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church_n council_n general_n infallibility_n 4,531 5 11.6807 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46757 Historical examination of the authority of general councils shewing the false dealing that hath been used in the publishing of them, and the difference amongst the Papists themselves about their number. Jenkin, Robert, 1656-1727. 1688 (1688) Wing J568; ESTC R21313 80,195 100

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and_o learned_a society_n 1683._o society_n censura_fw-la sacrae_fw-la facultatis_fw-la theolog._n paris_n ad_fw-la dandum_fw-la senatui_fw-la responsum_fw-la data_fw-la in_o propositionem_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la ille_fw-la quaesierat_fw-la quid_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sentiret_fw-la parisiis_fw-la 1683._o make_v the_o most_o deliberate_a and_o solemn_a determination_n that_o can_v be_v possible_o make_v in_o any_o case_n but_o the_o controversy_n will_v not_o end_v here_o for_o another_o author_n under_o the_o name_n of_o eugenius_n lombardus_fw-la take_v the_o proposition_n into_o examination_n mdclxxxv_o and_o in_o contradiction_n to_o they_o assert_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o depose_v king_n that_o he_o be_v above_o a_o general_n council_n that_o he_o be_v infallible_a when_o he_o determine_v è_fw-la cathedra_fw-la that_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o oath_n and_o vow_n make_v to_o god_n almighty_a and_o the_o same_o year_n m._n maimbourg_n answer_v m._n schclstrate_v but_o schelstrate_n reply_v the_o year_n follow_v and_o so_o the_o dispute_n be_v still_o depend_v unless_o we_o can_v suppose_v the_o desence_n of_o
such_o a_o cause_n shall_v die_v with_o maimbourg_n and_o no_o body_n else_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o defend_v the_o roman-catholic_a church_n of_o france_n against_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o rome_n schelstrate_n quote_v nine_o manuscript_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o maimbourg_n ten_n and_o which_o be_v very_o surprise_v the_o manuscript_n on_o both_o side_n have_v all_o the_o appearance_n of_o be_v authentic_a which_o can_v be_v desire_v if_o we_o may_v believe_v one_o of_o our_o own_o church_n who_o be_v a_o very_a able_a judge_n in_o those_o matter_n but_o maimbourg_n have_v out_o quote_v he_o by_o one_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o confidence_n of_o this_o odds_o or_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n he_o be_v positive_a that_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o general_n council_n be_v valid_a without_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o pope_n pope_n xxii_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o glorious_a pretension_n to_o unity_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o infallible_a church_n so_o much_o magnify_v the_o division_n concern_v infallibility_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o fine_a pompous_a thing_n that_o may_v serve_v they_o to_o boast_v of_o but_o be_v otherwise_o of_o no_o use_n for_o we_o have_v at_o this_o day_n the_o jesuit_n against_o the_o jansenist_n m._n schelstrate_v against_o m._n maimbourg_n and_o nine_o manuscript_n against_o ten_o the_o archbishop_n of_o grand_fw-mi against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o paris_n and_o the_o synod_n of_o hungary_n against_o that_o of_o france_n amid_o so_o much_o opposition_n how_o shall_v we_o hope_v to_o find_v any_o agreement_n the_o grand_a debate_n between_o these_o two_o contend_a party_n be_v whether_o the_o pope_n or_o a_o general_n council_n shall_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n more_o of_o disagreement_n possible_a in_o this_o matter_n which_o be_v that_o neither_o pope_n nor_o council_n be_v superior_a but_o that_o the_o joint_a definition_n of_o both_o be_v infallible_a this_o way_n the_o guide_n in_o controversy_n and_o his_o follower_n here_o in_o i●●gland_n take_v if_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v admit_v any_o more_o difference_n of_o opinion_n they_o will_v undoubted_o be_v as_o numberless_a as_o they_o be_v opposite_a in_o a_o dispute_n which_o have_v so_o much_o of_o prejudice_n and_o interest_n and_o so_o little_a of_o reason_n or_o scripture_n in_o it_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o way_n to_o reconcile_v these_o contrary_a doctrine_n unless_o they_o will_v all_o conclude_v in_o that_o which_o they_o all_o help_n to_o prove_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o infallible_a judge_n or_o guide_n here_o on_o earth_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n who_o one_o will_v think_v it_o most_o concern_v to_o interpose_v his_o authority_n and_o decide_v the_o difference_n yet_o sit_v by_o as_o neuter_n countenance_v and_o encourage_v the_o one_o but_o not_o by_o any_o authoritative_a act_n disavow_v the_o other_o opinion_n and_o indeed_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o he_o by_o his_o authority_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n when_o his_o authority_n be_v the_o very_a thing_n in_o controversy_n when_o i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o way_n beside_o of_o disagreement_n possible_a in_o this_o matter_n i_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o point_n now_o before_o we_o and_o will_v not_o be_v think_v by_o any_o mean_n to_o exclude_v the_o infallibility_n of_o oral_a tradition_n nor_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n diffusive_a include_v every_o member_n of_o it_o nor_o any_o other_o infallibility_n which_o can_v be_v name_v but_o these_o be_v dislike_v as_o much_o by_o papist_n abroad_o as_o they_o be_v by_o protestant_n at_o home_n and_o be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n council_n xxiii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v i_o suppose_v it_o evident_a that_o general_a council_n can_v be_v rely_v upon_o as_o infallible_a if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n against_o it_o but_o this_o that_o it_o be_v so_o uncertain_a and_o doubtful_a which_o council_n be_v general_n and_o i_o can_v foresee_v nothing_o that_o can_v be_v object_v against_o this_o consequence_n but_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v instead_o of_o all_o which_o indeed_o magnify_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n very_o much_o but_o be_v not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o all_o the_o general_a council_n before_o it_o for_o beside_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n ground_n many_o of_o her_o definition_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n that_o go_v before_o i_o conceive_v that_o all_o who_o live_v three_o hundred_o year_n ago_o be_v as_o much_o concern_v to_o know_v what_o council_n be_v general_n as_o any_o body_n can_v be_v at_o this_o day_n and_o a_o infallibility_n which_o can_v be_v of_o little_a or_o no_o use_n till_o since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v something_o suspicious_a unless_o we_o have_v better_a proof_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o council_n to_o recommend_v it_o i_o have_v show_v that_o that_o council_n itself_o be_v not_o receive_v in_o france_n as_o a_o general_n council_n but_o only_o its_o doctrine_n acknowledge_v for_o true_a as_o they_o be_v acknowledge_v they_o tell_v we_o before_o the_o council_n sit_v for_o any_o thing_n far_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v and_o how_o can_v that_o council_n be_v general_n enough_o to_o be_v infallible_a which_o be_v not_o so_o far_o general_a as_o to_o oblige_v a_o particular_a church_n in_o point_n of_o discipline_n it_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o account_n i_o have_v give_v of_o they_o that_o we_o have_v but_o the_o four_o or_o almost_o but_o the_o six_o first_o general_n council_n without_o exception_n and_o those_o most_o of_o they_o very_o considerable_a too_o so_o that_o when_o all_o be_v do_v we_o have_v no_o reason_n that_o i_o can_v see_v not_o to_o be_v content_v with_o our_o ancient_a creed_n and_o the_o council_n of_o the_o first_o age_n which_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o because_o they_o teach_v the_o faith_n necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o while_z other_o who_o have_v teach_v some_o particular_a fancy_n have_v find_v a_o suitable_a reception_n reception_n xxiv_o but_o if_o all_o the_o eighteen_o council_n be_v as_o general_a as_o they_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o good_a consequence_n that_o they_o be_v infallible_a i_o can_v never_o yet_o see_v any_o ground_n from_o antiquity_n to_o believe_v the_o infallibility_n of_o general_n council_n i_o be_o sure_a st._n austin_n 3._o austin_n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la contra_fw-la donatistas_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o can_v believe_v no_o such_o thing_n when_o he_o affirm_v that_o late_a general_n council_n may_v correct_v the_o error_n of_o the_o former_a in_o that_o know_a place_n nor_o gregory_n the_o great_a 14._o great_a lib._n 1._o epist_n 14._o who_o equal_v the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n to_o the_o four_o gospel_n but_o none_o beside_o and_o thereby_o put_v a_o manifest_a difference_n between_o general_a council_n and_o so_o can_v not_o hold_v all_o to_o be_v infallible_a if_o we_o meet_v with_o high_a expression_n in_o the_o father_n concern_v the_o extraordinary_a assistence_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o general_a council_n i_o know_v no_o man_n but_o will_v acknowledge_v it_o if_o they_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v effectual_o guide_v they_o in_o the_o truth_n this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o we_o always_o profess_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o first_o council_n do_v determine_v infallible_a truth_n and_o so_o be_v not_o mistake_v in_o their_o determination_n but_o it_o be_v but_o a_o ill_a consequence_n to_o say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v mistake_v because_o they_o be_v not_o or_o that_o all_o succeed_a council_n can_v possible_o err_v because_o the_o first_o council_n actual_o do_v not_o err_v err_v xxv_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v that_o general_a council_n be_v infallible_a in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n yet_o i_o be_o confident_a many_o expression_n of_o the_o ancient_n run_v as_o high_a for_o these_o as_o for_o matter_n of_o faith._n the_o first_o council_n that_o ever_o be_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o act._n xv._o be_v about_o matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o as_o the_o apostle_n there_o write_v it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o so_o the_o follow_a council_n be_v persuade_v they_o have_v immediate_a direction_n from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o make_v the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a and_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a itself_o urge_v the_o uniform_a observation_n of_o easter_n in_o the_o same_o term_n and_o from_o the_o same_o argument_n that_o they_o use_v to_o enforce_v the_o nicene_n creed_n and_o afterward_o leo_n the_o
provincial_a synod_n however_o the_o constant_a appeal_n now_o be_v from_o the_o sentiment_n of_o private_a man_n and_o particular_a synod_n to_o the_o definition_n of_o general_a council_n which_o be_v appeal_v to_o with_o as_o much_o confidence_n as_o if_o not_o one_o of_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v suspect_v or_o call_v in_o question_n but_o be_v all_o of_o undoubted_a authority_n whereas_o there_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o more_o suspect_v than_o the_o credit_n of_o most_o of_o they_o and_o the_o chief_a tenet_n of_o popery_n will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v but_o little_a authority_n from_o general_a council_n the_o worship_n of_o image_n will_v stand_v in_o great_a need_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o transubstantiation_n auricular_a confession_n etc._n etc._n will_v want_v support_n from_o the_o four_o of_o the_o lateran_n and_o in_o short_a it_o will_v be_v almost_o as_o difficult_a to_o defend_v the_o council_n bring_v to_o authorise_v they_o as_o to_o defend_v the_o doctrine_n themselves_o i_o think_v i_o have_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o this_o argument_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n will_v be_v as_o unsuccessfull_a as_o all_o other_o argument_n have_v hitherto_o prove_v for_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o attempt_v by_o any_o mean_v the_o defence_n of_o a_o cause_n which_o will_v not_o be_v defend_v but_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o famous_a mr._n schelstrate_n have_v go_v the_o far_a towards_o the_o find_n out_o a_o expedient_a which_o may_v be_v of_o equal_a force_n in_o all_o controversy_n for_o in_o the_o year_n mdclxxxv_o he_o put_v out_o a_o book_n entitle_v dissertatio_n apologetica_fw-la de_fw-la disciplina_fw-la arcani_fw-la against_o ernestus_n tentzelius_n a_o lutheran_n divine_a in_o defence_n of_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o second_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n in_o this_o book_n he_o show_v that_o the_o church_n conceal_v her_o doctrine_n a_o long_a time_n and_o that_o the_o stream_n of_o tradition_n like_o some_o river_n run_v for_o a_o great_a way_n under_o ground_n till_o at_o last_o it_o break_v out_o and_o discover_v itself_o in_o this_o age_n or_o that_o council_n if_o you_o inquire_v why_o we_o read_v nothing_o of_o transubstantiation_n in_o ancient_a author_n the_o answer_n be_v very_o easy_a and_o ready_a disciplina_fw-la arcani_fw-la p._n 150_o 151._o why_o the_o father_n do_v not_o assert_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n disciplina_fw-la arcani_fw-la p._n 124._o why_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v not_o clear_o teach_v before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a disciplina_fw-la arcani_fw-la p._n 10_o 17._o why_o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o the_o seven_o sacrament_n before_o the_o seven_o century_n disciplina_fw-la arcani_fw-la p._n 104_o 106._o why_o the_o write_n of_o st._n denys_n the_o areopagite_n lie_v so_o long_o conceal_v disciplina_fw-la arcani_fw-la p._n 120._o and_o so_o for_o any_o novelty_n else_o disciplina_fw-la arcani_fw-la still_o return_v upon_o you_o and_o it_o be_v so_o great_a a_o charm_n that_o some_o will_v be_v almost_o afraid_a of_o it_o for_o it_o have_v a_o strange_a faculty_n of_o make_v every_o thing_n look_v age_v that_o it_o can_v but_o come_v near_o this_o disciplina_fw-la arcani_fw-la be_v a_o occult_a quality_n to_o salve_v all_o difficulty_n by_o and_o say_v what_o you_o will_v prove_v what_o you_o will_v these_o two_o emphatical_a word_n shall_v bear_v down_o all_o before_o they_o and_o i_o be_o persuade_v the_o follow_a consideration_n will_v stand_v out_o against_o any_o attack_z but_o that_o of_o disciplina_fw-la arcani_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n part_n i._n i._n the_o false_a deal_v that_o have_v be_v use_v in_o publish_v the_o council_n page_n 1_o 1_o i._o in_o put_v out_o those_o which_o be_v forge_v ibid._n ibid._n ii_o in_o suppress_v those_o which_o be_v genuine_a 3._o 3._o iii_o in_o deprave_v those_o which_o be_v genuine_a which_o they_o have_v not_o whole_o suppress_v 5._o 1._o by_o corrupt_v all_o the_o late_a edition_n ibid._n 2._o by_o their_o indices_fw-la expurgatorii_n ibid._n 3._o instance_n of_o this_o in_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n 6._o 4._o instance_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n and_o trent_n 8._o part_n ii_o ii_o i._o papist_o not_o agree_v about_o the_o number_n of_o general_n council_n 10._o 10._o ii_o nor_o about_o their_o authority_n the_o five_o canon_n of_o the_o second_o general_n council_n at_o constantinople_n and_o the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o the_o four_o general_n council_n at_o chalcedon_n have_v be_v throw_v aside_o 12._o 12._o iii_o the_o five_o general_n council_n at_o constantinople_n be_v oppose_v by_o pope_n vigilius_n vigilius_n iv_o the_o six_o general_n council_n contradict_v as_o entire_o forge_v or_o at_o least_o much_o corrupt_a 13._o 13._o v._o the_o council_n in_o trullo_n be_v dispute_v about_o 14._o 14._o vi_o 1._o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a can_v scarce_o be_v defend_v as_o general_n ibid._n 2._o the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n 15._o 3._o oppose_v by_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n 17._o 4._o this_o far_o prove_v 18._o 5_o 6._o the_o objection_n against_o the_o can._n of_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n which_o condemn_a image_n answer_v 20_o 21_o 22._o 7._o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v not_o receive_v for_o at_o least_o one_o age_n in_o the_o eastern_a or_o western_a church_n 23._o 23._o vii_o 1._o papist_n can_v agree_v which_o be_v the_o eight_o general_n council_n 25._o 2._o the_o pope_n legate_n be_v at_o the_o council_n which_o restore_v photius_n ibid._n 3._o and_o his_o restoration_n be_v in_o effect_n approve_v on_o for_o some_o time_n after_o 26._o 4._o though_o all_o be_v deny_v since_o with_o execrable_a calumny_n against_o photius_n 27._o 5._o which_o be_v sufficient_o take_v off_o by_o p._n nicholas_n and_o his_o legate_n carriage_n and_o by_o photius_n be_v own_o letter_n 28._o 6._o this_o be_v far_o clear_v 33._o 7._o it_o be_v no_o way_n likely_a that_o photius_n corrupt_v p._n john_n the_o eighth_n ep._n &_o commonitorium_fw-la in_o favour_n of_o himself_o 34._o 8._o conclusion_n 35._o 35._o viii_o small_a proof_n that_o the_o three_o first_o council_n of_o the_o lateran_n be_v general_a 36._o 36._o ix_o 1._o the_o four_o lateran_n council_n think_v general_a by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 37._o 2._o its_o decree_n in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n 38._o 3._o in_o point_n of_o discipline_n ibid._n 4._o yet_o it_o lay_v unregarded_a for_o three_o hundred_o year_n 39_o 5._o nothing_o decree_v in_o this_o council_n 40._o 6_o 7._o papist_n shuffle_v about_o its_o authority_n 42_o 43._o 43._o x._o 1._o the_o first_o council_n of_o lion_n not_o think_v general_a at_o first_o 46._o 2._o omit_v in_o the_o venice_n edition_n 47._o 3._o its_o decree_n not_o much_o value_v in_o france_n ibid._n ibid._n xi_o nothing_o in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o lion_n to_o make_v it_o general_a 48._o 48._o xii_o the_o council_n of_o vienne_n be_v call_v only_o upon_o a_o particular_a occasion_n 49._o 49._o xiii_o 1._o of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 50._o 2._o that_o council_n above_o a_o pope_n 51._o 3._o not_o allow_v by_o martin_n the_o five_o choose_v by_o that_o council_n 52._o 52._o fourteen_o 1_o 2._o quarrel_n between_o eugenius_n and_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n 53_o 54._o 3._o the_o act_n of_o this_o council_n be_v ratify_v by_o eugenius_n 54._o 54._o xv._o 1._o cause_n of_o cite_v the_o council_n of_o florence_n 56._o 2._o the_o gallican_n church_n disow_v the_o principal_a decree_n of_o this_o council_n 57_o 57_o xvi_o 1._o the_o french_a own_o the_o second_o council_n of_o pisa_n against_o the_o five_o of_o the_o lateran_n 58._o 2._o though_o for_o politic_a reason_n francis_n the_o first_o with_o his_o clergy_n allow_v the_o five_o lateran_n ibid._n 3._o and_o three_o year_n after_o they_o renounce_v it_o 59_o 4._o even_o the_o high_a opposer_n of_o the_o gallican_n privilege_n speak_v doubtful_o of_o it_o 60._o 5._o and_o it_o be_v only_o a_o meeting_n of_o sixty_o most_o italian_a bishop_n ibid._n ibid._n xvii_o 1._o the_o council_n of_o trent_n may_v be_v suspect_v by_o their_o own_o concession_n ibid._n 2._o its_o decree_n about_o discipline_n not_o receive_v in_o france_n ib._n 3._o which_o yet_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o it_o be_v receive_v as_o general_n 61._o 4._o so_o that_o on_o both_o hand_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v reject_v 62._o 62._o xviii_o modern_a papist_n not_o agree_v what_o authority_n to_o give_v to_o council_n ibid._n ibid._n xix_o english_a papist_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o in_o this_o matter_n 63._o 63._o xx._n jesuit_n make_v the_o pope_n infallible_a in_o matter_n of_o fact_n 64._o 64._o xxi_o 1._o herein_o contradict_v by_o the_o french_a clergy_n ibid._n 2._o who_o in_o their_o assembly_n censure_v the_o archbishop_n of_o grand_fw-mi for_o
