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church_n cause_n just_a separation_n 3,235 5 9.9864 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63266 An apology for the non-conformists shewing their reasons, both for their not conforming, and for their preaching publickly, though forbidden by law : with an answer to Dr. Stillingfleet's sermon, and his defence of it, so much as concerneth the non-conformists preaching / by John Troughton ... Troughton, John, 1637?-1681. 1681 (1681) Wing T2312; ESTC R1706 102,506 125

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become_v unfit_a to_o live_v among_o they_o the_o two_o great_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o in_o heaven_n and_o this_o on_o earth_n have_v a_o communion_n in_o that_o they_o be_v both_o unite_v to_o christ_n both_o worship_n and_o serve_v he_o in_o those_o particular_a way_n that_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o state_n they_o be_v in_o and_o both_o wait_n for_o that_o complete_a salvation_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v at_o their_o general_a meeting_n beside_o this_o we_o know_v of_o no_o communion_n betwixt_o they_o viz_o that_o either_o part_n can_v be_v serviceable_a to_o each_o other_o at_o present_a only_o we_o that_o live_v on_o earth_n enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prayer_n and_o example_n which_o they_o leave_v we_o who_o be_v now_o in_o heaven_n and_o of_o their_o endeavour_n to_o continue_v the_o gospel_n to_o we_o and_o so_o we_o succeed_v they_o in_o the_o same_o office_n and_o endeavour_v to_o transmit_v the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n his_o gospel_n and_o ordinance_n to_o those_o that_o shall_v succeed_v we_o nor_o can_v here_o be_v any_o separation_n of_o one_o of_o these_o part_n from_o another_o without_o break_v of_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o if_o any_o on_o earth_n thus_o separate_v it_o be_v to_o their_o own_o damnation_n the_o catholic_n militant_a church_n on_o earth_n have_v a_o communion_n in_o some_o more_o particular_n for_o beside_o their_o common_a acknowledgement_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n and_o the_o common_a love_n they_o be_v to_o bear_v to_o all_o christian_n on_o earth_n as_o their_o brethren_n they_o be_v to_o perform_v all_o office_n of_o love_n which_o in_o this_o their_o imperfect_a militant_a state_n they_o be_v able_a and_o may_v need_v from_o one_o another_o such_o as_o to_o pray_v for_o all_o to_o rejoice_v in_o each_o other_o welfare_n to_o sympathize_v in_o each_o other_o affliction_n to_o assist_v by_o council_n charitable_a relief_n hospitality_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o ever_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o receive_v each_o other_o to_o their_o worship_n as_o brethren_n leave_v to_o every_o one_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o particular_a rite_n or_o opinion_n and_o this_o be_v so_o indispensable_a a_o duty_n that_o no_o separation_n can_v be_v lawful_a or_o tolerable_a in_o those_o who_o separate_v from_o the_o catholic_n church_n who_o relinquish_v the_o profession_n of_o christ_n or_o cast_v of_o all_o love_n to_o their_o brethren_n or_o that_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n or_o concern_v themselves_o in_o their_o common_a concern_v now_o for_o organise_v church_n that_o be_v associate_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o their_o edification_n under_o government_n o_o pastor_n and_o guide_n their_o communion_n must_v be_v that_o the_o member_n of_o every_o such_o church_n join_v with_o each_o other_o ordinary_o and_o peaceable_o in_o the_o same_o act_n of_o worship_n and_o perform_v all_o office_n of_o love_n to_o each_o other_o in_o some_o tolerable_a measure_n that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o governor_n and_o that_o their_o governor_n do_v conscionable_o endeavour_v the_o edification_n of_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o general_a rule_n of_o these_o society_n and_o according_a to_o any_o other_o particular_a rule_n which_o they_o shall_v agree_v on_o among_o themselves_o for_o their_o own_o edification_n as_o circumstance_n may_v require_v and_o so_o that_o both_o part_n governor_n and_o govern_v do_v joint_o promote_v the_o edification_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n in_o holiness_n and_o peace_n separation_n therefore_o from_o these_o organise_v church_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o this_o political_a communion_n and_o order_n among_o themselves_o which_o be_v do_v either_o by_o break_v off_o from_o the_o body_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v as_o member_n which_o be_v separation_n proper_o so_o call_v or_o by_o disturb_v the_o communion_n of_o it_o or_o withdraw_v from_o some_o part_n or_o act_n of_o that_o communion_n though_o they_o do_v not_o whole_o break_v off_o from_o the_o body_n such_o separation_n be_v in_o many_o case_n lawful_a in_o some_o necessary_a and_o a_o duty_n and_o therefore_o must_v not_o be_v universal_o condemn_v but_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v inquire_v into_o for_o though_o all_o christian_n must_v be_v member_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n under_o he_o for_o the_o general_a end_n of_o their_o salvation_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v yet_o that_o they_o must_v be_v member_n of_o the_o same_o organise_v society_n or_o that_o they_o may_v not_o upon_o just_a occasion_n leave_v those_o society_n they_o be_v join_v with_o and_o go_v to_o other_o already_o in_o be_v or_o constitute_v new_a one_o for_o their_o own_o edification_n even_o as_o in_o civil_a government_n man_n may_v not_o only_o compose_v divers_a polity_n or_o commonwealth_n but_o may_v also_o make_v new_a confederacy_n or_o divide_v their_o polity_n into_o lesser_a and_o particular_a person_n may_v depart_v from_o they_o to_o other_o or_o constitute_v new_a one_o yea_o may_v deny_v their_o concurrence_n with_o many_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o society_n they_o join_v with_o and_o all_o this_o without_o the_o crime_n of_o sedition_n or_o defection_n till_o the_o cause_n and_o end_n of_o such_o practice_n prove_v it_o so_o now_o to_o descend_v to_o the_o particular_a form_n of_o organise_v church_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v we_o may_v easy_o judge_v of_o their_o communion_n and_o separation_n from_o they_o and_o first_o for_o the_o ecumenical_a church_n the_o political_a communion_n thereof_o must_v be_v that_o all_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o governor_n under_o christ_n and_o live_v as_o member_n of_o the_o same_o individual_a society_n either_o as_o a_o single_a congregation_n or_o as_o of_o many_o unite_a into_o one_o separation_n from_o this_o communion_n must_v therefore_o be_v either_o to_o interrupt_v the_o peace_n and_o order_n of_o this_o communion_n or_o whole_o to_o forbear_v join_v with_o they_o but_o such_o a_o catholic_n unity_n of_o the_o church_n under_o one_o government_n be_v impracticable_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n since_o it_o be_v enlarge_v and_o disperse_v throughout_o the_o world_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o dispute_v about_o communion_n with_o it_o or_o separation_n from_o it_o all_o other_o church_n that_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o a_o single_a congregation_n and_o must_v be_v constitute_v of_o many_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o ecumenical_a church_n though_o not_o of_o the_o same_o latitude_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o communion_n which_o must_v therefore_o consist_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o office_n mutual_o betwixt_o governor_n and_o govern_v as_o member_n of_o the_o same_o society_n whether_o it_o consist_v of_o several_a nation_n as_o patriarchial_a church_n or_o of_o the_o people_n of_o one_o nation_n as_o national_a church_n or_o of_o the_o people_n of_o one_o province_n one_o diocese_n or_o classis_fw-la as_o provincial_a diocesan_n or_o classical_a church_n separation_n here_o must_v be_v either_o a_o disturb_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o order_n of_o these_o church_n or_o a_o withdraw_n from_o they_o as_o to_o the_o political_a duty_n due_a to_o they_o such_o separation_n must_v often_o be_v lawful_a and_o warrantable_a see_v no_o command_n of_o christ_n bind_v man_n to_o particular_a province_n or_o diocese_n nor_o always_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o final_o the_o communion_n of_o a_o parish_n or_o congregation_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o pastor_n and_o people_n mutual_o perform_v their_o respective_a duty_n to_o each_o other_o and_o among_o themselves_o for_o their_o daily_a edification_n separation_n from_o such_o congregation_n be_v either_o to_o interrupt_v their_o government_n or_o concord_n or_o to_o withdraw_v from_o they_o now_o see_v no_o man_n be_v immutable_o bind_v to_o one_o congregation_n nor_o any_o congregation_n to_o one_o diocese_n or_o any_o large_a combination_n and_o all_o these_o church_n be_v subject_a to_o corruption_n which_o the_o member_n must_v oppose_v and_o contend_v against_o separation_n from_o they_o must_v not_o be_v censure_v till_o it_o be_v know_v whether_o the_o cause_n be_v just_a or_o unjust_a and_o thus_o we_o be_v come_v at_o the_o last_o to_o inquire_v what_o be_v just_a cause_n of_o separation_n whereby_o we_o may_v judge_v also_o what_o be_v not_o and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o speak_v too_o general_o and_o confuse_o we_o distinguish_v betwixt_o separation_n of_o one_o church_n from_o another_o and_o of_o particular_a member_n from_o that_o church_n whereto_o they_o do_v belong_v as_o all_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o communion_n among_o themselves_o be_v all_o member_n of_o the_o
catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n though_o gather_v into_o small_a body_n for_o their_o own_o conveniency_n and_o this_o communion_n consist_v in_o acknowledge_v each_o other_o as_o brethren_n in_o perform_v brotherly_a office_n of_o love_n and_o kindness_n and_o especial_o in_o admit_v each_o other_o to_o their_o worship_n upon_o occasion_n so_o sepetation_n betwixt_o church_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o this_o communion_n when_o one_o church_n disow_v another_o to_o be_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n exclude_v they_o from_o her_o ordinance_n and_o from_o all_o office_n of_o christian_a love_n this_o be_v just_a when_o it_o be_v upon_o great_a and_o just_a cause_n such_o whereupon_o we_o refuse_v communion_n with_o the_o papist_n and_o socinian_o if_o upon_o light_a cause_n it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o a_o great_a breach_n of_o charity_n yet_o not_o to_o be_v aggravate_v as_o a_o unpardonable_a sin_n or_o as_o that_o which_o deserve_v more_o animadversion_n than_o those_o sin_n which_o destroy_v all_o religion_n and_o humane_a society_n see_v man_n may_v be_v good_a christian_n in_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n good_a subject_n and_o good_a neighbour_n though_o they_o conceive_v such_o a_o mistake_a opinion_n concern_v another_o church_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o separation_n i_o shall_v insist_v on_o the_o cause_n that_o make_v this_o just_a will_v make_v the_o other_o just_a also_o but_o all_o the_o cause_n that_o make_v separation_n from_o a_o particular_a congregation_n just_a will_v not_o reach_v our_o comunion_n with_o other_o church_n or_o concern_v our_o separation_n from_o they_o we_o shall_v therefore_o inquire_v for_o what_o cause_v member_n of_o a_o church_n may_v lawful_o separate_v from_o it_o i._n e._n contend_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o they_o can_v attain_v it_o withdraw_z from_z and_o either_o join_v to_o other_o church_n or_o make_v new_a one_o themselves_o and_o to_o clear_v this_o point_n let_v we_o always_o remember_v that_o the_o church_n be_v a_o commonwealth_n unite_v to_o christ_n as_o the_o head_n first_o and_o but_o secondary_o to_o each_o other_o faith_n and_o obedience_n to_o god_n in_o christ_n with_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n be_v the_o end_n why_o man_n become_v christian_n and_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o christ_n and_o next_o they_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o church_n as_o a_o society_n that_o profess_v to_o design_n the_o same_o end_n and_o to_o have_v give_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o same_o lord_n and_o therefore_o they_o hope_v and_o intend_v by_o the_o friendship_n of_o this_o church_n to_o be_v assist_v and_o further_v towards_o the_o attain_n of_o their_o great_a end_n if_o therefore_o the_o church_n prove_v otherwise_o i._n e._n to_o be_v no_o help_n but_o a_o hindrance_n to_o their_o serve_v of_o christ_n and_o further_a their_o salvation_n separation_n from_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o their_o obligation_n