fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n than_o idolatry_n itself_o do_v not_o prove_v such_o a_o apostasy_n from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o own_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n a_o true_a though_o a_o corrupt_a church_n notwithstanding_o they_o charge_v she_o with_o idolatrous_a practice_n for_o they_o consider_v that_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n and_o the_o calf_n at_o dan_n and_o bethel_n and_o yet_o be_v a_o true_a church_n still_o because_o they_o worship_v only_o the_o true_a god_n the_o god_n of_o israel_n though_o in_o a_o idolatrous_a manner_n and_o i_o will_v advise_v our_o author_n not_o to_o insist_v too_o peremptory_o on_o this_o that_o idolatry_n be_v a_o apostasy_n from_o fundamental_a truth_n till_o he_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o can_v clear_v himself_o and_o his_o church_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n i_o know_v very_o well_o what_o he_o aim_v at_o to_o disprove_v the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n because_o idolatry_n be_v a_o apostasy_n from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n and_o thus_o the_o church_n can_v apostatise_v and_o therefore_o can_v commit_v idolatry_n which_o be_v like_o their_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o err_v because_o it_o can_v err_v whereas_o if_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la it_o appear_v that_o the_o church_n have_v err_v that_o be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o it_o can_v err_v thus_o if_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la it_o appear_v that_o the_o church_n be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n this_o be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o either_o idolatry_n be_v not_o such_o a_o fundamental_a apostasy_n or_o that_o the_o church_n may_v fall_v into_o such_o a_o apostasy_n those_o who_o say_v that_o idolatry_n be_v not_o such_o a_o apostasy_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n may_v fall_v into_o such_o a_o apostasy_n from_o fundamental_a truth_n to_o make_v good_a their_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n those_o who_o say_v that_o idolatry_n be_v such_o a_o apostasy_n be_v bind_v to_o prove_v either_o direct_o that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n or_o by_o consequence_n that_o she_o can_v be_v because_o she_o can_v apostatise_v from_o fundamental_a truth_n so_o that_o the_o proof_n lie_v on_o their_o side_n not_o on_o we_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n may_v apostatise_v from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n because_o we_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o say_v it_o may_v but_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n can_v so_o apostatise_v because_o it_o be_v the_o best_a defence_n they_o have_v against_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n but_o i_o can_v pass_v on_o without_o brief_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o upon_o a_o pretence_n that_o it_o can_v be_v when_o there_o be_v all_o other_o possible_a evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v which_o be_v now_o the_o modish_a and_o popular_a way_n of_o dispute_v and_o the_o very_a last_o refuge_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n if_o you_o charge_v they_o with_o error_n and_o corruption_n in_o faith_n and_o worship_n and_o prove_v your_o charge_n beyond_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o fair_a reply_n they_o present_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o indefectibility_n or_o infallibility_n of_o their_o church_n their_o church_n can_v err_v because_o the_o council_n or_o pope_n or_o at_o least_o both_o of_o they_o together_o be_v infallible_a or_o as_o other_o say_v tradition_n be_v infallible_a for_o the_o church_n must_v believe_v to_o day_n as_o it_o do_v yesterday_o and_o to_o morrow_n as_o it_o do_v to_o day_n and_o so_o from_o one_o generation_n to_o another_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o ever_o shall_v be_v any_o change_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n because_o it_o can_v apostatise_v from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n and_o so_o in_o other_o case_n and_o therefore_o the_o way_n they_o take_v with_o their_o new_a convert_v be_v not_o to_o dispute_v particular_a controversy_n but_o instruct_v they_o well_o in_o this_o one_o point_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o other_o dispute_n that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v and_o can_v apostatise_v from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n and_o than_o it_o be_v certain_a whatever_o she_o teach_v she_o can_v err_v and_o whatever_o she_o do_v be_v not_o apostasy_n now_o not_o to_o show_v at_o present_a how_o vain_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n challenge_v to_o herself_o the_o title_n privilege_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o appropriate_v all_o those_o promise_n to_o herself_o which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o church_n in_o general_a nor_o to_o examine_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o text_n whereon_o she_o find_v this_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n i_o shall_v only_o consider_v whether_o this_o plea_n the_o church_n can_v err_v therefore_o she_o have_v not_o err_v the_o church_n can_v apostatise_v from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n therefore_o she_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n which_o say_v they_o be_v such_o a_o apostasy_n be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v any_o honest_a inquisitive_a man_n who_o can_v read_v the_o scripture_n and_o compare_v what_o the_o church_n now_o believe_v and_o practice_n with_o the_o doctrine_n and_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o 1._o when_o such_o error_n and_o corruption_n be_v notorious_o evident_a though_o but_o in_o any_o one_o instance_n to_o argue_v that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o err_v because_o she_o can_v err_v be_v to_o dispute_v against_o matter_n of_o fact_n like_o the_o philosopher_n dispute_v against_o the_o possibility_n of_o motion_n and_o no_o argument_n whatsoever_o be_v good_a against_o matter_n of_o fact_n true_a you_o will_v say_v if_o it_o be_v notorious_o evident_a that_o the_o church_n have_v err_v there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o her_o infallibility_n but_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o dispute_n whether_o she_o have_v err_v or_o not_o and_o then_o if_o you_o can_v prove_v that_o she_o can_v err_v you_o effectual_o prove_v that_o she_o have_v not_o err_v no_o such_o matter_n for_o if_o she_o be_v charge_v with_o error_n and_o plain_a evidence_n bring_v that_o she_o have_v actual_o err_v unless_o you_o can_v as_o plain_o take_v off_o this_o evidence_n it_o weaken_v and_o overthrow_v all_o the_o proof_n for_o infallibility_n whatever_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o the_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o this_o dispute_n but_o to_o cheat_v the_o ignorant_a and_o unwary_a for_o if_o i_o can_v prove_v that_o such_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v error_n and_o corruption_n till_o i_o be_o satisfy_v that_o they_o be_v not_o i_o can_v never_o believe_v that_o church_n to_o be_v infallible_a which_o i_o can_v prove_v have_v err_v and_o therefore_o while_o any_o charge_n against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n remain_v unanswered_a it_o be_v too_o soon_o to_o talk_v of_o her_o infallibility_n for_o actual_a error_n be_v a_o just_a confutation_n of_o infallibility_n but_o the_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n be_v not_o a_o just_a plea_n against_o the_o charge_n of_o actual_a error_n because_o if_o i_o can_v prove_v my_o charge_n against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v err_v that_o disprove_v their_o infallibility_n and_o then_o nothing_o else_o can_v prove_v it_o so_o that_o this_o infallibility_n can_v do_v they_o no_o service_n at_o all_o in_o this_o dispute_n whether_o they_o have_v err_v or_o not_o for_o if_o i_o can_v prove_v that_o they_o have_v err_v i_o overthrow_v all_o their_o proof_n of_o infallibility_n and_o whether_o they_o have_v err_v or_o not_o be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o infallibility_n but_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o truth_n and_o error_n which_o be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n so_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o think_v to_o determine_v all_o the_o controversy_n now_o in_o dispute_n among_o we_o by_o the_o church_n infallibility_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o most_o certain_a truth_n that_o if_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a she_o can_v err_v and_o therefore_o she_o have_v not_o err_v and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_o true_a that_o if_o the_o church_n have_v err_v she_o can_v err_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o infallible_a the_o romanist_n assert_v the_o first_o the_o protestant_n the_o second_v but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o plea_n that_o if_o we_o can_v make_v good_a our_o charge_n against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v actual_o err_v this_o be_v a_o direct_a and_o positive_a proof_n against_o their_o infallibility_n but_o though_o it_o be_v as_o certain_o true_a that_o a_o infallible_a church_n can_v and_o have_v not_o err_v yet_o whatever_o proof_n they_o bring_v of_o the_o church_n
must_v grant_v so_o that_o still_o this_o whole_a controversy_n issue_v in_o this_o whether_o the_o term_n of_o their_o communion_n be_v not_o sinful_a if_o they_o be_v this_o will_v justify_v our_o non-communion_n with_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o we_o be_v schismatic_n and_o by_o this_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o stand_v or_o fall_v so_o that_o this_o charge_n of_o schism_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v very_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a unless_o they_o can_v charge_v we_o with_o schismatical_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n if_o we_o separate_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o corrupt_a faith_n or_o worship_n we_o be_v schismatic_n indeed_o but_o if_o we_o separate_v only_o because_o we_o will_v not_o profess_v any_o erroneous_a doctrine_n nor_o communicate_v in_o a_o corrupt_a worship_n unless_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o true_a worship_n can_v make_v man_n schismatic_n we_o may_v very_o secure_o scorn_v such_o a_o accusation_n and_o it_o be_v as_o impertinent_a a_o question_n to_o ask_v we_o what_o church_n we_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o when_o we_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o if_o by_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n they_o mean_v unite_n ourselves_o in_o one_o ecclesiastical_a body_n with_o they_o put_v ourselves_o under_o the_o government_n of_o any_o other_o patriarch_n so_o we_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o no_o other_o church_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n we_o shall_v for_o we_o be_v original_o a_o free_a independent_a church_n which_o owe_v no_o subjection_n to_o any_o other_o church_n but_o have_v a_o plenary_a power_n to_o decide_v all_o controversy_n among_o ourselves_o without_o appeal_n to_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n and_o when_o we_o have_v deliver_v ourselves_o from_o one_o usurper_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o court_v a_o new_a one_o this_o not_o be_v necessary_a too_o catholic_n unity_n and_o communion_n if_o by_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n they_o mean_v what_o other_o church_n we_o make_v the_o pattern_n of_o our_o reformation_n we_o free_o confess_v we_o make_v no_o church_n of_o that_o age_n our_o pattern_n but_o i_o think_v we_o do_v much_o better_o for_o we_o make_v the_o scripture_n our_o rule_n and_o the_o primitive_a and_o apostolic_a church_n our_o pattern_n which_o we_o take_v to_o be_v a_o more_o infallible_a direction_n than_o the_o example_n of_o any_o church_n then_o or_o now_o if_o we_o must_v have_v be_v confine_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o practice_n of_o other_o church_n then_o in_o be_v without_o regard_n to_o a_o more_o infallible_a rule_n and_o a_o more_o unquestionable_a authority_n i_o confess_v i_o shall_v have_v choose_v to_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o have_v the_o most_o visible_a and_o flourish_a authority_n of_o any_o other_o church_n at_o that_o time_n but_o our_o reformer_n do_v believe_v and_o very_o right_o that_o no_o church_n have_v any_o authority_n against_o the_o scripture_n and_o primitive_a practice_n and_o then_o they_o be_v not_o concern_v to_o inquire_v whether_o any_o other_o church_n do_v in_o all_o thing_n believe_v and_o practice_v as_o they_o teach_v but_o what_o the_o faith_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o immediate_a successor_n be_v and_o yet_o they_o very_o well_o know_v that_o most_o of_o those_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n which_o they_o condemn_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v condemn_v by_o other_o church_n also_o though_o it_o may_v be_v those_o other_o church_n may_v have_v some_o less_o error_n and_o corruption_n of_o their_o own_o if_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v a_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o justify_v a_o reformation_n than_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v blameless_a though_o no_o other_o church_n in_o the_o world_n follow_v this_o pattern_n but_o ourselves_o for_o this_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o pattern_n which_o they_o ought_v all_o to_o follow_v and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o it_o be_v not_o we_o be_v to_o blame_v but_o themselves_o and_o yet_o what_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o our_o reformer_n