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church_n council_n general_n infallibility_n 4,531 5 11.6807 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05347 A treatise of the authority of the church The summe wherof was delivered in a sermon preached at Belfast, at the visitation of the diocese of Downe and Conner the tenth day of August 1636. By Henrie Leslie bishop of the diocese. Intended for the satisfaction of them who in those places oppose the orders of our church, and since published upon occasion of a libell sent abroad in writing, wherin this sermon, and all his proceedings are most falsely traduced. Together with an answer to certaine objections made against the orders of our church, especially kneeling at the communion. Leslie, Henry, 1580-1661. 1637 (1637) STC 15499; ESTC S114016 124,588 210

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two_o faction_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o say_v s._n augustin_n it_o be_v well_o for_o they_o that_o faction_n fall_v out_o else_o primianus_n may_v have_v be_v postremianus_n and_o maximianus_n minimianus_n but_o now_o in_o schism_n either_o of_o they_o be_v a_o jolly_a fellow_n and_o the_o head_n of_o a_o party_n so_o faction_n gain_v these_o man_n more_o esteem_n than_o otherwise_o they_o can_v either_o have_v or_o deserve_v in_o god_n church_n and_o beside_o their_o forwardness_n to_o lead_v a_o faction_n i_o have_v observe_v diverse_a other_o mean_n whereby_o they_o have_v win_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n unto_o a_o general_a like_n of_o their_o cause_n i._o a_o great_a show_n of_o holiness_n like_o the_o encratite_n of_o old_a who_o term_v all_o other_o christian_n that_o live_v not_o in_o like_a austerity_n psychicos_fw-la that_o be_v carnal_a and_o yet_o even_o in_o this_o they_o come_v far_o short_a of_o that_o mortification_n which_o be_v either_o in_o pelagius_n of_o old_a or_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o socinian_o who_o i_o may_v just_o term_v sentinam_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la the_o worst_a of_o haereticke_n ii_o their_o diligence_n in_o preach_v which_o yet_o in_o they_o be_v rather_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o lung_n then_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o i_o thank_v god_n many_o of_o the_o conformable_a clergy_n be_v as_o painful_a as_o they_o iii_o to_o tax_v the_o fault_n of_o man_n in_o chief_a place_n and_o the_o present_a government_n which_o the_o multitude_n be_v ever_o prone_a to_o innovation_n and_o dislike_v of_o the_o present_a law_n be_v apt_a to_o approve_v as_o nazianzen_n observe_v in_o his_o time_n he_o be_v think_v the_o holy_a man_n that_o can_v find_v most_o fault_n and_o the_o great_a zealot_n for_o the_o truth_n who_o be_v please_v with_o nothing_o but_o what_o proceed_v from_o his_o own_o devise_v be_v not_o these_o they_o who_o s._n peter_n describe_v that_o shall_v arise_v in_o populo_fw-la 2._o ii_o pet._n 2._o among_o the_o people_n despiser_n
our_o neighbour_n and_o to_o neglect_v the_o sin_n commit_v against_o the_o first_o table_n but_o christ_n mention_v only_o private_a injury_n because_o he_o be_v exhort_v to_o patience_n and_o charity_n and_o we_o be_v most_o sensible_a of_o those_o offence_n whereby_o we_o be_v hurt_v he_o therefore_o restrayn_v we_o where_o we_o be_v most_o forward_o know_v well_o that_o if_o we_o can_v be_v keep_v from_o the_o violent_a prosecution_n of_o those_o wrong_n which_o be_v do_v to_o ourselves_o we_o will_v be_v slow_a enough_o in_o take_v notice_n of_o other_o sin_n commit_v against_o god_n and_o our_o neighbour_n and_o now_o have_v find_v out_o both_o the_o person_n sect_n 6_o and_o the_o offence_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o next_o place_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o rule_n prescribe_v or_o the_o course_n that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v if_o thy_o brother_n shall_v trespass_v against_o thou_o it_o be_v a_o recipe_n for_o cure_v a_o offend_a brother_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n will_v have_v we_o to_o deal_v like_o tender_a physician_n who_o first_o use_n to_o try_v gentle_a remedy_n and_o if_o that_o will_v not_o do_v they_o minister_v strong_a pill_n that_o be_v more_o offensive_a to_o nature_n so_o shall_v we_o do_v for_o the_o cure_n here_o prescribe_v be_v fourfold_a the_o i._o private_a admonition_n tell_v he_o his_o fault_n between_o thou_o and_o he_o that_o be_v correptio_fw-la amoris_fw-la ii_o reproof_n before_o witness_n if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v thou_o take_v with_o thou_o one_o or_o two_o more_o that_o be_v correptio_fw-la pudoris_fw-la iii_o public_a accusation_n if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v they_o tell_v it_o unto_o the_o church_n that_o be_v correptio_fw-la timoris_fw-la four_o separation_n if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a &_o that_o be_v correptio_fw-la tremoris_fw-la the_o first_o be_v mild_a the_o second_o sharp_a the_o three_o bitter_a the_o four_o desperate_a the_o first_o be_v but_o a_o preparative_n the_o second_o a_o potion_n the_o three_o a_o corrosive_n the_o four_o abscision_n or_o cut_v off_o now_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o all_o these_o degree_n can_v be_v observe_v at_o all_o occasion_n and_o as_o oft_o as_o our_o brother_n offend_v sometime_o the_o offence_n be_v so_o light_a that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o pass_v it_o by_o then_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o sometime_o though_o the_o sin_n be_v great_a yet_o it_o be_v commit_v so_o private_o that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o thou_o to_o tell_v it_o unto_o the_o church_n for_o if_o he_o deny_v it_o thou_o can_v not_o prove_v it_o sometime_o the_o offence_n be_v so_o notorious_a and_o scandalous_a that_o the_o church_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o no_o private_a admonition_n go_v before_o 20._o ●●_o tim._n v._o 20._o no_o accusation_n be_v make_v concern_v such_o sin_n the_o apostle_n prescribe_v a_o rule_n to_o timothy_n they_o that_o sin_n rebuke_v open_o and_o so_o paul_n reprove_v peter_n public_o ii_o gal._n ii_o without_o any_o private_a admonition_n because_o his_o offence_n give_v scandal_n unto_o many_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o he_o who_o offend_v be_v of_o so_o desperate_a a_o froward_a disposition_n that_o to_o admonish_v he_o of_o his_o fault_n be_v but_o to_o cast_v pearl_n before_o swine_n in_o this_o case_n solomon_n his_o rule_n be_v 8._o prov._n ix_o 8._o rebuke_v not_o a_o scorner_n sometime_o it_o may_v be_v thou_o can_v not_o use_v private_a admonition_n for_o want_v of_o opportunity_n of_o time_n and_o place_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n offend_v or_o it_o may_v be_v that_o there_o be_v danger_n in_o delay_n and_o some_o great_a hurt_n like_a to_o happen_v if_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o present_o declare_v unto_o the_o church_n many_o such_o case_n may_v happen_v wherein_o all_o these_o proceed_n can_v be_v observe_v but_o the_o matter_n come_v before_o the_o church_n persaltum_fw-la we_o must_v therefore_o remember_v that_o this_o be_v a_o affirmative_a precept_n do_v not_o oblige_v at_o all_o time_n but_o only_o then_o when_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v appoint_v which_o be_v the_o amendment_n of_o our_o brother_n and_o now_o sect_n 7_o have_v make_v a_o introduction_n into_o my_o