it_o and_o this_o i_o say_v not_o to_o magnify_v any_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v do_v which_o i_o have_v too_o much_o reason_n to_o fear_n will_v be_v far_o from_o deserve_v any_o great_a commendation_n but_o to_o suggest_v a_o apology_n for_o whatever_o defect_n those_o of_o great_a leisure_n more_o health_n and_o better_a ability_n shall_v chance_v to_o find_v in_o it_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o care_n i_o have_v take_v to_o guess_v aright_o at_o the_o intention_n of_o my_o author_n and_o to_o deliver_v what_o upon_o the_o best_a examination_n i_o can_v make_v i_o then_o take_v to_o be_v their_o mean_v 7._o i_o need_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o convince_v those_o who_o be_v at_o all_o acquaint_v with_o these_o matter_n and_o who_o be_v alone_o the_o competent_a judge_n of_o the_o present_a performance_n how_o hard_o oftentimes_o it_o be_v with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o best_a copy_n to_o hit_v upon_o the_o true_a mean_v of_o a_o author_n that_o live_v so_o many_o age_n since_o as_o those_o i_o have_v here_o collect_v and_o what_o great_a defect_n in_o many_o place_n there_o be_v in_o the_o copy_n i_o have_v here_o be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o they_o have_v i_o whilst_o i_o be_v about_o this_o work_n be_v in_o another_o place_n where_o i_o can_v have_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o very_a learned_a friend_n than_o who_o none_o can_v have_v afford_v i_o a_o better_a help_n in_o this_o particular_a or_o will_v more_o ready_o have_v do_v it_o i_o shall_v have_v have_v much_o less_o reason_n to_o apprehend_v any_o defect_n in_o it_o but_o however_o as_o it_o be_v i_o be_o not_o aware_a of_o any_o great_a error_n that_o i_o have_v commit_v and_o be_o in_o some_o hope_n that_o i_o have_v no_o where_o very_o much_o nor_o at_o all_o very_o dangerous_o mistake_v the_o mean_v of_o those_o holy_a man_n who_o sense_n i_o have_v undertake_v to_o represent_v 8._o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o my_o design_n in_o this_o whole_a undertake_n be_v to_o minister_v the_o best_a i_o can_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o truth_n and_o piety_n and_o i_o think_v myself_o at_o this_o time_n the_o rather_o oblige_v to_o do_v it_o from_o the_o press_n in_o that_o it_o have_v please_v god_n in_o some_o measure_n to_o take_v i_o off_o from_o the_o ability_n of_o do_v it_o from_o the_o pulpit_n 9_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v ask_v how_o i_o come_v to_o choose_v the_o drudgery_n of_o a_o translator_n rather_o than_o the_o more_o ingenuous_a part_n of_o publish_v somewhat_o of_o my_o own_o compose_v it_o be_v in_o short_a this_o because_o i_o hope_v that_o such_o write_n as_o these_o will_v find_v a_o more_o general_a and_o unprejudiced_a acceptance_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n than_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v write_v by_o any_o one_o now_o live_v who_o if_o esteem_v by_o some_o be_v yet_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v despise_v by_o more_o who_o prejudice_n to_o his_o person_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o reap_v any_o benefit_n by_o any_o thing_n though_o never_o so_o useful_a that_o can_v come_v from_o he_o whilst_o such_o tract_n as_o these_o may_v possible_o receive_v a_o general_a respect_n from_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n and_o meet_v not_o only_o with_o a_o entertainment_n but_o a_o esteem_n too_o from_o all._n 10._o these_o be_v the_o motive_n that_o first_o induce_v i_o to_o set_v about_o this_o work_n and_o in_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o which_o shall_v i_o chance_v to_o be_v mistake_v yet_o i_o can_v but_o persuade_v myself_o that_o the_o honesty_n of_o my_o intention_n shall_v excuse_v i_o to_o all_o indifferent_a person_n let_v other_o then_o to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v better_a opportunity_n and_o great_a ability_n serve_v the_o church_n in_o better_a and_o high_a performance_n it_o shall_v suffice_v i_o in_o any_o way_n to_o minister_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o men._n and_o if_o by_o this_o present_a undertake_n i_o shall_v but_o in_o any_o measure_n have_v contribute_v to_o the_o revive_v a_o true_a sense_n of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n among_o we_o but_o especial_o to_o the_o dispose_n of_o any_o number_n of_o man_n to_o consider_v more_o serious_o the_o fatal_a consequence_n of_o our_o present_a division_n and_o to_o labour_v what_o in_o they_o lie_v to_o the_o compose_v of_o they_o i_o shall_v hearty_o bless_v god_n both_o that_o he_o first_o prompt_v i_o to_o undertake_v this_o troublesome_a task_n and_o have_v since_o enable_v i_o though_o amid_o many_o infirmity_n to_o go_v through_o with_o it_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o st._n clement_n to_o the_o corinthian_n the_o content_n ch._n ay_o ii_o he_o commend_v they_o for_o their_o excellent_a order_n and_o piety_n in_o christ_n before_o their_o schism_n break_v out_o iii_o how_o their_o division_n begin_v iv_o five_o vi_o envy_n and_o emulation_n the_o original_a of_o all_o strife_n and_o disorder_n example_n of_o the_o mischief_n they_o have_v occasion_v vii_o viii_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o look_v up_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o repent_v of_o their_o division_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v forgive_v ix_o x._o to_o encourage_v they_o whereunto_o he_o set_v before_o they_o the_o example_n of_o holy_a man_n who_o piety_n be_v record_v in_o the_o scripture_n xi_o xii_o and_o particular_o such_o as_o have_v be_v eminent_a for_o their_o kindness_n and_o charity_n to_o their_o neighbour_n xiii_o what_o rule_v our_o religion_n have_v leâ—t_v we_o to_o this_o purpose_n fourteen_o xv._n which_o he_o apply_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o corinthian_n exhort_v they_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o contention_n so_o contrary_a to_o their_o duty_n xvi_o xvii_o xviii_o in_o order_n to_o this_o he_o advise_v they_o to_o be_v humble_a and_o that_o from_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o of_o holy_a man_n in_o all_o age_n xix_o xx._n he_o return_v to_o the_o business_n of_o their_o division_n which_o he_o by_o more_o argument_n persuade_v they_o to_o compose_v xxi_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o obedience_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o presence_n in_o every_o place_n xxiii_o xxiv_o of_o faith_n and_o particular_o what_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v as_o to_o the_o future_a resurrection_n xxiv_o etc._n etc._n to_o xxvii_o this_o article_n at_o large_a prove_v xxviii_o he_o again_o exhort_v they_o to_o obedience_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o escape_v the_o vengeance_n of_o god_n if_o we_o continue_v in_o sin_n xxix_o this_o far_o enforce_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o relation_n to_o god_n as_o his_o elect._n xxx_o how_o we_o must_v live_v that_o we_o may_v please_v god_n xxxii_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n xxxiii_o â—et_z this_o must_v not_o lessen_v our_o care_n to_o live_v well_o nor_o our_o pleasure_n in_o it_o xxxiv_o this_o enforce_v from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o holy_a angel_n and_o from_o the_o exceed_a greatness_n of_o that_o reward_n which_o god_n have_v prepare_v for_o we_o xxxv_o xxxvi_o we_o must_v attain_v unto_o this_o reward_n by_o faith_n and_o obedience_n xxxvii_o which_o we_o must_v carry_v on_o in_o a_o orderly_a pursue_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o our_o several_a station_n without_o envy_v or_o contention_n xxxviii_o the_o necessity_n of_o different_a order_n among_o men._n we_o have_v none_o of_o we_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o we_o receive_v of_o god_n who_o therefore_o we_o ought_v in_o every_o condition_n thankful_o to_o obey_v thirty-nine_o etc._n etc._n from_o whence_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o do_v every_o thing_n orderly_o in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o only_a way_n to_o please_v god_n xlii_o the_o order_n of_o minister_n in_o christ_n church_n establish_v by_o the_o apostle_n according_a to_o christ_n command_n xliii_o and_o after_o the_o example_n of_o moses_n xliv_o therefore_o they_o who_o have_v be_v due_o place_v in_o the_o ministry_n according_a to_o their_o order_n can_v without_o great_a sin_n be_v put_v out_o of_o it_o xlv_o etc._n etc._n he_o exhort_v they_o to_o peace_n from_o example_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n xlvii_o particular_o from_o st._n paul_n exhortation_n to_o they_o xlix_o the_o value_n which_o god_n put_v upon_o love_n and_o unity_n the_o effect_n of_o a_o true_a charity_n l._n which_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o must_v be_v obtain_v by_o prayer_n li._n he_o exhort_v such_o as_o have_v be_v concern_v in_o these_o division_n to_o repent_v and_o return_v to_o their_o unity_n confess_v their_o sin_n to_o god_n liii_o which_o he_o infer_v from_o the_o example_n of_o moses_n lv._o nay_o of_o many_o among_o the_o heathen_a and_o of_o judith_n and_o esther_n among_o the_o jew_n lvi_o the_o benefit_n of_o mutual_a advice_n and_o correction_n lvii_o he_o
from_o whence_o i_o be_o carry_v bind_v to_o rome_n be_v the_o least_o of_o all_o the_o faithful_a which_o be_v there_o as_o i_o have_v be_v think_v worthy_a to_o be_v find_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n fare_v you_o well_o in_o god_n the_o father_n and_o in_o jesus_n christ_n our_o common_a hope_n amen_o to_o the_o ephesian_n the_o epistle_n of_o st._n ignatius_n to_o the_o magnesian_o the_o content_n after_o the_o salutation_n he_o declare_v chap._n i._n the_o occasion_n of_o his_o write_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o other_o church_n that_o be_v about_o they_o and_o then_o mention_n ii_o the_o arrival_n of_o damas_n their_o bishop_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n who_o they_o have_v send_v unto_o he_o iii_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o all_o due_a reverence_n and_o subjection_n to_o their_o bishop_n notwithstanding_o loc_n he_o be_v but_o a_o young_a man_n and_o have_v not_o long_o be_v in_o that_o great_a office_n among_o they_o iv._o which_o also_o they_o must_v do_v if_o they_o will_v be_v christian_n indeed_o v._o that_o we_o must_v all_o '_o ere_o long_o die_v and_o then_o be_v for_o ever_o either_o happy_a or_o miserable_a vi_o he_o exhort_v they_o therefore_o to_o live_v orderly_o and_o to_o maintain_v a_o unity_n among_o each_o other_o vii_o and_o that_o especial_o by_o a_o due_a subjection_n to_o their_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n viii_o ix.x_fw-la he_o caution_n they_o against_o false_a opinion_n especial_o those_o of_o 4_o ebion_n and_o the_o judaize_v christian_n xi_o he_o apologise_v for_o this_o advice_n which_o he_o give_v not_o to_o reprove_v but_o to_o forewarn_a them_o xii_o who_o faith_n and_o piety_n he_o here_o great_o commend_v and_o xiii_o exhort_v they_o to_o go_v on_o and_o increase_v in_o both_o fourteen_o he_o desire_v their_o prayer_n both_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o church_n at_o antioch_n xv._n and_o then_o conclude_v all_o with_o the_o salutation_n of_o those_o who_o be_v present_a with_o he_o at_o the_o write_n of_o this_o epistle_n the_o epistle_n of_o st._n ignatius_n to_o the_o magnesian_o ignatius_n who_o be_v also_o call_v theophorus_n to_o the_o bless_a interpol_n church_n in._n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o father_n in_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n in_o who_o i_o salute_v the_o church_n which_o be_v at_o magnesia_n near_o the_o maeander_n and_o wish_v it_o all_o joy_n in_o god_n the_o father_n and_o in_o jesus_n christ._n i._o when_o i_o hear_v of_o your_o well-ordered_a love_n and_o charity_n to_o in_o god_n be_v full_a of_o joy_n i_o determine_v forthwith_o to_o speak_v unto_o you_o in_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ._n for_o have_v it_o be_v think_v worthy_a to_o obtain_v a_o most_o excellent_a name_n 146._o in_o the_o bond_n which_o i_o carry_v about_o i_o commend_v salute_v the_o church_n wish_v in_o they_o a_o union_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o spirit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o eternal_a life_n as_o also_o of_o faith_n and_o charity_n to_o which_o nothing_o be_v prefer_v but_o especial_o of_o jesus_n and_o the_o father_n in_o who_o escape_v if_o we_o undergo_v and_o escape_v all_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o present_a world_n we_o shall_v enjoy_v god_n ii_o see_v then_o i_o have_v be_v judge_v worthy_a to_o see_v you_o by_o damas_n your_o god_n most_o excellent_a bishop_n and_o by_o your_o very_a worthy_a presbyter_n bassus_n and_o apollonius_n and_o by_o my_o fellow_n servant_n sotio_fw-la your_o deacon_n in_o who_o enjoy_v i_o rejoice_v forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v subject_a unto_o his_o bishop_n as_o to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o presbytery_n as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o jesus_n christ_n christi_fw-la i_o determine_v to_o write_v unto_o you_o iii_o wherefore_o it_o will_v become_v you_o also_o not_o ignat._n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o youth_n of_o your_o bishop_n but_o to_o yield_v all_o reverence_n to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o power_n of_o god_n the_o father_n as_o also_o i_o perceive_v that_o your_o holy_a presbyter_n do_v not_o consider_v his_o state_n age_n which_o indeed_o to_o appearance_n be_v young_a but_o as_o become_v those_o who_o be_v prudent_a in_o god_n submit_v to_o he_o or_o rather_o not_o to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o bishop_n of_o we_o all._n it_o will_v therefore_o become_v behoove_v you_o hypocrisy_n with_o all_o sincerity_n to_o obey_v your_o bishop_n in_o honour_n of_o he_o it_o who_o pleasure_n it_o be_v that_o you_o shall_v do_v so_o because_o he_o that_o do_v not_o do_v so_o deceive_v not_o the_o bishop_n who_o he_o see_v but_o delude_v affront_v he_o that_o be_v invisible_a for_o whatsoever_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v do_v it_o reflect_v not_o upon_o flesh._n man_n but_o upon_o god_n who_o know_v the_o secret_n of_o our_o heart_n loc_n iv._o it_o be_v therefore_o fit_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v call_v christian_n but_o be_v so_o as_o some_o call_v indeed_o their_o governor_n bishop_n but_o yet_o do_v all_o thing_n without_o he_o but_o i_o can_v never_o think_v that_o such_o as_o these_o have_v a_o good_a conscience_n see_v they_o be_v not_o gather_v together_o firm_o thorough_o according_a to_o god_n commandment_n v._o see_v then_o all_o thing_n have_v a_o end_n there_o be_v these_o two_o together_o indifferent_o set_v before_o we_o death_n and_o life_n and_o every_o one_o shall_v dedepart_v unto_o his_o proper_a place_n for_o as_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o coin_n the_o one_o of_o god_n the_o other_o of_o the_o world_n and_o each_o of_o these_o have_v its_o proper_a set_v inscription_n engrave_v upon_o it_o so_o also_o be_v it_o here_o the_o unbeliever_n be_v of_o this_o world_n but_o the_o faithful_a through_o charity_n have_v the_o character_n of_o god_n the_o father_n by_o jesus_n christ_n by_o who_o if_o we_o be_v not_o ready_o dispose_v to_o die_v unto_o his_o passion_n his_o life_n be_v not_o in_o us._n vi_o forasmuch_o therefore_o as_o i_o have_v in_o the_o person_n before_o mention_v see_v multitude_n all_o of_o you_o in_o faith_n and_o charity_n i_o exhort_v you_o that_o you_o study_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o god_n divine_a concord_n your_o bishop_n preside_v in_o the_o place_n of_o god_n your_o presbyter_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o your_o deacon_n most_o sweet_a dear_a to_o i_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o ministry_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v with_o the_o father_n before_o all_o age_n and_o appear_v in_o the_o 26_o end_n to_o we_o wherefore_o take_v up_o the_o same_o god_n holy_a course_n see_v that_o you_o all_o reverence_n one_o another_o and_o let_v no_o one_o look_v upon_o his_o neighbour_n after_o the_o flesh_n but_o do_v you_o all_o mutual_o love_v each_o other_o in_o jesus_n christ._n let_v there_o be_v nothing_o that_o may_v be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o division_n among_o you_o but_o be_v you_o unite_v to_o your_o bishop_n and_o those_o who_o preside_v over_o you_o to_o be_v your_o pattern_n and_o direction_n in_o the_o way_n to_o immortality_n vii_o as_o therefore_o the_o lord_n do_v nothing_o without_o the_o father_n 22._o be_v unite_v to_o he_o neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o yet_o by_o his_o apostle_n so_o neither_o do_v you_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o your_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n neither_o endeavour_n to_o let_v any_o thing_n appear_v rational_a to_o yourselves_o apart_o but_o be_v come_v together_o into_o the_o same_o place_n 6._o have_v one_o common_a prayer_n one_o supplication_n one_o mind_n one_o hope_n in_o charity_n and_o in_o joy_n undefiled_a there_o be_v one_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n than_o who_o nothing_o be_v better_a wherefore_o run_n come_v you_o all_o together_o as_o unto_o one_o temple_n of_o god_n as_o to_o one_o altar_n as_o to_o one_o jesus_n christ_n 28_o who_o proceed_v from_o one_o father_n and_o exist_v in_o one_o and_o be_v return_v to_o one._n viii_o be_v not_o deceive_v with_o heterodox_n strange_a doctrine_n nor_o with_o old_a fable_n which_o be_v unprofitable_a for_o if_o we_o still_o continue_v to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o jewish_a law_n we_o do_v confess_v ourselves_o not_o to_o have_v receive_v grace_n for_o even_o the_o most_o divine_a holy_a prophet_n live_v according_a to_o christ_n jesus_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v they_o persecute_v be_v inspire_v by_o his_o grace_n satisfy_v to_o convince_v the_o unbeliever_n and_o disobedient_a that_o there_o be_v one_o god_n who_o have_v manifest_v himself_o by_o jesus_n christ_n his_o son_n 1_o who_o be_v his_o eternal_a word_n not_o come_v forth_o from_o silence_n who_o in_o all_o thing_n please_v he_o that_o send_v he_o ix_o wherefore_o if_o they_o who_o be_v conversant_a in_o those_o ancient_a thing_n be_v nevertheless_o come_v to_o the_o newness_n of_o hope_n no_o
his_o name_n write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n can_v so_o proper_o belong_v as_o to_o he_o and_o who_o therefore_o the_o generality_n of_o learned_a man_n both_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o present_a time_n without_o scruple_n conclude_v to_o have_v be_v refer_v to_o in_o that_o passage_n 5._o i_o shall_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o what_o be_v report_v by_o some_o concern_v his_o noble_a birth_n and_o family_n of_o his_o study_n at_o athens_n and_o of_o the_o occasion_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n which_o they_o tell_v we_o be_v wrought_v by_o s._n peter_n who_o he_o meet_v with_o barnabas_n at_o caesarea_n and_o who_o their_o first_o declare_v to_o he_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o incline_v he_o to_o a_o good_a opinion_n of_o it_o all_o which_o be_v very_o uncertain_a and_o just_o doubt_v of_o by_o many_o i_o shall_v choose_v rather_o to_o observe_v that_o whatever_o his_o condition_n be_v before_o he_o become_v a_o christian_a he_o be_v hold_v in_o no_o small_a reputation_n after_o but_o merit_v such_o a_o character_n from_o the_o ancient_a father_n as_o be_v hardly_o give_v to_o any_o beside_o the_o apostle_n nay_o some_o of_o they_o doubt_v not_o in_o plain_a term_n to_o call_v he_o a_o apostle_n and_o though_o s._n hierome_n dare_v not_o go_v so_o far_o as_o that_o yet_o he_o give_v he_o another_o title_n but_o little_a short_a of_o it_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v a_o apostolical_a man_n and_o as_o ruffinus_n add_v almost_o a_o apostle_n 6._o to_o declare_v more_o particular_o how_o he_o spend_v the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o life_n after_o his_o conversion_n be_v neither_o necessary_a to_o the_o design_n i_o have_v now_o in_o hand_n nor_o can_v any_o certain_a account_n be_v give_v of_o it_o only_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o general_n that_o he_o be_v s._n peter_n disciple_n so_o it_o may_v not_o be_v improbable_a that_o for_o some_o time_n he_o attend_v his_o motion_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o direction_n 7._o but_o whatever_o he_o be_v or_o wherever_o he_o labour_v before_o in_o this_o i_o think_v antiquity_n be_v absolute_o agree_v that_o he_o at_o last_o come_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v place_v in_o that_o see_v by_o the_o express_a direction_n of_o one_o or_o both_o the_o apostle_n s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n thou_o who_o he_o succeed_v or_o at_o what_o time_n to_o fix_v his_o entrance_n on_o that_o great_a charge_n be_v a_o point_n that_o i_o suppose_v will_v never_o be_v agree_v upon_o among_o learned_a men._n if_o any_o can_v have_v settle_v this_o matter_n beyond_o dispute_n it_o have_v without_o question_n be_v do_v by_o those_o of_o our_o own_o nation_n who_o as_o they_o have_v the_o late_a search_v with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n into_o it_o so_o never_o be_v there_o any_o better_o qualify_v for_o the_o determination_n of_o it_o but_o as_o their_o mutual_a disagreement_n after_o all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o fix_v this_o point_n show_v that_o one_o of_o they_o must_v have_v be_v mistake_v so_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v sufficient_o satisfy_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v consider_v the_o high_a character_n they_o have_v so_o just_o obtain_v both_o by_o their_o learning_n and_o judgement_n in_o these_o kind_n of_o disquisition_n that_o they_o be_v point_n not_o to_o be_v determine_v and_o that_o he_o who_o shall_v do_v the_o best_a upon_o they_o may_v only_o be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v a_o good_a guest_n in_o a_o subject_a too_o hard_o for_o any_o at_o this_o distance_n to_o decide_v 8._o nor_o be_v there_o any_o less_o controversy_n among_o learned_a man_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o s._n clement_n than_o there_o have_v be_v about_o the_o order_n and_o time_n of_o his_o succession_n to_o his_o bishopric_n that_o he_o live_v in_o expectation_n of_o martyrdom_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v undergo_v it_o shall_v it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o have_v call_v he_o to_o it_o the_o epistle_n we_o be_v now_o speak_v of_o sufficient_o show_v we_o but_o that_o he_o do_v glorify_v god_n by_o those_o particular_a suffering_n which_o some_o have_v pretend_v be_v i_o confess_v to_o i_o a_o matter_n of_o some_o doubt_n for_o first_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o ruffinus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o author_n we_o have_v that_o speak_v of_o he_o as_o a_o martyr_n neither_o eusebius_n who_o be_v usual_o very_o exact_a in_o his_o observation_n of_o such_o thing_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o father_n yet_o near_a his_o time_n as_o irenaeus_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n tertullian_n etc._n etc._n take_v any_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o account_n which_o some_o other_o have_v yet_o more_o late_o give_v we_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n beside_o that_o in_o some_o part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v altogether_o fabulous_a it_o be_v not_o improbable_a but_o that_o as_o our_o learned_a mr._n dodwell_n have_v observe_v the_o first_o rise_v of_o it_o may_v have_v be_v owe_v to_o their_o confound_a flavius_z clemens_n the_o roman_a consul_n with_o clement_a bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o do_v indeed_o suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o faith_n about_o the_o time_n of_o which_o they_o speak_v and_o some_o other_o part_n of_o who_o character_n such_o as_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o banishment_n into_o pontus_n they_o manifest_o ascribe_v to_o he_o 9_o however_o see_v eusebius_n refer_v his_o death_n to_o the_o three_o year_n of_o trajan_n famous_a for_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o may_v thereby_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v that_o clement_n also_o then_o suffer_v among_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o simeon_n metaphrastes_n have_v give_v a_o long_a and_o particular_a account_n of_o his_o condemnation_n to_o the_o mine_n first_o and_o then_o of_o his_o death_n follow_v thereupon_o as_o i_o shall_v not_o determine_v any_o thing_n against_o it_o so_o they_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v what_o be_v usual_o say_v concern_v the_o passion_n of_o this_o holy_a man_n may_v abundant_o satisfy_v their_o curiosity_n in_o this_o particular_a from_o the_o accurate_a collection_n of_o dr._n cave_n in_o the_o life_n of_o this_o saint_n and_o which_o be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v transcribe_v into_o the_o present_a discourse_n 10._o and_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o short_a concern_v s._n clement_n himself_o as_o for_o the_o epistle_n we_o be_v now_o speak_v of_o to_o the_o corinthian_n i_o have_v already_o take_v notice_n how_o great_a a_o value_n be_v put_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o most_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o what_o a_o mighty_a commendation_n have_v be_v leave_v we_o of_o it_o by_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n nor_o indeed_o do_v it_o at_o all_o come_v short_a of_o the_o high_a praise_n which_o they_o have_v give_v to_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n compose_v with_o such_o a_o admirable_a spirit_n of_o love_n and_o charity_n of_o zeal_n towards_o god_n and_o of_o concern_v for_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a exhortation_n deliver_v with_o the_o great_a plainness_n and_o simplicity_n of_o speech_n and_o yet_o press_v many_o time_n with_o such_o move_a eloquence_n too_o that_o i_o can_v imagine_v what_o can_v have_v be_v desire_v in_o such_o a_o epistle_n more_o proper_a for_o the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v compose_v what_o can_v have_v be_v write_v more_o become_v a_o apostolical_a age_n and_o the_o pen_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a bishop_n of_o it_o 11._o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v by_o those_o who_o shall_v now_o think_v fit_a to_o peruse_v it_o there_o be_v a_o few_o thing_n which_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o i_o in_o this_o place_n to_o observe_v concern_v it_o 12._o and_o the_o first_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o be_v give_v for_o the_o write_n of_o this_o epistle_n for_o however_o we_o have_v no_o particular_a account_n what_o it_o be_v yet_o may_v we_o from_o the_o subject_a of_o it_o give_v a_o very_a probable_a guest_n at_o it_o when_o st._n paul_n write_v his_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n the_o two_o great_a thing_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v especial_o call_v for_o it_o be_v the_o division_n of_o that_o church_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o teacher_n and_o of_o their_o vain_a conceit_n of_o their_o own_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o the_o great_a mistake_n that_o be_v get_v in_o among_o they_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o future_a resurrection_n but_o though_o the_o apostle_n therefore_o by_o his_o write_n and_o authority_n do_v for_o the_o present_a put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o one_o and_o set_v they_o right_o as_o to_o the_o other_o yet_o it_o seem_v after_o his_o death_n they_o begin_v again_o to_o fall_v not_o only_o