make_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o the_o pattern_n of_o our_o reformation_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o plain_a truth_n of_o the_o case_n for_o we_o frame_v no_o new_a creed_n no_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n no_o new_a form_n of_o worship_n no_o new_a model_n of_o government_n but_o retain_v all_o that_o be_v ancient_a and_o apostolic_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o only_o reject_v those_o corruption_n and_o innovation_n which_o be_v introduce_v in_o several_a age_n and_o confirm_v all_o together_o by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n our_o faith_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o apostle_n nicene_n athanasian_n creed_n which_o be_v all_o own_a by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v the_o ancient_a faith_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n we_o own_o the_o two_o christian_a sacrament_n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v express_o institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o and_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n own_v we_o worship_v one_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v that_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n confess_v though_o she_o bring_v in_o a_o great_a many_o other_o mediator_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o distinction_n our_o public_a liturgy_n be_v so_o conform_v to_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o it_o have_v be_v often_o object_v to_o we_o though_o very_o peevish_o and_o absurd_o by_o dissenter_n that_o our_o common_a prayer_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o mass_n book_n our_o litany_n collect_v hymn_n be_v many_o of_o they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o old_a latin_a liturgy_n only_o we_o have_v change_v the_o popish_a legend_n into_o lesson_n out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o have_v leave_v out_o prayer_n to_o saint_n and_o all_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o other_o superstition_n so_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o exact_a resemblance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o her_o state_n of_o primitive_a purity_n before_o her_o faith_n and_o worship_n be_v corrupt_v with_o new_a and_o superstitious_a addition_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o this_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o reformation_n not_o to_o form_n and_o model_n a_o new_a church_n but_o only_o to_o purge_v the_o church_n from_o all_o new_a corruption_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o old_a foundation_n and_o building_n as_o it_o be_v and_o if_o we_o have_v indeed_o retain_v all_o that_o be_v ancient_a and_o apostolic_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o reject_v nothing_o but_o innovation_n in_o faith_n and_o corruption_n in_o worship_n they_o need_v not_o inquire_v for_o a_o church_n which_o believe_v all_o that_o we_o do_v for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o do_v so_o and_o if_o they_o believe_v more_o than_o they_o shall_v it_o be_v no_o fault_n that_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v all_o that_o they_o do_v and_o therefore_o we_o have_v no_o need_n to_o seek_v for_o any_o other_o church_n to_o join_v with_o for_o we_o stay_v where_o we_o be_v and_o do_v not_o leave_v our_o church_n but_o reform_v it_o and_o a_o man_n who_o do_v not_o pull_v down_o his_o house_n but_o only_o cleanse_v it_o and_o make_v it_o a_o more_o wholesome_a habitation_n need_v not_o inquire_v for_o a_o new_a house_n to_o dwell_v in_o to_o conclude_v this_o argument_n our_o positive_a faith_n and_o worship_n be_v the_o same_o still_o with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v blame_v we_o for_o it_o and_o in_o those_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n wherein_o we_o have_v forsake_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o have_v the_o authority_n and_o practice_n of_o most_o other_o church_n to_o justify_v we_o which_o do_v not_o own_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n nor_o transubstantiation_n nor_o purgatory_n nor_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n nor_o latin_a service_n nor_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n with_o several_a other_o of_o the_o trent_n innovation_n so_o that_o in_o truth_n we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o separate_v from_o all_o christian_a society_n that_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n in_o our_o reformation_n but_o what_o be_v own_a and_o justify_v either_o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o or_o by_o some_o other_o church_n not_o to_o take_v notice_n now_o that_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n in_o our_o reformation_n but_o what_o some_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n have_v either_o justify_v or_o speak_v modest_o of_o 16._o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n may_v apostatise_v from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n whilst_o part_n of_o a_o national_a laity_n may_v preserve_v both_o discover_v the_o clergy_n defection_n and_o deprive_v they_o heap_n to_o themselves_o teacher_n
infallibility_n they_o be_v not_o a_o direct_a answer_n to_o that_o charge_n that_o she_o have_v actual_o err_v and_o can_v have_v no_o force_n to_o prove_v her_o infallibility_n till_o that_o charge_a be_v answer_v because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o proof_n against_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o begin_v with_o the_o proof_n of_o infallibility_n they_o begin_v at_o the_o wrong_a end_n for_o when_o the_o church_n be_v charge_v with_o error_n if_o they_o will_v not_o lose_v their_o labour_n they_o must_v prove_v that_o she_o have_v not_o err_v before_o they_o prove_v she_o to_o be_v infallible_a for_o otherwise_o after_o all_o the_o pain_n they_o have_v take_v to_o prove_v her_o infallibility_n if_o they_o can_v deliver_v she_o from_o the_o charge_n of_o have_v err_v their_o labour_n be_v lose_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v best_o to_o try_v that_o first_o which_o show_v what_o a_o sophistical_a argument_n it_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o err_v because_o she_o be_v infallible_a and_o can_v err_v for_o they_o must_v first_o prove_v that_o she_o have_v not_o err_v before_o they_o can_v prove_v she_o to_o be_v infallible_a for_o till_o this_o be_v remove_v it_o be_v a_o effectual_a bar_n to_o all_o other_o proof_n of_o infallibility_n and_o thus_o their_o compendious_a way_n of_o make_v convert_v and_o confute_v heretic_n be_v nothing_o but_o sophistry_n and_o a_o cheat_n and_o if_o man_n will_v be_v sincere_a and_o honest_a convert_v they_o must_v not_o flatter_v themselves_o with_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n infallibility_n but_o must_v examine_v the_o particular_a dispute_n between_o we_o and_o be_v thorough_o satisfy_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o err_v before_o they_o embrace_v her_o communion_n 2._o for_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o error_n or_o apostasy_n this_o be_v a_o certain_a demonstration_n that_o either_o those_o scripture-promise_n which_o she_o allege_v do_v not_o belong_v to_o she_o or_o do_v not_o signify_v what_o she_o bring_v they_o for_o for_o whatever_o christ_n promise_v he_o will_v certain_o perform_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v err_v he_o never_o promise_v she_o shall_v be_v infallible_a to_o be_v sure_a when_o the_o sense_n and_o application_n of_o such_o text_n of_o scripture_n be_v dispute_v as_o they_o be_v between_o protestant_n and_o papist_n that_o side_n must_v have_v the_o advantage_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o event_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o appear_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v err_v the_o protestant_a interpretation_n of_o those_o text_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o such_o like_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o popish_a interpretation_n which_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o infallible_a guide_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o when_o that_o evidence_n we_o have_v that_o the_o church_n have_v err_v be_v much_o more_o plain_a and_o notorious_a then_o that_o christ_n have_v promise_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o err_v when_o the_o scripture_n proof_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v err_v in_o several_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n which_o she_o now_o teach_v be_v much_o plain_a than_o those_o text_n be_v by_o which_o they_o prove_v that_o she_o can_v err_v if_o i_o can_v prove_v by_o plain_a text_n that_o she_o have_v err_v this_o shall_v teach_v i_o how_o to_o expound_v those_o obscure_a text_n from_o which_o some_o will_v prove_v that_o she_o can_v err._n indeed_o it_o be_v very_o happy_a that_o no_o man_n believe_v christ_n have_v promise_v infallibility_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o she_o have_v not_o err_v for_o if_o they_o do_v it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a state_n of_o temptation_n and_o a_o very_a ill_a argument_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o infidel_n against_o christianity_n for_o they_o will_v rather_o charge_v christ_n with_o a_o breach_n of_o his_o promise_n which_o will_v destroy_v his_o authority_n than_o believe_v contrary_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o most_o convince_a evidence_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o err_v and_o indeed_o it_o will_v stagger_v the_o faith_n of_o a_o christian_a if_o the_o pretend_a promise_n of_o infallibility_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v as_o plain_a as_o her_o error_n be_v for_o what_o shall_v any_o man_n do_v in_o that_o case_n believe_v that_o she_o have_v not_o err_v because_o of_o the_o promise_n of_o infallibility_n or_o disbelieve_v the_o promise_n because_o she_o have_v err_v when_o both_o side_n be_v equal_o plain_a and_o yet_o can_v never_o be_v reconcile_v it_o be_v a_o sore_a temptation_n to_o believe_v neither_o when_o i_o know_v not_o which_o to_o choose_v and_o can_v possible_o believe_v both_o so_o that_o to_o urge_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n that_o she_o can_v err_v against_o the_o plain_a evidence_n that_o she_o have_v err_v may_v make_v some_o man_n infidel_n but_o can_v make_v no_o consider_v man_n a_o roman-catholick_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o author_n though_o i_o think_v i_o have_v not_o leave_v he_o all_o this_o time_n i_o give_v a_o four_o answer_n to_o this_o reqn_a which_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o viz._n if_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o this_o defection_n have_v be_v make_v by_o layman_n and_o afterward_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o clergy_n who_o join_v in_o the_o reformation_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v think_v the_o reformation_n ever_o the_o worse_a for_o it_o for_o if_o the_o clergy_n corrupt_a religion_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o thank_v god_n if_o he_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o honest_a and_o disintere_v layman_n for_o this_o be_v the_o great_a grievance_n that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v apostatise_v and_o a_o national_a laity_n discover_v the_o clergy_n defection_n and_o reform_v it_o this_o be_v now_o the_o fashionable_a way_n of_o dispute_v against_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o it_o be_v not_o regular_o do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o a_o national_a synod_n which_o first_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v obtain_v before_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o parliament_n have_v make_v any_o law_n about_o it_o which_o be_v the_o whole_a design_n of_o a_o late_a oxford_n book_n against_o reformation_n the_o reformation_n now_o this_o i_o confess_v seem_v to_o i_o a_o very_a strange_a way_n of_o reason_v unworthy_a of_o christian_n especial_o of_o christian_a divine_v for_o not_o to_o enter_v now_o into_o the_o history_n of_o the_o reformation_n which_o those_o who_o please_v may_v learn_v from_o dr_n burnet_n who_o have_v publish_v the_o authentic_a record_n of_o the_o most_o material_a transaction_n in_o it_o yet_o i_o say_v 1._o if_o the_o reformation_n be_v good_a and_o necessary_a there_o can_v want_v no_o authority_n to_o reform_v and_o my_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n which_o be_v a_o good_a authority_n to_o this_o day_n for_o to_o reform_v abuse_n and_o corruption_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o profess_v the_o pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a faith_n and_o worship_n of_o christ_n and_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o christ_n have_v not_o give_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o every_o man_n to_o do_v this_o or_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o authority_n in_o church_n or_o state_n which_o can_v the_o jure_v forbid_v the_o do_v it_o and_o make_v it_o unlawful_a and_o irregular_a to_o do_v so_o if_o there_o be_v true_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o very_o little_a purpose_n if_o we_o must_v not_o believe_v or_o practise_v as_o they_o teach_v unless_o our_o superior_n will_v give_v we_o leave_v how_o can_v the_o gospel_n have_v be_v at_o first_o plant_v in_o the_o world_n upon_o these_o principle_n jew_n and_o heathen_n have_v a_o regular_a authority_n among_o they_o to_o determine_v matter_n of_o religion_n and_o this_o authority_n oppose_v and_o condemn_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o unless_o particular_a man_n have_v reform_v for_o themselves_o and_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o must_v have_v continue_a jew_n or_o pagan_n to_o this_o day_n for_o as_o for_o what_o our_o author_n say_v that_o sueb_n a_o change_n in_o religion_n ought_v to_o have_v some_o scripture_n or_o because_o extraordinary_a shall_v have_v miracle_n to_o countenance_v it_o i_o answer_v we_o have_v both_o we_o have_v reform_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o can_v justify_v our_o faith_n and_o worship_n by_o the_o scripture_n and_o a_o scripture_n reformation_n be_v confirm_v by_o miracle_n because_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o
