mouth_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n many_o after_o but_o as_o such_o notorious_a evil_n be_v ever_o the_o usher_n of_o god_n infinite_a judgement_n it_o be_v not_o far_o off_o here_o for_o the_o two_o knight_n employ_v in_o the_o accusation_n be_v one_o hang_v and_o the_o other_o slay_v in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o how_o the_o revenue_n prosper_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o new_a possessor_n i_o know_v not_o or_o the_o possessor_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o they_o but_o i_o believe_v like_o those_o of_o church_n land_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o account_n of_o story_n and_o tradition_n i_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v in_o particular_a of_o it_o make_v i_o with_o confidence_n say_v very_o unfortunate_o many_o of_o their_o territory_n and_o castle_n in_o some_o place_n be_v give_v to_o a_o order_n of_o knighthood_n call_v the_o joannite_n knight_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o particular_o in_o england_n who_o be_v after_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n and_o last_o of_o malta_n be_v confer_v by_o act_n of_o 2._o parliament_n how_o take_v from_o they_o i_o can_v say_v and_o in_o vienna_n by_o order_n of_o a_o great_a council_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n rhodes_n and_o malta_n some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o order_n be_v original_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n a_o 1099._o when_o by_o the_o conduct_n 67._o of_o one_o call_v peter_n the_o hermit_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n son_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n godfrey_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o some_o other_o noble_a person_n jerusalem_n be_v 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o saracen_n be_v call_v knight_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n and_o of_o jerusalem_n but_o it_o be_v more_o certain_o relate_v that_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d christian_n go_v to_o visit_v the_o holy_a sepulchre_n obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o caliph_n of_o egypt_n to_o build_v a_o little_a cottage_n to_o live_v in_o by_o it_o pay_v a_o due_a tribute_n for_o their_o liberty_n as_o for_o their_o own_o residence_n and_o for_o the_o entertain_v such_o as_o shall_v adventure_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o devout_a life_n which_o mounseur_fw-fr favin_n relate_v to_o be_v neopolitan_n after_o this_o their_o number_n so_o increase_v that_o they_o build_v another_o to_o entertain_v woman_n more_o large_a and_o stately_a and_o enlarge_v their_o oratory_n and_o another_o for_o man_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o college_n or_o hospital_n where_o they_o establish_v a_o rector_n or_o master_n and_o from_o the_o great_a charity_n among_o they_o their_o religious_a life_n and_o good_a deed_n to_o pilgrim_n they_o be_v call_v brethren_n hospitaller_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o ciry_n they_o have_v great_a franchise_n grant_v they_o and_o large_a revenue_n with_o liberty_n to_o manage_v arm_n 388._o and_o be_v institute_v to_o be_v knight_n of_o st._n john_n an._n 1164._o and_o for_o their_o distinction_n they_o wear_v a_o black_a garment_n with_o a_o white_a ankerd_a cross_n with_o eight_o point_n but_o in_o war_n they_o wear_v a_o red_a coat_n of_o arm_n with_o the_o same_o white_a cross_n see_v the_o example_n of_o the_o cross_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o discourse_n after_o their_o success_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n grow_v very_o famous_a and_o that_o they_o have_v do_v very_o great_a exploit_n almost_o over_o all_o palestine_n in_o the_o year_n 1308_o they_o win_v the_o city_n of_o rhodes_n from_o the_o turk_n and_o as_o valiant_o maintain_v it_o against_o they_o afterward_o who_o four_o time_n 〈◊〉_d it_o in_o vain_a and_o the_o five_o time_n also_o be_v o_o taman_o himself_o repulse_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 40000_o mahometan_n but_o be_v constant_o oppress_v and_o not_o encourage_v with_o any_o relief_n from_o the_o christian_n of_o other_o part_n after_o three_o month_n siege_n they_o lose_v it_o and_o ever_o since_o have_v remain_v in_o malta_n into_o this_o order_n no_o man_n be_v admit_v but_o he_o be_v first_o to_o approve_v himself_o a_o gentleman_n before_o the_o rector_n the_o son_n of_o a_o moor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v nor_o of_o a_o jew_n or_o mahometan_n though_o the_o son_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o a_o christian_a himself_n and_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o fight_v for_o the_o christian_a faith_n to_o do_v justice_n defend_v the_o oppress_v relieve_v the_o poor_a persecute_v the_o mahometan_n live_v virtuous_o and_o protect_v widow_n and_o orphan_n of_o knight_n teutonic_n this_o order_n of_o the_o teutonici_n be_v found_v by_o a_o almain_n who_o remain_v in_o jerusalem_n after_o the_o take_n of_o it_o give_v great_a and_o liberal_a entertainment_n to_o all_o christian_n that_o come_v to_o he_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n have_v draw_v such_o a_o resort_n that_o from_o thence_o arise_v a_o fraternity_n that_o bind_v themselves_o under_o certain_a article_n and_o elect_v a_o great_a master_n or_o governor_n every_o man_n of_o that_o association_n apparel_v himself_o in_o white_a with_o a_o black_a cross_a pattee_n void_v with_o a_o cross_n patonce_o which_o fraternity_n afterward_o grow_v a_o very_a great_a order_n and_o purchase_v a_o noble_a fame_n but_o jerufalem_fw-la be_v take_v by_o the_o turk_n again_o they_o remove_v and_o pitch_v their_o settlement_n in_o ptolemaida_n and_o that_o be_v also_o take_v by_o the_o saracen_n they_o retire_v to_o germany_n and_o engage_v a_o war_n against_o the_o prusian_o they_o get_v great_a victory_n and_o have_v the_o emperor_n grant_v for_o enjoy_v what_o by_o the_o sword_n they_o win_v with_o expense_n of_o some_o blood_n they_o purchase_v great_a revenue_n in_o prusia_n and_o build_v many_o illustrious_a 〈◊〉_d with_o church_n and_o some_o cathedral_n establish_v bishop_n to_o they_o who_o they_o enjoin_v to_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o the_o order_n this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1220._o frederick_n the_o second_o be_v then_o emperor_n the_o chief_a church_n appropriate_v to_o this_o order_n 105._o be_v marcenburg_n the_o knight_n beside_o their_o large_a possession_n be_v lord_n of_o livonia_n and_o they_o have_v a_o governor_n which_o they_o still_o call_v the_o great_a master_n knight_n of_o st._n sepulchre_n this_o be_v ancient_o a_o honourable_a knighthood_n but_o it_o be_v since_o extinguish_v and_o nothing_o but_o the_o memory_n of_o it_o remain_v and_o that_o inclusive_o in_o those_o of_o malta_n the_o ensign_n 106._o of_o the_o order_n be_v yet_o extant_a among_o they_o as_o a_o relic_n of_o antiquity_n which_o be_v a_o double_a cross_n 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v two_o conjoin_v gules_a