distinct_a and_o determinate_a form_n of_o consecration_n and_o ordination_n and_o except_v this_o form_n be_v determine_v by_o a_o special_a precept_n of_o scripture_n it_o can_v be_v of_o divine_a obligation_n but_o any_o such_o special_a precept_n which_o shall_v prescribe_v the_o distinct_a form_n of_o consecration_n and_o ordination_n we_o find_v not_o at_o all_o we_o have_v some_o example_n of_o constitute_a church-officer_n by_o election_n with_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o prayer_n yet_o this_o be_v common_a to_o all_o even_o to_o deacon_n so_o that_o the_o very_a form_n of_o make_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o we_o find_v they_o both_o in_o the_o english_a book_n of_o ordination_n and_o the_o pontifical_a of_o rome_n be_v mere_o arbitrary_a as_o have_v no_o particular_a ground_n but_o at_o the_o best_a only_a a_o general_a rule_n in_o scripture_n which_o leave_v a_o liberty_n for_o several_a distinct_a form_n if_o any_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o out_o of_o a_o high_a conceit_n of_o episcopacy_n will_v refuse_v communion_n with_o such_o church_n which_o have_v no_o bishop_n and_o yet_o be_v orthodox_n or_o will_v account_v those_o no_o minister_n who_o be_v ordain_v by_o presbyter_n without_o a_o bishop_n let_v such_o take_v heed_n lest_o they_o prove_v guilty_a of_o schism_n the_o substance_n of_o all_o this_o be_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o the_o primary_n subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n chap._n xii_o whether_o presbytery_n or_o presbyter_n be_v the_o primary_n subject_a of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n section_n 1_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o europe_n where_o episcopacy_n have_v be_v abolish_v presbytery_n do_v succeed_v and_o that_o as_o it_o be_v assert_v by_o many_o upon_o such_o ground_n as_o will_v prove_v it_o as_o pure_a a_o aristocracy_n as_o that_o of_o episcopacy_n be_v the_o party_n indeed_o have_v be_v change_v and_o instead_o of_o bishop_n we_o have_v presbyter_n and_o though_o the_o former_a imparity_n be_v take_v away_o yet_o the_o form_n of_o government_n which_o be_v aristocratical_a remain_v i_o have_v former_o hear_v many_o complain_n that_o the_o bishop_n have_v cast_v off_o the_o presbyter_n and_o now_o some_o do_v not_o like_v it_o well_o that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v cast_v off_o the_o bishop_n yet_o both_o do_v seem_v to_o agree_v to_o exclude_v the_o people_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o clergy_n engross_a the_o whole_a power_n to_o themselves_o these_o pure_a aristocratical_a form_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n prove_v dangerous_a especial_o in_o the_o church_n because_o they_o do_v much_o incline_v unto_o oligarchy_n and_o usual_o degenerate_a into_o the_o same_o section_n 2_o but_o to_o observe_v some_o order_n i_o will_v 1._o examine_v what_o these_o presbyter_n be_v 2._o whether_o these_o be_v know_v can_v according_a to_o christ_n institution_n be_v the_o primary_n subject_a of_o this_o power_n 3._o add_v something_o concern_v our_o english_a presbytery_n 1._o these_o presbyter_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o some_o be_v preach_v 2._o some_o be_v not_o preach_v but_o only_o rule_v presbyter_n or_o elder_n the_o former_a be_v trust_v with_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n the_o latter_a be_v not_o both_o have_v the_o same_o name_n and_o be_v elder_n yet_o differ_v much_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a be_v of_o the_o preach_a elder_n i_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o book_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n this_o word_n elder_a we_o do_v not_o find_v use_v either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n before_o we_o read_v it_o in_o the_o act_n and_o after_o that_o we_o find_v it_o use_v about_o fifteen_o time_n in_o that_o kind_n of_o notion_n the_o first_o place_n be_v act_n 11.30_o the_o last_o 1_o pet._n 5.1_o except_o we_o add_v that_o of_o 2_o john_n 1._o in_o many_o of_o these_o place_n the_o word_n do_v signify_v a_o preach_v elder_a and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o most_o clear_o and_o evident_o and_o if_o in_o any_o place_n it_o do_v signify_v some_o other_o elder_a it_o will_v be_v most_o difficult_a if_o not_o impossible_a to_o define_v what_o he_o shall_v be_v yet_o this_o elder_n which_o be_v presuppose_v to_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n which_o together_o with_o the_o preach_a presbyter_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o eccesiastical_a cause_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o elder_a and_o that_o of_o divine_a institution_n three_o place_n be_v principal_o insist_v upon_o and_o these_o i_o find_v discuss_v and_o expound_v 1._o in_o the_o london_n divine_v 2._o before_o they_o in_o gillaspec_n 3._o before_o he_o in_o gersome_a bucerus_n and_o they_o all_o go_v one_o way_n the_o first_o of_o these_o we_o read_v rom._n 12.8_o he_o that_o rule_v with_o diligence_n that_o be_v let_v he_o that_o rule_v rule_n with_o diligence_n where_o he_o that_o rule_v must_v be_v a_o roll_a elder_a distinct_a from_o the_o preach_n but_o 1._o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o proper_o signify_v a_o governor_n or_o ruler_n invest_v with_o power_n of_o command_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o a_o prime_a person_n set_v above_o before_o over_o other_o for_o inspection_n guidance_n and_o due_a order_n of_o person_n thing_n or_o action_n 2._o suppose_v in_o this_o place_n it_o shall_v signify_v one_o invest_v with_o jurisdiction_n how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o ruler_n ecclesiastical_a as_o be_v distinct_a from_o a_o preach_v elder_a there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o place_n to_o evince_v it_o 3._o see_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o ruler_n in_o discipline_n as_o be_v by_o themselves_o confess_v how_o may_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o person_n here_o mean_v be_v not_o the_o preach_v elder_a though_o not_o as_o a_o preach_a elder_n but_o a_o pastor_n over_o a_o flock_n for_o it_o must_v signify_v he_o alone_o or_o he_o joint_o with_o that_o other_o kind_n of_o elder_n for_o if_o both_o be_v ruler_n both_o must_v rule_v well_o 4._o it_o can_v be_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o place_n speak_v of_o discipline_n at_o all_o for_o the_o place_n speak_v of_o gift_n whereof_o one_o person_n may_v have_v many_o and_o his_o duty_n be_v to_o exercise_v they_o all_o for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n section_n 3_o the_o second_o place_n be_v 1_o cor._n 12.28_o where_o the_o word_n translate_v government_n must_v signify_v this_o rule_v officer_n distinct_a from_o the_o preach_v elder_a but_o first_o we_o find_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v for_o to_o signify_v a_o pilot_n act_v 27.11_o and_o the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o septuagint_n use_v in_o the_o same_o signification_n ezek._n 27.28_o 29._o and_o jonah_n 1.6_o when_o the_o hebrew_n word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chobel_n in_o they_o also_o i_o find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tachbuloth_n six_o several_a time_n to_o signify_v counsel_n or_o wisdom_n and_o translate_v in_o four_o of_o these_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 12.5_o as_o prov._n 1.5_o c._n 11.14_o c._n 20.21_o c._n 24.6_o and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n be_v necessary_o require_v in_o a_o good_a governor_n invest_v with_o power_n yet_o always_o they_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o good_a counsellor_n and_o without_o they_o he_o can_v give_v good_a direction_n but_o 2._o if_o we_o parallel_v the_o 28.29_o 30._o verse_n with_o the_o 8.9_o 10._o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o government_n signify_v such_o as_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o wisdom_n 2._o let_v government_n be_v governor_n and_o the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a will_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v rule_v elder_n distinct_a from_o preach_v and_o rule_v elder_n be_v there_o none_o other_o kind_n of_o governor_n but_o these_o 3._o this_o place_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o external_a government_n and_o discipline_n but_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n give_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o i_o never_o know_v rational_a and_o impartial_a scholar_n ground_n so_o great_a a_o office_n upon_o so_o weak_a a_o foundation_n and_o argue_v from_o such_o a_o obscure_a place_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o eldership_n it_o be_v far_o from_o prove_v any_o divine_a institution_n of_o such_o a_o office_n as_o it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o imply_v it_o section_n 4_o the_o three_o place_n be_v 1_o tim._n 5.17_o let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o those_o who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n from_o hence_o they_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v roll_a elder_n which_o labour_n in_o the_o
represent_v to_o we_o either_o immediate_o by_o examination_n of_o their_o knowledge_n and_o knowledge_n of_o their_o practice_n either_o from_o our_o own_o sight_n or_o their_o expression_n mediate_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o other_o who_o be_v judge_v by_o we_o to_o be_v credible_a by_o this_o the_o gross_o ignorant_a and_o such_o as_o trade_n and_o constant_o live_v in_o sin_n and_o be_v obstinate_a and_o refuse_v to_o be_v reform_v be_v exclude_v to_o these_o must_v be_v add_v such_o as_o be_v gross_o erroneous_a and_o blasphemer_n and_o such_o as_o deny_v plain_a and_o save_a truth_n with_o divers_a other_o for_o all_o these_o may_v have_v sufficient_a knowledge_n and_o for_o their_o life_n may_v be_v blameless_a and_o for_o their_o outward_a carriage_n eminent_o just_a honest_a holy_a but_o that_o which_o make_v the_o question_n difficult_a be_v the_o difference_n between_o such_o as_o never_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n nor_o baptize_v nor_o admit_v for_o christian_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v either_o bear_v in_o the_o church_n baptize_v live_v and_o continue_v christian_n by_o profession_n or_o such_o as_o upon_o their_o profession_n and_o promise_n when_o they_o be_v at_o age_n be_v baptize_v and_o admit_v shall_v their_o birth_n give_v they_o right_o to_o baptism_n and_o their_o baptism_n right_a to_o membership_n and_o the_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o they_o bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o baptize_v make_v they_o no_o member_n or_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o native_a and_o baptismal_a right_n or_o shall_v it_o not_o but_o suppose_v they_o have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n and_o yet_o be_v idolater_n covetous_a drunkard_n railer_n incestuous_a person_n for_o one_o that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n and_o a_o real_a member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n may_v be_v such_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o 1_o cor._n 5.11_o 12._o beside_o such_o a_o brother_n may_v deny_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n as_o be_v imply_v mat._n 18.17_o yet_o these_o may_v own_v their_o baptism_n profess_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o utter_o renounce_v all_o other_o religion_n the_o question_n therefore_o be_v whether_o these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v not_o member_n of_o a_o church_n christian_n if_o they_o be_v not_o how_o can_v the_o church_n censure_n judge_v they_o and_o cast_v they_o out_o yet_o such_o own_v their_o baptism_n and_o the_o faith_n whereinto_o they_o be_v baptize_v may_v be_v censure_v and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n may_v be_v cast_v out_o these_o be_v neither_o pagan_n nor_o mahumetan_n nor_o unbelieving_a jew_n