text_n i_o come_v to_o the_o word_n but_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v a_o conditional_a proposition_n have_v two_o part_n a_o supposition_n and_o a_o inference_n there_o be_v a_o fault_n suppose_v if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n and_o a_o censure_n infer_v let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n he_o suppose_v the_o fault_n only_o he_o say_v not_o there_o be_v who_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n but_o he_o put_v the_o case_n only_o si_fw-mi non_fw-la audierit_fw-la yet_o we_o know_v by_o woeful_a experience_n there_o be_v such_o christ_n if_o prove_v to_o be_v no_o if_o there_o be_v many_o here_o who_o account_v it_o the_o point_n of_o high_a perfection_n to_o disobey_v the_o church_n and_o despise_v her_o wholesome_a law_n 11._o verse_n 11._o and_o so_o as_o s._n jude_n say_v perish_v in_o the_o gainsay_n of_o core_n 16._o num._n 16._o now_o core_n sin_n be_v disobedience_n to_o the_o church_n he_o will_v have_v a_o parity_n among_o the_o levite_n and_o will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o aaron_n appoint_v his_o superior_a by_o god_n and_o albeit_o he_o with_o his_o complice_n go_v down_o quick_a unto_o hell_n yet_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o seed_n among_o we_o many_o who_o will_v not_o be_v subject_a unto_o aaron_n who_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n now_o that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o sin_n this_o be_v not_o to_o hear_v or_o obey_v the_o church_n i_o will_v show_v you_o first_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o church_n second_o wherein_o the_o church_n must_v be_v hear_v by_o the_o church_n here_o sect_n 8_o we_o must_v not_o understand_v the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o believer_n in_o one_o place_n for_o this_o church_n have_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v give_v they_o in_o the_o next_o word_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o multitude_n but_o to_o the_o pastor_n and_o ruler_n in_o the_o church_n among_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v god_n church_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n sentence_n be_v never_o give_v by_o the_o common_a people_n but_o by_o certain_a judge_n appoint_v what_o do_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o jew_n who_o government_n be_v always_o monarchical_a or_o aristocratical_a even_o among_o the_o grecian_n where_o the_o government_n be_v democraticall_a as_o in_o athens_n judgement_n be_v never_o give_v by_o the_o people_n but_o by_o certain_a judge_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n how_o much_o less_o in_o the_o church_n who_o government_n no_o man_n in_o his_o right_a wit_n will_v say_v be_v democraticall_a shall_v this_o power_n to_o judge_v be_v give_v to_o the_o people_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o god_n who_o be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o confusion_n but_o of_o order_n will_v give_v this_o power_n to_o the_o people_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o ignorance_n multitude_n and_o variety_n of_o affection_n will_v never_o agree_v upon_o a_o sentence_n neither_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o any_o controversy_n to_o be_v compose_v if_o the_o voice_n of_o all_o the_o people_n must_v be_v expect_v for_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o but_o faction_n distraction_n confusion_n division_n and_o endless_a delay_n ii_o sect_n 9_o nor_o by_o the_o church_n here_o be_v we_o to_o understand_v the_o synedrium_fw-la of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v their_o council_n of_o lxx_o elder_n as_o some_o man_n of_o great_a name_n have_v conceive_v for_o our_o saviour_n never_o honour_v that_o court_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n 66._o luc_n xxii_o 66._o but_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o gospel_n he_o do_v not_o commit_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n unto_o they_o but_o have_v institute_v a_o government_n in_o his_o church_n he_o give_v they_o a_o bill_n of_o divorcement_n neither_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o christ_n will_v send_v his_o disciple_n to_o complain_v to_o those_o who_o be_v profess_v enemy_n to_o he_o &_o he_o vi_o i._o cor._n vi_o contrary_a unto_o s._n paul_n his_o rule_n who_o will_v have_v we_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o saint_n not_o by_o infidel_n iii_o sect_n 10_o nor_o by_o the_o church_n here_o be_v we_o to_o understand_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n it_o be_v the_o conceit_n of_o erastus_n but_o one_o so_o wild_a as_o need_v no_o confutation_n for_o we_o know_v that_o the_o church_n and_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v diverse_a consistory_n god_n have_v establish_v
be_v a_o special_a mean_n to_o direct_v we_o in_o apply_v this_o rule_n every_o man_n do_v challenge_v some_o trust_n in_o the_o art_n he_o profess_v and_o be_v there_o any_o that_o have_v study_v the_o scripture_n so_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n pastor_n &_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n beside_o they_o have_v a_o calling_n to_o expound_v the_o scripture_n &_o be_v therefore_o call_v guide_n ruler_n light_n spiritual_a father_n teacher_n ambassador_n of_o christ_n and_o disposer_n of_o the_o secret_n of_o god_n final_o they_o have_v not_o only_o a_o call_n but_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n 20._o matth._n xxviii_o 20._o loe_o i_o be_o with_o you_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o promise_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o all_o age_n do_v never_o err_v dangerous_o and_o therefore_o their_o judgement_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o opinion_n of_o any_o private_a man_n for_o god_n have_v command_v we_o to_o hear_v and_o obey_v they_o ii_o 17._o sect._n 17._o the_o church_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o ability_n of_o man_n and_o who_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o ministry_n to_o confer_v order_n appoint_v they_o their_o station_n and_o direct_v they_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o function_n this_o power_n be_v commit_v unto_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o must_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n for_o as_o now_o we_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v new_a revelation_n so_o neither_o extraordinary_a mission_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o a_o minister_n not_o be_v call_v by_o the_o church_n x._o joh._n x._o be_v a_o intruder_n &_o a_o thief_n that_o come_v not_o in_o by_o the_o door_n but_o climb_v up_o another_o way_n what_o will_v you_o say_v then_o to_o some_o dominees_n here_o among_o you_o who_o have_v no_o ordination_n to_o our_o call_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v and_o preach_v i_o know_v not_o what_o even_o the_o foolish_a vision_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n as_o they_o run_v when_o none_o have_v send_v they_o 23.29_o 11_o sam._n xviii_o 23.29_o and_o run_v very_o swift_o because_o like_o ahimaaz_n they_o run_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o plain_a so_o like_o ahimaaz_n when_o they_o be_v come_v they_o have_v no_o tiding_n to_o tell_v but_o doleful_a news_n they_o think_v by_o their_o puff_n of_o preach_v to_o blow_v down_o the_o goodly_a order_n of_o our_o church_n as_o the_o