as_o christian_n they_o be_v still_o member_n of_o christ_n yea_o may_n and_o aught_o to_o seek_v another_o society_n wherein_o they_o may_v attain_v those_o great_a end_n it_o be_v true_a man_n be_v bind_v to_o bear_v with_o many_o thing_n amiss_o in_o a_o church_n because_o there_o will_v be_v always_o some_o thing_n amiss_o in_o one_o kind_n or_o other_o and_o also_o for_o public_a peace_n lest_o by_o unseasonable_a reform_v some_o lesser_a thing_n amiss_o or_o withdraw_v from_o the_o church_n while_o there_o be_v any_o reasonable_a hope_n of_o amendment_n they_o shall_v make_v thing_n worse_o yet_o when_o they_o can_v worship_v christ_n aright_o or_o can_v have_v no_o tolerable_a edification_n in_o the_o church_n the_o end_n of_o the_o church_n society_n be_v destroy_v and_o separation_n from_o it_o become_v necessary_a and_o the_o peace_n of_o a_o church_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o great_a end_n of_o a_o church_n viz_o that_o religion_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o promote_v among_o they_o but_o when_o this_o be_v not_o intend_v but_o betray_v peace_n then_o be_v no_o duty_n but_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o christ_n and_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n even_o as_o in_o civil_a government_n the_o end_n be_v the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a society_n so_o long_o as_o that_o end_n be_v tolerable_o pursue_v in_o the_o preservation_n of_o public_a justice_n and_o honesty_n many_o thing_n must_v be_v bear_v with_o rather_o than_o to_o endanger_v the_o whole_a by_o unseasonable_a endeavour_n to_o mend_v lesser_a thing_n but_o when_o the_o public_a good_a be_v not_o mind_v or_o those_o condition_n break_v upon_o which_o man_n do_v associate_v and_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o redress_n in_o this_o case_n peace_n and_o quietness_n be_v to_o betray_v the_o government_n the_o cause_n therefore_o which_o make_v separation_n lawful_a be_v in_o general_a when_o man_n can_v worship_v christ_n aright_o in_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o his_o worship_n or_o edify_v their_o own_o soul_n in_o the_o church_n whereto_o they_o be_v join_v and_o when_o there_o be_v no_o reasonable_a hope_n of_o the_o redress_n of_o these_o thing_n particular_a cause_n be_v such_o as_o these_o 1._o when_o a_o church_n be_v idolatrous_a for_o now_o it_o forsake_v christ_n the_o head_n for_o who_o sake_n and_o service_n we_o become_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o must_v now_o forsake_v it_o for_o he_o what_o agreement_n have_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n with_o idol_n 2_o cor._n 6.16_o you_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o live_a god_n etc._n etc._n ver_fw-la 17._o wherefore_o come_v out_o from_o among_o they_o and_o be_v you_o separate_v say_v the_o lord_n and_o touch_v not_o the_o unclean_a thing_n etc._n etc._n 2._o when_o any_o know_a sin_n be_v make_v the_o condition_n of_o communion_n i._n e._n when_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v or_o continue_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o he_o approve_v some_o error_n in_o doctrine_n corruption_n in_o worship_n or_o himself_o commit_v some_o sin_n in_o practice_n or_o at_o least_o consent_n to_o it_o in_o the_o church_n for_o also_o this_o destroy_v the_o end_n of_o a_o church_n which_o be_v to_o edify_v we_o in_o faith_n and_o obedience_n whereas_o here_o something_o against_o faith_n or_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v the_o very_a entrance_n into_o the_o church_n upon_o these_o 2_o case_n all_o agree_v that_o separation_n be_v lawful_a and_o necessary_a and_o they_o both_o hold_v strong_o against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o she_o be_v manifest_o idolatrous_a and_o impose_v both_o false_a doctrine_n superstitious_a worship_n and_o wicked_a practice_n upon_o all_o her_o member_n nor_o will_v it_o serve_v to_o say_v that_o that_o church_n deny_v her_o worship_n to_o be_v idolatrous_a or_o the_o term_n of_o her_o communion_n to_o be_v sinful_a but_o she_o must_v clear_o prove_v it_o from_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o a_o church_n and_o that_o to_o the_o capacity_n of_o every_o christian_a concern_v for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o reasonable_a ground_n to_o suspect_v the_o term_n impose_v to_o be_v unlawful_a a_o christian_a can_v with_o safe_a conscience_n submit_v to_o they_o till_o he_o be_v satisfy_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o the_o church_n have_v no_o authority_n from_o christ_n to_o impose_v any_o doubtful_a much_o less_o sinful_a term_n of_o communion_n in_o this_o case_n the_o church_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n and_o not_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o join_v with_o she_o or_o withdraw_v from_o she_o 3._o when_o there_o be_v no_o tolerable_a mean_n of_o edification_n in_o the_o church_n though_o no_o evil_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o member_n as_o when_o the_o teacher_n be_v heretical_a in_o the_o chief_a point_n that_o concern_v our_o salvation_n or_o so_o contentious_a and_o such_o railer_n at_o any_o that_o differ_v from_o they_o that_o they_o can_v be_v hear_v with_o peace_n and_o composure_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o dutch_a both_o minister_n and_o people_n and_o the_o than_o prince_n of_o orange_n also_o forsake_v their_o parish_n because_o their_o arminian_n preacher_n spend_v so_o much_o time_n rail_v on_o the_o calvinist_n that_o they_o can_v neither_o hear_v they_o with_o profit_n nor_o bear_v they_o with_o patience_n also_o when_o minister_n be_v gross_o ignorant_a and_o unable_a to_o explain_v the_o necessary_a doctrine_n of_o salvation_n to_o the_o people_n or_o when_o they_o do_v not_o or_o will_v not_o ordinary_o preach_v to_o they_o or_o endeavour_v their_o instruction_n or_o when_o their_o life_n be_v great_o contrary_a to_o religion_n and_o godliness_n or_o when_o the_o people_n be_v almost_o all_o corrupt_a in_o doctrine_n or_o wicked_a manner_n and_o will_v not_o be_v reform_v for_o all_o these_o case_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o church_n and_o we_o must_v rather_o forsake_v the_o church_n that_o we_o may_v be_v edify_v in_o faith_n
and_o holiness_n elsewhere_o then_o forego_v our_o edification_n to_o keep_v peace_n with_o the_o church_n the_o dr_n hint_n at_o general_a inconvenience_n that_o will_v follow_v if_o people_n find_v fault_n with_o their_o governor_n and_o withdraw_v from_o they_o and_o to_o such_o inconvenience_n all_o thing_n in_o this_o world_n be_v subject_a and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o great_a care_n to_o prevent_v they_o but_o must_v people_n bear_v always_o still_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n and_o their_o communion_n with_o that_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o their_o communion_n with_o christ_n beside_o nothing_o will_v more_o awe_v both_o pastor_n and_o people_n to_o their_o duty_n then_o if_o they_o know_v that_o the_o sober_a and_o most_o careful_a christian_n of_o their_o own_o salvation_n will_v leave_v their_o company_n if_o they_o will_v not_o mend_v their_o manner_n and_o this_o will_v be_v a_o more_o universal_a benefit_n to_o the_o church_n than_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o now_o and_o then_o one_o unreasonable_o withdraw_v out_o of_o prejudice_n or_o find_v too_o much_o fault_n can_v do_v hurt_v to_o any_o congregation_n 4._o when_o a_o church_n have_v neither_o the_o exercise_n nor_o power_n of_o government_n the_o catholic_n church_n be_v a_o society_n under_o the_o government_n of_o christ_n by_o his_o spirit_n and_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o chatholick_n gather_v into_o a_o political_a body_n that_o it_o may_v edify_v and_o preserve_v itself_o which_o be_v do_v by_o government_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n as_o well_o as_o by_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n and_o indeed_o the_o latter_a will_v be_v as_o ineffectual_a without_o the_o former_a as_o a_o charge_n at_o a_o assize_n or_o session_n wherein_o the_o law_n be_v recite_v will_v be_v if_o there_o be_v neither_o presentment_n nor_o punishment_n of_o offender_n a_o church_n without_o power_n of_o government_n be_v no_o church_n but_o a_o company_n of_o neighbour_n that_o meet_v sometime_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n together_o which_o member_n of_o several_a congregation_n may_v do_v for_o power_n of_o government_n be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o church_n as_o of_o a_o civil_a polity_n by_o which_o only_o it_o differ_v from_o a_o confuse_a accidental_a convent_v or_o cohabitation_n of_o person_n now_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o separate_v from_o that_o which_o be_v no_o church_n but_o a_o duty_n as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v for_o every_o one_o to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o some_o visible_a church_n this_o case_n be_v too_o common_a with_o we_o where_o minister_n of_o parish_n be_v sometime_o deacon_n at_o least_o for_o a_o while_n who_o have_v no_o ministerial_a power_n at_o all_o and_o if_o presbyter_n yet_o such_o as_o pretend_v to_o no_o more_o than_o to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n all_o power_n of_o government_n as_o they_o say_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o whatever_o their_o private_a judgement_n may_v be_v of_o their_o power_n of_o government_n we_o know_v they_o neither_o do_v nor_o dare_v exercise_v any_o solemn_a admonition_n or_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n much_o less_o excommunication_n or_o absolution_n when_o this_o be_v the_o case_n that_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o govern_v herself_o have_v long_o lose_v it_o and_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n to_o recover_v it_o nothing_o can_v oblige_v man_n to_o live_v member_n of_o it_o though_o there_o may_v be_v reason_n why_o we_o shall_v hear_v and_o receive_v with_o they_o occasional_o as_o with_o brethren_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o power_n of_o government_n over_o all_o his_o diocese_n i_o answer_v this_o shut_v out_o all_o the_o parish_n minister_n from_o government_n and_o make_v they_o but_o the_o bishop_n curate_n and_o make_v all_o the_o parish_n cease_v to_o be_v distinct_a church_n and_o to_o become_v one_o general_a church_n under_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v utter_o uncapable_a to_o manage_v the_o charge_n of_o such_o a_o congregation_n be_v it_o only_o to_o govern_v and_o not_o to_o preach_v as_o some_o man_n will_v have_v it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v still_o destructive_a of_o the_o end_n of_o a_o church_n viz_o self-edification_n and_o preservation_n but_o moreover_o the_o bishop_n himself_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o all_o cause_n in_o his_o diocese_n admit_v of_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o arch-bishop_n court_n so_o that_o neither_o have_v the_o bishop_n supreme_a and_o full_a power_n of_o govern_v his_o church_n and_o therefore_o neither_o be_v the_o diocese_n a_o church_n but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n all_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o archbishop_n alone_o the_o bishop_n be_v but_o his_o deputy_n and_o this_o still_o make_v the_o government_n more_o impossible_a and_o separation_n more_o necessary_a 5._o a_o 5_o just_a eause_n of_o separation_n be_v when_o man_n be_v certain_o and_o constant_o debar_v of_o some_o principal_a ordinance_n of_o christ_n necessary_a to_o their_o edification_n and_o communion_n with_o christ_n the_o end_n of_o a_o church_n be_v the_o joint_a practice_n of_o all_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n in_o their_o proper_a season_n it_o be_v possible_a there_o may_v not_o be_v occasion_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o some_o of_o they_o as_o church_n censure_v for_o a_o considerable_a time_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a some_o ordinance_n may_v be_v careless_o neglect_v or_o for_o some_o reason_n for_o a_o time_n omit_v as_o the_o lord_n supper_n this_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o withdraw_a at_o least_o not_o proper_o but_o if_o there_o be_v constant_a bar_n put_v that_o any_o of_o these_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v exclude_v the_o church_n as_o the_o sacrament_n be_v with_o many_o sectary_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v unaccessable_a by_o sinful_a or_o unnecessary_a addition_n alteration_n interpolation_n or_o any_o other_o corruption_n so_o that_o the_o most_o conscientious_a christian_n can_v communicate_v in_o they_o this_o after_o a_o convenient_a wait_a and_o seek_v for_o redress_n will_v justify_v separation_n for_o the_o people_n may_v not_o be_v content_v with_o one_o part_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o salvation_n this_o be_v to_o