sister_n of_o penda_n the_o mercian_n prince_n and_o afterward_o put_v she_o away_o whereupon_o penda_n to_o revenge_v the_o indignity_n offer_v to_o his_o sister_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o province_n which_o he_o afterward_o recover_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o ana_n prince_n of_o the_o east-angle_n for_o kennewalch_n during_o the_o trouble_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n have_v flee_v thither_o and_o be_v there_o baptize_v by_o faelix_fw-la the_o bishop_n he_o found_v the_o cathedral_n church_n at_o winchester_n to_o be_v the_o bishop_n sea_n for_o the_o province_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o appoint_v wiâ—a_n to_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n he_o give_v also_o to_o the_o abbot_n aldelmus_fw-la the_o town_n of_o malâ—esbury_n where_o by_o the_o help_n of_o elutherius_n that_o succeed_v wiâ—â—_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o erect_v a_o fair_a monastery_n of_o which_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n who_o write_v in_o latin_a part_n of_o the_o english_a history_n be_v sometime_o a_o monk_n after_o his_o death_n sexburga_n his_o wife_n hold_v the_o principality_n but_o find_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o her_o sex_n she_o be_v unable_a to_o support_v so_o weighty_a a_o burden_n she_o soon_o give_v it_o over_o and_o go_v into_o a_o nunnery_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o shepey_n which_o herself_o have_v found_v then_o eascwin_n the_o nephew_n of_o kinegles_n succeed_v he_o begin_v a_o war_n against_o wolpher_n the_o mercian_n prince_n with_o who_o he_o fight_v a_o set_a battle_n what_o other_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o he_o worthy_a remembrance_n i_o find_v little_o report_v then_o kenewin_n the_o young_a son_n of_o kinegles_n rule_v the_o westsaxon_n he_o be_v oft_o time_n annoy_v by_o the_o britan_n who_o in_o the_o end_n he_o chase_v into_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o province_n westward_o ceadwall_n the_o nephew_n of_o ceaulin_n possess_v the_o government_n subdue_v the_o province_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a and_o waste_v the_o kentish_a territory_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o which_o war_n he_o give_v unto_o the_o church_n even_o before_o he_o be_v baptize_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o those_o spoil_n which_o he_o take_v wherein_o howsoever_o his_o intention_n may_v be_v censure_v yet_o the_o example_n be_v no_o way_n justifiable_a consider_v it_o be_v write_v that_o he_o which_o offer_v unto_o god_n the_o good_n of_o the_o innocent_a do_v as_o it_o be_v sacrifice_v the_o son_n in_o the_o â—ight_n of_o the_o father_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n he_o send_v thither_o wilfrid_n the_o bishop_n to_o instruct_v the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o be_v weary_v with_o worldly_a affair_n resign_v the_o government_n to_o ina_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o name_n of_o peter_n and_o soon_o after_o end_v his_o life_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o over_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o inscription_n of_o his_o name_n and_o condition_n be_v engrave_v chap._n ii_o ina_n succeed_v ceadwall_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n peter_n pence_n first_o pay_v to_o rome_n the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n divide_v into_o two_o sea_n law_n make_v by_o ina_n the_o prince_n the_o church_n at_o wells_n make_v a_o bishop_n sea_n the_o first_o arrival_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o britanny_n in_o the_o time_n of_o britric_n egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n subdue_v divers_a province_n which_o he_o annex_v to_o his_o 〈◊〉_d principality_n ina_n be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o west-saxon_a prince_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o wisdom_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fortunate_a in_o his_o attempt_n for_o 〈…〉_z prince_n he_o withstand_v by_o open_a forcâ—_n the_o kentish-saxons_a be_v weaken_v by_o many_o formeâ—_n assault_v he_o constrain_v with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o purchase_v peace_n at_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o province_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z after_o the_o death_n of_o anthâ—â—_n their_o prince_n 〈…〉_z in_o battle_n he_o reduce_v whole_o under_o his_o obedience_n then_o he_o manifest_v his_o good_a inclination_n to_o support_v and_o advance_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o end_n he_o 〈…〉_z at_o wâ—llâ—_n that_o be_v afterward_o 〈◊〉_d to_o a_o bishop_n sea_n he_o build_v also_o anew_o the_o abbey_n of_o 〈◊〉_d bestow_v great_a cost_n upon_o the_o church_n there_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v very_o rich_o garnish_v with_o gold_n and_o 〈…〉_z for_o the_o religious_a person_n he_o institute_v a_o certain_a yearly_a payment_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—ipyning_a every_o 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o read_v i_o that_o 〈…〉_z this_o payment_n be_v first_o call_v the_o king_n alm_n and_o afterward_o the_o peter_n penny_n in_o his_o time_n the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n become_v void_a be_v divide_v into_o two_o sea_n whereof_o the_o one_o remain_v at_o winchester_n and_o the_o other_o be_v establish_v at_o shirborn_n he_o make_v many_o good_a law_n both_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o also_o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n some_o of_o which_o even_o in_o these_o our_o day_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v a_o long_a time_n in_o great_a prosperity_n he_o be_v persuade_v by_o ethelburga_n his_o wife_n to_o resign_v the_o principality_n to_o ethelard_n his_o kinsman_n and_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o afterward_o profess_v voluntary_a poverty_n he_o end_v his_o latter_a day_n in_o as_o lowly_a and_o mean_a estate_n 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v former_o spend_v the_o great_a number_n of_o 〈…〉_z pomp_n and_o glory_n ethelard_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o civil_a dissension_n which_o oswald_n one_o of_o the_o princely_a blood_n aspire_v to_o the_o government_n have_v raise_v 〈◊〉_d the_o westsaxon_n but_o that_o rebellion_n be_v appâ—â—â—ed_v he_o reign_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n in_o peace_n then_o cutâ—red_v the_o kinsman_n of_o ethelard_n succeed_v the_o border_n of_o his_o province_n bâ—ing_v strong_o assail_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d he_o fortunate_o defend_v in_o his_o time_n there_o appear_v two_o blaze_a star_n which_o be_v afterward_o note_v to_o be_v ominous_a prediction_n of_o those_o calamity_n which_o befall_v the_o province_n under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o dane_n then_o 〈◊〉_d obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n much_o detain_v for_o 〈◊〉_d and_o oppression_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o province_n 〈…〉_z in_o such_o like_o outrageous_a practice_n he_o be_v at_o the_o last_o by_o his_o own_o people_n deprive_v of_o all_o authority_n and_o enforce_v for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n to_o hide_v himself_o in_o wood_n and_o forest_n where_o he_o live_v in_o great_a misery_n seclude_v from_o the_o society_n of_o man_n whereof_o by_o his_o inhumanity_n he_o have_v make_v himself_o unworthy_a till_o at_o the_o last_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o andreds-wald_a by_o a_o swineherd_n who_o master_n in_o former_a time_n sigebert_n have_v injurious_o put_v to_o death_n kenulph_n descend_v from_o the_o line_n of_o cerdic_n the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v partly_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o his_o sufficiency_n advance_v to_o the_o government_n such_o faction_n and_o popular_a tumult_n as_o have_v rise_v by_o the_o depose_n of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o pacify_v with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o moderation_n he_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n at_o well_n where_o a_o bishop_n sea_n be_v afterward_o place_v howbeit_o he_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o the_o wanton_a pleasure_n of_o the_o flesh_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o destruction_n in_o the_o end_n for_o go_v in_o private_a manner_n to_o visit_v a_o strumpet_n who_o he_o keep_v he_o be_v entrap_v by_o one_o of_o sigeberts_n kinsman_n and_o murder_v in_o the_o way_n then_o britric_n be_v also_o of_o the_o race_n of_o cerdic_n govern_v the_o westsaxon_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n by_o nature_n more_o addict_v to_o peace_n then_o war_n he_o marry_v eadburga_n the_o daughter_n of_o offa_n prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n by_o who_o aid_n he_o expel_v egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a that_o invade_v his_o province_n force_v he_o to_o fly_v into_o france_n where_o afterward_o he_o live_v like_o a_o banish_a man_n in_o his_o time_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 800._o the_o dane_n first_o attempt_v to_o land_n in_o britanny_n whereat_o their_o arrival_n they_o take_v the_o i_o will_v of_o portland_n but_o britric_n combine_v with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o saxon_a prince_n joint_o assail_v they_o and_o in_o
oratory_n to_o exercise_v a_o monastical_a life_n and_o depart_v the_o world_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 110._o but_o who_o be_v the_o very_a first_o teacher_n and_o at_o what_o time_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o of_o all_o receive_v there_o it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v howbeit_o it_o be_v likely_a as_o i_o have_v before_o remember_v that_o in_o the_o expedition_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n which_o be_v about_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n some_o christian_n of_o rome_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o by_o occasion_n of_o those_o war_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o intercourse_n of_o affair_n between_o both_o nation_n become_v first_o know_v to_o the_o britan_n who_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o exhortation_n and_o example_n of_o their_o teacher_n to_o embrace_v the_o truth_n the_o unblameable_a life_n of_o those_o religious_a man_n move_a sometime_o even_o their_o prince_n though_o yet_o unbelieve_a to_o protect_v and_o regard_v they_o as_o lucius_z then_o begin_v to_o do_v beside_o that_o the_o roman_a lieutenant_n also_o as_o well_o in_o britanny_n as_o other_o province_n do_v sometime_o tolerate_v the_o exercise_n of_o christian_a religion_n as_o not_o altogether_o dislike_a it_o howsoever_o for_o worldly_a respect_n they_o forbear_v to_o show_v themselves_o open_o in_o favour_n of_o it_o but_o lucius_n declare_v his_o inclination_n thereto_o after_o another_o manner_n for_o inward_o dislike_a the_o profane_a superstition_n then_o use_v among_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o great_a constancy_n virtue_n and_o patience_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o rome_n and_o other_o place_n in_o suffer_v persecution_n and_o martyrdom_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n whereby_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n who_o many_o man_n esteem_v for_o the_o miracle_n which_o they_o wrought_v be_v contrary_a to_o common_a expectation_n daily_o increase_v that_o pertinax_n and_o treâ—ellius_n two_o worthy_a senator_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v late_o convert_v from_o paganism_n to_o christianity_n that_o marcus_n aurelius_n the_o roman_a emperor_n then_o reign_v begin_v to_o conceive_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o they_o than_o himself_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o by_o reason_n he_o have_v not_o long_o before_o obtain_v a_o famous_a victory_n against_o his_o enemy_n the_o prosperous_a event_n whereof_o he_o attribute_v to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o rome_n upon_o these_o consideration_n lucius_n determine_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o religion_n which_o they_o profess_v and_o first_o of_o all_o he_o command_v elvanus_n and_o meduinus_n two_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o elutherius_n be_v then_o bishop_n to_o require_v some_o meet_a person_n to_o be_v send_v into_o britanny_n to_o instruct_v he_o and_o his_o people_n for_o which_o purpose_n fugatius_n and_o damianus_n be_v special_o appoint_v by_o elutherius_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o repair_v thither_o where_o they_o afterward_o not_o without_o some_o danger_n by_o tempest_n upon_o the_o sea_n arrive_v and_o apply_v themselves_o both_o by_o doctrine_n and_o example_n to_o perform_v the_o charge_n commit_v unto_o they_o the_o success_n therein_o prove_v answerable_a to_o their_o endeavour_n for_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o family_n be_v by_o they_o baptize_v some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o have_v former_o receive_v the_o faith_n be_v confirm_v