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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34969 Exomologesis, or, A faithfull narration of the occaision and motives of the conversion unto Catholick unity of Hugh-Paulin de Cressy, lately Deane of Laghlin &c. in Ireland and Prebend of Windsore in England now a second time printed with additions and explications by the same author who now calls himself B. Serenus Cressy, religious priest of the holy order of S. Benedict in the convent of S. Gregory in Doway. Cressy, Serenus, 1605-1674.; Pearson, John, 1613-1686.; Falkland, Lucius Cary, Viscount, 1610?-1643. Discourse of infallibility. 1653 (1653) Wing C6895; ESTC R29283 288,178 694

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to_o faith_n but_o only_o the_o simple_a naked_a decree_n and_o not_o all_o those_o neither_o but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v propose_v as_o of_o faith_n etc._n etc._n hereto_o may_v be_v add_v that_o even_o those_o naked_a decree_n also_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_o to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n and_o expression_n in_o themselves_o but_o only_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v intend_v to_o contradict_v the_o special_a heresy_n condemn_v by_o they_o hence_o that_o famous_a carmelite_n who_o modest_o disguise_v himself_o under_o the_o common_a title_n salmanticensis_n the_o miracle_n of_o this_o age_n both_o for_o subtlety_n perspicuity_n and_o profound_a solidity_n of_o judgement_n in_o that_o part_n of_o his_o theological_a discourse_n where_o he_o treat_v large_o of_o angel_n be_v to_o answer_v a_o objection_n out_o of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n have_v these_o word_n ad_fw-la dignoscendun_v a_o aliquid_fw-la sit_fw-la desinitum_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la etc._n etc._n
of_o a_o world_n of_o wander_v pervert_v soul_n from_o his_o ground_n it_o be_v especial_o that_o i_o in_o this_o book_n both_o take_v this_o fashion_n and_o latitude_n of_o state_v doctrine_n of_o faith_n &_o recommend_v it_o to_o other_o when_o they_o treat_v with_o protestant_n and_o particular_o from_o he_o do_v i_o receive_v information_n that_o the_o very_a express_a term_n of_o infallibility_n be_v not_o of_o obligation_n to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o disputation_n concern_v the_o church_n authority_n as_o likewise_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n promulgate_v by_o the_o say_a authority_n in_o the_o decree_n of_o general_a counsel_n do_v admit_v of_o many_o more_o qualification_n and_o restriction_n then_o popular_a controvertist_n do_v think_v good_a to_o make_v use_n of_o so_o that_o if_o in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o point_n any_o expression_n find_v in_o this_o book_n shall_v seem_v new_a or_o not_o so_o relish_v to_o any_o i_o must_v refer_v they_o to_o the_o say_a author_n and_o his_o approver_n who_o no_o doubt_n will_v ease_v i_o of_o the_o trouble_n of_o make_v apology_n 5._o but_o leave_v this_o digression_n i_o will_v at_o last_o relate_v the_o success_n i_o find_v in_o read_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n the_o forementioned_a book_n and_o treatise_n of_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v that_o i_o thereby_o gain_v a_o distinct_a knowledge_n both_o of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o present_a church_n and_o what_o those_o ancient_n believe_v concern_v the_o church_n authority_n and_o this_o not_o by_o rely_v upon_o a_o few_o select_a passage_n and_o text_n pick_v out_o by_o late_a controvertist_n but_o by_o observe_v the_o main_a design_n and_o intention_n of_o those_o father_n when_o the_o very_a like_o controversy_n in_o their_o time_n constrain_v they_o to_o consider_v and_o unanimous_o declare_v what_o they_o themselves_o think_v and_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o predecessor_n concern_v the_o church_n heresy_n and_o schism_n 6._o that_o therefore_o which_o i_o learn_v from_o they_o pertinent_a to_o my_o present_a purpose_n i_o will_v set_v down_o in_o four_o conclusion_n relate_v to_o four_o principal_a head_n of_o controversy_n namely_o 1._o of_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v scripture_n and_o tradition_n unwritten_a 2._o of_o the_o judge_n of_o controversy_n that_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n 3._o of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o heresy_n &_o schism_n 4._o of_o the_o perpetual_a visibility_n of_o the_o church_n to_o all_o which_o proposition_n respective_o i_o will_v adjoyne_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n contain_v especial_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o likewise_o the_o belief_n of_o protestant_n conclude_v with_o a_o examination_n whether_o the_o roman_a or_o protestant_a church_n do_v best_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o universal_a ancient_a tradition_n concern_v the_o church_n &_o her_o authority_n etc._n etc._n 7._o when_o all_o this_o be_v do_v at_o their_o peril_n be_v it_o if_o any_o impute_v to_o i_o sinister_a intention_n of_o which_o they_o can_v be_v judge_n shall_v say_v it_o be_v either_o worldly_a discontent_n or_o ambition_n and_o not_o a_o evident_a conviction_n of_o truth_n and_o resolution_n to_o save_v my_o soul_n that_o move_v i_o final_o to_o declare_v myself_o rather_o a_o follower_n of_o that_o part_n which_o to_o my_o understanding_n follow_v a_o universal_a and_o uninterrupted_a agreement_n of_o such_o teacher_n as_o both_o side_n agree_v not_o only_o to_o have_v approach_v near_o to_o the_o fountain_n of_o truth_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n &_o therefore_o to_o have_v have_v mean_n of_o inform_v themselves_o in_o apostolical_a tradition_n incomparable_o beyond_o we_o but_o also_o to_o have_v be_v extreme_o cautelous_a and_o learned_a and_o so_o not_o easy_o obnoxious_a to_o be_v mistake_v or_o deceive_v and_o likewise_o unquestionable_o pious_a and_o virtuous_a and_o therefore_o abhor_v any_o intention_n of_o seduce_v other_o for_o temporal_a respect_n rather_o than_o three_o or_o four_o new_a teacher_n in_o who_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o visible_a want_n of_o all_o these_o good_a quality_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a such_o as_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o forbear_v to_o declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v worse_a man_n more_o pollute_v with_o lust_n gluttony_n sacrilege_n pride_n malice_n envy_n etc._n etc._n then_o without_o their_o own_o confession_n their_o adversary_n can_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n have_v accuse_v or_o but_o suspect_v they_o and_o the_o effect_n of_o who_o innovation_n have_v manifest_o be_v nothing_o but_o atheism_n profaneness_n bloodshed_n confusion_n and_o ruin_n the_o second_o section_n contain_v a_o state_v of_o four_o fundamental_a point_n of_o controversy_n in_o four_o conclusion_n chap._n i._n the_o first_o conclusion_n concern_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n testimony_n of_o father_n acknowledge_v doctrine_n traditionary_a as_o well_o as_o scripture_n to_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o faith_n 1._o according_a to_o my_o promise_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o former_a section_n i_o will_v consequent_o set_v down_o the_o fundamental_a truth_n of_o catholic_a religion_n in_o four_o conclusion_n respect_v four_o general_a point_n of_o controversy_n the_o sense_n of_o which_o conclusion_n i_o find_v evident_o and_o uniform_o deliver_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o say_a truth_n through_o god_n grace_n and_o goodness_n i_o become_v entire_o undeceive_v and_o by_o their_o direction_n i_o be_v lead_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o hand_n into_o the_o gate_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v set_v on_o a_o hill_n the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n of_o christ._n now_o of_o those_o this_o be_v the_o i._o conclusion_n the_o entire_a rule_n of_o faith_n comprise_v in_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n immediate_o to_o the_o church_n be_v contain_v not_o only_o in_o scripture_n but_o likewise_o in_o unwritten_a tradition_n 2._o for_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o conclusion_n viz._n that_o the_o rule_n of_o christian_a faith_n &_o obedience_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o doctrine_n and_o precept_n deliver_v immediate_o by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n to_o the_o church_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o the_o present_a church_n pretend_v not_o to_o any_o new_a revelation_n or_o power_n to_o make_v any_o new_a article_n of_o christian_a faith_n or_o to_o propose_v any_o doctrine_n under_o that_o title_n other_o than_o such_o as_o she_o have_v receive_v by_o catholic_a tradition_n it_o will_v be_v unnecessary_a pain_n to_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o father_n since_o i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o christian_n who_o deserve_v that_o title_n that_o doubt_v of_o it_o indeed_o the_o calvinist_n earnest_a to_o find_v all_o occasion_n to_o heighten_v their_o schism_n charge_v the_o catholic_a church_n as_o if_o she_o admit_v within_o this_o compass_n other_o doctrine_n decree_n and_o decretall_n etc._n etc._n but_o most_o unjust_o since_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n or_o ground_n give_v they_o to_o lay_v this_o aspersion_n upon_o the_o church_n and_o all_o catholic_n general_o renounce_v it_o 3._o but_o as_o for_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o conclusion_n viz._n that_o this_o rule_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o contain_v entire_o and_o express_o in_o scripture_n alone_o but_o likewise_o in_o unwritten_a tradition_n in_o this_o lie_v the_o main_a difference_n betweeen_n the_o catholic_a church_n and_o all_o other_o sect_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a they_o all_o and_o always_o conspire_v in_o this_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v the_o only_a rule_n and_o themselves_o judge_n and_o interpreter_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o at_o least_o for_o themselves_o or_o if_o not_o they_o no_o body_n however_o not_o the_o present_a church_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a catholic_n in_o all_o age_n unanimous_o join_v in_o the_o contradiction_n of_o that_o ground_n and_o affirm_v that_o all_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o indeed_o no●_n ever_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v entire_o express_v in_o scripture_n and_o that_o scripture_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v interpret_v by_o any_o private_a spirit_n or_o reason_n any_o other_o way_n then_o according_a to_o the_o line_n of_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n 4._o concern_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n therefore_o let_v we_o ask_v our_o father_n that_o be_v before_o we_o how_o they_o be_v instruct_v in_o this_o point_n and_o among_o they_o the_o first_o testimony_n will_v be_v afford_v we_o by_o s._n ignatius_n to_o this_o effect_n quote_v by_o eusebiu●_n hist._n eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 35._o ignatius_n say_v he_o exhort_v the_o church_n to_o hold_v themselves_o inseparable_o to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o tradition_n for_o sureness_n sake_n he_o think_v good_a to_o reduce_v into_o writing_n again_o s._n polycarpus_n say_v the_o
person_n because_o they_o be_v rude_a and_o infirm_a can_v never_o be_v secure_a of_o their_o belief_n if_o it_o be_v to_o depend_v on_o medium_n and_o principle_n which_o they_o can_v not_o comprehend_v and_o second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o learned_a among_o who_o there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o dispute_v if_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o they_o to_o examine_v whether_o the_o principle_n upon_o which_o counsel_n build_v their_o conclusion_n be_v firm_a and_o conclude_a enough_o in_o a_o word_n otherwise_o religion_n will_v not_o be_v faith_n but_o science_n and_o philosophy_n 7._o to_o set_v down_o his_o word_n at_o length_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o to_o the_o church_n infallibility_n in_o teach_v it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o she_o be_v infallible_a in_o the_o substance_n of_o faith_n in_o public_a doctrine_n and_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n this_o be_v manifest_a because_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o infallibility_n give_v viz._n for_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o the_o public_a salvation_n of_o the_o faithful_a now_o god_n and_o nature_n as_o they_o be_v not_o defective_a in_o necessary_n so_o neither_o be_v they_o superabundant_a in_o superfluity_n neither_o be_v the_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n to_o be_v deduce_v to_o each_o particular_a the_o which_o providence_n as_o it_o do_v permit_v many_o particular_a defect_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o this_o for_o the_o beauty_n of_o it_o as_o s._n augustine_n the_o civ_o lib._n 11._o cap._n 18._o observe_v so_o likewise_o do_v it_o permit_v many_o private_a errours●_n in_o the_o church_n and_o even_o in_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n a_o ignorance_n of_o many_o thing_n not_o necessary_a and_o this_o not_o only_o to_o show_v a_o beauty_n in_o opposltion_n but_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o teacher_n to_o who_o it_o be_v expedient_a to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o many_o thing_n that_o in_o this_o regard_n power_n may_v perfect_v in_o weakness_n that_o be_v may_v be_v repress_v from_o pride_n thus_o stapleton_n with_o great_a solidity_n and_o likewise_o with_o much_o become_a wariness_n state_n this_o question_n chap._n xxxiii_o upon_o what_o ground_n stapleton_n may_v be_v conceive_v to_o have_v state_v this_o question_n with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a latitude_n 1._o to_o this_o determination_n of_o stapleton_n i_o will_v subjoin_v the_o thought_n i_o have_v during_o my_o ●●b●te_n with_o myself_o about_o this_o great_a and_o most_o important_a controversy_n together_o with_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o i_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v be_v more_o moderate_a and_o condescend_v in_o this_o point_n then_o general_o other_o catholic_a controvertist_n be_v 2._o but_o first_o by_o the_o way_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o voice_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o question_n propose_v he_o mean_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n speak_v in_o a_o general_a council_n representative_o in_o which_o say_v he_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a namely_o with_o that_o restriction_n express_v by_o he_o in_o his_o last_o observation_n viz._n in_o deliver_v the_o substance_n of_o faith_n in_o public_a doctrine_n and_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n other_o catholic_n there_o be_v which_o in_o this_o matter_n speak_v more_o restrictive_o than_o stapleton_n have_v express_v himself_o as_o to_o name_v one_o panormitan_n elect._n who_o word_n and_o opinion_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n disclaim_v by_o catholic_a writer_n yet_o not_o hitherto_o consure_v by_o any_o that_o i_o know_v as_o heretical_a they_o be_v these_o although_o a_o general_a council_n represent_v the_o whole_a universal_a church_n yet_o in_o truth_n the_o universal_a church_n be_v not_o true_o there_o but_o only_o representative_o because_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v make_v up_o of_o a_o collection_n of_o all_z believer_n and_o that_o be_v that_o church_n which_o can_v err_v panormitan_n meaning_n to_o make_v his_o word_n tolerable_a i_o conceive_v be_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o general_a council_n be_v not_o absolute_o and_o necessary_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v the_o infallible_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n till_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o particular_a catholic_a church_n because_o till_o then_o they_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n or_o of_o the_o body_n of_o all_o faithful_a christian_n to_o which_o bod●_n the_o promise_n of_o infallibility_n be_v make_v and_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o thomas_n waldensis_n and_o some_o other_o schoolman_n etc._n etc._n a_o opinion_n this_o be_v which_o though_o not_o common_o receive_v yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v it_o deep_o censure_v by_o any_o yea_o the_o gallican_n church_n reckon_v this_o among_o their_o chief_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n that_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o a_o general_n council_n till_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o gallican_n clergy_n have_v by_o a_o special_a agreement_n consent_v to_o they_o yea_o which_o be_v more_o till_o out_o of_o the_o say_a decree_n they_o have_v select_v such_o as_o they_o think_v good_a to_o approve_v the_o which_o they_o reduce_v into_o a_o pragmatic_n sanction_n and_o so_o propose_v they_o and_o they_o only_o to_o the_o several_a church_n there_o my_o author_n from_o who_o credit_n i_o receive_v this_o be_v thuanas_n 6._o who_o protest_v in_o a_o discourse_n to_o k._n henry_n the_o iv._o relate_v by_o himself_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v find_v in_o any_o record_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o ever_o any_o general_n council_n have_v be_v any_o other_o ●●y_o receive_v in_o france_n this_o be_v a_o privilege_n indeed_o to_o the_o purpose_n if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v good_a as_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v doubt_v 3._o but_o as_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o waldensis_n it_o have_v find_v many_o abetrour_n in_o these_o latter_a age_n for_o fr._n pious_a mirand●la_n in_o his_o eight_o theorem_a de_fw-mi fid._n &_o ord._n ●red_v say_v those_o decree_n may_v just_o be_v ●●lled_v though_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o be_v either_o make_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o head_n thereof_o or_o by_o a_o council_n in_o which_o the_o church_n be_v represent_v in_o matter_n necessary_a to_o faith_n and_o which_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o church_n herself_o in_o like_a manner_n petrus_n a_o so●●_n concll_n instan●ing_v in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o ephesus_n correct_v by_o that_o of_o chalcedon_n manifest_o imply_v that_o counsel_n even_o general_n before_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n may_v be_v repeal_v by_o a_o follow_a council_n but_o a_o council_n once_o receive_v can_v never_o be_v alter_v and_o therefore_o say_v he_o god_n by_o his_o providence_n over_o his_o church_n will_v so_o order_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v erroneous_a or_o defective_a in_o one_o council_n shall_v be_v correct_v in_o a_o follow_a one_o before_o it_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n the_o same_o author_n repeat_v the_o same_o doctrine_n again_o in_o his_o observation_n upon_o the_o confession_n of_o wittenberg_n 12._o cap._n the_o council_n consequent_o hereto_o cellotius_n a_o learned_a jesuit_n profess_v that_o the_o infallibility_n promise_v to_o the_o church_n be_v twofold_a 1._o active_a by_o which_o the_o prelate_n in_o counsel_n propose_v point_n of_o faith_n be_v secure_v from_o error_n 2._o passive_n whereby_o the_o universal_a body_n of_o the_o church_n under_o all_o the_o prelate_n in_o all_o the_o several_a province_n respective_o be_v preserve_v from_o assent_v to_o or_o believe_v a_o error_n now_o that_o in_o the_o whole_a church_n whether_o represent_v in_o a_o council_n or_o disperse_v over_o the_o world_n both_o these_o kind_n of_o infallibility_n be_v to_o be_v find_v say_v he_o no_o catholic_n can_v deny_v he_o add_v in_o case_n there_o have_v be_v any_o thing_n decree_v by_o counsel_n which_o either_o have_v not_o be_v general_o admit_v or_o by_o general_a disuse_n have_v cease_v that_o the_o present_a church_n be_v not_o thereto_o oblige_v appear_v clear_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o thing_n strangle_v and_o blood_n in_o the_o last_o place_n our_o learned_a countryman_n bacon_n 113._o alias_z southwell_z a_o very_a ingenuous_a and_o acute_a jesuit_n do_v plain_o enough_o signify_v that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n not_o only_o of_o s._n augustine_n but_o general_o of_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n that_o the_o resolution_n of_o faith_n have_v its_o utmost_a complete_a effect_n in_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n ground_v his_o assertion_n upon_o such_o like_a passage_n of_o s._n augustine_n as_o these_o those_o be_v only_a plenary_a counsel_n which_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o
few_o learned_a and_o true_o spiritual_a man_n have_v arm_v it_o with_o a_o plenteous_a magazine_n of_o reason_n invincible_a chap._n thirty-nine_o a_o answer_n to_o mr._n chillingworth_n seven_o and_o eight_o ground_n 1._o to_o the_o seven_o ground_n viz._n that_o a_o certain_a infallible_a faith_n be_v not_o require_v since_o reason_n which_o be_v the_o only_a agent_n be_v fallible_a and_o the_o ground_n not_o evident_o certain_a such_o a_o probability_n will_v serve_v the_o turn_n as_o can_v produce_v in_o a_o mar_v obedience_n etc._n etc._n for_o answer_v hereto_o i_o desire_v protestant_n to_o consider_v 1._o whether_o at_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o christianity_n probable_a ground_n of_o belief_n have_v be_v sufficient_a if_o not_o as_o most_o certain_o not_o how_o come_v they_o to_o be_v sufficient_a now_o if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o we_o must_v either_o be_v content_a with_o probable_a ground_n or_o none_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n because_o for_o all_o the_o substantial_a point_n of_o christianity_n we_o have_v universal_a tradition_n and_o that_o with_o all_o advantage_n for_o assurance_n imaginable_a insomuch_o as_o if_o all_o man_n will_v call_v he_o mad_a that_o shall_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o man_n as_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n of_o england_n which_o be_v yet_o attest_v only_o or_o principal_o by_o a_o national_n tradition_n there_o that_o man_n will_v deserve_v a_o title_n worse_o than_o the_o former_a that_o can_v doubt_v of_o the_o universal_a testimony_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o that_o such_o tradition_n have_v come_v to_o they_o from_o their_o ancestor_n etc._n etc._n 2._o i_o desire_v they_o to_o consider_v what_o course_n they_o will_v take_v to_o convert_v the_o now_o jew_n and_o turk_n or_o heathen_n to_o christianity_n if_o they_o shall_v once_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o can_v give_v they_o no_o better_o then_o probable_a motive_n of_o our_o religion_n for_o they_o will_v doubtless_o reply_v that_o they_o will_v never_o quit_v their_o own_o religion_n in_o which_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n have_v be_v breed_v and_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o they_o likewise_o have_v at_o least_o in_o their_o own_o opinion_n a_o probable_a tradition_n for_o a_o new_a one_o not_o assure_v 3._o to_o consider_v the_o example_n of_o the_o ancient_a jew_n for_o if_o those_o very_a person_n who_o be_v eye-witness_n of_o the_o miraculous_a delivery_n of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o consequence_n be_v most_o assure_v of_o the_o divinity_n of_o it_o yet_o notwithstanding_o will_v not_o quit_v temporal_a pleasure_n and_o allurement_n for_o the_o future_a reward_n therein_o promise_v be_v it_o likely_a that_o the_o christian_n of_o these_o time_n will_v upon_o confess_o only_o probable_a ground_n and_o promise_n and_o those_o not_o to_o be_v expect_v till_o after_o death_n renounce_v assure_v and_o present_a delight_n and_o embrace_v assure_v and_o present_a misery_n mortification_n and_o abnegation_n 2._o to_o the_o eight_o and_o last_o ground_n viz._n that_o since_o all_o christian_n agree_v in_o necessary_a doctrine_n which_o be_v express_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o deny_v communion_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o for_o other_o doctrine_n contain_v obscure_o in_o scripture_n and_o that_o that_o be_v the_o only_a effectual_a mean_n of_o reduce_v and_o preserve_v unity_n among_o christian_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v apparent_o contrary_a to_o experience_n what_o be_v here_o say_v for_o neither_o do_v all_o christian_n agree_v in_o all_o necessary_a doctrine_n nor_o in_o all_o which_o themselves_o esteem_v necessary_a neither_o will_v they_o allow_v communion_n to_o man_n differ_v in_o point_n by_o their_o own_o confession_n nor_o esteem_v so_o much_o as_o substantial_a yea_o let_v england_n witness_v if_o our_o presbyterian_a calvinist_n do_v not_o think_v many_o thousand_o hecatomb_n of_o christian_a blood_n a_o fit_a sacrifice_n to_o prepare_v a_o tyrannical_a introduction_n of_o a_o few_o circumstantial_a novelty_n therefore_o to_o say_v man_n ought_v and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o they_o will_v do_v otherwise_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n destroy_v all_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n to_o constrain_v they_o to_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v be_v to_o destroy_v all_o christian_a communion_n indeed_o all_o manner_n of_o policy_n and_o society_n for_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n we_o may_v as_o reasonable_o contend_v for_o a_o universal_a anarchy_n since_o all_o man_n ought_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o nature_n to_o live_v in_o justice_n temperance_n and_o peace_n and_o therefore_o let_v law_n be_v annul_v and_o judge_n depose_v but_o god_n who_o imprudence_n be_v wise_a than_o the_o wisdom_n of_o man_n see_v our_o figmentum_fw-la our_o natural_a perverseness_n have_v appoint_v civil_a governor_n to_o overawe_v delinquent_n with_o the_o whip_n and_o with_o the_o sword_n and_o ecclesiastical_a magistrate_n likewise_o into_o who_o hand_n he_o have_v likewise_o put_v a_o spiritual_a scourge_n and_o sword_n too_o to_o correct_v or_o cut_v off_o putrify_v or_o mortify_v member_n the_o whole_a foundation_n of_o which_o policy_n and_o order_n will_v be_v undermine_v by_o such_o a_o allowance_n give_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o christian_n to_o become_v judge_n and_o interpreter_n for_o themselves_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n upon_o a_o groundless_a and_o never-yet-accomplished_n hope_v that_o they_o will_v all_o agree_v to_o use_v this_o power_n with_o meekness_n and_o charity_n 3._o beside_o let_v all_o the_o world_n judge_v of_o the_o extreme_a partiality_n of_o english_a protestant_n they_o say_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o refuse_v communion_n for_o difference_n in_o point_n in_o themselves_o not_o necessary_a or_o fundamental_a and_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o catholic_n agree_v with_o they_o in_o all_o point_v fundamental_a and_o yet_o they_o not_o only_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o they_o but_o call_v their_o communion_n damnable_a and_o idololatricall_a yea_o moreover_o seek_v to_o justify_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o most_o bloody_a law_n against_o catholic_a priest_n perform_v their_o duty_n that_o ever_o any_o christian_a nation_n hear_v of_o 4._o mr._n chillingworth_n indeed_o maintain_v this_o their_o partiality_n of_o refuse_v communion_n with_o catholic_n upon_o this_o ground_n because_o no_o man_n can_v be_v allow_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o ente●_n into_o catholic_a communion_n that_o believe_v not_o all_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n therein_o define_v to_o be_v of_o universal_a tradition_n many_o of_o which_o they_o disbelieve_v ought_v not_o or_o if_o they_o will_v can_v be_v receive_v into_o communion_n hereto_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o bull_n of_o pius_n the_o four_o require_v subscription_n to_o the_o council_n only_o from_o priest_n etc._n etc._n 2._o can_v any_o ancient_a church_n be_v name_v that_o have_v not_o always_o do_v the_o same_o 3._o do_v not_o the_o lutheran_n calvinist_n yea_o the_o church_n of_o england_n both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o write_n of_o his_o book_n the_o same_o 4._o do_v not_o the_o omission_n of_o require_v a_o uniform_a profession_n of_o faith_n evident_o destroy_v all_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o leave_v every_o one_o in_o a_o liberty_n hitherto_o unheard_a of_o in_o god_n church_n of_o think_v and_o believe_v and_o judge_v and_o say_v and_o do_v what_o he_o himself_o please_v 5._o the_o unappealable_a authority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n be_v once_o destroy_v will_v not_o babel_n itself_o and_o the_o seventy_o language_n of_o it_o as_o some_o reckon_v they_o be_v order_n and_o unity_n itself_o in_o comparison_n with_o a_o christian_a church_n so_o confuse_v and_o mangle_a wherein_o not_o seventy_o but_o seventy_o thousand_o language_n may_v be_v allow_v for_o as_o for_o this_o fantastical_a utopian_a way_n of_o unity_n here_o first_o devise_v and_o propose_v to_o the_o world_n by_o mr._n chillingworth_n let_v even_o the_o most_o ignorant_a of_o his_o judge_n give_v sentence_n whether_o as_o long_o as_o man_n have_v passion_n and_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v pride_n in_o their_o heart_n and_o tentation_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v not_o utter_o impossible_a to_o be_v compass_v and_o if_o upon_o a_o impossible_a supposition_n it_o be_v effect_v whether_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o unity_n will_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o unity_n and_o not_o rather_o of_o a_o universal_a stupidity_n and_o lethargy_n chap._n xl._o a_o answer_n to_o mr._n chillingworth_n objection_n concern_v difference_n among_o catholic_n about_o the_o judge_n of_o controversy_n 1._o have_v thus_o far_o consider_v mr._n chillingworth_n general_a ground_n concern_v a_o judge_n of_o controversy_n disperse_v in_o several_a place_n through_o his_o book_n i_o will_v proceed_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o his_o principal_a objection_n against_o the_o catholic_a doctrine_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n which_o objection_n be_v of_o several_a