they_o will_v have_v request_n make_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v the_o council_n it_o be_v subjoin_v responderunt_fw-la placet_fw-la they_o all_o desire_v it_o and_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o least_o dissent_n and_o present_o follow_v the_o dismission_n of_o the_o father_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n have_v all_o the_o edition_n be_v print_v ever_o since_o without_o the_o least_o intimation_n that_o one_o bishop_n demur_v upon_o it_o ib._n it_o rich_a ib._n exit_fw-la quo_fw-la patet_fw-la curiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la propositum_fw-la esse_fw-la omne_fw-la delere_fw-la atque_fw-la supprimere_fw-la acta_fw-la quae_fw-la juribus_fw-la suis_fw-la usurpatis_fw-la adversantur_fw-la &_o hinc_fw-la etiam_fw-la fit_a ut_fw-la nulla_fw-la apocrypha_fw-la pro_fw-la veris_fw-la legantur_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o antiquis_fw-la conciliis_fw-la whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v resolve_v to_o suppress_v and_o abolish_v all_o those_o act_n which_o shall_v contradict_v their_o usurp_a right_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o many_o spurious_a thing_n be_v read_v as_o genuine_a even_o in_o the_o ancient_a council_n i_o need_v pursue_v this_o subject_n no_o far_o nor_o seek_v for_o instance_n to_o make_v good_a this_o observation_n of_o richerius_n his_o testimony_n may_v suffice_v instead_o of_o a_o thousand_o instance_n nor_o shall_v i_o make_v any_o advantage_n of_o the_o many_o other_o great_a corruption_n wherewith_o partly_o through_o ignorance_n partly_o with_o design_n the_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n be_v deface_v as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o preface_n to_o paul_n the_o five_o edition_n of_o general_n council_n complain_v who_o be_v sirmondus_n as_o conc._n as_o praef._n ad_fw-la conc._n cossartius_fw-la inform_v we_o nor_o of_o the_o great_a alteration_n under_o that_o pretence_n make_v in_o innumerable_a place_n of_o the_o roman_a edition_n which_o have_v be_v retain_v ever_o since_o beside_o the_o carelessness_n of_o the_o several_a publisher_n that_o have_v make_v the_o best_a edition_n extreme_o uncorrect_a which_o put_v baluzius_n 1._o baluzius_n praef._n ad_fw-la conc._n tem._n 1._o upon_o a_o new_a collection_n and_o we_o have_v some_o better_a hope_n of_o he_o if_o his_o skill_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n qualify_v he_o for_o such_o a_o work_n notwithstanding_o the_o sharp_a contest_v that_o have_v be_v between_o he_o and_o m._n faget_n concern_v peter_n de_fw-fr marca_n posthumou_n work_v or_o the_o undervalue_a majoribus_fw-la undervalue_a gerbais_n de_fw-fr causis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la character_n late_o give_v he_o by_o a_o doctor_n of_o the_o sorbon_n part_n ii_o ii_o i._o papist_o be_v not_o agree_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n i_o mean_v they_o be_v not_o agree_v what_o council_n be_v general_n and_o what_o be_v not_o so_o they_o differ_v as_o much_o about_o the_o council_n as_o they_o do_v about_o the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o costerus_n assign_v three_o coccius_n five_o bellarmin_n fifteen_o bozius_n a_o hundred_o note_n so_o some_o assign_n more_o some_o few_o general_a council_n though_o the_o common_a computation_n proceed_v no_o high_a than_o to_o eighteen_o of_o such_o as_o be_v without_o exception_n as_o the_o seven_o and_o eight_o general_n council_n be_v not_o a_o long_a time_n receive_v into_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n which_o i_o show_v in_o the_o seven_o so_o the_o number_n of_o council_n recite_v in_o those_o profession_n not_o exceed_v eight_o as_o be_v manifest_a by_o those_o profession_n in_o the_o diurnus_fw-la romanus_n publish_v by_o garnerius_n show_v that_o eight_o only_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o true_o general_n and_o the_o rest_n not_o as_o of_o equal_a authority_n cardinal_n contarenus_n in_o his_o short_a account_n of_o council_n write_v to_o paul_n the_o three_o and_o present_v to_o he_o on_o his_o calling_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n or_o that_o of_o the_o delegated_a cardinal_n in_o order_n to_o it_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o number_n reckon_v that_o for_o the_o eight_o general_n council_n which_o depose_v photius_n and_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n for_o the_o nine_o not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v any_o of_o the_o lateran_n council_n but_o the_o last_o and_o not_o esteem_v either_o this_o or_o that_o of_o lion_n under_o gregory_n the_o ten_o nor_o that_o of_o constance_n or_o basil_n general_n though_o he_o do_v name_v they_o mdlxii_o they_o contarenus_n sum._n conc._n edit_n venet._n mdlxii_o cardinal_z pole_z with_o his_o synod_n at_o lambeth_n under_o paul_n the_o four_o a._n d._n mdlvi_o call_v the_o council_n of_o florence_n the_o eight_o general_n council_n though_o they_o own_o the_o four_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o for_o general_n as_o they_o do_v likewise_o the_o five_o lateran_n 2._o lateran_n decret_n 2._o they_o mention_v the_o four_o of_o lateran_n frequent_o and_o never_o but_o under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o general_n council_n and_o that_o of_o lion_n under_o gregory_n the_o ten_o they_o mention_v under_o the_o same_o character_n 3._o character_n decret_n 3._o abraham_n cretensis_n the_o first_o publisher_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n gives_z it_o the_o title_n of_o the_o eight_o general_n council_n and_o so_o the_o approbation_n of_o clement_n the_o seven_o prefix_v to_o that_o edition_n style_v it_o and_o so_o cardinal_n pole_n with_o his_o clergy_n account_v it_o so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o member_n bonum_fw-la member_n launoy_n epist_n part_n viii_o ad_fw-la francisc_n bonum_fw-la of_o the_o council_n and_o of_o the_o first_o publisher_n of_o it_o and_o of_o our_o english_a clergy_n in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n whereas_o in_o the_o common_a account_n new_a style_n the_o council_n of_o florence_n be_v the_o sixteenth_o merlin_n give_v we_o but_o eight_o general_a council_n which_o be_v the_o first_o six_o with_o those_o of_o constance_n and_o basil_n in_o the_o vatican_n library_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v and_o be_v erect_v by_o sixtus_n quintus_n a._n d._n mdlxxxviii_o where_o all_o the_o general_a council_n be_v represent_v in_o paint_v with_o inscription_n to_o explain_v they_o there_o be_v but_o two_o lateran_n council_n viz._n those_o under_o alexander_n the_o three_o and_o innocent_a the_o three_o 200._o three_o angelus_n roccha_n de_fw-fr biblioth_n vatican_n p._n 200._o roccha_n in_o his_o explication_n reckon_v the_o council_n of_o vienne_n the_o fifteen_o and_o then_o proceed_v to_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n which_o he_o call_v the_o eighteen_o as_o it_o be_v indeed_o compute_v the_o two_o intermediate_v council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n but_o sixtus_n quintus_n think_v fit_a to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o they_o in_o the_o vatican_n but_o roccha_n make_v they_o up_o a_o full_a score_n though_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n be_v only_o suppose_v not_o express_v in_o the_o number_n so_o many_o differ_a account_n we_o have_v concern_v the_o number_n of_o general_n council_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v one_o more_o by_o take_v in_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o st._n augustine_n opinion_n and_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o launoy_n albaspinaeus_n marca_n labbé_fw-fr sirmondus_fw-la and_o other_o 96._o other_o launoy_n confirmat_fw-la dissert_v de_fw-fr vera_fw-la plenarii_fw-la concilii_fw-la ap_fw-mi augustin_n notione_fw-la p._n 96._o in_o which_o council_n the_o bishop_n of_o arles_n preside_v to_o examine_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o donatist_n which_o have_v be_v before_o determine_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o synod_n they_o confirm_v the_o judgement_n pass_v at_o rome_n but_o will_v have_v as_o certain_o null_v it_o if_o the_o sentence_n have_v be_v wrong_a the_o two_o latter_a edition_n of_o the_o council_n for_o awhile_o continue_v the_o tale_n of_o they_o and_o the_o last_o continue_v it_o long_o than_o the_o royal_a edition_n do_v but_o afterward_o they_o break_v off_o and_o cease_v number_v only_o give_v we_o they_o as_o they_o come_v which_o may_v be_v a_o far_a evidence_n how_o little_a certainty_n and_o exactness_n there_o be_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o a_o catalogue_n of_o general_n council_n it_o seem_v than_o we_o be_v at_o last_o reduce_v to_o that_o notable_a expedient_a which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v in_o a_o late_a preachment_n propose_v about_o the_o sacrament_n if_o we_o must_v have_v council_n my_o belove_a let_v we_o take_v the_o great_a number_n and_o then_o we_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v all_o and_o so_o for_o the_o large_a bible_n and_o the_o large_a creed_n that_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v enough_o of_o whatever_o it_o be_v but_o because_o bellarmin_n number_n of_o council_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o in_o vogue_n i_o shall_v consider_v his_o eighteen_o which_o he_o assure_v we_o be_v all_o over_o infallible_a and_o full_o approve_v whereas_o there_o be_v half_o a_o dozen_o that_o have_v have_v the_o ill_a luck_n not_o to_o pass_v muster_n though_o they_o be_v pretty_a tolerable_a in_o the_o
main_a and_o we_o must_v take_v part_n and_o leave_v part_n as_o the_o pope_n have_v think_v fit_a but_o there_o be_v a_o three_o sort_n so_o abominable_a that_o they_o be_v utter_o condemn_v condemn_v ii_o i_o shall_v examine_v what_o agreement_n there_o be_v among_o papist_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o several_a approve_a general_n council_n 169._o the_o second_o gen._n council_n at_o constantinop_n circa_fw-la a.d._n ccclxxxi_o secundum_fw-la rich_a part_n 1._o c._n 5._o p._n 169._o and_o here_o we_o need_v not_o go_v far_o the_o second_o general_n council_n itself_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v have_v not_o escape_v for_o baronius_n an._n ccclxxxi_o say_v that_o the_o five_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n be_v not_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o he_o suspect_v it_o be_v forge_v bellarmin_n say_v it_o be_v not_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o pope_n 18._o pope_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr rom._n pontif._n c._n 18._o and_o therefore_o void_a so_o say_v albertus_n pighius_fw-la 279._o pighius_fw-la in_o diatriba_fw-la de_fw-fr conc._n 6_o &_o 7._o p._n 279._o and_o coriolanus_n council_n coriolanus_n in_o summa_fw-la council_n the_o four_o reason_n which_o baronius_n bring_v to_o invalidate_v its_o authority_n binius_fw-la have_v transcribe_v into_o his_o note_n which_o labbé_fw-fr and_o cossartius_fw-la have_v print_v in_o their_o edition_n without_o the_o least_o censure_n or_o animadversion_n but_o in_o the_o margin_n over_o against_o the_o canon_n add_v a_o note_n of_o their_o own_o refer_v to_o some_o epistle_n of_o leo_n which_o be_v quote_v by_o baronius_n to_o disprove_v its_o authority_n now_o the_o only_a fault_n they_o can_v find_v with_o this_o canon_n be_v that_o it_o make_v the_o bishop_n of_o c._n p._n next_o primate_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o this_o reason_n because_o that_o city_n be_v new_a rome_n which_o will_v make_v the_o pope_n power_n and_o greatness_n depend_v upon_o the_o pre-eminence_n that_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n hold_v in_o the_o empire_n not_o upon_o any_o divine_a right_n and_o for_o no_o better_a reason_n they_o reject_v the_o twenty_o eight_o canon_n of_o chalcedon_n 333._o the_o four_o gen._n council_n at_o chalced._n circa_fw-la an._n d._n ccccli_n rich_a part_n 1._o c._n 8._o p._n 333._o and_o will_v undoubted_o have_v reject_v all_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n if_o they_o have_v stand_v in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n for_o the_o five_o canon_n of_o c._n p._n be_v in_o all_o copy_n and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o cause_n to_o suspect_v it_o than_o any_o other_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o chalcedon_n with_o those_o that_o follow_v it_o be_v want_v indeed_o in_o some_o copy_n but_o this_o as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o c._n p._n must_v be_v own_v by_o all_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o hold_v a_o council_n above_o the_o pope_n for_o if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o make_v they_o so_o these_o canon_n be_v as_o authentic_a as_o any_o in_o all_o the_o volume_n of_o council_n 57_o council_n du_n pin_n dissert_v 1._o p._n 57_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o c._n p._n be_v found_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n dliii_o the_o five_o general_n council_n hold_v at_o c._n p._n an._n do._n dliii_o and_o these_o canon_n have_v general_o be_v so_o far_o own_v as_o to_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n canon_n iii_o the_o five_o general_n council_n hold_v under_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o six_o century_n be_v oppose_v by_o pope_n vigilius_n 1546._o vigilius_n baluz_fw-fr nova_fw-la collect._n conc._n tom._n 1._o col_fw-fr 1546._o to_o the_o utmost_a till_o he_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v and_o retract_v his_o heresy_n to_o recover_v himself_o from_o banishment_n from_o whence_o a_o query_n will_v arise_v how_o a_o papist_n can_v be_v better_o assure_v that_o this_o council_n be_v true_a than_o that_o it_o be_v false_a or_o whether_o a_o council_n can_v be_v first_o false_a and_o then_o without_o the_o least_o alteration_n in_o its_o doctrine_n infallible_a or_o how_o long_a time_n a_o pope_n sentence_n must_v be_v pass_v before_o its_o effect_n of_o infallibility_n be_v produce_v whether_o one_o pope_n may_v not_o retract_v another_o sentence_n as_o well_o as_o the_o same_o pope_n his_o own_o and_o if_o so_o whether_o innocent_a the_o eleven_o for_o instance_n may_v not_o retract_v the_o sentence_n of_o pius_n the_o four_o and_o so_o vacate_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n trent_n iv_o albertus_n pighius_fw-la write_v a_o book_n 7._o book_n diatriba_fw-la de_fw-la conc._n 6_o 7._o on_o purpose_n to_o prove_v the_o six_o and_o seven_o council_n both_o forge_a 525._o the_o six_o gen._n council_n hold_v at_o c._n p._n circa_fw-la an._n do._n dclxxxi_o vel_fw-la ut_fw-la alii_fw-la putant_fw-la dclxx._n rich_a hist_o conc._n hist_o gen._n p._n 1._o c._n 10._o p._n 525._o the_o seven_o be_v then_o new_o publish_v but_o from_o what_o copy_n or_o upon_o what_o authority_n he_o say_v be_v unknown_a franciscus_n turrianus_n undertake_v their_o defence_n bellarmin_n be_v for_o compound_v the_o business_n and_o be_v incline_v 11._o incline_v de_fw-fr rom._n pontif._n l._n 4._o c._n 11._o to_o think_v that_o many_o forgery_n may_v indeed_o be_v creep_v in_o binius_fw-la follow_v he_o only_o he_o be_v more_o positive_a as_o his_o manner_n be_v to_o give_v we_o something_o that_o be_v his_o own_o labbé_fw-fr and_o cossartius_fw-la let_v his_o note_n pass_v without_o censure_n all_o the_o stir_n be_v that_o the_o six_o council_n condemn_v pope_n honorius_n for_o a_o heretic_n and_o the_o seven_o approve_v the_o sentence_n and_o several_a time_n anathematize_v he_o who_o these_o man_n will_v willing_o acquit_v though_o there_o be_v as_o much_o evidence_n for_o it_o as_o can_v well_o be_v for_o any_o matter_n of_o fact._n the_o anathema_n against_o he_o be_v solemn_o pronounce_v every_o year_n till_o of_o late_a on_o the_o festival_n of_o st._n leo_n the_o second_o and_o every_o pope_n anathematise_v he_o in_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n which_o he_o make_v at_o his_o consecration_n and_o send_v it_o to_o the_o other_o bishop_n etc._n bishop_n garnerli_fw-la libre_fw-la diurnus_fw-la in_o professione_n fides_n secundâ_fw-la dissert_v in_o eandem_fw-la &_o launoil_v epist_n part_n 5._o ep_n 2._o p._n 12._o etc._n etc._n the_o argument_n of_o baronius_n to_o prove_v the_o six_o council_n corrupt_v be_v now_o laugh_v at_o 350._o at_o du_n pin_n dissert_v 5._o p._n 350._o tho_o f._n combesis_n 91._o combesis_n new_a heresy_n of_o the_o jesuit_n p._n 91._o be_v violent_o treat_v by_o raynaud_n a_o jesuit_n not_o long_o ago_o in_o a_o most_o malicious_a satyr_n against_o the_o whole_a dominican_n order_n only_o because_o he_o have_v expose_v baronius_n on_o this_o subject_n but_o garnerius_n endeavour_v to_o palliate_v the_o matter_n by_o say_v he_o be_v condemn_v only_o for_o favour_v heretic_n and_o connive_v at_o they_o natales_fw-la alex._n formal_o prove_v 7._o prove_v sec._n 7._o that_o he_o speak_v like_o a_o heretic_n and_o act_v like_o a_o heretic_n and_o communicate_v with_o heretic_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n prove_v he_o be_v no_o heretic_n so_o impossible_a be_v it_o for_o pope_n to_o be_v heretic_n for_o any_o other_o bishop_n have_v certain_o be_v a_o heretic_n though_o he_o have_v do_v but_o half_a so_o much_o but_o du_n pin_n 349._o pin_n dissert_n 5._o p._n 349._o have_v confute_v all_o this_o sophistry_n and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o now_o these_o council_n may_v be_v genuine_a in_o france_n where_o honorius_n be_v a_o heretic_n or_o at_o least_o anathematise_v for_o a_o favourer_n of_o heretic_n but_o of_o what_o credit_n they_o be_v at_o rome_n as_o to_o this_o point_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v imagine_v he_o will_v scarce_o pass_v for_o a_o true_a catholic_n there_o who_o have_v not_o rather_o part_v with_o two_o council_n than_o one_o pope_n pope_n v._o but_o here_o we_o must_v not_o omit_v the_o dispute_n betwixt_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o latin_n concern_v the_o council_n in_o trullo_n conc._n synodus_fw-la quinisexta_fw-la in_o trullo_n circiter_fw-la an._n dom._n dclxxxi_o secundum_fw-la labbé_fw-fr in_fw-la tom._n conc._n call_v synodus_fw-la quinisexta_fw-la because_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o supplement_n to_o the_o five_o and_o six_o council_n the_o greek_n maintain_v against_o the_o latin_n that_o this_o council_n be_v general_n they_o allege_v that_o the_o pope_n legate_n be_v present_a and_o subscribe_v its_o canon_n which_o the_o pope_n himself_o indeed_o afterward_o refuse_v to_o do_v but_o the_o council_n style_v itself_o general_n and_o if_o want_v of_o the_o pope_n approbation_n can_v
gainsay_v which_o make_v the_o author_n of_o the_o 27._o the_o mabillon_n ibid._n p._n 27._o annales_n berliniani_n observe_v that_o the_o eight_o synod_n have_v define_v concern_v image_n contrary_a to_o what_o the_o orthodox_n have_v define_v before_o for_o the_o controversy_n about_o image_n be_v again_o under_o debate_n at_o c._n p._n when_o nicholas_n the_o first_o 8._o first_o nichol._n i._o epist_n conc._n vol._n 8._o send_v his_o legate_n thither_o and_o their_o chief_a business_n be_v to_o decide_v it_o for_o they_o be_v to_o act_v nothing_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o photius_n but_o only_o to_o inquire_v how_o thing_n have_v be_v manage_v afterward_o under_o adrian_n the_o second_o dccclxx_o while_o the_o eight_o general_n council_n be_v sit_v there_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v another_o synod_n oppose_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n which_o they_o anathematise_v and_o it_o be_v one_o part_n of_o their_o business_n to_o establish_v that_o worship_n 1360._o worship_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d conc._n tom._n 8._o col_fw-fr 1360._o so_o that_o this_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v receive_v neither_o in_o the_o east_n nor_o in_o the_o west_n during_o one_o century_n after_o it_o be_v hold_v nay_o it_o have_v be_v late_o show_v that_o till_o the_o fifteen_o century_n the_o veneration_n of_o image_n be_v reject_v by_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n of_o the_o western_a church_n 6._o church_n fallibility_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n demonstrate_v from_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a c._n 4._o sess_v 6._o afterward_o image_n and_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v a_o bless_a time_n of_o it_o and_o the_o people_n grow_v fond_a of_o these_o which_o they_o call_v laymens_n book_n when_o their_o priest_n can_v scarce_o read_v any_o other_o and_o though_o it_o may_v well_o be_v expect_v that_o the_o extravagance_n of_o this_o dotage_n shall_v be_v much_o abate_v since_o the_o reformation_n especial_o in_o france_n where_o popery_n be_v new_o model_v and_o refine_v to_o that_o degree_n yet_o even_o there_o sober_a man_n complain_v and_o lament_v but_o can_v remedy_v the_o excess_n of_o it_o in_o our_o day_n 11._o day_n mabil_n ib._n p._n 28._o &_o rich_a hist_o gen._n conc._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 11._o edition_n 11._o 13._o the_o eight_o gen._n council_n or_o the_o four_o c._n of_o c._n p._n an._n dccclxx_o the_o date_n of_o these_o 3_o council_n be_v according_a to_o labbe_n edition_n vii_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o few_o than_o four_o council_n which_o lay_v claim_v to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o eight_o general_n council_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v present_a either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o his_o legate_n in_o they_o all_o three_o of_o these_o be_v hold_v at_o c._n p._n the_o first_o dccclxi_o in_o which_o ignatius_n patriarch_n of_o c._n p._n be_v depose_v the_o next_o dccclxx_o in_o which_o he_o be_v restore_v and_o photius_n depose_v the_o three_o dccclxxix_o when_o after_o the_o death_n of_o ignatius_n photius_n be_v again_o place_v in_o that_o see._n the_o four_o viii_o four_o vid._n not._n ad_fw-la conc._n c.p._n iu._n col_fw-fr 1491._o conc._n vol._n viii_o which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o eight_o general_n council_n be_v that_o of_o florence_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o speak_v till_o we_o come_v to_o it_o in_o order_n 2._o the_o council_n of_o c._n p._n which_o condemn_v photius_n be_v esteem_v the_o eight_o general_n council_n by_o the_o latin_n general_o and_o that_o which_o restore_v he_o by_o the_o greek_n by_o zonaras_n balsamon_n psellus_n nilus_n etc._n etc._n marcus_n ephesinus_n principio_fw-la ephesinus_n sess_n vi_o in_o principio_fw-la in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n maintain_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a greek_a church_n 13._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d marc._n ephes_n in_o conc._n flor._n sesse_n 6._o col_fw-fr 87._o conc._n vol._n 13._o that_o the_o council_n of_o c._n p._n which_o restore_v photius_n have_v null_v the_o council_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v the_o eight_o general_n council_n in_o which_o ignatius_n be_v restore_v and_o photius_n depose_v and_o that_o this_o council_n be_v confirm_v by_o john_n the_o eight_o and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o synod_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o the_o addition_n of_o filióque_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o creed_n and_o therefore_o from_o that_o time_n in_o the_o great_a church_n at_o c._n p._n they_o use_v he_o say_v to_o denounce_v