they_o will_v abhor_v they_o god_n will_v judge_v they_o as_o christian_n as_o be_v baptize_v as_o have_v hear_v the_o gospel_n as_o own_v christ_n and_o profess_v their_o hope_n to_o be_v save_v by_o he_o though_o he_o will_v say_v unto_o they_o depart_v from_o i_o you_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n these_o if_o cast_v forth_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v brethren_n till_o they_o renounce_v christianity_n these_o associate_n with_o christian_n frequent_a christian_a assembly_n for_o divine_a worship_n and_o usual_o be_v under_o the_o ministry_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o external_n government_n by_o their_o very_a baptism_n own_v be_v subject_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n many_o as_o bad_a as_o these_o and_o some_o worse_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o yet_o not_o loammi_n but_o reckon_v among_o the_o people_n of_o god_n till_o god_n take_v away_o both_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n from_o they_o the_o nicolaitan_n and_o the_o disciple_n of_o jezabel_n be_v as_o bad_a as_o these_o yet_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o live_v how_o else_o can_v they_o be_v cast_v out_o as_o christ_n command_v the_o valentinian_o and_o many_o of_o the_o gnostic_n be_v worse_a than_o these_o and_o yet_o many_o of_o they_o be_v in_o and_o of_o some_o christian_a church_n visible_a these_o must_v be_v either_o without_o or_o within_o except_o we_o can_v find_v a_o three_o place_n for_o they_o as_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v invent_v purgatory_n for_o such_o as_o be_v not_o good_a enough_o for_o heaven_n or_o bad_a enough_o for_o hell._n they_o as_o i_o conceive_v do_v far_o better_o who_o enclose_v they_o within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o seek_v to_o reform_v they_o than_o they_o who_o place_v they_o in_o the_o outward_a court_n and_o leave_v they_o among_o the_o gentile_n it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o they_o who_o be_v so_o pure_a and_o strict_a in_o their_o new_a invent_a way_n will_v declare_v in_o proper_a term_n their_o minimum_fw-la quod_fw-la sic_fw-la and_o make_v the_o same_o evident_a out_o of_o the_o scripture_n but_o this_o they_o have_v not_o do_v they_o seem_v to_o we_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v among_o themselves_o to_o be_v sceptic_n section_n 4_o as_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n about_o qualification_n so_o there_o be_v about_o separation_n separation_n presuppose_v union_n and_o communion_n ecclesiastical_a for_o as_o in_o nature_n there_o can_v be_v no_o separation_n but_o of_o thing_n some_o way_n join_v and_o unite_v so_o it_o be_v in_o government_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a for_o there_o can_v in_o proper_a sense_n be_v any_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n but_o of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o a_o church_n member_n of_o a_o christian_a community_n or_o subject_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a visible_a polity_n this_o communion_n be_v either_o with_o the_o whole_a as_o the_o party_n govern_v or_o with_o the_o member_n among_o themselves_o as_o fellow-subject_n if_o a_o discipline_n be_v settle_v and_o it_o be_v in_o doctrine_n and_o profession_n or_o in_o worship_n or_o in_o discipline_n or_o in_o some_o of_o these_o or_o all_o but_o the_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o general_n and_o with_o god_n the_o father_n and_o jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n be_v of_o a_o high_a kind_n communion_n presuppose_v this_o separation_n be_v either_o passive_a or_o active_a and_o voluntary_a passive_n be_v when_o any_o be_v separate_v either_o just_o or_o unjust_o from_o a_o christian_a society_n and_o this_o may_v be_v negative_a or_o positive_a negative_a be_v a_o non-admission_n after_o they_o have_v be_v former_o admit_v and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v upon_o sufficient_a reason_n or_o without_o any_o just_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n positive_a be_v a_o plain_a ejection_n of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o church_n separation_n active_a be_v that_o which_o be_v voluntary_a and_o as_o the_o former_a so_o this_o may_v be_v just_a or_o unjust_a and_o may_v admit_v of_o several_a degree_n according_a as_o the_o union_n and_o communion_n be_v for_o some_o separation_n may_v be_v total_a some_o partial_a and_o of_o partial_a some_o may_v be_v great_a some_o less_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o this_o subject_n be_v because_o these_o be_v time_n of_o separation_n and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o know_v what_o may_v be_v just_o do_v what_o not_o either_o in_o separate_n other_o by_o non-admission_n or_o ejection_n or_o in_o separate_n ourselves_o and_o this_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o all_o union_n and_o communion_n institute_v command_v or_o approve_v of_o god_n aught_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o whosoever_o shall_v violate_v this_o must_v needs_o be_v guilty_a there_o can_v be_v no_o just_a or_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o do_v so_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v former_o a_o true_a protestant_n and_o reform_a church_n and_o have_v the_o same_o public_a doctrine_n the_o same_o form_n of_o public_a worship_n the_o same_o public_a discipline_n yet_o because_o the_o first_o reformation_n be_v judge_v imperfect_a and_o many_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n enter_v in_o afterward_o which_o do_v alter_v it_o for_o the_o worst_a therefore_o a_o further_a and_o a_o new_a reformation_n be_v think_v to_o be_v at_o least_o expedient_a if_o not_o necessary_a that_o the_o first_o reformation_n in_o respect_n of_o discipline_n be_v imperfect_a be_v evident_a first_o from_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n in_o the_o rubric_n of_o the_o communion_n which_o plain_o imply_v that_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n be_v not_o and_o it_o seem_v can_v not_o at_o that_o time_n be_v restore_v and_o till_o the_o restore_n of_o it_o the_o commination_n must_v be_v use_v yet_o it_o be_v never_o restore_v neither_o do_v any_o seem_v to_o seek_v it_o again_o the_o imperfection_n thereof_o appear_v by_o that_o book_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o which_o be_v call_v reformatio_fw-la legum_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la yet_o that_o though_o imperfect_a be_v never_o establish_v nor_o by_o the_o bishop_n put_v in_o practice_n the_o latter_a abuse_n innovasion_n superstition_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o
and_o the_o part_n the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o subject_a according_a to_o this_o method_n though_o my_o ability_n be_v not_o much_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o a_o community_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a and_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n 1._o civil_a then_o 2._o ecclesiastical_a in_o both_o the_o first_o part_n be_v the_o sovereign_n where_o i_o inquire_v 1._o into_o his_o power_n civil_a and_o then_o into_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o the_o church_n 2._o i_o proceed_v to_o declare_v how_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n acquire_v or_o lose_v his_o power_n and_o how_o the_o church_n derive_v her_o power_n or_o be_v deprive_v of_o it_o 3._o the_o next_o thing_n be_v the_o several_a way_n of_o dispose_v the_o power_n civil_a in_o a_o certain_a subject_n whence_o arise_v the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n civil_a and_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n the_o primary_n subject_n whereof_o be_v not_o the_o pope_n or_o prince_n or_o prelate_n or_o presbyter_n or_o people_n as_o distinct_a from_o presbyter_n but_o the_o whole_a particular_a church_n which_o have_v it_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o free_a state._n here_o something_o be_v say_v of_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o church_n after_o all_o this_o come_v in_o pars_fw-la subdita_fw-la both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a where_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o subjection_n and_o of_o the_o distinction_n division_n and_o education_n of_o the_o subject_n both_o of_o the_o state_n and_o church_n all_o this_o be_v do_v with_o some_o special_a reference_n both_o to_o the_o state_n and_o church_n of_o england_n desire_v peace_n and_o reformation_n if_o any_o require_v a_o reason_n why_o i_o do_v not_o handle_v ecclesiastical_a government_n and_o civil_a distinct_o by_o themselves_o without_o this_o mixture_n the_o reason_n be_v especial_o two_o 1._o that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v that_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o government_n be_v the_o same_o both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n for_o both_o have_v the_o same_o common_a principle_n which_o by_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n observation_n and_o experience_n may_v be_v easy_o know_v but_o especial_o by_o the_o scripture_n from_o which_o a_o intelligent_a reader_n may_v easy_o collect_v they_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o write_v of_o church-government_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o government_n in_o general_n and_o the_o same_o orderly_o digest_v the_o ignorance_n of_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o so_o many_o write_v at_o random_n of_o discipline_n and_o neither_o satisfy_v other_o nor_o bring_v the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o same_o unto_o a_o issue_n 2._o by_o this_o joint_a handle_n of_o they_o the_o difference_n between_o church_n and_o state_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a government_n the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o key_n be_v more_o clear_o as_o be_v lay_v together_o apparent_a for_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o dissentany_n quod_fw-la juxta_fw-la posita_fw-la clarius_fw-la elucescunt_fw-la this_o be_v against_o erastus_n and_o such_o as_o can_v distinguish_v between_o the_o power_n of_o order_v religion_n for_o the_o external_a part_n which_o belong_v unto_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n of_o all_o state_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o church_n as_o a_o church_n yet_o if_o these_o two_o reason_n will_v not_o satisfy_v and_o some_o reader_n may_v desire_v and_o wish_v they_o have_v be_v handle_v dictinct_o he_o may_v read_v they_o as_o dictinct_n and_o several_a even_o in_o this_o book_n i_o myself_o have_v some_o debate_n within_o myself_o what_o way_n i_o shall_v handle_v they_o yet_o upon_o these_o reason_n i_o resolve_v to_o do_v as_o i_o have_v do_v section_n 12_o a_o commonwealth_n once_o constitute_v be_v not_o immortal_a but_o be_v subject_n to_o corruption_n conversion_n and_o subversion_n the_o author_n of_o politic_n follow_v the_o philosopher_n make_v these_o accident_n the_o last_o part_n of_o their_o political_a system_n and_o some_o speak_v of_o they_o more_o brief_o some_o at_o large_a and_o declare_v the_o cause_n and_o prescribe_v the_o remedy_n both_o for_o prevention_n and_o recovery_n corruption_n be_v from_o the_o bad_a constitution_n or_o maladministration_n and_o both_o sovereign_a and_o subject_a may_v be_v and_o many_o time_n be_v guilty_a the_o conversion_n and_o woeful_a change_n and_o also_o the_o subversion_n and_o ruin_n be_v from_o god_n as_o the_o supreme_a governor_n and_o just_a judge_n of_o mankind_n who_o punish_v not_o only_o single_a and_o private_a person_n and_o family_n but_o whole_a nation_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o these_o thing_n the_o scripture_n humane_a story_n and_o our_o own_o experience_n do_v full_o inform_v we_o but_o of_o they_o if_o it_o may_v be_v useful_a i_o shall_v speak_v more_o particular_o and_o full_o in_o the_o second_o book_n the_o subject_n whereof_o in_o general_a be_v administration_n in_o