therein_o and_o other_o that_o remain_v yet_o in_o their_o infidelity_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n chap._n four_o lucius_n send_v to_o rome_n for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o the_o counsel_n of_o elutherius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n touch_v same_o idolatry_n suppress_v in_o lucius_n his_o dominion_n and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n establish_v there_o the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o london_n but_o lucius_n the_o prince_n have_v receive_v instruction_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o direction_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o profession_n and_o exercise_n of_o christian_a religion_n be_v desirous_a also_o to_o order_v his_o temporal_a estate_n according_a to_o the_o roman_a policy_n and_o to_o that_o end_n solicit_v elutherius_n the_o bishop_n to_o send_v unto_o he_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n out_o of_o which_o he_o may_v collect_v and_o compose_v some_o certain_a ordinance_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o civil_a justice_n whereupon_o elutherius_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o prince_n commend_v therein_o his_o former_a zealous_a disposition_n in_o embrace_v the_o truth_n then_o exhort_v he_o to_o read_v with_o humility_n and_o reverence_n the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o divine_a law_n which_o he_o have_v late_o receive_v in_o his_o dominion_n and_o out_o of_o that_o by_o god_n grace_n and_o advise_v of_o faithful_a counsellor_n to_o collect_v meet_a observation_n for_o the_o frame_n of_o law_n necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o estate_n which_o observation_n so_o collect_v and_o law_n so_o frame_v he_o do_v affirm_v to_o be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o imperial_a constitution_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o that_o to_o make_v law_n and_o execute_v justice_n be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v upon_o earth_n the_o vicar_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o receive_v from_o he_o that_o title_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v use_v the_o same_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o of_o the_o people_n live_v under_o his_o obedience_n hereupon_o lucius_n begin_v first_o of_o all_o to_o provide_v for_o establishment_n of_o that_o religion_n whereof_o he_o be_v become_v at_o the_o self_n same_o time_n both_o a_o professor_n and_o practiser_n then_o be_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n forbid_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o archflamin_n at_o london_n york_n and_o chester_n be_v change_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o three_o archbishop_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o those_o of_o the_o flamen_n into_o so_o many_o bishoprike_v whereby_o the_o temple_n vow_v by_o idolatrous_a priest_n to_o profane_a god_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o only_a true_a god_n his_o temporal_a estate_n also_o he_o adorn_v with_o good_a &_o profitable_a law_n comformable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christian_a religion_n whereupon_o ensue_v the_o blessing_n of_o plenty_n and_o peace_n in_o his_o day_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v founder_n of_o a_o church_n at_o cornhill_n in_o london_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o saint_n peter_n place_v therein_o one_o thean_a a_o archbishop_n to_o have_v a_o superintendence_n over_o the_o other_o bishop_n within_o his_o principality_n and_o that_o the_o metropolitan_a seat_n continue_v there_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o 13._o archbishop_n about_o the_o space_n of_o 400._o year_n until_o the_o come_n of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n who_o translate_v the_o archbishoprike_n from_o london_n to_o canterbury_n and_o now_o christianity_n be_v thus_o general_o receive_v among_o the_o britan_n keep_v on_o her_o course_n untainted_a and_o without_o opposition_n till_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n who_o kindle_v the_o fire_n of_o that_o rage_a persecution_n the_o last_o and_o long_a in_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o consume_v the_o life_n of_o many_o christian_a martyr_n as_o well_o in_o britanny_n as_o other_o place_n but_o return_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o lucius_n and_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o britanny_n under_o his_o government_n we_o may_v just_o admire_v the_o felicity_n of_o those_o time_n ascribe_v to_o the_o britan_n for_o their_o great_a glory_n that_o among_o all_o other_o nation_n they_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o see_v and_o enjoy_v the_o first_o christian_a prince_n chap._n v._n the_o northern_a britan_n break_v down_o adrian's_n wall_n upon_o the_o border_n enter_v and_o annoy_v the_o province_n vlpius_n marcellus_n be_v send_v by_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n beat_v they_o back_o the_o rare_a virtue_n of_o vlpius_n marcellus_n the_o governor_n he_o be_v dimiss_v of_o his_o office_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o britanny_n when_o new_a trouble_n begin_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o province_n for_o the_o northern_a britan_n make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o wall_n which_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n have_v build_v and_o find_v the_o border_n but_o weak_o guard_v enter_v the_o province_n and_o surprise_v the_o roman_a general_n kill_v many_o of_o his_o soldier_n then_o range_v the_o country_n they_o waste_v and_o spoil_v every_o where_o without_o resistance_n till_o vlpius_n marcellus_n be_v send_v over_o by_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n stay_v their_o fury_n and_o with_o great_a difficulty_n force_v they_o to_o retire_v within_o the_o wall_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o province_n be_v quiet_v he_o
by_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n beat_v they_o back_o the_o rare_a virtue_n of_o vlpius_n marcellus_n the_o governor_n he_o be_v dismiss_v of_o his_o office_n 113_o a_o mutiny_n in_o the_o roman_a army_n perennius_fw-la undertake_v to_o appeaâ—e_n it_o he_o be_v accuse_v and_o put_v to_o death_n helvius_n pertinax_n be_v send_v by_o commodus_n to_o pacify_v the_o tumult_n in_o the_o army_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v slay_v he_o make_v suit_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o lieutenancie_n 115_o clodius_n albinus_n succeed_v pertinax_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n he_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o caesar._n be_v suspect_v of_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n he_o retire_v himself_o from_o affair_n helvius_n pertinax_n and_o didius_n julianus_n be_v elect_v emperor_n successive_o after_o the_o death_n of_o commodus_n severus_n succeed_v julianus_n in_o the_o empire_n heraclianus_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o province_n which_o he_o afterward_o resign_v to_o virius_n lupus_n war_n between_o severus_n the_o emperor_n and_o clodius_n albinus_n the_o death_n of_o albinus_n 117_o severus_n the_o emperor_n make_v preparation_n for_o a_o voyage_n into_o britanny_n the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o province_n commit_v to_o geta_n his_o young_a son_n who_o papinianus_n the_o famous_a lawyer_n assist_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n there_o severus_n with_o bassianus_n his_o elder_a son_n march_v towards_o caledonia_n mortality_n in_o the_o roman_a campe._n the_o caledonian_n obtain_v peace_n upon_o condition_n bassianus_n take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o severus_n his_o father_n return_v into_o the_o province_n 119_o the_o caledonian_n invade_v the_o roman_a camp_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o booty_n which_o they_o have_v take_v be_v pursue_v and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n by_o the_o roman_n severus_n the_o emperor_n repair_v adrian's_n wall_n cut_v a_o trench_n and_o carry_v it_o thwart_o the_o island_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n he_o fall_v sick_a at_o york_n his_o counsel_n to_o his_o son_n his_o death_n 122_o bassianus_n practise_v with_o a_o army_n to_o make_v he_o sole_a emperor_n by_o exclude_v geta_n his_o young_a brother_n the_o cruelty_n of_o bassianus_n the_o funeral_n of_o severus_n the_o emperor_n the_o state_n of_o britanny_n from_o bassianus_n to_o gallienus_n not_o mention_v in_o history_n some_o of_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n usurp_v the_o government_n in_o britanny_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gallienus_n bonosus_n a_o britain_n do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o aurelianus_n victorinus_n a_o favourite_n of_o probus_n the_o emperor_n murder_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n vandal_n and_o burgundian_n seat_n themselves_o in_o britanny_n the_o britan_n license_v to_o plant_v vine_n carus_n succeed_v probus_n in_o the_o empire_n assign_v britanny_n to_o carinus_n one_o of_o his_o son_n who_o possess_v it_o till_o dioclesian_n be_v declare_v emperor_n c._n carausius_n admiral_n of_o the_o british_a fleet_n be_v send_v to_o sea_n to_o guard_v the_o coast_n of_o gallia_n and_o britanny_n against_o the_o pirate_n 125_o carausius_n usurp_v the_o empire_n in_o britanny_n in_o the_o joint_n reign_v of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximianus_n who_o assume_v to_o they_o maximinus_n and_o constantius_n chlorus_n for_o assistant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o caesar_n carausius_n be_v slay_v by_o alectus_fw-la and_o alectus_fw-la by_o asclepiodatus_fw-la london_n take_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o frank_n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o french_a who_o the_o roman_n encounter_v deprive_v of_o their_o booty_n 128_o the_o persecution_n of_o christian_n in_o britanny_n under_o dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n the_o death_n of_o saint_n alban_n the_o first_o british_a martyr_n 130_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o british_a church_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o dioclesian_n unto_o the_o come_n of_o austen_n the_o monk_n who_o convert_v the_o saxon_n and_o english_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n 132_o constantius_n chlorus_n stay_v the_o persecution_n in_o britanny_n he_o die_v at_o york_n helena_z his_o wife_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a travail_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o seek_v out_o the_o cross_n whereon_o our_o saviour_n suffer_v her_o piety_n and_o zeal_n towards_o the_o advancement_n of_o christian_a religion_n the_o virtue_n of_o constantius_n caesar_n her_o husband_n 135_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v declare_v emperor_n at_o york_n he_o subdue_v maxentius_n and_o licinius_n the_o one_o usurp_v the_o west_n empire_n and_o the_o other_o the_o east_n he_o establish_v a_o new_a form_n of_o government_n in_o britanny_n appoint_v pacatianus_n to_o rule_v the_o province_n there_o as_o deputy_n to_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la of_o gallia_n he_o translate_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o rome_n to_o byzantium_n his_o three_o son_n constantinus_n constans_n and_o constantius_n reign_v successive_o after_o his_o death_n gratianus_n funarius_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n when_o constans_n the_o emperor_n be_v slay_v by_o magnentius_n martinus_n deputy_n in_o britanny_n under_o constantius_n paulus_n catena_n a_o commissioner_n to_o inquire_v of_o magnentius_n confederate_n 138_o the_o government_n of_o gallia_n and_o britanny_n be_v assign_v to_o julianus_n lupicinus_n and_o alipius_n be_v at_o several_a time_n send_v into_o britanny_n jovinian_a succeed_v julianus_n in_o the_o empire_n which_o valentinian_n the_o first_o joint_o with_o valens_n his_o brother_n do_v govern_v after_o the_o death_n of_o jovinian_a the_o pict_n and_o scottishman_n invade_v the_o province_n the_o original_a and_o manner_n of_o both_o nation_n mutiny_n in_o the_o roman_a army_n appease_v by_o theodosius_n 141_o gratianus_n the_o successor_n of_o valentinian_n the_o first_o elect_v valentinian_n the_o second_o and_o theodosius_n the_o young_a to_o be_v his_o associate_n in_o the_o empire_n clemens_n maximus_n command_v the_o army_n in_o britanny_n usurp_v the_o sovereignty_n gratianus_n the_o emperor_n murder_v saint_n ambrose_n be_v send_v from_o valentinian_n to_o maximus_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n theodosius_n the_o young_a pursuit_n maximus_n who_o be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o britan_n that_o follow_v maximus_n seat_n themselves_o in_o amorica_n in_o france_n which_o thereupon_o take_v the_o name_n of_o britanny_n 146_o stilico_n be_v send_v into_o britanny_n by_o honorius_n the_o successor_n of_o theodosius_n his_o father_n in_o the_o western_a empire_n to_o defend_v the_o province_n against_o the_o pict_n and_o scottishman_n emperor_n elect_a and_o depose_v by_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n