anathema_n to_o whatever_o have_v be_v write_v or_o speak_v against_o the_o holy_a patriarch_n photius_n and_o ignatius_n to_o this_o the_o cardinal_n julian_n with_o who_o marcus_n ephesinus_n have_v the_o dispute_n can_v find_v nothing_o to_o reply_v for_o which_o he_o be_v very_o much_o blame_v by_o another_o cardinal_n who_o never_o be_v at_o such_o a_o loss_n but_o he_o always_o have_v something_o to_o say_v i_o mean_v baronius_n it_o be_v plain_a the_o bishop_n of_o rhodes_n who_o in_o the_o next_o session_n undertake_v to_o answer_v marcus_n ephesinus_n know_v very_o little_a of_o the_o matter_n for_o he_o pretend_v to_o speak_v only_o upon_o probability_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o say_v that_o this_o do_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n seem_v probable_a he_o object_n that_o the_o pope_n nor_o his_o legate_n do_v not_o preside_v in_o photius_n council_n as_o if_o the_o greek_n have_v ever_o think_v that_o necessary_a he_o make_v no_o exception_n against_o any_o particular_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o synod_n as_o not_o authentic_a but_o will_v prove_v in_o general_a that_o there_o never_o be_v such_o a_o synod_n because_o the_o pope_n nor_o his_o legate_n do_v not_o preside_v in_o it_o 127._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ib._n col_fw-fr 127._o for_o if_o they_o have_v argue_v he_o there_o will_v have_v be_v some_o remembrance_n of_o that_o synod_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n whereas_o the_o epistle_n and_o commonitorium_fw-la of_o john_n the_o eight_o show_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o synod_n and_o that_o his_o legate_n do_v preside_v in_o it_o and_o baronius_n prove_v that_o his_o legate_n for_o their_o compliance_n be_v excommunicate_v at_o their_o return_n to_o rome_n 3._o nor_o be_v it_o a_o pretence_n of_o the_o greek_n only_o that_o this_o style_v the_o four_o council_n of_o c.p._n wherein_o photius_n be_v condemn_v be_v vacate_v but_o the_o epistle_n of_o pope_n john_n the_o eight_o to_o this_o very_a purpose_n be_v cite_v by_o ivo_n carnutensis_fw-la 77._o carnutensis_fw-la parti_fw-la 4._o cap._n 76_o 77._o in_o his_o collection_n of_o decree_n the_o constantinopolitan_a synod_n which_o be_v make_v against_o photius_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v delemus_fw-la constantinopolitanam_fw-la synodum_fw-la eam_fw-la quae_fw-la contra_fw-la photium_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la recipiendam_fw-la joannes_n viii_o patriarchae_fw-la photino_fw-la illam_fw-la quae_fw-la contra_fw-la photium_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la constantinopolitanam_fw-la synodum_fw-la irritam_fw-la fecimus_fw-la &_o omnino_fw-la delevimus_fw-la tum_fw-la propter_fw-la alia_fw-la tum_fw-la quoniam_fw-la adrianus_n papa_n non_fw-la subscripsit_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la de_fw-fr eodem_fw-la joannes_n apocrisiariis_fw-la suis_fw-la dicetis_fw-la quod_fw-la illas_fw-la synodos_fw-la quae_fw-la contra_fw-la phorium_n sub_fw-la adriano_n papa_n romae_fw-la vel_fw-la constantinopoli_fw-it sunt_fw-la facta_fw-la cassamus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr numero_fw-la sanctarum_fw-la synodorum_n delemus_fw-la john_n the_o eight_o to_o photinus_n the_o patriarch_n we_o have_v vacate_v and_o entire_o abolish_v the_o constantinopolitan_a synod_n which_o be_v make_v against_o photius_n as_o well_o for_o other_o reason_n as_o because_o pope_n adrian_n do_v not_o subscribe_v in_o it_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n john_n to_o his_o apocrisiarii_n you_o shall_v say_v that_o we_o vacate_v and_o dash_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o holy_a synod_n all_o those_o synod_n which_o be_v hold_v against_o photius_n under_o pope_n adrian_n at_o rome_n or_o at_o constantinople_n the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o prologue_n or_o preface_n quote_v another_o of_o pope_n john_n epistle_n at_o large_a write_v to_o the_o eastern_a church_n wherein_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o have_v be_v too_o hasty_a in_o restore_v photius_n without_o his_o knowledge_n but_o for_o all_o that_o he_o be_v well_o enough_o content_v and_o bring_v several_a argument_n to_o show_v that_o photius_n may_v be_v restore_v notwithstanding_o any_o sentence_n which_o have_v pass_v upon_o he_o he_o there_o compare_v photius_n cafe_z not_o with_o that_o of_o the_o donatist_n but_o of_o st._n athanasius_n st._n cyril_n and_o polichronius_fw-la of_o st._n chrysostome_n and_o flavianus_n and_o then_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o donatist_n who_o have_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o a_o general_n council_n 5._o null●s_fw-la excuset_fw-la pro_fw-la synodis_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la peractis_fw-la nullus_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la praedecessorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la nicolai_n &_o adriani_n sententias_fw-la contra_fw-la eutn_fw-la causetur_fw-la de_fw-fr ipso_fw-la enim_fw-la
into_o other_o cause_n holstenius_fw-la will_v not_o allow_v this_o to_o be_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o schism_n but_o pet._n de_fw-fr marca_n 1●_n marca_n concord_n imp._n &_o sac●rd_n lib._n 1._o 1._o 4._o cum_fw-la baluz_n observe_v &_o prolegom_n p._n 1●_n defend_v himself_o against_o his_o objection_n and_o maintain_v what_o he_o have_v before_o assert_v that_o no_o other_o cause_n can_v be_v assign_v baluzius_n add_v that_o he_o may_v have_v say_v far_o that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o the_o fault_n and_o can_v never_o justify_v their_o pretension_n which_o have_v be_v no_o more_o say_v he_o than_o our_o ancestor_n have_v say_v before_o as_o he_o there_o show_v by_o particular_a instance_n we_o see_v that_o pope_n john_n epistle_n be_v as_o full_o for_o abrogate_a this_o council_n in_o ivo_n carnutensis_fw-la as_o photius_n can_v make_v they_o though_o he_o have_v endeavour_v it_o never_o so_o much_o and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v believe_v that_o photius_n be_v so_o much_o concern_v for_o the_o pope_n approbation_n as_o that_o he_o will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o falsify_v the_o act_n of_o a_o council_n upon_o that_o account_n he_o 967._o he_o anast_n praefat_fw-la col_fw-fr 967._o have_v excommunicate_v and_o depose_v pope_n nicholas_n and_o though_o he_o be_v himself_o afterward_o depose_v yet_o be_v he_o restore_v without_o the_o pope_n leave_n or_o knowledge_n only_o the_o pope_n have_v some_o hope_n of_o have_v his_o pretension_n to_o bulgaria_n succeed_v and_o upon_o that_o send_v to_o ratify_v what_o he_o can_v not_o hinder_v but_o when_o he_o 326._o he_o bin._n ex_fw-la baronio_fw-la conc._n tom._n 9_o col_fw-fr 326._o find_v himself_o mistake_v in_o his_o design_n and_o photius_n the_o same_o man_n still_o he_o fall_v foul_a upon_o he_o as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v now_o can_v i_o be_v persuade_v that_o photius_n if_o he_o can_v be_v so_o base_a and_o wicked_a as_o to_o make_v a_o thousand_o forgery_n will_v yet_o do_v it_o here_o when_o he_o can_v not_o hope_v to_o be_v undiscovered_a or_o will_v condescend_v to_o use_v such_o vile_a and_o foolish_a art_n only_o to_o countenance_v his_o proceed_n with_o the_o appearance_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v in_o so_o much_o scorn_n and_o defiance_n this_o will_v be_v as_o if_o archbishop_n cranmer_n after_o he_o have_v renounce_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n shall_v have_v falsify_v the_o bull_n which_o the_o pope_n dispatch_v hitherto_o for_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n the_o greek_n we_o have_v see_v look_v upon_o this_o as_o the_o heal_a synod_n which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o ignatius_n have_v reconcile_v all_o difference_n among_o they_o by_o make_v void_a the_o council_n hold_v against_o photius_n and_o settle_v he_o in_o his_o see_v again_o and_o therefore_o whatever_o heat_n have_v pass_v between_o ignatius_n and_o photius_n as_o it_o often_o happen_v between_o very_o good_a man_n and_o have_v happen_v between_o their_o own_o st._n chrysostom_n and_o epiphanius_n yet_o now_o these_o thing_n be_v compose_v into_o a_o happy_a peace_n and_o settlement_n notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n anathema_n they_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o both_o photius_n and_o ignatius_n into_o their_o diptych_n and_o register_v they_o among_o their_o saint_n who_o they_o most_o solemn_o commemorate_v in_o their_o prayer_n 8._o there_o be_v so_o many_o improbability_n in_o the_o story_n against_o photius_n that_o they_o will_v hardly_o gain_v belief_n without_o a_o miracle_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o in_o the_o council_n hold_v against_o he_o at_o rome_n under_o adrian_n the_o second_o when_o the_o book_n which_o contain_v his_o vindication_n after_o it_o have_v be_v trample_v upon_o by_o all_o the_o reverend_a assembly_n be_v at_o last_o throw_v by_o his_o holiness_n into_o the_o fire_n the_o flame_n catch_v at_o it_o and_o devour_v it_o immediate_o in_o a_o strange_a manner_n with_o a_o noisome_a smell_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o pitch_n colour_n tincture_v the_o fire_n and_o beside_o a_o great_a shower_n happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n increase_v the_o flame_n as_o if_o so_o much_o oil_n have_v be_v throw_v upon_o they_o and_o now_o who_o be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v say_v or_o do_v against_o photius_n or_o to_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o four_o council_n of_o c._n p._n be_v in_o full_a force_n and_o infallible_o the_o eight_o general_n council_n council_n viii_o the_o imperfect_a account_n we_o have_v of_o the_o three_o first_o lateran_n council_n serve_v only_o to_o show_v the_o little_a esteem_n which_o be_v former_o have_v of_o they_o lab._n the_o first_o late_a council_n a._n d._n mcxxiii_o the_o second_o lat._n council_n a._n mcxxxix_o the_o three_o lat._n council_n a._n mclxxx_o or_o mclxxix_o secundum_fw-la lab._n how_o general_n or_o infallible_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v bellarmin_n confess_v that_o the_o two_o first_o be_v not_o extant_a and_o no_o great_a discovery_n have_v be_v make_v of_o they_o since_o his_o time_n caranza_n and_o silvius_n mention_v none_o of_o the_o three_o and_o platina_n pass_v they_o all_o over_o without_o bestow_v so_o much_o as_o the_o title_n of_o general_n upon_o they_o and_o with_o so_o little_a remark_n as_o show_v that_o he_o esteem_v they_o none_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a action_n of_o those_o pope_n life_n who_o call_v they_o indeed_o there_o be_v few_o provincial_a synod_n the_o record_n whereof_o less_o care_n have_v be_v take_v of_o nor_o can_v it_o tertio_fw-la it_o platina_n in_o calixto_n secundo_fw-la innoc._n secundo_fw-la alexan._n tertio_fw-la be_v that_o any_o council_n shall_v universal_o obtain_v amid_o so_o much_o faction_n and_o schism_n and_o among_o so_o many_o antipope_n as_o then_o vex_v and_o divide_v the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n to_o call_v all_o council_n general_n which_o make_v any_o tolerable_a settlement_n of_o the_o popedom_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a western_a prince_n thus_o william_n of_o tyre_n 26._o tyre_n bell._n sacr_n lib._n 21._o c._n 26._o speak_v of_o the_o three_o council_n of_o lateran_n cùm_fw-la anno_fw-la praecedente_fw-la indicta_fw-la esset_fw-la per_fw-la universum_fw-la latinorum_n orbem_fw-la romae_fw-la synodus_fw-la generalis_fw-la ad_fw-la eandem_fw-la synodum_fw-la vocati_fw-la profecti_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la nostro_fw-la oriente_fw-it etc._n etc._n when_o there_o be_v a_o general_a synod_n call_v at_o rome_n the_o forego_v year_n throughout_o all_o the_o latin_a world_n those_o who_o be_v call_v go_v out_o of_o the_o east_n etc._n etc._n he_o mention_n no_o more_o out_o of_o the_o east_n but_o himself_o and_o three_o other_o bishop_n with_o one_o prior_n and_o one_o abbot_n and_o he_o as_o most_o think_v be_v a_o latin_a and_o so_o it_o be_v probable_a be_v all_o the_o rest_n however_o the_o greek_n in_o this_o council_n oppose_v the_o latin_n and_o will_v not_o yield_v in_o the_o least_o but_o not_o only_o western_a council_n but_o national_a and_o provincial_a synod_n be_v sometime_o style_v general_n and_o sir_n roger_n twisden_n mccxxii_o twisden_n historic_n vindic._n cap._n 8._o p._n 162._o eodem_fw-la a_o mccxxii_o magister_fw-la stephanus_n de_fw-la langetuna_fw-la generale_fw-mi concilium_fw-la celebravit_fw-la apud_fw-la oxonlum_fw-la hist_o maj._n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mccxxii_o give_v many_o instance_n to_o show_v that_o the_o distinction_n of_o general_n council_n at_o least_o in_o that_o sense_n in_o which_o it_o be_v now_o take_v be_v not_o sudden_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n many_o synod_n by_o our_o writer_n be_v call_v general_n to_o which_o the_o obligation_n be_v never_o of_o that_o nature_n as_o if_o they_o do_v not_o or_o can_v not_o err_v and_o the_o same_o learned_a author_n prove_v 167._o prove_v p._n 167._o that_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o innocent_a ii_o be_v never_o receive_v in_o england_n thus_o matt._n paris_n say_v that_o stephen_n langton_n hold_v a_o general_n council_n at_o oxford_n yet_o the_o name_n of_o general_n bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o some_o well_o dispose_v to_o that_o pope_n interest_n who_o call_v they_o be_v almost_o all_o that_o can_v be_v show_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o three_o council_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o any_o of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n be_v in_o the_o two_o first_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o greek_n dissent_v in_o the_o three_o as_o they_o ever_o do_v when_o they_o have_v no_o restraint_n upon_o they_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o in_o this_o council_n a_o oath_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o which_o all_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v reject_v alexander_n the_o three_o abjure_v and_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o against_o all_o man_n contra_fw-la omnem_fw-la hominem_fw-la which_o mccxv_o which_o labbé_fw-fr conc._n &_o pontificale_fw-la rom._n the_o four_o lat._n council_n mccxv_o oath_n
be_v afterward_o improve_v into_o that_o which_o all_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n take_v at_o their_o consecration_n consecration_n ix_o 1._o the_o four_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o an._n mccxv_o be_v reckon_v the_o twelve_o general_n council_n in_o order_n by_o bellarmin_n possevin_n etc._n etc._n cardinal_z pole_z with_o his_o synod_n at_o lambeth_n own_v it_o for_o general_n they_o frequent_o mention_v it_o and_o never_o but_o under_o the_o title_n of_o general_n though_o they_o do_v not_o put_v it_o in_o the_o same_o rank_n among_o the_o general_a council_n they_o profess_v however_o to_o receive_v and_o embrace_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o 2._o three_o decret_n 2._o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 39_o constance_n session_n 39_o require_v all_o pope_n to_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o faith_n establish_v in_o the_o viii_o sacred_a general_n council_n whereof_o this_o be_v set_v down_o for_o one_o and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 5._o trent_n session_n 24._o cap._n 5._o itself_o call_v this_o a_o general_n council_n the_o great_a general_n council_n of_o lateran_n 5._o lateran_n session_n 14._o cap._n 5._o and_o make_v use_v of_o its_o authority_n again_o 9_o again_o session_n 21._o cap._n 9_o and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o to_o the_o purpose_n a_o council_n of_o english_a bishop_n hold_v at_o oxford_n 33._o oxford_n conc._n tom._n 11._o part._n 1._o a._n mccxxii_o cap._n 24_o 28_o 29_o 33._o not_o above_o seven_o year_n after_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o several_a time_n quote_v its_o decree_n in_o short_a as_o this_o be_v place_v by_o bellarmin_n among_o those_o council_n which_o be_v receive_v with_o full_a approbation_n beyond_o all_o dispute_n by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o he_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o no_o less_o than_o heresy_n to_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o he_o have_v produce_v the_o three_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o depose_v doctrine_n against_o barclay_n he_o cry_v out_o with_o great_a zeal_n and_o vehemence_n quid_fw-la hic_fw-la barclaius_n diceret_fw-la si_fw-mi haec_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la vox_fw-la ubi_fw-la obsecro_fw-la eam_fw-la inveniemus_fw-la &_o si_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la verissimè_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la audire_fw-la contemnit_fw-la ut_fw-la barclaius_n fecit_fw-la anon_o ut_fw-la ethnicus_fw-la &_o publicanus_fw-la &_o nullo_n mode_n christianus_n &_o pius_fw-la habendus_fw-la erit_fw-la what_o can_v barclay_n say_v to_o this_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n where_o i_o pray_v shall_v we_o find_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v as_o questionless_a it_o be_v he_o that_o despise_v to_o hear_v it_o as_o barclay_n have_v do_v be_v he_o not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o heathen-man_n and_o a_o publican_n and_o by_o no_o mean_n a_o christian_a or_o a_o pious_a man_n this_o widrington_n 28._o widrington_n discussio_fw-la discuss_v part._n 1._o 1._o 2._o p._n 28._o complain_v of_o as_o intolerable_o insult_v other_o may_v rather_o think_v he_o speak_v as_o a_o cardinal_n when_o he_o be_v manage_v the_o pope_n cause_n so_o victorious_o from_o so_o infallible_a evidence_n for_o such_o be_v the_o authority_n and_o esteem_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o this_o council_n that_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o great_a council_n of_o lateran_n either_o from_o the_o great_a number_n of_o bishop_n in_o it_o or_o from_o the_o great_a importance_n of_o the_o matter_n decide_v or_o both_o the_o number_n of_o bishop_n be_v no_o less_o than_o ccccxii_n or_o in_o bellarmin_n reckon_v cccclxxiii_n and_o among_o these_o be_v the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o other_o two_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o antioch_n lxxvii_o primate_fw-la and_o metropolitan_n beside_o dccc_o abbat_n and_o prior_n these_o be_v all_o there_o in_o person_n and_o proxy_n be_v send_v innumerable_a the_o emperor_n likewise_o of_o constantinople_n the_o king_n of_o sicily_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n elect_v the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n hungary_n jerusalem_n cyprus_n arragon_n and_o other_o prince_n and_o city_n send_v their_o ambassador_n hither_o so_o that_o never_o be_v there_o such_o a_o show_n perhaps_o in_o the_o world_n again_o 2._o the_o matter_n determine_v both_o of_o faith_n and_o of_o discipline_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o of_o the_o great_a importance_n the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n define_v be_v transubstantiation_n 1._o transubstantiation_n cap._n 1._o the_o article_n concern_v the_o holy_a trinity_n assert_v and_o vindicate_v from_o the_o error_n of_o abbot_n joachim_n and_o those_o error_n condemn_v and_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n declare_v 2._o declare_v cap._n 2._o the_o depose_v doctrine_n establish_v 3._o establish_v cap._n 3._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n declare_v to_o be_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o christian_n universorum_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelium_fw-la and_o to_o have_v by_o god_n appointment_n the_o dominion_n over_o all_o other_o church_n of_o ordinary_a authority_n by_o her_o extraordinary_a prerogative_n 5._o prerogative_n cap._n 5._o 3._o the_o decree_n in_o point_n of_o discipline_n be_v in_o their_o kind_n no_o less_o considerable_a against_o the_o incontinency_n of_o the_o clergy_n 14._o clergy_n cap._n 14._o against_o their_o drunkenness_n 15._o drunkenness_n cap._n 15._o against_o the_o negligence_n and_o debauchery_n of_o prelate_n 17._o prelate_n cap._n 17._o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v give_v sentence_n in_o capital_a cause_n 18._o cause_n cap._n 18._o auricular_a confession_n enjoin_v once_o every_o year_n 21._o year_n cap._n 21._o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o any_o secular_a person_n unless_o he_o hold_v some_o temporal_a estate_n of_o they_o 43._o they_o cap._n 43._o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v tax_n 46._o tax_n cap._n 46._o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_n in_o excommunication_n regulate_v 47._o regulate_v cap._n 47._o the_o prohibition_n of_o marriage_n restrain_v to_o the_o four_o degree_n 50._o degree_n cap._n 50._o clandestine_v marriage_n forbid_v and_o that_o child_n of_o parent_n marry_v within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v declare_v illegitimate_a 51._o illegitimate_a cap._n 51._o against_o simony_n 63._o simony_n cap._n 63._o and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n which_o be_v of_o the_o high_a consequence_n and_o fall_v under_o daily_a practice_n 4._o all_o this_o one_o will_v think_v be_v sufficient_a to_o put_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o lateran_n beyond_o all_o contradiction_n or_o debate_n for_o who_o can_v imagine_v that_o a_o council_n celebrate_v with_o so_o much_o solemnity_n which_o decide_v controversy_n of_o so_o mighty_a concernment_n in_o the_o church_n and_o determine_v thing_n of_o continual_a use_n among_o all_o sort_n and_o order_n of_o man_n shall_v not_o immediate_o meet_v with_o the_o most_o entire_a submission_n and_o always_o retain_v a_o undoubted_a authority_n and_o veneration_n thus_o much_o will_v have_v be_v due_a if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v infallible_a but_o be_v infallible_a what_o regard_n must_v every_o age_n and_o every_o nation_n and_o every_o writer_n at_o least_o every_o traditionary_a christian_a pay_n to_o it_o yet_o this_o very_a council_n so_o famous_a and_o so_o renown_v in_o its_o member_n so_o extraordinary_a in_o its_o determination_n and_o decree_n lay_v dormant_a unregarded_a and_o unknown_a till_o the_o year_n mdxxxvii_o that_o be_v till_o above_o ccc_o year_n after_o it_o be_v hold_v it_o be_v very_a surprise_v that_o neither_o innocent_a himself_o nor_o his_o nephew_n and_o next_o successor_n but_o one_o gregory_n the_o nine_o who_o publish_v his_o uncle_n decretal_a epistle_n and_o these_o very_a decree_n which_o now_o pass_v for_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n among_o the_o rest_n shall_v put_v this_o forth_o among_o the_o other_o general_a council_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o no_o other_o pope_n or_o bishop_n or_o at_o least_o some_o canonist_n or_o other_o learned_a man_n shall_v ever_o think_v of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v yet_o more_o strange_a that_o merlin_n in_o his_o council_n print_v but_o three_o year_n before_o the_o four_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v publish_v shall_v omit_v this_o though_o he_o set_v down_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n but_o when_o this_o council_n do_v come_v to_o light_n with_o what_o credential_n do_v it_o come_v what_o evidence_n do_v it_o bring_v for_o its_o authority_n be_v it_o print_v from_o some_o ancient_a manuscript_n in_o the_o vatican_n it_o may_v then_o be_v wonder_v how_o it_o shall_v lie_v so_o long_o conceal_v never_o publish_v never_o quote_v nor_o mention_v but_o it_o be_v a_o much_o great_a