betray_v the_o gospel_n and_o their_o own_o soul_n nor_o have_v church_n governors_n power_n to_o add_v any_o thing_n either_o essential_a or_o circumstantial_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n that_o may_v hinder_v the_o people_n from_o communicate_v in_o they_o and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o such_o authority_n to_o enjoin_v such_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o obligation_n upon_o the_o people_n either_o to_o comply_v with_o they_o in_o obedience_n or_o to_o bear_v their_o usurpation_n by_o continue_v in_o union_n with_o they_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o jew_n never_o separate_v from_o their_o church_n when_o they_o can_v not_o communicate_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n at_o the_o temple_n under_o idolatrous_a king_n or_o when_o the_o passover_n or_o other_o ordinance_n be_v whole_o neglect_v or_o little_o use_v i_o answer_v this_o be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o christian_a church_n the_o jew_n be_v one_o single_a though_o large_a congregation_n institute_v by_o moses_n to_o continue_v till_o christ_n shall_v come_v who_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o new_a moddle_n the_o church_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a they_o be_v all_o tie_v to_o one_o altar_n and_o one_o temple_n and_o may_v sacrifice_v no_o where_o else_o they_o be_v also_o oblige_v to_o one_o priesthood_n the_o house_n of_o aaron_n and_o therefore_o in_o what-place-soev_a they_o be_v they_o must_v hold_v communion_n with_o this_o people_n and_o priesthood_n at_o this_o altar_n and_o if_o public_a worship_n be_v neglect_v or_o corrupt_v they_o can_v in_o no_o case_n separate_v or_o gather_v new_a congregation_n or_o choose_v new_a priest_n or_o build_v new_a altar_n but_o must_v be_v content_a with_o private_a help_n till_o thing_n be_v reform_v but_o christian_n though_o of_o one_o nation_n or_o city_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o one_o congregation_n indispensable_o for_o then_o man_n may_v not_o move_v to_o other_o parish_n nor_o to_o one_o place_n of_o public_a worship_n nor_o to_o one_o minister_n or_o company_n of_o minister_n the_o christian_n church_n be_v tie_v to_o no_o country_n as_o the_o jew_n be_v nor_o to_o any_o particular_a people_n nor_o kindred_n nor_o have_v any_o promise_n to_o be_v continue_v to_o the_o end_n in_o any_o one_o place_n or_o among_o any_o one_o people_n it_o have_v therefore_o power_n to_o distribute_v itself_o into_o diverse_a congregation_n and_o consequent_o again_o to_o withdraw_v from_o any_o one_o of_o they_o when_o there_o be_v need_n 6._o gross_a infringement_n of_o christian_a liberty_n we_o be_v command_v
gal._n 5.1_o to_o stand_v fast_o in_o the_o liberty_n with_o which_o christ_n have_v make_v we_o free_a and_o not_o to_o be_v entangle_v again_o in_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n this_o be_v liberty_n from_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n which_o be_v dissolve_v by_o christ_n the_o church_n may_v suffer_v no_o man_n to_o impose_v on_o they_o again_o consequent_o the_o church_n be_v free_v from_o all_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n but_o those_o which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v in_o his_o gospel_n and_o she_o must_v maintain_v this_o liberty_n now_o if_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n either_o by_o themselves_o alone_o or_o with_o one_o part_n of_o the_o people_n will_v impose_v rite_n and_o ceremony_n on_o the_o church_n against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o part_n of_o the_o people_n without_o show_v sufficient_a reason_n for_o such_o imposition_n or_o any_o necessity_n from_o present_a urgent_a circumstance_n for_o such_o rite_n and_o custom_n this_o be_v a_o great_a usurpation_n and_o the_o people_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o liberty_n christ_n purchase_v for_o they_o and_o bequeath_v to_o they_o as_o a_o singular_a privilege_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v great_o obstruct_v edification_n the_o end_n of_o a_o church_n now_o though_o every_o such_o imposition_n will_v not_o warrant_v separation_n present_o yet_o when_o they_o be_v multiply_v and_o enforce_v with_o rigour_n it_o overthrow_v the_o peace_n of_o a_o church_n and_o so_o their_o edification_n and_o also_o tend_v to_o enslave_v the_o people_n to_o their_o ruler_n and_o to_o open_v a_o door_n for_o all_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n that_o superstition_n or_o tyranny_n can_v invent_v and_o therefore_o this_o be_v to_o be_v timely_o withstand_v enslave_v the_o people_n destroy_v the_o end_n of_o church_n government_n and_o therefore_o free_v man_n from_o a_o necessary_a obligation_n to_o that_o government_n to_o these_o cause_n of_o separation_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o weighty_a we_o may_v add_v that_o when_o parish_n be_v grow_v so_o populous_a that_o no_o one_o place_n will_v hold_v they_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n together_o that_o they_o can_v know_v each_o other_o general_o much_o less_o perform_v the_o mutual_a office_n of_o fellow_n member_n they_o may_v lawful_o divide_v themselves_o into_o more_o congregation_n and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v do_v with_o general_a consent_n it_o be_v most_o for_o peace_n but_o if_o not_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o hazard_v their_o soul_n to_o gratify_v the_o pride_n of_o other_o who_o have_v rather_o thousand_o shall_v perish_v eternal_o for_o want_v of_o the_o necessary_a mean_n of_o instruction_n than_o their_o dominion_n be_v lessen_v this_o we_o see_v sometime_o do_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n viz_o large_a parish_n divide_v and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o when_o there_o be_v need_n the_o want_n of_o his_o concurrence_n can_v make_v it_o a_o schism_n for_o the_o people_n to_o divide_v themselves_o these_o be_v the_o most_o ordinary_a and_o obvious_a cause_n of_o separation_n from_o church_n and_o which_o will_v be_v most_o useful_a for_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n it_o be_v true_a church_n governor_n be_v as_o unwilling_a the_o people_n shall_v have_v any_o liberty_n without_o they_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o edification_n of_o their_o soul_n as_o secular_a power_n be_v jealous_a of_o such_o a_o claim_n in_o their_o subject_n and_o they_o tell_v we_o as_o this_o dr_n do_v what_o confusion_n it_o lead_v to_o if_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v judge_n of_o their_o minister_n doctrine_n or_o life_n or_o of_o the_o command_n of_o their_o governor_n if_o they_o may_v in_o every_o case_n and_o according_a to_o their_o own_o fancy_n withdraw_v from_o they_o etc._n etc._n but_o here_o they_o fight_v with_o a_o shadow_n no_o judicious_a man_n ever_o affirm_v that_o the_o people_n may_v according_o to_o their_o fancy_n prejudices_fw-la suspicion_n or_o light_a scruple_n withdraw_v from_o their_o church_n but_o what_o then_o must_v they_o withdraw_v in_o no_o case_n they_o give_v themselves_o to_o christ_n and_o not_o to_o their_o minister_n any_o further_a than_o as_o they_o dispense_v the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n some_o inconvenience_n will_v sometime_o happen_v upon_o just_a separation_n it_o may_v be_v always_o as_o there_o be_v no_o public_a change_n in_o any_o state_n though_o from_o worse_a to_o better_o but_o it_o be_v attend_v with_o some_o inconvenience_n for_o a_o time_n especial_o to_o particular_a person_n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o last_a good_a of_o the_o whole_a those_o inconvenience_n must_v be_v over-looked_n it_o be_v this_o notion_n of_o not_o withdraw_v from_o church_n and_o governor_n almost_o upon_o any_o account_n that_o suffer_v so_o many_o error_n corruption_n and_o usurpation_n to_o grow_v upon_o the_o ancient_a church_n till_o at_o last_o they_o be_v all_o form_v into_o the_o body_n of_o popery_n for_o good_a man_n in_o those_o day_n complain_v of_o multitude_n of_o ceremony_n pride_n and_o ignorance_n of_o church_n governor_n and_o such_o like_a grow_a evil_n but_o for_o fear_v of_o be_v account_v novation_n or_o donatist_n and_o out_o of_o a_o overween_a reverence_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v afraid_a to_o make_v any_o effectual_a opposition_n against_o they_o and_o the_o same_o notion_n set_z very_o fair_a to_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n again_o we_o grant_v they_o must_v be_v very_o weighty_a case_n that_o warrant_v separation_n and_o such_o as_o do_v direct_o and_o necessary_o overthrow_v the_o edificaion_n of_o a_o church_n we_o grant_v also_o that_o people_n must_v wait_v a_o convenient_a time_n and_o use_v all_o peaceable_a mean_n for_o reformation_n with_o all_o due_a respect_n and_o reverence_n of_o their_o governor_n but_o if_o after_o all_o no_o reformation_n can_v be_v have_v people_n must_v not_o hazard_v the_o salvation_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n to_o please_v man_n and_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o be_v like_a to_o follow_v upon_o such_o separation_n be_v that_o it_o be_v like_a to_o make_v church_n governor_n more_o diligent_a in_o feed_v the_o flock_n and_o more_o cautious_a of_o impose_v upon_o they_o and_o of_o rule_v they_o with_o rigour_n it_o will_v also_o make_v the_o people_n more_o careful_a of_o their_o practice_n lest_o they_o often_o offend_v their_o brethren_n by_o their_o scandal_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o avoid_v they_o for_o disorderly_a walk_n but_o what_o if_o the_o people_n have_v great_a offence_n and_o stumble_a block_n lay_v in_o the_o way_n and_o great_a obstruction_n of_o their_o edification_n and_o instead_o of_o any_o redress_n have_v rehoboam_n answer_v that_o more_o burden_n shall_v be_v add_v or_o pharoahs_n compassion_n that_o it_o be_v want_v of_o more_o severity_n in_o law_n and_o government_n that_o make_v people_n cry_v out_o for_o indulgence_n and_o relaxation_n what_o if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o people_n sometime_o withdraw_v from_o a_o church_n either_o in_o part_n or_o whole_o soon_o than_o in_o strictness_n they_o shall_v or_o then_o the_o wise_a man_n who_o can_v bear_v long_a will_v allow_v yet_o if_o this_o be_v real_o do_v for_o the_o edification_n of_o their_o soul_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o ordinance_n with_o more_o profit_n and_o peace_n and_o they_o do_v not_o un-church_n those_o they_o withdraw_v from_o or_o refuse_v to_o own_v they_o as_o brethren_n or_o to_o hold_v brotherly_a communion_n with_o they_o on_o just_a occasion_n certain_o this_o can_v be_v account_v but_o a_o infirmity_n incident_a to_o the_o generality_n of_o man_n for_o all_o have_v not_o patience_n or_o prudence_n alike_o nor_o do_v all_o understand_v the_o rule_n of_o government_n and_o society_n yet_o all_o serious_a christian_n have_v so_o much_o sense_n and_o prudence_n as_o to_o love_v their_o own_o soul_n and_o to_o feel_v when_o they_o want_v spiritual_a food_n themselves_o and_o to_o pity_n and_o love_v all_o their_o true_a christian_a brethren_n and_o if_o god_n approve_v the_o defection_n of_o the_o tentribe_n from_o rehoboam_n and_o forbid_v he_o to_o endeavour_v to_o reduce_v they_o by_o violence_n though_o they_o offend_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o withdraw_n he_o will_v not_o certain_o condemn_v those_o who_o conscientious_o withdraw_v from_o those_o churhe_n where_o they_o can_v have_v edification_n or_o christian_a liberty_n though_o they_o may_v fail_v in_o some_o circumstance_n of_o their_o withdraw_n and_o how_o they_o will_v answer_v it_o who_o will_v have_v they_o reduce_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o give_v they_o over_o to_o the_o devil_n when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o will_v remove_v none_o of_o their_o stumble_a block_n themselves_o cast_v in_o their_o way_n let_v they_o serious_o consider_v chap._n iii_o the_o general_a reason_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n for_o their_o