as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d segar_n relate_v but_o favin_n speak_v 〈◊〉_d as_o that_o their_o cross_n be_v a_o cross_a 〈◊〉_d in_o each_o canton_n of_o the_o same_o a_o small_a cross_n plain_a be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o from_o this_o original_n that_o godfrey_n of_o bullein_n give_v great_a good_n to_o 〈◊〉_d especial_o in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n by_o which_o also_o he_o ordain_v that_o himself_o and_o the_o successor_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n shall_v be_v bury_v in_o their_o cathedral_n church_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o sepulchre_n that_o their_o patriarch_n shall_v have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o crown_v they_o and_o baldwin_n his_o immediate_a successor_n establish_v they_o a_o order_n of_o knighthood_n be_v before_o put_v regular_a canon_n appoint_v 381._o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n their_o great_a master_n thus_o favin_n relate_v knight_n of_o st._n mary_n these_o be_v a_o religious_a order_n erect_v by_o 107._o certain_a gentleman_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o madonna_n for_o which_o they_o obtain_v a_o licence_n of_o pope_n urban_n but_o with_o money_n only_o call_v themselves_o knight_n of_o st._n mary_n but_o be_v common_o call_v cavaleri_n the_o madonna_n and_o indeed_o proper_o enough_o for_o whereas_o they_o profess_v to_o fight_v against_o infidel_n they_o live_v always_o at_o home_n in_o peace_n plenty_n and_o ease_n for_o which_o they_o gain_v the_o heroic_a character_n of_o fratres_n gaudenti_fw-la or_o goodfellow_n brethren_n their_o habit_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o on_o it_o they_o wear_v a_o cross_n like_o that_o of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n knight_n of_o st._n lazaro_n the_o knight_n of_o st._n lazaro_n challenge_v a_o great_a antiquity_n so_o high_a as_o st._n basil_n they_o have_v great_a possession_n and_o honourable_a reputation_n but_o like_o the_o knight_n templar_n be_v sudden_o eclipse_v and_o have_v as_o absolute_o be_v smother_v in_o the_o funeral_n crowd_n of_o obscure_a honour_n have_v not_o pope_n pius_n quartus_fw-la a_o little_a revive_v they_o this_o order_n do_v own_o obedience_n to_o a_o great_a master_n also_o and_o be_v engage_v to_o the_o observance_n of_o many_o article_n especial_o they_o be_v to_o be_v of_o lawful_a birth_n and_o gentleman_n
very_o great_a and_o plain_a for_o in_o some_o place_n they_o say_v it_o be_v the_o queen_n garter_n and_o if_o so_o what_o need_v then_o the_o motto_n but_o most_o common_o they_o say_v it_o be_v the_o countess_n of_o salisburies_n '_o who_o they_o name_v sometime_o alice_n and_o sometime_o joan_n when_o her_o name_n be_v katherine_n and_o mistress_n and_o after_o wife_n to_o the_o black_a prince_n 326._o son_n of_o the_o say_a king_n as_o be_v well_o observe_v in_o heylyn_n history_n of_o st._n george_n by_o which_o froysart_n error_n must_v appear_v very_o perspicuous_a who_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o eminent_a author_n of_o this_o mighty_a fable_n monsieur_fw-fr favin_n in_o his_o theatre_n of_o honour_n quote_v froysart_n and_o polydore_v virgil_n for_o the_o like_a account_n but_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o collect_v another_o reason_n from_o mr._n selden_n discourse_n a_o authority_n that_o i_o think_v needs_o no_o apology_n and_o to_o think_v edward_n the_o three_o be_v to_o engage_v a_o field_n 792._o give_v st._n george_n for_o the_o word_n long_a time_n before_o the_o patron-saint_n of_o england_n in_o which_o battle_n he_o gain_v a_o great_a victory_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1349._o and_o at_o his_o return_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o establish_a thisorder_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st_n george_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o black_a book_n of_o windsor_n that_o chronologize_v it_o on_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_v day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o be_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_v of_o that_o king_n reign_n and_o i_o understand_v not_o but_o that_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o gartet_n may_v be_v after_o add_v to_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o order_n for_o the_o firstensign_n together_o with_o the_o robe_n be_v the_o cross_n of_o saint_n george_n yet_o in_o use_n among_o they_o and_o some_o do_v add_v that_o the_o garter_n be_v from_o a_o marshal_n rise_v also_o as_o that_o a_o leather-garter_n upon_o the_o left_a leg_n be_v a_o mark_n give_v to_o some_o of_o the_o eminent_a commander_n with_o promise_n of_o enrich_v it_o on_o those_o that_o perform_v honourable_o in_o the_o charge_n for_o the_o account_n of_o the_o time_n according_a to_o other_o author_n it_o be_v leave_v disputable_a mr._n selden_n take_v notice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o french_a author_n that_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v erect_v in_o anno_fw-la 1344._o yet_o after_o his_o victory_n as_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o same_o froysart_n and_o thomas_n of_o walsingam_n and_o polydore_v virgil_n to_o who_o favin_n subscribe_v 70._o will_v have_v it_o in_o an._n 1347._o yet_o in_o another_o place_n he_o set_v it_o down_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o four_o oportet_fw-la mendacem_fw-la memorem_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o one_o other_o observation_n i_o collect_v from_o some_o of_o these_o author_n that_o the_o order_n be_v establish_v before_o either_o of_o these_o passage_n only_o as_o a_o seminary_n to_o draw_v other_o knight_n of_o the_o world_n into_o these_o part_n which_o cause_v the_o french_a king_n to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o same_o year_n of_o another_o order_n by_o way_n of_o prevention_n this_o be_v aver_v by_o some_o which_o be_v i_o conceive_v by_o other_o circumstance_n a_o mistake_n upon_o a_o just_a or_o turnment_n proclaim_v by_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n about_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o forty_o and_o four_o in_o all_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o windsor_n about_o which_o time_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v a_o very_a large_a round_a table_n for_o the_o entertain_n of_o such_o prince_n and_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n as_o shall_v repair_v thither_o when_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n be_v so_o bruise_v at_o the_o just_z that_o he_o die_v at_o the_o news_n of_o which_o meeting_n the_o french_a king_n sudden_o after_o do_v the_o like_a to_o obstruct_v the_o concourse_n of_o great_a soldier_n and_o honourable_a personage_n that_o this_o will_v have_v produce_v the_o patron_n of_o this_o order_n be_v st._n george_n who_o suffer_v martyrdom_n at_o nicomedia_n and_o be_v 142._o bury_v at_o lydda_n in_o capadocia_n according_a to_o dr._n heylin_n but_o mr._n selden_n say_v he_o suffer_v at_o lydda_n under_o diocletian_a about_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o