particular_a law_n and_o canon_n officer_n of_o the_o state_n and_o of_o the_o church_n and_o jurisdiction_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a the_o reason_n why_o i_o desire_v to_o publish_v this_o first_o and_o several_o from_o the_o latter_a part_n be_v partly_o because_o though_o the_o first_o draught_n of_o that_o latter_a part_n be_v finish_v above_o half_a a_o year_n ago_o yet_o i_o intend_v to_o enlarge_v upon_o the_o particular_n partly_o because_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o entertainment_n this_o first_o part_n may_v meet_v withal_o for_o if_o it_o be_v good_a i_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o encourage_v to_o go_v forward_o but_o chief_o because_o the_o most_o material_a head_n and_o controversy_n be_v handle_v in_o this_o which_o be_v far_o more_o difficult_a the_o latter_a will_v be_v more_o easy_a yet_o profitable_a and_o useful_a especial_o if_o some_o of_o great_a ability_n will_v undertake_v it_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n give_v we_o humility_n patience_n charity_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o truth_n that_o hold_v the_o truth_n in_o love_n we_o may_v grow_v up_o unto_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o head_n even_o christ_n to_o who_o be_v honour_n glory_n and_o thanks_o for_o ever_o amen_n finis_fw-la finis_fw-la vid._n come_v de_fw-fr bell_n neap._n lib._n 5._o scope_n of_o the_o work._n mean_v to_o prevent_v error_n sect._n 1_o the_o reason_n of_o difference_n in_o church-affair_n what_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o general_n be_v foundation_n of_o the_o work._n constitution_n community_n in_o general_n de_fw-fr c._n d._n lib._n 19_o cap._n 21._o cap._n 22._o what_o community_n civil_a be_v original_a of_o community_n member_n of_o a_o community_n ecclesiast_n community_n a_o good_a ground_n of_o child_n right_a to_o baptism_n what_o hinder_v reformation_n a_o community_n form_v be_v a_o commonwealth_n de_fw-fr c._n d._n lib._n 19_o cap._n 13._o neighbour_n a_o notion_n of_o society_n majesty_n in_o the_o people_n real_o etc._n etc._n real_a majesty_n great_a than_o personal_n the_o mistake_n of_o junius_n brutus_n buchanon_n heno_n a_o parliament_n can_v alter_v a_o form_n of_o government_n a_o happy_a community_n majesty_n personal_n act_n of_o personal_a majesty_n 1._o without_o within_o sovereign_n must_v order_v matter_n of_o religion_n civil_a matter_n property_n of_o majesty_n fundamental_a charter_n of_o civil_a majesty_n power_n how_o get_v just_o get_v extraordinary_a how_o king_n must_v govern_v ordinary_o by_o election_n best_a government_n by_o conquest_n usurpation_n subject_n may_v defend_v their_o right_n what_o destroy_v personal_a majesty_n bracton_n king_n duty_n bind_v not_o posterity_n majesty_n when_o forfeit_v when_o subjection_n cease_v cease_v isa._n 22.2_o vers._n 21._o 21._o rev._n 1.18_o 1_o cor._n 3.7_o 3.7_o mat._n 16.29_o 16.29_o joh._n 20.22_o 23._o 23._o 1_o cor._n 5.12_o 5.12_o ibid._n ibid._n ibid._n 13._o 11_o quaest._n in_o vesperiis_fw-la dib_n 4._o do_v 8._o quaest._n 2._o what_o a_o king_n be_v what_o the_o king_n can_v do_v parliament_n best_a assembly_n parliament_n member_n qualify_v wittena_n gemote_a what_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v the_o end_n of_o call_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n what_o baron_n call_v to_o parliament_n power_n of_o parliament_n without_o the_o king._n why_o king_n consent_v require_v first_o subject_n of_o personal_a majesty_n what_o the_o parliament_n can_v do_v who_o give_v crown_n prerogatives_n and_o parliament-being_a king_n of_o england_n no_o absolute_a monarch_n cause_o of_o england_n be_v misery_n what_o observable_a in_o our_o sad_a division_n how_o to_o judge_v of_o our_o division_n what_o charge_v on_o the_o king._n disobedience_n to_o king_n unlawful_a parliament_n accuse_v acquit_v the_o cause_n change_v treaty_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o 〈◊〉_d work_v 〈◊〉_d god_n among_o we_o sect._n 22._o what_o may_v be_v the_o best_a way_n of_o settlement_n qualification_n of_o parliament_n member_n what_o to_o be_v look_v into_o by_o a_o parliament_n first_o first_o non_fw-fr assumit_n rex_fw-la vel_fw-la jus_o clavium_fw-la vel_fw-la censurae_fw-la sed_fw-la quae_fw-la exterioris_fw-la politiae_fw-la tort._n torti_n pag._n 318._o rex_fw-la qua_fw-la rex_fw-la habet_fw-la primatum_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la objective_n qua_fw-la christianus_n effective_a qua_fw-la rex_fw-la actu_fw-la primo_fw-la qua_fw-la christianus_n secundo_fw-la mason_n de_fw-fr minist_n angl._n l._n 3._o pag._n 312._o primitive_a bishop_n his_o power_n hierarchical_a b._n b._n his_o power_n hierarch_n jure_fw-la humano_fw-la humano_fw-la de_fw-fr repub_fw-la eccles._n lib._n 2._o c._n 3._o sect_n 7_o 8_o 9_o sect._n 7._o 7._o act._n 8.14_o 8.14_o ludovicus_n arabelensis_fw-la lewis_n archbishop_n of_o arles_n precedent_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basil._n english_a bishop_n what_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v english_z bishop_n not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la divino_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 3_o 4._o tit._n the_o prescript_n adversus_fw-la haereticos_fw-la job_n 37.12_o prov._n c._n 12.5_o 12.5_o gal._n 1.1_o 1.1_o de._n polit_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 7._o p._n 26._o 26._o tort_fw-fr tor._n p._n 41._o 41._o vignierus_fw-la de_fw-la excommunicatine_n venatorum_fw-la the_o church_n the_o subject_a of_o the_o key_n as_o in_o the_o fundamental_a office_n of_o christ._n church-government_n what_o who_o guilty_a of_o schism_n who_o schismatic_n parish_n no_o congregation_n christian_n what_o church_n the_o primary_n subject_n of_o the_o key_n the_o suppose_a end_n of_o the_o congregational_a notion_n the_o subject_n of_o the_o whole_a treatise_n treatise_n isa._n 49.23_o chap._n 60.16_o 22._o 22._o chap._n 55.34_o 55.34_o 1_o cor._n 11.34_o 11.34_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o church_n c._n 8._o p._n 63._o best_a mean_n to_o reform_v and_o unite_v a_o church_n divide_v what_o be_v the_o chief_a interest_n of_o a_o nation_n as_o christian._n sovereign_a real_a personal_a measure_n of_o subjection_n right_o bound_v the_o rational_a part_n of_o a_o people_n the_o heir_n of_o real_a majesty_n the_o sacrament_n what_o education_n what_o make_v a_o church-member_n who_o a_o visible_a saint_n division_n subordination_n of_o that_o church_n when_o subordination_n of_o bishop_n prudential_a episcopal_a hierarchy_n not_o of_o divine_a authority_n bishop_n over_o presbyter_n uncertain_a the_o pope_n the_o man_n of_o sin_n etc._n etc._n prelacy_n the_o occasion_n of_o hierarchy_n and_o that_o of_o papacy_n england_n under_o no_o foreign_a primate_n what_o a_o bishop_n be_v at_o first_o no_o divine_a testimony_n for_o bishop_n bishop_n of_o good_a use_n not_o of_o necessity_n a_o special_a work_n of_o the_o levite_n
upon_o they_o spiritual_a power_n 5._o but_o the_o great_a usurper_n be_v the_o pope_n who_o usurp_v a_o power_n both_o intensive_o and_o extensive_o far_a great_a than_o be_v due_a section_n 5_o as_o the_o power_n may_v be_v acquire_v so_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v for_o 1._o when_o a_o church_n be_v so_o far_o decay_v as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o exercise_v a_o independent_a jurisdiction_n or_o order_n as_o their_o association_n so_o their_o power_n be_v so_o much_o abate_v 2._o when_o a_o church_n do_v whole_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o church_n than_o their_o power_n be_v whole_o lose_v yet_o when_o it_o be_v hinder_v either_o by_o the_o magistrate_n or_o by_o schism_n and_o rent_n in_o itself_o so_o that_o it_o can_v exercise_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v virtual_o in_o they_o and_o many_o time_n such_o be_v the_o neglect_n of_o christian_n that_o they_o will_v not_o associate_v nor_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o order_n when_o they_o may_v do_v it_o this_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n 3._o when_o representative_n turn_v into_o a_o faction_n and_o betray_v their_o trust_n they_o lose_v their_o power_n as_o representative_n 4._o all_o officer_n be_v divest_v when_o for_o some_o just_a cause_n they_o be_v depose_v or_o degrade_v but_o this_o belong_v not_o to_o this_o part_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o disposition_n of_o power_n civil_a and_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n section_n 1_o after_o the_o acquisition_n both_o of_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n follow_v the_o disposition_n of_o both_o which_o will_v take_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o first_o book_n and_o 1._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o dispose_v civil_a power_n this_o disposition_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o acquisition_n because_o it_o can_v be_v acquire_v but_o by_o a_o certain_a subject_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v proper_o to_o be_v actual_o acquire_v but_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n and_o by_o this_o very_a act_n it_o be_v place_v in_o that_o subject_n yet_o because_o power_n civil_a may_v be_v so_o communicate_v and_o acquire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v dispose_v of_o several_a way_n and_o from_o these_o several_a way_n of_o dispose_v arise_v several_a distinction_n and_o difference_n of_o commonwealth_n i_o think_v good_a to_o make_v disposition_n a_o distinct_a thing_n from_o acquisition_n and_o so_o handle_v it_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o particular_a i_o will_v 1._o premise_v some_o general_a observation_n 2._o brief_o declare_v the_o several_a way_n of_o dispose_v majesty_n and_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n 3._o inquire_v into_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n 4._o deliver_v some_o thing_n concern_v our_o condition_n in_o these_o late_a time_n section_n 2_o the_o observation_n be_v these_o the_o 1._o which_o belong_v unto_o that_o of_o acquisition_n be_v that_o no_o power_n can_v be_v full_o acquire_v till_o it_o be_v accept_v of_o as_o well_o as_o communicate_v for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v bind_v to_o be_v a_o sovereign_n against_o his_o will._n 2._o that_o majesty_n be_v then_o dispose_v when_o it_o be_v place_v and_o order_v in_o a_o certain_a constant_a subject_n which_o thereby_o may_v be_v enable_v and_o bind_v to_o protect_v and_o govern_v 3._o that_o to_o be_v dispose_v in_o this_o or_o that_o subject_n in_o this_o or_o that_o manner_n be_v accidental_a to_o majesty_n though_o to_o be_v dispose_v be_v essential_a to_o a_o commonwealth_n 4._o from_o the_o different_a way_n of_o dispose_v this_o power_n arise_v the_o different_a kind_n as_o they_o call_v they_o of_o commonwealth_n for_o from_o the_o place_n of_o it_o in_o one_o or_o more_o arise_v monarchical_a aristocratical_a and_o popular_a state_n 5._o majesty_n be_v the_o same_o in_o general_n in_o all_o state_n it_o may_v be_v dispose_v several_a way_n and_o in_o several_a degree_n in_o one_o or_o more_o hence_o arise_v the_o difference_n of_o one_o monarchy_n from_o another_o one_o aristocracy_n from_o another_o one_o popular_a state_n from_o another_o 6._o though_o it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o dispose_n of_o power_n in_o one_o or_o more_o can_v make_v a_o specifical_a difference_n yet_o monarchy_n and_o polyarchy_n be_v take_v for_o different_a species_n of_o commonwealth_n essential_o different_a majestas_fw-la disponitur_fw-la pure_a in_o uno_fw-la despotice_n hinc_fw-la imperium_fw-la section_n 3_o despoticum_fw-la regale_n monarchicum_fw-la section_n 3_o despoticum_fw-la regale_n regaliter_fw-la pluribus_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la hinc_fw-la aristocratia_fw-la democratia_fw-la plebe_fw-la hinc_fw-la aristocratia_fw-la democratia_fw-la mist_n in_fw-la pluribus_fw-la hinc_fw-la status_fw-la popularis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hinc_fw-la