more_o than_o what_o we_o give_v to_o the_o bible_n ibid._n the_o reason_n why_o some_o protestant_n have_v charge_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n with_o idolatry_n 88_o no_o alteration_n make_v in_o the_o law_n against_o worship_v image_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n 92_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n moral_a and_o eternal_a 93_o no_o material_a temple_n much_o less_o a_o image_n allow_v under_o the_o gospel_n 95_o the_o primitive_a church_n always_o understand_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n to_o be_v forbid_v under_o the_o gospel_n 99_o xiii_o whether_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o homily_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ibid._n fourteen_o concern_v prayer_n and_o divine_a office_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n 101_o the_o self-contradiction_n of_o this_o author_n 102_o whether_o s._n paul_n in_o 1_o cor._n 14._o only_a forbid_v inspire_v and_o extempore_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n not_o the_o settle_a form_n of_o divine_a office_n 104_o all_o the_o apostle_n argument_n in_o that_o place_n against_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n concern_v our_o ordinary_a devotion_n 105_o as_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n ib._n 2._o that_o it_o contradict_v the_o natural_a end_n and_o use_v of_o speech_n 106_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o prayer_n and_o religious_a worship_n which_o must_v be_v a_o reasonable_a service_n 107_o whether_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o join_v in_o all_o the_o office_n of_o public_a worship_n 108_o whether_o the_o people_n understand_v their_o prayer_n though_o they_o be_v in_o latin_a which_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v 112_o xv._n concern_v schism_n and_o separation_n 114_o separation_n from_o the_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n 116_o renounce_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n no_o schism_n ibid._n such_o a_o supremacy_n not_o essential_a too_o catholic_n unity_n 117_o concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a combination_n of_o neighbour_n church_n and_o bishop_n into_o one_o body_n ibid._n in_o what_o case_n a_o particular_a church_n may_v break_v off_o from_o such_o a_o body_n 118_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n such_o a_o usurpation_n as_o may_v be_v renounce_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_a council_n ibid._n the_o church_n of_o england_n not_o original_o subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o western_a patriarch_n 121_o the_o difference_n between_o schism_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n 122_o to_o reform_a error_n and_o corruption_n in_o faith_n and_o worship_n can_v never_o be_v a_o fault_n 125_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o separate_v from_o all_o other_o christian_a society_n 126_o concern_v communion_n in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o other_o religious_a assembly_n 129_o what_o church_n we_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o when_o we_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 130_o what_o church_n we_o make_v the_o pattern_n of_o our_o reformation_n 131_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o be_v the_o pattern_n of_o our_o reformation_n 132_o xvi_o concern_v the_o defection_n and_o apostasy_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o laity_n 134_o whether_o the_o whole_a clergy_n be_v against_o the_o reformation_n 135_o the_o popish_a clergy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o do_v own_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o write_v for_o it_o 136_o etc._n etc._n we_o do_v not_o assert_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v apostatise_v from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n 138_o whether_o all_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n be_v a_o apostasy_n from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n 139_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o because_o it_o can_v be_v when_o there_o be_v all_o other_o possible_a evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v 140_o as_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o err_v because_o she_o can_v err_v 141_o etc._n etc._n if_o the_o reformation_n be_v good_a there_o can_v want_v no_o authority_n to_o reform_v 147_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o any_o nation_n have_v a_o regular_a authority_n to_o declare_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o establish_a religion_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o be_v all_o that_o we_o attribute_v to_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o such_o matter_n 250_o errata_fw-la pag._n 53._o l._n 4._o for_o now_o r._n non_fw-la p._n 123._o l._n 33._o r._n as_o show_n p._n 14â—_n l._n 14._o deal_n upon_o some_o fault_n there_o be_v in_o point_v which_o i_o must_v leave_v to_o the_o reader_n to_o correct_v a_o vindication_n of_o several_a protestant_a doctrine_n be_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n entitle_v protestancy_n destitute_a of_o scripture-proof_n that_o i_o have_v take_v so_o little_a a_o occasion_n to_o write_v so_o big_a a_o book_n i_o hope_v the_o reader_n upon_o his_o perusal_n will_v pardon_v there_o be_v indeed_o a_o remarkable_a difference_n between_o we_o and_o our_o roman_a adversary_n in_o this_o matter_n they_o can_v answer_v great_a book_n in_o two_o or_o three_o sheet_n if_o they_o vouchsafe_v to_o give_v any_o answer_n at_o all_o which_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v weary_a of_o we_o answer_v two_o or_o three_o sheet_n in_o large_a book_n but_o then_o we_o have_v very_o different_a end_n in_o write_v too_o they_o to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o say_v somewhat_o to_o put_v by_o the_o blow_n by_o some_o few_o insignificant_a cavil_n we_o not_o only_o to_o answer_v our_o adversary_n which_o may_v be_v do_v in_o very_a few_o word_n but_o to_o instruct_v our_o people_n which_o require_v a_o more_o particular_a explication_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o thing_n but_o i_o shall_v make_v no_o apology_n for_o my_o book_n till_o i_o hear_v that_o it_o want_v it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v some_o may_v think_v it_o as_o much_o too_o little_a as_o other_o too_o big_a he_o begin_v very_o regular_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o we_o to_o prove_v sixteen_o protestant_a tenet_n as_o he_o call_v they_o by_o plain_a scripture_n scripture_n but_o so_o plain_a to_o we_o for_o their_o doctrine_n as_o they_o require_v to_o be_v yield_v they_o by_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o she_o what_o will_v be_v think_v plain_a by_o they_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o guess_v when_o it_o seem_v the_o second_o commandment_n itself_o be_v not_o think_v by_o they_o a_o plain_a scripture-proof_n against_o image-worship_n and_o i_o despair_v of_o ever_o find_v a_o plain_a proof_n in_o scripture_n for_o or_o against_o any_o thing_n but_o i_o tell_v he_o in_o answer_n to_o his_o request_n p._n 17._o that_o we_o desire_v no_o other_o proof_n from_o they_o but_o what_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v either_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n or_o plain_a and_o evident_a consequence_n or_o the_o silence_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v that_o any_o doctrine_n be_v not_o in_o it_o and_o though_o they_o may_v reasonable_o demand_v of_o we_o what_o we_o demand_v of_o they_o yet_o they_o can_v reasonable_o demand_v more_o and_o whether_o i_o have_v not_o do_v he_o justice_n in_o this_o way_n shall_v be_v examine_v again_o under_o the_o several_a article_n of_o his_o request_n in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n he_o mighty_o despise_v the_o answer_n and_o conclude_v the_o pamphlet_n unworthy_a a_o public_a or_o special_a notice_n and_o expect_v if_o not_o more_o pertinent_a yet_o at_o least_o more_o plausible_a reply_n to_o follow_v and_o i_o can_v assure_v he_o that_o he_o be_v very_o ill_o advise_v that_o he_o do_v not_o despise_v and_o expect_v on_o for_o his_o reply_n have_v give_v some_o credit_n and_o authority_n to_o that_o answer_n and_o have_v now_o produce_v a_o book_n which_o if_o he_o be_v wise_a he_o will_v despise_v too_o though_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v convince_v he_o that_o protestant_n do_v not_o mean_v to_o expose_v their_o profession_n by_o silence_n which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v they_o much_o incline_v to_o at_o present_a but_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o request_n to_o prove_v some_o protestant_a tenet_n by_o plain_a scripture_n i_o tell_v he_o this_o be_v a_o false_a representation_n 1._o of_o our_o doctrine_n for_o though_o we_o do_v make_v the_o scripture_n the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o own_v no_o doctrine_n but_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n our_o church_n teach_v we_o art._n 6._o that_o holy_a scripture_n contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o read_v therein_o nor_o may_v be_v prove_v
shall_v incline_v man_n to_o expound_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o be_v my_o body_n of_o his_o natural_a body_n contrary_a to_o all_o the_o sacramental_a form_n of_o speech_n use_v in_o scripture_n do_v they_o not_o think_v it_o meritorious_a to_o believe_v impossibility_n and_o contradiction_n to_o return_v then_o a_o more_o direct_a answer_n to_o our_o author_n question_n what_o there_o be_v beside_o substance_n and_o efficacy_n belong_v to_o our_o saviour_n body_n i_o answer_v by_o nature_n there_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o by_o institution_n there_o be_v for_o there_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n which_o be_v neither_o the_o natural_a substance_n nor_o the_o natural_a efficacy_n of_o his_o body_n but_o a_o sacramental_a communion_n in_o the_o merit_n and_o efficacy_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a eat_v the_o flesh_n and_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o christ._n and_o since_o he_o want_v scripture_n for_o this_o i_o will_v give_v he_o a_o very_a piain_a text_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 16._o the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n which_o we_o bless_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n thus_o s._n paul_n explain_v what_o our_o saviour_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n by_o this_o be_v the_o communion_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n that_o be_v that_o those_o who_o by_o faith_n partake_v of_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n do_v communicate_v in_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n this_o be_v a_o different_a thing_n from_o the_o mere_a influence_n of_o his_o grace_n for_o it_o be_v our_o interest_n and_o communion_n in_o his_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n and_o spring_n of_o all_o divine_a influence_n and_o communication_n we_o must_v be_v mystical_o and_o spiritual_o unite_v to_o christ_n to_o have_v communion_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o then_o we_o receive_v the_o fresh_a supply_n of_o grace_n from_o he_o which_o be_v the_o purchase_n of_o his_o death_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o union_n to_o he_o and_o this_o communion_n with_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n we_o receive_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n for_o that_o very_a purpose_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n because_o it_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o union_n to_o he_o whereby_o we_o communicate_v in_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o if_o this_o be_v zuinglianism_n i_o see_v no_o help_n for_o it_o but_o we_o must_v be_v content_v to_o be_v zwinglians_n vi_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n i._n e._n of_o our_o saviour_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v idolatry_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o such_o proposition_n as_o this_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n we_o teach_v indeed_o that_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o eucharist_n remain_v bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n and_o that_o to_o adore_v bread_n and_o wine_n be_v idolatry_n to_o adore_v our_o saviour_n be_v no_o idolatry_n but_o to_o adore_v bread_n and_o wine_n for_o our_o saviour_n may_v be_v as_o much_o idolatry_n as_o to_o worship_v the_o sun_n for_o god._n instead_o of_o answer_v this_o he_o tell_v we_o this_o blasphemous_a tenet_n be_v teach_v by_o our_o church_n and_o which_o be_v a_o little_a worse_o be_v practise_v by_o they_o for_o the_o majority_n of_o our_o pretend_a bishop_n do_v vote_n for_o the_o test_n and_o do_v all_o of_o they_o take_v it_o and_o i_o hope_v will_v keep_v it_o too_o that_o it_o be_v a_o canon_n of_o our_o general_n council_n the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o good_a law_n and_o that_o be_v all_o we_o desire_v for_o our_o religion_n from_o parliament_n and_o thank_v god_n that_o we_o have_v it_o and_o since_o they_o be_v a_o general_n council_n may_v they_o insist_v upon_o their_o infallibility_n but_o what_o be_v the_o matter_n with_o the_o test_n why_o it_o declare_v our_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v the_o adoration_n of_o nothing_o but_o jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v idolatry_n be_v the_o eucharist_n than_o nothing_o but_o jesus_n christ_n do_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n say_v so_o be_v this_o the_o doctrine_n of_o any_o of_o their_o schoolman_n canonist_n or_o divine_n nay_o