into_o the_o same_o contention_n but_o into_o the_o same_o error_n too_o that_o have_v give_v they_o so_o much_o trouble_v before_o 13._o now_o this_o give_v occasion_n to_o st._n clement_n to_o write_v the_o present_a epistle_n to_o they_o in_o which_o have_v first_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o rise_v of_o those_o new_a sedition_n that_o be_v break_v out_o among_o they_o and_o exhort_v they_o to_o a_o christian_a composure_n of_o they_o he_o in_o the_o next_o place_n go_v on_o by_o many_o argument_n to_o establish_v the_o undoubted_a truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o the_o future_a resurrection_n which_o be_v the_o other_o thing_n in_o which_o st._n paul_n have_v before_o observe_v they_o to_o have_v be_v great_o and_o dangerous_o mistake_v 15._o this_o than_o be_v the_o occasion_n and_o be_v the_o main_a subject_a and_o design_n of_o the_o follow_a epistle_n but_o now_o what_o time_n it_o be_v write_v it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o determine_v junius_n suppose_v it_o be_v write_v by_o st._n clement_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n about_o two_o year_n before_o his_o martyrdom_n and_o that_o from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o banishment_n which_o also_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o our_o learned_a mr._n burton_n in_o his_o note_n on_o this_o epistle_n baronius_n place_n it_o some_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n soon_o about_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o domitian_n and_o with_o he_o cotelerius_fw-la agree_v only_o he_o suppose_v the_o persecution_n be_v then_o draw_v towards_o a_o end_n it_o be_v otherwise_o unlikely_a that_o such_o a_o embassy_n can_v have_v be_v send_v from_o rome_n with_o the_o epistle_n as_o by_o the_o close_a of_o it_o we_o find_v there_o be_v but_o mr._n dodwell_n with_o much_o great_a probability_n think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v write_v yet_o soon_o viz._n immediate_o after_o the_o end_n of_o nero_n persecution_n and_o to_o that_o refer_v those_o trouble_n complain_v of_o by_o st._n clement_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o epistle_n and_o in_o which_o he_o elsewhere_o speak_v of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n as_o some_o of_o the_o late_a instance_n of_o any_o that_o have_v die_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o religion_n 16._o now_o that_o which_o seem_v yet_o more_o to_o countenance_v this_o opinion_n be_v that_o st._n clement_n in_o another_o part_n of_o his_o epistle_n speak_v of_o the_o temple_n service_n not_o only_o as_o still_o continue_v but_o as_o be_v in_o such_o a_o state_n as_o necessary_o suppose_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v yet_o in_o peace_n and_o quiet_a at_o jerusalem_n and_o from_o whence_o that_o learned_a man_n with_o great_a reason_n conclude_v that_o this_o epistle_n must_v have_v be_v write_v somewhat_o before_o the_o xii_o year_n of_o nero_n in_o which_o the_o jewish_a war_n first_o break_v out_o let_v we_o add_v to_o this_o that_o in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o epistle_n we_o find_v mention_v make_v of_o fortunatus_n as_o the_o person_n who_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n have_v probable_o send_v to_o rome_n with_o a_o account_n of_o their_o disaster_n and_o by_o who_o together_o with_o the_o four_o delegate_n of_o their_o own_o the_o roman_a church_n return_v this_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n now_o fortunatus_n be_v express_o say_v by_o st._n paul_n to_o have_v be_v a_o old_a disciple_n in_o his_o time_n insomuch_o that_o he_o tell_v we_o he_o be_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o achaia_n 1_o cor._n xuj_o 15_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o this_o epistle_n can_v not_o have_v be_v write_v so_o late_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o see_v this_o man_n be_v not_o only_o still_o alive_a but_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o undertake_v so_o great_a a_o journey_n as_o from_o corinth_n to_o rome_n for_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a he_o be_v send_v with_o the_o letter_n of_o that_o church_n to_o rome_n and_o so_o become_v the_o bearer_n of_o this_o epistle_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o answer_n to_o it_o 17._o i_o conclude_v then_o that_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v short_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o persecution_n under_o nero_n about_o the_o lxiv_o year_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o as_o the_o learned_a defender_n of_o this_o period_n suppose_v in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n before_o the_o promotion_n of_o st._n clement_n to_o the_o government_n of_o it_o 18._o but_o this_o be_v not_o yet_o all_o there_o be_v still_o a_o difficulty_n remain_v and_o that_o of_o much_o great_a consequence_n than_o any_o i_o have_v hitherto_o mention_v namely_o whether_o the_o epistle_n we_o now_o have_v be_v after_o all_o the_o genuine_a epistle_n of_o st._n clement_n so_o much_o applaud_v by_o the_o ancient_n so_o long_o look_v upon_o as_o lose_v to_o we_o and_o so_o late_o discover_v in_o the_o present_a age_n and_o this_o i_o mention_v not_o that_o i_o think_v there_o be_v any_o real_a occasion_n offer_v to_o incline_v we_o to_o doubt_v of_o it_o but_o because_o i_o find_v there_o be_v some_o who_o will_v seem_v still_o to_o make_v a_o question_n of_o it_o 19_o and_o here_o i_o will_v in_o the_o first_o place_n ask_v these_o wary_a man_n what_o mark_v they_o can_v propose_v whereby_o to_o distinguish_v the_o true_a work_n of_o any_o ancient_a writer_n from_o a_o false_a and_o supposititious_a that_o do_v not_o occur_v in_o the_o present_a piece_n 20._o that_o st._n clement_n write_v a_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n that_o he_o write_v it_o on_o the_o same_o occasion_n that_o we_o find_v express_v in_o this_o we_o now_o have_v that_o this_o epistle_n be_v of_o great_a reputation_n so_o as_o to_o be_v public_o read_v in_o the_o church_n heretofore_o all_o this_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o doubt_v that_o the_o copy_n we_o now_o have_v of_o this_o epistle_n be_v take_v from_o the_o end_n of_o a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n write_v as_o be_v suppose_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a within_o little_a more_o than_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o st._n clement_n death_n and_o at_o the_o very_a time_n that_o it_o be_v yet_o wont_a to_o be_v so_o read_v in_o the_o church_n both_o the_o learned_a editor_n of_o it_o assure_v we_o and_o the_o manuscript_n its_o self_n sufficient_o declare_v now_o how_o can_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o a_o epistle_n so_o famous_a in_o those_o day_n so_o well_o know_v to_o every_o christian_a at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o very_a copy_n be_v write_v which_o we_o at_o this_o day_n have_v of_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v alone_o conceal_v from_o the_o transcriber_n of_o this_o manuscript_n bible_n and_o a_o spurious_a piece_n start_v up_o to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o it_o 21._o nor_o be_v this_o yet_o all_o for_o if_o we_o have_v not_o now_o the_o true_a copy_n of_o this_o epistle_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o then_o neither_o have_v the_o ancient_a father_n of_o those_o first_o age_n a_o true_a copy_n of_o it_o for_o the_o passage_n which_o they_o have_v quote_v be_v the_o same_o in_o our_o epistle_n and_o so_o they_o too_o be_v impose_v upon_o no_o less_o than_o we_o be_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o can_v this_o be_v rational_o suppose_v can_v we_o think_v that_o those_o great_a man_n and_o diligent_a searcher_n into_o antiquity_n be_v ignorant_a of_o a_o epistle_n not_o only_o in_o every_o body_n hand_n but_o almost_o in_o every_o body_n memory_n through_o their_o constant_a read_n and_o hear_v of_o it_o 22._o yet_o far_o let_v i_o ask_v those_o who_o call_v in_o question_n the_o credit_n of_o this_o excellent_a piece_n what_o do_v they_o find_v in_o it_o either_o unworthy_a of_o st._n clement_n or_o disagreeable_a to_o those_o time_n in_o which_o we_o pretend_v it_o to_o have_v be_v write_v certain_o if_o this_o be_v a_o counterfeit_a piece_n it_o be_v not_o only_o exceed_o well_o do_v but_o without_o any_o design_n to_o serve_v any_o party_n or_o interest_n in_o it_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o whole_a epistle_n that_o may_v not_o have_v become_v as_o excellent_a a_o age_n and_o as_o holy_a a_o man_n as_o that_o age_n and_o that_o man_n be_v in_o which_o we_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o believe_v it_o be_v compose_v 23_o but_o what_o then_o be_v it_o that_o make_v these_o learned_a man_n so_o unwilling_a to_o own_o this_o epistle_n to_o be_v the_o genuine_a work_n of_o that_o holy_a bishop_n to_o who_o we_o ascribe_v it_o it_o be_v in_o short_a this_o that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o epistle_n in_o proof_n of_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o future_a resurrection_n assert_n the_o story_n of_o the_o phoenix_n revive_n out_o of_o its_o
own_o ash_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o thing_n false_a in_o its_o self_n but_o unworthy_a of_o such_o a_o person_n as_o st._n clement_n to_o mention_v 24._o now_o not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n as_o to_o this_o matter_n one_a that_o photius_n a_o severe_a critic_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n who_o first_o start_v it_o as_o a_o fault_n in_o st._n clement_n that_o he_o make_v use_v of_o this_o as_o a_o true_a observation_n which_o it_o seem_v the_o other_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o mere_a fable_n yet_o do_v not_o think_v it_o any_o objection_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o epistle_n which_o he_o nevertheless_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v st._n clement_n to_o pass_v by_o 2_o that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o very_a same_o instance_n in_o proof_n of_o the_o same_o point_n as_o the_o learned_a junius_n have_v particular_o show_v in_o his_o note_n upon_o this_o passage_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o who_o work_n no_o one_o yet_o ever_o call_v in_o question_n upon_o that_o account_n i_o will_v only_o ask_v 3_o what_o if_o st._n clement_n real_o believe_v the_o account_n which_o he_o here_o give_v we_o of_o this_o matter_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o bird_n and_o that_o he_o do_v revive_v out_o of_o the_o cinder_n of_o the_o body_n before_o burn_v where_o be_v the_o great_a harm_n either_o in_o give_v credit_n to_o such_o a_o wonder_n or_o believe_v it_o to_o make_v such_o a_o use_n as_o he_o here_o do_v of_o it_o 25._o the_o truth_n be_v whosoever_o shall_v consider_v both_o the_o general_a credit_n which_o this_o story_n have_v in_o those_o day_n and_o the_o particular_a accident_n which_o fall_v out_o not_o long_o before_o the_o time_n that_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v to_o confirm_v their_o belief_n of_o it_o and_o of_o which_o one_o of_o the_o most_o judicious_a of_o all_o the_o roman_a historian_n have_v give_v we_o a_o large_a account_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o phoenix_n that_o be_v say_v to_o have_v come_v into_o egypt_n a_o little_a after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o have_v give_v occasion_n of_o much_o discourse_n to_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n both_o of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n concern_v the_o very_a miracle_n of_o which_o st._n clement_n here_o speak_v will_v find_v it_o to_o have_v be_v no_o such_o strange_a thing_n in_o this_o holy_a man_n to_o have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v lead_v away_o with_o the_o common_a opinion_n and_o to_o have_v believe_v what_o so_o many_o learned_a man_n do_v among_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n no_o less_o than_o among_o the_o christian_n viz._n that_o god_n be_v please_v to_o give_v to_o the_o world_n this_o great_a earnest_n and_o type_n of_o a_o future_a resurrection_n and_o to_o silence_v thereby_o the_o cavil_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v pretend_v what_o we_o know_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o world_n do_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o god_n to_o effect_v such_o a_o restitution_n 26._o but_o i_o insist_v too_o long_o on_o so_o trifle_v a_o objection_n however_o magnify_v by_o some_o man_n and_o may_v i_o think_v from_o what_o i_o have_v already_o say_v conclude_v that_o if_o this_o be_v indeed_o as_o they_o confess_v it_o be_v the_o great_a ground_n they_o have_v to_o call_v in_o question_n the_o credit_n of_o this_o epistle_n there_o be_v then_o nothing_o that_o aught_o to_o move_v any_o consider_a man_n to_o entertain_v the_o least_o doubt_n or_o scruple_n concern_v it_o 27._o there_o be_v indeed_o two_o other_o exception_n which_o photius_n have_v make_v against_o st._n clement_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o epistle_n before_o we_o which_o yet_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o unquestionable_o he_o the_o one_o for_o that_o he_o speak_v in_o it_o of_o the_o world_n beyond_o the_o ocean_n the_o other_o in_o that_o he_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v write_v so_o honourable_o as_o be_v sit_v of_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n but_o as_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a cavil_v against_o this_o holy_a man_n who_o in_o his_o other_o epistle_n express_o assert_v his_o divine_a nature_n and_o even_o in_o this_o speak_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o he_o as_o show_v he_o to_o be_v much_o more_o than_o a_o mere_a creature_n so_o in_o the_o former_a he_o say_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v agreeable_a both_o to_o the_o notion_n and_o language_n of_o the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o live_v when_o it_o be_v common_a to_o call_v our_o british_a isle_n another_o world_n or_o as_o st._n clement_n here_o style_v they_o the_o world_n beyond_o the_o ocean_n 28._o and_o these_o i_o think_v be_v the_o chief_a exception_n that_o have_v be_v at_o any_o time_n raise_v against_o the_o follow_a epistle_n and_o which_o however_o insist_v upon_o in_o these_o latter_a day_n yet_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o first_o and_o best_a age_n of_o the_o church_n when_o man_n be_v less_o curious_a but_o much_o more_o pious_a from_o put_v a_o very_a great_a value_n upon_o it_o nor_o will_v they_o i_o suppose_v have_v any_o more_o weight_n with_o any_o serious_a and_o ingenuous_a mind_n now_o or_o hinder_v he_o from_o esteem_v it_o a_o very_a great_a blessing_n to_o our_o present_a time_n that_o a_o work_n so_o high_o esteem_v among_o the_o ancient_a father_n but_o so_o long_o and_o as_o it_o be_v just_o fear_v irrecoverable_o lose_v to_o these_o latter_a age_n be_v at_o last_o so_o happy_o find_v out_o for_o the_o increase_n and_o confirmation_n both_o of_o our_o faith_n and_o piety_n 29._o now_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o discovery_n and_o publication_n be_v this_o it_o happen_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o present_a age_n that_o cyril_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n be_v remove_v from_o thence_o to_o constantinople_n bring_v along_o with_o he_o a_o great_a treasure_n of_o book_n to_o that_o place_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o have_v a_o very_a ancient_a manuscript_n copy_n both_o of_o the_o septuagint_n old_a and_o of_o the_o new_a greek_a testament_n write_v but_o little_o more_o than_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ._n this_o he_o send_v as_o the_o most_o valuable_a present_n that_o he_o be_v master_n of_o to_o our_o late_a royal_a sovereign_a king_n charles_n the_o first_o by_o sir_n thomas_n roe_n his_o majesty_n ambassador_n at_o that_o time_n at_o the_o port._n be_v thus_o bring_v into_o england_n and_o place_v in_o the_o royal_a library_n at_o st._n james_n mr._n patrick_n young_a the_o learned_a keeper_n of_o the_o king_n library_n at_o that_o time_n discover_v this_o epistle_n with_o part_n of_o another_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o be_v thereupon_o command_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o publish_v it_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o world_n this_o he_o according_o do_v with_o a_o latin_a translation_n and_o note_n at_o oxford_n anno_fw-la 1633_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o that_o a_o very_a learned_a man_n and_o a_o great_a master_n of_o the_o greek_a tongue_n mr._n william_n burton_n translate_v it_o into_o english_a and_o publish_v it_o very_o accurate_o and_o with_o new_a annotation_n of_o his_o own_o upon_o it_o this_o i_o have_v not_o see_v till_o the_o first_o sheet_n of_o the_o present_a edition_n be_v send_v to_o the_o press_n nor_o have_v i_o any_o other_o knowledge_n either_o of_o that_o or_o of_o the_o author_n than_o what_o i_o find_v in_o the_o account_n give_v by_o our_o reverend_a dr._n cave_n and_o the_o late_a mounseur_fw-fr colomesius_n of_o the_o one_o and_o by_o our_o laborious_a antiquary_n mr._n a._n wood_n of_o the_o other_o in_o his_o useful_a collection_n of_o the_o life_n and_o write_n of_o our_o modern_a author_n and_o though_o i_o believe_v whosoever_o shall_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o compare_v the_o two_o translation_n together_o will_v find_v they_o general_o agree_v as_o to_o the_o sense_n yet_o there_o will_v otherwise_o appear_v such_o manifest_a difference_n between_o they_o as_o may_v abundant_o satisfy_v any_o indifferent_a person_n that_o i_o have_v tu_o translate_v it_o from_o the_o original_a greek_a and_o not_o revise_v only_o mr._n burton_n edition_n of_o it_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n polycarp_n to_o the_o philippian_n of_o the_o time_n when_o st._n polycarp_n write_v this_o epistle_n the_o reason_n of_o its_o be_v place_v before_o the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n that_o st._n polycarp_n write_v several_a other_o piece_n yet_o nothing_o of_o his_o now_o remain_v but_o only_o this_o epistle_n whether_o this_o epistle_n have_v be_v interpolate_v as_o those_o of_o ignatius_n be_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o vindicate_v against_o the_o exception_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr daillé_fw-fr and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o translation_n of_o it_o into_o our_o own_o language_n by_o dr._n cave_n
of_o they_o from_o the_o quotation_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o first_o five_o century_n out_o of_o they_o now_o this_o be_v a_o most_o unquestionable_a demonstration_n of_o their_o have_v be_v change_v from_o what_o they_o be_v in_o those_o first_o age_n in_o which_o those_o father_n live_v and_o according_o prove_v to_o be_v so_o when_o the_o old_a latin_a version_n of_o bishop_n usher_n first_o and_o then_o the_o florentine_a greek_a edition_n of_o the_o learned_a isaac_n vossius_fw-la come_v to_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o edition_n that_o have_v before_o be_v extant_a of_o they_o but_o neither_o do_v this_o exception_n appear_v against_o the_o present_a epistle_n which_o agree_v with_o what_o be_v quote_v both_o by_o eusebius_n and_o other_o out_o of_o it_o and_o thereby_o clear_o show_v our_o present_a copy_n to_o be_v sincere_a and_o un-corrupted_n 19_o see_v then_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a conjecture_n for_o the_o depravation_n of_o this_o epistle_n and_o such_o just_a reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a foundation_n for_o it_o to_o be_v sure_a none_o that_o may_v compare_v with_o the_o argument_n we_o have_v against_o it_o i_o think_v we_o may_v conclude_v that_o for_o any_o thing_n yet_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a we_o not_o only_o have_v the_o genuine_a epistle_n of_o st._n polycarp_n but_o that_o epistle_n free_a from_o any_o design_a corruption_n or_o depravation_n of_o it_o 20._o nor_o be_v there_o any_o more_o that_o i_o do_v not_o say_v there_o be_v much_o less_o weight_n in_o the_o other_o supposal_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr daillé_fw-fr continue_v and_o abet_v by_o his_o learned_a defender_n mounseur_fw-fr larroque_n though_o without_o any_o more_o weight_n of_o reason_n than_o what_o have_v be_v before_o full_o answer_v by_o our_o most_o learned_a and_o judicious_a bishop_n pearson_n namely_o that_o this_o epistle_n original_o end_v at_o the_o doxology_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o chapter_n the_o xii_o the_o and_o that_o what_o follow_v concern_v the_o epistle_n of_o st._n ignatius_n have_v be_v add_v to_o it_o by_o some_o latter_a hand_n but_o now_o what_o proof_n do_v they_o offer_v of_o this_o what_o authority_n have_v they_o to_o support_v such_o a_o supposition_n this_o they_o pretend_v not_o to_o all_o they_o have_v to_o say_v be_v that_o the_o doxology_n which_o we_o find_v there_o seem_v to_o imply_v that_o the_o epistle_n original_o go_v no_o far_o and_o that_o in_o what_o follow_v there_o be_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o what_o go_v before_o the_o close_a of_o the_o epistle_n speak_v of_o ignatius_n as_o if_o he_o be_v still_o alive_a who_o the_o true_a popolycarp_n have_v before_o set_v forth_o to_o the_o philippian_n as_o have_v suffer_v and_o be_v go_v to_o the_o place_n that_o be_v prepare_v for_o he_o 21._o as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o latter_a of_o these_o suggestion_n i_o have_v already_o full_o show_v how_o vain_a and_o groundless_a it_o be_v nor_o can_v we_o reasonable_o suppose_v that_o any_o one_o who_o design_v to_o serve_v a_o turn_n by_o corrupt_v such_o a_o epistle_n as_o this_o will_v have_v be_v either_o so_o negligent_a as_o not_o once_o to_o read_v over_o the_o piece_n he_o be_v about_o to_o make_v so_o considerable_a a_o addition_n to_o or_o have_v read_v it_o will_v have_v be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o have_v without_o any_o need_n subjoin_v a_o request_n to_o the_o philippian_n direct_o contrary_a to_o what_o the_o true_a polycarp_n have_v tell_v they_o before_o and_o which_o by_o consequence_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o discover_v the_o fraud_n and_o frustrate_v the_o design_n of_o it_o 22._o so_o little_a appearance_n of_o reason_n be_v there_o in_o this_o suggestion_n which_o yet_o these_o learned_a man_n insist_v upon_o as_o their_o main_a argument_n against_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o epistle_n as_o for_o the_o other_o objection_n which_o they_o bring_v against_o it_o viz._n that_o st._n polycarp_n must_v have_v conclude_v at_o the_o xii_o the_o chapter_n because_o of_o the_o vow_n which_o he_o there_o make_v for_o these_o to_o who_o he_o write_v i_o reply_v first_o that_o this_o be_v at_o the_o best_a but_o a_o very_a uncertain_a guest_n see_v it_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o that_o have_v ever_o read_v the_o epistle_n either_o of_o the_o apostle_n or_o those_o that_o follow_v after_o that_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a than_o to_o meet_v with_o such_o kind_n of_o conclusion_n not_o only_o in_o the_o end_n but_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o middle_a in_o short_a in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o their_o epistle_n to_o look_v no_o far_o than_o the_o epistle_n with_o which_o we_o have_v begin_v this_o collection_n of_o st._n clement_n to_o the_o corinthian_n how_o many_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o stop_v may_v we_o find_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o it_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v not_o less_o than_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o they_o but_o i_o suppose_v he_o will_v be_v think_v very_o ridiculous_a who_o shall_v therefore_o reject_v all_o that_o follow_v the_o first_o of_o these_o as_o none_o of_o st._n clement_n but_o piece_v on_o to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o epistle_n by_o some_o other_o hand_n mere_o because_o the_o doxology_n seem_v to_o imply_v his_o have_v conclude_v there_o 23._o but_o to_o lay_v aside_o conjecture_n and_o proceed_v to_o that_o which_o will_v put_v a_o final_a end_n to_o this_o difficulty_n i_o observe_v 2_o dly_z that_o this_o passage_n which_o these_o man_n deny_v to_o be_v st._n polycarp_n and_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v add_v to_o it_o by_o some_o latter_a hand_n be_v express_o quote_v by_o eusebius_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n as_o a_o part_n of_o this_o epistle_n if_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o addition_n of_o some_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v evident_a it_o be_v make_v to_o it_o before_o eusebius_n time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v within_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o time_n of_o st._n polycarp'_v write_v of_o it_o and_o whether_o this_o be_v probable_a we_o will_v now_o more_o particulary_a inquire_v 24._o for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o which_o i_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o epistle_n of_o st._n polycarp_n like_o that_o of_o st._n clement_n forego_v be_v for_o several_a hundred_o of_o year_n wont_a to_o be_v public_o read_v in_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n so_o st._n jerome_n express_o assure_v we_o or_o as_o his_o interpreter_n sophronius_n render_v he_o in_o the_o synod_n or_o convention_n of_o asia_n by_o which_o a_o learned_a man_n suppose_v we_o be_v to_o understand_v some_o common_a meeting_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o those_o part_n answerable_a to_o the_o like_a assembly_n of_o the_o gentile_n there_o and_o that_o in_o these_o this_o epistle_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v read_v to_o they_o 25._o hence_o irenaeus_n speak_v of_o it_o as_o a_o epistle_n that_o be_v in_o every_o body_n hand_n and_o obvious_a to_o be_v read_v by_o any_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o manner_n which_o be_v so_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v suppose_v but_o that_o so_o inquisitive_a a_o searcher_n into_o antiquity_n as_o eusebius_n be_v must_v needs_o have_v be_v very_o well_o acquaint_v with_o it_o and_o doubtless_o have_v have_v a_o true_a and_o genuine_a copy_n of_o it_o see_v then_o he_o produce_v this_o passage_n as_o a_o part_n of_o that_o epistle_n which_o be_v general_o receive_v as_o authentic_a in_o his_o day_n and_o that_o the_o epistle_n its_o self_n be_v spread_v into_o all_o hand_n and_o public_o read_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o its_o great_a author_n can_v not_o have_v be_v corrupt_v or_o alter_v but_o the_o cheat_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v discover_v of_o which_o yet_o we_o have_v not_o the_o least_o intimation_n in_o all_o antiquity_n i_o think_v it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o this_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o epistle_n be_v write_v by_o st._n polycarp_n himself_o and_o not_o add_v to_o his_o epistle_n by_o some_o latter_a hand_n as_o be_v suggest_v not_o only_o without_o all_o ground_n but_o against_o such_o plain_a and_o un-answerable_a evidence_n to_o the_o contrary_n 26._o have_v say_v thus_o much_o in_o vindication_n of_o this_o epistle_n and_o to_o clear_v it_o from_o those_o prejudices_fw-la that_o have_v of_o late_o be_v raise_v against_o it_o it_o remain_v only_o for_o i_o to_o observe_v that_o though_o the_o follow_a translation_n be_v true_o make_v from_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a copy_n of_o it_o set_v out_o by_o bishop_n usher_n first_o and_o since_o reprint_v by_o cotelerius_fw-la in_o his_o collection_n of_o the_o apostolical_a father_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o the_o first_o time_n that_o this_o epistle_n have_v appear_v in_o our_o language_n for_o our_o most_o diligent_a and_o learned_a countryman_n