status_fw-la popularis_fw-la the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o scheme_n depend_v upon_o the_o difference_n and_o distinction_n of_o the_o part_n and_o member_n of_o a_o community_n for_o beside_o those_o which_o be_v but_o virtual_o member_n there_o be_v such_o as_o be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la independent_a upon_o other_o and_o these_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o rank_n as_o 1._o such_o as_o be_v only_o free_a 2._o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o nobility_n 3._o some_o that_o be_v supereminent_a the_o two_o former_a be_v call_v in_o latin_a plebs_fw-la &_o optimates_fw-la and_o among_o these_o optimates_fw-la there_o may_v be_v very_o great_a difference_n as_o we_o find_v a_o pompey_n or_o a_o caesar_n among_o the_o roman_n a_o duke_n of_o briganza_n among_o the_o portugal_n who_o inherit_v a_o vast_a estate_n in_o land_n these_o be_v call_v the_o tres_fw-la ordines_fw-la the_o three_o state_n or_o rank_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n with_o we_o king_n peer_n and_o commons_o the_o supereminent_a be_v few_o the_o peer_n more_o in_o number_n yet_o not_o very_o many_o the_o commons_o be_v the_o great_a multitude_n by_o far_o and_o make_v up_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o society_n yet_o with_o we_o 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respect_n such_o also_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o in_o those_o state_n where_o such_o be_v find_v the_o government_n usual_o be_v aristocratical_a these_o king_n duke_n and_o monarch_n become_v such_o at_o first_o either_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o family_n and_o their_o great_a estate_n or_o for_o their_o supereminent_a wisdom_n and_o virtue_n or_o for_o their_o rare_a exploit_n in_o war_n or_o peace_n for_o such_o as_o be_v general_n and_o great_a commander_n in_o war_n prudent_a and_o successful_a much_o belove_v by_o soldier_n may_v do_v much_o dethrone_v prince_n set_v up_o themselves_o and_o if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v fair_o give_v they_o will_v forcible_o take_v the_o crown_n and_o sometime_o they_o may_v deserve_v it_o and_o prove_v the_o fit_a to_o wear_v it_o these_o be_v the_o three_o rank_n and_o order_n of_o the_o people_n section_n 4_o these_o be_v know_v well_o will_v give_v some_o light_n to_o that_o which_o follow_v concern_v the_o dispose_n of_o majesty_n whether_o real_a or_o personal_a though_o all_o majesty_n actual_o rule_v must_v be_v in_o some_o sense_n personal_a first_o this_o supereminent_a power_n may_v be_v place_v pure_o in_o one_o pure_o in_o more_o in_o one_o and_o then_o that_o the_o state_n be_v call_v a_o monarchy_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v dispose_v in_o more_o than_o one_o several_z ways_z 1._o more_o absolute_o 2._o more_o strict_o limit_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n whether_o elective_a or_o hereditary_a be_v such_o as_o have_v a_o full_a power_n over_o his_o subject_n good_n and_o person_n as_o his_o own_o so_o that_o the_o people_n have_v neither_o propriety_n in_o their_o good_n nor_o liberty_n of_o their_o person_n they_o be_v but_o his_o servant_n and_o little_o better_a than_o slave_n such_o pharaoh_n subject_n when_o joseph_n have_v purchase_v their_o stock_n their_o land_n their_o person_n for_o the_o crown_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v this_o government_n be_v absolutum_fw-la dominium_fw-la and_o
strain_n and_o far_o from_o be_v any_o ground_n either_o of_o logical_a or_o theological_a proof_n 2._o such_o as_o be_v proper_a may_v agree_v to_o that_o church_n for_o that_o time_n when_o it_o be_v honour_v with_o person_n of_o eminent_a piety_n and_o learning_n which_o be_v find_v in_o it_o as_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v true_a of_o that_o church_n then_o which_o do_v not_o agree_v unto_o it_o now_o 3._o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o search_n of_o the_o ancient_a manuscript_n that_o some_o thing_n have_v be_v foist_v into_o the_o book_n of_o these_o ancient_a author_n in_o favour_n of_o that_o church_n for_o they_o who_o can_v even_o before_o the_o four_o century_n be_v end_v corrupt_v the_o copy_n if_o not_o the_o latin_a original_a of_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o put_v in_o a_o canon_n for_o to_o warrant_v receive_v appeal_n from_o africa_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o greek_a original_a be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v trust_v 4._o suppose_v many_o or_o all_o of_o those_o ancient_a commendation_n which_o be_v proper_a shall_v be_v true_a yet_o they_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o that_o plenitude_n of_o power_n which_o in_o after_o time_n be_v exercise_v and_o to_o this_o day_n be_v challenge_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o see._n 5._o none_o of_o those_o honourable_a testimony_n be_v of_o divine_a authority_n or_o firm_o ground_v upon_o the_o scripture_n and_o what_o the_o scripture_n give_v they_o that_o we_o will_v not_o deny_v they_o 3._o as_o for_o their_o argument_n from_o scripture_n i_o have_v wonder_v that_o any_o rational_a man_n shall_v ever_o use_v they_o as_o they_o be_v by_o they_o apply_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o argue_v that_o because_o christ_n say_v to_o peter_n to_o thou_o i_o give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o if_o thou_o love_v i_o feed_v my_o sheep_n therefore_o the_o present_a bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o head_n and_o absolute_a monarch_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o invest_v with_o plenitude_n of_o power_n be_v very_o irrational_a there_o be_v such_o a_o vast_a distance_n between_o these_o scripture_n and_o the_o conclusion_n and_o so_o many_o medium_n to_o be_v use_v before_o they_o can_v come_v at_o it_o and_o the_o same_o so_o uncertain_a that_o no_o man_n that_o will_v make_v use_n of_o his_o reason_n can_v assent_v unto_o the_o conclusion_n when_o all_o be_v say_v that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o behalf_n of_o this_o universal_a vicar_n from_o these_o text_n if_o we_o shall_v maintain_v our_o cause_n against_o they_o by_o such_o argument_n they_o will_v reject_v we_o with_o scorn_n and_o indignation_n let_v his_o party_n plead_v and_o plead_v again_o for_o his_o universal_a and_o transcendent_a power_n i_o be_o sure_a of_o one_o thing_n that_o if_o he_o love_v christ_n as_o peter_n profess_v he_o do_v and_o have_v a_o mind_n sincere_o bend_v to_o feed_v his_o flock_n he_o will_v never_o challenge_v much_o less_o exercise_v such_o vast_a power_n that_o christ_n leave_v a_o power_n sufficient_a to_o the_o church_n we_o very_o believe_v but_o that_o he_o delegated_a so_o great_a a_o power_n or_o delegated_a it_o unto_o he_o we_o utter_o deny_v and_o have_v great_a reason_n for_o it_o yet_o because_o we_o will_v not_o submit_v unto_o his_o papal_a majesty_n we_o must_v be_v condemn_v as_o schismatic_n and_o heretic_n deprive_v of_o all_o hope_n of_o salvation_n as_o have_v no_o communion_n with_o that_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v head_n and_o lodge_v in_o hell_n the_o low_a hell._n and_o all_o this_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o weak_a ground_n that_o ever_o rational_a man_n do_v use_v but_o we_o appeal_v to_o heaven_n where_o christ_n will_v be_v our_o advocate_n and_o plead_v our_o cause_n and_o carry_v it_o too_o if_o it_o be_v needful_a i_o will_v single_a out_o the_o chief_a argument_n use_v by_o they_o of_o rome_n to_o maintain_v this_o title_n and_o answer_v they_o distinct_o but_o this_o be_v do_v already_o by_o many_o worthy_a and_o learned_a man_n therefore_o i_o will_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v as_o that_o which_o have_v be_v make_v good_a and_o evident_a that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o the_o first_o and_o proper_a subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n chap._n x._o whether_o the_o civil_a state_n have_v any_o good_a title_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n section_n 1_o yet_o if_o the_o pope_n can_v have_v and_o hold_v this_o power_n yet_o the_o prince_n sovereign_n and_o civil_a state_n especial_o christian_a will_v assume_v it_o and_o they_o have_v the_o strong_a and_o the_o sure_a way_n of_o all_o other_o if_o they_o once_o get_v possession_n for_o to_o keep_v it_o and_o that_o be_v the_o sword._n king_n henry_n 8._o do_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o submit_v unto_o the_o roman_a supremacy_n but_o take_v it_o to_o himself_o and_o become_v within_o his_o own_o dominion_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n so_o the_o priest_n by_o the_o prince_n be_v divest_v of_o a_o considerable_a part_n both_o of_o his_o power_n and_o also_o his_o revenue_n but_o whether_o he_o can_v be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o this_o spiritual_a power_n or_o make_v good_a his_o title_n to_o it_o be_v much_o doubt_v and_o that_o by_o many_o as_o king_n he_o be_v but_o caput_fw-la regni_fw-la non_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o as_o such_o he_o may_v have_v some_o civil_a but_o no_o ecclesiastical_a power_n at_o all_o yet_o though_o it_o be_v call_v ecclesiastical_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o grammatice_fw-la sed_fw-la rhetorice_n not_o proper_o but_o by_o a_o trope_n a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o adjunct_n for_o the_o subject_n circa_fw-la quod_fw-la for_o the_o power_n of_o a_o state_n temporal_a be_v only_o civil_a if_o proper_o and_o formal_o consider_v yet_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n have_v always_o something_o to_o do_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n concern_v which_o it_o may_v make_v law_n pass_v judgement_n and_o execute_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o law_n the_o judgement_n the_o execution_n be_v civil_a not_o strict_o ecclesiastical_a therefore_o such_o as_o maintain_v the_o regal_a supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_n be_v so_o wise_a as_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v 312._o but_o material_o and_o objective_o in_o the_o crown_n in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v always_o due_a to_o civil_a power_n as_o civil_a as_o appear_v from_o deut._n 13._o and_o many_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o also_o from_o many_o example_n not_o only_o of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n but_o of_o ninivy_n babylon_n and_o persia._n that_o many_o of_o these_o heathen_a prince_n and_o also_o of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n do_v abuse_v this_o power_n for_o the_o establishment_n or_o exercise_n of_o a_o false_a religion_n and_o idolatry_n be_v no_o argument_n to_o prove_v they_o have_v it_o not_o but_o that_o they_o do_v not_o use_v it_o aright_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la do_v always_o belong_v and_o that_o by_o divine_a institution_n to_o the_o civil_a high_a power_n section_n 2_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o point_n several_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o people_n so_o barbarous_a but_o profess_v and_o practice_v some_o religion_n so_o there_o be_v no_o state_n or_o orderly_a government_n but_o acknowledge_v some_o deity_n or_o divine_a power_n upon_o which_o they_o conceive_v their_o public_a peace_n safety_n prosperity_n and_o good_a success_n do_v depend_v as_o we_o may_v by_o the_o very_a scripture_n and_o also_o by_o other_o history_n be_v inform_v for_o every_o nation_n have_v their_o public_a god_n beside_o their_o family-tutelar_a deity_n it_o be_v true_a though_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n consider_v the_o glorious_a work_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n they_o may_v have_v know_v the_o true_a god_n yet_o they_o change_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n into_o a_o lie_n or_o false_a god_n and_o conceive_v that_o to_o be_v a_o god_n which_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n 2._o the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o these_o state_n have_v a_o special_a care_n to_o order_v the_o matter_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o they_o public_o receive_v they_o make_v law_n appoint_a priest_n for_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o their_o gods._n this_o be_v also_o evident_a from_o scripture_n and_o from_o other_o history_n too_o this_o order_n of_o religion_n as_o public_a be_v always_o hold_v a_o right_a of_o the_o public_a power_n 3._o yet_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o establish_v or_o observe_v any_o religion_n or_o worship_n but_o that_o which_o god_n have_v institute_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o divine_a revelation_n if_o they_o do_v they_o abuse_v their_o power_n for_o that_o very_a power_n as_o from_o