character_n whole_o no._n but_o the_o church_n to_o show_v her_o detestation_n of_o those_o sin_n suspend_v the_o authority_n of_o exercise_v those_o office_n from_o any_o one_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o those_o sin_n and_o likewise_o from_o those_o that_o be_v ordain_v by_o such_o simonicall_a or_o heretical_a bishop_n till_o they_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o moderate_a judgement_n of_o pope_n melchiade_n so_o much_o commend_v by_o s._n augustine_n ep._n 162._o when_o he_o decree_v that_o if_o the_o donatist_n will_v return_v to_o the_o catholic_a communion_n their_o bishop_n if_o the_o more_o ancient_a in_o any_o city_n shall_v be_v acknowledge_v the_o lawful_a bishop_n of_o such_o a_o city_n or_o if_o the_o young_a shall_v succeed_v upon_o the_o first_o vacancy_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o a_o reordination_n of_o such_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a bishop_n or_o of_o any_o priest_n make_v by_o they_o 3._o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o salvation_n of_o catholic_n do_v absolute_o depend_v upon_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n lawful_o administer_v for_o though_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n in_o general_a that_o that_o and_o all_o other_o sacrament_n be_v lawful_o administer_v and_o by_o consequence_n we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o christ_n will_v in_o general_n prevent_v all_o real_a want_n and_o obstacle_n thereto_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o this_o shall_v be_v affirm_v of_o each_o catholic_n in_o particular_a for_o to_o christian_n which_o be_v adulti_fw-la that_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o exercise_n of_o faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n even_o actual_a baptism_n lawful_o administer_v be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o in_o such_o person_n the_o votum_fw-la baptismi_fw-la will_v supply_v all_o want_n or_o defect_n impossible_a to_o be_v avoid_v and_o much_o more_o certain_o will_v the_o same_o votum_fw-la serve_v for_o other_o sacrament_n as_o the_o eucharist_n penance_n etc._n etc._n 4._o concern_v intention_n which_o the_o church_n in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n in_o instr._n arm._n and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess._n 7._o ca._n 11._o have_v indeed_o define_v to_o be_v a_o necessary_a requisite_a to_o denominate_v a_o sacrament_n to_o be_v lawful_o administer_v in_o these_o word_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n sacrament_n be_v perfect_v by_o three_o thing_n the_o matter_n form_n and_o person_n of_o the_o minister_n confer_v the_o sacrament_n with_o a_o intention_n of_o do_v what_o the_o church_n do_v of_o which_o if_o any_o one_o be_v want_v the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o perfect_v and_o these_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o in_o minister_n when_o they_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n there_o be_v not_o require_v a_o intention_n at_o least_o of_o do_v what_o the_o church_n do_v let_v he_o be_v anathema_n mr._n chillingworth_n may_v and_o i_o be_o confident_a do_v know_v that_o the_o intention_n require_v be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o may_v be_v find_v even_o in_o pagan_n heretic_n jew_n etc._n etc._n administer_a baptism_n so_o they_o do_v it_o as_o execute_v the_o office_n hypocritical_o intrude_v into_o by_o they_o in_o the_o due_a form_n and_o with_o a_o right_a pronunciation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o church_n although_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o the_o secret_a of_o their_o heart_n they_o do_v renounce_v deride_v and_o detest_v that_o sacrament_n and_o all_o the_o efficacy_n ascribe_v to_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o decision_n of_o ancient_a counsel_n against_o the_o donatist_n and_o the_o rescript_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o first_o and_o alexander_n the_o three_o quodam_fw-la and_o hereupon_o s._n thomas_n treat_v of_o this_o subject_n 2._o deliver_v his_o sense_n in_o these_o word_n some_o answer_n better_o say_v he_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o sacrament_n do_v operate_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n who_o minister_n he_o be_v and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o pronounctth_v be_v express_v the_o church_n intention_n the_o which_o suffice_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o sacrament_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o outward_a expression_n of_o the_o contrary_a on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o minister_n or_o receiver_n of_o the_o sacrament_n upon_o which_o ground_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o salmeron_n the_o jesuit_n and_o scribonius_n marius_n a_o learned_a franciscan_a high_o esteem_v by_o cardinal_n perron_n beside_o some_o ancient_a schoolman_n do_v after_o this_o manner_n with_o a_o far_o great_a latitude_n then_o general_o controvertist_n or_o schoolman_n do_v allow_v 1._o endeavour_v to_o express_v their_o sense_n of_o s._n thomas_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o those_o two_o counsel_n viz_o that_o in_o the_o minister_n there_o may_v be_v a_o twofold_a intention_n 1._o mere_o speculative_a inwrape_v in_o the_o secret_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o of_o which_o no_o outward_a sign_n do_v appear_v nor_o indeed_o no_o sufficient_a one_o can_n of_o this_o intention_n the_o church_n judge_v not_o 2._o practical_a which_o relate_v to_o the_o outward_a act_n and_o be_v thereby_o real_o accomplish_v the_o former_a say_v these_o author_n unless_o the_o church_n shall_v define_v the_o contrary_a as_o hitherto_o to_o their_o seem_n she_o have_v not_o can_v neither_o profit_n nor_o prejudice_n in_o confer_v sacrament_n if_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a malicious_a intention_n it_o may_v help_v to_o damn_v the_o person_n but_o it_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n nor_o the_o efficacy_n of_o it_o the_o late_a practical_a intention_n be_v that_o which_o be_v only_o to_o be_v consider_v here_o as_o a_o servant_n that_o be_v send_v by_o his_o master_n to_o deliver_v possession_n of_o a_o house_n if_o he_o real_o perform_v the_o legal_a ceremony_n and_o pronounce_v the_o word_n requisite_a whatsoever_o thought_n of_o unwillingness_n reluctancy_n or_o contradiction_n lurk_v in_o his_o breast_n the_o delivery_n will_v be_v valid_a and_o true_o it_o seem_v not_o intelligible_a how_o it_o can_v be_v possible_a for_o a_o minister_n as_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n not_o compel_v by_o force_n nor_o draw_v by_o promise_n that_o know_v what_o he_o do_v and_o clear_o show_v that_o he_o will_v do_v what_o he_o know_v shall_v as_o the_o church_n command_v he_o with_o all_o due_a formality_n perform_v a_o sacrament_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n intend_v or_o resolve_v not_o to_o do_v what_o he_o do_v he_o may_v possible_o have_v in_o his_o wicked_a heart_n inward_a wish_n that_o the_o sacrament_n may_v want_v effect_n or_o a_o misbelief_n that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v nothing_o valuable_a but_o a_o mere_a superstitious_a vain_a or_o noxious_a ceremony_n but_o as_o for_o the_o thought_n by_o which_o perform_v a_o sacrament_n he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o intend_v not_o to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o do_v such_o thought_n seem_v to_o be_v mere_a aerial_a fancy_n indeed_o if_o he_o show_v his_o contradiction_n or_o intention_n by_o any_o outward_a sign_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v that_o though_o he_o observe_v all_o the_o requisite_a formality_n yet_o he_o intend_v they_o mere_o in_o a_o mockery_n as_o if_o a_o actor_n upon_o a_o stage_n shall_v personate_v the_o confer_v a_o sacrament_n and_o much_o more_o if_o he_o neglect_v the_o due_a form_n of_o word_n he_o will_v thereby_o declare_v that_o real_o that_o be_v not_o a_o sacrament_n which_o he_o perform_v but_o a_o mere_a mockery_n and_o malicious_a scornful_a pageantry_n those_o learned_a and_o as_o yet_o uncensured_a author_n therefore_o who_o opinion_n i_o do_v here_o relate_v only_o historical_o do_v conceive_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o forementioned_a decision_n to_o be_v only_o this_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o sacrament_n that_o they_o be_v only_o this_o viz._n that_o they_o be_v not_o administer_v jest_o histrionical_o and_o ridiculous_o but_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v judge_v that_o he_o who_o administer_v they_o intend_v to_o perform_v his_o duty_n and_o office_n impose_v on_o he_o by_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o perform_v and_o confer_v a_o sacrament_n and_o not_o to_o play_v the_o fool_n not_o that_o the_o church_n ever_o intend_v that_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v valid_a or_o null_a according_a to_o the_o inward_a fancy_n of_o the_o administrer_fw-fr or_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o atheistical_a or_o malicious_a bishop_n or_o priest_n to_o damn_v all_o his_o diocese_n and_o parish_n and_o for_o a_o further_a proof_n of_o this_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o even_o at_o the_o very_a time_n when_o this_o article_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o intention_n be_v debate_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n catharinus_n bishop_n
and_o will_v the_o state_n there_o suffer_v they_o to_o upbraid_v the_o sacrilegious_a usurp_a of_o such_o infinite_a revenue_n as_o have_v be_v ravish_v both_o from_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a in_o that_o nation_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o practice_n will_v have_v yet_o continue_v there_o for_o the_o english_a church_n itself_o have_v decide_v nothing_o against_o it_o except_v only_o in_o consequence_n by_o deny_v purgatory_n which_o be_v necessary_o suppose_v in_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a yet_o i_o may_v say_v they_o do_v not_o indeed_o deny_v purgatory_n in_o the_o whole_a latitude_n as_o the_o church_n have_v decide_v it_o which_o oblige_v no_o man_n to_o any_o particular_a conceit_n about_o it_o though_o perhaps_o receive_v as_o a_o certain_a tradition_n by_o many_o credulous_a catholic_n as_o if_o it_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o certain_a subterraneous_a mansion_n full_a of_o torture_n fire_n and_o brimstone_n etc._n etc._n none_o of_o which_o the_o church_n express_o acknowledge_v but_o only_o purgatorium_fw-la esse_fw-la animasque_fw-la ibi_fw-la detentas_fw-la sidelium_fw-la suffragiis_fw-la potissimùm_fw-la verò_fw-la acceptabili_fw-la altaris_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la juvari_fw-la i_o e._n that_o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n detain_v there_o be_v benefit_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o especial_o by_o the_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o altar_n council_n of_o trent_n sess._n 15._o yea_o in_o the_o follow_a word_n that_o council_n express_o command_v bishop_n to_o take_v care_n that_o neither_o any_o uncertain_a groundless_a or_o subtle_a discourse_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v publish_v to_o the_o people_n in_o sermon_n but_o only_o what_o be_v find_v deliver_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o sacred_a counsel_n which_o be_v in_o sum_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o christian_n not_o die_v in_o a_o perfect_a estate_n romain_n in_o a_o condition_n which_o may_v be_v ease_v and_o meliorate_v by_o the_o prayer_n oblation_n and_o charity_n of_o the_o live_n according_a to_o the_o express_a assertion_n of_o s._n aug●stine_n we_o ought_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o dead_a be_v help_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n by_o the_o save_a sacrifice_n and_o by_o the_o alm_n which_o be_v distribute_v for_o their_o soul_n to_o the_o end_n that_o god_n may_v deal_v with_o they_o more_o merciful_o than_o their_o sin_n have_v deserve_v for_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o the_o church_n observe_v have_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o father_n aug._n de_fw-la verb._n apost_n ser._n 32._o of_o indulgence_n 5._o that_o which_o the_o church_n command_v to_o be_v believe_v as_o catholic_a traditionary_a doctrine_n touch_v this_o matter_n of_o indulgence_n be_v brief_o contain_v in_o the_o bull_n of_o plus_fw-fr iv._o relate_v to_o the_o 25._o session_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o these_o word_n i_o believe_v that_o power_n of_o indulgence_n have_v be_v give_v and_o leave_v in_o the_o church_n by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v very_o healthful_a to_o christian_a people_n the_o ground_n of_o which_o doctrine_n according_a to_o the_o position_n of_o alexander_n of_o hales_n durand_n paludanus_n and_o other_o quote_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o discourse_n be_v the_o practice_n of_o that_o severe_a discipline_n and_o correction_n which_o in_o the_o most_o primitive_a time_n be_v exercise_v against_o especial_o public_a and_o scandalous_a sinner_n those_o severe_a penitential_a canon_n then_o execute_v those_o painful_a exomol●geses_n prostration_n cilice_n weep_n cover_v themselves_o with_o ash_n rigorous_a fast_n but_o principal_o those_o long_a abstention_n and_o banishing_n from_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n yea_o even_o from_o enter_v any_o further_a than_o into_o the_o porch_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o primitive_a zeal_n impose_v upon_o delinquent_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o most_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n and_o most_o express_o in_o tertullian_n and_o s._n cyprian_n a_o example_n of_o which_o severity_n more_o rigorous_a than_o all_o before_o mention_v s._n paul_n have_v leave_v we_o in_o that_o censure_n of_o he_o upon_o the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a who_o he_o deliver_v over_o to_o satan_n to_o be_v torment_v by_o he_o in_o the_o flesh_n for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o soul_n l_o cor._n 5._o which_o censure_n he_o call_v by_o a_o general_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n a_o objurgation_n by_o or_o before_z many_o 2_o cor._n 2._o 6._o from_o whence_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v call_v in_o the_o 7._o &_o 8._o general_a counsel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d notwithstanding_o to_o show_v that_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n ought_v to_o mix_v christian_a charity_n and_o meekness_n with_o their_o severity_n especial_o when_o they_o see_v great_a sign_n of_o compunction_n and_o amendment_n in_o the_o penitent_n the_o same_o apostle_n have_v leave_v a_o example_n likewise_o of_o indulgence_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o same_o person_n which_o he_o express_v by_o the_o two_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n gracious_o to_o spare_v and_o to_o comfort_v in_o conformity_n to_o which_o rule_n the_o primitive_a church_n as_o upon_o occasion_n they_o use_v great_a severity_n so_o likewise_o great_a benignity_n also_o to_o penitent_n which_o s._n cyprian_n call_v the_o give_v of_o peace_n 6._o but_o in_o succeed_a time_n zeal_n and_o server_fw-la of_o devotion_n grow_v cold_a and_o general_o christian_n not_o be_v able_a to_o support_v so_o great_a a_o rigour_n the_o church_n in_o wisdom_n think_v fit_a to_o qualify_v both_o the_o severity_n of_o penalty_n impose_v to_o shorten_v the_o time_n of_o abstention_n from_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n and_o to_o grant_v remission_n and_o indulgence_n especial_o in_o articulo_fw-la mortis_fw-la general_o unto_o all_o penitent_n hence_o come_v it_o that_o the_o intercession_n of_o confessor_n and_o martyr_n in_o behalf_n of_o delinquent_n be_v admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n as_o we_o read_v frequent_o in_o s._n cyprian_n hence_o the_o two_o favourable_a canon_n of_o indulgence_n viz._n the_o 10_o and_o 12._o of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a 7._o in_o these_o last_o and_o most_o wicked_a time_n wherein_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v almost_o whole_o lose_v not_o through_o any_o fault_n of_o the_o church_n which_o enjoin_v all_o priest_n to_o have_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o ancient_a penitential_a canon_n and_o by_o they_o to_o regulate_v their_o penance_n but_o through_o the_o general_a overflow_a of_o coldness_n in_o devotion_n profaneness_n and_o impatience_n of_o suffering_n and_o likewise_o through_o the_o impudence_n covetousness_n and_o partiality_n of_o priest_n no_o man_n can_v yet_o deny_v but_o that_o as_o the_o power_n of_o inflict_a censure_n remain_v in_o the_o church_n so_o likewise_o do_v the_o power_n of_o indulgence_n 8._o concern_v which_o indulgence_n all_o catholic_n do_v unanimous_o agree_v to_o these_o two_o point_n 1._o that_o they_o be_v profitable_a and_o 2._o that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v they_o according_a to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o as_o for_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o indulgence_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o condition_n require_v to_o the_o receive_v they_o fruitful_o catholic_a divine_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n for_o 1._o concern_v the_o extent_n of_o their_o virtue_n bellarmine_n l._n 1_o de_fw-fr indulg_n c._n 7._o set_v down_o this_o as_o a_o opinion_n maintain_v by_o catholic_n viz._n that_o indulgence_n be_v no_o other_o than_o relaxation_n of_o penalty_n enjoin_v by_o confessarii_fw-la or_o which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v enjoin_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n which_o opinion_n say_v he_o be_v maintain_v by_o grave_a author_n alexander_n of_o hales_n sum_n theolog._n p._n 4._o q._n 23._o memb_v 2._o durand_n and_o paludanus_n pope_n adrian_n 6._o in_o 4._o sent._n q._n de_fw-fr indulg_n and_o likewise_o by_o soto_n the_o dominican_n and_o card._n cajetan_n both_o which_o teach_v that_o indulgence_n be_v never_o grant_v but_o for_o penalty_n enjoin_v now_o both_o these_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o church_n to_o maintain_v the_o doctrine_n concern_v indulgence_n against_o the_o late_a heretic_n likewise_o maldonate_fw-it the_o learned_a jesuit_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr sacram._n c._n 2._o de_fw-fr indulg_n q._n 1._o 2._o p._n say_v that_o the_o opinion_n that_o indulgence_n be_v only_a relaxation_n of_o the_o penalty_n either_o enjoin_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n or_o ordain_v by_o ecclesiastical_a law_n seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v the_o most_o true_a opinion_n because_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o good_a author_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o unanswerable_a argument_n and_o in_o pursuance_n hereof_o the_o same_o author_n produce_v eleven_o reason_n
the_o substance_n of_o the_o three_o first_o of_o which_o be_v this_o because_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o indulgence_n now_o in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v ancient_o practise_v as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n express_o say_v now_o say_v he_o we_o find_v no_o other_o indulgence_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o counsel_n but_o such_o as_o we_o have_v mention_v again_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n to_o add_v this_o particle_n to_o the_o indulgence_n give_v de_fw-fr pooeitentiis_fw-la injunctis_fw-la since_o therefore_o say_v he_o the_o church_n have_v so_o wary_o express_v herself_o it_o will_v be_v temerarious_a to_o interpret_v her_o meaning_n otherwise_o the_o same_o doctrine_n be_v strong_o maintain_v likewise_o by_o estius_n in_o 4._o sent._n do_v 20._o ●_o 10._o 9_o in_o the_o next_o place_n concern_v the_o condition_n require_v to_o receive_v benefit_n by_o indulgence_n all_o catholic_n agree_v that_o these_o three_o be_v necessary_a 1._o authority_n in_o he_o that_o grant_v they_o 2._o a_o just_a reason_n for_o the_o grant_v they_o 3._o due_a disposition_n in_o the_o party_n receive_v they_o now_o for_o this_o last_o point_n card._n cajetan_n as_o he_o be_v quote_v by_o bellarmine_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr indulg_n c._n 12._o maintain_v that_o beside_o the_o condition_n of_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o accomplish_v the_o action_n ordain_v for_o the_o gain_n of_o indulgence_n there_o be_v a_o three_o condition_n necessary_a to_o he_o that_o will_v receive_v fruit_n by_o they_o which_o be_v that_o he_o have_v a_o will_v to_o satisfy_v god_n by_o his_o own_o labour_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v and_o that_o indulgence_n be_v of_o no_o profit_n to_o those_o who_o will_v not_o satisfy_v for_o themselves_o when_o they_o can_v from_o whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o in_o such_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o person_n that_o visit_v the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o solemn_a station_n and_o the_o like_a indulgence_n there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o that_o reap_v the_o profit_n of_o they_o iudeed_o this_o opinion_n say_v bellarmine_n be_v profitable_a and_o pious_a though_o perhaps_o it_o be_v not_o true_a but_o since_o card_n bellarmine_n the_o learned_a estius_n chancellor_n of_o douai_n profess_v his_o belief_n that_o this_o opinion_n be_v not_o only_o profitable_a and_o pious_a but_o very_o true_a see_v his_o comment_n in_o 2._o ep._n ad_fw-la cor._n cap._n 2._o v._n 11._o as_o likewise_o in_o 4._o sent._n do_v 20._o sect._n 10._o the_o like_a be_v strong_o maintain_v by_o comitolus_n a_o learned_a jesuit_n in_o resp._n moral_a q._n 36._o who_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o antisiodorensis_n henricus_fw-la à_fw-la gandavo_fw-la adrian_n vi_o boniface_n viii_o sylvester_n etc._n etc._n now_o the_o aforesaid_a author_n who_o teach_v that_o indulgence_n be_v only_a relaxation_n from_o penance_n enjoin_v vel_fw-la ab_fw-la homine_fw-la vel_fw-la à._fw-la canone_o do_v not_o therefore_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v satisfaction_n only_o to_o the_o church_n and_o not_o to_o god_n for_o maldonate_fw-it express_o declare_v the_o contrary_a in_o these_o word_n in_o the_o forecited_a place_n cum_fw-la injungitur_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o the_o church_n enjoin_v any_o penance_n she_o enjoin_v it_o not_o only_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o such_o a_o penance_n we_o shall_v satisfy_v the_o church_n but_o god_n also_o now_o the_o indulgence_n be_v answerable_a unto_o the_o penance_n enjoin_v and_o by_o consequence_n it_o be_v grant_v we_o not_o only_o to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o penalty_n shall_v be_v remit_v we_o before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o church_n but_o before_o god_n tribunal_n likewise_o and_o from_o thence_o he_o conclude_v that_o though_o indulgence_n do_v regard_v direct_o only_a penance_n which_o be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v accomplish_v in_o this_o world_n notwithstanding_o they_o do_v consequent_o deliver_v from_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n likewise_o for_o say_v he_o since_o god_n do_v not_o punish_v the_o same_o fault_n twice_o and_o since_o the_o penalty_n which_o man_n pay_v in_o purgatory_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v pay_v in_o this_o world_n if_o the_o church_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o indulgence_n do_v remit_v the_o penalty_n which_o in_o this_o life_n be_v due_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n it_o follow_v that_o she_o remit_v likewise_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v due_a in_o purgatory_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o which_o those_o live_a person_n to_o who_o such_o indulgence_n be_v grant_v ought_v otherwise_o to_o suffer_v in_o purgatory_n now_o whether_o this_o doctrine_n deserve_v a_o separation_n let_v all_o reasonable_a moderate_a christian_n judge_n of_o public_a service_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n 8._o this_o be_v a_o matter_n which_o concern_v only_o the_o outward_a order_n and_o decorum_n of_o the_o church_n an_o whereof_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n be_v only_o to_o be_v judge_n and_o disposer_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o excess_n or_o inconvenience_n they_o only_o be_v answerable_a before_o almighty_a god_n particular_a person_n be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o it_o indeed_o if_o the_o church_n have_v appoint_v her_o service_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n on_o purpose_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o understand_v it_o or_o if_o she_o have_v decree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n unlawful_a that_o any_o body_n shall_v praise_v god_n with_o the_o understanding_n but_o only_a priest_n and_o bishop_n and_o learned_a man_n protestant_n may_v have_v some_o pretence_n for_o their_o clamour_n in_o this_o regard_n but_o 1._o since_o the_o church_n find_v her_o liturgy_n in_o the_o same_o tongue_n through_o all_o the_o western_a world_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n 2._o since_o no_o example_n can_v be_v find_v in_o any_o ancient_a church_n jewish_a or_o christian_a eastern_a or_o western_a that_o the_o language_n of_o public_a service_n have_v be_v alter_v though_o those_o of_o the_o country_n have_v be_v insomuch_o as_o in_o our_o saviour_n time_n the_o jewish_a devotion_n be_v perform_v in_o hebrew_n when_o the_o people_n only_o understand_v the_o syrian_a tongue_n so_o the_o cophtite_n so_o the_o aethiopian_o and_o so_o the_o jew_n to_o this_o day_n 3._o since_o it_o be_v apparent_o both_o of_o great_a comeliness_n and_o benefit_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o uniformity_n in_o god_n public_a worship_n so_o as_o that_o wheresoever_o a_o christian_a travel_n he_o may_v as_o well_o join_v himself_o with_o other_o christian_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n as_o when_o he_o stay_v at_o home_n 4._o since_o particular_o for_o the_o mass_n the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o from_o all_o antiquity_n be_v perform_v in_o a_o low_a voice_n by_o the_o bishop_n or_o priest_n the_o people_n neither_o hear_n nor_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n see_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o vail_n or_o curtain_n which_o be_v draw_v between_o the_o altar_n &_o the_o people_n except_v only_o at_o some_o certain_a peculiar_a time_n as_o at_o the_o elevation_n etc._n etc._n 5._o since_o the_o church_n permit_v the_o translate_n and_o publish_n of_o her_o liturgy_n since_o she_o command_v the_o priest_n to_o explain_v and_o inculcate_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o meaning_n of_o all_o mystery_n and_o since_o she_o furnish_v even_o the_o most_o ignorant_a person_n with_o devotion_n suitable_a to_o their_o capacity_n and_o far_o more_o beneficial_a to_o they_o then_o the_o hear_v the_o psalm_n and_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n read_v so_o difficult_a and_o abstruse_a that_o even_o the_o most_o learned_a must_v confess_v their_o inability_n to_o comprehend_v they_o last_o since_o a_o indiscreet_a promiscuous_a expose_v of_o scripture_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o so_o many_o inconvenience_n a_o better_a though_o sad_a proof_n whereof_o can_v be_v give_v then_o in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n where_o every_o one_o read_v scripture_n and_o all_o visible_a authority_n of_o interpret_n it_o so_o as_o to_o oblige_v other_o to_o receive_v such_o interpretation_n be_v disclaim_v every_o one_o of_o those_o infinite_a number_n of_o sect_n believe_v that_o they_o find_v in_o scripture_n sufficient_a warrant_n for_o all_o such_o horrible_a sedition_n and_o murder_n as_o have_v late_o be_v commit_v there_o therefore_o the_o catholic_a church_n have_v esteem_v it_o a_o thing_n befit_v her_o wisdom_n to_o continue_v a_o uniformity_n in_o her_o public_a worship_n receive_v from_o our_o father_n and_o her_o care_n and_o charity_n to_o appoint_v respective_o to_o every_o condition_n and_o state_n of_o christian_n their_o proper_a allowance_n and_o dimensum_fw-la of_o spiritual_a food_n and_o to_o imitate_v our_o saviour_n who_o will_v not_o reveal_v even_o to_o his_o apostle_n themselves_o all_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o
insomuch_o as_o the_o very_a name_n of_o contemplation_n be_v unknown_a among_o they_o i_o mean_v in_o the_o mystical_a sense_n for_o all_o that_o be_v understand_v among_o they_o in_o their_o treatise_n of_o devotion_n by_o that_o word_n be_v only_o the_o descant_v upon_o any_o mystery_n of_o divinity_n or_o passage_n of_o scripture_n 8._o find_v therefore_o not_o only_o beyond_o but_o contrary_a to_o my_o expectation_n such_o a_o trea●ure_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n as_o true_a devotion_n a_o union_n with_o and_o participation_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o the_o mean_n to_o purchase_v this_o treasure_n be_v so_o obvious_a there_o and_o so_o unknown_a all_o the_o world_n over_o beside_o can_v i_o do_v less_o than_o say_v quis_fw-la dabit_fw-la mibi_fw-la pennas_fw-la ficut_fw-la columba_n who_o will_v give_v i_o wing_n like_o a_o d●ve_n that_o i_o may_v fly_v into_o the_o wilderness_n retire_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v at_o rest_n that_o wilderness_n into_o which_o god_n have_v promise_v that_o he_o will_v bring_v his_o choose_a one_o in_o which_o loquetur_fw-la ad_fw-la cor_fw-la corum_fw-la i._n e._n he_o will_v communicate_v himself_o familiar_o unto_o they_o i_o do_v free_o confess_v my_o partiality_n i_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o wish_v that_o truth_n may_v appear_v to_o i_o to_o be_v the_o companion_n of_o holiness_n and_o that_o that_o church_n which_o can_v give_v such_o admirable_a direction_n to_o love_n god_n may_v not_o deceive_v we_o when_o she_o will_v instruct_v we_o to_o know_v he_o in_o a_o word_n i_o be_v the_o easy_o persuade_v to_o believe_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o church_n authority_n because_o thereby_o i_o be_v sure_a to_o evacuate_v pride_n and_o a_o esteem_n of_o my_o own_o sufficiency_n to_o be_v my_o own_o director_n and_o by_o consequence_n to_o exercise_v at_o least_o a_o act_n of_o humility_n and_o obedience_n if_o not_o of_o faith_n 9_o as_o for_o the_o prejudices_fw-la and_o accusation_n before_o mention_v which_o i_o once_o impute_v to_o the_o catholic_a church_n the_o clear_n of_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o difficult_a for_o as_o for_o the_o first_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o it_o lie_v in_o this_o ●_o that_o christ_n be_v accuse_v to_o have_v take_v care_n both_o for_o the_o subsistence_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o minister_n a_o fault_n that_o no_o sect_n can_v forgive_v as_o if_o they_o intend_v to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o their_o seduce_a minister_n by_o expose_v they_o to_o beggary_n and_o dishonour_n but_o this_o be_v never_o the_o disposition_n of_o catholic_n they_o have_v always_o willing_o afford_v this_o double_a honour_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o yet_o never_o any_o church_n upon_o earth_n lay_v so_o heavy_a censure_n upon_o avarice_n usury_n and_o simony_n as_o the_o catholic_a church_n both_o do_v concern_v the_o 2._o the_o prostitution_n of_o indulgence_n and_o pardon_n be_v in_o formal_a word_n condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o church_n which_o open_v paradise_n so_o free_o to_o rich_a man_n but_o only_o particular_a avaricious_a priest_n who_o i_o fear_v do_v by_o such_o vain_a promise_n shut_v it_o both_o against_o themselves_o and_o such_o customer_n to_o the_o 3._o the_o imputation_n only_o concern_v two_o or_o three_o private_a casuist_n so_o far_o from_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o church_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v express_o censure_v and_o condemn_v they_o concern_v the_o 4._o i_o fear_v indeed_o the_o scandal_n of_o prostitute_a absolution_n for_o the_o great_a crime_n upon_o ridiculous_a penance_n be_v but_o too_o common_a but_o yet_o without_o any_o fault_n of_o the_o church_n yea_o we_o may_v reasonable_o judge_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o that_o respect_n by_o the_o zealous_a practice_n of_o s._n charles_n barromée_n than_o who_o no_o man_n have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o that_o council_n who_o immediate_o after_o its_o dissolution_n spend_v himself_o whole_o in_o endeavour_v to_o restore_v the_o ancient_a discipline_n as_o far_o as_o this_o wicked_a age_n can_v bear_v it_o according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o that_o council_n for_o the_o 5._o as_o the_o rest_n it_o only_o reflect_v upon_o particular_a person_n and_o touch_v not_o the_o church_n at_o all_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o last_o which_o speak_v of_o attrition_n and_o the_o sufficiency_n thereof_o with_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n to_o qualify_v a_o person_n guilty_a of_o sin_n for_o remission_n upon_o better_a enquiry_n i_o find_v that_o all_o catholic_a author_n though_o they_o assent_v to_o that_o doctrine_n in_o gross_a yet_o they_o do_v not_o all_o agree_v in_o their_o explication_n of_o the_o notion_n of_o attrition_n for_o in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o my_o preconceived_n prejudice_n i_o find_v that_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o jansenius_n and_o his_o follower_n who_o profess_v to_o embrace_v s._n augustine_n doctrine_n therein_o the_o learned_a estius_n and_o silvius_n the_o former_a in_o l._n 4._o sentent_fw-fr do_v 16._o 9_o and_o the_o latter_a in_o suppl_n d._n tho._n ad_fw-la 3._o p._n a._n 1._o q._n 1._o do_v thus_o express_v themselves_o that_o there_o be_v four_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n attrition_n according_a to_o four_o motive_n unto_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n 1._o out_o of_o mere_a natural_a and_o humane_a motive_n as_o loss_n of_o good_n fame_n health_n etc._n etc._n 2._o out_o of_o fear_n of_o hell_n and_o not_o at_o all_o the_o love_n of_o god_n 3._o for_o the_o offence_n indeed_o commit_v against_o god_n but_o yet_o this_o out_o of_o a_o in-efficacious_a suspend_v and_o mere_a optative_a will_n now_o none_o of_o these_o three_o say_v they_o be_v sufficient_a even_o with_o the_o sacrament_n to_o qualify_v a_o sinner_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n but_o only_o the_o four_o which_o be_v indeed_o essential_o contrition_n but_o a_o imperfect_a one_o according_a to_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v a_o grief_n for_o sin_n because_o god_n be_v offend_v join_v with_o a_o absolute_a purpose_n no_o more_o to_o offend_v he_o and_o proceed_v from_o a_o will_v to_o please_v he_o as_o deserve_v to_o be_v love_v above_o all_o thing_n though_o this_o will_v be_v as_o yet_o feeble_a remiss_a and_o imperfect_a this_o they_o say_v be_v the_o low_a qualification_n that_o with_o the_o sacrament_n can_v suffice_v to_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o this_o they_o resolute_o contend_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n ground_v themselves_o upon_o this_o to_o their_o seem_a firm_a foundation_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v against_o scripture_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n without_o any_o degree_n of_o true_a charity_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n or_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n but_o very_o many_o dissent_n from_o the_o ri●ou●_n of_o this_o ●●eir_n expl●_n cation_fw-mi that_o which_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 14._o ●●_o 4._o concern_v this_o point_n be_v that_o attrition_n call_v there_o imperfect_a contrition_n exclude_v a_o will_n of_o sin_v and_o join_v with_o a_o hope_n of_o pardon_n but_o arise_v from_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o filthiness_n of_o sin_n and_o fear_v of_o punishment_n for_o it_o although_o without_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n it_o can_v of_o itself_o bring_v a_o sinner_n to_o justification_n yet_o it_o dispose_v he_o to_o the_o obtain_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o that_o sacrament_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o as_o calvin_n affirm_v make_v a_o man_n a_o hypocrite_n or_o more_o a_o sinner_n then_o before_o but_o on_o the_o contraery_n that_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o a_o impulse_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n not_o yet_o inhabit_v in_o man_n but_o only_o move_v he_o by_o whic●_n a_o penitent_a be_v help_v do_v prepare_v unto_o himself_o a_o way_n unto_o righteousness_n then_o which_o what_o can_v be_v speak_v more_o moderate_o cantelous_o and_o pious_o to_o conclude_v this_o argument_n scandal_n there_o will_v and_o must_v be_v in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o our_o saviour_n foretell_v and_o withal_o as_o he_o foretell_v a_o grievous_a woe_n to_o the_o author_n of_o they_o and_o a_o blessing_n proportionable_a to_o those_o that_o will_v not_o be_v scandalize_v that_o be_v that_o neither_o will_v join_v in_o heart_n to_o consent_v to_o such_o scandal_n nor_o out_o of_o hatred_n of_o they_o to_o usurp_v the_o angel_n office_n who_o only_o be_v depute_v to_o separate_v and_o pluck_v up_o all_o scandal_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n or_o to_o rend_v the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ._n chap._n v._n the_o conclusion_n wherein_o the_o imputation_n of_o inconstancy_n charge_v upon_o the_o author_n be_v answer_v as_o likewise_o of_o forsake_v