christ_n one_o hundred_o and_o ninty_n who_o fame_n be_v so_o great_a in_o the_o world_n that_o many_o temple_n be_v build_v to_o his_o name_n as_o that_o of_o justinian_n in_o armenia_n and_o in_o venice_n the_o chief_a church_n for_o the_o grecian_n jo._n eucaitensis_n build_v a_o monastery_n 650._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n george_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n into_o which_o the_o emperor_n after_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v a_o solemn_a procession_n every_o saint_n george_n day_n in_o carinthia_n there_o be_v a_o order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o st._n george_n in_o very_a much_o esteem_v and_o eusebius_n speak_v also_o of_o another_o 32._o order_n of_o st._n george_n among_o the_o greek_n who_o ensign_n be_v a_o red_a cross_n with_o this_o motto_n sub_fw-la hec_fw-la signo_fw-la vinces_fw-la begin_v by_o constantive_a the_o great_a when_o first_o it_o come_v into_o this_o nation_n be_v by_o the_o best_a antiquary_n leave_v dispute_v but_o that_o he_o have_v be_v long_o honour_v as_o patron-protector_n of_o england_n be_v prove_v by_o all_o and_o by_o mr._n selden_n before_o the_o conquest_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_v day_n of_o april_n be_v constant_o celebrate_v to_o his_o memory_n and_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n say_v the_o same_o author_n that_o so_o warlike_a a_o nation_n shall_v choose_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o such_o a_o soldier_n saint_n know_v by_o the_o particular_a name_n of_o tropheophorus_fw-la and_o of_o great_a eminence_n in_o both_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n than_o any_o other_o souldier-saint_n the_o sovereign_n of_o this_o order_n be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o number_n of_o the_o fellowship_n be_v twenty_o six_o beside_o the_o sovereign_n of_o which_o when_o any_o of_o they_o die_v the_o place_n be_v to_o be_v supply_v by_o another_o elect_a by_o the_o sovereign_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o fraternity_n as_o it_o be_v ancient_o choose_v and_o estal_v at_o windsor_n but_o since_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o entire_a dispose_n of_o the_o king_n they_o have_v many_o article_n confirm_v to_o which_o all_o that_o be_v install_v subscribe_v and_o have_v a_o oath_n to_o which_o they_o swear_v that_o to_o their_o power_n during_o the_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v fellow_n of_o the_o order_n they_o will_v defend_v the_o honour_n quarrel_n right_n and_o lordship_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o that_o they_o will_v endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o say_a order_n and_o all_o the_o statute_n of_o it_o without_o fraud_n or_o covin_z quinam_fw-la perjurati_fw-la the_o officer_n of_o the_o order_n be_v a_o prelate_n which_o be_v always_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n a_o chancellor_n register_n a_o king_n of_o arm_n call_v garter_n and_o a_o usher_n call_v the_o black_a rod_n add_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o their_o habit_n be_v a_o cassock_n of_o crimson_a velvet_n and_o a_o mantle_n of_o purple_a velvet_n line_v with_o white_a sarsenet_n on_o the_o left_a shoulder_n whereof_o be_v a_o escutcheon_n of_o s._n george_n embroider_v within_o a_o garter_n with_o the_o motto_n the_o escutcheon_n be_v argent_fw-fr a_o plain_a cross_n gules_a above_o all_o about_o the_o neck_n they_o wear_v a_o collar_n of_o the_o order_n weigh_v thirty_o ounce_n of_o gold_n troy_n weight_n compose_v of_o garter_n and_o knot_n enamel_v and_o with_o rose_n red_a and_o white_a and_o since_o the_o come_n in_o of_o king_n james_n there_o have_v be_v a_o intermixture_n of_o thistle_n at_o this_o collar_n hang_v the_o image_n of_o st._n george_n on_o horseback_n enrich_v with_o precious_a stone_n and_o about_o the_o left_a leg_n they_o wear_v a_o garter_n enamel_v and_o enrich_v with_o gold_n pearl_z and_o stone_n of_o great_a value_n with_o the_o same_o motto_n of_o hony_n soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pen_n for_o their_o ordinary_a ensign_n they_o wear_v a_o blue_a ribbon_n over_o their_o left_a shoulder_n and_o another_o on_o their_o left_a leg_n and_o a_o star_n of_o silver_n embroy_v dery_o on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o their_o cloak_n with_o the_o scutcheon_n of_o st._n george_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o it_o and_o sometime_o at_o their_o ribbon_n a_o george_n also_o and_o then_o they_o wear_v it_o about_o their_o neck_n their_o feast_n be_v yearly_a at_o windsor_n castle_n on_o st._n george_n day_n in_o which_o place_n upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o be_v a_o church_n erect_v with_o dean_n and_o prebend_n as_o also_o thirteen_o poor_a
challenge_v he_o he_o shall_v first_o right_v the_o lady_n and_o then_o perform_v the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o if_o a_o challenge_n precede_v such_o other_o accident_n it_o be_v at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o to_o undertake_v first_o and_o many_o more_o such_o which_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a for_o this_o place_n they_o be_v at_o large_a in_o mauchaut_n sieur_n de_fw-fr roman_n ville_fw-fr his_o history_n of_o boucicat_fw-la of_o military_a order_n in_o spain_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o lilly_n this_o order_n be_v erect_v in_o 〈◊〉_d by_o garcia_n the_o six_o of_o the_o name_n surname_v naiera_fw-fr in_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o upon_o a_o miracle_n so_o great_a as_o may_v make_v this_o lily_n one_o of_o the_o prime_a flower_n in_o her_o little_a garden_n rome_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o this_o the_o king_n have_v be_v very_o sick_a in_o the_o extremity_n of_o his_o disease_n send_v to_o st._n saviour_n de_fw-fr leyra_n and_o other_o place_n of_o devotion_n that_o prayer_n and_o interercession_n may_v be_v make_v for_o his_o recovery_n in_o which_o time_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o city_n of_o naiera_fw-fr where_o ordinary_o he_o keep_v court_n the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o lily_n hold_v her_o son_n berwixt_n her_o arm_n and_o sudden_o after_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o the_o king_n recover_v his_o health_n and_o many_o other_o miracle_n be_v do_v on_o disease_a people_n in_o that_o place_n as_o suppose_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o virgin_n mother_n who_o 11._o they_o term_v the_o lily_n of_o the_o valley_n in_o honour_n whereof_o the_o say_a king_n erect_v this_o order_n and_o make_v himself_o sovereign_a of_o it_o and_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o these_o knight_n do_v wear_v on_o their_o breast_n a_o lily_n embroider_v in_o silver_n and_o on_o festival_n day_n a_o double_a chain_n of_o gold_n interlace_v with_o letter_n m_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o goatish_a letter_n with_o a_o oval_a meddal_n hang_v at_o it_o with_o a_o lily_n enamel_v knight_n of_o san_n jago_n or_o st._n james_n this_o be_v erect_v