or_o for_o he_o and_o that_o be_v lose_v the_o former_a be_v call_v bind_v because_o it_o more_o strict_o do_v bind_v he_o to_o suffer_v that_o punishment_n to_o which_o he_o be_v liable_a upon_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law._n there_o be_v a_o obligation_n upon_o he_o 1._o to_o obedience_n 2._o upon_o disobedience_n there_o follow_v a_o gild_n which_o be_v a_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n 3._o judgement_n do_v continue_v this_o obligation_n and_o make_v the_o punishment_n unavoidable_a the_o latter_a be_v a_o lose_v because_o upon_o some_o condition_n perform_v it_o free_v he_o from_o the_o punishment_n and_o the_o bond_n of_o guilt_n of_o this_o bind_n there_o be_v several_a degree_n for_o as_o in_o a_o civil_a government_n there_o be_v several_a degree_n of_o punishment_n according_a to_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o the_o offence_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n one_o of_o the_o high_a punishment_n and_o degree_n of_o bind_v be_v to_o make_v one_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n these_o word_n be_v different_o understand_v and_o expound_v grotius_n think_v that_o our_o saviour_n in_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v excommunication_n many_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o to_o be_v censure_v and_o judge_v a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o excommunicate_v and_o from_o these_o two_o word_n heathen_a and_o publican_n divers_a and_o among_o the_o rest_n venatorum_fw-la quinquecclesiensis_fw-la and_o d._n andrews_n do_v observe_v a_o twofold_a excommunication_n the_o one_o be_v the_o great_a and_o that_o be_v to_o be_v as_o a_o heathen_a the_o other_o the_o less_o which_o be_v to_o be_v as_o a_o publican_n the_o heathen_a be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o publican_n be_v not_o the_o heathen_a may_v not_o the_o publican_n may_v come_v into_o the_o temple_n the_o heathen_a be_v stranger_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o israel_n and_o be_v loammi_n the_o publican_n be_v a_o jew_n be_v in_o the_o church_n but_o like_o a_o scandalous_a brother_n whether_o this_o distinction_n be_v here_o intend_v or_o no_o it_o be_v certain_a 1._o that_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a penalty_n 2._o that_o by_o this_o be_v as_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n be_v mean_v a_o ecclesiastical_a not_o a_o civil_a punishment_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n 3._o both_o be_v deprive_v of_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n in_o the_o text_n if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o the_o penalty_n and_o the_o execution_n 2._o the_o sentence_n to_o be_v execute_v 3._o the_o crime_n or_o cause_n the_o execution_n be_v to_o account_v he_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n which_o be_v not_o to_o take_v away_o his_o house_n land_n good_n civil_a liberty_n life_n but_o to_o separate_v from_o he_o and_o have_v no_o communion_n with_o he_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o spiritual_a society_n and_o to_o testify_v their_o dislike_n of_o he_o by_o shun_v his_o company_n 2._o the_o sentence_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n whereupon_o this_o separation_n and_o non-communion_n be_v ground_v for_o the_o church_n must_v judge_v and_o pass_v the_o sentence_n before_o we_o can_v have_v any_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o refusal_n of_o society_n 3._o the_o crime_n or_o cause_n must_v be_v make_v evident_a before_o the_o judge_n pass_v sentence_n and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o trespass_n or_o offence_n but_o impenitence_n manifest_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n not_o to_o hear_v the_o church_n be_v for_o the_o guilty_a brother_n not_o to_o confess_v and_o reform_v upon_o the_o church_n public_a admonition_n this_o put_v he_o in_o a_o immediate_a capacity_n of_o condemnation_n and_o punishment_n but_o more_o of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n in_o the_o second_o book_n section_n 8_o the_o ratification_n of_o this_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o six_o thing_n follow_v in_o these_o word_n whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v add_v as_o hillary_n say_v well_o in_o terrorem_fw-la metus_fw-la maximi_fw-la to_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v make_v themselves_o liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o only_o for_o terror_n but_o for_o the_o sweet_a consolation_n of_o the_o penitent_a absolve_v by_o the_o church_n and_o so_o also_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o church_n to_o proceed_v in_o discipline_n against_o the_o great_a for_o though_o she_o have_v not_o the_o sword_n nor_o any_o coactive_a force_n to_o imprison_v fine_a banish_z put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o profane_a and_o worldly_a wretch_n do_v not_o fear_v her_o censure_n yet_o her_o censure_n shall_v be_v execute_v from_o heaven_n and_o be_v more_o terrible_a than_o any_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o sword_n of_o civil_a sovereign_n this_o ratification_n include_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o when_o this_o judgement_n be_v once_o past_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n the_o supreme_a judge_n do_v approve_v and_o decree_v it_o to_o be_v irrecoveverable_a 2._o that_o he_o will_v by_o a_o divine_a and_o never_o fail_a power_n execute_v it_o so_o that_o neither_o can_v any_o appeal_n or_o complaint_n of_o a_o nullity_n make_v it_o void_a nor_o any_o contrary_a strength_n or_o force_n hinder_v the_o execution_n in_o this_o respect_n hillary_n say_v its_o judicium_fw-la immobile_fw-la and_o can_v be_v reverse_v hierom_n that_o it_o be_v corroborate_v and_o can_v be_v infringe_v tertullian_n that_o its_o prejudicium_fw-la ultimi_fw-la judicii_fw-la and_o stand_v good_a as_o that_o ever_o shall_v section_n 9_o the_o mean_n whereby_o this_o ratification_n be_v obtain_v and_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v effect_v come_v in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o be_v observe_v the_o mean_n be_v their_o consent_n and_o prayer_n for_o if_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v agree_v on_o earth_n as_o touch_v any_o thing_n that_o they_o shall_v ask_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v for_o they_o by_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n which_o word_n do_v signify_v that_o they_o shall_v agree_v upon_o the_o sentence_n and_o pass_v the_o same_o with_o prayer_n the_o manner_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v to_o be_v effect_v be_v that_o when_o two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o christ_n name_n he_o will_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o ver_fw-la 20._o for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v in_o their_o own_o name_n or_o by_o their_o own_o power_n but_o they_o must_v assemble_v and_o proceed_v in_o christ_n name_n and_o in_o his_o name_n give_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n according_a to_o this_o law_n the_o apostle_n give_v direction_n in_o christ_n name_n to_o gather_v together_o and_o with_o the_o power_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o deliver_v the_o scandalous_a person_n to_o satan_n 1_o cor._n 5.4_o so_o that_o christ_n will_v be_v present_a with_o they_o direct_v they_o and_o assist_v they_o and_o the_o work_n shall_v be_v more_o his_o than_o they_o section_n 10_o have_v 1._o examine_v two_o place_n not_o pertinent_a 2._o enlarge_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n i_o will_v three_o confirm_v the_o proposition_n from_o such_o place_n as_o treat_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n 1._o these_o be_v such_o as_o speak_v of_o legislation_n 2._o of_o make_v officer_n 3._o of_o jurisdiction_n the_o first_o of_o legislation_n and_o make_v of_o canon_n concern_v matter_n controvert_v as_o for_o canon_n concern_v thing_n not_o controvert_v we_o find_v single_a apostle_n especial_o paul_n and_o he_o most_o of_o all_o in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n declare_v and_o deliver_v they_o without_o any_o other_o join_v with_o they_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o legislative_a power_n we_o find_v in_o that_o famous_a synod_n hold_v at_o jerusalem_n act_v 15._o the_o difference_n of_o the_o interpretation_n of_o this_o text_n be_v no_o less_o than_o of_o the_o former_a for_o some_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o formal_a synod_n have_v power_n to_o bind_v or_o only_o a_o assembly_n for_o advice_n some_o make_v it_o not_o only_o a_o synod_n invest_v with_o a_o bind_a force_n but_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a pattern_n for_o all_o synodical_a assembly_n in_o time_n to_o come_v yet_o these_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o it_o be_v general_a in_o respect_n of_o all_o church_n then_o extant_a but_o let_v it_o be_v a_o synod_n have_v a_o bind_a force_n it_o be_v doubt_v how_o the_o canon_n can_v bind_v other_o church_n who_o send_v no_o delegate_n to_o represent_v they_o and_o act_n for_o they_o whether_o do_v they_o bind_v because_o it_o be_v a_o general_a council_n in_o
gather_v out_o of_o every_o nation_n this_o can_v be_v none_o of_o mr._n parker_n congregation_n section_n 6_o his_o three_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o matthew_n 17.18_o and_o from_o 1_o cor._n 5._o in_o the_o first_o place_n 1._o christ_n say_v tell_v the_o church_n 2._o this_o church_n be_v the_o primary_n subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o 3._o he_o do_v not_o say_v this_o church_n be_v congregational_a in_o his_o sense_n neither_o can_v any_o wit_n of_o man_n prove_v it_o out_o of_o that_o place_n 4._o the_o word_n church_n in_o that_o place_n be_v indefinite_a and_o signify_v first_o a_o christian_a community_n without_o any_o determination_n of_o the_o number_n of_o person_n great_a or_o less_o 5._o though_o this_o community_n and_o whole_a body_n be_v principal_o mean_v yet_o it_o be_v here_o signify_v as_o exercise_v her_o judicial_a power_n by_o her_o representative_n who_o may_v easy_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n when_o the_o whole_a body_n can_v and_o that_o place_n may_v be_v capacious_a enough_o to_o receive_v they_o yet_o far_o too_o narrow_a to_o contain_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o all_o the_o member_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o represent_v in_o that_o place_n as_o for_o 1_o cor._n 5.4_o which_o be_v the_o second_o place_n quote_v by_o he_o he_o argue_v from_o these_o word_n when_o you_o be_v gather_v together_o that_o a_o church_n be_v a_o congregation_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o as_o ordinary_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n answ._n 1._o it_o be_v grant_v that_o according_a to_o the_o apostle_n direction_n the_o incestuous_a person_n must_v be_v excommunicate_v in_o a_o public_a assembly_n of_o person_n meet_v in_o one_o place_n but_o 2._o the_o church_n may_v assemble_v personal_o or_o virtual_o in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o by_o and_o in_o their_o representative_n that_o