some_o case_n it_o be_v within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o invent_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la some_o word_n or_o phrase_n proper_a to_o signify_v and_o express_v a_o traditionary_a doctrine_n namely_o in_o contradiction_n to_o any_o heresy_n arise_v and_o oppose_v apostolic_a revelation_n shine_v in_o the_o public_a profession_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n so_o to_o condemn_v the_o arian_n deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a make_v choice_n of_o the_o term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o new_a yet_o answerable_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o notion_n of_o that_o mystery_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o tradition_n in_o the_o church_n a_o term_n direct_o and_o specifical_o opposite_a to_o the_o arian_n position_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o church_n of_o late_o devise_v a_o new_a or_o rather_o borrow_v of_o some_o particular_a ancient_a father_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d transubstantiation_n as_o most_o proper_a to_o express_v the_o notion_n which_o in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o bless_a sacrament_n a_o term_n which_o like_o the_o flame_a two-edged_a wave_a sword_n of_o the_o cherub_n cut_v asunder_o on_o all_o side_n whatsoever_o new_a heresy_n do_v or_o probable_o ever_o shall_v devise_v to_o oppose_v that_o mystery_n 5._o notwithstanding_o some_o certain_a tradition_n there_o be_v which_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v keep_v secret_a among_o the_o principal_a ecclesiastical_a governor_n as_o certain_a sublime_a doctrine_n the_o ceremonious_a form_n of_o confer_v some_o sacrament_n of_o make_v the_o holy_a chrisme_n oil_n etc._n etc._n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v do_v partly_o to_o gain_v a_o reverence_n to_o the_o clergy_n as_o more_o near_o approach_v to_o the_o divine_a light_n but_o principal_o not_o to_o expose_v such_o mystery_n to_o the_o scornful_a and_o profane_a interpretation_n of_o the_o heathen_n or_o to_o the_o weak_a understanding_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o not_o yet_o sufficient_o instruct_v christian_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o s._n paul_n himself_o 1_o cor_n c._n 2._o who_o say_v sapientiam_fw-la loquimur_fw-la inter_fw-la perfectos_fw-la we_o spèake_v sublime_a wisdom_n among_o those_o that_o be_v perfect_a hence_o those_o earnest_a adjuration_n in_o the_o write_n of_o some_o very_a ancient_a bishop_n whereby_o they_o conjure_v other_o of_o their_o own_o rank_n when_o they_o communicate_v to_o they_o certain_a sublime_a mystery_n to_o preserve_v in_o a_o deep_a secrecy_n what_o they_o so_o receive_v a_o memorable_a instance_n we_o have_v of_o this_o caution_n in_o the_o book_n of_o s._n denis_n areopagite_n hier._n eccl._n c_o 1_o hence_o those_o disguise_n of_o other_o mystery_n in_o book_n which_o be_v to_o pass_v public_o abroad_o hence_o those_o sudden_a interruption_n when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o discover_v unaware_o somewhat_o above_o the_o capacity_n of_o their_o hearer_n pagan_n or_o catechuman_n frequent_a example_n i_o can_v allege_v out_o of_o s._n epiphanius_n s._n chrysostome_n s._n augustine_n end_v other_o but_o cui●_n bono_fw-mi in_o this_o place_v since_o paganism_n have_v be_v utter_o abolish_v and_o mean_n of_o instruction_n more_o common_a and_o promiscuous_a especial_o since_o the_o invention_n of_o print_v whether_o happy_a or_o not_o it_o be_v doubtful_a this_o cautelous_a reservedness_n have_v be_v out_o of_o use_n perhaps_o with_o no_o little_a prejudice_n to_o the_o church_n in_o so_o much_o as_o nothing_o be_v reserve_v now_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o church-governor_n even_o the_o ancient_o most_o secret_a ceremony_n be_v divule_v to_o all_o man_n knowledge_n so_o that_o now_o tradition_n be_v far_o more_o loud_a and_o visible_a then_o ever_o it_o be_v before_o and_o no_o ground_n for_o protestant_n to_o pretend_v to_o any_o suspicion_n that_o under_o a_o show_n of_o tradition_n the_o church_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o exercise_v either_o tyranny_n or_o cunning_a to_o gain_v authority_n to_o her_o determination_n 6._o now_o from_o this_o general_a traditionary_a way_n of_o convey_v christian_n doctrine_n etc._n etc._n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o many_o father_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o authenticknesse_n of_o such_o tradition_n and_o willing_a to_o assert_v they_o out_o of_o scripture_n also_o have_v interpret_v many_o text_n as_o contain_v such_o doctrine_n which_o either_o do_v not_o at_o all_o afford_v such_o a_o sense_n or_o at_o least_o not_o necessary_o though_o perhaps_o the_o outward_a sound_n of_o the_o word_n may_v put_v a_o man_n in_o mind_n of_o such_o doctrine_n example_n of_o this_o be_v not_o a_o few_o particular_o in_o the_o point_n of_o purgatory_n prayer_n to_o saint_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o whereas_o protestant_n cry_v victory_n when_o they_o can_v prove_v or_o at_o least_o make_v probable_a that_o such_o father_n have_v be_v mistake_v in_o such_o interpretation_n as_o if_o the_o doctrine_n thence_o deduce_v be_v confute_v in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v without_o any_o ground_n since_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o less_o force_n that_o such_o text_n of_o scripture_n have_v to_o evince_v such_o doctrine_n the_o great_a and_o strong_a proof_n have_v such_o tradition_n see_v the_o father_n prepossess_v with_o a_o belief_n of_o they_o from_o the_o public_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n account_v they_o so_o apparent_a that_o they_o think_v they_o see_v they_o even_o where_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o and_o therefore_o when_o the_o church_n command_v we_o not_o to_o oppose_v the_o interpretation_n which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o father_n unanimous_o make_v of_o scripture_n i_o conceive_v she_o do_v not_o a_o way_n oblige_v catholic_n thereby_o to_o give_v the_o same_o sense_n to_o text_n which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o father_n do_v but_o rather_o not_o so_o to_o interpret_v any_o text_n as_o to_o contradict_v the_o traditionary_a doctrine_n believe_v general_o by_o the_o father_n upon_o this_o safe_a ground_n of_o tradition_n though_o perhaps_o not_o logical_o enough_o deduce_v from_o such_o special_a passage_n of_o scripture_n so_o that_o though_o perhaps_o their_o commentary_n there_o may_v be_v question_v the_o doctrine_n in_o the_o commentary_n ought_v to_o be_v embrace_v chap._n x._o the_o second_o preparatory_a ground_n viz._n occasion_n of_o write_v the_o gospel_n etc._n etc._n 1._o it_o may_v now_o be_v demand_v if_o this_o way_n of_o convey_v christian_n doctrine_n be_v so_o much_o clear_a and_o safe_a than_o write_v book_n or_o any_o other_o way_n of_o transmit_v record_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v the_o evangelicall_n book_n write_v and_o why_o be_v the_o necessary_a point_n of_o faith_n reduce_v into_o such_o a_o prescribe_a form_n in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n 2._o to_o say_v something_o for_o answer_n and_o first_o concern_v the_o creed_n the_o end_n why_o that_o be_v compile_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v to_o bring_v into_o a_o short_a and_o clear_a abridgement_n the_o principal_a point_n of_o christian_a religion_n to_o be_v repeat_v at_o any_o one_o initiation_n into_o christianity_n by_o baptism_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o enlargement_n of_o that_o form_n of_o baptise_v prescribe_v by_o our_o saviour_n viz._n baptizo_fw-la te_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la now_o in_o what_o sense●_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o what_o person_n in_o what_o state_n or_o order_n the_o creed_n may_v be_v say_v to_o contain_v all_o point_n of_o faith_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o as_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n we_o may_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o creed_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o write_a book_n and_o oral_a tradition_n as_o a_o prescribe_a form_n of_o word_n so_o it_o approach_v to_o the_o former_a but_o as_o commit_v by_o all_o to_o memory_n and_o actual_o repeat_v at_o baptism_n and_o other_o public_a devotion_n so_o it_o partake_v much_o of_o the_o latter_a 2._o what_o extreme_a advantage_n tradition_n have_v for_o its_o preservation_n beyond_o any_o writing_n see_v the_o creed_n after_o it_o be_v enlarge_v by_o partake_v thereof_o have_v preserve_v itself_o from_o any_o variety_n or_o corruption_n all_o the_o church_n over_o to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o insome_a church_n viz_o in_o af●ica_n in_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n there_o be_v a_o small_a difference_n their_o creed_n want_v these_o word_n communion_n of_o saint_n the_o sense_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o may_v probable_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v include_v in_o the_o article_n concern_v the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o creed_n extant_a in_o the_o african_a father_n tertullian_n s._n cyprian_n s._n optatus_n and_o s._n augustin_n which_o difference_n it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a shall_v have_v come_v by_o
latter_a chap._n xiii_o a_o answer_n to_o mr._n chillingworth_n discourse_n and_o reason_v premise_v before_o his_o proof_n out_o of_o scripture_n 1._o but_o to_o come_v at_o last_o to_o mr._n chillingworth_n reason_n and_o quotation_n out_o of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v that_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v not_o only_o sufficient_o contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n in_o general_a but_o even_o in_o any_o one_o of_o the_o gospel_n mention_v before_o cap._n 26._o and_o first_o for_o the_o examination_n of_o that_o which_o he_o lay_v as_o a_o ground_n of_o his_o enforce_v the_o say_a quotation_n viz._n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v oblige_v upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o believe_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o god_n have_v reveal_v to_o be_v necessary_a to_o eternal_a salvation_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n make_v by_o god_n in_o christ_n contain_v point_n of_o necessary_a belief_n and_o precept_n of_o necessary_a evangelicall_n obedience_n his_o reason_n be_v why_o shall_v any_o error_n or_o ignorance_n exclude_v he_o from_o the_o church_n communion_n which_o will_v not_o deprive_v he_o of_o eternal_a salvatio_fw-la why_o shall_v man_n be_v more_o rigid_a than_o god_n etc._n etc._n 2._o in_o stead_n of_o answer_v to_o this_o i_o acknowledge_v the_o foundation_n to_o be_v very_o substantial_a and_o the_o reason_n very_o conclude_v only_o i_o must_v take_v leave_n to_o explain_v one_o phrase_n in_o this_o discourse_n viz._n thing_n which_o be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n for_o if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o only_o those_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v explicit_o which_o be_v essential_a substantial_a part_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o that_o direct_o and_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n i_o must_v then_o deny_v it_o and_o so_o do_v himself_o elsewhere_o although_o in_o this_o place_n that_o which_o follow_v in_o consequence_n to_o this_o foundation_n do_v seem_v to_o require_v such_o a_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o to_o prove_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o my_o denial_n he_o be_v now_o unfortunate_o dead_a i_o desire_v any_o protestant_n to_o resolve_v these_o question_n to_o believe_v that_o our_o lord_n be_v descend_v according_a to_o the_o flesh_n from_o abraham_n or_o david_n be_v it_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n direct_o and_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n we_o shall_v both_o of_o we_o answer_n no._n nor_o by_o consequence_n be_v it_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o know_v or_o believe_v it_o i_o ask_v then_o further_o but_o suppose_v a_o man_n find_v that_o proposition_n express_o in_o scripture_n sufficient_o propose_v to_o he_o and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v it_o not_o then_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o believe_v it_o i_o will_v answer_v again_o as_o both_o of_o we_o shall_v do_v yes_o without_o any_o question_n the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o though_o to_o believe_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o abraham_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o covenant_n yet_o to_o believe_v that_o whatsoever_o god_n say_v be_v true_a be_v and_o by_o consequence_n a_o accessary_n may_v by_o some_o circumstance_n be_v make_v essential_a and_o a_o man_n may_v come_v to_o be_v damn_v for_o not_o believe_v that_o which_o without_o any_o the_o least_o prejudice_n to_o he_o he_o may_v never_o have_v know_v or_o hear_v of_o so_o likewise_o for_o any_o one_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o depositary_a of_o divine_a revelation_n and_o that_o she_o be_v endue_v with_o authority_n from_o christ_n to_o command_v thing_n though_o in_o themselves_o not_o necessary_a yet_o such_o as_o she_o think_v helpful_a to_o piety_n for_o such_o a_o man_n i_o say_v to_o refuse_v to_o believe_v the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o rebaptization_n for_o example_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n both_o in_o her_o universal_a practice_n and_o profession_n that_o it_o be_v a_o tradition_n unwritten_a which_o come_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o lawful_a council_n or_o again_o to_o refuse_v to_o abstain_v and_o fast_o in_o lent_n friday_n quatuor-temporibus_a etc._n etc._n the_o church_n command_v he_o both_o these_o refusal_n though_o the_o former_a be_v of_o a_o doctrine_n of_o itself_o not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o the_o late_a of_o a_o action_n little_o more_o than_o circumstantial_a be_v mortal_a sin_n and_o the_o church_n may_v just_o excommunicate_v and_o by_o consequence_n god_n will_v assureed_o condemn_v such_o as_o persist_v obstinate_o in_o such_o refusal_n and_o this_o for_o a_o reason_n more_o effectual_a than_o the_o former_a because_o namely_o obedience_n to_o the_o church_n be_v not_o only_o command_v express_o in_o scripture_n as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n but_o command_v under_o this_o very_a penalty_n of_o excommunication_n which_o the_o former_a be_v not_o for_o say_v our_o lord_n if_o any_o one_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n 3._o but_o to_o proceed_v mr._n chillingworth_n to_o prove_v that_o this_o new_a covenant_n be_v entire_o contain_v not_o only_o in_o the_o whole_a scripture_n but_o also_o in_o the_o four_o gospel_n yea_o sufficient_o even_o in_o any_o one_o of_o the_o four_o he_o first_o allege_v these_o reason_n because_o say_v he_o the_o evangelist_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o write_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n or_o new_a covenant_n no_o reason_n can_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o who_o have_v set_v down_o many_o passage_n unnecessary_a shall_v neglect_v any_o necessary_a for_o what_o a_o negligence_n must_v this_o need_v be_v such_o a_o one_o sure_o as_o no_o man_n in_o these_o day_n undertake_v the_o same_o design_n will_v commit_v beside_o with_o what_o truth_n can_v they_o style_v their_o book_n the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n if_o they_o be_v only_o a_o part_n of_o it_o 4._o hereto_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o by_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n he_o have_v mean_v the_o story_n of_o the_o life_n act_n discourse_n suffering_n death_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o i_o mention_v in_o my_o preparatory_a ground_n i_o shall_v willing_o grant_v that_o the_o four_o evangelist_n joint_o have_v write_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n entire_o not_o omit_v any_o passage_n thereof_o necessary_a or_o very_o requisite_a to_o be_v know_v i_o say_v the_o four_o evangelist_n joint_o for_o of_o each_o several_o i_o can_v say_v so_o for_o for_o example_n s._n mark_v either_o because_o s._n matthew_n have_v do_v it_o sufficient_o before_o or_o for_o what_o other_o reason_n i_o will_v not_o trouble_v myself_o to_o divine_a but_o s._n mark_v omit_v the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n of_o a_o pure_a virgin_n his_o birth_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o follow_v till_o he_o be_v thirty_o year_n old_a begin_v his_o gospel_n with_o s._n john_n baptist_n mission_n to_o preach_v now_o i_o suppose_v these_o mystery_n omit_v by_o s._n mark_v be_v at_o least_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n requisite_a to_o be_v know_v and_o believe_v general_o yea_o i_o will_v add_v necessary_a since_o they_o be_v express_v in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n as_o short_a as_o it_o be_v yet_o not_o necessary_a absolute_o and_o indispensable_o to_o every_o person_n in_o what_o state_n soever_o but_o only_o to_o those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o church_n much_o more_o to_o person_n of_o ability_n and_o part_n yet_o more_o to_o teacher_n and_o most_o of_o all_o to_o congregation_n and_o church_n and_o if_o so_o then_o that_o which_o master_n chillingworth_n will_v conclude_v from_o hence_o can_v be_v satisfactory_a in_o this_o controversy_n among_o such_o person_n and_o sect_n and_o at_o this_o time_n as_o i_o show_v before_o so_o likewise_o the_o evangelist_n s._n john_n beside_o almost_o all_o the_o miracle_n sermon_n and_o parable_n mention_v by_o other_o evangelist_n omitt'_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o the_o story_n of_o our_o saviour_n ascension_n now_o i_o desire_v any_o protestant_n to_o say_v whether_o what_o ever_o will_v become_v of_o some_o particular_a person_n ignorant_a of_o these_o thing_n by_o a_o excuse_n of_o a_o impossibility_n of_o instruction_n a_o man_n live_v as_o now_o in_o sufficient_a light_n and_o much_o more_o one_o oblige_v to_o be_v a_o teacher_n of_o other_o can_v be_v save_v with_o ignorance_n of_o these_o thing_n omit_v by_o s._n john_n i_o further_o desire_v he_o to_o say_v whether_o a_o society_n of_o man_n desire_v to_o be_v join_v and_o order_v so_o as_o to_o be_v make_v a_o christian_a church_n if_o they_o have_v only_o s._n john_n gospel_n for_o their_o rule_n and_o pattern_n yea_o though_o they_o have_v all_o the_o four_o evangelist_n yea_o all_o the_o evangelicall_n write_n whether_o
scripture_n any_o example_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n yet_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o same_o scripture_n be_v hold_v of_o we_o in_o this_o matter_n when_o we_o do_v that_o which_o please_v the_o whole_a church_n the_o which_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o scripture_n do_v commend_v that_o because_o the_o holy_a scripture_n can_v deceive_v we_o whosoever_o fear_v to_o be_v deceive_v with_o the_o obscurity_n of_o this_o question_n let_v he_o require_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n without_o any_o ambiguity_n do_v demonstrate_v to_o the_o end_n that_o because_o the_o scripture_n can_v deceive_v we_o whoseover_o be_v afraid_a to_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o obscurity_n of_o any_o question_n may_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o church_n judgement_n concern_v it_o the_o which_o church_n the_o holy_a scripture_n demonstrate_v without_o any_o ambiguity_n 6._o witness_v s._n vincentius_n lyrinensis_n c._n 2._o inasmuch_o as_o all_o do_v not_o take_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o profundity_n but_o some_o on_o one_o fashion_n some_o on_o another_o so_o that_o almost_o as_o many_o sense_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o it_o as_o there_o be_v man_n for_o novatianus_n expound_v it_o one_o way_n photinus_n another_o sabellius_n another_o donatus_n another_o arius_n eunomius_n macedonius_n another_o apollinarius_n and_o priscillian_n another_o jovinian_a pelagius_n caelestius_n another_o and_o last_o nestorius_n another_o for_o this_o reason_n to_o avoid_v the_o labyrinth_n of_o so_o many_o contrary_a error_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a that_o the_o line_n of_o prophetical_a and_o apostolical_a conception_n shall_v be_v draw_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o catholic_a sense_n or_o intelligence_n witness_v last_o s._n leo_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o all_o christian_a observance_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n into_o the_o custom_n of_o devotion_n do_v come_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n &_o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o do_v also_o now_o preside_v over_o his_o own_o institute_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o faithful_a that_o all_o both_o obedient_o observe_v and_o wise_o understand_v they_o serm._n 2._o de_fw-fr jeiun_n pent._n chap._n xx._n quotation_n out_o of_o antiquity_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o counsel_n a_o contrary_a character_n of_o heretic_n 1._o to_o the_o former_a quotation_n so_o express_v so_o efficacious_a to_o assert_v the_o church_n authority_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n from_o which_o there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n i_o will_v adjoyne_v other_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o veneration_n give_v by_o all_o orthodox_n father_n to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o church_n their_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o oblige_a authority_n and_o how_o in_o obedience_n to_o they_o they_o submit_v their_o own_o particular_a opinion_n witness_v hereof_o may_v be_v either_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o apostolic_a father_n at_o least_o in_o those_o most_o ancient_a canon_n whereto_o saint_n clement_n also_o give_v testimony_n who_o appoint_v that_o bishop_n shall_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n keep_v counsel_n 30._o and_o among_o themselves_o examine_v the_o decree_n of_o religion_n and_o compose_v such_o ecclesiastical_a controversy_n as_o shall_v arise_v the_o first_o in_o the_o four_o week_n after_o pentecost_n and_o the_o second_o on_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o hyperberitaei_n octob._n witness_v s._n ignatius_n ep._n ad_fw-la smyrn_n do_v you_o all_o follow_v the_o bishop_n as_o christ_n do_v his_o father_n without_o the_o bishop_n let_v no_o man_n praesume_v to_o do_v any_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n the_o same_o holy_a father_n ep._n ad_fw-la policarp_n testify_v that_o it_o be_v the_o order_n in_o his_o time_n that_o synod_n and_o assembly_n of_o bishhop_n be_v frequent_o celebrate_v witness_v tertullian_n cont_n psych_n cap._n 13._o in_o those_o country_n of_o greece_n there_o be_v assemble_v in_o certain_a appoint_a place_n counsel_n out_o of_o all_o church_n by_o which_o both_o thing_n of_o high_a importance_n be_v agitate_a in_o common_a and_o the_o representation_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a name_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a veneration_n witness_v that_o glorious_a emperor_n constantine_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n mention_v by_o socrates_n hist._n eccl_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 6._o where_o he_o say_v whatsoever_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o holy_a council_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v universal_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o divine_a will._n witness_v s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n ep._n ad_fw-la chelid_n those_o that_o agree_v with_o apollinard_n say_v that_o they_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o west_n or_o roman_a bishop_n by_o who_o it_o be_v manifest_a they_o be_v once_o condemn_v let_v they_o show_v this_o and_o we_o will_v yield_v for_o than_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o assent_n to_o the_o true_a doctrine_n for_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o if_o they_o have_v obtain_v this_o witness_v s._n ambrose_n the_o fid._n ad_fw-la grat._n lib._n 3._o c_o 7._o who_o call_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a haereditari●_n signacula_fw-la not_o to_o be_v violate_v by_o the_o rash_a boldness_n of_o any_o man_n and_o many_o expression_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v extant_a in_o s._n hilary_n in_o his_o book_n address_v to_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n 2_o witness_v s._n augustin_n con_v don._n lib._n 7._o &_o con_fw-mi crescon_n lib._n 1._o it_o be_v to_o we_o a_o safe_a thing_n not_o to_o rush_v forward_o in_o any_o rashness_n of_o opinion_n concern_v those_o thing_n which_o neither_o have_v be_v agitate_a in_o any_o catholique-national-synod_n nor_o determine_v in_o any_o occumenicall_a but_o to_o maintain_v that_o with_o the_o assurance_n of_o a_o secure_a voice_n which_o in_o the_o government_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n have_v be_v strengthen_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o again_o in_o the_o former_a age_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o schism_n of_o donatus_n id._n de_fw-la bapt._n con_v don._n i._n 1._o the_o obscurity_n of_o that_o question_n viz_o concern_v rebaptisation_n of_o haeretique_n compel_v great_a person_n and_o endue_v with_o great_a charity_n to_o dispute_v and_o debate_n among_o themselves_o however_o without_o any_o breach_n of_o peace_n in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o several_a country_n for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o decision_n of_o several_a counsel_n do_v vary_v and_o clash_v among_o themselves_o until_o in_o a_o plenary_a council_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o which_o be_v sound_o believe_v be_v without_o all_o manner_n of_o doubt_n confirm_v again_o id._n con_v parm_n ep._n lib._n 2_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o baptism_n can_v be_v give_v by_o those_o man_n also_o who_o never_o have_v be_v christian_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o affirm_v determinate_o any_o thing_n therein_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o council_n so_o great_a as_o may_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o concern_v those_o who_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v no_o question_n at_o all_o but_o that_o they_o do_v both_o retain_v it_o and_o communicate_v it_o and_o that_o they_o do_v both_o pernicious_o retain_v and_o pernicious_o communicate_v it_o without_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n for_o this_o have_v be_v already_o agitate_a consider_v perfect_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o again_o id._n de_fw-la bapt._n con_v don._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o neither_o dare_v we_o affirm_v any_o such_o thing_n if_o we_o be_v not_o well_o ground_v upon_o the_o most_o uniform_a authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n unto_o which_o undoubted_o s._n cyprian_n will_v have_v yield_v if_o in_o his_o time_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o question_n have_v be_v discuss_v and_o declare_v and_o by_o a_o general_n council_n establish_v last_o to_o omit_v many_o express_a testimony_n of_o vincentius_n lyrinensis_n facundus_n etc._n etc._n the_o last_o witness_n shall_v be_v s._n gregory_n the_o great_a ep._n 24._o who_o profess_v that_o he_o receive_v and_o venerate_v the_o four_o first_o general_n counsel_n no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o four_o gospel_n as_o likewise_o that_o he_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n embrace_v the_o five_o council_n this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o catholic_a father_n when_o they_o write_v many_o of_o they_o purposely_o upon_o this_o very_a question_n and_o beside_o these_o testimony_n other_o will_v be_v produce_v occasional_o in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n 3._o on_o the_o contrary_a haeritique_n as_o s._n basile_n observe_v do_v general_o agree_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o raise_v a_o altar_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o
to_o exhort_v catholic_n treat_v with_o they_o especial_o in_o such_o time_n as_o these_o that_o the_o field_n be_v even_o white_a unto_o the_o harvest_n and_o that_o very_o many_o more_o may_v probable_o be_v win_v by_o a_o charitable_a compliance_n yet_o still_o without_o wrong_n to_o necessary_a catholic_a doctrine_n god_n forbid_v else_o then_o perhaps_o by_o the_o most_o convince_a argument_n of_o reason_n that_o they_o will_v condescend_v so_o far_o either_o to_o the_o misunderstanding_n prejudices_fw-la or_o infirmity_n of_o protestant_n as_o since_o the_o church_n herself_o oblige_v no_o man_n to_o those_o very_a express_a term_n for_o a_o while_n either_o to_o abstain_v from_o they_o in_o dispute_n or_o use_v they_o to_o do_v it_o with_o a_o qualify_a preface_n urge_v and_o fasten_v no_o strict_a a_o sense_n on_o they_o then_o the_o church_n own_o decision_n of_o her_o authority_n do_v require_v certain_o the_o receive_n of_o a_o soul_n from_o heresy_n and_o schism_n be_v a_o work_n so_o infinite_o precious_a and_o meritorious_a before_o almighty_a god_n that_o it_o will_v deserve_v that_o we_o shall_v employ_v in_o it_o not_o only_o all_o our_o strength_n of_o wit_n and_o learning_n but_o all_o our_o charity_n likewise_o so_o imitate_v the_o great_a example_n of_o that_o great_a conductor_n of_o soul_n s._n paul_n who_o tell_v the_o corinthian_n astutus_fw-la dolo_fw-la vos_fw-la cepi_fw-la that_o be_v be_v crafty_a i_o catch_v you_o with_o guile_n namely_o by_o instil_v christian_a doctrine_n into_o their_o mind_n leisurely_o and_o seasonable_o neither_o out_o of_o time_n enforce_v unnecessary_a truth_n upon_o they_o nor_o hasty_o and_o abrupt_o urge_v even_o necessary_a but_o perhaps_o unwelcome_a one_o till_o he_o have_v prudent_o prepare_v a_o way_n for_o they_o now_o if_o we_o entreat_v with_o well_o mind_a but_o seduce_v soul_n will_v imitate_v s._n paul_n only_o propose_v to_o they_o at_o the_o first_o necessary_a doctrine_n and_o those_o represent_v with_o all_o the_o lawful_a invite_a advantage_n and_o most_o easy_a construction_n we_o shall_v no_o doubt_v make_v many_o point_n from_o which_o for_o the_o present_a through_o misapprehension_n they_o have_v a_o strong_a aversion_n very_o receiveable_a and_o very_o easy_o digestable_a to_o they_o and_o by_o these_o mean_n have_v be_v happy_a instrument_n of_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o church_n we_o may_v at_o leisure_n if_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n seek_v to_o induce_v they_o to_o adhere_v unto_o and_o declare_v themselves_o for_o our_o particular_a opinion_n and_o distinctive_a interpretation_n of_o common_a point_n 7._o but_o to_o return_v from_o this_o digression_n i_o most_o affectionate_o entreat_v the_o protestant_n that_o they_o will_v heedful_o cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o this_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o they_o will_v peruse_v and_o turn_v it_o as_o they_o please_v and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v this_o let_v they_o consider_v if_o a_o synod_n of_o charenton_n or_o dort_n or_o gap_n do_v not_o even_o while_o they_o renounce_v all_o visible_a oblige_a authority_n usurp_v notwithstanding_o more_o than_o the_o catholic_a church_n here_o challenge_v will_v any_o of_o they_o give_v leave_n to_o any_o among_o they_o to_o interpret_v scripture_n against_o their_o sense_n establish_v by_o they_o nay_o do_v not_o they_o command_v man_n to_o interpret_v scripture_n against_o doctrine_n unanimous_o consent_v to_o by_o father_n last_o will_v they_o suffer_v a_o french_a protestant_n to_o interpret_v scripture_n but_o even_o as_o their_o brethren_n protestant_n in_o in_o england_n heretofore_o during_o their_o prosperity_n grace_v by_o they_o with_o that_o title_n do_v ordinary_o interpret_v they_o for_o example_n about_o episcopacy_n real_a presence_n &_o c_o if_o therefore_o such_o fragment_n of_o church_n do_v allow_v themselves_o so_o much_o let_v protestant_n try_v if_o they_o can_v be_v unreasonable_a enough_o to_o impute_v tyranny_n to_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o forbid_v any_o in_o her_o communion_n to_o invent_v new_a sense_n of_o scripture_n contrary_v not_o only_o to_o the_o doctrine_n universal_o embrace_v through_o the_o whole_a catholic_a world_n but_o to_o this_o doctrine_n as_o profess_a to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o all_o church_n before_o and_o all_o father_n unanimous_o consent_v in_o chap._n xxii_o the_o method_n whereby_o the_o author_n arrive_v to_o a_o entire_a satisfaction_n concern_v the_o church_n authority_n 1._o i_o will_v now_o proceed_v in_o my_o narration_n how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v after_o i_o have_v inform_v myself_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n establish_v doctrine_n concern_v her_o authority_n and_o after_o i_o have_v be_v assure_v by_o very_o learned_a catholic_n that_o i_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o build_v upon_o any_o other_o expression_n of_o this_o doctrine_n but_o that_o of_o the_o church_n itself_o i_o in_o ashort_a time_n arrive_v to_o a_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o the_o difficulty_n and_o prejudices_fw-la that_o before_o i_o be_v encumber_v withal_o 2._o the_o objection_n and_o difficulty_n by_o education_n and_o many_o year_n study_v settle_v in_o my_o mind_n against_o the_o church_n infallibility_n or_o authority_n and_o which_o be_v not_o sudden_o clear_v after_o i_o know_v that_o the_o church_n be_v more_o moderate_a and_o condescend_v than_o i_o have_v before_o believe_v respect_v not_o only_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o doctrine_n but_o likewise_o many_o particular_n and_o circumstance_n of_o it_o as_o likewise_o the_o immediate_a consequence_n of_o it_o forexample_n how_o it_o can_v be_v justify_v with_o certainty_n sufficient_a to_o support_v a_o supernatural_a faith_n that_o the_o church_n be_v legal_o possess_v of_o this_o authority_n where_o this_o authority_n be_v scate_v whether_o in_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o some_o special_a member_n of_o it_o upon_o what_o ground_n it_o be_v challenge_v how_o far_o it_o be_v extend_v and_o after_o all_o these_o what_o may_v appear_v to_o i_o to_o be_v the_o most_o rational_a way_n for_o a_o catholic_n to_o express_v his_o resolution_n of_o faith_n so_o confident_o by_o all_o protestant_n charge_v with_o circle_n and_o absurdity_n 3._o to_o gain_v satisfaction_n in_o these_o point_n as_o for_o the_o foundation_n i_o resolve_v only_o to_o consider_v what_o the_o church_n herself_o say_v so_o for_o a_o information_n more_o particular_a since_o the_o church_n have_v not_o descend_v to_o so_o punctual_a a_o expression_n of_o her_o mind_n conceive_v it_o my_o best_a way_n to_o have_v recourse_n either_o to_o the_o write_n or_o verbal_a resolution_n of_o such_o catholic_n of_o unsuspected_a opinion_n as_o have_v express_v themselves_o the_o most_o moderate_o intelligible_o with_o allow_v the_o great_a latitude_n and_o last_o most_o approach_a to_o the_o ground_n which_o i_o think_v before_o to_o be_v most_o reasonable_a the_o particular_a person_n who_o speech_n or_o write_n contribute_v most_o to_o my_o satisfaction_n i_o shall_v occasional_o name_v or_o reflect_v upon_o in_o the_o pursuance_n of_o this_o narration_n 4._o now_o i_o do_v not_o vain_o pretend_v to_o or_o so_o much_o as_o trouble_v myself_o with_o wish_v that_o any_o man_n catholic_a or_o other_o shall_v believe_v that_o the_o method_n according_a to_o which_o i_o proceed_v or_o the_o ground_n which_o in_o my_o own_o reason_n i_o lay_v be_v more_o rational_a than_o other_o for_o my_o intent_n be_v only_o to_o make_v a_o exomologesis_fw-la or_o account_v of_o that_o particular_a order_n and_o progress_n whereby_o i_o attain_v repose_v of_o mind_n in_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o great_a contentment_n in_o abase_v and_o captivate_v my_o reason_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o if_o the_o ground_n by_o i_o lay_v and_o inference_n from_o they_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v by_o catholic_n to_o prevent_v which_o i_o may_v with_o confidence_n say_v that_o i_o take_v very_o good_a advice_n and_o use_v very_o great_a circumspection_n let_v they_o be_v account_v as_o imperfect_a as_o any_o man_n shall_v please_v i_o be_o very_a well_o content_v that_o other_o shall_v tell_v i_o that_o they_o can_v have_v furnish_v i_o with_o better_a this_o only_a i_o have_v to_o say_v that_o purpose_v to_o write_v my_o own_o story_n and_o not_o direction_n for_o other_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o tell_v it_o free_o and_o ingenuous_o without_o conceal_v whatsoever_o default_n or_o wickedness_n may_v by_o other_o be_v impute_v to_o it_o chap._n xxiii_o ground_n lay_v to_o prove_v a_o certainty_n of_o tradition_n several_a degree_n of_o it_o 1._o some_o of_o the_o ground_n lay_v by_o i_o in_o preparation_n to_o a_o distinct_a conception_n and_o satisfaction_n concern_v the_o church_n authority_n found_v upon_o tradition_n and_o the_o certainty_n thereof_o have_v be_v already_o occasional_o though_o somewhat_o before_o their_o due_a season_n mention_v in_o the_o former_a conclusion_n cap._n 8._o and_o 9_o the_o substance_n