oxford_n so_o soon_o after_o i_o be_o yet_o to_o learn_v but_o it_o can_v be_v no_o wonder_n that_o our_o clergy_n shall_v at_o that_o time_n yield_v to_o any_o thing_n the_o pope_n desire_v when_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v have_v so_o fresh_a a_o instance_n of_o his_o power_n who_o have_v be_v suspend_v in_o this_o very_a council_n of_o lateran_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o comply_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v advance_v his_o interest_n at_o rome_n the_o pope_n open_o style_v king_n john_n his_o vassal_n and_o have_v reduce_v all_o christendom_n to_o such_o dependence_n and_o obedience_n that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o those_o secular_a prince_n and_o state_n that_o give_v their_o attendance_n at_o this_o council_n but_o be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o obnoxious_a to_o he_o and_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o he_o the_o crusade_n leave_v the_o pope_n at_o liberty_n to_o play_v their_o own_o game_n at_o home_n and_o have_v gain_v they_o more_o in_o the_o east_n than_o can_v ever_o be_v get_v by_o all_o the_o council_n that_o be_v ever_o call_v henry_n brother_n to_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n be_v then_o possess_v of_o constantinople_n with_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o greek_a emperor_n and_o the_o four_o eastern_a patriarch_n be_v all_o western_a bishop_n one_o frenchman_n and_o three_o italian_n who_o hold_v their_o patriarchates_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v never_o own_v in_o their_o respective_a titular_a see_v upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v rather_o strange_a that_o any_o demur_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o this_o pope_n dictate_v in_o council_n or_o that_o this_o council_n shall_v not_o be_v every_o where_o reverence_v as_o a_o oracle_n than_o that_o one_o nation_n which_o have_v smart_v so_o much_o under_o the_o pope_n displeasure_n shall_v acknowledge_v it_o in_o his_o successour_n day_n for_o honorius_n the_o three_o be_v not_o degenerate_a successor_n to_o innocent_a the_o three_o and_o our_o nation_n then_o have_v learn_v to_o submit_v to_o hard_a term_n than_o these_o yet_o sure_o there_o must_v be_v something_o in_o these_o decree_n very_o irksome_a which_o can_v not_o pass_v the_o vote_n of_o a_o assembly_n so_o entire_o addict_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o here_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n in_o that_o of_o oxford_n beside_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o richard_n bishop_n of_o sarisbury_n an._n mccxvii_o two_o year_n after_o the_o council_n cite_v it_o c._n 7._o yet_o c._n 4._o where_o he_o give_v a_o exposition_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n do_v not_o follow_v this_o council_n in_o put_v down_o transubstantiation_n for_o one_o article_n of_o it_o and_o sir_n roger_n twisden_n 165._o twisden_n historical_a vindication_n cap._n 8._o p._n 165._o show_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o council_n of_o oxford_n the_o four_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v not_o receive_v in_o england_n not_o to_o dissemble_v any_o thing_n material_a in_o this_o business_n mat._n paris_n himself_o mccxlvi_o himself_o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mccxlvi_o relate_v that_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o saint_n alban_n quote_v the_o twenty_o first_o canon_n as_o a_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n and_o so_o innocent_a the_o four_o call_v it_o but_o alexander_n the_o four_o take_v not_o the_o least_o notice_n of_o this_o canon_n when_o he_o reverse_v innocent_n decree_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o monk_n give_v they_o liberty_n to_o hear_v confession_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o parish_n priest_n nor_o do_v his_o cardinal_n when_o he_o advise_v with_o they_o 2._o they_o launoii_n explicat_fw-la tradit_fw-la eccles_n circa_fw-la canon_n utriusque_fw-la sexûs_fw-la c._n 2._o upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o the_o instrument_n which_o they_o draw_v up_o about_o that_o controversy_n make_v mention_n of_o any_o canon_n of_o a_o general_n council_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o parish-priest_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v easy_o believe_v that_o so_o many_o man_n shall_v meet_v together_o to_o no_o purpose_n or_o that_o innocent_n decree_n in_o the_o lateran_n council_n be_v mistake_v for_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n itself_o or_o whether_o innocent_a the_o four_o have_v call_v it_o a_o general_n council_n it_o be_v think_v no_o good_a manner_n to_o contradict_v he_o however_o it_o be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o canon_n be_v own_v as_o genuine_a and_o some_o of_o they_o more_o early_o than_o one_o will_v expect_v as_o may_v be_v see_v particular_o of_o the_o twenty_o first_o canon_n omnis_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexûs_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o after_o all_o a_o late_a doctor_n of_o the_o sorbon_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o faculty_n 573._o faculty_n du_n pin_n dissert_n p._n 573._o have_v conclude_v from_o the_o forego_n argument_n that_o no_o canon_n be_v make_v by_o the_o council_n but_o that_o some_o decree_n only_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o read_v in_o council_n some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o major_a part_n seem_v burdensome_a burdensome_a x._o mccxlv_o the_o first_o council_n of_o lion_n a._n d._n mccxlv_o 1._o launoy_n etc._n launoy_n ep._n part_n 7._o ad_fw-la raymundum_fw-la formentinum_n p._n 228_o etc._n etc._n prove_v against_o bellarmin_n that_o the_o first_o council_n of_o lion_n under_o innocent_a the_o four_o be_v not_o general_n because_o innocent_a in_o his_o sentence_n against_o frederick_n though_o he_o often_o mention_n the_o council_n yet_o never_o call_v it_o general_n or_o universal_a or_o ecumenical_a and_o so_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o to_o the_o chapter_n of_o that_o church_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ostia_n he_o never_o so_o much_o as_o once_o call_v it_o general_n which_o certain_o he_o will_v have_v do_v if_o he_o can_v have_v ascribe_v to_o it_o so_o great_a authority_n but_o he_o call_v thither_o only_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o his_o chapter_n beside_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ostia_n the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n sicily_n germany_n arragon_n castille_n and_o portugal_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o ever_o call_v for_o odoricus_n rainaldus_n in_o his_o continuation_n of_o baronius_n give_v a_o register_n of_o the_o epistle_n which_o innocent_a write_v upon_o this_o account_n but_o mention_n none_o send_v to_o any_o of_o these_o bishop_n i_o omit_v say_v launoy_n the_o eastern_a bishop_n qui_fw-la profectò_fw-la vocati_fw-la non_fw-la fuere_fw-la who_o assure_o be_v not_o call_v he_o show_v that_o bellarmin_n contradict_v himself_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o go_v against_o his_o own_o principle_n tacit_o retract_v in_o his_o eighteen_o chapter_n de_fw-fr council_n lib._n 1._o what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o his_o five_o of_o this_o council_n and_o beside_o do_v abuse_n palmerius_n and_o platina_n who_o authority_n he_o bring_v to_o prove_v it_o general_n whereas_o neither_o of_o they_o say_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o thus_o say_v he_o have_v bellarmin_n run_v himself_o into_o such_o difficulty_n as_o he_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o get_v clear_a of_o for_o if_o the_o condition_n require_v by_o he_o to_o make_v a_o council_n general_n be_v true_a then_o be_v this_o not_o general_n if_o this_o be_v general_n then_o be_v not_o those_o condition_n right_o lay_v down_o nor_o the_o business_n true_o state_v but_o as_o for_o palmerius_n and_o platina_n who_o be_v false_o quote_v he_o can_v never_o bring_v himself_o off_o unless_o he_o pretend_v negligence_n which_o indeed_o make_v the_o case_n but_o so_o much_o the_o worse_o 2._o this_o council_n of_o lion_n be_v not_o in_o nicolin_n council_n print_v at_o venice_n mdlxxxv_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o sixtus_n the_o five_o under_o this_o title_n conciliorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la tam_fw-la generalium_fw-la quàm_fw-la provincialium_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la indè_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolicis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la hactenus_fw-la legitimè_fw-la celebrata_fw-la haberi_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la caranza_n likewise_o and_o silvius_n either_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o or_o think_v it_o not_o worth_a their_o take_a notice_n of_o 3._o but_o it_o be_v more_o considerable_a 309._o considerable_a burnet_n history_n of_o the_o right_n of_o prince_n etc._n etc._n p._n 309._o that_o in_o the_o late_o contest_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n contend_v that_o the_o regale_n be_v only_a concession_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v restrain_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o church_n which_o be_v not_o then_o subject_a to_o the_o french_a the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n in_o a_o assembly_n at_o paris_n of_o twenty_o six_o bishop_n and_o six_o that_o be_v name_v to_o bishopric_n be_v chief_a of_o the_o committee_n of_o six_o depute_v to_o consider_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o regale_n and_o make_v report_n
present_v to_o the_o council_n but_o clement_n in_o his_o constitution_n be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o such_o design_n that_o he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o revoke_v the_o decision_n of_o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o bull_n unam_fw-la sanctam_fw-la where_o he_o determine_v it_o to_o be_v a_o point_n accessary_n to_o salvation_n that_o every_o humane_a creature_n submit_v itself_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o observation_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr hemingford_n who_o live_v not_o long_o after_o be_v considerable_a soon_o quod_fw-la concilium_fw-la dici_fw-la non_fw-la merebatur_fw-la quia_fw-la ex_fw-la capite_fw-la proprio_fw-la omne_fw-la fecit_fw-la dominus_fw-la papa_n non_fw-la respondente_fw-la neque_fw-la consentiente_fw-la sacro_fw-la concilio_n apud_fw-la twisden_n historical_a vindication_n cap._n 8._o p._n 164._o ex_fw-la mss._n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o walter_n de_fw-fr hemingford_n work_n all_o his_o chronicon_fw-la which_o go_v down_o to_o henry_n the_o three_o death_n be_v print_v this_o year_n at_o oxford_n and_o we_o be_v promise_v the_o rest_n soon_o it_o do_v not_o deserve_v say_v he_o to_o be_v call_v a_o council_n because_o the_o pope_n do_v all_o of_o his_o own_o head_n without_o the_o consent_n or_o answer_n of_o the_o sacred_a council_n council_n xiii_o mccccxiv_n council_n of_o constance_n a._n mccccxiv_n 1._o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o consider_v a_o little_a the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n which_o bellarmin_n reckon_v among_o the_o council_n that_o be_v in_o part_n only_o approve_v and_o that_o part_n of_o they_o which_o be_v not_o approve_v be_v contradict_v by_o the_o florentine_a council_n the_o great_a controversy_n be_v whether_o the_o pope_n or_o a_o council_n be_v superior_a the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n have_v determine_v in_o favour_n of_o council_n and_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n and_o 5_o council_n of_o lateran_n in_o favour_n of_o pope_n 2._o mccccix_n the_o first_o council_n of_o pisa_n a._n d._n mccccix_n to_o appease_v the_o schism_n between_o the_o contend_a pope_n a_o council_n meet_v at_o pisa_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v remove_v to_o constance_n and_o of_o the_o several_a pope_n john_n the_o twenty_o three_o confirm_v the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o its_o determination_n and_o so_o be_v depose_v gregory_n the_o twelve_o resign_v his_o pretension_n to_o the_o popedom_n benedict_n the_o thirteen_o be_v disclaim_v by_o most_o of_o his_o own_o abetter_n and_o deprive_v in_o council_n martin_n the_o five_o who_o have_v be_v present_a all_o along_o both_o at_o pisa_n and_o at_o constance_n be_v choose_v and_o by_o his_o bull_n confirm_v all_o that_o have_v pass_v as_o he_o be_v concern_v to_o do_v the_o validity_n of_o his_o own_o consecration_n depend_v upon_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o council_n decree_n the_o council_n determin_n that_o the_o synod_n gather_v together_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n quòd_fw-la ipsa_fw-la synodus_fw-la in_o spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-it congregata_fw-la legitimè_fw-la generale_fw-mi concilium_fw-la faciens_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la catholicam_fw-la militantem_fw-la repraesentans_fw-la potestatem_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la immediatè_fw-la habet_fw-la cvi_fw-la quilibet_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la statûs_fw-la vel_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la etsi_fw-la papalis_fw-la existat_fw-la obedire_fw-la tenetur_fw-la in_o his_o quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o extirpationem_fw-la dicti_fw-la schismatis_fw-la &_o reformationem_fw-la generalem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la &_o membris_fw-la etc._n etc._n lawful_o make_v a_o general_n council_n represent_v the_o catholic_n church_n militant_a have_v power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n to_o which_o every_o one_o of_o whatsoever_o state_n or_o dignity_n even_o the_o pope_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a schism_n and_o the_o general_a reformation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o its_o head_n and_o member_n etc._n etc._n it_o oblige_v 39_o oblige_v sess_n 39_o all_o succeed_a pope_n for_o ever_o to_o call_v a_o council_n once_o in_o ten_o year_n ordain_v that_o the_o next_o immediate_a council_n shall_v be_v call_v at_o the_o end_n of_o five_o year_n and_o another_o seven_o year_n after_o hoc_fw-la edicto_fw-la perpetuò_fw-la sancimus_fw-la decernimus_fw-la &_o ordinamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o this_o perpetual_a edict_n we_o give_v our_o sanction_n we_o decree_v and_o ordain_v etc._n etc._n and_o prescribe_v beside_o a_o certain_a form_n of_o profession_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v use_v by_o all_o pope_n for_o the_o future_a martin_n 44._o martin_n sess_n 44._o according_a to_o the_o council_n decree_n issue_v forth_o his_o bull_n for_o the_o call_n another_o council_n as_o he_o own_v himself_o oblige_v to_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o decree_n last_o 45._o last_o sess_n 45._o in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n he_o confirm_v the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n yet_o after_o all_o these_o profession_n and_o overtact_n one_o hard_a word_n come_v in_o and_o spoil_v all_o he_o confirm_v all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v conciliariter_fw-la and_o from_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o this_o word_n those_o who_o be_v against_o the_o superiority_n of_o council_n take_v advantage_n to_o say_v that_o those_o canon_n which_o determine_v that_o be_v never_o confirm_v though_o their_o adversary_n have_v reason_n to_o insist_v that_o whatever_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n may_v be_v yet_o it_o be_v great_a injustice_n to_o exclude_v the_o most_o regular_a and_o unanimous_a act_n of_o the_o council_n from_o the_o extent_n of_o it_o 3._o martin_n the_o five_o pius_n the_o second_o and_z julius_z the_o second_o do_v notwithstanding_o set_v forth_o their_o constitution_n forbid_v appeal_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o general_n council_n which_o constitution_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o bulla_n coenae_fw-la domini_fw-la though_o to_o deny_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o appeal_n be_v esteem_v by_o gerson_n constantiensi_fw-la gerson_n ric._n hist_o con._n general_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o 2._o 25._o constant_a nunc_fw-la asseritur_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la heresis_fw-la damnata_fw-la per_fw-la constitutionem_fw-la expressissimam_fw-la &_o practicatam_fw-la in_o concilio_n constantiensi_fw-la no_o better_a than_o down_o right_a heresy_n it_o be_v now_o constant_o assert_v to_o be_v heresy_n condemn_v by_o a_o most_o express_a constitution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o there_o also_o put_v in_o practice_n for_o in_o that_o very_a council_n the_o pole_n appeal_v from_o martin_n to_o a_o future_a council_n upon_o this_o occasion_n one_o john_n falkenburg_n a_o friar_n 22._o friar_n rich_a hist_o conc._n gener._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o 3._o 22._o have_v write_v a_o book_n full_a of_o treason_n against_o the_o state_n and_o have_v lay_v a_o design_n of_o a_o massacre_n throughout_o all_o poland_n the_o pole_n will_v have_v his_o book_n condemn_v in_o council_n as_o it_o deserve_v but_o martin_n desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v he_o design_v no_o such_o matter_n upon_o which_o the_o pole_n appeal_v as_o they_o have_v reason_n and_o immediate_o upon_o martin_n constitution_n forbid_v appeal_n gerson_n publish_v a_o treatise_n among_o other_o of_o the_o same_o subject_n under_o this_o title_n 25._o title_n ibid._n ibid._n 25._o a_o liceat_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la fidei_fw-la à_fw-la summo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la appellare_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la judicium_fw-la declinare_fw-la whether_o be_v it_o lawful_a in_o matter_n of_o faith_n to_o appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o wave_v his_o judgement_n wherein_o he_o show_v that_o martin_n constitution_n overthrow_v not_o only_o the_o council_n of_o pisa_n and_o constance_n but_o his_o own_o election_n too_o as_o likewise_o the_o deposition_n and_o renunciation_n of_o john_n the_o twenty_o three_o benedict_n the_o thirteen_o and_o gregory_n the_o twelve_o for_o how_o can_v a_o pope_n be_v depose_v if_o no_o appeal_n can_v be_v make_v from_o he_o cui_fw-la appellationi_fw-la cùm_fw-la respondendum_fw-la esset_fw-la lata_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la in_fw-la consistorio_fw-la generali_fw-la ac_fw-la publico_fw-la quòd_fw-la ultimò_fw-la constantiae_fw-la celebratum_fw-la est_fw-la minuta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la sub_fw-la forma_fw-la bullae_fw-la etc._n etc._n continebátque_fw-la in_o nullo_n casu_fw-la licere_fw-la appellationem_fw-la à_fw-la papa_n facere_fw-la nec_fw-la ejus_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la fidei_fw-la declinare_fw-la planè_fw-la contra_fw-la legem_fw-la dei_fw-la decretáque_fw-la concilii_fw-la 259._o concilii_fw-la concilii_fw-la 24._o p._n 259._o when_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v to_o that_o appeal_n say_v gerson_n there_o be_v draw_v as_o it_o be_v common_o say_v in_o the_o last_o general_n and_o public_a consistory_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o constance_n a_o short_a abstract_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o bull_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o no_o case_n to_o make_v a_o appeal_n from_o the_o pope_n or_o to_o decline_v his_o judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n plain_o against_o the_o