will_v this_o author_n venture_v to_o say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v nothing_o but_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o which_o be_v spick_a and_o span_n new_a popery_n if_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n no_o he_o do_v not_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v nothing_o but_o jesus_n christ_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v the_o adoration_n of_o nothing_o but_o jesus_n christ._n but_o what_o palpable_a nonsense_n be_v this_o for_o if_o the_o eucharist_n be_v something_o which_o be_v not_o jesus_n christ_n than_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n must_v be_v the_o adoration_n of_o something_o which_o be_v not_o jesus_n christ._n and_o yet_o though_o we_o shall_v suppose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n to_o be_v true_a yet_o the_o natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n though_o it_o be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o the_o sacrament_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n without_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o yet_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n decree_n that_o the_o worship_n of_o latria_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o true_a god_n be_v 5._o give_v to_o this_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o the_o sacrament_n they_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n to_o be_v receive_v or_o eat_v which_o certain_o be_v the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o they_o be_v sensible_a how_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o worship_n what_o we_o eat_v to_o prevent_v this_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v nevertheless_o to_o be_v adore_v because_o it_o be_v institute_v to_o be_v receive_v or_o eat_v the_o reason_n indeed_o they_o give_v for_o it_o be_v because_o christ_n be_v present_a in_o this_o sacrament_n but_o though_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o adoration_n yet_o the_o whole_a sacrament_n be_v the_o object_n which_o be_v not_o mere_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n under_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o to_o adore_v the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o to_o adore_v nothing_o but_o jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o sacrament_n be_v somewhat_o more_o but_o then_o if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v false_a they_o have_v no_o other_o object_n of_o their_o worship_n but_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o thus_o the_o church_n of_o england_n believe_v and_o thus_o our_o general_n council_n the_o parliament_n which_o make_v the_o test_n believe_v and_o thus_o all_o man_n who_o dare_v trust_v their_o own_o sense_n and_o reason_n believe_v and_o if_o it_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o teach_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v idolatry_n some_o of_o the_o mâ—st_o learned_a divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o this_o blasphemy_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o hear_v what_o our_o author_n opinion_n be_v of_o it_o vii_o all_o christian_n whenever_o they_o communicate_v be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v in_o both_o kind_n for_o this_o i_o urge_v the_o express_a word_n of_o institution_n which_o do_v as_o express_o command_v we_o to_o drink_v of_o the_o 7._o cup_n as_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o bread_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o command_n in_o scripture_n to_o receive_v the_o bread_n there_o be_v the_o same_o command_n to_o receive_v the_o cup_n nay_o indeed_o as_o if_o our_o saviour_n have_v purposely_o intend_v to_o prevent_v this_o sacrilegious_a take_v away_o of_o the_o cup_n from_o the_o people_n whereas_o in_o deliver_v the_o bread_n he_o only_o say_v take_v eat_v when_o he_o bless_v and_o deliver_v the_o cup_n he_o express_o command_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o and_o i_o further_o argue_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o as_o it_o be_v institute_v in_o both_o kind_n so_o it_o be_v not_o a_o complete_a sacrament_n without_o it_o and_o yet_o our_o author_n rub_v his_o forehead_n and_o confident_o tell_v his_o reader_n nor_o for_o this_o point_n can_v a_o scripture_n command_v be_v discover_v in_o the_o answer_n though_o the_o thirty_o article_n affirm_v that_o
shrine_n of_o any_o other_o powerful_a saint_n to_o give_v all_o our_o estate_n for_o say_v mass_n for_o the_o dead_a to_o adore_v relic_n and_o image_n to_o kiss_v the_o pavement_n of_o such_o a_o church_n or_o some_o cross_n draw_v on_o it_o to_o say_v over_o some_o particular_a prayer_n so_o many_o time_n a_o day_n or_o to_o pray_v before_o such_o a_o particular_a altar_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o by_o the_o liberality_n of_o pope_n have_v so_o many_o thousand_o year_n indulgence_n for_o a_o reward_n be_v indeed_o work_v of_o supererogation_n because_o god_n have_v not_o command_v they_o but_o i_o doubt_v be_v no_o christian_a excellency_n such_o thing_n as_o these_o make_v man_n saint_n and_o enrich_v the_o church_n with_o merit_n and_o much_o good_a may_v do_v they_o with_o it_o x._o every_o soul_n as_o soon_o as_o expire_v be_v convey_v to_o heaven_n or_o hell._n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o scripture_n give_v we_o no_o account_n of_o any_o other_o place_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n in_o the_o other_o world_n but_o heaven_n and_o hell._n and_o that_o this_o proposition_n that_o every_o soul_n as_o soon_o as_o expire_v be_v convey_v to_o heaven_n or_o hell_n be_v only_o a_o inference_n from_o this_o doctrine_n that_o we_o know_v of_o no_o other_o place_n they_o shall_v go_v to_o after_o death_n the_o scripture_n have_v not_o tell_v we_o of_o any_o other_o that_o our_o church_n though_o she_o reject_v purgatory_n yet_o have_v not_o determine_v against_o a_o intermediate_v state_n between_o death_n and_o judgement_n though_o christ_n parable_n of_o dives_n and_o lazarus_n and_o s._n paul_n desire_n to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n look_v fair_o towards_o prove_v that_o good_a man_n go_v to_o heaven_n and_o bad_a man_n direct_o to_o hell_n when_o they_o die_v he_o take_v notice_n only_o of_o this_o last_o passage_n of_o dives_n and_o lazarus_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o say_v that_o this_o will_v prove_v something_o if_o three_o soul_n be_v all_o or_o all_o soul_n expire_v in_o either_o dives_n dives_n s_o fitness_n for_o hell_n or_o lazarus_n lazarus_n s_o and_o s._n paul_n paul_n s_z for_o heaven_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v take_v the_o whole_a proof_n together_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v in_o scripture_n of_o any_o other_o place_n of_o reward_n or_o punishment_n in_o the_o next_o world_n but_o heaven_n and_o hell_n and_o that_o wherever_o we_o have_v any_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o man_n after_o death_n we_o either_o hear_v of_o they_o in_o heaven_n or_o hell._n as_o dives_n when_o he_o die_v be_v immediate_o torment_v in_o hell_n and_o lazarus_n be_v convey_v into_o abraham_n bosom_n and_o s._n paul_n expect_v when_o he_o die_v to_o go_v immediate_o to_o heaven_n and_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n but_o we_o read_v of_o no_o man_n who_o go_v to_o purgatory_n when_o he_o die_v and_o what_o other_o proof_n can_v we_o have_v of_o this_o but_o that_o heaven_n be_v promise_v to_o good_a man_n and_o hell_n threaten_v against_o bad_a man_n and_o we_o have_v some_o example_n of_o both_o record_v in_o scripture_n unless_o we_o expect_v the_o scripture_n shall_v give_v we_o a_o complete_a catalogue_n of_o all_o who_o be_v save_v or_o damn_v in_o those_o day_n as_o for_o man_n fitness_n for_o heaven_n or_o for_o hell_n when_o they_o die_v i_o know_v not_o well_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o it_o for_o man_n may_v be_v fit_a as_o he_o call_v it_o for_o hell_n who_o be_v not_o as_o wicked_a as_o dives_n and_o we_o all_o have_v reason_n to_o hope_n that_o those_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o heaven_n who_o be_v not_o so_o holy_a as_o st._n paul_n be_v though_o there_o be_v different_a degree_n of_o vice_n and_o virtue_n which_o may_v qualify_v man_n for_o different_a degree_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n yet_o as_o we_o read_v in_o scripture_n but_o of_o two_o state_n in_o the_o other_o world_n heaven_n and_o hell_n so_o we_o read_v but_o of_o two_o distinction_n of_o man_n in_o this_o world_n the_o good_a and_o the_o bad_a to_o who_o these_o promise_n or_o threaten_n belong_v now_o every_o man_n when_o he_o die_v must_v be_v one_o of_o these_o either_o a_o penitent_a or_o a_o impenitent_a sinner_n for_o the_o scripture_n know_v no_o medium_n between_o they_o if_o he_o be_v a_o penitent_a sinner_n by_o the_o gracious_a term_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n and_o why_o be_v not_o that_o man_n fit_a for_o heaven_n who_o have_v a_o covenant-right_a to_o it_o and_o what_o shall_v detain_v he_o in_o purgatory_n who_o have_v a_o immediate_a right_n to_o heaven_n if_o he_o be_v a_o impenitent_a sinner_n hell_n be_v his_o portion_n and_o he_o must_v have_v it_o but_o after_o all_o this_o be_v no_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n whether_o every_o soul_n as_o soon_o as_o expire_v be_v convey_v to_o heaven_n or_o hell_n but_o whether_o those_o who_o shall_v final_o be_v save_v must_v suffer_v the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n in_o the_o other_o world_n before_o they_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o heaven_n our_o author_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o confound_v these_o two_o and_o seem_v to_o think_v it_o proof_n enough_o that_o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n if_o there_o be_v a_o middle_a state_n between_o death_n and_o judgement_n which_o be_v neither_o heaven_n nor_o hell_n and_o possible_o those_o who_o do_v not_o understand_v this_o controversy_n may_v be_v deceive_v with_o such_o pretence_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a brief_o to_o state_n this_o matter_n there_o have_v be_v i_o confess_v very_o different_a opinion_n among_o some_o of_o the_o father_n about_o the_o state_n of_o soul_n depart_v both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o dead_a as_o you_o shall_v hear_v more_o present_o and_o there_o may_v be_v very_o different_a opinion_n about_o it_o still_o and_o i_o believe_v will_v be_v among_o thoughtful_a and_o inquisitive_a man_n and_o no_o great_a hurt_n do_v neither_o while_o they_o be_v not_o make_v article_n of_o faith_n nor_o the_o foundation_n of_o some_o new_a and_o unscriptural_a worship_n but_o that_o our_o people_n may_v not_o be_v impose_v on_o with_o sham-proof_n which_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n as_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o author_n intend_v to_o do_v in_o this_o article_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a plain_o to_o represent_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n concern_v purgatory_n that_o they_o may_v know_v what_o proof_n to_o demand_v of_o it_o now_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n determine_v no_o more_o than_o that_o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v detain_v there_o be_v help_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o faithful_a but_o principal_o by_o the_o most_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o command_v the_o purgat_fw-la bishop_n diligent_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o wholesome_a doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n deliver_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o council_n be_v believe_v hold_v teach_v and_o preach_v to_o christ_n faithful_a people_n the_o father_n of_o this_o council_n be_v very_o careful_a not_o to_o determine_v what_o purgatory_n be_v what_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o be_v where_o the_o place_n of_o it_o be_v but_o refer_v we_o to_o former_a father_n and_o council_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o among_o the_o rest_n i_o suppose_v they_o mean_v the_o council_n of_o florence_n where_o this_o purgation_n be_v express_o affirm_v to_o be_v by_o fire_n and_o to_o be_v a_o state_n of_o punishment_n cardinal_n bellarmine_n who_o write_v since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n understand_v father_n and_o council_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o well_o as_o any_o man_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v brief_o show_v what_o he_o think_v of_o this_o matter_n that_o bellarmine_n do_v believe_v that_o soul_n depart_v be_v purge_v with_o fire_n be_v abundant_o evident_a from_o what_o he_o discourse_v on_o 1_o cor._n 3._o and_o from_o 12._o those_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n which_o he_o abuse_v to_o this_o purpose_n but_o for_o what_o end_n these_o punishment_n serve_v be_v as_o considerable_a as_o purgatory_n fire_n itself_o and_o they_o bellarmine_n tell_v we_o be_v to_o expiate_v venial_a sin_n or_o such_o mortal_a sin_n who_o guilt_n be_v pardon_v but_o not_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n due_a to_o they_o for_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v some_o venial_a sin_n which_o in_o their_o 11._o own_o nature_n do_v not_o deserve_v eternal_a but_o only_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o as_o for_o mortal_a sin_n when_o the_o guilt_n of_o they_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n by_o