chrysanthus_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o province_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n the_o roman_n send_v over_o one_o legion_n out_o of_o france_n into_o britanny_n they_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o government_n there_o the_o britan_n implore_v their_o aid_n 148_o a_o second_o supply_n of_o force_n send_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o gallia_n into_o britanny_n the_o roman_n erect_v a_o wall_n of_o stone_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o province_n the_o pict_n and_o scottishman_n break_v it_o down_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n be_v suppress_v in_o britanny_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o germanus_n and_o lupus_n two_o french_a bishop_n the_o scottishman_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o s._n palladius_n the_o pict_n by_o s._n ninianus_n and_o the_o irishman_n by_o s._n patricius_n 150_o the_o distress_a britan_n fly_n into_o wales_n cornwall_n and_o britanny_n in_o france_n the_o end_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n in_o the_o island_n 154_o the_o prince_n that_o rule_v in_o britanny_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v give_v over_o the_o government_n there_o until_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a obtain_v it_o vortiger_n depose_v vortimer_n vortiger_n restore_v aurelianus_n ambrose_n arthur_n the_o warlike_a bishop_n and_o other_o person_n of_o note_n for_o learning_n and_o piety_n either_o among_o the_o britan_n themselves_o or_o send_v unto_o they_o from_o foreign_a part_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v give_v over_o the_o protection_n of_o they_o until_o the_o come_n in_o of_o austen_n the_o monk_n fastidius_n priscus_n a_o bishop_n in_o britanny_n but_o of_o what_o particular_a place_n it_o be_v uncertain_a a_o man_n of_o great_a knowledge_n in_o divinity_n and_o a_o diligent_a preacher_n he_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 420._o ninianus_n bernitius_fw-la descend_v from_o the_o race_n of_o the_o british_a prince_n who_o first_o convert_v the_o pict_n to_o christianity_n palladius_n a_o grecian_a send_v from_o celestine_n bish._n of_o rome_n to_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o the_o scottishman_n and_o to_o suppress_v the_o pelagian_a heresy_n spring_v up_o among_o they_o patricius_n surname_v magonius_fw-la bear_v in_o britanny_n of_o the_o family_n of_o a_o senator_n whence_o he_o take_v the_o name_n patricius_n be_v send_v by_o
spirit_n of_o zeal_n in_o first_o plant_v the_o christian_a religion_n among_o idolatrous_a saxon_n and_o english_a it_o be_v report_v that_o gregory_n the_o great_a when_o he_o be_v but_o archdeacon_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n take_v notice_n first_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o britanny_n by_o see_v certain_a young_a man_n bear_v in_o a_o province_n of_o the_o northumber_n present_v in_o a_o open_a market_n at_o rome_n to_o be_v there_o sell_v for_o mark_v well_o their_o fair_a complexion_n and_o comeliness_n of_o stature_n he_o inquire_v whence_o they_o be_v and_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v angle_n of_o a_o province_n call_v deira_n and_o under_o the_o government_n of_o alla_n but_o as_o yet_o heathen_a for_o so_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n than_o be_v he_o seem_v much_o to_o lament_v that_o such_o excellent_a outward_a gift_n of_o nature_n shall_v want_v the_o ornament_n of_o inward_a grace_n and_o thereupon_o allude_v to_o the_o name_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n according_a to_o their_o signification_n in_o the_o latin_a and_o hebrew_n tongue_n he_o utter_v these_o word_n as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o prophecy_n these_o man_n be_v worthy_o call_v angle_n for_o they_o have_v the_o very_a face_n of_o angel_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v one_o day_n fellow_n heir_n with_o angel_n in_o heaven_n for_o the_o people_n of_o deira_n must_v be_v deliver_v deira_a divina_fw-la by_o their_o conversion_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o alla_n their_o king_n must_v be_v teach_v to_o sing_v alleluia_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n which_o work_n be_v now_o bishop_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v make_v the_o instrument_n to_o effect_v by_o send_v austen_n at_o this_o time_n to_o preach_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n in_o britanny_n where_o in_o a_o short_a space_n the_o christian_a religion_n increase_v in_o such_o measure_n that_o upon_o one_o day_n wherein_o the_o memorial_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v celebrate_v there_o be_v above_o ten_o thousand_o man_n beside_o woman_n and_o child_n baptize_v in_o a_o river_n the_o water_n thereof_o be_v hallow_v by_o austen_n the_o monk_n who_o command_v the_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n and_o the_o small_a number_n of_o priest_n to_o go_v in_o by_o couple_n and_o one_o to_o baptise_v another_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n when_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v austen_n go_v into_o france_n where_o according_a to_o order_v give_v by_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n before_o his_o departure_n thence_o he_o be_v by_o etherius_fw-la bishop_n of_o arles_n consecrate_v chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o at_o his_o return_n into_o britanny_n he_o send_v laurence_n a_o priest_n and_o peter_n a_o monk_n to_o advertise_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o labour_n require_v also_o further_a instruction_n in_o some_o doubtful_a point_n concern_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o other_o matter_n of_o ceremony_n and_o observance_n chap._n iii_o instruction_n send_v to_o austen_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o new_a church_n in_o britanny_n the_o primacy_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n the_o first_o english_a bishop_n of_o london_n and_o york_n hereupon_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n signify_v by_o his_o letter_n to_o austen_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o associate_n how_o acceptable_a a_o work_n to_o god_n and_o his_o church_n they_o have_v perform_v commend_v their_o great_a zeal_n and_o constant_a mind_n which_o neither_o the_o travail_n of_o a_o long_a and_o laborious_a journey_n nor_o fear_v of_o danger_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n can_v dismay_v from_o persist_v in_o their_o good_a intention_n give_v thanks_o to_o god_n that_o have_v assist_v they_o with_o his_o spirit_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o hold_v on_o the_o course_n into_o which_o they_o be_v already_o enter_v touch_v the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n either_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n france_n or_o any_o other_o church_n which_o austen_n think_v meet_v to_o be_v alter_v for_o the_o better_a service_n of_o god_n he_o will_v he_o therein_o to_o use_v his_o pastoral_a authority_n and_o to_o select_v out_o of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o what_o himself_o think_v most_o requisite_a for_o settle_v a_o uniformity_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n of_o britanny_n affirm_v that_o divine_a worship_n be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o place_n but_o the_o place_n to_o be_v honour_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o divine_a worship_n further_o he_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n which_o have_v ordain_v the_o profit_n and_o revenue_n of_o bishoprike_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o equal_a part_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o bishop_n himself_o and_o the_o family_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o hospitality_n the_o second_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o general_a the_o three_o for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o four_o for_o repair_v of_o church_n then_o he_o admonish_v he_o to_o deal_v gentle_o with_o the_o new_a convert_v and_o to_o tolerate_v some_o of_o their_o erroneous_a tradition_n for_o a_o time_n lest_o by_o restrain_v they_o at_o first_o to_o the_o precise_a observation_n of_o christian_a discipline_n in_o every_o point_n he_o may_v divert_v they_o from_o their_o good_a purpose_n and_o hinder_v the_o proceed_n in_o the_o general_a cause_n for_o he_o suppose_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o very_o great_a difficulty_n to_o pluck_v up_o at_o once_o those_o rank_n weed_n of_o superstition_n which_o by_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n have_v take_v deep_a â—oote_n in_o their_o affection_n consider_v well_o that_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o attain_v the_o high_a place_n must_v ascend_v thither_o by_o step_n and_o degree_n and_o not_o by_o leap_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o instant_n he_o answer_v likewise_o many_o other_o objection_n propound_v by_o austen_n concern_v degree_n of_o consanguinity_n and_o alliance_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o case_n of_o marriage_n and_o also_o touch_v the_o admission_n of_o meet_a person_n to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n touch_v the_o punishment_n of_o sacrilege_n he_o advise_v that_o offender_n therein_o may_v first_o be_v charitable_o correct_v &_o admonish_v to_o the_o end_n that_o know_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o crime_n they_o may_v by_o penance_n and_o restitution_n make_v amends_o and_o detest_v from_o thencefoorth_a to_o commit_v the_o like_a with_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n he_o will_v he_o not_o to_o intermeddle_v otherwise_o then_o by_o counsel_n and_o exhortatation_n lest_o by_o interpose_v himself_o in_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n there_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o thrust_v his_o sickle_n into_o a_o other_o man_n harvest_n but_o he_o appoint_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o britanny_n to_o be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n give_v he_o power_n to_o nominate_v and_o consecrate_v bishop_n in_o several_a place_n where_o he_o think_v convenient_a howbeit_o it_o be_v then_o decree_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n shall_v ever_o after_o be_v consecrate_v by_o his_o own_o synod_n and_o receive_v his_o pall_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n for_o he_o appoint_v the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n and_o chief_a sea_n though_o austen_n contrary_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n direction_n in_o that_o behalf_n transfer_v it_o afterward_o to_o canterbury_n as_o a_o place_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v well_o affect_v for_o the_o good_a entertainment_n he_o have_v there_o first_o receive_v and_o also_o for_o that_o it_o be_v more_o commodious_a for_o send_v by_o sea_n to_o rome_n and_o more_o free_a from_o danger_n than_o the_o miner_n part_n about_o london_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v less_o civil_a and_o not_o so_o well_o in_o incline_v to_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v for_o pope_n gregory_n ordain_v london_n and_o york_n to_o be_v the_o sea_n of_o two_o archbishoprike_n and_o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v under_o it_o twelve_o inferior_a bishoprik_v but_o that_o neither_o of_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o other_o nor_o take_v place_n of_o precedence_n otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o priority_n of_o consecration_n save_v only_o that_o for_o austin_n honour_n he_o appoint_v all_o of_o they_o to_o remain_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n during_o his_o life_n chap._n four_o austen_n receive_v the_o pall_n from_o rome_n gregory_n the_o great_a send_v gratulatorie_a letter_n to_o ethelbert_n who_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n be_v the_o first_o christiâ—n_n prince_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n paul_n in_o london_n be_v found_v melitus_n the_o