this_o church_n do_v meet_v virtual_o in_o her_o representative_n at_o lest_o no_o man_n can_v doubt_v but_o that_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o that_o church_n be_v personal_o present_a in_o that_o assembly_n no_o man_n can_v prove_v for_o it_o be_v a_o meeting_n as_o he_o confess_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n 3._o suppose_v all_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n can_v and_o do_v meet_v in_o that_o assembly_n how_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o every_o other_o church_n as_o that_o of_o jerusalem_n can_v do_v so_o to_o or_o that_o if_o any_o church_n be_v so_o numerous_a that_o they_o can_v not_o ordinary_o meet_v but_o in_o several_a place_n will_v it_o follow_v that_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o primary_n subject_n of_o this_o power_n but_o something_o more_o to_o this_o hereafter_o section_n 7_o to_o reserve_v his_o four_o argument_n to_o the_o last_o i_o proceed_v unto_o his_o five_o which_o be_v draw_v from_o communion_n in_o word_n prayer_n sacrament_n and_o his_o six_o in_o watch_v one_o over_o another_o in_o that_o of_o communion_n he_o confound_v worship_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n which_o be_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n and_o also_o he_o gross_o equivocate_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o identity_n which_o even_o freshman_n know_v to_o be_v threefold_a in_o genere_fw-la specie_fw-la numero_fw-la for_o he_o conceive_v there_o can_v be_v no_o communion_n but_o among_o those_o who_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n to_o exercise_v those_o heavenly_a duty_n answ._n 1._o it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o the_o number_n of_o person_n in_o one_o church_n exceed_v they_o can_v all_o be_v edify_v and_o enjoy_v a_o sufficient_a communion_n in_o worship_n by_o one_o man_n officiate_a at_o one_o time_n in_o one_o place_n where_o they_o can_v all_o assemble_v but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o purpose_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o government_n communion_n in_o worship_n be_v one_o thing_n in_o government_n another_o the_o communion_n of_o one_o particular_a church_n in_o this_o latter_a respect_n be_v political_a and_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o supreme_a and_o independent_a judicatory_a according_a to_o certain_a law_n as_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o independent_a judicatory_a in_o the_o same_o precinct_n communion_n in_o word_n prayer_n and_o sacrament_n be_v rather_o moral_a than_o political_n and_o may_v be_v have_v and_o be_v enjoy_v many_o time_n in_o many_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o external_a discipline_n settle_v or_o exercise_v the_o end_n of_o word_n and_o prayer_n be_v first_o to_o make_v christian_n and_o then_o to_o edify_v they_o and_o these_o be_v no_o soon_o make_v and_o multiply_v but_o they_o must_v hear_v pray_v participate_v the_o sacrament_n before_o any_o form_n of_o discipline_n be_v institute_v and_o if_o every_o one_o will_v constant_o do_v his_o duty_n in_o these_o thing_n both_o private_o and_o public_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o discipline_n 2._o whereas_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o communion_n and_o edification_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o individual_a assembly_n he_o be_v much_o mistake_v and_o beside_o his_o word_n be_v very_o ambiguous_a for_o the_o better_a understanding_n hereof_o we_o must_v know_v that_o the_o end_n of_o communion_n in_o word_n prayer_n sacrament_n be_v conversion_n and_o edification_n as_o before_o 2._o these_o end_n may_v be_v attain_v as_o well_o in_o several_a congregation_n under_o one_o supreme_a judicatory_a for_o discipline_n as_o in_o one_o congregation_n independent_a or_o several_a congregation_n have_v their_o several_a supreme_a judicatories_n for_o both_o of_o they_o depend_v upon_o the_o ministry_n as_o instrumental_a and_o upon_o the_o spirit_n as_o the_o principal_a agent_n which_o caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la may_v be_v as_o effectual_a in_o several_a congregation_n not_o independent_a and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o several_o as_o in_o one_o though_o independent_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o though_o discipline_n may_v further_a edification_n in_o a_o congregation_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v further_v as_o much_o when_o it_o be_v exercise_v by_o one_o independent_a power_n over_o several_a congregation_n as_o when_o it_o be_v exercise_v by_o one_o supreme_a power_n of_o one_o congregation_n over_o itself_o experience_n do_v clear_o evince_v this_o and_o may_v satisfy_v we_o but_o i_o have_v wonder_v at_o the_o design_n of_o some_o man_n who_o go_v about_o to_o bind_v man_n to_o the_o individual_a participation_n in_o the_o same_o ordinance_n if_o they_o will_v be_v of_o the_o same_o church_n as_o though_o that_o can_v be_v no_o church_n where_o all_o the_o member_n can_v not_o or_o do_v not_o thus_o individual_o participate_v for_o few_o of_o their_o own_o congregation_n be_v so_o order_v as_o that_o all_o the_o member_n communicate_v at_o one_o time_n but_o some_o at_o one_o time_n before_o the_o rest_n some_o at_o another_o after_o the_o rest_n that_o which_o be_v require_v of_o all_o christian_n be_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o that_o they_o all_o worship_n god_n both_o in_o private_a and_o public_a according_a to_o the_o same_o general_a rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o for_o mutual_a watch_v one_o over_o another_o that_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o christian_n as_o christian_n and_o as_o fellow_n subject_n and_o brethren_n under_o the_o same_o god_n and_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n though_o there_o never_o be_v any_o discipline_n settle_v and_o this_o be_v do_v far_o better_o by_o they_o who_o cohabit_v and_o constant_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n converse_v one_o with_o another_o then_o by_o they_o who_o live_v ten_o twenty_o thirty_o mile_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o as_o some_o of_o the_o congregationals_n do_v nay_o member_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o congregation_n bind_v to_o this_o watch_v one_o over_o another_o live_v one_o at_o london_n another_o at_o york_n one_o in_o ireland_n another_o in_o scotland_n and_o their_o pastor_n and_o most_o of_o their_o brethren_n in_o england_n section_n 8_o to_o return_n unto_o his_o four_o argument_n from_o the_o form_n of_o apostolical_a church_n as_o of_o jerusalem_n antioch_n ephesus_n corinth_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n insist_v upon_o in_o the_o assembly_n i_o may_v refer_v he_o and_o they_o to_o what_o the_o assembly_n have_v learned_o answer_v the_o argument_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o first_o apostolical_a church_n be_v only_o congregational_a yet_o the_o primary_n subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n therefore_o all_o other_o church_n shall_v be_v congregational_a and_o as_o such_o they_o be_v the_o primary_n subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n whether_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v intend_v let_v every_o one_o judge_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o controversy_n the_o argument_n be_v that_o of_o induction_n take_v from_o example_n that_o which_o they_o assume_v as_o clear_v out_o of_o scripture_n to_o they_o be_v that_o all_o and_o
every_o one_o of_o the_o first_o apostolical_a church_n be_v congregational_a and_o only_a congregational_a and_o none_o of_o they_o parochial_a or_o classical_a or_o synodical_a or_o diocesan_n or_o national_a or_o have_v any_o presbytery_n above_o a_o presbyter_n that_o which_o they_o will_v hence_o infer_v be_v that_o only_o a_o congregational_a be_v the_o first_o church_n agreeable_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n the_o argument_n in_o form_n may_v be_v this_o all_o right_o constitute_v church_n ought_v to_o be_v like_o the_o first_o apostolical_a church_n but_o all_o the_o first_o apostolical_a church_n be_v congregational_a therefore_o all_o right_o constitute_v church_n be_v congregational_a the_o major_n be_v very_o doubtful_a and_o admit_v of_o many_o restriction_n the_o minor_a be_v deny_v the_o conclusion_n as_o infer_v from_o these_o premise_n be_v not_o to_o purpose_n 1._o the_o major_n presuppose_v that_o all_o good_a example_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v and_o that_o they_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o bind_a precept_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a whatsoever_o they_o or_o other_o may_v say_v that_o example_n as_o example_n though_o good_a do_v not_o bind_v to_o imitation_n for_o they_o only_o bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o some_o precept_n or_o divine_a institution_n the_o apostle_n in_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o church_n do_v many_o good_a thing_n which_o we_o can_v imitate_v and_o if_o we_o can_v yet_o if_o their_o practice_n in_o those_o thing_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o a_o precept_n of_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a obligation_n it_o do_v not_o bind_v we_o they_o do_v many_o thing_n by_o virtue_n of_o some_o particular_a precept_n bind_v they_o as_o apostle_n and_o no_o way_n else_o and_o some_o thing_n in_o extraordinary_a case_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n in_o this_o respect_n the_o first_o church_n plant_v by_o they_o may_v differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o all_o other_o church_n in_o future_a time_n therefore_o if_o the_o major_n shall_v be_v to_o purpose_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v so_o that_o all_o church_n right_o constitute_v be_v bind_v and_o that_o by_o some_o divine_a precept_n of_o universal_a obligation_n and_o perpetual_a force_n to_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o apostolical_a first_o church_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o especial_o in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v congregational_a how_o they_o will_v prove_v this_o i_o know_v not_o and_o if_o they_o prove_v it_o not_o clear_o they_o do_v nothing_o to_o purpose_n 2._o the_o minor_a be_v deny_v both_o by_o the_o episcopal_a and_o presbyterian_a and_o in_o particular_a by_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o assembly_n who_o more_o particular_o and_o distinct_o answer_v all_o the_o proof_n bring_v by_o they_o to_o affirm_v it_o their_o proof_n be_v by_o way_n of_o induction_n as_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n samaria_n damascus_n antioch_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v congregational_a where_o 1._o the_o term_n congregational_a must_v be_v understand_v 2._o we_o must_v inquire_v whether_o the_o induction_n be_v sufficient_a or_o no._n 1._o a_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v congregational_a in_o respect_n of_o worship_n or_o discipline_n in_o respect_n of_o worship_n two_o way_n 1._o of_o prayer_n and_o word_n 2._o of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n either_o of_o baptism_n or_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o the_o assembly_n do_v well_o distinguish_v now_o how_o will_v they_o prove_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o do_v constant_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n to_o administer_v and_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n where_o be_v the_o text_n that_o express_o or_o by_o consequence_n say_v any_o such_o thing_n again_o a_o congregational_a church_n may_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o discipline_n and_o that_o several_a way_n for_o 1._o a_o congregation_n may_v signify_v a_o community_n of_o christian_n as_o the_o primary_n subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 2._o this_o community_n exercise_v in_o this_o power_n and_o that_o either_o by_o a_o