dr._n cave_n have_v a_o just_a respect_n to_o the_o worth_n of_o a_o piece_n so_o high_o applaud_v among_o the_o ancient_n and_o so_o well_o deserve_v the_o esteem_n of_o all_o good_a man_n think_v it_o will_v be_v no_o unuseful_a digression_n to_o present_v to_o his_o reader_n so_o venerable_a a_o monument_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o therefore_o subjoin_v it_o entire_o to_o his_o account_n of_o the_o life_n of_o st._n polycarp_n in_o a_o most_o accurate_a english_a translation_n of_o it_o 27._o it_o will_v no_o doubt_v have_v be_v more_o to_o the_o reader_n satisfaction_n to_o have_v meet_v with_o that_o translation_n of_o this_o epistle_n here_o than_o to_o find_v another_o which_o he_o may_v have_v just_a reason_n to_o suppose_v can_v never_o equal_v that_o which_o be_v finish_v by_o so_o great_a a_o hand_n and_o indeed_o i_o can_v have_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v render_v the_o follow_a collection_n more_o considerable_a by_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o translation_n make_v by_o so_o eminent_a a_o author_n but_o however_o as_o it_o now_o be_v i_o hope_v it_o may_v not_o be_v unacceptable_a to_o the_o pious_a peruser_n of_o it_o who_o whatever_o other_o defect_n he_o may_v find_v in_o it_o may_v yet_o i_o be_o pretty_a confident_a depend_v upon_o the_o exactness_n of_o the_o translation_n see_v i_o perceive_v by_o a_o after_o collation_n of_o it_o that_o it_o do_v not_o differ_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v material_a from_o that_o of_o the_o judicious_a and_o worthy_a dr._n cave_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n ignatius_n of_o the_o different_a edition_n of_o st._n ignatius_n epistle_n which_o be_v here_o translate_v from_o that_o of_o isaac_n vossius_fw-la and_o according_a to_o the_o enumeration_n make_v by_o eusebius_n of_o they_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o epistle_n vindicate_v against_o the_o objection_n raise_v of_o late_a against_o they_o the_o epistle_n to_o st._n polycarp_n one_o of_o those_o mention_v by_o eusebius_n the_o exception_n against_o it_o take_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o epistle_n its_o self_n answer_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o follow_a translation_n of_o all_o of_o they_o 1._o before_o i_o enter_v upon_o that_o account_n which_o it_o will_v be_v fit_v for_o i_o to_o give_v of_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n ignatius_n the_o next_o that_o follow_v in_o the_o present_a collection_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o i_o to_o observe_v that_o there_o have_v be_v considerable_a difference_n in_o the_o edition_n of_o the_o epistle_n of_o this_o holy_a man_n no_o less_o than_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o latter_a critic_n concern_v they_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o first_o and_o most_o imperfect_a of_o they_o the_o best_a that_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v extant_a contain_v not_o only_o a_o great_a number_n of_o epistle_n false_o ascribe_v to_o this_o author_n but_o even_o those_o that_o be_v genuine_a so_o alter_v and_o corrupt_v that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a ignatius_n in_o they_o 2._o the_o first_o that_o begin_v to_o remedy_v this_o confusion_n and_o to_o restore_v this_o great_a writer_n to_o his_o primitive_a simplicity_n be_v our_o most_o reverend_a and_o learned_a archbishop_n usher_n in_o his_o edition_n of_o they_o at_o oxford_n anno_fw-la 1644._o but_o still_o we_o want_v a_o correct_a copy_n of_o the_o original_a greek_a the_o epistle_n set_v out_o by_o he_o though_o exceed_o more_a sincere_a than_o any_o we_o have_v see_v before_o yet_o consist_v only_o of_o the_o old_a latin_a translation_n of_o they_o now_o this_o be_v in_o great_a measure_n perform_v by_o the_o learned_a isaac_n vossius_fw-la in_o the_o edition_n publish_v by_o he_o at_o amsterdam_n anno_fw-la 1646_o and_o present_v we_o from_o the_o florentine_a manuscript_n with_o six_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o this_o holy_a martyr_n mention_v by_o eusebius_n in_o their_o ancient_a and_o pure_a greek_a and_o the_o seven_o so_o happy_o amend_v that_o there_o be_v but_o little_a doubt_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o integrity_n of_o that_o too_o and_o concern_v these_o epistle_n of_o st._n ignatius_n enumerate_v by_o eusebius_n and_o set_v out_o according_a to_o their_o primitive_a purity_n by_o these_o two_o great_a man_n and_o from_o they_o translate_v into_o the_o follow_a collection_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v and_o prove_v by_o i_o in_o this_o place_n first_o that_o st._n ignatius_n do_v write_v such_o epistle_n as_o those_o we_o have_v here_o translate_v and_o second_o that_o those_o epistle_n we_o here_o have_v be_v the_o very_a epistle_n that_o he_o write_v 3._o that_o ignatius_n do_v in_o general_a write_v some_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n about_o he_o however_o it_o have_v be_v deny_v by_o some_o be_v yet_o i_o think_v now_o universal_o allow_v even_o by_o those_o who_o be_v the_o great_a opposer_n of_o those_o epistle_n which_o we_o affirm_v to_o be_v he_o that_o he_o write_v to_o those_o particular_a church_n to_o which_o the_o epistle_n here_o subjoin_v be_v address_v we_o have_v both_o st._n polycarp_n and_o eusebius_n to_o assure_v we_o for_o first_o st._n polycarp_n in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o epistle_n which_o i_o be_o now_o to_o look_v upon_o as_o sufficient_o prove_v to_o be_v his_o speak_v to_o the_o philippian_n of_o this_o holy_a man_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v send_v they_o all_o such_o epistle_n of_o he_o as_o ignatius_n have_v either_o write_v to_o himself_o or_o to_o his_o church_n at_o smyrna_n or_o as_o have_v hitherto_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n so_o that_o here_o then_o we_o have_v a_o plain_a account_n of_o two_o of_o those_o epistle_n which_o we_o affirm_v ignatius_n to_o have_v write_v one_o to_o st._n polycarp_n himself_o another_o to_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n 4._o but_o eusebius_n will_v enable_v we_o to_o carry_v this_o testimony_n yet_o far_a whilst_o assure_v we_o that_o he_o write_v four_o epistle_n from_o smyrna_n namely_o to_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n magnesia_n tralles_n and_o rome_n he_o give_v we_o just_a ground_n to_o conclude_v that_o these_o also_o must_v have_v be_v part_n of_o st._n polycarp'_v collection_n and_o have_v be_v some_o of_o those_o other_o beside_o the_o two_o before_o mention_v which_o he_o tell_v we_o he_o send_v to_o the_o philippian_n unless_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o either_o he_o know_v not_o of_o ignatius_n writing_n though_o every_o day_n almost_o every_o hour_n with_o he_o at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o write_v they_o or_o else_o that_o know_v of_o it_o he_o take_v no_o care_n to_o preserve_v the_o copy_n of_o his_o epistle_n which_o yet_o we_o see_v he_o put_v the_o high_a value_n that_o can_v well_o be_v imagine_v upon_o see_v therefore_o we_o can_v with_o any_o reason_n suppose_v either_o that_o st._n polycarp_n do_v not_o know_v of_o ignatius_n writing_n to_o these_o church_n nor_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o be_v present_a with_o he_o at_o the_o write_n of_o they_o and_o acquaint_v with_o it_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v keep_v any_o copy_n of_o his_o letter_n to_o they_o see_v last_o he_o himself_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v copy_n of_o more_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o this_o great_a saint_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v send_v to_o smyrna_n and_o that_o what_o he_o have_v he_o send_v to_o the_o philippian_n neither_o can_v we_o reasonable_o doubt_v but_o that_o these_o also_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o send_v by_o he_o to_o the_o church_n at_o phillipi_n 5._o and_o thus_o have_v we_o i_o think_v upon_o very_o good_a ground_n conclude_v that_o six_o of_o the_o seven_o epistle_n which_o we_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o st._n ignatius_n be_v collect_v by_o st._n polycarp_n and_o send_v together_o with_o his_o own_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n let_v i_o add_v yet_o far_o that_o neither_o can_v we_o reasonable_o question_v but_o that_o the_o seven_o too_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o st._n polycarp_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o what_o we_o now_o have_v be_v no_o other_o collection_n than_o what_o he_o make_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v help_v to_o preserve_v to_o after_o age_n of_o the_o epistle_n of_o this_o holy_a martyr_n now_o this_o i_o conclude_v not_o only_o from_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o philadelphia_n to_o which_o it_o be_v write_v to_o that_o of_o symrna_n in_o which_o st._n polycarp_n preside_v and_o from_o the_o great_a respect_n which_o all_o the_o neighbour_a church_n pay_v to_o he_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o universal_a bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a lesser_n asia_n but_o from_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o epistle_n its_o self_n which_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v send_v by_o ignatius_n to_o the_o philadelphian_o not_o only_o from_o the_o same_o place_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o
write_v to_o st._n polycarp_n himself_o and_o to_o his_o church_n of_o smyrna_n but_o also_o by_o the_o same_o person_n that_o carry_v the_o other_o two_o and_o that_o person_n st._n polycarp_n own_o deacon_n who_o he_o have_v send_v with_o ignatius_n to_o troas_n and_o by_o who_o ignatius_n write_v back_o that_o epistle_n 6._o st._n polycarp_n then_o certain_o know_v of_o ignatius_n writing_n to_o the_o philadelphian_o and_o very_o probable_o send_v on_o burrhus_n his_o deacon_n from_o smyrna_n to_o philadelphia_n with_o his_o letter_n and_o then_o i_o think_v we_o may_v very_o reasonable_o conclude_v that_o he_o bring_v back_o with_o he_o the_o copy_n of_o it_o and_o so_o that_o st._n polycarp_n have_v that_o epistle_n too_o in_o his_o hand_n when_o he_o write_v to_o the_o philippian_n 7._o such_o good_a ground_n have_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o collection_n we_o now_o have_v of_o st._n ignatius_n epistle_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o st._n polycarp_n himself_o make_v and_o refer_v to_o in_o that_o passage_n of_o his_o own_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n which_o i_o have_v before_o show_v to_o be_v true_o he_o and_o not_o the_o addition_n of_o any_o latter_a hand_n and_o the_o same_o be_v the_o account_n which_o eusebius_n himself_o have_v give_v we_o of_o this_o matter_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o as_o ignatius_n be_v on_o his_o way_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v to_o the_o wild_a beast_n he_o not_o only_o confirm_v the_o church_n that_o be_v in_o the_o place_n through_o which_o he_o pass_v by_o his_o exhortation_n but_o write_v to_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o other_o that_o be_v near_o such_o epistle_n as_o these_o of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o speak_v and_o that_o as_o he_o go_v on_o in_o this_o follow_a order_n first_o from_o smyrna_n where_o he_o tarry_v some_o time_n with_o his_o old_a acquaintance_n and_o fellow-disciple_n st._n polycarp_n he_o write_v to_o the_o ephesian_n magnesian_o trallian_n and_o roman_n and_o be_v go_v far_o on_o his_o way_n to_o troas_n he_o from_o thence_o write_v to_o the_o philadelphian_o and_o smyrnean_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o particular_a letter_n to_o polycarp_n the_o bishop_n of_o smyrna_n 8._o i_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o testimony_n of_o st._n hierome_n as_o to_o this_o matter_n who_o as_o he_o exact_o agree_v with_o eusebius_n in_o all_o this_o so_o i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o he_o transcribe_v his_o account_n out_o of_o he_o it_o be_v i_o think_v sufficient_o evident_a from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v not_o only_o that_o st._n ignatius_n do_v in_o general_n write_v some_o epistle_n which_o even_n mounsieur_fw-fr daillé_fw-fr himself_n think_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o question_n but_o that_o he_o write_v to_o those_o particular_a church_n to_o which_o the_o epistle_n we_o now_o have_v be_v direct_v and_o of_o which_o i_o be_o persuade_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o little_a doubt_n 9_o as_o for_o the_o other_o point_n propose_v and_o in_o which_o the_o forego_n also_o will_v be_v yet_o more_o full_o confirm_v namely_o that_o those_o epistle_n we_o now_o have_v be_v the_o same_o that_o ignatius_n write_v two_o thing_n there_o be_v that_o seem_v to_o determine_v our_o belief_n of_o it_o first_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o these_o epistle_n as_o we_o now_o have_v they_o either_o unworthy_a of_o the_o spirit_n of_o ignatius_n or_o the_o character_n that_o antiquity_n have_v give_v we_o of_o they_o nothing_o disagree_v to_o the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o write_v or_o that_o shall_v seem_v to_o speak_v they_o to_o have_v be_v the_o work_n of_o any_o latter_a author_n which_o hardly_o ever_o fail_v to_o appear_v in_o such_o piece_n as_o be_v false_o impose_v upon_o ancient_a author_n and_o which_o not_o appear_v in_o these_o epistle_n incline_v we_o the_o more_o ready_o to_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v undoubted_o write_v by_o he_o who_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 10._o but_o this_o be_v only_o a_o presumptive_a argument_n in_o favour_n of_o these_o epistle_n and_o which_o though_o it_o may_v serve_v to_o dispose_v we_o the_o more_o ready_o to_o receive_v they_o as_o true_a and_o genuine_a yet_o be_v not_o alone_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v they_o so_o to_o be_v the_o other_o argument_n i_o have_v now_o to_o offer_n be_v positive_a and_o convince_a namely_o that_o we_o find_v these_o epistle_n as_o they_o now_o be_v exact_o agree_v both_o with_o the_o description_n which_o st._n polycarp_n and_o eusebius_n have_v leave_v we_o of_o those_o which_o they_o take_v to_o be_v the_o authentic_a epistle_n of_o this_o holy_a man_n and_o with_o the_o numerous_a quotation_n which_o the_o ancient_a father_n have_v take_v out_o of_o they_o and_o which_o all_o occur_v in_o the_o same_o word_n in_o our_o present_a copy_n of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v cite_v in_o their_o write_n 11._o this_o have_v be_v so_o full_o show_v by_o our_o most_o learned_a bishop_n pearson_n and_o indeed_o be_v so_o manifest_a of_o its_o self_n to_o any_o one_o that_o have_v ever_o make_v any_o comparison_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o monsieur_n daillé_n himself_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o we_o have_v the_o same_o epistle_n now_o that_o eusebius_n athanasius_n st._n jerome_n theodoret_n and_o gelasius_n have_v heretofore_o so_o that_o the_o only_a question_n then_o to_o be_v consider_v by_o we_o be_v whether_o those_o which_o eusebius_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v not_o counterfeit_v but_o the_o true_a epistle_n of_o this_o great_a martyr_n 12._o and_o here_o first_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o those_o epistle_n which_o eusebius_n first_o and_o then_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o great_a man_n i_o before_o mention_v take_v for_o the_o genuine_a epistle_n of_o st._n ignatius_n be_v none_o of_o he_o the_o true_a epistle_n which_o i_o have_v just_a now_o show_v and_o which_o it_o be_v confess_v be_v write_v by_o he_o must_v before_o that_o time_n have_v be_v utter_o lose_v or_o otherwise_o destroy_v out_o of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o have_v the_o true_a epistle_n be_v still_o remain_v neither_o so_o inquisitive_a a_o searcher_n into_o antiquity_n as_o eusebius_n shall_v have_v hear_v of_o they_o nor_o such_o great_a and_o learned_a man_n as_o those_o that_o follow_v after_o have_v have_v any_o suspicion_n of_o such_o a_o deceit_n but_o now_o whether_o this_o be_v probable_a whether_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o such_o epistle_n as_o these_o direct_v to_o so_o many_o great_a and_o eminent_a church_n collect_v by_o so_o venerable_a a_o man_n as_o st._n polycarp_n and_o write_v by_o so_o glorious_a a_o martyr_n as_o st._n ignatius_n shall_v within_o so_o little_a time_n be_v utter_o lose_v out_o of_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o any_o one_o who_o consider_v how_o great_a a_o reverence_n the_o primitive_a christian_n have_v for_o every_o thing_n that_o come_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o holy_a and_o excellent_a man_n and_o such_o glorious_a martyr_n of_o christ_n to_o determine_v 13._o we_o read_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o this_o bless_a saint_n with_o what_o a_o mighty_a care_n those_o who_o go_v with_o he_o to_o rome_n and_o be_v the_o eye-witness_n of_o his_o suffering_n gather_v up_o the_o few_o hard_a bone_n of_o his_o body_n which_o the_o lion_n have_v leave_v and_o how_o they_o bring_v they_o back_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o triumph_n to_o his_o church_n at_o antioch_n and_o we_o be_v tell_v with_o what_o pomp_n they_o be_v many_o age_n after_o take_v up_o from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v first_o bury_v and_o carry_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o young_a theodosius_n within_o the_o city_n insomuch_o that_o as_o our_o historian_n observe_v there_o be_v a_o festival_n solemnity_n establish_v upon_o that_o occasion_n and_o annual_o observe_v to_o the_o very_a time_n in_o which_o they_o write_v in_o remembrance_n of_o it_o but_o be_v the_o church_n then_o so_o careful_a of_o a_o few_o dead_a bone_n of_o such_o a_o saint_n as_o this_o and_o do_v they_o esteem_v they_o as_o so_o great_a a_o treasure_n and_o yet_o have_v they_o so_o little_a regard_n to_o his_o write_n the_o last_o testimony_n of_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o write_v as_o to_o suffer_v they_o within_o two_o hundred_o year_n to_o be_v so_o utter_o lose_v as_o not_o to_o be_v once_o know_v or_o hear_v of_o by_o the_o great_a and_o most_o curious_a searcher_n into_o antiquity_n this_o be_v i_o confess_v to_o i_o so_o very_o improbable_a that_o i_o can_v almost_o as_o easy_o believe_v the_o holy_a scripture_n themselves_o to_o have_v be_v upon_o a_o sudden_a change_v into_o some_o other_o epistle_n than_o what_o st._n peter_n or_o st._n paul_n write_v as_o that_o such_o
the_o viii_o the_o general_a council_n by_o the_o party_n of_o that_o ignatius_n who_o be_v then_o set_v up_o in_o opposition_n to_o photius_n and_o from_o thence_o derive_v both_o to_o anastasius_n among_o the_o latin_n and_o to_o metaphrastes_n among_o the_o greek_n 7._o to_o pass_v then_o from_o this_o fabulous_a account_n of_o this_o title_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o true_a import_n of_o it_o now_o for_o that_o as_o we_o can_v have_v any_o better_a so_o neither_o need_n we_o desire_v any_o other_o account_n than_o what_o this_o holy_a man_n himself_o give_v the_o emperor_n of_o that_o name_n when_o be_v ask_v by_o he_o who_o be_v theophorus_n he_o reply_v he_o who_o have_v christ_n in_o his_o breast_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v this_o name_n common_o use_v among_o the_o ancient_n as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o a_o multitude_n of_o example_n by_o bishop_n pearson_n in_o his_o elaborate_v vindication_n of_o ignatius_n epistle_n i_o shall_v offer_v only_o one_o of_o they_o that_o of_o st._n cyrill_n who_o anathematize_n those_o who_o shall_v call_v our_o saviour_n christ_n theophorus_n lest_o say_v he_o he_o shall_v thereby_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v no_o other_o than_o one_o of_o the_o saint_n 8._o it_o remain_v then_o that_o ignatius_n be_v call_v theophorus_n upon_o no_o other_o account_n than_o as_o any_o other_o divine_a or_o excellent_a person_n may_v have_v be_v so_o call_v namely_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o admirable_a piety_n because_o his_o soul_n be_v full_a of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o sanctify_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a portion_n of_o the_o divine_a grace_n as_o both_o his_o life_n show_v and_o the_o earnest_n desire_v he_o have_v to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n and_o his_o joy_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o approach_v towards_o it_o and_o to_o mention_v no_o more_o his_o constancy_n in_o his_o last_o and_o most_o terrible_a conflict_n with_o the_o wild_a beast_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o doubt_v 9_o but_o though_o the_o story_n then_o of_o our_o saviour_n take_v st._n ignatius_n into_o his_o arm_n be_v of_o no_o credit_n yet_o thus_o much_o st._n chrysostome_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v intimate_o acquaint_v with_o the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o instruct_v by_o they_o in_o the_o full_a knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n what_o be_v the_o country_n that_o give_v birth_n to_o this_o bless_a saint_n or_o who_o his_o parent_n we_o can_v tell_v indeed_o as_o to_o the_o former_a of_o these_o his_o country_n a_o late_a author_n have_v endeavour_v from_o a_o passage_n in_o abulfaragius_n set_v out_o by_o our_o incomparable_a dr._n pocock_n to_o fix_v it_o at_o nora_n in_o sardinia_n a_o place_n which_o still_o retain_v its_o anicent_a name_n with_o very_o little_a variation_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o grow_v eminent_a both_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o a_o life_n exact_o frame_v according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o it_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o evodius_n choose_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o be_v still_o live_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n the_o metropolis_n of_o syria_n and_o whatever_o anastasius_n pretend_v receive_v imposition_n of_o hand_n from_o they_o 10._o how_o he_o behave_v himself_o in_o this_o great_a station_n though_o we_o have_v no_o particular_a account_n leave_v to_o we_o yet_o may_v we_o easy_o conclude_v from_o that_o short_a hint_n that_o be_v give_v we_o of_o it_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n where_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n in_o all_o thing_n like_v unto_o the_o apostle_n that_o as_o a_o good_a governor_n by_o the_o helm_n of_o prayer_n and_o fast_v by_o the_o constancy_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o spiritual_a labour_n he_o oppose_v himself_o to_o the_o flood_n of_o the_o adversary_n that_o he_o be_v like_o a_o divine_a lamp_n illuminate_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o last_o that_o to_o preserve_v his_o church_n he_o doubt_v not_o free_o and_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n to_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o most_o bitter_a death_n this_o be_v in_o general_a the_o character_n of_o his_o behaviour_n in_o his_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o a_o great_a than_o which_o can_v hardly_o be_v give_v to_o any_o man._n nor_o indeed_o can_v we_o doubt_v but_o that_o he_o who_o as_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o and_o as_o his_o epistle_n still_o remain_v abundant_o testify_v be_v so_o careful_a of_o all_o the_o other_o church_n to_o confirm_v they_o in_o a_o sound_a faith_n and_o in_o a_o constant_a adherence_n to_o their_o holy_a religion_n be_v certain_o much_o more_o vigilant_a to_o promote_v the_o interest_n of_o piety_n within_o his_o own_o diocese_n which_o be_v bless_v with_o his_o government_n above_o forty_o year_n 11._o hence_o we_o may_v observe_v what_o a_o tender_a concern_v he_o express_v in_o all_o his_o epistle_n for_o his_o church_n at_o antioch_n with_o what_o affection_n he_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o those_o to_o who_o he_o write_v and_o especial_o to_o the_o care_n of_o his_o dear_a friend_n and_o fellow-disciple_n st._n polycarp_n and_o when_o he_o hear_v at_o troas_n of_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o persecution_n there_o how_o do_v he_o rejoice_v at_o it_o and_o require_v all_o the_o neighbour_a church_n to_o rejoice_v with_o he_o and_o to_o send_v their_o messenger_n and_o letter_n thither_o to_o congratulate_v with_o they_o upon_o that_o account_n 12._o such_o be_v his_o affection_n towards_o his_o own_o church_n and_o his_o care_n of_o all_o the_o other_o round_o about_o he_o and_o by_o which_o he_o become_v in_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a favour_n with_o they_o that_o they_o think_v nothing_o can_v be_v sufficient_a to_o express_v their_o respect_n towards_o he_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o when_o he_o be_v carry_v from_o antioch_n to_o rome_n in_o order_n to_o his_o suffer_v there_o all_o the_o church_n every_o where_o send_v messenger_n on_o the_o way_n to_o attend_v he_o and_o to_o communicate_v to_o his_o want_n and_o what_o be_v yet_o more_o they_o be_v general_o their_o bishop_n themselves_o that_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o think_v it_o a_o singular_a happiness_n to_o receive_v some_o spiritual_a exhortation_n from_o he_o and_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a they_o pay_v such_o a_o honour_n to_o his_o memory_n as_o to_o account_v the_o few_o bone_n that_o be_v leave_v of_o he_o by_o the_o wild_a beast_n more_o precious_a than_o the_o rich_a jewel_n insomuch_o that_o we_o be_v tell_v they_o be_v several_a age_n after_o take_v up_o from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v first_o deposit_v as_o not_o honourable_a enough_o for_o they_o to_o lie_v in_o and_o that_o be_v bring_v within_o the_o city_n where_o he_o once_o be_v bishop_n there_o be_v institute_v a_o yearly_o festival_n in_o memory_n of_o he_o 13._o as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o death_n they_o be_v so_o particular_o recount_v in_o the_o relation_n i_o have_v here_o subjoin_v of_o it_o that_o there_o need_v nothing_o further_a to_o be_v add_v to_o what_o be_v there_o deliver_v of_o this_o matter_n yet_o one_o remark_n i_o can_v but_o make_v on_o that_o particular_a of_o his_o story_n which_o have_v puzzle_v so_o many_o learned_a man_n to_o account_v for_o but_o may_v easy_o be_v resolve_v and_o i_o believe_v most_o true_o too_o into_o the_o overrule_a hand_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n and_o that_o be_v of_o the_o send_n of_o this_o holy_a man_n from_o antioch_n as_o far_o as_o rome_n to_o suffer_v for_o whatever_o the_o design_n of_o the_o emperor_n may_v have_v be_v in_o it_o whether_o he_o intend_v to_o increase_v his_o suffering_n by_o a_o journey_n so_o wearisome_a and_o attend_v with_o so_o many_o bitter_a circumstance_n as_o that_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v to_o a_o person_n very_o probable_o at_o that_o time_n fourscore_o year_n of_o age_n or_o whether_o he_o hope_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o have_v overcome_v his_o constancy_n and_o have_v draw_v he_o away_o from_o his_o faith_n or_o last_o whether_o as_o metaphrastes_n tell_v we_o upon_o his_o consult_v with_o those_o of_o the_o senate_n who_o be_v with_o he_o he_o be_v advise_v not_o to_o let_v he_o suffer_v at_o antioch_n lest_o thereby_o he_o shall_v raise_v his_o esteem_n the_o more_o among_o the_o people_n there_o and_o render_v he_o the_o more_o dear_a and_o desirable_a to_o they_o we_o can_v but_o doubt_n that_o god_n hereby_o design_v to_o present_a to_o all_o the_o nation_n through_o which_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v a_o glorious_a instance_n of_o the_o power_n of_o his_o religion_n that_o can_v enable_v this_o bless_a martyr_n with_o so_o