in_o a_o exception_n to_o reserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n entire_a and_o in_o the_o 348._o the_o id._n p._n 348._o low_a country_n when_o margaret_n duchess_n of_o parma_n than_o governess_n there_o require_v the_o magistrate_n of_o every_o province_n to_o make_v search_n whether_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o right_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n or_o to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o their_o country_n they_o animadvert_v upon_o several_a chapter_n particular_o upon_o c._n 5._o sess_n 24._o which_o the_o french_a likewise_o particular_o except_o against_o and_o they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o innovation_n and_o the_o king_n may_v insist_v upon_o his_o ancient_n right_o 3._o i_o think_v nothing_o can_v be_v a_o great_a evidence_n that_o this_o council_n be_v not_o general_n than_o the_o opposition_n of_o national_a church_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o particular_a privilege_n in_o point_n of_o 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indifferent_a and_o may_v be_v alter_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v most_o conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a church_n 20._o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constantini_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 20._o constantine_n after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a not_o only_o determine_v the_o controversy_n against_o arius_n but_o the_o time_n of_o keep_v of_o easter_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o order_n and_o discipline_n to_o which_o all_o church_n submit_v whatever_o eager_a debate_n they_o have_v have_v among_o themselves_o before_o the_o erect_v the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n and_o jerusalem_n into_o patriarchates_n and_o the_o settle_n of_o church-government_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n yet_o nothing_o be_v object_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n in_o such_o affair_n nor_o do_v the_o church_n place_v under_o the_o patriarchates_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o constantinople_n insist_v upon_o their_o particular_a 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shall_v they_o subscribe_v it_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o obligation_n from_o this_o church_n but_o because_o they_o otherwise_o think_v the_o article_n of_o it_o true_a and_o for_o the_o contrary_a reason_n we_o can_v subscribe_v they_o because_o we_o think_v they_o false_a so_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v real_o lay_v aside_o on_o both_o hand_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n must_v be_v the_o only_a thing_n in_o debate_n for_o to_o say_v that_o a_o general_n council_z properly_z speaking_z can_v abridge_v a_o particular_a church_n of_o her_o privilege_n be_v to_o say_v that_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v above_o a_o general_n council_n or_o at_o least_o exempt_a from_o its_o jurisdiction_n this_o be_v well_o enough_o understand_v at_o rome_n where_o gerbais_n book_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o gallican_n privilege_n be_v condemn_v condemn_v xviii_o i_o have_v do_v now_o with_o their_o council_n and_o have_v show_v how_o far_a papist_n themselves_o have_v be_v from_o think_v they_o infallible_a or_o from_o acknowledge_v most_o of_o they_o to_o be_v general_n whatever_o credit_n they_o may_v have_v gain_v by_o the_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n of_o latter_a age_n when_o every_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n great_a than_o ordinary_a be_v esteem_v a_o general_n council_n and_o every_o general_a council_n vote_v itself_o infallible_a for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o the_o most_o ignorant_a age_n they_o first_o fancy_v themselves_o infallible_a and_o then_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o say_v and_o do_v what_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o so_o impose_v many_o superstitious_a conceit_n and_o gainful_a project_n on_o the_o world_n for_o infallible_a truth_n it_o now_o remain_v only_o to_o consider_v whether_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o any_o better_a satisfaction_n from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n and_o to_o inquire_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o expedient_a to_o reconcile_v these_o difference_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o several_a council_n but_o here_o we_o be_v so_o far_o at_o a_o loss_n that_o we_o find_v they_o in_o nothing_o more_o disagree_v than_o in_o the_o very_a fundamental_a point_n upon_o which_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n depend_v and_o so_o disagree_v in_o this_o they_o must_v be_v at_o a_o eternal_a disagreement_n concern_v the_o council_n themselves_o for_o some_o make_n the_o pope_n above_o a_o general_n council_n other_o a_o general_n council_n above_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o three_o sort_n make_v they_o coordinate_a those_o that_o place_n infallibility_n in_o the_o pope_n alone_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o regard_v a_o council_n and_o those_o that_o place_n it_o in_o a_o council_n alone_o do_v upon_o occasion_n as_o little_a respect_n the_o pope_n or_o judge_v of_o general_n council_n by_o bellarmin_n rule_n and_o seek_v no_o far_o than_o for_o the_o pope_n confirmation_n but_o those_o that_o think_v it_o be_v in_o neither_o 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jesuit_n be_v for_o no_o less_o than_o a_o personal_a
historical_a examination_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o general_a council_n show_v the_o false_a deal_n that_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o publish_n of_o they_o and_o the_o difference_n among_o the_o papist_n themselves_o about_o their_o number_n london_n print_v for_o henry_n mortlock_n at_o the_o phoenix_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n and_o at_o the_o white-hart_n in_o westminster-hall_n mdclxxxviii_o the_o preface_n the_o chief_a controversy_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v of_o late_o be_v manage_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n on_o both_o side_n the_o more_o judicious_a seem_v to_o be_v satisfy_v and_o other_o to_o be_v tire_v out_o with_o a_o close_a and_o eager_a debate_n of_o above_o two_o year_n continuance_n all_o seem_v to_o be_v settle_v now_o and_o fix_v in_o their_o principle_n and_o every_o one_o see_v or_o think_v he_o see_v on_o which_o side_n the_o truth_n lie_v i_o be_o confident_a all_o have_v be_v say_v for_o popery_n that_o can_v be_v say_v though_o i_o be_o not_o so_o well_o assure_v that_o much_o more_o may_v not_o have_v be_v say_v against_o it_o which_o have_v be_v spare_v out_o of_o a_o regard_n to_o our_o common_a christianity_n and_o to_o religion_n in_o general_n beside_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o a_o great_a and_o gracious_a prince_n of_o that_o communion_n but_o our_o adversary_n have_v not_o be_v want_v to_o their_o own_o cause_n in_o this_o opportunity_n nor_o in_o the_o least_o favourable_a to_o we_o at_o first_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v satisfy_v if_o they_o can_v be_v true_o represent_v and_o right_o understand_v but_o those_o colour_n be_v soon_o wipe_v off_o and_o something_o must_v be_v do_v to_o blacken_v we_o when_o they_o can_v not_o appear_v so_o lovely_a as_o they_o desire_v laborious_a attempt_n therefore_o have_v be_v make_v against_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o the_o reformation_n against_o our_o office_n of_o the_o eucharist_n against_o our_o church-government_n and_o ordination_n and_o all_o this_o by_o a_o person_n who_o have_v be_v so_o little_o convince_v by_o these_o book_n that_o while_o he_o have_v they_o by_o he_o he_o live_v in_o our_o communion_n for_o many_o year_n however_o now_o they_o come_v to_o operate_v upon_o he_o but_o if_o they_o have_v no_o speedy_a effect_n upon_o other_o than_o they_o have_v have_v upon_o he_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v design_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o next_o age_n and_o indeed_o they_o hitherto_o have_v have_v but_o little_a success_n upon_o this_o but_o i_o leave_v he_o to_o god_n and_o to_o his_o own_o conscience_n though_o the_o world_n may_v just_o expect_v a_o account_n from_o he_o to_o show_v that_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v ever_o say_v to_o give_v we_o a_o worse_a representation_n of_o popery_n than_o such_o a_o practice_n may_v do_v it_o be_v certain_a nothing_o have_v be_v leave_v unattempted_a which_o may_v blemish_v the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o its_o doctrine_n or_o in_o its_o discipline_n and_o to_o give_v the_o work_n its_o last_o and_o heroic_a turn_v and_o shame_n man_n into_o a_o sense_n of_o religion_n and_o into_o a_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n beast_n have_v be_v make_v to_o dispute_v in_o the_o magnificence_n of_o verse_n above_o the_o ordinary_a capacity_n of_o man_n and_o if_o this_o fail_v to_o work_v upon_o a_o sullen_a and_o obstinate_a age_n nothing_o can_v ever_o do_v it_o herein_o the_o author_n follow_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o ancient_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o instill_v their_o doctrine_n by_o fable_n and_o allusion_n but_o as_o his_o manner_n be_v he_o have_v mighty_o improve_v this_o way_n beyond_o whatever_o the_o ancient_n know_v for_o their_o beast_n be_v wont_a to_o speak_v as_o you_o will_v imagine_v beast_n to_o do_v if_o they_o have_v the_o use_n of_o speech_n but_o his_o beast_n be_v all_o hero_n and_o exceed_v most_o man_n that_o ever_o i_o meet_v with_o æsop_n and_o phaedrus_n be_v 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not_o the_o least_o concern_v of_o we_o to_o discover_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v worse_o than_o she_o be_v now_o represent_v to_o be_v but_o we_o shall_v be_v glad_a if_o we_o be_v mistake_v and_o can_v find_v she_o so_o much_o alter_v for_o the_o better_a it_o be_v inexcusable_a in_o we_o to_o dislike_v or_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o reformation_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o here_o by_o degree_n and_o we_o pray_v god_n to_o prosper_v any_o beginning_n of_o it_o in_o other_o country_n but_o if_o the_o church_n of_o france_n must_v be_v put_v upon_o we_o for_o the_o whole_a roman-catholick_n church_n and_o the_o sentiment_n of_o some_o particular_a man_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o church_n if_o we_o must_v be_v persuade_v that_o all_o the_o variety_n and_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v ever_o be_v infallible_o the_o same_o and_o that_o italy_n will_v subscribe_v to_o what_o france_n shall_v dictate_v or_o that_o 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any_o time_n by_o the_o power_n of_o france_n they_o can_v get_v a_o pope_n of_o their_o society_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o very_a convenient_a doctrine_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v choose_v his_o own_o successor_n they_o have_v at_o once_o a_o infallible_a and_o a_o perpetual_a pope_n and_o then_o the_o jesuit_n moral_n may_v be_v gospel_n though_o the_o present_a pope_n have_v term_v they_o scandalous_a but_o that_o may_v be_v scandalous_a at_o one_o time_n which_o be_v not_o so_o at_o another_o suarez_n assert_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v change_v the_o manner_n of_o election_n now_o in_o use_n apud_fw-la carleton_n cur_n theologic_n tom._n poster_n disputat_fw-la 22._o sect._n 6._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o popery_n be_v carry_v on_o in_o all_o its_o height_n even_o in_o france_n itself_o and_o the_o gallican_n privilege_n betray_v by_o that_o very_a sort_n of_o man_n who_o will_v now_o be_v think_v the_o chief_a defender_n of_o they_o the_o author_n of_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o 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life_n in_o great_a favour_n at_o rome_n yet_o have_v he_o since_o be_v very_o ill_o treat_v by_o f._n raynaud_n a_o jesuit_n at_o lion_n for_o his_o great_a caution_n and_o restraint_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o importance_n p._n 85_o 86._o he_o show_v that_o this_o doctrine_n by_o degree_n gain_v ground_n till_o the_o jesuit_n grow_v daily_o more_o insolent_a proceed_v to_o that_o extravagant_a thesis_n of_o the_o college_n of_o clermont_n wherein_o they_o dare_v to_o maintain_v public_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o paris_n itself_o and_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v give_v to_o all_o pope_n whenever_o they_o shall_v speak_v è_fw-fr cathedrâ_fw-la the_o same_o infallibility_n himself_o have_v as_o well_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o of_o right_a great_a care_n be_v take_v to_o suppress_v all_o book_n which_o thwart_o this_o doctrine_n and_o to_o publish_v and_o give_v credit_n to_o such_o as_o may_v infuse_v it_o baronius_n and_o his_o 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to_o prepare_v all_o business_n first_o and_o then_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o he_o butillerius_fw-la pater_fw-la &_o josephus_n capucinus_fw-la negotia_fw-la cruda_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la cocta_fw-la ad_fw-la cardinalem_fw-la deferunt_fw-la grot._fw-la lett._n 375._o par._n 1._o in_o easter_n week_n a_o acquaintance_n of_o f._n joseph_n one_o of_o the_o sorbon_n and_o a_o great_a friend_n as_o he_o pretend_v to_o richerius_n be_v send_v to_o the_o good_a man_n to_o invite_v he_o in_o f._n joseph_n name_n to_o dinner_n that_o so_o he_o may_v give_v his_o opinion_n in_o a_o point_n of_o controversy_n richerius_n excuse_v it_o say_v he_o never_o frequent_v feast_n but_o he_o will_v wait_v upon_o he_o after_o dinner_n but_o be_v press_v to_o come_v not_o to_o be_v uncivil_a he_o comply_v as_o soon_o as_o dinner_n be_v do_v a_o question_n be_v design_o move_v concern_v the_o pope_n authority_n of_o which_o when_o richerius_n discourse_v modest_o as_o his_o manner_n be_v f._n joseph_n tell_v 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galliae_fw-la regem_fw-la justè_fw-la excommunicavit_fw-la and_o this_o print_a at_o the_o king_n house_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n new_a heresy_n p._n 100_o nor_o be_v there_o the_o least_o intimation_n give_v that_o that_o pope_n exceed_v his_o authority_n when_o he_o threaten_v to_o depose_v he_o vit_fw-mi bonif._n octavi_fw-la tom._n 28._o pag._n 676._o and_o though_o cossartius_fw-la take_v notice_n that_o binius_fw-la be_v mistake_v in_o say_v philip_n be_v just_o excommunicate_v whereas_o he_o be_v not_o indeed_o at_o all_o excommunicate_v yet_o be_v not_o one_o word_n say_v but_o that_o he_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o the_o pope_n do_v very_o well_o in_o threaten_v he_o with_o deposition_n conc._n labbé_fw-fr tom._n 2._o part_n 2._o p._n 1389._o the_o judicious_a advocate_n abovemention_v foresee_v what_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o this_o last_o edition_n of_o the_o council_n which_o be_v then_o in_o hand_n for_o
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orationem_fw-la aut_fw-la servitutem_fw-la eye_n impendere_fw-la renuentes_fw-la contempserunt_fw-la atque_fw-la consentientes_fw-la condemnaverunt_fw-la the_o question_n about_o the_o new_a greek_a synod_n hold_v at_o c._n p._n about_o worship_v of_o image_n be_v then_o debate_v therein_o it_o be_v write_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v not_o pay_v that_o service_n or_o adoration_n to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n which_o he_o will_v pay_v to_o the_o b._n trinity_n shall_v be_v anathematise_v whereupon_o our_o holy_a father_n by_o all_o mean_n refuse_v to_o pray_v to_o they_o or_o pay_v they_o service_n despise_v and_o unanimous_o condemn_v it_o here_o be_v first_o c._n p._n mistake_v for_o nice_a and_o then_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o same_o worship_n be_v under_o anathema_n command_v to_o be_v give_v to_o image_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o bless_a trinity_n sirmondus_n 1066._o sirmondus_n not._n in_o council_n francoford_n conc._n vol._n 7._o col._n 1066._o be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o propose_v a_o way_n of_o reconcile_a the_o first_o mistake_n of_o c._n p._n for_o nice_a by_o suppose_v that_o the_o synod_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v at_o c._n p._n not_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o that_o city_n but_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o constantinopolitan_a empire_n and_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o greek_a emperor_n constantine_n and_o his_o mother_n irene_n this_o i_o must_v confess_v seem_v to_o i_o strain_v but_o it_o be_v yet_o a_o grear_a force_n upon_o the_o imagination_n to_o be_v tell_v that_o charles_n the_o great_a with_o three_o hundred_o bishop_n meet_v together_o to_o condemn_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n decree_v in_o a_o general_n council_n about_o seven_o year_n before_o shall_v yet_o not_o be_v certify_v where_o this_o decree_n be_v make_v nor_o be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v nice_a from_o c._n p._n and_o that_o the_o same_o pope_n shall_v send_v his_o legate_n to_o both_o synod_n and_o yet_o give_v they_o no_o better_a 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great_a after_o he_o have_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o write_v a_o book_n upon_o the_o subject_n or_o have_v order_v one_o to_o be_v write_v have_v not_o intelligence_n good_a enough_o to_o set_v the_o synod_n right_a in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o place_n at_o least_o if_o any_o will_v be_v so_o free_a with_o he_o as_o to_o say_v he_o be_v rash_a enough_o to_o oppose_v he_o know_v not_o what_o 6._o but_o to_o free_v that_o wise_a and_o great_a emperor_n and_o the_o whole_a western_a church_n from_o so_o stupid_a a_o absurdity_n it_o can_v be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o decree_n concern_v image-worship_n shall_v be_v relate_v in_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n as_o make_v at_o c._n p._n to_o he_o who_o remember_v that_o the_o first_o meeting_n of_o the_o nicene_n father_n be_v at_o c._n p._n and_o that_o there_o first_o they_o begin_v to_o anathematise_v those_o who_o be_v against_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n but_o find_v c._n p._n too_o hot_a for_o they_o be_v force_v to_o remove_v to_o nice_a and_o this_o may_v give_v a_o
far_a account_n why_o the_o doctrine_n condemn_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o frankford_n do_v not_o so_o exact_o agree_v with_o the_o definition_n make_v at_o nice_a where_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o may_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v more_o moderate_a and_o cautious_a in_o their_o expression_n after_o they_o have_v experience_n how_o ill_o the_o doctrine_n of_o image-worship_n be_v think_v of_o at_o c._n p._n and_o with_o how_o great_a difficulty_n it_o be_v like_a upon_o any_o term_n to_o be_v receive_v the_o council_n of_o frankford_n may_v be_v content_a to_o use_v the_o like_a moderation_n and_o not_o direct_o to_o oppose_v that_o council_n in_o the_o face_n of_o his_o legate_n which_o have_v after_o a_o sort_n be_v defend_v by_o the_o pope_n himself_o since_o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o canon_n to_o add_v such_o a_o clause_n as_o exclude_v all_o worship_n of_o image_n whatsoever_o qui_fw-la suprà_fw-la sanctissimi_fw-la patres_fw-la nostri_fw-la omnimodis_fw-la orationem_fw-la aut_fw-la servitutem_fw-la eye_n impendere_fw-la renuentes_fw-la contempsorunt_fw-la atque_fw-la consentientes_fw-la condemnarunt_fw-la they_o may_v not_o be_v unwilling_a to_o spare_v the_o name_n of_o a_o council_n that_o have_v go_v before_o they_o in_o condemn_v the_o heresy_n of_o felix_n and_o elipandus_n and_o after_o the_o dispute_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n may_v perhaps_o think_v fit_a to_o try_v this_o expedient_a for_o a_o accommodation_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v of_o so_o ill_a consequence_n and_o so_o may_v give_v order_n to_o omit_v the_o mention_n of_o nice_a and_o not_o to_o engage_v the_o pope_n legate_n at_o frankford_n to_o condemn_v the_o same_o pope_n legate_n at_o nice_a but_o nevertheless_o to_o have_v the_o thing_n itself_o condemn_v as_o effectual_o as_o if_o all_o the_o father_n of_o nice_a have_v be_v particular_o name_v for_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o his_o son_n lewis_n after_o he_o have_v a_o particular_a care_n to_o give_v the_o pope_n good_a word_n and_o to_o keep_v fair_a with_o they_o when_o they_o most_o withstand_v their_o design_n and_o thus_o lewis_n carry_v it_o in_o this_o very_a case_n of_o image_n when_o the_o worship_n of_o they_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o paris_n this_o be_v the_o account_n which_o to_o i_o seem_v most_o probable_a but_o however_o that_o the_o nicene_n council_n be_v condemn_v not_o only_o at_o frankford_n but_o general_o in_o the_o west_n and_o short_o after_o in_o the_o east_n too_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o light_n maimburg_n and_o natalis_n alex._n be_v so_o hard_o put_v to_o it_o after_o all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o palliate_v and_o reconcile_v these_o two_o council_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o pretend_v that_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v enrage_v at_o constantine_n the_o greek_a emperor_n because_o he_o refuse_v to_o marry_v his_o sister_n and_o so_o in_o revenge_n call_v this_o council_n at_o frankford_n in_o opposition_n to_o constantine_n council_n at_o nice_a and_o the_o image_n and_o image-worshiper_n it_o seem_v suffer_v all_o the_o hard_a name_n and_o bad_a usage_n at_o frankford_n because_o constantine_n love_v image_n better_a than_o the_o lady_n a_o honourable_a revenge_n for_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o vent_v his_o spleen_n upon_o the_o poor_a image_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v all_o against_o the_o match_n but_o the_o captious_a and_o frivolous_a cavil_n of_o those_o two_o writer_n be_v particular_o and_o full_o answer_v by_o 7._o by_o hist_o imag._n sect._n 6._o &_o 7._o