meet_v within_o the_o city_n the_o people_n assist_v in_o carry_v the_o material_n and_o set_v up_o the_o church_n in_o the_o suburb_n yea_o say_v socrates_n the_o people_n will_v have_v be_v admit_v into_o their_o communion_n if_o the_o novatian_o have_v be_v willing_a and_o we_o may_v observe_v in_o history_n the_o novatian_o never_o cease_v till_o the_o clamour_n against_o they_o as_o dangerous_a and_o intolerable_a person_n be_v at_o end_n and_o little_a or_o no_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o they_o indeed_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o any_o particular_a church_n under_o the_o gospel_n whether_o national_a diocesan_n or_o parochial_a be_v of_o the_o same_o constitution_n with_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v member_n of_o it_o or_o all_o that_o live_v within_o their_o precinct_n or_o at_o least_o all_o that_o once_o have_v be_v member_n be_v indispensable_o bind_v to_o continue_v so_o than_o it_o be_v a_o damn_v sin_n to_o separate_v from_o they_o but_o when_o it_o be_v original_o as_o free_a for_o every_o christian_n to_o choose_v his_o church_n as_o to_o choose_v the_o place_n of_o his_o abode_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o convenience_n of_o his_o own_o edification_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o next_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n oblige_v he_o to_o join_v with_o and_o to_o continue_v in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n it_o can_v be_v no_o sin_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n though_o it_o be_v blame-worthy_a for_o he_o to_o withdraw_v without_o just_a reason_n 3._o say_v that_o all_o separation_n be_v as_o great_a a_o sin_n as_o our_o author_n will_v insinuate_v what_o mean_n do_v he_o prescribe_v to_o prevent_v it_o why_o he_o say_v all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o submit_v to_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v lawful_a to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o divide_n of_o the_o church_n true_a all_o thing_n that_o be_v real_o lawful_a but_o not_o to_o all_o that_o the_o imposer_n say_v be_v lawful_a if_o man_n must_v judge_v for_o themselves_o what_o be_v lawful_a absolute_o and_o what_o not_o and_o what_o be_v lawful_a or_o not_o in_o their_o circumstance_n will_v not_o this_o open_a a_o door_n for_o separation_n as_o much_o as_o any_o thing_n his_o opposite_n have_v say_v he_o blame_v they_o for_o allow_v people_n to_o separate_v upon_o pretence_n of_o their_o minister_n insufficiency_n or_o scandal_n or_o interruption_n on_o they_o againist_n their_o will_n for_o doubtful_a ceremony_n for_o mode_n of_o worship_n for_o want_v of_o discipline_n or_o right_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o say_v which_o be_v his_o most_o plausible_a argument_n that_o some_o of_o these_o the_o papist_n may_v have_v retort_v upon_o our_o first_o reformer_n and_o all_o such_o pretence_n will_v justify_v the_o ancient_a schism_n and_o make_v way_n to_o endless_a separation_n for_o the_o future_a but_o he_o wrong_v these_o author_n which_o be_v a_o common_a shift_n almost_o to_o all_o that_o write_v on_o this_o subject_n when_o he_o intimate_v that_o they_o allow_v separation_n upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o such_o cause_n be_v there_o no_o difference_n betwixt_o pretend_v and_o real_o prove_v the_o gross_a insufficiency_n error_n or_o scandal_n of_o a_o minister_n or_o gross_a usurpation_n over_o man_n conscience_n and_o liberty_n do_v any_o prudent_a man_n allow_v separation_n without_o good_a cause_n full_a proof_n all_o endeavour_n of_o amendment_n patient_a wait_a and_o mature_a advice_n and_o consideration_n of_o all_o circumstance_n what_o then_o be_v there_o no_o prevent_v endless_a separation_n but_o tyranny_n over_o man_n conscience_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o approve_v and_o do_v whatsoever_o their_o ruler_n please_v as_o the_o papist_n teach_v yes_o the_o dr_n final_a determination_n be_v page_n 208._o a_o prudent_a and_o due_a submission_n in_o lawful_a thing_n be_v a_o medium_n betwixt_o tyranny_n over_o man_n conscience_n and_o endless_a separation_n what_o be_v here_o more_o than_o any_o brownist_n will_v grant_v that_o understand_v himself_o viz._n that_o as_o ruler_n must_v not_o tyrannize_v over_o man_n conscience_n so_o the_o people_n must_v not_o be_v give_v to_o endless_a separation_n and_o that_o the_o way_n to_o prevent_v both_o be_v that_o the_o ruler_n rule_v with_o due_a and_o prudent_a discipline_n and_o that_o the_o people_n yield_v prudent_a and_o due_a submission_n and_o that_o this_o government_n and_o submission_n be_v exercise_v only_o in_o lawful_a thing_n but_o still_o must_v not_o the_o people_n in_o submit_v as_o well_o as_o the_o governor_n in_o rule_v judge_v whether_o thing_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o whether_o submission_n be_v due_a and_o how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o case_n it_o be_v prudent_a to_o yield_v or_o to_o deny_v it_o if_o the_o people_n must_v not_o judge_v than_o you_o establish_v a_o tyranny_n over_o their_o conscience_n that_o they_o must_v approve_v what_o ever_o their_o ruler_n command_v or_o hobbisme_n that_o they_o must_v do_v what_o ever_o their_o ruler_n command_v though_o they_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v sinful_a or_o inconvenient_a if_o the_o people_n must_v judge_v for_o themselves_o in_o the_o thing_n that_o concern_v they_o than_o they_o must_v judge_v of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o their_o minister_n the_o legallity_n of_o his_o call_n and_o the_o like_a but_o how_o then_o have_v the_o dr._n put_v a_o stop_n to_o separation_n more_o than_o they_o may_v not_o man_n pretend_v thing_n require_v to_o be_v unlawful_a submission_n not_o to_o be_v due_a nor_o prudent_a and_o so_o without_o end_n their_o argument_n therefore_o be_v but_o sophism_n like_o those_o that_o plead_v against_o all_o certainty_n of_o sense_n or_o reason_n because_o many_o man_n be_v certain_a i._n e._n confident_a when_o they_o be_v mistake_v that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v sure_a he_o see_v hear_v or_o feel_v because_o he_o have_v many_o time_n think_v he_o do_v so_o in_o his_o dream_n when_o it_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a way_n of_o prove_v that_o man_n be_v awake_a and_o use_v their_o sense_n so_o there_o be_v as_o certain_a a_o way_n to_o prove_v by_o plain_a scripture_n when_o minister_n be_v insufficient_a when_o imposition_n be_v unlawful_a when_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o withstand_v usurpation_n on_o the_o church_n privilege_n etc._n etc._n what_o ever_o sophister_n will_v cavil_v against_o it_o and_o if_o man_n will_v pretend_v cause_n of_o separation_n when_o there_o be_v none_o or_o manifest_o insufficient_a or_o but_o dubious_a they_o may_v be_v convict_v and_o if_o they_o separate_v bear_v their_o blame_n but_o whilst_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o mistake_v to_o passion_n and_o partiality_n which_o will_v be_v till_o our_o lord_n come_v what_o shall_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o separation_n but_o necessary_a moderation_n in_o ruler_n in_o impose_v one_o reverence_n in_o the_o people_n in_o submit_v and_o meekness_n towards_o those_o who_o notwithstanding_o all_o care_n weak_o or_o peevish_o may_v dissent_v in_o thing_n that_o be_v tolerable_a this_o learned_a man_n have_v not_o show_v we_o nor_o the_o experience_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n the_o popish_a cruelty_n can_v not_o prevent_v separation_n episcopal_a authority_n can_v not_o prevent_v they_o the_o donatist_n and_o novatian_n have_v their_o bishop_n impose_v uniformity_n in_o ceremony_n can_v not_o the_o first_o division_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n rise_v about_o the_o keep_n of_o easter-day_n if_o people_n offend_v against_o the_o plain_a rule_n of_o scripture_n or_o the_o plain_a rule_n of_o good_a government_n and_o order_n let_v they_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o their_o offence_n but_o not_o for_o thing_n doubtful_a in_o scripture_n or_o burdensome_a in_o government_n if_o man_n offend_v in_o lesser_a matter_n and_o can_v be_v convince_v let_v they_o be_v bear_v with_o till_o inconvenience_n be_v see_v to_o arise_v from_o such_o clemency_n and_o then_o it_o be_v time_n enough_o to_o retract_v or_o retrench_v it_o if_o this_o be_v not_o daily_o do_v in_o nation_n and_o family_n no_o civil_a society_n can_v stand_v how_o then_o shall_v the_o contrary_a severity_n establish_v the_o church_n obj_fw-la the_o dr._n object_n the_o reformer_n teach_v that_o where_o there_o be_v soundness_n in_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n people_n ought_v not_o to_o separate_v from_o a_o church_n for_o lesser_a defect_n real_a or_o apparent_a and_o that_o they_o insist_v on_o the_o corruption_n of_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n as_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o their_o separation_n from_o rome_n answ_n 1._o doctrine_n and_o worship_n be_v indeed_o the_o chief_a thing_n in_o a_o church_n for_o if_o god_n be_v true_o worship_v and_o his_o knowledge_n be_v true_o teach_v man_n life_n will_v be_v better_v and_o their_o soul_n save_v by_o it_o but_o than_o it_o must_v not_o
a_o apology_n for_o the_o non-conformists'_a show_v their_o reason_n both_o for_o their_o not_o conform_v and_o for_o their_o preach_a public_o though_o forbid_v by_o law_n with_o a_o answer_n to_o dr._n stillingfleet_n sermon_n and_o his_o defence_n of_o it._n so_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o nonconformist_n preach_v by_o john_n troughton_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n gal._n 5._o v._n 15._o but_o if_o you_o bite_v and_o devour_v one_o another_o take_v heed_n that_o you_o be_v not_o consume_v one_o of_o another_o london_n print_v for_o thomas_n parkhurst_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o bible_n and_o three_o crown_n in_o cheapside_n 1681._o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n good_a reader_n the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n be_v write_v last_o summer_n occasion_v by_o dr._n stillingfleet_n sermon_n but_o so_o many_o answer_n to_o it_o come_v forth_o and_o there_o be_v so_o much_o discourse_n of_o his_o reply_n long_o before_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v lay_v aside_o till_o we_o may_v know_v what_o further_a strength_n the_o dr._n have_v to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n which_o when_o i_o have_v consider_v i_o find_v no_o reason_n to_o alter_v any_o thing_n considerable_a of_o what_o be_v write_v before_o but_o only_o to_o add_v something_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o few_o thing_n suggest_v in_o the_o drs._n second_o book_n which_o therefore_o i_o have_v make_v a_o second_o part._n i_o must_v beg_v pardon_n for_o some_o repetition_n especial_o in_o the_o historical_a part_n the_o drs._n discourse_n enforce_v i_o to_o they_o i_o do_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o many_o question_n about_o church_n government_n and_o ceremony_n which_o the_o dr._n and_o his_o other_o opponent_n have_v start_v my_o design_n be_v only_o to_o show_v the_o most_o plain_a and_o the_o most_o general_o prevail_v reason_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n for_o their_o practice_n in_o dissent_v from_o the_o liturgy_n and_o in_o exercise_v their_o ministry_n though_o eject_v and_o this_o i_o do_v because_o the_o dr._n have_v endeavour_v to_o represent_v we_o especial_o in_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o as_o act_v against_o our_o own_o principle_n and_o conscience_n as_o if_o we_o know_v it_o be_v schism_n but_o dare_v not_o tell_v the_o people_n so_o therefore_o i_o have_v plain_o give_v our_o sense_n of_o thing_n and_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n what_o the_o dr._n have_v say_v against_o our_o practice_n i_o have_v consider_v be_v unconcern_v with_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o if_o he_o please_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o to_o give_v we_o his_o argument_n direct_o to_o this_o question_n which_o he_o first_o propose_v viz._n whether_o the_o nonconformist_n preach_v to_o their_o own_o people_n when_o forcible_o cast_v out_o or_o to_o other_o people_n that_o call_v they_o in_o this_o time_n of_o confusion_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o church_n be_v schism_n or_o sinful_a i_o say_v if_o he_o shall_v give_v we_o his_o argument_n which_o he_o may_v do_v in_o a_o few_o sheet_n they_o shall_v be_v examine_v with_o as_o much_o impartiallity_n and_o candour_n as_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o write_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n our_o adversary_n may_v here_o see_v we_o have_v some_o reason_n for_o what_o we_o do_v and_o our_o friend_n may_v see_v that_o we_o do_v not_o own_o the_o principle_n of_o separation_n and_o confusion_n farewell_o part_v first_o chap._n i._o of_o the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o a_o church_n with_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o church_n that_o we_o may_v the_o more_o distinct_o set_v forth_o the_o person_n and_o cause_n of_o our_o dissent_n and_o separation_n from_o they_o who_o appropriate_a to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o its_o revenue_n and_o preferment_n it_o will_v be_v needful_a by_o way_n of_o preparative_n brief_o to_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o the_o church_n what_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o church_n be_v what_o communion_n we_o must_v have_v with_o they_o and_o what_o separation_n from_o they_o be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a first_o then_o for_o the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o sacred_a society_n or_o commonwealth_n whereof_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o