much_o constancy_n to_o despise_v all_o the_o violence_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o to_o be_v impatient_a after_o those_o trial_n which_o they_o hope_v shall_v have_v affright_v he_o into_o a_o base_a and_o degenerous_a compliance_n with_o their_o desire_n 14._o this_o be_v indeed_o a_o triumph_n worthy_a of_o the_o christian_a religion_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o small_a advantage_n to_o the_o church_n at_o such_o a_o critical_a time_n to_o have_v their_o zeal_n awaken_v and_o their_o courage_n confirm_v both_o by_o the_o example_n and_o exhortation_n of_o this_o great_a man_n from_o antioch_n even_o to_o rome_n itself_o and_o we_o be_v according_o tell_v with_o what_o mighty_a comfort_n and_o satisfaction_n they_o receive_v his_o instruction_n and_o as_o the_o author_n of_o his_o act_n express_v it_o rejoice_v to_o partake_v in_o his_o spiritual_a gift_n 15._o nay_o but_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v metaphrastes_n as_o to_o the_o effect_n which_o the_o suffering_n of_o this_o holy_a man_n have_v upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o church_n receive_v yet_o great_a benefit_n by_o his_o death_n for_o trajan_n say_v he_o hear_v of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v to_o ignatius_n and_o how_o undaunt_o he_o have_v undergo_v the_o sentence_n that_o be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o and_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o christian_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n nor_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o impiety_n but_o worship_v christ_n as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o exercise_v all_o temperance_n both_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n nor_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v forbid_v he_o begin_v to_o repent_v of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o command_v that_o the_o christian_n shall_v indeed_o be_v search_v out_o but_o that_o be_v discover_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n only_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o any_o office_n nor_o be_v suffer_v to_o meddle_v with_o any_o public_a employ_v thus_o be_v not_o only_o the_o life_n of_o ignatius_n of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o church_n but_o his_o very_a death_n the_o mean_n of_o procure_v much_o good_a to_o it_o and_o what_o metaphrastes_n here_o tell_v we_o we_o find_v in_o effect_n deliver_v by_o another_o author_n of_o his_o act_n not_o yet_o set_v forth_o and_o from_o who_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v his_o story_n only_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o some_o far_a circumstance_n of_o his_o own_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o complete_a 16._o but_o though_o i_o shall_v be_v far_o from_o envy_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v make_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o bless_a martyr_n yet_o be_v there_o many_o circumstance_n in_o the_o story_n which_o metaphrastes_n have_v here_o put_v together_o that_o make_v i_o just_o call_v in_o question_n the_o truth_n of_o it_o for_o first_o it_o be_v evident_a beyond_o all_o doubt_n that_o the_o persecution_n be_v abate_v at_o antioch_n before_o ignatius_n suffer_v nay_o before_o he_o be_v yet_o go_v out_o of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n insomuch_o that_o in_o his_o three_o last_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v from_o troas_n to_o the_o philadelphian_o the_o smyrnaean_n and_o to_o polycarp_n himself_o he_o particular_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o send_v congratulatory_a message_n thither_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o it_o 17._o nor_o be_v this_o suspension_n of_o the_o persecution_n grant_v upon_o ignatius_n account_n but_o upon_o the_o remonstance_n which_o his_o own_o officer_n make_v to_o he_o both_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o die_v for_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o of_o the_o innocency_n of_o their_o life_n and_o last_o of_o the_o readiness_n with_o which_o they_o not_o only_o suffer_v when_o take_v but_o voluntary_o come_v and_o present_v themselves_o before_o they_o two_o of_o these_o epistle_n relate_v to_o this_o very_a persecution_n we_o have_v still_o remain_v the_o one_o write_v by_o tiberianus_n precedent_n of_o palaestina_n prima_fw-la the_o other_o of_o pliny_n the_o young_a propraetor_n of_o bythinia_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o trajan_n to_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o same_o word_n that_o jo._n malela_n tell_v we_o he_o reply_v to_o the_o other_o viz._n that_o the_o christian_n shall_v not_o be_v seek_v after_o but_o if_o they_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o and_o convict_v shall_v be_v punish_v unless_o they_o abjure_v 18._o and_o the_o same_o be_v the_o account_n which_o not_o only_o eusebius_n from_o tertullian_n give_v we_o of_o the_o emperor_n order_n as_o to_o this_o matter_n but_o which_o suidas_n after_o both_o have_v leave_v we_o of_o it_o which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o strange_a to_o find_v such_o a_o different_a relation_n both_o in_o bishop_n usher_v manuscript_n author_n and_o in_o metaphrastes_n act_n of_o ignatius_n before_o mention_v it_o be_v true_a that_o notwithstanding_o these_o rescript_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o persecution_n still_o continue_v nor_o be_v it_o so_o soon_o over_o in_o other_o place_n as_o it_o be_v at_o antioch_n this_o be_v plain_a not_o only_o from_o the_o history_n of_o this_o time_n leave_v we_o by_o eusebius_n but_o may_v in_o general_n be_v conclude_v from_o the_o prayer_n which_o this_o holy_a saint_n make_v at_o his_o martyrdom_n where_o say_v our_o act_n he_o entreat_v the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n that_o he_o will_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o persecution_n and_o restore_v peace_n and_o quiet_a to_o they_o but_o these_o be_v only_o local_a persecution_n as_o eusebius_n call_v they_o and_o proceed_v rather_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o perverseness_n of_o some_o particular_a governor_n than_o from_o the_o design_n or_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n 19_o as_o for_o the_o time_n of_o ignatius_n suffer_v we_o be_v only_o tell_v in_o his_o act_n that_o it_o be_v when_o syria_n and_o synecius_n be_v consul_n nor_o be_v learned_a man_n yet_o agree_v in_o what_o year_n to_o fix_v it_o eusebius_n in_o his_o chronicle_n place_n it_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n cx_o marianus_n scotus_n cxii_o bishop_n usher_z yet_o soon_o in_o the_o year_n cvii_o and_o last_o to_o name_n no_o more_o our_o most_o exact_a bishop_n lloyd_n follow_v therein_o by_o the_o late_a critic_n upon_o baronius_n antonius_n pagi_n yet_o late_a than_o any_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o year_n that_o the_o great_a earthquake_n fall_v out_o at_o antioch_n and_o from_o which_o trajan_n himself_o hardly_o escape_v which_o as_o jo._n malela_n account_v it_o and_o be_v follow_v therein_o by_o bishop_n usher_n in_o his_o computation_n be_v in_o the_o year_n cxvi_o 20._o and_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o have_v be_v observe_v concern_v the_o most_o eminent_a passage_n that_o occur_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n ignatius_n i_o shall_v need_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o relation_n its_o self_n which_o as_o it_o be_v write_v with_o all_o sincerity_n and_o void_a of_o those_o addition_n which_o latter_a writer_n have_v make_v to_o these_o kind_n of_o history_n so_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o close_a of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v compile_v by_o those_o who_o go_v with_o he_o from_o antioch_n and_o be_v the_o eye-witness_n of_o his_o encounter_n this_o account_n be_v first_o publish_v from_o two_o very_a ancient_a manuscript_n by_o our_o most_o reverend_a archbishop_n usher_n in_o the_o appendix_n to_o his_o edition_n of_o ignatius_n ao_o 1647._o and_o be_v now_o i_o suppose_v the_o first_o time_n translate_v into_o our_o own_o language_n i_o can_v tell_v whether_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o observe_n that_o in_o the_o collection_n make_v by_o the_o late_a learned_a cotelerius_fw-la of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostolical_a father_n there_o be_v instead_o of_o these_o genuine_a act_n insert_v the_o account_n which_o metaphrastes_n put_v together_o of_o his_o suffering_n several_a age_n after_o it_o will_v perhaps_o have_v make_v a_o more_o agreeable_a history_n to_o the_o vulgar_a reader_n have_v i_o translate_v that_o relation_n rather_o than_o this_o which_o be_v much_o short_a and_o want_v many_o notable_a passage_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o that_o other_o but_o as_o i_o shall_v then_o have_v depart_v from_o my_o design_n of_o set_v out_o nothing_o but_o what_o i_o think_v to_o be_v of_o a_o apostolical_a antiquity_n so_o to_o those_o who_o love_v the_o naked_a truth_n these_o plain_a act_n will_v be_v much_o more_o satisfactory_a than_o a_o relation_n fill_v up_o with_o the_o uncertain_a and_o too_o often_o fabulous_a circumstance_n of_o latter_a age_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n polycarp_n and_o of_o the_o epistle_n write_v by_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n concern_v it_o that_o there_o be_v heretofore_o several_a
call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o polycarp_n both_o the_o country_n and_o parentage_n of_o st._n polycarp_n uncertain_a what_o he_o be_v before_o his_o conversion_n and_o by_o who_o convert_v he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n by_o the_o apostle_n how_o he_o behave_v himself_o in_o that_o office_n the_o great_a veneration_n which_o the_o christian_n have_v for_o he_o of_o his_o journey_n to_o rome_n and_o what_o he_o do_v there_o the_o testimony_n of_o st._n john_n concern_v he_o rev._n two_o 8_o of_o the_o time_n of_o st._n polycarp'_v martyrdom_n what_o persecution_n the_o church_n then_o labour_v under_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n concern_v his_o suffering_n and_o the_o value_n which_o the_o ancient_n put_v upon_o it_o of_o the_o miracle_n that_o happen_v at_o his_o death_n what_o his_o age_n be_v when_o he_o suffer_v what_o the_o day_n of_o his_o suffer_v in_o what_o place_n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a epistle_n and_o its_o translation_n into_o our_o own_o language_n 1._o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n the_o next_o piece_n that_o follow_v in_o the_o present_a collection_n however_o it_o make_v mention_v of_o some_o other_o that_o suffer_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o st._n polycarp_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n yet_o insist_v chief_o upon_o the_o particular_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o be_v design_v by_o that_o church_n to_o communicate_v to_o all_o the_o world_n the_o glorious_a end_n of_o their_o belove_a bishop_n and_o most_o worthy_a and_o constant_a martyr_n of_o christ_n i_o shall_v observe_v the_o same_o method_n in_o treat_v of_o this_o that_o i_o do_v in_o discourse_v of_o the_o act_n of_o st._n ignatius_n before_o and_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o life_n of_o st._n polycarp_n first_o before_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v the_o account_n that_o be_v here_o give_v we_o of_o his_o death_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v several_a of_o the_o name_n of_o polycarp_n heretofore_o and_o who_o must_v therefore_o careful_o be_v distinguish_v from_o he_o of_o who_o we_o be_v now_o to_o discourse_n have_v be_v evident_o show_v by_o the_o late_a learned_a editor_n of_o his_o epistle_n as_o for_o our_o polycarp_n the_o disciple_n of_o st._n john_n and_o the_o great_a subject_n of_o the_o present_a martyrologie_n we_o have_v little_a account_n either_o what_o be_v his_o country_n or_o who_o his_o parent_n in_o general_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v somewhere_o in_o the_o east_n as_o le_fw-fr moyne_n think_v not_o far_o from_o antioch_n and_o perhaps_o in_o smyrna_n its_o self_n say_v our_o learned_a dr._n cave_n be_v sell_v in_o his_o childhood_n he_o be_v buy_v by_o a_o certain_a noble_a matron_n who_o name_n be_v calisto_n and_o breed_v up_o by_o she_o and_o at_o her_o death_n make_v heir_n to_o all_o her_o estate_n which_o though_o very_o considerable_a he_o soon_o spend_v in_o work_n of_o charity_n and_o mercy_n 3._o his_o christianity_n he_o receive_v in_o his_o young_a year_n from_o bucolus_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n by_o who_o be_v make_v deacon_n and_o catechist_n of_o that_o church_n and_o discharge_v those_o office_n with_o great_a approbation_n he_o be_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o bucolus_n make_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o particular_o by_o st._n john_n who_o disciple_n together_o with_o ignatius_n he_o have_v before_o be_v 4._o how_o considerable_a a_o reputation_n he_o gain_v by_o his_o wise_a administration_n of_o this_o great_a office_n we_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n conclude_v from_o that_o character_n which_o his_o very_a enemy_n give_v of_o he_o at_o his_o death_n when_o cry_v out_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v throw_v to_o the_o lion_n they_o lay_v this_o to_o he_o as_o his_o crime_n but_o which_o be_v indeed_o his_o chief_a honour_n this_o say_v they_o be_v the_o doctor_n of_o asia_n the_o father_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o over-turne_a of_o our_o god_n and_o when_o he_o be_v burn_v they_o persuade_v the_o governor_n not_o to_o suffer_v his_o friend_n to_o carry_v away_o any_o of_o his_o remain_n lest_o say_v they_o the_o christian_n forsake_v he_o that_o be_v crucify_v shall_v begin_v to_o worship_v polycarp_n 5._o nor_o be_v it_o any_o small_a testimony_n of_o the_o respect_n that_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o that_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o this_o epistle_n the_o christian_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o pull_v off_o his_o own_o clothes_n but_o strive_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o most_o forward_o to_o do_v he_o service_n think_v themselves_o happy_a if_o they_o can_v but_o come_v to_o touch_v his_o flesh._n for_o say_v the_o epistle_n even_o before_o he_o have_v grey_a hair_n he_o be_v adorn_v with_o such_o a_o good_a conversation_n as_o make_v all_o man_n pay_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a respect_n to_o he_o 6._o hence_o st._n hierome_n call_v he_o the_o prince_n of_o all_o asia_n sophronius_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o chief_a ruler_n perhaps_o say_v a_o learned_a man_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o asiarchae_n of_o the_o heathen_n speak_v of_o in_o this_o epistle_n signify_v thereby_o that_o as_o they_o be_v among_o the_o gentile_n the_o head_n of_o their_o sacred_a rite_n and_o preside_v in_o the_o common_a assembly_n and_o spectacle_n of_o asia_n so_o be_v polycarp_n among_o the_o christian_n a_o kind_n of_o universal_a bishop_n the_o prince_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o part_n 7._o nor_o be_v his_o care_n of_o the_o church_n confine_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n but_o extend_v even_o unto_o rome_n its_o self_n whither_o we_o be_v tell_v he_o go_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o quarto-deciman_a controversy_n then_o on_o foot_n between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n and_o which_o he_o hope_v to_o have_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o by_o his_o timely_a interposition_n with_o those_o of_o rome_n but_o though_o anicetus_n and_o he_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o that_o point_n each_o pretend_v apostolical_a tradition_n to_o warrant_v they_o in_o their_o practice_n yet_o that_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o possible_a respect_n there_o and_o officiate_v in_o their_o church_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o communicate_v with_o he_o in_o the_o most_o sacred_a mystery_n of_o religion_n 8._o while_o he_o be_v at_o rome_n he_o remit_v nothing_o of_o he_o concern_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n but_o employ_v his_o time_n partly_o in_o confirm_v those_o who_o be_v sound_a in_o the_o faith_n but_o especial_o in_o draw_v over_o those_o who_o be_v not_o from_o their_o error_n in_o which_o work_n how_o successful_a he_o be_v his_o own_o scholar_n irenaeus_n particular_o recount_v to_o we_o 9_o what_o he_o do_v after_o his_o return_n and_o how_o he_o discharge_v his_o pastoral_a office_n to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n we_o have_v little_o far_a account_n nor_o shall_v i_o trouble_v myself_o with_o the_o story_n which_o pionius_n without_o any_o good_a ground_n have_v record_v of_o the_o life_n of_o this_o holy_a man._n but_o that_o he_o still_o continue_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o watch_v over_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n we_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o believe_v and_o that_o not_o only_o from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v but_o from_o one_o particular_a more_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v namely_o that_o when_o ignatius_n be_v hurry_v away_o from_o his_o church_n of_o antioch_n to_o his_o martyrdom_n he_o know_v none_o so_o proper_a to_o commend_v the_o care_n of_o it_o to_o as_o to_o this_o excellent_a man_n or_o to_o supply_v by_o his_o own_o letter_n what_o the_o other_o have_v not_o time_n to_o write_v to_o all_o the_o other_o church_n round_o about_o 10._o but_o i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o part_n of_o the_o life_n of_o this_o holy_a saint_n with_o the_o testimony_n which_o st._n john_n have_v give_v to_o he_o revel_v two_o 8_o and_o which_o as_o it_o afford_v we_o a_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o life_n so_o do_v it_o open_a the_o way_n to_o what_o we_o be_v next_o to_o consider_v viz._n his_o death_n and_o passion_n unto_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n in_o smyrna_n write_v these_o thing_n say_v the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o which_o be_v dead_a and_o be_v alive_a i_o know_v thy_o work_n and_o tribulation_n and_o poverty_n but_o thou_o be_v rich_a and_o i_o know_v the_o blasphemy_n of_o they_o that_o say_v they_o be_v jew_n and_o be_v not_o but_o be_v the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n fear_v none_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o thou_o shall_v suffer_v behold_v the_o devil_n shall_v cast_v some_o of_o you_o into_o prison_n that_o you_o may_v be_v try_v and_o
proper_a person_n to_o introduce_v he_o into_o the_o acquaintance_n of_o the_o other_o apostle_n and_o afterward_o to_o embrace_v he_o as_o his_o chief_a friend_n and_o fellow-labourer_n in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o gospel_n 6._o how_o they_o travel_v together_o and_o what_o they_o do_v in_o the_o discharge_v of_o their_o ministry_n be_v at_o large_a set_v down_o both_o by_o st._n luke_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o st._n paul_n himself_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n and_o in_o which_o we_o have_v the_o history_n of_o man_n true_o concern_v for_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o despise_v not_o only_a their_o own_o ease_n but_o their_o very_a life_n themselves_o in_o comparison_n of_o it_o many_o a_o weary_a journey_n do_v they_o take_v and_o danger_n do_v they_o run_v they_o preach_v in_o the_o day_n and_o when_o they_o have_v so_o do_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n they_o wrought_v in_o the_o night_n for_o their_o subsistence_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v burdensome_a to_o any_o nor_o seem_v to_o seek_v their_o own_o advantage_n but_o the_o profit_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o tender_v the_o gospel_n 7._o among_o other_o country_n to_o which_o they_o go_v we_o be_v tell_v that_o one_o of_o the_o first_o be_v cyprus_n the_o native_a island_n of_o st._n barnabas_n and_o that_o not_o of_o their_o own_o motion_n but_o by_o the_o express_a order_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n how_o they_o prevail_v there_o and_o by_o what_o miracle_n they_o make_v way_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o it_o first_o at_o salamis_n and_o then_o at_o paphos_n we_o be_v at_o large_a inform_v by_o st._n luke_n act_v xiii_o from_o thence_o they_o fetch_v a_o pretty_a large_a compass_n through_o the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o have_v with_o various_a success_n preach_v to_o several_a city_n of_o it_o after_o about_o three_o year_n travel_v they_o again_o return_v to_o antioch_n in_o syria_n the_o place_n from_o which_o they_o first_o set_v out_o 8._o here_o they_o tarry_v a_o considerable_a space_n in_o a_o sedulous_a discharge_n of_o their_o ministry_n till_o some_o controversy_n arise_v between_o the_o jewish_a and_o the_o gentile_a convert_v they_o be_v oblige_v for_o the_o better_a compose_v of_o they_o to_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n where_o a_o final_a end_n be_v put_v to_o they_o by_o a_o synodical_a decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n assemble_v together_o for_o that_o purpose_n 9_o with_o joy_n they_o return_v to_o their_o disciple_n at_o antioch_n and_o bring_v the_o determination_n of_o that_o divine_a synod_n unto_o they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o '_o ever_o st._n peter_n come_v down_o after_o they_o a_o little_a abate_v their_o satisfaction_n whilst_o to_o please_v the_o jewish_a convert_v he_o dissemble_v his_o christian_a liberty_n and_o as_o st._n paul_n complain_v lead_v barnabas_n also_o into_o the_o same_o dissimulation_n with_o he_o 10._o and_o here_o st._n paul_n have_v occasion_n first_o of_o all_o to_o reprove_v st._n barnabas_n which_o he_o do_v with_o great_a freedom_n for_o his_o unseasonable_a compliance_n but_o it_o be_v not_o very_o long_o before_o he_o have_v another_o occasion_n offer_v for_o a_o yet_o worser_o contention_n with_o he_o for_o the_o next_o year_n these_o two_o holy_a man_n have_v agree_v to_o take_v a_o new_a progress_n together_o and_o to_o visit_v the_o church_n which_o they_o have_v plant_v in_o asia_n some_o year_n before_o barnabas_n be_v for_o take_v his_o cousin_n mark_v again_o with_o they_o but_o st._n paul_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o it_o because_o that_o in_o their_o former_a travel_n he_o have_v consult_v too_o much_o his_o own_o ease_n and_o safety_n and_o leave_v they_o at_o pamphilia_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o journey_n 11._o be_v both_o resolute_a in_o their_o opinion_n the_o one_o to_o take_v his_o kinsman_n with_o he_o the_o other_z not_o to_o yield_v to_o it_o they_o not_o only_o come_v to_o some_o sharp_a word_n with_o one_o another_o about_o it_o but_o go_v their_o several_a way_n barnabas_n with_o mark_n to_o cyprus_n and_o paul_n with_o silas_n into_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n thus_o after_o a_o joint_a labour_n in_o their_o ministry_n for_o almost_o fourteen_o year_n be_v these_o two_o excellent_a man_n by_o a_o small_a punctilio_n separate_v from_o one_o another_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n intend_v hereby_o to_o show_v we_o that_o the_o best_a christian_n be_v still_o subject_a to_o the_o same_o infirmity_n with_o other_o man_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v either_o too_o much_o exalt_v in_o their_o own_o piety_n or_o to_o despise_v other_o who_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v less_o perfect_a than_o