very_o different_o of_o these_o matter_n from_o those_o who_o go_v before_o they_o for_o in_o their_o day_n they_o begin_v to_o call_v upon_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o beg_v their_o help_n and_o then_o s._n austin_n think_v it_o very_o improper_a to_o pray_v for_o those_o who_o help_n they_o themselves_o expect_v according_a to_o that_o know_a saying_n of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v injurious_a to_o a_o martyr_n who_o pray_v for_o he_o hence_o he_o make_v three_o distinction_n of_o soul_n depart_v which_o the_o church_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o from_o whence_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n learn_v their_o distinction_n and_o according_o allot_v three_o different_a state_n for_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o man_n heaven_n purgatory_n and_o hell._n for_o s._n austin_n teach_v that_o some_o be_v so_o perfect_o good_a that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o prayer_n or_o oblation_n for_o they_o other_o imperfect_o good_a and_o for_o these_o prayer_n be_v profitable_a other_o very_o bad_a who_o can_v be_v redeem_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o live_n the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n place_n in_o heaven_n the_o second_o in_o purgatory_n the_o three_o in_o hell_n and_o let_v we_o first_o see_v whether_o s._n austin_n be_v of_o that_o mind_n for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o they_o can_v prove_v a_o purgatory_n from_o he_o whatever_o become_v of_o his_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o saint_n austin_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o those_o father_n who_o go_v before_o he_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o soul_n depart_v viz_o that_o none_o be_v receive_v into_o heaven_n till_o the_o resurrection_n as_o he_o express_o affirm_v of_o all_o soul_n that_o during_o the_o time_n between_o death_n and_o the_o last_o resurrection_n they_o be_v keep_v in_o hide_a receptacle_n laurent_n he_o divide_v the_o church_n into_o two_o part_n that_o which_o be_v still_o on_o earth_n or_o that_o which_o after_o death_n rest_v in_o the_o secret_a receptacle_n and_o seat_n of_o soul_n which_o he_o call_v abraham_n bosom_n and_o 9_o teach_v that_o all_o depart_a soul_n either_o rejoice_v in_o abraham_n bosom_n or_o be_v torment_v in_o eternal_a fire_n and_o that_o by_o abraham_n bosom_n he_o do_v not_o mean_a heaven_n be_v evident_a from_o what_o he_o elsewhere_o say_v that_o though_o after_o this_o life_n we_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o that_o place_n where_o the_o saint_n shall_v be_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o they_o come_v you_o bless_v of_o my_o father_n receive_v the_o kingdom_n prepare_v for_o you_o from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n which_o he_o represent_v as_o the_o common_a belief_n of_o all_o christian_n for_o he_o say_v quis_fw-la nescit_fw-la who_o know_v not_o this_o yet_o we_o may_v be_v there_o where_o dives_n see_v lazarus_n at_o rest_n viz._n in_o abraham_n bosom_n in_o illâ_fw-la requie_n certè_fw-la securus_fw-la expectabis_fw-la judicii_fw-la diem_fw-la joan._n in_o that_o rest_n you_o will_v secure_o expect_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n so_o that_o though_o s._n austin_n think_v that_o some_o soul_n be_v so_o good_a and_o perfect_a that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o most_o perfect_a soul_n ascend_v immediate_o into_o heaven_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o teach_v but_o be_v happy_a and_o at_o rest_n in_o paradise_n or_o abraham_n bosom_n till_o the_o resurrection_n nor_o do_v he_o think_v that_o those_o for_o who_o he_o say_v our_o prayer_n be_v available_a those_o who_o be_v imperfect_o good_a do_v after_o this_o life_n go_v into_o purgatory_n there_o to_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n for_o what_o s._n austin_n think_v of_o purgatory_n you_o have_v already_o hear_v which_o have_v nothing_o like_o a_o popish_a purgatory_n in_o it_o he_o pray_v for_o his_o mother_n monica_n that_o god_n will_v forgive_v she_o all_o her_o sin_n and_o show_v mercy_n to_o she_o do_v he_o believe_v then_o that_o his_o mother_n be_v in_o purgatory_n by_o no_o mean_n for_o he_o express_o say_v &_o credo_fw-la jam_fw-la feceris_fw-la quod_fw-la to_o rogo_fw-la sed_fw-la voluntaria_fw-la oris_fw-la mei_fw-la approba_fw-la domine_fw-la i_o believe_v thou_o have_v already_o do_v what_o i_o now_o pray_v for_o but_o accept_v o_o lord_n the_o freewill_n offering_n of_o my_o mouth_n he_o believe_v his_o mother_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o rest_n but_o hope_v that_o god_n will_v accept_v his_o pious_a affection_n for_o his_o mother_n and_o that_o she_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o perfect_a but_o she_o may_v receive_v some_o benefit_n by_o it_o to_o be_v sure_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v never_o reconcile_v this_o prayer_n with_o their_o doctrine_n for_o they_o teach_v that_o sin_n be_v not_o pardon_v in_o purgatory_n but_o those_o who_o be_v pardon_v before_o they_o die_v suffer_v the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n in_o purgatory_n whereas_o s._n austin_n do_v not_o pray_v that_o his_o mother_n may_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n but_o that_o god_n will_v forgive_v her_o sin_n the_o truth_n be_v s._n austin_n be_v at_o a_o great_a loss_n between_o vindicate_v the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o pray_v for_o soul_n depart_v and_o give_v a_o reasonable_a and_o justifiable_a account_n of_o it_o the_o church_n do_v pray_v for_o soul_n depart_v and_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v some_o reason_n give_v of_o it_o or_o else_o these_o prayer_n be_v vain_a and_o hypocritical_a if_o they_o serve_v no_o good_a end_n and_o yet_o in_o his_o day_n they_o begin_v to_o think_v and_o he_o himself_o be_v of_o that_o mind_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o saint_n and_o martyr_n who_o do_v not_o want_v their_o prayer_n who_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v intercessor_n themselves_o for_o those_o on_o earth_n than_o to_o receive_v any_o benefit_n from_o their_o intercession_n and_o yet_o the_o church_n pray_v for_o all_o for_o the_o most_o perfect_a saint_n for_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n herself_o this_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o reconcile_v but_o by_o say_v that_o when_o the_o church_n pray_v for_o saint_n and_o martyr_n prophet_n and_o apostle_n the_o meaning_n of_o her_o prayer_n be_v not_o to_o intercede_v with_o god_n for_o they_o but_o to_o praise_n god_n for_o their_o grace_n and_o virtue_n but_o when_o she_o pray_v for_o mean_a christian_n her_o prayer_n be_v intercession_n for_o pardon_n and_o rest_v to_o their_o soul_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v all_o pray_v for_o in_o the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n and_o the_o ancient_a church_n make_v no_o such_o distinction_n between_o they_o and_o thus_o he_o reconcile_v the_o matter_n by_o expound_v the_o same_o word_n to_o two_o different_a and_o contrary_a sense_n as_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o different_a subject_n which_o have_v teach_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o occasion_n serve_v to_o soften_v her_o prayer_n by_o expound_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o natural_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n that_o the_o most_o direct_a and_o formal_a prayer_n to_o saint_n and_o the_o virgin_n for_o all_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a blessing_n when_o they_o please_v shall_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a ora_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la pray_v for_o we_o about_o this_o time_n s._n chrysostom_n also_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n defend_v this_o practice_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o yet_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n never_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a sign_n that_o though_o the_o roman_a doctor_n think_v they_o have_v prove_v purgatory_n if_o they_o can_v but_o prove_v that_o the_o ancient_a church_n use_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a which_o no_o body_n deny_v yet_o the_o greek_a church_n do_v not_o and_o do_v not_o to_o this_o day_n think_v this_o a_o good_a consequence_n for_o they_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a but_o deny_v a_o popish_a purgatory_n which_o show_v that_o though_o they_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a they_o do_v it_o for_o other_o reason_n than_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o do_v and_o yet_o s._n chrysostom_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o s._n austin_n in_o that_o distinction_n he_o make_v of_o soul_n depart_v which_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a tradition_n about_o this_o matter_n but_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o learning_n frame_v different_a hypothesis_n and_o scheme_n of_o thing_n to_o themselves_o as_o they_o think_v they_o can_v best_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o practice_n for_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n both_o s._n austin_n and_o s._n chrysostom_n be_v intent_n on_o to_o justify_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o their_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a may_v
but_o they_o offer_v up_o their_o prayer_n to_o god_n not_o in_o their_o own_o name_n but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o great_a high_a priest_n and_o in_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o mediation_n of_o christ_n and_o as_o consistent_a with_o it_o as_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o people_n under_o the_o law_n be_v with_o the_o atonement_n and_o expiation_n make_v by_o the_o priest_n who_o offer_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o incense_n to_o god._n the_o work_n of_o a_o mediator_n be_v to_o present_v our_o prayer_n and_o petition_n and_o to_o give_v value_n and_o efficacy_n to_o they_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v pray_v ourselves_o we_o must_v put_v up_o our_o petition_n to_o god_n or_o our_o advocate_n and_o mediator_n can_v present_v they_o but_o be_v it_o injurious_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o advocate_n that_o we_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n which_o he_o be_v to_o present_v to_o our_o king_n so_o that_o the_o prayer_n of_o good_a man_n for_o each_o other_o be_v no_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o office_n of_o a_o mediator_n for_o our_o prayer_n for_o other_o as_o well_o as_o for_o ourselves_o must_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o mediator_n and_o this_o show_v also_o that_o to_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o good_a man_n on_o earth_n be_v no_o derogation_n from_o the_o intercession_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o only_o desire_v they_o to_o join_v with_o we_o in_o our_o petition_n just_a as_o if_o we_o shall_v procure_v some_o person_n of_o worth_n and_o note_n to_o subscribe_v our_o petition_n to_o our_o prince_n which_o be_v no_o injury_n to_o our_o advocate_n who_o present_v it_o for_o they_o be_v two_o different_a thing_n to_o subscribe_v a_o petition_n and_o to_o present_v it_o to_o our_o prince_n and_o beside_o this_o a_o prayer_n though_o it_o be_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o best_a man_n in_o the_o world_n be_v but_o a_o prayer_n still_o and_o may_v be_v answer_v or_o reject_v as_o god_n see_v fit_a but_o whatever_o prayer_n be_v present_v by_o our_o mediator_n be_v always_o grant_v for_o he_o mediate_v with_o authority_n and_o power_n he_o be_v able_a 25._o to_o save_v to_o the_o uttermost_a all_o those_o that_o come_v unto_o god_n by_o he_o see_v he_o ever_o live_v to_o make_v intercession_n for_o they_o under_o the_o law_n the_o atonement_n and_o expiation_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v always_o valid_a to_o all_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v to_o a_o external_a and_o legal_a purity_n much_o more_o be_v the_o mediation_n of_o christ_n effectual_a for_o if_o it_o ever_o miscarry_v he_o can_v not_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o hope_n a_o supplicant_n may_v hearty_o desire_v our_o good_a but_o our_o mediator_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n obtain_v all_o the_o petition_n and_o prayer_n he_o present_v and_o every_o body_n see_v that_o these_o two_o be_v very_o consistent_a but_o though_o to_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o good_a man_n for_o we_o on_o earth_n do_v not_o derogate_v from_o the_o intercession_n of_o christ_n yet_o to_o fly_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o saint_n in_o heaven_n do_v for_o that_o make_v they_o our_o advocate_n and_o intercessor_n not_o our_o fellow_n supplicant_n whereas_o there_o be_v but_o one_o mediator_n in_o heaven_n who_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o we_o as_o under_o the_o law_n only_o the_o high_a priest_n can_v enter_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n which_o be_v a_o type_n of_o heaven_n and_o do_v prefigure_v that_o great_a popery_n high_a priest_n who_o be_v to_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n with_o his_o own_o blood._n i_o be_o sure_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n to_o be_v our_o fellow_n supplicant_n as_o good_a man_n on_o earth_n be_v but_o to_o be_v our_o advocate_n and_o intercessor_n and_o then_o they_o be_v intercessor_n in_o heaven_n where_o none_o but_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v to_o intercede_v and_o they_o be_v intercessor_n without_o a_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o analogy_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n for_o we_o have_v no_o more_o intercessor_n than_o priest_n and_o we_o have_v but_o one_o high_a priest_n who_o be_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o we_o and_o if_o intercession_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o priesthood_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o the_o virgin_n mary_n come_v to_o be_v so_o powerful_a a_o mediatrix_fw-la and_o advocatress_n for_o we_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o she-high_a priest_n before_o this_o be_v answer_n enough_o to_o what_o he_o intimate_v that_o desire_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o bless_a be_v not_o more_o superstitious_a and_o derogatory_n