wall_n of_o jericho_n be_v beat_v down_o with_o sheep_n horn_n good_a god_n be_v not_o this_o the_o sin_n of_o vzziah_n who_o intrude_v himself_o into_o the_o office_n of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o be_v there_o ever_o the_o like_a hear_v among_o christian_n except_o the_o anabaptist_n who_o some_o among_o you_o have_v match_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n iii_o sect_n 18_o it_o belong_v unto_o the_o church_n to_o decide_v controversy_n in_o religion_n the_o apostle_n say_v oportet_fw-la haereses_fw-la esse_fw-la there_o must_v be_v heresy_n so_o there_o must_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o discover_v reprove_v condemn_v those_o heresy_n and_o pronounce_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o truth_n against_o heresy_n 8.9.10_o deut._n xvii_o 8.9.10_o under_o the_o law_n the_o priest_n assemble_v together_o have_v authority_n to_o give_v sentence_n in_o matter_n of_o controversy_n the_o same_o authority_n do_v our_o saviour_n give_v unto_o the_o governor_n of_o his_o church_n when_o he_o give_v they_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o command_v other_o to_o hear_v they_o for_o that_o their_o sentence_n be_v the_o sentence_n of_o god_n titus_n be_v command_v to_o reject_v a_o heretic_n and_o so_o he_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v he_o do_v we_o therefore_o make_v the_o church_n a_o absolute_a infallible_a judge_n of_o faith_n no_o only_a god_n be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o absolute_a authority_n because_o he_o be_v the_o lawgiver_n and_o in_o all_o commonwealth_n the_o supreme_a power_n of_o judgement_n belong_v to_o the_o lawgiver_n inferior_a magistrate_n be_v but_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o in_o scripture_n these_o two_o be_v join_v together_o esay_n xxxiii_o 22._o the_o lord_n be_v our_o judge_n the_o lord_n be_v our_o lawgiver_n and_o james_n iu_o 10._o there_o be_v one_o lawgiver_n able_a to_o save_v and_o destroy_v his_o throne_n be_v establish_v in_o heaven_n but_o in_o earth_n we_o may_v hear_v his_o voice_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n reveal_v his_o will_n to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n whereby_o he_o speak_v to_o we_o for_o god_n now_o speak_v to_o we_o and_o teach_v his_o church_n not_o by_o any_o extraordinary_a voice_n from_o heaven_n not_o by_o anabaptisticall_a enthusiasm_n but_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o holy_a prophet_n and_o apostle_n who_o sentence_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n v._n lib._n v._n that_o we_o may_v say_v with_o optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la de_fw-fr coelo_fw-la quaerendus_fw-la judex_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la quid_fw-la pulsamus_fw-la ad_fw-la coelum_fw-la cùm_fw-la habeamus_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o evangelio_fw-la testamentum_fw-la the_o judge_n be_v in_o heaven_n but_o we_o need_v not_o go_v so_o far_o to_o know_v his_o sentence_n when_o we_o have_v his_o will_n express_v in_o the_o gospel_n so_o moses_n deut._n xxx_o 11.12.13.14_o v._o 11.12.13.14_o this_o commandment_n which_o i_o command_v thou_o this_o day_n be_v not_o hide_v from_o thou_o neither_o be_v it_o far_o off_o it_o be_v not_o in_o heaven_n neither_o be_v it_o beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o word_n be_v very_o nigh_o unto_o thou_o in_o thy_o mouth_n and_o in_o thy_o heart_n that_o thou_o may_v do_v it_o this_o word_n be_v lively_a and_o accompany_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spirit_n do_v illuminate_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n reprove_v convince_v and_o condemn_v error_n and_o therefore_o be_v say_v to_o accuse_v judge_n condemn_v 4.8_o joh._n v._o 45._o vii_o 5._o xii_o 4.8_o by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o and_o so_o though_o proper_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o the_o judge_n but_o rule_n of_o faith_n yet_o we_o call_v it_o the_o judge_n by_o a_o metonymy_n because_o god_n who_o be_v the_o judge_n speak_v in_o it_o and_o by_o it_o 16._o poli●_n lib._n iii_o c._n 16._o so_o the_o philosopher_n say_v the_o law_n be_v the_o universal_a judge_n &_o that_o magistrate_n be_v but_o minister_n and_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n to_o apply_v it_o to_o particular_a cause_n and_o person_n that_o which_o the_o magistrate_n do_v in_o civil_a matter_n the_o chief_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o do_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n if_o a_o controversy_n arise_v they_o be_v to_o hear_v the_o reason_n on_o both_o side_n compare_v they_o try_v by_o the_o touchstone_n of_o the_o word_n weigh_v they_o in_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o so_o that_o which_o the_o word_n have_v define_v in_o general_a they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o word_n to_o apply_v unto_o the_o particular_a cause_n and_o controversy_n pronounce_v for_o truth_n against_o error_n yet_o so_o as_o they_o swarve_v not_o from_o the_o rule_n whereunto_o god_n have_v tie_v they_o esay_n viii_o 20._o to_o the_o law_n to_o the_o testimony_n if_o they_o speak_v not_o according_a to_o this_o word_n there_o be_v no_o light_n in_o they_o so_o that_o the_o church_n do_v judge_n and_o determine_v controversy_n not_o as_o a_o absolute_a infallible_a judge_n but_o as_o a_o public_a minister_n and_o interpreter_n by_o a_o subordinate_a power_n which_o yet_o be_v more_o to_o be_v esteem_v than_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o yea_o of_o a_o thousand_o private_a man_n she_o be_v not_o the_o judge_n but_o interpreter_n of_o scripture_n she_o do_v not_o judge_n of_o the_o verity_n of_o god_n law_n but_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o private_a man_n judgement_n and_o that_o especial_o if_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n be_v of_o weight_n when_o the_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v in_o council_n when_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n touch_v circumcision_n the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n assemble_v at_o jerusalem_n for_o compose_v the_o matter_n act._n xv._o the_o godly_a bishop_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n follow_v their_o example_n do_v at_o all_o occasion_n assemble_v in_o counsel_n for_o determine_v controversy_n condemn_v of_o heretic_n and_o clear_v the_o truth_n by_o their_o joint_a suffrage_n even_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n under_o pagan_a emperor_n they_o do_v celebrate_v diverse_a provincial_n synod_n as_o at_o antioch_n at_o caesarea_n at_o carthage_n and_o in_o that_o famous_a general_a council_n of_o nice_a wherein_o arrius_n be_v condemn_v the_o father_n see_v such_o a_o necessity_n of_o this_o synodical_a judgement_n