head_n king_n and_o governor_n unite_v unto_o he_o first_o and_o then_o to_o each_o other_o for_o these_o two_o great_a end_n viz_o to_o glorify_v god_n in_o he_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v from_o sin_n and_o satan_n and_o at_o last_o glorify_v with_o he_o i_o call_v it_o a_o sacred_a commonwealth_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o other_o assembly_n civil_a or_o military_a or_o natural_a which_o may_v and_o often_o and_o signify_v by_o the_o hebrew_n greek_a and_o latin_a name_n of_o a_o church_n the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n or_o commonwealth_n i._n e._n order_v and_o consist_v of_o governor_n and_o govern_v not_o a_o accidental_a confuse_a congregation_n of_o man_n christ_n be_v the_o head_n king_n and_o governor_n of_o this_o society_n hence_o it_o be_v call_v his_o body_n and_o his_o fullness_n as_o a_o people_n be_v to_o their_o king_n eph._n 1.24_o his_o kingdom_n his_o people_n yea_o his_o house_n and_o temple_n eph._n 2.21.22_o and_o he_o be_v also_o call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n or_o king_n prince_z lawgiver_n lord_n etc._n etc._n as_o union_n be_v the_o bond_n of_o all_o society_n so_o the_o church_n also_o be_v a_o unite_a policy_n the_o union_n of_o society_n be_v voluntary_a consent_n and_o agreement_n among_o themselves_o but_o whereas_o man_n in_o civil_a society_n may_v first_o unite_v among_o themselves_o and_o then_o choose_v a_o common_a head_n or_o governor_n and_o unite_v with_o he_o this_o society_n be_v make_v up_o of_o singular_a member_n of_o who_o each_o one_o single_o and_o for_o himself_o do_v first_o unite_v with_o christ_n his_o head_n and_o governor_n by_o agreement_n and_o consent_n and_o then_o second_o do_v join_v with_o all_o those_o that_o have_v or_o shall_v subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o governor_n order_n be_v good_a for_o end_n and_o orderly_a society_n do_v combine_v for_o proper_a end_n to_o be_v attain_v by_o such_o combination_n and_o as_o those_o end_n be_v good_a or_o bad_a so_o be_v that_o corporation_n of_o man_n to_o be_v adjudge_v good_a or_o evil_n the_o church_n be_v unite_v for_o sacred_a and_o holy_a end_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o sacred_a commonwealth_n the_o proper_a end_n which_o this_o combination_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n respect_n be_v that_o god_n may_v be_v glorify_v through_o jesus_n christ_n viz_o immediate_o and_o direct_o in_o acknowledge_v he_o worship_v and_o honour_v he_o seek_v his_o love_n favour_n and_o blessing_n etc._n etc._n in_o those_o way_n and_o by_o those_o mean_n which_o he_o the_o head_n and_o lawgiver_n shall_v prescribe_v natural_a and_o civil_a society_n if_o combine_v for_o honest_a end_n be_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n remote_o in_o low_a thing_n but_o the_o church_n be_v immediate_o concern_v in_o gloryfi_a he_o and_o that_o not_o as_o a_o creator_n only_o but_o as_o a_o redeemer_n also_o by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o as_o the_o end_n of_o all_o good_a society_n be_v the_o good_a of_o the_o community_n and_o of_o every_o person_n in_o it_o as_o far_o as_o can_v be_v attain_v and_o not_o of_o one_o part_n only_o so_o the_o church_n be_v unite_v to_o christ_n and_o every_o member_n to_o the_o church_n for_o their_o own_o spiritual_a good_a immediate_o and_o direct_o viz_o that_o they_o may_v be_v every_o one_o everlasting_o happy_a in_o serve_v and_o enjoy_v he_o which_o must_v be_v bring_v about_o by_o recover_v they_o out_o of_o the_o misery_n that_o they_o be_v in_o by_o sin_n which_o be_v their_o salvation_n and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o will_v be_v their_o glorification_n civil_a and_o natural_a society_n be_v for_o civil_a and_o natural_a good_a and_o advantage_n but_o the_o church_n be_v a_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n for_o spiritual_a end_n only_o hence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o company_n of_o man_n call_v out_o for_o some_o special_a end_n called_z whence_o out_o of_o this_o world_n not_o out_o of_o the_o place_n present_o but_o out_o of_o the_o concern_v and_o design_n of_o this_o world_n they_o be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n as_o i_o be_o not_o of_o this_o world_n john_n 17.16_o and_o to_o who_o be_v they_o call_v to_o jesus_n christ_n as_o their_o head_n and_o king_n to_o serve_v he_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o and_o that_o not_o in_o manage_v the_o business_n and_o interest_n of_o this_o world_n but_o in_o obey_v and_o honour_v he_o immediate_o in_o order_n to_o
own_v of_o their_o suffering_n and_o themselves_o in_o they_o when_o they_o be_v for_o the_o same_o general_a or_o more_o particular_a cause_n 9_o they_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o minister_n and_o peoples_n adhere_v to_o each_o other_o in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v agreeable_a to_o scripture_n which_o make_v miinister_n the_o sole_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n under_o christ_n and_o give_v the_o people_n the_o sole_a power_n of_o gather_v themselves_o into_o congregation_n for_o their_o own_o best_a edification_n and_o to_o choose_v their_o own_o minister_n 10._o and_o they_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o practice_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n both_o before_o and_o after_o they_o be_v under_o christian_a magistrate_n till_o the_o pope_n at_o once_o wrest_v from_o the_o magistrate_n their_o supreme_a power_n in_o their_o dominion_n and_o from_o the_o church_n all_o their_o authority_n of_o govern_v themselves_o and_o as_o the_o ruin_n of_o religion_n follow_v thereupon_o in_o the_o church_n all_o thing_n be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n so_o there_o will_v be_v no_o way_n to_o prevent_v the_o like_a shall_v all_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n or_o a_o few_o church_n man_n that_o guide_v and_o influence_n he_o 11._o as_o a_o people_n under_o usuper_n in_o their_o civil-rights_a may_v and_o aught_o to_o provide_v what_o they_o can_v for_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o safety_n till_o they_o can_v recover_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o rightful_a governnour_n still_o do_v nothing_o against_o the_o public_a good_a so_o they_o think_v the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v under_o great_a usurpation_n and_o oppression_n in_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v bind_v to_o provide_v the_o best_a they_o can_v for_o their_o own_o soul_n and_o the_o principle_n end_v of_o a_o church_n till_o right_o and_o truth_n may_v take_v place_n still_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o general_a good_a and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o these_o principle_n many_o nonconformist_n still_o keep_v to_o their_o own_o congregation_n some_o gather_v new_a one_o and_o become_v pastor_n to_o they_o and_o some_o preach_v to_o assembly_n of_o people_n that_o voluntary_o come_v to_o hear_v they_o without_o take_v full_a pastoral_a charge_n of_o they_o yet_o all_o maintain_v a_o brotherly_a communion_n with_o the_o parish_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n not_o forbid_v their_o people_n to_o hear_v and_o own_v they_o as_o brethren_n and_o occasional_o at_o least_o to_o hold_v communion_n with_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o against_o their_o conscience_n now_o if_o from_o these_o principle_n or_o this_o practice_n the_o dr._n can_v convince_v the_o nonconformist_n of_o schism_n or_o sinful_a separation_n or_o allow_v that_o in_o the_o people_n which_o they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o themselves_o they_o will_v glad_o accept_v his_o endeavour_n herein_o but_o will_v not_o be_v concern_v with_o such_o that_o have_v sell_v their_o conscience_n to_o get_v a_o poor_a livelihood_n by_o defend_v what_o ever_o the_o ruler_n say_v or_o do_v chap._n vii_o a_o answer_n to_o some_o passage_n in_o the_o drs_n sermon_n tend_v to_o prove_v the_o nonconformist_n preach_a to_o be_v schism_n by_o their_o own_o principle_n we_o will_v now_o brief_o consider_v what_o the_o dr._n rhetorical_o insinuate_v rather_o than_o argue_v against_o the_o non_fw-fr conformist_n preach_v in_o private_a though_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o church_n 1._o to_o object_v that_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v true_a in_o doctrine_n sacrament_n and_o worship_n serm._n p._n 21._o 2._o that_o the_o parish_n of_o england_n at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o be_v true_a church_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o hold_v communion_n with_o they_o sometime_o and_o upon_o occasion_n answ_n 1._o all_o this_o will_v prove_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o nonconformist_n ought_v not_o to_o unchurch_n the_o parish_n of_o england_n or_o to_o account_v their_o minister_n and_o sacrament_n null_a or_o to_o disow_v the_o people_n to_o be_v their_o brethren_n as_o some_o of_o the_o brownist_n be_v say_v to_o do_v 2._o the_o dr_n have_v give_v much_o occasion_n in_o his_o write_n to_o many_o to_o think_v that_o he_o grant_v as_o much_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o he_o here_o say_v the_o nonconformist_n do_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v true_a in_o doctrine_n sacrament_n and_o worship_n that_o the_o parish_n be_v true_a church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v simple_o lawful_a to_o hold_v occasional_a communinon_n with_o they_o for_o they_o have_v the_o true_a doctrine_n sacrament_n and_o worship_n for_o the_o substantial_o of_o they_o though_o deface_v in_o circumstance_n and_o many_o corruption_n add_v to_o they_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a yea_o necessary_a to_o break_v off_o from_o she_o and_o to_o oppose_v she_o 3._o the_o question_n betwixt_o the_o dr._n and_o the_o nonconformist_n be_v whether_o the_o nonconforming_a minister_n and_o people_n be_v bind_v silent_o to_o bear_v the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n over_o they_o in_o impose_v unlawful_a and_o un-necessary_a thing_n upon_o they_o and_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o the_o church_n for_o non_fw-la submission_n and_o not_o rather_o both_o to_o assert_v their_o own_o right_n and_o privilege_n against_o such_o usurpation_n the_o parish_n be_v true_a church_n and_o occasional_a communion_n in_o unquestionable_a thing_n be_v lawful_a be_v nothing_o to_o this_o purpose_n and_o if_o the_o nonconformist_n be_v more_o charitable_a and_o fair_a towards_o the_o conformist_n who_o be_v the_o great_a schism_n maker_n by_o their_o rigorous_a imposition_n of_o thing_n they_o confess_v un-necessary_a than_o the_o conformist_n be_v to_o they_o who_o be_v passive_a in_o the_o breach_n and_o yet_o they_o will_v hold_v no_o communion_n with_o they_o they_o think_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v a_o argument_n against_o themselves_o serm._n p._n 30._o 4._o the_o dr._n have_v cite_v a_o pertinent_a example_n though_o he_o think_v to_o anticipate_v we_o in_o it_o the_o people_n of_o constantinople_n he_o say_v when_o chrysostome_n their_o bishop_n be_v thrust_v out_o and_o banish_v for_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o arsaeius_n impose_v on_o they_o in_o his_o room_n refuse_v to_o join_v with_o he_o this_o be_v the_o nonconformist_n case_n but_o say_v he_o when_o atticus_n restore_v chrysostom_n name_n to_o the_o diptych_o of_o the_o church_n than_o they_o return_v to_o their_o ancient_a communion_n and_o chrysostom_n advize_v they_o to_o it_o and_o when_o the_o bishop_n will_v acknowledge_v as_o atticus_n here_o do_v that_o the_o nonconformist_n be_v wrong_v and_o those_o that_o be_v put_v in_o their_o place_n be_v intruder_n and_o consequent_o take_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o conformity_n than_o they_o will_v do_v as_o the_o people_n of_o constantinople_n do_v till_o then_o this_o example_n justify_v the_o nonconformist_n 5._o though_o the_o nonconformist_n allow_v parish_n congregation_n and_o the_o parish_n of_o england_n not_o to_o be_v disow_v on_o that_o account_n from_o be_v true_a church_n yet_o the_o dr._n know_v that_o those_o very_a man_n who_o he_o quote_v as_o most_o comply_v with_o he_o do_v deny_v those_o parish_n to_o be_v true_a organical_a church_n who_o minister_n have_v not_o power_n of_o govern_v their_o people_n or_o aught_o for_o their_o doctrine_n and_o life_n to_o be_v expel_v the_o ministry_n 6._o the_o nonconformist_n do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o hold_v occasional_a communion_n in_o all_o thing_n with_o the_o parish_n but_o only_o in_o the_o substantial_o of_o worship_n nor_o with_o all_o parish_n but_o with_o those_o only_o where_o they_o may_v join_v with_o some_o edification_n and_o because_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n can_v distinguish_v the_o good_a from_o the_o evil_a they_o may_v join_v with_o many_o minister_n occasional_o when_o the_o people_n may_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o their_o error_n or_o because_o of_o their_o rail_n and_o reproach_n of_o their_o brethren_n or_o godliness_n by_o which_o this_o people_n will_v either_o be_v infect_v or_o disturb_v so_o that_o they_o can_v receive_v no_o benefit_n 2._o the_o dr._n argue_v if_o occasional_a communion_n be_v lawful_a it_o be_v hard_o to_o understand_v that_o constant_a communion_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o duty_n answ_n i_o allow_v he_o to_o mean_v among_o we_o who_o be_v once_o fellow_n member_n of_o the_o same_o parish_n else_o his_o word_n have_v no_o force_n but_o the_o nonconformist_n allow_v of_o occasional_a communion_n to_o maintain_v love_n and_o peace_n among_o the_o people_n and_o minister_n that_o be_v peaceable_a and_o to_o show_v that_o they_o do_v not_o