by_o the_o resolution_n of_o gentleman_n be_v either_o baron_n or_o man_n of_o segar_n great_a quality_n that_o jupon_o the_o conquer_a of_o their_o country_n by_o the_o arabian_n retire_v into_o the_o mountain_n of_o asturia_n and_o reside_v there_o make_v a_o engagement_n of_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n agree_v upon_o religious_a rule_n of_o knighthood_n yet_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o liberty_n of_o marriage_n but_o this_o order_n favin_n speak_v to_o be_v erect_v by_o alphonso_n the_o nine_o a_o 1158._o 138._o and_o that_o it_o be_v confirm_v in_o 1175_o by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o their_o governor_n be_v call_v great_a master_n their_o feast_n be_v on_o all-saint_n day_n when_o they_o meet_v in_o very_o great_a magnificence_n have_v very_o great_a revenue_n their_o ensign_n a_o red_a cross_n shape_v like_o a_o sword_n with_o a_o escollop_n shell_n on_o it_o in_o imitation_n 137_o of_o the_o badge_n of_o the_o pilgrim_n that_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n now_o the_o great_a master_n of_o this_o order_n have_v always_o near_o he_o thirteen_o knight_n where_o ever_o he_o go_v for_o his_o aid_n and_o council_n and_o so_o all_o the_o other_o order_n in_o spain_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n this_o be_v begin_v a_o 1158._o in_o imitation_n of_o 99_o that_o of_o st._n jago_n by_o don_n sanctio_n the_o three_o king_n of_o toledo_n and_o it_o take_v it_o name_n from_o the_o place_n of_o its_o establishment_n their_o habit_n be_v a_o black_a garment_n and_o on_o the_o breast_n thereof_o a_o red_a cross_n they_o have_v many_o great_a privilege_n and_o possession_n in_o spain_n the_o form_n of_o their_o cross_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o discourse_n which_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v mounseur_fw-fr favin_n and_o aubertus_n maereus_n be_v quite_o another_o than_o that_o which_o sir_n william_n segar_n describe_v knight_n of_o alcantara_n these_o also_o derive_v their_o denomination_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o institution_n and_o segar_n live_v under_o the_o same_o order_n with_o those_o of_o calatrava_n do_v wear_v the_o same_o fashion_a cross_n only_o the_o colour_n be_v green_a they_o have_v a_o very_a glorious_a church_n at_o alcantara_n in_o castiglia_n upon_o the_o river_n tago_n endow_v with_o rich_a possession_n where_o their_o great_a meeting_n be_v these_o be_v first_o of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n julian_n 142._o call_v the_o order_n of_o the_o pear-tree_n ferainando_n the_o second_o king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o gallicia_n be_v the_o first_o great_a master_n 1176._o knight_n of_o the_o band._n sir_n william_n segar_n attribute_n the_o original_a of_o this_o ordsr_n to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o spain_n a_o 1268._o but_o favin_n set_v it_o down_o in_o a_o 1330._o 164._o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr guevara_n bishop_n of_o mondognedo_n but_o by_o the_o same_o person_n alphonso_n the_o eleven_o of_o which_o order_n that_o it_o may_v receive_v the_o more_o reputation_n he_o enroll_v himself_o and_o his_o son_n and_o yet_o as_o favin_n say_v none_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v but_o young_a brother_n and_o mean_a gentleman_n of_o poor_a and_o slender_a sufficiency_n who_o must_v have_v be_v ten_o year_n follower_n of_o the_o court_n or_o at_o the_o least_o have_v fight_v three_o time_n against_o the_o moor_n they_o wear_v a_o red_a scarf_n or_o ribon_n across_o the_o left_a shoulder_n like_o our_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n the_o breadth_n of_o three_o inch_n their_o article_n be_v too_o many_o to_o be_v insert_v here_o sir_n william_n segar_n and_o favin_n have_v they_o at_o large_a de_fw-fr avis_n in_o portugal_n there_o be_v a_o order_n in_o portugal_n erect_v in_o the_o year_n 1147._o call_v do_v avis_n by_o alphonso_n 119._o the_o first_o who_o be_v seatrd_v in_o the_o city_n ebora_n and_o so_o call_v from_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v patroness_n of_o the_o city_n they_o have_v a_o great_a master_n and_o be_v call_v fratres_n and_o the_o place_n of_o their_o convention_n be_v call_v frieria_n their_o ensign_n be_v the_o same_o cross_n with_o calatrava_n vert_fw-fr and_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o it_o a_o pear-tree_n of_o the_o order_n of_o jesus_n christ._n since_o in_o the_o year_n 1320._o be_v erect_v another_o order_n of_o more_o esteem_n among_o the_o portugal_n call_v of_o jesus_n christ_n by_o dionysius_n king_n of_o that_o country_n and_o nephew_n to_o alphonso_n the_o ten_o of_o castille_n to_o which_o order_n be_v give_v much_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n that_o lie_v in_o that_o country_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v ever_o the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o order_n to_o this_o day_n the_o ensign_n of_o the_o order_n be_v a_o red_a cross_n surmount_v or_o intersect_v with_o another_o white_a on_o a_o black_a vestment_n and_o they_o have_v many_o privilege_n and_o article_n among_o they_o of_o this_o order_n be_v don_n pantaleon_n brother_n to_o the_o portugal_n ambassador_n who_o be_v behead_v at_o tower-hill_n july_n 10._o 1654._o knight_n of_o montesia_n this_o order_n be_v much_o about_o the_o time_n of_o those_o of_o calatrava_n and_o receive_v their_o seg._n name_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o residence_n in_o valentia_n and_o do_v wear_v for_o their_o ensign_n a_o plain_a cross_n gules_a this_o order_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o year_n 1317._o 〈◊〉_d and_o have_v much_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n also_o settle_v on_o they_o knight_n of_o redemption_n these_o knight_n call_v of_o redemption_n be_v erect_v by_o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o the_o conquer_a the_o island_n of_o majorica_n in_o the_o year_n 1212._o their_o article_n be_v many_o but_o the_o chief_a be_v they_o be_v to_o redeem_v prisoner_n from_o whence_o their_o title_n be_v derive_v their_o habit_n be_v a_o white_a garment_n with_o a_o black_a cross_n and_o their_o governor_n be_v always_o resident_a at_o barcco_n na_o d'espuella_fw-la de_fw-fr orada_n or_o of_o the_o goldeu_n spnr._n there_o be_v another_o order_n in_o spain_n of_o far_o more_o honour_n call_v 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr espuella_fw-it de_fw-fr orada_n which_o be_v create_v with_o much_o ceremony_n as_o bathe_v like_o our_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n then_o be_v lay_v on_o a_o rich_a bed_n after_o bring_v to_o the_o chapel_n or_o church_n where_o he_o perform_v his_o vigil_n confess_v and_o supplicate_v for_o power_n to_o observe_v the_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o order_n then_o his_o gold_n spur_n be_v put_v on_o and_o a_o 576._o sword_n gird_v about_o he_o and_o the_o sword_n be_v draw_v be_v deliver_v into_o his_o right_a hand_n in_o which_o posture_n stand_v he_o take_v a_o oath_n never_o to_o refuse_v to_o die_v