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rome_n send_v also_o certain_a gift_n of_o great_a value_n to_o ethelbert_n the_o prince_n and_o by_o special_a letter_n commend_v his_o favourable_a usage_n and_o princely_a bounty_n show_v in_o receyve_v and_o maintain_v such_o person_n as_o come_v into_o his_o country_n to_o instruct_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o true_a religion_n the_o great_a blessing_n that_o ever_o any_o nation_n can_v enjoy_v signify_v withal_o that_o by_o his_o conformity_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o teach_v a_o happy_a entrance_n be_v already_o make_v for_o reduce_v the_o whole_a island_n to_o christianity_n and_o that_o if_o he_o persevere_v as_o he_o have_v begin_v he_o may_v undoubted_o expect_v a_o eternal_a reward_n in_o heaven_n for_o albeit_o ethelbert_n at_o the_o first_o be_v not_o very_o ready_o induce_v to_o abandon_v the_o ancient_a superstitious_a custom_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n partly_o for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v train_v up_o therein_o from_o his_o tender_a year_n and_o partly_o for_o that_o he_o be_v secret_o inform_v that_o some_o of_o the_o priest_n which_o then_o preach_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v seditious_a person_n exercise_v witchcraft_n and_o seduce_v the_o people_n under_o pretence_n of_o simplicity_n yet_o after_o his_o conversion_n he_o become_v a_o zealous_a professor_n and_o practiseâ—_n of_o piety_n erect_v fair_a temple_n for_o divine_a service_n endow_v they_o with_o large_a possession_n and_o earnest_o exhort_v other_o prince_n within_o the_o i_o will_v to_o do_v the_o like_a he_o found_v a_o church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o the_o kentish_a saxon_n in_o right_a of_o superiority_n over_o the_o east-saxons_a at_o that_o time_n possess_v and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n in_o more_o ancient_a time_n as_o some_o conjecture_n by_o the_o bone_n of_o such_o beast_n as_o be_v usual_o sacrifice_v by_o the_o gentile_n and_o find_v in_o that_o place_n there_o have_v be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o diana_n of_o that_o church_n melitus_n be_v send_v by_o austen_n to_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o the_o east-saxons_a be_v afterward_o elect_v the_o first_o bishop_n the_o city_n of_o rochester_n also_o he_o assign_v to_o justus_n who_o be_v consecrate_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o that_o sea_n but_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o do_v there_o arise_v some_o controversy_n between_o the_o english_a roman_a clergy_n and_o certain_a british_a bishop_n concern_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o other_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n wherein_o the_o british_a church_n dissent_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o britan_n then_o dwell_v in_o wales_n and_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n continue_v there_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o have_v be_v preserve_v among_o they_o ever_o since_o it_o be_v first_o plant_v in_o the_o island_n though_o now_o and_o then_o the_o clear_a course_n thereof_o be_v either_o by_o contagious_a heresy_n or_o by_o profane_a and_o irreligious_a prince_n interrupt_v for_o a_o time_n howbeit_o when_o they_o perceive_v the_o saxon_n themselves_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o approve_v it_o they_o begin_v with_o boldness_n to_o make_v open_a profession_n of_o it_o as_o seem_v therein_o to_o agree_v even_o with_o their_o enemy_n howsoever_o otherwise_o in_o respect_n of_o language_n situation_n or_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n they_o be_v divide_v chap._n v._n austen_n call_v a_o synod_n to_o reconcile_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o british_a and_o english_a clergy_n the_o british_a bishop_n ask_v counsel_n of_o a_o anchorite_n whether_o they_o shall_v conform_v themselves_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o austen_n the_o monk_n shall_v require_v of_o they_o they_o refuse_v to_o accept_v he_o for_o their_o archbishop_n austen_n appoint_v laurentius_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n he_o die_v avsten_v perceive_v that_o this_o disagreement_n be_v likely_a to_o prove_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o new_a church_n think_v it_o the_o best_a and_o safe_a way_n to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o summon_v a_o synod_n which_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o ethelbert_n the_o prince_n he_o procure_v to_o be_v hold_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n country_n at_o that_o synod_n seven_o british_a bishop_n certain_a monk_n of_o bangor_n the_o great_a monastery_n in_o the_o i_o will_v whereof_o dinothus_n be_v then_o abbot_n and_o diverse_a other_o well_o repute_v for_o their_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n in_o divinity_n be_v present_a it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o british_a bishop_n before_o their_o come_n thither_o ask_v counsel_n of_o a_o anchorite_n a_o wise_a and_o holy_a man_n live_v there_o about_o what_o he_o think_v meet_a for_o they_o to_o do_v in_o that_o great_a business_n which_o they_o have_v then_o in_o hand_n and_o whether_o they_o shall_v follow_v the_o advice_n and_o direction_n of_o austen_n or_o retain_v still_o their_o ancient_a traditious_a whereto_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o anchorite_n make_v this_o answer_n if_o he_o be_v of_o god_n follow_v he_o and_o that_o shall_v you_o best_o discern_v by_o his_o humility_n for_o christ_n say_v take_v upon_o you_o my_o yoke_n and_o learn_v of_o i_o for_o i_o be_o mild_a and_o humble_a of_o heart_n if_o therefore_o you_o perceive_v by_o his_o behaviour_n that_o he_o be_v proud_a and_o high_o mind_v then_o be_v you_o well_o assure_v that_o he_o be_v not_o of_o god_n hereupon_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o synod_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o see_v austen_n sit_v in_o a_o chair_n but_o not_o salute_v they_o at_o their_o first_o entrance_n nor_o seem_v by_o his_o outward_a gesture_n to_o respect_v they_o they_o suppose_v the_o anchorist_n speech_n to_o have_v be_v in_o part_n then_o verify_v and_o with_o much_o impatiency_n hear_v the_o archbishop_n oration_n wherein_o they_o be_v special_o require_v to_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o though_o they_o do_v many_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n yet_o to_o conform_v themselves_o thereto_o in_o three_o point_n namely_o in_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n in_o duetime_n in_o exercise_v the_o ministry_n of_o baptism_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o join_v with_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a bishop_n in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o heathen_a of_o that_o nation_n which_o if_o they_o will_v faithful_o perform_v he_o promise_v for_o avoid_v contention_n a_o matter_n very_o dangerous_a consider_v the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o time_n to_o tolerate_v the_o continuance_n of_o any_o other_o old_a rite_n and_o tradition_n wherein_o they_o shall_v dissent_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o britan_n imagine_v that_o he_o who_o at_o his_o first_o come_n use_v they_o in_o that_o disdainful_a manner_n will_v afterward_o be_v settle_v in_o a_o superintendency_n over_o they_o utter_o despise_v they_o discover_v plain_o their_o discontentment_n by_o their_o countenance_n and_o make_v a_o short_a answer_n that_o they_o will_v neither_o observe_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o require_v at_o their_o hand_n nor_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o bishop_n whereto_o austen_n with_o bitter_a word_n reply_v that_o since_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v peace_n when_o it_o be_v offer_v they_o shall_v ere_o long_o feel_v the_o heavy_a hand_n of_o war_n and_o vengeance_n upon_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o so_o the_o assembly_n be_v dissolve_v not_o long_o after_o austen_n the_o archbishop_n weary_v with_o care_n and_o travail_v of_o mind_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o languish_a disease_n and_o doubt_v lest_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o yet_o green_a and_o
be_v pretend_v or_o for_o envy_v at_o the_o glory_n and_o greatness_n of_o that_o sea_n i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o censure_v howbeit_o wilfrid_n be_v thus_o expel_v and_o his_o sea_n dismember_v exhibit_v his_o complaint_n to_o agatho_n than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n notwithstanding_o he_o seek_v thereby_o rather_o to_o manifest_v his_o own_o innocency_n then_o to_o accuse_v theodorus_n whereupon_o be_v in_o the_o end_n acquit_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v remand_v into_o his_o former_a seat_n which_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v by_o reason_n that_o egfrid_n the_o prince_n of_o northumberland_n refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o while_o theodorus_n either_o open_o oppose_v against_o his_o readmission_n or_o cunning_o underhand_o labour_v to_o impeach_v it_o the_o reputation_n of_o this_o archbishop_n as_o of_o a_o stout_a prelate_n and_o very_o well_o learned_a both_o in_o philosophy_n and_o divinity_n be_v so_o great_a with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o those_o day_n as_o she_o will_v not_o alter_v or_o make_v frustrate_a what_o he_o indirect_o have_v establish_v for_o further_a proof_n whereof_o also_o may_v serve_v the_o very_a testimony_n of_o agatho_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o defer_v the_o session_n of_o the_o six_o synod_n at_o constantinople_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v assemble_v upon_o expectation_n only_o of_o theodorus_n his_o come_n thither_o out_o of_o britanny_n chap._n viii_o lothar_n by_o intrusion_n succeed_v egbert_n his_o brother_n in_o the_o government_n the_o westsaxon_n invade_v the_o province_n of_o kent_n cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n call_v a_o synod_n for_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o the_o clergy_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o kentish_a prince_n from_o lothar_n to_o alrich_n kent_n be_v subdue_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n after_o egbert_n lothar_n his_o brother_n usurp_v the_o government_n which_o by_o right_n appertain_v to_o edrick_n his_o nephew_n and_o seek_v by_o force_n to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v what_o by_o wrongful_a intrusion_n he_o have_v get_v be_v in_o the_o end_n after_o many_o conflict_n wound_v with_o a_o dart_n whereof_o he_o die_v then_o edrick_n the_o son_n of_o egbert_n recover_v the_o principality_n which_o he_o possess_v with_o little_a quiet_a partly_o by_o reason_n of_o civil_a dissension_n among_o some_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n that_o aspire_v to_o the_o government_n and_o partly_o for_o that_o the_o kentish_a territory_n be_v then_o invade_v by_o moll_n the_o brother_n of_o ceadwall_n prince_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o divers_a valiant_a captain_n his_o associate_n who_o the_o kentishman_n by_o cast_v fire_n upon_o their_o tent_n destroy_v and_o consume_v to_o ash_n whereupon_o ceadwall_n to_o revenge_v his_o brother_n death_n hot_o pursue_v the_o war_n in_o kent_n and_o expulse_v edrick_n the_o prince_n spoil_v and_o burn_a town_n as_o he_o march_v and_o chase_v the_o inhabitant_n from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o little_a or_o no_o resistance_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o trouble_n the_o province_n remain_v certain_a year_n without_o a_o governor_n till_o wither_a the_o son_n of_o egbert_n purchase_v peace_n with_o money_n obtain_v the_o regiment_n although_o swebherd_n at_o that_o time_n hold_v part_n of_o the_o province_n either_o by_o usurpation_n or_o composition_n about_o this_o time_n berctualdus_n govern_v the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n unto_o which_o tatwinus_n succeed_v and_o after_o he_o nothelmus_fw-la who_o be_v a_o special_a helper_n of_o venerable_a bede_n in_o furnish_v he_o with_o note_n and_o instruction_n for_o compose_v his_o story_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n after_o the_o death_n of_o wither_a his_o three_o son_n edbert_n edelbert_n &_o alrich_n rule_v successive_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o edbert_n the_o prince_n cuthbert_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o hereford_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n where_o he_o sit_v about_o eighteen_o year_n he_o be_v have_v in_o great_a reverence_n both_o of_o religious_a and_o secular_a man_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o holiness_n of_o life_n and_o zealous_a care_n for_o reform_v abuse_n in_o the_o clergy_n for_o to_o that_o end_n he_o summon_v a_o counsel_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o land_n at_o which_o ethelbert_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o nobility_n be_v present_a alrich_n reign_v many_o year_n and_o fortunate_o defend_v his_o dominion_n against_o the_o mercian_n till_o at_o the_o last_o he_o be_v overthrow_v in_o battle_n by_o offa_n their_o prince_n who_o in_o his_o own_o person_n invade_v the_o province_n of_o kent_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n be_v the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o kentish_a line_n which_o be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o with_o the_o thread_n of_o his_o life_n then_o edelbert_n surname_v pren_n usurp_v the_o state_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o mercian_n by_o who_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o afterward_o escape_v though_o recover_v his_o liberty_n he_o can_v not_o recover_v his_o former_a dignity_n cuthred_a likewise_o assume_v for_o a_o time_n the_o title_n of_o prince_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o balbred_a his_o son_n but_o now_o the_o provincial_n government_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a which_o have_v continue_v about_o 380._o year_n draw_v on_o to_o his_o fatal_a period_n egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n strong_o