the_o rest_n as_o any_o other_o member_n of_o the_o congregation_n if_o they_o shall_v all_o sin_n scandalous_o either_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n or_o in_o any_o other_o ordinary_a manner_n than_o the_o congregation_n that_o choose_v themfree_o have_v as_o free_a power_n to_o depose_v they_o and_o to_o place_v other_o in_o their_o room_n if_o the_o congregation_n shall_v err_v either_o in_o choose_v or_o depose_v of_o her_o spiritual_a officer_n then_o have_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n alone_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o fault_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o better_a choice_n or_o to_o defend_v against_o they_o those_o officer_n that_o without_o just_a cause_n they_o shall_v depose_v or_o deprive_v the_o same_o doctrine_n be_v desended_a by_o dr._n ames_n medul_a theol_n p._n 1._o cap._n 35._o 5._o they_o hold_v that_o insufficient_a minister_n obtrude_v upon_o church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o minister_n and_o if_o their_o lawful_a minister_n be_v without_o just_a cause_n eject_v by_o any_o superior_a power_n 8._o engl._n purit_fw-la ch_n 2._o pos_fw-la 8._o they_o do_v still_o retain_v the_o right_n and_o honour_n of_o be_v their_o pastor_n they_o hold_v that_o the_o congregation_n have_v once_o make_v choice_n of_o their_o spiritual_a officer_n unto_o who_o they_o commit_v the_o regiment_n of_o their_o soul_n they_o ought_v not_o without_o just_a cause_n and_o that_o which_o be_v apparent_o warrantable_a by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o discharge_v deprive_v or_o depose_v they_o but_o aught_o to_o live_v in_o all_o canonical_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n unto_o they_o agreeable_a unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o if_o by_o permission_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n they_o shall_v by_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n be_v suspend_v or_o deprive_v for_o any_o cause_n in_o their_o apprehension_n good_a and_o justifiable_a by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n than_o they_o hold_v it_o the_o bind_a duty_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o be_v continual_a suppliant_n to_o god_n and_o humble_a suitor_n unto_o civil_a authority_n for_o the_o restauration_n of_o they_o unto_o their_o administration_n which_o if_o it_o can_v be_v obtain_v yet_o this_o much_o honour_n they_o be_v to_o give_v unto_o they_o as_o to_o acknowledge_v they_o unto_o the_o death_n their_o spiritual_a guide_n and_o governor_n though_o they_o be_v rigorous_o deprive_v of_o their_o ministry_n and_o service_n and_o chap._n 3._o pos_fw-la 9_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o people_n of_o god_n ought_v not_o to_o acknowledge_v any_o such_o for_o their_o pastor_n as_o be_v not_o able_a by_o preach_v to_o interpret_v and_o apply_v the_o word_n of_o god_n unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o that_o no_o ignorant_a and_o sole-reading_a priest_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v the_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o send_v none_o into_o his_o ministry_n and_o service_n but_o such_o as_o he_o adorn_v in_o some_o measurewith_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o they_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o faculty_n of_o read_v in_o one_o mother_n tongue_n the_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n which_o any_o ordinary_a turk_n or_o infidel_n have_v can_v be_v call_v in_o any_o congruity_n of_o speech_n a_o ministerial_a gift_n of_o christ_n and_o posit_a 12._o they_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o injury_n to_o force_v a_o congregation_n or_o church_n to_o maintain_v as_o their_o pastor_n with_o tithe_n and_o such_o like_a donation_n that_o person_n that_o either_o be_v not_o able_a to_o instruct_v they_o or_o that_o refuse_v in_o his_o own_o person_n ordinary_o to_o do_v it_o as_o to_o force_v a_o man_n to_o maintain_v one_o for_o his_o wife_n that_o either_o be_v not_o a_o woman_n or_o that_o refuse_v in_o she_o own_o person_n to_o do_v the_o dutio_n of_o a_o wife_n unto_o he_o 6._o they_o hold_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v a_o perfect_a rule_n of_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o ceremony_n and_o that_o to_o add_v new_a ceremony_n of_o man_n own_o invention_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n with_o this_o mr._n parker_n begin_v his_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n that_o we_o be_v to_o deduce_v from_o scripture_n all_o that_o concern_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n thus_o the_o protestation_n we_o deny_v no_o authority_n to_o the_o king_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a but_o only_o that_o which_o christ_n jesus_n the_o only_a head_n of_o the_o church_n have_v direct_o and_o precise_o appropriate_v unto_o himself_o 22._o protest_v pos_fw-gr 22._o and_o have_v deny_v to_o communicate_v to_o any_o other_o creature_n or_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n for_o we_o hold_v that_o christ_n alone_o be_v the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o his_o church_n be_v of_o absolute_a perfection_n contain_v in_o it_o all_o part_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n both_o for_o substance_n and_o ceremony_n and_o a_o perfect_a direction_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n whatsoever_o unto_o and_o from_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n or_o angel_n to_o add_v or_o detract_v thus_o mr._n bradshaw_n in_o his_o addition_n to_o the_o 12_o argument_n against_o ceremony_n argue_v all_o invention_n and_o devise_n of_o man_n ground_v only_o upon_o the_o will_n of_o man_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o necessity_n of_o nature_n or_o civility_n set_v apart_o to_o god_n outward_a worship_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o second_o commandment_n these_o ceremony_n be_v such_o ergo_fw-la see_v more_o in_o the_o place_n 7._o they_o hold_v ceremony_n enjoin_v by_o our_o lyturgy_n unlawful_a the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n be_v condemn_v by_o all_o mr._n parker_n and_o mr._n bradshaw_n in_o particular_a write_v against_o it_o the_o surplice_n be_v reject_v by_o most_o kneel_v at_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v dislike_v by_o all_o but_o yet_o think_v tolerable_a and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v submit_v unto_o by_o some_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a the_o protestour_n declare_v themselves_o thus_o we_o refuse_v obedience_n only_o to_o such_o canon_n as_o require_v the_o performance_n of_o such_o act_n and_o rite_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v reject_v and_o abandon_v of_o all_o other_o reform_a church_n as_o superstitious_a disorder_n 21._o protest_v pos_fw-gr 21._o such_o as_o be_v special_a mystery_n of_o the_o romish_a antichristian_a idolatry_n such_o as_o have_v be_v controvert_v in_o the_o church_n ever_o since_o the_o last_o break_v forth_o of_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n out_o of_o the_o cloud_n of_o popery_n in_o luther_n time_n such_o as_o all_o protestant_a writer_n and_o defender_n of_o our_o faith_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o most_o of_o our_o own_o countryman_n have_v either_o in_o general_a or_o particular_a condemn_v as_o vain_a idle_a and_o unprofitable_a such_o as_o all_o the_o faithful_a and_o painful_a pastor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o state_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o same_o will_v be_v content_a be_v remove_v and_o sweep_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o which_o few_o or_o none_o be_v zealous_a but_o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o adherent_n mr._n bradshaw_n write_v twelve_o argument_n against_o the_o ceremony_n with_o as_o much_o vehemency_n as_o any_o have_v do_v since_o cerem_fw-la 12_o gen._n arg._n against_o cerem_fw-la arg._n 1_o it_o be_v will_n worship_n therefore_o sinful_a arg._n 2._o it_o be_v a_o sinful_a compliance_n with_o the_o papist_n in_o derogation_n from_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n to_o use_v they_o arg._n 5._o it_o be_v schismatical_a maintain_v difference_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o when_o the_o author_n acknowledge_v the_o thing_n impose_v indifferent_a and_o that_o they_o may_v without_o sin_n or_o inconvenience_n be_v let_v alone_o arg._n 6._o that_o it_o be_v communicate_v with_o the_o papist_n in_o idolatrous_a and_o superstitious_a worship_n especial_o those_o papist_n that_o live_v among_o we_o and_o see_v how_o much_o we_o symbolize_v with_o they_o arg._n 9_o because_o these_o ceremony_n be_v sacrament_n of_o humane_a institution_n arg._n 10._o because_o they_o that_o use_v they_o do_v thereby_o acknowledge_v homage_n to_o a_o usurp_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n arg._n 12._o because_o they_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o damnation_n of_o great_a number_n viz._n the_o papist_n who_o be_v harden_v by_o they_o and_o ignorant_a protestant_n who_o place_n all_o their_o religion_n in_o they_o and_o because_o the_o usual_a excuse_n for_o these_o and_o all_o other_o humane_a imposition_n which_o the_o dr._n also_o make_v frequent_a use_n of_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o impose_v as_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o as_o matter_n of_o order_n decency_n and_o the_o like_a mr._n bradshaw_n draw_v his_o eleven_o argument_n from_o hence_o that_o the_o ceremony_n be_v therefore_o unlawful_a because_o make_v
be_v all_o cast_n out_o as_o it_o be_v in_o scotland_n the_o argument_n be_v the_o same_o and_o their_o people_n leave_v either_o desolate_a or_o like_v to_o be_v betray_v to_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o these_o minister_n to_o preach_v to_o this_o people_n in_o temporary_a assembly_n or_o congregation_n till_o this_o storm_n may_v happy_o blow_v over_o i_o find_v no_o force_n in_o the_o argument_n but_o each_o reader_n must_v judge_v for_o himself_o chap._n iii_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o 3d._a argument_n from_o the_o nature_n and_o sinfulness_n of_o separation_n the_o dr._n spend_v the_o whole_a second_o part_n of_o his_o book_n in_o examine_v as_o he_o say_v sect._n 1_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o present_a separation_n and_o those_o be_v of_o two_o degree_n 1._o of_o some_o that_o hold_v no_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n lawful_a 2._o those_o that_o hold_v only_o occasional_a communion_n with_o they_o lawful_a but_o not_o constant_a and_o then_o proceed_v to_o argue_v against_o separation_n from_o church_n who_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n be_v for_o substance_n true_a and_o good_a and_o to_o show_v many_o inconvenience_n that_o will_v arise_v from_o such_o separation_n now_o though_o some_o of_o the_o drs._n answerer_n have_v divert_v to_o more_o general_a question_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o church_n unity_n term_n of_o communion_n and_o cause_n of_o separation_n and_o its_o several_a degree_n and_o so_o have_v give_v he_o occasion_n to_o follow_v they_o yet_o i_o judge_v all_o this_o to_o be_v wide_a of_o our_o present_a question_n in_o the_o sense_n and_o apprehension_n of_o most_o nonconformist_n for_o we_o be_v not_o dispute_v about_o much_o less_o erect_v new_a church_n the_o question_n only_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v schismatical_a and_o unjustifiable_a for_o we_o to_o preach_v and_o exercise_v all_o ministerial_a act_n to_o the_o people_n in_o our_o circumstance_n still_o maintain_v all_o the_o peace_n and_o communion_n we_o can_v hope_v in_o god_n due_a time_n this_o wound_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v heal_v what_o further_a question_v any_o particular_a man_n have_v about_o the_o constitution_n of_o church_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o cause_n or_o party_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n who_o sense_n he_o wrongful_o ascribe_v to_o mr._n a_o and_o mr._n