in_o defence_n of_o his_o law_n king_n and_o country_n and_o then_o receive_v a_o kiss_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o order_n in_o testimony_n of_o the_o amity_n betwixt_o they_o he_o be_v complete_a other_o order_n there_o be_v there_o as_o that_o of_o cavaleri_n armadi_n cavaleri_n 〈◊〉_d alarde_n and_o some_o more_o ancient_a as_o the_o order_n os_fw-la the_o dove_n or_o holy_a ghost_n in_o castille_n of_o st._n saviour_n of_o mont_n real_a in_o arragon_n but_o these_o be_v either_o out_o of_o date_n or_o of_o low_a reputation_n knight_n of_o the_o annunciation_n this_o order_n say_v sir_n william_n segar_n be_v erect_v about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o that_o of_o st._n michael_n but_o how_o i_o shall_v engage_v my_o faith_n to_o this_o article_n i_o know_v not_o for_o i_o find_v much_o uncertainty_n in_o the_o relation_n the_o institution_n of_o st._n michael_n be_v in_o a_o 1469._o according_a to_o his_o own_o account_n and_o of_o the_o annunciation_n a_o 1434._o beside_o there_o be_v a_o great_a error_n yet_o in_o computation_n for_o monsieur_n favin_n who_o have_v some_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v understand_v and_o have_v be_v esteem_v authentic_a affirm_v it_o to_o be_v by_o amedis_n the_o five_o call_v also_o the_o green_a or_o verd_fw-mi who_o he_o chronologize_v to_o live_v in_o a_o 1355._o which_o make_v a_o vast_a difference_n and_o again_o aubertus_n maereus_n in_o his_o symbola_fw-la equest_n ordinum_fw-la give_v the_o honour_n of_o its_o birth_n to_o amedis_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o i_o must_v confess_v so_o great_a a_o uncertainty_n appear_v as_o affright_v i_o from_o any_o conclusion_n but_o that_o by_o their_o general_a 〈◊〉_d defacto_fw-la i_o be_o assure_v such_o a_o order_n be_v and_o that_o in_o memory_n of_o amedis_n the_o five_o who_o most_o courageous_o defend_v rhodes_n against_o the_o turk_n where_o he_o take_v the_o bear_n of_o gules_a a_o plain_a cross_n argent_fw-fr which_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v continue_v till_o this_o day_n this_o order_n be_v first_o call_v of_o the_o snare_n of_o 310._o love_n from_o the_o receive_n from_o his_o lady_n the_o favour_n of_o a_o bracelet_n make_v of_o her_o hair_n into_o love-knot_n and_o it_o be_v constant_o celebrate_v on_o st._n maurices_n day_n who_o be_v patron-saint_n of_o savoy_n he_o compose_v it_o to_o consist_v of_o fifteen_o knight_n comprehend_v himself_o a_o chief_a master_n the_o place_n of_o their_o celebration_n be_v the_o church_n of_o pietra_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o belly_n unto_o which_o at_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o order_n be_v give_v certain_a land_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o fifteen_o chaplain_n and_o continual_o every_o knight_n at_o his_o death_n give_v to_o the_o church_n a_o hundred_o florin_n and_o one_o other_o article_n be_v that_o at_o the_o funeral_n of_o every_o knight_n ceremonious_o perform_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o pietra_n every_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n shall_v wear_v black_a whereas_o their_o mourning_n be_v a_o white_a gown_n and_o leave_v off_o the_o collar_n for_o certain_a day_n and_o that_o at_o the_o innterment_n of_o the_o sovereign_n every_o knight_n according_a to_o 66._o their_o seniority_n in_o order_n shall_v offer_v up_o his_o collar_n every_o knight_n be_v swear_v to_o wear_v this_o order_n daily_o and_o to_o accept_v of_o no_o other_o and_o that_o no_o person_n stain_v with_o reproach_n or_o dishonour_n shall_v be_v admit_v or_o if_o find_v so_o after_o to_o be_v degrade_v of_o these_o past_a knighthood_n these_o four_o of_o the_o garter_n in_o england_n the_o toyzon_n in_o burgndy_n st._n michael_n and_o of_o st._n esprit_fw-fr in_o france_n and_o this_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o savoy_n be_v the_o most_o honourable_a and_o yet_o in_o be_v of_o the_o knight_n templar_n this_o order_n as_o it_o have_v be_v most_o famous_a in_o the_o world_n though_o now_o extinct_a i_o think_v aught_o to_o be_v preserve_v with_o a_o honourable_a memory_n it_o be_v erect_v in_o a_o pious_a design_n perpetrate_v with_o a_o glorious_a fame_n though_o extinguish_v in_o a_o ignoble_a and_o injust_a stratagem_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n its_o first_o rise_n be_v from_o a_o accident_n of_o certain_a 78._o gentleman_n meet_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n some_o say_v nine_o a_o 1117._o who_o hear_v of_o the_o great_a disturbance_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o incursion_n of_o turk_n and_o swarming_n of_o pickaroon_n engage_v a_o confederacy_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n to_o suppress_v they_o which_o resolution_n be_v know_v be_v so_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o patriarch_n that_o he_o command_v accommodation_n for_o they_o in_o the_o temple_n near_o the_o sepulchre_n and_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n appoint_v they_o all_o appertinency_n for_o so_o religious_a a_o enterprise_n from_o whence_o they_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o knights-templar_n and_o thus_o go_v on_o with_o much_o resolution_n and_o courage_n many_o christian_n come_v in_o to_o thrir_fw-fr assistance_n and_o many_o brave_a exploit_n be_v perform_v by_o they_o insomuch_o that_o in_o nine_o year_n time_n they_o have_v erect_v such_o a_o structure_n of_o honour_n as_o set_v all_o the_o world_n at_o gaze_n and_o establish_v their_o country_n in_o a_o happy_a peace_n for_o a_o reward_n whereof_o pope_n honorius_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o patriarchof_n jerusalem_n prescribe_v unto_o they_o a_o peculiar_a order_n of_o life_n and_o distinguish_v their_o order_n by_o wear_v a_o white_a garment_n and_o pope_n eugenius_n add_v a_o red_a cross_n after_o which_o prosperity_n they_o elect_v a_o head_n who_o they_o call_v great_a master_n yet_o not_o long_o after_o this_o jerusalem_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v lose_v for_o want_v of_o supply_n from_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n however_o they_o still_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o turk_n for_o 120._o year_n and_o add_v new_a breath_n to_o the_o trump_n of_o fame_n purchase_v large_a revenue_n to_o the_o order_n in_o most_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n be_v the_o exercise_n of_o love_n in_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o of_o emulation_n in_o every_o heroic_a spirit_n insomuch_o that_o vitriacus_n give_v this_o character_n of_o they_o they_o be_v say_v he_o leones_n in_o bello_fw-la agni_fw-la mansueti_fw-la 66._o in_o domo_fw-la in_o expeditione_n milites_fw-la asperi_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vel_fw-la ut_fw-la eremitae_fw-la &_o monachi_fw-la inimicis_fw-la christi_fw-la duri_fw-la &_o feroces_fw-la christianis_fw-la autem_fw-la benigni_fw-la &_o mite_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o great_a glory_n can_v not_o shine_v for_o ever_o without_o a_o eclipse_n nor_o such_o favourite_n of_o fortune_n live_v without_o envy_n as_o well_o as_o