assail_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o defence_n drive_v the_o mercian_n out_o of_o the_o province_n and_o force_v balbred_a also_o to_o abandon_v it_o by_o which_o mean_n in_o the_o end_n make_v a_o conquest_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n he_o unite_v it_o to_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n â§_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o south-saxon_a prince_n 1_o alla_n rule_v about_o 24._o year_n siman_n the_o two_o elder_a son_n of_o alla._n plen_v 2_o cissa_n the_o young_a son_n of_o alla._n 3_o edilwalch_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n 4_o aldin_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o there_o be_v more_o prince_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a though_o i_o find_v no_o certain_a report_n of_o any_o other_o than_o those_o above_o mention_v â§_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a bishop_n of_o selesey_n 681_o wilfrid_n expulse_v from_o his_o sea_n in_o northumberland_n sit_v 5._o year_n 686_o hedda_n who_o be_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n bishop_n of_o winton_n sit_v 19_o year_n 705_o daniel_n who_o likewise_o hold_v the_o sea_n of_o winton_n sit_v 6._o year_n 711_o eadbertus_n 8._o year_n 719_o eolla_n 9_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o eolla_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a about_o 5._o year_n 733_o sigga_n 28._o year_n 761_o alubertus_fw-la 29._o year_n 790_o osa_fw-la alias_fw-la bosa_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o selesey_n in_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n sit_v 27._o year_n the_o first_o chapter_n south-saxons_a the_o principality_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a establish_v by_o ella_n cissa_n his_o young_a son_n succeed_v he_o therein_o edilwalch_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a ella_n the_o saxon_a be_v one_o of_o those_o captain_n which_o hengist_n upon_o pretence_n of_o aid_v the_o britan_n against_o the_o pict_n have_v send_v for_o out_o of_o germany_n while_o himself_o be_v make_v war_n in_o kent_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 478_o be_v well_o appoint_v for_o man_n ship_v and_o other_o warlike_a provision_n he_o arrive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o sussex_n with_o his_o three_o son_n cimen_fw-la plen_v and_o cissa_n and_o after_o many_o sharp_a encounter_n with_o the_o britan_n inhabit_v those_o part_n be_v constrain_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o ill_a success_n in_o the_o beginning_n to_o send_v into_o germany_n for_o new_a supply_n wherewith_o he_o besiege_v stand_v andred-c_a a_o place_n situate_v near_o a_o very_a great_a forest_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o defensible_a fortress_n in_o all_o the_o southern_a part_n and_o have_v by_o policy_n intercept_v the_o british_a force_n that_o come_v to_o relieve_v it_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o assault_n and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o those_o that_o be_v within_o the_o soldier_n ransack_v the_o house_n for_o booty_n murder_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o deface_v the_o city_n itself_o whereof_o time_n have_v leave_v no_o other_o remembrance_n to_o this_o day_n then_o only_o the_o name_n and_o calamity_n of_o the_o place_n after_o this_o great_a loss_n the_o britan_n seek_v rather_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n by_o fly_v into_o the_o wood_n whence_o they_o may_v sally_v forth_o upon_o advantage_n and_o retire_v themselves_o again_o then_o by_o make_v open_a resistance_n which_o ofttimes_o procure_v apparent_a and_o irrecoverable_a danger_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n ella_n begin_v to_o erect_v a_o provincial_n government_n over_o that_o
until_o the_o time_n of_o totta_n 737_o totta_n twenty_o seven_o year_n 764_o edbertus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n forty_o three_o year_n chap._n i._n mercian_n the_o principality_n of_o the_o mercian_n erect_v by_o creda_n the_o saxon._n penda_n persecute_v the_o christian_n in_o his_o province_n peda_n succeed_v penda_n his_o father_n in_o the_o government_n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o oswin_n prince_n of_o the_o northumber_n and_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o britanny_n contain_v at_o this_o day_n the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n hereford_n worcester_z salop_n chester_n stafford_n bath_n warwick_n leycester_n rutland_n nottingham_n northampton_n lincoln_n huntingdon_n bedford_n buckingham_z oxenford_n and_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n possess_v by_o the_o angles_n who_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o border_a province_n round_o about_o do_v then_o call_v mercian_n it_o be_v in_o circuit_n of_o ground_n much_o large_a than_o either_o of_o the_o other_o principality_n be_v at_o the_o first_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n according_a to_o the_o several_a situation_n namely_o the_o east_n west_n and_o middle_a mercia_n the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n be_v creda_n who_o about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 586._o either_o by_o his_o own_o force_n or_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o such_o prince_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n as_o be_v already_o establish_v in_o government_n expel_v the_o britan_n obtain_v the_o principality_n after_o he_o wibba_n his_o son_n then_o ceorla_n and_o penda_n the_o son_n of_o wibba_n rule_v successive_o penda_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o haughty_a spirit_n and_o a_o great_a persecuter_n of_o the_o christian_n he_o make_v continual_a incursion_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o his_o neighbour_n prince_n exercise_v all_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n where_o he_o vanquish_v sebert_n egricke_n and_o ana_n three_o religious_a prince_n of_o the_o east-angle_n be_v by_o he_o overthrow_v the_o prince_n of_o northumberland_n edwin_n and_o oswold_n he_o slay_v in_o several_a battle_n oswin_n the_o successor_n of_o oswald_n after_o many_o assault_n offer_v his_o rich_a jewel_n and_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o redeem_v his_o peace_n can_v not_o procure_v it_o for_o penda_fw-la have_v make_v a_o solemn_a vow_n that_o he_o will_v never_o give_v over_o the_o war_n till_o he_o have_v root_v out_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o northumber_n heruepon_n oswin_n perceive_v himself_o unable_a to_o make_v resistance_n against_o so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n pray_v to_o god_n for_o help_v protest_v that_o if_o he_o obtain_v the_o victory_n against_o the_o mercian_n his_o daughter_n alfrid_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o perpetual_a virginity_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o land_n shall_v be_v assign_v for_o the_o erection_n and_o maintenance_n of_o monastery_n both_o which_o the_o success_n answer_v his_o desire_n he_o afterward_o perform_v peda_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o penda_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n possess_v that_o part_n of_o the_o province_n which_o be_v call_v middle-mercia_n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o oswin_n prince_n of_o the_o northumber_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v receive_v the_o christian_n faith_n whereupon_o he_o be_v baptize_v by_o finan_n the_o bishop_n of_o holy-iland_n lindisfarn_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o northumber_n and_o at_o his_o return_n into_o mercia_n bring_v with_o he_o certain_a priest_n to_o instruct_v and_o baptise_v his_o people_n which_o penda_n himself_o be_v content_v to_o tolerate_v either_o for_o the_o affection_n which_o he_o bear_v unto_o peda_n his_o son_n or_o else_o for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o approve_v the_o conversation_n of_o such_o as_o teach_v subject_n to_o be_v humble_a charitable_a and_o obedient_a to_o their_o superior_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o exercise_v less_o cruelty_n against_o the_o professor_n of_o christianity_n then_o in_o former_a time_n he_o have_v accustom_v pursue_v only_o such_o person_n as_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o christian_n live_v dishonest_o and_o irreligious_o allege_v that_o they_o who_o neglect_v the_o service_n of_o that_o god_n in_o who_o alone_o they_o profess_v themselves_o to_o believe_v be_v very_a wretch_n and_o worthy_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o punishment_n chap._n ii_o oswin_n prince_n of_o the_o northumber_n rule_v the_o mercian_n after_o the_o death_n of_o peda_n till_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o wulfere_n the_o brother_n of_o peda._n lichfield_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n sea_n for_o the_o province_n of_o the_o mercian_n chadde_a be_v bishop_n of_o that_o place_n wulfere_o be_v christen_v ethelred_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o principality_n he_o found_v a_o bishop_n sea_n at_o worcester_n he_o resign_v his_o government_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o both_o himself_o and_o kindred_n his_o nephew_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o habit_n of_o religion_n celred_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o penda_fw-la be_v slay_v in_o battle_n and_o peda_n his_o son_n make_v away_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o his_o wife_n oswin_n alone_o possess_v the_o government_n have_v at_o that_o time_n also_o the_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o south-saxons_a the_o pict_n that_o forrey_v the_o border_n of_o his_o province_n he_o in_o short_a time_n reduce_v to_o obedience_n then_o he_o provide_v for_o establishment_n both_o of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a state_n advancing_z the_o one_o by_o execution_n of_o justice_n and_o augment_v the_o other_o by_o large_a donation_n to_o religious_a house_n he_o found_v the_o church_n of_o lichfield_n which_o he_o make_v the_o bishop_n sea_n for_o the_o province_n of_o mercia_n dwina_n a_o scottish_a man_n bishop_n of_o holy-iland_n be_v make_v bishop_n also_o of_o that_o province_n the_o number_n of_o priest_n be_v then_o so_o small_a that_o one_o man_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o two_o bishoprike_n the_o five_o bishop_n in_o succession_n from_o dwina_n be_v cedda_n a_o man_n much_o reverence_v for_o his_o holiness_n of_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n common_o call_v saint_n chadde_a but_o the_o mercian_n desirous_a to_o advance_v wulfere_o the_o brother_n of_o peda_n to_o the_o government_n conspire_v against_o oswin_n and_o expulse_v he_o by_o force_n out_o of_o the_o province_n which_o afterward_o wulfere_o peaceable_o enjoy_v wulfere_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v a_o persecuter_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n his_o two_o son_n that_o go_v to_o bishop_n chadde_a to_o be_v instruct_v therein_o he_o unnatural_o slay_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n their_o dead_a body_n be_v by_o ermenheld_v the_o queen_n their_o mother_n bury_v in_o a_o sepulchre_n of_o stone_n where_o afterward_o a_o church_n be_v erect_v the_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o stone_n that_o be_v bring_v thither_o upon_o devotion_n by_o the_o common_a people_n give_v the_o name_n unto_o the_o town_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v stone_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n but_o wulfere_o after_o his_o conversion_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n endeavour_v as_o he_o think_v to_o wipe_v away_o the_o guilt_n of_o that_o bloody_a offence_n with_o the_o tear_n of_o repentance_n and_o satisfactory_a work_n of_o charity_n in_o erect_v church_n and_o devote_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n who_o example_n therein_o ermenheld_v his_o wife_n do_v follow_v after_o his_o death_n sequester_v herself_o from_o the_o world_n and_o take_v upon_o her_o the_o veil_n in_o the_o nunnery_n at_o ely_n where_o sexburga_n her_o mother_n be_v abbess_n ethelred_n succeed_v wulfere_o his_o brother_n procure_v a_o bishop_n sea_n to_o be_v establish_v at_o worcester_n of_o that_o place_n bosellus_fw-la be_v the_o first_o bishop_n in_o his_o time_n diverse_a religious_a house_n be_v erect_v as_o the_o monastery_n of_o euesham_n then_o call_v hothe-holme_n found_v by_o egwinus_fw-la the_o second_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n the_o priory_n of_o teuksburie_n by_o odo_n and_o dodo_n the_o monastery_n of_o gloucester_n by_o osreck_n bishop_n of_o gloucester_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v reign_v about_o thirty_o year_n become_v a_o monk_n at_o bardony_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o kindred_n the_o son_n of_o wulfere_n his_o nephew_n have_v enjoy_v the_o government_n five_o year_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o religion_n celred_n the_o son_n of_o ethelred_n succeed_v he_o show_v great_a courage_n in_o his_o war_n against_o ina_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n but_o die_v before_o he_o can_v finish_v it_o chap._n iii_o ethelbald_n succeed_v celred_n in_o the_o government_n he_o be_v reprooved_a by_o bonifacius_n a_o englishman_n bishop_n of_o vtricht_n in_o holland_n for_o his_o lascivious_a life_n his_o repentance_n he_o erect_v the_o monastery_n of_o
