o precept_n of_o god._n at_o other_o time_n to_o fast_o acquire_v a_o reward_n to_o he_o who_o so_o abstain_v but_o at_o this_o time_n whoso_o fast_v not_o except_o little_a one_o or_o those_o which_o be_v infirm_a do_v procure_v unto_o himself_o punishment_n because_o the_o lord_n both_o by_o moses_n and_o by_o elias_n and_o by_o himself_o have_v consecrate_v those_o same_o day_n to_o fast_v ibid._n qui_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la jejunare_fw-la credendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la si_fw-la antè_fw-la manducaverint_fw-la antequam_fw-la vespertinum_fw-la celebretur_fw-la ossicium_fw-la abstinens_fw-la vero_fw-la in_o his_o diebus_fw-la omnium_fw-la deliciarum_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la whoso_o eat_v before_o the_o evening-office_n be_v celebrate_v be_v not_o to_o be_v deem_v to_o have_v fast_v in_o these_o day_n we_o ought_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o delight_n the_o three_o witness_n of_o this_o century_n shall_v be_v joannes_n damascenus_n lib._n de_fw-fr haeresibus_fw-la concern_v the_o aërian_o or_o eustachian_o aëriani_n ab_fw-la aërio_fw-la pontico_fw-la fuit_fw-la autem_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la eustachii_n episcopi_fw-la ariani_n silius_fw-la jejunium_fw-la feriâ_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la et_fw-la 40_o diebus_fw-la seruari_fw-la &_o pascha_fw-la celebrari_fw-la prohibet_fw-la stata_n haec_fw-la damnat_fw-la omne_fw-la quod_fw-la siquis_fw-la jejunium_fw-la seruare_fw-la velit_fw-la id_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la certis_fw-la statisque_fw-la diebus_fw-la seruari_fw-la negate_fw-la opor●…ere_fw-la sed_fw-la quando_fw-la volet_fw-la negate_fw-la enim_fw-la se_fw-la legi_fw-la teneri_fw-la negate_fw-la etiam_fw-la quicquam_fw-la inter_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la &_o episcopu●…_n interest_n the_o aerian_o be_v so_o call_v from_o aërius_n ponticus_n he_o be_v a_o priest_n the_o son_n of_o eustachius_n a_o arrian_n bishop_n who_o forbid_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o that_o of_o the_o 40._o day_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n all_o these_o set_a fast_n or_o feast_n he_o condemn_v if_o so_o be_v any_o one_o will_v keep_v a_o fast_n he_o deny_v that_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o on_o any_o certain_a or_o set_v day_n but_o when_o he_o will_n for_o he_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o law_n in_o that_o matter_n he_o deni_v also_o that_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o bishop_n here_o he_o be_v enroll_v in_o the_o black_a catalogue_n of_o heretic_n and_o heresy_n be_v always_o against_o somewhat_o apostolical_a who_o pertinacious_o deny_v set_v fast_n and_o particular_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n if_o any_o shall_v think_v this_o severity_n peculiar_a to_o this_o age_n and_o author_n of_o the_o greek_a school_n beginning_n let_v he_o consider_v beside_o what_o i_o have_v produce_v above_o from_o epiphanius_n and_o s._n augustine_n the_o catalogue_n of_o heretic_n make_v also_o by_o philastrius_n bishop_n of_o brixia_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 380_o de_n paschalis_n festi_fw-la hae●…esi_fw-la asserentes_fw-la 14_o â_fw-la lunâ_fw-la celebrandum_fw-la esse_fw-la pascha_fw-la non_fw-la sicut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la celebrat_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciunt_fw-la diem_fw-la non_fw-la dominicum_fw-la semper_fw-la custodiunt_fw-la paschae_fw-la non_fw-la computantes_fw-la horas_fw-la &_o dies_fw-la dies_fw-la viz._n praecedentes_fw-la et_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la errore_fw-la non_fw-la cognoscunt_fw-la diem_fw-la paschae_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la veram_n et_fw-la salutarem_fw-la unam_fw-la orbi_fw-la terrarum_fw-la statutam_fw-la et_fw-la confirmatam_fw-la a_fw-la domino_fw-la he_o reckon_v certain_a heretic_n who_o affirm_v that_o easter_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v not_o as_o the_o catholic_n church_n celebrate_v it_o not_o always_o observe_v the_o easter_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n not_o compute_v the_o hour_n and_o day_n viz._n precede_v easter_n which_o be_v the_o day_n we_o speak_v of_o and_o from_o this_o error_n they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o true_a and_o salutary_a only_a day_n of_o easter_n appoint_v for_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o confirm_v of_o the_o lord_n the_o four_o record_n of_o this_o age_n be_v the_o magnus_n canon_n andreae_n archiepiscopi_fw-la cretensis_n for_o which_o as_o the_o triodium_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n do_v witness_v there_o be_v appoint_v a_o peculiar_a solemnity_n on_o the_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o the_o 5_o the_o week_n in_o lent_n the_o history_n whereof_o be_v this_o andrea_n hierosolymi●…anus_n who_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o forego_n century_n be_v send_v by_o theodore_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o 6_o the_o general_a council_n become_v afterward_o in_o this_o century_n the_o renown_a metropolitan_a of_o crete_n and_o compose_v a_o holy_a office_n which_o in_o this_o century_n
not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o be_v partaker_n but_o he_o that_o believe_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v teach_v by_o we_o to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o be_v wash_v in_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n now_o as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mother_n travail_n with_o child_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o one_o day_n only_o so_o neither_o be_v the_o church_n fast_v and_o prayer_n for_o the_o catechumen_n baptise_v witness_n whereof_o in_o the_o first_o age_n be_v the_o asian_a church_n who_o maintain_v their_o cause_n from_o s._n john_n and_o s._n philip_n and_o the_o western_a who_o maintain_v they_o from_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o both_o agree_v that_o the_o fast_n before_o easter_n be_v more_o than_o of_o a_o day_n for_o so_o say_v the_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o whatsoever_o day_n the_o fasting_n or_o fast_n be_v to_o be_v end_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o other_o say_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o this_o day_n we_o observe_v or_o be_v wont_a to_o end_v the_o paschal_n fast_n or_o fast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o contest_v and_o agreement_n of_o those_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n 196_o be_v record_v in_o eusebius_n eccl._n hist._n l._n 5._o c._n 23._o thus_o have_v prove_v those_o three_o proposition_n from_o undeniable_a authority_n even_o within_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n the_o collection_n from_o they_o be_v evident_a and_o certain_a that_o the_o pure_a age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o near_o to_o the_o apostle_n do_v without_o any_o other_o beginning_n then_o from_o the_o universal_a teacher_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n viz._n the_o apostle_n observe_v a_o yearly_a paschal_n fast_o of_o certain_a day_n before_o easter_n or_o that_o i_o may_v express_v it_o in_o leo_n word_n not_o hitherto_o cite_v in_o his_o 11_o the_o and_o 12_o the_o sermon_n de_fw-fr quadragesimâ_fw-la appropinquante_fw-la autem_fw-la sestivitate_fw-la paschali_fw-la adest_fw-la maximum_fw-la sacratissimúmque_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quod_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la svi_fw-la universis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la sine_fw-la exceptione_n denuncia●…_n of_o which_o he_o there_o a_o little_a after_o say_v in_o coelestibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la disciplinis_fw-la multum_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la afferunt_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la instituta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la the_o feast_n of_o easter_n approach_v there_o approach_v also_o before_o it_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o sacred_a fast_o which_o command_v the_o observance_n of_o all_o believer_n without_o exception_n viz._n at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o necessity_n much_o be_v the_o profit_n of_o these_o heavenly_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n fast_n appoint_v of_o god_n or_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o ancient_a father_n in_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o basilides_n a_o bishop_n where_o blame_v some_o who_o fast_v not_o at_o all_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o two_o last_o day_n of_o the_o fast_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d word_n which_o i_o have_v not_o before_o cite_v these_o man_n say_v he_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o two_o last_o day_n they_o keep_v they_o indeed_o and_o they_o only_o whole_o in_o fast_v viz._n the_o parasceve_fw-la and_o the_o saturday_n and_o think_v they_o do_v perform_v some_o great_a and_o illustrious_a thing_n if_o they_o fast_o then_o unto_o the_o morning_n of_o easter-day_n who_o i_o think_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o have_v perform_v equal_a ascetical_a course_n of_o fast_v with_o those_o who_o have_v exercise_v themselves_o in_o more_o day_n of_o fast_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n he_o blame_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o break_v off_o their_o fast_a before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o fast_v he_o give_v the_o reason_n before-cited_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n from_o the_o confess_v universal_a practice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o will_v be_v confess_v by_o all_o agreeable_o that_o ●…o_o ought_v they_o to_o begin_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o day_n of_o easter_n as_o unto_o that_o time_n humble_v their_o soul_n by_o fast_n if_o all_o this_o persuade_v not_o our_o brethren_n who_o yet_o pretend_v to_o reverence_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n beside_o my_o simple_a and_o complicate_v testimony_n from_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n produce_v at_o large_a i_o desire_v to_o be_v tell_v if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o universal_a practice_n of_o a_o annual_a paschal_n fast_o in_o the_o whole_a primitive_a church_n whence_o it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o the_o 66._o year_n after_o s._n john_n death_n shall_v in_o her_o unquestioned_a epistle_n to_o the_o church_n in_o philomelium_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n of_o all_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d describe_v to_o the_o church_n in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o world_n the_o day_n of_o the_o carry_v of_o s._n polycarp_n to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o trial_n and_o martyrdom_n in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o great_a saturday_n viz._n of_o the_o great_a week_n before_o easter_n except_o they_o have_v know_v that_o the_o church_n in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o world_n understand_v in_o but_o that_o one_o word_n mention_v the_o celebrity_n of_o that_o day_n which_o never_o be_v celebrate_v but_o with_o fast_v see_v all_o this_o in_o euseb._n l._n 4._o c._n 15._o whence_o also_o it_o can_v be_v that_o tertullian_n now_o become_v montanist_n in_o his_o discourse_n with_o and_o against_o the_o church_n catholic_n take_v it_o twice_o for_o language_n understand_v by_o they_o to_o call_v the_o fast_a of_o friday_n and_o saturday_n before_o easter-day_n pascha_fw-la 14._o pascha_fw-la vos_fw-fr &_o prae_fw-la ter_z pascha_fw-la jejunantes_fw-la c._n 13._o l._n de_fw-fr i●…juaiis_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la c._n 14._o not_o the_o feast_n certain_o therefore_o certain_a fast_n before_o easter_n l._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 13_o 14._o as_o that_o before_o he_o become_v montanist_n l._n the_o oratione_fw-la c._n 14._o he_o call_v our_o good-friday_n dies._fw-la paschae_fw-la die_fw-la paschae_fw-la quo_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la the_o paschal_n day_n not_o the_o great_a day_n of_o the_o paschal_n feast_n therefore_o certain_o the_o great_a day_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o whence_o also_o otherwise_o origen_n l._n 8._o contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la and_o tertullian_n l._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 14._o and_o dionysius_n alex._n in_o epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basilidem_fw-la shall_v call_v in_o those_o first_o age_n speak_v of_o the_o church_n fast_v every_o yearly_a friday_n before_o easter_n parasceven_fw-la a_o appellation_n which_o adhere_v to_o it_o only_o from_o our_o lord_n passion_n stationibus_fw-la 4_o be_o &_o 6_o be_fw-mi sabbati_fw-la dicamus_fw-la &_o jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la say_v tertullian_n there_o whence_o also_o otherwise_o that_o famous_a dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o prealledged_a epistle_n shall_v mention_v in_o that_o week_n 4._o other_o fast_a day_n while_o he_o blame_v some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o fast_v not_o the_o 4._o day_n forego_v the_o parasceve_fw-la and_o the_o eve_n of_o easter_n whence_o also_o shall_v the_o same_o father_n otherwise_o record_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n all_o the_o day_n of_o that_o great_a week_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o six_o day_n of_o fast_n whence_o also_o otherwise_o shall_v irenaeus_n call_v a_o certain_a time_n before_o easter_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n whence_o also_o otherwise_o shall_v methodius_n l._n de_fw-la conviv_n virgin_n orat_fw-la 3._o call_v that_o which_o be_v with_o we_o good-friday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o day_n of_o pasche_n and_o of_o the_o fast_a and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o day_n follow_v these_o 6._o day_n have_v in_o the_o same_o primitive_a age_n most_o honourable_a appellation_n for_o the_o synodical_a epistle_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o antioch_n against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la write_v to_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o maximus_n of_o alexandria_n which_o be_v all_o the_o holy_a pa●…iarchs_n absent_a and_o to_o all_o province_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unto_o all_o our_o fellow-minister_n the_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n throughout_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n under_o heaven_n therefore_o sure_o they_o speak_v what_o they_o know_v be_v a_o
know_a appellation_n in_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n when_o they_o describe_v a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o year_n by_o this_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o great_a day_n of_o easter_n this_o be_v find_v write_v as_o about_o the_o 168_o the_o year_n after_o s._n john_n so_o also_o record_v in_o eusebius_n histor._n eccl._n l._n 7._o c._n 13._o which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v that_o which_o philo_n judaeus_fw-la have_v express_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o religious_a christian_n of_o alexandria_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a of_o the_o feast_n and_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n above_o alleged_a the_o great_a saturday_n which_o be_v the_o eve_n of_o easter_n yea_o the_o whole_a 40_o day_n forego_v the_o 69_o the_o canon_n apostolical_a make_v in_o the_o same_o age_n wherein_o those_o two_o dionysius_n live_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a quadragesimal_n fast_o and_o origen_n 16._o origen_n homil._n 10._o in_o leu●…_n 16._o in_o the_o same_o age_n quadraginta_fw-la aies_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la whence_o i_o say_v otherwise_o shall_v all_o these_o appellation_n which_o be_v the_o record_n of_o thing_n be_v find_v the_o language_n of_o the_o several_a church_n in_o the_o most_o famous_a bishop_n and_o writer_n of_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n when_o they_o speak_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a earth_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v within_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n a_o common_a notion_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o universal_a practice_n without_o any_o other_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v universal_a cause_n of_o its_o beginning_n beside_o apostolical_a teach_n of_o a_o honourable_a holy_a and_o great_a solemnity_n of_o a_o paschal_n fast_o that_o be_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n which_o i_o have_v show_v to_o be_v in_o the_o mother_n dialect_n of_o our_o english_a but_o the_o fast_a of_o spring_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a both_o this_o paschal_n fast_o and_o easter_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v soon_o after_o or_o about_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n this_o last_o way_n of_o proof_n i_o have_v insist_v on_o for_o their_o sake_n who_o pretend_v reverence_n to_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n wherein_o they_o know_v the_o record_n ecclesiastical_a be_v but_o few_o comparative_o and_o yet_o be_v not_o ashamed_a against_o all_o this_o evidence_n to_o note_v all_o recur_v set_v fast_n and_o particular_o this_o of_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent_n fast_o with_o the_o brand_n of_o superstition_n or_o judaical_a observance_n blind_o and_o at_o adventure_n apply_v thereto_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o observance_n of_o day_n and_o month_n and_o time_n and_o year_n as_o if_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n command_v to_o be_v observe_v under_o peril_n of_o sin_n and_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o christian_n com._n christian_n and_o not_o the_o 〈◊〉_d day_n mention_v in_o the_o 4_o the_o com._n be_v not_o a_o day_n and_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o observance_n of_o some_o day_n as_o well_o as_o good-friday_n or_o any_o other_o day_n or_o day_n of_o fast_n or_o have_v any_o evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la or_o express_v commandment_n in_o the_o n._n t._n to_o come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o 7_o the_o day_n or_o be_v not_o as_o much_o liable_a to_o some_o man_n ignorant_a application_n of_o rom._n 14._o v._n 5_o 6._o one_o man_n esteem_v one_o day_n above_o another_o another_o esteem_v every_o day_n alike_o let_v every_o man_n be_v full_o persuade_v in_o his_o own_o mind_n he_o that_o regard_v a_o day_n regard_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o that_o regard_v not_o a_o day_n to_o the_o lord_n he_o regard_v it_o not_o what_o ever_o fair_a answer_n they_o with_o we_o we_o hope_v will_v give_v to_o this_o text_n as_o not_o include_v any_o disparagement_n at_o all_o to_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o same_o will_v let_v 〈◊〉_d understand_v how_o rash_o they_o have_v condemn_v the_o observance_n of_o other_o feast_n and_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n from_o their_o own_o mistake_a consequence_n draw_v from_o scripture_n understand_v in_o their_o own_o sense_n without_o reverence_n and_o regard_n to_o the_o church_n teach_v despise_v together_o all_o those_o three_o great_a instrument_n of_o christian_a truth_n and_o sobriety_n which_o vincentius_n lyrinensis_n profess_v to_o have_v learn_v from_o the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o and_o about_o the_o 3_o do_v holy_a general_n council_n of_o ephesus_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n viz._n antiquity_n universality_n or_o also_o consent_v of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n next_o i_o proceed_v to_o another_o sort_n of_o proof_n fetch_v from_o the_o witness_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o gospel_n where_o i_o begin_v with_o lucian_n the_o scoffer_n about_o the_o 65._o year_n after_o s._n john_n decease_n who_o appear_v in_o his_o writing_n so_o well_o know_v of_o christian_a affair_n that_o he_o be_v by_o some_o thought_n to_o have_v be_v a_o apostate_n if_o ever_o he_o be_v of_o any_o religion_n he_o beside_o his_o scoff_v at_o our_o saviour_n as_o a_o crucify_v sophister_n 〈◊〉_d sophister_n in_o peregrino_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o deride_v our_o swear_n by_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o spirit_n proceed_v forth_o from_o the_o father_n one_o of_o three_o and_o three_o of_o one_o speak_v one_o as_o he_o make_v we_o to_o speak_v his_o word_n be_v in_o philopatri_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o in_o the_o same_o philopatr_n according_a as_o we_o have_v hear_v from_o s._n chrysostome_n homil._n 16._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antiochenum_fw-la that_o upon_o usual_a enquiry_n how_o many_o week_n of_o lent_n any_o christian_a have_v fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o will_v answer_v two_o other_o perhaps_o three_o and_z other_o all_z 〈◊〉_d all_z the_o montanist_n especial_o affect_v to_o keep_v two_o week_n of_o fast_v except_v the_o saturday_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o be_v ten_o day_n as_o tertullian_n witness_v l._n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la and_o sozomen_n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o good_a and_o catholic_n christian_n keep_v but_o two_o week_n exempt_n also_o two_o day_n in_o each_o week_n as_o s._n chrysostome_n will_v that_o they_o shall_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o measure_n of_o strength_n that_o they_o be_v not_o well_o able_a to_o keep_v more_o and_o these_o s._n chrysostome_n seem_v to_o mean_v for_o he_o reprehend_v they_o not_o by_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o lucian_n it_o seem_v have_v meet_v with_o some_o of_o the_o former_a sort_n and_o thus_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o forementioned_a book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o shall_v be_v a_o christian_n from_o your_o fashion_n for_o so_o many_o call_v the_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o report_v of_o themselves_o that_o they_o continue_v 10._o day_n fast_v and_o keep_v whole_a night-watche_n in_o hymn_n and_o psalm_n leave_v they_o therefore_o add_v in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o hymn_n that_o much-used_a close_a begin_v from_o the_o father_n thus_o early_o after_o s._n john_n death_n even_n the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n observe_v the_o christian_n manner_n of_o more_o than_o one_o week_n fast_v and_o whole-night_n watch_n in_o hymn_n and_o doxology_n whereas_o neither_o christian_n nor_o any_o other_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n in_o these_o age_n observe_v a_o many_o week_n fast_o with_o whole-nights-watching_n and_o hym●…odies_n but_o only_o the_o christian_a paschal_n fast_o and_o this_o lucian_n scoff_v at_o as_o among_o the_o character_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o christian_n and_o have_v now_o find_v follower_n among_o the_o christian_n themselves_o in_o the_o last_o day_n there_o shall_v come_v viz._n in_o more_o abundance_n scoffer_n 2_o pet._n 3._o 3._o the_o next_o but_o more_o moderate_a adversary_n be_v acesius_n a_o bishop_n of_o the_o novatian_a faction_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a which_o holy_a council_n both_o mention_v and_o suppose_v as_o well_o know_v to_o all_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o fast_a of_o lent_n command_a synod_n to_o be_v hold_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o every_o province_n throughout_o the_o church_n universal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o before_o lent_n that_o all_o disquiet_n of_o mind_n be_v take_v away_o a_o pure_a offering_n may_v be_v offer_v
a_o truth_n to_o be_v note_v also_o that_o so_o many_o of_o the_o above-alledged_n witness_n as_o do_v assert_v it_o to_o be_v a_o precept_n apostolical_a or_o divine_a do_v not_o only_a à_fw-la fortiore_fw-la prove_v my_o hypothesis_n as_o be_v evident_a but_o also_o ex_fw-la abundante_fw-la assert_v that_o which_o be_v more_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o tertullian_n time_n which_o he_o oppose_v when_o he_o write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la may_v from_o what_o be_v there_o set_v down_o have_v sufficient_o instruct_v we_o when_o as_o chap._n 2_o do_v the_o church_n oppose_v to_o tertullian_n certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la viz._n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la in_o evangeliis_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la allatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la &_o hos_fw-la esse_fw-la jam_fw-la solos_fw-la legitimos_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n constitute_v by_o god_n that_o those_o day_n be_v in_o the_o gospel_n determine_v for_o fast_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o those_o only_o be_v now_o the_o legitimate_a day_n of_o christian_a fast_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o church_n there_o avouch_v also_o against_o tertullian_n that_o the_o station_n of_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n among_o the_o day_n dedicate_v w_o ch_n also_o we_o know_v to_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o exit_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la agenda_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la cap._n 13_o 14._o be_v day_n propound_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o christian_a people_n free_a devotion_n not_o of_o obligation_n or_o precept_n and_o this_o tertullian_n free_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v as_o they_o have_v say_v in_o these_o word_n quae_fw-la stationes_fw-la &_o ipsae_fw-la suos_fw-la quidem_fw-la dies_fw-la habeant_fw-la quartae_fw-la feriae_fw-la &_o sextae_fw-la passiuè_fw-la tamen_fw-la currant_n neque_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la praecepti_fw-la which_o station_n have_v their_o day_n also_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o yet_o be_v current_n only_o in_o be_v observe_v general_o but_o not_o under_o a_o bond_n of_o precept_n and_o this_o his_o follow_a question_n put_v to_o the_o church_n suppose_v quale_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la tuo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la permittas_fw-la etc._n etc._n speak_v of_o those_o station_n how_o consistent_a be_v it_o that_o you_o permit_v to_o yourselves_o liberty_n in_o the_o observance_n of_o those_o day_n from_o all_o which_o i_o collect_v that_o the_o church_n do_v profess_v a_o constitution_n evangelical_n of_o certain_a day_n which_o only_o be_v legitimate_a and_o yet_o at_o least_o in_o some_o acknowledge_v no_o bond_n or_o obligation_n of_o precept_n the_o same_o epiphanius_n seem_v to_o have_v understand_v in_o compend_v doctrine_n where_o he_o distinguish_v the_o church_n common_a observance_n so_o as_o that_o some_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o precept_n or_o command_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d recommend_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v embrace_v by_o the_o free_a choice_n of_o people_n devotion_n i_o inquire_v not_o here_o which_o of_o those_o two_o epiphanius_n teach_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n to_o be_v but_o only_o collect_v from_o these_o two_o authority_n that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o tradition_n apostolical_a which_o may_v be_v traditiones_fw-la consilii_fw-la and_o not_o praecepti_fw-la not_o intend_v hereby_o to_o determine_v that_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v not_o of_o precept_n but_o to_o declare_v how_o it_o be_v true_a which_o be_v say_v that_o those_o many_o testimony_n among_o the_o authority_n above-alledged_a which_o call_v the_o paschal_n fast_o a_o precept_n either_o of_o god_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o the_o apostle_n observe_v ever_o in_o the_o church_n do_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la prove_v my_o hypothesis_n the_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o perpetual_a observation_n in_o the_o church_n and_o more_o whether_o the_o opposer_n bare_a denial_n even_o so_o much_o as_o of_o the_o perpetual_a practice_n in_o the_o church_n from_o which_o if_o grant_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o other_o will_v follow_v to_o be_v right_o collect_v from_o those_o testimony_n be_v sufficient_a let_v epiphanius_n be_v hear_v who_o beside_o all_o that_o i_o have_v already_o allege_v from_o he_o have_v say_v in_o his_o expositio_fw-la fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la cap._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d albeit_o there_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o lord_n day_n this_o holy_a catholic_n church_n do_v not_o fast_o not_o at_o all_o no_o not_o in_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o of_o lent_n itself_o of_o which_o lent_n ne_o have_v say_v the_o same_o church_n be_v wont_a to_o observe_v the_o lent_n persevere_v in_o fasting_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 6._o paschal_n day_n viz._n the_o 6._o last_o and_o principal_a day_n of_o fast_v all_o nation_n perform_v in_o dry_a or_o strict_a diet_n against_o the_o opposer_n of_o all_o this_o in_o the_o 75_o the_o heresy_n he_o make_v this_o rejoynder_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o concern_v these_o 6_o paschal_n day_n viz._n of_o especial_a fast_v how_o they_o the_o apostle_n command_v that_o either_o nothing_o at_o all_o or_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o salt_n be_v receive_v and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o day_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o how_o the_o fast_n be_v to_o end_v towards_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o lordsday_n be_v evident_a now_o who_o think_v we_o be_v most_o know_v of_o these_o matter_n whether_o this_o deceive_a man_n aerius_n who_o live_v but_o now_o and_o be_v as_o yet_o survive_v or_o the_o martyr_n which_o have_v be_v before_o we_o hold_v before_o our_o time_n this_o tradition_n in_o the_o church_n and_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o their_o father_n and_o their_o father_n again_o have_v learn_v it_o from_o those_o which_o be_v before_o their_o time_n as_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v it_o from_o her_o father_n retain_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o the_o tradition_n even_o until_o this_o time_n let_v now_o therefore_o this_o man_n conceit_n concern_v the_o pasche_n fall_v again_o to_o the_o ground_n in_o like_a manner_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n compare_v the_o martyr_n or_o confessor_n witness_v with_o innovator_n write_v thus_o c._n 8_o 9_o illud_fw-la etiam_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la maximè_fw-la considerandum_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la apud_fw-la ipsam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vetustatem_fw-la non_fw-la partis_fw-la alicujus_fw-la sed_fw-la universitatis_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la confessoribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n est_fw-la suscepta_fw-la defensio_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la &_o catholicae_fw-la veritatis_fw-la haeredum_fw-la decreta_fw-la &_o definita_fw-la sectantes_fw-la maluerunt_fw-la seipsos_fw-la quàm_fw-la vetustae_fw-la universitatis_fw-la fidem_fw-la prodere_fw-la magnum_fw-la hoc_fw-la igitur_fw-la eorundem_fw-la beatorum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la planéque_fw-la divinum_fw-la &_o veris_fw-la quibusque_fw-la catholicis_fw-la indefessâ_fw-la meditatione_n recolendum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o modum_fw-la septemplicis_fw-la candelalri_fw-la septenâ_fw-la sancti_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la luce_fw-fr radiati_fw-la clarissimam_fw-la posteris_fw-la formulam_fw-la praemonstrârunt_fw-la quonam_fw-la modo_fw-la deinceps_fw-la per_fw-la singula_fw-la quaeque_fw-la erroris_fw-la vaniloquia_fw-la sacratae_fw-la vetustatis_fw-la autoritate_fw-la prophanae_fw-la novitatis_fw-la conteratur_fw-la audacia_fw-la and_o c._n 9_o nosque_fw-la religionem_fw-la non_fw-la quà_fw-la vellemus_fw-la ducere_fw-la sed_fw-la potiùs_fw-la quâ_fw-la illa_fw-la duceret_fw-la sequi_fw-la oportere_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la esse_fw-la proprium_fw-la christianae_n modestiae_fw-la &_o gravitatis_fw-la non_fw-la sva_fw-la posteris_fw-la traducere_fw-la sed_fw-la à_fw-la majoribus_fw-la accepta_fw-la seruare_fw-la quis_fw-la ergo_fw-la tunc_fw-la universi_fw-la negotii_fw-la exitus_fw-la est_fw-la 1._o re●…enta_fw-la est_fw-la scilicet_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la explosa_fw-la novitas_fw-la that_o now_o be_v of_o we_o to_o be_v especial_o consider_v that_o then_o in_o the_o very_a antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n those_o confessor_n undertake_v the_o defence_n not_o of_o any_o part_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a universal_a church_n itself_o when_o follow_v the_o decree_n and_o definition_n of_o all_o the_o priest_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n who_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o apostolical_a or_o catholic_a truth_n they_o choose_v rather_o to_o betray_v themselves_o than_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o church_n follow_v antiquity_n therefore_o this_o great_a and_o sure_o divine_a example_n of_o those_o bless_a man_n be_v by_o a_o unwearied_a meditation_n to_o be_v remember_v of_o all_o true_a catholic_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o enlighten_v with_o the_o seven_o fold_v light_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o candlestick_n with_o its_o seven_o lamp_n upon_o the_o bowl_n of_o it_o zech._n 4._o 2._o have_v show_v forth_o a_o most_o clear_a example_n to_o posterity_n after_o what_o manner_n for_o time_n to_o come_v
which_o retain_v the_o virtue_n of_o abstinence_n according_a to_o knowledge_n and_o allowed_o to_o that_o end_n afflict_v their_o flesh_n that_o they_o may_v break_v the_o pride_n of_o their_o soul_n that_o they_o may_v come_v down_o as_o from_o a_o certain_a height_n of_o their_o arrogance_n and_o contempt_n of_o other_o as_o well_o as_o the_o denial_n of_o his_o appetite_n to_o teach_v he_o to_o regard_v both_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o the_o bride_n christ_n his_o father_n and_o the_o church_n his_o mother_n foelix_fw-la necessitas_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la meliora_fw-la impe●…_n say_v s._n augustine_n of_o it_o they_o have_v great_a need_n to_o be_v so_o command_v who_o fast_o and_o fast_o not_o both_o for_o debate_n you_o can_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d make_v they_o fast_o say_v my_o text_n v._o 35._o when_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o they_o non_fw-la potestis_fw-la facere_fw-la vel_fw-la adigere_fw-la ad_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la this_o show_v the_o day_n will_v come_v when_o they_o may_v be_v make_v or_o oblige_v to_o fast_o but_o not_o by_o obligation_n of_o the_o old_a law_n give_v to_o the_o jew_n which_o thenceforth_o be_v to_o cease_v therefore_o by_o christ_n new_a law_n whereby_o he_o bid_v that_o new_a wine_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o new_a bottle_n but_o three_o say_v not_o s._n paul_n stand_v fast_o in_o the_o liberty_n wherewith_o christ_n have_v make_v you_o free_a gal._n 5._o 1._o resp._n but_o then_o s._n paul_n subjoin_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n ●…_n 13._o only_o use_v not_o yo●…_n liberty_n for_o a_o occasion_n to_o the_o flesh_n and_o s._n peter_n enter_v his_o caveat_n also_o 1_o ep._n 2._o 16._o as_o free_v and_o not_o use_v your_o liberty_n as_o a_o cloak_n of_o maliciousness_n as_o it_o be_v for_o certain_a use_v when_o that_o liberty_n which_o the_o apostle_n express_o declare_v to_o be_v from_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n from_o which_o christ_n have_v free_v we_o be_v allege_v for_o our_o free_a ourselves_o from_o christ_n own_o precept_n and_o constitution_n and_o his_o church_n and_o his_o officer_n who_o he_o have_v empower_v under_o he_o see_v gal._n 5._o 1._o with_o v._n 2._o stand_v fast_o in_o that_o liberty_n viz._n from_o the_o yoke_n of_o circumcision_n and_o the_o like_a yea_o from_o all_o that_o will_v impose_v fast_n upon_o you_o whether_o montanist_n or_o other_o new_a heretic_n or_o consistory_n or_o any_o other_o who_o be_v not_o this_o bridegroom_n or_o his_o bride_n the_o church_n and_o her_o spiritual_a governor_n who_o in_o tertullian_n time_n as_o he_o acknowledge_v indict_v fast_n or_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n who_o when_o god_n have_v set_v to_o be_v the_o nurse_n father_n of_o his_o church_n he_o have_v give_v to_o her_o such_o to_o order_n also_o her_o bodily_a diet_n and_o fast_v four_o they_o object_n the_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a not_o annual_a only_o or_o weekly_o true_o and_o so_o his_o resurrection_n we_o trust_v yet_o you_o have_v a_o weekly_a memorial_n of_o it_o of_o god_n appointment_n the_o lordsday_n yea_o and_o annual_a also_o whether_o you_o less_o like_a that_o or_o no._n but_o our_o faith_n not_o our_o fast_n be_v the_o best_a memory_n of_o his_o passion_n true_o but_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o colour_n of_o truth_n that_o these_o two_o shall_v be_v set_v opposite_a one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o our_o lord_n argue_v some_o of_o little_a faith_n from_o their_o no-fasting_a upon_o just_a cause_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n interest_n see_v mat._n 17._o 20_o 21._o god_n see_v they_o both_o conjoin_v in_o nineveh_n and_o the_o one_o flow_v from_o the_o other_o so_o the_o people_n of_o nineveh_n believe_v god_n and_o proclaim_v a_o fast_a jonah_n 3._o 5._o the_o next_o objection_n be_v that_o of_o humane_a nature_n the_o fast_a of_o lent_n seem_v to_o we_o a_o hard_a task_n and_o a_o heavy_a burden_n lay_v on_o man_n shoulder_n resp._n this_o objection_n can_v not_o be_v more_o improper_o lay_v against_o any_o master_n or_o any_o text_n or_o any_o interpreter_n of_o this_o text_n then_o against_o this_o our_o gracious_a master_n and_o especial_o in_o this_o his_o constitution_n here_o prescribe_v and_o the_o church_n interpretation_n of_o it_o how_o tender_a how_o consider_v be_v he_o of_o the_o infirmity_n and_o weakness_n even_o of_o his_o own_o choose_a apostle_n excuse_n that_o in_o they_o which_o john_n do_v not_o in_o he_o he_o be_v careful_a that_o no_o bruise_a reed_n no_o old_a bottle_n shall_v be_v break_v by_o any_o zeal_n that_o in_o the_o old_a and_o attrite_a garment_n the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v worse_o nor_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n yea_o therefore_o be_v our_o lord_n thus_o indulgent_a to_o his_o disciple_n infirmity_n in_o this_o matter_n say_v s._n chrysostome_n on_o mat._n 9_o because_o he_o will_v show_v they_o example_n who_o be_v by_o he_o to_o be_v send_v forth_o for_o the_o master_n teacher_n and_o spiritual_a governor_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o they_o shall_v gentle_o lead_v those_o which_o be_v with_o young_a and_o drive_v as_o all_o the_o flock_n can_v go_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o thing_n speak_v he_o give_v therein_o law_n and_o rule_n to_o they_o his_o disciple_n that_o when_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o whole_a world_n as_o their_o disciple_n they_o shall_v deal_v with_o they_o with_o all_o gentleness_n and_o condescension_n and_o thence_o s._n chrysostome_n himself_o for_o himself_o thus_o collect_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v we_o not_o therefore_o in_o the_o beginning_n exact_v all_o thing_n of_o all_o man_n but_o according_a as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v therefore_o it_o be_v that_o in_o every_o age_n the_o church_n and_o the_o successor_n of_o these_o apostle_n have_v have_v in_o this_o matter_n regard_n to_o the_o weakness_n of_o man_n body_n yea_o and_o mind_n also_o this_o shall_v appear_v in_o all_o her_o prescription_n how_o careful_a in_o the_o first_o express_v write_v law_n we_o meet_v with_o that_o she_o promulgate_v for_o it_o canon_n apostol_n 69_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o bodily_a weakness_n hinder_v not_o s._n basil_n the_o great_a in_o his_o ascetick_n ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n to_o comprise_v under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o rule_n all_o that_o be_v exercise_v in_o piety_n be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a one_o measure_n be_v a_o sufficiency_n to_o one_o another_o to_o another_o according_a to_o the_o habit_n or_o constitution_n or_o need_v of_o the_o body_n for_o one_o man_n have_v need_v of_o more_o and_o strong_a food_n because_o of_o his_o labour_n etc._n etc._n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o rule_n of_o abstinence_n be_v best_a measure_v according_a to_o the_o power_n of_o every_o one_o body_n and_o for_o mind_n likewise_o the_o church_n well_o know_v that_o there_o will_v in_o all_o age_n be_v some_o babe_n in_o christ_n some_o young_a man_n some_o father_n some_o bud_n some_o blossom_n some_o ripe_a fruit_n some_o old_a some_o new_a bottle_n and_o garment_n hence_o it_o be_v from_o the_o church_n tenderness_n and_o condescension_n and_o not_o from_o the_o uncertainty_n or_o variety_n of_o tradition_n that_o we_o read_v in_o all_o ancient_a author_n that_o variety_n allow_v or_o indulge_v so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v require_v of_o all_o who_o have_v strength_n of_o body_n to_o fast_v some_o day_n or_o week_n in_o those_o day_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v from_o we_o in_o the_o paschal_n fast_o yet_o witness_n irenaeus_n and_o tertullian_n and_o s._n augustine_n for_o the_o western_a church_n dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n epiphanius_n of_o cyprus_n and_o socrates_n for_o the_o east_n there_o be_v clear_a record_n how_o in_o this_o paschal_n fast_v some_o fast_v more_o day_n or_o week_n some_o few_o some_o within_o the_o abstinence_n of_o the_o 40_o day_n choose_v out_o 15_o day_n in_o the_o east_n other_o in_o the_o west_n 21_o for_o more_o strict_a fast_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o from_o all_o of_o both_o church_n abstinence_n from_o pleasure_n and_o feast_n otherwise_o lawful_a be_v expect_v through_o all_o the_o 40_o day_n in_o honourable_a memory_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n own_o 40_o day_n fast_o for_o we_o and_o some_o day_n proper_a fast_n while_o other_o also_o among_o they_o as_o strong_a vessel_n hold_v the_o strong_a liquor_n of_o 40_o day_n fast_o and_o general_o by_o all_o be_v observe_v continentia_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la as_o leo_n the_o great_a speak_v serm_n 3._o the_o quadrage_n ut_fw-la ad_fw-la paschale_n festum_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la continentiâ_fw-la se_fw-la praepararet_fw-la populus_fw-la christianus_n that_o the_o christian_a people_n may_v by_o some_o sort_n of_o abstinence_n through_o the_o forty_o
journey_n the_o same_o s._n hierom_n epist._n 15._o displicent_fw-la mihi_fw-la in_o teneris_fw-la maximè_fw-la aetatibus_fw-la long_fw-mi &_o cimmoderata_fw-la jejunia_fw-la fast_n not_o only_o long_o continue_v but_o also_o immoderate_a displease_v i_o especial_o in_o young_a and_o tender_a age_n therefore_o s._n chrysostome_n also_o provide_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o in_o lent_n relax_v their_o fast_a on_o two_o day_n together_o every_o week_n saturday_n and_o the_o lordsday_n they_o may_v take_v breath_n as_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v these_o two_o weekly_a day_n saturday_n and_o the_o lordsday_n like_o certain_a stage_n inn_n or_o haven_n that_o the_o body_n be_v for_o a_o little_a while_n relax_v from_o its_o labour_n of_o the_o fast_n and_o the_o mind_n comfort_v they_o may_v again_o when_o these_o two_o day_n be_v pass_v over_o afresh_o set_v upon_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o fast_a to_o be_v travel_v through_o basilius_n magnus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o i_o think_v we_o ought_v to_o take_v care_n of_o that_o by_o no_o immoderate_a excess_n of_o abstinence_n we_o dissolve_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n and_o render_v it_o unactive_a and_o languish_v as_o to_o any_o honest_a employment_n and_o business_n for_o god_n when_o he_o make_v man_n will_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v idle_a and_o not_o stir_v but_o active_a as_o to_o thing_n agreeable_a to_o his_o nature_n command_v adam_n himself_o in_o paradise_n to_o labour_v and_o to_o keep_v the_o garden_n it_o be_v meet_v therefore_o that_o nothing_o be_v innovate_v contrary_a to_o nature_n and_o the_o bound_n set_v we_o by_o the_o gracious_a author_n of_o our_o nature_n but_o abide_v within_o they_o to_o maintain_v our_o body_n fit_a for_o action_n in_o no_o wise_a dissolve_v its_o strength_n by_o immoderate_a fullness_n or_o fast_v for_o this_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o best_a oeconomy_n to_o follow_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n set_v we_o and_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o consume_v or_o enfeeble_v the_o body_n by_o immoderate_a spend_n of_o it_o this_o also_o we_o must_v provide_v for_o that_o neither_o upon_o pretence_n of_o the_o body_n need_v we_o thrust_v ourselves_o forth_o into_o the_o service_n of_o pleasure_n we_o ought_v to_o use_v both_o moderate_a fasting_n and_o yet_o supply_v the_o body_n with_o necessary_a sustentation_n not_o follow_v the_o prescription_n of_o pleasure_n but_o of_o reason_n accurate_o judge_v what_o be_v needful_a for_o we_o concern_v our_o viand_n consult_v right_a reason_n as_o a_o know_a physician_n which_o may_v take_v care_n of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o our_o body_n by_o thing_n meet_v for_o it_o disinterest_v from_o our_o appetite_n and_o passion_n it_o be_v much_o better_a and_o more_o behooveful_a that_o our_o body_n shall_v be_v preserve_v in_o its_o consistent_a strength_n and_o vigour_n for_o good_a action_n then_o by_o our_o own_o counsel_n to_o render_v it_o as_o it_o be_v dissolve_v and_o unactive_a thus_o far_o s._n basil_n one_o of_o the_o most_o strict_a ascetick_n of_o the_o ancient_n to_o who_o agree_v also_o procopius_n gazaeus_n upon_o isa._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o will_v a_o fast_a which_o without_o ostentation_n shall_v bring_v into_o subjection_n our_o carnal_a mindedness_n but_o declare_v it_o our_o duty_n not_o to_o extend_v abstinence_n from_o meat_n so_o far_o as_o to_o weaken_v or_o dissolve_v the_o vigour_n of_o the_o body_n or_o draw_v the_o mind_n to_o a_o inadvertent_n incogitancy_n you_o see_v how_o unanimous_o and_o tender_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n agree_v on_o this_o caution_n of_o observanda_fw-la but_o moderata_fw-la quadr_n age_n simae_fw-la jejunia_fw-la the_o fast_n of_o lent_n to_o be_v observe_v but_o with_o just_a and_o equitable_a moderation_n how_o by_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v moderate_v we_o will_v now_o say_v in_o a_o few_o word_n first_o then_o a_o quadragesima_fw-la all_fw-mi call_v it_o as_o in_o which_o though_o they_o can_v not_o hope_v to_o imitate_v the_o miraculons_a 40._o day_n fast_o of_o moses_n elias_n and_o christ_n our_o lord_n yet_o in_o all_o those_o 40._o day_n they_o can_v abstain_v and_o they_o abstain_v from_o pleasure_n and_o bread_n of_o delight_n from_o public_a joyance_n and_o private_a unnecessary_a indulgence_n and_o as_o many_o as_o who_o health_n can_v bear_v it_o without_o experience_n or_o just_a fear_n of_o sickness_n or_o weakness_n from_o flesh_n and_o wine_n also_o but_o as_o to_o the_o abstain_v from_o all_o food_n till_o the_o evening_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o pious_a christian_n both_o of_o the_o east_n and_o western_a church_n seek_v out_o within_o that_o 40_o day_n space_n for_o their_o pattern_n some_o example_n of_o mere_a man_n as_o themselves_o be_v and_o that_o one_o unassisted_a with_o miraculous_a power_n as_o moses_n and_o elias_n be_v viz._n daniel_n his_o 3_o week_n fast_o dan._n 10._o 2_o 3._o whereupon_o i_o assure_v myself_o that_o both_o the_o western_a church_n even_o rome_n itself_o single_v out_o to_o themselves_o among_o their_o 40_o day_n of_o abstinence_n as_o leo_n fit_o call_v it_o 21_o day_n or_o 3_o week_n for_o full_a fast_n until_o the_o evening_n the_o eastern_a church_n likewise_o 3_o week_n in_o which_o they_o reckon_v but_o 15_o day_n as_o appear_v from_o socrates_n as_o reckon_v the_o week_n without_o the_o sunday_n and_o saturday_n on_o which_o the_o eastern_a church_n fast_v not_o except_o only_o one_o saturday_n in_o the_o year_n the_o vigil_n of_o easter_n day_n as_o to_o the_o western_a church_n where_o be_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n more_o strict_o observe_v then_o in_o ancient_n rome_n yet_o hear_v leo_n the_o great_a and_o first_o bishop_n of_o that_o name_n in_o that_o see_v thus_o instruct_v the_o christian_a people_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o 4_o the_o sermon_n of_o lent_n ut_fw-la omni_fw-la immunditi_fw-la â_fw-la à_fw-la penetralibus_fw-la cordis_fw-la exclusâ_fw-la sanctificetur_fw-la jejunium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la quadrage_n simale_a secundâ_fw-la igitur_fw-la &_o quartâ_fw-la &_o sexta_fw-la feriâ_fw-la jejunemus_fw-la sabbato_fw-la autem_fw-la apud_fw-la b._n petrum_fw-la apostolum_n vigilias_fw-la celebremus_fw-la that_o all_o uncleanness_n be_v shut_v out_o from_o the_o inmost_a of_o our_o heart_n our_o lent_n fast_n may_v be_v sanctify_v let_v we_o therefore_o fast_o on_o the_o 2_o do_v 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o on_o saturday_n keep_v a_o watch_n apud_fw-la b._n petrum_fw-la apostolum_n these_o 3_o day_n of_o each_o week_n in_o their_o 6_o week_n fast_o of_o lent_n from_o quadragesima-sunday_n make_v up_o 18_o day_n which_o with_o ash-wednesday_n and_o the_o friday_n follow_v ash-wednesday_n and_o easters-eve_n make_v up_o just_a their_o 21_o day_n fast_o which_o epiphanius_n and_o the_o tripartite_a history_n l._n 9_o c._n 38._o relate_v that_o the_o roman_n fast_v i._o e._n with_o this_o full_a fast_v unto_o the_o evening_n the_o space_n of_o 3_o week_n before_o easter_n the_o same_o say_v socrates_n twice_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n 15_o day_n fast_o which_o they_o also_o measure_v for_o 3_o week_n exempt_n the_o lordsday_n and_o the_o sabbath-day_n as_o have_v be_v say_v thus_o great_a a_o agreement_n there_o be_v to_o observe_v both_o the_o lord_n 40_o day_n fast_o by_o their_o abstinence_n from_o pleasure_n flesh_n and_o wine_n and_o if_o able_a by_o strict_a fast_n daniel_n 3_o week_n which_o they_o have_v great_a reason_n thus_o to_o emulate_v 1._o for_o that_o his_o only_o be_v do_v as_o mere_a man_n content_v himself_o with_o the_o measure_n of_o a_o man_n after_o he_o have_v see_v moses_n and_o elias_n more_o glorious_a but_o miraculous_a example_n 2_o dly_z because_o daniel_n himself_o do_v undertake_v that_o 3_o week_n fast_o upon_o his_o foresee_v in_o spirit_n the_o take_v away_o of_o this_o our_o bridegroom_n the_o cut_n off_o of_o messiah_n the_o prince_n but_o not_o for_o himself_o compare_v the_o end_n of_o daniel_n c._n 9_o v._n 24_o 26._o with_o the_o begin_n of_o c._n 10._o 2_o 3._o 3_o d_o this_o fast_o be_v keep_v by_o he_o say_v the_o text_n v._n 4._o in_o the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o year_n answer_v to_o our_o march_n the_o time_n wherein_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o wherein_o the_o christian_a church_n will_v afterward_o celebrate_v their_o paschal_n fast_o for_o his_o passion_n 4_o thly_a for_o the_o great_a acceptation_n with_o god_n that_o this_o three-week_n fast_o of_o daniel_n find_v compare_v c._n 10._o v._n 2_o 3._o with_o v._n 12._o in_o those_o day_n i_o daniel_n be_v mourn_v three_o full_a week_n i_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o wiae_fw-la in_o my_o mouth_n neither_o do_v i_o anoint_v myself_o at_o all_o till_o three_o whole_a week_n be_v fulfil_v v._o
time_n of_o refection_n come_v they_o rush_v to_o their_o table_n as_o beast_n to_o their_o full_a manger_n and_o distend_v their_o belly_n through_o diversity_n of_o artificial_a and_o strange_a sauce_n take_v in_o so_o much_o by_o devour_v as_o they_o be_v not_o able_a again_o to_o digest_v by_o fast_v as_o if_o lent_n be_v not_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o pious_a humiliation_n but_o a_o occasion_n of_o seek_v out_o new_a pleasure_n a_o like_a complaint_n make_v theophilus_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n of_o some_o in_o the_o church_n under_o his_o care_n epistolâ_fw-la paschali_fw-la 3._o qui_fw-la autem_fw-la legum_fw-la praecepta_fw-la custodiunt_fw-la ignorant_a vinum_fw-la in_o jejuniis_fw-la carnium_fw-la ●…sum_fw-la repudiant_fw-la &_o insatiabilem_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la dei_fw-la timore_fw-la compescunt_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la suscipere_fw-la correctionem_fw-la qui_fw-la luxuriae_fw-la oblectatione_n capiuntur_fw-la neque_fw-la ventris_fw-la ingluviem_fw-la ratione_fw-la &_o consiliis_fw-la refraenare_fw-la amore_fw-la jejunii_fw-la qui_fw-la desideria_fw-la &_o periturâ_fw-la cito_fw-la voluptate_fw-la studium_fw-la virtutis_fw-la infamant_fw-la non_fw-la erubescentes_fw-la vinum_fw-la clam_fw-la bibere_fw-la &_o avidis_fw-la faucibus_fw-la arbitros_fw-la declinantes_fw-la in_fw-la cubiculis_fw-la mulsa_fw-la potare_fw-la ut_fw-la inediam_fw-la &_o jejunia_fw-la quae_fw-la ultrò_fw-la adpetere_fw-la debebant_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la tempore_fw-la luxuriâ_fw-la &_o ebrietate_fw-la commutent_fw-la nescientes_fw-la quòd_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la hominum_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la fugiant_fw-la &_o clausis_fw-la parietibus_fw-la vescantur_fw-la carnibus_fw-la atque_fw-la aves_fw-la altiles_fw-la diebus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la &_o propinquante_fw-la pascha_fw-la immundis_fw-la manibus_fw-la lacerent_fw-la tristi_fw-la vultu_fw-la forìs_fw-la jejunia_fw-la promittentes_fw-la corripiat_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la dominus_fw-la etc._n etc._n such_o as_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n know_v no_o wine_n in_o their_o fast_n refuse_v eat_v of_o flesh_n and_o correct_v insatiable_a greediness_n with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n they_o refuse_v to_o receive_v correction_n who_o be_v take_v with_o the_o delight_n of_o luxury_n nor_o know_v they_o to_o bridle_v with_o the_o love_n of_o fast_v the_o greediness_n of_o the_o belly_n by_o reason_n and_o counsel_n who_o defame_n the_o profession_n and_o study_n of_o virtue_n through_o perish_a pleasure_n be_v not_o ashamed_a secret_o to_o drink_v wine_n and_o in_o their_o chamber_n decline_v witness_n who_o may_v observe_v they_o greedy_o fill_v themselves_o with_o sweet_a wine_n that_o they_o may_v commute_v their_o fast_n and_o abstinence_n in_o the_o time_n of_o fast_n with_o luxury_n and_o drunkenness_n not_o consider_v although_o they_o fly_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n and_o their_o door_n shut_v about_o they_o in_o the_o day_n of_o lent_n feed_v themselves_o with_o flesh_n and_o even_o easter_n draw_v near_o with_o hands_z not_o clean_o tear_v their_o fat_a fowl_n and_o yet_o outward_o with_o a_o sad_a countenance_n profess_v fasting_n that_o such_o god_n reprove_v etc._n etc._n this_o yet_o they_o will_v have_v think_v religious_a fast_n some_o make_v such_o satisfaction_n afterward_o to_o their_o belly_n their_o god_n for_o some_o few_o hour_n precede_v emptiness_n of_o which_o tertullian_n say_v spernitur_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quod_fw-la vespere_fw-la deliciis_fw-la compensatur_fw-la not_o god_n only_o but_o the_o man_n himself_o despise_v his_o own_o fast_n of_o the_o day_n which_o in_o the_o evening_n he_o recompense_n with_o delicacy_n as_o other_o by_o lay_v in_o store_n before_o provide_v against_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o fast_a both_o which_o sort_n of_o fast_v s._n chrysostom_n warn_v his_o hearer_n of_o tom_fw-mi 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v not_o drunken_a riot_n usher_v in_o so_o grave_a a_o matron_n as_o fast_v nor_o let_v we_o kick_v down_o the_o meal_n which_o we_o have_v give_v by_o more_o than_o recompense_v the_o meal_n which_o we_o have_v forgo_v the_o very_a same_o admonition_n be_v s._n basil_n in_o his_o 1._o homily_n of_o fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v not_o drunkenness_n initiate_v thou_o into_o the_o fast_a he_o who_o be_v to_o combat_v exercise_n himself_o before_o he_o that_o enter_v upon_o the_o fast_a must_v practice_v temperance_n before_o not_o avenge_a the_o fast_a day_n not_o deal_v deceitful_o with_o the_o lawgiver_n why_o invite_v thou_o the_o enemy_n to_o possess_v beforehand_o thy_o strong_a hold_n in_o the_o day_n of_o fast_v the_o ancient_n simplicity_n require_a a_o defer_v of_o the_o hour_n a_o diminution_n of_o the_o quantity_n a_o lessen_v of_o the_o number_n if_o more_o than_o one_o and_o a_o abatement_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o our_o usual_a daily_a refection_n upon_o the_o fore-alledged_n example_n of_o daniel_n c._n 10._o v._n 2_o 3._o in_o those_o day_n i_o daniel_n be_v mourn_v three_o full_a weak_n i_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n or_o bread_n of_o desire_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o text_n from_o which_o abstain_v he_o be_v himself_o by_o the_o angel_n call_v a_o man_n of_o desire_n c._n 9_o 23._o neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o nine_o in_o my_o mouth_n nor_o do_v i_o anoint_v myself_o at_o all_o till_o three_o whole_a week_n be_v fulfil_v s._n hierom_n thus_o comment_n hoc_fw-la docemur_fw-la exemplo_fw-la tempore_fw-la jejunii_fw-la à_fw-la cibis_fw-la delicatioribus_fw-la abstinere_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la puto_fw-la nunc_fw-la dici_fw-la panem_fw-la desiderabilem_fw-la nec_fw-la carnem_fw-la comedere_fw-la nec_fw-la vinum_fw-la bibere_fw-la we_o be_v teach_v by_o this_o example_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o fast_a to_o abstain_v from_o more_o delicate_a food_n which_o here_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o pleasant_a bread_n nor_o to_o eat_v flesh_n he_o mean_v where_o the_o consideration_n of_o health_n can_v agree_v thereto_o nor_o drink_v wine_n he_o may_v have_v add_v nor_o use_v other_o delicacy_n as_o daniel_n abstain_v from_o anoint_v himself_o at_o all_o a_o delicacy_n of_o those_o country_n from_o each_o of_o which_o eusebius_n relate_v in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n that_o s._n james_n the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n do_v all_o his_o time_n perfect_o abstain_v 〈◊〉_d abstain_v eusebius_n l._n 2._o c._n 23._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o daniel_n in_o the_o three_o week_n of_o his_o fast_a and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o her_o seven_o week_n fast_o they_o judge_v it_o not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o humble_v and_o afflict_v their_o soul_n and_o chasten_v themselves_o as_o offender_n and_o bring_v into_o subjection_n their_o body_n as_o servant_n by_o fast_v to_o indulge_v they_o such_o meat_n and_o drink_n as_o either_o be_v delicate_a and_o pleasurable_a in_o themselves_o or_o be_v full_a of_o high_a nourishment_n to_o the_o flesh_n or_o provoke_v to_o any_o carnal_a appetite_n or_o desire_n or_o enkindle_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n and_o because_o i_o see_v few_o either_o of_o the_o roman_a or_o the_o opposite_a persuasion_n that_o in_o practice_n or_o rule_v admit_v this_o of_o abstinence_n from_o wine_n as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o fast_a i_o shall_v only_o say_v beside_o that_o it_o be_v and_o be_v note_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o daniel_n c._n 10._o 3._o and_o in_o john_n baptist_n luk._n 1._o 15._o beside_o the_o many_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n prescribe_v it_o it_o may_v more_o move_v some_o to_o hear_v from_o s._n chrysostome_n the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o christian_a people_n in_o his_o age_n hom._n 6._o ad_fw-la pop._n antioch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sc_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v come_v although_o any_o one_o will_v entreat_v a_o man_n ten_o thousand_o time_n although_o he_o will_v by_o vexation_n enforce_v one_o to_o take_v his_o part_n of_o drink_v wine_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n forbid_v to_o be_v taste_v on_o the_o fast_n he_o will_v choose_v to_o suffer_v all_o rather_o than_o to_o meddle_v with_o such_o forbid_a nourishment_n and_o although_o we_o like_v well_o enough_o of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o such_o refection_n yet_o for_o the_o accustom_v of_o our_o conscience_n we_o bear_v all_o generous_o and_o persist_v in_o mourning_n and_o as_o to_o daniel_n not_o anoint_v himself_o which_o be_v by_o synecdoche_n put_v for_o other_o external_a delicacy_n also_o our_o church_n homily_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o fast_v be_v a_o abstinence_n from_o all_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o all_o natural_a food_n yea_o and_o from_o all_o delicious_a pleasure_n and_o delectation_n worldly_a i_o comprise_v in_o this_o 2_o d_o rule_v the_o instruction_n both_o of_o epiphanius_n and_o of_o dorotheus_n the_o archimandrite_n of_o epiphanius_n in_o heresy_n 75._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o day_n before_o easter_n when_o with_o we_o be_v practise_v lying_n on_o the_o ground_n purity_n self-affiictings_a dry-diet_n prayer_n watch_n
eve_n before_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o imitation_n whereof_o also_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n first_o of_o all_o for_o where_o be_v it_o to_o be_v read_v of_o before_o the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n in_o spain_n can._n 21._o and_o afterward_o the_o roman_a and_o other_o convert_v the_o every-week_n vigil_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n viz._n saturday_n as_o leo_n often_o witness_v in_o his_o sermon_n that_o saturday_n be_v observe_v in_o his_o time_n as_o a_o vigil_n only_o and_o not_o a_o fast_a into_o a_o weekly_a fastingday_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o wednesday_n or_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v be_v that_o but_o our_o main_a purpose_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o such_o of_o the_o church_n fast_n as_o be_v in_o their_o original_a apostolical_a and_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o universal_a practice_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o such_o as_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o church_n by_o tradition_n of_o precept_n as_o from_o the_o apostle_n or_o by_o tradition_n of_o counsel_n and_o recommendation_n only_o from_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o free_a devotion_n of_o christian_n those_o of_o tradition_n of_o precept_n first_o whether_o for_o some_o determine_a time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o the_o paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n the_o spring-fast_a next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o easter_n be_v celebrate_v annuo_fw-la circulo_fw-la in_o mense_fw-la primo_fw-la say_v tertullian_n lib._n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr cap._n 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o other_o witness_n annual_o in_o the_o first_o month_n close_o upon_o the_o vernal_a aequinox_n and_o so_o much_o only_o the_o spring-fast_a by_o lent-fast_a be_v signify_v or_o other_o oft_o recur_v fast_n for_o the_o substance_n from_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v observe_v constant_o though_o without_o a_o time_n determine_v by_o they_o as_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n before_o her_o public_a solemn_a ordination_n though_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n wherein_o both_o those_o fast_n and_o ordination_n shall_v be_v keep_v the_o church_n be_v leave_v to_o determine_v herself_o which_o she_o have_v wise_o distribute_v into_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n so_o sanctify_v to_o herself_o both_o her_o hope_n and_o partake_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o more_o principal_o her_o spiritual_a labourer_n send_v forth_o into_o christ_n harvest_n of_o such_o solemn_a call_n on_o god_n preparatory_a to_o ordination_n we_o have_v the_o example_n first_o of_o christ_n our_o lord_n himself_o in_o the_o gospel_n luk._n 6._o 12_o 13._o where_o we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o eve_n or_o vigil_n before_o the_o day_n which_o he_o design_v for_o choose_v out_o of_o his_o disciple_n twelve_o which_o he_o will_v name_v apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o those_o day_n that_o he_o go_v out_o into_o a_o mountain_n to_o pray_v and_o continue_v all_o night_n in_o prayer_n to_o god_n and_o when_o it_o be_v day_n he_o call_v unto_o he_o his_o disciple_n and_o of_o they_o he_o choose_v twelve_o who_o also_o he_o name_v apostle_n this_o grand_a example_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n also_o be_v record_v in_o holy_a scripture_n to_o have_v follow_v act._n 14._o 23._o and_o when_o they_o the_o apostle_n barnabas_n and_o paul_n v._n 14._o have_v ordain_v they_o ●…lders_n in_o every_o church_n have_v pray_v with_o fasting_n they_o commend_v they_o unto_o god_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o fasting_n plural_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o &_o have_v so_o pray_v and_o fast_v before_o the_o ordination_n as_o the_o word_n may_v well_o be_v understand_v the_o same_o be_v also_o practise_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n before_o that_o act._n 13._o 1_o 3._o then_o have_v fast_v and_o pray_v and_o have_v lay_v on_o their_o hand_n they_o send_v they_o away_o if_o now_o the_o church_n shall_v witness_v that_o she_o have_v also_o receive_v this_o order_n of_o fast_v before_o her_o ordination_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o time_n the_o very_a example_n but_o now_o allege_v above_o may_v render_v it_o not_o difficult_a for_o we_o to_o believe_v it_o leo_fw-la the_o first_o and_o great_a serm._n 2._o de_fw-fr jujunio_n pent._n dubitandum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la omnem_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la christianam_fw-la eruditionis_fw-la esse_fw-la divinae_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la in_o consuetudinem_fw-la est_fw-la devotionis_fw-la receptum_fw-la de_fw-fr traditione_n apostolicâ_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr sancti_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la prodire_fw-la dictrinâ_fw-la manifestissimè_fw-la patet_fw-la inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la dei_fw-la munera_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la quoque_fw-la gratiam_fw-la quae_fw-la hodiernam_fw-la festivitatem_fw-la indivisa_fw-la subsequitur_fw-la tunc_fw-la fuisse_fw-la donatam_fw-la ideò_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la secundùm_fw-la eruditionem_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la sancti_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la omnium_fw-la virtutum_fw-la collata_fw-la sunt_fw-la dona_fw-la suscipiamus_fw-la alacri_fw-la fide_fw-la solenne_fw-fr jejunium_fw-la it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v most_o belove_a but_o that_o all_o the_o church_n observance_n be_v of_o god_n teach_v and_o whatever_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n viz._n universal_a in_o the_o custom_n viz._n constant_a &_o perpetual_a of_o her_o devotion_n come_v from_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o from_o the_o teach_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o most_o evident_o appear_v that_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n the_o grace_n also_o of_o fasting_n which_o immediate_o follow_v this_o present_a festivity_n viz._n of_o pentecost_n as_o do_v the_o second_o ember-week_n in_o the_o year_n be_v then_o viz._n at_o the_o send_n down_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o the_o apostle_n give_v to_o the_o church_n therefore_o my_o dear_o belove_a according_a to_o the_o teach_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o who_o the_o gift_n of_o all_o virtue_n be_v confer_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o god_n let_v we_o undertake_v with_o cheerful_a faith_n the_o solemn_a fast._n and_o again_o serm._n 4._o upon_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o same_o ember-week_n inter_fw-la omne_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la instituta_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la divinae_fw-la institutionis_fw-la fonte_fw-la manârunt_fw-la dubium_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la inst●…uente_fw-la in_o ecclesiae_fw-la principes_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la hanc_fw-la primùm_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n obseruantiam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la conceptam_fw-la ut_fw-la sancti_fw-la observatione_fw-la jejunii_fw-la omnium_fw-la virtutum_fw-la regulas_fw-la inchoarent_fw-la among_o all_o the_o institutes_n of_o apostolical_a teach_n which_o have_v flow_v forth_o from_o the_o fountain_n of_o divine_a institution_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n o_o most_o belove_a but_o that_o this_o observance_n be_v first_o conceive_v by_o those_o prince_n of_o the_o church_n the_o holy_a ghost_n influence_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v begin_v the_o regulation_n of_o all_o virtue_n which_o the_o observation_n of_o holy_a fast_n and_o in_o his_o seven_o serm._n on_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o ten_o month_n another_o of_o the_o ember-week_n he_o thus_o speak_v praesidia_fw-la militiae_fw-la christianae_n sc_n jejunia_fw-la etc._n etc._n delectissimi_fw-la sanctificandis_fw-la mentibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la atque_fw-la corporibus_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la instituta_fw-la ideò_fw-la cum_fw-la dierum_fw-la temporúmque_fw-la curriculis_fw-la sine_fw-la cessatione_fw-la reparantur_fw-la ut_fw-la infirmitatum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la nos_fw-la medicina_fw-la commoneat_fw-la these_o guard_n of_o our_o christian_a warfare_n viz._n fast_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o ember-week_n be_v institute_v of_o god_n for_o the_o sanctify_a our_o mind_n and_o body_n therefore_o be_v they_o renew_v incessant_o with_o the_o course_n of_o day_n &_o time_n that_o the_o medicine_n itself_o recur_v may_v admonish_v we_o of_o our_o infirmity_n so_o in_o the_o eight_o serm._n huius_fw-la observantiae_fw-la utilitas_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la est_fw-la constituta_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la sancti_fw-la ita_fw-la per_fw-la totius_fw-la anni_fw-la circulum_fw-la distributa_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la lex_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sit_fw-la ascripta_fw-la temporibus_fw-la siquidem_fw-la jejunium_fw-la vernum_fw-la in_o quadrage_n simà_fw-la aestivum_fw-la in_o pentecoste_n autumnale_n in_o mense_fw-la septimo_fw-la hyemale_a autem_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la decimus_fw-la celebramus_fw-la the_o utility_n of_o this_o observance_n my_o belove_a be_v especial_o seat_v in_o ecclesiastical_a fast_n which_o by_o the_o teach_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v so_o distribute_v through_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n that_o there_o be_v a_o law_n of_o abstinence_n affix_v do_v to_o all_o the_o four_o season_n forsomuch_o as_o the_o spring-fast_a we_o keep_v in_o lent_n the_o summer-fast_a in_o whitsunweek_n the_o autumn-fast_a in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n the_o winter-fast_a in_o this_o month_n of_o december_n so_o