emulation_n and_o their_o fall_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o sudden_a and_o violent_a by_o how_o much_o their_o fame_n be_v high_a for_o in_o england_n france_n and_o almost_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n be_v it_o at_o a_o instant_n as_o it_o be_v and_o in_o one_o very_a day_n by_o sentence_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o first_o to_o satisfy_v the_o the_o base_a avarice_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr beau_n the_o roy_fw-fr of_o france_n total_o dissolve_v and_o suppress_v the_o pretence_n be_v upon_o certain_a article_n exhibit_v against_o they_o which_o have_v be_v by_o all_o the_o world_n almost_o not_o only_o adjudge_v false_a but_o 92._o ridiculous_a as_o that_o they_o use_v pagan_a ceremony_n in_o the_o election_n of_o their_o great_a master_n that_o they_o lose_v the_o holy_a land_n when_o they_o alone_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v it_o that_o they_o hold_v some_o heretical_a opinion_n that_o they_o worship_v a_o image_n apparel_v in_o a_o man_n skin_n and_o that_o they_o drink_v man_n blood_n to_o confirm_v their_o oath_n of_o confederacy_n when_o indeed_o itwas_fw-mi most_o certain_a that_o the_o crime_n for_o which_o they_o suffer_v be_v their_o vast_a wealth_n and_o their_o fidelity_n to_o the_o patriarch_n who_o they_o own_v before_o the_o pope_n cause_n sufficient_a to_o set_v the_o one_o to_o solicit_v and_o the_o other_o to_o grant_v a_o monstrous_a doom_n which_o they_o suffer_v under_o for_o what_o will_v not_o pride_n and_o avarice_n do_v the_o great_a master_n himself_o and_o sixty_o other_o of_o the_o order_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o fire_n in_o paris_n at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o rest_n persecute_v if_o not_o execute_v in_o most_o place_n all_o of_o they_o die_v without_o any_o acknowledgement_n of_o any_o one_o allegation_n and_o with_o the_o same_o christian_n and_o heroic_a spirit_n they_o have_v live_v in_o and_o by_o the_o account_n of_o favin_n a_o french_a writer_n and_o one_o i_o think_v in_o this_o not_o too_o impartial_a there_o be_v at_o twice_o after_o one_o hundred_o or_o above_o burn_v to_o death_n in_o paris_n all_o die_a with_o innocence_n in_o their_o
by_o double_a descent_n and_o of_o christian_a parent_n to_o wear_v a_o green_a cross_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o cross_n pattee_n fimbriate_v as_o sir_n william_n segar_n describe_v but_o aubertus_n maereus_n otherwise_o as_o be_v exemplify_v hereafter_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o bear_n call_v also_o of_o st._n gall._n in_o the_o year_n 1213._o the_o emperor_n frederick_n 273._o the_o second_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n gall_n give_v great_a privilege_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o assistance_n in_o pull_v down_o the_o emperor_n 〈◊〉_d and_o establish_v he_o whereupon_o also_o he_o establish_v a_o order_n of_o knighthood_n call_v of_o the_o bear_n which_o knight_n be_v yearly_a to_o meet_v at_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n gall_n on_o the_o 16._o of_o october_n where_o all_o new_a knight_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o order_n from_o the_o abbot_n 79_o this_o order_n he_o call_v of_o the_o bear_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n ursus_n that_o be_v martyr_v at_o soleure_n unto_o this_o order_n he_o give_v a_o collar_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o gold_n at_o which_o hang_v a_o figure_n of_o a_o bear_n enamel_v sable_a of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o elephant_n in_o denmark_n be_v a_o military_a order_n call_v of_o the_o elephant_n and_o also_o of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n who_o have_v for_o their_o collar_n a_o chain_n of_o gold_n interweave_v with_o elephant_n and_o spur_n and_o at_o it_o hang_v a_o meddal_n of_o the_o virgin_n 150._o mary_n encompass_v about_o with_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o the_o nether_a part_n whereof_o hang_v another_o circle_n enclose_v three_o nail_n which_o 〈◊〉_d term_v symbola_fw-la omne_fw-la christianae_n 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v the_o founder_n be_v leave_v 〈◊〉_d the_o elephant_n be_v figure_v with_o castle_n on_o these_o back_n which_o some_o do_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o designment_n of_o christernus_fw-la 4._o of_o the_o order_n of_o mantua_n in_o mantua_n some_o friar_n do_v report_n to_o be_v some_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n keep_v with_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o sponge_n in_o which_o he_o receive_v the_o vinegar_n and_o gall._n which_o relic_n they_o say_v do_v daily_o work_v extraordinary_a miracle_n 392._o in_o honour_n of_o which_o blood_n vincentio_n de_fw-fr gonzaga_n four_o duke_n of_o mantua_n do_v institute_v a_o order_n of_o knighthood_n call_v they_o knight_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n make_v himself_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o order_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o five_o the_o original_n of_o it_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1608._o when_o he_o create_v fifteen_o knight_n give_v they_o collar_n compose_v of_o oval_n of_o gold_n some_o the_o length_n one_o way_n other_o another_o in_o one_o of_o which_o be_v these_o word_n domine_fw-la probâsti_fw-la and_o in_o the_o other_o flame_n of_o fire_n flash_v about_o a_o crucible_n or_o melting-pot_n full_a of_o stick_n of_o gold_n and_o at_o the_o same_o hang_v before_o another_o large_a oval_n wherein_o be_v design_v two_o angel_n stand_v upright_o hold_v a_o chalice_n and_o pix_n crown_v on_o the_o table_n of_o it_o be_v see_v enamel_v 〈◊〉_d drop_n of_o blood_n and_o about_o this_o oval_a be_v this_o inscription_n nihil_fw-la i_o sto_z triste_fw-fr recepto_fw-la knight_n of_o st._n stephano_n this_o order_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o year_n 1561._o by_o cosmo_n duke_n of_o florence_n ordain_v among_o they_o such_o article_n almost_o as_o those_o of_o the_o order_n of_o malta_n their_o residence_n be_v pisa_n where_o the_o say_a duke_n erect_v a_o church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o order_n and_o be_v himself_o the_o great_a master_n other_o order_n of_o knighthood_n there_o be_v and_o have_v be_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o other_o part_n as_o of_o st_n thomas_n apostle_n st._n katherine_n of_o mount_n sinai_n of_o the_o white_a eagle_n in_o polonia_n of_o the_o swan_n in_o cleveland_n the_o brethren_n sword-bearer_n in_o livonia_n of_o st._n blaze_v in_o armenia_n of_o st._n john_n of_o acre_n and_o of_o st._n gerian_n which_o be_v institute_v by_o frederick_n 〈◊〉_d to_o which_o order_v none_o be_v admit_v but_o german_a gentleman_n but_o these_o be_v all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o out_o of_o date_n and_o not_o so_o considerable_a as_o to_o trouble_v a_o ingenious_a brain_n with_o in_o this_o place_n favin_n and_o other_o have_v discourse_v enough_o of_o they_o to_o which_o if_o the_o reader_n be_v desirous_a of_o further_a