crowland_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n ethelbald_n the_o successor_n of_o celred_n be_v a_o professor_n of_o christian_a religion_n though_o much_o addict_v to_o wantonness_n and_o sensual_a pleasure_n for_o which_o he_o be_v sharp_o reprooved_a by_o bonifacius_n a_o englishman_n than_o bishop_n of_o vtricht_n in_o holland_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n mogunce_n in_o germany_n who_o write_v unto_o he_o how_o foul_a and_o dishonourable_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v that_o he_o which_o reign_v over_o so_o many_o nation_n shall_v himself_o be_v the_o bondslave_n of_o fleshly_a lust_n signify_v withal_o that_o those_o offence_n of_o impurity_n which_o he_o commit_v be_v punish_v even_o among_o the_o heathen_a with_o death_n and_o cruel_a torment_n that_o by_o his_o ill_a example_n he_o corrupt_v his_o subject_n that_o god_n himself_o for_o those_o vice_n have_v plague_v many_o prince_n both_o in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o in_o their_o posterity_n and_o final_o that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o life_n be_v but_o short_a and_o vain_a and_o the_o pain_n ordain_v for_o sin_n intolerable_a and_o eternal_a he_o likewise_o admonish_v cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o he_o shall_v cause_v the_o light_a habit_n of_o priest_n and_o nun_n who_o fashion_v themselves_o too_o much_o after_o the_o secular_a guise_n to_o be_v reform_v but_o ethelbald_n be_v strike_v with_o compunction_n of_o heart_n for_o the_o lascivious_a folly_n of_o his_o youth_n seek_v by_o all_o good_a mean_n to_o prevent_v those_o danger_n into_o which_o through_o security_n and_o continuance_n in_o sin_n he_o doubt_v that_o he_o may_v irrecoverable_o have_v fall_v and_o first_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o temporal_a nobility_n he_o ordain_v that_o all_o the_o church_n within_o his_o dominion_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tribute_n and_o free_v from_o all_o burden_n and_o labour_n except_v only_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v undertake_v for_o the_o necessary_a build_n of_o tower_n castle_n and_o bridge_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o general_a good_a of_o the_o province_n in_o which_o case_n none_o be_v to_o be_v exempt_v and_o that_o person_n profess_v in_o religion_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n entire_o and_o not_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v any_o other_o payment_n out_o of_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o prince_n about_o that_o time_n also_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o bonifacius_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mogunce_n make_v certain_a constitution_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n by_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v be_v usual_o read_v in_o monastery_n that_o priest_n shall_v be_v no_o buyer_n nor_o seller_n of_o worldly_a commodity_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v no_o reward_n for_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o uniformity_n among_o they_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n that_o they_o shall_v both_o learn_v themselves_o and_o teach_v other_o the_o lord_n prayer_n &_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o holy_a order_n but_o such_o person_n who_o conversation_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v be_v first_o examine_v and_o approve_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n ethelbald_n the_o prince_n partly_o of_o his_o own_o religious_a inclination_n and_o be_v partly_o move_v by_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n cause_v a_o great_a and_o goodly_a monastery_n to_o be_v erect_v at_o crowland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n where_o for_o that_o the_o ground_n be_v fennie_n and_o unable_a to_o support_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o stone_n building_n many_o huge_a pile_n of_o oak_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o marish_a and_o hard_a earth_n bring_v thither_o about_o nine_o mile_n by_o water_n be_v ram_v in_o with_o the_o pile_n whereupon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v lay_v such_o be_v the_o zeal_n of_o prince_n in_o those_o day_n as_o they_o can_v level_v mountain_n convert_v fennie_a bog_n into_o firm_a land_n and_o alter_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o very_a course_n of_o nature_n no_o cost_n seem_v too_o much_o no_o labour_n too_o great_a nor_o any_o thing_n impossible_a that_o they_o have_v a_o will_v to_o effect_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v above_o forty_o year_n cuthr_v the_o west-saxon_a prince_n invade_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o mercian_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o which_o war_n ethelbald_n be_v slay_v by_o barter_v a_o person_n notorion_n for_o his_o cruelty_n and_o be_v afterward_o bury_v in_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o rippon_n howbeit_o barter_v soon_o lose_v that_o which_o he_o have_v ill_o get_v for_o he_o be_v also_o slay_v by_o offa_n the_o nephew_n of_o ethelbald_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o government_n chap._n four_o mercian_n offa_n rule_v the_o mercian_n he_o found_v the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n alban_n he_o make_v a_o ditch_n to_o divide_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o english_a and_o walshmen_n kenelmus_fw-la the_o martyr_n the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o mercian_n prince_n from_o offa_n until_o the_o westsaxon_n obtain_v their_o principality_n offa_n be_v a_o warlike_a prince_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fortunate_a kineulph_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n he_o overthrow_v in_o a_o setbattaile_n and_o ethelbert_n prince_n of_o the_o east-angle_n he_o surprise_v under_o colour_n of_o friendship_n and_o after_o his_o death_n usurp_v that_o province_n howsoever_o ambition_n and_o desire_n of_o glory_n transport_v he_o beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o own_o principality_n yet_o be_v he_o a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o the_o church_n for_o he_o erect_v a_o fair_a monastery_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n alban_n near_o the_o town_n that_o now_o bear_v the_o martyr_n name_n and_o rich_o endow_v it_o by_o his_o charter_n he_o found_v also_o the_o abbey_n of_o bath_n the_o archiepiscopall_a sea_n he_o translate_v from_o canterbury_n to_o lichfield_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o mercian_n government_n where_o it_o continue_v but_o a_o short_a time_n between_o wales_n and_o the_o border_n of_o his_o province_n he_o cause_v a_o ditch_n to_o be_v make_v for_o defence_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o britan_n who_o the_o saxon_n then_o call_v walsh_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v stranger_n elfrid_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o reign_v but_o one_o year_n then_o kenulph_n descend_v from_o penda_n the_o tyrant_n obtain_v the_o regiment_n he_o assail_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a and_o take_v prisoner_n egbert_n their_o prince_n who_o afterward_o he_o free_o deliver_v upon_o the_o self_n same_o day_n that_o he_o dedicate_v the_o church_n at_o winchelcombe_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o founder_n add_v that_o special_a act_n of_o clemency_n to_o the_o other_o exercise_n of_o prayer_n and_o fast_v then_o ordinary_o use_v at_o such_o dedication_n in_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n also_o he_o found_v a_o church_n which_o he_o consecrate_v to_o saint_n ethelbert_n kenelm_n son_n of_o ecfrid_n be_v about_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o year_n be_v slay_v by_o quinda_n his_o own_o sister_n that_o aspire_v to_o the_o government_n and_o die_v innocent_o be_v afterward_o repute_v a_o martyr_n then_o ceolworth_n the_o brother_n of_o kenulph_n have_v reign_v but_o one_o year_n be_v expulse_v the_o principality_n by_o bernulph_n and_o bernulph_n himself_o after_o three_o year_n defeat_v by_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n then_o lucan_n defend_v himself_o against_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v assail_v and_o overthrow_v by_o the_o east-angle_n withlasm_n for_o a_o time_n withstand_v the_o westsaxons_a but_o in_o the_o end_n submit_v himself_o to_o their_o subjection_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n after_o his_o death_n berthulf_n possess_v the_o principality_n with_o like_a condition_n till_o be_v assail_v by_o the_o pirate_n of_o denmark_n he_o be_v constrain_v for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n to_o abandon_v the_o country_n burdr_v succeed_v berthulf_n both_o in_o estate_n and_o fortune_n for_o be_v chase_v out_o of_o mercia_n by_o the_o dane_n he_o flee_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o die_v then_o be_v some_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n assign_v by_o the_o dane_n to_o ceolwolph_n who_o hold_v it_o of_o they_o by_o homage_n till_o alfred_n the_o nephew_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n enter_v the_o province_n with_o a_o army_n and_o expulse_v both_o ceolwolph_n and_o the_o dane_n reduce_v it_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a â§_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o east-saxon_a prince_n 1_o erchenwin_n hold_v the_o province_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a as_o feodatarie_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o kent_n 2_o sledda_n the_o son_n of_o erchenwin_n 3_o sebert_n the_o son_n of_o sledda_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n the_o
success_n till_o by_o the_o perfidious_a deal_n of_o offa_n the_o mercian_n prince_n he_o be_v shameful_o murder_v for_o be_v betroth_v to_o alfride_n the_o daughter_n of_o offa_n who_o ambitious_o affect_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-angle_n he_o be_v under_o colour_n of_o friendship_n invite_v to_o a_o feast_n where_o offa_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o wife_n command_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n by_o this_o dishonourable_a act_n the_o mercian_n obtain_v the_o province_n but_o offa_n be_v afterward_o touch_v with_o sorrow_n and_o compunction_n of_o heart_n for_o commit_v it_o cause_v ethelbert_n body_n to_o be_v take_v up_o and_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v and_o there_o to_o be_v very_o solemn_o inter_v suppose_v thereby_o to_o expiate_v in_o part_n the_o guilt_n of_o his_o former_a offence_n afterward_o a_o church_n be_v there_o build_v and_o dedicate_v to_o ethelbert_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o saint_n then_o offa_n undertake_v a_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy-land_n and_o pass_v through_o saxony_n be_v there_o receive_v with_o great_a joy_n by_o alkemond_n the_o king_n his_o kinsman_n and_o syware_n his_o wife_n at_o that_o time_n he_o adopt_a edmund_n the_o son_n of_o alkemond_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-angle_n which_o do_v soon_o after_o fall_v unto_o he_o for_o offa_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy-land_n end_v his_o life_n at_o port_n st._n george_n whereupon_o edmund_n speedy_o repair_v into_o britanny_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o east-angle_n as_o their_o prince_n in_o his_o time_n hinguar_n &_o hubba_n the_o two_o danish_a pirate_n invade_v northumberland_n and_o hinguar_n have_v enrich_v himself_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o that_o country_n sail_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o east-angle_n where_o afterward_o land_v he_o surprise_v their_o chief_a city_n consume_v it_o by_o fire_n the_o citizen_n also_o without_o respect_n of_o age_n or_o sect_n he_o cruel_o murder_v and_o in_o the_o end_n take_v edmund_n the_o prince_n who_o first_o the_o pagan_a dane_n persuade_v to_o renounce_v the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n but_o when_o they_o can_v neither_o by_o promise_n of_o assurance_n of_o life_n and_o safety_n nor_o by_o threat_n and_o terror_n of_o death_n prevail_v with_o he_o therein_o they_o beat_v he_o with_o staff_n scourge_v he_o with_o whip_n and_o use_v he_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o barbarous_a in_o civility_n and_o cruelty_n which_o the_o religious_a prince_n with_o great_a meekness_n and_o patience_n endure_v cheerful_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n as_o rejoice_v for_o his_o sake_n to_o suffer_v those_o torment_n and_o indignity_n the_o pagan_n see_v his_o great_a constancy_n and_o courage_n be_v transport_v with_o fury_n and_o at_o the_o last_o wound_v he_o with_o their_o shaft_n which_o they_o shoot_v at_o he_o till_o his_o body_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o they_o theâ—_n they_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o cast_v it_o into_o a_o bush_n his_o body_n be_v afterward_o