themselves_o 12._o nor_o be_v it_o a_o small_a benefit_n which_o from_o hence_o accrue_v not_o only_o to_o the_o church_n which_o thereby_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o two_o great_a man_n much_o more_o in_o their_o separate_a labour_n than_o if_o they_o have_v continue_v still_o together_o but_o particular_o to_o st._n mark_n who_o be_v by_o the_o severity_n of_o st._n paul_n bring_v to_o a_o deep_a sense_n of_o his_o former_a indifference_n in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o yet_o not_o leave_v by_o st._n barnabas_n to_o give_v way_n to_o any_o desperate_a resolution_n thereupon_o become_v afterward_o a_o most_o useful_a minister_n of_o christ_n and_o deserve_v not_o only_o to_o be_v make_v again_o the_o companion_n of_o st._n paul_n but_o to_o receive_v a_o very_a high_a testimony_n of_o his_o zeal_n from_o he_o so_o well_o do_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n know_v how_o to_o turn_v the_o infirmity_n of_o man_n to_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o to_o the_o good_a of_o those_o who_o serve_v he_o with_o a_o honest_a and_o upright_a heart_n 13._o what_o become_v of_o st._n barnabas_n after_o this_o and_o whither_o he_o go_v be_v very_o uncertain_a some_o tell_v we_o that_o from_o cyprus_n he_o go_v on_o to_o rome_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n there_o even_o before_o st._n peter_n come_v thither_o but_o though_o baronius_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v this_o yet_o be_v he_o content_a that_o barnabas_n shall_v be_v think_v to_o have_v come_v thither_o after_o he_o at_o least_o this_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v without_o dispute_n that_o st._n barnabas_n come_v into_o italy_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o liguria_n where_o he_o found_v the_o ancient_a church_n of_o milan_n as_o from_o many_o ancient_a monument_n and_o writer_n say_v he_o may_v be_v make_v appear_v though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o produce_v not_o one_o testimony_n in_o proof_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v therefore_o conclude_v till_o i_o be_o better_a inform_v that_o st._n barnabas_n spend_v the_o remain_n of_o his_o life_n in_o convert_v his_o own_o countryman_n the_o jew_n of_o which_o as_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v there_o be_v such_o vast_a number_n in_o that_o island_n and_o for_o who_o we_o can_v but_o think_v he_o must_v have_v have_v a_o very_a tender_a regard_n or_o if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v he_o to_o have_v go_v any_o far_a i_o presume_v it_o be_v only_o into_o the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o judaea_n where_o he_o have_v before_o preach_v or_o at_o far_a into_o egypt_n where_o some_o tell_v we_o he_o go_v and_o consecrate_v his_o nephew_n st._n mark_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n at_o alexandria_n 14._o and_o in_o this_o opinion_n i_o be_o the_o rather_o confirm_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o epistle_n which_o i_o have_v here_o subjoin_v which_o seem_v manifest_o to_o have_v be_v design_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o to_o show_v how_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o have_v a_o far_a spiritual_a mean_v than_o what_o at_o first_o sight_n appear_v and_o be_v design_v to_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o faith_n and_o piety_n of_o the_o gospel_n 15._o in_o this_o exercise_n therefore_o he_o most_o likely_a spend_v his_o life_n and_o if_o we_o may_v credit_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o monk_n in_o surius_n who_o write_v the_o act_n of_o this_o holy_a evangelist_n at_o last_o suffer_v martyrdom_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o be_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o certain_a jew_n that_o come_v from_o syria_n to_o salamis_n shut_v up_o in_o a_o synagogue_n where_o he_o be_v dispute_v with_o they_o and_o at_o night_n stone_v by_o they_o what_o truth_n there_o be_v in_o this_o story_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o this_o i_o must_v observe_v which_o even_o baronius_n himself_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o this_o kind_a to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o any_o ancient_a author_n nor_o do_v either_o eusebius_n or_o st._n jerome_n where_o they_o treat_v express_o of_o this_o holy_a man_n so_o much_o as_o once_o give_v the_o
their_o judgement_n concern_v it_o some_o there_o be_v and_o those_o the_o near_a to_o the_o time_n when_o this_o book_n be_v write_v that_o treat_v it_o almost_o with_o the_o same_o respect_n that_o they_o will_v do_v the_o canonical_a scripture_n irenaeus_n quote_v it_o under_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o scripture_n origen_n though_o he_o sometime_o moderate_v his_o opinion_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o some_o who_o do_v not_o it_o seem_v pay_v the_o same_o respect_n with_o himself_o to_o it_o yet_o speak_v of_o hermas_n be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n give_v we_o this_o character_n of_o it_o that_o he_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o most_o useful_a write_n and_o be_v as_o he_o believe_v divine_o inspire_v eusebius_n tell_v we_o that_o though_o be_v doubt_v of_o by_o some_o it_o be_v not_o esteem_v canonical_a yet_o be_v it_o by_o other_o judge_v a_o most_o necessary_a book_n and_o as_o such_o read_v public_o in_o the_o church_n and_o st._n hierom_n have_v in_o like_a manner_n observe_v that_o it_o be_v read_v in_o some_o church_n make_v this_o remark_n upon_o it_o that_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o very_a profitable_a book_n and_o who_o testimony_n be_v often_o quote_v by_o the_o greek_a father_n athanasius_n place_n it_o in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n and_o call_v it_o a_o most_o useful_a treatise_n and_o in_o another_o place_n tell_v we_o that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o strict_o canonical_a yet_o be_v it_o reckon_v among_o those_o book_n which_o the_o father_n appoint_v to_o be_v read_v to_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v direct_v in_o the_o way_n of_o piety_n 11._o hence_o we_o may_v observe_v as_o a_o far_a evidence_n of_o that_o respect_n which_o be_v pay_v to_o this_o book_n heretofore_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o open_o read_v in_o the_o church_n but_o in_o some_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a manuscript_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v join_v together_o with_o the_o other_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n a_o instance_n of_o this_o cotelerius_fw-la offer_v we_o in_o that_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n germane_a in_o france_n in_o which_o it_o be_v continue_v on_o at_o the_o end_n of_o st._n paul_n epistle_n and_o in_o several_a of_o the_o old_a stichometry_n it_o be_v put_v in_o the_o same_o catalogue_n with_o the_o inspire_a write_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o that_o which_o the_o same_o author_n have_v publish_v out_o of_o a_o manuscript_n in_o the_o king_n library_n in_o his_o observation_n upon_o st._n barnabas_n and_o in_o which_o st._n barnabas_n epistle_n be_v place_v immediate_o before_o the_o revelation_n as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o hermas_n shepherd_n be_v immediate_o after_o it_o 12._o and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o we_o find_v this_o same_o book_n not_o only_o doubt_v of_o by_o other_o among_o the_o ancient_a father_n but_o slight_v even_o by_o some_o of_o those_o who_o upon_o other_o occasion_n have_v speak_v thus_o high_o in_o its_o favour_n thus_o st._n jerome_n in_o his_o comment_n expose_v the_o folly_n of_o that_o apocryphal_a book_n as_o he_o call_v it_o which_o in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o writer_n he_o have_v so_o high_o applaud_v tertullian_n who_o speak_v if_o not_o honourable_o yet_o calm_o of_o it_o whilst_o a_o catholic_n be_v become_v montanist_n reject_v it_o even_o with_o scorn_n and_o most_o of_o the_o other_o father_n who_o have_v speak_v the_o high_a of_o it_o themselves_o yet_o plain_o enough_o insinuate_v that_o there_o be_v those_o who_o do_v not_o put_v the_o same_o value_n upon_o it_o thus_o origen_n mention_n some_o who_o not_o only_o deny_v but_o despise_v its_o authority_n and_o cassian_n have_v make_v use_v of_o it_o in_o the_o point_n of_o freewill_n prosper_v without_o more_o ado_n reject_v it_o as_o a_o testimony_n of_o no_o value_n and_o what_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o latter_a age_n be_v as_o to_o this_o matter_n especial_o after_o pope_n gelasius_n have_v rank_v it_o among_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o antonius_n augustinus_n upon_o that_o decree_n 13._o how_o far_o this_o have_v influence_v the_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o present_a time_n in_o their_o censure_n upon_o this_o work_n be_v evident_a from_o what_o many_o on_o all_o side_n have_v free_o speak_v concern_v it_o who_o not_o only_o deny_v it_o to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o hermas_n the_o companion_n of_o st._n paul_n but_o utter_o cast_v it_o off_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o no_o worth_n but_o rather_o full_a of_o error_n and_o folly_n thus_o baronius_n himself_o though_o he_o deliver_v not_o his_o own_o judgement_n concern_v it_o yet_o plain_o enough_o show_n that_o he_o run_v in_o with_o the_o severe_a censure_n of_o the_o ancient_n against_o it_o and_o in_o effect_n charge_v it_o with_o favour_v the_o arrian_n though_o upon_o a_o mistake_a authority_n of_o st._n athanasius_n and_o which_o by_o no_o mean_n prove_v any_o such_o error_n to_o be_v in_o it_o but_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n be_v more_o free_a he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o have_v many_o hurtful_a thing_n in_o it_o and_o particular_o that_o it_o favour_v the_o novatian_a heresy_n which_o yet_o i_o think_v a_o very_a little_a equity_n in_o interpret_n of_o some_o passage_n that_o look_v that_o way_n by_o other_o that_o be_v direct_o contrary_a thereunto_o will_v serve_v to_o acquit_v it_o of_o other_o be_v yet_o more_o severe_a they_o censure_v it_o as_o full_a of_o heresy_n and_o fable_n though_o this_o labbe_n will_v be_v think_v to_o excuse_v by_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o have_v be_v foist_v into_o it_o by_o some_o late_a interpolation_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o hermas_n the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n 14._o nor_o have_v many_o of_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n be_v any_o whit_n more_o favourable_a in_o their_o censure_n of_o the_o present_a treatise_n but_o then_o as_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o most_o ancient_a father_n heretofore_o though_o they_o admit_v it_o not_o into_o the_o canon_n of_o holy_a scripture_n yet_o otherwise_o pay_v a_o very_a great_a deference_n to_o it_o so_o the_o more_o moderate_a part_n of_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o present_a time_n esteem_v it_o as_o a_o piece_n worthy_a of_o all_o respect_n and_o clear_a of_o those_o fault_n which_o be_v too_o light_o charge_v by_o some_o person_n upon_o it_o thus_o petavius_n none_o of_o the_o most_o favourable_a critic_n upon_o the_o ancient_a father_n yet_o acknowledge_v as_o to_o the_o present_a book_n that_o it_o be_v never_o censure_v by_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n as_o guilty_a of_o any_o false_a doctrine_n or_o heresy_n and_o especial_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n cotelerius_fw-la one_o of_o the_o late_a editor_n of_o it_o esteem_v it_o as_o a_o ecclesiastical_a work_n of_o good_a note_n and_o a_o great_a defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n against_o the_o error_n of_o montanism_n who_o judgement_n be_v not_o only_o follow_v by_o their_o late_a historian_n natalis_n alexander_n but_o be_v make_v good_a too_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o against_o those_o objection_n which_o some_o have_v bring_v to_o lessen_v its_o reputation_n and_o for_o those_o of_o our_o own_o communion_n i_o shall_v mention_v only_o two_o but_o they_o such_o as_o will_v serve_v instead_o of_o many_o to_o all_o judicious_a person_n who_o have_v at_o large_a justify_v it_o against_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o exception_n that_o have_v be_v take_v at_o it_o the_o one_o the_o most_o excellent_a bishop_n pearson_n in_o his_o vindication_n of_o st._n ignatius_n the_o other_o the_o learned_a dr._n bull_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o nicene_n faith_n in_o the_o point_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n divinity_n and_o which_o he_o large_o show_v our_o present_a author_n to_o have_v be_v far_o from_o do_v any_o prejudice_n unto_o 15._o such_o than_o have_v be_v the_o different_a judgement_n of_o learned_a man_n both_o heretofore_o and_o in_o our_o present_a time_n concern_v this_o book_n it_o will_v be_v too_o great_a a_o presumption_n for_o i_o to_o pretend_v to_o determine_v any_o thing_n as_o to_o this_o matter_n and_o have_v subjoin_v the_o work_n itself_o in_o our_o common_a language_n every_o one_o may_v be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v himself_o what_o value_n he_o ought_v to_o put_v upon_o it_o that_o there_o be_v many_o useful_a thing_n to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o but_o especial_o in_o the_o second_o and_o i_o think_v the_o best_a part_n of_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v and_o for_o the_o other_o two_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o though_o such_o vision_n as_o we_o there_o read_v of_o be_v
found_v by_o st._n paul_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o belove_a disciple_n st._n john_n who_o continue_v there_o to_o the_o very_a time_n of_o trajan_n above_o 100_o year_n after_o christ._n hence_o tertullian_n direct_v those_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v what_o the_o true_a faith_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o inquire_v among_o the_o chief_a church_n in_o every_o part_n what_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o they_o and_o be_v the_o faith_n receive_v and_o teach_v among_o they_o bid_v they_o if_o they_o be_v in_o italy_n go_v to_o rome_n if_o in_o achaja_n to_o corinth_n if_o in_o macedonia_n to_o philippi_n if_o in_o asia_n to_o ephesus_n insomuch_o that_o as_o evagrius_n tell_v we_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n have_v a_o patriarchal_a power_n within_o the_o diocese_n of_o asia_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o four_o general_n council_n and_o long_o after_o that_o theodorus_n bishop_n of_o this_o see_v subscribe_v to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o six_o general_n council_n calls_z himself_z bishop_n of_o ephesus_z the_o metroplis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o asia_n and_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o discourse_v st._n john_n write_v to_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n of_o which_o laodicea_n be_v one_o places_z ephesus_z at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o as_o that_o which_o have_v the_o precedence_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o those_o part_n 15._o see_v then_o such_o be_v the_o prerogative_n which_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n have_v from_o the_o beginning_n over_o all_o the_o other_o church_n of_o the_o asian_a diocese_n and_o that_o st._n paul_n himself_o have_v first_o plant_v christianity_n there_o and_o see_v it_o appear_v from_o the_o command_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o colossian_n chap._n four_o 16_o to_o cause_v the_o epistle_n which_o he_o have_v write_v to_o they_o to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o laodicean_n that_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o order_v the_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o one_o church_n to_o be_v send_v to_o and_o be_v read_v in_o the_o other_o that_o we_o renear_o unto_o it_o see_v last_o we_o be_v tell_v both_o by_o tertullian_n and_o epiphanius_n that_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n be_v ancient_o call_v by_o some_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o laodicean_n i_o think_v it_o may_v not_o be_v improbable_a but_o that_o by_o the_o epistle_n from_o laodicea_n he_o may_v have_v mean_v the_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o ephesian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o by_o the_o same_o person_n that_o he_o write_v to_o the_o colossian_n and_o which_o be_v from_o they_o communicate_v to_o the_o laodicean_n may_v be_v order_v by_o st._n paul_n to_o be_v send_v on_o to_o the_o colossian_n who_o be_v a_o neighbour_n church_n to_o laodicea_n and_o afterward_o subject_a to_o it_o as_o their_o metropolitan_a 16._o but_o whatever_o become_v of_o this_o conjecture_n whether_o by_o the_o epistle_n from_o laodicea_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v some_o epistle_n write_v from_o that_o place_n and_o that_o either_o by_o st._n paul_n to_o some_o other_o church_n or_o person_n or_o by_o the_o laodicean_n to_o he_o or_o whether_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v by_o it_o some_o epistle_n that_o be_v to_o be_v communicate_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o colossian_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o more_o probable_a and_o particular_o that_o which_o he_o write_v by_o tychicus_n to_o the_o ephesian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o write_v by_o he_o to_o the_o colossian_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o epistle_n now_o extant_a under_o that_o title_n be_v none_o of_o st._n paul_n nor_o do_v his_o expression_n in_o that_o place_n to_o the_o colossian_n before_o mention_v any_o more_o prove_v there_o be_v ever_o any_o such_o than_o that_o other_o in_o 1_o cor._n v_o 9_o prove_v a_o three_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n which_o some_o also_o have_v pretend_v as_o sixtus_n sinensis_n and_o other_o observe_v 17._o it_o will_v be_v endless_a to_o insist_v upon_o all_o the_o other_o spurious_a piece_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n that_o have_v be_v attribute_v to_o this_o great_a apostle_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o observe_v that_o neither_o eusebius_n nor_o st._n jerome_n know_v any_o thing_n more_o of_o his_o write_n than_o what_o we_o have_v in_o those_o epistle_n that_o be_v still_o extant_a in_o our_o bibles_n under_o his_o name_n except_o it_o be_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n and_o which_o thou_o doubt_v of_o by_o some_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v yet_o ascribe_v to_o he_o by_o eusebius_n who_o express_o account_v fourteen_o of_o his_o epistle_n and_o speak_v of_o that_o to_o the_o hebrew_n as_o he_o though_o he_o add_v that_o be_v not_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v by_o some_o suspect_v whether_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n 18._o but_o much_o great_a be_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o supposititious_a piece_n which_o the_o same_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o be_v even_o in_o those_o day_n attribute_v to_o that_o other_o great_a apostle_n st._n peter_n viz._n the_o act_n the_o gosple_n the_o preach_a and_o the_o revelation_n of_o st._n peter_n nevertheless_o see_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v never_o look_v upon_o as_o catholic_n but_o rather_o as_o set_v out_o by_o some_o heretic_n of_o those_o time_n as_o many_o other_o piece_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n be_v under_o the_o venerable_a name_n of_o that_o apostle_n the_o better_a to_o gain_v thereby_o credit_n to_o their_o doctrine_n how_o ancient_a soever_o they_o may_v otherwise_o be_v yet_o they_o will_v not_o fall_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o present_a collection_n nor_o indeed_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n of_o they_o remain_v to_o we_o except_o the_o name_n and_o perhaps_o a_o few_o fragment_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o quotation_n that_o have_v be_v make_v by_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n out_o of_o they_o 19_o to_o these_o let_v i_o add_v in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o discourse_n attribute_v to_o st._n matthew_n the_o first_o writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n two_o book_n there_o be_v still_o remain_v under_o his_o name_n a_o liturgy_n pretend_v to_o have_v be_v compose_v be_v he_o and_o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n but_o both_o reject_v by_o learned_a man_n as_o the_o work_n of_o some_o impostor_n many_o age_n after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o holy_a apostle_n 20._o and_o the_o same_o must_v be_v say_v of_o the_o liturgy_n ascribe_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o st._n peter_n st._n mark_n st._n james_n and_o other_o and_o of_o the_o falsity_n of_o which_o all_o the_o learned_a world_n seem_v now_o to_o be_v universal_o agree_v which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o such_o great_a man_n as_o cardinal_n bona_n and_o leo_fw-la allatius_n be_v shall_v be_v so_o far_o prejudice_v in_o their_o favour_n as_o to_o think_v at_o least_o the_o liturgy_n of_o st._n james_n to_o have_v be_v true_o compose_v by_o that_o apostle_n and_o only_o corrupt_v and_o interpolate_v by_o some_o other_o hand_n in_o the_o follow_a age_n 21._o nor_o may_v we_o judge_v any_o otherwise_o of_o the_o gospel_n set_v out_o under_o the_o name_n of_o several_a of_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o they_o and_o of_o which_o however_o some_o be_v very_o ancient_a yet_o be_v it_o general_o agree_v among_o the_o most_o judicious_a of_o all_o side_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o not_o write_v by_o those_o who_o name_n they_o carry_v but_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n set_v out_o by_o suspect_a person_n and_o for_o ill_a end_n after_o their_o death_n 22._o as_o for_o the_o write_n of_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o apostle_n two_o piece_n there_o be_v beside_o the_o synodical_a letter_n speak_v of_o by_o st._n luke_n act_v xv_o 23_o which_o not_o only_o go_v under_o their_o name_n but_o have_v be_v by_o some_o ascribe_v to_o they_o as_o the_o author_n of_o they_o and_o those_o be_v first_o the_o creed_n and_o second_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n 23._o for_o the_o former_a of_o these_o the_o apostle_n creed_n it_o have_v be_v think_v by_o many_o that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v not_o only_o as_o be_v a_o summary_n of_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n but_o because_o it_o be_v real_o compose_v by_o they_o and_o that_o either_o in_o their_o first_o assembly_n after_o our_o lord_n resurrection_n act_v i_o or_o else_o immediate_o before_o their_o dispersion_n upon_o the_o break_n out_o of_o herod_n persecution_n act_v twelve_o which_o baronius_n and_o other_o esteem_v the_o more_o probable_a it_o be_v not_o my_o intention_n to_o enter_v on_o any_o particular_a examination_n of_o this_o matter_n which_o have_v be_v so_o