spanhemius_fw-la and_o be_v not_o much_o material_a to_o be_v here_o consider_v 7._o it_o be_v certain_a the_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v be_v before_o condemn_v in_o britain_n 15._o britain_n mabillon_n praef._n ad_fw-la acta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la benedict_n part_n 1._o 1._o 4._o p._n 15._o and_o alcuinus_fw-la have_v write_v against_o it_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o bishop_n have_v send_v a_o censure_n of_o it_o to_o the_o emperor_n together_o with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v before_o send_v into_o britain_n and_o this_o probable_o be_v the_o first_o draught_n of_o the_o opus_n carolinum_n which_o adrian_n reply_v to_o a_o synod_n at_o paris_n own_v by_o sirmondus_n ibid._n sirmondus_n tom._n council_n 7._o mabillon_n ibid._n and_o mabillon_n notwithstanding_o bellarmin_n pretend_a confutation_n condemn_a image-worship_n and_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a with_o the_o two_o epistle_n of_o adrian_n one_o to_z charles_n the_o great_a in_o defence_n of_o it_o and_o another_o to_o constantine_n and_o irene_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o call_v it_o adrian_n write_v his_o defence_n for_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o franc_n and_o anastasius_n vii_o anastasius_n praef._n ad_fw-la synod_n vii_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o french_a be_v not_o reconcile_v to_o this_o council_n nor_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n in_o his_o time_n and_o not_o only_a mabillon_n but_o bellarmin_n 16._o bellarmin_n bellarmin_n script_n eccl._n in_o ionas_n aurelianens_fw-la mabillon_n ib._n p._n 16._o himself_o confess_v that_o ionas_n aurelianensis_fw-la agobardus_fw-la and_o general_o the_o french_a writer_n of_o that_o age_n be_v against_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o condemn_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o likewise_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n dcccxiv_o in_o a_o council_n at_o c._n p._n call_v by_o leo_n armenius_n yet_o the_o ambassador_n from_o the_o greek_a emperor_n to_o lewis_n le_fw-fr debonnaire_a in_o dcccxxiv_o complain_v of_o the_o horrible_a abuse_n that_o be_v then_o get_v into_o that_o church_n that_o the_o greek_n have_v throw_v down_o cross_n in_o their_o church_n and_o set_v up_o image_n in_o their_o room_n that_o they_o light_v candle_n before_o they_o and_o offer_v incense_n to_o they_o that_o they_o adore_v they_o with_o sing_v hymn_n to_o they_o and_o ask_v help_n of_o they_o and_o by_o a_o most_o ridiculous_a superstition_n make_v they_o godmother_n to_o their_o child_n and_o that_o some_o priest_n have_v dare_v to_o do_v what_o can_v be_v mention_v without_o horror_n they_o scrape_v off_o the_o paint_n from_o image_n and_o mingle_v it_o with_o the_o wine_n at_o the_o sacrament_n and_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o other_o such_o like_a abuse_n other_o put_v the_o sacramental_a bread_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o image_n and_o from_o they_o receive_v the_o communion_n and_o other_o forsake_v the_o church_n and_o in_o private_a house_n make_v use_v of_o table_n set_v before_o image_n to_o consecrate_v the_o sacrament_n upon_o it_o be_v on_o this_o 15.24_o this_o mabillon_n ib._n p._n 15.24_o occasion_n that_o lewis_n le_fw-fr debonnaire_a call_v the_o council_n above_o mention_v at_o paris_n wherein_o a_o book_n be_v compile_v to_o show_v that_o image_n be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v worship_v which_o he_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n but_o with_o order_n to_o mitigate_v some_o passage_n and_o to_o manage_v the_o controversy_n so_o dextrous_o as_o to_o give_v least_o offence_n to_o his_o holiness_n these_o proceed_n have_v such_o success_n that_o nicholas_n the_o first_o in_o his_o council_n hold_v at_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o relation_n he_o give_v of_o it_o to_o michael_n the_o emperor_n and_o adrian_n the_o second_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o carolus_n calvus_n mention_n but_o six_o general_a council_n the_o seven_o not_o be_v then_o receive_v into_o the_o number_n not_o because_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o turn_v into_o good_a latin_a as_o the_o 287.774_o the_o vid._n conc._n vol._n 8._o p._n 287.774_o annotator_n will_v persuade_v we_o but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o think_v to_o contain_v sound_a doctrine_n for_o since_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n what_o prejudice_n can_v that_o be_v to_o the_o reception_n though_o it_o have_v be_v in_o a_o tongue_n as_o unknown_a to_o the_o priest_n as_o that_o which_o their_o prayer_n be_v in_o be_v to_o the_o people_n when_o ado_n archbishop_n of_o vienne_n in_o the_o procession_n of_o faith_n which_o upon_o his_o promotion_n to_o that_o see_v he_o send_v to_o nicholas_n the_o first_o declare_v that_o he_o approve_v the_o four_o general_a council_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o rest_n nicholas_z notwithstanding_o send_v he_o the_o pall_n but_o withal_o write_v to_o know_v what_o he_o think_v of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o council_n not_o require_v he_o to_o say_v 27._o say_v mabillon_n ibid._n p._n 27._o any_o thing_n of_o the_o seven_o and_o indeed_o all_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o east_n except_o the_o patriarch_n of_o c._n p._n use_v to_o make_v mention_n in_o their_o synodical_a epistle_n but_o of_o six_o general_a council_n as_o the_o encyclica_fw-la of_o photius_n show_v and_o as_o baronius_n 247._o baronius_n tom._n 10._o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la dccclxiii_o p._n 247._o who_o first_o publish_v it_o do_v not_o
that_o he_o have_v communicate_v with_o photius_n and_o have_v depose_v ignatius_n but_o not_o a_o syllable_n of_o any_o bribe_n mention_v rhadoaldus_n 355._o rhadoaldus_n epist_n 7._o col._n 289._o &_o 10._o col._n 355._o the_o other_o legate_n stand_v out_o still_o and_o will_v not_o confess_v nor_o will_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v persuade_v to_o abide_v his_o trial_n but_o flee_v for_o it_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o kind_a word_n and_o promise_n of_o fair_a deal_n the_o pope_n can_v give_v he_o though_o in_o the_o thirteen_o epistle_n they_o be_v say_v both_o to_o confess_v the_o fact_n 381._o fact_n col._n 381._o and_o afterward_o rhadoaldus_n fly_v so_o little_o be_v there_o to_o be_v rely_v upon_o in_o the_o invective_n against_o photius_n this_o be_v certain_a not_o 3._o not_o act._n 1_o 2_o 3._o a_o bishop_n be_v suffer_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o council_n call_v to_o depose_v he_o till_o he_o have_v first_o subscribe_v a_o write_v send_v thither_o from_o the_o pope_n wherein_o they_o denounce_v anathema_n to_o photius_n and_o condemn_v his_o council_n and_o own_v those_o against_o he_o than_o it_o can_v be_v no_o wonder_n if_o they_o libel_v he_o in_o the_o most_o bitter_a manner_n call_v he_o by_o all_o the_o ill_a name_n they_o can_v think_v of_o and_o treat_v he_o in_o such_o term_n as_o can_v not_o become_v they_o to_o use_v whatever_o he_o may_v deserve_v that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v to_o the_o keenness_n of_o their_o malice_n they_o make_v iambic_n upon_o he_o which_o anastasius_n have_v take_v care_n to_o translate_v but_o the_o greek_n be_v ashamed_a of_o they_o for_o their_o copy_n tell_v we_o they_o be_v ill_a verse_n and_o so_o it_o have_v omit_v they_o but_o anastasius_n sin_n anastasius_n act._n 7._o in_o sin_n have_v no_o such_o nice_a stomach_n he_o know_v no_o distinction_n of_o good_a or_o bad_a so_o they_o be_v but_o against_o photius_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o action_n the_o greek_n it_o seem_v be_v not_o so_o witty_a in_o their_o own_o malice_n but_o anastasius_n have_v supply_v that_o defect_n and_o add_v some_o rhime_n of_o his_o own_o i_o mention_v this_o the_o rather_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o antiquity_n of_o this_o way_n of_o confutation_n because_o a_o late_a author_n have_v turn_v all_o the_o papist_n argument_n and_o all_o their_o raillery_n too_o into_o rhyme_n in_o conclusion_n 8._o conclusion_n nicetas_n in_o vita_fw-la ignat._n ap_fw-mi labbé_fw-fr conc._n tom._n 8._o the_o father_n subscribe_v his_o deposition_n not_o with_o ink_n but_o with_o wine_n consecrate_v in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v a_o sure_a sign_n of_o the_o hatred_n they_o bear_v to_o photius_n than_o of_o their_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n for_o what_o malice_n can_v transport_v man_n to_o so_o extravagant_a impiety_n as_o to_o profane_v our_o lord_n be_v own_o blood_n to_o such_o a_o use_n what_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o council_n be_v may_v be_v sufficient_o understand_v from_o this_o which_o have_v be_v but_o intimate_v out_o of_o it_o and_o i_o need_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o account_n photius_n give_v but_o to_o the_o act_n themselves_o assembly_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n phot._n epist_n 118._o and_o if_o hitherto_o they_o be_v not_o daring_n enough_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o unexampled_a thing_n to_o change_v the_o ambassador_n and_o servant_n of_o impious_a saracen_n into_o high-priest_n and_o to_o give_v they_o the_o precedency_n of_o patriarch_n and_o to_o set_v they_o up_o as_o head_n of_o their_o wonderful_a assembly_n to_o observe_v their_o heat_n and_o fury_n against_o he_o he_o complain_v of_o great_a terror_n and_o violence_n use_v in_o the_o synod_n and_o that_o certain_a ambassador_n from_o the_o saracen_n be_v receive_v there_o and_o take_v their_o place_n as_o patriarch_n of_o the_o east_n and_o there_o be_v still_o exstant_fw-la 137._o d_o philippi_n cyprii_n chron._n eccles_n graec._n cum_fw-la com._n henr._n hilarii_n p._n 137._o a_o epistle_n of_o elias_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o photius_n say_v in_o this_o matter_n he_o make_v frequent_a complaint_n in_o his_o epistle_n of_o the_o hardship_n and_o misery_n which_o himself_o and_o his_o party_n endure_v and_o declare_v how_o unwilling_o he_o enter_v upon_o the_o patriarchate_n and_o profess_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o his_o own_o power_n he_o will_v soon_o have_v choose_v to_o die_v than_o to_o venture_v on_o so_o high_a and_o difficult_a a_o station_n and_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o resign_v and_o he_o make_v these_o complaint_n not_o to_o any_o friend_n at_o a_o distance_n from_o court_n or_o who_o can_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o his_o affair_n but_o to_o bardas_n the_o man_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v conspire_v with_o he_o to_o get_v ignatius_n depose_v if_o that_o be_v true_a what_o need_n can_v he_o have_v to_o make_v such_o press_a solicitation_n to_o one_o so_o deep_o engage_v in_o his_o interest_n and_o how_o ridiculous_a will_v such_o protestation_n be_v can_v he_o be_v so_o forsake_v of_o all_o modesty_n and_o common_a sense_n as_o to_o tell_v the_o very_a man_n 6._o man_n epist_n 3._o &_o 6._o who_o contrive_v the_o whole_a business_n with_o he_o how_o great_a a_o force_n and_o reluctancy_n he_o have_v upon_o himself_o in_o consent_v to_o be_v make_v patriarch_n theophanes_n 83._o theophanes_n epist_n 83._o his_o deacon_n and_o prothonotary_n be_v put_v to_o the_o torture_n that_o by_o any_o mean_n he_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o accuse_v photius_n which_o he_o afterward_o lament_v and_o beseech_v his_o pardon_n photius_n 174._o photius_n epist_n 174._o give_v a_o large_a description_n of_o his_o misery_n in_o a_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n while_o he_o be_v in_o banishment_n and_o all_o this_o he_o suffer_v for_o his_o loyalty_n chronograph_n loyalty_n zonar_n annal_n &_o leo_n grammat_n chronograph_n to_o his_o prince_n for_o he_o be_v depose_v because_o he_o refuse_v to_o receive_v basilius_n to_o communion_n after_o he_o have_v murder_v michael_n the_o emperor_n whoever_o consider_v his_o unshaken_a loyalty_n and_o read_v his_o write_n will_v not_o easy_o believe_v that_o he_o can_v be_v so_o notorious_a a_o villain_n as_o he_o be_v represent_v but_o if_o so_o much_o wickedness_n can_v meet_v in_o one_o man_n in_o one_o bishop_n yet_o how_o improbable_a be_v it_o that_o the_o whole_a greek_a church_n shall_v respect_v and_o reverence_v this_o bishop_n as_o a_o saint_n or_o that_o pope_n john_n the_o eight_o after_o his_o cause_n have_v be_v so_o narrow_o examine_v and_o his_o enemy_n have_v say_v and_o do_v their_o utmost_a shall_v yet_o think_v he_o a_o man_n of_o a_o orthodox_n faith_n and_o a_o unblameable_a life_n and_o compare_v he_o to_o st._n athanasius_n st._n cyrill_n and_o st._n chrysostome_n but_o he_o have_v discover_v that_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v impose_v upon_o or_o that_o something_o more_o severe_a must_v be_v say_v of_o they_o and_o so_o be_v all_o those_o impose_v upon_o or_o will_v impose_v upon_o other_o who_o give_v we_o so_o monstrous_a a_o character_n of_o so_o excellent_a a_o man._n he_o be_v charge_v with_o have_v corrupt_v the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n which_o restore_v he_o and_o particular_o those_o passage_n which_o import_n that_o this_o four_o council_n of_o c._n p._n be_v cancel_v by_o that_o but_o be_v it_o a_o sure_a proof_n of_o corruption_n and_o forgery_n if_o copy_n differ_v as_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a copy_n often_o do_v the_o next_o question_n will_v be_v where_o the_o forgery_n lie_v and_o who_o be_v to_o be_v tax_v with_o it_o to_o go_v no_o far_o the_o version_n of_o anastasius_n and_o the_o greek_a original_a of_o this_o four_o council_n of_o c._n p._n differ_v very_o much_o for_o beside_o other_o variation_n there_o be_v twenty_o seven_o canon_n in_o the_o latin_a and_o but_o fourteen_o in_o the_o greek_a yet_o both_o of_o they_o must_v pass_v for_o authentic_a enough_o though_o the_o seventeen_o of_o the_o additional_a canon_n will_v give_v the_o french_a some_o pain_n to_o reconcile_v it_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o church_n for_o it_o appoint_v that_o all_o metropolitan_o shall_v meet_v in_o council_n at_o the_o summons_n of_o their_o patriarch_n notwithstanding_o any_o prohibition_n from_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n and_o that_o prince_n shall_v not_o be_v present_a in_o any_o but_o general_a council_n both_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o french_a church_n for_o their_o prince_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v present_a in_o their_o national_a and_o provincial_a synod_n and_o their_o bishop_n if_o they_o be_v detain_v by_o command_n from_o the_o king_n think_v that_o a_o sufficient_a excuse_n for_o absent_v themselves_o from_o any_o synod_n their_o patriarch_n shall_v call_v they_o to_o two_o eminent_a
wonder_n how_o the_o pope_n own_o library_n so_o fame_v for_o manuscript_n shall_v miss_v of_o this_o where_o so_o much_o of_o popery_n and_o the_o principal_a and_o nice_a part_n of_o it_o his_o own_o prerogative_n be_v concern_v will_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n keep_v no_o authentic_a record_n in_o a_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o so_o near_o touch_v they_o they_o be_v not_o use_v to_o be_v so_o careless_a in_o these_o matter_n the_o other_o patriarch_n as_o cossartius_fw-la will_v persuade_v we_o have_v all_o of_o they_o copy_n and_o the_o decree_n be_v turn_v into_o greek_a for_o that_o very_a purpose_n how_o come_v the_o pope_n himself_o then_o to_o have_v none_o or_o where_o have_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o other_o patriarch_n lie_v so_o many_o hundred_o year_n hide_v it_o be_v perhaps_o from_o one_o of_o those_o copy_n that_o we_o have_v now_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n no_o such_o matter_n but_o johannes_n cochleus_n a_o german_n one_o of_o luther_n adversary_n produce_v they_o after_o above_o ccc_o year_n concealment_n and_o about_o xx._n year_n after_o the_o reformation_n begin_v by_o luther_n out_o of_o some_o obscure_a manuscript_n and_o send_v they_o to_o peter_n crabbe_n to_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o council_n and_o what_o be_v want_v in_o that_o have_v be_v pick_v up_o here_o and_o there_o and_o piece_v together_o since_o 5._o but_o first_o there_o be_v no_o subscription_n to_o this_o council_n and_o then_o matt._n paris_n mccxv_o paris_n in_o johanne_n mccxv_o who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n say_v that_o lx._n capitula_fw-la be_v propose_v which_o some_o like_v other_o think_v burdensome_a he_o mention_n but_o lx._n capitula_fw-la but_o in_o the_o council_n as_o we_o now_o have_v it_o be_v lxx_o and_o in_o innocent_n work_n lxxii_o hanou._n papa_n jam_fw-la acceptâ_fw-la pecuniâ_fw-la quaestuosum_fw-la hoc_fw-la concilium_fw-la dissolvit_fw-la gratis_o totúsque_fw-la clerus_fw-la abiit_fw-la tristis_fw-la hist_n min._n apud_fw-la antiquit._fw-la britannic_n in_o vit._n steph._n langton_n p._n 158._o edit_fw-la hanou._n matt._n paris_n in_o plain_a term_n say_v that_o this_o council_n end_v in_o laughter_n and_o mockery_n that_o the_o pope_n get_v a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o the_o father_n before_o he_o will_v let_v they_o part_n and_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o borrow_v the_o money_n and_o make_v present_a payment_n before_o he_o will_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o be_v go_v and_o that_o then_o the_o gainful_a synod_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o clergy_n go_v with_o heavy_a heart_n away_o some_o have_v except_v against_o the_o testimony_n of_o matt._n paris_n mccxlviii_o vir_fw-la probatae_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la &_o religionis_fw-la expertae_fw-la vid._n matt._n paris_n ad_fw-la an._n mccxlviii_o but_o without_o reason_n for_o innocent_a the_o four_o give_v he_o this_o character_n that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o know_a virtue_n and_o piety_n and_o indeed_o he_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v so_o impartial_a a_o historian_n that_o it_o be_v his_o manner_n to_o relate_v the_o plain_a truth_n of_o thing_n whoever_o may_v suffer_v by_o it_o not_o spare_v so_o much_o as_o henry_n the_o three_o at_o who_o command_n he_o write_v his_o history_n nor_o the_o very_a monk_n of_o his_o own_o order_n the_o archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n upon_o cite_v matt._n paris_n on_o this_o occasion_n say_v that_o he_o know_v very_o well_o how_o the_o poor_a monk_n will_v be_v exclaim_v against_o as_o a_o schismatic_a a_o liar_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v whatever_o be_v allege_v in_o his_o defence_n 815._o defence_n anton._n de_fw-fr dominis_n lib._n 6._o c._n 10._o p._n 815._o for_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n for_o we_o romanist_n add_v he_o to_o lay_v aside_o grave_a author_n with_o the_o unjust_a reproach_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n when_o they_o contradict_v our_o vain_a device_n godefridus_n mccxv_o godefridus_n annal._n ad_fw-la an._n mccxv_o another_o historian_n of_o the_o same_o age_n agree_v with_o matthew_n paris_n that_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v in_o the_o council_n only_o he_o observe_v indeed_o that_o the_o eastern_a church_n a_o thing_n say_v he_o never_o hear_v of_o before_o submit_v itself_o to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n platina_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o nothing_o be_v decree_v in_o this_o council_n but_o that_o it_o break_v up_o of_o a_o sudden_a and_o that_o the_o pope_n go_v to_o reconcile_v the_o pisans_n and_o the_o genuese_n who_o be_v then_o at_o war_n by_o sea_n and_o the_o cisalpines_n by_o land_n die_v at_o perugia_n some_o will_v understand_v platina_n so_o as_o if_o he_o mean_v only_o that_o nothing_o be_v do_v towards_o the_o expedition_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o this_o can_v be_v none_o of_o his_o meaning_n because_o in_o the_o last_o of_o those_o decree_n we_o now_o have_v this_o whole_a business_n be_v full_o conclude_v upon_o and_o determine_v which_o platina_n can_v not_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o such_o canon_n then_o or_o if_o they_o have_v pass_v for_o genuine_a nauclerus_fw-la in_o the_o word_n of_o platina_n say_v many_o thing_n be_v debate_v but_o nothing_o conclude_v but_o that_o however_o some_o constitution_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v publish_v one_o whereof_o say_v he_o be_v extant_a import_v that_o if_o one_o prince_n offend_v against_o another_o the_o correction_n of_o he_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n so_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v only_a report_n in_o his_o time_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o fifteen_o century_n that_o ever_o any_o such_o decree_n be_v publish_v and_o he_o know_v of_o but_o one_o then_o extant_a which_o yet_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o council_n as_o we_o have_v it_o nor_o in_o innocent_n decretal_n though_o these_o be_v the_o only_a canon_n that_o then_o can_v make_v any_o pretence_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n the_o preface_n to_o innocent_n work_n inform_v we_o that_o these_o decree_n be_v write_v by_o innocent_a himself_o and_o so_o be_v his_o not_o the_o council_n constitution_n if_o they_o be_v read_v in_o council_n that_o be_v the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v grant_v and_o then_o they_o seem_v to_o some_o easy_a or_o please_a to_o other_o burdensome_a but_o if_o they_o be_v rather_o make_v after_o the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v because_o mention_n be_v frequent_o make_v of_o the_o council_n as_o past_a in_o they_o than_o they_o must_v be_v write_v by_o that_o pope_n in_o haste_n on_o his_o journey_n or_o in_o the_o hurry_n of_o other_o business_n for_o he_o go_v to_o make_v up_o a_o peace_n between_o the_o pisans_n and_o genoese_n and_o other_o italian_n but_o die_v before_o he_o can_v effect_v it_o at_o perugia_n the_o editor_n of_o his_o work_n print_v by_o 41._o w_o cap._n 29_o 33_o 41._o cholinus_fw-la gather_v from_o several_a place_n that_o innocent_n himself_o draw_v they_o up_o into_o this_o form_n which_o we_o have_v they_o now_o in_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o council_n he_o may_v have_v add_v many_o other_o 48._o other_o cap._n 11_o 61_o 65_o 42_o 46_o 48._o as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o council_n but_o they_o be_v different_o number_v in_o the_o decretal_n for_o the_o council_n be_v quote_v in_o all_o of_o they_o but_o these_o quotation_n cossartius_fw-la refer_v to_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o alexander_n the_o three_o except_o the_o forty_o six_o which_o he_o refer_v to_o the_o nineteenth_o chapter_n though_o for_o no_o reason_n that_o i_o can_v imagine_v unless_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o clergy_n shall_v not_o pay_v tax_n be_v because_o they_o must_v keep_v their_o church_n clean_o the_o nineteenth_o be_v against_o the_o nastiness_n and_o the_o profanation_n of_o church_n and_o the_o forty_o six_o say_v that_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n forbid_v the_o raise_n of_o tax_n or_o contribution_n upon_o church_n or_o churchman_n but_o far_a yet_o 10._o yet_o widrington_n discuss_v discuss_v part._n 1._o 1._o 1._o p._n 10._o gregory_n the_o nine_o though_o he_o have_v transcribe_v all_o the_o seventy_o capitula_fw-la into_o the_o decretal_n yet_o ascribe_v not_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o council_n but_o to_o innocent_a himself_o only_o innocentius_n tertius_fw-la in_o concilio_n generali_fw-la though_o he_o often_o mention_n the_o decree_n make_v in_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o as_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o alexander_n platina_n likewise_o attribute_n the_o condemn_v the_o error_n of_o abbot_n joachim_n and_o almarius_n not_o to_o the_o council_n but_o to_o innocent_a 6._o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o great_a cardinal_n perron_n 12_o perron_n ibid._n p._n 11_o 12_o pronounce_v roundly_o that_o those_o who_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n deserve_v to_o be_v pity_v rather_o than_o answer_v perhaps_o because_o he_o find_v pity_v