to_o our_o lord_n mediatorship_n than_o entreat_v the_o prayer_n of_o holy_a man_n militant_a for_o to_o pray_v for_o one_o another_o in_o this_o world_n be_v as_o consistent_a with_o the_o mediation_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o pray_v for_o ourselves_o but_o the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n for_o we_o in_o heaven_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o only_a mediatorship_n of_o christ._n but_o pray_v to_o saint_n in_o heaven_n which_o he_o modest_o call_v desire_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o bless_a be_v of_o a_o different_a consideration_n and_o more_o injurious_a to_o god_n than_o to_o a_o mediator_n consider_v only_o as_o our_o mediator_n for_o prayer_n be_v a_o act_n of_o worship_n peculiar_a and_o appropriate_a to_o god_n and_o therefore_o not_o due_a to_o our_o mediator_n himself_o if_o he_o be_v not_o god._n we_o must_v pray_v to_o god_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o mediator_n and_o present_v our_o petition_n to_o god_n by_o he_o but_o if_o our_o mediator_n be_v not_o god_n we_o must_v not_o pray_v to_o he_o and_o thus_o they_o be_v injurious_a to_o our_o only_a mediator_n when_o they_o pray_v to_o god_n in_o any_o other_o name_n and_o expect_v to_o be_v hear_v for_o the_o sake_n and_o merit_n of_o any_o other_o mediator_n but_o only_o christ_n as_o they_o always_o do_v on_o the_o festival_n of_o their_o saint_n but_o to_o pray_v to_o saint_n also_o be_v a_o additional_a crime_n it_o be_v give_v the_o peculiar_a worship_n of_o god_n to_o creature_n which_o i_o tell_v he_o be_v express_o forbid_v by_o our_o saviour_n thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o 4._o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v but_o say_v our_o author_n i_o see_v not_o how_o he_o can_v deduce_v from_o it_o this_o last_o text_n any_o thing_n to_o his_o purpose_n till_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o prayer_n be_v divine_a worship_n or_o that_o we_o pray_v to_o saint_n just_a as_o we_o do_v to_o god._n but_o now_o methinks_v till_o he_o make_v the_o contrary_n appear_v it_o be_v very_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o prayer_n be_v appropriate_v to_o god_n in_o scripture_n and_o all_o mankind_n have_v think_v prayer_n a_o act_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o have_v be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v between_o a_o religious_a prayer_n and_o beg_v a_o alm_n or_o make_v any_o request_n to_o our_o earthly_a prince_n or_o parent_n or_o friend_n and_o if_o our_o author_n do_v not_o understand_v this_o i_o have_v direct_v he_o in_o the_o margin_n where_o he_o may_v be_v better_o inform_v xii_o honour_v the_o cross_n the_o relic_n and_o representation_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o saint_n with_o that_o degree_n of_o reverence_n as_o we_o do_v the_o gospel_n common_o kiss_v and_o swear_v by_o altar_n and_o other_o sacred_a utensil_n be_v idolatry_n this_o i_o tell_v he_o be_v ill_o represent_v for_o those_o who_o charge_v they_o with_o idolatry_n in_o worship_v the_o cross_n and_o relic_n and_o image_n charge_v they_o also_o with_o give_v more_o religious_a honour_n and_o worship_n to_o they_o than_o that_o external_a respect_n which_o we_o allow_v to_o the_o gospel_n and_o religious_a utensil_n as_o both_o the_o decree_n of_o their_o council_n and_o the_o visible_a practice_n of_o their_o church_n prove_v to_o this_o our_o author_n reply_v our_o general_a council_n tell_v protestant_n we_o pay_v no_o other_o honour_n to_o any_o 8._o creature_n than_o what_o than_o such_o a_o external_a respect_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o bible_n i_o never_o hear_v before_o that_o they_o make_v the_o bible_n the_o object_n of_o their_o worship_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a some_o which_o they_o call_v general_a council_n have_v define_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o relic_n witness_v the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o at_o this_o time_n of_o day_n he_o can_v think_v to_o impose_v upon_o protestant_n with_o such_o sham_n sure_o he_o have_v never_o read_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o
submit_v for_o nothing_o can_v be_v essential_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n but_o what_o christ_n himself_o have_v make_v so_o and_o what_o be_v not_o absolute_o essential_a may_v be_v change_v and_o alter_v when_o there_o be_v absolute_a necessity_n for_o it_o without_o a_o sinful_a breach_n of_o unity_n and_o therefore_o though_o they_o can_v make_v good_a their_o claim_n to_o this_o universal_a supremacy_n not_o so_o much_o as_o supremacy_n by_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o constitution_n and_o ancient_a custom_n as_o have_v be_v often_o prove_v by_o learned_a protestant_n yet_o to_o shorten_v that_o dispute_n which_o to_o be_v sure_a none_o but_o learned_a man_n can_v be_v judge_n of_o whatever_o jurisdiction_n or_o primacy_n they_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v former_o grant_v by_o ancient_a council_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v retrench_v or_o deny_v without_o the_o gild_n of_o schism_n when_o it_o prove_v a_o manifest_a oppression_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o serve_v only_o to_o justify_v and_o perpetuate_v the_o most_o notorious_a and_o intolerable_a corruption_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v very_o plain_a because_o all_o human_a constitution_n be_v alterable_a and_o what_o be_v alterable_a aught_o to_o be_v alter_v when_o the_o indispensable_a necessity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o religion_n require_v it_o catholic_n unity_n require_v no_o superiority_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o one_o bishop_n or_o one_o church_n over_o another_o but_o only_o mutual_a concord_n and_o brotherly_n correspondence_n and_o therefore_o a_o church_n which_o reject_v any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n may_v yet_o maintain_v catholic_n unity_n as_o the_o african_a church_n do_v in_o st._n cyprian_n day_n the_o combination_n indeed_o of_o neighbour_n church_n and_o bishop_n for_o the_o more_o convenient_a exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o government_n we_o grant_v be_v very_o ancient_a and_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o this_o day_n but_o if_o such_o combination_n as_o these_o degenerate_a from_o their_o first_o institution_n and_o by_o the_o tyranny_n and_o encroachment_n of_o some_o usurp_a bishop_n be_v improve_v into_o a_o temporal_a monarchy_n and_o invasion_n upon_o the_o inherent_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o other_o bishop_n and_o church_n i_o will_v desire_v to_o know_v why_o these_o oppress_a bishop_n and_o church_n may_v not_o vindicate_v their_o own_o right_n and_o liberty_n and_o cast_v off_o such_o a_o intolerable_a yoke_n no_o you_o will_v say_v when_o such_o a_o superiority_n and_o subordination_n of_o church_n be_v order_v and_o decree_v by_o general_a council_n which_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n no_o change_n nor_o alteration_n can_v be_v make_v but_o by_o a_o equal_a authority_n and_o therefore_o no_o particular_a bishop_n or_o church_n can_v reject_v any_o such_o jurisdiction_n unless_o it_o be_v revoke_v by_o a_o general_a council_n without_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n now_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o let_v we_o consider_v 1._o suppose_v such_o a_o aspire_a bishop_n have_v usurp_v such_o a_o authority_n as_o be_v never_o original_o grant_v he_o by_o any_o council_n that_o he_o have_v improve_v a_o primacy_n of_o order_n which_o yet_o be_v more_o than_o the_o nicene_n canon_n grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n into_o a_o supremacy_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o have_v enlarge_v his_o patriarchate_n beyond_o its_o original_a bound_n may_v not_o that_o be_v take_v away_o without_o a_o general_a council_n which_o be_v usurp_v indeed_o but_o never_o give_v 2_o suppose_v a_o general_a council_n have_v grant_v what_o it_o have_v no_o right_a to_o give_v as_o it_o must_v have_v do_v if_o ever_o any_o general_a council_n have_v grant_v or_o confirm_v the_o pope_n pretension_n of_o be_v the_o universal_a bishop_n and_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o grant_v away_o these_o right_n and_o power_n which_o be_v inherent_a in_o every_o church_n and_o inseparable_a from_o the_o episcopal_a office._n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o ecclesiastical_a as_o it_o be_v in_o civil_a right_n man_n may_v irrevocable_o grant_v away_o their_o own_o civil_a right_n and_o liberty_n but_o all_o the_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n can_v give_v away_o itself_o nor_o grant_v the_o whole_a entire_a episcopacy_n with_o all_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o it_o to_o any_o one_o bishop_n if_o bishop_n will_v not_o exercise_v that_o power_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v they_o they_o be_v accountable_a to_o their_o lord_n for_o it_o but_o they_o can_v give_v it_o away_o neither_o from_o themselves_o nor_o from_o their_o successor_n for_o it_o be_v they_o only_a to_o use_v not_o to_o part_v with_o and_o therefore_o every_o bishop_n may_v reassume_v such_o right_n though_o a_o general_a council_n shall_v give_v they_o away_o because_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a in_o itself_o 3_o especial_o when_o the_o regular_a mean_n of_o redress_n be_v make_v impossible_a by_o such_o usurpation_n when_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v so_o enslave_v to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o one_o domineer_a bishop_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o general_a council_n unless_o he_o call_v it_o and_o preside_v in_o it_o and_o confirm_v it_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o how_o impossible_a it_o be_v this_o way_n to_o cast_v off_o such_o a_o usurp_a power_n when_o the_o usurper_n must_v be_v the_o judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n i_o need_v not_o prove_v especial_o when_o christian_a prince_n and_o bishop_n be_v so_o devote_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n either_o link_v to_o it_o by_o secular_a interest_n or_o overawe_v by_o superstition_n that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o expect_v that_o such_o a_o council_n shall_v redress_v such_o abuse_n as_o they_o themselves_o be_v fond_a of_o or_o if_o they_o will_v have_v they_o redress_v if_o they_o can_v yet_o dare_v not_o venture_v to_o attempt_v it_o must_v all_o bishop_n now_o and_o church_n quiet_o submit_v to_o such_o usurpation_n because_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o will_v not_o or_o dare_v not_o vindicate_v their_o own_o right_n be_v it_o then_o unlawful_a for_o christian_a bishop_n to_o exercise_n that_o authority_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v they_o and_o of_o which_o they_o must_v give_v a_o account_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v out-voted_n by_o other_o bishop_n i_o grant_v the_o less_o number_n of_o bishop_n can_v make_v law_n for_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o great_a number_n whatever_o constitution_n owe_v their_o authority_n to_o mutual_a consent_n must_v in_o all_o reason_n be_v confirm_v and_o overrule_v by_o the_o great_a number_n but_o the_o less_o number_n nay_o any_o single_a bishop_n may_v observe_v the_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o exercise_v that_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o without_o ask_v leave_n of_o general_a council_n nay_o in_o opposition_n to_o they_o for_o the_o authority_n and_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v beyond_o all_o the_o general_a council_n in_o the_o world._n 4._o especial_o when_o we_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o much_o the_o great_a number_n of_o bishop_n without_o their_o meeting_n in_o a_o general_a council_n all_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n which_o be_v much_o more_o numerous_a than_o the_o western_a i_o can_v say_v have_v cast_v off_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n because_o they_o never_o own_v it_o but_o yet_o they_o oppose_v and_o reject_v his_o authority_n as_o much_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n do_v and_o therefore_o our_o reformer_n in_o cast_v off_o the_o pope_n do_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a eastern_a church_n to_o justify_v which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o council_n of_o western_a bishop_n though_o they_o may_v call_v it_o general_n for_o the_o business_n of_o a_o council_n in_o such_o case_n be_v not_o to_o consent_v to_o some_o new_a law_n but_o to_o declare_v ancient_a and_o original_a right_n and_o if_o we_o have_v their_o authentic_a declaration_n in_o this_o matter_n we_o need_v no_o more_o for_o we_o do_v not_o so_o much_o want_v their_o authority_n as_o their_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v a_o very_a dare_a thing_n to_o oppose_v the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n and_o no_o private_a bishop_n nor_o national_a combination_n of_o bishop_n will_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v up_o against_o such_o a_o prejudice_n but_o when_o we_o have_v the_o concurrent_a opinion_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o christian_a bishop_n we_o need_v not_o much_o concern_v ourselves_o for_o want_n of_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o western_a council_n who_o be_v interest_v party_n yes_o you_o will_v say_v at_o least_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o