full_o handle_v not_o only_o by_o the_o late_a critic_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n natalis_n alexander_n du_n pin_n etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o more_o especial_o by_o archbishop_n ʋsher_n gerard_n vossius_fw-la suicer_n spanhemius_fw-la tentzelius_n and_o sam._n basnage_n among_o the_o protestant_n it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o say_v that_o as_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o have_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o apostle_n st._n luke_n will_v have_v pass_v it_o by_o without_o take_v the_o least_o notice_n of_o it_o so_o the_o diversity_n of_o creed_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o expression_n but_o in_o some_o whole_a article_n too_o sufficient_o shew_v that_o the_o creed_n which_o we_o call_v by_o that_o name_n be_v not_o compose_v by_o the_o apostle_n nor_o probable_o reduce_v into_o that_o form_n in_o which_o it_o now_o be_v for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o their_o death_n 26._o nor_o be_v it_o any_o more_o probable_a that_o the_o canon_n now_o extant_a under_o their_o name_n be_v true_o compile_v by_o they_o but_o rather_o as_o our_o pious_a and_o learned_a dr._n beverege_n have_v show_v be_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o canon_n make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o first_o age_n put_v together_o at_o several_a time_n and_o finish_v as_o we_o now_o see_v they_o within_o ccc_o year_n after_o christ_n before_o the_o assemble_v of_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a this_o be_v the_o early_a date_n that_o be_v now_o ascribe_v to_o they_o by_o the_o most_o judicious_a writer_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o some_o there_o be_v who_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v they_o to_o be_v so_o ancient_a as_o even_o this_o opinion_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v 27._o it_o be_v evident_a then_o that_o except_o the_o holy_a scripture_n there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v of_o the_o true_o genuine_a christian_a antiquity_n more_o early_a than_o what_o be_v here_o put_v together_o nor_o have_v the_o author_n who_o tract_n i_o have_v now_o set_v forth_o any_o other_o piece_n yet_o remain_v beside_o those_o that_o appear_v in_o the_o follow_a collection_n indeed_o for_o what_o concern_v two_o of_o the_o father_n here_o mention_v st._n clement_n and_o st._n ignatius_n several_a treatise_n there_o be_v and_o some_o that_o may_v seem_v much_o more_o considerable_a than_o any_o i_o have_v subjoin_v that_o have_v be_v send_v abroad_o under_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o name_n but_o which_o be_v at_o present_a universal_o explode_v by_o all_o learned_a men._n such_o be_v the_o constitution_n and_o recognition_n of_o st._n clement_n the_o collection_n call_v from_o the_o same_o father_n the_o clementines_n the_o epitome_n of_o clement_n and_o the_o epistle_n ascribe_v to_o ignatius_n beside_o the_o vii_o here_o set_v out_o and_o which_o alone_o be_v either_o mention_v by_o eusebius_n or_o know_v to_o the_o church_n for_o some_o age_n after_o 28._o i_o shall_v not_o here_o enter_v upon_o any_o particular_a enquiry_n when_o these_o several_a piece_n be_v first_o send_v abroad_o into_o the_o world_n or_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o even_o among_o the_o ancient_n themselves_o receive_v they_o for_o the_o genuine_a write_n of_o these_o holy_a man_n only_o corrupt_v as_o many_o other_o be_v by_o the_o heretic_n of_o those_o first_o time_n the_o better_a to_o give_v some_o colour_n to_o their_o error_n i_o will_v only_o observe_v that_o the_o recognition_n of_o st._n clement_n not_o only_o the_o most_o learned_a but_o the_o most_o ancient_a too_o of_o any_o of_o these_o as_o near_o as_o we_o can_v guess_v be_v not_o set_v forth_o till_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o second_o century_n and_o be_v reject_v by_o eusebius_n as_o none_o of_o he_o but_o as_o one_o of_o those_o many_o imposture_n which_o be_v even_o then_o publish_v under_o his_o name_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n though_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v ancient_a too_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o none_o of_o they_o come_v up_o to_o the_o period_n of_o which_o i_o be_o now_o speak_v nor_o even_o to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o recognition_n before_o mention_v 29._o as_o for_o the_o epitomé_n of_o st._n clement_n cotelerius_fw-la esteem_v it_o to_o have_v be_v yet_o late_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n perhaps_o it_o be_v collect_v by_o metaphrastes_n who_o i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o that_o holy_a man_n set_v out_o by_o surius_n and_o allatius_n and_o reprint_v by_o cotelerius_fw-la at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o work_v ascribe_v to_o st._n clement_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v compose_v in_o some_o of_o the_o latter_a age_n as_o be_v also_o the_o account_n of_o the_o miracle_n pretend_v to_o have_v be_v wrought_v at_o his_o martyrdom_n which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o ephraem_n archbishop_n of_o cherson_n and_o where_o as_o du_n pin_n well_o observe_v there_o never_o be_v any_o and_o this_o cotelerius_fw-la seem_v to_o have_v be_v aware_a of_o and_o therefore_o in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o this_o relation_n call_v he_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o cherson_n now_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o bishop_n appear_v both_o from_o the_o ancient_n notitiae_fw-la of_o the_o province_n of_o europe_n under_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o from_o the_o subscription_n which_o peter_n bishop_n of_o this_o place_n make_v to_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n for_o cyriacus_n archbishop_n of_o heraclea_n in_o who_o province_n that_o see_v lay_v 30._o there_o be_v then_o nothing_o in_o any_o of_o those_o piece_n which_o make_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o cotelerius_n collection_n and_o be_v indeed_o all_o that_o still_o remain_v under_o the_o name_n of_o those_o father_n of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o speak_v that_o can_v with_o any_o good_a ground_n be_v rely_v upon_o as_o the_o genuine_a product_n of_o those_o holy_a men._n let_v we_o see_v in_o the_o last_o place_n whether_o any_o of_o those_o discourse_n which_o have_v be_v send_v abroad_o under_o the_o name_n of_o some_o other_o of_o the_o apostolical_a father_n may_v deserve_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o we_o as_o come_v true_o from_o they_o 31._o and_o here_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o what_o those_o who_o be_v usual_o the_o most_o fond_a of_o such_o spurious_a piece_n i_o mean_v the_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v yet_o almost_o unanimous_o reject_v as_o false_a and_o counterfeit_a may_v secure_o be_v lay_v aside_o by_o we_o without_o any_o further_a enquiry_n into_o the_o condition_n of_o they_o such_o be_v the_o history_n of_o the_o life_n miracle_n and_o assumption_n of_o st._n john_n pretend_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o prochorus_n his_o disciple_n and_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o deacon_n choose_v by_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n act_n vi_fw-la the_o history_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n say_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o linus_n one_o of_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o life_n of_o the_o apostle_n ascribe_v to_o abdias_n bishop_n of_o babylon_n and_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o he_o in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n the_o epistle_n of_o st._n martial_a who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o lxx_o disciple_n appoint_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o france_n these_o be_v all_o so_o evident_o spurious_a that_o even_o natalis_n alexander_n himself_o be_v ashamed_a to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o they_o and_o not_o only_o he_o but_o all_o the_o other_o writer_n of_o the_o same_o church_n baronius_n bellarmine_n sixtus_n senensis_n possevine_n espencaeus_fw-la bisciola_n labbe_n etc._n etc._n have_v free_o acknowledge_v the_o little_a credit_n that_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o 32._o but_o two_o piece_n there_o be_v which_o alexander_n be_v still_o unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o though_o he_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n even_o of_o his_o own_o communion_n have_v at_o last_o agree_v in_o the_o reject_v of_o they_o and_o those_o be_v the_o passion_n of_o st._n andrew_n write_v as_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o presbyter_n of_o achaja_n and_o the_o work_v set_v out_o under_o the_o name_n of_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n 33._o as_o for_o the_o former_a of_o these_o i_o confess_v there_o have_v not_o be_v want_v many_o from_o the_o viii_o the_o century_n downward_o who_o have_v undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o it_o etherius_fw-la mention_v it_o about_o the_o year_n dcc_n lxxx.viii_n remigius_n after_o peter_n damian_n lanfranc_n and_o st._n bernard_n still_o late_a and_o in_o this_o last_o age_n baronius_n bellarmine_n labbe_n and_o a_o few_o other_o have_v yet_o more_o endeavour_v to_o establish_v its_o
authority_n but_o then_o as_o du_n pin_n well_o observe_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o ancient_n know_v nothing_o of_o it_o nor_o be_v the_o act_n we_o now_o have_v quote_v by_o any_o before_o the_o time_n of_o etherius_fw-la beforementioned_a and_o yet_o how_o they_o can_v have_v escape_v the_o search_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n have_v they_o be_v extant_a in_o their_o day_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o imagine_v 34._o but_o much_o less_o be_v the_o credit_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o pretend_a work_n of_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n which_o as_o alexander_n confess_v two_o very_a great_a critic_n of_o his_o own_o communion_n to_o have_v deny_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o that_o holy_a man_n so_o have_v a_o three_o very_o late_o give_v such_o reason_n to_o show_v that_o the_o write_n now_o extant_a under_o his_o name_n can_v not_o have_v be_v compose_v by_o he_o as_o aught_o to_o satisfy_v every_o consider_a man_n of_o their_o imposture_n for_o not_o to_o say_v 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and_o suspect_v pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a to_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o forgery_n and_o indeed_o the_o argument_n which_o our_o very_a learned_a mr._n dodwell_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v original_o write_v by_o one_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v not_o without_o their_o just_a weight_n but_o whatever_o become_v of_o this_o thus_o much_o be_v certain_a that_o these_o book_n be_v not_o write_v before_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o iv_o the_o century_n and_o therefore_o be_v without_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o present_a undertake_n 37._o and_o now_o have_v take_v such_o a_o view_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o present_a design_n of_o all_o those_o other_o piece_n which_o have_v be_v obtrude_v upon_o the_o world_n for_o apostolical_a write_n beside_o what_o be_v either_o here_o collect_v or_o have_v be_v before_o publish_v in_o the_o sacred_a book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n i_o suppose_v i_o may_v with_o good_a ground_n conclude_v that_o the_o 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raise_v up_o to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o honour_n and_o authority_n in_o some_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a church_n of_o the_o world_n choose_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o preside_v in_o their_o own_o proper_a see_v at_o rome_n at_o antioch_n at_o smyrna_n one_o of_o they_o set_v apart_o by_o the_o express_a command_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v the_o companion_n of_o the_o great_a st._n paul_n in_o his_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o most_o part_n commend_v for_o their_o rare_a endowment_n in_o the_o inspire_a write_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n deliver_v to_o we_o and_o therefore_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o such_o man_n as_o these_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v very_o careful_o instruct_v in_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o have_v have_v
a_o most_o perfect_a and_o comprehensive_a knowledge_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v in_o jesus_n 4._o have_v they_o be_v some_o ordinary_a and_o obscure_a writer_n even_o of_o the_o apostolical_a time_n man_n of_o no_o note_n no_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n though_o still_o whilst_o we_o have_v a_o good_a account_n of_o their_o integrity_n the_o very_a advantage_n of_o the_o age_n wherein_o they_o live_v will_v have_v render_v their_o discourse_n just_o venerable_a to_o we_o yet_o shall_v we_o not_o perhaps_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v such_o a_o deference_n to_o their_o write_n as_o not_o to_o make_v allowance_n for_o some_o little_a defect_n or_o mistake_v that_o may_v have_v happen_v to_o they_o but_o now_o have_v to_o do_v with_o man_n not_o only_o instruct_v in_o common_a by_o the_o apostle_n with_o the_o other_o christian_n of_o those_o day_n but_o particular_o breed_v up_o and_o institute_v by_o they_o have_v here_o the_o write_n of_o man_n who_o have_v attain_v to_o such_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o godliness_n and_o be_v judge_v to_o have_v be_v so_o well_o ground_v and_o settle_v in_o it_o as_o to_o deserve_v to_o be_v raise_v up_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o to_o the_o government_n of_o such_o eminent_a church_n as_o those_o over_o which_o these_o holy_a man_n be_v overseer_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o we_o can_v with_o any_o reason_n doubt_n of_o what_o they_o deliver_v to_o we_o as_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n but_o aught_o to_o receive_v it_o if_o not_o with_o equal_a veneration_n yet_o but_o with_o a_o little_a less_o respect_n than_o we_o do_v the_o sacred_a write_n of_o those_o who_o be_v their_o master_n and_o instructer_n 5._o yet_o far_o three_o the_o follow_a author_n be_v not_o only_o such_o eminent_a man_n and_o breed_v up_o under_o such_o mighty_a advantage_n and_o so_o well_o instruct_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o i_o have_v now_o observe_v but_o they_o be_v moreover_o person_n of_o a_o consummate_v piety_n adorn_v with_o all_o those_o christian_a virtue_n they_o so_o affectionate_o recommend_v to_o we_o but_o especial_o they_o be_v zealous_a watchman_n over_o their_o church_n careful_a to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o no_o less_o careful_a to_o preserve_v they_o against_o the_o contagion_n of_o those_o heresy_n which_o even_o in_o their_o day_n begin_v to_o corrupt_v the_o purity_n of_o it_o hence_o we_o read_v with_o what_o earnestness_n that_o bless_a martyr_n ignatius_n first_o and_o then_o his_o fellow-disciple_n st._n polycarp_n set_v themselves_o against_o those_o who_o will_v insinuate_v some_o other_o doctrine_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o their_o people_n than_o what_o the_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v unto_o they_o what_o wise_a direction_n they_o give_v they_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o such_o false_a teacher_n and_o how_o earnest_o they_o exhort_v they_o by_o keep_v firm_a to_o their_o 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out_o with_o astonishment_n and_o grief_n good_a god_n to_o what_o time_n have_v thou_o reserve_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v endure_v this_o nay_o he_o will_v not_o tarry_v in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o such_o a_o person_n but_o will_v leave_v the_o house_n if_o he_o know_v that_o any_o heretic_n be_v in_o it_o 7._o but_o of_o the_o care_n which_o these_o holy_a man_n have_v to_o keep_v close_o in_o every_o the_o least_o circumstance_n to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o can_v i_o think_v desire_v a_o fair_a instance_n to_o convince_v we_o than_o what_o eusebius_n have_v record_v of_o the_o same_o bless_a martyr_n how_o that_o hear_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n about_o the_o time_n of_o keep_v easter_n he_o think_v it_o worthy_a his_o pain_n at_o a_o extreme_a old_a age_n to_o take_v a_o journey_n as_o far_o as_o rome_n for_o the_o compose_n of_o it_o and_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o anicetus_n who_o be_v then_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n can_v say_v to_o move_v he_o from_o his_o practice_n yet_o have_v this_o ground_n for_o it_o that_o st._n john_n be_v wont_a to_o keep_v easter_n as_o he_o do_v the_o good_a man_n hold_v close_o to_o it_o and_o will_v not_o hear_v of_o change_v a_o custom_n which_o that_o bless_a apostle_n have_v deliver_v to_o he_o 8._o and_o when_o such_o be_v the_o care_n which_o these_o holy_a writer_n have_v of_o hold_v fast_o even_o to_o the_o least_o particular_a of_o what_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n that_o they_o will_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o a_o indifferent_a matter_n only_o because_o by_o so_o do_v they_o shall_v depart_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o one_o of_o they_o sure_o we_o may_v with_o confidence_n depend_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o deliver_v as_o most_o pure_a and_o genuine_a what_o our_o saviour_n teach_v his_o apostle_n and_o his_o apostle_n they_o and_o what_o irenaeus_n once_o say_v of_o his_o master_n polycarp_n we_o may_v with_o equal_a truth_n and_o assurance_n apply_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o father_n who_o treatise_n i_o have_v here_o put_v together_o that_o they_o teach_v evermore_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n which_o also_o they_o deliver_v to_o the_o church_n and_o which_o only_o be_v the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o christ._n 9_o to_o this_o general_a piety_n of_o their_o life_n and_o care_n for_o the_o truth_n and_o purity_n of_o their_o religion_n let_v i_o add_v four_o their_o courage_n and_o constancy_n in_o the_o maintain_n of_o it_o how_o great_a this_o be_v i_o have_v already_o show_v in_o the_o particular_a account_n which_o i_o have_v give_v of_o the_o several_a father_n who_o write_n be_v here_o subjoin_v it_o shall_v suffice_v in_o this_o place_n to_o observe_v that_o the_o most_o of_o they_o after_o have_v spend_v their_o life_n in_o a_o careful_a administration_n of_o the_o great_a charge_n to_o which_o they_o be_v call_v be_v at_o last_o make_v perfect_a by_o martyrdom_n and_o undergo_v the_o most_o exquisite_a cruelty_n with_o a_o courage_n and_o constancy_n worthy_a both_o of_o the_o religion_n they_o profess_v and_o of_o the_o eminent_a character_n which_o they_o have_v obtain_v in_o the_o church_n 10._o now_o though_o this_o do_v not_o immediate_o argue_v the_o purity_n of_o their_o doctrine_n yet_o be_v add_v to_o what_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v will_v give_v we_o a_o new_a ground_n to_o rely_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o they_o deliver_v for_o since_o we_o can_v reasonable_o doubt_v but_o that_o such_o person_n as_o these_o must_v needs_o have_v know_v what_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v and_o have_v be_v perfect_o instruct_v in_o that_o religion_n which_o they_o be_v esteem_v able_a and_o worthy_a to_o preach_v to_o other_o we_o have_v in_o this_o a_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o their_o integrity_n both_o in_o their_o teach_v and_o write_v of_o it_o and_o must_v conclude_v that_o they_o who_o live_v such_o excellent_a life_n and_o take_v so_o much_o pain_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o stick_v with_o such_o firmness_n to_o it_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o their_o enemy_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o choose_v rather_o to_o undergo_v the_o most_o bitter_a death_n than_o they_o will_v in_o any_o wise_a depart_n from_o it_o have_v doubtless_o deal_v most_o upright_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o deliver_v nothing_o to_o we_o but_o what_o they_o take_v for_o the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o therefore_o we_o may_v conclude_v undoubted_o be_v so_o 11._o such_o good_a reason_n then_o have_v we_o upon_o all_o these_o account_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o write_n of_o these_o holy_a man_n as_o contain_v the_o pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a doctrine_n of_o
office_n be_v by_o the_o spirit_n enable_v to_o make_v of_o they_o so_o 3_o dly_a if_o we_o look_v to_o those_o account_n which_o still_o remain_v to_o we_o of_o they_o they_o will_v plain_o show_v we_o that_o they_o be_v endue_v and_o that_o in_o a_o very_a singular_a manner_n with_o this_o power_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o bless_a spirit_n 19_o of_o barnabas_n the_o holy_a scripture_n itself_o bear_v witness_n that_o he_o be_v a_o good_a man_n full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o faith_n act_v xi_o 24_o hermas_n be_v another_o of_o who_o st._n paul_n himself_o make_v mention_v rom._n xuj_o 14_o as_o a_o early_a convert_n to_o christianity_n and_o what_o extraordinary_a revelation_n he_o have_v and_o how_o he_o foretell_v the_o trouble_n that_o be_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o church_n his_o follow_a vision_n sufficient_o declare_v 20_o clement_n be_v not_o only_o speak_v of_o by_o the_o same_o apostle_n but_o with_o this_o advantageous_a character_n too_o that_o he_o be_v the_o fellow-labourer_n of_o that_o great_a man_n and_o have_v his_o name_n write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n phil._n four_o 3_o and_o when_o we_o shall_v consider_v to_o how_o much_o lesser_a and_o worse_a man_n these_o gift_n be_v usual_o communicate_v at_o that_o time_n we_o can_v hardly_o think_v that_o so_o excellent_a a_o man_n and_o the_o companion_n of_o so_o great_a a_o apostle_n employ_v first_o in_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o he_o and_o then_o set_v to_o govern_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a church_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v have_v be_v destitute_a of_o it_o 21._o as_o for_o st._n ignatius_n i_o have_v before_o observe_v that_o he_o have_v this_o gift_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o it_o warn_v the_o philadelphian_o against_o fall_v into_o those_o division_n which_o he_o foresee_v be_v about_o to_o rise_v up_o among_o they_o 22._o polycarp_n not_o only_o prophesy_v of_o his_o own_o death_n but_o speak_v often_o time_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o come_v and_o have_v this_o witness_n from_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o smyrna_n that_o nothing_o of_o all_o that_o he_o foretell_v ever_o fail_v of_o come_v to_o pass_v according_a to_o his_o prediction_n 23._o it_o remain_v then_o that_o the_o holy_a man_n who_o write_n be_v here_o subjoin_v be_v not_o only_o instruct_v by_o such_o as_o be_v inspire_a but_o be_v themselves_o inspire_a too_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o they_o have_v not_o only_o not_o mistake_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o what_o they_o deliver_v to_o we_o as_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n but_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o do_v of_o it_o by_o consequence_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o look_v upon_o their_o write_n though_o not_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o those_o which_o we_o call_v in_o a_o singular_a manner_n the_o holy_a scripture_n because_o neither_o be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o call_v in_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o way_n to_o the_o write_n of_o they_o nor_o endue_v with_o so_o eminent_a a_o portion_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o bless_a spirit_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o nor_o have_v their_o write_n be_v judge_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o inspire_a age_n of_o it_o when_o they_o be_v so_o much_o better_o qualify_v than_o we_o be_v now_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o write_n to_o be_v of_o equal_a dignity_n with_o those_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n yet_o worthy_a of_o a_o much_o great_a respect_n than_o any_o composure_n that_o have_v be_v make_v since_o however_o man_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v afterward_o write_v with_o more_o art_n and_o to_o have_v show_v a_o much_o great_a stock_n of_o humane_a learning_n than_o what_o be_v to_o be_v find_v not_o only_o in_o the_o follow_a piece_n but_o even_o in_o the_o sacred_a book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n itself_o 24._o i_o shall_v add_v but_o one_o consideration_n more_o the_o better_a to_o show_v the_o true_a deference_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o treatise_n here_o collect_v and_o that_o be_v sixthly_a that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o write_v by_o such_o man_n as_o i_o have_v say_v instruct_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o judge_v worthy_a by_o they_o both_o for_o their_o knowledge_n and_o their_o integrity_n to_o govern_v some_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a church_n in_o the_o world_n and_o last_o endue_v with_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o upon_o all_o these_o account_n to_o be_v much_o respect_v by_o we_o but_o be_v moreover_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n in_o those_o first_o age_n as_o piece_n of_o a_o very_a great_a value_n which_o can_v not_o be_v mistake_v in_o its_o judgement_n of_o they_o 25._o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n clement_n be_v a_o long_a time_n read_v public_o with_o the_o other_o scripture_n in_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a make_v a_o part_n of_o their_o bible_n and_o be_v number_v among_o the_o sacred_a write_n however_o final_o separate_v from_o they_o and_o not_o only_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n but_o our_o most_o ancient_a alexandrian_a manuscript_n give_v the_o same_o place_n to_o the_o second_o that_o it_o do_v to_o the_o first_o of_o they_o and_o epiphanius_n after_o both_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o wont_a to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n 26._o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n polycarp_n with_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n be_v not_o only_o very_o high_o approve_v of_o by_o particular_a person_n but_o like_o those_o of_o st._n clement_n be_v read_v public_o too_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o for_o those_o of_o ignatius_n beside_o that_o we_o find_v a_o mighty_a value_n put_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o time_n they_o be_v seal_v to_o we_o by_o this_o character_n of_o st._n polycarp_n that_o they_o be_v such_o epistle_n by_o which_o we_o may_v be_v great_o profit_v for_o say_v he_o they_o treat_v of_o faith_n and_o patience_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o edification_n in_o the_o lord_n 27._o the_o epistle_n of_o barnabas_n be_v not_o only_o quote_v with_o great_a honour_n by_o those_o of_o the_o next_o age_n to_o he_o but_o as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v be_v express_o call_v catholic_n and_o canonical_a and_o in_o the_o ancient_a stichometry_n of_o cotelerius_fw-la we_o find_v it_o place_v the_o very_a next_o to_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n judas_n and_o no_o difference_n put_v between_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o 28._o and_o for_o the_o book_n of_o hermas_n both_o eusebius_n and_o st._n i_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v also_o use_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o same_o stichometry_n i_o before_o mention_v it_o be_v place_v in_o the_o very_a next_o rank_n to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o in_o some_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a manuscript_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o find_v it_o write_v in_o the_o same_o volume_n with_o the_o book_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v esteem_v of_o the_o same_o value_n and_o authority_n with_o they_o 29._o so_o that_o now_o than_o we_o must_v either_o say_v that_o the_o church_n in_o those_o day_n be_v so_o little_a careful_a of_o what_o be_v teach_v in_o it_o as_o to_o allow_v such_o book_n to_o be_v public_o read_v in_o its_o congregation_n the_o doctrine_n whereof_o it_o do_v not_o approve_v or_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o follow_a piece_n be_v deliver_v to_o we_o not_o only_o by_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n but_o by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o contain_v the_o pure_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o must_v be_v look_v upon_o to_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o but_o what_o be_v then_o think_v worthy_a of_o all_o acceptation_n 30._o now_o how_o much_o this_o add_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o discourse_n may_v easy_o be_v conclude_v from_o what_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v for_o since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o those_o time_n the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v bestow_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n though_o upon_o they_o in_o a_o more_o eminent_a degree_n but_o also_o upon_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o common_a christian_n too_o since_o one_o particular_a design_n of_o these_o gift_n be_v for_o the_o discern_v of_o prophecy_n to_o judge_n of_o what_o be_v propose_v by_o any_o to_o the_o church_n or_o write_v for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o it_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o what_o be_v universal_o approve_v of_o and_o allow_v not_o by_o a_o few_o learned_a man_n but_o by_o