for_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o ordain_v that_o in_o every_o province_n once_o every_o year_n the_o bishop_n shall_v assemble_v in_o council_n the_o same_o afterward_o be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n and_o so_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o sentence_n of_o counsel_n general_a or_o particular_a all_o heresy_n arise_v be_v condemn_v those_o assembly_n be_v lawful_o call_v and_o proceed_v orderly_o be_v great_a and_o awful_a representation_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n the_o high_a external_a tribunal_n which_o the_o church_n have_v on_o earth_n their_o authority_n be_v immediate_o derive_v and_o delegated_a from_o christ_n their_o decree_n bind_v all_o person_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o external_a obedience_n and_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o private_a man_n to_o oppose_v his_o judgement_n to_o the_o public_a he_o may_v offer_v his_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o so_o he_o do_v it_o with_o evidence_n of_o scripture_n and_o reason_n and_o very_o modest_o but_o if_o he_o do_v factious_o advance_v his_o own_o conceit_n and_o despise_v the_o church_n so_o far_o as_o to_o cast_v off_o her_o communion_n as_o many_o of_o you_o have_v do_v he_o may_v be_v just_o brand_v and_o condemn_v for_o a_o schismatic_n in_o the_o iv_o sect_n 19_o place_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o church_n power_n for_o make_v of_o law_n to_o direct_v we_o in_o the_o order_n that_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o outward_a administration_n of_o god_n worship_n this_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o i_o must_v principal_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v for_o if_o the_o church_n may_v make_v law_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o appoint_v matter_n of_o order_n decency_n and_o polity_n then_o be_v you_o bind_v even_o for_o conscience_n sake_n to_o submit_v yourselves_o unto_o the_o order_n of_o our_o church_n which_o you_o now_o so_o violent_o oppose_v i_o will_v therefore_o join_v issue_n with_o you_o in_o this_o point_n and_o prove_v as_o i_o hope_v by_o argument_n unanswerable_a that_o the_o church_n have_v such_o a_o power_n i._o sect_n 20_o all_o thing_n lawful_o incident_a to_o the_o outward_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o say_v tertullian_n ●●il_n harum_fw-la &_o aliarum_fw-la ejusm●di_fw-la disciplinarum_fw-la si_fw-la legem_fw-la expostules_fw-la scriptu_fw-la rarum_fw-la nullam_fw-la inuenies_fw-la de_fw-fr corona_n ●●il_n if_o you_o look_v for_o a_o law_n in_o scripture_n for_o these_o and_o such_o other_o like_o matter_n of_o discipline_n you_o will_v find_v none_o and_o therefore_o certain_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o be_v order_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o church_n do_v we_o therefore_o derogate_v from_o the_o perfection_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o scripture_n god_n forbid_v you_o shall_v understand_v there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o matter_n of_o order_n the_o apostle_n have_v distinguish_v they_o col._n ii_o 5._o behold_v your_o order_n and_o the_o steadfastness_n of_o your_o faith_n 26._o t.c._n first_o reply_n p._n 26._o your_o great_a master_n cartwright_n compare_v matter_n of_o faith_n unto_o garment_n which_o cover_v the_o church_n nakedness_n matter_n of_o order_n unto_o chain_n bracelet_n ring_n and_o other_o jewel_n to_o adorn_v she_o and_o set_v she_o out_o which_o no_o man_n will_v say_v be_v of_o that_o necessity_n as_o the_o former_a now_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v essential_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v plentiful_o set_v down_o in_o scripture_n but_o beside_o there_o be_v other_o matter_n of_o order_n concern_v the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n &_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o god_n worship_n all_o which_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o albeit_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o altogether_o omit_v in_o scripture_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o teach_v so_o full_o as_o the_o former_a matter_n of_o faith_n be_v so_o perfect_o teach_v in_o holy_a writ_n that_o nothing_o ever_o can_v need_v to_o be_v add_v nothing_o ever_o cease_v to_o be_v necessary_a but_o as_o for_o matter_n of_o order_n and_o polity_n both_o much_o of_o that_o which_o the_o scripture_n teach_v be_v not_o always_o needful_a and_o much_o the_o church_n of_o god_n shall_v always_o need_v which_o the_o scripture_n teach_v not_o and_o this_o do_v nothing_o derogate_v from_o the_o perfection_n of_o scripture_n for_o we_o count_v those_o thing_n perfect_a which_o want_v nothing_o requisite_a to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v now_o the_o end_n for_o which_o god_n deliver_v the_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v the_o canon_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o guide_v unto_o salvation_n within_o the_o compass_n whereof_o those_o matter_n of_o order_n ceremony_n and_o circumstance_n do_v not_o come_v for_o they_o respect_v not_o credenda_fw-la but_o agenda_fw-la or_o rather_o modum_fw-la agendi_fw-la not_o point_n of_o doctrine_n but_o matter_n of_o practice_n or_o rather_o the_o manner_n of_o perform_v of_o outward_a duty_n and_o as_o it_o be_v no_o disgrace_n for_o nature_n to_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n to_o devise_v his_o own_o attire_n no_o more_o be_v it_o any_o disgrace_n for_o scripture_n to_o have_v leave_v a_o number_n of_o such_o thing_n free_a to_o be_v order_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o church_n but_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o great_a commendation_n to_o the_o scripture_n to_o have_v omit_v those_o thing_n which_o neither_o need_v nor_o can_v be_v particular_o express_v they_o need_v not_o because_o they_o be_v so_o obvious_a and_o they_o can_v not_o both_o because_o they_o be_v so_o numerous_a and_o because_o so_o changeable_a i._o they_o need_v not_o sect_n 21_o because_o they_o be_v so_o obvious_a for_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o any_o high_a consultation_n about_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v easy_a and_o manifest_a to_o all_o man_n by_o common_a sense_n as_o a_o great_a counsellor_n of_o state_n who_o wisdom_n in_o weighty_a affair_n be_v admire_v will_v take_v it_o in_o scorn_n to_o have_v his_o council_n solemn_o ask_v about_o a_o toy_n which_o a_o poor_a ploughman_n can_v resolve_v so_o the_o meanness_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v such_o that_o to_o search_v the_o scripture_n for_o order_v of_o they_o be_v to_o derogate_v from_o the_o reverend_a authority_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o kind_n touch_v be_v bare_a or_o cover_v in_o church_n assembly_n use_v long_a hair_n or_o be_v shear_v he_o bring_v a_o argument_n from_o nature_n do_v not_o even_a nature_n itself_o teach_v you_o 14._o ii_o cor._n xi_o 14._o as_o nature_n that_o be_v custom_n which_o be_v a_o other_o nature_n have_v teach_v the_o corinthian_n that_o it_o be_v not_o comely_a for_o a_o man_n to_o have_v long_a hair_n so_o nature_n itself_o do_v teach_v we_o that_o when_o a_o man_n come_v to_o present_v himself_o before_o the_o lord_n by_o prayer_n he_o shall_v do_v it_o with_o all_o humility_n of_o mind_n and_o humiliation_n of_o body_n as_o the_o psalmist_n say_v 6._o ps_n xcv_o 6._o worship_n and_o fall_v down_o &_o kneel_v before_o the_o lord_n our_o maker_n so_o likewise_o when_o we_o make_v confession_n of_o our_o say_v or_o lift_v up_o our_o voice_n to_o praise_n god_n that_o we_o shall_v use_v a_o gesture_n suitable_a to_o express_v our_o resolution_n and_o diverse_a thing_n of_o this_o kind_n have_v the_o church_n appoint_v ex_fw-la ductamine_n rationis_fw-la for_o albeit_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v above_o the_o pitch_n of_o natural_a reason_n may_v not_o be_v invent_v by_o man_n as_o it_o be_v among_o the_o heathen_n but_o must_v be_v receive_v from_o god_n himself_o yet_o in_o matter_n of_o lesser_a moment_n especial_o concern_v outward_a behaviour_n in_o performance_n of_o church-action_n vi_o de_fw-fr resur_n carnis_fw-la luminis_fw-la naturalis_fw-la ducatum_fw-la repellere_fw-la non_fw-la modó_n stultum_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o impium_fw-la lib._n iu._n de_fw-fr trin_n c._n vi_o we_o may_v be_v direct_v by_o natural_a reason_n as_o say_v tertullian_n we_o may_v even_o in_o matter_n of_o god_n be_v make_v wise_a by_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o public_a persuasion_n which_o be_v graft_v in_o man_n mind_n and_o st_n austin_n it_o be_v not_o only_o foolish_a but_o impious_a to_o refuse_v the_o guydance_n of_o natural_a light_n and_o if_o nature_n direct_v we_o in_o any_o thing_n then_o certain_o in_o this_o what_o gesture_n be_v fit_a for_o god_n worship_n for_o gesture_n be_v natural_a in_o so_o much_o that_o one_o of_o your_o own_o author_n speak_v of_o gesture_n 30._o treatise_n of_o divine_a worship_n p._n 30._o say_v that_o nature_n stand_v sn_a stead_n of_o a_o direction_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v