b._n when_o they_o only_o speak_v of_o general_a question_n about_o church_n communion_n and_o not_o our_o particular_a case_n in_o hand_n all_o the_o argument_n therefore_o or_o force_v of_o this_o discourse_n to_o our_o present_a purpose_n lie_v in_o this_o obj._n separation_n from_o church_n grant_v to_o be_v sound_a in_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n be_v sinful_a and_o in_o its_o effect_n very_o evil_a but_o such_o separation_n he_o will_v insinuate_v be_v the_o nonconformist_n preach_v therefore_o sinful_a answ_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o we_o say_v 1._o that_o the_o nonconformist_n do_v disclaim_v and_o be_v not_o constrain_v to_o own_o by_o this_o their_o practice_n any_o principle_n of_o separation_n 2._o we_o shall_v show_v wherein_o the_o great_a evil_n of_o separation_n lie_v and_o 3._o that_o the_o dr._n have_v provide_v no_o better_a remedy_n against_o it_o than_o those_o who_o he_o oppose_v 1._o the_o nonconformist_n disclaim_v separation_n for_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o parish_n of_o england_n to_o be_v true_a church_n and_o the_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n establish_v by_o law_n among_o they_o to_o be_v true_a and_o sound_a they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o member_n of_o those_o parish_n though_o wrongful_o thrust_v out_o and_o evil_o entreat_v by_o they_o they_o do_v not_o separate_a themselves_o nor_o withdraw_v from_o they_o but_o first_o the_o minister_n be_v cast_v out_o by_o new_a devise_v term_n impose_v on_o they_o and_o afterward_o many_o of_o the_o people_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o more_o will_v have_v be_v can_v the_o parish_n minister_n have_v have_v their_o will_n for_o noncommunicating_a in_o doubtful_a if_o not_o sinful_a thing_n they_o be_v also_o ready_a and_o desirous_a to_o return_v to_o a_o full_a union_n with_o the_o parish_n when_o ever_o the_o obstacle_n shall_v be_v remove_v and_o as_o they_o own_v no_o separation_n so_o their_o practice_n do_v not_o constrain_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o they_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o parish_n not_o only_o in_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n but_o also_o in_o act_n of_o worship_n where_o they_o think_v they_o can_v lawful_o do_v it_o and_o when_o they_o be_v not_o employ_v elsewhere_o but_o the_o dr._n think_v if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o communicate_v occasional_o or_o sometime_o with_o the_o church_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o always_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o if_o we_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n be_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o we_o can_v sometime_o communicate_v with_o it_o than_o we_o must_v do_v it_o upon_o all_o occasion_n or_o else_o we_o separate_v and_o become_v member_n of_o a_o new_a church_n for_o answer_n i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o case_n wherein_o man_n ought_v to_o continue_v member_n of_o a_o church_n i._n e._n not_o total_o to_o break_v off_o but_o wait_v till_o abuse_n may_v be_v amend_v and_o breach_n heal_v and_o yet_o it_o not_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o hold_v constant_a communion_n in_o all_o or_o any_o act_n of_o public_a worship_n this_o appear_v by_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n after_o jeroboam_n apostasy_n they_o be_v still_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o may_v not_o gather_v any_o other_o church_n there_o be_v many_o among_o they_o who_o hold_v communion_n with_o judah_n in_o doctrine_n and_o charity_n but_o yet_o can_v not_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o feast_n or_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v there_o chief_n public_a worship_n and_o that_o they_o sin_v not_o in_o forbear_v appear_v because_o the_o eminent_a prophet_n elijah_n elisha_n and_o their_o scholar_n who_o be_v so_o numerous_a that_o obadiah_n alone_o save_v a_o hundred_o from_o jezabels_n cruelty_n and_o they_o have_v four_o seminary_n or_o college_n wherein_o they_o be_v breed_v up_o these_o i_o say_v live_v among_o they_o and_o keep_v private_a meeting_n with_o they_o but_o neither_o go_v themselves_o nor_o require_v the_o people_n to_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n as_o thing_n than_o stand_v hosea_n blame_v the_o priest_n for_o lay_v snare_n and_o net_n upon_o mizpah_n and_o tabor_n chap._n 5.12_o to_o entrap_v those_o who_o out_o of_o zeal_n do_v go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o thereby_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o this_o prophet_n or_o ionas_n or_o amos_n who_o be_v all_o send_v to_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o preach_v to_o they_o where_o they_o have_v opportunity_n do_v ever_o press_v they_o to_o go_v up_o to_o all_o act_n of_o public_a worship_n at_o jerusalem_n because_o they_o be_v member_n of_o that_o church_n again_o the_o people_n of_o judah_n who_o live_v near_o to_o the_o temple_n and_o have_v free_a access_n to_o it_o when_o it_o be_v open_a those_o that_o be_v upright_o whether_o priest_n or_o private_a person_n go_v not_o up_o to_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o idolatrous_a king_n when_o the_o public_a worship_n be_v corrupt_v yet_o they_o continue_v member_n of_o the_o church_n they_o frequent_v the_o synagogue_n or_o more_o private_a meeting_n at_o home_n malac._n 3.16_o and_o wait_v sometime_o many_o year_n till_o public_a abuse_n shall_v be_v redress_v i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v say_v the_o case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o idolatry_n be_v here_o set_v up_o in_o public_a and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o with_o we_o i_o answer_v the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o the_o parrel_v the_o case_n but_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o proposition_n that_o where_o occasional_a communion_n be_v lawful_a constant_a be_v necessary_a for_o here_o we_o see_v man_n continue_v member_n of_o a_o church_n yea_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n continue_a officer_n in_o it_o and_o the_o prophet_n prophesy_v in_o it_o and_o so_o hold_v communion_n occasional_o when_o they_o can_v and_o in_o those_o thing_n they_o can_v lawful_o but_o they_o do_v not_o communicate_v in_o all_o thing_n nor_o at_o all_o time_n nor_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o but_o let_v we_o go_v a_o little_a far_o after_o the_o captivity_n the_o jew_n be_v disperse_v through_o all_o country_n there_o continue_v and_o set_v up_o their_o synagogue_n and_o house_n of_o prayer_n where_o ever_o they_o can_v have_v leave_n those_o jew_n be_v still_o member_n of_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o can_v not_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o they_o go_v up_o thither_o they_o therefore_o hold_v communion_n in_o some_o thing_n as_o the_o expound_v the_o law_n and_o prayer_n but_o
sure_o one_o company_n or_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o family_n have_v full_a authority_n to_o remove_v and_o plant_v colony_n where_o they_o please_v as_o well_o as_o another_o yea_o we_o see_v god_n compel_v they_o to_o it_o by_o confound_v their_o language_n at_o babel_n and_o far_o when_o one_o colony_n remove_v into_o another_o country_n be_v they_o bind_v still_o to_o adhere_v to_o those_o they_o depart_v from_o as_o a_o part_n of_o their_o society_n if_o so_o then_o all_o nation_n must_v still_o have_v be_v part_n of_o that_o society_n from_o which_o they_o first_o descend_v and_o so_o at_o length_n the_o whole_a world_n must_v have_v be_v but_o one_o commonwealth_n under_o one_o government_n which_o be_v impossible_a and_o will_v overthrow_v all_o the_o end_n of_o government_n if_o then_o the_o race_n of_o mankind_n which_o be_v one_o body_n in_o some_o sense_n more_o than_o the_o church_n be_v viz_o link_v by_o the_o indissoluble_a bond_n of_o nature_n whereas_o the_o church_n be_v unite_v by_o free_a consent_n i_o say_v if_o they_o have_v the_o general_a gift_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o to_o possess_v have_v free_a liberty_n and_o authority_n to_o share_v the_o world_n among_o they_o to_o constitute_v various_a society_n great_a or_o small_a as_o they_o please_v for_o the_o end_n of_o civil_a life_n provide_v they_o wrong_v not_o one_o another_o and_o so_o hinder_v the_o end_n of_o civil_a government_n why_o may_v not_o the_o church_n though_o it_o be_v one_o body_n as_o unite_z to_o christ_n it_o be_v too_o great_a to_o live_v in_o one_o society_n multiply_v itself_o into_o so_o many_o as_o be_v for_o it_o be_v own_o edification_n and_o the_o end_v it_o be_v make_v for_o and_o not_o be_v oblige_v still_o to_o adhere_v as_o part_n to_o those_o first_o congregation_n that_o be_v plant_v in_o every_o country_n as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o family_n till_o they_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o themselves_o till_o their_o very_a society_n make_v they_o a_o disorderly_a confuse_a multitude_n and_o their_o government_n degenerate_v into_o anarchy_n especial_o when_o we_o have_v neither_o command_n or_o scripture_n example_n to_o the_o contrary_a by_o this_o we_o may_v answer_v the_o dr_n question_n viz_o what_o necessity_n there_o be_v to_o reduce_v church_n to_o several_a parish_n or_o congregation_n any_o more_o than_o to_o reduce_v kingdom_n to_o the_o several_a family_n of_o which_o they_o be_v at_o first_o make_v up_o answ_n because_o congregation_n have_v a_o original_a right_n of_o govern_v and_o preserve_v themselves_o even_o as_o family_n have_v a_o natural_a and_o unalterable_a right_n of_o government_n within_o themselves_o which_o he_o that_o take_v from_o they_o make_v they_o slave_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o birthright_n he_o himself_o say_v upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o nation_n that_o before_o compose_v it_o resume_v their_o ancient_a right_n and_o form_v themselves_o into_o several_a kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n yea_o and_o as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o into_o national_a church_n also_o grant_v this_o have_v nation_n such_o a_o immutable_a right_n to_o their_o civil_a liberty_n and_o government_n that_o they_o may_v lawful_o resume_v they_o when_o they_o have_v opportunity_n without_o the_o guilt_n of_o rebellion_n why_o then_o may_v not_o parish_n resume_v their_o right_n of_o government_n within_o themselves_o for_o their_o own_o edification_n when_o they_o have_v opportunity_n or_o necessity_n call_v they_o to_o it_o also_o want_v the_o benefit_n of_o protection_n and_o government_n from_o they_o that_o undertake_v they_o why_o shall_v this_o be_v schism_n in_o they_o more_o than_o rebellion_n in_o the_o other_o and_o that_o self_n government_n be_v the_o right_n of_o every_o parish_n or_o congregation_n he_o confess_v when_o he_o say_v that_o ancient_o a_o church_n and_o diocese_n be_v all_o one_o under_o one_o bishop_n and_o a_o company_n of_o presbyter_n for_o those_o do_v officiate_v in_o common_a among_o the_o whole_a people_n and_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o multitude_n they_o begin_v to_o divide_v they_o into_o several_a company_n for_o meet_v together_o at_o the_o ordinary_a time_n of_o worship_n nevertheless_o they_o all_o meet_v together_o at_o the_o same_o sacrament_n and_o all_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o minister_n as_o occasion_n serve_v they_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o one_o or_o any_o one_o to_o they_o so_o that_o this_o diocese_n be_v but_o a_o great_a parish_n or_o congregation_n and_o if_o the_o original_a right_n of_o government_n be_v in_o these_o it_o be_v so_o still_o in_o our_o lesser_a congregation_n and_o to_o resume_v this_o right_n be_v no_o sinful_a separation_n nevertheless_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o congregation_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o unite_v for_o their_o mutual_a help_n and_o defence_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n even_o as_o civil_a state_n combine_v for_o mutual_a defence_n and_o commerce_n but_o then_o this_o must_v be_v voluntary_a and_o not_o to_o impose_v a_o yoke_n on_o the_o several_a congregation_n by_o take_v away_o their_o several_a liberty_n or_o bring_v they_o all_o to_o the_o same_o liturgy_n or_o ceremony_n for_o this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o confederate_a nation_n or_o state_n must_v therefore_o oblige_v each_o other_o to_o the_o same_o form_n of_o government_n and_o the_o same_o right_n and_o custom_n of_o live_a and_o why_o may_v not_o all_o the_o parish_n in_o one_o county_n with_o we_o combine_v for_o their_o mutual_a help_n and_o edification_n in_o certain_a time_n of_o meet_v each_o other_o by_o their_o minister_n or_o delegate_n yet_o every_o one_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o government_n of_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o