the_o whole_a church_n in_o those_o day_n what_o be_v permit_v to_o be_v public_o read_v to_o the_o faithful_a for_o their_o comfort_n and_o instruction_n must_v by_o this_o mean_n have_v receive_v a_o more_o than_o humane_a approbation_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o we_o though_o not_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o those_o book_n which_o they_o have_v deliver_v to_o we_o as_o strict_o canonical_a yet_o as_o stand_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o ecclesiastical_a write_n and_o as_o contain_v the_o true_a and_o pure_a faith_n of_o christ_n without_o the_o least_o error_n intermix_v with_o it_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n and_o of_o the_o use_n that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o them_o that_o in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n there_o be_v deliver_v to_o we_o a_o good_a account_n both_o of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostolical_a time_n this_o show_v in_o several_a particular_n what_o they_o teach_v concern_v god_n the_o father_n our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o angel_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n concern_v the_o two_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o they_o what_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o these_o treatise_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o communicate_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o it_o of_o schismatic_n heretic_n and_o apostate_n of_o their_o public_a assemble_v for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o what_o be_v do_v by_o they_o in_o those_o meeting_n of_o several_a other_o instance_n of_o their_o discipline_n particular_o of_o their_o fast_n and_o confession_n of_o sin_n of_o the_o care_n which_o their_o bishop_n have_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o the_o respect_n that_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o of_o their_o martyr_n and_o the_o veneration_n which_o they_o think_v due_a to_o they_o of_o their_o practical_a instruction_n and_o how_o severe_a their_o morality_n be_v show_v in_o several_a particular_n that_o upon_o the_o whole_a we_o may_v here_o see_v what_o the_o state_n of_o christianity_n then_o be_v and_o still_o ought_v to_o be_v 1._o and_o now_o have_v show_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n what_o deference_n we_o ought_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o holy_a man_n who_o write_n i_o have_v here_o collect_v it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o three_o place_n to_o inquire_v what_o it_o be_v which_o they_o deliver_v to_o we_o what_o account_v we_o find_v in_o they_o of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o time_n in_o which_o they_o live_v 2._o it_o will_v be_v endless_a for_o i_o to_o go_v about_o to_o make_v a_o just_a catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o occur_v in_o the_o follow_a piece_n and_o i_o have_v already_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n perform_v it_o in_o the_o index_n which_o i_o have_v for_o that_o purpose_n subjoin_v to_o they_o i_o shall_v therefore_o here_o consider_v only_o a_o few_o particular_n in_o such_o point_n as_o may_v seem_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v remark_v and_o by_o they_o as_o by_o a_o short_a specimen_fw-la show_n how_o the_o judicious_a reader_n may_v himself_o improve_v it_o into_o a_o more_o particular_a history_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o best_a and_o most_o ancient_a state_n of_o it_o 3._o and_o 1_o st_z for_o what_o concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o time_n there_o be_v hardly_o any_o point_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v or_o know_v by_o we_o that_o be_v not_o very_o plain_o deliver_v in_o some_o or_o other_o of_o the_o follow_a piece_n 4._o here_o we_o may_v read_v what_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v concern_v the_o first_o article_n of_o all_o of_o our_o creed_n god_n the_o father_n that_o he_o be_v one_o almighty_a invisible_a the_o creator_n and_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o be_v omniscient_a immense_a neither_o to_o be_v comprehend_v within_o any_o bound_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v perfect_o conceive_v by_o we_o that_o his_o providence_n be_v over_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o we_o can_v none_o of_o we_o flee_v from_o he_o or_o escape_v his_o knowledge_n that_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v in_o he_o to_o fear_v he_o to_o love_v he_o and_o fear_v he_o to_o abstain_v from_o all_o evil._n 5._o if_o from_o thence_o we_o go_v on_o to_o the_o next_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n here_o we_o shall_v find_v all_o that_o either_o our_o creed_n teach_v we_o to_o profess_v concern_v he_o or_o that_o any_o christian_a need_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o exist_v not_o only_o before_o he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n but_o from_o all_o eternity_n that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o be_v himself_o also_o god_n that_o in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o our_o nature_n and_o become_v man_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v crucify_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n that_o he_o suffer_v for_o our_o salvation_n and_o be_v raise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a not_o only_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o father_n but_o by_o his_o own_o also_o that_o he_o be_v our_o highpriest_n and_o protector_n now_o and_o shall_v come_v again_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o mankind_n that_o there_o be_v no_o come_n unto_o god_n but_o by_o he_o insomuch_o that_o even_o the_o ancient_a father_n who_o die_v before_o his_o appear_v be_v yet_o save_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n that_o we_o be_v now_o 6._o as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o holy_a spirit_n the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o glorious_a godhead_n he_o be_v here_o set_v out_o to_o we_o not_o only_o as_o a_o person_n but_o as_o distinct_a from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o to_o show_v what_o kind_n of_o spirit_n he_o be_v we_o may_v here_o see_v he_o join_v together_o in_o the_o same_o worship_n with_o the_o father_n and_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ._n 7._o and_o now_o i_o be_o mention_v the_o holy_a spirit_n let_v i_o add_v that_o we_o may_v here_o see_v what_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v know_v concern_v all_o the_o other_o spirit_n of_o a_o inferior_a nature_n how_o the_o holy_a angel_n minister_v unto_o we_o but_o especial_o then_o when_o we_o have_v most_o need_n of_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o death_n and_o that_o though_o the_o devil_n may_v attack_v we_o and_o use_v all_o his_o art_n to_o draw_v we_o away_o from_o our_o duty_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v our_o own_o fault_n if_o we_o be_v overcome_v by_o he_o and_o therefore_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o he_o 8._o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o creed_n and_o the_o article_n of_o it_o here_o we_o may_v far_o see_v both_o what_o a_o great_a obligation_n there_o lie_v upon_o we_o to_o keep_v up_o a_o communion_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n and_o what_o be_v that_o true_a fellowship_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v with_o those_o who_o be_v go_v before_o we_o to_o heaven_n that_o it_o consist_v not_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o any_o though_o never_o so_o glorious_o exalt_v by_o god_n but_o in_o love_n and_o remembrance_n in_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n for_o their_o excellency_n and_o in_o our_o prayer_n to_o he_o join_v with_o hearty_a endeavour_n of_o our_o own_o to_o imitate_v their_o perfection_n 9_o and_o whilst_o we_o do_v this_o we_o be_v here_o assure_v of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n too_o through_o the_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o jesus_n christ._n and_o that_o not_o only_o of_o those_o which_o we_o commit_v before_o our_o baptism_n but_o of_o all_o such_o as_o we_o shall_v chance_v to_o fall_v into_o after_o if_o we_o true_o repent_v of_o they_o 10._o as_o for_o the_o next_o point_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v not_o only_o assert_v but_o at_o large_a prove_v too_o in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n there_o we_o may_v see_v not_o only_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o future_a resurrection_n but_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v raise_v in_o the_o very_a same_o body_n in_o which_o we_o go_v down_o into_o the_o grave_a and_o that_o be_v raise_v we_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o christ_n according_a to_o our_o work_n and_o be_v either_o unspeakable_o reward_v or_o exceed_o punish_v and_o that_o to_o all_o eternity_n 11._o if_o from_o the_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n we_o go_v on_o to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n here_o we_o have_v set_v out_o to_o we_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o our_o baptism_n and_o
of_o what_o a_o mighty_a concern_v it_o be_v to_o we_o in_o the_o business_n of_o our_o salvation_n and_o for_o the_o other_o sacrament_n here_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o their_o substance_n after_o consecration_n that_o they_o be_v before_o and_o be_v only_o in_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ._n 12._o and_o last_o for_o that_o great_a comprehensive_a point_n of_o our_o religion_n the_o foundation_n of_o our_o faith_n the_o holy_a scripture_n here_o we_o may_v see_v what_o opinion_n these_o holy_a man_n have_v of_o the_o divine_a inspiration_n of_o they_o what_o deference_n they_o pay_v to_o they_o and_o how_o they_o look_v upon_o they_o to_o contain_v the_o true_a word_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 13._o such_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v here_o deliver_v to_o we_o if_o from_o thence_o we_o pass_v 2_o dly_a to_o what_o concern_v the_o public_a order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o establishment_n of_o it_o here_o we_o may_v see_v by_o what_o person_n it_o be_v direct_v and_o how_o exact_o our_o own_o church_n do_v in_o this_o particular_a resemble_v the_o primitive_a perhaps_o beyond_o any_o other_o at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n in_o the_o apostolical_a order_n of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n 14._o how_o necessary_o they_o esteem_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o keep_v up_o a_o strict_a communion_n with_o these_o governor_n and_o how_o little_a they_o think_v the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o church_n can_v belong_v to_o those_o who_o separate_v from_o they_o we_o be_v here_o likewise_o teach_v and_o how_o light_n soever_o some_o may_v make_v of_o the_o business_n of_o schism_n now_o yet_o it_o be_v plain_a these_o holy_a man_n have_v a_o very_a different_a apprehension_n of_o it_o and_o hardly_o think_v that_o such_o can_v be_v save_v as_o continue_v in_o it_o 15._o and_o the_o same_o or_o rather_o much_o worse_a be_v their_o opinion_n of_o heretic_n and_o apostate_n to_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o as_o they_o seem_v even_o to_o have_v deny_v repentance_n so_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o without_o it_o they_o think_v the_o other_o must_v perish_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o declare_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o communication_n with_o they_o only_o we_o must_v pray_v for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v convert_v which_o yet_o they_o suppose_v will_v be_v very_o hard_a 16._o as_o for_o those_o who_o continue_v in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n here_o we_o may_v see_v how_o zealous_a they_o be_v in_o attend_v all_o the_o public_a office_n of_o it_o how_o constant_o they_o assemble_v together_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o malice_n and_o fury_n of_o their_o enemy_n against_o they_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o it_o here_o we_o may_v see_v how_o from_o the_o beginning_n they_o have_v their_o set_a time_n and_o place_n of_o worship_n and_o how_o they_o look_v upon_o such_o offertory_n both_o as_o more_o acceptable_a unto_o god_n and_o more_o prevalent_a with_o he_o than_o any_o private_a address_n that_o they_o can_v make_v to_o he_o 17._o in_o these_o assembly_n they_o not_o only_o put_v up_o their_o prayer_n to_o god_n but_o receive_v also_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o in_o that_o part_n of_o their_o service_n none_o officiate_v but_o either_o the_o bishop_n himself_o or_o he_o who_o be_v appoint_v or_o allow_v by_o he_o 18._o for_o this_o purpose_n they_o have_v in_o every_o such_o place_n of_o their_o assemble_v one_o table_n or_o altar_n at_o which_o they_o perform_v this_o service_n and_o they_o communicate_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n have_v set_v they_o the_o example_n of_o one_o common_a loaf_n which_o be_v break_v and_o distribute_v to_o they_o not_o of_o little_a separate_a and_o unbroken_a wafer_n as_o some_o now_o do_v 19_o nor_o be_v this_o yet_o all_o in_o these_o assembly_n the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v read_v to_o they_o and_o as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v some_o of_o the_o very_a treatise_n i_o have_v here_o subjoin_v together_o with_o they_o and_o the_o bishop_n beside_o himself_o instruct_v the_o people_n and_o expound_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n to_o they_o 20._o by_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o christian_n bless_v and_o join_v together_o in_o the_o holy_a state_n of_o matrimony_n and_o indeed_o without_o he_o be_v nothing_o do_v of_o all_o that_o pertain_v unto_o religion_n 21._o in_o those_o time_n the_o clergy_n be_v marry_v as_o well_o as_o laity_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v it_o esteem_v the_o least_o scandal_n for_o they_o so_o to_o be_v 22._o here_o we_o may_v see_v what_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o fast_v be_v and_o what_o be_v think_v requisite_a to_o render_v such_o exercise_n acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o our_o own_o soul_n 23._o in_o short_a here_o we_o may_v perceive_v what_o their_o opinion_n be_v of_o repentance_n for_o sin_n and_o how_o hardly_o they_o think_v of_o those_o who_o be_v still_o repent_v and_o yet_o still_o continue_v to_o sin_n on_o notwithstanding_o their_o frequent_a repentance_n but_o especial_o here_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o we_o must_v finish_v our_o repentance_n before_o we_o die_v for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o repentance_n after_o 24._o and_o though_o they_o prescribe_v confession_n as_o one_o act_n of_o repentance_n and_o necessary_a to_o be_v perform_v in_o order_n to_o our_o forgiveness_n yet_o we_o find_v they_o advise_v it_o to_o be_v do_v to_o god_n only_o and_o intimate_v to_o we_o that_o that_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a 25._o but_o the_o care_n of_o their_o bishop_n in_o those_o first_o time_n be_v not_o confine_v within_o the_o narrow_a bound_n of_o their_o own_o church_n but_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a wheresoever_o they_o be_v and_o they_o be_v still_o ready_a to_o look_v to_o those_o who_o be_v at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o they_o whenever_o they_o think_v their_o advice_n or_o authority_n may_v be_v either_o useful_a to_o they_o or_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o benefit_n of_o their_o religion_n 26._o from_o this_o and_o from_o the_o general_a piety_n and_o excellence_n of_o their_o life_n join_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o character_n in_o the_o church_n come_v that_o mighty_a respect_n that_o be_v show_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o those_o day_n and_o which_o how_o great_a it_o be_v the_o follow_a treatise_n abundant_o show_v 27._o but_o much_o great_a be_v their_o veneration_n for_o those_o who_o not_o only_o govern_v well_o and_o adorn_v their_o holy_a profession_n by_o a_o exemplary_a life_n but_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o with_o their_o blood_n they_o be_v indeed_o of_o opinion_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v causeless_o to_o expose_v himself_o unto_o suffer_v but_o if_o god_n call_v a_o man_n to_o it_o they_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n will_v both_o support_v he_o in_o his_o conflict_n and_o most_o glorious_o reward_v he_o for_o the_o endure_a of_o they_o hence_o be_v it_o their_o opinion_n that_o martyrdom_n blot_v out_o all_o sin_n that_o they_o who_o suffer_v for_o the_o faith_n shall_v have_v a_o degree_n of_o glory_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o above_o all_o other_o saint_n in_o god_n kingdom_n and_o when_o god_n show_v such_o regard_n for_o they_o they_o conclude_v that_o they_o can_v never_o almost_o do_v enough_o to_o testify_v their_o respect_n to_o they_o 28._o to_o this_o we_o must_v ascribe_v the_o care_n they_o take_v to_o gather_v up_o their_o remain_n the_o honour_n which_o they_o give_v to_o they_o and_o the_o solemnity_n with_o which_o they_o deposit_v they_o into_o the_o earth_n hence_o come_v their_o custom_n which_o we_o here_o find_v of_o write_v down_o the_o particular_n of_o their_o conflict_n and_o send_v they_o abroad_o to_o the_o church_n round_o about_o hence_o their_o anniversary_n meeting_n at_o their_o tomb_n and_o monument_n where_o they_o recite_v the_o act_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n and_o sometime_o make_v express_v discourse_n in_o praise_n of_o their_o martyr_n and_o to_o exhort_v one_o another_o to_o the_o like_a constancy_n 29._o but_o not_o to_o insist_v any_o long_o on_o these_o particular_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o 3_o d._n sort_n of_o matter_n contain_v in_o these_o discourse_n and_o those_o of_o no_o less_o use_n to_o we_o than_o either_o of_o the_o forego_n and_o that_o be_v the_o practical_a rule_n of_o life_n that_o be_v here_o deliver_v to_o we_o 30._o here_o we_o may_v see_v what_o care_n we_o be_v to_o take_v not_o only_o not_o to_o sin_n ourselves_o but_o as_o far_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v not_o to_o let_v any_o that_o
order_v that_o the_o same_o hour_n there_o shall_v be_v somewhat_o get_v ready_a for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v eat_v and_o drink_v their_o fill_n desire_v they_o withal_o that_o they_o will_v give_v he_o one_o hour_n liberty_n the_o while_n to_o pray_v free_o without_o disturbance_n and_o when_o they_o have_v permit_v he_o he_o stand_v pray_v be_v full_a of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n so_o that_o he_o cease_v not_o for_o two_o whole_a hour_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o that_o hear_v he_o insomuch_o that_o many_o of_o the_o soldier_n begin_v to_o repent_v that_o they_o be_v come_v out_o against_o so_o holy_a a_o old_a man._n viii_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o prayer_n in_o which_o he_o remember_v all_o man_n whether_o little_a or_o great_a honourable_a or_o obscure_a that_o have_v at_o any_o time_n c._n be_v acquaint_v with_o he_o and_o with_o they_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n over_o all_o the_o world_n the_o time_n be_v come_v that_o he_o be_v to_o depart_v the_o guard_n set_v he_o up_o upon_o a_o ass_n and_o so_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o city_n be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o great_a sabbath_n but_o herod_n the_o chief_a officer_n with_o his_o father_n nicetes_n meet_v he_o in_o a_o chariot_n and_o have_v take_v he_o up_o to_o they_o and_o set_v he_o by_o they_o they_o begin_v to_o persuade_v he_o say_v what_o harm_n be_v there_o in_o it_o to_o say_v lord_n caesar_n and_o sacrifice_n with_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v usual_o say_v on_o such_o occasion_n and_o so_o be_v safe_a but_o polycarp_n at_o first_o answer_v they_o not_o whereupon_o they_o continue_v to_o urge_v he_o he_o answer_v i_o shall_v not_o do_v what_o you_o will_v persuade_v i_o to_o so_o be_v out_o of_o all_o hope_n of_o prevail_v with_o he_o they_o begin_v first_o word_n to_o rail_v at_o he_o and_o then_o with_o violence_n throw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o chariot_n insomuch_o that_o he_o hurt_v his_o thigh_n with_o chariot_n the_o fall_n but_o he_o without_o be_v the_o least_o move_v at_o it_o go_v on_o ready_o with_o all_o diligence_n as_o if_o he_o have_v receive_v no_o harm_n at_o all_o and_o so_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o list_n where_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o tumult_n that_o no_o body_n can_v be_v hear_v ix_o as_o he_o be_v go_v into_o the_o list_n there_o come_v a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n to_o he_o be_v strong_a polycarp_n and_o quit_v thyself_o like_o a_o man._n now_o no_o man_n see_v who_o it_o be_v that_o speak_v to_o he_o but_o for_o the_o voice_n several_a of_o our_o brethren_n that_o be_v present_a hear_v it_o and_o as_o he_o be_v bring_v in_o there_o be_v a_o great_a disturbance_n when_o they_o hear_v how_o that_o polycarp_n be_v take_v for_o the_o rest_n be_v come_v near_o the_o proconsul_n ask_v he_o whether_o he_o be_v polycarp_n who_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v he_o persuade_v he_o to_o deny_v the_o faith_n say_v reverence_n thy_o old_a age_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n as_o their_o custom_n be_v conclude_v thus_o swear_v by_o caesar_n be_v fortune_n repent_v and_o say_v take_v away_o the_o wicked_a then_o polycarp_n look_v with_o a_o stern_a countenance_n upon_o the_o whole_a multitude_n that_o be_v gather_v together_o of_o wicked_a gentile_n and_o shake_v his_o hand_n at_o they_o look_v up_o to_o heaven_n and_o groan_v say_v take_v away_o the_o wicked_a but_o the_o proconsul_n insist_v and_o say_v swear_v and_o i_o will_v set_v thou_o at_o liberty_n reproach_n christ._n polycarp_n reply_v eighty_o and_o six_o year_n have_v i_o now_o serve_v christ_n and_o he_o have_v never_o do_v i_o the_o least_o wrong_n how_o then_o can_v i_o blaspheme_n my_o king_n and_o my_o saviour_n x._o and_o when_o the_o proconsul_n nevertheless_o still_o insist_v say_v swear_v by_o the_o genius_n of_o caesar._n he_o answer_v see_v thou_o be_v so_o vain_o urgent_a with_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v swear_v as_o thou_o call_v it_o by_o the_o genius_n of_o caesar_n seem_v as_o if_o thou_o do_v not_o know_v what_o i_o be_o hear_v i_o free_o profess_v it_o to_o thou_o that_o i_o be_o a_o christian._n but_o if_o thou_o far_a desire_v a_o account_n what_o christianity_n be_v appoint_v a_o day_n and_o thou_o shall_v hear_v it_o the_o proconsul_n reply_v persuade_v the_o people_n polycarp_n answer_v to_o thou_o have_v i_o offer_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o my_o faith_n for_o so_o be_v we_o teach_v to_o pay_v all_o due_a honour_n such_o only_o except_v as_o will_v be_v hurtful_a to_o ourselves_o to_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n but_o for_o the_o people_n i_o esteem_v they_o not_o worthy_a that_o i_o shall_v give_v any_o account_n of_o my_o faith_n to_o they_o xi_o the_o proconsul_n continue_v and_o say_v unto_o he_o i_o have_v wild_a beast_n ready_a to_o those_o i_o will_v cast_v thou_o except_o thou_o repent_v he_o answer_v call_v for_o they_o then_o for_o i_o be_o not_o at_o all_o dispose_v to_o d._n repent_v from_o good_a to_o evil._n but_o it_o be_v honourable_a to_o turn_v from_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v dishonest_a to_o what_o be_v just_a and_o good_n the_o proconsul_n add_v see_v thou_o despise_v the_o wild_a beast_n i_o will_v cause_v thou_o to_o be_v devour_v by_o fire_n unless_o thou_o shall_v repent_v polycarp_n answer_v thou_o threaten_v i_o with_o fire_n which_o burn_v for_o a_o hour_n and_o so_o be_v extinguish_v but_o know_v not_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o future_a judgement_n and_o of_o that_o eternal_a punishment_n which_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o ungodly_a but_o why_o tarry_v thou_o bring_v forth_o what_o thou_o will_v xii_o have_v say_v this_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n he_o be_v fill_v with_o confidence_n and_o joy_n insomuch_o that_o his_o very_a countenance_n fill_v shine_v with_o grace_n so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o not_o let_v it_o fall_v disturb_v with_o any_o confusion_n at_o what_o be_v speak_v to_o he_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o proconsul_n be_v strike_v with_o astonishment_n and_o send_v his_o crier_n into_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o list_n to_o proclaim_v three_o several_a time_n polycarp_n have_v confess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o christian_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o crier_n the_o whole_a multitude_n both_o of_o the_o gentile_n and_o of_o the_o jew_n which_o dwell_v at_o smyrna_n be_v full_a of_o fury_n cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n this_o be_v the_o doctor_n of_o 44._o asia_n the_o father_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o overthrower_n of_o our_o go_n he_o that_o have_v teach_v so_o many_o not_o to_o sacrifice_v nor_o pay_v any_o worship_n to_o the_o go_n and_o say_v this_o they_o cry_v out_o and_o desire_v philip_n the_o 64_o asiarch_n that_o he_o will_v let_v loose_a a_o lion_n against_o polycarp_n but_o philip_n reply_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v so_o because_o that_o kind_a of_o spectacle_n be_v already_o over_o then_o it_o please_v they_o to_o cry_v out_o with_o one_o consent_n that_o polycarp_n shall_v be_v burn_v alive_a for_o so_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o vision_n shall_v be_v fulfil_v which_o be_v make_v manifest_a unto_o he_o by_o his_o pillow_n when_o see_v it_o on_o fire_n as_o he_o be_v pray_v he_o turn_v about_o and_o say_v prophetical_o to_o the_o faithful_a that_o be_v with_o he_o i_o must_v be_v burn_v alive_a xiii_o this_o therefore_o be_v do_v with_o great_a speed_n than_o it_o be_v speak_v the_o whole_a multitude_n instant_o gather_v together_o wood_n and_o faggot_n out_o of_o the_o shop_n and_o bath_n the_o jew_n especial_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n with_o all_o readiness_n assist_v they_o in_o it_o when_o the_o fuel_n be_v ready_a polycarp_n lay_v aside_o all_o his_o upper_a garment_n and_o undo_v his_o girdle_n try_v also_o to_o pull_v off_o his_o shoe_n which_o aforetime_o he_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o do_v forasmuch_o as_o still_o every_o one_o of_o the_o christian_n that_o be_v about_o he_o contend_v who_o shall_v soon_o touch_v his_o flesh._n 64._o for_o he_o be_v true_o adorn_v by_o his_o good_a conversation_n with_o good_a all_o kind_n of_o pity_n even_o before_o his_o martyrdom_n this_o be_v do_v they_o present_o put_v about_o he_o such_o instrument_n thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o prepare_v he_o for_o the_o b._n fire_n but_o when_o they_o will_v have_v nail_v he_o to_o the_o stake_n he_o say_v let_v i_o alone_o as_o i_o be_o for_o he_o who_o have_v give_v i_o strength_n to_o endure_v the_o fire_n will_v also_o enable_v i_o without_o your_o secure_v i_o by_o nail_n to_o stand_v without_o move_v in_o it_o fourteen_o wherefore_o they_o do_v not_o nail_v he_o but_o only_o tie_v