representative_a of_o the_o whole_a or_o some_o part_n if_o they_o understand_v they_o to_o be_v congregational_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n so_o that_o their_o representative_n of_o part_n or_o the_o whole_a may_v all_o of_o they_o congregate_v and_o meet_v at_o one_o time_n in_o one_o place_n as_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a occasion_n shall_v require_v in_o this_o sense_n it_o will_v be_v grant_v that_o even_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o its_o great_a extent_n be_v congregational_a but_o this_o be_v not_o their_o sense_n for_o they_o mean_v by_o congregational_a such_o a_o community_n and_o vicinity_n of_o christian_n as_o that_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o member_n may_v ordinary_o and_o convenient_o meet_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n not_o only_o for_o discipline_n but_o worship_n and_o so_o that_o if_o any_o multitude_n of_o christian_n exceed_v this_o proportion_n they_o must_v divide_v and_o erect_v a_o new_a independent_a judicatory_a and_o they_o be_v bind_v so_o to_o do_v if_o they_o do_v not_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v such_o church_n as_o christ_n do_v institute_v and_o can_v not_o be_v the_o primary_n subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o discipline_n how_o they_o shall_v prove_v the_o minor_a in_o this_o sense_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v notion_n they_o who_o first_o take_v up_o this_o congregational_a notion_n perhaps_o have_v a_o design_n to_o overthrow_v diocesan_n bishop_n and_o this_o be_v think_v a_o effectual_a mean_n for_o that_o end_n and_o if_o this_o conceit_n have_v not_o first_o possess_v their_o mind_n they_o will_v never_o have_v imagine_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o imply_v in_o these_o example_n but_o suppose_v some_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v imply_v at_o least_o for_o express_v it_o be_v not_o in_o these_o place_n the_o induction_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v imperfect_a for_o there_o be_v many_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o far_o more_o than_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o paul_n upon_o his_o conversion_n go_v into_o arabia_n and_o then_o return_v again_o to_o damascus_n gal._n 1.17_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n no_o doubt_n go_v into_o egypt_n aethiopia_n india_n persia_n armenia_n spain_n france_n germany_n yet_o none_o of_o these_o church_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o scripture-history_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a enumeration_n of_o particular_n to_o make_v up_o a_o general_n but_o suppose_v these_o church_n to_o have_v be_v congregational_a at_o first_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o enlarge_v and_o multiply_v to_o far_o great_a number_n in_o after_o time_n and_o though_o this_o be_v certain_a yet_o it_o be_v no_o way_n certain_a that_o upon_o this_o multiplication_n they_o do_v divide_v into_o independent_a congregation_n and_o erect_v independent_a judicatories_n in_o every_o particular_a congregation_n and_o be_v bind_v so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o by_o a_o divine_a precept_n and_o i_o wonder_v much_o at_o mr._n parker_n that_o he_o shall_v argue_v so_o much_o against_o a_o diocesan_n church_n and_o yet_o grant_v that_o all_o israel_n consist_v as_o he_o himself_o confess_v of_o many_o myriad_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o congregation_n which_o be_v of_o a_o far_o great_a extent_n than_o a_o diocese_n whether_o this_o congregation_n be_v as_o now_o it_o be_v by_o many_o manage_v among_o we_o be_v not_o formal_o schism_n as_o it_o be_v charge_v by_o some_o learned_a man_n i_o will_v not_o here_o debate_v but_o this_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o such_o congregationals_n as_o by_o this_o notion_n go_v about_o to_o unchurch_n all_o other_o church_n which_o be_v not_o cast_v in_o the_o same_o mould_n must_v needs_o be_v guilty_a of_o some_o such_o crime_n it_o be_v first_o set_v up_o to_o oppose_v diocesan_n church_n and_o now_o to_o oppose_v presbyterian_a class_n but_o there_o be_v another_o thing_n which_o i_o wish_v all_o wise_a and_o judicious_a man_n to_o consider_v whether_o this_o do_v not_o tend_v unto_o or_o at_o least_o give_v occasion_n of_o schism_n and_o also_o to_o inform_v themselves_o what_o effect_n it_o have_v have_v hitherto_o yet_o so_o as_o to_o distinguish_v between_o these_o effect_n of_o it_o which_o be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o flow_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o such_o as_o be_v per_fw-la accidens_fw-la yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n charity_n meekness_n humility_n pity_v of_o weak_a brethren_n become_v we_o all_o who_o profess_v ourselves_o christian_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o stand_v well_o affect_v towards_o all_o who_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o look_v towards_o heaven_n let_v we_o further_o consider_v how_o far_o rational_a and_o pious_a man_n agree_v and_o according_a to_o those_o thing_n
of_o a_o congregation_n to_o govern_v and_o order_v itself_o in_o divers_a case_n not_o so_o incident_a to_o a_o national_a church_n well_o order_v among_o other_o there_o be_v four_o acknowledge_v and_o reckon_v up_o by_o mr._n parker_n himself_o the_o first_o be_v when_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n may_v concern_v not_o only_o one_o single_a congregation_n but_o divers_a several_a other_o neighbour_a church_n the_o second_o be_v the_o inability_n of_o the_o eldership_n of_o a_o independent_a congregation_n the_o three_o be_v male_a administration_n the_o four_o be_v appeal_v upon_o maladministration_n presume_v concern_v these_o four_o case_n i_o observe_v 1._o that_o no_o single_a congregation_n do_v continue_v long_o but_o some_o of_o these_o case_n if_o not_o all_o will_v fall_v out_o 2._o that_o in_o these_o case_n there_o can_v hardly_o be_v any_o redress_n 3._o that_o a_o national_a church_n be_v ordinary_o furnish_v with_o sufficient_a remedy_n against_o these_o evil_n upon_o all_o this_o it_o follow_v that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o national_a church_n be_v of_o a_o better_a constitution_n than_o a_o congregational_a whereas_o mr._n parker_n in_o the_o case_n of_o maladministration_n grant_v appeal_n in_o that_o very_a concession_n he_o dive_v his_o congregation_n of_o her_o independent_a power_n and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v no_o polity_n at_o all_o for_o if_o as_o he_o say_v a_o congregational_a church_n be_v and_o that_o by_o divine_a institution_n the_o primary_n subject_a of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n how_o can_v it_o be_v subject_a to_o another_o church_n or_o church_n as_o if_o it_o appeal_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la be_v a_o certain_a rule_n for_o obligatio_fw-la ex_fw-la delicto_fw-la will_v not_o here_o take_v place_n to_o be_v independent_a and_o dependent_a can_v agree_v to_o the_o same_o church_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o christ_n deny_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o that_o church_n which_o in_o all_o the_o forementioned_a case_n be_v sufficient_o furnish_v with_o effectual_a mean_n of_o redress_n and_o give_v it_o to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o itself_o insufficient_a there_o be_v several_a kind_n and_o degree_n of_o communion_n between_o particular_a church_n independent_a and_o that_o for_o mutual_a help_n and_o edification_n yet_o all_o those_o kind_n and_o degree_n of_o communion_n be_v but_o extrinsical_a and_o the_o communion_n be_v but_o like_o that_o of_o league_n and_o friendship_n between_o state_n and_o state_n which_o can_v no_o way_n reach_n appeal_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o several_a distinct_a state_n so_o it_o be_v in_o several_a distinct_a church_n that_o of_o 63._o dr._n jackson_n be_v very_o remarkable_a and_o worthy_a consideration_n that_o the_o best_a union_n that_o can_v be_v expect_v between_o visible_a church_n seat_v in_o several_a kingdom_n or_o commonweal_n independent_a one_o upon_o another_o be_v the_o unity_n of_o league_n or_o friendship_n and_o this_o union_n may_v be_v as_o strict_a as_o it_o shall_v please_v such_o common-weal_n and_o church_n to_o make_v it_o and_o to_o subject_v such_o a_o church_n in_o such_o a_o case_n unto_o another_o be_v to_o build_v a_o babel_n or_o seat_n for_o antichrist_n this_o imply_v that_o a_o church_n may_v be_v national_a and_o he_o give_v a_o good_a reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o and_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n mr._n parker_n by_o grant_v in_o this_o case_n appeal_n do_v no_o better_a than_o build_v a_o babel_n and_o so_o i_o fear_v many_o other_o do_v by_o make_v every_o congregation_n independent_a section_n 15_o but_o to_o say_v no_o more_o in_o this_o place_n of_o appeal_n the_o power_n of_o receive_v whereof_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o majesty_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n belong_v to_o administration_n and_o come_v under_o the_o head_n of_o jurisdiction_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v at_o large_a i_o further_o do_v conceive_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o these_o independent_a congregation_n be_v no_o better_a than_o that_o of_o petty_a state_n as_o those_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n these_o can_v subsist_v without_o a_o strife_n confederation_n or_o a_o foreign_a protection_n and_o both_o be_v dangerous_a and_o sometime_o if_o not_o often_o prove_v prejudicial_a though_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o low-countries_n have_v their_o commission_n from_o the_o several_a republic_n and_o with_o this_o clause_n salva_n cujusque_fw-la populi_fw-la majestate_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v ready_a many_o time_n to_o usurp_v and_o exercise_v more_o power_n than_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o but_o foreign_a protection_n sometime_o prove_v a_o supreme_a power_n but_o the_o danger_n of_o our_o independent_a church_n as_o with_o we_o be_v far_o great_a because_o they_o be_v so_o petty_a and_o far_o less_o body_n and_o no_o way_n by_o any_o certain_a rule_n firm_o unite_v from_o all_o this_o discourse_n a_o rational_a reader_n will_v conceive_v that_o a_o national_a church_n in_o my_o sense_n be_v far_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o government_n which_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n than_o so_o many_o independent_a polity_n ecclesiastical_a in_o one_o nation_n some_o still_o do_v conceive_v and_o they_o have_v reason_n for_o it_o that_o as_o this_o nation_n of_o a_o independent_a congregation_n be_v at_o first_o invent_v to_o oppose_v the_o diocesan_n bishop_n so_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n pitch_v upon_o it_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o scottish_a kirk_n and_o the_o english_a scotify_v presbyterian_a and_o as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n some_o great_a one_o and_o counselor_n of_o state_n protect_v the_o new_a conformist_n and_o make_v use_v of_o he_o to_o poise_v the_o bishop_n so_o in_o our_o day_n there_o be_v statist_n who_o know_v how_o to_o make_v the_o congregational_a party_n subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o civil_a interest_n not_o only_o to_o poise_v but_o to_o beat_v down_o the_o presbyterian_a and_o which_o they_o far_o more_o aim_v at_o their_o party_n both_o in_o england_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o army_n and_o also_o in_o scotland_n which_o in_o the_o end_n be_v do_v to_o some_o purpose_n for_o at_o last_o the_o independent_a become_v predominant_a have_v great_a friend_n be_v much_o favour_v obtain_v good_a maintenance_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v put_v in_o the_o best_a place_n and_o enjoy_v the_o best_a preferment_n in_o the_o city_n university_n and_o