find_v be_v inter_v at_o bury_n in_o folk_n where_o a_o goodly_a monastery_n be_v erect_v and_o â—â—â—dicated_v to_o he_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o remain_v yet_o to_o this_o day_n after_o his_o death_n the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-angle_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o dane_n about_o 50._o year_n till_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o etheldred_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n expulse_v they_o annex_v both_o that_o province_n &_o the_o country_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a adjoin_v to_o it_o unto_o his_o own_o government_n â§_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o northumber_n 1_o ida._n 2_o alla._n 3_o ethelrick_n the_o young_a son_n of_o ida._n 4_o ethelfrid_n the_o brother_n of_o ethelrick_n 5_o edwin_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n 6_o osric_z 7_o eanfrid_n 8_o oswald_z the_o martyr_n brother_n of_o eanfrid_n 9_o oswin_n the_o brother_n of_o oswald_n the_o martyr_n 10_o adilwald_n the_o son_n of_o oswald_n the_o martyr_n 11_o egfrid_n the_o son_n of_o adilwald_n 12_o alfred_n the_o bastard_n son_n of_o oswin_n 13_o osr_v the_o son_n of_o alfred_n 14_o osric_z 15_o kenred_n 16_o ceolnulph_n 17_o egbert_n 18_o oswolf_n 19_o moll_n 20_o aler_v 21_o etheldred_n 22_o aelfwold_n 23_o osred_n â§_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o northumber_n archbishop_n of_o york_n 625_o paulinus_n sit_v nine_o year_n 666_o cedda_n three_o year_n 669_o wilfrid_n nine_o year_n 678_o bosa_n nine_o year_n 687_o wilfrid_n restore_v four_o year_n 691_o bosa_n fourteen_o year_n 705_o joannes_n sixteen_o year_n 721_o wilfridus_n two_o year_n 738_o egbertus_fw-la nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n 767_o ethelbertus_fw-la thirteen_o year_n 780_o eanbaldus_n 1._o sixteen_o year_n 796_o eanbaldus_n 2._o sixteen_o year_n bishop_n of_o lindisfarn_n holy-iland_n 635_o aidanus_fw-la sit_v seventeen_o year_n 652_o finanus_fw-la nine_o year_n 661_o colmannus_fw-la three_o year_n 664_o tuda_n two_o year_n 666_o cedda_n three_o year_n 669_o wilfridus_n nine_o year_n 678_o eata_fw-la five_o year_n 685_o cuthbertus_n two_o year_n 687_o wilfridus_n restore_v one_o year_n 688_o eadbertus_n ten_o year_n 698_o eadfridus_fw-la twenty_o three_o year_n 721_o aethelwoldus_fw-la nineteen_o year_n 740_o kinewulfus_fw-la thirty_o nine_o year_n 779_o higbaldus_fw-la twenty_o four_o year_n bishop_n of_o haugustald_v hexham_n 678_o eata_n sit_v two_o year_n 680_o tumbertus_fw-la five_o year_n 686_o joannes_n one_o year_n 687_o wilfridus_n four_o year_n 691_o joannes_n after_o wilfrids_n expulsion_n 705_o wilfrid_n restore_v four_o year_n 709_o acca_n thirty_o year_n 739_o frithebertus_fw-la twenty_o seven_o year_n 766_o alhmundus_n fourteen_o year_n 780_o tilherus_fw-la nine_o year_n 789_o aethelbertus_n eight_o year_n 797_o heardredus_fw-la three_o year_n 800_o heanbertus_fw-la ten_o year_n bishop_n of_o whit-hern_a in_o scotland_n 723_o pethelmus_fw-la sit_v thirteen_o year_n 736_o frithewaldus_fw-la twenty_o seven_o year_n 763_o pechtwinus_fw-la fourteen_o year_n 777_o aethelbertus_n thirteen_o year_n 790_o beadwulfus_fw-la chap._n i._n northumber_n the_o principality_n of_o the_o northumber_n divide_v into_o two_o province_n namely_o deira_n and_o bernitia_n which_o be_v unite_v by_o ethelrick_n ethelfrid_n defeat_v the_o britan_n and_o kill_v the_o monk_n of_o bangor_n edwin_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n paulinus_n preach_v the_o faith_n to_o the_o northumber_n and_o have_v a_o sea_n assign_v he_o at_o york_n the_o death_n of_o edwin_n the_o principality_n of_o the_o northumber_n extend_v northward_o over_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n which_o at_o this_o day_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n york_n durham_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o northumberland_n all_o which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o angles_n and_o divide_v into_o two_o regiment_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v deira_n and_o the_o other_o bernitia_n bernitia_n be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n tyne_n and_o edinburgh_n firth_n and_o deira_n with_o the_o tyne_n and_o humber_n when_o hengist_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o kentish_a government_n he_o send_v octa_n his_o brother_n and_o ebusa_n his_o son_n to_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o those_o part_n which_o with_o very_a much_o difficulty_n they_o obtain_v the_o province_n afterwards_o during_o the_o space_n of_o ninety_o and_o nine_o year_n be_v govern_v by_o certain_a duke_n or_o captain_n who_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o homage_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 547._o ida_n erect_v a_o principality_n in_o deira_n and_o alla_fw-mi his_o kinsman_n succeed_v he_o therein_o for_o at_o that_o time_n adda_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o ida_n rule_v the_o bernician_o alla_fw-mi govern_v deira_n many_o year_n but_o little_a mention_n be_v make_v of_o he_o save_v only_o that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o english_a nation_n be_v first_o make_v know_v to_o gregory_n then_o archdeacon_n of_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a who_o be_v afterward_o bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v augustin_n the_o monk_n into_o britanny_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n unto_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o ethelrick_n the_o young_a son_n of_o ida_n succeed_v alla_fw-mi in_o the_o government_n of_o deira_n and_o in_o short_a time_n adjoin_v thereto_o the_o province_n of_o bernicia_n make_v of_o they_o both_o one_o entire_a principality_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o ethelfrid_n his_o brother_n ethelfrid_n be_v a_o valiant_a and_o victorious_a prince_n he_o make_v continual_a war_n upon_o the_o britan_n that_o inhabit_v the_o border_n of_o his_o province_n and_o chase_v they_o from_o their_o habitation_n plant_v his_o own_o subject_n therein_o but_o aidan_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n suspect_v the_o neighbourhoode_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n assay_v by_o force_n
to_o impeach_v his_o further_a passage_n northward_o till_o by_o the_o northumber_n be_v few_o in_o number_n then_o the_o scot_n he_o be_v in_o battle_n overthrow_v then_o ethelfrid_n encourage_v with_o this_o good_a success_n remoove_v the_o war_n to_o chester_n where_o the_o britan_n in_o great_a number_n have_v assemble_v themselves_o to_o make_v resistance_n but_o while_o the_o monk_n and_o other_o religious_a person_n be_v pray_v there_o that_o the_o britan_n their_o countryman_n may_v speed_v and_o prosper_v well_o in_o that_o enterprise_n ethelfrid_n with_o his_o force_n furious_o assail_v they_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n about_o one_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o religious_a person_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o bangor_n &_o drive_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o britan_n into_o the_o wood_n and_o marsh_n many_o of_o they_o perish_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n before_o they_o can_v recover_v those_o place_n when_o ethelfrid_n have_v reign_v about_o twenty_o seven_o year_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n by_o redwald_n prince_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o leave_v behind_o he_o seven_o son_n who_o edwin_n that_o succeed_v in_o the_o government_n dispossess_v and_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o province_n edwin_n be_v by_o boniface_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n exhort_v to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 6â—6_n paulinus_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n in_o succession_n be_v appoint_v by_o justus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n unto_o the_o northumber_n and_o to_o be_v their_o bishop_n to_o which_o end_n also_o edbald_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a have_v by_o letter_n recommend_v he_o to_o edwin_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n evichelm_fw-ge the_o west-saxon_a prince_n ambitious_o affect_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o northumber_n practise_v with_o eumer_n a_o man_n easy_o corrupt_v for_o desire_n of_o gain_n to_o murder_n edwin_n the_o prince_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o detestable_a purpose_n eumer_n with_o a_o poison_a weapon_n hide_v under_o his_o garment_n assail_v the_o prince_n and_o have_v slay_v he_o in_o the_o place_n if_o lilla_n have_v not_o thrust_v himself_o between_o his_o person_n and_o the_o danger_n and_o by_o make_v himself_o the_o memorable_a example_n of_o a_o faithful_a servant_n preserve_v his_o master_n life_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o in_o revenge_n of_o this_o treacherous_a act_n edwin_n invade_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n &_o after_o a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o province_n reduce_v the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o under_o his_o obedience_n then_o to_o show_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n he_o give_v unto_o paulinus_n the_o city_n of_o york_n to_o be_v a_o bishop_n sea_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n peter_n which_o be_v afterward_o finish_v by_o oswald_n about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o paulinus_n himself_o erect_v the_o great_a church_n at_o lincoln_n this_o prince_n in_o felicity_n of_o government_n excel_v all_o his_o predecessor_n he_o be_v great_o belove_v and_o honour_v of_o his_o people_n and_o no_o less_o fear_v of_o his_o neighbour_n prince_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n hold_v their_o province_n of_o he_o by_o homage_n the_o roman_a banner_n tufa_n be_v carry_v before_o he_o in_o token_n of_o triumph_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o war_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o he_o cause_v certain_a cup_n of_o iron_n and_o brass_n to_o be_v set_v by_o clear_a well_n and_o fountain_n run_v by_o high_a way_n for_o the_o use_n of_o pilgrim_n and_o traveller_n which_o cup_n remain_v long_o after_o in_o those_o place_n no_o man_n attempt_v to_o convey_v they_o away_o either_o for_o the_o reverence_n they_o bear_v unto_o the_o prince_n by_o who_o appointment_n they_o be_v set_v 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under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n after_o his_o death_n the_o principality_n of_o the_o northumber_n be_v dismember_v again_o for_o osrick_n the_o son_n of_o elfrick_n prince_n edwin_n uncle_n hold_v only_o the_o government_n of_o deira_n and_o eanfrid_n the_o son_n of_o ethelfrid_n command_v the_o bernician_o both_o these_o prince_n forsake_v the_o christian_a faith_n fall_v to_o idolatry_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o ceadwall_n the_o british_a prince_n that_o spoil_v &_o waste_v the_o country_n of_o northumberland_n till_o oswald_n the_o brother_n of_o eanfrid_n oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o britan_n who_o captain_n ceadwall_n with_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o force_n perish_v in_o the_o field_n after_o this_o victory_n oswald_n possess_v the_o province_n in_o peace_n and_o then_o send_v for_o aidan_n a_o scottish-man_n to_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n unto_o his_o people_n assign_v to_o he_o holy-iland_n for_o his_o sea_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o deira_n and_o bernicia_n who_o for_o the_o hatred_n which_o they_o bear_v one_o to_o another_o have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o several_a head_n he_o wise_o reconcile_v and_o unite_n they_o in_o affection_n bring_v they_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o governor_n he_o be_v a_o zealous_a professor_n of_o the_o catholic_a religion_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o establish_v throughout_o all_o his_o dominion_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o eight_o year_n he_o be_v kill_v in_o a_o conflict_n with_o penda_n the_o mercian_n prince_n a_o cruel_a pagan_n who_o command_v his_o head_n and_o arm_n to_o be_v cut_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n and_o in_o reproachful_a manner_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o upon_o high_a pole_n by_o reason_n whereof_o and_o for_o his_o holy_a conversation_n while_o he_o live_v he_o be_v after_o his_o death_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o martyr_n then_o oswin_n the_o brother_n of_o oswald_n succeed_v he_o be_v much_o encumber_v partly_o by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o own_o son_n elfrid_n adilwald_n the_o son_n of_o oswald_n the_o martyr_n attempt_v by_o force_n to_o have_v recover_v the_o province_n and_o oswy_a the_o son_n of_o osrick_n sometime_o governor_n of_o deira_n be_v treacherous_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v murder_v he_o fight_v oft_o time_n with_o fortunate_a success_n against_o the_o mercian_n who_o after_o he_o have_v vanquish_v penda_n he_o procure_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_n faith_n and_o the_o better_a to_o strengthen_v his_o purpose_n therein_o he_o erect_v the_o church_n at_o lichfield_n to_o be_v the_o bishop_n sea_n for_o that_o province_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o thirty_o two_o year_n he_o end_v his_o life_n in_o peace_n then_o egfrid_n his_o son_n rule_v the_o northumber_n he_o marry_v mildred_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o ana_n prince_n of_o the_o east-angle_n it_o be_v report_v of_o she_o that_o live_v with_o her_o husband_n about_o twelve_o year_n she_o continue_v all_o that_o time_n both_o a_o wife_n and_o a_o virgin_n and_o in_o the_o end_n take_v upon_o she_o the_o veil_n of_o a_o nun_n at_o ely_n where_o she_o erect_v a_o monastery_n and_o be_v herself_o the_o first_o abbess_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n egfrid_n remove_v wilfrid_n from_o his_o bishopric_n at_o york_n appoint_v two_o other_o bishop_n over_o the_o northumber_n for_o their_o better_a instruction_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o religion_n in_o his_o time_n diverse_a synod_n be_v call_v by_o theodorus_n than_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o the_o church_n for_o approbation_n of_o the_o five_o first_o general_a counsel_n and_o for_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o eutyches_n who_o deny_v the_o humanity_n of_o christ._n not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n he_o make_v war_n