that_o punctual_o the_o same_o four_o ember-week_n or_o fast_n and_o also_o the_o follow_v solemn_a ordination_n be_v in_o those_o four_o selfsame_a season_n and_o appoint_v time_n in_o this_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n more_o than_o 1200_o year_n since_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o add_v of_o those_o fa●…s_n before_o the_o ordination_n intelligentes_fw-la divinis_fw-la nihil_fw-la vacuum_fw-la esse_fw-la praecept●…s_fw-la understand_v that_o nothing_o viz._n of_o such_o thing_n be_v leave_v devoid_a of_o the_o divine_a precept_n but_o as_o i_o above_o yield_v though_o the_o church_n be_v guide_v always_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o some_o se●…se_n yet_o the_o a●…ing_n of_o those_o fast_n and_o ordination_n to_o those_o determinate_a time_n 〈◊〉_d be_v think_v be_v not_o of_o apostolical_a tradition_n as_o the_o fast_n to_o be_v ●…fore_o the_o ordination_n be_v ●…or_n after_o all_o this_o say_v by_o leo_fw-la we_o sh●…●…inde_v he_o also_o confess_v as_o much_o in_o his_o five_o serm._n de_fw-fr jejun_n d●…mi_fw-la ●…ensis_fw-la huic_fw-la autem_fw-la operi_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la cùm_fw-la ja●…_n opp●…rtuna_fw-la sint_fw-la tempora_fw-la h●…c_fw-la nunc_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la aptum_fw-la est_fw-la atque_fw-la conveniens_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la s._n patres_fw-la n●…tri_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la inspira●…i_fw-la d●…cimi_fw-la ●…nsis_fw-la sauxère_fw-fr ●…unium_fw-la ut_fw-la omniu●…●…ructuum_fw-la collectione_n conclus●…_n 〈◊〉_d deo_fw-la abstinenti●…_n 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o work_n my_o belove_a as_o all_o time_n be_v opportune_a 〈◊〉_d be_v this_o most_o agreeable_a and_o fit_a in_o which_o our_o holy_a father_n inspire_v from_o god_n have_v ●…ecreed_v the_o fast_a of_o the_o ten_o month_n to_o be_v that_o the_o g●…ing_n of_o all_o the_o fruit_n be_v conclude_v a_o reasonable_a abstinence_n by_o we_o shall_v be_v dedicate_v to_o god_n before_o leo_n the_o great_a be_v time_n athanasius_n the_o great_a in_o his_o apology_n for_o his_o flight_n mention_n how_o the_o people_n in_o the_o week_n after_o the_o holy_a pentecost_n have_v finish_v their_o fast_n go_v to_o pray_v etc._n etc._n we_o proceed_v now_o to_o such_o fast_n of_o tradition_n apostolical_a as_o be_v by_o tradition_n of_o counsel_n only_o and_o recommendation_n not_o of_o precept_n such_o as_o be_v first_o those_o which_o be_v ever_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o station_n of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n wednesdays_n and_o friday_n wont_v to_o be_v fast_v unto_o the_o nine_o hour_n our_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n after_o the_o example_n of_o cornelius_n fast_a call_v stationum_fw-la semiplena_a jejunia_fw-la and_o second_o such_o be_v some_o degree_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n as_o the_o abstinence_n to_o be_v continue_v throughout_o forty_o day_n the_o proper_a fast_a of_o somewhat_o like_o the_o measure_n of_o three_o week_n in_o imitation_n of_o daniel_n fast_a the_o strict_a and_o more_o rigorous_a fast_o of_o all_o the_o six_o day_n in_o the_o last_o great_a week_n all_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v ever_o in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o tradition_n apostolical_a but_o ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la praestanda_fw-la as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n here_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o former_a the_o station_n of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o which_o omit_v that_o of_o ignatius_n ad_fw-la philippense_n i_o first_o allege_v the_o church_n practice_n in_o tertullian_n time_n which_o he_o contend_v with_o she_o witness_v and_o take_v as_o a_o thing_n confess_v by_o she_o to_o argue_v from_o lib._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 13._o ecce_fw-la enim_fw-la convenio_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la pascha_fw-la jejunantes_fw-la citra_fw-la illos_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la &_o stationum_fw-la semijejunia_a interponentes_fw-la &_o verò_fw-la interdum_fw-la pane_fw-la &_o aquâ_fw-la victitante_n ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la denique_fw-la respondetis_fw-la haec_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la agenda_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la and_o c._n 10._o aequè_fw-la stationes_fw-la nostras_fw-la ut_fw-la indictas_fw-la h._n e._n praecepto_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praestitutas_fw-la quasdam_fw-la verò_fw-la &_o in_fw-la serum_fw-la constitutas_fw-la novitatis_fw-la nomine_fw-la accusant_fw-la hoc_fw-la quoque_fw-la munus_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la obeundum_fw-la esse_fw-la dicentes_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la nonam_fw-la detinendum_fw-la viz._n publicè_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la the_o svo_fw-la sc_n more_o non_fw-la quasi_fw-la respuamus_fw-la nonam_fw-la cvi_fw-la &_o quartâ_fw-la sabbati_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la plurimum_fw-la fungimur_fw-la venit_fw-la enim_fw-la horae_fw-la nonae_fw-la observatio_fw-la de_fw-la exitu_fw-la domini_fw-la itaque_fw-la in_o eam_fw-la usque_fw-la horam_fw-la celebranda_fw-la pressura_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la à_fw-la sextâ_fw-la contenebratus_fw-la orbis_fw-la de●…uncto_fw-la domino_fw-la lugubre_fw-la fecit_fw-la officium_fw-la ut_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la revertamur_fw-la ad_fw-la jucunditatem_fw-la cum_fw-la &_o mundus_fw-la recepit_fw-la claritatem_fw-la and_o c._n 2._o quae_fw-la &_o ipsae_fw-la stationes_fw-la suos_fw-la quidem_fw-la dies_fw-la habeant_fw-la quartae_fw-la feriae_fw-la &_o sextae_fw-la passiuè_fw-la tamen_fw-la currant_n neque_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la praecepti_fw-la from_o which_o witness_n we_o observe_v these_o confess_a truth_n 1._o that_o both_o the_o church_n and_o the_o montanist_n do_v then_o and_o have_v before_o observe_v these_o station_n of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n 2._o that_o the_o church_n answer_v so_o to_o his_o accusation_n of_o she_o that_o those_o station_n she_o do_v indeed_o and_o will_v still_o recommend_v to_o her_o child_n but_o ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la agenda_fw-la ut_fw-la passiuè_fw-la currentia_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la sub_fw-la lege●…_n praecepti_fw-la as_o matter_n of_o counsel_n not_o of_o precept_n which_o they_o that_o do_v not_o observe_v sin_v not_o but_o they_o do_v better_o that_o observe_v and_o therefore_o she_o accuse_v tertullian_n and_o the_o montanist_n of_o novelty_n for_o enjoin_v they_o by_o precept_n as_o well_o as_o for_o produce_v they_o to_o the_o evening_n beyond_o the_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n as_o by_o tradition_n they_o both_o have_v receive_v 3_o that_o her_o day_n of_o public_a fast_n be_v constitute_v and_o prescribe_v unto_o she_o already_o by_o god_n in_o the_o gospel_n viz._n these_o in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o &_o hos_fw-la esse_fw-la jam_fw-la solos_fw-la legitimos_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la die_v that_o tertullian_n object_v to_o the_o church_n that_o she_o who_o stand_v upon_o it_o that_o she_o have_v receive_v those_o and_o no_o other_o day_n or_o ●…asts_n from_o the_o apostle_n but_o those_o only_a 1._o on_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o for_o the_o church_n have_v reply_v c._n 2._o apostolos_fw-la nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la jugum_fw-la certorum_fw-la &_o in_o common_a omnibus_fw-la obeundorum_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la and_o that_o she_o yet_o observe_v those_o station_n which_o tertullian_n think_v in_o no_o sense_n be_v the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o when_o yet_o both_o the_o day_n themselves_o do_v &_o the_o hour_n of_o break_v up_o the_o fast_o do_v in_o tertullian_n own_o acknowledgement_n derive_v its_o observation_n from_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o ●…or_n so_o be_v his_o word_n c._n 10._o not_o as_o if_o we_o refuse_v the_o nine_o hour_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o hour_n come_v from_o the_o lord_n departure_n out_o of_o the_o world_n or_o give_v up_o of_o the_o ghost_n therefore_o they_o be_v in_o sadness_n till_o that_o hour_n and_o then_o do_v partake_v of_o the_o refection_n as_o the_o world_n be_v in_o darkness_n from_o the_o six_o hour_n to_o the_o nine_o and_o then_o light_v return_v not_o many_o year_n after_o tertullian_n clemens_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o str●…mata_n thus_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o know_v the_o mystery_n also_o of_o the_o fast_n of_o these_o day_n of_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o of_o the_o day_n before_o the_o sabbath_n which_v be_v call_v wednesday_n and_o friday_n now_o the_o riddle_n or_o mystery_n of_o those_o day_n which_o he_o mention_n be_v but_o the_o reference_n to_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o as_o s._n augustin_n and_o epiphanius_n will_v anon_o tell_v we_o and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n speak_v as_o s._n ambrose_n above_o call_v the_o day_n of_o lent_n dies_fw-la mysticos_fw-la day_n of_o mystical_a meaning_n soon_o after_o that_o clement_n origen_n hom_n 10_o in_o leu._n 16._o nec_fw-la hoc_fw-la tamen_fw-la dicimus_fw-la ut_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la christianae_n fraena_fw-la laxemus_fw-la habemus_fw-la enim_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la habemus_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la septimanae_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la solenniter_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la we_o have_v say_v he_o after_o
the_o forty_o day_n fast_o of_o lent_n the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n on_o which_o we_o solemn_o fast_a and_o those_o he_o recount_v not_o as_o prescribe_v by_o this_o or_o that_o church_n or_o of_o this_o or_o that_o age_n but_o as_o part_v of_o the_o christian_a abstinence_n then_o peter_n also_o the_o archbishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o 15_o can._n ratify_v by_o the_o six_o general_n council_n thus_o declare_v the_o church_n fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o can_v any_o accuse_v we_o for_o observe_v the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o which_o we_o have_v be_v with_o great_a reason_n command_v to_o fast_a according_a to_o tradition_n on_o the_o four_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v by_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o betray_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n what_o tradition_n what_o command_v he_o mean_v you_o shall_v now_o hear_v the_o tradition_n epiphanius_n will_v tell_v we_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o command_n from_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o 69._o can._n apostolic_a make_v by_o primitive_a bishop_n the_o early_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v witness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o any_o bishop_n priest_n or_o deacon_n any_o reader_n or_o singer_n fast_v not_o the_o holy_a lent_n or_o fast_v not_o the_o four_o or_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n let_v he_o be_v deprive_v except_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o weakness_n of_o body_n and_o if_o a_o laic_a let_v he_o be_v separate_v a_o canon_n which_o may_v concern_v their_o time_n only_o now_o whence_o the_o tradition_n of_o those_o day_n come_v we_o shall_v hear_v from_o epiphanius_n in_o his_o book_n the_o expositione_n fidei_fw-la c._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o wednesday_n and_o eve_n of_o saturday_n we_o be_v in_o fast_v unto_o the_o nine_o hour_n and_o the_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v that_o on_o these_o day_n fast_n be_v perform_v and_o that_o which_o be_v write_v be_v fulfil_v that_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_o in_o those_o day_n and_o in_o his_o haeres_fw-la 75._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sequitur_fw-la ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o in_o expos_n fidei_fw-la the_o same_o epiphanius_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v there_o that_o do_v not_o confess_v and_o agree_v in_o all_o the_o climate_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o four_o day_n and_o the_o eve_n of_o saturday_n be_v a_o define_v fast_o in_o the_o church_n only_o say_v he_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o three_o book_n of_o haeres_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o manifestation_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n when_o the_o lord_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o fast_o though_o it_o fall_v out_o on_o the_o four_o or_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n s._n hierom_n shall_v be_v our_o next_o witness_n in_o his_o preface_n upon_o the_o rule_n of_o s._n pachomius_n bis_n in_o hebdomadâ_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la sabbati_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la jejunatur_fw-la exceptâ_fw-la pentecoste_n the_o fast_a be_v observe_v by_o all_o twice_o in_o the_o week_n on_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n thereof_o except_o within_o the_o solemn_a fifty_o day_n their_o exception_n both_o be_v to_o be_v put_v together_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o the_o fast_a with_o epiphanius_n s._n austin_n give_v we_o epist._n 86._o ad_fw-la casulanum_fw-la cur_n autem_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la maximè_fw-la jejunet_n ecclesia_fw-la illa_fw-la ratio_fw-la reddi_fw-la videtur_fw-la quòd_fw-la considerato_fw-la evangelio_n ipsa_fw-la quarta_fw-la sabbati_fw-la quam_fw-la vulgò_fw-la quartam_fw-la feriam_fw-la vocant_fw-la concilium_fw-la reperiuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la occidendum_fw-la dominum_fw-la fecisse_fw-la judaei_n deinde_fw-la traditus_fw-la est_fw-la ●…â_fw-la nocte_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la ad_fw-la sextam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la qui_fw-la dies_fw-la passionis_fw-la ejus_fw-la manifestus_fw-la est_fw-la p●…rtinebat_fw-la now_o why_o the_o church_n especial_o fast_n on_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v render_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v consider_v on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o jew_n be_v find_v to_o have_v hold_v a_o council_n for_o the_o slay_v of_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v afterward_o deliver_v up_o on_o that_o night_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o manifest_o be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o passion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v epiphanius_n ratio_fw-la reddi_fw-la videtur_fw-la considerato_fw-la evangelio_n say_v s_n austin_n week_n austin_n apolloniu●…_n ap●…d_a gra●…ianum_n distinct._n 4._o cap._n 32._o jejunia_fw-la vero_fw-la legitima_fw-la i_o e._n quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la selvenda_fw-la nisi_fw-la g●…andis_fw-la al●…_n que_fw-fr necessi●…s_fw-fr fuer●…_n qu●…d_fw-la quartâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la jadas_n de_fw-fr traditione_n domini_fw-la cogitave●…it_fw-la &_o feriâ_fw-la sextâ_fw-la 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la salvator_n the_o two_o weekly_a day_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o second_o and_o five_o of_o the_o manichee_n be_v the_o first_o and_o second_v of_o the_o christian_n be_v the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n these_o be_v the_o several_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o their_o several_a original_n and_o institution_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o several_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n or_o also_o other_o religious_a fast_n as_o to_o their_o measure_n of_o time_n the_o extension_n of_o the_o fast_a as_o to_o the_o person_n perform_v it_o be_v either_o a_o fast_a of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n as_o it_o be_v at_o one_o time_n perform_v by_o all_o christian_a people_n or_o particular_a fast_n of_o particular_a church_n or_o individual_a fast_n of_o single_a person_n but_o the_o extension_n of_o fast_n as_o to_o the_o time_n forsomuch_o as_o the_o flesh_n which_o need_v that_o medicine_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v it_o continue_v perpetual_o or_o for_o a_o very_a long_a time_n if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o ordinary_a strength_n of_o christian_n have_v be_v in_o divers_a proportion_n bound_v out_o there_o be_v first_o the_o semi-jejunium_a stationum_fw-la as_o tertullian_n call_v it_o cornelius_n fast_a till_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n such_o be_v call_v in_o typico_fw-la s._n sabae_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d venit_fw-la enim_fw-la horae_fw-la nonae_fw-la observatio_fw-la de_fw-la exitu_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o we_o hear_v tertullian_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n but_o now_o there_o be_v second_o a_o proper_a entire_a fast_a of_o one_o day_n unto_o the_o evening_n 2_o sam._n 1._o 12._o 1_o sam._n 7._o 6._o and_o judge_n 20._o 26._o and_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o all_o the_o people_n go_v up_o and_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o weep_v and_o abode_n there_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o fast_v that_o day_n until_o the_o evening_n and_o offer_v burnt-offering_n and_o peace-offering_n before_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o which_o pattern_n the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o fast_n of_o lent_n in_o those_o day_n when_o they_o fast_v until_o the_o evening_n celebrate_v their_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n viz._n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n in_o the_o evening_n next_o before_o their_o officium_fw-la vespertinum_fw-la '_o betwixt_o three_o a_o clock_n and_o six_o at_o night_n as_o on_o the_o other_o fast_n of_o their_o station_n which_o they_o break_v up_o at_o three_o a_o clock_n they_o offer_v up_o their_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n next_o also_o before_o their_o evening_n service_n but_o betwixt_o the_o hour_n of_o twelve_o and_o three_o such_o be_v also_o daniel_n fast_a conjoin_v with_o supplication_n sackcloth_n and_o ash_n and_o continue_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o evening_n oblation_n dan._n 9_o 3._o 21._o the_o angel_n of_o god_n put_v this_o period_n of_o the_o evening_n to_o his_o fast_a as_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n do_v at_o the_o nine_o hour_n unto_o cornelius_n fast_a act_v 10._o among_o the_o set_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n certain_a especial_o in_o lent_n and_o those_o also_o before_o the_o ordination_n which_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o sermon_n of_o leo_n be_v wont_v then_o to_o be_v keep_v but_o two_o day_n the_o four_o and_o six_o of_o the_o week_n be_v then_o extend_v unto_o the_o evening_n a_o three_o sort_n of_o fast_n as_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o time_n be_v that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o superpositio_fw-la when_o they_o add_v to_o the_o day_n the_o night_n follow_v also_o or_o at_o least_o the_o time_n unto_o the_o cock-crowing_a so_o holy_a david_n 2_o sam._n 12._o 16._o he_o fast_v a_o fast_a and_o go_v in_o and_o lay_v all_o night_n
c._n 10._o if_o neither_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o that_o first_o council_n from_o who_o constantine_n learn_v and_o receive_v what_o be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o order_n to_o all_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o sect_n differ_v from_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v before_o the_o negative_a of_o some_o few_o in_o our_o age_n upon_o pretence_n too_o of_o socrates_n what_o will_v they_o say_v to_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o church_n in_o asia_n to_o who_o our_o saviour_n write_v apoc._n 2._o and_o that_o with_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o commendation_n of_o they_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o a_o epistle_n of_o she_o in_o eusebius_n l._n 4._o c._n 15._o write_v about_o 69_o year_n after_o the_o epistle_n of_o our_o lord_n send_v to_o she_o which_o epistle_n thus_o begin_v the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o inhabit_v in_o and_o about_o smyrna_n to_o the_o church_n in_o philomilium_n and_o to_o all_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n in_o every_o place_n mercy_n peace_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v multiply_v in_o this_o epistle_n she_o tell_v the_o church_n of_o all_o the_o world_n first_o that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o carry_v of_o saint_n polycarp_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n by_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n own_o hand_n to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o trial_n and_o martyrdom_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o great_a saturday_n for_o saturday_n of_o the_o great_a week_n so_o that_o the_o church_n of_o every_o place_n of_o the_o world_n be_v by_o they_o here_o suppose_v to_o understand_v the_o name_n of_o one_o set_v day_n in_o the_o year_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o day_n it_o mean_v viz._n the_o saturday_n of_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o oriental_a church_n throughout_o all_o age_n unto_o this_o day_n as_o a_o high_a ●…asting-day_n and_o vigil_n and_o the_o close_a of_o the_o paschal_n fast._n and_o yet_o our_o brethren_n must_v be_v believe_v that_o the_o first_o pure_a and_o primitive_a age_n know_v nothing_o of_o annual_a set_a day_n for_o fast_a or_o feast_n except_v only_o the_o lordsday_n second_o that_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n tell_v the_o church_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o hope_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v grant_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o observe_v or_o keep_v the_o birthday_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n assemble_v there_o together_o with_o exultation_n and_o joy_n and_o that_o both_o for_o the_o memory_n of_o they_o that_o have_v contend_v unto_o death_n and_o for_o the_o excitation_n and_o preparation_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v come_v after_o and_o yet_o our_o brethren_n must_v be_v believe_v that_o the_o first_o pure_a and_o primitive_a age_n know_v nothing_o of_o our_o holy-day_n for_o particular_a saint_n and_o martyr_n thus_o much_o for_o annual_a set_v recur_v day_n there_o lie_v no_o exception_n against_o the_o paschal_n fast_o or_o feast_n but_o what_o be_v make_v still_o out_o of_o the_o same_o socrates_n or_o the_o like_a against_o all_o annual_a set_a fast_n or_o feast_n for_o no_o author_n ever_o pretend_v any_o annual_a fast_a or_o feast_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o this_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o fast_o precede_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o fast_a particular_o it_o be_v a_o age_n of_o the_o church_n well_o near_o as_o ancient_a as_o that_o age_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n and_o polycarp_n which_o tell_v tertullian_n and_o the_o montanist_n quod_fw-la ad_fw-la jejunia_fw-la pertineat_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la as_o i_o have_v above_o cite_v from_o tertullian_n l._n 2._o the_o jejun_n l._n 1_o 2_o 13_o 14._o certè_fw-la in_fw-la evangelio_n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o apostolos_fw-la obseruâsse_fw-la nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la jugum_fw-la certorum_fw-la &_o in_o common_a omnibus_fw-la obeundorum_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la and_o c._n 10._o stationum_fw-la munus_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la obeundum_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la nonam_fw-la detinendum_fw-la that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n constitute_v of_o god_n that_o those_o day_n for_o fast_n be_v determine_v in_o the_o gospel_n the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o that_o so_o the_o apostle_n have_v observe_v or_o keep_v those_o day_n impose_v no_o other_o yoke_n of_o set_a fast_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o all_o in_o common_a that_o the_o office_n of_o station_n viz._n of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v to_o be_v at_o choice_n perform_v and_o not_o to_o be_v extend_v beyond_o the_o nine_o hour_n viz._n three_o a_o clock_n afternoon_n that_o here_o be_v set_v fast_n and_o this_o set_v fast_o about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n before_o easter_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o that_o to_o concern_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o christian_a people_n and_o that_o observe_v first_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o by_o they_o impose_v on_o the_o church_n and_o constitute_v by_o god_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n determine_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o in_o those_o word_n in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o all_o this_o observe_v or_o keep_v by_o the_o bride_n herself_o and_o by_o she_o witness_v be_v here_o so_o evident_a that_o i_o can_v foresee_v what_o exception_n can_v be_v make_v unless_o some_o shall_v pretend_v that_o those_o psychici_fw-la as_o tertullian_n by_o contempt_n call_v the_o church_n there_o who_o there_o speak_v shall_v not_o indeed_o be_v the_o church_n or_o true_a catholic_n but_o he_o must_v be_v ignorant_a of_o all_o tertullian_n writing_n who_o shall_v make_v this_o desperate_a attempt_n of_o escape_n to_o put_v it_o therefore_o past_a all_o doubt_n that_o not_o only_a tertullian_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pretend_a pure_a and_o spiritual_a heretic_n of_o that_o age_n be_v wont_v so_o by_o contempt_n to_o miscall_v the_o true_a catholic_n by_o the_o name_n of_o psychici_fw-la or_o sensual_a person_n s._n irenaeus_n the_o holy_a father_n and_o martyr_n give_v we_o certain_o to_o know_v in_o l._n 1._o against_o heresy_n c._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o spiritual_a man_n suppose_v such_o like_a man_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o mystery_n for_o as_o for_o the_o psychici_fw-la or_o sensual_a man_n they_o be_v instruct_v in_o sensual_a thing_n who_o by_o work_n and_o mere_a faith_n have_v their_o establishment_n and_o have_v not_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n now_o these_o psychici_fw-la they_o say_v we_o of_o the_o church_n be_v and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v indeed_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o do_v good_a work_n for_o that_o otherwise_o it_o be_v impossible_a we_o shall_v be_v save_v but_o themselves_o they_o hold_v shall_v be_v save_v whole_o and_o altogether_o not_o by_o deed_n but_o for_o that_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n spiritual_a one_o they_o will_v have_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o that_o which_o be_v spiritual_a viz._n themselves_o to_o receive_v corruption_n whatsoever_o deed_n they_o be_v conversant_a in_o tor_n as_o gold_n lay_v up_o in_o mire_n do_v not_o lose_v its_o beauty_n but_o keep_v its_o own_o nature_n the_o mire_n be_v in_o nothing_o able_a to_o hurt_v the_o gold_n so_o say_v they_o of_o themselves_o that_o in_o whatsoever_o gross_a work_n of_o the_o body_n they_o shall_v be_v conversant_a that_o they_o be_v in_o nothing_o hurt_v thereby_o nor_o lose_v their_o spiritual_a be_v or_o subsistence_n and_o do_v many_o other_o filthy_a and_o atheistical_a thing_n they_o show_v themselves_o fierce_a against_o we_o who_o keep_v ourselves_o through_o fear_n of_o god_n from_o sin_v even_o in_o word_n or_o thought_n as_o idiot_n and_o such_o as_o know_v nothing_o but_o they_o high_o exalt_v themselves_o call_v themselves_o the_o perfect_a one_o and_o the_o seed_n or_o child_n of_o election_n they_o say_v that_o we_o have_v grace_v only_o lend_v we_o for_o use_v and_o therefore_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o we_o but_o that_o themselves_o hold_v it_o as_o their_o proper_a possession_n from_o above_o by_o a_o unspeakable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v name_v conjunction_n therefore_o they_o call_v we_o the_o good_a sensual_a people_n or_o psychici_fw-la and_o say_v that_o we_o be_v of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o continence_n and_o welldoing_a be_v necessary_a for_o we_o that_o thereby_o we_o may_v come_v unto_o the_o place_n of_o
to_o be_v forbear_v the_o plea_n of_o both_o their_o tradition_n meet_v in_o this_o that_o on_o easter-day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seu_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o the_o decree_n of_o their_o several_a synod_n also_o conclude_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n so_o that_o the_o paschal_n fast_o according_a to_o they_o and_o their_o plead_v tradition_n apostolical_a on_o all_o hand_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fast_n or_o fast_a day_n that_o be_v to_o end_v in_o easter_n &_o not_o the_o fast_a day_n the_o church_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o tertullian_n oppose_v to_o the_o montanist_n quod_fw-la ad_fw-la jejunia_fw-la pertineat_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la certe_fw-la in_o evangelio_n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n appoint_v by_o god_n for_o fasting_n that_o in_o the_o gospel_n those_o day_n be_v determine_v for_o fasting_n on_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o certain_a day_n not_o day_n those_o day_n not_o only_o that_o day_n so_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basilidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o all_o it_o will_v be_v confess_v that_o we_o must_v humble_v our_o soul_n with_o fast_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n to_o this_o add_v that_o the_o 24_o paschal_n epistle_n or_o sermon_n of_o theophilus_n and_o cyril_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n each_o of_o they_o do_v conclude_v that_o according_a to_o evangelical_n or_o apostolical_a tradition_n constitution_n or_o teach_n they_o shall_v end_v or_o dissolve_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v still_o plural_o the_o fast_n on_o easter_n eve_n the_o 45_o canon_n of_o the_o laodicaean_a council_n confirm_v in_o general_a council_n tell_v we_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a fast_n not_o fast_v day_n of_o lent_n st._n ambrose_n think_v more_o command_v by_o god_n to_o christian_n of_o a_o ordinary_a strength_n than_o the_o fast_o of_o a_o day_n in_o lent_n when_o he_o say_v l._n de_fw-la jejunio_fw-la &_o ecclesiâ_fw-la propitiâ_fw-la divinitate_fw-la ecce_fw-la jam_fw-la penè_fw-la transegimus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la indicta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la &_o praecepta_fw-la domini_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la devotione_fw-la complevimus_fw-la where_o he_o call_v the_o many_o fast_n indict_v in_o one_o lent_n the_o precept_n of_o god_n 2._o irenaeus_n by_o his_o recital_n that_o some_o thought_n they_o ought_v to_o fast_o two_o day_n and_o no_o more_o and_z other_o more_o can_v be_v understand_v as_o if_o irenaeus_n approve_v that_o number_n which_o dionysius_n his_o word_n the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o disparage_v great_o even_o when_o perform_v with_o great_a severity_n of_o superposition_n or_o fast_v to_o cock-crowing_a as_o if_o they_o think_v they_o do_v some_o great_a matter_n say_v he_o the_o question_n which_o christian_n be_v wont_a to_o propound_v one_o to_o another_o in_o st._n chrysostom_n time_n homil_n 16_o ad_fw-la popul_fw-la antiochen_n be_v not_o how_o many_o hour_n nor_o how_o many_o day_n they_o have_v fast_v of_o that_o lent_n but_o how_o many_o week_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o you_o may_v hear_v they_o answer_v none_o of_o they_o one_o but_z some_o two_o some_o three_o &_o some_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o there_o be_v a_o know_v all_v which_o all_o know_v to_o have_v be_v so_o many_o as_o contain_v 40_o day_n and_o that_o two_o or_o three_o week_n be_v not_o all_o much_o less_o two_o or_o three_o day_n all_o the_o day_n but_o the_o question_n may_v be_v put_v against_o that_o ancient_a gloss_n that_o they_o who_o fast_v 40_o hour_n do_v it_o a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n how_o that_o can_v be_v when_o no_o mention_n be_v of_o 40_o day_n no_o nor_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o irenaeus_n time_n to_o this_o though_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n draw_v only_o negative_o from_o testimony_n as_o silent_a which_o speak_v nothing_o to_o any_o proof_n especial_o so_o far_o off_o when_o they_o may_v speak_v out_o and_o we_o not_o hear_v of_o it_o and_o in_o a_o age_n whereof_o so_o few_o monument_n be_v leave_v remain_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v find_v then_o 40_o day_n for_o what_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d distinct_o signify_v it_o be_v pure_o a_o ecclesiastical_a word_n sure_o the_o church_n use_n and_o interpretation_n of_o that_o word_n where_o ever_o any_o thing_n distinct_a can_v certain_o be_v know_v as_o it_o may_v in_o a_o thousand_o place_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o better_a lexicon_n to_o we_o than_o our_o own_o interest_v conjecture_n from_o the_o origination_n common_a to_o both_o now_o let_v one_o ecclesiastical_a record_n be_v show_v where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v signify_v a_o fast_a of_o forty_o hour_n for_o though_o here_o be_v such_o a_o fast_o in_o irenaeus_n yet_o no_o such_o name_n here_o and_o we_o will_v produce_v numberless_a ancient_a monument_n of_o the_o church_n where_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v forty_o hour_n but_o must_v be_v many_o week_n such_o as_o the_o 45_o 50_o and_o 51_o canon_n of_o laodicea_n yea_o where_o it_o must_v needs_o signify_v the_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n precise_o as_o where_o they_o be_v precise_o reckon_v up_o as_o in_o most_o of_o the_o 24_o epistle_n paschal_n of_o theophilus_n and_o st._n cyril_n and_o what_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quadragesima_fw-la soon_o after_o irenaeus_n signify_v in_o the_o church_n be_v most_o considerable_a as_o to_o this_o enquiry_n now_o when_o it_o be_v in_o origen_n hom_n 10._o in_o levit._n c._n 16._o nos_fw-la habemus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la we_o have_v the_o day_n of_o quadragesima_fw-la consecrate_v to_o fast_n it_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o one_o fast_o or_o of_o forty_o hour_n only_o but_o of_o day_n it_o be_v and_o that_o be_v the_o near_a to_o irenaeus_n time_n which_o can_v be_v show_v now_o hear_v we_o the_o whole_a entire_a passage_n of_o irenaeus_n which_o be_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o read_n whereof_o or_o punctation_n and_o about_o render_v of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o it_o we_o shall_v easy_o agree_v neither_o be_v the_o controversy_n only_o about_o the_o day_n of_o easter_n but_o also_o concern_v the_o form_n itself_o of_o the_o fast_o for_o some_o think_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o fast_o one_o day_n some_o two_o other_o also_o more_o and_o some_o by_o forty_o hour_n of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n commensurate_a their_o day_n and_o such_o variety_n of_o those_o that_o keep_v the_o fast_a etc._n etc._n hitherto_o we_o have_v little_a difference_n with_o our_o brethren_n but_o as_o to_o that_o which_o follow_v just_a cause_n of_o great_a complaint_n of_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o author_n and_o of_o the_o reader_n and_o of_o the_o fast_o for_o those_o follow_a word_n we_o say_v our_o brethren_n in_o the_o 66_o page_n of_o their_o grand_a debate_n have_v translate_v amiss_o to_o their_o own_o advantage_n for_o the_o disparagement_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o in_o these_o word_n with_o our_o ancestor_n who_o as_o be_v most_o like_a propagate_v to_o posterity_n a_o custom_n which_o they_o retain_v as_o bring_v in_o by_o a_o certain_a simplicity_n and_o private_a will_n instead_o of_o those_o word_n from_o the_o greek_a with_o our_o ancestor_n who_o less_o accurate_o as_o be_v most_o like_a retain_v the_o form_n of_o the_o fast_o above_z mention_v have_v change_v the_o simple_a and_o plain_a custom_n or_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v after_o a_o simple_a and_o plain_a manner_n of_o speak_v into_o that_o which_o follow_v after_o for_o 4._o word_n our_o brethren_n put_v in_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o greek_a either_o formal_o or_o virtual_o viz._n bring_v in_o say_v they_o that_o their_o english_a reader_n may_v think_v that_o irenaeus_n have_v say_v that_o even_o that_o which_o irenaeus_n ancestor_n retain_v and_o not_o then_o devise_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o fast_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o a_o certain_a simplicity_n and_o private_a will_n tell_v we_o now_o i_o pray_v what_o one_o word_n be_v there_o in_o your_o author_n which_o you_o pretend_v to_o translate_v that_o signify_v bring_v in_o or_o bring_v in_o by_o a_o certain_a simplicity_n and_o private_a will_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o bring_v in_o by_o a_o certain_a simplicity_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o of_o change_v
because_o not_o approve_v by_o he_o for_o his_o scope_n be_v at_o that_o time_n to_o set_v down_o only_a no_o other_o definite_a number_n but_o such_o as_o be_v so_o many_o sundry_a deviation_n from_o the_o right_a rule_n which_o yet_o ought_v not_o to_o break_v the_o communion_n at_o least_o while_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o retain_v and_o honour_v the_o feast_n itself_o and_o the_o fast_a itself_o for_o that_o he_o may_v persuade_v victor_n that_o the_o asian_o error_n now_o in_o continue_v a_o peculiar_a custom_n indulge_v to_o the_o former_a infancy_n of_o the_o weak_a new_a convert_v jew_n among_o they_o of_o asia_n against_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n which_o stand_v free_a from_o those_o particular_a encumbrance_n yet_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v with_o he_o use_v this_o argument_n that_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v not_o now_o first_o but_o of_o old_a find_v about_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o also_o and_o have_v be_v introduce_v by_o a_o less_o accurate_a observance_n and_o want_v of_o keep_v to_o the_o first_o plain_n and_o simple_a tradition_n yet_o have_v not_o heretofore_o nor_o ought_v now_o to_o break_v the_o peace_n betwixt_o such_o less_o accurate_a observer_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o fast_a and_o the_o other_o more_o careful_a and_o faithful_a preserver_n of_o the_o church_n rule_n among_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o account_v victor_n and_o himself_o deserve_o in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o they_o be_v nevertheless_o at_o peace_n with_o the_o rell_n and_o we_o with_o they_o so_o ought_v it_o therefore_o to_o be_v about_o the_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n three_o therefore_o also_o neither_o one_o day_n of_o fast_v nor_o two_o day_n or_o somewhat_o more_o nor_o forty_o hour_n be_v the_o accurate_a insist_v on_o the_o first_o simple_a and_o plain_a tradition_n of_o observe_v that_o paschal_n fast_o according_a to_o irenaeus_n four_o from_o irenaeus_n his_o word_n any_o one_o may_v well_o collect_v that_o there_o be_v even_o on_o all_o hand_n confess_v a_o fast_o keep_v and_o to_o be_v keep_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o that_o before_o irenaeus_n time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d very_o long_o before_o his_o day_n for_o which_o you_o may_v allow_v fair_o at_o least_o about_o sixty_o year_n such_o difference_n have_v be_v and_o variety_n about_o the_o degree_n and_o rigour_n of_o keep_v that_o paschal_n fast_o less_o or_o long_a time_n and_o yet_o that_o before_o such_o difference_n and_o variety_n there_o have_v proceed_v a_o agreement_n a_o plain_a and_o simple_a custom_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v still_o but_o be_v not_o by_o some_o accurate_o observe_v but_o change_v into_o that_o which_o in_o some_o man_n practice_n after_o follow_v to_o which_o precede_v custom_n if_o you_o shall_v allow_v but_o about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n the_o least_o that_o can_v entitle_v it_o to_o so_o know_v and_o famous_a a_o custom_n you_o have_v bring_v it_o up_o to_o the_o apostle_n own_o day_n s._n john_n live_v within_o 98_o year_n of_o irenaeus_n writing_n this_o and_o yet_o still_o all_o those_o allege_v follow_v variety_n and_o difference_n agree_v accurate_o in_o this_o that_o they_o have_v observe_v and_o will_v and_o ought_v all_o to_o observe_v a_o paschal_n fast_o and_o feast_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a fast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v end_v yearly_o at_o easter_n that_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o pasch_fw-mi be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a of_o their_o great_a care_n and_o faithfulness_n and_o the_o very_a less_o circumstance_n of_o it_o worthy_a of_o peaceable_a enquiry_n at_o the_o least_o and_o persuade_v one_o the_o other_o if_o they_o can_v which_o the_o sacred_a first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a thought_n worthy_a the_o second_o place_n in_o their_o care_n and_o which_o they_o then_o establish_v by_o joint_a decree_n and_o here_o while_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v all_o side_n acknowledge_v apostolical_a tradition_n in_o both_o church_n of_o east_n and_o west_n and_o a_o agree_v tradition_n ever_o in_o the_o church_n touch_v certain_a fast_n to_o be_v end_v at_o easter_n whensoever_o that_o be_v to_o be_v thus_o the_o text_n of_o irenaeus_n by_o you_o produce_v be_v not_o against_o we_o but_o for_o we_o though_o i_o allow_v as_o i_o do_v their_o read_n and_o punctation_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a yet_o here_o before_o we_o part_v with_o that_o text_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o there_o be_v another_o read_n with_o other_o punctation_n which_o be_v very_o probable_a also_o and_o have_v seem_v the_o true_a read_n to_o many_o learned_a man_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o the_o old_a greek_a mss._n of_o the_o age_n of_o irenaeus_n there_o be_v no_o accent_n or_o point_n usual_o and_o distinct_o add_v the_o read_n be_v that_o which_o ruffinus_n of_o ancient_a time_n and_o our_o late_a learned_a sir_n henry_n savil_n with_o the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a bishop_n montague_n and_o christophorson_n also_o in_o part_n do_v follow_v and_o it_o be_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o some_o think_v they_o ought_v to_o fast_o one_o day_n and_o some_o two_o and_o some_o also_o more_o and_o some_o forty_o and_o withal_o measure_n their_o day_n by_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o also_o of_o the_o night_n that_o be_v deem_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o measure_v out_o each_o of_o their_o number_n of_o forty_o day_n by_o all_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o most_o also_o of_o the_o night_n follow_v at_o least_o unto_o the_o cock-crowing_a so_o that_o they_o relax_v their_o fast_n and_o begin_v to_o refresh_v themselves_o also_o with_o sleep_n not_o but_o then_o which_o be_v a_o excess_n of_o rigour_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n as_o those_o pittance_n of_o one_o or_o two_o day_n be_v in_o extreme_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n of_o defect_n and_o contract_v or_o shrink_v up_o the_o fast._n all_o which_o variety_n come_v from_o those_o who_o long_o before_o irenaeus_n day_n retain_v not_o accurate_o as_o be_v probable_a the_o manner_n of_o the_o fast_o at_o first_o deliver_v have_v change_v the_o simple_a and_o plain_a manner_n into_o that_o which_o follow_v ruffinus_n read_v of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o word_n be_v thus_o alii_fw-la uno_fw-la tantùm_fw-la die_fw-la putant_fw-la observari_fw-la debere_fw-la jejunium_fw-la alii_fw-la duobus_fw-la alii_fw-la verò_fw-la tribus_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la etiam_fw-la 40_o etiam_fw-la ut_fw-la horas_fw-la diurnas_fw-la nocturnasque_fw-la computantes_fw-la diem_fw-la statuant_fw-la only_o here_o we_o be_v to_o remember_v that_o irenaeus_n say_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 40_o time_n 24_o hour_n for_o than_o must_v they_o have_v eat_v nothing_o in_o 40_o day_n but_o 40_o day_n compute_v in_o to_o their_o day_n not_o only_o all_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n but_o the_o night_n hour_n also_o sc_n unto_o cock-crowing_a h._n e._n 40_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o superposition_n such_o as_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o basilides_n describe_v some_o and_o this_o read_n be_v make_v the_o more_o probable_a both_o in_o regard_n that_o there_o do_v not_o occur_v that_o ever_o i_o can_v learn_v of_o any_o other_o record_n beside_o this_o controvert_v one_o of_o any_o 40_o hour_n fast_o either_o in_o irenaeus_n time_n or_o before_o or_o after_o and_o for_o that_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n live_v not_o long_o after_o irenaeus_n mention_n and_o that_o with_o praise_n and_o no_o note_n of_o excess_n in_o the_o forecited_a epistle_n some_o that_o pass_v the_o whole_a great_a week_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o as_o fast_v every_o day_n take_v in_o the_o hour_n of_o day_n and_o of_o night_n also_o until_o the_o cock-crowing_a at_o the_o least_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d epiphanius_n also_o in_o compendio_fw-la fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o whole_a church_n be_v wont_a to_o keep_v the_o lent_n continue_v in_o fast_n but_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o pasch_fw-mi or_o paschal-week_n all_o the_o people_n continue_v in_o dry_a or_o hard_a diet_n and_o even_o all_o the_o week_n unto_o the_o cock-crowing_a of_o the_o lordsday_n dawn_v they_o continue_v in_o watch_n eusebius_n also_o l._n 2._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v testify_v of_o the_o christian_a manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o spend_v more_o eminent_o the_o day_n near_o the_o solemnity_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n in_o fasting_n in_o whole-night-watche_n and_o attention_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n this_o it_o seem_v
some_o too_o forward_o press_v even_o throughout_o all_o the_o forty_o day_n and_o as_o a_o duty_n for_o so_o the_o word_n must_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v understand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o whether_o we_o follow_v this_o read_n or_o the_o other_o all_o the_o definite_a number_n as_o there_o manage_v be_v recite_v by_o irenaeus_n as_o deviation_n from_o the_o plain_a and_o simple_a manner_n and_o both_o reading_n suppose_v the_o use_n of_o forty_o day_n abs●…inence_n as_o be_v before_o in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o allegation_n answer_n shall_v as_o full_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 8._o chapter_n only_o here_o because_o you_o bid_v we_o in_o your_o 66th_o page_n read_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o chapter_n we_o have_v so_o do_v but_o find_v nothing_o that_o favour_v your_o cause_n but_o still_o against_o you_o more_o then_o enough_o for_o in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n irenaeus_n tell_v victor_n that_o anie●…tus_n his_o predecessor_n can_v not_o persuade_v polycarp_n who_o above_o he_o call_v the_o bless_a polycarp_n not_o to_o keep_v easter_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n in_o asia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o which_o he_o have_v ever_o keep_v or_o observe_v with_o st._n john_n the_o disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o who_o he_o have_v converse_v here_o if_o the_o bless_a and_o holy_a martyr_n polycarp_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v as_o he_o be_v by_o all_o sober_a christian_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v undeniable_o certain_a that_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n and_o other_o apostle_n and_o polycarp_n with_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n and_o with_o those_o other_o apostle_n with_o who_o he_o have_v converse_v do_v constant_o keep_v a_o annual_a set_a feast_n of_o easter_n and_o now_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o you_o to_o tell_v we_o who_o they_o be_v that_o have_v teach_v the_o sectary_n to_o condemn_v the_o observation_n of_o such_o anniversary_n set_v feast_n and_o particular_o that_o anniversary_n day_n of_o easter_n as_o superstitious_a and_o not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o best_a christian_n against_o who_o i_o enter_v this_o charge_n even_o against_o all_o that_o so_o at_o any_o time_n teach_v christian_a people_n that_o they_o be_v undeniable_o find_v condemner_n of_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n and_o of_o other_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n i_o add_v even_o in_o that_o wherein_o saint_n john_n and_o those_o other_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n agree_v with_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n in_o that_o wherein_o polycarp_n and_o anicetus_n agree_v polycrates_n and_o victor_n agree_v &_o be_v all_o of_o one_o accord_n have_v one_o custom_n both_o those_o apostle_n which_o towards_o their_o late_a end_n abode_n in_o europe_n and_o those_o which_o so_o abide_v in_o asia_n and_o the_o bishop_n their_o successor_n in_o the_o west_n and_o in_o the_o east_n the_o first_o and_o second_o age_n before_o and_o after_o st._n john_n death_n until_o polycarp_n yea_o until_o victor_n time_n and_o it_o be_v know_v even_o until_o our_o time_n also_o for_o their_o time_n so_o much_o be_v plead_v as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o compare_v this_o of_o euseb._n l._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o cap._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o with_o sozomen_n l._n 7._o 19_o now_o how_o sure_o a_o witness_n this_o holy_a polycarp_n be_v in_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o say_v he_o know_v by_o converse_v with_o they_o irenaeus_n who_o you_o have_v produce_v shall_v tell_v you_o l._n 3_o c._n 3._o his_o own_o greek_a word_n we_o have_v in_o euseb._n l._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polycarp_n be_v not_o only_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o have_v converse_v with_o many_o that_o have_v see_v christ_n but_o be_v by_o the_o apostle_n constitute_v bishop_n in_o asia_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n who_o also_o we_o have_v see_v he_o glorious_o and_o most_o remarkable_o suffer_v martyrdom_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n have_v always_o teach_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v of_o the_o apostle_n which_o also_o the_o church_n do_v deliver_v and_o which_o only_o be_v true_a and_o all_o the_o church_n in_o asia_n do_v bear_v he_o this_o record_n and_o yet_o either_o this_o polycarp_n must_v now_o be_v find_v a_o false_a witness_n of_o what_o he_o have_v see_v do_v by_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o converse_v with_o they_o and_o of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o do_v constant_o with_o they_o or_o else_o the_o apostle_n do_v observe_v some_o anniversary_n set_v holy_a day_n and_o this_o particular_o and_o those_o that_o have_v clamour_v on_o this_o and_o the_o like_a as_o superstitious_a be_v find_v condemner_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o this_o be_v the_o charge_n let_v it_o not_o be_v forget_v to_o be_v wipe_v off_o and_o since_o you_o bid_v we_o to_o read_v on_o we_o read_v on_o still_o but_o to_o the_o very_a next_o word_n after_o your_o direction_n and_o behold_v the_o bishop_n narcissus_n theophilus_n cassius_n and_o clarus_n of_o the_o same_o time_n with_o irenaeus_n and_o other_o with_o they_o assemble_v in_o palestina_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o their_o writing_n or_o decree_n discourse_v much_o concern_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n touch_v easter_n which_o have_v come_v down_o to_o they_o by_o succession_n and_o the_o fast_a confess_o on_o all_o hand_n be_v to_o precede_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o so_o in_o cap._n 23._o we_o read_v of_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n receive_v and_o practise_v also_o in_o more_o than_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o fast_n shall_v be_v end_v on_o no_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n then_o the_o sunday_n the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n and_o therefore_o fast_n be_v to_o have_v their_o place_n and_o be_v as_o well_o as_o their_o end_n before_o the_o day_n of_o that_o feast_n according_a to_o apostolical_a tradition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o custom_n begin_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o obtain_v even_o until_o now_o and_o those_o few_o church_n which_o do_v not_o so_o end_v their_o fast_n as_o make_v easter-day_n only_a sunday_n yet_o plead_v tradition_n also_o no_o less_o ancient_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o fast_n ought_v to_o be_v at_o easter_n for_o end_v the_o fast_n at_o easter-day_n nevertheless_o on_o whatsoever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o be_v so_o that_o the_o tradition_n of_o all_o the_o world_n be_v for_o end_v certain_a fasting-day_n at_o easter_n and_o for_o more_o than_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v plead_v in_o that_o very_a place_n that_o it_o be_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n that_o they_o observe_v such_o custom_n of_o so_o end_v their_o fast_n chap._n vi_o in_o what_o regard_n the_o forty_o day_n of_o the_o quadragesima_fw-la be_v of_o apostolical_a recommendation_n and_o in_o what_o regard_n of_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n that_o some_o paschal_n or_o lent_n i._n e._n spring-fast_a before_o easter_n be_v ever_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o of_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o constitution_n have_v be_v sufficient_o evidence_v both_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o discourse_n above_o and_o also_o in_o the_o whole_a four_o chapter_n of_o this_o appendage_n we_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o forty_o day_n and_o to_o the_o declaration_n how_o the_o observance_n thereof_o be_v ever_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o a_o special_a time_n of_o spiritual_a exercise_n and_o abstinence_n for_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_a people_n from_o recommendation_n apostolical_a commendatum_fw-la apostolical_a ab_fw-la apostolis_n traditum_fw-la &_o commendatum_fw-la howbeit_o the_o precept_n of_o such_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n and_o much_o more_o the_o precept_n of_o forty_o day_n fast_o as_o also_o of_o other_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n respect_v penitent_n or_o catechuman_n respect_v public_a penance_n absolution_n catechizing_n solelmn_a baptism_n synod_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o the_o like_a special_o affix_v and_o determine_v to_o that_o time_n may_v well_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n but_o it_o be_v meet_v to_o begin_v with_o that_o which_o be_v even_o in_o this_o of_o forty_o day_n also_o of_o apostolical_a recommendation_n for_o the_o proof_n whereof_o i_o may_v permit_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o reader_n whether_o a_o great_a and_o sufficient_a number_n of_o the_o authority_n by_o i_o above_o produce_v though_o bring_v only_o to_o prove_v some_o paschal_n or_o lenten●…ast_v before_o easter_n to_o have_v be_v of_o tradition_n and_o institution_n apostolical_a have_v not_o evidence_v
that_o forty-daies-abstinence_n within_o which_o also_o we_o may_v best_o choose_v to_o we_o day_n for_o proper_a fast_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o our_o bodily_a strength_n and_o devotion_n of_o our_o mind_n come_v unto_o we_o fair_o recommend_v from_o tradition_n apostolical_a in_o a_o word_n this_o be_v prove_v from_o every_o author_n that_o have_v give_v in_o testimony_n of_o the_o original_a apostolical_a of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o quadragesima_fw-la which_o i_o have_v show_v never_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o church_n of_o forty_o hour_n and_o yet_o be_v for_o certain_a a_o aim_v at_o least_o at_o some_o number_n of_o forty_o within_o which_o christian_a abstinence_n shall_v especial_o be_v exercise_v but_o if_o not_o forty_o hour_n there_o be_v nothing_o next_o that_o can_v be_v imagine_v less_o nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o more_o than_o forty_o day_n among_o such_o testimony_n already_o produce_v there_o need_n be_v nothing_o ask_v for_o elder_a than_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o religious_a in_o st._n mark_n be_v time_n witness_v by_o philo_n who_o see_v they_o and_o live_v among_o they_o by_o eusebius_n who_o see_v and_o cite_v many_o ancient_a record_n and_o monument_n ecclesiastical_a which_o now_o be_v not_o where_o extant_a and_o by_o s._n hierom_n who_o make_v most_o curious_a search_n into_o the_o ascetical_a observance_n of_o the_o primitive_a religious_a christian_n in_o egypt_n and_o write_v exact_o the_o life_n of_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o all_o these_o three_o philo_n in_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eusebius_n in_o l._n 2._o histor._n ecclesiast_fw-la c._n 16_o 17._o s._n hierom._n in_o l._n 2._o advers._fw-la jovinian_a c._n 39_o 〈◊〉_d 39_o add_v to_o these_o sozomen_n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v together_o make_v up_o this_o complete_a testimony_n that_o far_o within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n while_o yet_o s_n john_n yea_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n be_v alive_a in_o the_o church_n where_o s._n mark_n be_v set_v bishop_n by_o s._n peter_n the_o religious_a christian_n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o space_n of_o about_o seven_o week_n speak_v popular_o exercise_v special_a abstinence_n and_o devotion_n not_o of_o precept_n indeed_o to_o all_o christian_n for_o we_o speak_v not_o now_o of_o that_o but_o of_o recommendation_n certain_o from_o their_o spiritual_a guide_n which_o be_v apostolical_a person_n send_v to_o they_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o particular_o s._n mark_v a_o teacher_n inspire_v of_o god_n for_o the_o time_n philo_n word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o assemble_v themselves_o especial_o by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o week_n wine_n in_o those_o day_n be_v not_o bring_v in_o unto_o their_o table_n and_o their_o table_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o which_o have_v sensitive_a life_n or_o blood_n but_o bread_n for_o their_o food_n and_o salt_n for_o that_o which_o they_o eat_v with_o their_o bread_n some_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n receive_v no_o food_n and_o scarce_o sometime_o by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o day_n do_v they_o refresh_v themselves_o with_o their_o natural_a food_n a_o week_n they_o observe_v by_o a_o pure_a and_o holy_a virginal_a observance_n which_o be_v preparatory_a to_o the_o great_a feast_n which_o with_o philo_n and_o eusebius_n in_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n language_n be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o be_v follow_v with_o the_o 50_o day_n solemnity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o whole_a space_n with_o they_o from_o morning_n unto_o evening_n be_v a_fw-la spiritual_fw-la exercise_v for_o be_v intent_n on_o the_o holy_a scripture_n etc._n etc._n make_v one_o choir_n they_o sing_v eucharistical_a hymn_n to_o god_n their_o saviour_n ever_o they_o have_v god_n in_o perpetual_a remembrance_n this_o philo_n write_v who_o in_o the_o day_n of_o claudius_n come_v to_o speech_n with_o s._n peter_n in_o rome_n and_o he_o write_v of_o those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o who_o he_o have_v see_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o also_o set_v forth_o admire_v and_o reverence_v the_o apostolical_a man_n of_o the_o hebrew_n nation_n which_o live_v there_o where_o s._n mark_n do_v s_o aith_n eusebius_n who_o write_v far_o on_o this_o wise_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o word_n of_o philo_n we_o deem_v to_o be_v manifest_o and_o undeniable_o mean_v concern_v those_o which_o be_v of_o we_o christian_n which_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o hardy_a to_o deny_v let_v he_o yield_v to_o these_o clear_a demonstration_n and_o cease_v to_o be_v hard_o of_o belief_n viz._n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v with_o any_o but_o in_o the_o religion_n of_o christian_n only_o according_a to_o the_o gospel_n even_o such_o ascetical_a abstinence_n which_o be_v of_o custom_n perform_v among_o we_o even_o until_o now_o which_o more_o eminent_o be_v observe_v about_o the_o solemnity_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n in_o fasting_n and_o whole-night-watche_n etc._n etc._n which_o accurate_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v perform_v even_o until_o now_o and_o with_o we_o christian_n only_a the_o vigil_n and_o abstinence_n belong_v to_o that_o great_a solemnity_n and_o even_o such_o custom_n have_v philo_n there_o write_v which_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o begin_n from_o the_o apostle_n the_o time_n philo_n tell_v we_o be_v about_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o week_n before_o that_o feast_n which_o be_v easter_n that_o space_n of_o time_n exempt_n one_o day_n in_o every_o seven_o which_z philo_z there_o say_v they_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hold_v as_o very_o sacred_a and_o festival_n give_v we_o the_o forty_o day_n with_o two_o only_a as_o with_o we_o preparatory_a to_o the_o forty_o and_o this_o be_v before_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o mention_v by_o irenaeus_n 〈◊〉_d irenaeus_n euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o fa●…_n add_v reason_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o ancient_a record_n which_o b._n rhenanus_fw-la light_n on_o that_o interpret_v the_o forty_o hour_n which_o irenaeus_n note_v as_o a_o change_n from_o the_o former_a plain_a and_o simple_a custom_n to_o have_v be_v a_o substitution_n of_o forty_o hour_n for_o forty_o day_n or_o else_o to_o that_o read_n of_o some_n fast_v forty_o day_n and_o those_o so_o many_o superposition_n such_o observance_n of_o seven_o week_n that_o be_v with_o such_o exemption_n as_o above_o forty_o day_n be_v as_o eusebius_n there_o pronounce_v inter_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o proposition_n here_o undertake_v that_o forty-day_n observance_n be_v though_o not_o of_o precept_n wherefore_o variation_n therefrom_o be_v bear_v withal_o by_o the_o church_n say_v irenaeus_n yet_o from_o apostolical_a recommendation_n here_o i_o shall_v esteem_v it_o no_o bar_n to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v if_o any_o shall_v observe_v with_o i_o in_o those_o new-converted_n zealous_a christian_n be_v philo_n countryman_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o dwell_v in_o and_o about_o alexandria_n in_o the_o great_a number_n with_o philo_z the_o jew_n himself_o some_o part_n of_o zeal_n leave_v in_o they_o towards_o something_o of_o their_o ancient_a judaical_a rite_n which_o in_o new-converted_n jews_n the_o apostle_n themselves_o do_v bear_v with_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o eusebius_n and_o sozomen_n themselves_o who_o magnify_v their_o christianity_n do_v observe_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o these_o their_o observance_n of_o fasting_n and_o watch_n and_o devotion_n by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o week_n before_o easter_n be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o judaical_a rite_n let_v any_o show_v we_o any_o such_o observance_n of_o any_o sect_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o of_o any_o other_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n before_o christianity_n bring_v in_o this_o so_o far_o therefore_o be_v this_o from_o any_o thing_n of_o judaical_a rite_n that_o from_o this_o itself_o eusebius_n collect_v as_o from_o one_o of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o indubitable_a christianity_n next_o i_o may_v here_o be_v allow_v to_o suppose_v that_o i_o have_v already_o show_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n a_o fair_a intimation_n of_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n or_o fast_v in_o irenaeus_n his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o plain_a and_o simple_a manner_n of_o keep_v the_o paschal_n fast_o as_o long_o before_o his_o time_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v they_o which_o be_v so_o confident_a that_o no_o mention_n of_o forty_o day_n that_o no_o such_o number_n of_o day_n be_v at_o first_o observe_v or_o