3._o as_o concern_v book_n of_o scripture_n the_o tradition_n of_o they_o may_v appear_v certain_a in_o a_o high_a degree_n at_o least_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o book_n for_o though_o at_o first_o they_o be_v write_v for_o the_o use_n and_o necessity_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o person_n and_o no_o obligation_n appear_v express_o to_o have_v be_v impose_v to_o disperse_v they_o through_o the_o whole_a church_n notwithstanding_o the_o infinite_a reverence_n which_o all_o christian_n bear_v to_o the_o apostle_n make_v every_o church_n desirous_a to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o whatsoever_o write_n proceed_v from_o they_o yet_o this_o not_o out_o of_o any_o extreme_a necessity_n for_o from_o their_o first_o foundation_n all_o church_n be_v instruct_v in_o all_o point_n and_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n as_o likewise_o the_o same_o order_n of_o government_n public_a worship_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o after_o a_o uniform_a manner_n as_o appear_v to_o i_o evident_a not_o only_o from_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n but_o several_a testimony_n out_o of_o tertullian_n s._n epiphanius_n s._n augustine_n etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v require_v a_o long_a time_n ere_o such_o write_n can_v be_v universal_o spread_v yea_o several_a age_n be_v pass_v before_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o receive_v even_o at_o rome_n itself_o as_o appear_v out_o of_o s._n hierome_n for_o before_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o canon_n we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o great_a caution_n and_o exact_a information_n be_v use_v so_o that_o after_o all_o this_o they_o have_v be_v now_o many_o age_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o divine_a write_n we_o may_v have_v a_o great_a assurance_n of_o they_o then_o of_o the_o book_n of_o aristotle_n cicero_n etc._n etc._n which_o by_o reason_n man_n be_v not_o much_o concern_v whether_o they_o be_v legitimate_a or_o supposititious_a have_v not_o be_v examine_v with_o so_o much_o advice_n and_o caution_n and_o yet_o that_o man_n that_o shall_v pretend_v to_o a_o doubt_n of_o they_o will_v be_v suspect_v of_o all_o man_n to_o be_v taint_v in_o his_o understanding_n but_o this_o high_a degree_n of_o certitude_n we_o have_v only_o of_o the_o divine_a book_n consider_v in_o gross_a not_o of_o the_o true_a read_n of_o particular_a text_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o infinite_a variety_n of_o reading_n in_o manuscript_n yet_o even_o in_o this_o respect_n also_o we_o may_v assure_v ourselves_o that_o there_o be_v no_o corruption_n very_o considerable_a or_o of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n by_o consider_v not_o only_a god_n providence_n and_o promise_n to_o his_o church_n but_o likewise_o by_o compare_v the_o original_a text_n with_o such_o a_o world_n of_o translation_n syriake_n arabic_a aethiopian_a latin_a etc._n etc._n many_o of_o which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o the_o church_n long_o before_o the_o archetype_n or_o original_a copy_n be_v lose_v some_o of_o which_o tertullian_n say_v remain_v in_o his_o day_n 4._o in_o the_o three_o place_n reason_n tell_v i_o that_o such_o ceremony_n as_o be_v universal_o practise_v through_o the_o whole_a church_n from_o the_o first_o time_n though_o not_o mention_v in_o scripture_n may_v justify_v themselves_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n with_o a_o great_a certainty_n than_o even_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n themselves_o according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o s._n augustine_n ep._n 118._o those_o thing_n which_o we_o observe_v and_o be_v not_o write_v but_o deliver_v and_o be_v practise_v all_o the_o world_n over_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v command_v and_o appoint_v either_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o by_o general_n counsel_n the_o authority_n whereof_o be_v most_o healthful_a in_o the_o church_n which_o tertullian_n before_o he_o thus_o express_v the_o praesor_n this_o custom_n certain_o proceed_v from_o apostolic_a tradition_n for_o how_o can_v that_o come_v into_o general_n practise_v which_o be_v not_o deliver_v by_o tradition_n now_o of_o such_o kind_n of_o rite_n many_o example_n be_v extant_a in_o ancient_a liturgy_n and_o many_o more_o mention_v as_o universal_o receive_v by_o tertullian_n s._n cyprian_n etc._n etc._n who_o write_v before_o there_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n any_o plenary_a council_n and_o therefore_o by_o s._n augustine_n rule_n argue_v such_o rite_n to_o have_v come_v from_o the_o apostle_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v not_o imagineable_a how_o it_o can_v be_v possible_a that_o such_o rite_n shall_v be_v receive_v by_o all_o church_n through_o the_o world_n and_o that_o so_o immediate_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o in_o such_o a_o season_n when_o there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o general_a meeting_n of_o bishop_n yea_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o horriblenesse_n of_o the_o persecution_n it_o be_v extreme_o difficult_a for_o the_o bishop_n of_o one_o province_n to_o meet_v together_o to_o settle_v particular_a necessary_a affair_n in_o none_o of_o which_o synod_n notwithstanding_o be_v the_o least_o mention_n make_v of_o ordain_v such_o ceremony_n if_o together_o with_o christian_a religion_n they_o have_v not_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o apostle_n let_v now_o any_o reasonable_a man_n judge_v if_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v only_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o general_a tradition_n however_o certain_o and_o unquestionable_o divine_a yet_o do_v not_o want_v some_o of_o these_o argument_n of_o demonstration_n and_o enjoy_v some_o of_o the_o rest_n in_o a_o inferior_a degree_n 5._o but_o four_a doctrine_n or_o custom_n shine_v in_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o withal_o more_o or_o less_o clear_o express_v in_o scripture_n that_o be_v indeed_o the_o whole_a substance_n and_o and_o frame_n of_o christian_a religion_n as_o be_v show_v before_o and_o therein_o many_o point_n now_o in_o controversy_n between_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n etc._n etc._n and_o above_o all_o other_o this_o point_n of_o the_o church_n authority_n may_v prove_v themselves_o certain_a in_o a_o degree_n beyond_o all_o these_o and_o with_o as_o much_o assurance_n as_o tradition_n be_v capable_a of_o i_o be_o confident_o persuade_v beyond_o the_o high_a degree_n that_o i_o mention_v for_o secular_a tradition_n in_o the_o example_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n of_o england_n for_o first_o all_o the_o person_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o luther_n apostasy_n in_o all_o province_n not_o of_o one_o kingdom_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n agree_v in_o testify_v that_o their_o ancestor_n have_v deliver_v such_o thing_n to_o they_o as_o of_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o by_o consequence_n since_o the_o contrary_n can_v be_v make_v apparent_a we_o be_v to_o judge_v the_o same_o of_o all_o precedent_a age_n ascend_v upward_o till_o the_o first_o time_n not_o one_o catholic_n express_o dissent_v and_o much_o less_o any_o one_o age_n so_o that_o unless_o in_o some_o one_o age_n of_o the_o church_n all_o catholic_n shall_v shall_v have_v conspire_v to_o tell_v a_o lie_n to_o their_o child_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o shall_v have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v seduce_v they_o not_o one_o appear_v that_o will_v have_v the_o honesty_n to_o discover_v the_o deceit_n i_o can_v not_o conceive_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o tradition_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n can_v be_v false_a add_v to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o same_o doctrine_n the_o testimony_n of_o history_n and_o record_n yea_o even_o of_o enemy_n for_o many_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n moreover_o the_o law_n continual_o in_o force_n through_o the_o catholic_a church_n last_o the_o public_a form_n of_o devotion_n feast_n time_n of_o mortification_n etc._n etc._n all_o these_o argument_n of_o certainty_n conspire_v in_o a_o far_o more_o eminent_a manner_n to_o prove_v these_o kind_n of_o doctrine_n and_o rite_n then_o in_o the_o example_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n 5._o but_o beyond_o all_o these_o something_o may_v be_v add_v to_o which_o that_o secular_a example_n do_v in_o no_o visible_a distance_n approach_v for_o do_v william_n the_o conqueror_n ever_o appoint_v any_o person_n about_o he_o to_o write_v all_o the_o considerable_a particular_n of_o his_o story_n supply_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o enable_v they_o to_o that_o purpose_n do_v he_o work_v miracle_n himself_o for_o the_o confirm_v his_o authority_n and_o give_v power_n to_o his_o servant_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o several_a age_n to_o do_v the_o like_a do_v he_o appoint_v a_o succession_n of_o teacher_n to_o the_o world_n end_n sufficient_o instruct_v command_v they_o to_o keep_v wary_o the_o depositum_fw-la of_o that_o religion_n both_o from_o mixture_n and_o perish_v and_o so_o to_o deliver_v it_o to_o their_o successor_n and_o this_o upon_o great_a penalty_n of_o disobey_v do_v he_o beside_o solemn_a day_n for_o several_a use_n institute_v outward_a rite_n
expound_v heresy_n have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o prevail_v against_o the_o church_n that_o they_o be_v utter_o vanish_v and_o the_o church_n build_v upon_o that_o rock_n which_o give_v peter_n that_o his_o new_a name_n continues_z firm_a and_o unmoveable_a and_o no_o doubt_n will_v do_v so_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n whatsoever_o engine_n of_o cunning_a malice_n or_o rebellion_n the_o calvinist_n and_o other_o bloody_a sect_n do_v raise_v against_o it_o to_o batter_v it_o with_o great_a violence_n than_o ever_o before_o 6._o i_o be_o the_o more_o confirm_v in_o join_v thus_o with_o the_o father_n because_o i_o perceive_v that_o they_o yea_o that_o one_o single_a father_n of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n s._n augustine_n have_v already_o answer_v all_o the_o most_o considerable_a argument_n which_o the_o protestant_n of_o these_o time_n be_v ready_a to_o borrow_v of_o their_o father_n the_o donatist_n etc._n etc._n to_o destroy_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n he_o have_v already_o clear_v the_o objection_n from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n reduce_v to_o such_o a_o almost_o invisible_a estate_n that_o there_o be_v leave_v no_o more_o than_o seven_o thousand_o man_n and_o those_o hide_a which_o have_v not_o bow_v the_o knee_n to_o baal_n and_o from_o that_o speech_n when_o the_o ●on_n of_o man_n come_v shall_v he_o find_v faith_n upon_o earth_n and_o come_v out_o of_o babylon_n my_o people_n and_o from_o the_o example_n of_o that_o great_a eclipse_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la of_o arianisme_n s._n aug._n collat_n post_fw-la con_fw-mi don._n cap._n 20._o id_fw-la l._n 81._o quaest_n qu._n 61._o id_fw-la d●_n un._n eccl._n s._n hier._n con_v lucif_n s._n aug._n ep._n 48._o chap._n xxix_o the_o objection_n from_o the_o overflow_n of_o arianism_n in_o the_o church_n answer_v mr._n chillingworth_n objection_n that_o christ_n promise_n be_v conditional_a answer_v 1._o this_o last_o objection_n concern_v arianism_n because_o even_o the-now-english-protestants_a think_v they_o have_v great_a advantage_n from_o it_o i_o be_o not_o in_o so_o much_o haste_n to_o draw_v towards_o a_o end_n of_o this_o conclusion_n but_o i_o can_v be_v content_a to_o set_v down_o s._n augustin_n answer_n to_o it_o with_o a_o short_a appendix_n it_o seem_v the_o donatist_n take_v the_o advantage_n from_o some_o hyperbolical_a language_n of_o s._n hilary_n concern_v the_o great_a deluge_n of_o arianism_n upon_o the_o church_n to_o enervate_a the_o promise_n of_o christ_n concern_v the_o extension_n and_o duration_n of_o it_o to_o this_o s._n augustine_n ep._n 48._o thus_o answer_v that_o time_n concern_v which_o hilary_n write_v be_v such_o that_o thou_o have_v think_v that_o thou_o may_v privy_o assault_v such_o a_o number_n of_o divine_a testimony_n as_o if_o the_o church_n be_v perish_v out_o of_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n hilary_n therefore_o either_o blame_n only_o the_o tare_n which_o be_v in_o the_o ten_o asian_a province_n and_o not_o the_o wheat_n or_o he_o think_v fit_a therefore_o the_o more_o profitable_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o vehement_o to_o blame_v the_o wheat_n which_o by_o some_o default_n be_v in_o danger_n for_o even_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n have_v this_o custom_n in_o reprehension_n that_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v address_v to_o all_o when_o it_o reach_v home_o only_o to_o some_o few_o 2._o for_o confirmation_n of_o this_o answer_n of_o s._n augustine_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o violent_a brunt_n of_o that_o persecution_n of_o the_o catholic_n by_o the_o arrian_n last_v scarce_a four_o year_n namely_o from_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n 2._o that_o during_o that_o time_n the_o western_a church_n feel_v little_a change_n by_o that_o persecution_n 3._o that_o those_o who_o subscribe_v the_o cunning_o contrive_a creed_n at_o ariminum_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o prejudice_v thereby_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a since_o the_o new_a creed_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o catholic_a sense_n 4._o that_o even_o in_o the_o east_n very_o many_o glorious_a catholic_a bishop_n survive_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o arrian_n 5._o that_o the_o succession_n of_o catholic_a bishop_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v interrupt_v thereby_o that_o s._n hierome_n who_o live_v near_o those_o time_n profess_v that_o in_o his_o day_n there_o be_v not_o one_o bishop_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n that_o be_v not_o a_o legitimate_a successor_n of_o those_o glorious_a prelate_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a from_o all_o which_o consideration_n we_o may_v rational_o collect_v that_o our_o lord_n in_o this_o example_n give_v a_o warning_n to_o the_o ruler_n of_o his_o church_n to_o be_v vigilant_a to_o prevent_v the_o like_a dangerous_a heresy_n for_o the_o future_a but_o withal_o to_o be_v confident_a in_o his_o promise_n since_o he_o have_v be_v so_o careful_a to_o perform_v they_o that_o when_o heresy_n have_v all_o imagineable_a advantage_n yet_o he_o provide_v so_o for_o his_o church_n by_o put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o tentation_n that_o the_o succession_n of_o lawful_a bishop_n be_v not_o at_o all_o interrupt_v by_o they_o 3._o beside_o these_o mr._n chillingworth_n produce_v a_o engine_n his_o friend_n know_v from_o what_o forge_n to_o invalidate_v as_o he_o believe_v all_o manner_n of_o advantage_n which_o catholic_n reap_v from_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n concern_v a_o perpetual_a succession_n of_o his_o church_n by_o say_v that_o those_o promise_n be_v only_o conditional_a viz._n if_o christian_n will_v make_v use_n of_o and_o improve_v those_o mean_n that_o christ_n have_v leave_v for_o the_o propagation_n of_o his_o church_n otherwise_o not_o 4._o but_o hereto_o the_o answer_n be_v very_o ready_a for_o 1._o all_o that_o be_v allege_v be_v speak_v mere_o gratis_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n from_o any_o circumstance_n in_o those_o text_n wherein_o such_o promise_n be_v contain_v for_o such_o a_o interpretation_n and_o therefore_o when_o plain_a text_n be_v and_o have_v be_v interpret_v in_o a_o sense_n absolute_a by_o all_o catholic_n of_o all_o time_n a_o new_a unnecessary_a interpretation_n will_v certain_o find_v no_o entertainment_n with_o any_o unless_o it_o be_v such_o as_o make_v antiquity_n a_o prejudice_n to_o truth_n 2._o m._n chillingworth_n apply_v this_o interpretation_n to_o future_a time_n only_o not_o to_o pass_v or_o present_a so_o that_o thereby_o it_o shake_v only_o our_o hope_n for_o succeed_a time_n not_o our_o faith_n for_o the_o pass_v or_o present_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o available_a in_o the_o dispute_n in_o hand_n concern_v the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n which_o all_o english_a protestant_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n defective_a in_o no_o necessary_a truth_n all_o the_o fault_n be_v her_o superabundance_n 5._o and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o general_o he_o be_v blame_v and_o i_o myself_o have_v often_o tax_v he_o for_o serve_v himself_o of_o so_o scandalous_a and_o as_o we_o think_v so_o useless_a a_o interpretation_n but_o upon_o more_o serious_a consideration_n i_o judge_v not_o he_o unreasonable_a for_o it_o but_o my_o self_n and_o other_o not_o quick-sighted_a enough_o to_o perceive_v the_o necessity_n he_o have_v though_o he_o never_o discover_v himself_o plain_o to_o any_o man_n as_o far_o as_o i_o know_v to_o make_v use_n of_o so_o desperate_a a_o gloss_n for_o doubtless_o he_o see_v clear_o that_o if_o there_o be_v such_o absolute_a promise_n of_o indefectibility_n and_o divine_a assistance_n to_o the_o catholic_a church_n none_o can_v with_o any_o justice_n challenge_v they_o but_o the_o roman_a church_n since_o she_o only_o appropriate_v they_o to_o her_o present_a communion_n all_o other_o lay_v down_o their_o claim_n the_o special_a allegation_n which_o she_o may_v produce_v to_o prove_v herself_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n interest_v in_o these_o promise_n i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o last_o conclusion_n last_o s._n augustine_n will_v afford_v we_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n who_o to_o the_o like_a objection_n of_o the_o donatist_n viz._n man_n will_v not_o persevere_v and_o therefore_o christian_a religion_n have_v fail_v out_o of_o all_o nation_n except_o only_o the_o party_n of_o donatus_n answer_v he_o as_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v ignorant_a what_o will_v be_v the_o future_a will_n of_o man_n which_o yet_o foresee_v notwithstanding_o foretell_v that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n shall_v endure_v for_o ever_o de_fw-fr unit_fw-la eccl._n c._n 12._o chap._n xxx_o the_o general_a ground_n of_o the_o church_n authority_n viz._n christ_n promise_n the_o several_a subject_n and_o act_n thereof_o 1._o to_o return_v therefore_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a catholic_a church_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o she_o oblige_v all_o man_n in_o her_o communion_n
not_o only_o to_o receive_v the_o scripture_n from_o she_o as_o a_o depositary_a of_o they_o but_o the_o true_a interpretation_n likewise_o of_o they_o preserve_v by_o she_o together_o with_o all_o other_o tradition_n as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o substance_n of_o christian_a religion_n this_o authority_n seem_v to_o be_v ground_v especial_o upon_o the_o promise_n of_o indefectibility_n a_o indefectibility_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o church_n consider_v as_o one_o body_n compose_v of_o part_n rule_v and_o obey_v teacher_n and_o person_n instruct_v as_o s._n paul_n describe_v the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v to_o continue_v to_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n eph._n 4._o not_o as_o mr._n chillingworth_n who_o will_v make_v our_o saviour_n meaning_n to_o be_v no_o more_o but_o that_o till_o his_o second_o come_v his_o gospel_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o utter_o root_v out_o of_o the_o world_n but_o that_o somewhere_o or_o other_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o that_o shall_v profess_v it_o 2._o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o promise_n the_o church_n be_v assure_v 1._o not_o to_o be_v deprive_v neither_o of_o any_o necessary_a truth_n nor_o of_o lawful_a pastor_n to_o teach_v those_o necessary_a truth_n when_o i_o say_v necessary_a i_o mean_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o every_o single_a person_n consider_v in_o any_o circumstance_n exigence_n or_o extremity_n as_o mr._n chillingworth_n and_o doctor_n potter_n etc._n etc._n through_o their_o whole_a book_n understand_v it_o whether_o mistake_v their_o adversary_n or_o no_o i_o think_v it_o unnecessary_a to_o trouble_v myself_o to_o examine_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o establish_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n which_o remain_v untouched_a though_o all_o the_o inference_n which_o they_o will_v make_v from_o such_o a_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n necessary_a be_v allow_v they_o but_o i_o mean_a truth_n necessary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o glorious_a visible_a church_n which_o must_v be_v furnish_v with_o a_o world_n of_o doctrine_n and_o order_n which_o to_o all_o single_a person_n be_v far_o from_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v or_o know_v much_o less_o to_o person_n want_v ability_n or_o mean_n or_o time_n to_o be_v instruct_v 2._o she_o be_v secure_v from_o schism_n or_o heresy_n for_o remain_v to_o the_o world_n end_n one_o holy_a catholic_a church_n as_o we_o profess_v in_o the_o creed_n how_o can_v she_o be_v divide_v from_o herself_o either_o in_o faith_n or_o charity_n for_o unless_o all_o bishop_n in_o counsel_n ecumenical_a and_o indeed_o all_o christian_n shall_v conspire_v to_o renounce_v that_o truth_n to_o day_n which_o they_o believe_v yesterday_o how_o can_v novelty_n or_o heresy_n enter_v universal_o into_o the_o church_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o tradition_n 3._o concern_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o authority_n the_o principal_a subject_n be_v indeed_o the_o governor_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n with_o who_o christ_n have_v promise_v that_o he_o will_v be_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o the_o adequate_a subject_n be_v all_o catholic_a christian_n as_o well_o instructer_n as_o instruct_v since_o tradition_n be_v continue_v by_o they_o both_o shine_v in_o the_o doctrine_n teach_v and_o receive_v in_o devotion_n exercise_v and_o in_o outward_a practice_n and_o ceremony_n celebrate_v by_o all_o christian_n 4_o now_o of_o this_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v general_o speak_v two_o act_n 1._o a_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o all_o christian_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o doctrine_n to_o be_v true_a and_o necessary_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o those_o practice_n necessary_o to_o be_v conform_v to_o which_o be_v teach_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o all_o this_o upon_o penalty_n of_o be_v account_v heretic_n that_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o by_o consequence_n divide_v from_o christ_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n which_o inspire_v life_n into_o it_o here_o and_o will_v glorify_v it_o hereafter_o 2._o a_o coërzion_n or_o infliction_n of_o spiritual_a penalty_n and_o censure_n as_o suspension_n deprivation_n excommunication_n etc._n etc._n on_o those_o that_o persist_v stubborn_o in_o oppose_v those_o truth_n and_o practice_n and_o this_o belong_v to_o the_o teacher_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o their_o several_a quality_n for_o every_o parish_n priest_n have_v some_o degree_n of_o this_o coercive_a power_n over_o his_o stock_n every_o bishop_n over_o both_o priest_n and_o several_a congregation_n within_o his_o diocese_n have_v more_o every_o metropolitan_a a_o yet_o large_a power_n a_o provincial_n synod_n above_o a_o single_a bishop_n or_o metropolitan_a etc._n etc._n and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a tribunal_n be_v a_o synod_n occumenicall_a lawful_o call_v 33._o confirm_v and_o some_o add_v universal_o receive_v by_o all_o catholic_a church_n that_o be_v by_o their_o prelate_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n for_o if_o there_o be_v all_o authority_n will_v be_v vain_a enjoy_v the_o name_n but_o without_o any_o effect_n or_o use_v at_o all_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o 5._o concern_v the_o former_a act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n viz._n a_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o all_o christian_n under_o pain_n of_o heresy_n to_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n antecedent_o to_o a_o general_a council_n appear_v by_o this_o namely_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n very_o many_o heresy_n take_v notice_n of_o acknowledge_v for_o such_o by_o all_o catholic_n and_o dissipate_v before_o any_o general_a council_n have_v be_v call_v as_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n &_o s._n epiphanius_n will_v assure_v we_o and_o this_o be_v ground_v ●_o upon_o evident_a reason_n for_o what_o be_v heresy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o a_o relinquish_a of_o a_o former_a receive_v opinion_n or_o practice_n and_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o particular_a new_a one_o a_o act_v this_o be_v which_o imply_v a_o extreme_a contempt_n of_o the_o whole_a mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o prefer_n one_o own_o single_a judgement_n or_o wilfulness_n before_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v prudent_a or_o sacred_a in_o the_o world_n 2_o upon_o express_a scripture_n for_o s._n paul_n command_v the_o thessalonian_n and_o s._n john_n all_o christian_n to_o abstain_v from_o the_o conversation_n of_o and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o bid_v god_n speed_n to_o all_o disordinate_a walker_n swerve_v from_o the_o rule_n establish_v and_o all_o introducer_n of_o novelty_n in_o the_o church_n yea_o s._n paul_n say_v that_o a_o heretic_n even_o before_o the_o bishop_n censure_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d condemn_v by_o himself_o that_o be_v as_o several_a father_n expound_v it_o voluntary_o and_o by_o himself_o separate_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o faithful_a so_o that_o the_o solemn_a excommunication_n of_o the_o bishop_n against_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v only_o a_o ratify_n of_o that_o man_n censure_n against_o himself_o for_o i_o conceive_v it_o can_v hardly_o be_v affirm_v of_o all_o heretic_n in_o general_a that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d self-condemned_n that_o be_v profess_v and_o maintain_v error_n against_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o knowledge_n 6._o now_o this_o authority_n reside_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n i_o must_v add_v of_o the_o present_a catholic_a church_n have_v be_v in_o all_o time_n preserve_v so_o inviolable_a that_o beside_o the_o forecited_n testimony_n of_o the_o father_n this_o observation_n will_v sufficient_o justify_v it_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v never_o in_o any_o age_n of_o the_o church_n as_o far_o as_o i_o have_v be_v able_a to_o inform_v myself_o any_o one_o single_a person_n esteem_v a_o catholic_a that_o ever_o either_o speak_v against_o or_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n censure_v or_o seem_v to_o render_v suspicious_a any_o doctrine_n or_o practice_v universal_o believe_v or_o receive_v by_o the_o catholic_a church_n during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o live_v many_o father_n have_v be_v very_o bold_a and_o eager_a against_o abuse_n and_o error_n particular_a some_o of_o they_o perhaps_o too_o large_o disperse_v but_o never_o any_o of_o they_o whether_o private_a person_n or_o governor_n learned_a or_o unlearned_a tax_v the_o church_n either_o of_o error_n in_o doctrine_n or_o of_o superstition_n profaneness_n or_o any_o other_o enormity_n in_o practice_n many_o of_o they_o have_v earnest_o call_v for_o a_o free_a council_n to_o reform_v particular_a disorder_n and_o error_n in_o the_o life_n and_o write_n of_o both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n sometime_o not_o spare_v pope_n themselves_o but_o never_o to_o have_v the_o church_n itself_o to_o alter_v any_o of_o her_o doctrine_n or_o to_o change_v any_o of_o her_o practice_n
upon_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v condemnable_a 7._o i_o know_v the_o several_a sectary_n of_o this_o present_a age_n be_v in_o this_o occasion_n always_o ready_a to_o object_v the_o only_a one_o unblamable_a action_n of_o that_o glorious_a father_n and_o martyr_n s._n cyprian_a i_o mean_v his_o contestation_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o opposition_n to_o the_o general_a apostolic_a tradition_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o non-rebaptization_a of_o heretic_n they_o neglect_v forget_v and_o by_o their_o practice_n condemn_v that_o most_o christian_a spirit_n of_o unity_n and_o charity_n which_o shine_v in_o he_o towards_o those_o that_o differ_v from_o he_o in_o this_o point_n and_o as_o if_o his_o error_n have_v be_v his_o only_a virtue_n acknowledge_v he_o only_o a_o example_n to_o be_v imitate_v in_o his_o fault_n not_o consider_v what_o probable_a excuse_n there_o be_v to_o qualify_v that_o single_a fault_n of_o he_o to_o which_o qualification_n they_o in_o none_o of_o their_o so_o many_o rebellion_n can_v pretend_v to_o as_o 1._o that_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n against_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o he_o so_o evident_a but_o that_o he_o can_v allege_v example_n not_o only_o of_o the_o african_a church_n but_o several_a in_o the_o east_n likewise_o as_o cappadocia_n phrygia_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o be_v inform_v by_o firmilianus_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o he_o 2._o that_o he_o himself_o begin_v not_o this_o novelty_n but_o conld_v justify_v the_o tradition_n of_o it_o for_o several_a succession_n at_o least_o as_o high_a as_o the_o time_n of_o agrippinus_n one_o of_o his_o predecessor_n 3._o that_o no_o general_a council_n have_v determine_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o yea_o s._n augustine_n before_o quote_v confident_o profess_v that_o if_o s._n cyprian_n have_v survive_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a he_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v relinquish_v his_o opinion_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o council_n 8._o by_o this_o objection_n borrow_v from_o ancient_a heretic_n it_o appear_v that_o as_o in_o the_o catholic_a church_n there_o be_v a_o tradition_n and_o succession_n of_o truth_n so_o in_o heresy_n likewise_o of_o error_n the_o latter_a heretic_n borrow_v from_o their_o predecessor_n though_o not_o predecessor_n in_o their_o particular_a opinion_n the_o same_o argument_n and_o pretence_n that_o former_o have_v be_v without_o success_n make_v use_v of_o against_o the_o catholic_a church_n so_o zealous_a do_v such_o man_n show_v themselves_o to_o use_v all_o endeavour_n to_o renounce_v that_o precious_a legacy_n of_o unity_n and_o peace_n which_o our_o saviour_n ready_a to_o relinquish_v the_o world_n so_o tender_o bequeath_v to_o his_o church_n 9_o then_o for_o the_o second_o act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n viz_o a_o power_n coercive_a and_o judiciary_n reside_v in_o the_o church-governors_n respective_o and_o supreme_o in_o general_a counsel_n lawful_o convene_v approve_a and_o accept_v this_o authority_n the_o primitive_a time_n and_o all_o age_n ever_o since_o have_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o institution_n and_o promise_n of_o christ_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n mention_v express_o in_o scripture_n act._n 15._o &_o deliver_v likewise_o by_o universal_a tradition_n both_o oral_a and_o practical_a v_o g._n tell_v the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o &c._n &c._n and_o wheresoever_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o my_o name_n i_o be_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n be_v gather_v together_o to_o consider_v about_o the_o matter_n viz._n in_o the_o first_o general_a council_n concern_v the_o controversy_n about_o moses_n his_o law_n &c_n &c_n 10._o and_o here_o likewise_o may_v be_v verify_v a_o like_a observation_n to_o the_o former_a viz._n that_o never_o any_o one_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n do_v ever_o censure_n much_o less_o contradict_v or_o disobey_v the_o decision_n order_n or_o decree_n of_o any_o legitimate_a council_n in_o their_o own_o or_o former_a time_n yea_o i_o think_v i_o may_v hereto_o add_v something_o to_o the_o utter_a shame_n and_o confusion_n of_o the_o contriver_n and_o propugnator_n of_o the_o late_a heresy_n and_o schism_n viz._n that_o though_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n after_o a_o council_n have_v condemn_v their_o opinion_n do_v indeed_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o their_o own_o condemnation_n yet●_n i_o think_v there_o can_v be_v find_v in_o antiquity_n the_o example_n of_o one_o heretic_n that_o ever_o begin_v to_o publish_v a_o heresy_n against_o any_o doctrine_n that_o have_v former_o be_v declare_v by_o a_o general_a council_n such_o a_o supereminent_a degree_n of_o rebellion_n we_o must_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a and_o to_o be_v appropriate_v to_o luther_n calvin_n etc._n etc._n viz._n to_o tread_v under_o foot_n all_o kind_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n not_o only_o of_o the_o present_a but_o all_o former_a time_n likewise_o 11._o i_o shall_v defer_v the_o consideration_n how_o admirable_a and_o only_a effectual_a a_o mean_n of_o unity_n among_o christian_n be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a church_n and_o reverence_n of_o general_a counsel_n so_o unanimous_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o the_o ancient_a worthy_n father_n doctor_n and_o martyr_n insomuch_o as_o the_o more_o eminent_a in_o learning_n and_o sanctity_n that_o any_o of_o they_o have_v be_v the_o more_o earnest_a champion_n have_v they_o be_v of_o the_o church_n authority_n but_o the_o proper_a season_n to_o enlarge_v myself_o upon_o this_o subject_n will_v be_v when_o i_o have_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o contradictory_n doctrine_n of_o protestant_n concern_v power_n of_o interpret_n scripture_n and_o judge_a controversy_n chap._n xxxi_o authority_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n compare_v with_o that_o of_o the_o jewish_a 1._o before_o i_o leave_v this_o argument_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o church_n authority_n and_o the_o foundation_n thereof_o viz._n christ_n promise_n of_o indefectibility_n etc._n etc._n because_o objection_n against_o it_o be_v frequent_o take_v out_o of_o the_o old-testament_n namely_o from_o a_o comparison_n with_o the_o jewish_a church_n which_o though_o it_o enjoy_v great_a promise_n do_v notwithstanding_o fall_v into_o a_o general_a corruption_n both_o in_o faith_n and_o manner_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o set_v down_o for_o what_o reason_n i_o rest_v satisfy_v that_o none_o of_o those_o argument_n ought_v to_o have_v any_o effect_n upon_o i_o to_o shake_v my_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n so_o unalterable_o ground_v and_o so_o universal_o submit_v to_o 2._o the_o first_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o jewish_a church_n have_v not_o such_o promise_n of_o indefectibility_n and_o security_n from_o heresy_n as_o the_o christian_a church_n apparent_o have_v it_o be_v true_a the_o patriarch_n jacob_n prophesy_v that_o the_o sceptre_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o judah_n nor_o a_o lawgiver_n from_o between_o his_o knee_n till_o shiloh_n come_v but_o this_o promise_n i_o assure_v myself_o respect_v only_o the_o outward_a policy_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n which_o be_v to_o remain_v in_o a_o distinct_a government_n not_o swallow_v up_o by_o other_o government_n but_o open_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o law_n as_o a_o commonwealth_n plain_o distinguishable_a from_o other_o till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n 2._o they_o be_v not_o furnish_v with_o those_o mean_n of_o prevent_v and_o condemn_v of_o heresy_n that_o the_o christian_a church_n enjoy_v for_o the_o understanding_n whereof_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o moses_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o two_o respect_n first_o in_o the_o plain_a literal_a sense_n and_o so_o it_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o law_n of_o other_o kingdom_n the_o end_n thereof_o be_v worldly_a happiness_n which_o be_v only_o in_o express_a word_n propose_v in_o that_o law_n second_o in_o a_o spiritual_a allegorical_a and_o typical_a sense_n and_o so_o it_o have_v immediate_a influence_n upon_o the_o conscience_n and_o inward_a act_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o late_a sense_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o only_a by_o extraordinary_a person_n as_o prophet_n etc._n etc._n now_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o law_n in_o the_o literal_a outward_a sense_n and_o notion_n of_o it_o god_n leave_v sufficient_a authority_n in_o the_o priest_n and_o other_o magistrate_n threaten_v every_o one_o with_o death_n that_o oppose_v their_o sentence_n and_o decree_n and_o for_o the_o explication_n of_o any_o emergent_a difficulty_n god_n leave_v the_o sanedrim_n together_o with_o a_o succession_n of_o scribe_n from_o who_o lip_n the_o people_n be_v ordinary_o to_o seek_v knowledge_n insomuch_o as_o our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o such_o scribe_n say_v they_o sit_v in_o moses_n his_o chair_n whatsoever_o they_o command_v you_o to_o observe_v observe_v and_o do_v it_o mat._n