short_a time_n chase_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o britric_n himself_o have_v reign_v about_o seventeen_o year_n be_v poison_v by_o eadburga_n his_o wife_n who_o flee_v into_o france_n transport_v thither_o great_a store_n of_o treasure_n westsaxons_a but_o not_o find_v that_o good_a entertainment_n which_o she_o expect_v at_o the_o french_a king_n hand_n she_o become_v a_o nun_n and_o afterward_o abbess_n of_o a_o religious_a house_n from_o whence_o aâ—_n the_o last_o she_o be_v expulse_v for_o commit_v adultery_n with_o a_o lay_v person_n and_o end_v her_o vicious_a and_o dishonourable_a life_n in_o extreme_a poverty_n after_o the_o death_n of_o britric_n the_o westsaxon_n be_v govern_v by_o egbert_n who_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n by_o many_o and_o great_a conquest_n for_o first_o he_o bring_v under_o obedience_n the_o walshman_n who_o have_v be_v always_o accustom_v upon_o advantage_n to_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o province_n then_o with_o like_a success_n he_o assail_v and_o subdue_v the_o mercian_n the_o northumber_n the_o kentish_a and_o the_o east-saxons_a who_o province_n he_o annex_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n as_o by_o relation_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v more_o plain_o shall_v appear_v the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o great_a britanny_n â§_o the_o table_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o great_a britanny_n the_o first_o book_n a_o repetition_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o former_a part_n a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o britan_n under_o the_o pict_n and_o scottishman_n from_o the_o roman_n departure_n thence_o until_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o vortiger_n the_o last_o british_a prince_n page_n 173_o the_n britan_n elect_a vortiger_n to_o be_v their_o king_n they_o send_v for_o the_o saxon_n to_o aid_v they_o the_o original_a and_o manner_n of_o the_o saxon_n 177_o the_o saxon_n vanquish_v the_o scottishman_n and_o pict_n hengist_n devise_v how_o he_o may_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o island_n 182_o saxon_n jute_n and_o angles_n arrive_v in_o britanny_n vortiger_n marry_v hengists_n daughter_n he_o be_v depose_v 186_o vortimer_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o government_n vortiger_n be_v restore_v the_o most_o noble_a of_o the_o britan_n be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o the_o saxon_n upon_o salisbury_n plain_n 190_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o britan_n the_o professor_n of_o christian_a religion_n in_o britanny_n be_v persecute_v by_o the_o saxon_n who_o idolatry_n and_o superstitious_a rite_n be_v describe_v 193_o germanus_n the_o bishop_n conduct_v the_o army_n of_o the_o christian_a britan_n against_o their_o enemy_n be_v pagan_n who_o by_o his_o mean_n be_v defeat_v he_o depart_v out_o of_o britanny_n 196_o aurelianus_n ambrose_n aid_v the_o britan_n against_o the_o saxon_n the_o valiant_a act_n of_o arthur_n the_o warlike_a 198_o the_n britan_n fly_n into_o wales_n and_o cornwall_n where_o they_o seat_n themselves_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v which_o be_v afterward_o divide_v into_o several_a principality_n 201_o the_o second_o book_n the_o principality_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a establish_v by_o hengist_n who_o vsk_n otta_n and_o ermeric_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n austen_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v from_o rome_n by_o gregory_n the_o great_a to_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a he_o land_v in_o kent_n where_o he_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o ethelbert_n the_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n 209_o austen_n convert_v divers_a of_o the_o saxon_a and_o english_a from_o paganism_n to_o christianity_n the_o cause_n that_o first_o move_v gregory_n the_o great_a to_o intend_v their_o conversion_n austen_n be_v consecrate_v chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o arles_n in_o france_n he_o advertise_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o voyage_n into_o britanny_n and_o require_v direction_n touch_v the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n to_o be_v there_o establish_v 212_o instruction_n send_v to_o austen_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o new_a church_n in_o britanny_n the_o primacy_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n the_o first_o english_a bishop_n of_o london_n and_o york_n 214_o austen_n receive_v the_o pall_n from_o rome_n gregory_n the_o great_a send_v gratulatorie_a letter_n to_o ethelbert_n who_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n be_v the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n paul_n in_o london_n be_v found_v melitus_n the_o first_o bishop_n there_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n justus_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n contention_n between_o the_o english_a and_o british_a clergy_n about_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n 217_o austen_n call_v a_o synod_n to_o reconcile_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o british_a and_o english_a clergy_n the_o british_a bishop_n ask_v counsel_n of_o a_o anchorite_n whether_o they_o shall_v conform_v themselves_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o austen_n the_o monk_n shall_v require_v of_o they_o they_o refuse_v to_o accept_v he_o for_o their_o archbishop_n austen_n appoint_v laurentius_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n he_o die_v 220_o ethelbert_n the_o prince_n provide_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religious_a person_n he_o ordain_v law_n for_o civil_a government_n publish_v the_o same_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n edbald_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a his_o apostasy_n repentance_n death_n 222_o ercombert_n succeed_v edbald_a in_o the_o principality_n the_o institution_n of_o lent_n honorius_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n divide_v his_o province_n into_o parish_n deusdedit_a succeed_v honorius_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n egbert_n rule_v the_o kentish-saxons_a after_o the_o death_n of_o ercombert_n theodorus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n expel_v wilfrid_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n his_o learning_n in_o divinity_n and_o philosophy_n his_o estimation_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n 225_o lothar_n by_o intrusion_n succeed_v egbert_n his_o brother_n in_o the_o government_n the_o westsaxon_n invade_v the_o province_n of_o kent_n cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n call_v a_o synod_n for_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o the_o clergy_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o kentish_a prince_n from_o lothar_n to_o alrich_n kent_n be_v subdue_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n 227_o ¶_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a establish_v by_o ella_n cissa_n his_o young_a son_n succeed_v he_o therein_o edilwalch_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a 233_o variance_n between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n wilfrid_n chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o northumber_n expulse_v from_o his_o own_o sea_n at_o york_n fly_v into_o sussex_n where_o he_o convert_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n he_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o edelwalch_n the_o prince_n who_o assign_v to_o he_o the_o i_o will_v of_o selesey_n for_o a_o episcopal_a sea_n the_o south-saxons_a be_v bring_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a prince_n 235_o ¶_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o mercian_n erect_v by_o creda_n the_o saxon_a penda_n persecute_v the_o christian_n in_o his_o province_n peda_n succeed_v penda_n his_o father_n in_o the_o government_n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o oswin_n prince_n of_o the_o northumber_n and_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n 241_o oswin_n prince_n of_o the_o northumber_n rule_v the_o mercian_n after_o the_o death_n of_o peda_n till_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o wulfere_n the_o brother_n of_o peda._n lichfield_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n sea_n for_o the_o province_n of_o the_o mercian_n chadde_a be_v bishop_n of_o that_o place_n wulfere_o be_v christen_v ethelred_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o principality_n he_o found_v a_o bishop_n sea_n at_o worcester_n he_o resign_v his_o government_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o both_o himself_o and_o kindred_n his_o nephew_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o habit_n of_o religion_n celred_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o 243_o ethelbald_n succeed_v celred_n in_o the_o government_n he_o be_v reprove_v by_o bonifacius_n a_o englishman_n bishop_n of_o vtricht_n in_o holland_n for_o his_o lascivious_a life_n his_o repentance_n he_o erect_v the_o monastery_n of_o crowland_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n 245_o offa_n rule_v the_o mercian_n he_o found_v the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n alban_n he_o make_v a_o ditch_n to_o divide_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o english_a and_o walshmen_n kenelmus_fw-la the_o martyr_n the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o mercian_n prince_n from_o offa_n until_o the_o westsaxon_n obtain_v their_o principality_n 248_o
4._o year_v  _fw-fr after_o who_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a one_o year_n 628_o honorius_n 26._o year_n  _fw-fr after_o who_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a three_o year_n 655_o deusdedit_a 10._o year_n  _fw-fr after_o who_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a three_o year_n 668_o theodorus_n 22._o year_n 693_o bertualdus_fw-la 38._o year_n 731_o tatwinus_fw-la 4._o year_n 735_o nothelmus_fw-la 5._o year_n  _fw-fr after_o his_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a one_o year_n 740_o cuthbertus_n translate_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o hereford_n 18._o year_n 759_o bregwinus_fw-la 3._o year_n 762_o lambrihtus_fw-la who_o have_v former_o be_v abbot_n of_o st._n augustine_n 31._o year_n 791_o aethelardus_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n 13._o year_n anno_fw-la dom._n bishop_n of_o rochester_n 604_o justus_n ordain_v the_o first_o bishop_n there_o by_o augustine_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n sit_v 20._o year_n 624_o romanus_n 10_o year_n 634_o paulinus_n translate_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n 10._o year_n 644_o ithamarus_fw-la 12._o year_n  _fw-fr after_o who_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a four_o year_n 656_o damianus_n 9_o year_n 669_o putta_n 8._o year_n 677_o quichelmus_fw-la 4._o year_n  _fw-fr after_o who_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a three_o year_n 681_o gebmundus_n 9_o year_n 693_o tobias_n 34._o year_n 727_o aldwulfus_fw-la 13._o year_n 740_o dunnus_fw-la 24._o year_n 764_o eardulfus_n 11._o year_n 775_o deora_n 15._o year_n 790_o weremundus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n 12._o year_n the_o second_o part_n kentish-saxons_a the_o second_o book_n hengist_n ay_o princ_n sax_n chap._n i._n the_o principality_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a establish_v by_o hengist_n who_o vsk_n otta_n and_o ermeric_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n austen_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v from_o rome_n by_o gregory_n the_o great_a to_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a he_o 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