since_o general_o command_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o 50_o 51_o 52._o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicaea_n and_o those_o canon_n ratify_v in_o the_o four_o and_o six_o general_a counsel_n which_o canon_n of_o laodicaea_n provide_v not_o only_o for_o the_o keep_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o also_o that_o man_n shall_v beware_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o dishonour_v the_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n yet_o though_o such_o abstinence_n of_o forty_o day_n be_v not_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o by_o the_o church_n we_o have_v show_v notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v of_o apostolical_a recommendation_n and_o who_o be_v there_o not_o almost_o since_o the_o writing_n of_o christian_a bishop_n come_v to_o be_v more_o frequent_a and_o to_o be_v better_o preserve_v unto_o our_o hand_n viz._n since_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n which_o do_v not_o witness_v so_o much_o at_o lest_o we_o have_v but_o even_o now_o recite_v st._n austin_n and_o st._n hierom._n brief_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o twenty_o four_o indubitable_a paschal_n epistle_n or_o homily_n of_o theophilus_n and_o st._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n which_o do_v not_o witness_v the_o abstinence_n of_o forty_o day_n before_o easter_n to_o have_v descend_v from_o the_o apostle_n or_o from_o instruction_n evangelical_n from_o the_o lord_n which_o also_o be_v not_o teach_v the_o world_n but_o by_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o several_a testimony_n of_o st._n ambrose_n in_o milan_n leo_n in_o rome_n of_o basil_n and_o gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o the_o east_n of_o chrysologus_fw-la caesarius_n and_o other_o i_o rather_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o precede_a discourse_n from_o p._n 46._o and_o forward_o then_o here_o repeat_v they_o it_o remain_v now_o to_o show_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o observance_n of_o the_o forty_o day_n be_v of_o constitution_n only_o ecclesiastical_a and_o such_o it_o be_v first_o if_o we_o respect_v the_o precept_n of_o fast_v forty_o day_n second_o if_o we_o respect_v the_o several_a sanction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a penalty_n which_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v and_o may_v just_o as_o they_o see_v cause_n decree_n three_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o particular_a kind_n of_o meat_n prohibit_v with_o the_o allowance_n of_o other_o because_o such_o distinction_n general_o may_v be_v profitable_a to_o the_o end_n of_o fast_v within_o the_o compass_n yet_o of_o which_o law_n and_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o it_o man_n may_v for_o so_o may_v any_o humane_a law_n be_v abuse_v choose_v to_o themselves_o such_o of_o the_o meat_n allow_v as_o may_v be_v but_o a_o exchange_n of_o pleasure_n and_o in_o no_o wise_n less_o contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o fast_v than_o the_o meat_n forbid_v which_o argue_v as_o the_o shift_a wickedness_n of_o sensuality_n so_o also_o the_o imperfection_n of_o any_o law_n that_o can_v by_o man_n be_v set_v about_o matter_n in_o themselves_o so_o various_a and_o infinite_a unless_o it_o meet_v with_o such_o as_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o their_o superior_n for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o in_o their_o conscience_n bear_v honest_a and_o faithful_a regard_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n this_o will_v be_v find_v true_a whether_o we_o consider_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o more_o modern_a prohibition_n of_o all_o flesh_n but_o the_o flesh_n of_o fish_n or_o in_o other_o place_n also_o of_o lacticinia_fw-mi milk-meat_n or_o elsewhere_o also_o of_o some_o fruit_n 5._o fruit_n st._n aust._n l._n 30._o con_v faust._n manich_n cap._n 3._o 5._o and_o yet_o may_v there_o be_v choose_v such_o dry_a meat_n or_o such_o fish_n or_o such_o unforbidden_a fruit_n or_o even_o such_o panis_fw-la deliciarum_fw-la bread_n of_o delight_n as_o no_o man_n can_v pretend_v that_o any_o apostle_n ever_o think_v better_o of_o for_o the_o mortify_a the_o flesh_n or_o humble_v the_o soul_n then_o of_o some_o sort_n of_o food_n by_o the_o church_n forbid_v and_o yet_o the_o law_n may_v to_o the_o generality_n be_v profitable_a and_o when_o it_o be_v a_o law_n undispense_v with_o must_v be_v obey_v and_o when_o it_o be_v abuse_v by_o the_o device_n of_o fleshly_a mind_n the_o fault_n be_v they_o four_o the_o observation_n of_o forty_o day_n be_v a_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a also_o as_o to_o some_o purpose_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o be_v those_o above_o mention_v which_o will_v best_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o such_o ancient_a author_n as_o sometime_o have_v call_v the_o observance_n of_o forty_o day_n a_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o that_o most_o remarkable_a one_o in_o st._n chrysostom_n hom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v prescribe_v delineate_v set_v a_o stamp_n up_o on_o figure_v ou●…_n or_o copy_v unto_o we_o 40_o day_n of_o fast_a etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n many_o of_o old_a have_v be_v wont_a to_o come_v to_o the_o mystery_n or_o sacrament_n indifferent_o and_o at_o adventure_n as_o if_o simple_o to_o come_v only_o and_o eat_v be_v sufficient_a especial_o at_o this_o season_n of_o easter_n or_o the_o great_a week_n on_o which_o christ_n deliver_v it_o the_o father_n therefore_o know_v well_o and_o aware_a of_o the_o harm_n which_o proceed_v from_o such_o careless_a come_n to_o the_o sacrament_n meet_v together_o have_v prescribe_v forty_o day_n of_o fast_v of_o prayer_n of_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n of_o synod_n for_o correction_n of_o evil_a manner_n and_o abuse_n that_o all_o of_o we_o together_o be_v in_o these_o day_n purify_v with_o all_o diligent_a care_n both_o by_o prayer_n and_o by_o alm_n and_o by_o fast_v and_o by_o whole-nights-watche_n and_o by_o tear_n and_o by_o confession_n or_o the_o whole_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o penance_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n and_o by_o all_o other_o mean_n may_v so_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n with_o a_o pure_a conscience_n so_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o we_o and_o that_o they_o have_v wrought_v great_a reformation_n and_o good_a work_v we_o to_o a_o habit_n and_o custom_n of_o fast_v be_v manifest_a where_o first_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o even_o law_n also_o apostolical_a in_o some_o sort_n may_v by_o the_o church_n governor_n be_v reinforce_v press_v and_o envigorate_v in_o new_a canon_n sanction_n and_o decree_n where_o they_o shall_v see_v it_o needful_a second_o much_o more_o thing_n which_o descend_v from_o recommendation_n apostolical_a may_v upon_o some_o appear_a emergent_a need_n be_v by_o they_o make_v law_n ecclesiastical_a for_o some_o time_n and_o place_n three_o that_o the_o appropriation_n of_o such_o season_n of_o forty_o day_n to_o some_o such_o purpose_n as_o by_o this_o our_o author_n here_o be_v name_v viz._n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o offender_n any_o way_n make_v know_v their_o confession_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n for_o public_a hear_n of_o sermon_n for_o public_a night-watche_n and_o constant_a fasting_n for_o synod_n of_o bishop_n design_v to_o the_o correction_n of_o evil_a manner_n and_o abuse_n may_v be_v proper_o by_o a_o order_n rule_n and_o application_n ecclesiastical_a a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o the_o recommendation_n of_o those_o forty_o day_n to_o especial_a abstinence_n and_o devotion_n especial_o unto_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n who_o do_v not_o above_o this_o exception_n cassianus_n make_v above_o as_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o religious_a exercise_v themselves_o in_o fasting_n as_o it_o be_v all_o the_o year_n long_o be_v apostolical_a for_o even_o s._n chrysostom_n who_o write_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o in_o hom._n 11._o on_o genesis_n speak_v of_o the_o forty_o day_n observe_v by_o that_o church_n in_o about_o eight_o week_n with_o exemption_n of_o each_o saturday_n and_o sunday_n tell_v his_o auditor_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o holy_a time_n of_o lent_n to_o such_o as_o undertake_v this_o course_n of_o fast_v the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v these_o two_o weekly_a day_n like_o certain_a stage_n or_o inn_n shore_n or_o haven_n that_o both_o the_o body_n may_v be_v a_o little_a relax_v from_o its_o labour_n of_o the_o fast_n etc._n etc._n where_o by_o say_v the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v those_o day_n he_o at_o least_o imply_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v direct_v and_o recommend_v the_o other_o and_o he_o use_v the_o same_o word_n in_o that_o place_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o second_o authority_n be_v that_o of_o s._n hierom_n upon_o galat._n 4._o where_n have_v record_v together_o the_o observation_n quartae_fw-la
a_o singular_a way_n themselves_o different_a from_o the_o church_n and_o catholic_n for_o which_o they_o be_v here_o contest_v with_o and_o that_o new_a way_n be_v of_o two_o week_n choose_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o keep_v in_o their_o montanist_a congregation_n observe_v in_o dry_a or_o hard_a diet_n seven_o that_o this_o new_a way_n be_v teach_v by_o montanus_n as_o a_o doctrine_n from_o god_n different_a from_o the_o certain_a day_n appoint_v the_o church_n by_o god_n as_o the_o catholic_n there_o contend_v be_v just_o chargeable_a with_o that_o which_o st._n paul_n blame_v in_o the_o galatian_n observe_v day_n and_o time_n viz._n beside_o what_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n as_o the_o lordsday_n and_o those_o they_o mention_v certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la these_o be_v all_o the_o proposition_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o all_o you_o cite_v from_o tertullian_n now_o what_o one_o word_n be_v here_o against_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n before_o easter_n as_o observe_v in_o our_o common_a prayer-book_n one_o will_v think_v the_o whole_a allegation_n have_v be_v gather_v by_o some_o one_o of_o your_o adversary_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o you_o for_o tell_v we_o we_o pray_v you_o that_o we_o may_v run_v through_o all_o the_o seven_o first_o be_v it_o your_o society_n or_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o observe_v annual_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o 50_o day_n after_o from_o that_o feast_n unto_o whitsunday_n in_o exultation_n and_o joy_n viz._n spiritual_a for_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n second_o be_v the_o weekly_a wednesda●…es_n and_o friday_n by_o you_o or_o by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n rather_o regard_v let_v her_o litany_n on_o both_o day_n and_o her_o customary_a fast_n on_o friday_n witness_n three_o fast_v special_o exercise_v on_o good-friday_n be_v this_o the_o thing_n which_o you_o allege_v for_o yourselves_o against_o the_o common-prayer-book_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o against_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n before_o easter_n four_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n public_a observance_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n the_o prescription_n of_o fast_n by_o private_a schismatical_a teacher_n such_o as_o montanus_n be_v who_o authority_n in_o require_v fast_n be_v more_o like_o montanus_n the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o any_o private_a man_n within_o she_o five_o as_o to_o the_o nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la viz._n praeter_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la &_o in_o evangelio_n determinatos_fw-la illos_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la who_o prescribe_v fasting-day_n the_o church_n of_o england_n religious_a fast_a of_o lent_n or_o other_o man_n indict_v fast_n be_v more_o likely_a to_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o catholic_n in_o tertullian_n say_v that_o they_o have_v certain_a day_n constitute_v by_o god_n and_o determine_v in_o the_o gospel_n those_o viz._n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o six_o whether_o do_v the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o observe_v the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n or_o other_o in_o separate_n from_o the_o observance_n of_o that_o fast_a more_o resemble_v the_o montanist_n different_a singular_a way_n seven_o the_o certain_a day_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o beside_o which_o for_o teacher_n to_o press_v a_o fix_a annual_a fast_o any_o other_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o lawful_a governor_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o church_n as_o observe_v of_o day_n and_o time_n and_o month_n and_o year_n be_v i_o say_v those_o day_n more_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o public_a religious_a fast_n before_o easter_n which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n observe_v or_o some_o other_o you_o can_v show_v we_o this_o be_v all_o you_o have_v but_o much_o more_o you_o may_v have_v bring_v from_o tertullian_n to_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o that_o the_o catholic_n object_v to_o those_o new_a teacher_n novitatem_fw-la de_fw-la cujus_fw-la illicito_fw-la praescribunt_fw-la c._n 1._o they_o object_n to_o they_o novelty_n against_o the_o unlawfulness_n whereof_o they_o prescribe_v they_o the_o catholic_n prescribe_v also_o against_o the_o montanist_n constituta_fw-la esse_fw-la solennia_fw-la huic_fw-la fidei_fw-la scripture_n vel_fw-la traditione_n majorum_fw-la nihilque_fw-la observationis_fw-la amplius_fw-la adjiciendum_fw-la ob_fw-la illicitum_fw-la innovationis_fw-la the_o next_o author_n you_o allege_v be_v a_o fragment_n of_o irenaeus_n epistle_n in_o euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 6._o which_o how_o much_o it_o make_v against_o you_o and_o for_o the_o religious_a paschal-fast_a of_o lent_n i_o have_v show_v you_o through_o the_o whole_a 5._o chapter_n of_o this_o appendix_n where_o i_o have_v consider_v that_o passage_n of_o irenaeus_n both_o in_o itself_o and_o in_o relation_n to_o you_o whither_o i_o refer_v you_o and_o the_o reader_n to_o socrates_n with_o sozomen_n and_o nicephorus_n we_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o last_o place_n because_o there_o be_v much_o lay_v on_o he_o and_o now_o consider_v the_o rest_n of_o your_o help_n to_o expound_v s._n hierom_n who_o call_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n a_o tradition_n apostolical_a to_o this_o you_o say_v cite_v regaltius_fw-la a_o modern_a critic_n that_o s._n hierom_n and_o other_o call_v it_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n do_v it_o with_o respect_n to_o christ_n forty_o day_n and_o what_o then_o we_o pray_v you_o be_v that_o against_o the_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n where_o our_o church_n thus_o pray_v o_o lord_n which_o for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n give_v we_o grace_n to_o use_v such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o flesh_n be_v subdue_v unto_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o what_o s._n hierom_n and_o the_o other_o father_n you_o say_v do_v respect_n the_o same_o do_v our_o church_n and_o our_o common-prayer-book_n respect_n viz._n christ_n forty_o day_n fast_o and_o how_o be_v your_o objection_n against_o the_o common-prayer-book_n help_v by_o that_o to_o what_o you_o say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v themselves_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o any_o fast_n of_o forty_o day_n how_o apparent_o false_a that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v you_o may_v read_v for_o s._n hierom_n in_o the_o 54_o and_o 55._o page_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o discourse_n next_o you_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o expound_v s._n hierom_n by_o that_o in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la lucin._n unaquaeque_fw-la provincia_fw-la abundet_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la sensu_fw-la &_o praecepta_fw-la majorum_fw-la leges_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la arbitretur_fw-la if_o this_o be_v as_o you_o mean_v whether_o do_v the_o observer_n of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n or_o you_o who_o dissent_n defer_v more_o to_o praecepta_fw-la majorum_fw-la the_o precept_n of_o our_o ancestor_n second_o s._n hierom_n do_v not_o here_o say_v that_o such_o precept_n in_o several_a province_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v pro_fw-la traditionibus_fw-la apostolicis_fw-la to_o the_o obedience_n of_o wholesome_a custom_n ecclesiastical_a while_o they_o be_v not_o retract_v by_o those_o who_o rule_n over_o we_o and_o of_o such_o only_a s._n hierom_n speak_v we_o be_v by_o law_n apostolical_a oblige_v and_o yet_o such_o custom_n or_o law_n be_v not_o nor_o yet_o be_v call_v by_o s._n hierom_n tradition_n apostolical_a it_o be_v a_o catholic_n rule_n give_v by_o ferrandus_fw-la diaconus_fw-la in_o paraenetico_n ad_fw-la reginam_fw-la regulâ_fw-la quintâ_fw-la et_fw-la omnis_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinere_fw-la gloriatur_fw-la legibus_fw-la vivat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la maximè_fw-la his_fw-la quas_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la roboravit_fw-la next_o to_o what_o you_o object_v out_o of_o s._n austin_n epistle_n 86._o if_o you_o have_v not_o withhold_v from_o we_o his_o own_o explication_n which_o he_o add_v in_o the_o same_o place_n profess_v by_o he_o as_o a_o explication_n saying_n ut_fw-la suprà_fw-la commemoravi_fw-la it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o whole_a thus_o in_o evangelicis_fw-la &_o apostolicis_fw-la literis_fw-la totóque_fw-la instrumento_fw-la quòd_fw-la appellatur_fw-la testamentum_fw-la novum_n animo_fw-la id_fw-la revolvens_fw-la video_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la esse_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quibus_fw-la autem_fw-la diebus_fw-la non_fw-la oportet_fw-la jejunare_fw-la &_o quibus_fw-la oporteat_fw-la praecepto_fw-la domini_fw-la vel_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la non_fw-la invenio_fw-la definitum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la invenimus_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la now_o though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a evident_a write_v precept_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o may_v be_v traditio_fw-la apostolica_fw-la as_o lest_o we_o shall_v so_o mistake_v he_o so_o as_o here_o you_o have_v do_v himself_o have_v tell_v you_o of_o some_o l._n 2._o the_o baptism_n contr_n donatist_n c._n 7._o quam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la credo_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditione_n venientem_fw-la sicut_fw-la multa_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la eorum_fw-la
nos_fw-la per_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la mortificemus_fw-la forty_o day_n of_o abstince_n he_o require_v though_o as_o for_o the_o degree_n of_o that_o abstinence_n and_o as_o to_o strict_a fast_n he_o add_v unusquisque_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la virtus_fw-la suppetit_fw-la carnem_fw-la maceret_fw-la ejusque_fw-la desideria_fw-la affligat_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o much_o be_v say_v to_o what_o your_o socrates_n write_v of_o rome_n but_o when_o he_o tell_v you_o there_o how_o those_o in_o illyricum_n and_o all_o greece_n and_o alexandria_n fast_o their_o paschal-fast_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d six_o week_n before_o easter_n and_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d how_o other_o begin_v their_o lent_n 7_o week_n before_o the_o feast_n and_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d how_o well_o do_v this_o variety_n that_o you_o allege_v out_o of_o socrates_n yet_o agree_v upon_o the_o matter_n with_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o she_o begin_v betwixt_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o week_n before_o her_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o to_o your_o second_o citation_n out_o of_o socrates_n if_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o express_v write_v precept_n for_o lent_n as_o he_o say_v indeed_o more_o than_o once_o of_o such_o rite_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n 〈◊〉_d st._n basil_n l._n de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_n c._n 10_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o clamour_n and_o call_v for_o demonstration_n from_o write_a testimony_n and_o send_v away_o with_o disgrace_n as_o nothing_o worth_a the_o unwritten_a witness_n of_o the_o father_n and_o cap._n 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n but_o they_o cease_v not_o up_z and_o down_o clamour_v that_o this_o be_v not_o witness_v in_o any_o write_a word_n of_o god_n no_o write_a demonstrative_a institution_n or_o precept_n st._n austin_n we_o grant_v have_v say_v and_o we_o have_v ever_o yield_v as_o much_o non_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la evangelicis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o yet_o st._n augustin_n can_v whatsoever_o socrates_n see_v or_o not_o derive_v its_o authority_n ex_fw-la evangelio_n as_o he_o say_v nor_o be_v any_o variety_n about_o the_o number_n of_o day_n allege_v from_o socrates_n or_o other_o any_o bar_n to_o that_o which_o st._n austin_n and_o other_o say_v of_o the_o apostolical_a original_a of_o the_o paschal-fast_a before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n nothing_o more_o than_o when_o the_o same_o socrates_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n by_o you_o cite_v recount_v the_o variety_n and_o difference_n of_o several_a church_n about_o the_o day_n and_o number_n of_o day_n of_o the_o church_n public_a synax_n or_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v any_o bar_n to_o the_o divine_a original_a of_o the_o synaxis_n or_o holy_a eucharist_n administration_n and_o that_o also_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o what_o though_o some_o add_v saturdays_n as_o socrates_n say_v most_o church_n than_o do_v yet_o they_o at_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n from_o a_o certain_a tradition_n do_v not_o and_o what_o though_o other_o add_v the_o day_n of_o the_o station_n and_o some_o every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n also_o and_o other_o not_z yet_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v always_o hold_v proper_a for_o that_o service_n socrates_n word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d second_o whereas_o you_o cite_v socrates_n as_o say_v perspicuum_fw-la esse_fw-la apostolos_fw-la liberam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o eâdem_fw-la cujusque_fw-la menti_fw-la ac_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la permisisse_fw-la that_o it_o be_v perspicuous_a that_o the_o apostle_n leave_v a_o free_a power_n in_o the_o same_o to_o every_o man_n mind_n and_o arbitrement_n these_o word_n either_o you_o will_v have_v your_o reader_n believe_v that_o socrates_n speak_v of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n or_o of_o some_o other_o matter_n or_o circumstance_n if_o this_o latter_a to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o here_o by_o you_o allege_v but_o if_o the_o former_a be_v by_o you_o pretend_v as_o evident_o it_o be_v as_o if_o socrates_n have_v say_v that_o to_o be_v the_o apostle_n mind_n concern_v the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n which_o only_o our_o common-prayer-book_n set_v forth_o as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o every_o one_o mind_n and_o will_n this_o be_v a_o great_a untruth_n and_o a_o great_a abuse_n of_o your_o reader_n socrates_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n permission_n and_o judgement_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n itself_o nor_o of_o the_o number_n of_o day_n more_o or_o few_o but_o have_v last_o mention_v the_o matter_n of_o abstinence_n from_o some_o meat_n and_o show_v it_o not_o to_o be_v alike_o in_o all_o country_n for_o that_o some_o abstain_v from_o all_o creature_n that_o have_v sensitive_a life_n other_o but_o from_o some_o allow_v themselves_o to_o partake_v of_o fish_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o together_o with_o fish_n allow_v themselves_o the_o flesh_n of_o bird_n how_o other_o also_o abstain_v from_o some_o fruit_n and_o egg_n and_o some_o live_v only_o on_o dry_a bread_n and_o other_o not_o that_o and_o other_o fast_o till_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n perhaps_o on_o the_o day_n of_o their_o abstinence_n and_o not_o of_o their_o strict_a fast_n and_o then_o use_v a_o free_a refection_n of_o which_o variety_n he_o show_v there_o have_v be_v various_a cause_n he_o immediate_o subjoin_v the_o word_n by_o you_o cite_v which_o in_o his_o own_o greek_a we_o will_v let_v the_o reader_n see_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v de_fw-fr hâc_fw-la re_fw-mi of_o this_o thing_n not_o of_o whatsoever_o you_o please_v to_o extend_v it_o to_o therefore_o not_o at_o all_o necessary_o of_o the_o number_n of_o day_n more_o or_o less_o much_o less_o of_o the_o paschal_n fast_v itself_o but_o here_o you_o produce_v this_o say_n of_o socrates_n against_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n as_o set_v forth_o in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o variety_n of_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n also_o in_o some_o place_n from_o fish_n from_o some_o fruit_n from_o egg_n and_o of_o other_o even_o at_o three_o a_o clock_n entertain_v themselves_o more_o plentiful_o of_o this_o socrates_n say_v and_o of_o this_o who_o doubt_v to_o affirm_v that_o we_o have_v no_o write_a precept_n of_o this_o who_o doubt_v to_o say_v that_o as_o for_o any_o thing_n leave_v from_o the_o apostle_n if_o you_o abstract_a from_o law_n ecclesiastical_a a_o free_a power_n thereof_o be_v permit_v to_o every_o man_n choice_n and_o will_n but_o here_o you_o begin_v your_o citation_n out_o of_o socrates_n with_o a_o relative_n without_o a_o antecedent_n either_o express_v or_o intimate_v by_o you_o on_o which_o antecedent_n yet_o lie_v all_o the_o controversy_n of_o what_o it_o be_v that_o socrates_n speak_v thus_o you_o begin_v ac_fw-la quoniam_fw-la nemo_fw-la de_fw-la eâ_fw-la re_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la literarum_fw-la monumentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o again_o apostolos_fw-la liberam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o eâdem_fw-la re_fw-mi etc._n etc._n but_o quae_fw-la ea_fw-la res_fw-la there_o sir_n lay_v all_o the_o strength_n of_o your_o argument_n and_o all_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o in_o that_o the_o reader_n be_v leave_v probable_o to_o think_v that_o socrates_n and_o the_o apostle_n according_a to_o socrates_n in_o those_o word_n have_v make_v that_o judgement_n of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n whereas_o the_o speech_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o some_o choice_n of_o some_o meat_n and_o the_o more_o or_o less_o plentiful_a refection_n at_o three_o a_o clock_n or_o otherwise_o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o socrates_n there_o call_v even_o some_o forbear_n of_o some_o meat_n by_o choice_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o fast_v as_o we_o read_v in_o daniel_n so_o also_o chasten_v himself_o as_o that_o he_o do_v record_v i_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o wine_n into_o my_o mouth_n three_o full_a week_n &_o that_o for_o the_o chasten_n of_o himself_o before_o his_o god_n dan._n 10._o 2_o 3_o 12._o that_o socrates_n i_o say_v in_o the_o very_a word_n by_o you_o produce_v do_v call_v even_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d work_v that_o which_o be_v good_a nothing_o now_o sure_o needs_o to_o be_v add_v but_o to_o advertise_v you_o that_o in_o many_o thing_n as_o to_o any_o law_n from_o the_o apostle_n permit_v by_o they_o to_o every_o man_n will_n and_o choice_n we_o yet_o may_v be_v and_o be_v lawful_o and_o profitable_o bind_v up_o by_o godly_a ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o fast_v i_o have_v
the_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a apostolical_a &_o perpetual_a at_o first_o deliver_v in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v before_o his_o majesty_n in_o lent_n and_o since_o enlarge_v wherein_o the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n be_v lay_v down_o publish_a by_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n with_o a_o appendix_n contain_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o late_a print_a objection_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o against_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n by_o peter_n gunning_n d._n d._n regius_n professor_n chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o master_n of_o st._n john_n college_n cambridg_n london_n print_v by_o r._n norton_n for_o timothy_n garthwait_n 1662._o to_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o two_o do_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o most_o high_a and_o mighty_a monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n most_o gracious_a and_o dread_a sovereign_n the_o subject_a matter_n of_o this_o discourse_n the_o holy_a fast_o of_o lent_n before_o easter_n which_o have_v always_o be_v a_o sacred_a solemnity_n of_o your_o royal_a court_n and_o have_v for_o nineteen_o year_n one_o whole_a cycle_n of_o those_o solemnity_n be_v drive_v hence_o together_o with_o your_o majesty_n and_o at_o length_n by_o the_o bless_a hand_n of_o god_n together_o with_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n restore_v unto_o we_o be_v forthwith_o by_o your_o pious_a care_n in_o its_o first_o periodical_a return_n own_v in_o your_o royal_a proclamation_n and_o example_n the_o last_o year_n and_o by_o your_o mean_a subject_n and_o servant_n maintain_v in_o a_o discourse_n preach_v before_o your_o majesty_n but_o the_o same_o observance_n of_o lent_n be_v forthwith_o in_o the_o same_o week_n by_o a_o nameless_a and_o false_a pamphlet_n scatter_v at_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o your_o court_n malign_v and_o oppose_v and_o become_v soon_o after_o matter_n of_o deliberate_a contest_v and_o debate_v savoy_n debate_v at_o the_o savoy_n as_o part_v of_o that_o which_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v except_v to_o in_o the_o public_a liturgy_n or_o common-prayer-book_n and_o propound_v by_o some_o to_o be_v alter_v the_o depend_v of_o which_o debate_n and_o controversy_n and_o the_o employment_n which_o by_o your_o majesty_n gracious_a commission_n i_o have_v part_n in_o to_o consider_v of_o that_o with_o many_o other_o particular_n in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n and_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o utmost_a which_o can_v be_v bring_v against_o that_o primitive_a and_o religious_a fast_a which_o late_o now_o we_o have_v receive_v in_o print_n have_v necessitate_v this_o discourse_n deliver_v at_o first_o in_o a_o sermon_n in_o your_o royal_a chapel_n and_o by_o your_o majesty_n command_v to_o be_v publish_v and_o by_o the_o warrant_n of_o your_o permission_n since_o enlarge_v to_o choose_v rather_o to_o expect_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o lent_n then_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o end_n only_o of_o the_o former_a it_o now_o not_o unreasonable_o as_o i_o hope_v present_v itself_o to_o your_o sacred_a hand_n and_o fly_v to_o your_o royal_a protection_n who_o be_v most_o true_o the_o defender_n of_o that_o holy_a faith_n whereof_o this_o and_o other_o solemnity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o fence_n and_o mound_n the_o royal_a constantine_n in_o who_o first_o god_n do_v most_o eminent_o fulfil_v his_o holy_a promise_n of_o give_v to_o his_o church_n king_n to_o be_v her_o nurse_n father_n begin_v that_o course_n with_o which_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n set_v forth_o write_v unto_o all_o the_o church_n in_o his_o empire_n and_o that_o undoubted_o from_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o first_o and_o most_o sacred_a ecumenical_a council_n of_o nice_a then_o sit_v for_o the_o religious_a and_o uniform_a observation_n of_o the_o holy_a feast_n of_o easter_n with_o the_o they_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o call_v they_o appoint_a fast_n that_o precede_v it_o in_o which_o his_o imperial_a letter_n he_o do_v instruct_v the_o church_n of_o his_o empire_n that_o 6._o that_o euseb._n l._n de_fw-la vit_fw-mi constantin_n c._n 16_o 17_o 18._o theodoret._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o socrates_n l._n ●…_n c._n 6._o this_o holy_a solemnity_n of_o pasch_fw-mi as_o comprise_v both_o the_o feast_n and_o fast_o have_v from_o the_o very_a first_o day_n itself_o wherein_o our_o lord_n do_v suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n be_v in_o the_o church_n ever_o observe_v unto_o that_o present_a year_n and_o for_o the_o year_n follow_v no_o adversary_n will_v or_o can_v deny_v it_o to_o have_v continue_v how_o after_o that_o example_n your_o majesty_n own_o royal_a ancestor_n have_v even_o in_o ancient_a age_n preserve_v here_o and_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n this_o holy_a feast_n and_o fast_o be_v in_o part_n show_v in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n and_o the_o age_n to_o come_v shall_v not_o be_v silent_a of_o your_o majesty_n princely_a piety_n herein_o what_o athenagoras_n a_o primitive_a apologist_n for_o our_o christianity_n sint_fw-la christianity_n athenagor_n legate_n pro_fw-la christianis_fw-la in_o sint_fw-la pray_v unto_o almighty_a god_n for_o the_o emperor_n aurelius_n antoninus_n and_o commodus_n we_o with_o infinite_o great_a reason_n pray_v for_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o most_o christian_n catholic_n defender_n of_o our_o holy_a faith_n and_o church_n pour_v out_o supplication_n on_o our_o fast_n and_o feast_n and_o all_o other_o day_n for_o your_o majesty_n happy_a reign_n over_o we_o that_o according_a to_o your_o most_o just_a right_n the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n may_v ever_o continue_v to_o transmit_v your_o kingdom_n with_o your_o piety_n that_o your_o royal_a dominion_n may_v be_v more_o and_o more_o extend_v and_o all_o prosperous_a success_n ever_o follow_v you_o that_o we_o live_v a_o godly_a quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n may_v ready_o and_o cheerful_o serve_v and_o obey_v you._n so_o pray_v your_o sacred_a majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o loyal_a subject_n and_o chaplain_n peter_n gunning_n a_o table_n or_o index_n of_o the_o several_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o treatise_n and_o the_o appendix_n a_o caution_n how_o scripture_n ought_v to_o be_v interpret_v pag._n 23_o what_o mean_v by_o the_o bridegroom_n p._n 4._o to_o 8_o what_o sense_n of_o those_o word_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o p._n 15_o to_o 17_o the_o father_n sense_n of_o this_o text_n in_o those_o day_n they_o shall_v fast_o p._n 240_o why_o the_o duty_n of_o fast_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 236_o five_o proof_n that_o our_o lord_n word_n in_o the_o text_n include_v also_o those_o recur_v fast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v from_o we_o p._n 17_o to_o 23_o our_o lord_n himself_o oft_o use_v fast_v p._n 1_o 2_o 3_o p._n 218_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o oft_o use_v fast_v p_o 19_o 28_o p._n 219_o some_o thing_n we_o know_v most_o certain_o the_o apostle_n do_v of_o which_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o one_o example_n record_v in_o scripture_n p._n 24._o 27_o the_o paschal_n fast_o apostolical_a p._n 27_o to_o 99_o p._n 100_o to_o 109_o p._n 133_o to_o 138_o p._n 449_o to_o 460_o p._n 479_o to_o 486_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o first_o age_n after_o s._n john_n decease_n p._n 27_o to_o 40_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o second_o age_n p._n 40_o to_o 43_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o three_o age_n p._n 43_o to_o 60_o the_o 24_o paschal_n epistle_n of_o theophilus_n and_o s._n cyril_n attest_v etc._n etc._n p._n 51_o to_o 54_o 63_o to_o 67_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o four_o age_n p._n 60_o to_o 72_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o five_o age_n p._n 72_o to_o 82_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o six_o age_n p._n 82_o to_o 89_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o seven_o age_n p._n 89._o to_o 98_o some_o of_o the_o numerous_a testimony_n of_o author_n of_o the_o follow_a age_n p._n 99_o argument_n complicate_v of_o several_a truth_n whence_o this_o conclusion_n be_v collect_v firm_o p._n 100_o to_o 109_o what_o force_v universal_a practice_n alone_o have_v to_o inser_n a_o apostolical_a tradition_n p._n 133_o to_o 138_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o practice_n through_o all_o place_n p._n 163_o p._n 139_o the_o testimony_n of_o ancient_a holy_a man_n of_o our_o nation_n p._n 117_o 18_o 19_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n pag._n 113_o to_o 116_o the_o paschal_n fast_v not_o institute_v by_o telesphorus_n but_o elder_a than_o he_o p._n 125_o 6_o 7_z the_o interpretation_n of_o that_o much_o agitate_a t._n of_o irenaeus_n p._n 461_o to_o 467_o be_v render_v strange_o wrong_v by_o our_o adversary_n for_o their_o advantage_n p._n 470_o to_o 473_o s._n augustine_n judgement_n p._n 60_o to_o 63_o p._n 120_o to_o 124_o p._n 133_o to_o 136_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n his_o 3_o rule_n press_v p._n 113_o the_o asseveration_n of_o some_o one_o or_o two_o father_n no_o sufficient_a proof_n
of_o his_o espousal_n and_o of_o his_o bride-chamber_n these_o the_o principal_a guest_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n son_n of_o the_o secret_a admission_n parable_n admission_n but_o without_o a_o parable_n speak_v he_o not_o unto_o they_o the_o multitude_n and_o when_o they_o be_v alone_o he_o expound_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o disciple_n mar._n 4._o 34._o &_o v._o 10_o 11._o and_o when_o they_o be_v alone_o they_o that_o be_v about_o he_o with_o the_o twelve_o ask_v of_o he_o the_o parable_n and_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o unto_o you_o it_o be_v give_v to_o know_v etc._n etc._n but_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v without_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o parable_n his_o apostle_n no_o wonder_n if_o he_o do_v not_o and_o you_o can_v make_v they_o fast_o their_o present_a joy_n be_v above_o it_o and_o their_o habitual_a strength_n as_o yet_o beneath_o it_o and_o their_o present_a assistence_n from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n himself_o enable_v and_o support_v they_o without_o it_o nevertheless_o to_o this_o marriage_n celebration_n garment_n every_o way_n agreeable_a perfect_o new_a be_v to_o be_v provide_v and_o wine_n both_o new_a and_o old_a to_o be_v fill_v and_o to_o be_v preserve_v and_o vessel_n of_o grace_n and_o future_a glory_n to_o contain_v that_o liquor_n but_o as_o yet_o they_o be_v in_o part_n old_a garment_n not_o thorough_o renew_v by_o the_o spirit_n they_o be_v old_a bottle_n 〈◊〉_d bottle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o regenerate_a person_n be_v here_o v._n 37._o so_o call_v for_o their_o but_o begin_v and_o imperfect_a renovation_n as_o some_o babe_n in_o christ_n be_v call_v carnal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o cor._n 3._o 1._o bottle_n and_o garment_n here_o man_n be_v compare_v to_o as_o jerem._n 13._o 12_o 13._o psa._n 31._o 12._o jer._n 43._o 12._o epicharmus_n comicus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o duty_n of_o fast_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o yet_o a_o unwrought_a unthickned_a piece_n at_o least_o not_o by_o the_o fuller_n art_n purge_v and_o wash_v from_o the_o abuse_n wherewith_o the_o pharisee_n have_v distain_v it_o 〈◊〉_d it_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n basil_n in_o his_o first_o sermon_n of_o fast_v fast_v be_v a_o ancient_a gift_n elder_a than_o the_o law_n it_o be_v a_o jewel_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n reverence_v its_o gray_a hair_n it_o be_v coaetaneous_a with_o mankind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fullone_n etiam_fw-la veteres_fw-la vestes_fw-la ac_fw-la sordidatas_fw-la renovant_fw-la ac_fw-la repurgant_n say_v erasmus_n in_o mat._n 9_o yea_o hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d add_v hereto_o that_o the_o fasting_n of_o believer_n in_o christ_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v to_o their_o frequent_a recur_v set_v fast_n be_v yet_o a_o unwrought_a and_o unpolisht_a discipline_n as_o which_o be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v chief_o on_o the_o time_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n as_o s._n chrysostome_n say_v they_o be_v also_o a_o new_a strong_a work_v and_o spiritful_a wine_n apt_a to_o break_v weak_a vessel_n not_o therefore_o because_o in_o themselves_o they_o need_v not_o but_o because_o they_o can_v yet_o bear_v it_o not_o that_o the_o lord_n less_o than_o you_o approve_v of_o that_o new_a wine_n but_o because_o he_o provide_v that_o such_o good_a wine_n shall_v not_o be_v spill_v which_o will_v drink_v pleasant_a when_o it_o be_v old_a ecclus._n 9_o 10._o and_o shall_v be_v preserve_v throughout_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n lest_o also_o the_o bottle_n shall_v break_v and_o the_o rent_n and_o breach_n of_o these_o garment_n instead_o of_o be_v make_v up_o shall_v be_v make_v wide_a by_o the_o unseasonableness_n of_o this_o prescription_n therefore_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n who_o break_v not_o the_o bruise_a reed_n press_v not_o as_o yet_o this_o discipline_n aflect_v discipline_n s._n chrysostom_n on_o these_o word_n mat._n 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d my_o disciple_n be_v not_o yet_o become_v strong_a but_o as_o yet_o need_v much_o condescension_n and_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v to_o impose_v a_o load_n of_o injunction_n on_o person_n so_o aflect_v but_o the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v for_o a_o time_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o the_o spirit_n send_v down_o unto_o they_o and_o when_o they_o be_v renew_v with_o strength_n from_o above_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v in_o those_o day_n and_o both_o that_o holy_a discipline_n of_o religious_a fast_n and_o these_o vessel_n of_o honour_n shall_v be_v preserve_v by_o each_o other_o and_o that_o the_o spirit_n may_v so_o come_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v expedient_a say_v he_o that_o i_o go_v away_o from_o they_o and_o the_o time_n will_v short_o come_v in_o the_o answer_n of_o our_o lord_n so_o meek_a and_o divine_o wise_a you_o may_v observe_v these_o three_o part_n 1._o a_o declaration_n or_o promulgation_n of_o somewhat_o present_v which_o they_o be_v not_o aware_a of_o 2._o a_o prediction_n of_o some_o thing_n to_o come_v which_o they_o as_o little_o understand_v 3._o a_o mix_a prescription_n in_o part_n and_o prediction_n in_o p●…_n a_o constitution_n counsel_n and_o encouragentent_a of_o a_o holy_a religious_a exercise_n of_o fast_v i._o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o present_a espousal_n of_o christ_n behold_v a_o great_a than_o solomon_n be_v here_o a_o crown_n weighty_a than_o that_o wherewith_o his_o mother_n crown_v he_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o espousal_n also_o a_o great_a than_o pharaoh_n daughter_n be_v here_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v st._n chrysostome_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi upon_o the_o word_n and_o the_o least_o of_o these_o despise_a apostle_n great_a above_o he_o than_o who_o there_o have_v not_o rise_v a_o great_a among_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o woman_n he_o be_v send_v before_o to_o cast_v up_o and_o prepare_v his_o way_n these_o the_o near_a friend_n and_o follower_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o those_o 30_o companion_n bring_v to_o be_v with_o samson_n the_o bridegroom_n judge_n 14._o v._o 11._o and_o as_o the_o spouse_n the_o queen_n of_o heaven_n ps._n 45._o 15._o have_v her_o virgin_n that_o bear_v her_o company_n in_o the_o bride-chamber_n these_o be_v they_o that_o ride_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o chariot_n with_o the_o bridegroom_n say_v phavorinus_n that_o walk_v in_o company_n with_o and_o near_a to_o he_o in_o the_o way_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o son_n of_o the_o bride-çhamb_a be_v the_o apostle_n as_o vouchsafe_v partaker_n of_o their_o master_n joy_n and_o of_o every_o heavenly_a good_a gift_n and_o of_o all_o pleasure_n theophylact_v on_o mat._n 9_o and_o this_o the_o acceptable_a year_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o very_a time_n of_o love_n ezek._n 16._o 8._o so_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n mat._n 9_o christianus_n druthmarus_n quando_fw-la ista_fw-la loquebatur_fw-la tunc_fw-la ipsa_fw-la fiebat_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la quoniam_fw-la per_fw-la svam_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la colligebat_fw-la eandem_fw-la sponsam_fw-la svam_fw-la when_o christ_n speak_v these_o word_n than_o be_v this_o conjunction_n make_v for_o by_o his_o preach_n he_o gather_v together_o that_o his_o spouse_n the_o church_n ii_o the_o prediction_n or_o presignification_n of_o some_o thing_n to_o come_v 9_o come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysostome_n on_o the_o word_n mat._n 9_o as_o 1._o that_o the_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o ablatus_fw-la &_o oblatus_fw-la quia_fw-la voluit_fw-la he_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n shall_v kill_v and_o crucify_v and_o he_o shall_v lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o his_o sheep_n give_v himself_o for_o his_o church_n and_o grave_n she_o on_o the_o palm_n of_o his_o hand_n and_o set_v she_o as_o a_o seal_n on_o his_o heart_n and_o on_o his_o arm_n and_o hide_v she_o in_o the_o cleft_n of_o the_o rock_n and_o vanquish_v death_n and_o hell_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o hell_n in_o her_o behalf_n 2._o that_o soon_o after_o that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o true_a pentecost_n shall_v come_v when_o these_o disciple_n as_o they_o shall_v need_v these_o arm_n so_o shall_v be_v make_v new_a and_o strong_a garment_n new_a and_o strong_a bottle_n and_o shall_v be_v fill_v with_o new_a wine_n like_o the_o bowl_n of_o the_o altar_n zech._n 9_o 15._o 3._o that_o therefore_o he_o must_v go_v away_o that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n may_v come_v and_o then_o shall_v they_o be_v endue_v with_o power_n from_o above_o iii_o a_o mix_a constitution_n or_o precept_n in_o part_n and_o prediction_n in_o part_n of_o what_o these_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n come_v to_o expostulate_v with_o he_o the_o holy_a duty_n of_o fast_v 1._o in_o its_o substance_n 〈◊〉_d
now_o profess_v himself_o a_o follower_n of_o the_o new_a prophet_n montanus_n quarrel_v the_o church_n and_o her_o child_n as_o carnal_a person_n for_o not_o admit_v the_o new-commanded_n fast_o of_o montanus_n and_o he_o manage_n that_o his_o quarrel_n in_o these_o word_n they_o viz._n the_o christian_a catholic_n accuse_v we_o that_o we_o observe_v fast_n of_o our_o own_o peculiar_a to_o ourselves_o they_o object_v therefore_o unto_o we_o novelty_n and_o prescribe_v against_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o that_o say_v that_o it_o be_v either_o to_o be_v judge_v heresy_n if_o presume_v as_o man_n we_o so_o dogmatise_v or_o we_o to_o be_v pronounce_v false_a prophet_n if_o we_o indict_v these_o fast_n as_o from_o the_o spirit_n while_o on_o either_o hand_n we_o hear_v they_o denounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o we_o for_o as_o to_o what_o pertain_v to_o fast_o they_o oppose_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n constitute_v by_o god_n they_o sure_o think_v that_o in_o the_o gospel_n those_o day_n be_v determine_v for_o fast_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o those_o day_n only_o be_v now_o the_o legitimate_a day_n of_o christian_a fast_n all_o legal_a and_o prophetical_a old_a observance_n be_v antiquate_v or_o abolish_v therefore_o as_o to_o other_o fast_v it_o be_v to_o be_v indifferent_a according_a to_o every_o man_n occasion_n &_o cause_n at_o his_o own_o judgement_n not_o of_o command_n viz._n as_o montanus_n pretend_v command_v from_o god_n and_o that_o thus_o the_o apostle_n observe_v the_o rule_n of_o fast_v impose_v no_o other_o yoke_n of_o certain_a or_o set_v fast_n to_o be_v keep_v of_o all_o in_o common_a and_o c._n 13._o you_o prescribe_v against_o we_o that_o the_o solemn_a time_n for_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v already_o constitute_v in_o the_o scripture_n or_o in_o the_o tradition_n of_o our_o elder_n and_o that_o no_o further_o observance_n be_v to_o be_v superad_v for_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o innovation_n maintain_v this_o your_o ground_n if_o you_o can_v o_o you_o adversary_n of_o the_o prophet_n montanus_n for_o lo_n i_o convince_v you_o even_o yourselves_o fast_v beside_o the_o paschal_n fast_o beside_o those_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o interpose_v also_o yourselves_o the_o half-fast_n of_o the_o station_n on_o station_n thus_o he_o be_v in_o darkness_n of_o forgetfulness_n as_o out_o of_o charity_n consider_v not_o the_o evident_a reason_n of_o the_o station_n the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o of_o the_o week_n from_o those_o word_n which_o the_o church_n urge_v of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v the_o very_a ground_n and_o reason_n which_o afterward_o epiphanius_n the_o compend_n fid_fw-we c._n 22._o and_o s._n augustin_n also_o epist_n 86._o do_v build_v they_o on_o and_o yourselves_o otherwhiles_o also_o as_o each_o please_v live_v on_o mere_a bread_n and_o water_n last_o you_o reply_v that_o these_o observance_n viz._n these_o last_o of_o the_o station_n of_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n and_o otherwhiles_o live_v with_o bread_n and_o water_n be_v practise_v according_a to_o one_o choice_n not_o from_o command_n jejunatur_fw-la command_n isidorus_n hispalensis_n l._n offic_n c._n 42._o show_v that_o the_o weekly_a observance_n of_o those_o day_n in_o fast_v be_v not_o a_o precept_n lie_v on_o all_o in_o these_o word_n praeter_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la legitima_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la tempora_fw-la omni_fw-la sex●…●…erid_fw-la propter_fw-la passionem_fw-la domini_fw-la à_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la jejunatur_fw-la you_o have_v therefore_o quit_v your_o ground_n by_o exceed_v the_o tradition_n while_o you_o observe_v fast_n with_o ch_z be_v not_o constitute_v or_o command_v and_o worthy_o you_o permit_v that_o to_o your_o own_o pleasure_n which_o you_o yield_v not_o to_o god_n command_n viz._n by_o his_o prophet_n montanus_n and_o c._n ●…4_n if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o be_v urge_v out_o of_o galatian_n c._n 4._o ●…_n 10._o why_o observe_v we_o easter_n every_o year_n in_o the_o first_o month_n why_o 50_o day_n thence_o forward_o do_v we_o pass_v in_o all_o exultation_n why_o apply_v we_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o station_n or_o meeting_n for_o prayer_n portional-fasting_a and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n passion_n to_o fasting_n and_o although_o you_o at_o some_o time_n may_v join_v saturday_n to_o friday_n in_o fast_v yet_o that_o never_o but_o before_o easter-day_n for_o the_o reason_n elsewhere_o render_v thus_o far_o tertullian_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o single_v out_o good-friday_n for_o a_o peculiar_a fast_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o himself_o render_v in_o his_o book_n of_o prayer_n chap._n last_o when_o not_o yet_o a_o montanist_n in_o these_o word_n sic_fw-la &_o die_fw-la paschae_fw-la q●…o_fw-la quasi_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la so_o on_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n suffering_n wherein_o be_v observe_v the_o common_a and_o as_o it_o be_v public_a religion_n of_o the_o fast_o watch_n fast_o agreeable_o whereunto_o sozomon_n speak_v l._n 7._o c._n 19_o on_o the_o day_n before_o that_o saturday_n viz._n good_a friday_n which_v the_o people_n fast_o very_o devout_o in_o remembrance_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o one_o day_n into_o which_o the_o least_o devout_a among_o christian_n shrink_v up_o their_o fast_n as_o iren●…us_a witness_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n and_o methodius_n in_o con●…ivio_n virgin_n orat_fw-la 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o fast-day_n of_o christ_n passion_n who_o be_v our_o passeover_n it_o be_v forbid_v we_o at_o all_o to_o remember_v the_o provision_n of_o food_n s._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o his_o 18._o catechism_n mention_n his_o auditor_n weary_a labour_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o parasceve_fw-la or_o good_a friday_n and_o the_o follow_a watch_n thus_o by_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o church_n enemy_n and_o friend_n she_o practise_v teach_v &_o contend_v against_o her_o adversary_n touch_v this_o fast_a and_o those_o word_n of_o her_o lord_n in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v with_o this_o constitution_n of_o the_o lord_n she_o resist_v the_o montanist_n new_a set_v fast_n pretend_v from_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o word_n within_o they_o his_o testimony_n i_o have_v first_o produce_v as_o include_v the_o church_n own_o witness_n and_o the_o apostle_n own_o observance_n next_o for_o the_o observance_n of_o christian_a people_n that_o of_o s._n mark_n though_o he_o not_o a_o apostle_n but_o evangelist_n his_o teach_n as_o be_v probable_a and_o certain_o practise_v in_o the_o apostle_n own_o day_n the_o record_n be_v make_v by_o philo_n in_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o religious_a &_o so_o gregory_n nazianzen_n call_v the_o christian_a believer_n by_o the_o same_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pentecost_n orat._n in_o s._n pentecost_n who_o must_v needs_o have_v converse_v with_o st._n mark_n and_o these_o religious_a at_o alexandria_n and_o come_v say_v eusebius_n into_o speech_n with_o st._n peter_n who_o disciple_n s._n mark_n be_v at_o rome_n l._n 2._o c._n 16_o 17._o in_o the_o day_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n he_o in_o that_o book_n of_o the_o religious_a say_v eusebius_n in_o the_o forecited_a place_n describe_v certain_a apostolical_a person_n religious_a life_n of_o the_o hebrew_n nation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v not_o only_o see_v they_o but_o accurate_o take_v knowledge_n of_o they_o describe_v there_o such_o their_o conversation_n as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n only_o say_v eusebius_n and_o he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o gospel_n and_o such_o religious_a fasting_n say_v the_o same_o eusebius_n which_o have_v descend_v down_o accurate_o the_o same_o even_o unto_o our_o time_n which_o more_o eminent_o be_v exercise_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o fasting_n and_o whole_a night_n watch_n and_o attention_n unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d testify_v of_o they_o those_o thing_n which_o accurate_o be_v observe_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o we_o only_o and_o even_o until_o now_o and_o moreover_o that_o he_o there_o describe_v the_o first_o preacher_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v manifest_a say_v he_o to_o every_o one_o that_o philo_n comprise_v in_o that_o writing_n custom_n deliver_v in_o the_o begin_n from_o the_o apostle_n these_o religious_a person_n in_o and_o about_o alexandria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o they_o all_o with_o one_o sentence_n declare_v that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n only_o easter_n day_n we_o do_v observe_v to_o end_v our_o paschal_n fast_n euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 23._o you_o see_v both_o part_n agree_v in_o my_o conclusion_n that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter-day_n be_v to_o conclude_v certain_a fasting-day_n and_o all_o this_o be_v witness_v in_o eusebius_n l._n 5._o c._n 23_o 24._o difference_n there_o be_v 1._o about_o what_o day_n shall_v be_v that_o easter-day_n and_o conclusion_n of_o their_o fasting-day_n they_o have_v indeed_o receive_v different_a tradition_n s._n john_n and_o s._n philip_n find_v it_o useful_a in_o those_o part_n of_o asia_n where_o many_o jew_n inhabit_v by_o condescension_n to_o observe_v the_o christian_a easter_n on_o the_o same_o day_n with_o the_o jewish_a easter_n let_v they_o to_o see_v that_o we_o as_o festival_o remember_v jesus_n christ_n our_o true_a passeover_n and_o our_o deliverance_n by_o he_o as_o they_o expect_v one_o to_o come_v but_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n where_o no_o such_o cause_n be_v prescribe_v as_o meet_v not_o to_o disjoin_v their_o anniversary_n from_o their_o weekly_a memorial-day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n succession_n resurrection_n touch_v this_o a_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o palaestina_n wherein_o theophilu●…_n bishop_n of_o c●…sarea_n preside_v and_o narcissus_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n another_o council_n at_o rome_n wherein_o victor_n preside_v another_o in_o pontus_n wherein_o palma_n a●…_n the_o senior_a bishop_n preside_v another_o council_n in_o france_n wherein_o irenaeus_n be_v precedent_n another_o in_o the_o province_n of_o osdreëna_n euseb._n l._n 5._o c_o 23._o etc._n etc._n 25._o narcissus_n theophylus_fw-la and_o cassius_n bishop_n of_o tyre_n and_o clarus_n bishop_n of_o ptolemais_n and_o the_o bishop_n with_o these_o assemble_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d handle_v large_o of_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o paschal_n season_n which_o have_v come_v down_o to_o they_o from_o the_o apostle_n by_o succession_n 2._o particular_a church_n than_o differ_v none_n doubt_v but_o on_o easter-day_n they_o be_v to_o end_v their_o fasting_n yet_o about_o the_o degree_n and_o rigour_n of_o the_o fast_n and_o number_n of_o the_o fasting-day_n in_o which_o matter_n different_a constitution_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n in_o different_a country_n may_v call_v for_o different_a allowance_n from_o the_o very_a first_o nation_n first_o socrates_n record_v the_o divers_a custom_n of_o observe_v this_o fast_a in_o divers_a church_n say_v thus_o l._n 5._o c_o 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d advertise_v we_o as_o of_o sundry_a custom_n in_o divers_a nation_n so_o also_o of_o sundry_a cause_n of_o those_o custom_n in_o different_a nation_n but_o which_o of_o they_o once_o doubt_v differ_v or_o disagree_v touch_v this_o whether_o a_o easter-day_n be_v at_o all_o to_o be_v keep_v or_o whether_o any_o such_o paschal_n fast_n be_v at_o all_o to_o be_v observe_v least_o observe_v as_o socrates_n ibid._n have_v recount_v the_o different_a usage_n about_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n of_o this_o paschal_n fast_a add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d other_o such_o different_a usage_n there_o be_v about_o the_o synax_n or_o public_a meeting_n for_o communion_n viz._n whether_o saturday_n also_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o yet_o all_o agree_v of_o synax_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v yea_o and_o that_o every_o lord_n day_n at_o least_o who_o time_n of_o end_v only_o be_v their_o controversy_n and_o yet_o the_o time_n next_o before_o easter_n still_o agree_v on_o for_o the_o fast_n as_o they_o now_o in_o our_o time_n which_o vilify_v the_o one_o vilify_v the_o other_o also_o the_o antepaschal_n fast_o &_o paschal_n feast_n be_v so_o inseparable_o conjoin_v that_o in_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n pascha_fw-la signify_v both_o as_o in_o tertullian_n l._n 2._o de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 13._o convenio_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la pascha_fw-la citra_fw-la illos_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la interponentes_fw-la he_o there_o expound_v pascha_fw-la by_o the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o c._n 14._o nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la and_o so_o that_o of_o timotheus_n alexandrinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pasca_fw-la jejunare_fw-la includit_fw-la jejunare_fw-la ambros_n l_o d_o eliâ_fw-la &_o jejunio_fw-la hoc_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quadragesim●…_n domini_fw-la pascha_fw-la includit_fw-la for_o this_o cause_n irenaeus_n who_o say_v himself_o have_v see_v polycarp_n s._n john_n disciple_n satisfy_v victor_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o not_o only_o concern_v the_o day_n itself_o of_o easter_n there_o be_v controversy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o also_o touch_v the_o manner_n itself_o of_o the_o fast_a therein_o suppose_v it_o without_o controversy_n that_o the_o fast_a itself_o though_o some_o differ_v about_o the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v but_o be_v with_o difference_n observe_v long_o before_o as_o well_o as_o the_o day_n of_o easter_n for_o so_o it_o follow_v in_o his_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o such_o variety_n in_o those_o that_o observe_v the_o fast_o be_v not_o now_o first_o in_o our_o day_n but_o long_o before_o in_o their_o time_n who_o live_v before_o we_o and_o yet_o before_o that_o difference_n also_o he_o there_o record_v that_o there_o precede_v a_o agreement_n a_o simple_a and_o plain_a custom_n viz._n for_o those_o that_o have_v health_n and_o strength_n which_o some_o not_o accurate_o enough_o retain_v change_v into_o that_o which_o follow_v after_o his_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o irenaeus_n write_v this_o about_o the_o 97_o the_o year_n after_o s._n john_n death_n that_o long_o before_o his_o day_n there_o have_v be_v that_o difference_n and_o before_o that_o difference_n there_o have_v precede_v a_o simple_a and_o plain_a custom_n of_o the_o form_n of_o fast_v which_o they_o who_o bring_v in_o the_o difference_n change_v into_o what_o follow_v before_o that_o difference_n which_o be_v long_o before_o the_o space_n of_o 97_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n what_o uniform_a custom_n can_v there_o precede_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o not_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n own_o time_n and_o yet_o the_o follow_a difference_n also_o agree_v to_o a_o paschal_n fast._n so_o as_o irenaeus_n have_v good_a cause_n to_o conclude_v that_o his_o discourse_n as_o there_o he_o do_v to_o victor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o very_a difference_n of_o their_o fast_a commend_n or_o establish_v the_o agreement_n of_o their_o faith_n viz._n that_o yet_o they_o all_o by_o their_o several_a fast_n profess_v to_o believe_v on_o that_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n the_o memorial_n whereof_o their_o agree_v to_o fast_v in_o the_o day_n next_o before_o easter_n rhough_o disagree_v about_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n or_o the_o rigour_n or_o the_o time_n both_o of_o easter_n and_o so_o of_o the_o fast_n do_v unanimous_o profess_v in_o the_o second_o century_n of_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o of_o the_o apostle_n the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n i_o allege_v first_o the_o canon_n call_v apostolical_a not_o so_o call_v as_o make_v by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o but_o by_o apostolical_a bishop_n not_o seldom_o call_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o ancient_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d witness_n theodoret_n and_o other_o as_o next_o or_o near_a successor_n unto_o the_o apostle_n the_o first_o fifty_o of_o which_o canon_n be_v probable_a to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o forego_n century_n and_o the_o latter_a thirty_o five_o in_o this_o century_n except_v only_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o assumentum_fw-la corrupt_o add_v to_o the_o last_o and_o all_o the_o eighty_o five_o confirm_v by_o the_o sacred_a six_o general_n council_n can._n 2_o d._n the_o eight_o and_o sixtyninth_n of_o which_o canon_n command_v that_o every_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n celebrate_v after_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a easter_n day_n and_o that_o they_o fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a lent_n and_o at_o other_o time_n the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n where_o though_o the_o sanction_n of_o spiritual_a penalty_n be_v add_v by_o these_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n yet_o that_o 6_o the_o general_a council_n in_o trullo_n doubt_v not_o but_o the_o matter_n itself_o press_v they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o both_o the_o first_o general_a council_n of_o nice_a can._n 5_o the_o and_o the_o 6_o the_o general_a council_n can._n 55._o and_o the_o provincial_a council_n of_o laodicea_n it_o self_n also_o
confirm_v in_o the_o 4_o the_o general_a council_n can._n 45._o refer_v themselves_o to_o and_o mention_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a fast_o of_o lent_n as_o a_o thing_n know_v and_o establish_v before_o the_o first_o of_o those_o in_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o yet_o not_o establish_v by_o any_o forego_n general_a council_n yea_o or_o so_o much_o as_o any_o provincial_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o other_o universal_a cause_n possible_a to_o create_v such_o a_o forego_v universal_a establishment_n beside_o tradition_n apostolical_a it_o must_v needs_o according_a to_o st._n augustine_n rule_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o probability_n of_o these_o apostolical_a canon_n have_v come_v from_o the_o apostle_n this_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o same_o age_n by_o origen_n manner_n of_o mention_n of_o this_o fast_a who_o not_o only_o in_o his_o eight_o book_n against_o celsus_n mention_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o weekly_a memorial-fast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o and_o pascha_fw-la as_o that_o which_o all_o christian_n have_v receive_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o answer_v for_o if_o object_v by_o celsus_n but_o also_o in_o his_o ten_o homily_n upon_o leviticus_n &_o sunt_fw-la origenis_n say_v gerard_n right_o of_o these_o homily_n thus_o witness_v habemus_fw-la enim_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la jeju●…iis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la septimanae_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la solenniter_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la and_o all_o this_o he_o call_v abstinentiam_fw-la christianam_fw-la the_o abstinence_n of_o christian_n which_o must_v needs_o have_v the_o first_o teacher_n of_o christianity_n for_o its_o author_n we_o have_v the_o day_n of_o lent_n consecrate_v to_o fasting_n the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n also_o of_o the_o week_n on_o which_o we_o fast_o solemn_o say_v origen_n my_o three_o witness_n in_o this_o age_n be_v dionysius_n the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n who_o live_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o age_n successor_n of_o s._n mark_n and_o contemporary_a to_o s._n cyprian_n he_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o basilides_n the_o bishop_n record_v the_o fast_a before_o easter_n as_o universal_a as_o the_o joy_n and_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o i_o have_v evident_o prove_v above_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n his_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o will_v be_v confess_v of_o all_o agreeable_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o begin_v the_o feast_n viz._n of_o easter_n and_o joy_n until_o that_o time_n humble_v our_o soul_n in_o fasting_n they_o true_o which_v make_v too_o much_o haste_n and_o before_o well_o towards_o midnight_n break_v their_o fast_n we_o blame_v as_o regardless_o and_o not_o master_n of_o their_o appetite_n give_v over_o the_o race_n a_o little_a before_o the_o goal_n such_o indeed_o who_o be_v much_o wor●…_n by_o the_o fast_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n as_o it_o be_v saint_n we_o easy_o pardon_v if_o they_o eat_v soon_o ●…nd_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n he_o mention_n in_o special_a manner_n the_o 6._o day_n of_o fast_n to_o wit_n those_o of_o the_o last_o week_n not_o alike_o observe_v of_o all_o in_o the_o 3_o do_v century_n of_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n constantine_n the_o great_a who_o witness_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v of_o his_o information_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n assemble_v in_o nice_a in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n record_v both_o in_o eusebius_n write_v his_o life_n l._n 3._o c._n 17_o 18._o and_o socrates_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o and_o theodoret_n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o he_o write_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o a_o little_a after_o he_o subjoin_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n 20._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v together_o viz._n at_o n●…ce_n where_o there_o be_v also_o disquisition_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a day_n of_o pasche_n after_o that_o order_n which_o we_o have_v keep_v from_o the_o first_o day_n itself_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 33._o until_o now_o the_o same_o observation_n to_o be_v continue_v unto_o the_o age_n to_o come_v also_o for_o our_o saviour_n have_v deliver_v one_o solemnity_n to_o wit_n the_o day_n for_o time_n of_o his_o most_o holy_a passion_n the_o day_n of_o our_o freedom_n and_o will_v that_o his_o catholic_n church_n also_o shall_v be_v one_o a_o little_a after_o he_o subjoin_v the_o appoint_a fasting_n now_o this_o be_v the_o wel-becoming_a order_n which_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n and_o of_o the_o north_n and_o of_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o world_n do_v observe_v yea_o and_o some_o also_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n neither_o be_v it_o seemly_a in_o so_o great_a a_o holiness_n of_o observance_n there_o shall_v be_v any_o difference_n and_o copy_n of_o this_o letter_n the_o emperor_n send_v to_o every_o province_n my_o second_o witness_n in_o this_o century_n be_v s._n basil_n the_o great_a the_o archbishop_n of_o caesa●…ea_n in_o cappadocia_n in_o his_o second_o sermon_n of_o fast_a viz_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lent-fast_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o neither_o do_v the_o despite_n of_o devil_n dare_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o that_o fa_v and_o the_o angel_n guardian_n of_o our_o life_n do_v more_o studious_o abide_v by_o such_o who_o have_v their_o soul_n purify_v by_o fast_v and_o more_o especial_o now_o when_o the_o edict_n of_o this_o fast_a be_v proclaim_v throughout_o all_o the_o world_n there_o be_v angel_n who_o in_o each_o church_n register_v those_o that_o fast_o be_v thou_o rich_a do_v not_o contumelious_o entertain_v the_o fast_o nor_o send_v it_o away_o disgrace_v from_o thy_o house_n lest_o it_o accuse_v thou_o before_o the_o lawgiver_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o fast_n he_o say_v not_o only_o of_o fast_v god_n be_v the_o lawgiver_n and_o his_o sermon_n be_v here_o of_o the_o lent-fast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o lest_o it_o bring_v upon_o thou_o from_o that_o accusation_n a_o manifold_a mulct_n either_o from_o weak_a estate_n of_o body_n or_o some_o other_o sad_a accident_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suffer_v affliction_n as_o a_o good_a soldier_n and_o strive_v thou_o lawful_o that_o thou_o may_v be_v crown_v this_o know_v that_o every_o one_o that_o strive_v for_o mastery_n be_v continent_n in_o all_o thing_n one_o accusation_n he_o recount_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v convince_v to_o have_v cast_v away_o the_o great_a weapon_n of_o fast_v fast_v be_v the_o begin_n of_o penance_n or_o repentance_n the_o continence_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o bridle_n of_o anger_n the_o banishment_n of_o lust_n fast_v be_v our_o assimulation_n unto_o the_o angel_n the_o temperament_n of_o life_n and_o in_o his_o sermon_n preach_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n homil._n 1._o de_fw-fr jejunio_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n who_o have_v bring_v we_o unto_o this_o revolution_n of_o this_o time_n grant_v unto_o we_o as_o combatant_n enter_v upon_o this_o beginning_n to_o show_v forth_o the_o firmness_n and_o intention_n of_o perseverance_n that_o we_o may_v attain_v unto_o the_o day_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o reward_n now_o it_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o commemoration_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v of_o retribution_n daniel_n a_o man_n of_o desire_n who_o fast_v 3._o week_n and_o learn_v the_o lion_n to_o fast_o their_o prey_n be_v before_o they_o the_o next_o witness_n be_v s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o forty_o first_o and_o second_o oration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v fast_v speak_v of_o the_o fast_o in_o lent_n because_o we_o fast_v not_o from_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n have_v be_v overcome_v thereby_o for_o fast_v be_v a_o old_a command_n and_o coaeval_fw-fr with_o we_o it_o be_v the_o pedagogy_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o moderation_n of_o sensual_a delight_n which_o be_v very_o m●…tly_o enjoin_v we_o that_o what_o we_o l●…_n by_o not_o observe_v that_o precept_n of_o fast_v we_o may_v recover_v again_o observe_v it_o yesterday_o i_o be_v crucify_v with_o christ_n to_o day_n as_o it_o be_v glorisied_a with_o he_o this_o be_v the_o easter_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o easter_n and_o again_o i_o say_v the_o easter_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o feast_n of_o feast_n and_o solemnity_n of_o solemnity_n as_o much_o exceed_v all_o not_o those_o only_o which_o be_v humane_a and_o come_v from_o we_o on_o earth_n but_o also_o the_o other_o feast_n of_o christ_n himself_o and_o which_o be_v celebrate_v relate_v to_o he_o as_o the_o sun_n excel_v the_o star_n by_o our_o passion_n we_o imitate_v his_o passion_n etc._n etc._n and_o oration_n the_o 4_o the_o