western_a patriarch_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v innovate_v without_o the_o patriarchal_a authority_n and_o a_o patriarchal_a council_n nor_o to_o have_v reject_v the_o patriarchal_a authority_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o ancient_a council_n now_o not_o to_o dispute_v this_o at_o present_a whether_o england_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n etc._n of_o rome_n as_o the_o western_a patriarch_n which_o it_o be_v certain_a our_o british_a bishop_n when_o austin_n the_o monk_n come_v into_o england_n will_v not_o own_o and_o which_o be_v never_o grant_v by_o any_o ancient_a general_n council_n and_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o english_a bishop_n afterward_o by_o fear_n or_o flattery_n can_v never_o give_v such_o a_o right_a as_o shall_v oblige_v all_o their_o successor_n for_o future_a age_n yet_o i_o say_v this_o patriarchal_a authority_n be_v not_o the_o dispute_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n our_o reformer_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o patriarchal_a authority_n but_o the_o universal_a headship_n and_o supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o usurpation_n as_o may_v be_v renounce_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o council_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v indeed_o his_o patriarchal_a authority_n if_o he_o have_v any_o necessary_o fall_v with_o it_o for_o when_o he_o challenge_v such_o a_o exorbitant_a power_n so_o far_o exceed_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o a_o patriarchal_a authority_n and_o will_v exercise_v all_o if_o he_o exercise_v any_o and_o will_v hold_v communion_n with_o none_o upon_o any_o other_o term_n and_o will_v not_o be_v confine_v to_o a_o mere_a patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n we_o must_v necessary_o renounce_v all_o subjection_n to_o he_o to_o deliver_v ourselves_o from_o his_o usurpation_n when_o his_o pretend_a patriarchate_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o his_o universal_a headship_n he_o may_v thank_v himself_o if_o he_o forfeit_v what_o he_o may_v with_o a_o better_a appearance_n make_v some_o pretence_n to_o by_o challenge_v so_o much_o more_o than_o ever_o be_v his_o right_n and_o the_o patriarchal_a authority_n itself_o can_v he_o have_v make_v any_o pretence_n to_o it_o which_o he_o never_o can_v over_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v original_o a_o free_a and_o independent_a church_n be_v but_o a_o human_a constitution_n may_v be_v renounce_v without_o schism_n when_o necessity_n require_v it_o and_o certain_o if_o ever_o there_o can_v be_v any_o necessity_n for_o such_o a_o rupture_n it_o become_v necessary_a then_o when_o it_o swell_v into_o a_o boundless_a and_o unlimited_a authority_n to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n in_o her_o essential_a right_n and_o liberties_n 5_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o i_o will_v have_v observe_v for_o the_o right_n state_v of_o this_o dispute_n about_o schism_n viz._n the_o difference_n between_o schism_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n between_o different_a church_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n schism_n cut_v we_o off_o from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o consequent_o put_v we_o out_o of_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v nothing_o less_o than_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o thing_n essential_a to_o faith_n or_o worship_n or_o government_n for_o in_o this_o sense_n no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o schismatic_a without_o in_o some_o degree_n or_o other_o forfeit_v his_o christianity_n and_o his_o essential_a right_n to_o christian_a communion_n ecclesiastical_a communion_n be_v the_o union_n of_o several_a distinct_a church_n into_o one_o ecclesiastical_a body_n for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o counsel_n and_o the_o more_o pure_a administration_n of_o discipline_n when_o several_a bishop_n who_o have_v original_o all_o the_o same_o authority_n in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o several_a church_n bestow_v different_a power_n on_o some_o bishop_n who_o they_o advance_v above_o other_o with_o the_o title_n and_o authority_n of_o metropolitan_n or_o patriarch_n with_o a_o power_n of_o call_v synod_n and_o receive_v appeal_n and_o the_o principal_a authority_n of_o ordination_n and_o govern_v their_o several_a church_n by_o such_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o common_a consent_n or_o the_o major_a vote_n this_o be_v a_o very_a useful_a constitution_n and_o of_o great_a antiquity_n in_o the_o church_n if_o it_o have_v not_o its_o beginning_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o for_o any_o bishop_n or_o church_n causeless_o to_o break_v such_o a_o confederacy_n as_o this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a evil_n and_o have_v the_o gild_n and_o crime_n of_o schism_n but_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v such_o a_o schism_n as_o divide_v the_o intrinsic_a unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o cut_v off_o such_o a_o church_n from_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n for_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n consist_v in_o one_o faith_n and_o worship_n and_o charity_n and_o such_o a_o external_a communion_n when_o occasion_n offer_v shows_z that_o we_o be_v all_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o same_o common_a lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o own_o each_o other_o for_o brethren_n but_o the_o church_n may_v be_v the_o one_o body_n of_o christ_n without_o be_v one_o ecclesiastical_a body_n under_o one_o govern_v head_n which_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o whole_a christian_a church_n shall_v be_v and_o therefore_o a_o church_n which_o divide_v itself_o from_o that_o ecclesiastical_a body_n to_o which_o it_o do_v once_o belong_v if_o it_o have_v just_a and_o necessary_a reason_n for_o what_o it_o do_v be_v whole_o blameless_a nay_o commendable_a for_o it_o if_o it_o have_v not_o it_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o aggravation_n of_o the_o crime_n but_o still_o may_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o still_o enjoy_v all_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o true_a catholic_n church_n the_o communion_n of_o saint_n the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o everlasting_a life_n which_o show_v we_o how_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n in_o the_o creed_n may_v be_v one_o notwithstanding_o all_o those_o division_n of_o christendom_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o quarrel_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o dispute_n about_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n those_o who_o be_v the_o beginner_n or_o fomentor_n of_o such_o division_n shall_v answer_v it_o to_o their_o lord_n and_o judge_n as_o they_o shall_v all_o their_o other_o personal_a miscarriage_n but_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a if_o such_o a_o church_n which_o in_o its_o faith_n and_o worship_n be_v true_o catholic_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o put_v out_o of_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n because_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o such_o church_n think_v fit_a to_o divide_v themselves_o from_o that_o ecclesiastical_a body_n to_o which_o they_o be_v unite_v by_o custom_n or_o ancient_a canon_n now_o this_o be_v the_o most_o they_o can_v make_v of_o our_o forsake_v the_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o we_o have_v divide_v ourselves_o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o who_o by_o custom_n or_o some_o pretend_a canon_n we_o owe_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n which_o i_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v very_o innocent_a in_o we_o because_o it_o be_v necessary_a but_o suppose_v it_o be_v a_o causeless_a and_o criminal_a separation_n yet_o it_o be_v only_o a_o ecclesiastical_a schism_n which_o do_v not_o separate_v we_o from_o the_o catholic_n church_n though_o it_o do_v from_o that_o ecclesiastical_a body_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n make_v himself_o the_o head._n this_o i_o think_v be_v a_o sufficient_a justification_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o her_o reform_v the_o error_n and_o corruption_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n need_v no_o defence_n at_o all_o though_o there_o be_v never_o a_o pure_a and_o reform_a church_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o herself_o for_o i_o will_v desire_v our_o author_n to_o tell_v i_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n to_o reform_v the_o corruption_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n can_v it_o be_v a_o fault_n then_o to_o believe_v as_o christ_n have_v teach_v and_o to_o worship_n god_n as_o he_o have_v prescribe_v be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o true_a catholic_n faith_n and_o worship_n shall_v ever_o be_v a_o crime_n if_o it_o be_v not_o than_o it_o can_v be_v no_o fault_n to_o make_v the_o doctrine_n and_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o worship_n and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o we_o mean_v by_o reform_v not_o
confirm_v and_o we_o no_o more_o want_n new_a miracle_n to_o confirm_v our_o reformation_n than_o to_o confirm_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n for_o reform_a christianity_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o old_a primitive_a apostolic_a christianity_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n to_o reform_v now_o which_o the_o apostle_n at_o first_o have_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n for_o their_o authority_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n be_v and_o will_v be_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n a_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o all_o man_n to_o believe_v it_o and_o consequent_o to_o renounce_v all_o error_n and_o corruption_n in_o faith_n and_o worship_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o 2._o as_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o clergy_n whatever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a christ_n give_v they_o no_o authority_n to_o preach_v any_o other_o gospel_n than_o what_o he_o have_v teach_v they_o which_o be_v the_o express_a commission_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o therefore_o whatever_o decree_n and_o definition_n they_o have_v make_v contrary_a to_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o worship_n of_o christ_n be_v void_a of_o themselves_o and_o want_v no_o authority_n to_o repeal_v they_o as_o for_o that_o distinction_n between_o make_v and_o declare_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v a_o mere_a piece_n of_o sophistry_n for_o if_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o declare_v and_o no_o body_n must_v oppose_v they_o nor_o judge_v of_o their_o declaration_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o declare_v they_o may_v make_v as_o many_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n as_o they_o please_v as_o we_o see_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v do_v this_o extravagant_a authority_n they_o give_v to_o the_o clergy_n of_o make_v decree_n and_o canon_n concern_v faith_n and_o worship_n which_o shall_v oblige_v the_o laity_n to_o a_o blind_a obedience_n and_o implicit_a faith_n be_v a_o most_o ridiculous_a pretence_n unless_o it_o be_v support_v with_o infallibility_n and_o controversy_n yet_o you_o have_v already_o hear_v that_o the_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n itself_o though_o it_o may_v silence_v those_o man_n objection_n and_o stop_v their_o far_a inquiry_n who_o do_v real_o believe_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o defence_n against_o the_o charge_n of_o error_n nor_o a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o that_o charge_n and_o how_o vain_a the_o pretence_n itself_o be_v have_v be_v abundant_o prove_v in_o some_o late_a treatise_n this_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v how_o insignificant_a that_o charge_n be_v against_o the_o reformation_n that_o those_o bishop_n and_o priest_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o power_n and_o be_v zealous_o addict_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o rome_n will_v not_o concur_v in_o it_o though_o afterward_o much_o the_o great_a number_n submit_v to_o it_o and_o thereby_o give_v it_o a_o after_o confirmation_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v pretend_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o some_o of_o their_o general_a council_n i_o grant_v nothing_o can_v be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v not_o do_v by_o a_o regular_a authority_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o church_n nor_o do_v we_o pretend_v that_o the_o reformation_n be_v perfect_v or_o finish_v by_o the_o regular_a authority_n of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n though_o several_a of_o they_o be_v zealous_a in_o it_o but_o we_o say_v it_o be_v never_o the_o worse_o for_o that_o if_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o what_o we_o call_v a_o reformation_n be_v faulty_a upon_o other_o account_n than_o we_o will_v grant_v that_o to_o reform_v against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n do_v great_o aggravate_v the_o crime_n but_o if_o the_o reformation_n be_v just_a and_o necessary_a and_o a_o true_a reformation_n of_o the_o error_n and_o corruption_n of_o christianity_n the_o dissent_n of_o the_o clergy_n can_v not_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o hinder_v it_o for_o they_o have_v no_o such_o authority_n from_o christ_n either_o to_o corrupt_v religion_n or_o to_o hinder_v the_o reformation_n of_o it_o 3._o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o any_o nation_n have_v a_o regular_a authority_n to_o declare_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o establish_v religion_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o therefore_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o parliament_n can_v make_v the_o reform_a religion_n the_o national_a religion_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o we_o attribute_v to_o king_n and_o parliament_n we_o do_v not_o justify_v our_o reformation_n because_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n but_o