syllable_n vi_fw-la and_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o have_v finish_v what_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n the_o book_n be_v sudden_o catch_v out_o of_o my_o hand_n but_o by_o who_o i_o see_v not_o ii_o after_o fifteen_o day_n when_o i_o have_v fast_v and_o entreat_v the_o lord_n with_o all_o earnestness_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o write_n be_v reveal_v unto_o i_o now_o the_o write_n be_v this_o thy_o seed_n o_o hermas_n have_v sin_v against_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v betray_v their_o parent_n through_o their_o great_a wickedness_n and_o they_o have_v be_v call_v the_o betrayer_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o have_v go_v on_o in_o their_o treachery_n and_o now_o have_v they_o add_v lewdness_n to_o their_o other_o sin_n and_o the_o pollution_n of_o naughtiness_n thus_o have_v they_o fill_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o iniquity_n but_o do_v thou_o upbraid_v thy_o son_n with_o all_o these_o word_n and_o thy_o wife_n which_o shall_v be_v thy_o sister_n and_o let_v she_o learn_v to_o refrain_v her_o tongue_n with_o which_o she_o calumniate_v for_o when_o she_o shall_v hear_v these_o thing_n she_o will_v refrain_v herself_o and_o shall_v obtain_v mercy_n and_o etc._n they_o shall_v be_v instruct_v when_o thou_o shall_v have_v reproach_v they_o with_o these_o word_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v to_o be_v reveal_v unto_o thou_o then_o shall_v their_o sin_n be_v forgive_v which_o they_o have_v heretofore_o commit_v and_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o the_o saint_n who_o have_v sin_v even_o unto_o this_o day_n if_o they_o shall_v repent_v with_o all_o their_o heart_n and_o remove_v all_o doubt_n out_o of_o their_o heart_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v swear_v by_o his_o glory_n concern_v his_o elect_n have_v determine_v the_o certain_a day_n that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v even_o now_o sin_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v save_v for_o the_o repentance_n of_o the_o righteous_a have_v its_o end_n the_o day_n of_o repentance_n be_v fulfil_v to_o all_o the_o saint_n but_o to_o the_o heathen_a there_o be_v repentance_n even_o unto_o the_o last_o day_n thou_o shall_v therefore_o say_v to_o those_o who_o be_v over_o the_o church_n that_o they_o order_n their_o way_n in_o righteousness_n that_o they_o may_v full_o receive_v the_o promise_n with_o much_o glory_n stand_v fast_o therefore_o you_o that_o work_v righteousness_n and_o continue_v to_o do_v it_o that_o your_o departure_n may_v be_v with_o the_o holy_a angel_n happy_a be_v you_o as_o many_o as_o shall_v endure_v the_o great_a trial_n that_o be_v at_o hand_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v not_o deny_v his_o life_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v swear_v by_o his_o son_n that_o who_o so_o deny_v his_o son_n and_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o his_o life_n he_o will_v also_o deny_v he_o in_o the_o come_v world_n that_o be_v to_o come_v but_o those_o who_o shall_v never_o deny_v he_o he_o will_v of_o his_o exceed_a great_a mercy_n be_v favourable_a unto_o they_o iii_o but_o thou_o o_o hermas_n remember_v not_o the_o evil_n which_o thy_o son_n have_v do_v neither_o neglect_v thy_o sister_n but_o take_v care_n that_o they_o amend_v of_o their_o former_a sin_n for_o they_o will_v be_v instruct_v by_o this_o doctrine_n if_o thou_o shall_v not_o be_v mindful_a of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v wicked_o for_o the_o remembrance_n of_o evil_n work_v death_n but_o the_o forget_v of_o they_o life_n eternal_a but_o thou_o o_o hermas_n have_v undergo_v a_o great_a many_o worldly_a trouble_n for_o the_o offence_n of_o thy_o house_n because_o thou_o have_v neglect_v they_o as_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v unto_o thou_o and_o thou_o be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o thy_o great_a business_n nevertheless_o for_o this_o cause_n shall_v thou_o be_v save_v that_o thou_o have_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o live_a god_n and_o thy_o simplicity_n and_o singular_a continency_n shall_v preserve_v thou_o if_o thou_o shall_v continue_v in_o they_o yea_o they_o shall_v save_v all_o such_o as_o do_v such_o thing_n and_o walk_v in_o innocence_n and_o simplicity_n they_o who_o be_v of_o this_o kind_n shall_v prevail_v against_o all_o impiety_n and_o continue_v unto_o life_n eternal_a happy_a be_v all_o they_o that_o do_v righteousness_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v consume_v for_o ever_o but_o thou_o will_v say_v behold_v there_o be_v a_o great_a trial_n come_v if_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o thou_o deny_v he_o again_o the_o lord_n be_v nigh_o to_o they_o that_o turn_v to_o he_o as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o heldam_n and_o modal_n who_o prophesy_v to_o the_o israelite_n in_o the_o wilderness_n 27._o iv._o moreover_o brethren_n it_o be_v reaveal_v to_o i_o as_o i_o be_v sleep_v by_o a_o very_a goodly_a young_a man_n say_v unto_o i_o what_o think_v thou_o of_o that_o old_a woman_n from_o who_o thou_o receive_v the_o book_n who_o be_v she_o i_o answer_v a_o sybil._n thou_o be_v mistake_v say_v he_o she_o be_v not_o i_o reply_v who_o be_v she_o then_o sir_n he_o answer_v i_o it_o be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o i_o say_v unto_o he_o why_o then_o do_v she_o appear_v old_a she_o be_v therefore_o say_v he_o a_o old_a woman_n because_o she_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o creation_n and_o the_o world_n be_v make_v for_o she_o after_o this_o i_o see_v a_o vision_n at_o home_n in_o my_o own_o house_n and_o the_o old_a woman_n who_o i_o have_v see_v before_o come_v to_o i_o and_o ask_v i_o whether_o i_o have_v yet_o deliver_v the_o book_n which_o she_o have_v give_v i_o to_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o she_o reply_v thou_o have_v well_o do_v for_o i_o have_v certain_a word_n more_o to_o tell_v thou_o but_o when_o i_o shall_v have_v finish_v all_o the_o word_n they_o shall_v be_v clear_o understand_v by_o the_o elect._n 1._o and_o thou_o shall_v write_v two_o book_n and_o send_v one_o to_o clement_n and_o one_o to_o grapté_n for_o clement_n shall_v send_v it_o to_o the_o foreign_a city_n because_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o he_o so_o to_o do_v but_o grapté_n shall_v admonish_v the_o widow_n and_o orphan_n but_o thou_o shall_v read_v it_o to_o the_o elder_n that_o be_v over_o the_o church_n vision_n iii_o of_o the_o building_n of_o the_o church-triumphant_a and_o of_o the_o several_a order_n of_o reprobate_n i._o the_o vision_n which_o i_o see_v brethren_n be_v this_o when_o i_o have_v often_o fast_v and_o pray_v unto_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v manifest_v unto_o i_o the_o revelation_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v by_o the_o old_a woman_n to_o show_v unto_o i_o the_o same_o night_n she_o appear_v unto_o i_o and_o say_v unto_o i_o because_o thou_o do_v thus_o afflict_v thyself_o and_o be_v so_o desirous_a to_o know_v all_o thing_n come_v into_o the_o field_n where_o thou_o will_v and_o about_o the_o six_o hour_n i_o will_v appear_v unto_o thou_o and_o show_v thou_o what_o thou_o must_v see_v i_o ask_v she_o say_v lady_n into_o what_o part_n of_o the_o field_n she_o answer_v wherever_o thou_o will_v only_o choose_v a_o good_a and_o a_o private_a place_n and_o before_o i_o can_v begin_v to_o speak_v and_o tell_v she_o the_o place_n she_o say_v unto_o i_o i_o will_v come_v where_o thou_o will_v i_o be_v therefore_o brethren_n in_o the_o field_n and_o i_o observe_v the_o hour_n and_o come_v into_o the_o place_n where_o i_o have_v appoint_v to_o go_v and_o i_o behold_v a_o bench_n place_v it_o be_v a_o linen_n pillow_n and_o over_o it_o spread_v a_o cover_v of_o fine_a linen_n when_o i_o see_v these_o thing_n order_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o body_n in_o the_o place_n i_o begin_v to_o be_v astonish_v and_o my_o hair_n stand_v on_o end_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o horror_n seize_v i_o for_o i_o be_v alone_o but_o be_v come_v to_o myself_o and_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o take_v courage_n i_o fall_v down_o upon_o my_o knee_n and_o begin_v again_o to_o confess_v my_o sin_n as_o before_o and_o whilst_o i_o be_v do_v this_o the_o old_a woman_n come_v thither_o with_o the_o six_o young_a man_n who_o i_o have_v see_v before_o and_o stand_v behind_o i_o as_o i_o be_v pray_v and_o confess_v my_o sin_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o touch_v i_o she_o say_v leave_v off_o now_o to_o pray_v only_o for_o thy_o sin_n pray_v also_o for_o righteousness_n that_o thou_o may_v receive_v a_o part_n from_o she_o in_o thy_o house_n and_o she_o lift_v i_o up_o from_o the_o place_n and_o take_v i_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o seat_n and_o say_v to_o the_o young_a man_n go_v and_o build_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v depart_v and_o we_o be_v alone_o she_o say_v unto_o i_o sit_v here_o
stand_v and_o be_v deliver_v from_o his_o former_a sorrow_n and_o sit_v not_o but_o act_n manful_o so_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o revelation_n which_o god_n reveal_v unto_o you_o because_o god_n have_v compassion_n upon_o you_o and_o renew_v your_o spirit_n both_o lay_v aside_o your_o infirmity_n and_o strength_n come_v to_o you_o and_o you_o grow_v strong_a in_o the_o faith_n and_o god_n see_v your_o strength_n rejoice_v for_o this_o cause_n he_o show_v you_o the_o building_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o will_v show_v other_o thing_n unto_o you_o if_o you_o shall_v have_v peace_n with_o all_o your_o heart_n among_o each_o other_o xiii_o but_o in_o the_o three_o vision_n you_o see_v she_o yet_o young_a fair_a and_o cheerful_a and_o of_o a_o serene_a countenance_n for_o as_o if_o some_o good_a news_n come_v to_o one_o that_o be_v sad_a he_o straightway_o forget_v his_o sadness_n and_o regard_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o good_a news_n which_o he_o have_v hear_v and_o for_o the_o rest_n he_o be_v comfort_v and_o his_o spirit_n be_v renew_v through_o the_o joy_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v even_o so_o you_o have_v be_v renew_v in_o your_o spirit_n by_o see_v these_o good_a thing_n and_o for_o that_o you_o see_v she_o sit_v upon_o a_o bench_n it_o denote_v a_o strong_a position_n because_o a_o bench_n have_v four_o foot_n and_o stand_v strong_o and_o even_o the_o world_n its_o self_n be_v keep_v up_o by_o the_o four_o element_n they_o therefore_o that_o repent_v perfect_o shall_v be_v young_a and_o they_o that_o turn_v from_o their_o sin_n with_o their_o whole_a heart_n shall_v be_v establish_v and_o now_o you_o have_v the_o revelation_n full_o ask_v no_o more_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n far_o reveal_v unto_o you_o but_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v reveal_v it_o shall_v be_v make_v manifest_a unto_o you_o vision_n iv._o of_o the_o trial_n and_o tribulation_n that_o be_v about_o to_o come_v upon_o men._n i._o i_o see_v a_o vision_n brethren_n twenty_o day_n after_o the_o former_a vision_n a_o figure_n of_o the_o tribulation_n that_o be_v at_o hand_n i_o be_v walk_v in_o the_o field_n way_n now_o from_o the_o public_a way_n to_o the_o manor_n whither_o i_o go_v be_v about_o ten_o furlong_n it_o be_v a_o way_n very_o little_o frequent_v and_o as_o i_o be_v walk_v alone_o i_o entreat_v the_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v confirm_v the_o revelation_n which_o he_o have_v show_v unto_o i_o by_o his_o holy_a church_n and_o will_v grant_v repentance_n to_o all_o his_o servant_n who_o have_v be_v offend_v that_o his_o great_a and_o honourable_a name_n may_v be_v glorify_v and_o because_o he_o think_v i_o worthy_a to_o who_o he_o may_v show_v his_o wonder_n and_o that_o i_o may_v honour_v he_o and_o give_v thanks_o unto_o he_o and_o behold_v somewhat_o like_o a_o voice_n answer_v i_o doubt_v not_o hermas_n wherefore_o i_o begin_v to_o think_v and_o say_v within_o myself_o why_o shall_v i_o doubt_v see_v i_o be_o thus_o settle_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v see_v such_o glorious_a thing_n i_o have_v go_v but_o a_o little_a far_o brethren_n when_o behold_v i_o see_v a_o dust_n rise_v up_o to_o heaven_n i_o begin_v to_o say_v within_o myself_o be_v there_o a_o drive_v of_o cattle_n come_v that_o raise_v such_o a_o dust_n it_o be_v about_o a_o furlong_n off_o from_o i_o and_o behold_v i_o see_v the_o dust_n rise_v more_o and_o more_o insomuch_o that_o i_o begin_v to_o suspect_v that_o there_o be_v somewhat_o extraordinary_a in_o it_o and_o the_o sun_n shine_v a_o little_a and_o behold_v i_o see_v a_o great_a beast_n as_o it_o be_v a_o whale_n and_o fiery_a locust_n come_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n the_o height_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v about_o a_o hundred_o foot_n and_o he_o have_v a_o head_n like_o a_o urâ—ale_n large_a earthen_a vessel_n i_o begin_v to_o weep_v and_o to_o pray_v unto_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v i_o from_o it_o then_o i_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o word_n which_o i_o have_v hear_v doubt_v not_o hermas_n wherefore_o brethren_n put_v on_o the_o faith_n of_o god_n and_o remember_v who_o it_o be_v that_o have_v teach_v i_o great_a thing_n i_o deliver_v myself_o bold_o unto_o the_o beast_n now_o the_o beast_n come_v on_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o if_o it_o can_v with_o one_o blast_n have_v devour_v a_o city_n i_o come_v near_o unto_o it_o and_o the_o beast_n extend_v its_o whole_a bulk_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o put_v forth_o nothing_o but_o its_o tongue_n nor_o once_o move_v its_o self_n till_o i_o have_v quite_o pass_v by_o it_o now_o the_o beast_n have_v upon_o its_o head_n four_o colour_n first_o black_a than_o a_o red_a and_o bloody_a colour_n than_o a_o golden_a and_o then_o a_o white_a ii_o after_o that_o i_o have_v pass_v by_o it_o and_o be_v go_v forward_o about_o thirty_o foot_n behold_v there_o meet_v i_o a_o certain_a virgin_n well-adorned_a as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v just_o come_v out_o of_o her_o bride-chamber_n all_o in_o white_a have_v on_o white_a shoe_n and_o a_o veil_n down_o her_o face_n and_o cover_v with_o shine_a hair_n now_o i_o know_v by_o my_o former_a vision_n that_o it_o be_v the_o church_n and_o thereupon_o grow_v the_o more_o cheerful_a and_o she_o salute_v i_o say_v hail_o o_o man_n i_o return_v the_o salutation_n say_v lady_n hail_o she_o answer_v say_v unto_o i_o do_v nothing_o meet_v you_o o_o man_n i_o reply_v lady_n there_o meet_v i_o such_o a_o beast_n as_o seem_v able_a to_o devour_v a_o whole_a people_n but_o by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o through_o his_o singular_a mercy_n i_o escape_v it_o thou_o do_v escape_v it_o well_o say_v she_o because_o thou_o do_v cast_v thy_o whole_a care_n upon_o god_n and_o open'd_v thy_o heart_n unto_o he_o believe_v that_o thou_o can_v be_v safe_a by_o no_o other_o than_o by_o his_o great_a and_o honourable_a name_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o lord_n send_v his_o angel_n who_o be_v over_o the_o beast_n who_o name_n be_v hegrin_n and_o stop_v his_o mouth_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o devour_v thou_o thou_o have_v escape_v a_o great_a trial_n by_o mean_n of_o thy_o faith_n and_o because_o thou_o do_v not_o doubt_v for_o such_o a_o terrible_a beast_n go_v therefore_o and_o relate_v to_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n the_o great_a thing_n that_o he_o have_v do_v for_o thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v say_v unto_o they_o that_o this_o beast_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o trial_n that_o be_v about_o to_o come_v if_o therefore_o you_o shall_v have_v prepare_v yourselves_o you_o may_v escape_v it_o if_o your_o heart_n be_v pure_a and_o without_o spot_n and_o if_o you_o shall_v serve_v god_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o day_n without_o complaint_n cast_v all_o your_o care_n upon_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o will_v direct_v they_o believe_v in_o god_n you_o doubtful_a because_o he_o can_v do_v all_o thing_n he_o can_v both_o turn_v away_o his_o wrath_n from_o you_o and_o send_v you_o help_v and_o security_n wo_n to_o the_o double-minded_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v hear_v these_o word_n and_o shall_v despise_v they_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o they_o that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v bear_v iii_o than_o i_o ask_v she_o concern_v the_o four_o colour_n which_o the_o beast_n have_v upon_o its_o head_n but_o she_o answer_v i_o say_v again_o be_v thou_o curious_a in_o that_o thou_o ask_v concern_v these_o thing_n and_o i_o say_v unto_o she_o lady_n show_v i_o what_o they_o be_v hear_v say_v she_o the_o black_a which_o thou_o see_v denote_v the_o world_n in_o which_o you_o dwell_v the_o fiery_a and_o bloody_a colour_n signify_v that_o this_o age_n must_v be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n and_o blood_n the_o golden_a part_n be_v you_o who_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o it_o for_o as_o gold_n be_v try_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o be_v make_v profitable_a so_o be_v you_o also_o in_o like_a manner_n try_v who_o dwell_v among_o the_o man_n of_o this_o world_n they_o therefore_o that_o shall_v endure_v to_o the_o end_n and_o be_v prove_v by_o they_o shall_v be_v purge_v and_o as_o gold_n by_o this_o trial_n be_v cleanse_v and_o lose_v it_o dross_n so_o shall_v you_o also_o cast_v away_o all_o sorrow_n and_o trouble_v and_o be_v make_v pure_a for_o the_o building_n of_o the_o tower_n but_o the_o white_a colour_n denote_v the_o time_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v to_o come_v in_o which_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n shall_v inhabit_v because_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n shall_v be_v pure_a and_o without_o spot_n unto_o life_n eternal_a wherefore_o do_v not_o thou_o cease_v to_o speak_v these_o thing_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o saint_n here_o you_o have_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o great_a tribulation_n that_o be_v
interpolat_a know_a know_a inseparable_a mind_n mind_n which_o you_o have_v not_o according_a to_o use_v but_o according_a to_o possession_n possession_n who_o be_o bind_v bind_v multitude_n multitude_n your_o benevolence_n benevolence_n according_a to_o god_n god_n vid._n vossium_n in_o loc_n 1_o seem_v seem_v imitator_n imitator_n when._n when._n flee_v from_o vid._n vossium_n in_o loc_n loc_n deacon_n vossius_fw-la in_o loc_n vid._n aliter_fw-la cotelerium_n cotelerium_n a_o church_n be_v not_o call_v call_v habit_n of_o body_n be_v great_a instruction_n instruction_n power_n vid._n vossium_n &_o usserium_n in_o loc_n loc_n i_o understand_v many_o thing_n thing_n measure_n measure_n love_n love_n vid._n annot._n vossii_n in_o loc_n loc_n mildness_n mildness_n is._n is._n vid._n de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la loco_fw-la conjecturas_fw-la vossii_n cotelerii_n &_o junil_n apud_fw-la usserium_fw-la comp._n epist._n interpol_n in_o loc_n et_fw-la voss._n annot._n in_o epist._n ad_fw-la phil._n p._n 281._o vid._n usserii_n obs_n marg._n comp._n coteler_n ib._n ib._n any_o thing_n isaiah_n lii_o 5_o 5_o without_o without_o see_v or_o look_v on_o on_o his_o father_n raise_v he_o he_o the_o father_n father_n plant_n plant_n the_o concord_n of_o you_o you_o be_v a_o testimony_n among_o you_o write_v write_v them_o them_o vndivided_a vndivided_a vid._n annot._n vossii_n in_o loc_n vid._n pearson_n vind._n ignat._n par._n 2._o ch_n 16._o p._n 214._o 214._o in._n in._n in._n in._n type_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n the_o church_n of_o the_o â—â—mans_n see_v 〈◊〉_d annot._n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vid._n voss._n annot._n in_o loc_n loc_n worthy_a of_o god_n god_n have_v grace_n grace_n my_o lot_n lot_n is._n is._n as._n as._n enjoy_v enjoy_v from_o i_o i_o flesh._n flesh._n be_v become_v a_o chorus_n chorus_n sing_v sing_v that_o a_o bishop_n of_o syria_n shall_v be_v find_v find_v that_o those_o thing_n also_o shall_v be_v firm_a firm_a command_a vid._n annot._n usserii_n in_o loc_n n._n 26_o 27._o 27._o god_n god_n persuasion_n persuasion_n vid._n usser_n ann._n n._n 31._o 31._o forbid_v i_o i_o be_v not_o not_o by_o who_o i_o may_v may_v vid._n lat._n vet._n interpr_fw-la et_fw-la annot._n usser_n n._n 33._o 33._o flatter_v 1_o cor._n four_o 4_o 4_o ready_a ready_a vid._n voss._n in_o loc_n usser_n annot._fw-la n._n 48._o 48._o usser_n annot._fw-la n._n 48._o luke_n xlv_o 27_o 27_o vid._n coteler_n in_o loc_n rom._n viij_o 38_o 39_o 39_o vid._n usser_n annot._fw-la n._n 56._o 56._o ib._n n._n 57_o 57_o that_o i_o may_v enjoy_v enjoy_v ends._n ends._n of_o this_o age._n age._n vid._n voss._n correct_v p._n 301._o 301._o by_o matter_n matter_n take_v lay_v hold_v on_o on_o vid._n annot._n voss._n in_o loc_n loc_n what_o thing_n constrain_v i_o i_o mind_n will._n will._n who_o be_v present_a present_a vid._n voss._n annot_n in_o loc_n loc_n cotelerius_fw-la aliter_fw-la explicat_fw-la annot._n in_o loc_n usser_n n._n 79._o 79._o voss._n in_o loc_n contr._n coteler_n q._n v._n v._n and_o that_o shall_v be_v be_v will_v will_v vid._n annot._n voss._n in_o loc_n loc_n by_o a_o short_a letter_n letter_n in._n in._n vid._n vet._n interpr_fw-la lat._n 1_o cor._n xv_o 8_o 8_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n flesh_n vid._n vet._n interpr_fw-la lat._n lat._n inseparable_o inseparable_o vid._n vet._n interp_v lat._n lat._n in._n in._n ministry_n belong_v to_o the_o public_a public_a have_v strike_v i_o with_o wonder_n wonder_n those_o that_o speak_v vain_a thing_n thing_n in._n in._n vid._n voss._n annot_n in_o loc_n loc_n evil._n evil._n very_o much_o pour_v out_o out_o vid._n voss._n in_o loc_n loc_n vid._n voss._n in_o loc_n loc_n opinion_n council_n council_n of_o some_o some_o flesh._n flesh._n flesh._n flesh._n repent_v repent_v who_o will_v loose_v from_o you_o you_o vid._n voss._n annot_n in_o loc_n loc_n untouched_a untouched_a messenger_z or_o minister_n minister_n vossius_fw-la a_o martyr_n or_o confessor_n vid._n annot._n in_o lo_o lo_o vid._n vossius_fw-la annot._fw-la in_o ep._n ad_fw-la smyrn_n p._n 261._o 261._o comp._n 1_o cor._n seven_o 25_o 25_o unto_o the_o lord_n mat._n iii._o 15_o 15_o vid._n voss._n annot._n in_o loc_n loc_n incorporeal_a and_o 〈◊〉_d luke_n xxiv_o 39_o john_n xx_o 27_o 27_o death_n death_n admonish_v admonish_v have_v so_o so_o have_v true_a flesh._n flesh._n it_o be_v matt._n nineteeen_o 12_o 12_o vid._n epist._n interp._n interp._n vid._n annot._n coteler_n in_o loc_n loc_n the_o eucharist_n eucharist_n with_fw-mi coteler_n annot._n annot._n the_o multitude_n multitude_n make_v a_o love-feast_n love-feast_n return_v to_o a_o sound_a mind_n mind_n do_v worship_n worship_n vid._n voss._n annot._n in_o loc_n loc_n way_n way_n vid._n epist._n interpol_n interpol_n spirit_n *_o *_o vid._n voss._n annot_n in_o loc_n loc_n vid._n voss._n annot_n in_o loc_n loc_n see_v for_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o name_n voss._n annot_n in_o loc_n add._n coteler_n ib._n ib._n see_v voss._n annot_n ex_fw-la epist._n interpol_n interpol_n innocent_n innocent_n vid._n 1_o cor._n seven_o 34_o 34_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o etc._n etc._n etc._n vid._n voss._n in_o loc_n aliter_fw-la vet._n lat._n interpr_fw-la interpr_fw-la the_o disease_n disease_n superfusion_n mat._n x._o 16_o 16_o vid._n voss._n annot._n in_o loc_n collat._n cum_fw-la coteler_n ib._n ib._n amaze_v thou_o thou_o beat_v beat_v more_o studious_a diligent_a diligent_a be_v well-setled_n well-setled_n vid._n annot._n coteler_n in_o loc_n loc_n or_o trade_n trade_n note_v that_o in_o what_o follow_v ignatius_n speak_v not_o to_o polycarp_n but_o as_o in_o his_o name_n to_o the_o people_n people_n vid._n annot._n vossii_n coteler_n in_o loc_n loc_n that_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o your_o custody_n to_o keep_v secure_a secure_a the_o security_n of_o god_n god_n most_o become_v god_n god_n footman_n footman_n vid._n voss._n in_o loc_n in_o the_o eternal_a work_n work_n exit_fw-la vet._n interpr_fw-la vid._n voss._n in_o annot._n annot._n 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auditor_n auditor_n and._n and._n partake_v of_o his_o spiritual_a blessing_n ms._n cotton_n hear_v his_o discourse_n metaphra_v metaphra_v to_o contend_v to_o his_o purpose_n purpose_n that_o the_o more_o sudden_o disappear_v to_o the_o world_n world_n to._n act_n xxviii_o 13_o 14._o 14._o the_o ship_n be_v repel_v from_o the_o forepart_n will_v not_o permit_v permit_v hot._n hot._n quietare_fw-la plebem_fw-la ad_fw-la non_fw-la expetere_fw-la perdere_fw-la justum_fw-la justum_fw-la see_v another_o conjecture_n of_o bishop_n usher_n annot._n n._n 32._o 32._o comp._n graec._n metaphra_v apud_fw-la coteler_n prov._n x._o 24_o 24_o according_a to_o what_o praeoccupy_v in_o his_o epistle_n he_o desire_v to_o be_v make_v his_o proper_a fruition_n fruition_n and_o bury_v vid._n annot._n usser_n in_o act._n ignat._n n._n 37._o 37._o bratificantes_fw-la sanctum_fw-la pronounce_v he_o bless_v bless_v have_v manifest_v or_o make_v know_v know_v philomâ—iia_n vid._n annot._n uss._n n._n 1._o comp._n vet._n lat_fw-la interpr_fw-la &_o euseb._n hist._n eccles._n l.iu._n c._n c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d martyrdom_n martyrdom_n he_o he_o martyrdom_n martyrdom_n vid._n correâ—â—_n coteler_n &_o vâ—â—lei_n in_o annoâ—_n euseb._n l.iu._n â—_o 15._o p._n 61._o 61._o show_v to_o all_o of_o we_o we_o for_o they_o have_v before_o their_o eye_n to_o escape_v 1_o cor._n two_o 9_o 9_o show_v show_v see_v bishop_n vsher_n annot._n n._n 7._o euseb._n l._n tv_o c._n 15._o &_o â—n_fw-la eum_fw-la annot._fw-la valesii_n p._n 62._o d._n d._n their_o fearfulness_n fearfulness_n life_n of_o they_o they_o i_o must_v be_v be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n vid._n usser_n in_o loc_n num_fw-la 14_o 15._o vales._n in_o euseb_n p._n 63._o d_o d_o discourse_v discourse_v why_o be_v all_o this_o diligence_n with_fw-mi annot._fw-la 20_o usser_n in_o loc_n loc_n free_o free_o comp._n euseb._n l.iu._n c._n 15._o p._n 106._o b._n edit_n vales._n &_o annot._n vales._n p._n 62._o c._n c._n they_o speak_v bitter_a word_n word_n get_v out_o of_o the_o chariot_n chariot_n change_v my_o mind_n vid._n vale_n annot._n in_o euseb._n p._n 63._o c._n d._n d._n