gesture_n of_o the_o disciple_n in_o receive_v and_o not_o the_o gesture_n of_o christ_n in_o blessing_n christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n put_v of_o their_o shoe_n when_o they_o go_v to_o supper_n as_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v you_o do_v not_o so_o when_o you_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n christ_n put_v on_o his_o upper_a garment_n after_o he_o have_v wash_v his_o disciple_n foot_n before_o he_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n yet_o you_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v by_o that_o example_n to_o put_v on_o a_o surplice_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v as_o easy_a from_o christ_n upper_a garment_n which_o he_o put_v on_o when_o he_o go_v to_o the_o sacrament_n to_o conclude_v for_o a_o surplice_n or_o a_o cope_n either_o as_o it_o be_v from_o christ_n gesture_n to_o conclude_v a_o necessity_n of_o sit_v at_o the_o communion_n christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n lean_v one_o in_o another_o bosom_n so_o do_v not_o you_o final_o christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n have_v their_o head_n cover_v you_o as_o yet_o have_v the_o manner_n to_o sit_v bare_a in_o all_o these_o you_o swarve_v as_o much_o from_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n as_o we_o do_v by_o kneel_v for_o as_o these_o be_v changeable_a circumstance_n so_o be_v the_o gesture_n changeable_a &_o inferior_a to_o many_o of_o they_o for_o they_o be_v express_o mention_v in_o scripture_n but_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o the_o gesture_n some_o of_o they_o be_v circumstance_n of_o choice_n as_o namely_o christ_n blessing_n of_o the_o element_n apart_o but_o the_o gesture_n if_o it_o be_v sit_v or_o lie_v be_v only_o occasional_a some_o of_o they_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n many_o hundred_o year_n and_o namely_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n the_o sacrament_n be_v celebrate_v after_o supper_n according_a to_o christ_n example_n and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o africa_n they_o observe_v the_o very_a day_n even_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n till_o the_o six_o council_n at_o constantinople_n do_v appoint_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o morning_n when_o man_n be_v most_o apt_a for_o devotion_n but_o you_o be_v never_o able_a to_o show_v that_o the_o gesture_n if_o it_o be_v sit_v be_v use_v in_o any_o church_n i_o may_v add_v many_o other_o thing_n wherein_o you_o follow_v not_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n because_o you_o know_v it_o not_o we_o know_v not_o what_o form_n of_o bread_n christ_n use_v what_o kind_n of_o wine_n what_o fashion_n of_o cup_n what_o manner_n of_o tablecloath_n what_o word_n he_o use_v in_o blessing_n and_o give_v thanks_n after_o what_o manner_n he_o break_v the_o bread_n and_o pour_v out_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o cup_n what_o quantity_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n they_o do_v receive_v and_o how_o long_o they_o be_v about_o that_o action_n all_o which_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n than_o the_o gesture_n which_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o be_v never_o immutable_a in_o any_o ordinance_n but_o always_o free_a therefore_o you_o shall_v do_v well_o for_o shame_n if_o not_o for_o conscience_n sake_n not_o to_o take_v the_o holy_a name_n of_o christ_n in_o vain_a by_o pretend_v his_o example_n for_o sit_v at_o the_o communion_n see_v you_o do_v not_o imitate_v his_o example_n in_o many_o other_o thing_n more_o material_a than_o the_o gesture_n in_o the_o last_o place_n sect_n 35_o that_n if_o the_o gesture_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n in_o the_o first_o institution_n be_v sit_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o imitate_v it_o for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o apostle_n then_o and_o we_o now_o between_o christ_n estate_n of_o humiliation_n and_o his_o estate_n of_o exaltation_n between_o his_o presence_n in_o humility_n 28._o matth._n xx._n 28._o and_o his_o presence_n in_o glory_n in_o his_o first_o come_v he_o come_v not_o to_o be_v serve_v but_o to_o serve_v 27._o joh._n xv._o 15._o luk._n xxii_o 27._o he_o make_v himself_o familiar_a with_o his_o disciple_n use_v they_o as_o his_o friend_n &_o companion_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v among_o they_o as_o one_o that_o serve_v and_o therefore_o they_o do_v never_o kneel_v down_o to_o he_o in_o their_o ordinary_a prayer_n nor_o pray_v unto_o god_n particular_o in_o his_o name_n as_o he_o say_v joh._n xvi_o 24._o hither_o to_o have_v you_o ask_v nothing_o in_o my_o name_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o disciple_n do_v pray_v unto_o god_n and_o do_v pray_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mediator_n in_o general_a else_o their_o prayer_n can_v not_o have_v be_v hear_v but_o at_o that_o time_n they_o do_v not_o make_v express_a mention_n of_o he_o in_o their_o prayer_n in_o regard_n their_o knowledge_n of_o his_o godhead_n and_o of_o his_o mediatorship_n be_v but_o obscure_a and_o imperfect_a and_o they_o then_o do_v not_o think_v that_o he_o who_o be_v daily_o conversant_a with_o they_o upon_o earth_n be_v also_o present_a with_o the_o father_n make_v intercession_n for_o they_o yea_o at_o that_o time_n christ_n do_v not_o desire_n to_o be_v worship_v as_o god_n coeternall_a coessential_a and_o consubstantial_a with_o the_o father_n for_o he_o command_v his_o disciple_n to_o conceal_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o godhead_n 9_o matt._n xvii_o 9_o which_o they_o see_v in_o his_o transfiguration_n till_o after_o his_o resurrection_n and_o he_o charge_v his_o disciple_n to_o tell_v no_o man_n that_o he_o be_v the_o christ_n 10._o matth._n xvi_o 10._o i_o find_v that_o some_o do_v worship_v he_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o flesh_n but_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o with_o a_o civil_a or_o with_o a_o divine_a worship_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o ordinary_a prayer_n but_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n as_o the_o work_n of_o a_o miracle_n mark_n fourteen_o 33._o luke_n v._o 8._o or_o when_o they_o have_v some_o special_a suit_n unto_o he_o