the_o universal_a christian_a world_n ibid._n again_o the_o letter_n of_o bishop_n may_v be_v correct_v by_o national_n counsel_n and_o national_n counsel_n by_o plenary_a one_o and_o former_a plenary_a counsel_n may_v be_v correct_v by_o other_o that_o succeed_v and_o again_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o affirm_v any_o such_o thing_n be_v it_o not_o that_o we_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o most_o unanimous_a authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n now_o i_o suppose_v their_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o refund_v all_o authority_n final_o upon_o the_o ignorant_a people_n but_o upon_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o prelate_n admit_v and_o attest_v what_o be_v decree_v by_o a_o few_o in_o counsel_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o universal_a government_n of_o the_o church_n set_v their_o seal_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o virtual_o or_o by_o consequence_n in_o and_o with_o they_o all_o christian_n universal_o in_o their_o communion_n and_o under_o their_o charge_n by_o this_o mean_n indeed_o all_o possible_a objection_n will_v be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o decision_n of_o counsel_n will_v be_v the_o act_n not_o of_o ten_o bishop_n represent_v a_o hundred_o and_o perhaps_o give_v suffrage_n to_o doctrine_n never_o question_v or_o debate_v by_o they_o but_o of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n now_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a according_a to_o these_o author_n ground_n that_o there_o must_v be_v such_o a_o reception_n of_o conciliary_a act_n by_o particular_a p●●●●●s_n ●●prossely_o formal_o and_o direct_o it_o be_v sufficient_a ●hat_n it_o be_v do_v interpretative_o that_o be_v when_o such_o doctrine_n be_v know_v and_o permit_v to_o be_v publish_v ●emine_a reclamante_fw-la and_o till_o this_o be_v do_v shy_a they_o the_o council_n though_o in_o itself_o it_o be_v very_o legitimate_a and_o deserve_v the_o ●itle_n of_o oecumonicall_a yet_o it_o do_v not_o sufficient_o and_o evident_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o whereas_o a_o provincial_n council_n yea_o a_o private_a father_n or_o doctor_n opinion_n so_o receive_v have_v in_o it_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o general_n council_n 4._o now_o this_o opinion_n maintain_v by_o such_o considerable_a learned_a catholic_n and_o not_o apparent_o contrary_a to_o any_o decision_n of_o the_o church_n though_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o subscribe_v to_o as_o undoubted_o true_a for_o my_o resolution_n always_o be_v not_o to_o engage_v myself_o in_o any_o private_a sect_n or_o topical_a opinion_n and_o least_o of_o all_o in_o such_o as_o appear_v to_o be_v exotic_a and_o suspicious_a notwithstanding_o i_o be_v very_o well_o content_v to_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v at_o least_o a_o allowable_a opinion_n for_o i_o find_v it_o of_o great_a convenience_n to_o myself_o to_o free_v i_o from_o many_o difficulty_n for_o thereby_o 1._o here_o be_v no_o entrench_v on_o the_o point_n of_o controversy_n between_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n since_o they_o be_v all_o not_o only_o decide_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o counsel_n but_o likewise_o actual_o assent_v to_o and_o embrace_v by_o all_o particular_a catholic_a church_n neither_o as_o matter_n of_o controversy_n do_v now_o stand_v be_v it_o necessary_a to_o require_v any_o more_o from_o protestant_n than_o what_o have_v be_v so_o both_o decide_v and_o receive_v 2._o hereby_o all_o the_o objection_n which_o protestant_n make_v from_o certain_a real_a or_o imaginary_a contradiction_n which_o may_v be_v find_v in_o decree_n of_o counsel_n about_o other_o point_v not_o now_o in_o controversy_n be_v apparent_o render_v ineffectual_a for_o if_o that_o be_v to_o be_v only_o necessary_o account_v a_o article_n of_o catholic_a faith_n which_o be_v actual_o acknowledge_v and_o receive_v by_o catholic_n and_o since_o contradiction_n can_v be_v actual_o assent_v to_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o whatsoever_o decision_n of_o counsel_n may_v seem_v to_o oppose_v such_o article_n be_v not_o necessary_o to_o be_v account_v catholic_a doctrine_n and_o by_o consequence_n not_o obligatory_a 3._o that_o so_o much_o object_v speech_n of_o s._n augustine_n de_fw-la bapt._n dom._n l_o 2._o c._n 3._o viz._n the_o letter_n of_o bishop_n may_v be_v correct_v by_o national_n counsel_n and_o national_n counsel_n by_o plenary_a one_o and_o former_a plenary_a counsel_n may_v be_v correct_v by_o other_o that_o succeed_v though_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o point_n of_o doctrine_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o require_v such_o a_o sense_n because_o s._n augustine_n speak_v it_o upon_o occasion_n of_o rebaptisation_n yet_o make_v nothing_o against_o catholic_n who_o upon_o the_o forementioned_a ground_n and_o authority_n need_v account_n that_o only_o to_o be_v catholic_a doctaine_n which_o be_v actual_o embrace_v by_o catholic_n yea_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o that_o yet_o more_o bold_a speech_n of_o cardinal_n cusanus_fw-la viz._n it_o may_v be_v observe_v by_o all_o experience_n that_o a_o universal_a council_n may_v fail_v cusan_fw-la concord_n l._n 2._o c._n 14._o 5._o but_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o several_a ground_n upon_o which_o i_o conceive_v stapleton_n determine_v this_o question_n with_o a_o great_a latitude_n and_o indulgence_n then_o most_o other_o writer_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v escape_v the_o censure_n of_o any_o be_v commend_v even_o by_o those_o who_o use_v much_o more_o rigour_n in_o it_o then_o he_o have_v do_v the_o first_o be_v that_o no_o doctrine_n can_v be_v call_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o what_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n reveal_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o church_n by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n 2._o that_o these_o doctrine_n have_v be_v preserve_v and_o continue_v to_o these_o time_n by_o tradition_n that_o be_v not_o only_o in_o book_n approve_v and_o deliver_v traditional_o but_o rather_o in_o a_o oral_a practical_a tradition_n from_o one_o age_n to_o another_o for_o the_o church_n pretend_v not_o to_o any_o new_a immediate_a revelation_n though_o she_o enjoy_v a_o effectual_a assistance_n of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a obligation_n from_o decision_n of_o general_n counsel_n the_o first_o a_o obligation_n of_o christian_a belief_n in_o respect_n of_o doctrine_n deliver_v by_o general_n counsel_n as_o of_o universal_a tradition_n the_o second_o only_o of_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o order_n and_o constitution_n for_o practice_n by_o which_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o believe_v that_o these_o be_v enforce_v as_o from_o divine_a authority_n but_o only_o to_o submit_v to_o they_o as_o act_n of_o a_o lawful_a ecclesiastical_a power_n however_o not_o to_o censure_v they_o as_o unjust_a much_o less_o to_o oppose_v and_o contradict_v they_o 4._o that_o many_o i_o may_v say_v most_o constitution_n of_o counsel_n in_o order_n to_o practice_v do_v yet_o virtual_o include_v some_o degree_n of_o belief_n as_o that_o of_o communion_n under_o one_o kind_n of_o the_o use_n of_o image_n in_o church_n and_o upon_o altar_n etc._n etc._n of_o residence_n of_o bishop_n of_o authorise_a translation_n of_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o believe_v that_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n give_v order_n that_o such_o practice_n shall_v follow_v but_o only_o that_o consider_v christ_n continual_a care_n over_o his_o church_n so_o clear_o promise_v neither_o these_o nor_o any_o other_o order_n universal_o establish_v and_o practise_v be_v destructive_a to_o any_o substantial_a doctrine_n or_o practice_n of_o christianity_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n leave_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n be_v so_o large_a and_o ample_a as_o that_o when_o she_o shall_v judge_v it_o fit_a consider_v the_o various_a disposition_n of_o succeed_a times●_n she_o may_v alter_v external_a practice_n and_o form_n not_o essential_a or●_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o christian_a religion_n even_o in_o the_o sacrament_n themselves_o as_o we_o see_v acknowledge_v in_o some_o case_n by_o all_o christian_a church_n as_o about_o the_o alter_n of_o the_o time_n and_o posture_n of_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n the_o triple_a immersion_n in_o baptism_n abstain_v from_o thing_n strangle_v and_o from_o blood_n etc._n etc._n 5._o that_o doctrine_n determine_v by_o national_n counsel_n lay_v no_o obligation_n at_o all_o upon_o any_o other_o church_n but_o only_o those_o who_o bishop_n meet_v together_o and_o all_o the_o obligation_n even_o of_o those_o christian_n who_o live_v within_o such_o province_n be_v only_o not_o to_o contradict_v they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o receive_v such_o decision_n as_o article_n of_o faith_n the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o one_o nation_n can_v be_v a_o competent_a judge_n of_o catholic_a tradition_n and_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o what_o be_v deliver_v that_o way_n 6._o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o present_a church_n be_v not_o of_o
so_o absolute_a and_o sublime_a a_o nature_n as_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v though_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o require_v obedience_n from_o every_o man_n as_o likewise_o consequent_o that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o all_o degree_n so_o powerful_o assist_v in_o their_o determination_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v so_o that_o some_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o canon_n of_o counsel_n ●●_o apostolic_a write_n as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o out_o of_o s._n augustine_n beltarmine_n and_o other_o author_n 7._o that_o some_o difference_n may_v likewise_o be_v make_v between_o the_o present_a and_o primitive_a church_n for_o they_o have_v receive_v christian_a doctrine_n more_o immediate_o and_o pure_o and_o beside_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o particular_a passage_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v difficult_a which_o be_v now_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n utter_o lose_v they_o be_v able_a to_o speak_v more_o full_o of_o many_o particular_a not_o necessary_a point_n in_o christian_a religion_n than_o the_o present_a church_n now_o can_v though_o perhaps_o the_o advantage_n of_o tongue_n and_o science_n the_o benefit_n of_o so_o many_o write_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a long_a study_n and_o meditation_n etc._n etc._n may_v in_o some_o sort_n recompense_v those_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o present_a church_n 3_o yet_o however_o these_o be_v but_o acquire_v and_o humane_a perfection_n whereas_o the_o former_a be_v apostolic_a tradition_n 8._o that_o even_o of_o point_n of_o doctrine_n decide_v by_o counsel_n a_o difference_n may_v be_v make_v between_o such_o as_o be_v of_o universal_a tradition_n and_o other_o for_o those_o former_a be_v capable_a to_o be_v make_v evident_o certain_a as_o i_o prove_v before_o such_o decision_n be_v to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o christian_a faith_n and_o no_o more_o to_o be_v reject_v then_o any_o other_o divine_a revelation_n but_o other_o point_n of_o doctrine_n there_o be_v sometime_o decide_v in_o counsel_n rather_o by_o the_o judgement_n and_o learning_n of_o the_o bishop_n consider_v text_n of_o scripture_n wherein_o such_o point_n seem_v to_o be_v include_v and_o weigh_v together_o the_o doctrine_n of_o ancient_a father_n and_o modern_a doctor_n a_o example_n whereof_o i_o give_v before_o in_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n touch_v inherent_a grace_n infuse_v into_o infant_n in_o baptism_n and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o bazil_n concern_v the_o immaculate_a conception_n of_o our_o b._n lady_n now_o such_o decision_n many_o catholic_n conceive_v be_v not_o in_o so_o eminent_a a_o manner_n the_o necessary_a object_n of_o christian_a faith_n because_o not_o deliver_v as_o of_o universal_a tradition_n but_o however_o a_o extreme_a temerity_n it_o will_v be_v in_o any_o particular_a man_n to_o make_v any_o doubt_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o and_o unpardonable_a disobedience_n to_o reject_v they_o i_o mean_v the_o conclusion_n themselves_o though_o if_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n be_v set_v down_o from_o whence_o such_o conclusion_n be_v deduce_v or_o the_o say_a authority_n produce_v it_o may_v perhaps_o not_o be_v so_o great_a a_o fault_n to_o inquire_v and_o dispute_v whether_o from_o such_o a_o text_n or_o such_o authority_n such_o a_o conclusion_n will_v necessary_o follow_v 9_o if_o in_o such_o decision_n as_o these_o late_a be_v there_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v any_o error_n which_o yet_o we_o may_v pious_o believe_v the_o assistance_n of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n promise_v to_o the_o church_n will_v prevent_v but_o if_o this_o shall_v happen_v since_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v in_o a_o point_n not_o pertinent_a to_o the_o substance_n of_o christian_a religion_n for_o all_o substantial_a point_n be_v universal_a tradition_n as_o we_o show_v before_o it_o be_v far_o better_o such_o a_o error_n shall_v pass_v till_o as_o s._n augustine_n say_v some_o late_a council_n amend_v it_o than_o that_o unity_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v for_o a_o unnecessary_a truth_n since_o as_o irenaeus_n say_v there_o be_v no_o reformation_n so_o important_a to_o the_o church_n as_o schism_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o be_v pernicious_a 5._o upon_o such_o ground_n as_o these_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o our_o learned_a stapleton_n state_v this_o question_n of_o the_o church_n authority_n or_o as_o he_o call_v it_o infallibility_n with_o so_o much_o latitude_n and_o condescendence_n and_o he_o i_o have_v quote_v not_o with_o any_o intention_n to_o prefe●_n he_o with_o the_o disparagement_n of_o any_o other_o but_o to_o show_v that_o thereby_o i_o perceive_v myself_o not_o to_o have_v sufficient_o consider_v the_o necessary_a doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o this_o so_o fundamental_a a_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o likewise_o how_o when_o i_o hear_v the_o church_n speak_v in_o her_o own_o language_n and_o moderate_o interpret_v by_o catholic_a doctor_n i_o find_v what_o she_o say_v so_o just_a so_o reasonable_a so_o impossible_a to_o be_v contradict_v by_o any_o thing_n but_o passion_n or_o interest_n or_o pride_n or_o hatred_n of_o unity_n that_o there_o be_v no_o resist_v the_o attrait_n of_o it_o then_o at_o last_o i_o find_v what_o i_o have_v all_o my_o life_n time_n in_o vain_a seek_v after_o namely_o a_o firm_a foundation_n whereon_o i_o may_v safe_o and_o without_o any_o scruple_n rely_v and_o more_o glad_a than_o of_o all_o worldly_a treasure_n to_o see_v my_o soul_n take_v out_o of_o my_o own_o hand_n and_o place_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o she_o who_o christ_n have_v appoint_v to_o be_v my_o guide_n and_o conductress_n to_o who_o he_o have_v make_v so_o many_o rich_a promise_n and_o with_o who_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n to_o dwell_v than_o i_o take_v up_o a_o psalm_n of_o thanksgiving_n and_o say_v laetatus_fw-la sum_fw-la in_o his_o quae_fw-la dicta_fw-la sunt_fw-la mihi_fw-la in_fw-la domum_fw-la domini_fw-la ibimus_fw-la stantes_fw-la erant_fw-la pedes_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o atriis_fw-la tuis_fw-la jerusalem_n jerusalem_n quae_fw-la aedificatur_fw-la ut_fw-la civitas_fw-la cujus_fw-la participatio_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o id_fw-la ipsum_fw-la illuc_fw-la enim_fw-la ascenderunt_fw-la tribus_fw-la tribus_fw-la domini_fw-la etc._n etc._n psal._n 121._o chap._n xxxiv_o unsatisfactory_a ground_n of_o the_o english_a church_n concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n calvinist_n doctrine_n concern_v the_o spirit_n be_v be_v judge_n of_o controversy_n etc._n etc._n answer_v 1._o be_v thus_o satisfy_v of_o the_o firm_a ground_n of_o the_o church_n authority_n the_o only_a bulwark_n against_o all_o heresy_n and_o schism_n a_o sure_a preserver_n of_o unity_n without_o which_o no_o commonwealth_n no_o society_n of_o man_n can_v possible_o subsist_v much_o less_o of_o church_n in_o a_o word_n so_o necessary_a so_o consonant_a to_o reason_n that_o even_o all_o sort_n of_o sect_n and_o congregation_n whilst_o they_o deny_v it_o to_o the_o catholic_a church_n usurp_v it_o to_o their_o own_o conventicle_n to_o which_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o assurance_n enough_o to_o apply_v our_o saviour_n promise_n in_o contradiction_n to_o other_o seet_n with_o who_o they_o will_v not_o communicate_v yea_o even_o those_o who_o make_v a_o liberty_n of_o prophesy_v a_o difference_v mark_n of_o their_o sect_n yet_o will_v not_o allow_v their_o own_o partisan_n this_o liberty_n of_o prophesy_v unless_o they_o prophesy_v by_o their_o rule_n and_o against_o their_o enemy_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o unspeakable_o happy_a effect_n of_o this_o authority_n which_o immediate_o represent_v themselves_o to_o my_o mind_n 2._o i_o will_v notwithstanding_o a_o while_n defer_v a_o account_n of_o those_o effect_n till_o i_o have_v brief_o set_v down_o and_o examine_v the_o ground_n which_o protestant_n lie_v for_o interpret_n scripture_n and_o judge_a controversy_n in_o religion_n in_o opposition_n to_o this_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o her_o general_n counsel_n as_o likewise_o their_o principal_a objection_n against_o the_o say_a authority_n for_o then_o compare_v both_o these_o doctrine_n together_o and_o the_o consequence_n together_o it_o will_v be_v more_o easy_a and_o commodious_a to_o decide_v whether_o of_o they_o be_v the_o more_o advantageous_a and_o whether_o or_o no_o i_o have_v make_v a_o prudent_a choice_n in_o forsake_v a_o church_n where_o all_o unity_n be_v impossible_a but_o only_o such_o a_o outward_a unity_n as_o worldly_a hope_n and_o fear_n can_v produce_v and_o in_o betake_v myself_o to_o a_o church_n where_o schism_n be_v impossible_a 3._o all_o protestant_n and_o other_o sect_n agree_v in_o this_o against_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o schismaeest_fw-la unite_v ipsis_fw-la as_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr prascrip●_n c._n 42._o say_v their_o unity_n be_v a_o agreement_n in_o schism_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o only_a sufficient_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a judge_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o but_o yet_o to_o the_o end_n that_o god_n church_n may_v not_o become_v a_o very_a
either_o deny_v or_o affirm_v they_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n will_v break_v communion_n from_o and_o deny_v it_o to_o other_o church_n for_o schism_n about_o unnecessary_a thing_n be_v by_o all_o christian_n acknowledge_v a_o sin_n almost_o unpardonable_a 2._o that_o rational_o to_o affirm_v a_o doctrine_n to_o be_v express_v plain_o in_o scripture_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v it_o appear_v so_o to_o i_o for_o so_o almost_o every_o one_o will_v be_v forward_o to_o say_v of_o all_o his_o opinion_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v ground_v on_o scripture_n but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v call_v plain_a and_o express_v which_o have_v not_o be_v controvert_v by_o man_n of_o reason_n pretend_v to_o piety_n and_o impaertiality_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v in_o any_o considerable_a number_n so_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v satisfactory_a to_o say_v this_o appear_v plain_o to_o i_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o be_o not_o lead_v by_o interest_n or_o faction_n as_o other_o be_v for_o this_o may_v be_v every_o one_o plea_n against_o another_o 3._o that_o where_o two_o sense_n be_v give_v of_o any_o passage_n of_o scripture_n the_o one_o extreme_o probable_a and_o natural_a the_o other_o not_o whole_o absurd_a and_o whereof_o the_o word_n may_v possible_o be_v capable_a in_o this_o case_n one_o protestant_n can_v upon_o their_o own_o ground_n condemn_v or_o impute_v heresy_n to_o another_o 3._o these_o position_n thus_o premise_v in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o conceive_v it_o very_o just_a that_o before_o any_o sect_n of_o christian_n do_v build_v upon_o this_o foundation_n of_o the_o scripture_n contain_v express_o and_o evident_o all_o thing_n necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v all_o conspire_v to_o make_v a_o catalogue_n of_o point_n necessary_a and_o this_o with_o relation_n to_o several_a state_n of_o person_n or_o at_o least_o to_o communion_n and_o church_n i_o add_v this_o limitation_n because_o to_o multiply_v several_a distinct_a catalogue_n for_o 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supreme_a authority_n three_o
of_o minori_fw-la declare_v open_o this_o sense_n of_o that_o article_n against_o certain_a dispute_v schoolman_n and_o during_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o council_n publish_v a_o book_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n no_o man_n censure_v or_o condemn_v he_o although_o indeed_o his_o manner_n of_o expression_n be_v far_o more_o unwary_a and_o more_o approach_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n then_o the_o forecited_a author_n salmeron_n and_o scribonius_n marius_n the_o further_a fitness_n of_o which_o opinion_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o catholic_a reader_n my_o intention_n be_v only_o to_o make_v a_o narration_n of_o what_o i_o be_v tell_v or_o do_v read_v in_o other_o 3._o and_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a argument_n produce_v by_o mr._n chillingworth_n against_o the_o infallibility_n as_o he_o love_v to_o call_v it_o of_o the_o church_n at_o least_o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v the_o great_a effect_n upon_o i_o during_o my_o time_n of_o protestancy_n to_o hinder_v i_o from_o submit_v myself_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n or_o indeed_o to_o any_o authority_n at_o all_o as_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n which_o argument_n when_o i_o come_v to_o examine_v they_o appear_v to_o i_o in_o general_a not_o to_o touch_v the_o establish_a doctrine_n thereof_o at_o all_o whether_o they_o be_v of_o great_a force_n against_o his_o particular_a adversary_n it_o concern_v not_o i_o neither_o have_v i_o commission_n or_o authority_n to_o examine_v 4._o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n in_o this_o narration_n to_o give_v particular_a answer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o all_o his_o objection_n only_o this_o i_o profess_v that_o i_o do_v neither_o remember_v any_o one_o through_o his_o whole_a book_n which_o former_o have_v any_o strong_a influence_n upon_o i_o nor_o since_o my_o become_v a_o catholic_a after_o not_o a_o perfunctory_a per-usuall_a of_o it_o have_v i_o meet_v with_o any_o which_o to_o my_o own_o understanding_n upon_o the_o ground_n by_o i_o former_o lay_v do_v not_o seem_v to_o i_o easy_o answerable_a and_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o if_o any_o protestant_n shall_v apply_v mr._n chillingworth_n discourse_n to_o the_o establish_a doctrine_n and_o expression_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n he_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n say_v by_o he_o this_o may_v remain_v true_a that_o the_o catholic_a church_n have_v authority_n to_o propose_v point_n of_o faith_n and_o to_o interpret_v scripture_n and_o that_o no_o particular_a church_n or_o christian_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o contradict_v or_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o her_o determination_n and_o interpretation_n insomuch_o as_o if_o mr._n chillingworth_n have_v be_v so_o fortunate_a as_o to_o have_v undertake_v no_o more_o then_o to_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n he_o will_v scarce_o have_v make_v use_n of_o and_o much_o less_o will_v he_o have_v rely_v so_o confident_o upon_o the_o strength_n of_o any_o of_o those_o argument_n which_o he_o have_v produce_v against_o his_o adversary_n position_n he_o must_v have_v be_v force_v either_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n doctrine_n or_o have_v put_v himself_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o invent_v other_o kind_n of_o argument_n than_o any_o i_o can_v yet_o meet_v with_o either_o in_o he_o or_o any_o other_o protestant_n write_n chap._n xliv_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o protestant_n doctrine_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o i_o will_v at_o length_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o tedious_a but_o that_o it_o be_v so_o necessary_a discourse_n upon_o this_o second_o conclusion_n concern_v the_o judge_n of_o controversy_n and_o authoritative_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n by_o show_v among_o many_o some_o special_a enormous_a and_o unavoidable_a consequence_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o protestant_n concern_v this_o point_n who_o refuse_v yea_o oppose_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o present_a and_o ancient_a catholic_a church_n propound_v doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o interpret_n scripture_n and_o submit_v to_o their_o own_o particular_a reason_n or_o private_a spirit_n 2._o the_o first_o be_v a_o impossibility_n of_o unity_n yea_o though_o reason_n be_v suffer_v to_o proceed_v simple_o without_o mixture_n of_o passion_n and_o interest_n as_o experience_n and_o reason_n itself_o show_v and_o it_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v 3._o the_o second_o a_o evident_a contradiction_n to_o universal_a antiquity_n which_o will_v not_o afford_v one_o example_n of_o any_o catholic_a writer_n that_o either_o have_v affirm_v that_o in_o interpret_n scripture_n every_o man_n be_v to_o follow_v the_o guidance_n of_o his_o own_o reason_n or_o private_a spirit_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a church_n or_o that_o have_v himself_o refuse_v or_o teach_v other_o to_o refuse_v upon_o any_o pretence_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o present_a catholic_a church_n 4._o the_o three_o be_v that_o if_o the_o universal_a testimony_n of_o the_o present_a church_n either_o by_o her_o public_a profession_n and_o practice_n or_o in_o her_o decision_n in_o a_o general_n council_n do_v not_o indispensable_o oblige_v all_o christian_n to_o obedience_n upon_o this_o pretend_a exception_n that_o no_o express_a mention_n be_v make_v in_o scripture_n of_o such_o a_o unlimited_a power_n give_v to_o any_o church_n of_o one_o denomination_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o those_o church_n and_o counsel_n which_o have_v assume_v to_o themselves_o this_o authority_n to_o exact_a subscription_n to_o any_o decision_n of_o any_o doctrine_n other_o than_o express_v quotation_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v understand_v by_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o own_o fancy_n and_o that_o have_v accurse_v all_o gainsayer_n be_v guilty_a of_o insupportable_a uncharitableness_n injustice_n and_o tyranny_n upon_o which_o ground_n all_o protestant_n be_v oblige_v to_o anathematise_v the_o four_o first_o general_n counsel_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o follow_v yea_o above_o all_o other_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a since_o therein_o be_v anathematise_v all_o those_o that_o do_v not_o subscribe_v to_o a_o expression_n of_o one_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o notwithstanding_o those_o father_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v contain_v express_o in_o scripture_n that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o occasion_v so_o many_o tragedy_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o of_o tradition_n but_o only_o invent_v by_o they_o as_o proper_a to_o oppose_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o arian_n and_o to_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o traditionary_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n eternal_a divinity_n and_o equality_n with_o the_o father_n 5._o the_o four_o be_v that_o upon_o protestant_n ground_n it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v rational_o call_v any_o doctrine_n heresy_n or_o any_o separation_n schism_n without_o condemn_v themselves_o for_o concern_v heresy_n if_o they_o follow_v the_o ancient_a church_n define_v heresy_n to_o be_v a_o relinquish_a or_o oppose_v the_o belief_n of_o any_o doctrine_n general_o profess_v in_o the_o catholic_a church_n or_o define_v by_o a_o lawful_a cowcell_n they_o will_v include_v themselves_o within_o the_o list_n of_o heretic_n since_o if_o for_o several_a age_n before_o luther_n there_o be_v either_o any_o church_n catholic_n or_o any_o authority_n to_o make_v a_o lawful_a assembly_n they_o have_v do_v apparent_o the_o same_o but_o define_v as_o they_o do_v heresy_n to_o be_v a_o contradiction_n of_o a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n express_o contain_v in_o scripture_n and_o not_o name_v but_o rather_o explicit_o renounce_v any_o visible_a judge_n authorize_v to_o determine_v whether_o such_o or_o such_o a_o article_n be_v to_o be_v account_v to_o be_v express_o contain_v therein_o against_o those_o who_o deny_v it_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o come_v to_o a_o issue_n between_o party_n contradict_v one_o the_o other_o 6._o i_o will_v give_v only_o two_o instance_n in_o two_o point_n acknowledge_v in_o england_n the_o first_o in_o that_o great_a point_n controvert_v between_o the_o english_a protestant_n and_o the_o socinian_o the_o english_a protestant_n call_v the_o socinian_o heretic_n because_o they_o deny_v the_o eternal_a divinity_n of_o the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n because_o this_o be_v say_v they_o a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o christian_a faith_n and_o express_o contain_v in_o scripture_n but_o this_o the_o socinian_o confident_o deny_v yea_o they_o profess_v that_o the_o contrary_a rather_o be_v express_o contain_v in_o scripture_n for_o say_v they_o neither_o the_o word_n trinity_n nor_o personality_n nor_o consubstantiality_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n neither_o can_v any_o text_n be_v produce_v which_o witness_n in_o formal_a word_n that_o the_o son_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o father_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o godhead_n yea_o many_o text_n express_o