more_o easy_a than_o answer_v but_o he_o give_v this_o very_a good_a reason_n for_o what_o he_o say_v because_o at_o this_o rate_n the_o precept_n concern_v auricular_a confession_n will_v not_o be_v valid_a nor_o transubstantiation_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la no_o nor_o the_o procession_n nor_o the_o opposite_a article_n to_o the_o error_n of_o joachim_n and_o so_o the_o schoolman_n in_o their_o write_n and_o the_o inquisitor_n in_o punish_v heretic_n have_v be_v all_o to_o blame_v widrington_n reply_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o insert_v these_o canon_n into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n by_o gregory_n the_o nine_o be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v authority_n to_o they_o but_o this_o be_v to_o bring_v we_o back_o again_o from_o a_o council_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o from_o he_o to_o send_v we_o to_o the_o church_n diffusive_a to_o inquire_v into_o her_o faith_n and_o practice_n and_o so_o we_o be_v disappoint_v of_o the_o vast_a hope_n conceive_v from_o so_o numerous_a a_o assembly_n but_o if_o these_o thing_n have_v then_o be_v of_o know_a practice_n and_o undoubted_a truth_n how_o come_v they_o not_o immediate_o to_o be_v consent_v to_o in_o council_n how_o come_v they_o to_o seem_v grievous_a and_o burdensome_a to_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v not_o transubstantiation_n one_o of_o those_o grievance_n the_o depose_v doctrine_n another_o auricular_a confession_n a_o three_o and_o may_v not_o many_o more_o grievance_n be_v mention_v well_o but_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o trinity_n must_v be_v call_v in_o question_n if_o we_o reject_v this_o council_n by_o no_o mean_n because_o this_o have_v be_v explain_v in_o other_o council_n as_o far_o as_o be_v necessary_a and_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a manuscript_n of_o cossartius_fw-la leave_v out_o the_o procession_n so_o that_o that_o be_v it_o seem_v but_o in_o some_o copy_n and_o can_v be_v prove_v from_o this_o council_n but_o all_o these_o doctrine_n say_v widrington_n 12._o widrington_n ibid._n p._n 12._o have_v be_v receive_v and_o embrace_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o from_o thence_o derive_v their_o authority_n this_o we_o deny_v neither_o the_o depose_v doctrine_n as_o widrington_n himself_o confess_v and_o maintain_v nor_o transubstantiation_n nor_o auricular_a confession_n be_v ever_o receive_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o be_v force_v to_o say_v something_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o council_n now_o general_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o rather_o choose_v to_o evade_v the_o three_o canon_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v nor_o dare_v he_o either_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o lessius_fw-la 22._o lessius_fw-la discuss_v ib._n p._n 22._o or_o in_o his_o last_o rejoinder_n to_o fitzherbert_n 9_o fitzherbert_n rejoynder_n cap._n 9_o disow_v the_o council_n but_o after_o he_o have_v raise_v all_o the_o objection_n he_o be_v able_a profess_v at_o last_o that_o as_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o receive_v it_o the_o same_o objection_n have_v be_v late_o renew_v by_o father_n walsh_n yet_o still_o he_o too_o do_v not_o profess_v to_o disow_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n 7._o but_o cossartius_fw-la produce_v a_o greek_a translation_n of_o this_o council_n which_o he_o say_v be_v of_o the_o same_o antiquity_n with_o the_o council_n itself_o and_o he_o be_v positive_a that_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o convince_v all_o man_n the_o decree_n be_v genuine_a this_o translation_n show_v the_o agreement_n between_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o latin_n for_o that_o the_o decree_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o may_v be_v by_o all_o observe_v they_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o greek_a language_n for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o those_o who_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o latin._n the_o greek_a he_o confess_v be_v in_o many_o place_n barbarous_a and_o his_o manuscript_n in_o some_o place_n imperfect_a and_o therefore_o in_o those_o place_n he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v we_o only_o the_o latin_a leave_v void_a space_n in_o the_o opposite_a column_n where_o the_o greek_a be_v defective_a but_o here_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o whole_a first_o chapter_n be_v not_o extant_a in_o the_o greek_a copy_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v by_o any_o vacancy_n leave_v in_o the_o print_n that_o the_o manuscript_n be_v imperfect_a but_o that_o the_o whole_a chapter_n be_v omit_v by_o the_o greek_a translator_n and_o so_o if_o this_o manuscript_n prove_v any_o thing_n it_o prove_v that_o the_o greek_a church_n do_v not_o concur_v with_o the_o latin_a in_o the_o article_n of_o transubstantiation_n for_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o that_o doctrine_n be_v assert_v in_o a_o general_n council_n certain_o the_o greek_n will_v never_o have_v omit_v to_o translate_v so_o material_a a_o passage_n of_o the_o council_n wherein_o this_o be_v contain_v if_o they_o have_v agree_v to_o it_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n which_o concern_v the_o depose_v doctrine_n be_v likewise_o want_v in_o the_o greek_a but_o here_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v a_o leaf_n of_o the_o manuscript_n want_v both_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o the_o latin_a it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v we_o can_v know_v how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v want_v but_o however_o this_o serve_v to_o confirm_v to_o we_o that_o nothing_o be_v deficient_a in_o the_o first_o chapter_n but_o that_o the_o manuscript_n be_v entire_a though_o the_o whole_a chapter_n be_v only_o in_o latin_a and_o so_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n have_v the_o ill_a luck_n to_o be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o first_o council_n in_o which_o it_o ever_o be_v define_v for_o which_o no_o other_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v if_o this_o manuscript_n be_v authentic_a but_o that_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n all_o the_o east_n and_o four_o patriarch_n of_o five_o reject_v it_o the_o translator_n often_o mistake_v the_o latin_a and_o quite_o alter_v the_o sense_n and_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n where_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n concern_v the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v explain_v the_o particle_n non_fw-fr be_v omit_v in_o the_o latin_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a a_o small_a mistake_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o such_o a_o mistake_n as_o can_v not_o easy_o escape_v in_o both_o language_n or_o if_o it_o do_v must_v needs_o give_v a_o very_a exact_a and_o faithful_a account_n of_o what_o be_v define_v in_o the_o council_n this_o and_o other_o gross_a fault_n do_v not_o make_v much_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o this_o manuscript_n nor_o engage_v we_o necessary_o to_o believe_v upon_o its_o sole_a authority_n that_o the_o greek_a church_n receive_v the_o four_o lateran_n council_n or_o indeed_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o receive_v at_o all_o till_o of_o late_a year_n which_o many_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v so_o sensible_a of_o that_o they_o have_v never_o allege_v its_o authority_n but_o when_o they_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o allege_v for_o neither_o the_o more_o ancient_a of_o our_o modern_a divine_n say_v widrington_n 9_o widrington_n last_o rejoynder_n c._n 9_o who_o be_v vehement_a maintainer_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n as_o victoria_n corduba_n sanders_n and_o other_o nor_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n himself_o in_o his_o controversy_n do_v make_v any_o great_a reckon_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o great_a council_n this_o be_v bellarmin_n last_o refuge_n when_o he_o be_v beat_v off_o from_o his_o other_o argument_n by_o barclay_n and_o though_o he_o urge_v it_o with_o great_a confidence_n and_o earnestness_n yet_o if_o he_o have_v much_o rely_v upon_o its_o authority_n he_o will_v have_v use_v it_o before_o for_o if_o the_o council_n be_v general_n the_o argument_n be_v unanswerable_a and_o infallible_a in_o their_o account_n whatever_o disguise_n may_v be_v put_v upon_o it_o the_o opposer_n of_o this_o lateran_n council_n far_o add_v 20._o add_v widrington_n ib._n p._n 20._o that_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n mean_v not_o this_o council_n but_o that_o of_o lateran_n under_o alexander_n the_o three_o and_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n speak_v according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n that_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v mistake_v and_o that_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o no_o small_a consequence_n for_o if_o one_o general_a council_n tell_v the_o world_n that_o another_o be_v general_n which_o real_o be_v not_o so_o what_o assurance_n can_v man_n have_v of_o any_o council_n that_o it_o be_v general_n or_o what_o error_n may_v not_o a_o general_n council_n by_o this_o mean_n lead_v man_n into_o what_o they_o answer_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o
law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n so_o that_o here_o it_o seem_v we_o have_v the_o same_o council_n contradict_v itself_o itself_o fourteen_o 1._o the_o council_n of_o basil_n as_o richerius_n observe_v mccccxxxi_n the_o council_n of_o basil_n mccccxxxi_n be_v but_o the_o practic_n and_o executive_a part_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o second_o sess_n 1._o sess_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 1._o 1._o they_o lay_v down_o the_o four_o and_o five_o sess_n of_o constance_n as_o the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n upon_o which_o all_o their_o proceed_n be_v to_o depend_v this_o startle_v pope_n eugenius_n so_o that_o he_o immediate_o send_v to_o his_o legate_n to_o dissolve_v this_o council_n and_o indict_v one_o at_o bononia_n under_o pretence_n of_o receive_v the_o greek_n there_o with_o more_o conveniency_n and_o thither_o he_o will_v come_v and_o preside_v in_o person_n the_o cardinal_n st._n angelo_n his_o nuncio_n dissuade_v he_o all_o he_o can_v the_o synod_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v deal_v with_o about_o a_o dissolution_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o tarentum_n and_o colosse_n but_o be_v refractory_a and_o in_o the_o three_o session_n desire_v his_o holiness_n not_o to_o be_v troublesome_a they_o recount_v to_o he_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n concern_v a_o council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n in_o a_o word_n they_o tell_v he_o plain_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o dissolve_v they_o in_o the_o twelve_o session_n they_o set_v he_o a_o time_n in_o which_o if_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o join_v himself_o to_o the_o council_n well_o if_o not_o they_o can_v help_v it_o he_o must_v take_v what_o follow_v the_o time_n set_v be_v at_o first_o sixty_o day_n and_o in_o the_o thirteen_o session_n because_o these_o be_v expire_v and_o he_o have_v not_o revoke_v his_o bull_n whereby_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v dissolve_v the_o council_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o contumacy_n yet_o in_o the_o fourteen_o session_n they_o be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o enlarge_v the_o time_n to_o ninety_o day_n and_o to_o propose_v three_o several_a form_n to_o he_o by_o which_o he_o may_v acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n and_o join_v himself_o to_o it_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o but_o remember_v how_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n have_v deal_v with_o three_o of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o so_o at_o last_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o compliance_n he_o own_v the_o council_n to_o be_v general_a and_o recall_v the_o bull_n issue_v forth_o for_o its_o dissolution_n and_o declare_v they_o void_a and_o that_o the_o council_n be_v and_o have_v be_v all_o along_o from_o the_o beginning_n legal_a and_o that_o his_o bull_n to_o dissolve_v it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o invalidate_n its_o authority_n hereupon_o his_o legate_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o council_n but_o not_o before_o they_o have_v be_v swear_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o session_n of_o constance_n which_o define_v the_o superiority_n of_o council_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o 16_o session_n but_o will_v not_o suffice_v it_o seem_v for_o in_o the_o eighteen_o session_n they_o again_o repeat_v and_o renew_v these_o decree_n now_o a_o five_o time_n and_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o it_o high_o concern_v the_o whole_a christian_a world_n to_o be_v certify_v in_o the_o point_n that_o the_o pope_n in_o three_o case_n be_v inferior_a to_o a_o council_n viz._n when_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o extirpation_n of_o schism_n or_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o capite_fw-la &_o membris_fw-la be_v in_o agitation_n 2._o now_o one_o will_v imagine_v all_o have_v be_v well_o between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o council_n yet_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o emperor_n sigismond_n dead_a of_o who_o he_o stand_v most_o in_o awe_n but_o eugenius_n appoint_v a_o council_n at_o ferrara_n and_o that_o of_o basil_n be_v as_o angry_a and_o peremptory_a with_o he_o as_o ever_o and_o session_n the_o twenty_o six_o send_v he_o word_n that_o unless_o he_o appear_v either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o his_o legate_n within_o sixty_o day_n they_o will_v proceed_v against_o he_o and_o they_o be_v as_o good_a as_o their_o word_n for_o at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o term_n of_o time_n they_o pronounce_v his_o bull_n void_a and_o show_v the_o invalidity_n of_o it_o in_o all_o particular_n insist_v on_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n session_n the_o thirty_o three_o they_o proceed_v yet_o high_o and_o in_o vindication_n of_o that_o council_n pronounce_v all_o those_o heretic_n that_o deny_v the_o superiority_n of_o council_n and_o hereupon_o pronounce_v eugenius_n not_o only_o a_o heretic_n but_o a_o heretic_n relapse_v and_o this_o they_o do_v after_o the_o most_o strict_a and_o deliberate_a determination_n in_o the_o most_o deliberate_a and_o solemn_a manner_n 3._o thus_o we_o see_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v in_o five_o several_a session_n confirm_v by_o this_o of_o basil_n all_o which_o be_v ratify_v by_o eugenius_n himself_o and_o pius_n the_o second_o in_o the_o same_o bull_n whereby_o he_o retract_v that_o which_o he_o have_v write_v for_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n against_o eugenius_n formal_o approve_v the_o council_n of_o constance_n without_o make_v any_o exception_n beside_o they_o be_v twice_o confirm_v after_o his_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o council_n and_o all_o those_o be_v declare_v heretic_n not_o except_v eugenius_n himself_o that_o shall_v oppose_v this_o doctrine_n so_o that_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o council_n and_o of_o those_o that_o acknowledge_v its_o authority_n about_o half_a of_o the_o roman_a communion_n be_v heretic_n and_o particular_o eugenius_n with_o all_o the_o pope_n since_o his_o time_n panormitan_n 5._o panormitan_n rich_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o 6._o 5._o indeed_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o eugenius_n be_v no_o heretic_n but_o be_v answer_v by_o segovia_n and_o almain_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o panormitan_n himself_o afterward_o write_v a_o treatise_n pro_fw-la authoritate_fw-la veritate_fw-la &_o justitia_fw-la basileensis_fw-la concilii_fw-la for_o the_o authority_n truth_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n which_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o what_o he_o before_o say_v be_v rather_o to_o serve_v his_o master_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n then_o feudatory_a to_o the_o pope_n than_o to_o speak_v his_o own_o sense_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v none_o but_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n and_o arragon_n that_o withstand_v the_o decree_n it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v how_o wonderful_o the_o popedom_n illuminate_v pius_n the_o second_o and_o julian_n cardinal_n of_o sancta_fw-la crux_fw-la who_o have_v be_v as_o stout_a a_o champion_n for_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n at_o last_o be_v bring_v over_o to_o the_o pope_n faction_n but_o i_o can_v say_v panormitan_n deal_v so_o foul_a as_o these_o two_o or_o as_o cardinal_z cusanus_fw-la 6._o cusanus_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n 6._o who_o after_o he_o have_v write_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n against_o eugenius_n be_v at_o last_o draw_v over_o to_o his_o side_n and_o be_v sometime_o after_o create_v cardinal_n by_o nicholas_n the_o five_o upon_o which_o richerius_n have_v this_o remark_n 479._o remark_n ib._n p._n 479._o that_o many_o who_o stand_v up_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n while_o they_o be_v in_o a_o low_a condition_n desert_n it_o upon_o hope_n of_o make_v their_o fortune_n praesertim_fw-la desiderio_fw-la purpurae_fw-la cardinalitiae_fw-la especial_o with_o a_o desire_n to_o get_v a_o cardinal_n hat._n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o quote_v john_n major_a c._n 18._o comment_n in_o mat._n vers_fw-la fin_fw-fr assertor_n nemini_fw-la deberi_fw-la mirum_fw-la videri_fw-la quòd_fw-la plures_fw-la papam_fw-la esse_fw-la supra_fw-la concilium_fw-la quàm_fw-la contrà_fw-la concilium_fw-la suprà_fw-la papam_fw-la doceant_fw-la cùm_fw-la papa_n det_fw-la dignitates_fw-la &_o beneficia_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la concilium_fw-la verò_fw-la nihil_fw-la det_fw-la imò_fw-la est_fw-la censor_n acerrimus_fw-la morum_fw-la atque_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la severioris_fw-la assertor_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o appear_v strange_a to_o any_o body_n say_v john_n major_a that_o more_o be_v for_o the_o pope_n against_o a_o council_n than_o for_o a_o council_n against_o the_o pope_n they_o may_v assert_v a_o council_n authority_n above_o the_o pope_n as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v since_o the_o pope_n conferr_v eccleclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o benefice_n whereas_o a_o council_n have_v nothing_o to_o give_v but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n be_v a_o sharp_a censor_n of_o manner_n and_o a_o rigid_a exactor_n of_o strict_a discipline_n so_o that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n be_v heretic_n according_a to_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n decree_n but_o in_o this_o session_n whereof_o we_o have_v be_v speak_v almain_n