as_o matth._n viii_o 2.9.18_o xx._n 20._o or_o when_o he_o be_v please_v gracious_o to_o reveal_v himself_o as_o unto_o the_o blind_a man_n who_o he_o heal_v joh._n ix_o 38._o this_o be_v certain_a that_o while_o he_o dwell_v on_o earth_n he_o be_v never_o worship_v in_o any_o public_a ordinance_n after_o a_o solemn_a manner_n as_o the_o common_a object_n of_o joint_a adoration_n nor_o yet_o express_o as_o the_o mediator_n between_o god_n &_o man_n ●_o hebr._n vii_o ●_o for_o say_v the_o apostle_n the_o way_n into_o the_o holy_a of_o all_o be_v not_o open_v while_o as_o the_o first_o tabernacle_n be_v stand_v that_o be_v to_o say_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v the_o first_o tabernacle_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o way_n unto_o heaven_n be_v not_o clear_o manifest_v nor_o know_v unto_o man_n but_o now_o the_o first_o tabernacle_n be_v remoove_v and_o the_o veil_n of_o the_o temple_n rend_v this_o way_n be_v open_v and_o christ_n be_v know_v to_o be_v both_o god_n and_o mediator_n between_o god_n &_o man_n for_o he_o be_v declare_v mighty_o 4._o rom._n i._n 4._o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a he_o be_v exalt_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n far_o above_o principality_n and_o power_n 9_o phil._n ii_o 9_o and_o god_n have_v give_v he_o a_o name_n above_o every_o name_n that_o at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n every_o knee_n shall_v bow_v then_o the_o apostle_n 59_o act._n vii_o 59_o who_o before_o be_v rude_a and_o ignorant_a do_v preach_v he_o open_o and_o pray_v unto_o he_o by_o name_n and_o that_o upon_o their_o knee_n now_o if_o the_o apostle_n after_o his_o resurrection_n when_o they_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n do_v pray_v unto_o he_o kneel_v which_o they_o have_v not_o use_v to_o do_v before_o why_o may_v we_o not_o think_v that_o then_o they_o also_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n kneel_v albeit_o before_o they_o do_v sit_v with_o he_o at_o table_n while_o he_o be_v please_v to_o use_v they_o as_o his_o companion_n and_o when_o their_o knowledge_n be_v but_o rude_a and_o unperfect_a sure_o i_o be_o it_o do_v not_o become_v we_o now_o for_o to_o challenge_v to_o be_v so_o familiar_a with_o he_o at_o his_o table_n as_o be_v his_o disciple_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o flesh_n thus_o have_v i_o clear_o prove_v both_o that_o it_o be_v most_o unlikely_a that_o christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n sit_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o also_o that_o though_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o do_v sit_v yet_o the_o example_n of_o their_o gesture_n do_v not_o bind_v we_o to_o imitation_n but_o i_o have_v forget_v myself_o to_o insist_v so_o long_o upon_o this_o argument_n my_o purpose_n at_o first_o be_v only_o to_o give_v a_o instance_n of_o your_o sit_v at_o the_o communion_n as_o a_o ceremony_n use_v by_o you_o
our_o disobedience_n final_o among_o the_o roman_n some_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o eat_n of_o those_o meat_n but_o i_o do_v not_o read_v that_o any_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o not_o eat_v of_o they_o it_o be_v otherways_o with_o we_o where_o one_o be_v offend_v at_o our_o ceremony_n ten_o wise_a than_o they_o will_v be_v offend_v if_o we_o do_v not_o use_v they_o and_o far_o more_o if_o we_o do_v follow_v their_o fashion_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o god_n worship_n the_o case_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o order_n which_o our_o church_n enjoin_v be_v neither_o contrary_n to_o christian_a liberty_n nor_o to_o that_o care_n we_o shall_v have_v for_o to_o avoid_v offence_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o will_v labour_v to_o find_v out_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o gross_a mistake_n in_o the_o brethren_n which_o certain_o be_v this_o that_o they_o do_v not_o right_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o christian_a liberty_n whilst_o they_o set_v it_o upon_o tenterhooks_n and_o stretch_v it_o further_o than_o the_o nature_n thereof_o will_v bear_v seek_v not_o only_o a_o liberty_n of_o mind_n and_o conscience_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a but_o a_o freedom_n also_o in_o their_o outward_a action_n which_o be_v not_o christian_a liberty_n 10._o calv._n inst_z lib._n iii_o cap._n 19_o sect._n 10._o but_o licentious_a immunity_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o s._n peter_n exhort_v all_o man_n to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o magistrate_n 16._o i._o pet._n ii_o 16._o he_o warn_v they_o not_o to_o use_v their_o liberty_n as_o a_o cloak_n of_o maliciousness_n namely_o in_o cast_v off_o the_o bridle_n of_o government_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o creator_n alone_o to_o be_v unlimited_a but_o all_o lawful_a liberty_n of_o the_o creature_n be_v and_o must_v be_v bound_v not_o only_o by_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n which_o these_o man_n will_v acknowledge_v but_o also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o loyalty_n for_o if_o all_o restraint_n of_o the_o outward_a man_n be_v contrary_a to_o christian_a liberty_n then_o be_v it_o not_o lawful_a to_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n in_o any_o thing_n then_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o confirm_v the_o order_n or_o as_o they_o term_v they_o the_o circumstance_n of_o worship_n which_o have_v be_v use_v in_o their_o congregation_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o forsake_v they_o for_o the_o zeal_n of_o their_o christian_a liberty_n and_o what_o be_v this_o else_o but_o to_o bring_v flat_a anabaptisme_n and_o anarchie_n into_o the_o church_n to_o overthrow_v all_o government_n and_o dissolve_v the_o bond_n of_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o lawful_a authority_n you_o shall_v therefore_o understand_v that_o the_o magistrate_n by_o his_o law_n may_v moderate_v or_o restrain_v the_o outward_a action_n wherein_o the_o external_a use_n of_o our_o liberty_n consist_v the_o inward_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n before_o god_n notwithstanding_o remain_v entire_a he_o may_v enjoin_v any_o action_n which_o in_o god_n worship_n may_v be_v use_v lawful_o so_o that_o no_o opinion_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o conscience_n which_o take_v away_o the_o full_a respect_n of_o its_o indifferency_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o st_n peter_n say_v we_o must_v obey_v the_o magistrate_n as_o free_a that_o be_v as_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o thing_n command_v in_o itself_o and_o to_o god-ward_o as_o calvin_n speak_v be_v indifferent_a and_o whether_o we_o do_v it_o or_o not_o do_v it_o in_o itself_o it_o commend_v we_o not_o unto_o god_n otherwise_o then_o that_o by_o obey_v of_o the_o magistrate_n we_o do_v also_o obey_v god_n who_o have_v command_v we_o to_o be_v subject_a unto_o he_o which_o will_v better_a appear_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o christian_a liberty_n be_v inward_a and_o spiritual_a which_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o outward_a servitude_n of_o slave_n as_o the_o apostle_n show_v i._o cor._n vii_o 22._o much_o more_o with_o the_o obedience_n of_o free_a subject_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o mind_n and_o conscience_n and_o respect_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v