dominus_fw-la verus_fw-la jonas_n missus_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la mundi_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la 40._o dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la derelinquens_fw-la ad_fw-la esum_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la numero_fw-la nostras_fw-la animas_fw-la praeparat_fw-la the_o lord_n himself_o the_o true_a jonas_n send_v to_o preach_v unto_o the_o world_n fast_v 40_o day_n and_o leave_v we_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o fast_o under_o this_o number_n prepare_v our_o soul_n for_o the_o eat_n of_o his_o body_n the_o same_o st._n hierom_n say_v in_o his_o comment_n on_o isaiah_n the_o 58._o dominus_fw-la 40._o diebus_fw-la in_o solitudine_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la solennes_n jejuniorum_fw-la dies_fw-la relinqueret_fw-la the_o lord_n fast_v 40._o day_n in_o the_o wilderness_n that_o he_o may_v leave_v unto_o we_o the_o solemn_a day_n of_o the_o fast_n my_o eight_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n shall_v be_v s._n chrysostome_n who_o in_o his_o 3_o d_o and_o 16_o the_o sermon_n ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antiochenum_fw-la which_o 16_o the_o sermon_n he_o preach_v in_o the_o 3._o week_n of_o lent_n wherein_o now_o we_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o we_o have_v pass_v the_o second_o week_n of_o the_o fast_o in_o which_o time_n he_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n day_n by_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o spiritual_a summer_n of_o this_o fast_o now_o appear_v let_v we_o as_o soldier_n wipe_v off_o the_o dust_n from_o our_o arm_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o to_o ask_v how_o many_o week_n each_o one_o have_v fast_v and_o you_o may_v hear_v some_o answer_n two_o and_o some_o three_o and_o some_o answer_n that_o they_o have_v fast_v all_o the_o week_n and_o in_o his_o 11_o the_o lent-sermon_n upon_o genesis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o in_o every_o thing_n due_a measure_n and_o moderation_n be_v best_a according_o whereunto_o therefore_o concern_v this_o season_n also_o of_o the_o holy_a lent_n we_o shall_v now_o find_v it_o to_o have_v be_v rule_v out_o unto_o we_o for_o as_o in_o public_a conveyance_n of_o traveller_n there_o be_v certain_a stage_n and_o inn_n that_o the_o passenger_n weary_v may_v rest_v themselves_o and_o intermit_a their_o labour_n they_o may_v again_o set_v upon_o their_o journey_n in_o like_a manner_n here_o also_o in_o holy_a lent_n the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v these_o two_o weekly_a day_n the_o saturday_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o such_o as_o undertake_v this_o course_n of_o this_o fast_a like_o certain_a stage_n or_o inn_n shore_n or_o haven_n that_o both_o the_o body_n may_v be_v a_o little_a relax_v from_o its_o labour_n of_o the_o fast_n and_o the_o mind_n comfort_v that_o when_o these_o two_o day_n shall_v be_v pass_v over_o they_o may_v again_o with_o cheerfulness_n set_v upon_o this_o their_o good_a and_o profitable_a travel_v in_o this_o way_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d set_a on_o this_o journey_n which_o lead_v unto_o heaven_n this_o strait_a and_o narrow_a way_n keep_v under_o thy_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n and_o the_o ground_n and_o teacher_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n fast_v will_v be_v unto_o we_o fast_v i_o mean_v not_o that_o of_o most_o man_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o accurate_a fast_o viz._n the_o abstinence_n not_o from_o meat_n only_o but_o from_o sin_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o fast_v only_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o deliver_v such_o as_o betake_v themselves_o unto_o it_o except_o it_o be_v do_v agreeable_o to_o its_o law_n let_v we_o learn_v the_o law_n of_o fast_v how_o we_o ought_v to_o fast_o that_o we_o run_v not_o uncertain_o nor_o beat_v the_o air_n nor_o fight_v with_o a_o shadow_n while_o we_o fast_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v say_v not_o that_o we_o may_v dishonour_v fast_v but_o that_o we_o may_v honour_v it_o gregory_z nyssene_n the_o brother_n of_o s._n basil_n the_o great_a be_v my_o 9_o the_o witness_n in_o this_o age_n in_o his_o 2_o d_o oration_n of_o the_o resurrection_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matthew_n add_v the_o time_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o dawn_n towards_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o night_n say_v he_o be_v so_o far_o pass_v that_o it_o be_v now_o the_o time_n of_o cock-crowing_a which_o give_v warning_n that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o approach_a day_n be_v at_o hand_n speak_v of_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n for_o this_o cause_n also_o at_o this_o time_n viz._n far_a in_o the_o night_n before_o easter-day_n and_o not_o in_o the_o very_a evening_n of_o the_o saturday_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n say_v in_o his_o 8_o the_o paschal_n homily_n far_o in_o the_o night_n we_o dissolve_v or_o end_n the_o fast_n and_o begin_v the_o joy_n the_o custom_n that_o obtain_v withal_o man_n consent_v hereto_o my_o last_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n be_v aurelius_n prudentius_n hymno_fw-la septimo_fw-la jejunantium_fw-la helias_n crevit_fw-la tali_fw-la observantiâ_fw-la vetus_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la ruris_fw-la hospes_fw-la aridi_fw-la joannes_n huius_fw-la art_n be_v haud_fw-la minùs_fw-la potens_fw-la dei_fw-la perenni_fw-la praecurrit_fw-la filio_fw-la hanc_fw-la obsequelam_fw-la praeparabat_fw-la nuntius_fw-la mox_fw-la affuturo_fw-la construens_fw-la iter_fw-la deo_fw-la pridem_fw-la caducis_fw-la cum_fw-la gravatus_fw-la artubus_fw-la jesus_n dicato_fw-la cord_n iejunaverit_fw-la inhospitali_fw-la namque_fw-la secretus_fw-la loco_fw-la quinis_fw-la diebus_fw-la octies_fw-la labentibus_fw-la nullam_fw-la ciborum_fw-la vindicavit_fw-la gratiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la nos_fw-la sequamur_fw-la cuique_fw-la nunc_fw-la proviribus_fw-la quod_fw-la consecrati_fw-la tu_fw-la magister_fw-la dogmatis_fw-la tuis_fw-la dedisti_fw-la christ_n sectatoribus_fw-la after_o mention_v of_o elias_n and_o john_n baptist_n fasting_n as_o forerunner_n of_o christ_n he_o add_v that_o jesus_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o flesh_n do_v with_o a_o devote_a heart_n fast_o separate_v himself_o from_o man_n in_o the_o inhospitable_a desert_n and_o take_v no_o refreshment_n of_o food_n through_o eight_o time_n five_o day_n that_o which_o thou_o o_o christ_n the_o master_n of_o our_o consecrate_a religion_n do_v deliver_v to_o thy_o follower_n that_o let_v each_o of_o we_o now_o according_a to_o our_o several_a measure_n of_o strength_n follow_v and_o because_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o man_n strength_n agreeable_o to_o what_o ire●…us_o have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v difference_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o sort_n or_o measure_n of_o fast_v so_o this_o author_n prudentius_n also_o in_o hymno_fw-la octavo_fw-la poss_n jejunium_fw-la though_o he_o have_v say_v that_o christ_n deliver_v the_o fast_a to_o his_o follower_n yet_o say_v laxus_n ac_fw-la libre_fw-la modus_fw-la abstinendi_fw-la ponitur_fw-la cunctis_fw-la neque_fw-la nos_fw-la severus_fw-la terror_n impellit_fw-la sva_fw-la quemque_fw-la cogit_fw-la velle_fw-la potestas_fw-la a_o free_a manner_n or_o measure_n of_o abstain_v be_v propound_v to_o all_o not_o any_o one_o by_o severe_a terror_n enforce_v but_o every_o man_n strength_n be_v a_o law_n to_o his_o will_z in_o the_o four_o century_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n i_o produce_v first_o s._n augustine_n who_o though_o in_o his_o 86._o epistle_n he_o say_v that_o he_o find_v no_o where_o write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new-testament_n any_o precept_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o apostle_n define_v on_o what_o day_n we_o ought_v to_o fast_o albeit_o he_o say_v he_o find_v there_o fast_v command_v yet_o he_o forthwith_o purposely_o explain_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n non_fw-fr in●…_n at_o jam_fw-la suprà_fw-la commemoravi_fw-la in_fw-la evangelicis_fw-la &_o apo●…_n cis_fw-la literis_fw-la etc._n etc._n evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la that_o be_v abstract_v from_o all_o interpretation_n by_o tradition_n apostolical_a of_o w●…_n sort_n in_o many_o place_n he_o acknowledge_v many_o to_o be_v oblige_v in_o the_o writing_n only_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o say_v he_o find_v not_o evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la quibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la no_o where_o express_o or_o evident_o prescribe_v what_o day_n viz._n no_o such_o express_a precept_n nor_o evident_a text_n but_o what_o may_v need_v against_o contradictor_n the_o catholic_n church_n interpretation_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o contend_v for_o for_o the_o same_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o 119._o epistle_n to_o januarius_n tell_v we_o of_o this_o very_o fast_o of_o lent_n enough_o to_o our_o purpose_n quadragesima_fw-la sanè_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o in_fw-la veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o exit_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n in_o qu●…_n ergo_fw-la parte_fw-la anni_fw-la congruentiùs_fw-la observatio_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la constitueretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la consini_fw-la atque_fw-la contiguâ_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passioni_fw-la the_o lend_v true_o of_o fasting_n have_v authority_n both_o in_o the_o old_a
subsume_v that_o if_o any_o conceive_a observance_n of_o holy_a fast_v be_v among_o the_o institution_n apostolical_a none_o be_v by_o any_o pretend_a to_o be_v before_o the_o paschal_n fast._n therefore_o himself_o speak_v to_o this_o same_o sense_n in_o his_o five_o sermon_n of_o lent_n quando_fw-la opportuniùs_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la ad_fw-la remedia_fw-la divina_fw-la recurrimus_fw-la quàm_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la nobis_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la redemptionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la temporum_fw-la lege_fw-la referantur_fw-la quae_fw-la ut_fw-la digniùs_fw-la celebremus_fw-la salu●…errimè_fw-la nos_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la jejunio_fw-la praeparemus_fw-la when_o more_o opportune_o my_o beloved_a have_v we_o recourse_n to_o divine_a remedy_n then_o when_o the_o sacrament_n themselves_o of_o our_o redemption_n be_v by_o the_o revolution_n of_o time_n bring_v about_o again_o to_o we_o that_o we_o for_o the_o health_n of_o our_o soul_n may_v prepare_v ourselves_o with_o the_o fast_o of_o forty_o day_n for_o the_o more_o worthy_a celebration_n of_o they_o and_o in_o his_o twelve_o sermon_n appropinquante_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la solennitate_fw-la paschali_fw-la sic_fw-la est_fw-la praecurrenda_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la jejunii_fw-la ut_fw-la nos_fw-la quadras_fw-la ginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la numerus_fw-la ad_fw-la sanctisicationem_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o mentis_fw-la exerceat_fw-la unde_fw-la in_o coelestibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la disciplinis_fw-la multum_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la asferunt_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la instituta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n now_o approach_v my_o beloved_a the_o custom_n of_o the_o fast_o be_v so_o to_o be_v praemit_v that_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o day_n may_v exercise_v we_o for_o the_o sanctification_n of_o our_o body_n &_o mind_n so_o as_o that_o in_o the_o heavenly_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n the_o fast_n institute_v by_o god_n bring_v to_o we_o much_o advantage_n the_o six_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n be_v chrysologus_fw-la in_o his_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o sermon_n ecce_fw-la tempus_fw-la quo_fw-la mile_n procedit_fw-la ad_fw-la campum_fw-la recurrit_fw-la ad_fw-la dei_fw-la jejunia_fw-la christianus_n quòd_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la humana_fw-la inventio_fw-la autoritas_fw-la est_fw-la divina_fw-la et_fw-la est_fw-la mysticum_fw-la non_fw-la praesumptum_fw-la behold_v the_o time_n in_o which_o the_o soldier_n go_v forth_o into_o the_o field_n and_o the_o christiam_fw-la have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o fast_n of_o god_n that_o we_o fast_o a_o lent_n be_v not_o of_o humane_a invention_n but_o of_o authority_n divine_a and_o it_o be_v mystical_a not_o presumptive_a and_o in_o his_o 166_o the_o sermon_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n he_o let_v we_o know_v why_o he_o call_v it_o mystical_a ecce_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quod_fw-la devotione_fw-la solenni_fw-la die_fw-la crastino_fw-la suscipit_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quadragenarius_fw-la iste_fw-la numerus_fw-la sacratus_fw-la à_fw-la seculis_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la ac_fw-la noctibus_fw-la expiaturus_fw-la terram_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la imber_fw-la effunditur_fw-la attendite_fw-la fratres_fw-la quantus_fw-la sit_fw-la quadragenarius_fw-la numerus_fw-la iste_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la coelum_fw-la terris_fw-la aperuit_fw-la abluendis_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la fontem_fw-la baptismatis_fw-la orbi_fw-la toti_fw-la pandit_fw-la gentibus_fw-la innovandis_fw-la qui_fw-la nos_fw-la quadragenariis_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la cursibus_fw-la evocat_fw-la &_o perducit_fw-la ad_fw-la coelum_fw-la behold_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n which_o with_o solemn_a devotion_n to_o morrow_n the_o universal_a church_n begin_v that_o number_n of_o forty_o day_n consecrate_v of_o ancient_a age_n in_o forty_o day_n and_o night_n rain_n be_v pour_v forth_o from_o heaven_n to_o expiate_v the_o earth_n consider_v brethren_n what_o be_v that_o number_n which_o both_o then_o open_v heaven_n for_o ablution_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o now_o to_o all_o the_o world_n open_v the_o fountain_n of_o baptism_n christianis_fw-la baptism_n now_o in_o the_o solemn_a lasting_n before_o admis●…ion_n of_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la competentes_fw-la unto_o baptism_n s._n justin_n marty●…_n even_o in_o his_o tlme_n about_o fifty_o year_n after_o s._n john_n death_n witness_v that_o the_o church_n be_v w●…nt_a to_o join_v with_o the_o person_n to_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o last_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v instruct_v to_o pray_v and_o ask_v of_o god_n with_o fast_v the_o pardon_n of_o their_o former_a sin_n we_o the_o company_n of_o believer_n and_o before-baptized_n christian_n pray_v and_o fast_v with_o they_o and_o after_o that_o they_o be_v bring_v by_o we_o where_o the_o water_n be_v and_o be_v regenerate_v after_o the_o same_o manne●…_n we_o ourselves_o be_v before_o regenerate_v justin_n martyr_n apolog._n 2._o pro_fw-la christianis_fw-la wont_a to_o be_v solemn_o celebrate_v in_o the_o night_n before_o easter-day_n for_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o by_o the_o course_n of_o forty_o day_n fast_n call_v we_o forth_o and_o bring_v we_o onward_o to_o heaven_n in_o the_o five_o century_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n we_o produce_v first_o caesarius_n bishop_n of_o a●…les_n in_o his_o first_o and_o second_o homily_n of_o lent_n where_o he_o thus_o speak_v hom._n 2_o d_o rogo_fw-la vos_fw-la fratres_fw-la charissimi_fw-la in_fw-la isto_fw-la legitimo_fw-la ac_fw-la sacratissimo_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la tempore_fw-la exceptis_fw-la dominicis_fw-la diebus_fw-la nullus_fw-la prandere_fw-la praesumat_fw-la nisi_fw-la so●…è_fw-la ille_fw-la quem_fw-la jejunare_fw-la infirmitas_fw-la non_fw-la permittit_fw-la quia_fw-la aliis_fw-la diebus_fw-la jejunare_fw-la aut_fw-la remedium_fw-la aut_fw-la praemium_fw-la est_fw-la in_o quadragesimâ_fw-la non_fw-la jejunare_fw-la peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la alio_fw-la tempore_fw-la qui_fw-la jejunat_fw-la accipiet_fw-la i●…dulgentiam_fw-la in_o his_o diebus_fw-la qui_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o non_fw-la jejunat_fw-la senti●…t_fw-la poenum_fw-la bonum_fw-la est_fw-la jejunare_fw-la ●…atres_fw-la sed_fw-la me●…s_fw-la est_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la dare_v si_fw-mi aliquis_fw-la utrunque_fw-la potest_fw-la duo_fw-la sunt_fw-la ●…ona_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la &_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la si●…em_fw-la paschae_fw-la cas●…itatem_fw-la deo_fw-la aux●…liante_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o illâ_fw-la sacrosanc●…_n sole●…itate_fw-la paschae_fw-la ●…titatis_fw-la luce_fw-fr u●…stiti_fw-la ele●…mosynis_fw-la dealbati_fw-la orationibus_fw-la vigili●…s_fw-la &_o jejuniis_fw-la u●…lut_fw-la qui●…usdam_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la &_o spiritualibus_fw-la m●…rgaritis_n or●…ati_fw-la non_fw-la so●…ùm_fw-la cum_fw-la amiciss_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la ●…imicis_fw-la pac●…ici_fw-la liber●…_n &_o securâ_fw-la conscientiâ_fw-la ad_fw-la alta●…ta_fw-la domini_fw-la accedentes_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la ejus_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la remedium_fw-la possitis_fw-la accipere_fw-la i_o entreat_v you_o most_o dear_a brethren_n that_o in_o this_o command_v and_o most_o sacred_a time_n of_o lent_n none_o presume_v to_o dine_v or_o break_v the_o fast_n except_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n therein_o except_o if_o there_o be_v any_o who_o infirmity_n permit_v he_o not_o to_o fast_v viz._n not_o to_o fast_v at_o all_o or_o not_o so_o many_o day_n because_o at_o other_o time_n to_o fast_o it_o be_v either_o a_o remedy_n when_o undertake_v as_o a_o holy_a revenge_n on_o ourselves_o for_o sin_n or_o else_o have_v its_o reward_n when_o on_o other_o pious_a or_o charitable_a occasion_n but_o in_o lent_n not_o to_o fast_o be_v a_o sin_n in_o other_o time_n he_o which_o fast_v viz._n as_o he_o ought_v shall_v receive_v indulgence_n in_o these_o day_n of_o lent_n he_o which_o can_v and_o do_v not_o fast_o will_v bear_v his_o punishment_n it_o be_v good_a my_o brethren_n to_o fast_o but_o it_o be_v yet_o better_a to_o give_v alm_n if_o any_o can_v do_v both_o they_o be_v a_o double_a good_a i_o admonish_v you_o that_o you_o keep_v yourselves_o in_o chaste_a purity_n throughout_o the_o whole_a lent_n and_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n through_o the_o help_n of_o god_n that_o so_o in_o that_o most_o holy_a solemnity_n of_o easter_n you_o be_v array_v with_o the_o light_n of_o purity_n and_o with_o the_o white_a garment_n of_o alms-deed_n and_o adorn_v as_o it_o be_v with_o certain_a heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a pearl_n of_o prayer_n watch_n and_o fasting_n and_o be_v at_o peace_n not_o only_o with_o your_o friend_n but_o also_o your_o enemy_n with_o a_o free_a and_o quiet_a conscience_n you_o may_v approach_v to_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o partake_v of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n not_o to_o condemnation_n but_o to_o your_o soul_n health_n which_o same_o he_o declare_v in_o his_o first_o homily_n of_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n mortificatione_n praesenti_fw-la futura_fw-la mortis_fw-la sen●…entia_fw-la praevenitur_fw-la &_o dum_fw-la culpae_fw-la author_n humiliatur_fw-la culpa_fw-la consumitur_fw-la dumque_fw-la exterior_a afflictio_fw-la voluntariae_fw-la districtionis_fw-la infertur_fw-la tremendi_fw-la judicii_fw-la offensa_fw-la sedatur_fw-la &_o ingentia_fw-la debita_fw-la labour_n solvit_fw-la exiguus_fw-la quae_fw-la vix_fw-la consumpturus_fw-la erat_fw-la ardour_n ae●…ernus_fw-la by_o this_o present_a mortification_n if_o right_o perform_a the_o future_a sentence_n of_o death_n be_v prevent_v and_o while_o the_o sinner_n be_v humble_v the_o sin_n be_v consume_v while_o he_o inflict_v on_o
himself_o the_o outward_a affliction_n of_o voluntary_a severity_n the_o wrath_n of_o the_o dreadful_a judgement_n be_v appease_v so_o a_o little_a pain_n dissolve_v great_a sin_n which_o eternal_a burn_n otherwise_o will_v scarce_o consume_v while_o this_o our_o author_n call_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n legitimum_fw-la &_o sacratissimum_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la ●…empus_fw-la in_o which_o for_o man_n that_o be_v able_a not_o to_o fast_v he_o say_v be_v a_o sin_n you_o may_v perceive_v by_o his_o follow_a discourse_n that_o he_o so_o call_v here_o lend_v legitimum_fw-la jejunii_fw-la tempus_fw-la as_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o tertullian_n call_v the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o dies._fw-la legitimos_fw-la jeiuniorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la l._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 2._o declare_v herself_o there_o to_o mean_v the_o day_n command_v by_o a_o law_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o as_o tertullian_n himself_o call_v the_o lord_n prayer_n legitimam_fw-la orationem_fw-la praemissâ_fw-la legitimâ_fw-la oratione_fw-la for_o have_v caesarius_n here_o intend_v to_o have_v call_v this_o fast_o sacratissimum_fw-la &_o legi_fw-la imum_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la non_fw-la jejunare_fw-la peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la only_o as_o command_v by_o a_o law_n ecclesiastical_a he_o can_v not_o have_v contradistinguish_v thereto_o as_o he_o do_v in_o that_o consideration_n all_o other_o day_n beside_o there_o be_v in_o his_o time_n other_o fast_a day_n beside_o lent_n command_v by_o the_o church_n therefore_o this_o time_n of_o lent_n be_v in_o some_o high_a sense_n legitimum_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la tempus_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la jejunare_fw-la peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la the_o historian_n who_o 〈◊〉_d also_o in_o this_o age_n be_v two_o especial_o 1._o aurelius_n cassiodorus_n the_o compiler_n of_o the_o tripartite_a history_n from_o the_o translation_n of_o epiphanius_n scholasticus_n of_o three_o former_a greek_a historian_n who_o he_o have_v set_v on_o work_n to_o translate_v they_o and_o himself_o have_v weave_v they_o into_o one_o continue_a discourse_n and_o the_o second_o evagrius_n this_o latter_a l._n 2._o c._n 8._o note_v certain_a heretic_n of_o alexandria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o show_v not_o reverence_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o our_o saviour_n passeover_n the_o christian_n pascha_fw-la which_o include_v the_o memorial_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n and_o l._n 6._o c._n 12._o he_o tell_v we_o of_o gregory_n the_o bishop_n that_o he_o do_v communicate_v unto_o the_o soldier_n the_o holy_a body_n of_o christ_n on_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o great_a week_n for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o very_a venerable_a day_n approach_v near_o unto_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n holy_a passion_n so_o that_o he_o account_v more_o day_n than_o one_o for_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o about_o that_o season_n to_o be_v venerable_a and_o day_n of_o communicate_v the_o people_n for_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n passion_n to_o which_o other_o approaching_z be_v hold_v it_o seem_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exceed_v venerable_a etc._n venerable_a and_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v and_o have_v be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n call_v s._n chrysostome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d o_o lord_n almighty_a who_o etc._n etc._n who_o of_o thy_o unspeakable_a providence_n and_o great_a goodness_n have_v bring_v we_o to_o thes●…_n very_o venerable_a day_n for_o the_o purify_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n for_o the_o continence_n of_o our_o sensitive_a passion_n for_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o resurrection_n who_o through_o forty_o day_n etc._n etc._n grant_v unto_o we_o also_o of_o thy_o goodness_n to_o fight_v this_o good_a fight_n to_o finish_v this_o course_n of_o this_o fast_a etc._n etc._n to_o break_v the_o head_n of_o the_o invisible_a dragon_n and_o to_o stand_v up_o victor_n over_o sin_n and_o to_o arrive_v to_o adore_v the_o holy_a resurrection_n irreprovable_o and_o again_o o_o lord_n our_o god_n who_o have_v bring_v we_o to_o these_o very_a venerable_a day_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o historian_n aurelius_n cassiodorus_n l._n 9_o c._n 38._o histor._n tripartit_n write_v thus_o ad_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la idem_fw-la apostolus_fw-la dicit_fw-la mutato_fw-la enim_fw-la sacerdotio_fw-la necessariò_fw-la legis_fw-la mutatio_fw-la fuit_fw-la non_fw-la igitur_fw-la apostoli_fw-la nec_fw-la evangelia_n accedentibus_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la jugum_fw-la servitutis_fw-la imposuerunt_fw-la sed_fw-la festivitatem_fw-la paschae_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la celebritates_fw-la cum_fw-la primis_fw-la christi_fw-la passionis_fw-la ut_fw-la mox_fw-la sequitur_fw-la honorandas_fw-la esse_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la quapropter_fw-la quum_fw-la diligunt_fw-la homines_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la celebritates_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n dictas_fw-la honorandas_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o eye_n à_fw-la laboribus_fw-la requiescant_fw-la singuli_fw-la per_fw-la provincias_fw-la sicuti_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la viz_o pro_fw-la modo_fw-la memoriam_fw-la salutaris_fw-la passionis_fw-la antiquitùs_fw-la ex_fw-la quadam_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la celebraban●…_n the_o same_o apostle_n say_v unto_o the_o hebrew_n the_o priesthood_n be_v change_v there_o be_v necessary_o also_o a_o change_n of_o the_o law_n neither_o the_o apostle_n therefore_o nor_o the_o gospel_n impose_v any_o yoke_n of_o servitude_n upon_o those_o that_o come_v to_o their_o preach_n but_o they_o to_o wit_n the_o apostle_n say_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o other_o solemnity_n among_o which_o other_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n be_v with_o the_o first_o as_o follow_v here_o also_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v wherefore_o whereas_o man_n love_v such_o solemnity_n viz._n bid_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v honour_v of_o man_n because_o in_o those_o they_o have_v rest_n from_o their_o daily_a labour_n those_o of_o each_o country_n through_o their_o several_a province_n celebrate_v as_o they_o will_v viz._n for_o the_o manner_n from_o a_o certain_a custom_n viz._n of_o each_o country_n the_o memory_n of_o the_o salutary_a passion_n from_o the_o ancient_a time_n now_o this_o same_o cassiodore_n do_v declare_v l._n 1._o c._n 10_o that_o this_o celebrity_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n celebrate_v ever_o with_o fast_v with_o its_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d its_o conterminous_a precede_a day_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n call_v quadragesima_fw-la and_o observe_v by_o the_o most_o holy_a bishop_n even_o such_o as_o wrought_v miracle_n for_o he_o tell_v we_o there_o of_o holy_a spiridion_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o those_o bishop_n who_o make_v a_o representation_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o apostolical_a company_n in_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o those_o bishop_n there_o chief_o do_v excel_v paphnutius_fw-la and_o spiridion_n this_o spiridion_n bishop_n of_o trimi●…hous_n a_o city_n of_o cyprus_n a_o holy_a man_n &_o worker_n of_o miracle_n all_o which_o socrates_n witness_v l._n 1._o c._n 5._o &_o 8._o but_o of_o they_o cassiodorus_n thus_o record_v qualis_fw-la autem_fw-la spiridion_n circa_fw-la peregrinorum_fw-la susceptionem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la hinc_fw-la apparet_fw-la instant_a ●…am_fw-la quadragesima_fw-la quidam_fw-la ex_fw-la itinere_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la quibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la consueverat_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la continuare_fw-la jejunia_fw-la &_o die_v certo_fw-la comedere_fw-la medios_fw-la dies_fw-la sine_fw-la cibo_fw-la consistens_fw-la videns_fw-la it_z aque_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la valde_fw-la defectum_fw-la pergo_fw-la inquit_fw-la suae_fw-la filiae_fw-la lava_n peregrini_fw-la pedes_fw-la &_o cibos_fw-la appo●…e_fw-la cumque_fw-la virgo_fw-la dix●…sset_fw-la nec_fw-la panem_fw-la esse_fw-la nec_fw-la alphita_fw-la quarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la solebant_fw-la nonnihil_fw-la habere_fw-la reconditum_fw-la propter_fw-la jejunium_fw-la orans_fw-la primùm_fw-la veniam_fw-la quam_fw-la petens_fw-la fil●…ae_fw-la suae_fw-la jussit_fw-la ut_fw-la porcinas_fw-la carnes_z quas_fw-la domi_fw-la salitas_fw-la habebat_fw-la coqueret_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o manner_n of_o man_n this_o spiridion_n be_v as_o to_o the_o entertain_v of_o stranger_n appear_v herehence_a when_o now_o lent_n be_v instant_a there_o come_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a stranger_n weary_a from_o his_o journey_n on_o those_o day_n upon_o which_o he_o with_o his_o have_v be_v wont_a to_o continue_v their_o fast_n and_o to_o eat_v after_o certain_a day_n only_o pass_v the_o day_n betwixt_o without_o food_n he_o then_o see_v the_o stranger_n much_o spend_v with_o his_o travel_n he_o say_v to_o his_o daughter_n go_v and_o wash_v the_o stranger_n foot_n and_o set_v victual_n upon_o the_o board_n and_o when_o the_o virgin_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o bread_n nor_o barley_n flower_n in_o the_o house_n of_o which_o yet_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v some_o in_o store_n as_o provision_n for_o the_o fast_o he_o first_o pray_v pardon_n bad_a his_o daughter_n boil_v some_o hogs-flesh_n
which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o house_n salt_v etc._n etc._n my_o four_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n shall_v be_v dorotheus_n archimandrita_n not_o he_o who_o age_n be_v much_o elder_a but_o his_o pretend_a work_n much_o more_o uncertain_a doctrinâ_fw-la 15._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a apostle_n for_o our_o ghostly_a help_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o our_o soul_n have_v consult_v to_o deliver_v down_o unto_o we_o this_o in_o special_a manner_n and_o very_o signal_o that_o we_o shall_v render_v as_o it_o be_v the_o tithe_n of_o our_o life_n or_o time_n these_o same_o day_n viz._n of_o lent_n and_o to_o consecrate_v they_o unto_o god_n that_o so_o we_o may_v be_v both_o bless_v in_o our_o work_n and_o may_v year_n by_o year_n obtain_v merciful_a pardon_n for_o our_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n past_a and_o they_o the_o apostle_n by_o their_o common_a suffrage_n sanctify_v or_o set_v apart_o for_o we_o from_o the_o 365._o day_n of_o the_o year_n these_o 7._o week_n of_o fasting_n the_o same_o number_n we_o hear_v from_o philo_n the_o jew_n observe_v by_o the_o religious_a of_o egypt_n under_o s._n mark_n for_o so_o have_v they_o set_v a_o part_n 7._o week_n yea_o the_o ancient_a father_n have_v add_v to_o they_o one_o other_o week_n also_o both_o to_o fit_v we_o before_o hand_n and_o to_o exercise_v we_o when_o about_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o follow_a fast_n and_o also_o that_o they_o may_v make_v up_o the_o honourable_a number_n of_o a_o holy_a 40._o day_n fast_o which_o our_o lord_n do_v fast_o for_o 8._o week_n if_o you_o subtract_v from_o they_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o saturdays_n that_o one_o only_o the_o vigil_n of_o easter-day_n except_v which_o alone_o of_o all_o the_o saturdays_n in_o the_o year_n be_v keep_v as_o a_o most_o sacred_a and_o honourable_a fast_n make_v up_o 40._o day_n but_o 7._o week_n without_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o saturdays_n be_v 35._o day_n to_o which_o if_o you_o add_v that_o saturday_n which_o be_v the_o holy_a vigil_n of_o easter_n and_o also_o the_o half_a of_o that_o illustrious_a and_o enlighten_v night_n as_o s._n cyril_n also_o direct_v the_o lent-fast_a not_o to_o be_v end_v before_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o it_o be_v far_o in_o the_o night_n the_o sum_n will_v be_v 36._o day_n and_o a_o half_a which_o accurate_o be_v the_o ten_o or_o tithe_v of_o the_o 365._o day_n of_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v that_o ten_o or_o tithe_v as_o we_o may_v so_o say_v of_o the_o whole_a year_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v sanctify_v or_o set_v apart_z for_o our_o repentance_n as_o a_o time_n of_o our_o purify_n from_o our_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n behold_v god_n have_v give_v to_o we_o these_o holy_a day_n that_o if_o any_o one_o with_o diligence_n and_o sobriety_n and_o humiliation_n be_v careful_a therein_o to_o repent_v he_o may_v be_v purge_v from_o his_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o his_o soul_n ease_v from_o their_o burden_n and_o so_o may_v come_v pure_a to_o the_o holiday_n of_o the_o resurrection_n and_o be_v become_v a_o new_a ma●…_n through_o the_o repentance_n of_o these_o holy_a fast_n he_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o holy_a mystery_n not_o to_o condemnation_n but_o to_o life_n and_o may_v keep_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o holy_a 50._o day_n throughout_o religious_o towards_o god_n with_o spiritual_a joy_n and_o gladness_n the_o five_o authority_n of_o this_o age_n shall_v be_v that_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o provincial_a council_n of_o agatha_n canon_n the_o 12._o placuit_fw-la etiam_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la filii_fw-la exceptis_fw-la diebus_fw-la dominicis_fw-la in_fw-la quadragesimâ_fw-la etiam_fw-la die_fw-la sabbati_fw-la sacerdotali_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la &_o districtionis_fw-la comminatione_fw-la jejunent_fw-la it_o be_v also_o decree_v that_o all_o the_o son_n or_o child_n of_o the_o church_n do_v fast_o in_o the_o lent_n all_o except_o the_o lords-day_n under_o commination_n of_o severity_n by_o this_o our_o sacerdotal_a decree_n even_o on_o the_o saturdays_n also_o where_o that_o which_o they_o add_v of_o their_o own_o sacerdotal_a ordain_v be_v the_o sanction_n of_o severe_a penalty_n and_o the_o take_n in_o the_o saturdays_n to_o the_o fast_a probable_o against_o their_o former_a custom_n in_o compliance_n with_o their_o neighbour_n great_a church_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n in_o spain_n have_v do_v before_o they_o canon_n the_o 26._o the_o six_o and_o last_o authority_n of_o this_o age_n be_v that_o of_o concilium_fw-la braccarense_n primum_fw-la can._n 16._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la quintâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la paschali_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la coena_fw-la domini_fw-la horâ_fw-la legitimâ_fw-la post_fw-la nonam_fw-la jejunus_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o any_o one_o on_o the_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o the_o great_a week_n before_o easter_n which_o be_v call_v coena_fw-la domini_fw-la for_o that_o the_o lord_n on_o that_o day_n do_v institute_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n shall_v not_o continue_v his_o fast_n unto_o the_o legitimate_a hour_n viz._n celebrate_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n fast_v after_o 3._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n but_o shall_v keep_v the_o solemnity_n of_o that_o day_n secundum_fw-la sectam_fw-la priscilliani_n according_a to_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o priscillianist_n etc._n etc._n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n where_o their_o great_a severity_n of_o a_o anathema_n and_o their_o recount_v the_o violatour_n of_o that_o day_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o as_o symbolise_v with_o heresy_n and_o heretic_n seem_v to_o charge_v such_o as_o side_v against_o the_o paschal_n fast_o as_o epiphanius_n have_v before_o charge_v the_o aerian_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n heresy_n the_o 75_o the_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o unbelief_n in_o the_o six_o century_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n i_o first_o produce_v the_o witness_n of_o isidore_n bishop_n of_o sevil_n in_o spain_n l._n 6._o originum_fw-la c._n 19_o observatio_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o universo_fw-it orbe_fw-la institutione_n apostolica_fw-la observatur_fw-la circa_fw-la consinium_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la the_o observation_n of_o lent_n which_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n observe_v by_o institution_n apostolical_a about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n the_o time_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o exodus_fw-la 39_o quid_fw-la autem_fw-la sibi_fw-la velit_fw-la quod_fw-la moses_n 40._o diebus_fw-la jejunaverit_fw-la quadragenario_fw-la enim_fw-la numero_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la et_fw-la exit_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n quod_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habet_fw-la à_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la unde_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o monte_fw-fr inter_fw-la utramque_fw-la personam_fw-la medius_fw-la salvator_fw-la efsulsit_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o what_o may_v it_o mean_v that_o moses_n fast_v 40._o day_n that_o number_n of_o day_n both_o moses_n and_o elias_n and_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v fast_o for_o also_o it_o be_v command_v unto_o we_o from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o from_z the_o gospel_n itself_o which_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n whence_o also_o on_o the_o mount_n betwixt_o those_o two_o person_n our_o saviour_n shine_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n the_o same_o he_o declare_v more_o at_o large_a l._n 1._o de_fw-fr offic_n eccles._n c._n 36._o jejuniorum_fw-la tempora_fw-la secundum_fw-la scripturas_fw-la sacras_fw-la quatuor_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la per_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la &_o lamentum_fw-la poenitentiae_fw-la dominus_fw-la supplicandus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o licèt_fw-la omnibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la orare_fw-la &_o abstinere_fw-la conveniat_fw-la his_fw-la tamen_fw-la temporibus_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la &_o prnitentiae_fw-la inservire_fw-la oportet_fw-la primum_fw-la jeiunium_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la c●…pit_fw-la ex_fw-la jejunio_fw-la moysis_n &_o eliae_fw-la et_fw-la exit_fw-la evangelio_n quia_fw-la totidem_fw-la diebus_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la monstrans_fw-la evangelium_fw-la non_fw-la dissentire_fw-la à_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la in_o quâ_fw-la quidem_fw-la parte_fw-la anni_fw-la congruentiùs_fw-la observatio_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la constitueretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la confini_fw-la atque_fw-la contiguâ_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passioni_fw-la there_o be_v four_o time_n of_o fasting_n according_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o which_o we_o must_v make_v our_o supplication_n unto_o the_o lord_n with_o abstinence_n and_o the_o wail_n of_o penance_n and_o though_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o we_o shall_v at_o all_o time_n pray_v and_o abstain_v yet_o must_v we_o at_o these_o time_n especial_o attend_v on_o fasting_n and_o penance_n the_o first_o or_o chief_a be_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n which_o have_v beginning_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o
the_o fast_n of_o moses_n and_o elias_n and_o from_z out_o of_o the_o gospel_n also_o for_o that_o so_o many_o day_n the_o lord_n do_v fast_o show_v that_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o disagree_v with_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n in_o what_o part_n then_o of_o the_o year_n shall_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n be_v more_o congruous_o place_v then_o on_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n which_o be_v near_o and_o contiguous_a unto_o the_o lord_n passion_n the_o same_o isidore_n in_o the_o 6._o book_n of_o derivation_n chap._n 19_o temporum_fw-la autem_fw-la quae_fw-la legalibus_fw-la ac_fw-la propheticis_fw-la institutionibus_fw-la terminatis_fw-la statuta_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la jejunium_fw-la 4_o ti_fw-mi 5_o ti_o 7_o i_z &_o 10_o i_o mensis_fw-la vel_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o evangelio_n dies_fw-la illi_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la of_o the_o time_n which_o be_v appoint_v by_o institution_n legal_a and_o prophetical_a which_o now_o be_v cease_v be_v those_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o 4_o the_o 5_o the_o 7_o the_o and_o 10_o the_o month_n or_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o gospel_n those_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o which_o bridegroom_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o his_o take_v away_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n this_o our_o author_n have_v oft_o enough_o tell_v we_o what_o be_v that_o fast_a which_o belong_v thereto_o last_o therefore_o the_o same_o isidore_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr offic_n eccles_n c._n 43._o haec_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la multa_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la christi_fw-la geruntur_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la tamen_fw-la quaedam_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o scripture_n canonicis_fw-la commendantur_fw-la quaedam_fw-la non_fw-la quidem_fw-la scripta_fw-la sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la tradita_fw-la custodiuntur_fw-la sed_fw-la illa_fw-la quidem_fw-la quae_fw-la toto_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbe_fw-la servantur_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la aposlolis_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la autoriate_v principali_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la instituta_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la sicut_fw-la domini_fw-la passio_fw-la et_fw-la resurrectio_fw-la &_o ascensio_n in_o coelum_fw-la &_o adventus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la quae_fw-la revoluto_fw-la die_fw-la anni_fw-la ob_fw-la memoriam_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n whereof_o yet_o some_o be_v those_o which_o be_v recommend_v in_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n and_o some_o which_o be_v observe_v not_o be_v write_v but_o yet_o deliver_v by_o tradition_n howbeit_o those_o thing_n true_o which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v institute_v either_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o from_o that_o next_o chief_a authority_n of_o counsel_n as_o be_v the_o celebrate_a anniversary_n memorial_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n and_o resurrection_n and_o his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n and_o of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o the_o like_a word_n whereto_o in_o s._n augustine_n i_o have_v note_v before_o that_o these_o solemnity_n be_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o city_n of_o our_o solemnity_n isa._n 33._o v._n 20._o find_v before_o any_o institution_n for_o they_o in_o any_o general_n council_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o s._n augustine_n and_o isidore_n no_o other_o beginning_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v look_v for_o as_o neither_o can_v any_o be_v find_v but_o from_o the_o apostle_n the_o second_o witness_n of_o this_o six_o age_n shall_v be_v s._n gregory_z the_o great_a homil._n 16._o in_o evangel_n quadragesimae_fw-la tempus_fw-la inchoamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n curio_n ergò_fw-la in_o abstinentiâ_fw-la quadragenarius_fw-la numerus_fw-la custoditur_fw-la nisi_fw-la quia_fw-la virtus_fw-la decalogi_fw-la per_fw-la libros_fw-la 4._o sancti_fw-la evangelii_n impletur_fw-la quia_fw-la decalogi_fw-la mandata_fw-la persicimus_fw-la cum_fw-la profectò_fw-la 4._o libros_fw-la sancti_fw-la evangelii_n custodimus_fw-la praecepta_fw-la autem_fw-la dominica_n per_fw-la decalogum_fw-la sunt_fw-la accepta_fw-la quia_fw-la ergò_fw-la per_fw-la carnis_fw-la desideria_fw-la decalogi_fw-la mandata_fw-la contempt_n mus_fw-la dignum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la eandem_fw-la carnem_fw-la quaterd●…cies_fw-la affligamus_fw-la a_o praesenti_fw-la etenim_fw-la die_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la paschalis_n solennitatis_fw-la gaudia_fw-la sex_n hebdomadae_fw-la veniunt_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la ●…obismetipsis_fw-la per_fw-la acceptum_fw-la annum_fw-la viximus_fw-la auctori_fw-la nostro_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o ejus_fw-la decimis_fw-la per_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la morti●…icemus_fw-la unde_fw-la fratres_fw-la charissimi_fw-la sicut_fw-la offer_n in_fw-la lege_fw-la jubemini_fw-la decimas_fw-la rerum_fw-la ita_fw-la ei_fw-la offer_n contendite_fw-la &_o decimas_fw-la dierum_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la virtus_fw-la suppetit_fw-la carnem_fw-la maceret_fw-la ejusque_fw-la desideria_fw-la affligat_fw-la concupiscentias_fw-la turpes_fw-la interficiat_fw-la we_o begin_v the_o time_n of_o lent_n etc._n etc._n now_o why_o be_v the_o number_n of_o forty_o observe_v in_o this_o fast_a but_o because_o the_o force_n of_o the_o decalogue_n or_o ten_o word_n be_v fulfil_v by_o the_o 4._o book_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n because_o we_o then_o perform_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o decalogue_n when_o indeed_o we_o keep_v the_o 4._o book_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v by_o the_o decalogue_n receive_v because_o therefore_o we_o have_v contemn_v the_o command_n of_o the_o decalogue_n through_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o flesh_n it_o be_v meet_v that_o we_o afflict_v the_o same_o flesh_n by_o 40_o time_n for_o from_o this_o present_a day_n unto_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o paschal_n solemnity_n there_o be_v 6._o week_n come_v that_o we_o who_o through_o the_o year_n pass_v have_v live_v too_o much_o to_o ourselves_o shall_v mortify_v ourselves_o to_o our_o creator_n in_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o year_n through_o abstinence_n whence_o most_o dear_a brethren_n as_o you_o be_v bid_v by_o the_o law_n to_o offer_v the_o ten_o of_o your_o substance_n so_o contend_v to_o offer_v to_o he_o also_o the_o ten_o of_o your_o day_n let_v every_o one_o as_o much_o as_o his_o strength_n serve_v macerate_v his_o flesh_n afflict_v his_o appetite_n and_o slay_v his_o filthy_a lust_n a_o three_o record_n of_o this_o age_n may_v be_v the_o 4_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n c._n the_o 6_o 7_o &_o 10._o compérimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la per_fw-la nonnullas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la in_o die_fw-la sextae_fw-la feriae_fw-la passionis_fw-la domini_fw-la clausis_fw-la basilicarum_fw-la foribus_fw-la nec_fw-la celebretur_fw-la officium_fw-la nec_fw-la passio_fw-la domini_fw-la populis_fw-la praedicetur_fw-la dum_fw-la idem_fw-la salvator_fw-la nos●…er_fw-la apostolis_n suis_fw-la praecepit_fw-la dicens_fw-la passionem_fw-la &_o mortem_fw-la &_o resurrectionem_fw-la meam_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praedicate_fw-la ideóque_fw-la oportet_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mysterium_fw-la crucis_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la cunctis_fw-la annunciandum_fw-la voluit_fw-la praedicari_fw-la atque_fw-la indulgentiam_fw-la criminum_fw-la clarâ_fw-la voce_fw-la omnem_fw-la populum_fw-la postulare_fw-la ut_fw-la poenitentiae_fw-la compunctione_n mundati_fw-la venerabilem_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicae_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la remissis_fw-la iniquitatibus_fw-la suscipere_fw-la mereamur_fw-la corporisque_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la mundi_fw-la à_fw-la peccato_fw-la sumamus_fw-la quidam_fw-la in_o die_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la passionis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la ab_fw-la horâ_fw-la nonâ_fw-la jejunium_fw-la solvunt_fw-la conviviis_fw-la adhibentur_fw-la &_o dum_fw-la sol_fw-la ipse_fw-la eâdem_fw-la die_fw-la tenebris_fw-la pallia●…us_fw-la lumen_fw-la subduxerit_fw-la ipsáque_fw-la elementa_fw-la tur●…ata_fw-la moestitiam_fw-la totius_fw-la mundi_fw-la ostenderent_fw-la illi_fw-la jejunium_fw-la tanti_fw-la diei_fw-la polluunt_fw-la epulisque_fw-la inserviunt_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la totum_fw-la eundem_fw-la diem_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la propter_fw-la passionem_fw-la domini_fw-la in_o moerore_fw-la &_o abstinentiâ_fw-la peragit_fw-la quicunque_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la jejunium_fw-la praeter_fw-la parvulos_fw-la senes_fw-la &_o languidos_fw-la ante_fw-la peractas_fw-la indulgentiae_fw-la preces_fw-la solverit_fw-la à_fw-la paschali_fw-la gaudio_fw-la depellatur_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la domini_fw-la percipiat_fw-la qui_fw-la diem_fw-la passionis_fw-la ejus_fw-la per_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la non_fw-la honorat_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la diebus_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la s●…etibus_fw-la ac_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la insistere_fw-la corpus_fw-la cilicio_fw-la &_o cinere_fw-la endure_v animum_fw-la moeroribus_fw-la dejicere_fw-la gaudium_fw-la in_o tristitiam_fw-la vertere_fw-la quousque_fw-la veniat_fw-la tempus_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la christi_fw-la quando_fw-la oporteat_fw-la jam_fw-la allelujah_o in_fw-la laetitiâ_fw-la canere_fw-la &_o moerorem_fw-la in_o gaudium_fw-la commutare_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la universalis_fw-la consensio_fw-la in_o cunctis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la partibus_fw-la roboravit_fw-la we_o have_v understand_v that_o in_o certain_a church_n on_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n the_o day_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o church-door_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o no_o office_n celebrate_v nor_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n preach_v unto_o the_o people_n although_o the_o same_o our_o saviour_n command_v his_o apostle_n to_o preach_v his_o passion_n death_n and_o resurrection_n unto_o all_o people_n and_o therefore_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o cross_n which_o
he_o bring_v into_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o it_o have_v continue_v therein_o all_o age_n sithence_o and_o have_v a_o peculiar_a day_n appoint_v for_o it_o which_o they_o call_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o great_a canon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d w_z ch_z they_o place_v on_o the_o thursday_n seven_o night_n before_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o composure_n he_o have_v make_v as_o the_o triodium_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n to_o this_o day_n witness_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o whole_a old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o ground_n pattern_n and_o encouragement_n of_o this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n partly_o to_o be_v read_v public_o and_o partly_o to_o be_v sing_v in_o their_o service_n when_o now_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n have_v continue_v almost_o 5._o week_n and_o draw_v towards_o the_o end_n and_o yet_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o it_o remain_v to_o be_v perform_v viz._n the_o parasceve_fw-la &_o sabbatum_fw-la of_o the_o 5_o the_o week_n which_o they_o call_v lazari_n praeparatoria_fw-la &_o sabbatum_fw-la lazari_n and_o the_o follow_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a and_o holy_a week_n call_v ancient_o by_o epiphanius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o more_o ancient_o by_o dionysius_n the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n who_o sa●…e_v there_o bishop_n in_o the_o year_n 248._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 6_o principal_a day_n of_o the_o fast_n to_o encourage_v they_o therefore_o after_o so_o much_o perform_v to_o what_o remain_v behind_o he_o compose_v and_o they_o have_v retain_v and_o do_v read_v and_o sing_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o read_v and_o sing_v this_o great_a canon_n contain_v insinite_a contrition_n and_o excitation_n to_o ●…lee_v unto_o god_n by_o repentance_n by_o tear_n and_o confession_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v appoint_v on_o this_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d week_n of_o lent_n to_o sing_v and_o to_o read_v this_o for_o these_o end_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o holy_a lent_n then_o draw_v towards_o end_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o become_v weary_a or_o negligent_a in_o the_o finish_n of_o these_o spiritual_a combat_n this_o very_a great_a bishop_n of_o crete_n andrew_n as_o one_o that_o anoint_v or_o strengthen_v the_o combatant_n stir_v up_o their_o generosity_n by_o the_o history_n of_o this_o great_a canon_n that_o they_o may_v courageous_o run_v forward_o to_o the_o race_n before_o they_o agreeable_o therefore_o and_o fit_o be_v this_o call_v the_o great_a canon_n as_o contain_v great_a compunction_n and_o appoint_v for_o the_o great_a fast_o of_o lent_n this_o best_a and_o great_a canon_n together_o with_o the_o exhortation_n of_o the_o holy_a mary_n of_o egypt_n this_o our_o father_n andrew_n first_o soon_o after_o the_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n 700._o bring_v into_o constantinople_n o_o my_o soul_n emulate_v thou_o zealous_o holy_a man_n in_o compunction_n propitiate_v christ_n by_o prayer_n &_o sasting_n by_o purity_n &_o holiness_n christ_n converse_v on_o earth_n in_o our_o flesh_n have_v leave_v thou_o o_o my_o soul_n his_o pattern_n and_o example_n the_o lord_n it_n be_v who_o fast_v 40_o day_n o_o my_o soul_n be_v not_o discourage_v if_o the_o enemy_n assault_v thou_o repel_v he_o far_o from_o thou_o by_o prayer_n and_o fasting_n give_v thou_o unto_o i_o o_o thou_o my_o only_a saviour_n a_o heart_n contrite_a and_o poverty_n of_o spirit_n that_o i_o may_v have_v these_o to_o offer_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n thus_o far_o the_o triodium_n from_o that_o andrew_n bishop_n of_o crete_n thus_o have_v we_o pass_v through_o the_o seven_o first_o century_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n the_o last_o of_o those_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n all_o the_o age_n not_o only_o of_o the_o true_o call_v general_n counsel_n but_o of_o any_o that_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n ever_o pretend_v to_o be_v such_o except_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n only_o which_o have_v more_o than_o double_v the_o number_n to_o herself_o so_o that_o if_o this_o paschal_n fast_o have_v so_o general_o pass_v in_o all_o age_n as_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o have_v not_o true_o be_v so_o derive_v some_o one_o of_o the_o general_a counsel_n at_o least_o in_o stead_n of_o their_o suppose_n and_o strengthen_v that_o hypothesis_n have_v note_v the_o imposture_n and_o false_a witness_n so_o open_o concern_v apostolic_a tradition_n of_o which_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v the_o keeper_n and_o perpetual_a pillar_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o and_o you_o to_o give_v you_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o succeed_a age_n because_o of_o their_o redundant_fw-la number_n and_o because_o they_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o part_n and_o will_v not_o be_v require_v by_o any_o adversary_n and_o also_o be_v remove_v far_o from_o the_o fountain_n and_o prime_a antiquity_n saculias_fw-la antiquity_n such_o as_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o rabunus_fw-la mauru●…_n archbishop_n of_o meniz_n about_o the_o year_n 847._o l._n 2._o the_o institutione_n clericorum_fw-la c._n 18._o observatio_fw-la quadragefima_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o universo_fw-it orbe_fw-la institutione_n apostolica_fw-la servatur_fw-la circa_fw-la confinia_fw-la dominica_n passionis_fw-la the_o observation_n of_o lent_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o the_o world_n from_o justitution_n apostolical_a about_o the_o time_n near_o unto_o he_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o time_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o and_o theodorus_n studites_n anno_fw-la 826._o sermon_n chat●…chetic_a 72._o in_o quariâ_fw-la feria_fw-la hebdomada_fw-la majoris_fw-la fratres_n patrésque_fw-la sacer_fw-la est_fw-la hodiernus_fw-la dies_fw-la atque_fw-la venerandus_fw-la etenim_fw-la hinc_fw-la auspicatur_fw-la herus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la supplicia_fw-la sustinere_fw-la crucis_fw-la ut_fw-la fert_fw-la hoc_fw-la davidicum_fw-la dictum_fw-la quare_fw-la fremuerunt_fw-la gentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n convenerunt_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la adversus_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o adversus_fw-la christum_fw-la ejus_fw-la siquidem_fw-la convenere_fw-la simul_fw-la sceleratum_fw-la in_o dominum_fw-la confilium_fw-la agitantes_fw-la etc._n etc._n veterator_n judas_n etc._n etc._n idem_fw-la catechetic_a 71._o appellat_fw-la feriam_fw-la sextam_fw-la ante_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lazari_n praeparatoriam_fw-la quia_fw-la parascue_n est_fw-la ante_fw-la lazari_n resuscitati_fw-la memoriam_fw-la s._n bernard_n in_o his_o first_o sermon_n of_o lent_n hodiè_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la sacrum_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la tempus_fw-la ingredimur_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la nobis_fw-la singularis_fw-la est_fw-la haec_fw-la observatio_fw-la una_fw-la omnium_fw-la est_fw-la quicunque_fw-la in_o eandem_fw-la fidei_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la unitatem_fw-la quidni_fw-la common_a sit_fw-la christi_fw-la jejunium_fw-la omnibus_fw-la christianis_fw-la an_fw-mi respuere_fw-la tristia_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o communicare_fw-la jucundis_fw-la si_fw-mi ita_fw-la est_fw-la indignos_fw-la nos_fw-la cap●…is_fw-la huius_fw-la participatione_fw-la probamus_fw-la qualis_fw-la est_fw-la iste_fw-la christianus_n qui_fw-la minùs_fw-la devotè_fw-la suscipit_fw-la j●…junium_fw-la quod_fw-la tradidit_fw-la ipse_fw-la christus_fw-la to_o day_n o_o most_o belove_a we_o enter_v on_o the_o holy_a time_n of_o lent_n which_o be_v not_o a_o observance_n peculiar_a unto_o we_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o all_o christian_n as_o many_o as_o agree_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o how_o shall_v not_o this_o fast_a of_o christ_n be_v common_a to_o all_o christian_n will_v we_o reject_v the_o part_n that_o have_v any_o sadness_n and_o communicate_v only_o in_o the_o pleasurable_a if_o it_o be_v so_o we_o prove_v ourselves_o unworthy_a to_o partake_v with_o this_o head_n what_o sort_n of_o christian_a be_v he_o who_o have_v no_o devotion_n to_o this_o fast_a which_o christ_n himself_o deliver_v and_o in_o his_o three_o sermon_n of_o lent_n rogo_fw-la vos_fw-la fratres_n dilectissimi_fw-la totâ_fw-la devotione_fw-la suscipite_fw-la quadragesimale_a jejunium_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la sola_fw-la abstinentia_fw-la commendat_fw-la sed_fw-la multo_fw-la magis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ut_fw-la fetrus_fw-la chrysologus_fw-la ravennatium_fw-la episcopus_fw-la hom_n 11_o a_o appellat_fw-la jejunium_fw-la non_fw-la praesumptum_fw-la sed_fw-la mysticum_fw-la &_o clemens_n alexand._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nam_fw-la si_fw-la devotè_fw-la usque_fw-la modò_fw-la jejunavimus_fw-la utique_fw-la sancto_fw-la hoc_fw-la tempore_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la multo_fw-la devotiùs_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la enim_fw-la additur_fw-la ad_fw-la solitum_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la modum_fw-la nunquid_fw-la non_fw-la valdè_fw-la indignum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la onerosum_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la portat_fw-la universa_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la hactenus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nonam_fw-la jejunavimus_fw-la soli_fw-la nunc_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la jejunabunt_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la universi_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la cle●…us_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la nobiles_fw-la &_o ignobiles_fw-la simul_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la dive_v &_o pauper_fw-la sed_fw-la quid_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la loquor_fw-la quos_fw-la habemus_fw-la in_o hâc_fw-la jejuni●…_n observatione_fw-la
consortes_fw-la quasi_fw-la non_fw-la multo_fw-la excellentiores_fw-la habeamus_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la deuce_n immò_fw-la &_o consecratores_fw-la moysen_n eliam_fw-la &_o jesum_fw-la dominum_fw-la adducit_fw-la jam_fw-la verò_fw-la si_fw-la commendant_fw-la jejunium_fw-la praesens_fw-la moses_n &_o elias_n quamvis_fw-la magni_fw-la tamen_fw-la conservi_fw-la nostri_fw-la quantum_fw-la commendat_fw-la illud_fw-la jesus_n dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la diebus_fw-la totidem_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la qualis_fw-la ille_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la dicam_fw-la monachus_n sed_fw-la christianus_n qui_fw-la minùs_fw-la devotè_fw-la jijunium_fw-la suscipit_fw-la quod_fw-la ei_o tradit_fw-la ipse_fw-la christus_fw-la denique_fw-la tanto_fw-la devotiùs_fw-la imtandum_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la christi_fw-la jejunantis_fw-la exemplum_fw-la quan●…o_fw-la certius_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la nos_fw-la eum_fw-la jejunasse_n non_fw-la propter_fw-la seipsum_fw-la be_v it_o not_o a_o very_a unworthy_a thing_n that_o that_o shall_v seem_v burdensome_a unto_o we_o which_o the_o universal_a church_n bear_v together_o with_o we_o hitherto_o we_o have_v fast_v alone_o unto_o the_o nine_o hour_n now_o together_o with_o we_o even_o unto_o the_o evening_n there_o will_v be_v find_v to_o fast_v all_o king_n and_o prince_n viz._n that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n clergy_n and_o people_n noble_a and_o common_a people_n the_o rich_a and_o the_o poor_a all_o together_o but_o what_o speak_v i_o of_o those_o which_o we_o have_v companion_n in_o this_o observance_n of_o the_o fast_a as_o if_o we_o have_v not_o much_o more_o excellent_a captain_n or_o leader_n therein_o and_o consecrator_n of_o this_o fast_a and_n after_o his_o instance_n in_o moses_n elias_n and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n he_o add_v now_o if_o moses_n and_o elias_n who_o although_o great_a yet_o be_v our_o fellow-servant●…_a commemd_v this_o fast_a how_o much_o more_o do_v our_o lord_n jesus_n who_o himself_o also_o fast_v so_o many_o day_n of_o what_o sort_n i_o say_v not_o monk_n but_o christian_n be_v he_o who_o less_o devout_o perform_v this_o fast_a which_o christ_n himself_o deliver_v to_o he_o so_o much_o more_o devout_o ought_v the_o example_n of_o christ_n fast_v to_o be_v imitate_v by_o we_o my_o belove_a by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v more_o certain_a that_o christ_n fast_v not_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o we_o arnoldus_fw-la carnotens●…s_n l._n de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la &_o tentationibus_fw-la inter_fw-la opera_fw-la s._n cypriani_fw-la n._n 4._o jejuniis_fw-la vitiorum_fw-la semina_fw-la siecatur_fw-la petulantia_fw-la marcet_fw-la concupiscentiae_fw-la languent_fw-la fugitivae_fw-la abeunt_fw-la voluptales_fw-la jejunium_n si_fw-la discretione_fw-la regatur_fw-la omnem_fw-la carnis_fw-la rebellionem_fw-la ●…domat_fw-la ●…yrannidem_fw-la gulae_fw-la speliat_v &_o exarmat_fw-la jejunium_fw-la extraordinarios_fw-la motus_fw-la in_o cippo_fw-la claudit_fw-la &_o arctat_fw-la &_o appetitus_fw-la vagos_fw-la distringit_fw-la &_o ligat_fw-la n._n 7._o formâ_fw-la igitur_fw-la jejuntorum_fw-la propositâ_fw-la fixoque_fw-la exemplo_fw-la postquam_fw-la 40._o dierum_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la dominus_fw-la consummavit_fw-la &c_n &c_n n._n 9_o sicut_fw-la in_o ipsius_fw-la christi_fw-la voluntate_fw-la fuit_fw-la consecrare_fw-la jeiunia_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o in_fw-la potestate_fw-la suis_fw-la tempore_fw-la opportuno_fw-it sumere_fw-la cibum_fw-la et_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la &_o refectionis_fw-la penes_fw-la ipsum_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o arbitrium_fw-la &_o saculias_fw-la within_o the_o foresay_a primitive_a age_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a of_o what_o i_o have_v omit_v and_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v allege_v by_o other_o as_o the_o suppose_a constitution_n apostolical_a by_o clement_n in_o the_o 5_o the_o book_n in_o chap._n 13_o the_o &_o 20_o the_o and_o the_o suppose_a epistle_n of_o ignatius_n to_o the_o philippian_n the_o dubious_a sermon_n of_o s._n augustine_n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la and_o many_o of_o those_o which_o be_v doubtful_a among_o s._n ambrose_n sermon_n and_o other_o author_n for_o that_o i_o have_v produce_v none_o but_o such_o as_o of_o who_o genuine_a title_n authority_n and_o antiquity_n i_o be_v myself_o satisfy_v the_o testimony_n which_o i_o have_v allege_v be_v such_o as_o be_v direct_a and_o simple_a other_o there_o be_v of_o great_a force_n complicate_v of_o several_a truth_n assert_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n from_o whence_o will_v follow_v our_o conclusion_n those_o truth_n be_v three_o first_o that_o easter_n or_o the_o night_n begin_v easter_n be_v ever_o to_o the_o church_n a_o more_o solemn_a time_n of_o baptise_v than_o other_o the_o second_o that_o general_o the_o church_n teach_v and_o direct_v the_o catechumeni_fw-la to_o prepare_v themselves_o by_o premit_v solemn_a fasting_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o holy_a baptism_n three_o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o company_n of_o christian_a believer_n do_v join_v themselves_o in_o the_o day_n of_o fasting_n and_o prayer_n as_o with_o the_o penitent_n that_o seek_v absolution_n so_o also_o with_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la &_o competentes_fw-la which_o seek_v baptism_n from_o which_o assertion_n if_o prove_v it_o follow_v that_o a_o paschal_n fast_o before_o easter_n be_v ever_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n as_o of_o duty_n of_o repentance_n for_o ourselves_o so_o of_o duty_n of_o charity_n towards_o other_o in_o all_o which_o duty_n without_o all_o doubt_n the_o apostle_n have_v not_o fail_v to_o instruct_v they_o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o those_o proposition_n that_o easter_n be_v ever_o to_o the_o church_n a_o more_o solemn_a time_n of_o baptise_v tertullian_n say_v lib._n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la ●…_n 19_o diem_fw-la baptismo_fw-la solenniorem_fw-la pascha_fw-la praestat_fw-la cum_fw-la &_o passio_fw-la domini_fw-la in_fw-la quam_fw-la tingimur_fw-la adimpleta_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la incongruenter_v quis_fw-la adsiguram_fw-la interpretabitur_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la ultimum_fw-la pascha_fw-la dominus_fw-la esset_fw-la acturus_fw-la missis_fw-la discipulis_fw-la ad_fw-la praeparandum_fw-la invenietis_fw-la inquit_fw-la hominem_fw-la aquam_fw-la bajulantem_fw-la paschae_fw-la celebrandae_fw-la locum_fw-la de_fw-la signo_fw-la aquae_fw-la ostendit_fw-la easter_n bring_v a_o more_o solemn_a time_n for_o baptism_n when_o also_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n into_o which_o we_o be_v baptise_a be_v remember_v as_o then_o fulfil_v nor_o incongruous_o shall_v any_o one_o interpret_v that_o to_o have_v be_v do_v significant_o which_o our_o lord_n do_v when_o he_o send_v forth_o his_o disciple_n to_o prepare_v for_o his_o celebrate_v the_o last_o passeover_n you_o shall_v find_v say_v he_o a_o man_n bear_v a_o pitcher_n of_o water_n follow_v he_o design_v to_o they_o the_o place_n of_o celebrate_v the_o passeover_n from_o the_o token_n of_o water_n that_o reason_n above_o of_o tertullian_n because_o we_o be_v baptise_a into_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v learn_v from_o ignatius_n in_o his_o undoubted_a epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o our_o god_n jesus_n christ_n be_v conceive_v bear_v and_o baptize_v that_o afterward_o he_o may_v through_o his_o passion_n purify_v or_o sanctify_v water_n viz._n for_o the_o use_n of_o holy_a baptism_n so_o in_o the_o church_n the_o solemnity_n of_o christ_n passion_n which_o you_o have_v hear_v from_o constantine_n epistle_n to_o the_o church_n from_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n meet_v at_o nicaea_n be_v ever_o celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o very_a day_n on_o which_o christ_n suffer_v and_o that_o christ_n himself_o deliver_v it_o and_o teach_v it_o to_o his_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v according_o precede_v the_o solemn_a time_n of_o baptise_v which_o that_o early_a age_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v think_v probable_o to_o have_v learn_v from_o ground_n lay_v by_o s._n paul_n rom._n 6._o 3_o 4._o know_v you_o not_o that_o so_o many_o of_o we_o as_o be_v baptize_v into_o jesus_n christ_n be_v baptize_v into_o his_o death_n therefore_o we_o be_v bury_v with_o he_o by_o baptism_n into_o death_n that_o like_a as_o christ_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a by_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o father_n so_o we_o also_o shall_v walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n and_o coloss._n 2._o v._o 12._o have_v be_v bury_v with_o he_o in_o baptism_n wherein_o also_o you_o be_v raise_v with_o he_o through_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n who_o raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a same_o dead_a this_o custom_n of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n be_v also_o follow_v in_o the_o succeed_a age_n as_o appear_v by_o s._n ambrose_n tractatu_fw-la de_fw-la hortat_fw-la ad_fw-la virgin_n venit_fw-la pascha_fw-la dies_fw-la in_fw-la toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la baptismi_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n uno_n die_fw-la sine_fw-la aliquo_fw-la dolore_fw-la multos_fw-la filios_fw-la &_o filias_fw-la solet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la parturire_fw-la the_o day_n of_o easter_n be_v come_v the_o sacrament_n or_o mystery_n of_o baptism_n be_v celebrate_v in_o all_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n in_o one_o day_n without_o any_o pang_n the_o church_n virgin_n and_o mother_n be_v wont_a to_o bring_v forth_o multitude_n