say_v that_o he_o be_v inferior_a but_o now_o what_o text_n be_v there_o to_o be_v find_v so_o evident_o express_v the_o eternal_a divinity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n as_o there_o be_v for_o appropriate_v the_o divine_a nature_n to_o the_o father_n only_o viz._n these_o two_o text_n this_o be_v eternal_a life_n to_o know_v thou_o the_o only_a true_a god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n who_o thou_o have_v send_v and_o to_o we_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n even_o the_o father_n and_o one_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n 7._o the_o truth_n be_v if_o tradition_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o interpret_v scripture_n the_o socinian_o and_o other_o antitrinitarian_n can_v by_o protestant_n be_v condemn_v as_o heretic_n upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o deny_v express_a scripture_n since_o if_o reason_n alone_o be_v judge_n those_o text_n can_v be_v call_v express_v which_o may_v be_v confront_v with_o other_o seem_o contradict_a or_o which_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o sense_n it_o may_v be_v less_o probable_a yet_o so_o as_o that_o without_o much_o rack_a the_o word_n will_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v a_o case_n which_o to_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o controversy_n every_o reasonable_a man_n will_v confess_v that_o shall_v cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o several_a positive_a text_n allege_v by_o crellius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la veer_fw-la deo_fw-la i_o may_v add_v further_o that_o if_o the_o universal_a tradition_n of_o the_o present_a church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_n have_v not_o prevail_v for_o the_o state_v of_o that_o great_a controversy_n against_o the_o arian_n so_o many_o objection_n those_o heretic_n heap_v together_o not_o only_o out_o of_o scripture_n but_o likewise_o out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o such_o father_n as_o precede_v that_o council_n that_o perhaps_o they_o may_v have_v endanger_v the_o cause_n as_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o one_o that_o shall_v cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o a_o world_n of_o passage_n quote_v by_o heretic_n out_o of_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n tertullian_n s._n justin_n martyr_n origen_n lactantius_n etc._n etc._n 8._o the_o second_o instance_n be_v the_o heresy_n of_o rebaptisation_n renew_v by_o the_o anabaptist_n of_o these_o time_n and_o in_o conformity_n to_o antiquity_n condemn_v by_o english_a protestant_n it_o be_v more_o evident_a than_o the_o sun_n that_o express_a scripture_n alone_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o private_a reason_n or_o spirit_n the_o judge_n the_o anabaptist_n can_v upon_o protestant_n ground_n be_v accuse_v either_o to_o err_v in_o a_o point_n fundamental_a or_o however_o in_o a_o point_n fundamental_a contain_v express_o in_o scripture_n 9_o in_o the_o last_o place_n that_o upon_o protestant_n ground_n no_o separation_n among_o they_o can_v just_o be_v call_v schism_n in_o the_o notion_n of_o antiquity_n appear_v yet_o more_o evident_o for_o among_o those_o ●●_o of_o s●●●●_n now_o in_o england_n which_o abhor_v and_o renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o one_o another_o 1._o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o assurance_n to_o style_v themselves_o the_o catholic_a church_n with_o exclusion_n of_o all_o other_o not_o in_o actual_a communion_n with_o they_o now_o schism_n be_v only_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o external_a communion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n at_o least_o if_o universal_a antiquity_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o judge_n 2._o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o which_o dare_v apply_v to_o themselves_o in_o particular_a those_o word_n of_o christ_n tell_v the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n or_o those_o promise_n of_o he_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o i_o will_v send_v the_o comforter_n which_o shall_v lead_v you_o into_o all_o truth_n and_o behold_v i_o be_o with_o you_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n now_o there_o be_v no_o schism_n but_o from_o such_o a_o church_n to_o which_o those_o eulogy_n and_o promise_n belong_v 3._o all_o the_o mean_n and_o remedy_n leave_v they_o to_o deal_v with_o those_o they_o call_v schismatic_n or_o heretic_n be_v not_o to_o excommunicate_v they_o in_o a_o general_n council_n as_o the_o catholic_a church_n have_v continual_o upon_o occasion_n do_v for_o what_o a_o ridiculous_a affembly_n must_v that_o be_v to_o which_o they_o shall_v presume_v to_o attribute_v the_o name_n of_o a_o general_n council_n and_o how_o more_o ridiculous_o will_v a_o anathema_n sound_n be_v fulminate_v by_o a_o synod_n of_o charenton_n or_o gap_n or_o d●rt_n etc._n etc._n but_o their_o proper_a course_n in_o such_o case_n be_v to_o persecute_v imprison_v or_o perhaps_o burn_v one_o another_o as_o calvin_n do_v servetus_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o weak_a and_o sufferer_n will_v be_v the_o only_a heretic_n and_o schismatique_n but_o of_o schism_n more_o in_o the_o follow_a conclusion_n chap._n xlv_o the_o three_o conclusion_n the_o point_n of_o shisme_n slight_o consider_v by_o protestant_n which_o notwithstanding_o aught_o above_o all_o other_o to_o be_v chief_o consider_v the_o 3d._a conclusion_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v one_o only_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o all_o heretic_n who_o believe_v not_o all_o christian_a doctrine_n teach_v in_o she_o and_o all_o schismatic_n who_o break_v the_o bond_n of_o charity_n divide_v themselves_o from_o her_o visible_a and_o external_a communion_n be_v separate_v from_o christ_n himself_o 1._o in_o my_o discourse_n upon_o this_o conclusion_n i_o need_v not_o separate_a heresy_n from_o schism_n since_o i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o sect_n in_o these_o time_n precise_o schismatical_a that_o be_v without_o any_o mixture_n of_o heresy_n as_o the_o donatist_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n who_o agree_v in_o all_o doctrine_n with_o catholic_n but_o separate_v upon_o a_o quarrel_n ground_v upon_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n therefore_o hereafter_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o schism_n and_o inquire_v upon_o what_o party_n it_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o heresy_n must_v accompany_v it_o see_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o present_a separation_n among_o christian_n be_v ●heir_o disagree_v in_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n 2._o now_o though_o this_o divine_a truth_n viz._n that_o the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n be_v only_o one_o and_o by_o consequence_n that_o a_o injustifiable_a separation_n from_o it_o be_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n damnable_a be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o christian_n that_o i_o know_v since_o it_o be_v a_o express_a article_n of_o our_o creed_n credo_fw-la unam_fw-la sanctam_fw-la &_o catholicam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la that_o be_v i_o believe_v one_o holy_a catholic_a church_n and_o therefore_o there_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o put_v one_o self_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o prove_v it_o notwithstanding_o i_o will_v not_o refuse_v that_o trouble_n to_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o quotation_n both_o out_o of_o scripture_n and_o father_n to_o the_o end_n both_o to_o get_v a_o distinct_a notion_n of_o what_o be_v ancient_o understand_v by_o this_o word_n schism_n and_o to_o set_v forth_o according_a to_o their_o conception_n the_o abominablenesse_n and_o extreme_a sinfulness_n of_o that_o sin_n and_o this_o the_o rather_o because_o a_o sad_a meditation_n upon_o such_o passage_n enforce_v i_o to_o consider_v in_o what_o a_o state_n i_o have_v former_o live_v and_o likewise_o make_v i_o wonder_n that_o heretofore_o above_o all_o other_o point_v i_o have_v not_o bend_v my_o thought_n and_o study_n to_o inquire_v and_o determine_v since_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o there_o be_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n upon_o which_o party_n the_o guilt_n of_o so_o horrible_a and_o exterminate_v a_o sin_n do_v lie_v 3._o but_o the_o truth_n be_v my_o wonder_n decrease_v when_o i_o consider_v that_o hitherto_o i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o any_o protestant_a writer_n that_o have_v thorough_o consider_v this_o point_n of_o schism_n which_o yet_o above_o all_o other_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v most_o exact_o ventilate_v and_o examine_v as_o s._n augustine_n lib._n 2._o cont_n lit_fw-fr petil._n say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o schism_n against_o the_o donatist_n the_o whole_a question_n therefore_o be_v whether_o you_o do_v not_o ill_a you_o i_o say_v to_o who_o the_o whole_a world_n object_n the_o sacrilege_n of_o so_o geeat_a a_o schism_n the_o exact_a examination_n of_o which_o question_n while_o you_o neglect_v all_o that_o you_o say_v be_v superfluous_a and_o whereas_o you_o live_v like_o thief_n you_o boast_v that_o you_o die_v as_o martyr_n and_o again_o ep._n 164._o ad_fw-la emer_n don._n wherefore_o in_o the_o prime_a place_n this_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v for_o what_o reason_n you_o make_v
a_o schism_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n say_v optatus_n before_o he_o concern_v the_o same_o donatist_n lib._n 1._o the_o business_n in_o hand_n be_v concern_v separation_n in_o africa_n as_o in_o all_o other_o province_n likewise_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n before_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o those_o who_o ordain_v majorinus_n in_o the_o chair_n upon_o which_o by_o succession_n thou_o be_v set_v the_o matter_n therefore_o to_o be_v consider_v be_v which_o of_o the_o two_o party_n have_v remain_v in_o the_o root_n with_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o of_o they_o go_v out_o which_o of_o they_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o new_a chair_n episcopal_a which_o heretofore_o be_v not_o in_o be_v which_o of_o they_o have_v raise_v a_o altar_n against_o a_o former_a altar_n which_o of_o they_o make_v a_o ordination_n during_o the_o life_n time_n of_o he_o who_o be_v before_o ordany_v last_o which_o of_o they_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n who_o foretell_v that_o many_o antichrist_n will_v go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n 4._o the_o almost_o only_o considerable_a author_n among_o protestant_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v write_v large_o and_o purposely_o upon_o this_o argument_n of_o schism_n be_v that_o unfortunate_a apostate_n m._n antonius_n de_fw-fr dominis_n archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n who_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o index_n of_o the_o head_n of_o his_o book_n and_o section_n allow_v a_o entire_a book_n to_o this_o subject_n but_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v whether_o through_o guilt_n or_o what_o other_o mystery_n i_o know_v not_o but_o in_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o three_o volume_n of_o his_o work_n that_o book_n which_o he_o intend_v or_o have_v write_v de_fw-la schismate_fw-la appear_v not_o there_o be_v a_o hiatus_fw-la in_o that_o place_n not_o yet_o supply_v but_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o quotation_n chap._n xlvi_o quotation_n out_o of_o scripture_n and_o father_n to_o show_v the_o sinfulness_n and_o danger_n of_o schism_n 1._o the_o passage_n of_o scripture_n which_o i_o especial_o take_v notice_n of_o concern_v the_o sinfulness_n and_o extreme_a danger_n of_o schism_n be_v these_o viz._n those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 18._o 7._o woe_n unto_o the_o world_n because_o of_o scandal_n for_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o scandal_n come_v notwithstanding_o woe_n to_o that_o man_n by_o who_o the_o scandal_n come_v now_o the_o father_n general_o by_o scandal_n understand_v heresy_n and_o schism_n which_o interpretation_n s._n paul_n seem_v to_o justify_v join_v together_o schism_n and_o scandal_n as_o synonyma_fw-la or_o word_n of_o the_o same_o importance_n when_o he_o say_v rom._n 16._o 17._o i_o beseech_v you_o brethren_n observe_v those_o who_o make_v schism_n and_o scandal_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n which_o you_o have_v be_v teach_v and_o avoid_v they_o for●_n such_o man_n serve_v not_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n but_o their_o own_o belly_n and_o by_o kind_a speech_n and_o benediction_n seduce_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o simple_a again_o say_v our_o saviour_n hereby_o shall_v man_n know_v that_o you_o be_v my_o disciple_n if_o you_o love_v one_o another_o add_v to_o this_o his_o last_o legacy_n peace_n i_o leave_v with_o you_o my_o peace_n i_o give_v unto_o you_o as_o likewise_o that_o say_n of_o he_o which_o s._n hierome_n quote_v from_o tradition_n nunquam_fw-la l●ti_fw-la sitis_fw-la nisi_fw-la cum_fw-la fratres_fw-la vestros_fw-la in_o charitate_fw-la videritis_fw-la that_o be_v be_v yet_o never_o joyful_a but_o when_o you_o see_v your_o brethren_n in_o charity_n to_o all_o which_o i_o will_v subjoin_v that_o passionate_a exhortation_n of_o s._n paul_n philip._n 2_o 1._o if_o there_o be_v therefore_o any_o consolation_n in_o christ_n if_o any_o comfort_n of_o love_n if_o any_o fellowship_n of_o the_o spirit_n if_o any_o bowel_n of_o mercy_n fulfil_v you_o my_o joy_n that_o you_o be_v likeminded_a unanimous_a think_v the_o same_o thing_n do_v nothing_o through_o contention_n or_o vainglory_n 2._o the_o same_o affection_n and_o zeal_n do_v the_o ancient_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n express_v to_o catholic_a unity_n with_o incredible_a efficacy_n show_v their_o detestation_n against_o schism_n and_o division_n witness_v s._n irenaeus_n lib._n 4._o c._n 62._o god_n will_v judge_v those_o which_o make_v schism_n in_o the_o church_n ambitious_a man_n who_o have_v not_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n before_o their_o eye_n but_o rather_o embrace_v their_o own_o interest_n then_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n for_o small_a and_o light_a cause_n divide_v the_o great_a and_o glorious_a body_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o the_o end_n they_o can_v make_v any_o reformation_n so_o important_a as_o the_o evil_a of_o schism_n be_v pernicious_a witness_v s._n dionysius_n of_o alexandrina_n 45._o write_v to_o novatian_n a_o man_n ought_v rather_o to_o endure_v all_o thing_n then_o to_o consent_v to_o division_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n since_o martyrdom_n to_o which_o man_n expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o end_n to_o hinder_v the_o dismember_n of_o the_o church_n be_v no_o less_o glorious_a than_o those_o which_o a_o man_n suffer_v for_o refuse_v to_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n witness_v s._n cyprian_a de_fw-la unit_fw-la eccles._n do_v they_o think_v that_o christ_n be_v among_o they_o when_o they_o be_v assemble_v i_o speak_v of_o those_o which_o make_v assembly_n out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n no_o although_o they_o be_v draw_v to_o torment_n and_o execution_n for_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n yet_o this_o pollution_n be_v not_o wash_v away_o no_o not_o with_o their_o blood_n this_o inexplicable_a and_o inexcusable_a crime_n of_o schism_n be_v not_o purge_v away_o even_o by_o death_n itself_o that_o man_n can_v be_v a_o martyr_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n and_o again_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v god_n for_o his_o father_n that_o will_v not_o have_v the_o church_n for_o his_o mother_n witness_v s._n pacian_n ad_fw-la sympr_fw-la cp_n 2._o although_o that_o nova_n jan_n have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o christ_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o receive_v a_o crown_n and_o why_o because_o he_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n from_o concord_n from_o that_o mother_n of_o who_o whosoever_o will_v be_v a_o martyr_n must_v be_v a_o portion_n witness_v s._n optatus_n lib._n 1._o among_o other_o precept_n the_o divine_a injunction_n have_v likewise_o forbid_v these_o three_o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v thou_o shall_v not_o go_v after_o strange_a god_n and_o in_o capitibus_fw-la mandatorum_fw-la in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o schism_n he_o mean_v i_o suppose_v those_o word_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o decalogue_n the_o lord_n thy_o god_n be_v one_o thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n but_o i_o again_o lib._n 2._o the_o unity_n of_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n be_v the_o prime_a endowment_n give_v to_o the_o church_n witness_v s._n chrysostome_n in_o eph._n hom_n 11._o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v so_o sharp_o provoke_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n as_o the_o division_n of_o the_o church_n insomuch_o as_o though_o we_o shall_v have_v perform_v all_o other_o sort_n of_o good_a thing_n yet_o we_o shall_v incur_v a_o punishment_n no_o less_o cruel_a by_o divide_v the_o unity_n and_o fullness_n of_o the_o church_n than_o those_o have_v do_v who_o pierce_v and_o divide_v christ_n own_o body_n witness_v the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n can_v 1._o out_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n there_o be_v no_o salvation_n 3._o witness_v s._n augustine_n the_o symb._n ad_fw-la catech_n l._n 4._o c._n 10._o for_o this_o cause_n the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o sacrament_n he_o mean_v the_o creed_n be_v terminate_v in_o the_o article_n concern_v the_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o if_o any_o man_n be_v find_v separate_v from_o she_o he_o shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o number_n of_o child_n neither_o shall_v he_o have_v god_n for_o his_o father_n that_o will_v not_o have_v the_o church_n for_o his_o mother_n and_o it_o will_v nothing_o avail_v he_o to_o have_v right_o believe_v or_o to_o have_v do_v never_o so_o many_o good_a work_n without_o this_o conclusion_n of_o the_o sovereign_a good_a again_o in_o psa._n 21._o whosoever_o have_v charity_n be_v assure_v but_o as_o for_o charity_n no_o man_n transport_v it_o out_o of_o the_o church_n again_o the_o bap._n con_v don._n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o those_o who_o the_o donatist_n heal_v of_o the_o wound_n of_o i_o dolatry_n and_o infidelity_n they_o themselves_o wind_v more_o dangerous_o with_o the_o wound_n of_o schism_n again_o sup_v gest_n emar_fw-la out_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n a_o heretic_n may_v have_v all_o thing_n but_o salvation_n he_o may_v have_v the_o sacrament_n he_o may_v sing_v
have_v upon_o psalm_n 56._o and_o in_o his_o 166._o epistle_n ad_fw-la donat_n and_o on_o 1._o ep._n of_o s._n john_n tract_n 2._o etc._n etc._n and_o again_o in_o psal._n 70._o the_o christian_a world_n be_v promise_v and_o this_o be_v believe_v by_o they_o this_o promise_n be_v fulfil_v and_o it_o be_v contradict_v by_o they_o and_o again_o if_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o continue_v here_o on_o earth_n even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n to_o who_o do_v our_o lord_n say_v behold_v i_o be_o with_o you_o even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o again_o de_fw-la bapt._n con_v don._n l._n 3_o if_o from_o the_o time_n of_o s._n cyprian_n the_o church_n perish_v from_o whence_o do_v donatus_n appear_v out_o of_o what_o earth_n do_v he_o bud_v out_o of_o what_o see_v do_v he_o arise_v from_o what_o heaven_n do_v he_o fall_v and_o again_o cont_n jul_n l._n 5._o if_o by_o those_o holy_a priest_n of_o god_n and_o famous_a doctor_n irenaeus_n cyprian_n rheticius_n olympius_n hilary_n ambrose_n gregory_n basile_n john_n chrysostome_n innocent_a and_o hierome_n the_o manichaean_n have_v violate_v and_o corrupt_v the_o church_n tell_v i_o julian_n who_o be_v it_o that_o bring_v thou_o forth_o be_v it_o a_o chaste_a matron_n or_o a_o harlot_n who_o in_o she_o travel_v bring_v thou_o forth_o by_o the_o womb_n of_o spiritual_a grace_n into_o that_o light_n which_o thou_o have_v forsake_v i_o willing_o omit_v infinite_a other_o passage_n especial_o out_o of_o s._n augustine_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n because_o even_a protestant_n general_o do_v not_o question_v the_o substance_n of_o that_o truth_n herein_o contain_v chap._n lii_o application_n of_o these_o proof_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n and_o against_o protestant_n etc._n etc._n 1._o the_o cause_n therefore_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o general_a thesis_n that_o the_o father_n opinion_n be_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n express_a promise_n his_o church_n be_v to_o continue_v visible_a and_o distinguishable_a from_o all_o other_o unlawful_a congregation_n to_o the_o world_n end_n this_o i_o do_v not_o find_v deny_v by_o the_o english_a protestant_n i_o mean_v neither_o that_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n nor_o that_o this_o sense_n be_v ture_n 2._o the_o great_a controversy_n therefore_o be_v in_o the_o hypothesis_n or_o application_n of_o the_o general_a thesis_n viz._n whether_o that_o such_o conclusion_n as_o the_o father_n deduce_v from_o the_o visibility_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o their_o day_n may_v rational_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n visible_a in_o these_o day_n for_o example_n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o error_n or_o abuse_n in_o practice_n to_o separate_v from_o the_o external_a communion_n of_o that_o church_n which_o now_o call_v itself_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o be_v only_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o grecian_a church_n though_o they_o challenge_v the_o title_n of_o catholic_a church_n that_o be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_a yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o make_v a_o association_n to_o their_o external_a communion_n a_o necessary_a condition_n to_o all_o christian_n 3._o the_o english_a protestant_n say_v no_o against_o all_o roman_a catholic_n who_o unanimous_o affirm_v that_o since_o such_o discourse_n of_o the_o father_n be_v ground_v upon_o christ_n promise_n to_o his_o church_n which_o be_v to_o be_v effectual_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n that_o therefore_o they_o be_v as_o fit_o and_o necessary_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o present_a as_o to_o the_o ancient_a catholic_a church_n and_o that_o no_o other_o church_n but_o that_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o roman_a can_v make_v any_o valuable_a or_o legitimate_a pretension_n to_o that_o title_n though_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v any_o visible_a catholic_a church_n at_o all_o who_o external_a communion_n be_v necessary_a the_o protestant_n be_v inexcuseable_o culpable_a since_o they_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v upon_o their_o ground_n communicate_v with_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v in_o be_v when_o luther_n begin_v his_o apostasy_n 4._o in_o this_o controversy_n therefore_o upon_o these_o follow_a consideration_n and_o ground_n i_o full_o satisfy_v myself_o that_o the_o plea_n of_o roman_a catholic_n be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a for_o ●_o though_o english_a protestant_n deny_v the_o roman_a church_n to_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n cum_fw-la emphase_n yet_o they_o acknowledge_v she_o to_o be_v a_o true_a member_n at_o least_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v force_v hereto_o for_o their_o own_o interest_n to_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o ordination_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o acknowledgement_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o condemn_v they_o for_o their_o separation_n as_o guilty_a of_o schism_n since_o he_o who_o separate_v from_o a_o acknowledge_v true_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n do_v consequent_o separate_v from_o the_o catholic_a church_n 5._o second_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o present_a catholic_a church_n enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o authority_n that_o it_o do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n that_o a_o schism_n from_o it_o be_v as_o pernicious_a as_o ancient_o that_o a_o true_o general_n council_n now_o be_v as_o oblige_v and_o unappealable_a from_o as_o heretofore_o and_o upon_o these_o ground_n they_o will_v condemn_v themselves_o since_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o if_o the_o eastern_a church_n be_v assume_v together_o with_o the_o western_a to_o make_v up_o the_o full_a body_n of_o the_o catholic_a most_o of_o the_o opinion_n and_o pretend_a error_n upon_o which_o they_o ground_n the_o lawfulness_n and_o necessity_n of_o their_o separation_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n call_v catholic_n even_o in_o their_o sense_n as_o e._n g._n acknowledge_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n to_o be_v a_o proper_a sacrifice_n propitiatory_a for_o quick_a and_o dead_a the_o real_a presence_n per_fw-la modum_fw-la transmutationis_fw-la prayer_n for_o dead_a and_o purgatory_n invocation_n of_o s●ines_n veneration_n of_o image_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o all_o the_o four_o patriarch_n have_v meet_v at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n they_o have_v infallible_o concur_v in_o condemn_v the_o protestant_n as_o heretic_n in_o these_o point_n and_o their_o separation_n upon_o such_o ground_n be_v schism_n proper_o so_o call_v 6._o three_o it_o appear_v evident_o to_o i_o that_o those_o communion_n and_o congregation_n of_o christian_n which_o acknowledge_v subjection_n to_o the_o pope_n can_v only_o rightful_o challenge_v the_o name_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o 1._o i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o catholic_a church_n after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n counsel_n when_o the_o a●●ans_n photinian_o macedonian_n nestorian_n eurychians_n &c._n &c._n be_v anathematise_v be_v indeed_o the_o only_a tru●_n catholic_a church_n by_o which_o account_n the_o abyssine_a church_n as_o be_v at_o least_o ancient_o eutychian_o and_o several_a eastern_a church_n as_o nestorian_n jacobi●es_n etc._n etc._n be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v exclude_v from_o that_o denomination_n which_o yet_o the_o protestant_n now_o although_o they_o dare_v not_o communicate_v with_o they_o will_v admit_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n but_o most_o unreasonable_o for_o if_o the_o abyssine_n continue_v yet_o eutychian_o the_o protestant_n of_o england_n who_o receive_v the_o four_o first_o general_n counsel_n do_v thereby_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v heretic_n if_o they_o have_v quit_v eutychianisme_n and_o real_o adjoin_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_a church_n according_a to_o several_a embassy_n mention_v by_o damianus_n à_fw-fr go_v &c._n &c._n then_o protestant_n will_v find_v it_o so_o much_o more_o to_o their_o disadvantage_n to_o argue_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o abyssine_a church_n 2._o i_o can_v observe_v nothing_o which_o can_v make_v i_o doubt_v that_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o catholic_a church_n from_o the_o four_o first_o general_n counsel_n to_o s._n gregory_n the_o great_n day_n inclusiuè_a be_v indeed_o so_o for_o if_o in_o s._n gregory_n day_n there_o be_v a_o catholic_a church_n be_v protestant_n grant_v there_o be_v then_o that_o which_o be_v in_o communion_n and_o subjection_n to_o he_o be_v only_a it_o since_o none_o that_o i_o know_v pretend_v to_o allow_v that_o title_n to_o any_o congregation_n divide_v from_o he_o now_o in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n gregory_n time_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o point_n of_o doctrine_n now_o by_o protestant_n call_v error_n and_o cause_n of_o their_o separation_n be_v universal_o acknowledge_v as_o catholic_a doctrine_n as_o i_o show_v before_o by_o a_o joint_a confession_n
of_o the_o most_o learned_a protestant_a writer_n by_o which_o they_o virtual_o confess_v that_o if_o they_o have_v live_v in_o s._n gregory_n day_n they_o will_v as_o well_o have_v separate_v from_o he_o beside_o it_o appear_v by_o s._n gregory_n epistle_n that_o he_o as_o pope_n enjoy_v a_o supereminent_a authority_n and_o sollicitous_o exercise_v a_o care_n over_o all_o christian_a church_n as_o for_o his_o jurisdiction_n as_o patriarch_n and_o the_o extension_n thereof_o that_o i_o take_v not_o here_o into_o consideration_n since_o it_o be_v not_o a_o point_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n 3._o from_o s._n gregory_n day_n till_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o east_n from_o the_o external_a jurisdiction_n rather_o than_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o western_a church_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n under_o one_o visible_a head_n remain_v as_o it_o do_v before_o enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n no_o other_o pretend_v thereto_o 4._o since_o the_o division_n of_o the_o east_n from_o the_o western_a church_n cause_v as_o i_o conceive_v upon_o a_o quarrel_n about_o the_o pope_n ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o not_o any_o point_n of_o doctrine_n the_o limit_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n seem_v to_o be_v much_o straighten_v concern_v which_o schism_n if_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o schism_n proper_o so_o call_v i_o apprehend_v no_o necessity_n to_o be_v very_o curious_a to_o inform_v myself_o be_v persuade_v during_o the_o time_n of_o my_o be_v a_o protestant_n that_o as_o for_o that_o one_o point_n of_o belief_n concern_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n wherein_o the_o greek_a church_n express_v herself_o otherwise_o then_o the_o roman_a if_o in_o substance_n and_o sense_n there_o be_v a_o real_a difference_n that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v orthodox_n and_o beside_o that_o i_o know_v not_o any_o point_n of_o doctrine_n wherein_o the_o greek_a church_n agree_v with_o protestant_n to_o condemn_v the_o roman_a church_n it_o be_v true_a they_o communicate_v in_o both_o kind_n but_o i_o can_v never_o find_v that_o the_o greek_n make_v that_o point_n any_o pretext_n of_o their_o division_n from_o the_o roman_a neither_o indeed_o can_v they_o since_o they_o also_o give_v the_o eucharist_n to_o the_o sick_a only_o in_o one_o kind_n acknowledge_v withal_o that_o such_o communicant_n receive_v the_o whole_a effect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o for_o the_o story_n of_o the_o schism_n it_o be_v begin_v by_o photius_n the_o pseudo-patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n upon_o ambition_n and_o interest_n because_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o confirm_v his_o illegal_a intrusion_n into_o that_o chair_n which_o general_o have_v be_v a_o fatal_a occasion_n of_o almost_o all_o schism_n as_o long_o since_o s._n cyprian_n have_v observe_v last_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o those_o right_n of_o jurisdiction_n also_o which_o since_o that_o schism_n have_v be_v deny_v by_o the_o greek_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o then_o begin_v to_o be_v demand_v but_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o he_o for_o several_a age_n so_o that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o injustice_n if_o not_o error_n on_o the_o grecian_n part_n 7._o four_o that_o the_o pope_n as_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o primacy_n and_o superiority_n over_o all_o bishop_n and_o patriarch_n yea_o a_o authority_n over_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n so_o that_o he_o may_v true_o be_v call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v deliver_v by_o so_o constant_a and_o universal_a a_o tradition_n that_o it_o can_v without_o extreme_a impudence_n be_v deny_v now_o how_o far_o this_o superiority_n and_o authority_n extend_v i_o think_v it_o needless_a curious_o to_o inform_v myself_o since_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v all_o that_o the_o church_n require_v in_o this_o point_n even_o from_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v a_o subscription_n to_o this_o profession_n mention_v in_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n pius_n iv_o annex_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o collect_v out_o of_o the_o same_o viz._n romano_n pontifici_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n apostolorum_fw-la principis_fw-la successori_fw-la ac_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la uicario_n veram_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la spondeo_fw-la ae_z juro_fw-la i_o e._n i_o do_v promise_n and_o swear_v true_a obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n successor_n of_o bless_a s._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ._n 8._o now_o that_o thus_o much_o be_v of_o universal_a tradition_n what_o great_a proof_n can_v be_v desire_v then_o may_v be_v afford_v we_o in_o a_o late_a book_n entitle_v les_fw-fr grandeurs_fw-fr dell_n '_o eglise_fw-fr roman_a where_o such_o a_o world_n of_o testimony_n out_o of_o counsel_n occumenicall_a and_o provincial_n pope_n father_n both_o eastern_a and_o western_a history_n ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n be_v produce_v to_o maintain_v the_o co-union_n of_o s._n paul_n with_o s._n peter_n in_o at_o least_o some_o degree_n of_o his_o universal_a authority_n which_o not_o withstand_v be_v not_o a_o hundred_o part_n of_o that_o which_o may_v be_v allege_v out_o of_o antiquity_n for_o s._n peter_n principality_n and_o the_o pope_n as_o his_o successor_n yea_o that_o great_a council_n of_o chalce_v on_o acknowledge_v and_o receive_v in_o england_n even_o when_o it_o endeavour_v to_o deprive_v the_o pope_n of_o some_o part_n of_o jurisdiction_n yet_o acknowledge_v this_o his_o superiority_n and_o authority_n as_o pope_n the_o bishop_n there_o call_v he_o their_o head_n and_o themselves_o with_o all_o christian_n member_n under_o that_o head_n moreover_o socrates_n and_o zozoman_n writer_n far_o from_o be_v partial_a for_o the_o pope_n yet_o mention_v ancient_a immemoriall_n canon_n of_o the_o church_n 10._o wherein_o at_o least_o a_o negative_a voice_n be_v give_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v introduce_v to_o oblige_v the_o whole_a church_n to_o conclude_v mounseur_fw-fr blondel_n the_o most_o learned_a french_a controvertist_n that_o ever_o undertake_v their_o common_a quarrel_n against_o the_o pope_n in_o that_o large_a volume_n which_o be_v spend_v in_o confute_v particular_a extravagant_a opinion_n concern_v that_o subject_n as_o touch_v the_o infallibility_n and_o monarchical_a omnipotence_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o lordly_a and_o domineer_a headship_n and_o a_o monarchical_a power_n usurp_v by_o he_o by_o which_o to_o subdue_v all_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n yet_o notwithstanding_o which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a he_o confess_v himself_o that_o never_o any_o council_n or_o nation_n 107._o no_o not_o that_o of_o florence_n nor_o trent_n itself_o ever_o adventure_v to_o define_v any_o thing_n concern_v such_o excessive_a title_n and_o power_n as_o the_o pope_n partisan_n do_v attribute_n to_o he_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o apostle_n s_o peter_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o debate_n since_o that_o the_o grecian_n and_o protestant_n also_o do_v confess_v that_o it_o have_v beone_fw-mi believe_v and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v indeed_o that_o he_o be_v the_o precedent_n and_o head_n or_o chief_n chef_fw-fr of_o the_o apostle_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o possessor_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n yea_o moreover_o that_o rome_n as_o be_v a_o church_n consecrate_v by_o the_o residence_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n peter_n who_o antiquity_n have_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o head_n chef_fw-fr of_o the_o college_n apostolic_a have_v be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o apostle_n s_o peter_n may_v without_o difficulty_n be_v consider_v by_o one_o of_o the_o most_o renown_a counsel_n viz._n that_o of_o chalcedon_n as_o head_n chef_fw-fr of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o necessary_a doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n concern_v the_o pope_n primacy_n and_o authority_n be_v orthodox_n 9_o upon_o which_o ground_n since_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o universal_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n that_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v to_o remain_v visible_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v a_o church_n possess_v of_o all_o substantial_a christian_a doctrine_n preserve_v in_o all_o truth_n govern_v by_o lawful_a pastor_n as_o one_o body_n consist_v of_o rule_v and_o rule_v member_n under_o one_o visible_a head_n which_o s._n cyprian_n make_v the_o foundation_n of_o unity_n ecclesiastical_a i_o conclude_v as_o i_o think_v rational_o that_o that_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n which_o continue_v in_o communion_n with_o and_o obedience_n to_o this_o so_o acknowledge_v supreme_a authority_n might_n and_o ought_v most_o just_o to_o challenge_v the_o title_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n 10._o therefore_o though_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o independent_a patriarchall_a church_n which_o the_o english_a protestant_n