between_o god_n and_o we_o it_o content_v itself_o if_o there_o be_v no_o opinion_n put_v upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o god_n have_v leave_v indifferent_a if_o they_o be_v not_o obtrude_v as_o divine_a law_n if_o no_o religion_n be_v place_v in_o they_o nor_o they_o press_v as_o immediate_a part_n of_o god_n worship_n it_o be_v only_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o conscience_n unto_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a 12._o i._o cor._n vi_o 12._o which_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o bring_v we_o under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o overthrow_v our_o christian_a liberty_n not_o the_o necessity_n of_o obedience_n unto_o lawful_a authority_n but_o the_o doctrine_n or_o opinion_n of_o the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o in_o a_o word_n christian_n liberty_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o do_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a or_o not_o do_v but_o only_o by_o that_o necessity_n which_o take_v away_o the_o opinion_n or_o persuasion_n of_o the_o indifferency_n of_o it_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o whensoever_o the_o apostle_n condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o jewish_a geremony_n at_o that_o time_n when_o there_o be_v some_o dispensation_n and_o indulgence_n grant_v unto_o christian_n till_o the_o synagogue_n shall_v be_v bury_v with_o honour_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o condemn_v not_o so_o much_o the_o use_n as_o the_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n which_o they_o have_v of_o they_o because_o they_o be_v urge_v and_o use_v not_o as_o thing_n indifferent_a but_o as_o necessary_a unto_o salvation_n for_o we_o know_v that_o he_o himself_o many_o time_n do_v use_v they_o which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v be_v then_o simple_o evil_a he_o circumcise_a timothy_n and_o many_o christian_n who_o give_v their_o life_n for_o the_o testimony_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v circumcise_v at_o that_o time_n even_o after_o their_o conversion_n unto_o the_o faith_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o false_a apostle_n do_v urge_v the_o necessity_n of_o circumcision_n he_o say_v if_o you_o be_v circumcise_v christ_n shall_v profit_v you_o nothing_o gal._n v._n 2_o that_o be_v if_o you_o be_v circumcise_v with_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o that_o ceremony_n as_o if_o it_o do_v avayle_n unto_o justification_n so_o he_o expound_v himself_o ver_fw-la 4._o whosoever_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n that_o be_v seek_v for_o justification_n by_o the_o law_n be_v fall_v from_o grace_n that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o doctrine_n &_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o circumcision_n at_o that_o time_n which_o he_o condemn_v may_v appear_v further_o by_o this_o that_o those_o ceremony_n be_v not_o praescribe_v by_o a_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o have_v power_n to_o command_v the_o outward_a man_n in_o the_o use_n of_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a but_o only_o by_o seduce_a teacher_n who_o have_v no_o power_n of_o bring_v a_o necessity_n in_o the_o outward_a practice_n but_o by_o persuade_v and_o possess_v man_n mind_n with_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o these_o thing_n after_o the_o like_a manner_n do_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n tyrannize_v over_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n equal_v her_o constitution_n unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n iv_o council_n trid._n fess_v iv_o place_v religion_n in_o they_o and_o ascribe_v unto_o they_o a_o divine_a necessity_n &_o effectual_a holiness_n but_o our_o church_n be_v far_o from_o such_o a_o usurpation_n she_o do_v place_n no_o religion_n in_o they_o ascribe_v no_o holiness_n unto_o they_o nor_o obtrude_v they_o upon_o the_o conscience_n as_o thing_n necessary_a in_o themselves_o like_o god_n commandment_n but_o only_o require_v obedience_n unto_o her_o constitution_n thereby_o to_o reduce_v all_o her_o child_n to_o a_o orderly_a uniformity_n in_o the_o outward_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n she_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v the_o innocence_n of_o her_o meaning_n in_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n artic._n xx._n the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o enforce_v any_o thing_n beside_o the_o holy_a writ_n to_o be_v believe_v of_o necessity_n for_o salvation_n and_o in_o the_o pre_fw-la face_n before_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n the_o ceremony_n that_o remain_v be_v retain_v for_o a_o discipline_n and_o order_n which_o upon_o just_a cause_n may_v be_v alter_v and_o change_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v equal_a with_o god_n law_n so_o that_o i_o can_v not_o but_o wonder_n at_o the_o impudency_n of_o the_o libeler_n who_o change_v our_o church_n as_o christ_n do_v the_o pharisee_n that_o she_o make_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n of_o none_o effect_v by_o her_o tradition_n whereas_o the_o pharisee_n do_v equal_a and_o prefer_v their_o own_o tradition_n
defile_v not_o all_o she_o lay_v she_o claw_v on_o for_o as_o all_o evil_n be_v not_o in_o she_o so_o all_o that_o be_v in_o she_o be_v not_o evil_a and_o if_o she_o have_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a they_o have_v better_a right_a to_o it_o who_o be_v better_o and_o will_v use_v it_o well_o than_o she_o who_o abuse_v it_o yet_o be_v it_o most_o certain_a that_o kneel_v be_v not_o devyse_v by_o the_o papist_n except_o only_o at_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o consecrate_a host_n which_o be_v decree_v by_o honorius_n the_o three_o and_o wherein_o they_o especial_o commit_v idolatry_n with_o their_o breaden-god_n rather_o than_o when_o they_o receive_v the_o bread_n into_o their_o mouth_n for_o it_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o people_n to_o worship_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o high_a than_o themselves_o but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o kneel_v at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n many_o hundred_o year_n before_o popery_n be_v hatch_v as_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o those_o who_o have_v read_v the_o father_n there_o be_v few_o of_o they_o which_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n with_o adoration_n and_o we_o know_v that_o the_o word_n adoration_n both_o in_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n be_v common_o use_v for_o outward_a worship_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o labour_v to_o prove_v this_o for_o these_o man_n with_o who_o i_o have_v to_o do_v esteem_v kneel_v the_o only_a gesture_n of_o adoration_n &_o upon_o that_o ground_n do_v reject_v it_o so_o that_o if_o they_o do_v receive_v adore_v they_o do_v receive_v kneel_v and_o that_o they_o do_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n with_o adoration_n s._n austin_n do_v testify_v poenit_fw-la aug._n in_o psal_n 98._o chrys_n ad_fw-la pop_n antioch_n hom._n 61._o lib._n de_fw-fr poenit_fw-la nemo_n auten_v carnem_fw-la illam_fw-la manducat_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la adoraverit_fw-la to_o the_o same_o purpose_n s._n chrysostome_n adora_fw-la &_o communica_fw-la and_o before_o