country_n nay_o some_o of_o they_o do_v not_o scruple_n plurality_n of_o place_n as_o though_o the_o word_n pluralist_n be_v only_o unlawful_a and_o plurality_n the_o thing_n itself_o legal_a and_o just_a enough_o some_o of_o they_o do_v much_o mislike_v the_o parochial_a division_n yet_o like_o parochial_a benefice_n well_o enough_o and_o be_v unwilling_a once_o possess_v of_o they_o to_o part_v with_o they_o yet_o this_o power_n and_o profit_n be_v make_v not_o only_o by_o they_o but_o other_o the_o great_a interest_n few_o seek_v a_o real_a reformation_n with_o sincerity_n of_o heart_n section_n 16_o to_o draw_v near_o a_o conclusion_n not_o only_o of_o this_o chapter_n but_o of_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o party_n supreme_o govern_v in_o church_n and_o state_n divide_v it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o we_o all_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n and_o by_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o endeavour_v and_o make_v it_o our_o chief_a design_n to_o reform_v and_o unite_v this_o divide_v and_o distract_a church_n of_o we_o for_o this_o end_n we_o shall_v first_o lay_v aside_o our_o division_n as_o they_o proceed_v either_o from_o ignorance_n or_o error_n or_o disaffection_n and_o let_v we_o see_v and_o try_v how_o far_o we_o may_v agree_v in_o the_o general_a and_o clear_a truth_n of_o scripture_n reveal_v for_o to_o direct_v we_o in_o the_o right_a order_n of_o a_o christian_a society_n and_o put_v on_o charity_n which_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o perfection_n and_o let_v the_o peace_n of_o god_n rule_n in_o our_o heart_n to_o which_o we_o be_v call_v in_o one_o body_n col._n 3.14_o 15._o for_o if_o we_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o truth_n in_o love_n eph._n 4.15_o no_o good_a thing_n will_v be_v do_v these_o be_v the_o only_a and_o effectual_a mean_n whereby_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o church-happiness_n can_v be_v lay_v 2._o let_v no_o person_n or_o party_n assume_v any_o power_n but_o what_o christ_n have_v give_v he_o or_o they_o upon_o a_o clear_a title_n 3._o let_v we_o give_v every_o one_o their_o due_a as_o for_o the_o pope_n we_o must_v leave_v he_o to_o god_n who_o will_v in_o his_o due_a time_n take_v order_n with_o he_o let_v civil_a sovereign_n have_v their_o right_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n let_v the_o bishop_n be_v reduce_v to_o his_o ancient_a superintendency_n and_o inspection_n let_v the_o pretbyter_n be_v content_v
that_o they_o be_v member_n of_o such_o a_o church_n for_o every_o single_a member_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o whole_a here_o be_v no_o exemption_n of_o any_o though_o they_o shall_v be_v bishop_n metropolitan_o patriarch_n the_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n may_v challenge_v a_o transcendent_a power_n to_o be_v above_o all_o law_n and_o all_o judgement_n he_o will_v command_v all_o judge_v all_o will_v be_v command_v will_v be_v judge_v by_o none_o but_o all_o this_o be_v but_o a_o unjust_a and_o insolent_a usurpation_n for_o christ_n institution_n in_o those_o word_n tell_v the_o church_n exclude_v such_o power_n dethrone_n such_o person_n he_o that_o will_v sit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o god_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o son_n of_o perdition_n from_o this_o subjection_n arise_v a_o obligation_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o just_a power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v faithful_a unto_o it_o and_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o seek_v the_o good_a thereof_o to_o obey_v the_o law_n and_o submit_v unto_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o the_o same_o section_n 2_o this_o be_v the_o brief_a explication_n of_o subjection_n whence_o a_o christian_a be_v denominate_v a_o subject_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n under_o a_o form_n of_o government_n the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v to_o inquire_v who_o be_v subject_n how_o they_o may_v be_v distinguish_v and_o how_o they_o may_v be_v divide_v and_o how_o educate_v subditi_fw-la enim_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la distinguuntur_fw-la distincti_fw-la dividuntur_fw-la educantur_fw-la 1._o they_o be_v distinguish_v both_o from_o other_o and_o also_o among_o themselves_o from_o other_o they_o be_v difference_v for_o some_o be_v within_o some_o without_o some_o be_v brethren_n some_o be_v not_o this_o be_v imply_v by_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o say_v if_o any_o man_n that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n and_o what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v without_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v within_o 1_o cor._n 5.11_o 12._o therefore_o there_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o brethren_n such_o as_o be_v without_o and_o can_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o church_n these_o be_v no_o subject_n there_o be_v brethren_n such_o as_o be_v within_o and_o may_v be_v judge_v these_o be_v subject_n by_o this_o distinction_n mahumetan_n pagan_n unbelieve_a jew_n be_v exclude_v for_o none_o can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o church_n christian_n but_o a_o christian_a who_o by_o baptism_n be_v solemn_o admit_v to_o be_v a_o subject_a of_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v such_o may_v be_v a_o member_n and_o so_o a_o subject_a of_o a_o particular_a visible_a church_n yet_o one_o may_v be_v a_o member_n of_o one_o particular_a church_n and_o not_o of_o another_o for_o as_o in_o civil_a politic_n none_o can_v be_v a_o subject_n of_o two_o several_a state_n civil_a at_o one_o time_n so_o in_o ecclesiastical_a government_n no_o person_n can_v be_v a_o subject_n of_o two_o particular_a independent_a church_n at_o the_o same_o time_n therefore_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v do_v not_o you_o judge_v they_o within_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o member_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n of_o corinth_n for_o they_o can_v not_o judge_v they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o ephesus_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o any_o other_o but_o their_o own_o yet_o here_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o manifest_a apostate_n though_o they_o have_v be_v christian_n can_v be_v receive_v into_o a_o christian_a church_n nor_o such_o as_o have_v be_v member_n of_o a_o heretical_a superstitious_a idolatrous_a church_n till_o they_o have_v renounce_v their_o heresy_n superstition_n idolatry_n neither_o must_v any_o subject_n himself_o to_o any_o such_o church_n nor_o continue_v in_o it_o if_o former_o he_o have_v be_v a_o member_n for_o all_o sinful_a communion_n be_v unlawful_a yet_o wherein_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n and_o god_n in_o his_o providence_n cast_v he_o upon_o another_o church_n he_o may_v subject_v and_o also_o continue_v as_o in_o a_o civil_a state_n there_o be_v sojourner_n and_o stranger_n and_o also_o plenary_a subject_n so_o there_o may_v be_v in_o a_o particular_a church_n for_o all_o such_o as_o be_v member_n and_o subject_n of_o one_o church_n and_o yet_o either_o sojourn_v or_o inhabit_v in_o another_o for_o less_o or_o long_a time_n they_o be_v not_o subject_n till_o they_o be_v incorporate_v yet_o they_o be_v subject_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world._n and_o upon_o letter_n testimonial_a or_o any_o other_o sufficient_a information_n they_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o communion_n in_o word_n prayer_n and_o sacrament_n for_o these_o be_v privilege_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o common_a to_o all_o christian_n of_o age_n as_o christian_n but_o these_o do_v not_o render_v they_o member_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n for_o discipline_n without_o submission_n and_o admission_n only_o if_o they_o do_v offend_v against_o the_o just_a canon_n of_o that_o church_n where_o they_o be_v stranger_n the_o rule_n of_o delictum_fw-la in_o alieno_fw-la territorio_fw-la etc._n etc._n hold_v good_a and_o they_o may_v be_v censure_v where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v and_o where_o the_o scandal_n be_v commit_v of_o plenary_a subject_n some_o be_v such_o by_o birth_n some_o by_o election_n those_o by_o birth_n be_v like_o the_o native_a jew_n those_o by_o election_n be_v like_o the_o proselyte_n yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o one_o who_o be_v a_o heathen_a may_v be_v make_v both_o a_o proselyte_n and_o a_o member_n of_o that_o church_n of_o israel_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o the_o same_o act_n so_o one_o that_o be_v of_o no_o church_n as_o be_v no_o christian_a may_v be_v make_v a_o christian_a and_o a_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n visible_a at_o once_o therefore_o we_o must_v distinguish_v of_o such_o as_o be_v incorporate_v into_o a_o church_n for_o as_o ephes._n 2.11_o 12._o there_o be_v such_o who_o be_v gentile_n and_o so_o none_o of_o god_n people_n and_o alien_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n and_o stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n who_o afterward_o ver_fw-la 19_o be_v no_o more_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n but_o fellow_n citizen_n with_o the_o saint_n and_o of_o the_o household_n of_o god_n and_o so_o of_o no_o people_n make_v a_o people_n and_o more_o of_o no_o christian_n make_v christian_n there_o be_v other_o who_o former_o be_v christian_n and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o subject_n of_o some_o one_o particular_a church_n which_o be_v make_v subject_n of_o another_o this_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o that_o to_o be_v a_o christian_n or_o a_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v not_o mere_o from_o birth_n but_o from_o birth_n of_o christian_a parent_n who_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o sometime_o nay_o often_o of_o a_o particular_a church_n under_o a_o form_n of_o government_n neither_o do_v this_o birth_n without_o divine_a ordination_n incorporate_v we_o into_o the_o one_o or_o other_o church-member_n for_o to_o be_v a_o christian_n be_v not_o from_o nature_n but_o from_o god_n gracious_a ordination_n which_o require_v that_o even_o those_o who_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o baptize_v too_o shall_v when_o they_o come_v to_o age_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o covenant_n and_o also_o own_o their_o baptism_n by_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o promise_v for_o to_o keep_v the_o covenant_n the_o neglect_n of_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o many_o congregation_n have_v such_o unworthy_a member_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a by_o any_o divine_a precept_n that_o all_o shall_v be_v exclude_v who_o we_o do_v not_o certain_o know_v to_o be_v real_a saint_n and_o here_o i_o will_v take_v occasion_n to_o debate_v of_o two_o thing_n much_o controvert_v in_o these_o time_n 1._o of_o the_o qualification_n of_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o of_o separation_n from_o a_o church_n section_n 3_o for_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o church-member_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o visible_a saint_n though_o not_o real_a may_v be_v member_n of_o a_o church_n saint_n but_o the_o question_n be_v what_o a_o visible_a saint_n be_v by_o visible_a the_o congregational_a party_n in_o particular_a mr._n hooker_n of_o new_a england_n understand_v one_o that_o shall_v appear_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v admit_v he_o to_o be_v a_o saint_n this_o saintship_n be_v as_o he_o inform_v we_o in_o knowledge_n and_o practice_n and_o he_o grant_v a_o latitude_n in_o both_o this_o visibility_n be_v that_o whereby_o they_o appear_v to_o we_o to_o be_v saint_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o knowledge_n and_o practice_n and_o thus_o they_o appear_v and_o may_v be_v