of_o late_a begin_v to_o challenge_v to_o the_o end_n to_o excuse_v their_o church_n from_o the_o title_n of_o schism_n for_o withdraw_a itself_o from_o the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n be_v just_a and_o legal_a yet_o they_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o justify_v themselves_o for_o disbelieve_v what_o they_o together_o with_o all_o the_o other_o western_a church_n so_o many_o age_n agree_v to_o have_v be_v true_a or_o for_o deny_v the_o title_n of_o ecumenical_a head_n to_o the_o pope_n let_v it_o be_v suppose_v therefore_o what_o some_o of_o they_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o such_o a_o king_n of_o england_n as_o henry_n the_o viii_o with_o the_o force_a consent_n of_o his_o clergy_n to_o erect_v the_o english_a church_n into_o a_o patriarchate_n as_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n do_v justinianaea_n prima_fw-la or_o that_o england_n be_v a_o island_n like_o cyprus_n may_v have_v the_o privilege_n to_o be_v independent_a of_o any_o patriarch_n all_o that_o will_v follow_v thereon_o will_v be_v only_o that_o the_o pope_n as_o patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n shall_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v deprive_v of_o some_o patriarchall_a jurisdiction_n investiture_n right_n of_o appeal_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v ancient_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v withdraw_v from_o he_o by_o the_o african_a church_n etc._n etc._n yet_o what_o be_v this_o to_o his_o title_n of_o s._n peter_n successor_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n or_o be_v justinianaea_n or_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n so_o independent_a in_o matter_n of_o point_n of_o faith_n or_o public_a practice_n on_o the_o pope_n or_o other_o patriarch_n or_o however_o on_o a_o general_n council_n as_o that_o they_o can_v dejure_v alter_v any_o thing_n establish_v by_o universal_a authority_n can_v they_o renverse_v decision_n of_o ecumenical_a counsel_n or_o do_v they_o ever_o usurp_v such_o a_o authority_n to_o themselves_o as_o to_o impute_v superstition_n idolatry_n profaneness_n heresy_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o other_o church_n under_o a_o show_n of_o reformation_n ruine_v the_o whole_a order_n of_o discipline_n and_o belief_n confess_o continue_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n till_o they_o can_v produce_v example_n of_o a_o authority_n of_o reformation_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n assume_v by_o any_o catholic_a prince_n or_o particular_a kingdom_n the_o other_o pretend_v right_o of_o exemption_n from_o jurisdiction_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o excuse_v they_o that_o it_o will_v make_v it_o apparent_a to_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v mere_o their_o prince_n lust_n ambition_n and_o unquenchable_a thirst_n after_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n that_o first_o put_v the_o thought_n of_o reformation_n into_o their_o head_n and_o that_o upon_o as_o just_a ground_n they_o may_v expect_v from_o other_o a_o reformation_n of_o their_o reformation_n which_o will_v perhaps_o prove_v more_o durable_a when_o those_o bait_n shall_v be_v utter_o take_v away_o which_o first_o whetn_v their_o wit_n to_o contrive_v that_o project_n of_o a_o reformation_n 11._o for_o my_o own_o part_n therefore_o see_v these_o several_a conclusion_n concern_v the_o catholic_a church_n indefectibility_n authority_n unity_n and_o visibility_n so_o unanimous_o attest_v confirm_v and_o make_v use_v of_o by_o all_o antiquity_n with_o so_o good_a success_n against_o all_o manner_n of_o ancient_a heresy_n and_o schism_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_n perceive_v no_o such_o method_n practise_v by_o protestant_n dispute_v with_o one_o another_o no_o mention_n in_o any_o of_o their_o write_n or_o argument_n from_o christ_n promise_n to_o the_o church_n but_o only_o presumptuous_a boasting_n of_o great_a sagacity_n and_o cunning_a to_o wrest_v scripture_n to_o their_o several_a purpose_n without_o the_o least_o success_n of_o unity_n with_o one_o another_o yea_o to_o the_o utter_a despair_n thereof_o have_v shut_v my_o eye_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o worldly_a end_n and_o design_n yea_o resolve_v to_o follow_v truth_n whither_o soever_o it_o will_v lead_v i_o though_o quite_o out_o of_o sight_n of_o country_n friend_n or_o estate_n at_o length_n by_o the_o merciful_a goodness_n of_o god_n i_o find_v myself_o in_o inward_a safety_n and_o repose_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o city_n set_v ●pon_o a_o hill_n who_o builder_n and_o maker_n be_v god_n who_o foundation_n be_v emeraud_n and_o saphire_n and_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o the_o chief_a corner_n stone_n a_o city_n that_o be_v at_o unity_n within_o itself_o as_o be_v order_v and_o polish_a by_o the_o spirit_n of_o unity_n itself_o a_o city_n not_o enlighten_v with_o the_o meteor_n or_o comet_n of_o a_o private_a spirit_n or_o changeable_a humane_a reason_n but_o with_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o light_n of_o the_o lamb_n last_o a_o city_n that_o for_o above_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n together_o have_v resist_v all_o the_o tempest_n that_o the_o fury_n of_o man_n or_o malice_n of_o hell_n can_v raise_v against_o it_o and_o if_o christ_n promise_n may_v be_v trust_v to_o and_o his_o omnipotence_n be_v rely_v upon_o shall_v continue_v so_o till_o his_o second_o come_v to_o he_o be_v glory_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o amen_n sect_n iii_o contain_v a_o brief_a state_v of_o certain_a particular_a point_n of_o controversy_n etc._n etc._n chap._n i._n the_o question_n of_o the_o church_n be_v decide_v decide_v all_o other_o controversy_n how_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a that_o error_n shall_v have_v creep_v into_o the_o public_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o what_o force_n objection_n out_o of_o scripture_n or_o father_n be_v against_o the_o church_n 1._o after_o that_o almighty_a god_n have_v change_v that_o which_o be_v to_o i_o a_o stone_n of_o offence_n into_o a_o rock_n of_o foundation_n make_v i_o to_o find_v repose_n of_o mind_n in_o submit_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o church_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o my_o former_a misapprehension_n i_o careful_o avoid_v as_o if_o the_o great_a danger_n that_o a_o christian_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o have_v be_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n mystical_a body_n which_o be_v his_o church_n or_o as_o if_o the_o harken_v to_o the_o church_n have_v be_v the_o way_n to_o make_v a_o man_n worse_o than_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n i_o then_o find_v a_o experimental_a knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o speech_n of_o s._n hierome_n cont_n lucifer_n viz._n that_o the_o sun_n of_o the_o church_n present_o dry_v up_o all_o rivulet_n of_o error_n and_o dispell_n all_o the_o mist_n of_o natural_a reason_n as_o likewise_o of_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n quicredit_n intelliget_fw-la i._n e._n he_o that_o believe_v shall_v understand_v for_o be_v arrive_v to_o the_o top_n of_o that_o mountain_n upon_o which_o god_n have_v build_v his_o church_n i_o find_v clear_a weather_n on_o all_o hand_n i_o find_v that_o there_o remain_v nothing_o for_o i_o to_o do_v afterward_o but_o to_o hearken_v to_o and_o obey_v she_o that_o both_o scripture_n and_o father_n and_o now_o my_o own_o reason_n teach_v i_o be_v only_o worthy_a to_o be_v obey_v and_o therefore_o the_o truth_n be_v here_o shall_v be_v a_o end_n of_o my_o exomologesis_fw-la or_o account_v of_o my_o inward_a dispute_n about_o controversy_n concern_v religion_n which_o quick_o cease_v after_o that_o i_o leave_v off_o to_o be_v my_o own_o guide_n and_o teacher_n 2._o notwithstanding_o among_o the_o particular_a controversy_n in_o debate_n between_o the_o roman_a catholic_n and_o other_o sect_n i_o will_v select_v especial_o six_o of_o the_o most_o principal_a on_o purpose_n to_o show_v that_o if_o any_o regard_n have_v be_v have_v either_o to_o the_o authority_n or_o peace_n of_o god_n church_n there_o will_v never_o have_v be_v any_o difference_n about_o they_o and_o that_o in_o the_o judgement_n even_o of_o moderate_a protestant_n the_o difference_n be_v indeed_o of_o so_o small_a weight_n that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v among_o they_o but_o the_o least_o measure_n of_o charity_n or_o if_o schism_n have_v not_o be_v esteem_v by_o they_o a_o virtue_n they_o will_v never_o have_v make_v such_o fatal_a and_o deadly_a division_n upon_o pretence_n so_o unconsiderable_a 3._o they_o indeed_o lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n novelty_n in_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n and_o yet_o catholic_n even_o out_o of_o those_o few_o that_o remain_v of_o the_o most_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a author_n show_v clear_a proof_n of_o these_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n and_o desire_v no_o more_o of_o they_o then_o that_o they_o will_v speak_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n they_o accuse_v she_o of_o impiety_n and_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n yet_o catholic_n show_v they_o that_o the_o most_o holy_a learned_a saint_n and_o martyr_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o god_n church_n practise_v and_o maintain_v such_o pretend_a superstition_n etc._n etc._n they_o
conversion_n not_o significative_a but_o real_a true_a and_o substantial_a 4._o because_o the_o same_o father_n to_o make_v their_o auditor_n more_o capable_a of_o the_o mystery_n exemplify_v in_o other_o kind_n of_o change_n or_o conversion_n as_o of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o bread_n which_o christ_n do_v eat_v into_o his_o own_o flesh_n of_o the_o miraculous_a conversion_n of_o water_n into_o wine_n of_o moses_n rod_n into_o a_o serpent_n and_o the_o water_n of_o nile_n into_o blood_n which_o language_n will_v be_v extreme_o ridiculous_a if_o they_o intend_v not_o a_o real_a and_o substantial_a change_n 5._o to_o prove_v that_o they_o understand_v not_o only_o a_o presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o some_o english_a protestant_n explain_v themselves_o or_o a_o presence_n consistent_a with_o a_o lutheranical_a coëxistence_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n s._n ambrose_n will_v satisfy_v we_o who_o answer_v that_o very_a objection_n that_o the_o difficulty_n will_v be_v less_o if_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v together_o with_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n after_o the_o consecration_n have_v these_o word_n de_fw-fr sacr._n l._n 4._o to_o the_o first_o objection_n we_o must_v thus_o answer_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v accompany_v with_o less_o difficulty_n for_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v affirm_v that_o in_o god_n there_o be_v one_o only_a hypostasis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o he_o ought_v to_o affirm_v that_o which_o be_v most_o conformable_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n although_o never_o so_o many_o difficulty_n present_v themselves_o see_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o captivate_v his_o understanding_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o faith_n so_o likewise_o s._n ignatius_n quote_v by_o theodoret_n in_o dialog_n 3._o speak_v of_o certain_a heretic_n who_o receive_v not_o the_o oblation_n and_o eucharist_n because_o they_o believe_v not_o that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v the_o flesh_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n which_o be_v a_o proof_n undeniable_a that_o the_o most_o primitive_a church_n teach_v this_o catholic_a dgctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v only_o a_o spiritual_a presence_n what_o pretence_n can_v those_o heretic_n have_v to_o resuse_v they_o 2._o 6._o because_o both_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n do_v testify_v the_o general_a custom_n of_o god_n people_n to_o adore_v christ_n present_a upon_o the_o altar_n after_o consecration_n and_o this_o not_o only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o administration_n but_o afterward_o also_o as_o suppose_v that_o that_o which_o remain_v be_v and_o continue_v true_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o those_o word_n of_o s._n cyrill_n of_o alexandria_n colosyr_n i_o know_v what_o they_o say_v namely_o that_o the_o mystical_a benediction_n if_o any_o relic_n remain_v of_o it_o to_o the_o next_o day_n be_v unprofitable_a to_o sanctification_n but_o they_o that_o say_v thus_o be_v mad_a for_o there_o be_v not_o another_o christ_n make_v neither_o can_v his_o holy_a body_n be_v change_v but_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o benediction_n and_o the_o quicken_a grace_n remain_v perpetual_o in_o it_o 7._o last_o because_o by_o this_o argument_n of_o the_o real_a transmutation_n of_o the_o visible_a element_n into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o three_o general_n council_n of_o ephesus_n and_o several_a ancient_a father_n confute_v the_o heresy_n of_o nestorius_n and_o eutyches_n about_o the_o two_o nature_n of_o our_o saviour_n p._n as_o i_o mention_v occasional_o before_o so_o that_o such_o a_o world_n of_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n concur_v the_o tradition_n be_v so_o constant_a and_o uniform_a s._n leo_n the_o great_a have_v just_a cause_n to_o say_v ep._n 23._o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n this_o be_v so_o consonant_o witness_v by_o evemans_n mouth_n that_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o even_o by_o the_o tongue_n of_o infant_n conceal_v among_o the_o sacrament_n or_o mystery_n of_o the_o common_a faith_n 6._o a_o universal_a tradition_n therefore_o of_o the_o real_a presence_n have_v be_v so_o forcible_a and_o unconquerable_a as_o that_o it_o constrain_v even_o the_o english_a protestant_n themselves_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o that_o simple_o and_o unhypocritical_o how_o can_v i_o then_o defend_v myself_o from_o submit_v and_o captivate_v my_o understanding_n to_o the_o same_o tradition_n as_o constant_a for_o a_o real_a change_n and_o conversion_n i_o must_v profess_v ingenuous_o that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o my_o be_v a_o protestant_n the_o only_a or_o i_o be_o sure_a principal_a hindrance_n from_o a_o entire_a conformity_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o catholic_n in_o this_o point_n be_v the_o inextricablenesse_n of_o those_o argument_n which_o my_o reason_n suggest_v to_o i_o out_o of_o natural_a philosophy_n against_o it_o as_o how_o it_o can_v be_v possible_a that_o the_o same_o body_n can_v be_v in_o heaven_n and_o upon_o the_o altar_n at_o the_o same_o time_n how_o accident_n can_v remain_v without_o their_o proper_a subject_n &c._n &c._n consider_v with_o all_o the_o small_a or_o rather_o no_o satisfaction_n which_o the_o scholastical_a subtlety_n give_v i_o 7._o but_o now_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o new_a philosophy_n i_o have_v learn_v since_o i_o learn_v that_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v and_o obey_v and_o what_o preservative_n i_o have_v find_v against_o those_o former_a argument_n of_o natural_a reason_n i_o must_v answer_v free_o and_o ingenuous_o that_o i_o have_v not_o learned_a to_o answer_v such_o argument_n but_o to_o despise_v they_o and_o to_o say_v god_n forbid_v that_o vain_a philosophy_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d make_v a_o prey_n of_o i_o defraud_v i_o of_o the_o most_o necessary_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o most_o essential_a virtue_n of_o captivate_v my_o understanding_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o all_o evangelicall_n mystery_n i_o do_v therefore_o free_o confess_v my_o ignorance_n and_o inability_n to_o demonstrate_v how_o this_o particular_a mystery_n can_v consist_v even_o with_o those_o rule_n of_o philosophy_n which_o i_o myself_o receive_v but_o withal_o i_o must_v not_o conceal_v that_o when_o i_o be_v a_o protestant_a also_o i_o do_v the_o same_o for_o other_o point_n as_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o scruple_n in_o those_o mystery_n because_o i_o can_v not_o reconcile_v they_o with_o aristotle_n or_o any_o other_o patriarch_n of_o heretic_n as_o tertullian_n call_v the_o philosopher_n 8._o i_o will_v further_o add_v that_o that_o which_o give_v i_o entire_a satisfaction_n and_o oblige_v i_o in_o conscience_n to_o silence_n and_o not_o to_o answer_v my_o reason_n when_o it_o will_v raise_v objection_n against_o transubstantiation_n be_v that_o the_o same_o authority_n for_o who_o sake_n i_o believe_v it_o teach_v i_o to_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mystery_n inexplicable_a and_o incomprehensible_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a so_o to_o examine_v it_o as_o that_o it_o shall_v stand_v or_o fall_v according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n insomuch_o as_o s._n gregory_n call_v the_o divine_a speak_v like_o one_o that_o deserve_v that_o surname_n in_o the_o second_o general_n council_n of_o constantinople_n that_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o the_o maobite_n and_o ammonite_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o be_v say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n to_o logical_a and_o vain_o curious_a and_o subtle_a discourse_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o a_o abundant_a collection_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n forbid_v this_o curiosity_n of_o examine_v the_o possibility_n of_o this_o mystery_n upon_o the_o ground_n of_o natural_a reason_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o cardinal_n perron_n reply_v to_o king_n james_n repl._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o 2._o etc._n etc._n therefore_o far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o determine_v this_o mystery_n by_o the_o subtle_a and_o too_o too_o curious_a disputation_n of_o the_o schoolman_n i_o do_v not_o envy_v they_o their_o leisure_n to_o employ_v their_o fancy_n about_o such_o matter_n within_o their_o own_o wall_n but_o if_o they_o begin_v to_o pass_v for_o competent_a judge_n of_o this_o mystery_n i_o must_v profess_v that_o i_o disclaim_v they_o and_o i_o can_v without_o grief_n remember_v what_o dangerous_a use_n protestant_n make_v of_o their_o vain_a and_o sometime_o ridiculous_a philosophical_a question_n about_o this_o mystery_n who_o satisfy_v themselves_o that_o the_o mystery_n itself_o be_v
not_o true_a because_o they_o find_v no_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o discourse_n and_o answer_n which_o the_o schoole-writer_n endeavour_v to_o give_v to_o a_o thousand_o foolish_a objection_n which_o they_o conjute_v up_o out_o of_o aristotle_n philosophy_n against_o this_o mystery_n to_o be_v adore_v and_o tremble_v at_o it_o be_v only_a scripture_n testimony_n of_o father_n ecclesiastical_a tradition_n general_n counsel_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o present_a catholic_a church_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o this_o controversy_n and_o who_o authority_n when_o it_o be_v employ_v as_o it_o ought_v will_v assert_v this_o divine_a truth_n of_o the_o reality_n of_o christ_n presence_n by_o way_n of_o conversion_n in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n to_o the_o confusion_n of_o all_o novelty_n and_o all_o blasphemy_n of_o heretic_n the_o ancient_a both_o latin_a and_o grecian_a father_n who_o certain_o be_v of_o wit_n as_o subtle_a and_o piercing_a as_o any_o that_o have_v succeed_v they_o yet_o never_o think_v upon_o such_o nice_a inquiry_n as_o now_o every_o young_a philosopher_n can_v prattle_v of_o and_o therefore_o i_o profess_v since_o i_o be_o far_o from_o find_v any_o obligation_n at_o all_o lie_v upon_o i_o to_o the_o contrary_a yea_o since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess._n 13._o c._n i._o have_v define_v this_o point_n in_o the_o language_n of_o antiquity_n and_o not_o of_o the_o school_n say_v that_o christ_n be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n sacramentaliter_fw-la i._n e._n mysterious_o inexplicable_o i_o will_v never_o endeavour_v to_o answer_v any_o philosophical_a argument_n any_o other_o way_n then_o with_o such_o word_n as_o these_o of_o s._n john_n damascene_fw-la the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n but_o this_o after_o a_o unsearchable_a manner_n for_o of_o this_o matter_n we_o know_v no_o further_o but_o only_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v true_a and_o efficacious_a and_o omnipotent_a damasc._n de_fw-fr orthod_n fide_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o of_o the_o adoration_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n present_a in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n 9●_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v to_o what_o the_o church_n oblige_v all_o catholic_n in_o this_o point_n if_o any_o one_o say_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess._n 13._o can._n 6._o say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n the_o only_a son_n of_o god_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v with_o the_o exterior_a worship_n of_o latria_n itself_o in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o that_o for_o that_o end_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v propose_v public_o to_o the_o people_n to_o be_v adore_v and_o that_o those_o who_o adore_v he_o be_v idolater_n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n which_o worship_n of_o latria_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o outward_a symboll_n of_o the_o eucharist_n but_o only_o to_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o there_o present_a 376._o a_o certain_a degree_n of_o respect_n even_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o calvinist_n be_v due_a to_o all_o outward_a instrument_n of_o religion_n as_o to_o chalice_n to_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n to_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n and_o to_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n and_o catholic_n allow_v no_o more_o but_o the_o true_a object_n which_o a_o catholic_a adore_v with_o this_o sublime_a act_n of_o adoration_n or_o latria_n sorbon_n be_v in_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n jesus_n christ_n himself_o who_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v every_o where_o wheresoever_o he_o be_v present_a and_o therefore_o likewise_o in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n in_o the_o which_o the_o catholic_a church_n know_v and_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o substance_n as_o the_o calvinist_n desire_v to_o impose_v on_o they_o but_o only_a jesus_n christ._n and_o if_o they_o be_v idolater_n for_o this_o the_o lutheran_n be_v so_o too_o who_o teach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n 92._o though_o they_o express_v themselves_o in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n after_o another_o new-invented_n manner_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o calvinist_n when_o their_o worldly_a interest_n oblige_v they_o can_v be_v content_a to_o comunicate_v with_o the_o lutheran_n and_o can_v swallow_v their_o pretend_a idolatry_n but_o out_o of_o fear_n and_o hatred_n of_o catholic_a union_n make_v even_o the_o church_n herself_o a_o prejudice_n against_o her_o doctrine_n 10._o for_o i_o own_o part_n while_o i_o be_v a_o protestant_n i_o profess_v i_o can_v never_o answer_v to_o my_o own_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v condemn_v the_o worship_v of_o christ_n who_o we_o profess_v to_o be_v present_a in_o very_a truth_n without_o figure_n or_o fancy_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v there_o after_o a_o peculiar_a sacramental_a manner_n i_o may_v lawful_o notwithstanding_o have_v worship_v he_o there_o because_o i_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o worship_v he_o every_o where_o as_o be_v god_n omnipresent_v yea_o though_o his_o humane_a nature_n be_v local_o present_a only_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n in_o glory_n yet_o i_o may_v worship_v the_o man_n jesus_n christ_n every_o where_o because_o that_o person_n which_o be_v god_n and_o man_n be_v every_o where_o present_a viz._n according_a to_o his_o divine_a not_o humane_a nature_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v when_o a_o new_a accession_n of_o another_o kind_n of_o sacramental_a true_o real_a presence_n be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a though_o i_o acknowledge_v this_o late_a presence_n to_o be_v as_o real_a as_o the_o former_a i_o must_v be_v forbid_v to_o express_v that_o i_o acknowledge_v and_o believe_v it_o any_o other_o way_n then_o by_o say_v with_o my_o lip_n that_o i_o do_v so_o i_o must_v then_o deny_v unto_o he_o in_o that_o place_n at_o his_o own_o table_n and_o altar_n and_o at_o that_o time_n while_o be_v celebrate_v those_o mystery_n adorable_a even_o to_o angel_n themselves_o that_o worship_n and_o respect_n which_o i_o will_v have_v give_v he_o at_o my_o own_o table_n or_o while_o i_o be_v do_v the_o ordinary_a work_n of_o my_o call_n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v perhaps_o you_o be_v not_o forbid_v to_o worship_v he_o but_o you_o must_v not_o worship_v he_o as_o present_v there_o and_o why_o for_o god_n sake_n bid_v i_o rather_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v not_o after_o a_o epseciall_a manner_n present_a but_o this_o be_v tyranny_n and_o injustice_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n to_o command_v i_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v as_o true_o though_o after_o another_o manner_n present_v there_o as_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o command_v i_o by_o my_o work_n to_o belie_v my_o belief_n no_o no._n quam_fw-la magis_fw-la ingenuè_fw-fr peribonius_n how_o much_o more_o ingenuous_a be_v the_o socinian_o than_o all_o other_o sect_n for_o whereas_o the_o rest_n will_v glad_o pretend_v antiquity_n and_o take_v much_o unprofitable_a pain_n to_o make_v a_o father_n now_o and_o then_o speak_v a_o word_n in_o their_o favour_n the_o socinian_o instead_o of_o puzzle_v themselves_o to_o untie_v cut_v asunder_o all_o such_o knot_n and_o difficulty_n they_o with_o a_o impudent_a resoluteness_n break_v through_o all_o obstacle_n let_v the_o ancient_a church_n determine_v what_o it_o please_v and_o let_v the_o ancient_a father_n agree_v to_o speak_v as_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n if_o what_o be_v speak_v and_o decree_v either_o suit_n not_o with_o what_o they_o fancy_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v mean_a or_o natural_a reason_n be_v judge_n ought_v to_o mean_a or_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o their_o opinion_n have_v be_v silent_a in_o it_o without_o more_o a●o_o they_o present_o reject_v and_o condemn_v it_o upon_o which_o ground_n they_o strain_v not_o to_o alter_v all_o the_o language_n almost_o of_o the_o church_n they_o know_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o sacrament_n they_o acknowledge_v no_o promise_n to_o nor_o no_o ●ffects_n of_o such_o ceremonious_a action_n as_o the_o church_n and_o all_o christian_n call_v sacrament_n they_o scoff_v at_o the_o real_a presence_n and_o abominate_a the_o adoration_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o mystery_n let_v s._n ambrose_n de_fw-la sp._n 5._o l._n 3._o say_v by_o his_o footstool_n be_v mean_v the_o earth_n and_o by_o the_o earth_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o every_o day_n we_o adore_v in_o the_o mystery_n and_o which_o the_o apostle_n adore_v in_o our_o lord_n jesus_n let_v s._n augustine_n in_o psa._n 48._o say_v for_o he_o take_v earth_n from_o earth_n both_o because_o be_v converse_v here_o in_o very_a flesh_n and_o give_v we_o likewise_o very_a flesh_n to_o eat_v for_o our_o salvation_n now_o no_o man_n eat_v that_o flesh_n but_o that_o he_o adore_v it_o first_o and_o thus_o a_o way_n be_v find_v how_o the_o lord_n footstool_n be_v adore_v and_o again_o epist_n 120._o expound_v that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n all_o
same_o tradition_n be_v so_o constant_a in_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n 26._o that_o origen_n ask_v who_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o saint_n do_v aid_v we_o by_o their_o prayer_n add_v hereto_o that_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n of_o s._n basile_n etc._n etc._n have_v the_o same_o prayer_n to_o saint_n in_o the_o same_o form_n as_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o misfall_n and_o breviaries_n at_o this_o day_n and_o that_o not_o any_o father_n condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o it_o either_o as_o a_o novelty_n or_o superstition_n which_o in_o all_o other_o case_n upon_o all_o occasion_n they_o have_v do_v 13._o to_o show_v the_o innocence_n of_o the_o church_n far_o from_o deserve_v such_o behaviour_n from_o her_o child_n as_o she_o have_v find_v in_o this_o regard_n consider_v first_o that_o all_o that_o the_o church_n decide_v in_o this_o point_n be_v that_o they_o may_v be_v pray_v to_o 2._o that_o by_o the_o church_n no_o man_n be_v oblige_v or_o constrain_v to_o pray_v to_o they_o or_o to_o any_o but_o to_o god_n 3._o that_o this_o be_v only_o that_o they_o will_v intercede_v for_o we_o a_o thing_n which_o we_o sinner_n desire_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o sinner_n great_a perhaps_o than_o ourselves_o 4._o that_o except_v only_o the_o litany_n which_o be_v rather_o ejaculation_n and_o wish_n then_o form_v prayer_n and_o except_v some_o few_o poetical_a hymn_n to_o which_o a_o great_a licence_n have_v always_o be_v allow_v the_o church_n both_o in_o the_o missal_n and_o breviary_n direct_v the_o prayer_n which_o she_o make_v with_o respect_n to_o saint_n immediate_o to_o god_n himself_o desire_v he_o to_o hearken_v to_o the_o intercession_n which_o his_o saint_n make_v for_o we_o and_o by_o their_o ministry_n to_o aid_v we_o and_o therefore_o whereas_o protestant_n make_v their_o chief_a difficulty_n in_o this_o matter_n to_o be_v their_o uncertainty_n whether_o our_o prayer_n can_v arrive_v to_o the_o saint_n hear_v though_o it_o may_v be_v resolve_v out_o of_o express_a scripture_n even_o out_o of_o those_o word_n there_o be_v joy_n in_o heaven_n over_o one_o sinner_n that_o repeurs_fw-fr ●ot_n certain_o when_o the_o prayer_n be_v direct_v immediate_o to_o god_n as_o the_o church_n do_v no_o man_n will_v doubt_v but_o they_o may_v arrive_v thither_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o on_o this_o occasion_n to_o publish_v the_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o socinian_o once_o more_o who_o deal_v with_o religion_n as_o they_o will_v do_v with_o a_o astronomical_a hypothesis_n frame_v and_o change_v heaven_n and_o earth_n according_a to_o their_o phaenonema_n and_o therefore_o they_o to_o take_v away_o the_o trouble_n of_o examine_v either_o scripture_n of_o father_n dissolve_v the_o whole_a controversy_n with_o frame_v a_o new_a point_n of_o philosophy_n viz._n that_o separate_v soul_n have_v no_o apprehension_n nor_o parception_n at_o all_o but_o be_v indeed_o as_o senseless_a as_o the_o body_n contrary_a to_o million_o of_o story_n which_o be_v sure_o not_o every_o one_o false_a contrary_a to_o express_v scripture_n this_o day_n shall_v thou_o be_v with_o i_o in_o paradise_n and_o s._n paul_n judgement_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o body_n or_o out_o of_o the_o body_n that_o i_o be_v wrap_v into_o paradise_n i_o can_v tell_v god_n know_v by_o which_o word_n though_o he_o know_v not_o which_o of_o these_o two_o way_n it_o be_v yet_o he_o give_v to_o understand_v that_o he_o may_v have_v be_v rape_v in_o spirit_n without_o the_o body_n of_o veneration_n of_o image_n 3._o concern_v image_n we_o may_v consider_v 1._o that_o they_o have_v they_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n tertullian_n put_v it_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n prot._n who_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o l●st_o sheep_n general_o grave_v upon_o the_o chalice_n and_o s._n ambrose_n say_v that_o a_o person_n appear_v to_o he_o which_o seem_v like_a to_o s._n paul_n the_o feature_n of_o who_o countenance_n i_o have_v learn_v say_v he_o from_o his_o picture_n the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o s._n paulinus_n be_v so_o clear_a in_o this_o behalf_n and_o so_o confess_v by_o protestant_n that_o it_o be_v lose_v labour_n to_o quote_v he_o 2._o no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o sight_n of_o holy_a story_n in_o picture_n do_v both_o more_o easy_o represent_v to_o weak_a capacity_n and_o put_v even_o the_o best_a man_n in_o mind_n of_o good_a thing_n than_o the_o read_v they_o in_o a_o book_n 3._o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess._n 25._o express_o profess_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o catholic_n veneration_n of_o they_o be_v not_o that_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v any_o divinity_n or_o virtue_n in_o they_o for_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v venerate_v so_o that_o all_o occasion_n of_o superstition_n be_v evident_o cut_v off_o 4._o that_o thing_n which_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v respect_v and_o treat_v with_o reverence_n this_o nature_n teach_v and_o the_o calvinist_n acknowledge_v as_o i_o take_v notice_n before_o out_o of_o mounseur_fw-fr daillé_fw-fr 5._o that_o by_o reason_n we_o have_v not_o word_n enough_o to_o express_v all_o our_o conception_n nor_o variety_n enough_o of_o outward_a action_n and_o posture_n to_o express_v our_o inward_a intention_n and_o notion_n hence_o all_o the_o trouble_n and_o contradiction_n among_o christian_n in_o this_o point_n have_v proceed_v and_o therefore_o as_o the_o ancient_a jew_n apply_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o posture_n thereby_o represent_v viz._n prostration_n both_o to_o the_o supreme_a degree_n of_o adoration_n due_n only_o to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o reverence_n of_o honourable_a person_n so_o likewise_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a for_o want_v of_o word_n apply_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o import_v the_o same_o to_o image_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o till_o the_o misunderstanding_n be_v clear_v the_o western_a church_n in_o the_o council_n of_o francford_n reject_v their_o decision_n but_o those_o who_o love_n schism_n will_v needs_o most_o unjust_o reassume_v a_o voluntary_a misapprehension_n of_o the_o church_n intention_n in_o this_o point_n which_o clear_o distinguish_v and_o make_v a_o infinite_a distance_n between_o the_o respect_n which_o they_o give_v to_o image_n and_o that_o which_o they_o render_v to_o god_n and_o give_v little_o more_o to_o image_n than_o protestant_n themselves_o confess_v to_o be_v due_a to_o all_o holy_a thing_n pertain_v to_o religion_n the_o jew_n at_o this_o day_n the_o great_a enemy_n certain_o of_o idolatry_n that_o ever_o be_v yet_o will_v not_o unfold_v the_o volume_n of_o their_o law_n till_o after_o many_o humble_a declination_n of_o their_o body_n and_o kiss_n of_o their_o hand_n neither_o will_v any_o sober_a christian_a enter_v into_o a_o church_n though_o he_o do_v not_o pray_v without_o uncover_v his_o head_n to_o show_v that_o he_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o that_o place_n and_o a_o ordinary_a profane_a house_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n and_o fitness_n of_o these_o outward_a expression_n be_v this_o because_o since_o we_o can_v choose_v but_o in_o our_o mind_n and_o thought_n make_v a_o a_o difference_n between_o holy_a and_o profane_a object_n it_o be_v as_o fit_v to_o express_v that_o difference_n by_o outward_a show_n so_o that_o if_o catholic_n be_v to_o be_v suspect_v of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n in_o this_o behalf_n certain_o the_o calvinist_n be_v much_o more_o guilty_a for_o exhibit_v a_o outward_a reverence_n to_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o their_o cene_z seeing_z they_o will_v not_o allow_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o several_a respect_n which_o catholic_n acknowledge_v 6._o that_o the_o church_n oblige_v no_o man_n hîc_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la to_o exhibit_v any_o veneration_n to_o image_n etc._n etc._n only_o they_o must_v not_o condemn_v it_o in_o those_o that_o allow_v and_o practice_v it_o of_o prayer_n and_o offering_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o purgatory_n 4._o the_o denial_n of_o this_o make_v arrius_n a_o heretic_n and_o beside_o he_o i_o do_v not_o find_v since_o christianity_n begin_v till_o the_o last_o age_n any_o one_o single_a person_n that_o deny_v or_o question_v it_o never_o be_v there_o find_v any_o liturgy_n without_o it_o nothing_o so_o frequent_a in_o father_n and_o ecclesiastical_a history_n as_o the_o recommendation_n of_o it_o in_o a_o word_n i_o be_o confident_a there_o be_v not_o one_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n of_o christianity_n deliver_v with_o so_o full_a unquestionable_a a_o tradition_n so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v as_o well_o make_v a_o apology_n for_o be_v a_o christian_a or_o believe_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o for_o this_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o more_o sober_a and_o learned_a sort_n of_o english_a protestant_n do_v confess_v the_o immemorial_n antiquity_n of_o i●_n