knowledge_n i_o refer_v he_o there_o be_v also_o another_o order_n call_v of_o the_o white_a dragon_n in_o germany_n erect_v by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n upon_o a_o resolution_n of_o extirpate_v heresy_n and_o schism_n throughout_o all_o his_o dominion_n who_o have_v for_o their_o ensign_n a_o white_a dragon_n and_o in_o swethen_n another_o which_o be_v call_v of_o the_o seraphin_n who_o have_v at_o their_o institution_n appoint_v they_o collar_n of_o seraphin_n head_n intermix_v with_o cross_n and_o now_o if_o i_o have_v not_o be_v too_o tedious_a in_o this_o discourse_n of_o knighthood_n i_o have_v i_o hope_v say_v enough_o and_o conclude_v with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o several_a form_n of_o their_o cross_n before_o mention_v the_o first_o be_v of_o st._n esprit_fw-fr the_o second_o of_o st._n michael_n the_o three_o of_o calatrava_n the_o four_o of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o five_o of_o st._n lazarus_n the_o six_o of_o the_o teutonic_n the_o seven_o of_o st._n andrew_n the_o eighth_z of_o the_o sepulchre_n the_o nine_o of_o christus_fw-la d'_fw-fr avis_n and_o so_o i_o take_v leave_n of_o knighthood_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n only_o cursory_o run_v through_o the_o antiquity_n of_o herald_n and_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o chancery_n with_o their_o foundation_n for_o which_o last_n though_o not_o very_o pertinent_a to_o my_o business_n yet_o i_o may_v expect_v a_o excuse_n since_o it_o have_v nor_o yet_o be_v any_o way_n do_v the_o end_n of_o knighthood_n of_o heralds_z the_o word_n herald_n say_v verstegan_n 321._o be_v derive_v from_o the_o saxon_a 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o abbreviation_n 〈◊〉_d and_o herald_n which_o in_o that_o language_n signify_v the_o champion_n of_o a_o army_n and_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o name_n of_o office_n it_o be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o in_o the_o army_n have_v the_o 〈◊〉_d charge_v of_o challenge_v to_o battle_n or_o combat_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n call_v he_o nuncius_fw-la sacer_fw-la and_o speak_v of_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n 336._o say_v quidam_fw-la enim_fw-la herald_n 〈◊〉_d some_o do_v write_v herald_n that_o be_v dominus_fw-la celsus_fw-la a_o eminent_a lord_n some_o herold_n which_o be_v a_o old_a lord_n and_o some_o heral_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o ministrum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d a_o officer_n of_o a_o army_n which_o last_o he_o suppose_v the_o most_o proper_a these_o be_v officer_n of_o great_a antiquity_n say_v dune_n mensis_fw-la who_o write_v that_o they_o be_v as_o ancien_fw-fr as_o king_n and_o be_v term_v of_o the_o roman_n 〈◊〉_d &_o caduceatores_fw-la and_o doubtless_o thou_o ection_n of_o our_o herald_n be_v in_o imitation_n of_o they_o though_o their_o authority_n be_v not_o so_o great_a with_o we_o as_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v who_o office_n be_v establish_v by_o numa_n pompilius_n and_o a_o 5._o college_n or_o hostell_n erect_v of_o twenty_o wise_a and_o reverend_a man_n per_fw-la quos_fw-la fiebat_fw-la ut_fw-la justum_fw-la indiceretur_fw-la bellum_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la foedere_fw-la fides_fw-la pacis_fw-la constitueretur_fw-la order_v that_o it_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a to_o take_v arm_n against_o a_o enemy_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o appointment_n which_o fecialians_n when_o the_o popular_a estate_n be_v change_v into_o a_o monarchy_n again_o wear_v the_o coat_n of_o arm_n of_o purple_a and_o scarlet_a fringe_v with_o gold_n and_o a_o eagle_n of_o the_o same_o embroider_a thereon_o and_o the_o emperor_n name_n then_o reign_v and_o they_o have_v one_o principal_a which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o people_n pater_fw-la patratus_fw-la who_o they_o ever_o reverence_v as_o sacred_a and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n or_o law_n among_o they_o that_o fecialium_fw-la sacra_fw-la violare_fw-la nefas_fw-la erat_fw-la since_o when_o as_o the_o office_n now_o be_v they_o have_v be_v esteem_v as_o ambassador_n and_o sometime_o have_v be_v make_v so_o however_o be_v the_o messenger_n of_o prince_n and_o great_a monarch_n and_o what_o 4._o ever_o their_o message_n have_v be_v privilege_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o ambassador_n and_o not_o only_o in_o our_o part_n but_o all_o over_o the_o world_n have_v be_v in_o be_v though_o not_o as_o now_o in_o regular_a office_n ever_o since_o there_o have_v be_v king_n in_o every_o city_n of_o greece_n as_o say_v ulpian_n the_o interpreter_n of_o demosthenes_n they_o be_v call_v ceryces_n and_o have_v in_o
chancery_n be_v only_o handle_v and_o discuss_v cursitor_n inn_n bear_n gules_a on_o a_o chief_a arg._n two_o mullet_n sable_n within_o a_o bordure_n compone_n or_o and_o azure_a this_o edifice_n be_v in_o 〈◊〉_d day_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o famous_a memory_n build_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o grave_a counsellor_n of_o state_n sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n knight_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o decency_n of_o a_o new_a contrive_a office_n now_o call_v cursitor_n therein_o to_o lodge_v and_o to_o keep_v their_o several_a office_n these_o cursitor_n have_v the_o make_n of_o all_o original_a writ_n according_a to_o the_o register_n which_o be_v sue_v out_o and_o take_v forth_o in_o cause_n commence_v by_o the_o student_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o time_n past_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n be_v ever_o a_o bishop_n and_o term_v cancellarius_n because_o he_o sit_v in_o cancellis_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o chancel_v or_o place_n lettice_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o chancel_v in_o church_n as_o petrus_n 〈◊〉_d a_o learned_a writer_n have_v leave_v to_o posterity_n the_o master_n of_o this_o court_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o have_v prebendary_n in_o church_n and_o other_o dignity_n and_o promotion_n the_o cursitor_n or_o rather_o the_o chorister_n as_o it_o befit_v a_o chorus_n there_o be_v no_o honourable_a cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n la_fw-fr esglise_fw-fr which_o can_v be_v well_o without_o they_o and_o in_o former_a day_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a the_o ghostly_a father_n or_o confessor_n be_v examiner_n in_o chancery_n as_o man_n hold_v most_o conscionable_a and_o thereupon_o fit_a for_o that_o function_n but_o fince_n in_o those_o day_n all_o the_o former_a ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v become_v mere_o lay-man_n and_o yet_o no_o doubt_n hold_v to_o be_v as_o godly_a conscionable_a and_o honest_a as_o any_o provide_v ever_o that_o they_o be_v man_n of_o skill_n person_n who_o be_v of_o great_a integrity_n and_o able_a of_o understanding_n nam_fw-la ad_fw-la pietatem_fw-la requiritur_fw-la scientia_fw-la the_o college_n call_v doctor_n commons_o bear_v