tell_v 466._o tell_v ibid._n p._n 466._o panormitan_n that_o it_o be_v false_o assert_v by_o panormitan_n that_o they_o have_v more_o bishop_n of_o their_o side_n temporalium_fw-la minùs_fw-la etiam_fw-la verè_fw-la dictum_fw-la à_fw-la panormitano_fw-it plures_fw-la habere_fw-la episcopos_fw-la suarum_fw-la partium_fw-la cùm_fw-la illi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la quos_fw-la asseclas_fw-la habet_fw-la longè_fw-la aliter_fw-la inter_fw-la privatos_fw-la parietes_fw-la cum_fw-la familiaribus_fw-la quàm_fw-la in_o publico_fw-la sessionum_fw-la &_o actionum_fw-la theatro_fw-la loqui_fw-la &_o dicere_fw-la soleant_fw-la se_fw-la libertate_fw-la dicendae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la non_fw-la pollere_fw-la &_o à_fw-la principibus_fw-la suis_fw-la praepediri_fw-la metu_fw-la amittendorum_fw-la temporalium_fw-la when_o even_o those_o who_o open_o declare_v for_o they_o talk_v quite_o otherwise_o in_o private_a house_n among_o their_o friend_n than_o when_o they_o speak_v in_o the_o theatre_n of_o the_o session_n and_o action_n of_o the_o council_n and_o they_o use_v to_o say_v that_o they_o have_v not_o liberty_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n and_o that_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o by_o their_o own_o prince_n for_o fear_v of_o lose_v their_o temporality_n he_o mean_v the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n and_o arragon_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v for_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o three_o verity_n 39_o verity_n sess_n 39_o as_o they_o be_v term_v of_o catholic_n faith_n whereby_o it_o be_v pronounce_v heresy_n to_o maintain_v the_o pope_n authority_n above_o that_o of_o a_o general_n council_n the_o council_n of_o basil_n proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a pope_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o felix_n the_o five_o though_o he_o soon_o after_o resign_v upon_o the_o valuable_a consideration_n of_o be_v make_v dean_n of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n and_o perpetual_a legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v for_o all_o germany_n germany_n 15._o labbé_fw-fr council_n of_o florence_n an._n dom._n mccccxxxviii_n secundum_fw-la labbé_fw-fr 1._o by_o this_o mean_v eugenius_n the_o four_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o call_v the_o council_n of_o florence_n and_o to_o carry_v all_o thing_n at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o it_o thither_o the_o greek_n be_v invite_v to_o enslave_v themselves_o to_o the_o pope_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o turk_n and_o by_o pawn_v their_o conscience_n to_o save_v their_o body_n and_o estate_n the_o business_n have_v be_v in_o agitation_n under_o martin_n the_o five_o who_o send_v his_o nuncio_n to_o constantinople_n to_o prepare_v matter_n and_o he_o bespeak_v the_o greek_a emperor_n and_o the_o patriarch_n in_o a_o very_a 289._o very_a sanctissimus_fw-la &_o beatissimus_fw-la qui_fw-la habet_fw-la coeleste_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la successor_n petri_n christus_fw-la domini_fw-la dominus_fw-la vniversi_fw-la regum_fw-la pater_fw-la orbis_n lumen_fw-la summus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la papa_n martinus_n divinâ_fw-la providentiâ_fw-la papa_n quintus_fw-la mandat_fw-la mihi_fw-la magistro_fw-la antonio_n massano_n etc._n etc._n acta_fw-la conc._n senens_fw-la ap_fw-mi rich_a l._n 3._o p._n 289._o magnificent_a style_n the_o most_o holy_a and_o bless_a who_o have_v the_o disposal_n of_o heaven_n who_o be_v lord_n on_o earth_n the_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n the_o christ_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o universe_n the_o father_n of_o king_n the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n the_o chief_a priest_n p._n martin_n by_o divine_a providence_n the_o five_o command_v i_o mr._n anthony_n massanus_n etc._n etc._n this_o nuncio_n when_o he_o have_v do_v his_o preamble_n and_o wipe_v his_o mouth_n tell_v the_o emperor_n that_o his_o ambassador_n at_o rome_n ibid._n rome_n ibid._n have_v desire_v a_o union_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n but_o the_o emperor_n in_o return_n say_v that_o his_o ambassador_n go_v beyond_o their_o commission_n if_o ever_o they_o propose_v a_o union_n with_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o general_a term_n but_o that_o which_o they_o have_v in_o command_n be_v only_o thus_o much_o to_o procure_v a_o general_n council_n after_o the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o seven_o holy_a general_n council_n and_o then_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v confirm_v it_o and_o establish_v it_o into_o a_o peace_n in_o the_o time_n of_o eugenius_n the_o four_o the_o greek_n come_v 13._o come_v hist_o conc._n florent_fw-la council_n vol._n 13._o and_o be_v press_v by_o importunity_n and_o subtlety_n and_o wrought_v upon_o by_o convenient_a management_n to_o consent_v to_o more_o than_o ever_o they_o design_v or_o than_o their_o church_n will_v afterward_o own_v bessarion_n archbishop_n of_o nice_a and_o isidore_n archbishop_n of_o thessalonica_n for_o their_o good_a service_n be_v create_v cardinal_n but_o not_o a_o greek_a will_v ever_o own_o this_o council_n except_o those_o few_o that_o be_v present_a at_o it_o and_o subscribe_v it_o be_v overrule_v by_o more_o persuasive_a kind_n of_o argument_n than_o any_o marcus_n ephesius_n and_o his_o party_n can_v produce_v i_o shall_v enter_v into_o no_o long_a story_n of_o this_o council_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o it_o contradict_v the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v its_o main_a business_n and_o design_n to_o contradict_v they_o bellarmin_n possevin_n binius_fw-la duval_n etc._n etc._n maintain_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n be_v null_v by_o a_o contrary_a decree_n at_o florence_n though_o bellarmin_n and_o duvall_n as_o richerius_n observe_v 4._o observe_v lib._n 3._o c._n 7._o 7._o 4._o retract_v what_o they_o have_v say_v and_o contradict_v themselves_o yet_o still_o they_o exclaim_v against_o all_o that_o adhere_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o these_o two_o council_n as_o schismatic_n and_o heretic_n though_o sometime_o in_o a_o fit_a of_o good_a nature_n they_o will_v fain_o offer_v something_o in_o their_o excuse_n duvall_n 639._o duvall_n ibid._n p._n 639._o make_v no_o more_o account_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n than_o of_o the_o second_o of_o ephesus_n but_o bellarmin_n 17._o bellarmin_n vid._n bellarm_n de_fw-fr council_n lib._n 2._o c._n 13_o 17._o allow_v it_o to_o have_v be_v lawful_a till_o the_o deposition_n of_o eugenius_n though_o he_o advise_v 669._o advise_v ibid._n p._n 669._o that_o this_o council_n shall_v be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o roman_a edition_n as_o spurious_a 2._o it_o be_v pretend_v of_o late_a that_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n do_v not_o set_v up_o the_o pope_n above_o a_o general_n council_n rulland_n council_n launoy_n epist_n part._n 3._o ad_fw-la thom._n rulland_n though_o the_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n understand_v it_o otherwise_o in_o his_o commonitorium_fw-la to_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o 282._o four_o id._n apud_fw-la f._n walsh_n walsh_n s_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n p._n 282._o for_o the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a french_a clergy_n allege_v this_o as_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n be_v receive_v in_o france_n but_o that_o of_o florence_n reject_v as_o neither_o legal_a nor_o general_n because_o in_o france_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o general_n council_n and_o those_o who_o teach_v otherwise_o be_v account_v heretic_n and_o he_o moreover_o affirm_v that_o the_o french_a will_v soon_o lose_v their_o life_n than_o depart_v from_o this_o doctrine_n and_o admit_v of_o the_o title_n bestow_v upon_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n and_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o ruin_v for_o ever_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n with_o sober_a man_n whatever_o fine_a exposition_n may_v be_v now_o put_v upon_o it_o by_o some_o that_o the_o whole_a french_a nation_n declare_v against_o it_o as_o neither_o legal_a nor_o general_n general_n xvi_o mdxi_o the_o five_o council_n of_o lateran_n an._n dom._n mdxii_o the_o second_o council_n of_o pisa_n mdxi_o 1._o the_o last_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v yet_o rather_o more_o obnoxious_a than_o that_o of_o florence_n for_o the_o second_o council_n of_o pisa_n be_v own_v and_o desended_a as_o general_n by_o the_o french_a and_o the_o sorbon_n depute_v three_o of_o their_o body_n 167._o body_n rich_a hist_o con._n gen._n lib._n 4._o part._n 1._o c._n 2._o p._n 167._o to_o write_v against_o cajetan_a on_o the_o point_n viz._n almain_n major_n and_o another_o who_o book_n richerius_n see_v in_o manuscript_n beside_o the_o learned_a discourse_n of_o philippus_n decius_n which_o richerius_n give_v at_o large_a this_o second_o council_n hold_v at_o pisa_n be_v call_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o as_o far_o as_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o most_o solemn_a promise_n and_o oath_n can_v contribute_v towards_o it_o but_o the_o pope_n will_v be_v hold_v by_o no_o such_o tie_n the_o council_n charge_v he_o with_o perjury_n the_o pope_n tell_v they_o they_o be_v a_o company_n of_o
schismatic_n and_o heretic_n and_o they_o be_v not_o behindhand_o with_o he_o for_o in_o their_o complaint_n to_o maximilian_n they_o tell_v he_o that_o of_o all_o the_o wicked_a thing_n which_o have_v be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v by_o pope_n there_o never_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o this_o in_o which_o julius_n have_v exceed_v the_o worst_a of_o his_o own_o action_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o predecessor_n 2._o predecessor_n id._n lib._n 4._o part._n 1._o c._n 2._o they_o charge_v he_o with_o breach_n of_o promise_n and_o of_o his_o oath_n and_o make_v the_o great_a villain_n of_o he_o that_o ever_o live_v quid_fw-la enim_fw-la jam_fw-la in_o christiana_n republica_n deterius_fw-la quid_fw-la perniciosius_fw-la expectari_fw-la potest_fw-la quàm_fw-la ipse_fw-la christi_fw-la vicarius_fw-la for_o what_o can_v be_v now_o expect_v worse_o or_o more_o pernicious_a in_o the_o christian_a religion_n than_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n himself_o though_o they_o all_o this_o while_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o sanctissimus_fw-la julius_n the_o second_o have_v swear_v to_o call_v a_o council_n within_o two_o year_n but_o resused_a to_o call_v it_o any_o where_o but_o at_o rome_n and_o thereupon_o appoint_v one_o in_o the_o lateran_n to_o oppose_v this_o at_o pisa_n the_o council_n of_o pisa_n protest_v against_o these_o proceed_n and_o declare_v that_o julius_n be_v of_o a_o violent_a and_o heady_a temper_n and_o have_v such_o a_o force_n of_o soldier_n about_o he_o 2._o he_o apolog._n conc._n pisani_n ap_fw-mi rich_a l._n 4._o part._n 1._o c._n 2._o that_o they_o dare_v not_o venture_v thither_o nor_o dare_v they_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v the_o call_n of_o a_o council_n while_o they_o be_v at_o rome_n in_o fine_a after_o a_o horrid_a charge_n and_o declaration_n of_o all_o his_o crime_n they_o proceed_v to_o suspend_v his_o holiness_n as_o they_o call_v he_o in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o suspension_n 2._o it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o all_o the_o french_a clergy_n after_o the_o death_n of_o julius_n renounce_v the_o council_n of_o pisa_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o five_o of_o lateran_n under_o leo_n the_o ten_o but_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o more_o consistent_a with_o their_o interest_n than_o with_o their_o principle_n any_o man_n may_v see_v that_o read_v the_o act_n of_o the_o french_a clergy_n afterward_o and_o consider_v that_o the_o pisan_a council_n proceed_v all_o along_o upon_o the_o decree_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n and_o that_o the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v but_o ill_o receive_v at_o paris_n insomuch_o that_o the_o sorbon_n make_v a_o appeal_n against_o the_o concordate_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o france_n appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n ad_fw-la papam_fw-la melius_fw-la consultum_fw-la &_o futurum_fw-la concilium_fw-la generale_fw-mi legitimè_fw-la congregandum_fw-la 25._o congregandum_fw-la rich_a hist_o l._n 4._o part._n 2._o c._n 1._o 1._o 8._o p._n 25._o to_o a_o pope_n better_o advise_v and_o to_o a_o future_a council_n which_o shall_v be_v lawful_o assemble_v 3._o here_o we_o have_v the_o french_a clergy_n first_o maintain_v the_o council_n of_o pisa_n and_o then_o renounce_v it_o denique_fw-la protestantur_fw-la se_fw-la nomine_fw-la totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gallicanae_n tum_fw-la ecclesiasticorum_fw-la tum_fw-la secularium_fw-la cujuscumque_fw-la sint_fw-la gradûs_fw-la statû_n &_o dignitatis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o pisana_fw-la interfuerunt_fw-la congregatione_fw-la obtemperando_fw-la mandatis_fw-la apostolicis_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la francia_fw-la exhortationibus_fw-la pisano_n conventui_fw-la jam_fw-la dissoluto_fw-la renunciare_fw-la &_o laterano_n concilio_n adhaerere_fw-la and_o at_o last_o they_o protest_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a gallican_n church_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_n as_o secular_o of_o whatsoever_o degree_n state_n and_o dignity_n they_o be_v who_o be_v in_o the_o assembly_n at_o pisa_n that_o now_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o apostolical_a command_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n exhortation_n they_o renounce_v the_o assembly_n at_o pisa_n and_o stand_v by_o the_o lateran_n council_n this_o be_v may_n the_o five_o mdxvii_o they_o renounce_v the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o appeal_n to_o another_o when_o nothing_o new_a that_o appear_v have_v happen_v in_o either_o of_o the_o council_n to_o make_v this_o alteration_n for_o that_o of_o pisa_n proceed_v always_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o allege_v the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n in_o its_o justification_n that_o of_o lateran_n drive_v the_o same_o course_n under_o julius_n the_o second_o and_o leo_n the_o ten_o as_o the_o french_a clergy_n say_v in_o their_o appeal_n from_o it_o only_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n force_v he_o to_o yield_v and_o his_o whole_a clergy_n with_o he_o but_o if_o the_o acknowledge_v or_o disclaim_v of_o council_n be_v only_o a_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o changeable_a with_o every_o turn_n of_o affair_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v how_o much_o certainty_n we_o can_v have_v of_o a_o council_n be_v general_n when_o in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n the_o council_n of_o pisa_n shall_v be_v general_n and_o then_o disavow_v by_o the_o very_a member_n of_o it_o and_o another_o receive_v in_o its_o stead_n and_o then_o this_o as_o much_o disclaim_v as_o the_o former_a and_o that_o of_o pisa_n shall_v afterward_o be_v again_o own_v in_o derogation_n to_o the_o lateran_n council_n and_o publish_v out_o of_o the_o french_a king_n library_n with_o the_o special_a privilege_n of_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n mdcxii_o 4._o bellarmin_n himself_o 13._o himself_o de_fw-fr council_n lib._n 2._o c._n 13._o seem_v to_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v some_o reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o last_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o duvall_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr suprema_fw-la potestate_fw-la papae_fw-la against_o vigorius_n richerius_n and_o other_o that_o deny_v its_o authority_n dare_v not_o be_v positive_a in_o the_o main_a difficulty_n concern_v the_o bull_n of_o leo_n the_o ten_o how_o far_o and_o to_o what_o that_o oblige_v but_o as_o richerius_n observe_v 48._o observe_v ibid._n p._n 48._o play_v child_n sport_n he_o build_v castle_n with_o nutshell_n and_o then_o pluck_v they_o down_o again_o 5._o there_o be_v scarce_o eighty_o in_o it_o in_o all_o of_o which_o about_o sixty_o only_o be_v bishop_n and_o of_o these_o a_o great_a part_n italian_n and_o none_o from_o france_n nor_o 430._o nor_o du_fw-mi pin._n dissert_n 6._o p._n 430._o no_o ambassador_n it_o be_v compose_v say_v the_o advocate_n of_o parliament_n 103._o parliament_n new_a heresy_n p._n 103._o of_o a_o few_o italian_a bishop_n who_o have_v no_o other_o aim_n but_o the_o ruin_n of_o our_o canonical_a election_n and_o against_o which_o the_o french_a have_v always_o protest_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o history_n of_o the_o concordate_n by_o m._n du_n puy_n puy_n xvii_o mdxlv_o c._n of_o trent_n an._n dom._n mdxlv_o 1._o we_o be_v come_v at_o last_o to_o the_o famous_a decree_a reform_v define_v council_n of_o trent_n which_o be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o very_o little_a needs_o here_o be_v say_v of_o it_o the_o french_a clergy_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v and_o all_o other_o who_o maintain_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o general_n council_n be_v extreme_o oblige_v to_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o for_o if_o we_o believe_v cardinal_n pallavicini_n and_o the_o guide_n in_o controversy_n who_o say_v it_o after_o he_o that_o pope_n have_v nine_o part_n of_o ten_o in_o the_o council_n ready_a to_o vote_n the_o pope_n superior_a to_o a_o general_n council_n and_o yet_o suffer_v the_o controversy_n to_o continue_v as_o it_o be_v and_o indeed_o the_o pope_n if_o he_o have_v find_v no_o other_o restraint_n upon_o he_o but_o what_o be_v in_o the_o council_n may_v have_v do_v his_o pleasure_n in_o any_o thing_n for_o there_o be_v clxxxvii_o italian_n and_o but_o lxxxiii_o of_o other_o nation_n so_o that_o the_o italian_n exceed_v all_o other_o nation_n beside_o by_o civ_o a_o small_a number_n to_o secure_v a_o cast_a vote_n who_o then_o can_v deny_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o be_v absolute_o certain_a to_o gain_v his_o point_n 2._o but_o i_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o reformation_n be_v not_o in_o force_n to_o this_o day_n in_o france_n because_o they_o be_v think_v to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o therefore_o whenever_o 347._o whenever_o gerbais_n de_fw-fr causis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la p._n 347._o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o kingdom_n of_o france_n have_v deal_v with_o the_o king_n about_o the_o reception_n and_o publication_n of_o that_o council_n they_o have_v always_o put_v
upon_o the_o epist_n to_o titus_n to_o the_o centum_fw-la gravamina_fw-la to_o a_o entire_a collection_n of_o discourse_n to_o this_o purpose_n call_v fasciculus_fw-la rerum_fw-la expetendarum_fw-la &_o fugiendarum_fw-la or_o to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n or_o to_o the_o concilium_fw-la delectorum_fw-la cardinalium_fw-la to_o get_v rid_v of_o this_o argument_n which_o be_v so_o plausible_o urge_v by_o the_o guide_n and_o run_v through_o all_o his_o discourse_n for_o if_o man_n will_v so_o apparent_o transgress_v all_o the_o measure_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o confide_v much_o in_o they_o about_o what_o be_v true_a and_o false_a when_o it_o be_v so_o much_o for_o their_o interest_n to_o uphold_v the_o opinion_n of_o infallibility_n which_o imply_v industry_n and_o ability_n as_o well_o as_o integrity_n 5._o integrity_n loci_fw-la theologici_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o melchior_n canus_n assert_v that_o council_n as_o well_o as_o pope_n may_v err_v unless_o they_o take_v care_n to_o use_v all_o due_a mean_n in_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n define_v that_o council_n have_v sometime_o act_v by_o interest_n and_o design_n be_v confess_v on_o both_o hand_n the_o only_a question_n be_v what_o and_o how_o many_o these_o council_n have_v be_v he_o say_v indeed_o that_o as_o for_o himself_o he_o will_v never_o admit_v that_o any_o pope_n or_o council_n have_v not_o use_v all_o necessary_a diligence_n in_o determine_v question_n of_o faith_n but_o what_o matter_n be_v it_o what_o he_o will_v admit_v unless_o he_o will_v answer_v his_o own_o argument_n if_o he_o will_v admit_v the_o premise_n and_o deny_v the_o conclusion_n what_o be_v that_o to_o we_o other_o of_o his_o communion_n will_v own_v that_o pope_n have_v err_v è_fw-la cathedra_fw-la and_o he_o own_v that_o honorius_n and_o other_o pope_n have_v err_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n now_o it_o be_v but_o carry_v the_o argument_n one_o step_n far_o subsunt_fw-la omninò_fw-la causae_fw-la eaedem_fw-la and_o general_a council_n may_v err_v in_o their_o definition_n as_o well_o as_o pope_n his_o word_n which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a be_v these_o so_o that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o look_v upon_o those_o as_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v which_o be_v make_v in_o private_a malicious_o or_o inconsiderate_o by_o the_o pope_n alone_o or_o by_o some_o few_o of_o his_o party_n but_o those_o which_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v first_o well_o examine_v and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o several_a wise_a man_n now_o we_o have_v the_o very_a same_o reason_n to_o say_v the_o like_a of_o council_n if_o there_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n for_o it_o for_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v that_o the_o pope_n only_o shall_v be_v mistake_v when_o he_o be_v asleep_a and_o shall_v speak_v the_o truth_n when_o he_o be_v awake_a and_o that_o the_o father_n of_o a_o council_n alone_o shall_v go_v on_o right_o sleep_v or_o wake_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v 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