they_o both_o tertullian_n tell_v we_o that_o christian_n shall_v come_v unto_o god_n by_o weep_v wail_a fast_a and_o per_fw-la adgeniculationem_fw-la ad_fw-la arar_n by_o kneel_v down_o before_o the_o altur_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o many_o quotation_n to_o this_o purpose_n if_o he_o desire_v further_a satisfaction_n herein_o i_o refer_v he_o to_o that_o learned_a discourse_n of_o the_o b_o p_o of_o rochester_n where_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v clear_v by_o a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n let_v this_o suffice_v for_o the_o present_a that_o m._n beza_n though_o he_o like_v better_o of_o another_o gesture_n then_o of_o kneel_v yet_o can_v not_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v use_v and_o use_v profitable_o in_o old_a time_n at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n 100_o epist_n 12._o pag._n 100_o for_o he_o say_v speciem_fw-la quidem_fw-la habet_fw-la piae_fw-la &_o christianae_n venerationis_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la olim_fw-la potuit_fw-la cumfructu_fw-la usurpari_fw-la and_o erasmus_n who_o know_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n better_o than_o all_o the_o disciplinarian_o who_o ever_o live_v tell_v we_o lxxxiii_o erasm_n de_fw-fr amab_n eccle._n concord_n enarr_n psal_n lxxxiii_o that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o people_n do_v not_o gaze_v upon_o the_o sacrament_n but_o praise_v god_n for_o their_o redemption_n prostratis_fw-la humi_fw-la corporibus_fw-la animus_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la erectis_fw-la it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a there_o be_v a_o decree_n for_o stand_v at_o prayer_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o that_o be_v a_o exception_n from_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o worship_n upon_o a_o special_a occasion_n which_o do_v not_o extend_v unto_o all_o ordinance_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o end_n why_o it_o be_v ordain_v namely_o to_o confirm_v their_o catechumeni_fw-la in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n therefore_o howsoever_o they_o do_v stand_v at_o prayer_n during_o that_o service_n which_o be_v call_v missa_fw-la catechumenorum_fw-la yet_o not_o at_o the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v missa_fw-la fidelium_fw-la wherein_o they_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n their_o novice_n be_v dismiss_v and_o sure_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o because_o they_o stand_v at_o prayer_n therefore_o they_o stand_v at_o the_o sacrament_n for_o their_o stand_n be_v use_v for_o commemoration_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n but_o the_o sacrament_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o commemoration_n of_o his_o death_n now_o as_o the_o one_o require_v a_o gesture_n to_o express_v confidence_n so_o the_o other_o require_v a_o gesture_n to_o express_v humility_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v which_o be_v most_o false_a that_o when_o they_o do_v pray_v stand_v they_o do_v receive_v stand_v yet_o that_o be_v only_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n &_o we_o know_v that_o they_o do_v frequent_o assemble_v and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n on_o the_o week_n day_n beside_o before_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a for_o above_o 300._o year_n kneel_v be_v in_o common_a practice_n in_o god_n worship_n as_o the_o canon_n itself_o declare_v and_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o prayer_n so_o in_o receive_v of_o the_o sacrament_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v ask_v i_o when_o kneel_v begin_v to_o be_v use_v by_o communicant_o see_v christ_n do_v institute_v the_o sacrament_n in_o another_o gesture_n i_o say_v that_o i_o hold_v st_n augustine_n rule_n to_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o whatsoever_o the_o church_n have_v observe_v general_o in_o all_o place_n at_o all_o time_n and_o be_v not_o decree_v by_o any_o general_n council_n the_o same_o do_v proceed_v from_o the_o apostle_n but_o such_o be_v kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n it_o have_v be_v use_v in_o all_o place_n at_o all_o time_n and_o be_v not_o decree_v by_o any_o general_n council_n and_o therefore_o do_v proceed_v from_o the_o apostle_n as_o after_o christ_n resurrection_n his_o disciple_n pray_v unto_o he_o kneel_v which_o they_o use_v not_o to_o do_v before_o so_o it_o be_v more_o than_o likely_a that_o they_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n kneel_v the_o same_o be_v a_o real_a prayer_n &_o thanksgiving_n and_o the_o high_a part_n of_o god_n outward_a worship_n if_o the_o gesture_n which_o christ_n use_v with_o his_o disciple_n be_v accubitus_fw-la lie_v it_o be_v certain_o occasion_v by_o the_o conjunction_n of_o another_o meal_n which_o do_v require_v a_o easy_a repose_n of_o the_o body_n but_o when_o the_o other_o meal_n be_v remove_v &_o the_o sacrament_n celebrate_v apart_o there_o be_v no_o more_o use_n of_o that_o gesture_n but_o the_o fit_a gesture_n for_o the_o sacrament_n be_v that_o which_o be_v account_v most_o decent_a &_o reverend_a in_o god_n worship_n now_o we_o know_v that_o the_o apostle_n forbid_v the_o conjunction_n of_o other_o meal_n with_o the_o sacrament_n have_v you_o not_o house_n to_o eat_v and_o to_o drink_v in_o 22._o i._o cor._n xi_o 22._o and_o consequent_o that_o gesture_n that_o be_v use_v at_o civil_a meal_n wherein_o doubtless_o all_o christian_n general_o do_v yield_v obedience_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o overcome_v a_o evil_a custom_n so_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o some_o place_n they_o continue_v for_o a_o while_n both_o the_o use_n of_o their_o love-feast_n &_o of_o their_o couch_n to_o lie_v in_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o feast_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n as_o it_o forbid_v love_n feast_n in_o the_o church_n so_o also_o accubitus_fw-la the_o gesture_n use_v at_o feast_n non_fw-la ●cortet_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la dominicis_fw-la well_o in_o ecclesijs_fw-la 28._o can._n 28._o eat_v quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la agapas_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o in_o domo_fw-la comidere_fw-la &_o accubitus_fw-la ●●eruere_fw-la this_o that_o i_o have_v say_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v any_o moderate_a man_n that_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n begin_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n but_o if_o it_o do_v not_o and_o be_v only_o afterward_o ordain_v by_o their_o successor_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v esteem_v a_o humane_a invention_n for_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a gesture_n whereunto_o man_n be_v dispose_v by_o his_o creation_n and_o as_o all_o gesture_n be_v from_o god_n so_o the_o liberty_n of_o gesture_n in_o god_n worship_n be_v his_o ordinance_n for_o he_o appoint_v that_o liberty_n of_o purpose_n &_o not_o forget_v as_o man_n do_v many_o thing_n in_o make_v of_o law_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o they_o insomuch_o that_o no_o particular_a gesture_n in_o any_o sacrament_n under_o the_o law_n or_o under_o the_o gospel_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o ordinance_n be_v make_v necessary_a unto_o we_o by_o god_n either_o by_o precept_n or_o by_o