author_n who_o large_a opinion_n i_o have_v occasional_o make_v use_n of_o i_o have_v protest_v my_o disengagement_n from_o particular_a dogme_n nay_o i_o have_v not_o refuse_v to_o retract_v and_o cancel_v what_o i_o judge_v fit_a to_o be_v retract_v and_o more_o i_o can_v not_o do_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n for_o the_o general_a argument_n of_o the_o book_n be_v a_o story_n of_o what_o be_v pass_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o i_o to_o alter_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o narration_n for_o god_n himself_o can_v make_v that_o which_o have_v be_v not_o to_o have_v be_v or_o if_o i_o shall_v publish_v myself_o so_o palpable_a a_o liar_n as_o because_o some_o passage_n do_v displease_v some_o person_n therefore_o to_o say_v that_o such_o thing_n be_v not_o such_o what_o good_a or_o convenience_n will_v proceed_v from_o a_o lie_n god_n be_v my_o witness_n in_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n i_o despise_v credit_n nay_o more_o i_o know_v not_o how_o but_o i_o find_v a_o gust_n in_o make_v a_o retractation_n whensoever_o i_o can_v conceive_v it_o requisite_a for_o i_o count_v it_o no_o virtue_n to_o write_v plausible_o or_o eloquent_o or_o learned_o but_o i_o esteem_v it_o a_o great_a virtue_n not_o to_o persist_v in_o a_o error_n nor_o because_o i_o have_v say_v a_o thing_n once_o therefore_o ever_o after_o to_o maintain_v it_o for_o a_o false_a or_o vain_a credit_n sake_n if_o i_o have_v not_o give_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o this_o in_o this_o second_o edition_n of_o my_o book_n i_o do_v beg_v of_o every_o charitable_a catholic_a reader_n to_o suggest_v to_o i_o what_o they_o yet_o shall_v judge_v fit_a to_o be_v alter_v and_o to_o give_v i_o convince_a reason_n for_o it_o and_o i_o promise_v they_o a_o very_a cheerful_a readiness_n to_o content_v they_o and_o not_o great_a resistance_n against_o be_v convince_v 5._o only_o this_o one_o thing_n i_o must_v profess_v to_o they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o convince_a argument_n to_o i_o to_o hear_v any_o say_v other_o controvertist_n have_v enwrap_v within_o their_o treatise_n many_o thoologicall_a doctrine_n beyond_o what_o catholic_a religion_n oblige_v they_o to_o as_o concern_v the_o pope_n infallibility_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o you_o be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v their_o example_n for_o i_o must_v needs_o tell_v they_o that_o beside_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o unreasonable_a to_o spend_v time_n in_o dispute_v with_o protestant_n upon_o question_n in_o which_o some_o catholic_n will_v be_v of_o their_o side_n i_o can_v but_o impute_v the_o unsuccessefulnesse_n in_o such_o dispute_n and_o the_o paucity_n of_o convert_v to_o such_o a_o way_n of_o manage_v controversy_n when_o catholic_n show_v what_o a_o number_n of_o doctrine_n they_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v more_o than_o be_v necessary_a and_o more_o than_o concern_v protestant_n to_o hear_v of_o so_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v the_o design_n of_o such_o catholic_a writer_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o seek_v the_o conversion_n of_o protestant_n as_o to_o show_v their_o zealous_a adhesion_n to_o the_o particular_a doctrine_n of_o their_o order_n or_o party_n for_o i_o own_o part_n true_o i_o be_o no_o tie_v to_o any_o peculiar_a dogme_n that_o holy_a congregation_n to_o which_o by_o god_n providence_n i_o be_o insert_v a_o unworthy_a member_n do_v not_o exercise_v that_o violence_n over_o spirit_n subject_a to_o they_o as_o to_o force_v a_o belief_n of_o any_o unnecessary_a distinctive_a doctrine_n upon_o they_o or_o a_o profession_n of_o doctrine_n which_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v or_o will_v not_o if_o they_o live_v any_o where_o else_o conscience_n and_o not_o faction_n or_o partiality_n be_v the_o director_n of_o our_o assent_n and_o it_o be_v from_o the_o church_n only_o that_o we_o receive_v the_o rule_n of_o that_o assent_n now_o enjoy_v this_o liberty_n and_o have_v i_o thank_v god_n neither_o hope_n nor_o fear_n from_o the_o world_n i_o will_v not_o captivate_v my_o own_o understanding_n to_o any_o but_o god_n and_o his_o church_n nor_o my_o tongue_n or_o pen_n to_o any_o particular_a schoolman_n or_o controvertist_n now_o my_o meaning_n be_v not_o hereby_o to_o imply_v that_o i_o condemn_v any_o of_o these_o doctrine_n but_o only_o that_o i_o desire_v leave_n be_v to_o deal_v with_o protestant_n to_o be_v silent_a and_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o such_o question_n wherein_o they_o be_v not_o concern_v but_o be_v while_o trouble_v with_o those_o dispute_n so_o much_o the_o long_o detain_v from_o enter_v into_o catholic_a communion_n 6._o have_v make_v this_o profession_n of_o my_o resolution_n to_o offend_v none_o and_o yet_o withal_o of_o be_v subject_a to_o none_o but_o the_o church_n to_o which_o only_o and_o not_o any_o faction_n in_o the_o church_n my_o desire_n and_o endeavour_n shall_v be_v to_o invite_v protestant_n and_o to_o which_o if_o by_o god_n blessing_n they_o adjoyn_v themselves_o they_o shall_v be_v equal_o welcome_a to_o i_o to_o whatsoever_o party_n in_o it_o they_o shall_v range_v themselves_o if_o hereafter_o any_o catholic_a will_v not_o content_v himself_o with_o that_o satisfaction_n which_o i_o have_v and_o will_v as_o far_o as_o reason_n and_o conscience_n will_v permit_v give_v he_o if_o he_o be_v unlearned_a i_o must_v desire_v he_o to_o dispense_v with_o i_o for_o take_v rule_n from_o he_o how_o to_o manage_v controversy_n if_o he_o be_v learned_a and_o especial_o if_o himself_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o conversion_n of_o soul_n than_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o give_v i_o leave_v with_o all_o respect_n and_o humility_n to_o ask_v he_o be_v there_o any_o such_o privilege_n give_v to_o any_o rank_n of_o english_a missioner_n as_o that_o soul_n may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v convert_v unless_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o suarez_n or_o scotus_n or_o becanus_n &_o c._n be_v it_o lawful_a in_o france_n to_o propose_v the_o church_n doctrine_n pure_a and_o unmixed_a with_o private_a opinion_n and_o be_v that_o unlawful_a in_o england_n be_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n a_o suspect_a rule_n without_o such_o or_o such_o a_o doctor_n interpretation_n i_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o several_a person_n and_o i_o have_v know_v some_o that_o have_v reap_v good_a by_o so_o despiseable_a a_o treatise_n as_o this_o god_n who_o power_n be_v make_v perfect_a in_o weakness_n give_v his_o blessing_n to_o so_o imperfect_a but_o well_o mean_v work_n can_v any_o charitable_a catholic_a envy_n this_o or_o be_v sorry_a that_o protestant_n shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o any_o from_o their_o error_n and_o schism_n unless_o the_o instrument_n of_o their_o conversion_n devote_v himself_o to_o all_o your_o particular_a distinctive_a tenet_n true_o for_o my_o part_n if_o since_o my_o be_v a_o catholic_a i_o have_v entertain_v any_o particular_a doctrine_n though_o they_o shall_v be_v never_o so_o contradictory_n to_o you_o yet_o since_o with_o all_o that_o difference_n we_o remain_v both_o of_o we_o firm_o unite_v in_o the_o 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to_o the_o authority_n give_v upon_o record_n in_o scripture_n by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n to_o his_o church_n i_o say_v to_o his_o church_n for_o the_o father_n assemble_v in_o council_n speak_v not_o thus_o in_o their_o own_o person_n nor_o as_o so_o many_o learned_a man_n but_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o they_o represent_v and_o do_v no_o more_o but_o subsume_v particular_n under_o that_o general_n anathema_n pronounce_v by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n when_o he_o say_v if_o he_o refuse_v to_o here_o the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n 11._o i_o conjure_v therefore_o i._n p._n and_o all_o his_o and_o my_o friend_n that_o he_o and_o they_o will_v produce_v or_o at_o least_o set_v before_o their_o own_o eye_n those_o decision_n of_o counsel_n which_o seem_v to_o they_o evident_o false_a because_o clear_o contradictory_n to_o scripture_n and_o compare_v his_o evidence_n of_o a_o seem_a contradiction_n with_o this_o evidence_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o contradiction_n and_o if_o they_o do_v this_o with_o a_o serious_a mind_n and_o desire_v to_o find_v the_o truth_n that_o they_o may_v embrace_v it_o and_o with_o heart_n lift_v up_o to_o god_n to_o free_v they_o from_o all_o respect_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o enlighten_v their_o soul_n with_o the_o love_n of_o his_o truth_n then_o perhaps_o they_o may_v see_v that_o which_o as_o yet_o it_o seem_v be_v invisible_a to_o they_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a there_o be_v not_o one_o express_a formal_a text_n of_o scripture_n contradictory_n to_o any_o catholic_n doctrine_n this_o they_o confess_v themselves_o and_o indeed_o even_o abstract_v from_o the_o promise_v make_v by_o christ_n to_o his_o church_n it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a that_o so_o many_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a man_n shall_v with_o the_o one_o hand_n give_v the_o scripture_n as_o god_n word_n and_o with_o the_o other_o present_a doctrine_n express_o and_o direct_o contradictory_n to_o it_o and_o none_o be_v able_a to_o observe_v the_o contradiction_n though_o their_o daily_a study_n be_v to_o meditate_v upon_o and_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n now_o whether_o any_o consequence_n from_o obscure_a text_n can_v be_v more_o forcible_a then_o that_o which_o i_o have_v name_v from_o the_o stile_n of_o general_n counsel_n i_o leave_v not_o to_o their_o wit_n but_o conscience_n to_o judge_v 12._o matter_n therefore_o be_v impartial_o weigh_v that_o triumph_v epiphonema_n of_o he_o in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o section_n vanish_v in_o which_o himself_o with_o admiration_n expose_v to_o the_o admiration_n of_o other_o those_o great_a conquer_a defender_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o late_a church_n of_o england_n that_o with_o such_o excellent_a conduct_n and_o valour_n and_o such_o admirable_a success_n have_v combat_v and_o defeat_v this_o our_o darling_n
infallibility_n he_o do_v ill_a and_o even_o envious_o to_o their_o glory_n that_o he_o do_v not_o name_v those_o worthy_n for_o my_o part_n beside_o the_o noble_a author_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n who_o certain_o he_o mean_v for_o one_o and_o by_o consequence_n mr._n chillingworth_n i_o can_v remember_v that_o ever_o i_o hear_v any_o great_a elogium_fw-la in_o this_o respect_n give_v to_o any_o english_a writer_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v he_o may_v have_v a_o eye_n upon_o the_o last_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o late_a enlarge_a dialogue_n which_o if_o he_o do_v than_o i_o conjure_v i._n p._n that_o he_o will_v once_o more_o peruse_v the_o say_v archbishop_n discourse_n and_o single_a from_o it_o whatsoever_o be_v impertinent_a to_o the_o main_a essential_a controversy_n that_o be_v whatsoever_o touch_v particular_a debate_n of_o catholic_n about_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n and_o the_o exception_n that_o may_v be_v find_v against_o certain_a counsel_n as_o likewise_o about_o the_o several_a quality_n and_o condition_n require_v to_o a_o acknowledge_v oblige_v council_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o last_o that_o lay_v aside_o all_o these_o unnecessary_a velitation_n he_o will_v apply_v the_o archbishop_n most_o efficatious_a argument_n to_o a_o ecumenical_a confirm_a council_n especial_o if_o he_o will_v add_v the_o condition_n too_o of_o be_v actual_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n and_o my_o life_n for_o he_o he_o will_v see_v reason_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o that_o discourse_n be_v of_o no_o force_n at_o all_o against_o the_o church_n yea_o that_o the_o archbishop_n himself_o never_o intend_v it_o shall_v however_o the_o calvinist_n or_o fantastical_a private_a spiritist_n or_o exalter_n of_o humane_a reason_n may_v deal_v against_o the_o universal_a authority_n of_o god_n church_n the_o prelate_n of_o england_n be_v too_o wise_a to_o judge_v that_o people_n will_v be_v so_o blind_a as_o to_o think_v any_o obedience_n can_v be_v due_a out_o of_o conscience_n to_o a_o national_a church_n begin_v and_o continue_v upon_o secular_a and_o indeed_o unlawful_a interest_n if_o that_o church_n shall_v build_v its_o authority_n upon_o a_o profession_n of_o renounce_v all_o authority_n and_o therefore_o though_o they_o be_v very_o earnest_a in_o the_o controversy_n about_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n when_o they_o be_v to_o write_v or_o proceed_v juridical_o against_o presbyterian_o or_o separatist_n yet_o they_o love_v not_o to_o talk_v of_o it_o against_o the_o catholic_n church_n yea_o it_o be_v from_o the_o catholic_n church_n only_a that_o they_o borrow_v their_o argument_n against_o their_o schismatic_n as_o may_v in_o a_o good_a measure_n appear_v in_o the_o print_a reason_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n against_o the_o covenant_n negative_a oath_n and_o ordinance_n concern_v discipline_n and_o worship_n approve_v by_o general_a consent_n in_o a_o full_a convocation_n june_n 1._o 1647_o and_o it_o be_v under_o the_o shadow_n of_o their_o pretence_n to_o be_v still_o a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o to_o have_v receive_v their_o authority_n and_o succession_n from_o it_o that_o they_o oblige_v good_a easy_a protestant_n to_o continue_v their_o subject_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o guess_n that_o i._o p._n in_o this_o passage_n reflect_v upon_o the_o late_a archbishop_n or_o any_o other_o english_a prelatical_a writer_n 13._o certain_a it_o be_v he_o must_v intend_v my_o lord_n falkland_n as_o one_o of_o the_o great_a defender_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n since_o he_o speak_v this_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o discourse_n of_o infallibility_n and_o with_o a_o evident_a design_n thereby_o to_o recommend_v both_o the_o author_n and_o his_o work_n this_o be_v so_o i._n p._n will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n o_o the_o strength_n of_o reason_n right_o manage_v o_o the_o power_n of_o truth_n clear_o declare_v yea_o o_o the_o force_n of_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n for_o what_o else_o but_o the_o irresistible_a power_n of_o truth_n and_o evidence_n of_o reason_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o guilt_n can_v move_v he_o so_o public_o to_o condemn_v his_o own_o church_n and_o to_o confess_v its_o ●surpation_n impossible_a to_o be_v justify_v behold_v o_o protestant_n how_o your_o church_n be_v defend_v here_o be_v a_o discourse_n that_o undertake_v to_o demonstrate_v and_o if_o you_o will_v believe_v your_o brother_n i._o p._n have_v admirable_o and_o unanswerable_o perform_v it_o that_o upon_o earth_n there_o neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o be_v any_o guide_n that_o can_v oblige_v any_o other_o to_o follow_v his_o direction_n and_o that_o every_o man_n conscience_n be_v to_o be_v guide_v by_o his_o own_o single_a natural_a reason_n choose_v that_o faith_n which_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n and_o hold_v it_o only_o so_o long_o as_o nature_n like_v it_o and_o then_o change_v it_o for_o another_o in_o fine_a a_o discourse_n that_o give_v you_o leave_v yea_o almost_o invite_v you_o to_o return_v to_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n those_o epoptes_n and_o priest_n of_o nature_n if_o there_o be_v any_o force_n in_o this_o your_o defender_n discourse_v what_o become_v of_o your_o article_n and_o canon_n your_o synod_n and_o convocation_n your_o infallible_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o proclamation_n it_o be_v evident_a he_o may_v as_o well_o yea_o more_fw-it reasonable_o have_v say_v that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v a_o great_a defender_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o that_o indeed_o justify_v ecclesiastical_a authority_n whereas_o this_o discourse_n direct_o and_o purposely_o and_o universal_o destroy_v it_o but_o the_o meaning_n or_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o i._o p._n be_v this_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v impossible_a to_o be_v maintain_v for_o if_o as_o the_o catholic_n church_n avow_v there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n by_o christ_n appointment_n any_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a oblige_v in_o conscience_n it_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v not_o inherent_a in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o begin_v but_o yesterday_o and_o be_v not_o now_o at_o all_o and_o when_o it_o begin_v it_o begin_v by_o the_o renounce_n of_o all_o visible_a authority_n again_o if_o as_o this_o discourse_n pretend_v there_o be_v no_o oblige_a authority_n that_o be_v no_o infallible_a one_o for_o sure_o none_o can_v be_v oblige_v to_o a_o authority_n that_o confess_v itself_o questionable_a then_o both_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v mere_a name_n and_o verbal_a sound_n that_o signify_v nothing_o this_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v pity_n to_o insist_v long_o upon_o the_o persecute_v of_o good_a i._o p._n that_o here_o publish_v his_o conviction_n and_o confession_n and_o must_v either_o tear_v out_o this_o preface_n before_o such_o a_o discourse_n or_o abjure_v his_o church_n of_o england_n if_o ever_o it_o appear_v again_o 14._o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n speak_v by_o a_o lawful_a ecumenical_a council_n be_v deliver_v by_o as_o full_a a_o tradition_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o doctrine_n to_o be_v deliver_v and_o therefore_o protestant_n be_v inexcusable_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d since_o receive_v such_o special_a book_n of_o scripture_n upon_o no_o other_o ground_n but_o tradition_n they_o yet_o renounce_v the_o church_n authority_n which_o be_v more_o universal_o and_o authoritative_o deliver_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o truth_n be_v unanswerable_o ground_v upon_o what_o have_v former_o be_v prove_v in_o this_o book_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o that_o which_o any_o one_o àge_n agree_v in_o as_o tradition_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o because_o that_o will_v argue_v that_o some_o former_a wh●le_a age_n have_v agree_v to_o deceive_v their_o posterity_n ob._n 15._o but_o perhaps_o i._n p._n or_o his_o friend_n will_v say_v that_o though_o what_o have_v be_v assert_v may_v be_v effectual_a to_o demonstrate_v the_o infallible_a authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n yet_o not_o so_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o roman_a be_v that_o infallible_a catholic_n church_n since_o the_o greek_n may_v put_v in_o their_o plea_n at_o least_o to_o be_v a_o very_a considerable_a part_n that_o they_o be_v not_o unwilling_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n though_o she_o shall_v condemn_v they_o for_o though_o the_o importunate_a restless_a malice_n of_o some_o calvinistical_a spirit_n among_o they_o have_v procure_v some_o uncivil_a and_o indeed_o unchristian_a clause_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o english_a article_n derogate_a from_o the_o authority_n of_o general_n counsel_n yet_o the_o true_a english_a protestant_n have_v always_o be_v ready_a to_o protest_v submission_n to_o the_o
do_v not_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n prejudice_v the_o person_n but_o that_o the_o votum_fw-la baptismi_fw-la will_v suffice_v they_o and_o simony_n do_v not_o wipe_v out_o the_o character_n though_o the_o church_n in_o detestation_n of_o that_o crime_n do_v in_o validate_n the_o pope_n act_n and_o destine_v he_o when_o the_o crime_n be_v prove_v to_o a_o deposition_n and_o as_o for_o my_o lord_n falkland_n upon_o what_o a_o mistake_a notion_n of_o infallibility_n he_o proceed_v in_o this_o discourse_n let_v the_o 27_o and_o 28_o paragraph_n of_o that_o treatise_n according_a to_o a_o more_o exact_a impression_n 1646_o witness_v where_o enveigh_v against_o catholic_n for_o put_v heretic_n to_o death_n and_o prevent_v a_o recrimination_n for_o calvin_n burn_v of_o servetus_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n execute_v catholic_n priest_n he_o conclude_v that_o passage_n with_o these_o word_n the_o church_n of_o england_n confess_v she_o may_v err_v be_v not_o so_o chargeable_a with_o any_o fault_n as_o those_o which_o pretend_v they_o can_v and_o so_o will_v be_v sure_a never_o to_o mend_v it_o and_o beside_o i_o will_v be_v bind_v to_o defend_v no_o more_o than_o i_o have_v undertake_v which_o be_v to_o give_v reason_n why_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o infallible_a whereby_o his_o lordship_n show_v clear_o that_o in_o his_o opinion_n a_o argument_n from_o any_o suppose_a erroneous_a opinion_n or_o faulty_a practice_n in_o the_o church_n be_v of_o force_n to_o disprove_v the_o church_n infallibility_n although_o such_o a_o error_n or_o ill_a practice_n be_v never_o authorise_v by_o any_o decision_n of_o a_o general_n council_n nor_o universal_o spread_v through_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o this_o example_n mention_v by_o he_o apparent_o never_o be_v 6._o it_o be_v from_o the_o like_a disapprehension_n that_o myself_o former_o have_v of_o the_o notion_n of_o infallibility_n and_o misapplication_n of_o it_o to_o point_n controvert_v by_o catholic_n in_o which_o the_o church_n itself_o be_v entire_o untouched_a that_o i_o conceive_v mr._n chillingworth_n book_n unanswerable_a and_o by_o consequence_n be_v so_o long_o keep_v at_o a_o distance_n and_o dishearten_v from_o so_o much_o as_o take_v into_o debate_n whether_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v by_o i_o when_o i_o be_v in_o quest_n of_o a_o new_a one_o have_v i_o not_o reason_n then_o to_o say_v that_o the_o word_n infallibility_n be_v not_o as_o i._o p._n quote_v i_o simple_o a_o unfortunate_a word_n but_o to_o i_o a_o unfortunate_a word_n not_o for_o any_o fault_n that_o be_v in_o the_o word_n itself_o but_o for_o my_o misinformation_n and_o mistake_n of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o inportance_n of_o the_o word_n and_o be_v it_o a_o betray_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o a_o confession_n of_o guilt_n when_o i_o say_v that_o mr._n chillingworth_n have_v combat_v against_o that_o word_n with_o too_o great_a success_n success_n i_o mean_v not_o against_o the_o church_n but_o against_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o fellow-english-protestants_a if_o i_o may_v lawful_o call_v they_o his_o fellow_n who_o conspire_v with_o he_o in_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o word_n be_v and_o be_v god_n know_v with_o he_o fright_a from_o the_o church_n which_o be_v place_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o all_o the_o shot_n and_o noise_n that_o he_o make_v against_o it_o it_o be_v therefore_o not_o without_o cause_n that_o i_o wish_v that_o the_o word_n may_v be_v forget_v or_o at_o least_o lay_v by_o that_o be_v as_o long_o as_o protestant_n do_v and_o will_v persist_v in_o a_o wilful_a mistake_n of_o its_o sense_n and_o notion_n and_o that_o this_o be_v my_o meaning_n and_o no_o thought_n of_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o word_n infallibility_n itself_o which_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v as_o fit_v a_o word_n to_o express_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n by_o as_o can_v be_v find_v in_o one_o single_a term_n do_v evident_o appear_v in_o 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the_o church_n to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o scripture_n or_o that_o acknowledge_v lawful_a general_n counsel_n be_v not_o oblige_v under_o the_o penalty_n of_o manifest_a schism_n that_o be_v damnation_n and_o again_o on_o the_o otherside_n what_o one_o protestant_a be_v there_o who_o will_v not_o protest_v against_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o this_o infallibility_n in_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o dose_n nor_o must_v comprehend_v more_o than_o be_v import_v by_o the_o other_o expression_n be_v it_o not_o apparent_a therefore_o since_o no_o such_o word_n as_o infallibility_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o council_n and_o since_o the_o church_n do_v never_o enlarge_v her_o authority_n ●●_o so_o vast_a a_o wideness_n as_o protestant_n will_v needs_o hither_o to_o collect_v from_o the_o word_n infallibility_n but_o rather_o that_o she_o do_v deliver_v the_o victory_n into_o our_o hand_n when_o we_o urge_v her_o decision_n that_o any_o 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church_n nor_o to_o desert_n any_o community_n in_o it_o but_o to_o temper_n what_o the_o church_n and_o the_o school_n and_o controvertist_n likewise_o say_v to_o your_o too_o much_o deprave_a palate_n 9_o have_v be_v so_o large_a hitherto_o i_o may_v the_o better_o dispense_v with_o myself_o to_o be_v brief_a in_o what_o follow_v therefore_o whereas_o in_o the_o six_o paragraph_n i._o p._n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o name_n or_o word_n infallibility_n that_o be_v desert_v by_o mr._n cressy_n but_o the_o whole_a importance_n and_o sum_n of_o it_o since_o he_o do_v not_o except_v against_o the_o word_n but_o to_o receive_v it_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n that_o be_v infallibilis_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la nullo_n casu_fw-la errare_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o true_o i._o p._n be_v mistake_v for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o word_n infallibility_n that_o be_v in_o controversy_n and_o that_o protestant_n i_o do_v now_o 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casu_fw-la erra●e_fw-la potest_fw-la for_o bellarmine_n himself_o as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o my_o book_n acknowledge_v a_o general_n council_n to_o be_v infallible_a yet_o not_o infallible_a as_o the_o scripture_n that_o be_v quod_fw-la in_o nullo_n casu_fw-la errare_fw-la potest_fw-la for_o the_o scripture_n be_v infallible_a not_o only_o in_o essential_a doctrine_n but_o even_o in_o all_o circumstantial_a historical_a passage_n phrase_n and_o and_o word_n whereas_o counsel_n be_v only_o infallible_a in_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o decision_n the_o which_o decision_n as_o salmanticensis_n say_v be_v likewise_o to_o be_v extend_v no_o further_o than_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o heresy_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o condemn_v but_o as_o for_o other_o passage_n in_o decree_n or_o decision_n as_o the_o ground_n principle_n and_o reason_n from_o which_o a_o council_n deduce_v its_o conclusive_a decision_n etc._n etc._n in_o those_o it_o may_v be_v deceive_v and_o much_o more_o in_o order_n and_o reformation_n which_o depend_v upon_o prudence_n or_o information_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o very_a great_a apparent_a mistake_n when_o you_o say_v that_o mr._n cressy_n retract_v either_o the_o word_n infallibility_n itself_o which_o he_o often_o make_v use_n of_o or_o or_o much_o less_o the_o full_a importance_n and_o sense_n of_o that_o word_n unless_o you_o will_v mean_v that_o he_o will_v not_o use_v it_o in_o your_o full_a importance_n and_o sense_n for_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o will_v not_o he_o be_v too_o charitable_a to_o you_o to_o justify_v or_o encourage_v you_o in_o your_o mistake_n as_o for_o mr._n chillingworth_n my_o lord_n falkland_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o that_o proceed_v upon_o their_o ground_n who_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v call_v not_o the_o great_a defender_n but_o the_o great_a destroyer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n though_o they_o do_v indeed_o mistake_v the_o word_n infallibility_n extend_v it_o to_o too_o comprehensive_a a_o sense_n yet_o that_o do_v not_o hinder_v they_o in_o their_o way_n for_o by_o make_v every_o one_o personal_a reason_n to_o be_v judge_n and_o interpreter_n of_o scripture_n they_o do_v thereby_o destroy_v all_o oblige_a authority_n whether_o fallible_a or_o infallible_a 10._o in_o the_o seven_o paragraph_v the_o author_n i._n p._n very_o rational_o that_o be_v very_o consequent_o to_o his_o most_o irrational_a mistake_v i_o first_o impute_v unreasonableness_n to_o i_o in_o make_v any_o answer_n to_o the_o argument_n make_v against_o that_o which_o he_o confess_v himself_o can_v be_v maintain_v hereto_o i_o answer_v that_o 1._o since_o it_o be_v mr._n chillingworth_n book_n and_o not_o any_o prelatical_a protestant_n argument_n against_o the_o catholic_n church_n authority_n that_o perplex_a and_o entangle_v i_o and_o 2._o since_o i_o know_v that_o mr._n chillingworth_n believe_v his_o argument_n unanswerable_a not_o only_o by_o his_o adversary_n and_o such_o as_o proceed_v upon_o his_o adversarie_n special_a ground_n but_o by_o any_o catholic_n upon_o what_o ground_n soever_o and_o that_o the_o only_a ground_n upon_o which_o catholic_n authority_n can_v be_v destroy_v be_v not_o such_o as_o my_o lord_n of_o canterbury_n etc._n etc._n proceed_v on_o viz._n to_o set_v up_o a_o little_a authority_n and_o seem_o to_o contradict_v a_o universal_a one_o but_o only_o such_o as_o mr._n chillingworth_n use_v viz._n to_o disoblige_v every_o christian_n from_o all_o authority_n whatsoever_o as_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n to_o the_o believe_a of_o any_o thing_n and_o make_v private_a reason_n the_o judge_n where_o be_v this_o unreasonableness_n of_o i_o when_o i_o attempt_v to_o show_v the_o world_n how_o i_o come_v to_o be_v undeceive_v and_o upon_o what_o ground_n i_o cease_v to_o think_v what_o fore_o not_o i_o only_o but_o very_o many_o protestant_n beside_o myself_o thought_n namely_o that_o mr._n chillingworths_n book_n do_v whole_o destroy_v not_o only_o his_o mistake_a infallibility_n but_o the_o true_a real_a
of_o his_o divinity_n yet_o place_v he_o above_o all_o other_o creature_n but_o this_o deny_v he_o even_o that_o degree_n of_o common_a sens_fw-fr which_o man_n of_o mean_a capacity_n enjoy_v for_o it_o make_v he_o establish_v a_o law_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n which_o be_v neither_o necessary_a to_o be_v keep_v nor_o indeed_o possible_a to_o be_v know_v then_o which_o what_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a &_o ridiculous_a the_o perspicacity_n of_o my_o honour_a lord_n judgement_n be_v so_o employ_v in_o opposition_n of_o infallibility_n that_o i_o be_o confident_a he_o never_o reflect_v upon_o these_o sad_a inevitable_a consequence_n 5._o but_o sure_o no_o salvation_n be_v to_o be_v have_v without_o this_o unity_n in_o divine_a truth_n as_o i_o have_v show_v at_o large_a in_o my_o exomologesis_fw-la and_o only_a christian_n have_v the_o depositum_fw-la of_o divine_a truth_n entrust_v to_o they_o where_o then_o shall_v they_o find_v it_o in_o his_o lordship_n foremention_v answer_v it_o 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