the_o manuscript_n copy_n this_o be_v to_o be_v say_v not_o for_o the_o diminish_n the_o honour_n of_o those_o two_o holy_a bishop_n of_o rome_n telesphorus_n and_o pius_n of_o the_o former_a whereof_o irenaeus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n basil_n l._n de_fw-la sp._n sancto_fw-la c._n 29._o thus_o write_v l._n 3._o c._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d telesphorus_n succeed_v xystus_n and_o glorious_o fulfil_v martyrdom_n the_o same_o may_v be_v show_v of_o pius_n the_o next_o bishop_n save_o one_o to_o telesphorus_n who_o be_v martyr_v two_o year_n after_o s._n justin_n martyr_n yet_o this_o honour_n of_o such_o institution_n belong_v not_o to_o they_o as_o their_o own_o successor_n also_o acknowledge_v viz._n that_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n delivery_n and_o that_o of_o easter_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o the_o apostle_n also_o particular_o from_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n as_o victor_n himself_o also_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o martyr_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n do_v plead_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o meet_v to_o dishonour_v the_o tradition_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n soz._n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o another_o conceit_n by_o some_o be_v take_v up_o as_o if_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v not_o the_o paschal_n fast_o because_o tertullian_n do_v not_o any_o where_n call_v the_o paschal_n fast_n quadragesima_fw-la so_o endeavour_v from_o a_o negative_a argument_n of_o one_o author_n not_o use_v that_o one_o word_n which_o they_o call_v for_o to_o divide_v those_o fast_n that_o they_o may_v weaken_v their_o force_n but_o first_o it_o be_v the_o paschal_n fast_v that_o be_v prefix_v in_o our_o proposition_n see_v pag._n 24._o where_n second_o i_o have_v show_v also_o that_o the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v confess_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n the_o spring-fast_a to_o attend_v the_o vernal_a equinox_n as_o all_o ancient_a book_n and_o rule_n do_v witness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lent_n fast_o be_v but_o the_o saxon_a for_o that_o spring-fast_a and_o of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quadragesima_fw-la beside_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mention_v in_o irenaeus_n epistle_n to_o victor_n elder_a than_o tertullian_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o and_o origen_n not_o many_o year_n after_o tertullian_n his_o habemus_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la of_o which_o before_o that_o this_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_n deliver_v as_o the_o same_o with_o the_o paschal_n fast._n i_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o a_o precept_n unto_o all_o of_o strict_a fast_v 40_o day_n until_o each_o evening_n i_o first_o allege_v the_o 69_o the_o canon_n apostolical_a the_o author_n of_o w_z ch_z canon_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i●…h_n 〈◊〉_d cu_z labour_v quadragesimam_fw-la ante_fw-la pascha_fw-la quinquagesimam_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la celebramu●…_n s._n august_n tract_n 17._o in_o i●…h_n the_o holy_a quadragesimal_n fast_o of_o pasche_n the_o great_a athanasius_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la orthodoxos_fw-la write_v on_o this_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o holy_a quadragesimal_n fast_o itself_o about_o the_o pasche_n or_o near_a easter_n when_o the_o brethren_n i._n e._n the_o christian_n be_v in_o fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o do_v they_o reverence_v the_o lord_n day_n itself_o of_o the_o holy_a feast_n and_o he_o here_o suppose_v a_o great_a violence_n offer_v to_o the_o church_n order_n thus_o stir_v up_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v you_o therefore_o move_v also_o i_o beseech_v you_o lest_o after_o a_o while_n both_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n be_v destroy_v for_o both_o be_v in_o danger_n except_o speedy_o god_n by_o you_o reform_v the_o transgression_n and_o the_o church_n be_v vindicate_v for_o not_o now_o first_o be_v the_o canon_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n deliver_v but_o they_o have_v be_v fair_o deliver_v down_o and_o firm_o of_o our_o father_n nor_o do_v the_o faith_n now_o first_o begin_v etc._n etc._n that_o therefore_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n even_o until_o our_o time_n from_o they_o of_o old_a may_v not_o now_o be_v lose_v in_o our_o day_n etc._n etc._n be_v you_o stir_v up_o brethren_n etc._n etc._n this_o i_o have_v the_o rather_o set_v down_o at_o large_a because_o in_o that_o great_a abundance_n of_o 10._o witness_n in_o that_o one_o age_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o allege_v aught_o from_o athanasius_n and_o here_o my_o chief_a use_n of_o he_o be_v to_o show_v that_o from_o the_o very_a first_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n he_o have_v receive_v no_o other_o paschal_n fast_o then_o that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fast_a quadragesimal_n whereof_o the_o great_a week_n be_v indeed_o a_o distinct_o eminent_a and_o principal_a part_n but_o a_o part_n as_o appear_v als●…_n by_o all_o the_o paschal_n homily_n of_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n in_o number_n 22._o by_o i_o above_o allege_v yea_o socrates_n himself_o who_o be_v think_v the_o least_o friend_n to_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n as_o he_o be_v miserable_o abuse_v in_o english_a by_o false_a translation_n and_o himself_o in_o part_n mistake_v as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o in_o the_o appendix_n yet_o l._n 5._o c._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o he_o grant_v that_o both_o those_o in_o rome_n and_o those_o in_o illyrium_n and_o in_o all_o greece_n and_o in_o alexandria_n keep_v a_o fast_a of_o many_o week_n not_o one_o only_o whether_o six_o or_o three_o and_o that_o fast_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o quadragesimal_n and_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o paschal_n fast._n and_o a_o little_a before_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o paschal_n fast_n if_o happy_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o some_o word_n of_o epiphanius_n that_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v determine_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o great_a week_n of_o fast_n which_o be_v oft_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d although_o petavius_n deny_v that_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o epiphanius_n i_o shall_v not_o contend_v but_o say_v that_o if_o such_o be_v his_o sense_n he_o be_v almost_o singular_a therein_o and_o that_o from_o his_o profess_a value_n of_o the_o pseudo-apostolical_a constitution_n which_o have_v borrow_v the_o name_n of_o clement_n as_o collector_n who_o never_o see_v they_o nor_o some_o age_n after_o he_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o suppose_v that_o epiphanius_n take_v up_o this_o opinion_n from_o the_o 5._o l._n 12._o cap._n of_o those_o pseudo_fw-la apostolical_a constitution_n which_o first_o broach_v this_o conceit_n whereas_o the_o sacred_a 6_o the_o council_n ecumenical_a can_v 2._o though_o give_v high_a honour_n to_o the_o canon_n apostolical_a reject_v in_o express_a term_n the_o authority_n of_o those_o constitution_n etc._n constitution_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n have_v thus_o clear_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o undeniable_a witness_n by_o i_o produce_v in_o the_o first_o 7._o age_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o last_o of_o the_o apostle_n so_o uniform_o witness_v that_o the_o paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n be_v ever_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n as_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o from_o evangelical_n instruction_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o be_v sufficient_a if_o this_o be_v not_o to_o prove_v a_o tradition_n apostolical_a if_o any_o shall_v hope_v to_o render_v the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n useless_a as_o to_o make_v any_o evidence_n herein_o because_o forsooth_o they_o can_v allege_v that_o some_o one_o father_n or_o other_o have_v sometime_o call_v somewhat_o tradition_n apostolical_a which_o indeed_o be_v not_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o consent_n of_o other_o father_n to_o the_o contrary_a at_o least_o the_o silence_n of_o all_o other_o father_n therein_o and_o many_o of_o those_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n know_v nothing_o thereof_o that_o let_v we_o we_o than_o know_v such_o not_o to_o have_v be_v tradition_n apostolical_a which_o in_o our_o cause_n be_v all_o otherwise_o where_o beside_o the_o uniform_a custom_n and_o solemn_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o all_o age_n and_o place_n for_o some_o paschal_n fast_o close_o upon_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n which_o we_o therefore_o call_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n or_o spring_n the_o positive_a testimony_n of_o those_o father_n have_v be_v show_v so_o general_a and_o consent_v that_o perhaps_o themselves_o who_o
through_o all_o occur_v vain_a doctrine_n of_o error_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o sacred_a antiquity_n the_o boldness_n of_o profane_a novelty_n may_v be_v crush_v and_o c_o 9_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n not_o to_o lead_v aside_o religion_n whither_o we_o please_v but_o rather_o to_o follow_v it_o whither_o soever_o it_o lead_v that_o be_v the_o property_n of_o christian_a modesty_n and_o gravity_n not_o to_o transmit_v their_o own_o device_n to_o posterity_n but_o to_o hold_v fast_o the_o thing_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n what_o then_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o that_o whole_a contention_n or_o business_n viz._n antiquity_n be_v retain_v and_o novelty_n explode_v if_o therefore_o nothing_o as_o be_v say_v have_v be_v hitherto_o prove_v but_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o this_o fast_a without_o instance_n of_o any_o begin_n of_o its_o tradition_n of_o what_o force_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o very_o ancient_a holy_a synod_n synodus_fw-la gangrensis_fw-la celebrate_v a._n d._n 319._o a_o little_a before_o the_o first_o ecumenical_a council_n of_o nice_a and_o itself_o confirm_v afterward_o by_o the_o 4_o the_o general_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o the_o 6_o the_o general_a council_n of_o c._n p._n declare_v by_o its_o sentence_n canon_n 19_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o any_o of_o the_o religious_a without_o corporal_a necessity_n shall_v of_o their_o pride_n dissolve_v the_o fast_n deliver_v from_o tradition_n unto_o the_o community_n of_o christian_n or_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o in_o common_a and_o which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o church_n by_o a_o complete_a determination_n of_o his_o mind_n reject_v they_o let_v he_o be_v anathema_n the_o merit_n of_o which_o sentence_n hormisdas_n a_o holy_a bishop_n about_o the_o year_n 514._o in_o epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la fratrem_fw-la possessorem_fw-la do_v thus_o declare_v quando_fw-la induit_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la humanitatem_fw-la opinionibus_fw-la suis_fw-la velata_fw-la superbia_fw-la quando_fw-la acquiescunt_fw-la paci_fw-la contentionum_fw-la stimulis_fw-la assueti_fw-la sola_fw-la certamina_fw-la aventes_fw-la de_fw-la religione_fw-la captare_fw-la &_o mandata_fw-la negligere_fw-la una_fw-la pertinacis_fw-la cura_fw-la propositi_fw-la rationi_fw-la velle_fw-la imperare_fw-la non_fw-la credere_fw-la contemptores_fw-la auctoritatum_fw-la veterum_fw-la novarum_fw-la cupidi_fw-la quaestionum_fw-la solam_fw-la putantes_fw-la scientiae_fw-la rectam_fw-la viam_fw-la quâlibet_fw-la conceptam_fw-la facilitate_v sententiam_fw-la eo_fw-la usque_fw-la tumoris_fw-la elati_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la suum_fw-la utriusque_fw-la orbis_fw-la putant_fw-la inclinandum_fw-la esse_fw-la judicium_fw-la when_o will_v pride_n vail_v itself_o within_o its_o own_o private_a opinion_n put_v on_o the_o humanity_n of_o obedience_n when_o will_v they_o which_o be_v accustom_v to_o the_o galling_n of_o contention_n acquiesce_v or_o submit_v themselves_o to_o peace_n who_o seem_v desirous_a to_o lay_v hold_n on_o nothing_o of_o religion_n but_o occasion_n therefrom_o of_o contention_n and_o to_o neglect_v command_n the_o only_a care_n of_o such_o a_o a_o pertinacious_a purpose_n be_v that_o it_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o give_v law_n unto_o reason_n not_o to_o obey_v or_o believe_v it_o such_o be_v contemner_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n desirous_a of_o new_a question_n deem_v their_o opinion_n take_v up_o upon_o any_o easy_a ground_n the_o only_a right_a way_n of_o science_n and_o be_v lift_v up_o to_o that_o swell_a of_o pride_n that_o they_o think_v the_o judgement_n of_o both_o part_n of_o the_o world_n east_n and_o west_n be_v to_o be_v bow_v to_o their_o pleasure_n and_o sentence_n yet_o will_v we_o not_o last_o refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o plea_n even_o of_o novelty_n and_o singularity_n itself_o against_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n public_a time_n of_o fast_v and_o their_o first_o objection_n be_v that_o this_o paschal_n fast_o or_o any_o like_a be_v set_v fast_n and_o therefore_o superstitious_a be_v it_o some_o fast_a only_a upon_o incident_a and_o extraordinary_a occasion_n a_o providential_a fast_o as_o they_o speak_v they_o can_v allow_v it_o but_o a_o set_v fast_o be_v a_o fix_a public_a mark_n and_o constant_a eyesore_n to_o they_o to_o which_o our_o answer_n we_o will_v frame_v first_o from_o evangelical_n instruction_n when_o that_o holy_a pattern_n of_o widow_n anna_n in_o the_o gospel_n luk._n 2._o 36_o 38._o her self_o a_o prophetess_n and_o a_o widow_n about_o 84_o year_n of_o age_n whereof_o she_o live_v 7_o only_a with_o one_o only_a husband_n from_o her_o virginity_n depart_v not_o from_o the_o temple_n but_o serve_v god_n with_o fast_n and_o prayer_n night_n and_o day_n be_v her_o fast_n only_o providential_a extraordinary_a and_o occasional_a or_o be_v they_o superstitious_a where_o they_o not_o a_o regular_a set_v holy_a discipline_n of_o fast_v i._o e._n almost_o continual_a and_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n set_v fast_n for_o the_o community_n only_o in_o the_o great_a frequency_n if_o they_o shall_v say_v but_o she_o prescribe_v this_o fast_n to_o herself_o and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o church_n of_o god_n a_o more_o devout_a virgin_n yet_o than_o she_o a_o widow_n prescribe_v to_o herself_o thus_o for_o good_a purpose_n there_o stand_v in_o the_o very_a door_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o fast_n of_o anna_n the_o daughter_n of_o phanuel_n world_n phanuel_n tertullianus_n l._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 8._o in_o limine_fw-la evangelii_n anna_n prophetis_fw-la filia_fw-la phanuelis_fw-la quae_fw-la infantem_fw-la deminum_fw-la &_o cognovit_fw-la &_o multa_fw-la super_fw-la ●…o_fw-la pradicavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n post_fw-la ●…gregium_fw-la titulum_fw-la veteris_fw-la &_o univirae_fw-la viduitatis_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la quoque_fw-la testimonio_fw-la augetur_fw-la ostendens_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la officiis_fw-la assideri_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la debeat_fw-la &_o à_fw-la nullis_fw-la magis_fw-la intelligi_fw-la christum_fw-la quàm_fw-la semel_fw-la nupti●…_n &_o saepè_fw-la jejunis_fw-la in_o the_o entrance_n or_o door_n of_o the_o gospel_n stand_v anna_n the_o prophetess_n the_o daughter_n of_o phanuel_n which_o both_o acknowledge_v her_o infant-lord_n and_o speak_v concern_v he_o many_o thing_n etc._n etc._n after_o that_o egregious_a title_n of_o praise_n from_o her_o widowhood_n of_o many_o year_n and_o one_o only_a husband_n she_o be_v also_o magnify_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o her_o fasting_n show_v by_o what_o office_n we_o ought_v to_o attend_v the_o church_n and_o that_o christ_n be_v by_o none_o soon_o understand_v then_o by_o such_o as_o have_v be_v wife_n of_o one_o husband_n and_o widow_n of_o often_o fasting_n where_o it_o be_v his_o debeat_fw-la only_o that_o ●…avours_n of_o montanism_n the_o like_a have_v s._n hierom_n of_o judith_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la furiam_fw-la legimus_fw-la viduam_fw-la confectam_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la &_o habitu_fw-la lugubri_fw-la sordidatam_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la lugebat_fw-la mortuum_fw-la virum_fw-la sed_fw-la squalore_fw-la corporis_fw-la spons●…_n christi_fw-la quaerebat_fw-la adventum_fw-la vincit_fw-la viros_fw-la foemina_fw-la &_o castitas_fw-la truncat_fw-la libidinem_fw-la viz._n holofernem_fw-la habitúque_fw-la repen●…è_fw-la mutato_fw-la ad_fw-la victrices_fw-la sordes_fw-la redit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la seculi_fw-la ●…ultibus_fw-la mundiores_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o talia_fw-la frequentiora_fw-la nostris_fw-la jejunia_fw-la sponsi_fw-la dolebant_fw-la absentiam_fw-la quarebant_fw-la praesentiam_fw-la we_o read_v of_o that_o widow_n judith_n much_o spend_v by_o fasting_n and_o in_o her_o mourn_a habit_n neglect_v her_o body_n who_o do_v not_o so_o much_o mourn_v for_o her_o decease_a husband_n as_o by_o the_o neglect_v of_o her_o body_n seek_v the_o advent_n of_o the_o lord_n her_o bridegroom_n a_o woman_n overcome_v those_o man_n of_o war_n and_o chastity_n behead_v just_a and_o then_o again_o sudden_o change_v her_o habit_n she_o return_v to_o her_o victorious_a fast_n and_o neglecting_n of_o her_o body_n neat_a ornament_n than_o all_o the_o dress_n of_o the_o world_n of_o john_n baptist_n the_o son_n of_o zachary_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n of_o this_o our_o anna_n s._n hierom_n write_v to_o the_o widow_n salvina_n de_fw-fr servandà_fw-fr viduitate_fw-la habes_fw-la tui_fw-la ordinis_fw-la quas_fw-la sequaris_fw-la judith_n de_fw-fr hebraeâ_fw-la historiâ_fw-la &_o annam_n filian_a phanuelis_n de_fw-fr evangelii_n claritate_fw-la quae_fw-la diebus_fw-la &_o noctibus_fw-la versabatur_fw-la in_o templo_fw-la &_o orationibus_fw-la atque_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la thesaurum_fw-la pudicitiae_fw-la conservavit_fw-la you_o have_v who_o you_o may_v imitate_v those_o of_o your_o own_o order_n judith_n from_o the_o hebrew_n history_n and_o anna_n the_o daughter_n of_o phanuel_n from_o the_o clarity_n of_o the_o gospel_n who_o be_v conversant_a night_n and_o day_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_n preserve_v the_o treasure_n of_o her_o chastity_n s._n ambrose_n in_o like_a manner_n l._n de_fw-fr viduis_fw-la vides_fw-la qualis_fw-la vidua_fw-la praedicetur_fw-la unius_fw-la viri_fw-la uxor_fw-la ae●…atis_fw-la quoque_fw-la jam_fw-la probata_fw-la processu_fw-la vivida_fw-la religioni_fw-la cui_fw-la diversorium_fw-la in_o templo_fw-la colloquium_fw-la in_o prece_fw-la vita_fw-la 〈◊〉_d je●…unto_o quae_fw-la
day_n prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o paschal_n feast_n which_o same_o author_n yet_o in_o his_o very_a next_o sermon_n of_o lent_n content_v himself_o for_o his_o auditor_n with_o three_o day_n fast_o only_o in_o the_o week_n through_o the_o week_n of_o lent_n our_o church_n also_o pray_v to_o he_o who_o for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_o 40_o day_n and_o 40_o night_n that_o he_o will_v give_v we_o grace_n to_o use_v such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o flesh_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o spirit_n we_o may_v ever_o obey_v his_o godly_a motion_n etc._n etc._n not_o such_o miraculous_a fast_n as_o his._n in_o those_o day_n shall_v they_o fast._n our_o holy_a and_o tender_a mother_n the_o church_n consider_v her_o child_n strength_n as_o christ_n the_o child_n of_o his_o bride-chamber_n she_o have_v her_o exception_n relaxation_n for_o the_o sick_a or_o weak_a for_o child_n and_o age_a prisoner_n and_o labourer_n woman_n with_o child_n and_o traveller_n and_o in_o her_o compassion_n seem_v even_o to_o bear_v about_o another_o passion_n with_o that_o of_o her_o own_o fasting_n of_o lent_n there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v reckon_v four_o reason_n which_o excuse_n from_o fast_v 1._o impotentia_fw-la corporis_fw-la 2._o exit_fw-la paupertate_fw-la indigentia_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la ciborum_fw-la 3._o necessitas_fw-la laboris_fw-la majoris_fw-la 4._o pietas_n boni_fw-la melioris_fw-la to_o which_o some_o add_v intempestas_fw-la caloris_fw-la in_o some_o region_n for_o some_o hot_a month_n of_o the_o year_n three_o of_o they_o the_o 8_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n can._n 9_o recount_v illi_fw-la verò_fw-la quos_fw-la aut_fw-la aetas_fw-la incurvat_fw-la aut_fw-la languor_n extenuat_fw-la aut_fw-la necessitas_fw-la arctat_fw-la non_fw-la ante_fw-la prohibita_fw-la violare_fw-la praesumant_fw-la quàm_fw-la à_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la permissum_fw-la percipiant_fw-la the_o 4_o excusation_n be_v either_o bodily_a infirmity_n or_o ordinary_a penury_n of_o diet_n from_o their_o poverty_n or_o necessity_n of_o great_a toil_n and_o bodily_a labour_n or_o zeal_n of_o some_o great_a good_a offer_v itself_o upon_o the_o dispense_n with_o their_o fast._n and_o yet_o even_o in_o such_o case_n take_v s._n chrysostome_n advertisement_n with_o you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o although_o thou_o can_v not_o fast_o yet_o can_v thou_o forbear_v pamper_v thy_o body_n with_o delicacy_n and_o fullness_n nor_o be_v this_o of_o little_a moment_n but_o oft_o avail_v to_o the_o weaken_n of_o the_o devil_n temptation_n to_o who_o nothing_o be_v so_o please_a as_o epicurean_a diet_n and_o drunkenness_n if_o thou_o have_v a_o weak_a body_n so_o that_o thou_o can_v not_o continue_v such_o fasting_n yet_o happy_o it_o be_v not_o weak_a to_o prayer_n nor_o unable_a certain_o to_o despise_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o full_a belly_n yea_o perhaps_o thy_o body_n health_n require_v rather_o this_o fast_n or_o abstinence_n as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n law_n and_o thy_o soul_n consideration_n theodoret_n on_o dan._n 1._o have_v well_o advertise_v we_o from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o three_o child_n who_o eat_v pulse_n and_o drink_a water_n instead_o of_o their_o appoint_a meat_n and_o wine_n their_o countenance_n appear_v fair_a and_o fast_o in_o flesh_n then_o all_o the_o child_n which_o do_v eat_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o king_n meal_n c._n 1._o 12._o x4_n theodoret_n thereupon_o observe_v i_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o be_v lesson_v that_o bodily_a strength_n and_o comeliness_n may_v gain_v by_o the_o use_n of_o fast_v and_o so_o chrysolog_n de_fw-fr jejunio_n serm._n 8._o say_v est_fw-la jejunium_fw-la pax_fw-la corporis_fw-la membrorum_fw-la decus_fw-la robur_fw-la mentium_fw-la vigour_n animarum_fw-la castitatis_fw-la murus_fw-la pudicitiae_fw-la propugnaculum_fw-la civitas_fw-la sanctitatis_fw-la magisterii_fw-la magisterium_fw-la disciplinarum_fw-la disciplina_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la viae_fw-la viaticum_fw-la saelutare_fw-la fast_v be_v peace_n to_o the_o body_n the_o comeliness_n of_o limb_n the_o strength_n of_o mind_n the_o vigour_n of_o soul_n a_o wall_n of_o chastity_n a_o sconce_n of_o purity_n a_o city_n of_o sanctity_n the_o instruction_n of_o instruction_n the_o discipline_n of_o discipline_n the_o salutary_a provision_n for_o the_o church_n way_n likewise_o s._n chrysostome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tom_fw-mi 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d will_v one_o say_v but_o it_o do_v inflict_v upon_o we_o weakness_n of_o body_n resp._n yea_o rather_o if_o thou_o will_v exact_o search_v the_o matter_n thou_o will_v find_v it_o the_o mother_n of_o health_n or_o a_o good_a habit_n of_o body_n and_o if_o thou_o believe_v not_o my_o word_n ask_v the_o son_n of_o the_o physician_n about_o it_o and_o they_o will_v tell_v thou_o these_o thing_n more_o clear_o last_o to_o fast_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v in_o scripture_n to_o afflict_v the_o soul_n leu._n 23._o 29._o isa._n 58._o 5._o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o fast_v that_o such_o chasten_n by_o affliction_n of_o the_o body_n may_v afflict_v the_o low_a sensitive_a power_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o the_o inferior_a power_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v afflict_v a_o trouble_a spirit_n and_o a_o humble_a heart_n thence_o arise_v in_o we_o may_v be_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o burnt-offering_a unto_o god_n afflict_v certain_o thy_o soul_n thou_o may_v which_o be_v the_o end_n if_o thou_o be_v not_o able_a to_o afflict_v thy_o body_n which_o be_v the_o mean_n since_o therefore_o only_o thou_o may_v not_o perhaps_o safe_o afflict_v thy_o body_n for_o that_o it_o be_v already_o afflict_a nay_o this_o itself_o that_o we_o be_v not_o happy_o able_a in_o body_n to_o be_v susceptible_a of_o so_o salutary_a a_o medicine_n as_o fast_v aught_o and_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v one_o consideration_n wherethrough_a to_o afflict_v ourselves_o therefore_o say_v god_n of_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n to_o that_o people_n among_o who_o yet_o no_o doubt_n there_o be_v many_o sick_a and_o infirm_a in_o body_n as_o thou_o be_v levit._fw-la 23._o 29._o whatsoever_o soul_n it_o be_v that_o shall_v not_o be_v afflict_v in_o that_o same_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o among_o his_o people_n certè_fw-la qui_fw-la jejunare_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la non_fw-la praesumat_fw-la inducere_fw-la novitatem_fw-la sed_fw-la ●…ateatur_fw-la esse_fw-la fragilitatis_fw-la propriae_fw-la quòd_fw-la relaxat_fw-la &_o redimat_fw-la eleemosynis_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la supplere_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la say_v chrysologus_fw-la serm._n 166._o the_o quadrage_n at_o least_o he_o which_o can_v fast_v let_v he_o not_o presume_v to_o introduce_v novelty_n but_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v from_o his_o own_o weakness_n that_o he_o do_v relax_v his_o fast_n and_o let_v he_o redeem_v by_o almsdeed_n that_o which_o he_o can_v supply_v by_o fasting_n if_o any_o yet_o look_v on_o this_o duty_n of_o fast_v in_o lent_n as_o disagree_v to_o their_o pleasure_n of_o spring_n and_o therefore_o with_o sour_a aversion_n do_v receive_v this_o meek_a and_o gentle_a law_n of_o this_o fast_a i_o shall_v anon_o evidence_n the_o law_n of_o it_o to_o be_v a_o easy_a yoke_n and_o mean_a while_n say_v that_o god_n seem_v to_o complain_v of_o such_o refractory_a stupidity_n by_o his_o prophet_n jeremy_n c._n 8._o v._n 7._o yea_o the_o stork_n in_o the_o heaven_n know_v her_o appoint_a time_n and_o the_o turtle_n and_o the_o crane_n and_o the_o swallow_n observe_v the_o time_n of_o their_o come_n but_o my_o people_n know_v not_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v chrysostom_n tom_n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o season_n of_o fast_v lent_n be_v the_o spiritual_a spring_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o the_o same_o in_o his_o 2_o d_o homil._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o fast_a pleasure_n do_v die_v and_o virtue_n bud_v forth_o and_o be_v in_o their_o flower_n and_o the_o most_o pure_a beauty_n of_o sobriety_n put_v forth_o itself_o behold_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v at_o hand_n pointing_z out_o to_o thou_o the_o spiritual_a pool_n which_o cure_v not_o one_o sick_a soul_n only_o in_o each_o year_n return_v but_o a_o whole_a people_n when_o god_n bid_v his_o prophet_n ezechiel_n to_o bear_v on_o his_o right_a side_n the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n 40_o day_n i_o have_v appoint_v thou_o say_v god_n each_o day_n for_o a_o year_n ezek._n 4._o 6._o or_o as_o the_o hebrew_n and_o your_o margin_n have_v it_o a_o day_n for_o a_o year_n a_o day_n for_o a_o year_n and_o behold_v i_o will_v lay_v bond_n upon_o thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v not_o turn_v from_o that_o side_n it_o may_v be_v to_o we_o for_o our_o own_o sin_n possible_o each_o day_n for_o a_o million_o of_o year_n and_o we_o may_v well_o be_v patient_a of_o the_o bond_n then_o add_v to_o this_o that_o these_o 40_o
day_n on_o this_o side_n easter_n of_o mourning_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v from_o we_o be_v answer_v by_o other_o 40_o yea_o 50_o follow_a easter_n of_o joy_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n presence_n return_v s._n augustin_n tractat_fw-la 17._o in_o joan._n cum_fw-la labour_v celebramus_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la ante_fw-la pascha_fw-la cum_fw-la laetitiâ_fw-la verò_fw-la tanquam_fw-la acceptâ_fw-la mercede_fw-la quinquagesimam_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la with_o labour_n let_v we_o observe_v the_o quadragesimal_n or_o 40_o day_n fast_o before_o easter_n but_o with_o joy_n the_o 50_o day_n celebrity_n after_o easter_n when_o we_o receive_v as_o it_o be_v a_o reward_n 〈◊〉_d reward_n ambros._n l._n 8._o in_o luc._n majores_fw-la tradidere_fw-la nobis_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la omnes_fw-la 50._o dies_fw-la ut_fw-la pascha_fw-la celebrandos_fw-la per_fw-la hos_fw-la 50._o dies_fw-la jejunium_fw-la nescit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ficut_fw-la dominicâ_fw-la quâ_fw-la dominus_fw-la resurrexit_fw-la &_o sunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la dies_fw-la tanquam_fw-la dominic●…_n our_o ancestor_n have_v deliver_v unto_o we_o all_o the_o 50_o day_n end_v in_o whitsunday_n to_o be_v celebrate_v as_o he_o continue_v easter_n through_o these_o 50._o day_n the_o church_n know_v no_o fast_v as_o neither_o on_o the_o lordsday_n whereon_o the_o lord_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o these_o 50_o be_v as_o it_o be_v all_o lords-day_n and_o in_o s._n ambros._n ser●…_n 60._o sic_fw-la enim●…disposuit_fw-la dominus_fw-la u●…_n sicut_fw-la ejus_fw-la passione_n in_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la contrist_n aremur_fw-la ita_fw-la ejus_fw-la resurrectione_n in_o quinqua●…esimae_n ferii●…_n l●…taremur_fw-la non_fw-la igitur_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la in_o hâ_fw-la quinquag●…mâ_fw-la quia_fw-la in_fw-la his_fw-la di●…bus_fw-la nobis●…um_fw-la dominus_fw-la commoratur_fw-la non_fw-la inquam_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la praesente_fw-la domino_fw-la quia_fw-la ipse_fw-la ait_fw-la nunquid_fw-la possunt_fw-la silij_fw-la sponsi_fw-la jejunare_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la for_o so_o have_v the_o lord_n dispose_v that_o as_o we_o be_v to_o sorrow_n in_o his_o passion_n by_o the_o fast_n of_o lent_n so_o shall_v we_o from_o his_o resurrection_n rejoice_v in_o the_o 50_o day_n follow_v celebrity_n in_o these_o therefore_o we_o fast_v not_o because_o in_o these_o day_n the_o lord_n abide_v with_o we_o we_o fast_v not_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v present_a because_o himself_o say_v can_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n fast_o so_o long_o as_o the_o bridegroomi●…_n 〈◊〉_d forty_o day_n fast_o at_o least_o abstinence_n from_o pleasure_n from_o full_a and_o pleasurable_a diet_n be_v a_o number_n consecrate_v by_o god_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n in_o the_o law_n by_o moses_n in_o the_o prophet_n by_o elias_n in_o the_o gospel_n by_o christ_n moses_n the_o type_n of_o christ_n mediation_n elias_n of_o his_o ascension_n both_o the_o figure_n of_o his_o 40_o day_n fast_o and_o both_o they_o and_o only_o they_o appear_v with_o he_o in_o glory_n at_o his_o transfiguration_n moses_n by_o who_o mediatory_a hand_n the_o law_n be_v give_v yet_o fast_v 40_o day_n elias_n who_o do_v not_o trouble_v israel_n but_o be_v jealous_a for_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n yet_o fast_v 40_o day_n and_o trouble_v his_o own_o flesh_n the_o lord_n christ_n who_o know_v no_o sin_n yet_o fast_v 40_o day_n and_o thou_o who_o be_v a_o sinner_n yet_o cum_fw-la domino_fw-la penitùs_fw-la jejunante_fw-la non_fw-la observas_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la moderata_fw-la jejunia_fw-la with_o the_o lord_n fast_v whole_o do_v thou_o not_o observe_v the_o moderate_a fast_n of_o lent_n say_v s._n ambrose_n serm._n 34._o de_fw-fr quadragesimâ_fw-la we_o have_v sin_v and_o 40_o day_n be_v the_o number_n of_o day_n of_o god_n judgement_n on_o the_o old_a world_n by_o water_n for_o sin_n forty_o day_n fast_o the_o second_o time_n moses_n undertake_v to_o ask_v pardon_n for_o the_o people_n sin_n forty_o year_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n bear_v their_o iniquity_n in_o the_o wilderness_n num._n 14._o forty_o day_n fast_o like_o the_o 40_o stripe_n appoint_v by_o god_n for_o the_o offender_n deut._n 25._o forty_o day_n the_o space_n which_o god_n give_v nineveh_n to_o repent_v in_o from_o their_o sin_n and_o to_o avert_v their_o denounce_v destruction_n the_o spy_v send_v by_o god_n return_v from_o search_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n after_o 40_o day_n num._n 13._o 25._o and_o bring_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n now_o walk_v we_o therefore_o circumspect_o wise_o in_o the_o land_n of_o our_o pilgrimage_n with_o what_o fear_n with_o what_o care_n 2_o cor._n 7._o then_o shall_v we_o return_v with_o the_o cluster_n of_o grape_n the_o wine_n of_o angel_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n a_o happy_a taste_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o our_o future_a canaan_n chrysologus_fw-la serm._n 116._o thus_o speak_v 40_o diebus_fw-la ac_fw-la noctibus_fw-la expiaturus_fw-la terram_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la imber_n effunditur_fw-la attendite_fw-la fratres_fw-la quantus_fw-la sit_fw-la quadragenarius_fw-la numerus_fw-la iste_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la coelum_fw-la terris_fw-la aperuit_fw-la abluendis_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la fontem_fw-la baptismatis_fw-la orbi_fw-la toti_fw-la pandit_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o solemn_a public_a celebration_n of_o baptism_n whereof_o the_o deluge_n of_o water_n cleanse_v the_o earth_n be_v a_o type_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 40_o day_n of_o lent_n at_o the_o end_n of_o 40_o day_n noah_n according_a to_o god_n word_n open_v the_o window_n of_o the_o ark_n which_o he_o have_v make_v at_o the_o end_n of_o 40_o day_n god_n open_v to_o we_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n and_o send_v down_o the_o manna_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n when_o we_o with_o moses_n and_o elias_n have_v according_a to_o our_o poor_a measure_n fast_v or_o abstain_v in_o some_o sense_n 40_o day_n that_o at_o the_o end_n we_o may_v appear_v before_o god_n as_o they_o in_o a_o meet_a preparation_n to_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n we_o yet_o shall_v need_v to_o wrap_v with_o elias_n our_o face_n in_o our_o mantle_n and_o to_o fear_v before_o his_o presence_n in_o our_o approach_n to_o his_o holy_a table_n conclude_v we_o therefore_o this_o of_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o with_o that_o of_o s._n bernard_n serm._n 3_o nunquid_fw-la non_fw-la valdè_fw-la indignum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la onerosum_fw-la sit_fw-la quadragesimale_a jejunium_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la portat_fw-la universa_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la be_v it_o not_o a_o very_a unworthy_a thing_n that_o that_o shall_v seem_v burdensome_a to_o we_o which_o the_o whole_a church_n bear_v with_o we_o and_o how_o universal_a this_o practice_n be_v that_o of_o s._n basil_n in_o his_o 2_o d_o homily_n of_o the_o praise_n of_o fast_v will_v tell_v you_o in_o this_o time_n of_o lent_n there_o be_v no_o island_n nor_o continent_n of_o the_o earth_n no_o city_n nor_o nation_n no_o extreme_a corner_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o edict_n of_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v not_o hear_v yea_o whatsoever_o army_n merchant_n traveller_n or_o mariner_n be_v abroad_o this_o fast_a come_v unto_o they_o all_o and_o with_o joy_n they_o all_o receive_v it_o this_o compose_v every_o house_n every_o city_n and_o every_o people_n in_o sobriety_n and_o quiet_a and_o concord_n this_o st●…ls_v the_o la●…e_a clamour_n contention_n and_o noise_n of_o the_o town_n let_v no_o one_o therefore_o exempt_v himself_o from_o the_o number_n of_o faster_n in_o which_o every_o degree_n nation_n and_o age_n almost_o of_o man_n and_o all_o of_o all_o dignity_n whatsoever_o be_v engage_v and_o now_o lest_o any_o of_o the_o forty_o day_n spy_n of_o this_o montanous_a land_n shall_v bring_v up_o a_o evil_a report_n upon_o it_o and_o affright_v you_o with_o the_o man_n of_o anak_n with_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o forty_o day_n fast_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o bottle_n that_o do_v fly_v the_o good_a liquor_n shall_v be_v in_o some_o part_n spill_v and_o perhaps_o some_o bottle_n perish_v and_o the_o religious_a exercise_n of_o fast_v evil_o speak_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o schism_n be_v make_v worse_o i_o shall_v sincere_o let_v you_o know_v how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v in_o ancient_a day_n observe_v this_o fast_a of_o lent_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o will_v be_v judge_v by_o you_o a_o light_n and_o easy_a yoke_n and_o as_o s._n ambrose_n serm_n 34._o the_o quadrage_n call_v it_o quotidiana_fw-la &_o moderata_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la jejunia_fw-la the_o daily_a and_o moderate_a fast_n of_o lent_n this_o s._n hierom_n also_o in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la laetam_fw-la do_v caution_n in_o perpetuo_fw-la jejunio_fw-la hoc_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la sit_fw-la ut_fw-la longo_fw-la itineri_fw-la vires_fw-la perpe●…es_fw-la suppeterent_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o primâ_fw-la mansione_n currentes_fw-la in_fw-la mediis_fw-la corruamus_fw-la in_o a_o continue_v fast_o take_v this_o precept_n that_o you_o take_v care_n how_o your_o strength_n may_v last_v and_o supply_v you_o for_o so_o long_a a_o
pulvere_fw-la etiam_fw-la religiosa_fw-la corda_fw-la sordescere_fw-la ideò_fw-la magnâ_fw-la divinae_fw-la institutionis_fw-la salubritate_fw-la provisum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la reparandam_fw-la mentium_fw-la puritatem_fw-la 40_o nobis_fw-la dierum_fw-la exercitatio_fw-la mederetur_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la aliorum_fw-la temporum_fw-la culpas_fw-la &_o pia_fw-la opera_fw-la redimerent_fw-la &_o jejunia_fw-la casta_fw-la decoquerent_fw-la which_o i_o have_v english_v above_o but_o to_o the_o same_o sense_n i_o may_v allege_v that_o of_o s._n austin_n l._n 1._o c._n 169._o quaest._n super_fw-la genes_n which_o be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o 7_o testimony_n for_o lent_n which_o i_o have_v out_o of_o he_o already_o produce_v non_fw-la enim_fw-la frustra_fw-la 40._o dies_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la constituti_fw-la quibus_fw-la moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la praecipuâ_fw-la observatione_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la vocat_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o in_fw-la hebraeo_fw-la de_fw-la ninevitis_fw-la apud_fw-la jonam_fw-la prophetam_fw-la scriptum_fw-la pe●…hibent_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o nineveh_n subvertetur_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la dies_fw-la poenitentium_fw-la humiliationi_fw-la accommodatos_fw-la intelligatur_fw-la in_o jejuniis_fw-la sva_fw-la deflevisse_fw-la peccata_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o vain_a that_o 40._o day_n be_v constitute_v in_o which_o moses_n and_o elias_n and_o the_o lord_n himself_o fast_v and_o the_o church_n with_o special_a observance_n of_o fasting_n call_v lent_n whence_o also_o concern_v the_o ninevite_n in_o the_o prophet_n jonah_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v write_v in_o the_o hebrew_n yet_o 40_o day_n and_o nineveh_n shall_v be_v destroy_v that_o through_o so_o many_o day_n accommodate_v to_o the_o humiliation_n of_o penitent_n they_o may_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v bewail_v their_o sin_n in_o fasting_n for_o this_o cause_n s._n hierom_n also_o think_v that_o not_o only_a john_n the_o baptist_n a_o preacher_n of_o repentance_n be_v so_o remarkable_a for_o fast_v but_o that_o our_o lord_n also_o who_o begin_v to_o preach_v and_o to_o say_v repent_v mat._n 4._o 17._o enter_v upon_o his_o office_n of_o preach_v with_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o fast_o of_o 40_o day_n ipse_fw-la quoque_fw-la dominus_fw-la verus_fw-la jonas_n missus_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la mundi_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la 40_o dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la relinquens_fw-la the_o lord_n himself_o the_o true_a jonas_n send_v to_o preach_v repentance_n to_o the_o world_n fast_v 40_o day_n leave_v to_o we_o also_o the_o inheritance_n of_o fast_v s._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o his_o 1_o catech._n thou_o have_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o penance_n of_o 40_o day_n speak_v of_o lent_n which_o 40_o day_n leo_n also_o call_v in_o his_o 4_o serm_n of_o lent_n dies_fw-la mysticos_fw-la &_o purificandis_fw-la animus_fw-la atque_fw-la corporibus_fw-la sacratiùs_fw-la institutos_fw-la day_n of_o mystical_a meaning_n institute_v &_o dedicate_v to_o the_o purify_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n theodulphus_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 843._o in_o his_o epistle_n numb_a 36_o 37_o quadragesima_fw-la cum_fw-la summâ_fw-la observatione_fw-la custodiri_fw-la debet_fw-la ipsos_fw-la dies_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la religione_fw-la &_o sanctitate_fw-la transigere_fw-la debemus_fw-la hebdomadâ_fw-la unâ_fw-la ante_fw-la initium_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la confessiones_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la dandae_fw-la sunt_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la accipienda_fw-la discordantes_fw-la reconciliandi_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la jurgia_fw-la sedanda_fw-la &_o dimittere_fw-la debent_fw-la debita_fw-la inuicem_fw-la de_fw-la cordibus_fw-la suis_fw-la etc._n etc._n love_n etc._n as_o s._n chrysostome_n before_o have_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la m._n s._n regio_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o day_n of_o fast_v the_o day_n of_o compose_a gravity_n the_o day_n of_o brotherly_a love_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la ingredientes_fw-la in_o beatae_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la tempus_fw-la mundis_fw-la &_o purificatis_fw-la mentibus_fw-la ad_fw-la sanctum_fw-la pascha_fw-la accedant_fw-la etc._n etc._n lend_v itself_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o all_o observance_n and_o those_o day_n to_o be_v pass_v with_o all_o religion_n and_o sanctity_n and_o one_o week_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n confession_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o priest_n viz._n by_o such_o as_o need_v advice_n and_o relief_n to_o their_o conscience_n penance_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v person_n fall_v into_o difference_n to_o be_v reconcile_v and_o all_o strife_n take_v up_o and_o man_n ought_v to_o forgive_v each_o other_o from_o their_o heart_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o enter_v into_o the_o bless_a time_n of_o lent_n with_o clean_a and_o purify_v mind_n they_o may_v arrive_v to_o the_o holy_a pasche_n or_o easter_n the_o 2_o d_o rule_n be_v that_o our_o fast_o be_v true_o fast_v where_o the_o body_n be_v well_o and_o true_o able_a not_o a_o exchange_n only_o of_o our_o usual_a diet_n for_o other_o delightful_a fullness_n and_o refection_n for_o if_o fast_v be_v any_o thing_n to_o which_o god_n have_v promise_v any_o reward_n as_o he_o have_v mat._n 6._o 16._o be_v fast_v how_o little_a a_o thing_n soever_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o small_a danger_n to_o mock_v god_n who_o see_v both_o in_o secret_a and_o otherwise_o and_o observe_v that_o to_o which_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o render_v a_o reward_n open_o it_o be_v a_o fearful_a thing_n even_o in_o bodily_a thing_n yea_o and_o happy_o such_o as_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n before_o they_o be_v pretend_v to_o to_o lie_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o 2_o d_o council_n of_o chalon_n ●…_n 35._o complain_n of_o some_o man_n fast_v et_fw-la si_fw-la carnium_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la usus_fw-la eye_n interdictus_fw-la est_fw-la mutatâ_fw-la non_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sed_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la cibi_fw-la aut_fw-la po●…ús_fw-la perceptione_n in_o tantum_fw-la deliciis_fw-la suis_fw-la indulgent_a ut_fw-la deliciosiùs_fw-la his_fw-la int●…rdictis_fw-la aliorum_fw-la ciborum_fw-la vel_fw-la potionum_fw-la appetitu_fw-la vi●…e_fw-la cognoscantur_fw-la spiritalis_fw-la autem_fw-la abstinentia_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o poe●…itentibus_fw-la vigere_fw-la potissimùm_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o quorundam_fw-la ciborum_fw-la ac_fw-la potionum_fw-la perceptiones_fw-la &_o desiderium_fw-la sugere_fw-la debet_fw-la sibi_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la quarundam_fw-la rerum_fw-la perceptione_n sed_fw-la delectatione_n corporis_fw-la penitùs_fw-la interdicit_fw-la although_o the_o use_n of_o flesh_n and_o wine_n be_v preclude_v they_o yet_o change_v not_o their_o will_n but_o only_o the_o kind_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n they_o so_o far_o indulge_v their_o pleasure_n that_o those_o be_v interdict_v they_o they_o be_v know_v to_o live_v more_o delicious_o after_o their_o appetite_n of_o other_o meat_n and_o drink_n but_o the_o spiritual_a abstinence_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v eminent_a in_o penitent_n shall_v both_o fly_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o certain_a meat_n and_o drink_n and_o also_o whole_o interdict_v to_o they_o corporal_a delight_n s._n austin_n also_o or_o whoever_o else_o be_v the_o author_n of_o 157_o the_o sermon_n which_o be_v of_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n tell_v we_o that_o which_o be_v too_o true_a whosoever_o say_v it_o sunt_fw-la quidam_fw-la observatores_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la deliciosi_fw-la potiùs_fw-la quam_fw-la religiosi_fw-la exquirentes_fw-la novas_fw-la svavitates_fw-la magis_fw-la quàm_fw-la veteres_fw-la concupiscentias_fw-la castigantes_fw-la qui_fw-la pretiosis_fw-la copios●…sque_fw-la apparatibus_fw-la fructuum_fw-la diversorum_fw-la quorumlibet_fw-la varietat●…s_fw-la &_o sapores_fw-la superare_fw-la contendunt_fw-la vasa_n in_o quibus_fw-la coctae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ●…arnes_fw-mi t●…quam_fw-la immunda_fw-la f●…rmidant_a &_o in_o carne_fw-la su●…_n ventris_fw-la &_o gutturis_fw-la luxuriam_fw-la non_fw-la reformidant_fw-la jejunant_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la solitam_fw-la temperando_fw-la minuant_fw-la edacitatem_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la immoderatam_fw-la differendo_fw-la augeant_fw-la aviditatem_fw-la nam_fw-la ubi_fw-la tempus_fw-la resiciendi_fw-la advenerit_fw-la optimis_fw-la mensis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la pecora_fw-la praesepibus_fw-la irruunt_fw-la ventresque_fw-la distendunt_fw-la artisiciosis_n &_o peregrinis_fw-la condimentorum_fw-la diversitatibus_fw-la tantum_fw-la capiunt_fw-la manducando_fw-la quantum_fw-la digerere_fw-la non_fw-la sussiciunt_fw-la jejunando_fw-la tanquam_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la quadragesima_fw-la piae_fw-la humiliationis_fw-la observatio_fw-la sed_fw-la novae_fw-la voluptatis_fw-la occasio_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v certain_a observer_n of_o lent_n follower_n of_o delicacy_n more_o than_o of_o religion_n that_o hunt_v out_o new_a delight_n of_o the_o belly_n rather_o than_o correct_v the_o concupiscence_n of_o the_o old_a man_n who_o by_o costly_a and_o rich_a provision_n and_o manner_n of_o cook_n strive_v to_o outdo_v the_o variety_n of_o natural_a taste_n of_o whatsoever_o several_a fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o be_v afraid_a of_o any_o vessel_n in_o which_o any_o flesh_n have_v be_v boil_v as_o unclean_a and_o yet_o in_o their_o own_o flesh_n fear_v not_o to_o admit_v the_o luxury_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o belly_n these_o fast_n not_o that_o they_o may_v by_o moderate_v themselves_o diminish_v their_o wont_a full-feeding_a but_o that_o by_o defer_v a_o meal_n they_o may_v increase_v their_o intemperate_a greediness_n of_o the_o belly_n for_o when_o the_o
and_o fasting_n etc._n etc._n those_o he_o instruct_v we_o be_v the_o church_n practise_v then_o they_o the_o aerian_o from_o the_o morning_n fill_v themselves_o with_o flesh_n and_o wine_n load_v their_o vein_n laugh_v deride_v and_o mock_v at_o such_o as_o perform_v this_o holy_a service_n of_o the_o paschal-week_n of_o dorotheus_n archimandrita_n about_o the_o year_n 692_o in_o his_o 15_o the_o doctrine_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a apostle_n have_v by_o their_o suffrage_n sanctify_v to_o we_o these_o 7_o week_n of_o fast_v each_o one_o therefore_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v cleanse_v of_o his_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n be_v willing_a through_o these_o day_n 1_o to_o keep_v himself_o from_o indifference_n of_o meat_n 2_o next_o he_o be_v willing_a also_o not_o to_o dissolve_v his_o fast_n before_o the_o set_a hour_n without_o great_a necessity_n 3_o not_o to_o seek_v out_o pleasurable_a food_n 4_o not_o at_o any_o time_n to_o burden_n or_o load_v himself_o with_o fullness_n of_o meat_n or_o drink_n 〈◊〉_d drink_n antiochus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o for_o that_o this_o difference_n of_o meat_n meet_v with_o most_o eager_a opposition_n it_o shall_v be_v useful_a to_o recall_v to_o your_o mind_n that_o in_o canonical_a authority_n daniel_n clear_a example_n above_o make_v the_o objection_n of_o superstition_n to_o be_v itself_o impious_a boldness_n and_o s._n augustine_n defence_n among_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o manichee_n object_v it_o shame_v the_o objector_n for_o ever_o his_o word_n at_o large_a i_o cite_v above_o p._n 120._o where_o he_o say_v such_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n and_o wine_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n observe_v by_o almost_o all_o catholic_n and_o christian_n for_o the_o soul_n humble_v and_o the_o body_n chasten_v and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v doctrine_n he_o say_v not_o praeceptum_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la &_o apostolorum_fw-la i_o conclude_v this_o with_o that_o of_o theophilus_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o 3_o do_v paschal_n epist._n nequaquam_fw-la diebus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la sicut_fw-la luxuriosi_fw-la divites_fw-la solent_fw-la vini_fw-la poculum_fw-la suspiremus_fw-la neque_fw-la in_o praelio_fw-la ubi_fw-la labour_n &_o sudor_fw-la est_fw-la necessarius_fw-la carnium_fw-la edulio_fw-it delectemur_fw-la let_v we_o by_o no_o mean_n in_o the_o day_n of_o lent_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o luxurious_a rich_a man_n pant_v after_o drink_v of_o wine_n nor_o yet_o in_o this_o our_o spiritual_a combat_n where_o our_o labour_n and_o sweat_n be_v necessary_a be_v delight_v with_o feed_v on_o flesh_n the_o 3_o d_o rule_n be_v that_o fast_v be_v not_o divorce_v from_o its_o primitive_a society_n of_o watch_n humi-cubations_a sorrowing_n put_v away_o ornament_n and_o public_a jollity_n thus_o these_o child_n of_o the_o bride_n chamber_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n say_v the_o day_n will_v come_v when_o they_o shall_v fast_o do_v in_o those_o day_n with_o their_o fasting_n join_v watch_n and_o sorrowing_n 2_o cor._n 6._o 5_o 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o watch_n in_o fasting_n as_o sorrow_v yet_o always_o rejoice_v and_o c._n 11._o 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o watch_n often_o in_o fasting_n often_o in_o weariness_n and_o painfulness_n all_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o fast_v or_o contain_v ourselves_o either_o from_o meat_n and_o drink_n or_o from_o sleep_n which_o also_o be_v give_v to_o nourish_v and_o refresh_v the_o body_n from_o mirth_n from_o ease_n and_o from_o ornament_n the_o use_n which_o watch_n have_v join_v with_o fast_v for_o mortification_n we_o hear_v from_o palladius_n ju_n historiä_n lausiacâ_fw-la c._n 145._o concern_v candida_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o know_v this_o generous_a candida_fw-la wont_v to_o labour_n and_o toil_n throughout_o the_o whole_a night_n for_o the_o take_n down_o the_o force_n of_o her_o body_n declare_v herself_o that_o whereas_o fast_v do_v not_o suffice_v i_o add_v say_v she_o thereto_o this_o laborious_a auxiliary_a watch_v in_o vigiliis_fw-la saepè_fw-la nam_fw-la vigiliae_fw-la honestatis_fw-la macerant_fw-la carnes_z say_v primasius_n in_o 2_o cor._n 6._o in_o watch_n often_o for_o honest_a and_o sober_a watch_n do_v macerate_v and_o abate_v the_o flesh_n and_o s._n hierom_n epist._n 19_o ad_fw-la fur._n de_fw-fr viduitate_fw-la servandâ_fw-la ardentes_fw-la diaboli_fw-la sagittae_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la &_o vigiliarum_fw-la rigore_fw-la restinguendae_fw-la the_o fiery_a dart_n of_o satan_n be_v to_o be_v quench_v and_o deaden_v by_o the_o rigour_n of_o watch_n and_o fast_n our_o lord_n example_n i_o have_v reserve_v unto_o the_o last_o which_o take_v in_o the_o word_n of_o gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o 16_o the_o oration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d good_a be_v it_o to_o keep_v under_o the_o body_n let_v paul_n persuade_v thou_o that_o who_o still_o chastened_a himself_o and_o strike_v terror_n through_o those_o of_o israel_n 27._o israel_n 1_o cor._n 9_o 20_o 23_o 27._o into_o all_o such_o as_o confide_v in_o themselves_o and_o indulge_v their_o body_n and_o jesus_n himself_o who_o fast_v &_o be_v tempt_v and_o overcome_v the_o tempter_n good_a be_v prayer_n and_o watch_v even_o let_v the_o lord_n our_o god_n himself_o persuade_v thou_o watch_v and_o pray_v before_o his_o passion_n next_o also_o tertullian_n conjoyn_v castigationem_fw-la victûs_fw-la atque_fw-la cultûs_fw-la l._n de_fw-fr poenitent_n c._n 11._o deny_v to_o ourselves_o superfluity_n of_o ornament_n as_o well_o as_o of_o food_n thus_o god_n exod._n 33._o 5_o 6._o command_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n when_o they_o have_v sin_v to_o put_v off_o their_o ornament_n from_o they_o and_o they_o strip_v themselves_o of_o their_o ornament_n by_o the_o mount_n horeb._n for_o humi-cubation_a we_o have_v david_n example_n 2_o sam._n 12._o 16._o and_o david_n fast_v a_o fast_n and_o go_v in_o and_o lay_v all_o night_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o jew_n general_o esth._n 4._o 3._o add_v to_o their_o fast_n weep_a and_o wail_v and_o lie_v in_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n i_o conclude_v this_o 3_o d_o rule_n with_o that_o of_o the_o 4_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n c._n 5._o in_o omnibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la diebus_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la 1._o fletibus_fw-la ac_fw-la 2._o jejuniis_fw-la insistere_fw-la corpus_fw-la 3._o cilicio_fw-la &_o cinere_fw-la endure_v 4._o animum_fw-la moeroribus_fw-la dejicere_fw-la gaudium_fw-la in_o tristitiam_fw-la vertere_fw-la quousque_fw-la veniat_fw-la tempus_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la christi_fw-la quando_fw-la oporteat_fw-la jam_fw-la allelujah_o in_fw-la laetitiâ_fw-la canere_fw-la &_o moerorem_fw-la in_o gaudium_fw-la commutare_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la ecelesiae_fw-la universalis_fw-la consensio_fw-la in_o cunctis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la partibus_fw-la roboravit_fw-la in_o all_o the_o foresay_a day_n of_o lent_n we_o ought_v to_o insist_v on_o 1._o fast_v and_o 2._o mourning_n to_o cover_v the_o body_n with_o 3._o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n 4._o to_o humble_a our_o mind_n with_o mourning_n to_o change_v our_o joy_n into_o heaviness_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n when_o we_o be_v with_o joy_n to_o sing_v allelujah_o and_o turn_v our_o heaviness_n into_o gladness_n for_o this_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v confirm_v the_o 4_o the_o rule_n the_o prophet_n isaiah_n give_v we_o concern_v join_a justice_n with_o our_o fast_n which_o be_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o our_o unrighteousness_n in_o these_o word_n c._n 58._o 6._o be_v not_o this_o the_o fast_a that_o i_o have_v choose_v to_o loose_v the_o band_n of_o wickedness_n to_o und●…e_v the_o havey_v burden_n and_o to_o let_v the_o oppress_v go_v free_a and_o that_o you_o break_v every_o yoke_n not_o with_o the_o pharisee_n fast_v twice_o a_o week_n outward_o and_o within_o all_o the_o week_n full_a of_o extortion_n and_o excess_n mat._n 23._o 25._o not_o with_o jezabel_n fast_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n rob_v and_o murder_v innocent_a naboth_n not_o bear_v witness_n by_o their_o holy_a fast_v to_o their_o wicked_a false_a accuse_v not_o fast_v for_o strife_n and_o debate_n and_o to_o smite_v with_o the_o fist_n of_o wickedness_n the_o fast_a of_o the_o bloody_a covenant_a conspirator_n against_o the_o life_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n act._n 23._o 21._o many_o such_o fast_n and_o humiliation-day_n from_o jezabel_n the_o late_a schism_n and_o seditious_a conspiracy_n her_o demure_a and_o bloody_a zeal_n this_o poor_a nation_n have_v see_v late_o act_v upon_o the_o stage_n nunquid_fw-la membra_fw-la tua_fw-la rectè_fw-la domas_fw-la qui_fw-la christi_fw-la membra_fw-la dilanias_fw-la say_v s._n austin_n l._n de_fw-la utilitate_fw-la jejunii_fw-la do_v thou_o right_o mortify_v thy_o own_o member_n who_o butchere_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n who_o r●…ntest_v the_o bowel_n of_o thy_o
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o pray_v with_o fast_v have_v two_o wing_n and_o those_o light_a than_o the_o wind_n themselves_o for_o such_o a_o one_o do_v not_o stretch_v himself_o or_o yawn_v or_o be_v drowsy_a in_o his_o prayer_n he_o that_o fa_v be_v light_a and_o wing_a and_o pray_v with_o vigilancy_n and_o extinguish_v his_o own_o evil_a lust_n and_o render_v god_n propitious_a to_o himself_o and_o humble_v his_o own_o soul_n that_o be_v lift_v up_o for_o this_o cause_n also_o the_o apostle_n be_v almost_o always_o in_o fast_v fast_v with_o faith_n bring_v into_o the_o soul_n a_o great_a force_n and_o much_o philosophy_n and_o make_v of_o a_o man_n a_o angel_n and_o help_v he_o to_o fight_v with_o incorporeal_a power_n howbeit_o fast_v by_o itself_o alone_o do_v not_o thus_o avail_v but_o it_o have_v need_v of_o prayer_n also_o and_o first_o of_o prayer_n as_o in_o nature_n the_o soul_n be_v before_o the_o body_n and_o in_o the_o gospel_n our_o saviour_n say_v by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v where_o he_o place_v prayer_n first_o but_o show_v they_o their_o prayer_n then_o prove_v ineffectual_a because_o they_o have_v not_o annex_v joint_o fast_v for_o as_o the_o same_o father_n s._n chrysostom_n elsewhere_o say_v viz_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la m._n s._n r_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fast_v be_v the_o source_n of_o sobriety_n the_o guardian_n of_o piety_n or_o devotion_n nurse_v up_o with_o s●…ts_n and_o have_v its_o habitation_n among_o angel_n by_o reason_n of_o it_o both_o pleasure_n and_o devil_n fly_v from_o we_o concupiscence_n be_v mortify_v and_o passion_n be_v quiet_v the_o force_n of_o prayer_n and_o fast_v together_o we_o read_v experience_v against_o one_o of_o the_o first_o enemy_n of_o god_n church_n and_o people_n in_o exodo_fw-la adversùs_fw-la amelech_n oratione_fw-la moysis_n &_o totius_fw-la populi_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la jejunio_fw-la depugnatum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o exodus_fw-la the_o fight_n be_v manage_v against_o amelech_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o fast_a of_o all_o the_o people_n unto_o the_o evening_n these_o three_o holy_a sister_n prayer_n alms_n and_o fast_v be_v happy_a when_o all_o three_o meet_v together_o as_o mat._n 6._o act._n 10._o but_o of_o these_o three_o the_o 1._o prayer_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o faith_n rom._n 10._o must_v always_o be_v present_a and_o therefore_o never_o be_v out_o of_o our_o power_n oral_n or_o virtual_a or_o mental_a prayer_n at_o least_o they_o which_o can_v give_v alm_n may_v fast_v the_o more_o they_o which_o can_v fast_v shall_v give_v the_o more_o alm_n and_o if_o any_o can_v neither_o fast_o nor_o give_v alm_n yet_o all_o can_v pray_v fast_v disarm_v the_o flesh_n alm_n win_v friend_n and_o auxiliaries_n prayer_n fight_v as_o moses_n hand_n lift_v up_o against_o amalek_n through_o the_o might_n of_o the_o spirit_n alm_n lade_v the_o ship_n with_o precious_a substance_n send_v before_o into_o another_o country_n fast_v in_o any_o swell_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o storm_n lighten_v the_o vessel_n and_o cast_v out_o the_o unprofitable_a burden_n of_o the_o ship_n faithful_a prayer_n tug_v hard_a in_o row_v to_o bring_v to_o the_o shore_n fast_v take_v from_o one_o own_o flesh_n that_o he_o may_v in_o alm_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a to_o supply_v his_o want_n and_o prayer_n from_o the_o riches_n of_o god_n derive_v grace_n and_o strength_n upon_o ourselves_o to_o supply_v our_o own_o want_n fast_v tread_v under_o foot_n and_o leave_v the_o earth_n charity_n and_o alm_n take_v our_o brother_n by_o the_o hand_n and_o raise_v he_o up_o prayer_n pierce_v the_o cloud_n and_o enter_v into_o heaven_n s._n ambrose_n serm._n 23._o de_fw-fr quadragesimâ_fw-la ego_fw-la testificor_fw-la vobis_fw-la hoc_fw-la esse_fw-la tempus_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la medicinae_fw-la nunc_fw-la languidus_fw-la aegritudinis_fw-la suae_fw-la invenit_fw-la medicinam_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la solicitudine_fw-la medici_fw-la mandata_fw-la servaverit_fw-la istud_fw-la autem_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la primum_fw-la ut_fw-la his_o 40_o diebus_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la orationibus_fw-la vigiliis_fw-la operam_fw-la commodemus_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la enim_fw-la lascivia_fw-la corporis_fw-la castigatur_fw-la orationibus_fw-la devota_fw-la saginatur_fw-la anima_fw-la vigiliis_fw-la diaboli_fw-la insidiae_fw-la depelluntur_fw-la i_o testify_v unto_o you_o that_o this_o be_v the_o time_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o heavenly_a course_n of_o physic_n when_o the_o sick_a person_n find_v medicine_n for_o his_o malady_n if_o he_o with_o all_o carefulness_n shall_v observe_v the_o prescription_n of_o his_o physician_n now_o this_o be_v a_o chief_a prescription_n of_o he_o that_o in_o these_o 40_o day_n we_o give_v diligence_n to_o fasting_n prayer_n and_o watch_n for_o by_o fasting_n the_o lasciviousness_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v chastise_v by_o prayer_n the_o devout_a soul_n be_v replenish_v by_o watch_n the_o ambush_n of_o satan_n be_v discover_o and_o beat_v off_o in_o lent_n with_o the_o devotion_n of_o prayer_n and_o fasting_n the_o church_n have_v ever_o annex_v other_o work_n of_o devotion_n also_o as_o more_o frequent_a hear_n and_o preach_v god_n word_n attend_v on_o sermon_n repair_v to_o church_n and_o the_o like_a s._n chrysostom_n hom._n 11._o in_o gen._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o be_v not_o this_o only_a that_o be_v require_v of_o we_o that_o we_o be_v present_a here_o every_o day_n of_o the_o lent_n and_o continual_o hear_v concern_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o ghostly_a concernment_n and_o be_v in_o fasting_n all_o the_o lent_n for_o except_o we_o shall_v gain_v something_o by_o our_o continual_a come_n hither_o and_o by_o the_o daily_a exhortation_n here_o except_o we_o bring_v home_o something_o profitable_a to_o our_o own_o soul_n from_o this_o season_n of_o this_o fast_a these_o thing_n shall_v not_o only_o profit_v we_o nothing_o but_o shall_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o our_o great_a condemnation_n when_o so_o great_a care_n have_v be_v take_v of_o we_o we_o continue_v still_o the_o same_o thus_o s._n chrysostom_n who_o in_o his_o 1._o serm._n also_o of_o anna_n mention_v how_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n have_v then_o abide_v 40_o day_n among_o they_o mention_n as_o argument_n of_o great_a pleasure_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o auditor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o day_n of_o the_o fast_o and_o their_o assembly_n and_o common_a meeting_n and_o their_o good_a thing_n which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v by_o the_o fast_o now_o although_o say_v he_o we_o have_v pass_v over_o its_o labour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v we_o not_o lay_v aside_o the_o pleasant_a memory_n and_o desire_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o very_a many_o of_o his_o golden_a homily_n as_o likewise_o of_o other_o of_o the_o father_n be_v sermon_n preach_v day_n by_o day_n in_o lent_n to_o the_o people_n of_o philip_n the_o roman_a emperor_n about_o 136_o year_n after_o s._n john_n death_n georgius_n syncellus_n contemporary_a to_o the_o 2_o do_v council_n of_o nice_a thus_o write_v ad_fw-la an._n 237._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d philip_n so_o far_o be_v join_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n that_o he_o glad_o consess_v his_o sin_n and_o join_v with_o the_o people_n in_o the_o church_n prayer_n in_o the_o night_n or_o vigil_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n when_o and_o where_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v with_o great_a an_o opener_n freedom_n preach_v forth_o seven_o and_o yet_o more_o particular_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v in_o the_o institution_n purposely_o design_v as_o a_o preparation_n to_o partake_v either_o of_o holy_a baptism_n by_o the_o catechuman_n on_o the_o vigil_n of_o easter-day_n or_o of_o absolution_n by_o the_o penitent_n on_o maundy-thursday_n or_o of_o the_o holy_a communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o believer_n on_o easter-day_n or_o last_o of_o two_o of_o these_o by_o the_o same_o person_n as_o of_o baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n with_o the_o intervention_n of_o confirmation_n on_o the_o night_n and_o morning_n of_o easter-day_n or_o of_o absolution_n and_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n on_o the_o thursday_n before_o and_o on_o easter-day_n no_o fit_a season_n to_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o bury_v with_o he_o in_o baptism_n and_o therein_o also_o quicken_v together_o with_o he_o and_o raise_v up_o no_o fit_a season_n to_o be_v absolve_v and_o quit_v from_o our_o sin_n by_o his_o death_n and_o resurrection_n no_o meet_a time_n to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o his_o holy_a body_n which_o be_v break_v and_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o we_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n then_o at_o this_o holy_a time_n of_o sacred_a memory_n of_o christ_n