because_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o scripture_n but_o we_o thank_v god_n that_o he_o then_o incline_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o parliament_n to_o establish_v the_o reformation_n and_o hearty_o pray_v that_o he_o will_v still_o continue_v it_o to_o we_o and_o to_o our_o posterity_n for_o ever_o amen_n the_o end._n book_n late_o print_v for_o richard_n chiswell_n the_o history_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o gilbert_n burnet_n d._n d._n in_o two_o volume_n folio_n the_o moderation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o reformation_n in_o avoid_v all_o undue_a compliance_n with_o popery_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o phanaticism_n etc._n etc._n by_o timothy_n puller_n d._n d._n octavo_fw-la a_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n more_o particular_o of_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n upon_o other_o see_v by_o william_n cave_n d._n d._n octavo_fw-la a_o answer_n to_o mr._n serjeant_n sure_o foot_n in_o christianity_n concern_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n with_o some_o other_o discourse_n by_o william_n falkner_n d._n d._n 4_o o_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o paper_n write_v by_o one_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o prove_v the_o nullity_n of_o our_o order_n by_o gilbert_n burnet_n d._n d._n octavo_fw-la a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o gilb_n burnet_n d._n d._n octavo_fw-la a_o collection_n of_o several_a tract_n and_o discourse_n write_v in_o the_o year_n 1678_o 1679._o etc._n etc._n by_o gilbert_n burnet_n d._n d._n to_o which_o be_v add_v 1_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o dr._n burnet_n give_v a_o account_n of_o cardinal_n pool_n secret_a power_n 2_o the_o history_n of_o the_o powder-treason_n with_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o 3._o a_o impartial_a consideration_n of_o the_o five_o jesuit_n die_v speech_n who_o be_v execute_v for_o the_o plot_n 1679._o in_o quarto_n the_o apology_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o a_o epistle_n to_o one_o signior_n scipio_n a_o venetian_a gentleman_n concern_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n write_a both_o in_o latin_a by_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n john_n jewel_n lord_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n make_v english_a by_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n to_o which_o be_v add_v the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n collect_v and_o write_v by_o the_o same_o hand_n octavo_fw-la a_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o last_o assembly_n general_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n to_o the_o protestant_n invite_v they_o to_o return_v to_o their_o communion_n together_o with_o the_o method_n propose_v by_o they_o for_o their_o conviction_n translate_v into_o english_a and_o examine_v by_o gilb_n burnet_n d._n d._n octavo_fw-la the_o life_n of_o william_n bedel_n d._n d._n bishop_n of_o kilmore_n in_o ireland_n together_o with_o certain_a letter_n which_o pass_v betwixt_o he_o and_o james_n waddesworth_n a_o late_a pensioner_n of_o the_o holy_a inquisition_n of_o sevil_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n concern_v the_o general_a motive_n to_o the_o roman_a obedience_n octavo_fw-la the_o decree_n make_v at_o rome_n the_o second_o of_o march_n 1679._o condemn_v some_o opinion_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o casuist_n quarto_fw-la a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o reformation_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o error_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n quarto_fw-la first_o and_o second_o part_n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n quarto_fw-la a_o papist_n not_o misrepresent_v by_o protestant_n be_v a_o reply_n to_o the_o reflection_n upon_o the_o answer_n to_o a_o papist_n misrepresented_a and_o represent_v quarto_fw-la a_o exposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o several_a article_n propose_v by_o the_o late_a bishop_n of_o condom_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n quarto_fw-la a_o defence_n of_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o the_o exception_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n late_a bishop_n of_o condom_n and_o his_o vindicator_n quarto_fw-la a_o answer_n to_o three_o
the_o church_n of_o rome_n true_o represent_v the_o answer_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n or_o to_o papist_n protest_v against_o protestant_a popery_n nor_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o catechism_n true_o represent_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o sheet_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o papist_n misrepresented_a and_o represent_v be_v our_o author_n then_o one_o of_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v some_o time_n to_o do_v a_o little_a job_n at_o write_v but_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o read_v any_o of_o our_o book_n but_o what_o and_o when_o their_o superior_n please_v this_o give_v a_o account_n of_o that_o mystery_n how_o they_o can_v so_o confident_o urge_v such_o thing_n as_o all_o the_o world_n now_o laugh_v at_o for_o poor_a man_n they_o know_v no_o better_o and_o what_o some_o so_o uncharitable_o call_v impudence_n be_v only_a ignorance_n he_o proceed_v their_o test_n and_o homily_n call_v the_o honour_n we_o pay_v to_o sacred_a person_n and_o thing_n idolatry_n we_o must_v either_o than_o challenge_v protestant_n to_o prove_v this_o proposition_n or_o conclude_v they_o calumniator_n we_o know_v what_o we_o profess_v and_o practice_v to_o be_v as_o the_o catholic_n church_n teach_v we_o hear_v our_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n confident_o say_v and_o solemn_o subscribe_v to_o be_v idolatry_n sure_o then_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o protestant_n believe_v the_o proposition_n and_o decent_a it_o be_v that_o they_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o a_o faith_n so_o injurious_a to_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o henceforward_o renounce_v it_o this_o still_o make_v good_a my_o conjecture_n that_o he_o have_v only_o hear_v in_o general_a of_o such_o a_o charge_n as_o this_o but_o never_o read_v the_o argument_n whereby_o some_o protestant_n make_v good_a this_o charge_n at_o least_o as_o they_o apprehend_v for_o methinks_v have_v he_o know_v these_o proof_n he_o shall_v first_o have_v answer_v they_o before_o he_o have_v call_v for_o more_o but_o i_o assure_v he_o it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a task_n to_o conclude_v they_o calumniator_n than_o to_o undertake_v to_o answer_v they_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v wise_a let_v he_o stick_v to_o that_o if_o they_o believe_v and_o practice_v as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n teach_v which_o in_o defiance_n of_o common_a sense_n he_o will_v call_v the_o catholic_n church_n i_o be_o sure_a they_o give_v another_o kind_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o cross_n and_o relic_n and_o image_n than_o to_o the_o bible_n but_o if_o he_o think_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n always_o teach_v what_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o teach_v i_o will_v desire_v he_o to_o read_v a_o late_a discourse_n entitle_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n concern_v image_n which_o will_v better_a inform_v he_o but_o since_o he_o call_v so_o importunate_o for_o proof_n it_o may_v be_v think_v very_o uncivil_a to_o deny_v he_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v brief_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o reason_n why_o some_o protestant_n have_v charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o idolatry_n in_o worship_v the_o cross_n and_o image_n and_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o see_v they_o well_o answer_v they_o lay_v their_o charge_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n which_o forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o all_o representative_a object_n and_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v so_o large_a as_o to_o comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o image_n which_o be_v set_v up_o for_o worship_n that_o the_o law_n express_o forbid_v without_o any_o distinction_n of_o the_o end_n and_o intention_n of_o do_v it_o all_o external_a act_n of_o adoration_n as_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o or_o before_o they_o that_o it_o do_v not_o mere_o forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n as_o god_n for_o the_o heathen_n themselves_o be_v never_o so_o senseless_a as_o to_o believe_v that_o their_o image_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n or_o silver_n or_o gold_n be_v god_n but_o only_o visible_a representation_n of_o their_o invisible_a deity_n that_o it_o do_v not_o only_o forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o image_n of_o heathen_a god_n but_o of_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n for_o the_o reason_n whereby_o moses_n enforce_v this_o commandment_n be_v that_o they_o see_v no_o similitude_n on_o the_o day_n that_o the_o lord_n speak_v to_o they_o in_o horeb_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fire_n deut._n 4._o 15._o and_o therefore_o they_o must_v take_v good_a heed_n unto_o themselves_o lest_o they_o corrupt_v themselves_o with_o image_n that_o they_o see_v no_o image_n of_o god_n be_v a_o good_a argument_n against_o their_o make_n and_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o the_o true_a god_n but_o it_o be_v no_o direct_a argument_n against_o the_o image_n of_o heathen_a god_n and_o therefore_o this_o must_v be_v a_o prohibition_n of_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n by_o image_n another_o scripture_n argument_n against_o image-worship_n be_v from_o the_o infinite_a perfection_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n that_o no_o image_n can_v be_v make_v of_o god_n but_o what_o must_v be_v a_o reproach_n and_o debasement_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o who_o then_o will_v you_o liken_v god_n or_o what_o likeness_n will_v you_o compare_v to_o he_o etc._n etc._n isaiah_n 40._o 18_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o sure_o be_v a_o argument_n against_o make_v and_o worship_v any_o image_n of_o the_o true_a god._n they_o consider_v far_o that_o aaron_n calf_n be_v not_o a_o image_n of_o a_o false_a god_n but_o a_o symbolical_a representation_n of_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n for_o they_o express_o call_v it_o the_o god_n which_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o when_o aaron_n himself_o appoint_v a_o feast_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o this_o molten_n god_n he_o say_v toâ—morrow_o be_v a_o feast_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o to_o jehovah_n exod._n 32._o 4_o 5._o and_o therefore_o these_o israelite_n be_v charge_v with_o change_v their_o glory_n i._n e._n the_o lord_n jehovah_n who_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o israel_n into_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o ox_n which_o eat_v grass_n psalm_n 106._o 20._o but_o how_o can_v this_o be_v true_a if_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v this_o calf_n as_o a_o representation_n of_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o make_v this_o calf_n only_o as_o a_o divine_a presence_n to_o go_v before_o they_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o moses_n for_o while_o moses_n delay_v to_o come_v down_o out_o of_o the_o mount_n the_o people_n gather_v themselves_o together_o unto_o aaron_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o up_o make_v we_o god_n which_o shall_v go_v before_o we_o for_o as_o for_o this_o moses_n the_o man_n that_o bring_v we_o up_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n we_o know_v not_o what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o verse_n 1_o so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o think_v of_o change_v their_o god_n but_o only_o want_v a_o visible_a and_o symbolical_a presence_n of_o god_n with_o they_o instead_o of_o moses_n who_o when_o he_o be_v with_o they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o divine_a presence_n god_n converse_v familiar_o with_o he_o and_o by_o he_o give_v they_o direction_n and_o order_n what_o to_o do_v and_o yet_o the_o worship_n of_o this_o calf_n which_o be_v not_o worship_v as_o a_o god_n or_o the_o image_n of_o a_o false_a god_n but_o as_o a_o symbolical_a representation_n of_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n be_v idolatry_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o calf_n at_o dan_n and_o bethel_n which_o jeroboam_fw-la set_v up_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n and_o for_o symbolical_a representation_n of_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n for_o so_o he_o himself_o tell_v they_o behold_v thy_o god_n o_o israel_n which_o bring_v thou_o up_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n jehovah_n who_o jeroboam_fw-la do_v still_o own_o and_o worship_n for_o he_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o change_v their_o god_n but_o only_o to_o prevent_v their_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n three_o time_n 28._o in_o the_o year_n to_o worship_n there_o according_a to_o the_o law_n which_o he_o fear_v may_v prove_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o new_a kingdom_n and_o therefore_o god_n himself_o make_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o the_o sin_n of_o ahab_n who_o introduce_v 32._o the_o worship_n of_o baal_n a_o false_a god._n and_o therefore_o though_o jehu_n still_o preserve_v the_o golden_a calf_n which_o jeroboam_fw-la set_v up_o yet_o he_o call_v his_o zeal_n in_o destroy_v baal_n his_o zeal_n for_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n 16._o which_o be_v another_o scripture-example_n of_o idolatry_n in_o worship_v the_o image_n or_o representation_n of_o the_o true_a god._n another_o instance_n be_v the_o