gules_a on_o a_o bend_n argent_fw-fr three_o treefoil_n within_o a_o bordure_n vert._n the_o professor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o the_o imperial_a be_v also_o in_o some_o sort_n canonist_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d have_v their_o hostel_n or_o reside_a place_n upon_o st._n bennet_n hill_n near_o paul_n chain_n this_o house_n be_v by_o the_o industry_n and_o cost_n of_o mr._n henry_n harvey_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a or_o canon_n law_n and_o at_o that_o time_n master_n 〈◊〉_d trinity_n 〈◊〉_d in_o cambridge_n and_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n institute_v for_o the_o company_n and_o society_n of_o the_o say_a doctor_n professor_n of_o the_o same_o study_n gresham_n college_n bear_v argent_fw-fr a_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d erminoys_n between_o three_o mullet_n sable_n this_o famous_a work_n and_o most_o worthy_a college_n situate_a in_o bishopsgate_n street_n have_v its_o foundation_n lay_v by_o that_o worthy_a merchant_n sir_n thomas_n gresham_n knight_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1579._o who_o ordain_v therein_o seven_o lecture_n of_o seven_o several_a art_n to_o be_v there_o public_o read_v 〈◊〉_d divinity_n civil_a law_n phyfick_n rhetoric_n astronomy_n geometry_n music_n and_o this_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o seven_o several_a person_n learned_a professor_n thereof_o only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o term_n at_o westminster_n the_o annual_a stipendiary_a to_o every_o lecturer_n be_v 50._o l._n by_o annual_a pay_n and_o each_o of_o the_o lecturer_n have_v a_o convenient_a lodging_n provide_v for_o his_o use_n there_o in_o the_o same_o college_n the_o office_n of_o the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n at_o westminster_n bear_v or_o a_o cheveron_n gules_a and_o a_o canton_n ermine_n in_o a_o bordure_n compony_n argent_fw-fr and_o azure_a this_o house_n wherein_o now_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n keep_v his_o office_n be_v sometime_o ancient_o the_o inn_n belong_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o stafford_n &_o be_v in_o former_a time_n call_v staffords_n inn_n which_o say_v house_n and_o that_o other_o in_o ivy-lane_n where_o mr._n osborn_n the_o king_n remembrancer_n keep_v his_o office_n or_o rather_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n and_o the_o house_n call_v hospitium_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d laurentio_n wherein_o 〈◊〉_d brainthwait_n sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d his_o abode_n and_o dwell_n in_o amen-corner_n the_o bishop_n of_o elyes_n house_n now_o stationers-hall_n the_o three_o tun_n tavern_n the_o bullhead_n tavern_n the_o chamber_n belong_v to_o diana_n the_o next_o house_n to_o doctor_n commons_o call_v the_o old_a camera_n 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o ancient_a time_n the_o lodging_n for_o the_o resident_n and_o canon_n and_o prebend_n of_o st._n paul_n who_o belong_v unto_o that_o famous_a cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n paul_n st._n katherine_n hospital_n bear_v party_n per_fw-mi fesse_v gules_a and_o azure_a in_o 〈◊〉_d a_o sword_n bar-wise_a argent_fw-fr pomel_v and_o hilt_n or_o in_o point_n a_o demi_a catharine_n wheel_n of_o the_o four_o by_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o covent_n and_o the_o society_n of_o holy_a trinity_n in_o london_n the_o say_a hospital_n call_v st._n katherine_n be_v found_v by_o queen_n matilda_n wife_n to_o king_n stephen_n the_o ground_n whereon_o this_o hospital_n be_v 〈◊〉_d be_v then_o the_o proper_a inheritance_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n and_o the_o say_a hospital_n be_v after_o enlarge_v by_o queen_n elinor_n wife_n to_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o after_o philippe_n wife_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o found_v there_o a_o chancery_n and_o it_o have_v be_v of_o late_a a_o free_a chapel_n or_o hospital_n for_o poor_a sister_n finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 41._o l._n 4._o a_o mistake_n in_o the_o last_o quarter_n of_o the_o cut_n p._n 52._o a_o mistake_n in_o the_o cut_n the_o eight_o quarter_n shall_v have_v be_v the_o last_o fern._n glo._n gen._n p._n 4._o seg._n hon._n mil._n &_o civ_o l._n 4._o c._n 5._o bartol_n de_fw-fr dig._n l._n 12._o seld._n 〈◊〉_d of_o hon._n c._n 〈◊〉_d p._n 4._o drus._n observat_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 19_o psal._n 49._o 2._o fern._n l._n gen_n p._n 9_o pro._n 17._o 6._o fern_n p._n 13_o fern._n selden_n p._n 856_o aristot._fw-la l._n 4._o de_fw-fr pol._n fern._n p._n 14_o segar_n l_o 4._o p._n 226._o bart._n l._n 1._o cap._n de_fw-fr dig_v 12._o seg._n p._n 〈◊〉_d ibid._n fern_n p._n 1._o noble_a by_o merit_n nobility_n mix_v sir_n j._n fern._n segar_n l._n 4_o c._n 15._o seld._n tit._n of_o hon._n c._n 8_o p._n 853._o p._n 832._o rot._n vasco_n 24_o hen._n 6._o m._n 7._o n._n 3._o sel._n p._n 870._o c._n theod._n l._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 21._o l._n 1._o sir_n j._n 〈◊〉_d form_n l._n 3._o p._n 382._o edit_fw-la rom._n 1621._o seld._n tit._n of_o hon._n c._n 〈◊〉_d f._n 858._o seld._n tit._n of_o hon._n pag._n 862._o pag._n 864._o ibid._n p._n 865._o sir_n john_n 〈◊〉_d p._n 37_o ibid._n p._n 36._o aug._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 4_o cypr._n lib._n the_o 12._o abusionibus_fw-la sir_n john_n fern._n ibid._n poetry_n ibid._n paint_v vid._n paul_n lomazzo_n p._n 14._o history_n sir_n john_n 〈◊〉_d ferne._n ibid._n sir_n john_n ferne._n p._n 61._o ibid._n bart._n in_o l._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n li._n de_fw-fr capitu_fw-la ferne_n p._n 86._o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d vid._n fortescue_n de_fw-fr laud._n ang._n cap._n 49._o sir_n john_n feign_v p._n 95._o m._n seld._n tit._n of_o ho._n p._n 555._o 555._o cam._n fol._n 176._o 176._o lib._n 4._o p._n 507._o ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d brit._n art_n 88_o verse_v p._n 322._o sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr rep._n aug._n aug._n p._n 667._o 〈◊〉_d sir_n john_n ferne._n p._n 100_o camb._n de_fw-fr ordin_n p._n 117._o &_o de_fw-la reliquiis_fw-la p._n 23._o spel._n glos._n p._n 51._o segar_n p._n 224._o ibid._n spelm._n p._n 10._o c._n 2._o ibid._n segar_n ferne._n spel._n p._n 51._o segar_n l._n 4._o p._n 246._o seld._n tit._n ho._n p._n 769._o camb._n brit._n p._n 170._o segar_n ch_n 1_o p._n 51._o will._n of_o malmsb._n the_o gest_n reg._n l._n 〈◊〉_d c._n 6._o seld._n 〈◊〉_d of_o hon._n p._n 773._o p._n 778_o ibid._n p._n 779_o bract._n 〈◊〉_d 36._o cook_n 5._o jacobi_n part_n 6._o selden_n p._n 772._o mat._n patis_fw-la sir_n 10._o fern_n glo._n of_o genere_fw-la cam._n brit._n p._n 74._o pag._n 175._o vid._n stat._n de_fw-fr an._n 23._o h._n 6._o c._n 15._o seg._n lib._n 2._o lin_v 2._o vid._n mill_n fol._n s_o 〈◊〉_d 4_o ed_n 4._o 20_o see_v stow_n in_o anal._n p._n 693._o &_o 694._o edit_n vet_n in_o 4._o dor._n cl._n 〈◊〉_d 20_o hen_n 7._o 20_o sep._n for_o k._n of_o the_o bath_n see_v far._n f._n 65._o 5_o book_n mr._n seld._n fol._n 790._o