death_n and_o passion_n burial_n and_o resurrection_n and_o for_o these_o holy_a memory_n and_o holy_a partake_n of_o absolution_n baptism_n confirmation_n and_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n what_o 40_o day_n what_o repentance_n and_o fasting_n can_v be_v think_v more_o than_o needful_a s._n paul_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o purge_v out_o from_o ourselves_o the_o old_a leaven_n that_o we_o may_v be_v a_o new_a lump_n as_o we_o be_v unleavened_a be_v necessary_a to_o our_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o christ_n our_o pass-ove_a sacrifice_v for_o we_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 7_o 8._o that_o judge_v of_o ourselves_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d discern_v of_o ourselves_o aright_o upon_o our_o examine_v ourselves_o be_v necessary_a to_o our_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o our_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n to_o our_o worthy_a receive_n that_o we_o be_v not_o condemn_v or_o if_o not_o that_o upon_o our_o after-repentance_n yet_o chastened_a of_o the_o lord_n thus_o that_o primitive_a patriarch_n dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n basilides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d humble_v our_o soul_n with_o fafting_n until_o the_o season_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n but_o unto_o the_o holy_a and_o unto_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n so_o i_o suppose_v he_o call_v the_o baptism_n and_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n of_o that_o season_n he_o which_o be_v not_o altogether_o clean_o in_o soul_n and_o body_n shall_v be_v forbid_v to_o approach_v both_o lent_n and_o other_o preparatories_n next_o before_o lent_n be_v both_o design_v to_o fit_v we_o for_o those_o holy_a thing_n of_o ●…r_n so_o the_o sacred_a first_o ecumenical_a council_n of_o nice_a cap._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v there_o be_v hold_v synod_n one_o before_o lent_n that_o all_o peevishness_n be_v take_v away_o a_o pure_a gift_n or_o oblation_n may_v be_v offer_v unto_o god_n and_o a_o 2_o do_v about_o the_o time_n of_o gather_v the_o fruit_n s._n hierom_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o jonas_n be_v most_o express_a ipse_fw-la quoque_fw-la dominus_fw-la verus_fw-la ionas_n missus_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la mundi_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la 40_o dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la derelinquens_fw-la ad_fw-la esum_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la numero_fw-la nostras_fw-la animas_fw-la praeparat_fw-la the_o lord_n himself_o be_v send_v as_o the_o true_a jonas_n to_o preach_v unto_o the_o world_n fast_v 40_o day_n and_o leave_v to_o we_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o fast_o under_o this_o same_o number_n prepare_v our_o soul_n to_o the_o eat_n of_o his_o body_n so_o leo_n also_o the_o great_a in_o his_o 5_o the_o sermon_n of_o lent_n ut_fw-la digniùs_fw-la celebremus_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la redemptionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la saluberrimè_fw-la nos_fw-la 40_o dierum_fw-la jejunio_fw-la praeparemus_fw-la the_o word_n i_o english_v above_o p._n 70._o and_o the_o same_o leo_n in_o his_o 10_o the_o sermon_n of_o lent_n cognoscimus_fw-la ad_fw-la celebrandum_fw-la paschae_fw-la diem_fw-la meritò_fw-la nos_fw-la 40_o dierum_fw-la jejunio_fw-la praeparari_fw-la ut_fw-la dignè_fw-la possimus_fw-la divinis_fw-la interest_n mysteriis_fw-la we_o know_v that_o with_o great_a reason_n by_o the_o fast_o of_o 40_o day_n we_o be_v prepare_v to_o celebrate_v the_o day_n of_o easter_n that_o we_o may_v worthy_o participate_v of_o the_o divine_a mystery_n or_o sacrament_n and_o so_o caesarius_n of_o arles_n above_o p._n 72_o and_o dorotheus_n p._n 79._o where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a apostle_n sanctify_v or_o set_v apart_o for_o our_o repentance_n the_o 7_o week_n fast_o of_o lent_n that_o we_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o holy_a mystery_n not_o to_o condemnation_n but_o to_o life_n the_o import_n and_o advantage_n you_o see_v answer_v your_o labour_n as_o s._n cyril_n also_o of_o jerusalem_n tell_v we_o cateche_n 1_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d supra_fw-la nominatâ_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v you_o not_o give_v yourself_o to_o prayer_n purify_v your_o vessel_n by_o exercise_n of_o fast_v also_o that_o you_o may_v receive_v the_o more_o grace_n if_o thou_o labour_v little_a thou_o receive_v little_a i_o add_v thou_o understand_v little_a when_o first_o in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n moses_n and_o elias_n take_v up_o this_o 40_o day_n fast_o it_o be_v the_o better_a to_o prepare_v they_o for_o their_o appearance_n then_o before_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n to_o this_o effect_n s._n chrysostom_n instruct_v we_o tom_fw-mi 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o moses_n and_o elias_n themselves_o the_o tower_n among_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n although_o otherwise_o so_o illustrious_a and_o great_a and_o have_v great_a boldness_n towards_o god_n yet_o when_o they_o will_v approach_v and_o draw_v near_o to_o speak_v unto_o god_n as_o far_o as_o unto_o man_n it_o be_v possible_a to_o do_v they_o betake_v themselves_o unto_o this_o work_n of_o fast_v and_o by_o her_o hand_n offer_v themselves_o unto_o god_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o 40_o day_n fast_o of_o lent_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n as_o always_o one_o of_o the_o 3_o time_n he_o who_o approach_v not_o to_o god_n holy_a table_n to_o receive_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v not_o deem_v worthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o catholic_a say_v the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n elder_a then_o that_o of_o nice_n thrice_o in_o the_o year_n at_o least_o say_v they_o whereof_o this_o time_n always_o one_o and_o punctual_o so_o say_v our_o church_n once_o in_o the_o year_n only_o say_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o will_v be_v the_o only_a catholic_n not_o once_o necessary_o in_o the_o year_n say_v some_o among_o we_o at_o the_o end_n of_o lent_n beside_o easter_n morn_n itself_o the_o more_o religious_a do_v general_o receive_v also_o on_o that_o day_n which_o be_v call_v coena_fw-la domini_fw-la on_o which_o that_o mystery_n be_v institute_v and_o very_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n especial_o communicate_v every_o day_n of_o that_o great_a week_n and_o what_o preparation_n be_v sufficient_a for_o these_o holy_a thing_n the_o eight_o and_o last_o rule_n of_o fast_v be_v when_o you_o fast_o be_v not_o you_o as_o the_o hypocrite_n be_v mat._n 6._o 16._o si_fw-mi vult_fw-la quare_fw-la tristis_fw-la si_fw-mi non_fw-la vult_fw-la jejunus_fw-la quare_fw-la say_v chrysologus_fw-la upon_o that_o place_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o word_n s._n chrysostom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o willing_a to_o fast_v why_o sad_a if_o not_o willing_a why_o fast_a rejoice_v in_o fast_v and_o be_v not_o of_o a_o sad_a countenance_n as_o the_o hypocrite_n be_v 6._o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o that_o father_n speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tom_fw-mi 6._o non_fw-la voluptuosos_fw-la dominus_fw-la indulget_fw-la aspectus_fw-la sed_fw-la vultus_fw-la qui_fw-la simulantur_fw-la excludit_fw-la the_o lord_n do_v not_o indulge_v we_o in_o wanton_a aspect_n but_o exclude_v the_o simulation_n of_o affect_a look_n disfigure_v not_o the_o fast_o nor_o disfigure_v thy_o face_n fast_o not_o to_o appear_v unto_o man_n appear_v unto_o god_n to_o fast_o and_o appear_v not_o to_o god_n or_o man_n to_o break_v the_o fast_o except_o where_o god_n and_o man_n have_v indulge_v to_o humanity_n 〈◊〉_d humanity_n dionys._n alexandr_n epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basilidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pestilentia_fw-la hypocriseos_fw-la say_v chrysologus_fw-la in_o his_o 7_o the_o sermon_n on_o mat._n 6._o fugienda_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la remediis_fw-la create_v morbos_fw-la conficit_fw-la de_fw-la medicina_fw-la languorem_fw-la sanctitatem_fw-la vertit_fw-la in_o crimen_fw-la placationem_fw-la facit_fw-la re●…um_fw-la generate_fw-la de_fw-la propitiatione_fw-la disc●…men_fw-la hypocrisis_fw-la crudeli_fw-la arte_fw-la virtutes_fw-la truncat_fw-la mucrone_fw-la virtutum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la jejunio_fw-la perimit_fw-la oratione_fw-la orationem_fw-la evacuat_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la miseratione_n prosternit_fw-la hypocrisis_fw-la dum_fw-la cupit_fw-la captivare_fw-la oculos_fw-la oculis_fw-la fit_a ipsa_fw-la captiva_fw-la fly_v the_o pestilence_n of_o hypocrisy_n which_o of_o remedy_n themselves_o create_v disease_n of_o medicine_n sickness_n which_o turn_v holiness_n into_o a_o crime_n propitiation_n into_o guilt_n hypocrisy_n by_o a_o cruel_a art_n cut_v asunder_o virtue_n by_o the_o edge_n of_o virtue_n slay_v fast_v by_o fast_v evacuate_v prayer_n by_o prayer_n beat_v down_o almsgiving_n by_o alms-deed_n hypocrisy_n while_o it_o seek_v to_o captivate_v the_o eye_n of_o man_n be_v itselfle_v captive_a by_o the_o eye_n that_o odds_n there_o do_v arise_v from_o be_v like_a or_o unlike_a hypocrite_n when_o we_o fast_o that_o to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o church_n s_o austin_n show_v thence_o how_o the_o church_n christian_n fast_v twice_o a_o week_n do_v it_o religious_o albeit_o the_o pharisee_n do_v
and_o strive_v against_o sin_n with_o cease_v from_o sin_n the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n for_o otherwise_o it_o render_v we_o but_o more_o like_o the_o devil_n for_o he_o watch_v perpetual_o have_v his_o station_n and_o whole_a night-vigil_n he_o riot_v not_o he_o eat_v not_o he_o drink_v not_o but_o he_o cease_v not_o to_o sin_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o that_o be_v his_o meat_n and_o drink_n for_o he_o and_o he_o after_o s._n ambrose_n i_o subjoin_v leo_n another_o holy_a bishop_n in_o he_o sermon_n of_o fast_v praesidia_fw-la militiae_fw-la christianae_n sc_n jejunia_fw-la etc._n etc._n dilectissimi_fw-la sanctificandis_fw-la mentibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la atque_fw-la corporibus_fw-la divini_fw-la tùs_fw-la instituta_fw-la ideò_fw-la cum_fw-la dierum_fw-la temporúmque_fw-la curriculis_fw-la sine_fw-la cessatione_fw-la reparantur_fw-la ut_fw-la infirmitatum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la nos_fw-la medicina_fw-la commoneat_fw-la his_fw-la autem_fw-la conversionibus_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la bonae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la affectus_fw-la ad_fw-la maturitatem_fw-la totius_fw-la virtutis_fw-la enutriunt_fw-la the_o garrison_n of_o christian_a warfare_n fasting_n &c_n &c_n my_o belove_a be_v institute_v of_o god_n for_o the_o sanctify_a of_o our_o mind_n and_o body_n which_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v repair_v with_o the_o course_n and_o return_n of_o day_n and_o season_n that_o our_o remedy_n itself_o may_v put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o our_o infirmity_n to_o these_o conversion_n wherethrough_a they_o which_o have_v be_v defile_v by_o unchastity_n have_v shine_v in_o purity_n through_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n grace_n holy_a fast_n have_v be_v add_v which_o on_o certain_a day_n shall_v require_v of_o the_o universal_a church_n the_o devotion_n of_o general_a observance_n for_o although_o it_o be_v lovely_a and_o laudable_a that_o the_o single_a several_a member_n of_o christ_n body_n adorn_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o private_a office_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o more_o excellent_a performance_n and_o of_o more_o sacred_a force_n when_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o community_n of_o the_o godly_a people_n concur_v in_o one_o propose_v duty_n that_o the_o devil_n to_o who_o our_o sanctification_n be_v a_o torment_n be_v overcome_v not_o only_o by_o a_o part_n but_o also_o by_o the_o entire_a body_n together_o for_o it_o behoove_v not_o only_o the_o chief_a prelate_n or_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o 2_o do_v order_n nor_o only_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o sacrament_n or_o deacon_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n be_v purge_v and_o cleanse_v it_o appear_v most_o manifest_o that_o among_o other_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n the_o grace_n also_o of_o fasting_n be_v give_a to_o the_o church_n among_o all_o the_o institution_n of_o apostolical_a teach_n which_o have_v flow_v forth_o from_o the_o fountain_n of_o divine_a institution_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o through_o the_o holy_a ghost_n influence_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o church_n this_o observance_n be_v by_o they_o at_o first_o conceive_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o all_o virtue_n shall_v be_v begin_v from_o the_o observance_n of_o holy_a fast_n whilst_o through_o temperance_n the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o outward_a man_n be_v diminish_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o inward_a man_n be_v strengthen_v for_o neither_o be_v there_o the_o same_o vigour_n of_o heart_n under_o a_o load_n of_o meat_n which_o be_v under_o the_o lightness_n of_o fast_v nor_o can_v fullness_n generate_v the_o same_o sense_n which_o abstinence_n do_v for_o when_o the_o flesh_n lust_a against_o the_o spirit_n be_v overcome_v by_o the_o spirit_n lust_a against_o the_o flesh_n the_o freedom_n of_o ghostly_a health_n and_o the_o soundness_n of_o freedom_n be_v obtain_v that_o both_o the_o flesh_n may_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o mind_n by_o the_o help_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n for_o fast_v have_v ever_o be_v the_o diet_n of_o virtue_n from_o abstinence_n do_v proceed_v chaste_a thought_n reasonable_a will_n salutary_a counsel_n and_o by_o voluntary_a affliction_n the_o flesh_n die_v unto_o lust_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v renew_v unto_o virtue_n fast_n give_v victory_n against_o concupiscence_n repel_v temptation_n take_v down_o pride_n mitigate_v anger_n and_o nourish_v the_o affection_n of_o every_o good_a will_n unto_o the_o maturity_n of_o entire_a virtue_n thus_o much_o from_o a_o few_o of_o the_o latin_n nor_o be_v the_o greek_a father_n short_a of_o the_o other_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o s._n basil_n the_o great_a in_o his_o 1_o st_z and_z 2_o d_o sermon_n of_o fast_v who_o thus_o write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fast_v be_v the_o symmetry_n of_o reason_n the_o purity_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o mother_n of_o health_n the_o schoolmaster_n of_o youth_n the_o ornament_n of_o the_o elder_a a_o excellent_a preservative_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o body_n armour-bearer_n the_o weapon_n of_o gallant_a man_n the_o exercise_n of_o spiritual_a wrestler_n the_o decency_n of_o the_o city_n the_o quiet_a of_o the_o court_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o house_n there_o be_v angel_n which_o in_o every_o church_n write_v all_o those_o that_o fast_o neither_o dare_v the_o insolence_n of_o devil_n ought_v against_o such_o as_o fast_o and_o the_o angel_n the_o guardian_n of_o our_o life_n do_v with_o more_o studious_a labour_n abide_v with_o such_o which_o have_v purify_v their_o soul_n with_o fast_v fast_v make_v the_o young_a man_n sober-minded_n the_o old_a man_n grave_n and_o reverend_a the_o most_o fit_a dress_n of_o woman_n a_o bridle_n for_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o their_o age_n the_o custody_n of_o marriage_n the_o nurse_n of_o virginity_n fast_v be_v our_o assimulation_n unto_o angel_n it_o transform_v on_o a_o sudden_a all_o the_o city_n and_o all_o the_o people_n into_o a_o well_o order_v appearance_n it_o quiet_v the_o noise_n it_o pacifi_v the_o brawl_n it_o coërce_v the_o trouble_n and_o tumult_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fast_a what_o lascivious_a company_n can_v have_v allowance_n filthy_a song_n and_o outrageous_a dance_n sudden_o depart_v the_o city_n be_v chase_v thence_o by_o fast_v as_o by_o a_o austere_a judge_n 〈◊〉_d judge_n idem_fw-la s._n basilius_n ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o like_a manner_n s._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o 20._o hom._n the_o fest_n paschal_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o his_o 1._o serm._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o s._n chrysostom_n have_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v we_o receive_v that_o true_o chaste_a and_o holy_a fast_n the_o nurse_n of_o all_o good_a order_n the_o mother_n of_o sanctity_n and_o the_o harbinger_n of_o a_o good_a will_n from_o above_o do_v not_o fast_v bring_v forth_o to_o we_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o virtue_n fast_v the_o imitation_n of_o angelical_a conversation_n the_o fountain_n of_o temperance_n the_o beginning_n of_o continence_n the_o pare_n off_o of_o lasciviousness_n the_o calm_a and_o serenity_n of_o our_o soul_n which_o be_v s._n chrysostom_n word_n to_o conclude_v this_o fast_v seem_v the_o flower_n of_o temperance_n the_o chastisement_n of_o intemperance_n the_o exercise_n of_o corrective_a justice_n on_o ourselves_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o occasion_n of_o injustice_n towards_o other_o the_o understanding_n clearness_n the_o will_n emendation_n it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o piety_n which_o serve_v the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n of_o inward_a godliness_n beati_fw-la qui_fw-la lugent_fw-la mat._n 5._o bless_a be_v they_o that_o mourn_v after_o all_o this_o it_o shall_v happy_o be_v demand_v what_o reason_n can_v be_v assign_v of_o these_o so_o great_a encomiastic_a praise_n of_o the_o work_n of_o fast_v even_o right_o perform_v i_o answer_v 1_o st_o negative_o such_o afflict_v of_o ourselves_o by_o fasting_n watch_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n or_o in_o sackcloth_n or_o the_o like_a be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v to_o be_v give_v to_o god_n for_o satisfaction_n to_o his_o justice_n in_o lieu_n of_o eternal_a punishment_n that_o christ_n only_o can_v and_o do_v satisfy_v for_o that_o be_v a_o debt_n which_o the_o bridegroom_n alone_o can_v and_o do_v discharge_v for_o his_o spouse_n and_o for_o the_o child_n of_o his_o bride-chamber_n and_o all_o who_o be_v call_v to_o the_o marriage-supper_n of_o the_o lamb_n he_o have_v do_v it_o alone_o and_o of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v none_o with_o he_o when_o there_o be_v none_o to_o help_v none_o beside_o to_o save_v his_o own_o arm_n bring_v salvation_n and_o he_o have_v tread_v the_o winepress_a alone_a isai._n 63._o 2_o dly_a not_o for_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o divine_a justice_n as_o if_o such_o self-affliction_n be_v adequate_a to_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n either_o which_o god_n may_v or_o happy_o will_v otherwise_o have_v lay_v on_o we_o if_o impenitent_a or_o lay_v on_o we_o even_o in_o some_o true_a
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o man_n have_v continue_v in_o innocency_n and_o original_a righteousness_n the_o work_n of_o painful_a fast_v have_v be_v nothing_o useful_a at_o all_o but_o we_o be_v wax_v old_a in_o our_o sin_n and_o not_o forthwith_o capable_a perhaps_o even_o of_o our_o remedy_n lest_o our_o rent_n be_v make_v worse_a yea_o our_o lord_n compare_v it_o to_o new_a wine_n give_v sentence_n that_o the_o old_a be_v better_a that_o commandment_n which_o be_v both_o new_a and_o old_a which_o you_o have_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o which_o be_v new_a in_o he_o that_o you_o love_v one_o another_o but_o both_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v our_o piece_a garment_n also_o be_v to_o be_v wear_v in_o our_o bridegroom_n absence_n although_o not_o in_o his_o presence_n 3_o dly_z observe_v that_o as_o all_o the_o church_n set_v solemn_a unchangeable_a fast_n her_o weekly_a station_n and_o her_o yearly_a paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n and_o if_o any_o will_v add_v the_o rogation-fast_n also_o before_o his_o departure_n from_o she_o at_o the_o ascension_n be_v from_o the_o take_n away_o the_o bridegroom_n from_o she_o so_o from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n with_o she_o or_o to_o she_o be_v all_o the_o church_n feast_n as_o those_o of_o christ_n incarnation_n nativity_n resurrection_n or_o his_o enter_v into_o heaven_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o she_o and_o to_o prepare_v a_o place_n for_o her_o live_n in_o his_o presence_n at_o his_o ascension_n or_o from_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n their_o be_v bring_v into_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o several_a martyrdom_n yea_o and_o 4_o thly_a all_o the_o time_n prohibit_v by_o she_o as_o to_o any_o set_n or_o public_a fast_n be_v only_o therefore_o prohibit_v as_o time_n of_o something_o of_o her_o bridegroom_n presence_n as_o the_o lordsday_n no_o fasting-day_n for_o the_o return_n of_o his_o presence_n at_o his_o resurrection_n yea_o and_o wheresoever_o in_o the_o christian_a world_n saturday_n be_v a_o time_n also_o exempt_v from_o be_v a_o fast_a day_n except_o one_o only_o in_o the_o year_n as_o it_o be_v exempt_v general_o in_o all_o the_o oriental_a church_n and_o in_o many_o place_n and_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o western_a likewise_o it_o be_v not_o as_o some_o have_v think_v from_o condescension_n to_o the_o jeu_n but_o from_o the_o joy_n of_o that_o day_n after_o our_o lord_n descent_n into_o and_o return_v from_o hell_n at_o the_o long_o expect_a presence_n of_o christ_n the_o bridegroom_n they_o and_o we_o to_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o those_o that_o have_v depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n through_o so_o many_o age_n in_o true_a repentance_n and_o faith_n with_o who_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n have_v and_o hold_v a_o communion_n of_o saint_n and_o a_o part_n in_o their_o joy_n from_o that_o joyful_a time_n and_o s._n austin_n think_v for_o another_o reason_n also_o by_o he_o assign_v for_o the_o joyous_a signification_n of_o our_o eternal_a rest_n by_o that_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o flesh_n in_o hope_n after_o death_n as_o christ_n do_v that_o day_n rest_n 5_o th_o i_o have_v myself_o above_o note_v to_o you_o that_o fast_v be_v not_o the_o principle_n but_o a_o annex_v yet_o annex_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o god_n spirit_n in_o the_o word_n of_o my_o text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o additament_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o new_a garment_n to_o make_v up_o and_o help_v the_o defect_n of_o our_o infirmity_n in_o due_a place_n time_n and_o measure_n quod_fw-la deo_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la justitiâ_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la justitiâ_fw-la offerimus_fw-la power_n i._o power_n 6_o th_o i_o have_v in_o this_o discourse_n show_v the_o necessary_a conjunction_n of_o prayer_n with_o our_o fast_n as_o in_o the_o context_n of_o my_o text_n they_o be_v by_o the_o objector_n themselves_o connect_v why_o do_v john_n disciple_n fast_o often_o and_o make_v supplication_n i_o have_v show_v you_o this_o new_a wine_n of_o fast_v now_o by_o long_a continuance_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o be_v wax_v old_a so_o that_o now_o the_o bottle_n that_o be_v break_v and_o fly_v rather_o than_o they_o will_v contain_v this_o good_a wine_n do_v but_o pretend_v either_o more_o weakness_n or_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n than_o they_o have_v or_o for_o the_o time_n ought_v to_o have_v or_o more_o perfection_n and_o strength_n than_o they_o have_v in_o they_o or_o thus_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v as_o if_o they_o need_v it_o not_o their_o impotent_a refusal_n be_v not_o now_o from_o the_o newness_n of_o the_o wine_n nor_o always_o from_o the_o oldness_n of_o the_o bottle_n but_o from_o the_o cunning_a simulation_n of_o some_o impostor_n who_o take_v with_o they_o for_o pretence_n according_a to_o the_o crasty_a wile_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n wine-bottle_n old_a and_o rend_v and_o bind_v up_o old_a garment_n upon_o they_o and_o clout_a shoe_n upon_o their_o foot_n cry_v out_o weak_n and_o tender_a conscience_n and_o so_o desire_v to_o make_v a_o cunning_a league_n with_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o come_v not_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wine_n say_v theophylact_v upon_o my_o text._n and_o i_o may_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o from_o the_o oldness_n of_o the_o bottle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o then_o in_o our_o saviour_n instance_n at_o that_o time_n and_o now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o schism_n which_o be_v resolve_v by_o any_o art_n to_o make_v itself_o worse_o it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o weakness_n or_o tenderness_n but_o the_o stiffness_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o neck_n that_o shake_v the_o yoke_n to_o cast_v it_o off_o they_o can_v submit_v to_o the_o two_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n command_v of_o this_o duty_n in_o my_o text._n 1_o st_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o new_a wine_n must_v be_v put_v up_o where_o it_o must_v be_v preserve_v 2_o dly_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o those_o day_n they_o shall_v fast._n they_o be_v angry_a at_o the_o steward_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n who_o be_v by_o their_o office_n especial_o to_o take_v care_n and_o do_v take_v care_n of_o our_o saviour_n good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o both_o be_v preserve_v the_o duty_n of_o fast_v and_o the_o vessel_n of_o honour_n that_o shall_v contain_v this_o precious_a liquor_n of_o which_o our_o lord_n take_v this_o care_n these_o be_v not_o the_o man_n it_o seem_v of_o who_o our_o lord_n in_o my_o text_n foretell_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o will_v fast._n i_o have_v declare_v at_o large_a even_o of_o the_o 7_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o wine_n be_v new_a than_o now_o it_o be_v and_o of_o the_o follow_a age_n the_o opposer_n of_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n not_o only_o confess_v their_o observance_n of_o it_o but_o complain_v of_o their_o diligence_n therein_o i_o have_v declare_v i_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o bride_n herself_o i._n e._n the_o catholic_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o time_n of_o her_o preparation_n of_o herself_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o consummate_v nuptial_n of_o the_o lamb_n have_v ever_o observe_v this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o those_o day_n which_o what_o they_o be_v i_o have_v not_o give_v you_o i_o own_o sense_n but_o have_v as_o we_o be_v bid_v inquire_v of_o the_o former_a day_n and_o prepare_v myself_o and_o you_o to_o the_o search_n of_o our_o father_n as_o we_o be_v direct_v job_n 8._o 8._o for_o that_o both_o we_o and_o our_o opponent_n be_v but_o of_o yesterday_o the_o day_n will_v come_v say_v christ_n be_v they_o already_o come_v or_o be_v they_o not_o come_v which_o christ_n say_v shall_v come_v and_o if_o not_o yet_o come_v who_o can_v show_v we_o with_o any_o colour_n that_o ever_o they_o shall_v come_v but_o if_o they_o be_v come_v they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o church_n practise_v sure_o through_o 15_o age_n the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n once_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v certain_o not_o now_o to_o come_v and_o do_v not_o almost_o all_o the_o testimony_n by_o i_o produce_v find_v and_o settle_v the_o paschal_n fast_o on_o that_o basis_n of_o the_o annual_a solemn_a memory_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o so_o precious_a to_o his_o bride_n the_o church_n madness_n church_n s._n austin_n l._n 4._o de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la co._n denatist_n c._n 23._o cum._n whatsoever_o observance_n be_v not_o first_o institute_v by_o any_o plenary_a council_n as_o this_o be_v not_o let_v any_o
or_o some_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a good_a thing_n seek_v but_o these_o religious_a fast_n be_v either_o private_a of_o private_a christian_n devotion_n or_o the_o joint_a public_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n again_o those_o religious_a private_a fast_n be_v either_o such_o as_o particular_a christian_n indict_v to_o themselves_o for_o the_o end_n above_o mention_v or_o such_o as_o to_o particular_a person_n be_v either_o enjoin_v from_o their_o bishop_n or_o advise_v and_o direct_v they_o by_o the_o priest_n upon_o their_o private_a confession_n those_o fast_n which_o they_o indict_v and_o choose_v unto_o themselves_o be_v either_o such_o as_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o vow_n or_o promise_v to_o god_n they_o have_v bind_v upon_o their_o soul_n or_o otherwise_o such_o as_o they_o purpose_v and_o perform_v in_o all_o freedom_n every_o vow_n and_o every_o bind_a oath_n to_o afflict_v the_o soul_n if_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o power_n and_o the_o thing_n in_o their_o power_n and_o they_o have_v not_o vow_v to_o god_n a_o sacrifice_n of_o robbery_n de_fw-la rapinâ_fw-la holocaustum_fw-la deprive_v of_o strength_n and_o health_n their_o body_n which_o be_v not_o their_o own_o but_o make_v for_o god_n service_n shall_v bind_v over_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o danger_n of_o god_n judgement_n if_o not_o perform_v numb_a 30._o 2_o 13._o eccles._n 5._o 4_o 6._o a_o ecclesiastical_a fast_a or_o fast_o of_o the_o church_n be_v such_o religious_a fast_n as_o above_o describe_v wherein_o the_o public_a congregation_n as_o many_o as_o convenient_o can_v do_v join_v which_o as_o all_o other_o agree_v or_o gather_v together_o of_o more_o christian_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n touch_v any_o matter_n have_v a_o more_o special_a promise_n of_o prevail_v with_o almighty_a god_n matth._n 18._o 19_o 20._o leo_fw-la serm._n 7._o de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la decimi_fw-la mensis_fw-la excellentioris_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la actionis_fw-la sacratiorisque_fw-la virtutis_fw-la jejunium_fw-la etc._n etc._n come_v in_o unum_fw-la propositum_fw-la piae_fw-la plebis_fw-la corda_fw-la concurrunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ille_fw-la diabolus_fw-la cvi_fw-la sanctificatio_fw-la nostra_fw-la supplicium_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la à_fw-la parte_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la à_fw-la soliditate_fw-la superetur_fw-la it_o be_v yet_o a_o work_n of_o more_o excellent_a performance_n and_o of_o more_o sacred_a force_n viz._n fast_v etc._n etc._n when_o the_o heart_n of_o godly_a people_n concur_v and_o meet_v in_o one_o for_o that_o holy_a purpose_n that_o the_o devil_n to_o who_o our_o sanctification_n be_v a_o punishment_n may_v be_v vanquish_v not_o only_o by_o a_o particular_a but_o by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n who_o prevail_v more_o when_o both_o more_o spiritual_a duty_n meet_v together_o in_o each_o person_n as_o repentance_n and_o faith_n prayer_n fast_v and_o alm_n and_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o christian_a people_n meet_v in_o one_o each_o arm_v with_o all_o those_o piece_n of_o armour_n chap._n ii_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n into_o their_o several_a kind_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o institution_n these_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n if_o we_o consider_v their_o institution_n and_o original_n be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v at_o first_o derive_v to_o she_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o first_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ_n or_o in_o after_o time_n from_o her_o bishop_n the_o successor_n of_o those_o apostle_n who_o do_v while_o the_o church_n have_v yet_o no_o christian_a king_n or_o queen_n her_o nurse_v father_n or_o nurse_n mother_n indict_v such_o fast_n either_o fix_v or_o occasional_a or_o when_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n king_n to_o be_v her_o nurse_n father_n proclaim_v from_o the_o authority_n piety_n and_o devotion_n of_o christian_a king_n and_o magistrate_n as_o by_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o before_o such_o be_v as_o yet_o give_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o bishop_n want_v not_o power_n to_o enjoin_v such_o fast_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n of_o the_o usage_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n who_o then_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o church_n that_o she_o deny_v unto_o montanus_n the_o new_a prophet_n or_o paraclete_n by_o he_o new_o acknowledge_v what_o yet_o they_o grant_v to_o their_o bishop_n he_o thus_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n so_o ancient_a practice_n lib_n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la cap._n 13._o quale_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la tuo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la permi●…tas_fw-la quod_fw-la imperio_fw-la dei_fw-la sc_n per_fw-la montanum_fw-la prophetam_fw-la ●…jus_fw-la non_fw-it das_fw-mi benè_fw-la aut●…m_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la universae_fw-la pl●…bi_fw-la mandare_fw-la jejunia_fw-la assol●…nt_fw-la n●…n_fw-la dico_fw-la de_fw-fr industri●…_n stipium_fw-la conferendarum_fw-la ut_fw-la vestrae_fw-la capturae_fw-la est_fw-la s●…d_fw-la interdum_fw-la &_o ●…x_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la solicitudinis_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la cau●…a_fw-la itaque_fw-la si_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la hominis_fw-la edicto_fw-la &_o in_fw-la unum_fw-la omnes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agitatis_fw-la quomodo_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la &_o c._n but_o how_o be_v it_o that_o you_o permit_v that_o to_o your_o own_o pleasure_n which_o you_o yield_v not_o to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n viz._n by_o his_o prophet_n montanus_n but_o it_o be_v well_o that_o even_o your_o bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o enjoin_v fast_n to_o all_o the_o people_n that_o i_o say_v not_o now_o how_o that_o be_v do_v on_o the_o purpose_n for_o make_v collection_n of_o a●…ntage_n to_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a craft_n with_o you_o so_o do_v he_o standerous_o calumniate_v the_o charitable_a collection_n ●…r_v the_o poor_a on_o 〈◊〉_d day_n but_o sometime_o also_o from_o so●…e_a cause_n of_o care_n and_o so●…tude_n of_o the_o church_n occasion_n move_v they_o thereto_o if_o therefore_o even_o from_o a_o man_n edict_n you_o all_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o joint_a humiliation_n how_o be_v it_o in_o we_o &_o c._n as_o these_o be_v occasional_a so_o other_o fix_a set_z and_o annual_a fast_n there_o be_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o bishop_n introduce_v at_o least_o into_o some_o part_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o rogation-day_n austin_n of_o these_o rogation-day●…_a you_o m●…y_v see_v sid_n 〈◊〉_d l●…_n ●…_z epist_n 〈◊〉_d ●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…_n council_n aurelion_n c._n 29._o as_o it_o be_v in_o gratian._n c._n rogation●…s_o d●…_n consecrat_fw-mi distinct._n 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 1●…3_n sermon_n d●…_n tempore_fw-la in_o st_n austin_n begin_v at_o first_o from_o mamertus_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n about_o the_o year_n of_o 490._o and_o accept_v soon_o after_o by_o most_o bishop_n and_o church_n of_o the_o west_n but_o as_o be_v probable_a at_o first_o some_o while_n before_o easter_n and_o not_o after_o 〈◊〉_d a_o strict_a time_n of_o fast_v within_o some_o of_o the_o forty_o day_n of_o abstinence_n other_o such_o set_v and_o annual_a fast_n introduce_v by_o such_o agreement_n of_o bishop_n as_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v those_o anteferiale_n vigiliae_fw-la the_o eve_n before_o certain_a feast_n or_o holiday_n which_o upon_o inconvenience_n find_v in_o the_o more_o ancient_a night-service_n and_o watch_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o late_a time_n be_v by_o the_o church_n wisdom_n convert_v first_o in_o the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n from_o proper_a vigil_n into_o 〈◊〉_d jejunia_fw-la or_o lesser_a fast_n of_o these_o eve_n ●…ept_v fast_n the_o first_o mention_n that_o ●…_n meet_v with_o be_v in_o st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o ora●…_n upon_o the_o festival_n day_n of_o st._n cyprian_n where_o he_o will_v the_o people_n to_o bring_v to_o church_n with_o they_o on_o the_o morning_n of_o that_o holiday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d emptiness_n of_o the_o body_n viz._n from_o the_o eve_n fast_o the_o elevation_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o virgin_n the_o contempt_n of_o their_o flesh_n next_o inn●…ntius_fw-la ad_fw-la epis●…pum_fw-la braccarensem_fw-la omnium_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la vigiliae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o observatione_fw-la jejunii_fw-la celebrandae_fw-la praeter_fw-la vigilias_fw-la philippi_n &_o jac●…bi_n &_o i●…nnis_fw-la evang●…listae_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la quoqu●…_n vigiliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o vigil_n of_o a●…l_a the_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o the_o observance_n of_o fast_v except_o the_o vigil_n of_o philip_n and_o james_n because_o it_o always_o fall_v within_o the_o fifty_o day_n of_o the_o church_n solemn_a rejoice_v and_o of_o st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n because_o always_o with_o christmas_n and_o st._n stephen_n day_n next_o before_o it_o the_o eve_n of_o saint_n day_n also_o fast_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v bring_v in_o i●…_n imitation_n of_o the_o one_o more_o ancient_a and_o most_o solemn_a vigil_n of_o the_o
upon_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n may_v import_v pernoctavit_fw-la in_o jejunio_fw-la as_o the_o syr._n and_o arab._n do_v read_v the_o hebrew_n in_o their_o copy_n 〈◊〉_d copy_n jejunevit_fw-la jejunium_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la &_o pernoctavit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o as_o now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d four_o there_o be_v a_o fast_o of_o two_o day_n continue_v such_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v in_o the_o church_n by_o some_o use_v at_o their_o paschal_n fast_o say_v irenaeus_n and_o dionysius_n the_o two_o day_n of_o the_o disciple_n sorrow_n when_o their_o master_n be_v take_v from_o they_o of_o which_o as_o the_o prophet_n hosea_n seem_v to_o have_v give_v before_o some_o intimation_n chap._n 6._o 2._o after_o two_o day_n he_o will_v revive_v we_o and_o the_o three_o day_n he_o will_v raise_v we_o up_o and_o we_o shall_v live_v in_o his_o sight_n then_o shall_v we_o know_v etc._n etc._n his_o go_v forth_o be_v prepare_v as_o the_o morning_n so_o tertullian_n also_o describe_v the_o church_n more_o instant_a exercise_n of_o fast_v on_o those_o two_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n remain_v in_o death_n lib._n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr cap._n 14._o cur_n jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la quanquam_fw-la vos_fw-la etiam_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la si_fw-la quando_fw-la continuatis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la secundum_fw-la rationem_fw-la alibi_fw-la redditam_fw-la but_o more_o express_o dionysius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o do_v all_o keep_v the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o fast_n viz._n those_o of_o the_o great_a week_n equal_o or_o alike_o but_o some_o indeed_o pass_v they_o all_o over_o continue_v without_o food_n either_o whole_o or_o on_o each_o day_n to_o the_o next_o cock-crowing_a but_o other_o two_o viz._n good-friday_n and_o easter-eve_n again_o other_o three_o the_o wednesday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n and_o other_o four_o add_v thursday_n the_o two_o or_o three_o day_n fast_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o st._n hierom_n in_o his_o fifteen_o epistle_n ad_fw-la marcellum_fw-la of_o asella_n a_o very_a holy_a virgin_n cùm_fw-la per_fw-la omnem_fw-la aetatem_fw-la jugi_fw-la jejunio_fw-la pasceretur_fw-la biduo_fw-la triduó_n que_fw-fr sic_fw-la permanens_fw-la tum_fw-la verò_fw-la in_o quadrage_n simâ_fw-la navigii_fw-la svi_fw-la vela_fw-la tendebat_fw-la as_o in_o all_o her_o life_n she_o almost_o continual_o fast_v abide_v so_o sometime_o two_o sometime_o three_o day_n fast_v so_o especial_o in_o lent_n etc._n etc._n five_o a_o three_o day_n fast_o in_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v renown_v esther_n 4._o 16_o 17._o go_v gather_v together_o all_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v find_v in_o shushan_n and_o fast_o you_o for_o i_o and_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v three_o day_n night_n nor_o day_n i_o also_o and_o my_o maiden_n will_v fast_o likewise_o etc._n etc._n so_o mordecai_n go_v his_o way_n and_o do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o esther_n have_v command_v he_o such_o as_o be_v suppose_v be_v also_o the_o ninevite_n fast_o and_o such_o be_v st._n paul_n fast_n at_o his_o conversion_n act_v 9_o 9_o and_o he_o be_v three_o day_n without_o sight_n and_o do_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v the_o same_o fast_o of_o three_o day_n we_o have_v in_o the_o history_n of_o godly_a judas_n maccabaeus_n 2_o mac._n 13._o 10-12_a that_o two_o day_n and_o this_o three_o day_n fast_o be_v by_o some_o religious_o also_o emulate_v who_o not_o able_a to_o continue_v so_o long_o fast_v join_v together_o so_o many_o several_a day_n of_o fast_n though_o take_v some_o food_n each_o evening_n six_o we_o often_o meet_v with_o the_o mention_n of_o a_o five_o day_n fast_o and_o such_o each_o week_n fast_o in_o lent_n as_o st._n chrysostom_n for_o constantinople_n and_o st._n basil_n for_o caesarea_n do_v witness_v beside_o that_o which_o socrates_n mention_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d three_o five_o day_n fast_n with_o interval_n of_o many_o day_n betwixt_o st._n basil_n in_o his_o first_o sermon_n of_o fast_a day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o five_o fast_o proclaim_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lay_v not_o in_o before_o hand_n five_o day_n riot_n as_o if_o you_o will_v avenge_v before_o hand_n the_o day_n of_o the_o fast_o seven_o the_o next_o honourable_a fast_n be_v that_o of_o seven_o day_n as_o that_o of_o the_o man_n of_o jabesh_n gilead_n for_o saul_n and_o his_o son_n they_o fast_v seven_o day_n 1_o sam._n ult_n ult_n like_o ioseph_n mourning_n for_o his_o father_n seven_o day_n gen._n 5._o 10._o like_a as_o ezechiel_n also_o sit_v with_o they_o of_o the_o captivity_n and_o remain_v astonish_v among_o they_o seven_o day_n and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v unto_o he_o chap._n 3._o 15_o 16._o so_o as_o also_o job_n three_o friend_n have_v rend_v every_o one_o his_o mantle_n and_o sprinkle_v dust_n upon_o their_o head_n sit_v down_o with_o he_o upon_o the_o ground_n seven_o day_n and_o seven_o night_n and_o none_o speak_v a_o word_n unto_o he_o job_n 2._o ult_n yea_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o moses_n of_o miriam_n num._n 12._o 14._o if_o her_o father_n have_v but_o spit_v in_o her_o face_n shall_v she_o not_o be_v ashamed_a seven_o day_n let_v she_o be_v shut_v out_o from_o the_o camp_n seven_o day_n this_o seven_o day_n fast_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o christian_n whole_a week_n fast_o in_o their_o great_a week_n except_o in_o that_o the_o festival_n day_n of_o easter_n yea_o even_o every_o weekly_a lordsday_n have_v a_o great_a privilege_n of_o exemption_n from_o fast_v than_o the_o jewish-sabbath_n than_o have_v our_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d six_o day_n of_o the_o fast_n mention_v by_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n above_o in_o epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basilidem_fw-la be_v to_o the_o christian_n instead_o of_o a_o seven_o day_n fast._n so_o measure_v they_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eight_o daniel_n three_o week_n fast_o be_v as_o i_o say_v divers_a way_n emulate_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o lent_n some_o after_o that_o example_n among_o the_o forty_o day_n of_o abstinence_n more_o strict_o fast_v the_o three_o week_n next_o before_o easter_n except_v the_o lord_n day_n or_o also_o two_o of_o the_o saturday_n some_o select_v to_o themselves_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n dispersedly_z throughout_o the_o lent_n as_o leo_n quadrage_n leo_n serm_n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr quadrage_n mention_n the_o second_o the_o four_o the_o six_o of_o each_o week_n some_o fifteen_o day_n interpret_n the_o three_o week_n with_o their_o abatement_n of_o two_o in_o each_o saturday_n and_o sunday_n of_o this_o we_o have_v sozomen_n testimony_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o other_o fast_a three_o week_n of_o day_n here_o and_o there_o select_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o six_o or_o seven_o week_n fast_o of_o lent_n but_o other_o join_v for_o their_o fast_n three_o week_n of_o day_n together_o next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n other_o fast_v two_o week_n as_o the_o follower_n of_o montanus_n beside_o some_o other_o for_o so_o much_o we_o may_v take_v socrates_n witness_n also_o because_o in_o this_o agree_n with_o other_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o in_o rome_n fast_o three_o week_n before_o easter_n conjoin_v together_o except_v the_o sabbath_n and_o lord_n day_n in_o each_o week_n though_o leo_n give_v we_o in_o his_o time_n their_o three_o week_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d viz._n every_o other_o day_n or_o three_o day_n in_o each_o of_o almost_o seven_o week_n other_o beginning_z their_o fast_a seven_o week_n before_o the_o feast_n fast_o only_o three_o several_a five-day_n space_n with_o a_o week_n interval_n betwixt_o each_o and_o this_o they_o mean_v also_o a_o three_o week_n fast_o st._n chrysostom_n also_o be_v a_o witness_n beyond_o exception_n in_o his_o sixteenth_o homily_n ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antiochen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o to_o ask_v touch_v lend_v how_o many_o week_n any_o one_o keep_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o you_o may_v hear_v some_o say_v two_o viz._n begin_v their_o fast_n from_o passion-sunday_n but_o some_o three_o week_n and_o some_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v fast_v all_o the_o week_n all_o the_o 15_o or_o 18_o or_o ●…1_n day_n in_o emulation_n of_o holy_a daniel_n fast_n in_o some_o sort_n or_o other_o nine_o the_o most_o renown_a number_n be_v the_o forty_o day_n fast_o of_o which_o we_o have_v
entreat_v at_o large_a which_o most_o do_v aim_n at_o either_o in_o strict_a fast_n as_o those_o in_o illyricum_n and_o all_o greece_n and_o alexandria_n as_o the_o last_o cite_v author_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n witness_v or_o at_o least_o in_o continual_a abstinence_n though_o not_o so_o long_o fast_v as_o leo_n suppose_v in_o the_o roman_n in_o his_o time_n and_o st._n ambrose_n in_o the_o christian_a people_n at_o milan_n ten_o all_o day_n but_o few_o festival_n day_n only_o except_v such_o be_v iudith_n fast_n who_o fast_v all_o the_o day_n of_o her_o widowhood_n except_o the_o sabbath_n new-moon_n feast_n and_o solemn_a day_n with_o their_o eve_n that_o then_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n chap._n 8._o 6._o and_o some_o such_o we_o may_v suppose_v be_v that_o other_o religious_a widow_n anna_n fast_n in_o the_o gospel_n luc._n 2._o 37._o eleven_o a_o continual_a uninterrupted_a fast_n though_o not_o from_o all_o meat_n but_o from_o all_o bread_n of_o delight_n and_o to_o a_o very_a small_a proportion_n such_o be_v john_n baptist_n fast_a and_o many_o christian_a anachorite_n chap._n iu._n how_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a be_v as_o have_v be_v show_v apostolical_a there_o be_v that_o bear_v the_o world_n in_o hand_n that_o the_o observation_n of_o any_o set_v and_o oft-recurring_a day_n beside_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v superstitious_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o gospel_n freedom_n and_o at_o best_o but_o of_o humane_a tradition_n who_o require_v of_o we_o a_o express_v write_v precept_n for_o any_o such_o day_n or_o day_n and_o have_v be_v late_o by_o many_o of_o the_o sectary_n convict_v as_o unable_a to_o produce_v any_o such_o express_v write_v precept_n of_o god_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o change_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o old_a into_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o we_o now_o observe_v they_o have_v give_v they_o occasion_n to_o cast_v off_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n also_o the_o church_n interpretation_n of_o some_o text_n which_o be_v not_o evident_a and_o express_a precept_n and_o her_o witness_n of_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o perpetual_a practice_n all_o this_o together_o they_o have_v teach_v the_o sectary_n to_o be_v a_o unsufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o any_o day_n or_o day_n but_o we_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o say_v that_o upon_o those_o ground_n above_o say_v we_o hold_v all_o oblige_v as_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o weekly_a first_o day_n for_o the_o church_n more_o public_a assembly_n so_o also_o for_o a_o annual_a beside_o the_o weekly_a memorial-day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n call_v pascha_fw-la or_o easter_n day_n and_o so_o our_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a precede_a be_v not_o the_o only_a observance_n that_o need_n be_v the_o church_n interpretation_n and_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o touch_v this_o ●…east_n of_o easter_n we_o desire_v they_o to_o tell_v we_o their_o mind_n we_o shall_v content_v ourselves_o at_o present_a till_o that_o feast_n particular_o be_v deny_v to_o remind_v they_o of_o one_o only_a record_n even_o out_o of_o their_o own_o author_n socrates_n so_o often_o vouch_v by_o they_o against_o the_o set_a feast_n and_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n who_o witness_n here_o where_o he_o agree_v in_o express_a term_n with_o eusebius_n l._n 3._o de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr constantin_n cap._n 7_o 18._o and_o theodoret_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o two_o sufficient_a witness_n of_o themselves_o may_v better_o be_v believe_v than_o in_o what_o he_o report_v contrary_a to_o they_o as_o it_o happen_v when_o the_o opposer_n of_o our_o ●…ast_n do_v vouch_v he_o the_o record_n be_v in_o socrates_n lib._n 1._o c._n 6._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o and_o true_o that_o in_o the_o imperial_a public_a letter_n of_o constantine_n which_o be_v send_v by_o he_o to_o the_o church_n in_o all_o the_o province_n throughout_o the_o whole_a empire_n the_o emperor_n to_o the_o church_n thus_o write_v upon_o the_o result_n of_o all_o or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o bishop_n invite_v from_o all_o part_n and_o then_o assemble_v in_o that_o first_o and_o most_o sacred_a ecumenical_a council_n at_o nice_a and_o that_o touch_v the_o most_o holy_a day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v receive_v say_v he_o from_o our_o saviour_n another_o way_n of_o observe_v easter_n than_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…or_a the_o course_n of_o observe_v easter_n which_o be_v propound_v to_o our_o most_o holy_a religion_n be_v the_o legitimate_a and_o become_a course_n which_o he_o call_v afterward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o above_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o true_a order_n which_o we_o i._n e._n the_o christian_a church_n have_v keep_v from_o the_o first_o day_n wherein_o christ_n our_o lord_n who_o be_v our_o pass-ove_a suffer_v viz._n ever_o since_o christ_n very_a suffering_n until_o this_o present_a year_n the_o same_o observance_n also_o to_o be_v extend_v unto_o the_o age_n to_o come_v the_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v close_o together_o as_o it_o be_v one_o season_n and_o solemnity_n and_o come_v under_o the_o one_o name_n of_o pascha_fw-la therefore_o also_o of_o the_o principal_a day_n of_o our_o paschal-fast_a near_o precede_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n he_n proceed_v in_o the_o same_o imperial_a letter_n to_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o our_o saviour_n have_v deliver_v one_o solemnity_n viz._n the_o day_n or_o time_n of_o his_o most_o holy_a passion_n the_o day_n of_o our_o freedom_n viz._n together_o with_o the_o day_n of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o will_v that_o his_o catholic_n church_n shall_v be_v one_o and_o this_o there_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o great_a a_o matter_n and_o such_o a_o feast_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o holy_a day_n of_o easter_n the_o feast_n from_o which_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o hope_n of_o immortality_n and_o that_o before_o this_o feast_n there_o do_v precede_v not_o only_o the_o fast_n of_o good_a friday_n but_o more_o fast_n more_o set_v and_o appoint_v fast_v day_n which_o make_v up_o our_o paschal_n or_o lend_v fast_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o that_o imperial_a epistle_n where_o twice_o he_o add_v of_o something_o precede_v that_o feast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o within_o few_o line_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vacant_a attendance_n upon_o fast_n and_o determinate_a fast_n thus_o far_o constantine_n socrates_n himself_n record_v it_o from_o the_o bishop_n assemble_v in_o the_o first_o general_a council_n as_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n in_o this_o question_n therefore_o now_o betwixt_o we_o and_o our_o brethren_n whether_o our_o lord_n himself_o do_v or_o do_v not_o deliver_v to_o the_o church_n the_o annual_a memorial_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n in_o the_o set_v fast_o and_o feast_v appoint_v therefore_o whether_o this_o order_n and_o way_n the_o church_n have_v or_o have_v not_o receive_v from_o our_o saviour_n that_o she_o shall_v observe_v the_o paschal_n solemnity_n in_o a_o different_a manner_n from_o the_o jew_n whether_o that_o order_n they_o have_v or_o have_v not_o keep_v from_o the_o very_a year_n itself_o of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n and_o resurrection_n u●…o_v the_o time_n of_o that_o council_n to_o be_v transmit_v to_o all_o posterity_n who_o shall_v we_o believe_v a_o few_o man_n of_o this_o or_o yesterday_n age_n lay_v hold_n ●…pon_o some_o say_n of_o socrates_n against_o the_o agreement_n of_o he_o with_o all_o other_o historian_n or_o those_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o most_o renown_a father_n of_o the_o first_o and_o most_o sacred_a ecumenical_a council_n that_o ever_o be_v hold_v if_o now_o their_o own_o socrates_n though_o in_o conjunction_n with_o eusebius_n and_o theodoret_n displease_v they_o they_o shall_v yet_o consider_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n above_o relate_v concern_v the_o annual_a set_a feast_n of_o easter_n be_v not_o deny_v but_o free_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o very_a novatian_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o church_n that_o then_o live_v acesius_n the_o great_a novatian_a bishop_n free_o acknowledge_v to_o constantine_n as_o the_o same_o socrates_n also_o acknowledge_v that_o what_o the_o council_n have_v define_v concern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n be_v not_o any_o new_a thing_n but_o what_o himself_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o elder_a time_n and_o even_o from_o the_o beginning_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d socrat._v l._n 1
mediocrity_n but_o in_o no_o wise_a necessary_a unto_o they_o as_o be_v spiritual_a and_o call_v perfect_a one_o and_o anon_o they_o teach_v that_o that_o which_o be_v spiritual_a be_v the_o first-fruit_n but_o that_o we_o i._n e._n the_o church_n of_o the_o psychici_fw-la be_v the_o lump_n who_o they_o be_v therefore_o who_o oppose_v tertullian_n and_o the_o montanist_n be_v by_o he_o call_v psychici_fw-la and_o what_o they_o say_v they_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n and_o from_o the_o apostle_n you_o have_v hear_v now_o what_o tertullian_n say_v of_o they_o there_o follow_v viz._n c._n 4_o 13._o that_o they_o the_o psychici_fw-la which_o be_v the_o church_n do_v pascha_fw-la jejunare_fw-la illos_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la &_o stationum_fw-la semijejunia_a interponere_fw-la that_o they_o do_v fast_o the_o paschal_n fast_o those_o day_n wherein_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o also_o the_o half-fast_n of_o the_o station_n and_o sometime_o do_v as_o each_o man_n see_v good_a live_v on_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o c._n 14._o that_o they_o do_v as_o well_o as_o tertullian_n and_o the_o montanist_n pascha_fw-la celebrare_fw-la annuo_fw-la circulo_fw-la in_o mense_fw-la primo_fw-la and_o thence_o 50_o diebus_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la exultatione_n decurr●…re_o that_o they_o do_v stationibus_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la dicare_fw-la &_o jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la and_o c._n 2._o that_o they_o do_v bid_v anathema_n to_o the_o montanist_n introduce_v novelty_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o fast_v that_o they_o do_v keep_v easter_n in_o a_o yearly_a circle_n in_o the_o first_o month_n and_o thence_o observe_v 50._o day_n in_o all_o exultation_n that_o they_o do_v appropriate_v the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o station_n and_o the_o friday_n before_o easter_n to_o fast_n viz._n solemn_a as_o on_o which_o say_v he_o l._n de_fw-fr orat._n c._n 14._o communis_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la a_o joint_n and_o as_o it_o be_v public_a religion_n of_o a_o fast_o be_v observe_v what_o can_v be_v require_v more_o than_o the_o witness_n both_o of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o her_o enemy_n in_o the_o contest_v and_o otherwise_o that_o a_o paschal_n fast_o be_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o be_v the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o whether_o other_o day_n also_o of_o fast_v beside_o those_o the_o station_n and_o the_o pascal_n fast_n be_v also_o by_o god_n appoint_v to_o be_v keep_v be_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o they_o then_o the_o church_n insist_v that_o nothing_o of_o novelty_n ought_v by_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o the_o church_n anathema_n to_o be_v introduce_v and_o lay_v as_o a_o yoke_n upon_o christian_n but_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n and_o from_o the_o apostle_n what_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o have_v observe_v and_o have_v enjoin_v the_o church_n as_o the_o only_a fast_n of_o necessary_a observation_n by_o all_o christian_n viz._n that_o be_v able_a but_o the_o other_o the_o follower_n of_o montanus_n be_v as_o eusebius_n in_o his_o description_n of_o they_o note_n wont_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 15._o to_o be_v in_o sudden_a rapture_n of_o fury_n and_o to_o begin_v to_o prate_v and_o utter_v new_a and_o strange_a thing_n contrary_a to_o what_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o tradition_n and_o according_a to_o succession_n thereof_o derive_v from_o the_o beginning_n have_v receive_v and_o as_o apollonius_n a_o catholic_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n who_o live_v in_o tertullia_n time_n witness_v ap_fw-mi euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 18._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o montanus_n a_o new_a master_n this_o be_v he_o who_o teach_v dissolve_v of_o marriage_n and_o make_v new_a law_n of_o fast_v there_o also_o he_o declare_v how_o his_o two_o chief_a prophetess_n priscilla_n and_o maximilla_n pretend_v inspiration_n leave_v their_o husband_n paint_v their_o face_n and_o die_v their_o hair_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d play_v at_o dice_n and_o put_v out_o their_o money_n to_o use_v and_o these_o be_v the_o contemner_n of_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n now_o among_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o the_o church_n refer_v the_o tradition_n of_o a_o paschal_n fast_o that_o polycarp_n and_o polycrates_n vouch_v s._n john_n and_o other_o apostle_n s._n philip_n by_o name_n that_o anicetus_n and_o victor_n allege_v s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o that_o both_o agree_v for_o the_o end_n of_o certain_a fast_n before_o easter_n i_o have_v show_v above_o p._n 35_o 36_o 37._o of_o the_o sermon_n that_o follow_a heretic_n for_o a_o long_a time_n deny_v not_o such_o tradition_n apostolical_a but_o only_o understand_v and_o keep_v it_o amiss_o may_v be_v see_v in_o theodoret_n l._n 3._o haereticarum_fw-la fabularum_fw-la c._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d understanding_n amiss_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n they_o celebrate_v in_o their_o assembly_n the_o memory_n of_o the_o passion_n blind_o as_o it_o happen_v have_v thus_o far_a show_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o church_n testimony_n in_o tertullian_n refer_v the_o paschal_n fast_o to_o a_o institution_n from_o god_n and_o from_o the_o apostle_n i_o shall_v remind_v the_o reader_n only_o that_o answerable_o to_o the_o church_n testimony_n there_o in_o tertullian_n sic_fw-la &_o apostolos_fw-la observasse_fw-la nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la jugum_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la in_o evangelio_n determinatos_fw-la dies_fw-la we_o have_v also_o produce_v theophilus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o s._n cyril_n of_o the_o same_o see_v so_o frequent_o s._n hierom_n and_o s._n austin_n and_o theodoret_n leo_n so_o often_o and_o isidore_n bishop_n of_o sevil_n dorotheus_n archimandrita_n and_o rabanus_n maurus_n beside_o other_o all_o these_o express_o avow_v some_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n or_o tradition_n and_o answerable_o to_o the_o church_n certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la &_o in_o evangelio_n dies_fw-la illos_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la in_o tertullian_n i_o have_v produce_v s._n austin_n s._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n s._n ambrose_n s._n hierom_n maximus_n taurinensis_n leo_n and_o chrysologus_fw-la isidore_n dorotheus_n and_o bede_n beside_o other_o refer_v this_o pascal_n fast_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n institution_n and_o the_o gospel_n if_o yet_o you_o may_v surmise_v that_o these_o say_v it_o but_o seldom_o time_n though_o they_o be_v not_o a_o few_o author_n how_o often_o do_v leo_n repeat_v and_o press_v the_o same_o truth_n and_o the_o two_o great_a patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n successive_o theophilus_n and_o s._n cyril_n two_o great_a light_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o their_o time_n no_o less_o than_o 24_o time_n in_o 24_o paschal_n epistle_n or_o sermon_n read_v of_o most_o church_n avow_v the_o end_n of_o certain_a antepaschal_n or_o paschal_n fast_n to_o be_v the_o night_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n according_a to_o tradition_n constitution_n or_o instruction_n evangelical_n or_o apostolical_a which_o come_v to_o the_o same_o in_o effect_n the_o gospel_n be_v sound_v forth_o and_o explain_v by_o the_o apostle_n first_o to_o all_o nation_n all_o this_o be_v already_o make_v good_a i_o shall_v here_o add_v and_o enlarge_v on_o but_o two_o or_o three_o chief_a authority_n more_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v the_o late_a edition_n in_o that_o renown_a work_n of_o the_o biblia_fw-la polyglotta_n of_o the_o simple_a and_o ancient_a version_n of_o the_o syriack_n new_a testament_n which_o simple_a syriack_n translation_n how_o ancient_a it_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v by_o most_o learned_a man_n you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o prolegomena_n before_o that_o oriental_a bible_n there_o may_v you_o see_v it_o the_o judgement_n not_o only_o of_o that_o late_a reverend_n prudent_a and_o most_o laborious_a prelate_n bishop_n walton_n but_o also_o of_o tremellius_n widmanstadius_n trostius_n gesner_n and_o also_o the_o constant_a and_o uninterrupted_a tradition_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n of_o the_o maronites_n and_o syrian_n themselves_o that_o that_o simple_a syriack_n version_n be_v do_v by_o thaddaeus_n who_o s._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n send_v to_o king_n abgar_n and_o by_o other_o apostolical_a person_n but_o also_o the_o editor_n avow_v that_o beside_o all_o this_o exit_fw-la insitis_fw-la argumentis_fw-la probari_fw-la in_o ipsâ_fw-la versione_n quae_fw-la magnam_fw-la ejus_fw-la antiquitatem_fw-la testantur_fw-la and_o for_o the_o copy_n of_o that_o simple_a version_n which_o they_o follow_v they_o profess_v omnia_fw-la ●…n_fw-la editione_n nostrâ_fw-la supplere_fw-la conati_fw-la sumus_fw-la secundum_fw-la exemplaria_fw-la mss._n quorum_fw-la quaedam_fw-la antiquissima_fw-la reliqua_fw-la ex_fw-la authenicis_fw-la apud_fw-la syrios_fw-la codd_n descripta_fw-la sunt_fw-la now_o if_o that_o syriack_n
the_o respective_a country_n new_a convert_n jew_n to_o be_v condescend_v to_o in_o the_o very_a quartadecimâ_fw-la lunae_fw-la see_v also_o that_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n of_o the_o feast_n itself_o of_o easter_n and_o of_o the_o fast_n to_o be_v end_v at_o easter_n to_o be_v safe_a unshaken_a and_o agree_v upon_o by_o both_o side_n yea_o and_o contend_v for_o for_o else_o what_o need_v all_o that_o ado_n about_o a_o circumstance_n of_o it_o himself_o irenaeus_n first_o write_v that_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n ought_v to_o be_v celebrate_v viz._n in_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n not_o on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n whatsoever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o fall_v upon_o but_o only_o on_o the_o weekly_a memory_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n viz._n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o also_o earnest_o exhort_v victor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o cut_v off_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n for_o follow_v their_o tradition_n in_o their_o country_n of_o ancient_a time_n for_o that_o there_o have_v be_v in_o before_o time_n difference_n not_o only_o about_o the_o time_n or_o day_n of_o easter_n and_o so_o of_o end_v of_o the_o fast_n but_o even_o concern_v the_o manner_n or_o form_n of_o the_o fast_a itself_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o have_v leave_v both_o a_o allowance_n of_o condescension_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o some_o country_n touch_v the_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o also_o to_o some_o infirm_a or_o weak_a than_o other_o in_o the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o fast_a to_o be_v extend_v to_o more_o or_o few_o day_n and_o this_o condescension_n have_v be_v abuse_v also_o by_o some_o to_o take_v up_o with_o very_o little_a time_n for_o the_o fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v the_o difference_n for_o some_o think_v they_o ought_v to_o fast_o one_o day_n some_o two_o some_o also_o more_o and_o some_o measure_n their_o day_n viz._n such_o as_o will_v have_v one_o day_n suffice_v yet_o by_o 40_o hour_n reckon_v in_o the_o hour_n of_o night_n and_o day_n viz._n as_o may_v be_v most_o reasonable_o think_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o christ_n suffering_n his_o agony_n on_o thursday_n night_n onward_o 40_o hour_n which_o shall_v enclose_v all_o the_o parasceve_fw-la or_o good-friday_n and_o keep_v some_o resemblance_n of_o our_o saviour_n 40_o day_n fast_o account_v to_o themselves_o because_o the_o other_o they_o can_v not_o reach_v a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n and_o some_o resemblance_n also_o of_o the_o church_n wont_v 40_o day_n abstinence_n from_o which_o they_o make_v this_o discession_n and_o innovation_n of_o 40_o hour_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o ancient_n simple_a and_o plain_a custom_n of_o 40_o day_n and_o last_o some_o memory_n of_o the_o 40_o hour_n in_o which_o christ_n do_v abide_v give_v up_o to_o death_n these_o their_o forty_o hour_n probable_o they_o begin_v i_o say_v with_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o bloody_a sweat_n and_o agony_n from_o about_o eight_o a_o clock_n of_o the_o night_n before_o he_o be_v crucify_v until_o about_o noon_n on_o saturday_n which_o be_v the_o just_a number_n of_o forty_o hour_n now_o this_o i_o be_o the_o rather_o induce_v to_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o irenaeus_n word_n and_o of_o their_o practice_n of_o forty_o hour_n fast_a comprise_v within_o the_o account_n the_o hour_n of_o day_n and_o of_o night_n because_o i_o find_v in_o ancient_a author_n a_o frequent_a custom_n of_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o whole_a nights-watch_n on_o the_o night_n precede_v good_a friday_n as_o on_o which_o christ_n our_o lord_n rest_v not_o at_o all_o but_o pass_v from_o his_o agony_n to_o his_o apprehension_n and_o thence_o to_o anna_n first_o john_n 18._o 13._o &_o 24._o and_o thence_o to_o cajaphas_n the_o high_a priest_n that_o year_n where_o the_o scribe_n and_o the_o elder_n be_v assemble_v matth._n 26._o 57_o where_o false_a witness_n be_v seek_v for_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o examine_v where_o he_o be_v accuse_v spit_v upon_o blindfolded_a buffet_v and_o smite_v with_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n deny_v by_o his_o own_o disciple_n peter_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cock-crowing_a hold_v on_o still_o by_o those_o who_o most_o impious_o do_v &_o blasphemous_o speak_v many_o thing_n against_o he_o and_o by_o the_o first_o light_n appear_v which_o he_o have_v create_v lead_v by_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o scribe_n into_o their_o council_n to_o a_o fresh_a examination_n luc._n 22._o 66._o and_o thence_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o pilat_n judgement-hall_n etc._n etc._n john_n 18._o 28._o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o whole_a night_n most_o indign_a suffering_n of_o our_o lord_n from_o his_o own_o people_n the_o jew_n and_o their_o malicious_a ruler_n many_o religion_n have_v in_o use_n that_o which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o whole_a nights-watch_n of_o christ_n suffering_n as_o the_o greek_n have_v it_o this_o epiphanius_n in_o exposit._n fidei_fw-la in_o express_a word_n thus_o record_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o some_o place_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o day_n or_o thursday_n they_o watch_v unto_o the_o daylight_n of_o good_a friday_n as_o also_o the_o night_n before_o easter_n morning_n these_o two_o whole_a night_n only_o the_o same_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o john_n of_o jerusalem_n catech._n 18._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o reason_n of_o the_o labour_n which_o you_o have_v late_o bear_v both_o from_o the_o extend_v fast_o of_o good_a friday_n and_o from_o the_o vigil_n or_o watch_v thereof_o viz._n of_o the_o night_n that_o lead_v unto_o it_o wherefore_o st._n hierom_n also_o in_o his_o book_n against_o vigilantius_n by_o way_n of_o sarcasme_n thus_o collect_v what_o vigilantius_n will_v have_v non_fw-la vigilemus_fw-la itaque_fw-la diebus_fw-la pascha_fw-la let_v we_o leave_v off_o then_o to_o watch_v on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o pasch_fw-mi viz._n especial_o the_o two_o eve_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mention_v in_o eusebius_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 9_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o latter_a but_o that_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o of_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o whole-night-watche_n near_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n eusebius_n himself_o have_v leave_v record_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 15_o 16._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o rursùs_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o ascetical_a performance_n which_o be_v even_o still_o until_o now_o with_o we_o accustomable_o exercise_v which_o more_o eminent_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o perform_v at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o fast_n and_o whole_a nightswatche_n and_o attention_n unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o again_o the_o whole_a night-watche_n of_o the_o great_a solemnity_n and_o the_o ascetical_a performancestherein_o well_o therefore_o may_v the_o hour_n of_o that_o first_o whole-nights-watch_n begin_v the_o first_o part_n of_o their_o forty_o hour_n which_o they_o extend_v it_o seem_v to_o saturday_n noon_n for_o that_o they_o which_o keep_v but_o one_o day_n in_o fast_v as_o irenaeus_n and_o dionysius_n say_v some_o do_v though_o neither_o approve_v that_o pittance_n in_o person_n of_o ordinary_a strength_n do_v not_o fast_o saturday_n as_o tertullian_n also_o say_v quanquam_fw-la vos_fw-la etiam_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la siquando_fw-la continuatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o those_o therefore_o who_o here_o irenaeus_n mention_n and_o tolerate_v but_o approve_v not_o some_o keep_v one_o day_n imitate_v as_o to_o the_o time_n the_o one_o only_a fast-day_n the_o day_n of_o atonement_n at_o first_o by_o god_n in_o the_o law_n appoint_v to_o the_o jew_n a_o ground_n unsufficient_a to_o warrant_v in_o any_o now_o no_o more_o other_o two_o day_n good_a friday_n and_o the_o great_a sabbath_n because_o on_o those_o two_o day_n the_o apostle_n be_v in_o special_a sadness_n and_o our_o lord_n be_v give_v up_o to_o death_n for_o we_o quanquam_fw-la vos_fw-la etiam_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la siquando_fw-la continuatis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la other_o also_o more_o whether_o three_o add_v the_o wednesday_n wherein_o the_o council_n be_v hold_v and_o money_n be_v give_v and_o take_v for_o the_o take_v away_o our_o lord_n or_o four_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o basilides_n record_v some_o fast_v with_o superposition_n or_o continuance_n to_o the_o cock-crowing_a two_o day_n some_o three_o some_o four_o and_o other_o all_o the_o six_o of_o that_o great_a week_n other_o fast_v forty_o hour_n
of_o day_n and_o night_n so_o measure_v their_o one_o day_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o give_v especial_o relate_v to_o forty_o day_n a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n whether_o of_o christ_n fast_n the_o remembrance_n whereof_o they_o will_v with_o the_o church_n honour_n or_o of_o the_o church_n abstinence_n with_o which_o they_o will_v according_a to_o the_o allowance_n they_o give_v themselves_o so_o far_o comply_v and_o remember_v also_o those_o our_o lord_n forty_o day_n of_o fast_a equal_v now_o by_o his_o forty_o hour_n be_v give_v up_o to_o death_n but_o still_o a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n do_v all_o this_o now_o give_v any_o colour_n that_o there_o be_v no_o paschal_n or_o lent_n that_o be_v spring_n fast_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n or_o that_o forty_o day_n be_v not_o then_o at_o all_o in_o the_o church_n observance_n or_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v first_o so_o call_v from_o forty_o hour_n nothing_o so_o to_o the_o clear_n whereof_o i_o lay_v down_o first_o the_o word_n of_o irenaeus_n and_o then_o the_o gloss_n of_o a_o ancient_a record_n thereon_o for_o the_o former_a part_n of_o they_o first_o irenaeus_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o i_o acknowledge_v probable_a to_o be_v the_o true_a read_n and_o punctation_n as_o our_o brethren_n also_o contend_v and_o to_o be_v render_v thus_o for_o some_o indeed_o think_v they_o ought_v to_o fast_o one_o day_n and_o some_o two_o and_o some_o also_o more_o and_o some_o by_o forty_o hour_n of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n commensurate_a their_o day_n these_o word_n which_o have_v give_v puzzle_n to_o so_o many_o antiquary_n and_o have_v be_v several_a way_n point_v and_o interpret_v beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la in_o his_o preface_n to_o ruffinus_n as_o my_o very_a learned_a and_o worthy_a friend_n mr._n thorndick_n have_v already_o advertise_v we_o thus_o help_v we_o to_o understand_v incidi_fw-la nuperrimè_fw-la say_v beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quandam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quam_fw-la cùm_fw-la evolverem_fw-la occurrerunt_fw-la fortè_fw-la fortunâ_fw-la irenaei_n verba_fw-la quae_fw-la eusebius_n cap._n 23._o lib._n 5._o citat_fw-la graecè_fw-la sic_fw-la habentia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o light_v upon_o a_o synopsis_n of_o evangelical_n history_n where_o by_o chance_n i_o meet_v with_o the_o word_n of_o irenaeus_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n thus_o for_o some_o fast_o one_o day_n only_o and_o some_o two_o and_o some_o more_o and_o some_o fast_o forty_o hour_n only_o of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n fast_v a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n this_o ancient_a author_n live_v near_a unto_o and_o so_o more_o know_v of_o the_o primitive_a church_n practice_n by_o which_o often_o the_o obscure_a say_n of_o author_n be_v best_a interpret_v be_v much_o in_o this_o inquiry_n to_o be_v regard_v and_o yet_o i_o may_v easy_o grant_v the_o word_n of_o his_o synopsis_n to_o be_v only_o a_o gloss_n or_o metaphrase_n wherein_o he_o explain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o these_o word_n and_o some_o by_o forty_o hour_n of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n commensurate_a their_o day_n he_o thus_o explain_v and_o some_o fast_o forty_o hour_n only_o of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n fast_v a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n so_o that_o as_o to_o ezekiel_n forty_o day_n be_v appoint_v each_o day_n for_o a_o year_n so_o these_o have_v set_v themselves_o a_o fast_o of_o forty_o hour_n a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n now_o sure_a this_o ancient_a gloss_n except_o any_o one_o will_v rather_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o ancient_a true_a read_n of_o irenaeus_n find_v irenaeus_n presuppose_v in_o the_o church_n the_o simple_a and_o plain_a manner_n of_o forty_o day_n fast_a before_o easter_n before_o such_o change_n have_v be_v make_v into_o forty_o hour_n which_o change_n have_v be_v make_v by_o some_o man_n unaccurate_a walk_n long_o before_o irenaeus_n and_o victor_n day_n so_o that_o in_o some_o sew_v perhaps_o 40_o hour_n be_v elder_a than_o irenaeus_n day_n but_o 40_o day_n elder_a than_o these_o devise_a hour_n &_o this_o change_n in_o some_o be_v help_v on_o perhaps_o by_o the_o bodily_a infirmity_n of_o a_o few_o number_n among_o those_o few_o who_o can_v not_o perform_v more_o in_o honour_n to_o our_o saviour_n forty_o day_n fast_o for_o we_o than_o a_o fast_o of_o forty_o hour_n handsome_o accommodate_v 〈◊〉_d accommodate_v therefore_o irenaeus_n word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o to_o the_o 40_o hour_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v give_v up_o unto_o death_n which_o be_v from_o about_o nine_o or_o ten_o on_o good-friday_n to_o the_o hour_n of_o one_o or_o two_o on_o sunday_n morning_n which_o yet_o i_o think_v can_v not_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o fast_n for_o than_o shall_v not_o the_o morning_n of_o good-friday_n have_v be_v any_o part_n of_o their_o paschal_n fast_o which_o never_o be_v hear_v of_o nor_o will_v any_o admit_v on_o this_o accommodation_n other_o who_o have_v no_o such_o bodily_a infirmity_n yet_o glad_o as_o be_v likely_a lay_v hold_v till_o it_o become_v at_o length_n a_o note_a different_a way_n of_o fast_v the_o paschal_n fast_o and_o be_v now_o again_o in_o our_o age_n advance_v to_o give_v check_n to_o the_o elder_a simple_a &_o plain_a manner_n of_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n of_o fast_v but_o that_o irenaeus_n shall_v recite_v those_o pittance_n of_o one_o or_o two_o day_n or_o forty_o hour_n as_o approve_v by_o he_o or_o as_o indifferent_a and_o equal_o good_a and_o regular_a with_o the_o former_a simple_a and_o plain_a custom_n no_o man_n can_v imagine_v that_o either_o consider_v what_o ancient_a book_n have_v write_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o form_n of_o that_o fast_o or_o so_o much_o as_o what_o irenaeus_n write_v as_o his_o censure_n in_o the_o very_a next_o follow_v word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d through_o those_o who_o not_o accurate_o hold_v the_o former_a form_v of_o the_o fast_o have_v change_v the_o custom_n which_o be_v after_o simplicity_n and_o plainness_n into_o that_o which_o follow_v after_o of_o which_o word_n more_o hereafter_o but_o first_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o one_o day_n which_o if_o it_o be_v regular_a will_v yet_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o condemn_v those_o among_o we_o who_o be_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o never_o a_o one_o as_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n note_v some_o in_o their_o practice_n to_o be_v epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basilidem_fw-la it_o be_v manifest_a indeed_o that_o one_o day_n there_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o more_o solemn_a unite_a public_a fast_o of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n meet_v both_o young_a and_o old_a in_o the_o church_n after_o nocturn_n at_o the_o morning_n hour_n when_o our_o lord_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o council_n of_o the_o elder_n chief_a priest_n and_z scribes_z to_o pilate_n judgement-hall_n again_o at_o the_o three_o hour_n when_o the_o lord_n be_v lift_v up_o upon_o his_o cross_n at_o the_o six_o hour_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v darken_v and_o at_o the_o nine_o hour_n when_o our_o lord_n give_v up_o the_o ghost_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o distribution_n of_o portion_n of_o scripture_n in_o that_o ancient_a syriack-bible_n to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n at_o all_o these_o hour_n of_o the_o parasceve_fw-la crucifixionis_fw-la or_o good-friday_n there_o be_v one_o day_n say_v tertullian_n while_o yet_o no_o montanist_n l._n the_o oratione_fw-la c._n 14_o dies_fw-la paschae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quo_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la curantes_fw-la de_fw-la occultando_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la faciamn_v the_o pasch_fw-mi of_o good-friday_n in_o which_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o fast_o be_v common_a to_o all_o and_o in_o a_o sort_n public_a we_o not_o care_v then_o to_o hide_v that_o which_o we_o do_v in_o common_a withal_o but_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o paschal_n fast_o of_o the_o single_a private_a christian_n of_o ordinary_a strength_n shall_v be_v regular_o but_o one_o day_n be_v far_o from_o the_o meaning_n of_o irenaeus_n or_o any_o other_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n which_o may_v appear_v as_o from_o irenaeus_n censure_n of_o these_o variation_n so_o also_o from_o the_o 23d_o chapter_n the_o three_o before_o this_o where_o the_o plea_n and_o pretence_n of_o both_o contend_a part_n be_v recite_v and_o tradition_n apostolical_a allege_v upon_o the_o part_n that_o irenaeus_n be_v of_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o tradition_n as_o ancient_a as_o from_o s._n john_n sozomen_n tell_v we_o be_v allege_v upon_o the_o other_o part_n which_o irenaeus_n will_v have_v
sabbati_fw-la parasceve_v dici_fw-la dominicae_fw-la jejunii_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la &_o festivitatis_fw-la paschae_fw-la ac_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la of_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o of_o friday_n of_o the_o lordsday_n and_o of_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o quadragesima_fw-la or_o forty_o day_n of_o lent_n and_o of_o the_o festivity_n of_o easter_n and_o pentecost_n which_o some_o may_v object_v against_o as_o the_o observation_n of_o day_n and_o month_n and_o time_n he_o answer_v ad_fw-la quod_fw-la qui_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la respondebit_fw-la dicet_fw-la non_fw-la eosdem_fw-la iudaicae_fw-la observationis_fw-la dies_fw-la esse_fw-la quos_fw-la nostros_fw-la et_fw-la ne_fw-la inordinata_fw-la congregatio_fw-la populi_fw-la fidem_fw-la minueret_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la proptereà_fw-la dies_fw-la aliqui_fw-la constituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la omnes_fw-la pariter_fw-la veniremus_fw-la non_fw-la quò_fw-la celebrior_fw-la sit_fw-la dies_fw-la illa_fw-la quâ_fw-la convenimus_fw-la sed_fw-la quò_fw-la quâcunque_fw-la die_fw-la conveniendum_fw-la sit_fw-la ex_fw-la conspectu_fw-la mutuo_fw-la laetitia_fw-la major_a oriatur_fw-la qui_fw-la verò_fw-la oppositae_fw-la quaestioni_fw-la acutiùs_fw-la respondere_fw-la conatur_fw-la illud_fw-la affirmat_fw-la omnes_fw-la dies_fw-la aequales_fw-la esse_fw-la n●…c_fw-la per_fw-la parasceven_fw-la tantùm_fw-la christum_fw-la cruci●…igi_n &_o die_v dominicâ_fw-la resurgere_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la sanctum_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la esse_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la a_o like_a answer_n origen_n make_v to_o celsus_n l._n 8._o quòd_fw-la 〈◊〉_d qu●…_n nobis_fw-la ex_fw-la advers●…_n regerat_fw-la nostras_fw-la domin●…ces_fw-la parasceuásque_fw-la aut_fw-la pascha_fw-la aut_fw-la pentecosten_n recurrentes_fw-la solenniter_fw-la respondendum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la quòd_fw-la qui_fw-la persectus_fw-la est_fw-la ratione_fw-la operihus_fw-la cogitationibus_fw-la perpetuò_fw-la haerens_fw-la d●…_n &_o verbo_fw-la naturali_fw-la nostro_fw-la domino_fw-la semper_fw-la ●…git_fw-la dies_fw-la domini_fw-la seu_fw-la dominico●…_n &_o nunquam_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la eum_fw-la carne_fw-la vesci_fw-la dominicâ_fw-la ●…junia_fw-la autem_fw-la &_o congregationes_fw-la inter_fw-la dies_fw-la propter_fw-la ●…os_fw-la &_o a_o viris_fw-la prudentibus_fw-la constitutos_fw-la qui_fw-la magis_fw-la seculo_fw-la vacant_a quàm_fw-la deo_fw-la n●…c_fw-la possunt_fw-la imò_fw-la nolunt_fw-la toto_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la tempore_fw-la congregari_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la humanos_fw-la actus_fw-la deo_fw-la orationum_fw-la suarum_fw-la offer_n sacrificium_fw-la itaque_fw-la sicut_fw-la nobis_fw-la licet_fw-la vel_fw-la jejunare_fw-la semper_fw-la vel_fw-la semper_fw-la orar●…_n &_o diem_fw-la dominicam_fw-la accepto_fw-la domini_fw-la corpore_fw-la indesinentèr_fw-la celebrare_fw-la gaudentibus_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o judaeis_n ●…as_fw-la est_fw-la omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la immolare_fw-la agnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o which_o he_o which_o will_v answer_v simple_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o day_n of_o judaical_a observance_n be_v not_o the_o same_o which_o be_v we_o and_o le●…t_o the_o inordinate_a congregation_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v lessen_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n therefore_o certain_a day_n be_v appoint_v that_o we_o may_v all_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o not_o that_o such_o day_n wherein_o we_o meet_v be_v more_o excellent_a but_o that_o on_o whatsoever_o day_n we_o meet_v a_o great_a joy_n may_v arise_v unto_o we_o from_o see_v each_o other_o howbeit_o he_o who_o endeavour_v more_o acute_o to_o satisfy_v the_o objection_n oppose_v affirm_v that_o all_o day_n be_v equal_a that_o neither_o christ_n be_v only_o crucify_v on_o good-friday_n nor_o rise_v again_o only_o on_o the_o lordsday_n but_o that_o the_o holy_a day_n of_o his_o resurrection_n be_v always_o and_o that_o he_o always_o feed_v on_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o that_o fast_n and_o congregation_n on_o certain_a day_n be_v appoint_v by_o wise_a man_n for_o their_o sake_n who_o be_v more_o employ_v in_o the_o world_n then_o towards_o god_n who_o neither_o can_v yea_o nor_o will_v assemble_v themselves_o in_o the_o church_n the_o whole_a time_n of_o their_o life_n and_o offer_v up_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o their_o prayer_n unto_o god_n before_o humane_a action_n therefore_o not_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a unto_o we_o either_o to_o fast_o always_o or_o to_o pray_v always_o and_o receive_v the_o lord_n body_n with_o joy_n incessant_o to_o celebrate_v a_o lord_n day_n not_o so_o i_o say_v be_v it_o lawful_a to_o the_o jew_n on_o every_o day_n to_o offer_v up_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n etc._n etc._n here_o first_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o both_o the_o objection_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o s._n hierom_n in_o express_a term_n proceed_v equal_o of_o the_o lordsday_n as_o of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n or_o of_o the_o station_n or_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n so_o as_o that_o the_o opposer_n of_o this_o paschal_n fast_o if_o they_o will_v with_o we_o own_o the_o lordsday_n to_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o we_o from_o the_o lord_n and_o from_o the_o apostle_n be_v with_o we_o concern_v to_o give_v a_o fair_a and_o just_a interpretation_n unto_o s._n hierom_n word_n second_o that_o all_o day_n be_v in_o themselves_o equal_a three_o that_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o jew_n observation_n of_o day_n and_o time_n and_o month_n from_o the_o christian_n be_v that_o many_o of_o their_o chief_a service_n of_o god_n as_o their_o offering_n the_o paschal_n lamb_n or_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n and_o the_o like_a may_v not_o by_o they_o be_v perform_v but_o on_o such_o day_n only_o to_o which_o by_o god_n they_o be_v restrain_v but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o high_a service_n of_o christianity_n as_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n public_a confession_n of_o sin_n and_o praise_n the_o service_n of_o public_a prayer_n and_o of_o preach_v and_o hear_v god_n word_n which_o may_v not_o upon_o just_a occasion_n be_v perform_v unto_o almighty_a god_n acceptable_o on_o any_o day_n four_o that_o the_o great_a benefit_n and_o mercy_n give_v we_o by_o god_n such_o as_o be_v his_o son_n birth_n and_o die_v for_o we_o and_o resurrection_n his_o ascension_n and_o send_v down_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v of_o we_o always_o to_o be_v remember_v five_o that_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o the_o ghostly_a health_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_a people_n and_o profitable_a to_o all_o that_o a_o weekly_a lordsday_n shall_v be_v as_o there_o be_v prescribe_v unto_o all_o from_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o teach_v we_o by_o his_o apostle_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o resurrection_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o not_o any_o other_o weekly_a day_n to_o be_v the_o lordsday_n and_o also_o annual_a day_n for_o the_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n resurrection_n etc._n etc._n which_o we_o have_v be_v teach_v also_o from_o the_o same_o apostle_n as_o the_o same_o catholic_n church_n practise_v and_o witness_n in_o all_o age_n six_o that_o to_o look_v on_o the_o perfection_n of_o some_o few_o who_o be_v daily_o and_o as_o it_o be_v continual_a in_o fast_n in_o prayer_n in_o receive_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n in_o hear_v god_n word_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o to_o look_v on_o or_o regard_v the_o imperfection_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_a people_n which_o neither_o can_v as_o s._n hierom_n say_v and_o much_o more_o will_v not_o such_o be_v the_o imperfect_a disposition_n of_o their_o mind_n assemble_v themselves_o daily_o be_v a_o great_a want_n of_o the_o perfection_n of_o charity_n and_o wisdom_n which_o shine_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n seven_o that_o therefore_o certain_a day_n for_o fast_n and_o for_o congregation_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o god_n people_n have_v be_v appoint_v by_o wisdom_n give_v from_o god_n eighthly_a that_o whereas_o s._n hierom_n say_v such_o day_n have_v be_v appoint_v by_o wise_a man_n we_o trust_v that_o since_o it_o be_v a_o wisdom_n needful_a in_o all_o age_n and_o as_o well_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n especial_o in_o some_o distance_n of_o time_n after_o the_o great_a measure_n of_o the_o spirit_n have_v be_v give_v in_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n at_o jerusalem_n in_o some_o degree_n as_o in_o aftertime_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o apostle_n complaint_n of_o his_o corinthian_n and_o galatian_n and_o of_o the_o hebrew_n forsake_v the_o assemble_v of_o themselves_o together_o cap._n 10_o we_o trust_v i_o say_v they_o will_v allow_v the_o apostle_n to_o have_v be_v fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n for_o that_o purpose_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o church_n present_a and_o perpetual_a good_a man_n wise_a in_o their_o constitution_n principal_o that_o as_o s._n paul_n say_v of_o himself_o in_o some_o of_o his_o write_a constitution_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 12._o to_o the_o rest_n speak_v i_o not_o the_o lord_n viz._n not_o by_o express_a word_n when_o he_o be_v upon_o earth_n as_o he_o have_v that_o of_o vers_n 10._o 11._o and_o vers_fw-la 40._o she_o be_v happy_a after_o my_o judgement_n and_o yet_o in_o both_o those_o he_o
think_v and_o we_o think_v also_o that_o he_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n so_o some_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v constitute_v by_o man_n and_o not_o the_o lord_n which_o yet_o be_v more_o than_o s._n hierom_n say_v in_o this_o case_n when_o not_o express_o command_v by_o the_o lord_n own_o mouth_n on_o earth_n though_o they_o be_v constitute_v by_o such_o man_n as_o be_v constitute_v by_o god_n to_o guide_v his_o church_n infallible_o by_o those_o we_o mean_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o constitute_v be_v the_o lordsday_n and_o the_o paschal-fast_a of_o lent_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n etc._n etc._n certain_o according_a to_o s._n hierom_n meaning_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o express_a word_n nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la toto_fw-la anno_fw-la tempore_fw-la nobis_fw-la congruo_fw-la secundùm_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la we_o fast_o one_o lend_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n not_o three_o as_o the_o montainst_n in_o a_o fit_a season_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o yet_o thrice_o he_o say_v that_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o forty_o day_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o lord_n be_v leave_v as_o a_o inheritance_n from_o the_o lord_n l._n 2._o con._n jovin_n and_o on_o jon._n 3._o &_o isa._n 58._o but_o it_o may_v well_o be_v from_o the_o lord_n and_o from_o the_o apostle_n as_o above_o declare_v and_o prove_v and_o yet_o from_o the_o church_n from_fw-la wise_a man_n and_o governor_n in_o the_o church_n as_o to_o the_o invite_a occasion_v thereby_o and_o compel_v such_o as_o s._n hierom_n there_o describe_v qui_fw-la nolunt_fw-la which_o otherwise_o will_v not_o assemble_v themselves_o in_o the_o church_n as_o to_o the_o congregationes_fw-la inter_fw-la dies_fw-la which_o he_o mention_n a_o three_o author_n which_o be_v produce_v be_v victor_n antiochenus_fw-la live_v in_o the_o same_o age_n with_o st._n hierom_n on_o mark_n 2._o where_o he_o thus_o write_v enimverò_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o moyse_n &_o eos_fw-la rursum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la gratiae_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la daunt_v operam_fw-la hoc_fw-la praeter_fw-la cetera_fw-la interest_n quod_fw-la illi_fw-la quidem_fw-la jejunia_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la praefinita_fw-la habebant_fw-la quae_fw-la proinde_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la explere_fw-la obligabantur_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la alias_o noluissent_fw-la he_o verò_fw-la virtutis_fw-la amore_fw-la liberaque_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la electione_n jejunant_fw-la veriùs_fw-la quam_fw-la ullâ_fw-la omninò_fw-la legis_fw-la coactione_n quòd_fw-la si_fw-la verò_fw-la quadragesimale_a vel_fw-la aliud_fw-la quodc_fw-la unque_fw-la jejunium_fw-la definitum_fw-la habemus_fw-la propter_fw-la ignavo_n &_o negligentes_fw-la quò_fw-la nimirùm_fw-la two_o quoque_fw-la officium_fw-la faciant_fw-la praefinitum_fw-la habemus_fw-la studio●…i_fw-la namque_fw-la pietat●…que_fw-la dediti_fw-la certo_fw-la animi_fw-la consilio_fw-la propensâque_fw-la voluntate_fw-la jejunium_fw-la illud_fw-la persolvunt_fw-la magis_fw-la quàm_fw-la ullâ_fw-la omninò_fw-la legis_fw-la aut_fw-la praecepti_fw-la vi_fw-la compulsi_fw-la betwixt_o those_o true_o which_o fast_o under_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o those_o again_o which_o fall_n under_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v this_o difference_n beside_o other_o that_o they_o indeed_o have_v their_o fast_n predefined_a by_o god_n viz._n by_o his_o express_a write_a law_n for_o the_o number_n manner_n and_o rigour_n thereof_o which_o they_o be_v by_o all_o mean_v oblige_v to_o fulfil_v although_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o but_o these_o fast_o more_o true_o from_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n and_o free_a choice_n of_o will_n than_o by_o any_o coaction_n at_o all_o of_o law_n and_o if_o we_o have_v a_o quadragesimal_n fast_o or_o any_o other_o define_v it_o be_v for_o the_o slothful_a and_o negligent_a that_o they_o to_o wit_n may_v do_v their_o duty_n that_o we_o have_v it_o so_o predefined_a for_o they_o which_o be_v studious_a and_o virtuous_a and_o devote_v to_o piety_n do_v pay_v that_o fast_a by_o a_o certain_a purpose_n of_o of_o their_o mind_n and_o ready_a will_n rather_o than_o compel_v by_o any_o force_n at_o all_o of_o law_n or_o precept_n here_o you_o be_v first_o to_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v above_o lay_v down_o this_o concession_n that_o the_o precept_n or_o law_n of_o fast_v forty_o day_n be_v of_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a only_o albeit_o even_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n we_o have_v show_v to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a recommendation_n to_o this_o victor_n word_n here_o agree_v concern_v the_o fast_a quadragesimal_n or_o of_o forty_o day_n which_o if_o we_o abstract_a from_o law_n ecclesiastical_a christian_n perform_v veriùs_fw-la virtutis_fw-la amore_fw-la quam_fw-la ullâ_fw-la omninò_fw-la legis_fw-la coactione_n or_o as_o also_o he_o say_v a_o little_a before_o non_fw-la quòd_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la legis_fw-la necessitate_v ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la adigentur_fw-la sed_fw-la quòd_fw-la hoc_fw-la medium_n veluti_fw-la salutare_fw-la &_o opportunum_fw-la ad_fw-la virtutis_fw-la perfection●…sque_fw-la studium_fw-la svo_fw-la posteà_fw-la tempore_fw-la adhibituri_fw-la sint_fw-la which_o agree_v with_o what_o we_o have_v observe_v from_o our_o lord_n word_n luke_n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o be_v partly_o a_o prediction_n in_o those_o day_n they_o will_v fast_o by_o a_o certain_a law_n of_o gratitude_n which_o the_o apostle_n will_v practice_v and_o teach_v the_o church_n more_o true_o than_o by_o any_o coaction_n of_o law_n as_o victor_n here_o say_v such_o coaction_n of_o law_n victor_n declare_v himself_o here_o to_o mean_v as_o be_v the_o coaction_n of_o fear_n compel_v they_o to_o fulfil_v those_o fast_n quae_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la explore_a obligabantur_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la alias_o noluissent_fw-la though_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o not_o as_o the_o christian_n from_o the_o force_n of_o love_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o gratitude_n and_o of_o a_o ready_a mind_n quòd_fw-la hoc_fw-la medium_n veluti_fw-la salutare_fw-la &_o opportunum_fw-la svo_fw-la post_v tempore_fw-la adhibituri_fw-la sint_fw-la second_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o victor_n here_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o rather_o grant_v some_o sort_n of_o law_n and_o constitution_n for_o some_o time_n and_o season_n of_o fast_v give_v to_o christian_n while_o he_o say_v quòd_fw-la si_fw-la verò_fw-la quadragesimale_a vel_fw-la aliud_fw-la quodc_fw-la unque_fw-la jejunium_fw-la definitum_fw-la habemus_fw-la and_o forthwith_o add_v habemus_fw-la praefinitum_fw-la we_o have_v such_o fast_o prescribe_v and_o a_o little_a after_o jejunium_fw-la illud_fw-la persolvunt_fw-la they_o pay_v that_o fast_o therefore_o that_o fast_o be_v their_o duty_n though_o that_o duty_n they_o perform_v magis_fw-la propensâ_fw-la voluntate_fw-la quàm_fw-la ullâ_fw-la legis_fw-la vi_fw-la compulsi_fw-la veriùs_fw-la amore_fw-la virtutis_fw-la liberâque_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la electione_n choose_v the_o thing_n that_o please_v god_n quàm_fw-la ullâ_fw-la omninò_fw-la coactione_n legis_fw-la this_o be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n the_o other_o from_o no_o less_o a_o true_a law_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o love_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o will_v and_o shall_v fast_o where_o though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o express_v yet_o it_o be_v as_o well_o include_v in_o the_o word_n as_o when_o he_o say_v john_n 19_o 16._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o they_o shall_v they_o will_v hear_v my_o voice_n and_o matth._n 21._o 41._o they_o shall_v they_o will_v render_v unto_o he_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vineyard_n three_o when_o victor_n say_v propter_fw-la ignavo_n &_o negligentes_fw-la jejunium_fw-la praefinitum_fw-la habemus_fw-la that_o we_o have_v a_o law_n if_o any_o say_v he_o of_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o prefined_a or_o prescribe_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o slothful_a and_o negligent_a of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v many_o in_o the_o church_n among_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n who_o consideration_n must_v not_o be_v contemn_v but_o ever_o be_v ground_n sufficient_a for_o the_o prefinition_n of_o some_o law_n of_o fast_v to_o be_v give_v in_o general_a which_o be_v give_v all_o must_v obey_v as_o well_o those_o which_o yet_o equal_o will_v do_v it_o without_o a_o law_n as_o other_o who_o need_v such_o a_o law_n the_o strong_a this_o way_n also_o bear_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o weak_a of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o our_o interpretation_n last_o give_v to_o st._n hierom_n word_n four_o the_o entire_a occasion_n and_o ground_n of_o victor_n word_n be_v his_o scope_n to_o show_v that_o the_o judaical_a fast_n do_v not_o now_o oblige_v the_o apostle_n or_o christian_a people_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o precede_a word_n cùm_fw-la enim_fw-la apostoli_fw-la novi_fw-la t._n praecones_fw-la &_o doctores_fw-la sint_fw-la instituti_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la nunc_fw-la veterem_fw-la caeremoniarum_fw-la &_o observationum_fw-la legibus_fw-la obstringi_fw-la vos_fw-fr itaque_fw-la o_fw-la pharisaei_n qui_fw-fr priscis_fw-la illis_fw-la ritibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la etiamnum_fw-la addicti_fw-la obstrictique_fw-la haereticis_fw-la mosaica_n jejunia_fw-la meritò_fw-la observatis_fw-la isti_fw-la verò_fw-la
to_o allow_v author_n to_o use_v those_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mandatum_fw-la praescriptum_fw-la and_o jussio_fw-la or_o the_o like_a not_o in_o their_o whole_a rigour_n it_o be_v st._n austin_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v object_v against_o not_o only_o the_o forty_o day_n but_o any_o time_n of_o paschal_n fast_o for_o those_o his_o word_n praecepto_fw-la domini_fw-la vel_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la non_fw-la invenio_fw-la definitum_fw-la in_o his_o epistle_n 86._o ad_fw-la casulanum_fw-la yet_o the_o same_o st._n austin_n elsewhere_o on_o psal._n 110._o seem_n to_o press_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n as_o far_o quadragenario_fw-la numero_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n candour_n must_v reconcile_v these_o his_o say_n to_o one_o another_o but_o if_o man_n will_v not_o be_v candid_a he_o himself_o interpose_v non_fw-la invenimus_fw-la in_o evangelicis_fw-la &_o apostolieis_n literis_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la this_o temper_n be_v needful_a to_o his_o word_n as_o to_o the_o paschal_n fast_v itself_o and_o as_o to_o the_o extent_n and_o degree_n of_o it_o betwixt_o his_o praecipitur_fw-la nobis_fw-la above_o numero_fw-la quadragenario_fw-la and_o that_o other_o sentence_n of_o he_o l._n 3._o contr_n faustum_n c._n 5._o vel_fw-la certis_fw-la diebus_fw-la atque_fw-la temporibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la ferè_fw-la omnes_fw-la quanto_fw-la magis_fw-la cuique_fw-la vel_fw-la minùs_fw-la seu_fw-la voluerit_fw-la seu_fw-la potuerit_fw-la it_o be_v evident_a that_o something_o he_o think_v of_o precept_n and_o something_o of_o counsel_n leave_v unto_o free_a devotion_n therein_o chap._n vii_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o from_o pretence_n of_o some_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n in_o the_o 65_o 66_o and_o 67._o page_n of_o their_o grand_a debate_n in_o 4_o 0_o here_o first_o be_v publish_v by_o our_o brethren_n the_o sum_n of_o their_o desire_n it_o be_v desire_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o liturgy_n which_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n as_o a_o religious_a fast_o i._n e._n it_o be_v desire_v that_o what_o have_v be_v part_n of_o the_o religious_a observance_n of_o this_o renown_a church_n of_o christ_n the_o church_n of_o britain_n as_o be_v most_o probable_a ever_o since_o it_o be_v a_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n unto_o this_o present_a time_n except_o if_o at_o any_o time_n christianity_n itself_o have_v for_o some_o year_n here_o be_v overrun_v with_o paganism_n both_o before_o the_o corruption_n of_o popery_n and_o under_o it_o and_o ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n shall_v now_o at_o their_o instance_n as_o man_n that_o have_v bring_v unto_o we_o new_a light_n be_v whole_o expunge_v that_o whereas_o there_o stand_v now_o in_o this_o church_n public_a service_n of_o god_n no_o less_o than_o twenty_o five_o leaf_n relate_v to_o the_o religious_a observance_n of_o lent_n care_v now_o be_v take_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v leave_v which_o may_v continue_v yea_o or_o countenance_n they_o add_v also_o or_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o countenance_v that_o part_n of_o our_o church_n service_n of_o god_n as_o for_o the_o testimony_n cite_v by_o we_o they_o pronounce_v they_o to_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n for_o that_o they_o deny_v not_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o observe_v lend_v either_o few_o day_n or_o more_o to_o have_v be_v as_o ancient_a as_o those_o author_n viz._n st._n chrysostome_n st._n cyril_n st._n austin_n and_o st._n hierome_n nor_o do_v they_o deny_v it_o so_o ancient_o by_o st._n hierome_n there_o cite_v to_o that_o purpose_n to_o have_v be_v witness_v a_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o by_o how_o many_o more_o they_o may_v if_o they_o please_v see_v in_o this_o treatise_n what_o exception_n now_o against_o lent_n be_v make_v in_o their_o own_o conception_n and_o word_n we_o esteem_v such_o of_o less_o weight_n therefore_o shall_v speak_v to_o but_o in_o the_o second_o place_n we_o begin_v first_o to_o examine_v what_o they_o lay_v pretence_n to_o in_o antiquity_n where_o first_o they_o begin_v with_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr jejun_n c._n 14._o si_fw-mi omnem_fw-la in_o totum_fw-la devotionem_fw-la temporum_fw-la &_o dierum_fw-la &_o mensium_fw-la &_o annorum_fw-la erasit_fw-la apostolus_fw-la cur_n pascha_fw-la celebramus_fw-la annuo_fw-la circulo_fw-la in_o mense_fw-la primo_fw-la cur_n quadraginta_fw-la inde_fw-la diebus_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la exultatione_n decurrimus_fw-la cur_n stationibus_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la dicamus_fw-la et_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la quanquam_fw-la vosetiam_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la siquando_fw-la continuatis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o paschâ_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o c._n 15._o excuse_v that_o rigour_n of_o their_o fast_n quantula_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la interdictio_fw-la ciborum_fw-la dvas_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la hebdomadas_fw-la xerophagiarum_fw-la nec_fw-la totas_fw-la exceptis_fw-la soil_n sabbatis_fw-la &_o dominicis_fw-la offerimus_fw-la deo_fw-la which_o word_n of_o your_o author_n for_o so_o much_o as_o you_o english_a not_z to_o your_o reader_n as_o neither_o any_o that_o follow_v we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o to_o do_v it_o by_o syllable_n out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n c._n 2._o you_o subjoin_v neque_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la differenter_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la novae_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la pro_fw-la temporibus_fw-la &_o causis_fw-la uniuscujusque_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o apostolos_fw-la observasse_fw-la nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la jugum_fw-la certorum_fw-la &_o in_o common_a omnibus_fw-la obeundorum_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la this_o be_v your_o strength_n from_o tertullian_n now_o beside_o much_o which_o you_o omit_v in_o those_o chapter_n which_o be_v for_o the_o paschal_n fast_o against_o you_o what_o one_o word_n be_v there_o in_o what_o you_o cite_v for_o you_o against_o the_o paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n by_o lent_n we_o understand_v that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n for_o that_o only_a your_o request_n mention_n and_o desire_n to_o be_v remove_v now_o lent_n as_o there_o you_o may_v discern_v by_o our_o prayer_n to_o god_n and_o service_n be_v indeed_o a_o religious_a fast_o proper_o so_o call_v a_o anniversary_n fast_o fore-running_a in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n and_o in_o our_o observance_n the_o feast_n of_o easter_n now_o what_o word_n can_v any_o man_n discern_v in_o all_o this_o of_o tertullian_n that_o can_v make_v aught_o against_o such_o anniversary_n religious_a fast_o before_o easter_n if_o any_o thing_n can_v have_v be_v make_v either_o you_o or_o your_o printer_n we_o can_v tell_v which_o will_v have_v do_v it_o by_o change_v as_o we_o see_v a_o very_a material_a word_n itaque_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la into_o neque_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la but_o let_v that_o be_v the_o printer_n mistake_v you_o be_v great_a to_o think_v any_o of_o that_o which_o you_o do_v produce_v from_o tertullian_n help_v your_o cause_n for_o you_o here_o grant_v we_o what_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o psychici_fw-la here_o with_o tertullian_n be_v the_o catholic_n then_o tertullian_n here_o mention_n first_o as_o a_o practice_n common_a to_o the_o catholic_n and_o the_o montanist_n that_o they_o do_v both_o celebrate_v annual_o easter_n and_o that_o forty_o day_n after_o tertullian_n say_v fifty_o the_o church_n spend_v in_o a_o holy_a joy_n or_o exultation_n viz_o from_o easter_n to_o whitsuntide_n second_o that_o the_o church_n do_v observe_v two_o weekly_a station_n wednesday_n and_o friday_n on_o which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v her_o public_a litany_n enjoin_v in_o all_o church_n three_o that_o the_o catholic_n do_v especial_o exercise_v on_o good_a friday_n fast_v and_o sometime_o at_o least_o continue_v on_o saturday_n four_o that_o other_o fast_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prescribe_v by_o new_a schismatical_a teacher_n whereof_o montanus_n be_v then_o head_n and_o five_o as_o for_o the_o nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la etc._n etc._n you_o have_v whole_o leave_v out_o that_o to_o which_o it_o refer_v certos_fw-la dies_fw-la â_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la which_o you_o will_v not_o let_v your_o reader_n know_v that_o the_o catholic_n as_o you_o confess_v they_o be_v that_o speak_v do_v plead_v that_o they_o have_v certain_a day_n of_o fasting_n appoint_v by_o god_n that_o no_o other_o yoke_n viz._n by_o teacher_n only_o such_o as_o montanus_n be_v be_v to_o be_v impose_v of_o fast_n in_o common_a to_o be_v observe_v for_o as_o to_o their_o governor_n tertullian_n do_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o chapt._n before_o what_o you_o cite_v that_o it_o be_v receive_v in_o custom_n with_o the_o catholics_n that_o they_o which_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o they_o do_v beside_o those_o fast_n constitute_v by_o god_n indict_v occasional_a fast_n six_o that_o the_o montanist_n &_o tertull._n society_n as_o to_o their_o fast_n take_v to_o
neque_fw-la in_o conciliis_fw-la posteriorum_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la quiâ_fw-la per_fw-la universam_fw-la custodiuntur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la tradita_fw-la &_o commendata_fw-la creduntur_fw-la yea_o and_o of_o the_o particular_a paschal_n fast_a itself_o keep_v as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n he_o tell_v we_o illa_fw-la autem_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la scripta_fw-la sed_fw-la tradita_fw-la custodimus_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la toto_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbe_fw-la observantur_fw-la dantur_fw-la intelligi_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la apostolis_n vel_fw-la plenariis_fw-la conciliis_fw-la quorum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la saluberrima_fw-la autoritas_fw-la commendata_fw-la atque_fw-la statuta_fw-la retineri_fw-la sicuti_fw-la quòd_fw-la domini_fw-la passio_fw-la &_o resurrectio_fw-la &_o ascensio_n in_o exlum_fw-la &_o adventus_n de_fw-fr coelo_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la sancti_fw-la anniversariâ_fw-la solennitate_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la now_o than_o this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n be_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o world_n then_o when_o he_o write_v that_o at_o least_o and_o indeed_o ever_o since_o till_o the_o present_a age_n of_o this_o controversy_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o yet_o not_o pretend_v by_o the_o observer_n thereof_o to_o have_v be_v appoint_v or_o institute_v by_o any_o general_a council_n the_o very_a first_o of_o those_o ecumenical_a counsel_n mention_v it_o only_o in_o the_o 5_o the_o canon_n as_o a_o thing_n famous_o know_v long_o before_o in_o all_o the_o world_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o according_a to_o s._n augustine_n rule_n it_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n if_o all_o this_o convince_v you_o not_o that_o you_o have_v produce_v st._n austin_n to_o a_o purpose_n evident_o against_o his_o own_o meaning_n it_o be_v yet_o more_o manifest_a how_o the_o same_o st._n austin_n who_o say_v in_o evangelicis_fw-la literis_fw-la non_fw-la invenio_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la yet_o say_v also_o in_o his_o hundred_o and_o nineteenth_o epistle_n which_o be_v to_o januarius_n quadragesima_fw-la sanè_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la &_o in_fw-la veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n the_o lend_v true_o of_o fast_n have_v authority_n both_o in_o the_o old_a book_n and_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n and_o psal._n 110th_o quadragenario_fw-la numero_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n quod_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habet_fw-la à_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la in_o the_o number_n o●…_n forty_o day_n both_o moses_n and_o elias_n and_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v fast_o for_o it_o be_v command_v unto_o we_o both_o from_o the_o law_n and_o from_o the_o prophet_n and_o from_o the_o gospel_n itself_o which_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n now_o proceed_v we_o to_o your_o next_o testimony_n and_o that_o from_o st._n austin_n also_o and_o make_v trial_n whether_o you_o have_v any_o better_a success_n therein_o the_o place_n be_v lib._n 30._o contra_fw-la faustum_n manichaeum_fw-la cap._n 5._o quantò_fw-la magis_fw-la cuique_fw-la vel_fw-la minùs_fw-la voluerit_fw-la vel_fw-la potuerit_fw-la thence_o you_o will_v conclude_v that_o christian_a abstinence_n in_o lent_n be_v voluntary_a when_o as_o st._n austin_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o that_o abstinence_n for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v si_fw-mi fortè_fw-la aliquis_fw-la voluerit_fw-la &_o potuerit_fw-la but_o quanto_fw-la magis_fw-la cuique_fw-la vel_fw-la minùs_fw-la seu_fw-la voluerit_fw-la seu_fw-la potuerit_fw-la but_o because_o you_o give_v we_o his_o word_n so_o imperfect_a we_o will_v set_v they_o down_o here_o a_o little_a more_o at_o large_a the_o manichean_a heretic_n object_v thus_o against_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o catholic_n quidergo_v &_o vos_fw-la cùm_fw-la haec_fw-la à_fw-la vobis_fw-la passionis_fw-la christi_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la mysteria_fw-la si_fw-mi quadragesima_fw-la sine_fw-la vino_fw-la &_o carnibus_fw-la non_fw-la superstitiosè_fw-la ●…_n vobis_fw-la sed_fw-la divinâ_fw-la lege_fw-la servatur_fw-la videte_fw-la quaeso_fw-la videte_fw-la etc._n etc._n st._n austin_n answer_v christiani_n non_fw-la haeretici_fw-la sed_fw-la catholici_fw-la edomandi_fw-la corporis_fw-la causâ_fw-la propter_fw-la animam_fw-la ab_fw-la irrationalibus_fw-la motibus_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la humiliandam_fw-la non_fw-la quòd_fw-la illa_fw-la esse_fw-la immunda_fw-la credant_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la à_fw-la carnibus_fw-la verùm_fw-la à_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la etiam_fw-la terrae_fw-la fructibus_fw-la abstinent_a vel_fw-la semper_fw-la sicut_fw-la pauci_fw-la vel_fw-la certis_fw-la diebus_fw-la atque_fw-la temporibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la ferè_fw-la omnes_fw-la quantò_fw-la magis_fw-la cuique_fw-la vel_fw-la minùs_fw-la seu_fw-la voluerit_fw-la seu_fw-la potuerit_fw-la vos_fw-fr autem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la creaturam_fw-la negatis_fw-la bonam_fw-la etc._n etc._n videtis_fw-la ergò_fw-la multum_fw-la interest_n inter_fw-la abstinentes_fw-la a_o cibis_fw-la propter_fw-la sacratam_fw-la significationem_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la corporis_fw-la castigationem_fw-la &_o abstinentes_fw-la à_fw-la cibis_fw-la quos_fw-la deus_fw-la cr●…avit_fw-la dicendo_fw-la quòd_fw-la ●…os_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la creavit_fw-la proinde_fw-la illa_fw-la doctrina_fw-la est_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la &_o apostolorum_fw-la haec_fw-la daemoniorum_fw-la mendaciloquorum_fw-la you_o see_v that_o what_o you_o cite_v be_v speak_v not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o but_o of_o a_o certain_a manner_n or_o rather_o one_o part_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o keep_n it_o and_o that_o not_o permit_v to_o their_o will_n save_v as_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o it_o and_o concern_v that_o very_a manner_n he_o speak_v great_a word_n than_o the_o common-prayer-book_n which_o you_o will_v have_v correct_v or_o the_o church_n of_o england_n any_o where_o have_v express_v herself_o in_o your_o next_o testimony_n socrates_n be_v reserve_v be_v from_o prosper_n you_o say_v lib._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr contemplate_v 2._o cap._n 24._o but_o you_o shall_v have_v be_v advise_v by_o learned_a protestant_a writer_n who_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o that_o book_n be_v not_o st._n prosper_n but_o put_v upon_o he_o the_o next_o therefore_o be_v that_o of_o cassian_n lib._n 2_o col_fw-fr 21._o cap._n 30._o in_o primitiuâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la aequale_fw-la fuisse_fw-la jejunium_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la annum_fw-la ac_fw-la frigescente_fw-la devotione_fw-la cùm_fw-la negligerentur_fw-la jejunia_fw-la inductam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la à_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la to_o omit_v many_o exception_n that_o lay_v against_o cassian_n in_o this_o point_n give_v we_o any_o such_o age_n wherein_o with_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n for_o who_o sake_n constitution_n be_v frame_v for_o the_o church_n whether_o by_o the_o apostle_n or_o other_o a_o equal_a fast_n be_v keep_v through_o the_o whole_a year_n as_o it_o be_v perhaps_o by_o some_o anchoret_n or_o religious_a who_o cassian_n especial_o have_v in_o his_o eye_n and_o we_o will_v easy_o grant_v the_o command_n of_o forty_o day_n fast_o to_o be_v superfluous_a then_o but_o that_o cassian_n do_v not_o say_v ever_o come_v to_o pass_v even_o in_o the_o most_o primitive_a time_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la annum_fw-la he_o say_v but_o not_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la orbem_fw-la christianum_fw-la second_o no_o man_n can_v ever_o show_v a_o age_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o she_o be_v without_o the_o paschal_n fast_o or_o any_o follow_a age_n wherein_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o bishop_n or_o priest_n though_o it_o may_v be_v oft_o reenforced_v and_o urge_v into_o more_o diligent_a practice_n and_o whet_v upon_o christian_a people_n as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o laodicaea_n in_o many_o of_o its_o canon_n and_o in_o the_o general_a council_n of_o trullo_n can._n 9●…_n and_o this_o some_o may_v call_v a_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o yet_o if_o cassian_n mean_v as_o he_o may_v speak_v not_o of_o abstinence_n only_o but_o of_o strict_a proper_a sal●…ing_n that_o the_o precept_n and_o necessity_n of_o so_o fast_v forty_o day_n be_v only_o of_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a he_o speak_v nothing_o for_o you_o against_o the_o common-prayer-book_n as_o for_o the_o difference_n about_o the_o manner_n or_o number_n of_o day_n of_o strict_a fast_n mention_v by_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n sozomen_n and_o nicephorus_n it_o matter_n nothing_o since_o there_o be_v always_o forty_o day_n of_o abstinence_n notwithstanding_o recommend_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v to_o all_o that_o be_v able_a tradita_fw-la &_o commendata_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n or_o command_v they_o also_o by_o their_o ruler_n and_o governor_n as_o in_o most_o church_n and_o age_n of_o the_o world_n after_o the_o wax_a cold_a of_o devotion_n need_v such_o command_n which_o may_v further_o also_o interpret_v cassian_n within_o such_o time_n moreover_o either_o the_o devout_a christian_n themselves_o do_v choose_v out_o for_o themselves_o or_o those_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n and_o government_n over_o they_o do_v choose_v out_o for_o they_o as_o we_o read_v that_o leo_n do_v serm._n 4._o de_fw-fr quadragesimâ_fw-la some_o number_n of_o day_n either_o continue_v or_o with_o interval_n more_o or_o few_o
to_o be_v fast_v until_o even_o but_o especial_o on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o great_a week_n as_o dionysius_n alexandr_n in_o the_o place_n by_o you_o allege_v express_o witness_v and_o more_o especial_o yet_o on_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n crucifixion_n as_o yourselves_o also_o allege_a from_o tertullian_n dicatam_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la &_o cap._n 14._o of_o his_o book_n of_o prayer_n sic_fw-la &_o die_fw-la paschae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quo_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la come_v we_o therefore_o in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o socrates_n out_o of_o who_o you_o have_v bring_v two_o testimony_n and_o may_v have_v i_o free_o acknowledge_v bring_v more_o and_o he_o be_v by_o we_o the_o more_o to_o be_v consider_v because_o all_o that_o of_o late_o have_v write_v against_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o have_v fetch_v their_o chief_a armour_n from_o socrates_n yet_o sometime_o wrong_v he_o by_o most_o unjust_a and_o purposely_o false_a translation_n of_o their_o author_n as_o in_o a_o english_a pamphlet_n of_o last_o year_n who_o may_v seem_v himself_o enough_o to_o have_v wrong_v or_o loosen_v the_o church_n fast_n and_o festival_n for_o cause_n which_o shall_v present_o be_v show_v but_o here_o we_o shall_v first_o show_v that_o none_o of_o our_o exception_n against_o socrates_n be_v needful_a to_o our_o refutation_n of_o our_o brethren_n the_o presbyterian_o their_o exception_n out_o of_o socrates_n against_o the_o religious_a ●…ast_n of_o lent_n as_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n for_o first_o as_o to_o the_o variety_n in_o several_a country_n about_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n viz._n of_o their_o strict_a fast_v as_o dionysius_n alexand._n who_o you_o here_o join_v with_o socrates_n have_v show_v you_o i_o have_v answer_v above_o show_v that_o it_o hurt_v we_o nothing_o but_o no_o country_n have_v a_o custom_n of_o keep_v none_o or_o pretend_a conscience_n against_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent_n fast_o that_o they_o may_v therein_o be_v allow_v to_o differ_v from_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o then_o live_v or_o have_v live_v throughout_o the_o world_n as_o our_o brethren_n now_o will_v obtrude_v upon_o their_o own_o country_n and_o the_o church_n that_o bear_v they_o if_o socrates_n admire_v that_o so_o many_o country_n differ_v about_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n yet_o that_o all_o agree_v to_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quadragesima_fw-la or_o the_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n and_o so_o yourselves_o allege_v sozomen_n and_o nicephorus_n also_o witness_v this_o be_v a_o evident_a testimony_n that_o all_o the_o country_n every_o where_o have_v receive_v a_o tradition_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quadragesima_fw-la or_o fast_o of_o forty_o day_n elder_a than_o their_o difference_n about_o the_o number_n of_o day_n as_o have_v be_v show_v above_o at_o large_a in_o my_o five_o chapter_n that_o whatever_o variety_n of_o indulgence_n several_a country_n upon_o whatsoever_o pretence_n of_o their_o faint_a region_n or_o hot_a stomach_n or_o less_o plentiful_a provision_n throughout_o all_o the_o year_n or_o the_o perpetual_a toil_n of_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v or_o the_o like_a have_v allow_v themselves_o therein_o yet_o so_o universal_a and_o consent_v be_v their_o acknowledgement_n of_o something_o in_o common_a receive_v by_o they_o all_o which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o quadragesima_fw-la that_o it_o make_v manifest_a evidence_n that_o they_o all_o have_v receive_v ab_fw-la antiquissimis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la traditum_fw-la &_o comme●…datum_fw-la a_o tradition_n and_o recommendation_n universal_a of_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n with_o a_o allowance_n of_o variation_n in_o their_o number_n of_o their_o strict_a fast_a day_n and_o in_o their_o rigour_n of_o their_o abstinence_n and_o that_o variety_n which_o socrates_n note_v socrates_n himself_o acknowledge_v there_o have_v various_a cause_n as_o it_o be_v reasonable_a ground_n of_o some_o such_o variety_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o there_o be_v beside_o in_o other_o divers_a country_n ten_o thousand_o cause_n or_o reason_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d viz._n three_o week_n of_o strict_a fasting_n after_o the_o example_n of_o daniel_n for_o otherwise_o that_o rome_n have_v from_o the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o custom_n of_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n or_o fast_v more_o large_o take_v st._n hierome_n himself_o a_o priest_n of_o rome_n who_o can_v know_v better_o than_o socrates_n though_o socrates_n also_o do_v not_o here_o deny_v it_o witness_v who_o tell_v we_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o his_o nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la secundùm_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la we_o fast_o one_o lent_n accord●…ing_v to_o tradition_n apostolical_a epist._n ad_fw-la marcellam_fw-la by_o what_o he_o write_v on_o jonah_n 3_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la derelinquens_fw-la ad_fw-la esum_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la numero_fw-la nostras_fw-la animas_fw-la praeparat_fw-la the_o lord_n himself_o fast_v forty_o day_n and_o leave_v to_o we_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o fast_a prepare_v our_o soul_n under_o this_o number_n of_o forty_o day_n ●…o_v the_o eat_n of_o his_o body_n and_o on_o isai_n 58._o dominus_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la in_o solitudine_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la solennes_n jejuniorum_fw-la dies_fw-la relinqueret_fw-la the_o lord_n fast_v forty_o day_n that_o he_o may_v leave_v we_o the_o solemn_a day_n of_o the_o fasting_n and_o far_o for_o rome_n also_o leo_n the_o great_a himself_o bishop_n of_o rome_n serm._n 12._o appropinquante_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la solennitate_fw-la paschali_fw-la sic_fw-la est_fw-la praecurrenda_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la jejunii_fw-la ut_fw-la nos_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la numerus_fw-la ad_fw-la sanctificationem_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o mentis_fw-la exerceat_fw-la unde_fw-la in_o coelestibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la disciplinis_fw-la multùm_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la afferunt_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la instituta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n now_o approach_v my_o beloved_a the_o custom_n of_o the_o fast_o be_v so_o to_o be_v premit_v that_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o day_n may_v exercise_v we_o for_o the_o sanctification_n of_o our_o body_n and_o mind_n so_o as_o that_o in_o the_o heavenly_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n the_o fast_n institute_v by_o god_n bring_v unto_o we_o much_o advantage_n the_o same_o in_o his_o four_o sermon_n magnâ_fw-la divinae_fw-la institutionis_fw-la salubritate_fw-la provisum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la reparandam_fw-la mentium_fw-la puritatem_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la nobis_fw-la dierum_fw-la exercitatio_fw-la mederetur_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o same_o leo_n in_o the_o same_o his_o four_o sermon_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o quadragesima_fw-la choose_v out_o for_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n the_o number_n of_o day_n amount_v to_o and_o a_o little_a exceed_a the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n of_o socrates_n three_o week_n which_o he_o assign_v to_o rome_n to_o wit_n three_o day_n in_o each_o of_o six_o week_n secundam_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la which_o be_v one_o and_o twenty_o day_n so_o that_o forty_o day_n and_o yet_o the_o number_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n for_o strict_a sa_a may_v well_o consist_v together_o and_o still_o the_o lend_v be_v call_v of_o all_o quadragesima_fw-la as_o socrates_n and_o sozomen_n note_v therefore_o leo_n when_o he_o mention_n forty_o day_n as_o from_o god_n he_o do_v more_o often_o call_v the_o quadragesima_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la continentiam_fw-la as_o sermon_n three_o the_o abstinence_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la exercitationem_fw-la s●…rm_n four_o the_o exercise_n of_o forty_o day_n than_o quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la jejunia_fw-la if_o leo_n can_v for_o the_o practice_n of_o rome_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sermon_n of_o lent_n direct_v his_o auditor_n to_o forty_o day_n exercise_n and_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n fast_o as_o be_v six_o time_n three_o then_o socrates_n find_v at_o rome_n as_o he_o say_v three_o week_n fast_o though_o all_o together_o yet_o need_v not_o to_o wonder_v how_o they_o call_v it_o there_o and_o in_o all_o country_n quadragesima_fw-la that_o some_o observation_n of_o forty_o day_n be_v keep_v at_o rome_n gregory_n the_o great_a another_o godly_a bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v witness_v homil._n 16._o in_o evangelia_n quadragesimae_fw-la tempus_fw-la inchoamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n curio_n ergò_fw-la in_o abstinentiâ_fw-la quadragenarius_fw-la numerus_fw-la custoditur_fw-la nisi_fw-la quia_fw-la &_o c._n now_o begin_v we_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n etc._n etc._n why_o then_o be_v the_o number_n of_o forty_o observe_v in_o our_o abstinence_n but_o because_o &_o c._n à_fw-la praesenti_fw-la etenim_fw-la die_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la paschalis_n solennitatis_fw-la gaudia_fw-la sex_n hebdomadae_fw-la veniunt_fw-la ut_fw-la
which_o i_o have_v show_v whosoever_o shall_v reply_v by_o allege_v one_o or_o two_o author_n wherein_o some_o man_n think_v they_o do_v some_o great_a matter_n i_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o at_o all_o considerable_a when_o any_o one_o speak_v whosoever_o he_o be_v yea_o two_o or_o three_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o judge_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n if_o that_o be_v true_a of_o prophet_n much_o more_o of_o ecclesiastical_a doctor_n o●…_n historian_n god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n and_o peace_n as_o in_o all_o church_n and_o not_o of_o confusion_n which_o must_v needs_o follow_v if_o the_o witness_n of_o one_o or_o two_o be_v to_o be_v accept_v against_o the_o community_n a_o excellent_a way_n it_o be_v for_o every_o man_n to_o believe_v what_o he_o listen_v and_o that_o from_o countenance_n too_o of_o authority_n because_o almost_o what_o ever_o he_o listen_v he_o may_v find_v say_v by_o some_o one_o author_n but_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o god_n have_v otherwise_o promise_v his_o assistance_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o pastor_n than_o he_o have_v to_o any_o one_o writer_n or_o preacher_n ephes._n 4._o 11-14_a mat._n 28._o 19_o 20._o four_o who_o can_v imagine_v socrates_n may_v not_o be_v contradict_v who_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o chapter_n even_o that_o which_o our_o brethren_n cite_v as_o for_o they_o so_o apparent_o contradict_v himself_o i_o here_o set_v down_o the_o very_a word_n l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 697._o a._n edit_n colon._n 1612._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o they_o indeed_o in_o rome_n fast_o three_o week_n together_o before_o easter_n except_v the_o saturday_n and_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o rome_n they_o fast_o every_o saturday_n p._n 698._o e._n in_o both_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o then_o present_a time_n five_o albeit_o for_o some_o even_o great_a error_n in_o judgement_n man_n may_v not_o candid_o refuse_v all_o faith_n to_o a_o diligent_a historian_n yet_o when_o such_o historian_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o differ_v from_o the_o community_n of_o catholic_n writer_n in_o that_o which_o any_o way_n favour_v such_o error_n which_o he_o be_v know_v to_o patronize_v if_o especial_o in_o that_o his_o history_n he_o declare_v such_o his_o error_n he_o then_o may_v just_o be_v hold_v suspect_v in_o such_o narration_n as_o be_v singular_a &_o look_v towards_o the_o favour_v of_o that_o error_n for_o example_n if_o philostorgius_n a_o arrian_n historian_n shall_v declare_v aught_o singular_a &_o contrary_a to_o the_o consent_n of_o other_o author_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o fellow_n arrian_n it_o may_v well_o be_v judge_v that_o partiality_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o turn_v aside_o from_o the_o truth_n this_o whither_o it_o tend_v i_o shall_v now_o declare_v albeit_o in_o matter_n of_o less_o moment_n than_o the_o prime_a article_n of_o our_o faith_n that_o the_o follower_n of_o novatus_n his_o error_n such_o of_o they_o as_o do_v inhabit_v phrygia_n do_v contrary_a to_o novatus_n own_o practice_n change_v the_o church_n receive_v time_n of_o celebrate_v easter_n even_o after_o it_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o the_o holy_a council_n at_o nice_a and_o acknowledge_v apostolical_a by_o their_o own_o acesius_n and_o turn_v themselves_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o pazus_fw-la to_o observe_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o quartadecimani_fw-la other_o of_o they_o yet_o more_o famous_a bishop_n at_o the_o same_o time_n resist_v they_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o church_n of_o the_o novatian_o be_v at_o that_o time_n divide_v socrates_n himself_o relate_v l._n 4._o c._n 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o quartadecimani_fw-la and_o the_o novatian_o in_o great_a part_n be_v now_o join_v together_o the_o renown_a patriarch_n s._n chrysostome_n proceed_v to_o deprive_v they_o both_o together_o of_o their_o church_n as_o socrates_n himself_o also_o witness_v l._n 6._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o novatian_o part_n of_o they_o think_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o church_n about_o the_o keep_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o last_o before_o easter_n and_o part_n judge_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o judaical_a time_n of_o the_o 14._o day_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o their_o easter_n &_o for_o the_o end_n of_o their_o fast_n at_o length_n both_o part_n of_o these_o novatian_o assemble_v in_o council_n together_o at_o angar_fw-la in_o bythinia_n make_v a_o decree_n conciliaritèr_fw-la agree_v to_o their_o occasion_n which_o socrates_n himself_o relate_v l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o notwithstanding_o the_o peaceable_a end_n of_o the_o controversy_n of_o easter_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o the_o universal_a church_n receive_v of_o one_o way_n therein_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o set_v forth_o a_o canon_n concern_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o call_v it_o the_o adiaphoron_n or_o canon_n of_o indifferency_n say_v that_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o feast_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o divide_v their_o church_n they_o have_v devise_v such_o thing_n at_o large_a they_o decree_v their_o canon_n of_o indifferency_n concern_v easter_n so_o as_o that_o every_o one_o may_v keep_v easter_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n which_o he_o have_v take_v up_o before_o if_o it_o please_v he_o this_o decree_n be_v confirm_v by_o they_o sabbatius_n so_o oft_o as_o it_o happen_v that_o their_o time_n of_o keep_v easter_n differ_v will_v by_o himself_o before_o hand_n fast_o and_o keep_v the_o watch_z and_o then_o keep_v easter_n on_o his_o wont_a sabbath-day_n here_o we_o see_v the_o novatian_a church_n or_o sect_n own_v open_o a_o indifference_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o eeast_n of_o easter_n and_o so_o of_o the_o precur_v fast._n for_o so_o here_o sabbatius_n keep_v by_o himself_o afore_o hand_n the_o feast_n of_o easter_n keep_v also_o by_o himself_o aforehand_o the_o fast_a and_o the_o watch_n which_o be_v to_o precede_v it_o be_v now_o serviceable_a to_o the_o novatian_o that_o their_o friend_n and_o favourer_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o council_n and_o canon_n shall_v plead_v the_o small_a import_n and_o indifferency_n of_o such_o matter_n such_o suppose_v a_o while_n be_v socrates_n who_o like_v rather_o of_o the_o catholic_n order_n yet_o plead_v for_o mutual_a tolerance_n even_o after_o the_o establishment_n of_o that_o matter_n throughout_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o the_o sacred_a council_n of_o nice_a as_o well_o as_o have_v be_v with_o good_a cause_n before_o to_o this_o purpose_n plea_n be_v make_v for_o they_o as_o we_o read_v in_o this_o chapter_n of_o socrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o some_o other_o such_o say_n with_o a_o keen_a anger_n at_o the_o bishop_n be_v find_v in_o he_o now_o whether_o socrates_n if_o he_o be_v indeed_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o novatian_o in_o their_o main_a error_n may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o have_v write_v these_o thing_n to_o gratify_v the_o novatian_o for_o the_o reconcile_n of_o they_o one_o to_o another_o in_o this_o lesser_a matter_n and_o reconcile_a they_o both_o to_o the_o church_n herein_o let_v the_o prudent_a judge_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o examine_v whether_o socrates_n be_v so_o indeed_o a_o favourer_n of_o their_o main_a error_n wherein_o i_o shall_v not_o content_v myself_o to_o receive_v other_o accusation_n of_o he_o such_o as_o the_o learned_a greek_a patriarch_n photius_n who_o make_v this_o judgement_n of_o socrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o shall_v rather_o hear_v himself_o what_o he_o say_v who_o you_o may_v read_v much_o displease_v with_o the_o holy_a &_o famous_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n s._n john_n chrysostom_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 11._o where_o he_o relate_v of_o chrysostom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o take_v away_o many_o of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o novatian_o and_o the_o tessarescaidecatitae_fw-la he_o say_v of_o that_o holy_a man_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o impute_v unto_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o subdolous_a and_o secret_o exulcerate_v mind_n he_o say_v that_o for_o his_o favour_n to_o a_o insolent_a person_n one_o serapion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o c._n 21._o relate_v s._n chrysostom_n death_n he_o leave_v this_o mark_n upon_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d john_n as_o he_o call_v he_o die_v the_o 14_o the_o day_n of_o november_n a_o man_n as_o i_o say_v before_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o zeal_n of_o temperance_n give_v way_n more_o to_o wrath_n then_o to_o modesty_n
consider_v we_o next_o as_o touch_v the_o main_a error_n itself_o of_o the_o novatian_o wherein_o as_o he_o do_v pronounce_v of_o novatus_n himself_o that_o he_o die_v a_o martyr_n l._n 4._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d novatus_n be_v socrates_n martyr_n and_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o his_o follower_n as_o he_o say_v he_o be_v diligent_a in_o but_o s._n chrysostome_n even_o after_o his_o death_n he_o thus_o proceed_v to_o censure_v because_o he_o defend_v that_o repentance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o those_o that_o fall_v after_o baptism_n more_o than_o once_o allege_v against_o he_o a_o ancient_a more_o severe_a discipline_n of_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n as_o if_o the_o follow_a bishop_n have_v not_o power_n in_o their_o time_n see_v cause_n to_o relax_v such_o severity_n of_o discipline_n his_o word_n of_o chrysostome_n be_v l._n 6._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v matter_n of_o admiration_n to_o i_o how_o he_o john_n as_o above_o he_o call_v he_o show_v so_o great_a a_o zeal_n of_o temperance_n shall_v in_o his_o discourse_n teach_v man_n to_o despise_v temperance_n ●…or_a repentance_n be_v grant_v by_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n to_o such_o as_o have_v fall_v once_o after_o baptism_n he_o be_v bold_a to_o say_v if_o thou_o have_v repent_v a_o thousand_o time_n enter_v hither_o sure_o not_o far_o off_o from_o his_o lord_n merciful_a sense_n luk._n 17_o 3_o 4_o 5._o take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n against_o thou_o rebuke_v he_o and_o if_o he_o repent_v forgive_v he_o and_o if_o he_o trespass_n against_o thou_o seven_o time_n in_o a_o day_n and_o seven_o time_n in_o a_o day_n turn_v again_o to_o thou_o say_v i_o repent_v thou_o shall_v forgive_v he_o and_o the_o apostle_n say_v unto_o the_o lord_n increase_v our_o faith_n they_o say_v not_o our_o charity_n only_o but_o our_o faith_n compare_v this_o also_o with_o mat._n 18._o 15_o 18._o surely_n this_o be_v no_o argument_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bitterness_n of_o chrysostome_n whereof_o socrates_n have_v accuse_v he_o but_o be_v socrates_n more_o favourable_a to_o the_o more_o ancient_a bishop_n who_o oppose_v novatus_n that_o you_o may_v read_v in_o his_o 4_o the_o book_n c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o have_v relate_v novatus_n his_o letter_n he_o than_o speak_v of_o cornelius_n his_o contrary_a letter_n who_o be_v a_o holy_a bishop_n and_o martyr_n of_o rome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o say_v he_o confirm_v their_o opininion_n from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o as_o many_o as_o be_v lover_n of_o ●…in_n lay_v hold_v of_o that_o concession_n which_o be_v grant_v viz._n by_o cornelius_n the_o holy_a and_o true_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o for_o time_n to_o come_v use_v that_o concession_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o sin_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o phrygian_n appear_v to_o be_v more_o sober_a than_o other_o nation_n for_o they_o indeed_o seldom_o swear_v with_o they_o there_o be_v no_o run_v after_o horse-race_n nor_o theatre_n wherefore_o it_o be_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o these_o and_o those_o which_o be_v so_o affect_v incline_v rather_o to_o the_o thing_n then_o write_v by_o novatus_n for_o fornication_n be_v count_v with_o they_o as_o a_o detestable_a abomination_n for_o why_o you_o may_v find_v the_o phrygian_n and_o paphlagonian_o live_v more_o sober_o than_o any_o other_o sect_n whatsoever_o and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n i_o suppose_v of_o they_o also_o who_o live_v about_o the_o western_a part_n and_o hearken_v unto_o or_o obey_v novatus_n whoever_o have_v read_v in_o story_n the_o sound_n and_o catholic_n faith_n and_o holy_a life_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o cornelius_n s._n cyprian_n dear_a friend_n and_o have_v read_v in_o s._n cyprian_n the_o lewd_a and_o wicked_a life_n of_o novatus_n and_o his_o factious_a schism_n and_o heretical_a teach_n let_v he_o judge_v of_o these_o word_n of_o socrates_n which_o he_o will_v leave_v behind_o he_o in_o his_o history_n to_o the_o world_n last_o when_o s._n chrysostome_n be_v drive_v in_o banishment_n he_o say_v thus_o other_o have_v say_v that_o john_n suffer_v in_o his_o deposition_n just_o because_o he_o have_v take_v away_o many_o church_n from_o the_o novatian_o &_o the_o quartadecimani_fw-la and_o certain_a other_o but_o whether_o that_o abdication_n of_o john_n be_v just_a according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v grieve_v by_o he_o god_n who_o know_v the_o secret_n and_o the_o truth_n itself_o in_o that_o matter_n be_v a_o just_a judge_n these_o thing_n have_v i_o let_v you_o hear_v socrates_n speak_v from_o himself_o not_o to_o withdraw_v any_o due_a regard_n to_o his_o labour_n and_o history_n except_o only_o where_o in_o thing_n regard_v some_o part_n or_o other_o of_o the_o novatian_o singularity_n and_o his_o thence_o detract_n from_o the_o holy_a catholic_n bishop_n such_z as_o cornelius_z the_o martyr_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n and_o from_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n holy_a fast_n and_o feast_n wherein_o i_o deem_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o catholic_n doctor_n and_o father_n of_o all_o age_n without_o great_a injustice_n to_o the_o church_n i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o this_o double_a item_n 1._o that_o allow_v all_o that_o which_o our_o brethren_n the_o presbyterian_o bring_v out_o of_o socrates_n for_o themselves_o it_o have_v be_v show_v above_o that_o it_o profit_v not_o their_o cause_n at_o all_o nor_o hurt_n we_o 2._o that_o all_o other_o loose_a say_n of_o socrates_n remove_v from_o the_o apostle_n all_o care_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n or_o the_o fast_o precede_v or_o other_o holy_a day_n be_v but_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o novatian_a infection_n a_o pursuance_n of_o that_o canon_n of_o indifferency_n socrat._v l_o 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o his_o friend_n the_o novatian_o assemble_v in_o council_n have_v decree_v at_o angar_fw-la in_o bythinia_n chap._n 8._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o other_o objection_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o to_o their_o pretence_n from_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o 5_o proposal_n of_o our_o brethren_n the_o presbyterian_o as_o they_o have_v publish_v it_o now_o themselves_o in_o their_o grand_a debate_n page_n 44._o be_v this_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o liturgy_n which_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n as_o a_o religious_a fast._n this_o by_o they_o propund_v and_o desire_v of_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v that_o nothing_o may_v be_v leave_v even_o of_o that_o which_o be_v extant_a in_o our_o public_a liturgy_n wherein_o be_v no_o one_o word_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o meat_n but_o only_o 1._o of_o prayer_n and_o service_n to_o almighty_a god_n at_o that_o time_n before_o easter_n and_o 2._o of_o such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o flesh_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o spirit_n we_o may_v ever_o obey_v the_o godly_a motion_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o righteousness_n and_o true_a holiness_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o glory_n and_o 3._o a_o grateful_a remembrance_n and_o mention_n that_o the_o lord_n for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_o 40._o day_n and_o 40._o night_n with_o a_o prayer_n 4._o particular_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o lent_n that_o god_n will_v make_v in_o we_o new_a and_o contrite_a heart_n that_o we_o worthy_o lament_v our_o sin_n and_o acknowledge_v our_o wretchedness_n may_v obtain_v of_o he_o the_o god_n of_o all_o mercy_n perfect_a remission_n and_o forgiveness_n through_o jesus_n christ._n and_o 5._o on_o passion_n week_n and_o on_o good-friday_n a_o holy_a and_o humble_a memory_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v betray_v and_o give_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o wicked_a man_n and_o to_o suffer_v death_n upon_o the_o cross_n for_o his_o family_n the_o church_n with_o a_o prayer_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o that_o church_n and_o for_o all_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o all_o jew_n turk_n infidel_n and_o heretic_n on_o that_o day_n on_o which_o christ_n pray_v for_o his_o enemy_n on_o the_o cross._n and_o 6._o a_o narrative_a that_o in_o the_o primtive_a church_n there_o be_v a_o godly_a discipline_n the_o restore_v whereof_o the_o church_n desire_v that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n such_o person_n as_o be_v notorious_a sinner_n be_v put_v to_o open_a penance_n and_o punish_v in_o this_o world_n that_o their_o soul_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o other_o admonish_v by_o their_o example_n may_v be_v the_o more_o afraid_a to_o offend_v with_o the_o read_v 7._o of_o the_o general_a sentence_n of_o god_n
curse_v against_o impenitent_a sinner_n the_o people_n be_v require_v to_o give_v after_o the_o several_a sentence_n a_o acknowledgement_n with_o their_o own_o mouth_n that_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n be_v so_o due_a to_o impenitent_a sinner_n and_o 8._o a_o follow_a godly_a earnest_a exhortation_n to_o repentance_n and_o david_n 51_o psalm_n of_o repentance_n with_o some_o h●…ly_a penitential_a prayer_n follow_v beside_o these_o eight_o thing_n let_v they_o show_v we_o if_o they_o can_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o lent_n in_o our_o common-prayer_n book_n in_o all_o and_o every_o of_o these_o 8._o thing_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v exercise_v some_o part_n of_o her_o religion_n in_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n wherein_o she_o pray_v also_o unto_o god_n that_o she_o may_v exercise_v religious_a abstinence_n not_o be_v their_o propound_a desire_n they_o well_o know_v to_o meddle_v with_o aught_o else_o than_o what_o be_v in_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n as_o themselves_o give_v all_o the_o world_n to_o understand_v by_o their_o own_o now_o print_v his_o majesty_n commission_n give_v to_o they_o with_o other_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o book_n not_o they_o nor_o other_o then_o by_o that_o commission_n be_v to_o propound_v advise_v answer_n or_o reply_n any_o thing_n touch_v lend_v but_o what_o be_v in_o the_o say_a common-prayer_n book_n and_o your_o proposal_n be_v frame_v according_o that_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o liturgy_n which_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n as_o a_o religious_a fast_n i_o have_v sum_v up_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o say_a liturgy_n touch_v the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n it_o now_o abide_v upon_o your_o part_n because_o you_o have_v bring_v it_o in_o to_o public_a view_n to_o say_v now_o before_o all_o the_o world_n if_o you_o can_v 1._o whether_o there_o be_v aught_o in_o the_o liturgy_n that_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n as_o a_o religious_a fast_o beside_o either_o all_o these_o 8._o rehearsal_n which_o i_o have_v sum_v up_o or_o something_o of_o or_o in_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o branch_n and_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o as_o it_o be_v sure_a there_o be_v not_o than_o it_o now_o remain_v your_o part_n which_o you_o be_v challenge_v to_o do_v to_o give_v one_o instance_n if_o you_o can_v in_o any_o thing_n of_o all_o those_o eight_o content_n of_o the_o matter_n concern_v lend_v in_o our_o liturgy_n with_o which_o any_o christian_a can_v find_v just_a fault_n i._n e._n to_o name_n any_o one_o thing_n unblamable_a or_o not_o godly_a among_o all_o those_o thing_n whereof_o you_o propound_v and_o desire_v that_o no_o one_o thing_n may_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o liturgy_n nothing_o say_v you_o that_o may_v countenance_n or_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n in_o the_o liturgy_n as_o a_o religious_a fast._n sure_o where_o thing_n of_o religion_n be_v desire_v to_o be_v leave_v out_o there_o your_o religion_n will_v oblige_v you_o if_o you_o can_v to_o show_v we_o something_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v evil_a at_o lest_o which_o be_v not_o religious_a in_o the_o account_n you_o have_v give_v of_o your_o own_o proposal_n first_o and_o last_o pag._n 4_o 70_o 71_o 72_o 73_o 74_o 75._o wherein_o be_v every_o word_n you_o speak_v of_o this_o matter_n you_o have_v not_o touch_v so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o thing_n contain_v in_o all_o the_o common-prayer-book_n except_o perhaps_o one_o and_o that_o mistake_a as_o shall_v be_v show_v but_o in_o stead_n of_o do_v of_o that_o which_o be_v most_o reasonable_a for_o you_o to_o have_v do_v you_o give_v we_o where_o you_o make_v your_o proposal_n only_o two_o reason_n of_o your_o own_o in_o three_o name_n where_o you_o pass_v from_o christ_n to_o moses_n and_o from_o moses_n forthwith_o to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 5_o elizabethae_fw-la and_o that_o be_v all_o first_o you_o say_v that_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o liturgy_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n as_o a_o religious_a fast_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n fast_v forty_o day_n and_o night_n be_v no_o more_o imitable_a nor_o intend_v for_o the_o imitation_n of_o christian_n than_o any_o other_o of_o his_o miraculous_a work_n be_v or_o then_o moses_n forty_o day_n fast_o be_v for_o the_o jew_n here_o you_o will_v seem_v to_o remove_v the_o ground_n which_o we_o have_v for_o this_o religious_a fast_o but_o sir_n tell_v we_o we_o pray_v you_o may_v there_o not_o be_v some_o other_o sufficient_a ground_n if_o this_o be_v none_o if_o you_o know_v not_o than_o we_o shall_v tell_v you_o another_o and_o a_o more_o principal_a reason_n viz._n the_o holy_a memory_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n death_n and_o passion_n about_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o all_o acknowledge_v and_o the_o memory_n of_o and_o compunction_n for_o our_o own_o sin_n which_o cost_v the_o son_n of_o god_n his_o own_o precious_a blood_n the_o look_v upon_o he_o who_o we_o have_v pierce_v nor_o shall_v it_o suffice_v you_o to_o say_v that_o we_o ought_v always_o to_o remember_v that_o for_o so_o we_o ought_v always_o to_o remember_v his_o resurrection_n for_o our_o justification_n yet_o god_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o what_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v remember_v yet_o may_v with_o great_a spiritual_a profit_n be_v by_o certain_a stationary_n and_o recur_v day_n more_o especial_o and_o certain_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o all_o of_o we_o general_o and_o joint_o and_o if_o christ_n resurrection_n have_v a_o weekly_a feast_n of_o remembrance_n how_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n of_o all_o age_n to_o be_v tax_v as_o superstitious_a for_o one_o recur_v religious_a fast_o in_o the_o year_n the_o memorial_n of_o his_o passion_n this_o have_v be_v do_v in_o all_o age_n even_o the_o pure_a and_o this_o fast_a for_o this_o reason_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n principal_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o lord_n death_n and_o passion_n the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n in_o those_o day_n they_o have_v fast_v and_o this_o reason_n they_o have_v give_v and_o this_o the_o church_n herself_o have_v give_v in_o she_o contest_v with_o heretic_n and_o that_o in_o that_o very_a chap_n of_o tertullian_n which_o afterward_o you_o cite_v where_o the_o psychici_fw-la i._n e._n the_o catholic_n as_o you_o acknowledge_v give_v this_o account_n of_o their_o fast_a before_o easter_n quod_fw-la ad_fw-la jejunia_fw-la pertineat_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la opponunt_fw-la certè_fw-la in_o evangelio_n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la je●…uniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la et_fw-la hos_fw-la esse_fw-la jam_fw-la solos_fw-la legitimos_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la abolitis_fw-la le_fw-fr alibus_fw-la &_o propheticis_fw-la vetustatibus_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o apostolos_fw-la obseruâsse_fw-la vullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la ●…ugum_fw-la and_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o first_o and_o most_o sacred_a general_n council_n and_o do_v therein_o unite_v the_o difference_n that_o have_v be_v about_o the_o proper_a time_n of_o that_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o fast_o precede_v constantine_n have_v have_v perfect_a knowledge_n from_o those_o bishop_n in_o his_o imperial_a letter_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n acquaint_v they_o with_o what_o the_o bishop_n have_v decree_v and_o write_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o sir_n you_o see_v another_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o catholic_n and_o teach_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o that_o which_o have_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o observe_v it_o ever_o from_o the_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n unto_o that_o present_a year_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v deliver_v to_o they_o the_o pasche_n to_o be_v remember_v of_o which_o also_o constantine_n again_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thus_o have_v the_o church_n fulfil_v the_o prophecy_n of_o god_n by_o his_o prophet_n zachary_n wherein_o he_o promise_v to_o pour_v upon_o she_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n and_o supplication_n and_o they_o shall_v look_v upon_o i_o say_v he_o who_o they_o have_v pierce_v and_o they_o shall_v mourn_v etc._n etc._n zech._n 12._o 10._o thus_o you_o see_v you_o have_v do_v nothing_o to_o overthrow_v the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n though_o you_o have_v remove_v that_o which_o you_o mention_v and_o any_o other_o ground_n while_o you_o forget_v the_o principal_n but_o now_o return_v we_o to_o examine_v whether_o you_o have_v as_o you_o endeavour_v overthrow_v all_o imitation_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o fast_a and_o so_o something_o in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n where_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o once_o but_o
that_o a_o just_a and_o pious_a mention_n of_o it_o viz._n in_o the_o collect_n of_o the_o first_o sunday_n o_o lord_n which_o for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n give_v we_o grace_n to_o use_v such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o flesh_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n where_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o church_n in_o the_o world_n will_v both_o consent_v to_o this_o prayer_n and_o praise_v the_o modest_a humility_n of_o christ_n handmaid_n this_o church_n of_o england_n except_o only_o some_o of_o she_o own_o child_n for_o 1._o she_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pray_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v give_v her_o grace_n to_o use_v such_o fast_n as_o he_o have_v do_v but_o thankful_o acknowledge_v what_o he_o have_v do_v for_o she_o viz._n fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n she_o pray_v that_o she_o may_v use_v such_o abstinence_n call_v her_o own_o rather_o abstinence_n than_o fast_n that_o our_o flesh_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o spirit_n we_o may_v ever_o obey_v his_o godly_a motion_n not_o that_o she_o may_v be_v glorious_a in_o a_o miracle_n of_o fast_v but_o humble_v in_o a_o exercise_n of_o mortify_a that_o she_o may_v obey_v his_o godly_a motion_n not_o emulate_v the_o divine_a power_n of_o his_o miracle_n tell_v we_o out_o we_o pray_v you_o whether_o our_o church_n pray_v thus_o and_o thus_o far_o only_a for_o imitation_n of_o christ_n in_o some_o abstinence_n according_a to_o our_o poor_a measure_n do_v offend_v you_o and_o if_o not_o this_o where_o in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n be_v there_o ought_v of_o that_o which_o you_o accuse_v but_o again_o why_o we_o pray_v you_o because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o imitate_v christ_n miraculous_a eat_v nothing_o at_o all_o through_o all_o the_o time_n of_o forty_o day_n therefore_o christian_n may_v not_o what_o you_o can_v deny_v to_o be_v possible_a use_v some_o special_a abstinence_n through_o forty_o day_n for_o the_o mortify_n of_o those_o sin_n for_o which_o christ_n suffer_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n and_o afterward_o crucfixion_n and_o death_n lest_o that_o by_o any_o mean_n when_o we_o have_v know_v all_o this_o do_v for_o we_o ourselves_o shall_v become_v castaways_a may_v not_o some_o pious_a charitable_a physician_n go_v about_o according_a to_o his_o skill_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o and_o without_o take_v any_o thing_n use_v the_o mean_n of_o heal_v the_o poor_a sick_a and_o lame_a in_o imitation_n of_o christ_n great_a pity_n who_o go_v about_o heal_v all_o manner_n of_o disease_n because_o he_o can_v cure_v miraculous_o infallible_o and_o universal_o as_o christ_n do_v may_v not_o some_o man_n that_o have_v but_o ability_n after_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n compassion_n pity_v a_o multitude_n that_o abide_v three_o day_n have_v nothing_o to_o eat_v and_o feed_v they_o because_o he_o can_v miraculous_o multiply_v loaf_n may_v we_o not_o be_v bid_v to_o be_v holy_a and_o perfect_a as_o our_o lord_n be_v holy_a and_o perfect_a though_o no_o miracle_n can_v lift_v we_o up_o to_o equal_a or_o come_v near_o his_o holiness_n or_o perfection_n what_o a_o lame_a exception_n therefore_o have_v you_o give_v against_o the_o church_n excellent_a prayer_n but_o if_o the_o church_n moreover_o in_o this_o prayer_n and_o in_o this_o fast_a and_o in_o some_o lowly_a degree_n of_o petition_v imitation_n of_o her_o saviour_n have_v but_o imitate_v the_o piety_n and_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v a_o follower_n of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v follower_n of_o christ_n then_o bless_v we_o god_n who_o have_v give_v we_o such_o a_o mother_n and_o god_n send_v she_o more_o dutiful_a child_n and_o if_o you_o ask_v we_o who_o those_o ancient_a father_n be_v first_o s._n austin_n l._n 2._o de_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la christianâ_fw-la c._n 16._o quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la jejunare_fw-la monemur_fw-la hoc_fw-la lex_fw-la cujus_fw-la persona_fw-la est_fw-la in_o mose_n hoc_fw-la prophetia_fw-la cujus_fw-la personam_fw-la gerit_fw-la elias_n hoc_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la monet_fw-la qui_fw-la tanquam_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habens_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la medius_fw-la inter_fw-la illos_fw-la in_o monte_fw-fr 3._o discipulis_fw-la videntibus_fw-la atque_fw-la stupentibus_fw-la claruit_fw-la we_o be_v admonish_v to_o fast_v forty_o day_n this_o the_o law_n who_o person_n moses_n bare_a this_o the_o prophet_n who_o person_n elias_n sustain_v this_o the_o lord_n himself_o admonish_v we_o who_o as_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n shine_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o those_o two_o in_o the_o mount_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o s._n austin_n l._n ●…_n c._n 169._o qu●…st_n super_fw-la genes_n non_fw-la enim_fw-la frustrà_fw-la quadriginta_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la constituti_fw-la quibus_fw-la moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la precipuâ_fw-la observatione_fw-la jejumorum_fw-la quadrage_n simam_fw-la vocat_fw-la s._n a●…stin_n again_o in_o psal._n 110._o dies_fw-la i●…i_fw-la paschales_fw-la praeteritis_fw-la diebus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la etc._n etc._n quadragenario_fw-la numero_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la precipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n s._n hierome_n on_o jon._n 3_o ipse_fw-la quoque_fw-la dominus_fw-la verus_fw-la jonas_n missus_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la mundi_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la quadragint_fw-la a_o dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la derelinquens_fw-la ad_fw-la esum_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la numero_fw-la nostras_fw-la animas_fw-la preparat_fw-la s._n ambrose_n serm._n 25._o dominus_fw-la enim_fw-la diabolum_fw-la posteaquam_fw-la 40_o dies_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la evicit_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la &_o a●…te_fw-la jejunia_fw-la cum_fw-la vincere_fw-la potuisset_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la ostenderet_fw-la ●…obis_fw-la tunc_fw-la nos_fw-la diaboli_fw-la posse_fw-la esse_fw-la victores_fw-la cum_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la victores_fw-la jejunando_fw-la desideriorum_fw-la carnalium_fw-la fuissemus_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la peccatum_fw-la non_fw-la habebat_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la ●…u_fw-la nonvis_n quadragesimam_fw-la jejunare_fw-la qui_fw-la pecus_fw-la ille_fw-la inquam_fw-la peccatum_fw-la non_fw-la habebat_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la nostris_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la peccatis_fw-la it_o be_v easy_a to_o add_v of_o the_o latin_v many_o more_o theodulphus_n aurelianensis_fw-la bede_n and_o other_o now_o hear_v we_o the_o holy_a oriental_a bishop_n s._n basil_n the_o great_a hom._n 1._o de_fw-la jejunio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d s._n gregory_n nazianz._n in_o orat._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o father_n answer_v your_o objection_n punctual_o that_o though_o we_o can_v fast_v forty_o day_n as_o he_o for_o he_o be_v god_n yet_o we_o can_v proportionate_a our_o abstinence_n to_o our_o power_n magnus_n canon_n andreae_n cretensis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o this_o time_n we_o think_v the_o church_n reason_n and_o her_o authority_n and_o authority_n which_o she_o follow_v to_o come_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o reason_n of_o your_o paper_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o your_o person_n your_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v consider_v in_o the_o end_n of_o your_o reply_n where_o you_o be_v large_a in_o it_o in_o which_o reply_n to_o begin_v first_o with_o matter_n of_o our_o own_o function_n because_o you_o declare_v yourselves_o ready_a in_o a_o modest_a challenge_n to_o prove_v the_o truth_n in_o a_o equal_a conference_n that_o you_o may_v no●…_n wan●…ome_v proposition_n to_o prove_v we_o will_v set_v down_o some_o manifest_a untruth_n of_o your_o own_o in_o the_o two_o leaf_n of_o that_o reply_n beside_o the_o father_n of_o which_o every_o one_o how_o you_o have_v mistake_v i_o have_v show_v you_o above_o chap._n 5._o &_o 7._o your_o 〈◊〉_d untruth_n or_o false_a proposition_n be_v this_o which_o contain_v three_o in_o it_o viz._n that_o adore_v god_n not_o kneel_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o use_v the_o white_a garment_n and_o milk_n and_o honey_n after_o baptism_n have_v more_o pretence_n of_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o be_v general_o use_v more_o ancient_o then_o lent_n this_o you_o be_v never_o able_a to_o prove_v in_o your_o insinuation_n that_o the_o church_n may_v as_o well_o be_v call_v contentious_a for_o she_o not_o use_v those_o thing_n as_o you_o for_o not_o use_v lend_v we_o do_v indeed_o according_a to_o your_o own_o word_n think_v you_o have_v wrong_v the_o church_n and_o that_o great_o 2._o that_o the_o church_n have_v show_v you_o any_o such_o example_n of_o change_v so_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n as_o that_o you_o may_v be_v allow_v by_o that_o example_n not_o to_o continue_v it_o a_o religious_a fast_o be_v another_o untruth_n upon_o which_o let_v tertullian_n ask_v you_o the_o question_n l._n de_fw-fr coron●…_n militis_fw-la c._n 2._o quale_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la tunc_fw-la
apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o acknowledge_v none_o over_o you_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o t●…ose_a scripture_n also_o we_o ●…ee_v what_o have_v follow_v we_o know_v 〈◊〉_d ●…ll_v follow_v even_o the_o follow_v of_o your_o own_o will_n for_o a_o law_n to_o you●…_n sel●…es_v and_o to_o other_o that_o please_v to_o depend_v upon_o your_o interpretati●…_n it_o have_v ●…een_v sufficient_o try_v in_o the_o late_a confusion_n of_o our_o church_n and_o state_n that_o give_v man_n ●…ut_o leave_v to_o be_v uncontrolled_a ●…nterpreters_n of_o the_o law_n and_o they_o need_v not_o care_v what_o write_a law_n be_v call_v their_o rule_n to_o judge_n by_o next_o whereas_o you_o say_v that_o after_o christ_n who_o speak●…_n infallible_o by_o his_o inspire_a apostle_n a●…_n you_o kn●…_n no_o true_a head_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a so_o also_o you_o know_v no_o 〈◊〉_d church_n of_o christ_n but_o either_o such_o as_o be_v the_o king_n subject_n or_o a_o 〈◊〉_d church_n it_o m●…st_v needs_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o your_o judgement_n that_o since_o the_o catholic_n church_n 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o it_o the_o king_n subject_n that_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o you_o and_o so_o you_o to_o it_o or_o else_o you_o know_v no_o catholic_n ●…hurch_n a●…_n all_o but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o catholic_n church_n which_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n subject_n nor_o yet_o any_o forr●…ign_a church_n we_o thus_o demonstrate_v because_o our_o most_o 〈◊〉_d sovereign_a bless_v be_v god_n for_o he_o be_v a_o part_n and_o a_o high_o honourable_a par●…_n 〈◊〉_d he_o ●…atholick_a church_n and_o yet_o no_o part_n of_o any_o foreign_a church_n nor_o ●…ject_n to_o himself_o therefore_o there_o be_v som●…_n catholic_n church_n viz._n that_o whereof_o his_o excellent_a majesty_n be_v a_o part_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d church_n ●…or_n yet_o only_o the_o king_n subject_n we_o who_o be_v so_o be_v twice_o happy_a for_o that_o ●…is_fw-mi most_o excellent_a m●…eeps_v himself_o firm_o to_o the_o usag●…s_n of_o ●…he_fw-mi h._n catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n of_o christ_n while_o you_o either_o doubt_n whither_o there_o be_v ●…ny_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o you_o speak_v here_o very_a suspiciousl●…_n or_o certain_o will_v 〈◊〉_d aside_o our_o m●…st_o gracious_a sovereign_n and_o 〈◊〉_d church_n and_o nation_n if_o you_o be_v hearken_v to_o from_o due_a regard_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n o●…_n u●…_n all_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d y●…_n say_v that_o the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 〈◊〉_d all_o human●…_n law_n about_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n unchangeable_a sure_o you_o mean_v changeable_a by_o each_o particular_a national_a church_n 〈◊〉_d that_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bind_v tradition_n be_v not_o mere_a humane_a ●…ws_n th●…gh_o humane_a l●…ws_n be_v ●…iously_o by_o christian_n king_n and_o magistrate_n make_v to_o enforce_v they_o also_o but_o if_o you_o ask_v which_o be_v they_o i_o will_v give_v you_o inst●…ces_n 〈◊〉_d make_v you_o your_o best_a of_o they_o such_o be_v f●…rst_v the_o anniversary_n feast_n of_o easter_n that_o i_o may_v omit_v in_o this_o place_n to_o make_v instance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ought_v the_o in_o point_n controvert_v second_o the_o power_n of_o priest_n and_o not_o deacon_n from_o the_o beginning_n to_o consecrate_v the_o h._n eucharist_n three_o such_o be_v the_o precept_n or_o law_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o change_v the_o seven_o day_n into_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o the_o church_n solemn_a public_a assembly_n such_o be_v four_o the_o testimony_n whereby_o any_o one_o come_v certain_o to_o know_v concern_v any_o controvert_v chapter_n or_o verse_n or_o large_a piece_n of_o a_o chapter_n to_o say_v nothing_o now_o of_o a_o book_n whither_o it_o be_v canonical_a scripture_n or_o not_o thus_o liberal_o you_o see_v we_o deal_v with_o you_o but_o at_o last_o you_o earnest_o beseech_v we_o that_o we_o will_v be_v cautious_a how_o we_o obtrude_v upon_o you_o a_o foreign_a power_n under_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n church_n i_o answer_v first_o we_o assure_v you_o that_o we_o your_o brethren_n have_v by_o our_o oath_n according_a to_o what_o be_v our_o judgement_n and_o duty_n otherwise_o renounce_v utter_o all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n have_v keep_v inviolable_o our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n not_o turn_v aside_o after_o absalon_n nor_o adoni●…ah_n within_o nor_o rome_n or_o geneva_n without_o and_o therefore_o may_v hope_v to_o be_v believe_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v second_o we_o fear_v lest_o you_o be_v in_o much_o more_o danger_n of_o that_o than_o we_o for_o you_o profess_v a_o catholic_n church_n in_o the_o creed_n you_o be_v baptize_v into_o and_o in_o your_o write_n and_o yet_o profess_v now_o to_o know_v none_o but_o either_o a_o foreign_a church_n or_o the_o king_n subject_n which_o subject_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n you_o know_v to_o be_v only_o a_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n you_o acknowledge_v a_o catholic_n church_n and_o yet_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o but_o some_o foreign_a church_n again_o you_o reply_v if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n to_o command_v we_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o church_n that_o be_v and_o where_o to_o be_v find_v and_o hear_v &_o c_o and_o a_o little_a after_o you_o tell_v we_o right_o suppose_v indeed_o that_o we_o do_v not_o mean_v any_o pretend_a head_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a you_o can_v find_v no_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o either_o the_o national_a church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v the_o king_n subject_n or_o some_o foreign_a church_n and_o you_o not_o know_v therefore_o what_o we_o mean_v then_o hear_v you_o st._n austin_n speak_v our_o meaning_n when_o he_o neither_o speak_v of_o the_o national_a church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o part_n nor_o of_o any_o foreign_a church_n yet_o pronounce_v that_o to_o dispute_v against_o that_o which_o the_o universal_a church_n practise_v insolentissimae_fw-la est_fw-la insaniae_fw-la epist._n 119._o again_o the_o same_o st._n austin_n l._n 2_o the_o baptism_n co._n donatist_n c._n 7._o quam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la credo_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditione_n venientem_fw-la sicut_fw-la multa_fw-la que_fw-la non_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la in_o literi●…_n eorum_fw-la neque_fw-la in_o conciliis_fw-la posteriorum_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la universam_fw-la custodiuntur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la tradita_fw-la &_o commendata_fw-la creduntur_fw-la which_o custom_n i_o believe_v to_o have_v come_v from_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o their_o write_n nor_o in_o the_o counsel_n of_o follow_a time_n and_o yet_o because_o they_o be_v observe_v through_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v by_o they_o deliver_v and_o commend_v if_o you_o understand_v st._n austin_n meaning_n you_o understand_v we_o if_o you_o know_v the_o church_n he_o speak_v of_o you_o know_v the_o church_n we_o speak_v of_o but_o whatsoever_o we_o mean_v you_o say_v we_o seem_v to_o contradict_v the_o forecited_a article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o why_o do_v i●…_n follow_v at_o all_o that_o because_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o ceremony_n or_o tradition_n be_v in_o all_o place_n one_o or_o utter_o alike_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o one_o tradition_n no_o not_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o though_o not_o utter_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n or_o circumstance_n common_a to_o all_o the_o church_n for_o example_n that_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n as_o to_o your_o exception_n against_o what_o be_v say_v of_o st._n peter_n fast_a till_o noon_n you_o shall_v before_o your_o declamation_n have_v well_o consider_v that_o fast_a of_o st._n peter_n mention_v act_n 10._o 9_o 10_o four_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o text_n observable_a as_o at_o least_o sufficient_o employ_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v about_o the_o six_o hour_n i._n e._n it_o may_v be_v something_o after_o when_o other_o usual_o according_a to_o our_o custom_n be_v end_v their_o meal_n that_o be_v the_o time_n i_o say_v that_o st._n peter_n go_v up_o upon_o the_o house_n top_n to_o pray_v verse_n 9_o then_o it_o follow_v verse_n 10._o and_o he_o become_v exceed_v hungry_a viz._n after_o his_o prayer_n therefore_o this_o yet_o more_o after_o the_o point_n of_o noon_n thence_o continue_v he_o fast_v while_o they_o make_v ready_a for_o he_o but_o yet_o before_o he_o eat_v he_o fall_v into_o a_o trance_n in_o which_o a_o vision_n be_v present_v to_o he_o wherein_o to_o he_o be_v hungry_a several_a creature_n be_v offer_v arise_v peter_n s●…ay_o and_o eat_v the_o mystical_a signification_n of_o this_o vision_n we_o all_o
pontus_n who_o be_v a_o priest_n to_o eustachius_n a_o arrian_n bishop_n and_o son_n of_o that_o same_o eustachius_n who_o do_v fordo_v fast_v on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n and_o in_o lent_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o pasch._n he_o condemn_v these_o set_a solemnity_n say_v that_o if_o any_o one_o will_v keep_v a_o fast_a he_o ought_v not_o to_o observe_v ●…t_v upon_o certain_a set_v day_n but_o when_o he_o please_v for_o he_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o by_o a_o law_n he_o also_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o bishop_n epiphanius_n in_o his_o 75._o heresy_n which_o be_v the_o aerian_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d afterward_o ●…e_o say_v what_o be_v the_o pasch_fw-mi which_v be_v perform_v with_o you_o do_v you_o adhere_v again_o to_o jewish_a fable_n for_o say_v he_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o perform_v the_o pasch_fw-mi for_o christ_n our_o passeover_n be_v slay_v for_o there_o be_v to_o be_v no_o set_v fast_o for_o these_o thing_n be_v judaical_a and_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n but_o it_o i_o fast_o at_o all_o i_o fast_o what_o day_n i_o please_v for_o my_o own_o liberty_n whence_o they_o common_o affect_v to_o fast_o upon_o the_o lordsday_n but_o on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n etc._n etc._n and_o theophilus_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o first_o paschal_n epistle_n say_v homines_fw-la provocantur_fw-la terturum_fw-la humilia_fw-la deserentes_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la primitivorum_fw-la dominicae_fw-la paessionis_fw-la sesta_fw-la celebrare_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la ulla_fw-la solennitas_fw-la nec_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o errore_fw-la decepti_fw-la sunt_fw-la illius_fw-la possunt_fw-la communione_fw-la laetari_fw-la man_n be_v provoke_v forsake_v the_o low_a thing_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o the_o primitive_a one_o there_o be_v not_o therefore_o there_o be_v not_o any_o solemnity_n that_o heretic_n will_v keep_v nor_o can_v those_o which_o be_v deceive_v with_o error_n be_v delight_v with_o the_o communion_n thereof_o synodus_fw-la gangrensis_fw-la can_v 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o any_o of_o the_o religious_a without_o any_o bodily_a necessity_n shall_v proud_o contemn_v and_o break_v the_o fast_n deliver_v in_o common_a and_o observe_v of_o the_o church_n a_o perfect_a deliberation_n in_o he_o reject_v they_o let_v he_o be_v a_o anathema_n epistola_fw-la synodica_fw-la patrum_fw-la synodi_fw-la gangrensis_fw-la a_o haereticis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la eustathianis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concillium_fw-la moguntinum_n sub_fw-la carolo_n ●…agn_n can._n 35._o siquis_fw-la indictum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la superbiendo_fw-la contempserit_fw-la &_o observare_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la christianis_fw-la noluerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n anathema_n sit_v nisi_fw-la se_fw-la emendare_fw-la statuerit_fw-la evagrius_n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o note_v certain_a heretic_n of_o alexandria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o reverence_v the_o time_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o salutary_a pasch._n chap._n 10._o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o right_a r._n father_n in_o god_n lancelot_n andrews_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_z john_n cousin_n the_o present_a lord_n bishop_n of_o durham_n also_o in_o some_o measure_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n archbishop_n whitgift_n and_o bishop_n montague_n bishop_n andrews_n in_o his_o five_o sermon_n of_o repentance_n p._n 216._o say_v he_o christ_n that_o in_o this_o place_n st._n mat._n 6._o 16._o say_v cum_fw-la jejunatis_fw-la when_o you_o fast_o say_v in_o another_o tum_o jejunabunt_fw-la than_o they_o shall_v fast_o and_o that_o amount_v to_o a_o precept_n i_o trow_v and_o p._n 217._o they_o that_o be_v under_o grace_n go_v far_o beyond_o they_o under_o the_o law_n in_o their_o cùm_fw-la and_o in_o their_o jejunatis_fw-la both_o and_o in_o the_o 223._o and_o 224._o p._n of_o the_o same_o sermon_n speak_v of_o the_o yearly_a recurrent_a fast_n of_o lent_n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n while_o it_o be_v à_fw-la christo_fw-la recens_fw-la yet_o fresh_a and_o warm_a from_o christ_n the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o at_o all_o time_n keep_v everywhere_o observe_v then_o and_o ever_o since_o some_o to_o resist_v it_o frame_n to_o themselves_o a_o fear_n of_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o superstition_n where_o no_o fear_n be_v before_o any_o superstition_n be_v stir_v any_o popery_n hatch_v it_o be_v this_o fast_o be_v lex_fw-la abstinendi_fw-la in_o quadragesim_fw-la semper_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la say_v the_o oracle_n of_o antiquity_n theophilus_n alexandrinus_n lent_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o church_n nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la secundum_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la we_o have_v but_o one_o lent_n the_o montanist_n have_v three_z but_o that_o one_o be_v deliver_v we_o by_o the_o apostle_n say_v st._n jerome_n why_o shall_v i_o weary_v you_o with_o reckon_v they_o up_o what_o one_o more_o ancient_a writer_n than_o other_o be_v there_o but_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o he_o express_o even_o up_o to_o ignatius_n who_o live_v with_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o apostolic_a then_o it_o be_v and_o for_o such_o st._n hierome_n avowss_v it_o and_o when_o that_o be_v say_v enough_o be_v say_v for_o it_o i_o think_v yet_o it_o be_v good_a you_o know_v it_o the_o fast_a so_o deliver_v and_o by_o the_o church_n ever_o and_o everywhere_o so_o keep_v the_o council_n of_o gangra_n have_v lay_v a_o anathema_n on_o they_o that_o keep_v it_o not_o avoid_v it_o how_o they_o can_v that_o keep_v it_o not_o every_o man_n so_o we_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o himself_o for_o prayer_n fast_v sacrament_n nay_o for_o religion_n too_o now_o and_o all_o for_o god_n sake_n let_v it_o not_o be_v so_o let_v we_o have_v our_o day_n appoint_v and_o our_o h●…ures_n set_v for_o it_o if_o all_o be_v leave_v to_o we_o god_n know_v i_o dare_v not_o promise_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o prayer_n itself_o the_o like_a i_o say_v for_o the_o sacrament_n and_o so_o for_o fast_v fast_o private_o in_o god_n name_n but_o hear_v you_o let_v not_o the_o church_n trust_v to_o that_o nor_o she_o have_v not_o hold_v it_o wisdom_n so_o to_o do_v but_o as_o in_o both_o they_o prayer_n and_o the_o sacrament_n so_o in_o this_o hold_v we_o to_o our_o order_n of_o day_n and_o time_n establish_v they_o if_o we_o keep_v so_o it_o be_v otherwise_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o church_n time_n i_o doubt_v there_o will_v be_v take_v scarce_o any_o time_n at_o all_o now_o yet_o somewhat_o be_v do_v but_o leave_v it_o once_o at_o liberty_n liberty_n have_v lose_v we_o some_o already_o and_o will_v loose_v we_o the_o rest_n if_o it_o be_v not_o look_v to_o in_o time_n pag._n 2_o 5._o this_o fast_a be_v call_v jejunium_n paschalo_fw-la for_o easter_n and_o ●…ent_n stand_v up_o on_o one_o base_a both_o stand_v and_o fall_v together_o last_o of_o all_o pag._n 224._o remember_v it_o come_v from_z the_o apostle_n that_o be_v it_o that_o bind_v we_o that_o be_v it_o that_o set_v we_o fast_o thus_o far_o bishop_n andrew_n and_o the_o r._n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o his_o collection_n of_o private_a devotion_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n after_o many_o citation_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n concern_v lend_v thus_o say_v all_o which_o be_v put_v together_o will_v abundant_o prove_v that_o the_o lent_n which_o we_o now_o keep_v be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v a_o apostolical_a constitution_n as_o s._n hierome_n say_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o marcelia_n nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la secundùm_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la tempore_fw-la nobis_fw-la congruo_fw-la ●…ejunamus_fw-la that_o be_v we_o observe_v a_o lend_v fast_o of_o forty_o day_n as_o we_o have_v be_v teach_v to_o do_v by_o the_o apoin_n a_o fit_a and_o seasonable_a time_n of_o the_o year_n to_o which_o he_o add_v the_o testimony_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o chrysologus_fw-la the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n archbishop_n whitgift_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o answer_n etc._n etc._n p._n 104._o i_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o apostle_n many_a not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o celebrate_v the_o day_n of_o the_o passion_n &c_n &c_n neither_o yet_o do_v i_o understand_v any_o cause_n why_o the_o church_n may_v not_o still_o observe_v the_o same_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o the_o superstition_n and_o error_n use_v in_o they_o by_o the_o papist_n neither_o do_v s._n austin_n say_v so_o for_o thi●…_n be_v no_o good_a argument_n to_o say_v the_o apostle_n appoint_v these_o day_n to_o be_v celebrate_v ergo_fw-la they_o appoint_v the_o
manner_n of_o celebrate_v use_v by_o the_o papist_n the_o day_n may_v be_v with_o more_o godliness_n and_o profit_n to_o the_o church_n observe_v be_v cleanse_v from_o superstition_n and_o erroneous_a doctrine_n then_o abrogate_a the_o place_n of_o s._n austin_n be_v in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la januar_fw-la 118._o illa_fw-la à_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la scripta_fw-la sed_fw-la tradita_fw-la custodimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o for_o recommendation_n divine_a of_o the_o forty_o day_n fast_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n richard_n montague_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n origin_n eccles_n pars_fw-la 2._o n._n 81._o numerum_fw-la hunc_fw-la mysticum_fw-la dierum_fw-la 40._o &_o sacrum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d scripture_n multa_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la decent_a testimonia_fw-la certè_fw-la erat_fw-la aliquid_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la cur_n dicb●…os_fw-la continuis_fw-la 40_o apertis_fw-la coeli_fw-la catarectis_fw-la &_o abyssi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d bus_fw-la resolutis_fw-la invalescerent_fw-la aquae_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la quòd_fw-la annos_fw-la 40_o ex_fw-la aegypto_n redu●…_n israel_n eremi_fw-la erroribus_fw-la destinebantur_fw-la erat_fw-la certè_fw-la dispensatorius_fw-la &_o plury_n quàm_fw-la unâ_fw-la vice_fw-la christi_fw-la domini_fw-la actionibus_fw-la consecra●…us_fw-la certè_fw-la fortuitò_fw-la non_fw-la fiebat_fw-la quod_fw-la toties_fw-la in_o scripture_n numerus_fw-la ille_fw-la per_fw-la deum_fw-la consecrabatur_fw-la mihi_fw-la rectè_fw-la opinatus_fw-la videtur_fw-la augustinus_n qui_fw-la numerum_fw-la quadragenarium_fw-la totum_fw-la praesentis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la cursum_fw-la significare_fw-la diceba●…_n tempus_fw-la nimirum_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la orationibus_fw-la poenitentiae_fw-la peccatorumque_fw-la expiationi_fw-la destinatum_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la novatores_fw-la liceret_fw-la illud_fw-la adderem_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la commendaret_fw-la and_o even_o such_o learned_a protestant_n who_o write_v its_o original_a not_o apostolical_a or_o from_o christ_n yet_o prove_v it_o themselves_o from_o antiquity_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n observe_v both_o by_o clergy_n and_o laity_n before_o his_o time_n who_o be_v a_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n about_o 38_o year_n after_o s._n john_n death_n who_o himself_n it_o be_v probable_a be_v bear_v much_o about_o s._n john_n death_n or_o a_o little_a after_o so_o zanchius_n l._n 1._o in_o 4._o praeceptum_fw-la p._n 695._o certè_fw-la telesphorus_n qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la septimus_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la episcopus_fw-la &_o martyr_n circa_fw-la annum_fw-la domini_fw-la 139._o huius_fw-la temporis_fw-la quadragesimalis_fw-la supranominati●…_n mentionem_fw-la facit_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ante_fw-la se_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la observati_fw-la ad●…ecit_fw-la enim_fw-la aliquot_fw-la dies_fw-la quos_fw-la volebat_fw-la à_fw-la clericis_fw-la ac_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la quàm_fw-la à_fw-la ●…aicis_fw-la observabantur_fw-la observari_fw-la statuimus_fw-la inquit_fw-la ut_fw-la septem_fw-la hebdomadas_fw-la plenas_fw-la ante_fw-la sanctum_fw-la pascha_fw-la omnes_fw-la clerici_fw-la i._n e._n in_o sortem_fw-la domini_fw-la vocati_fw-la à_fw-la carne_fw-la jejunent_fw-la quia_fw-la sicut_fw-la discreta_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la vita_fw-la clericorum_fw-la à_fw-la laicorum_fw-la conversatione_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o in_fw-la jejunio_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la discretio_fw-la these_o learned_a author_n especial_o the_o four_o revered_a bishop_n of_o our_o own_o church_n above_o i_o have_v produce_v not_o that_o i_o think_v there_o may_v not_o perhaps_o more_o than_o double_a the_o number_n be_v allege_v of_o modern_a author_n differ_v in_o judgement_n from_o what_o i_o have_v assert_v but_o by_o whosoever_o they_o shall_v be_v allege_v if_o they_o shall_v stand_v by_o themselves_o alone_o and_o my_o replyer_n shall_v not_o first_o produce_v as_o i_o have_v do_v according_a to_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n golden_a rule_n 1._o antiquity_n 2._o universality_n of_o practice_n general_o speak_v 3._o the_o consent_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o learned_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n at_o least_o through_o the_o first_o 600._o or_o 700._o year_n the_o time_n wherein_o lawful_a general_n counsel_n be_v who_o with_o authority_n note_v heretical_a writer_n and_o then_o if_o he_o please_v and_o not_o but_o then_o give_v we_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o holy_a and_o learned_a man_n otherwise_o i_o here_o prescribe_v against_o any_o number_n of_o modern_n of_o one_o small_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o of_o one_o or_o two_o age_n far_o remove_v from_o antiquity_n except_o where_o authority_n of_o our_o own_o church_n to_o which_o we_o have_v subscribe_v do_v interpose_v such_o testimony_n i_o say_v stand_v alone_o by_o themselves_o antiquity_n that_o app●…oaches_v near_o the_o fountain_n not_o be_v first_o hear_v both_o to_o interpret_v scripture_n and_o testify_v of_o tradition_n where_o that_o be_v part_n of_o the_o controversy_n all_o such_o weak_a and_o trifle_a process_n of_o argument_n from_o testimony_n i_o take_v to_o be_v but_o tyranny_n over_o man_n judgement_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n word_n who_o be_v truth_n and_o the_o church_n witness_v who_o he_o have_v set_v to_o be_v the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n who_o witness_n be_v best_a learn_v from_o antiquity_n and_o universality_n of_o practice_n and_o consent_n of_o her_o pastor_n of_o the_o age_n require_v and_o to_o submission_n of_o acquiescence_n to_o their_o own_o church_n in_o such_o matter_n but_o why_o then_o have_v i_o bring_v those_o five_o worthy_a witness_n i_o answer_v 1._o because_o i_o have_v first_o in_o legitimate_a order_n premise_v such_o antiquity_n universality_n and_o consent_n and_o so_o my_o adversary_n testimony_n ever_o shall_v be_v welcome_a 2._o to_o show_v that_o any_o the_o most_o faithful_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o defend_v what_o i_o in_o this_o maintain_v 3._o to_o prevent_v such_o replyer_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o supply_v with_o rail_v what_o they_o want_v in_o weight_n of_o argument_n or_o testimony_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o world_n see_v that_o so_o reverend_a zealous_a and_o learned_a protestant_n and_o such_o as_o have_v do_v as_o much_o service_n against_o the_o papist_n a●…_n all_o the_o presbyterian_o put_v together_o in_o their_o write_n and_o sermon_n have_v do_v have_v thus_o write_v howbeit_o i_o deny_v not_o that_o many_o reverend_a and_o learned_a man_n and_o far_o from_o presbyterian_o be_v herein_o of_o a_o different_a judgement_n and_o have_v do_v very_o good_a service_n against_o the_o papist_n in_o their_o gross_a error_n finis_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sunday_n and_o other_o chief_a day_n of_o lent_n and_o of_o some_o follow_v in_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n septuagesima_fw-la the_o nine_o sunday_n before_o easter-day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominica_n filii_fw-la prodigi_fw-la memoria_fw-la 70_o annorum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o significationem_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la exilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la augustin_n l._n 3._o d._n doctr._fw-la christ._n and_o memory_n of_o the_o 70_o week_n dan._n 9_o 26._o in_o the_o end_n of_o which_o messiah_n the_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o but_o not_o for_o himself_o sexagesima_fw-la the_o eight_o sunday_n before_o easter_n day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quinquagesima_fw-la the_o seven_o sunday_n before_o easter-day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d well_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominica_n ingress●…s_fw-la seu_fw-la introitûs_fw-la jejunii_fw-la hi●…c_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…sse_n cl●…is_n 〈◊〉_d svi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quadragesima_fw-la the_o six_o sunday_n before_o easter-day_n memoria_fw-la jejunii_fw-la domini_fw-la ord._n rom._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hâc_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d graeci_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d propter_fw-la gulam_fw-la dominica_n invocavit_fw-la the_o whole_a week_n the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shrove-tuesday_n fastness_n tuesday_n ash-wednesday_n caput_fw-la jejunii_fw-la dies_fw-la ●…inerum_fw-la second_o sunday_n in_o lent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominica_n reminiscere_fw-la three_o sunday_n in_o lent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominica_n oculi_fw-la four_o sunday_n in_o lent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominica_n refectionis_fw-la dominica_n de_fw-fr panibus_fw-la dominica_n laetare_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d five_o sunday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominica_n passionis_fw-la propterquod_fw-la dominus_fw-la praedixit_fw-la c●…_n di●…_n de_fw-fr instanti_fw-la passione_n suâ_fw-la ●…ive_v judica_fw-la friday_n in_o this_o week_n praeparatorium_fw-la lazari_n saturday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sabbatum_fw-la lazari_n six_o sunday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominica_n osannarum_fw-la dominica_n palmarum_fw-la palm-sunday_n the_o whole_a week_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sancta_fw-la hebdomada_fw-la septimana_fw-la passionis_fw-la hebdomas_fw-la xerophagia●…um_fw-la hebdomada_fw-la poenosa_fw-la the_o great_a week_n hâc_fw-la hebdomada_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sicut_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d monday_n in_o this_o week_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d feria_n secunda_fw-la passionis_fw-la tuesday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d feria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d feria_n tertia_fw-la passionis_fw-la wednesday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d feria_n quarta_fw-la in_o proditione_n judae_fw-la feria_n quarta_fw-la passionis_fw-la tenable_a wednesday_n and_o these_o four_o day_n before_o easter_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thursday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d feria_n quinta_fw-la passionis_fw-la coena_fw-la domini_fw-la feria_n quinta_fw-la in_o coena_fw-la domini_fw-la feria_n mysterio●…um_fw-la ●…avipedium_fw-la dies_fw-la mandati_fw-la maundy_n thursday_n sheer_n thursday_n good_a friday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dies_fw-la paschae_fw-la parascheve_fw-mi crucifixionis_fw-la dies_fw-la sanctus_fw-la passionis_fw-la domini_fw-la pascha_fw-la quo_fw-la passus_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la augustin_n ep_v 119._o ●…cclesia_n smy●…ensis_n ep._n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d polycarp_n saturday_n or_o easter-eve_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sabbatum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la vigilia_fw-la paschalis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d greg._n nazianz_n easter-day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d s._n greg._n nazianz._n orat._n in_o pasch._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d con●…_n ancyr_n c._n 5._o dominica_n magna_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la the_o day_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v psal._n 118._o 24._o monday_n in_o easter-week_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d greg._n nazianz._n feria_n 2_o da._n resurrectionis_fw-la domini_fw-la secundus_fw-la dies_fw-la festi_fw-la tuesday_n feria_n 3_o in_o resurrectionis_fw-la domini_fw-la tertius_fw-la dies_fw-la festi_fw-la s._n aug._n d._n civ_o d._n l._n 22._o c._n 8._o wednesday_n feria_n 4_o a._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d candidatorum_fw-la thursday_n feria_n 5_o a._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seu_fw-la candidatorum_fw-la sunday_n after_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d greg._n naz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gregor_n nazianz._n dominica_n quasimodogeniti_a dominica_n in_o albis_n octava_fw-la paschalis_n low-sunday_n low-easter-day_n or_o the_o octave_n of_o easter_n the_o 2._o sunday_n after_o easter_n wednesday_n after_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 3._o sunday_n from_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 25_o day_n of_o the_o fifty_o dies_fw-la disputationis_fw-la christi_fw-la cum_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sunday_n before_o ascension_n dominica_n rogationum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ascension-day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d holy_a thursday_n sunday_n after_o ascension_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominica_n expectationis_fw-la dominica_n hebdomadae_fw-la expectationis_fw-la whitsunday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d evagr._fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d festum_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la wied-sunday_n wh._n monday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ●…tiam_fw-la graecis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wh._n tuesday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wednesday_n friday_n etc._n etc._n jejunium_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la the_o four_o ember_n week_n of_o fast_v be_v call_v jejunia_fw-la quatuor_fw-la temporum_fw-la quae_fw-la &_o imbrem_fw-la vocat_fw-la council_n aenhamens●…_n can_v 16_o jejunium_fw-la primi_fw-la mensis_fw-la jejunium_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la jejunium_fw-la septimi_fw-la mensis_fw-la jejunium_fw-la decimi_fw-la mensis_fw-la ancient_o the_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n say_v l●…_n but_o since_o the_o wednesday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n next_o a_o cruse_n post_fw-la cineres_fw-la post_fw-la pentecos_n atque_fw-la luciae_fw-la the_o weekly_o lesser_a fasting-day_n of_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n be_v call_v stationes_n stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seu_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fasting-eve_n before_o certain_a holiday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anteferiale_n vigiliae_fw-la finis_fw-la some_o errata_fw-la of_o the_o press_n to_o be_v thus_o amend_v pag._n 33._o lin_v 12._o pro_fw-la eusebius_n lege_fw-la philo._n p._n 48._o l._n 11._o pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d league_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 165._o l._n ult_n pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d league_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 219._o pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d league_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 226._o pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lege_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 453._o l._n 20._o deal_n 2._o &_o pro_fw-la l._n 1._o lege_fw-la c._n 1._o p._n 463._o league_n relig●…ous_a 〈◊〉_d religion_n p._n 475._o l._n 26._o lege_fw-la quidam_fw-la pro_fw-la alii_fw-la ibid._n l._n 28._o lege_fw-la plurib●…s_fw-la pro●…ibus_fw-la ●…ibus_z ita_fw-la pro_fw-la etiam_fw-la ibid._n in_o mark_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o table_n pro_fw-la fastness_n tuesday_n league_n fasten_v eve_o