custom_n and_o usage_n according_a as_o they_o find_v most_o meet_a for_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o the_o same_o county_n have_v their_o quarter-session_n for_o civil_a affair_n wherein_o the_o governor_n and_o country_n concern_v have_v a_o general_a meeting_n and_o yet_o every_o town_n have_v its_o own_o supreme_a officer_n with_o several_a rite_n and_o custom_n without_o any_o breach_n of_o peace_n or_o good_a neighbourhood_n among_o they_o chap._n ii_o of_o church_n communion_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o separation_n we_o be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o consider_v what_o communion_n the_o church_n be_v oblige_v to_o betwixt_o the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o and_o what_o separation_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o communion_n and_o what_o be_v not_o for_o the_o first_o the_o church_n be_v a_o sacred_a commonwealth_n unite_v to_o christ_n now_o the_o end_n of_o every_o commonwealth_n or_o polity_n be_v common_a good_a that_o they_o all_o promote_v the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o that_o body_n and_o every_o member_n of_o it_o of_o which_o they_o be_v part_n viz_o that_o particular_a good_a in_o those_o particular_a case_n and_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o do_v combine_v together_o this_o be_v mean_v by_o communion_n for_o hereby_o all_o the_o action_n and_o design_n of_o that_o body_n be_v common_a i._n e._n for_o the_o good_a of_o all_o the_o communion_n then_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v associate_v only_o for_o spiritual_a end_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o all_o design_n and_o endeavour_v the_o common_a good_a and_o welfare_n of_o all_o christian_n in_o general_a and_o of_o themselves_o in_o particular_a in_o further_a the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n the_o service_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o use_n of_o those_o help_n or_o mean_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v to_o these_o end_n this_o communion_n have_v diverse_a degree_n and_o do_v exercise_v itself_o several_a way_n according_a to_o the_o several_a consideration_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o relation_n christian_n have_v to_o each_o other_o more_o general_n or_o remote_a or_o more_o particular_a and_o near_a the_o communion_n therefore_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v that_o they_o all_o hold_v the_o same_o head_n jesus_n christ_n and_o own_o each_o other_o as_o brethren_n in_o he_o that_o they_o love_v each_o other_o and_o all_o pursue_v and_o wait_v for_o that_o universal_a perfection_n which_o they_o shall_v all_o have_v when_o they_o be_v all_o gather_v to_o christ_n at_o the_o last_o day_n this_o communion_n can_v be_v break_v without_o renounce_v the_o head_n and_o his_o religion_n and_o love_n to_o each_o other_o which_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o bond_n of_o this_o union_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o what_o be_v not_o only_o sinful_a but_o damnable_a as_o he_o that_o renounce_v the_o common_a bond_n of_o humane_a society_n justice_n love_n and_o all_o moral_a honesty_n and_o only_o please_v himself_o without_o regard_v the_o good_a of_o any_o other_o he_o do_v hereby_o break_v the_o communion_n of_o mankind_n and_o
dissent_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n before_o we_o come_v to_o apply_v the_o forego_n rule_n concern_v church_n their_o communion_n and_o separation_n to_o our_o particular_a case_n it_o be_v convenient_a to_o give_v the_o world_n a_o true_a character_n of_o nonconformist_n with_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o nonconformity_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o judge_v whether_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o sinful_a separation_n or_o not_o and_o this_o i_o shall_v do_v first_o in_o general_n show_v what_o be_v the_o reason_n whereupon_o all_o that_o have_v go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o nonconformist_n since_o k._n edw._n 6_o reformation_n have_v dissent_v from_o the_o establish_a way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n second_o more_o particular_o what_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o present_a nonconformist_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o dissent_n and_o suffer_v of_o the_o first_o in_o this_o chapter_n when_o pious_a k._n edw._n 6_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n and_o some_o bishop_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1549_o and_o 1550_o renounce_v popery_n and_o institute_v a_o new_a liturgy_n as_o a_o form_n of_o public_a prayer_n administration_n of_o sacrament_n with_o other_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n as_o also_o of_o ordain_v bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n in_o and_o for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n immediate_o many_o good_a and_o learned_a man_n especial_o such_o as_o have_v travel_v in_o germany_n and_o switzerland_n among_o the_o first_o reform_v church_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o this_o model_n of_o reformation_n as_o imperfect_a and_o short_a of_o what_o the_o scripture_n require_v and_o most_o other_o reform_a church_n have_v attain_v to_o and_o also_o as_o symbolise_v too_o much_o with_o rome_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o public_a prayer_n in_o ceremony_n and_o church_n government_n they_o glad_o embrace_v the_o good_a beginning_n of_o reformation_n and_o hearty_o join_v in_o the_o endeavour_n of_o cleanse_v god_n house_n but_o they_o be_v sorry_a the_o work_n stop_v almost_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o that_o some_o out_o of_o ignorance_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o too_o much_o respect_n to_o the_o romish_a religion_n in_o which_o they_o be_v breed_v do_v strive_v to_o recede_v from_o it_o as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v with_o who_o other_o join_v some_o for_o fear_n of_o tumult_n think_v they_o have_v go_v as_o far_o as_o the_o people_n at_o that_o time_n will_v bear_v other_o for_o reason_n of_o state_n be_v willing_a to_o keep_v the_o public_a order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o some_o as_o it_o fare_v in_o all_o case_n be_v popish_a in_o heart_n yet_o seem_o join_v with_o the_o reformer_n in_o frame_v their_o liturgy_n only_o that_o they_o may_v undermine_v and_o hinder_v they_o in_o make_v a_o through_o reformation_n the_o number_n of_o these_o who_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o present_a establishment_n daily_o increase_v as_o the_o protestant_n multiply_v so_o that_o in_o q._n mary_n reign_n but_o seven_o year_n after_o there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o these_o at_o frankford_n only_o enough_o to_o make_v up_o a_o congregation_n and_o to_o have_v minister_n of_o their_o own_o and_o to_o keep_v public_a assembly_n in_o a_o church_n allow_v they_o by_o the_o magistrate_n who_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v now_o at_o their_o own_o liberty_n lay_v aside_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o compose_v a_o new_a short_a one_o for_o themselves_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o reform_a church_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n the_o dissenter_n increase_v and_o be_v call_v nonconformist_n and_o puritan_n and_o now_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n begin_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o to_o remove_v some_o of_o they_o from_o their_o preferment_n and_o employment_n and_o to_o encense_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n against_o they_o nevertheless_o they_o increase_v in_o number_n and_o reverence_n with_o the_o people_n the_o divinity-professour_n of_o both_o university_n and_o many_o other_o eminent_a for_o piety_n and_o learning_n be_v then_o reckon_v puritan_n and_o some_o suffer_v as_o such_o king_n james_n show_v himself_o more_o displease_v with_o they_o and_o resolve_v to_o have_v root_v they_o out_o of_o the_o church_n yet_o in_o his_o time_n 750_o minister_n subscribe_v a_o petition_n to_o he_o for_o reformation_n of_o thing_n yet_o amiss_o in_o the_o church_n in_o his_o son_n reign_v the_o papist_n who_o be_v now_o get_v to_o court_n and_o have_v both_o favour_n and_o power_n join_v their_o interest_n with_o the_o bishop_n to_o root_n out_o these_o nonconformist_n as_o those_o that_o be_v most_o contrary_a to_o they_o see_v they_o dislike_v the_o bishop_n and_o their_o liturgy_n for_o come_v so_o near_o to_o they_o and_o how_o many_o worthy_a minister_n and_o thousand_o of_o the_o best_a people_n be_v drive_v into_o foreign_a country_n and_o those_o that_o stay_v at_o home_n be_v severe_o treat_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 16_o year_n and_o yet_o like_o israel_n in_o egypt_n the_o more_o they_o be_v oppress_v the_o more_o they_o increase_v nor_o have_v their_o number_n be_v diminish_v or_o their_o cause_n disparage_v ever_o since_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a endeavour_n to_o cast_v odium_fw-la upon_o the_o one_o and_o suppress_v the_o other_o dr_n fuller_n witty_o sum_v up_o this_o history_n thus_o nonconformity_n be_v conceive_v and_o breed_v in_o king_n edward_n s_o day●_n it_o be_v bear_v at_o frankford_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o q._n mary_n under_o q._n elizabeth_n it_o be_v in_o its_o childhood_n in_o k._n james_n s_o time_n it_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o good_a tall_a stripling_n and_o under_o charles_n one_a it_o grow_v to_o be_v so_o strong_a a_o man_n as_o to_o unhorse_v its_o opposite_a prelacy_n and_o to_o get_v into_o the_o saddle_n thus_o he_o and_o i_o add_v that_o the_o turn_n on_o it_o of_o 2000_o nonconformist_n out_o of_o the_o ministry_n and_o university_n in_o 1662._o be_v not_o argument_n that_o this_o man_n be_v past_o his_o full_a strength_n or_o decline_v to_o deerepid_a age_n now_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o dissent_n of_o so_o many_o for_o serveral_a generation_n have_v be_v principal_o these_o rea._n 1._o the_o first_o take_v from_o their_o dissatisfaction_n with_o and_o objection_n against_o the_o liturgy_n they_o disallow_v not_o a_o liturgy_n or_o directory_n rather_o viz_o a_o prescribe_a order_n and_o rule_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o public_a worship_n in_o which_o all_o may_v agree_v and_o general_o conform_v to_o prevent_v confusion_n yea_o and_o to_o satisfy_v their_o episcopal_a brethren_n they_o can_v be_v content_a with_o a_o short_a liturgy_n prescribe_v the_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n and_o other_o public_a office_n provide_v nothing_o but_o a_o questionable_a doctrine_n and_o duty_n and_o necessary_a order_n may_v be_v thrust_v into_o it_o and_o minister_n especial_o after_o they_o come_v to_o some_o year_n and_o experience_n may_v be_v leave_v to_o use_v it_o at_o their_o discretion_n so_o that_o the_o liturgy_n may_v be_v a_o rule_n of_o concord_n a_o testimony_n of_o the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o church_n in_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n and_o a_o guide_n to_o young_a man_n enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n but_o not_o a_o snare_n to_o any_o much_o less_o to_o hinder_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o ministry_n on_o purpose_n to_o edify_v the_o church_n with_o eph._n 4.11_o 12._o etc._n etc._n and_o such_o as_o these_o be_v the_o liturgy_n of_o most_o reform_a church_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n only_o but_o against_o our_o liturgy_n they_o except_v 1._o that_o it_o oblige_v all_o minister_n without_o limitation_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n to_o the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n in_o all_o public_a worship_n whether_o it_o will_v suit_v with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o circumstance_n of_o providence_n or_o not_o also_o that_o it_o be_v so_o large_a as_o that_o it_o do_v most_o prevent_v the_o use_n of_o minister_n own_o gift_n or_o make_v they_o seem_v but_o superfluous_a addition_n this_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o institution_n and_o office_n of_o the_o ministry_n which_o be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n and_o furnish_v by_o he_o with_o his_o spirit_n that_o they_o may_v to_o the_o world_n end_n administer_v all_o his_o ordinance_n to_o his_o church_n viva_fw-la voce_fw-la as_o the_o spirit_n shall_v give_v every_o man_n ability_n and_o particular_o fit_v he_o for_o the_o people_n he_o be_v to_o take_v charge_n of_o they_o be_v indeed_o by_o their_o office_n oblige_v to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o word_n as_o well_o as_o sense_n as_o
other_o such_o pressure_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o which_o many_o live_n yet_o remember_v nor_o be_v the_o bishop_n ever_o ashamed_a to_o use_v their_o own_o power_n and_o to_o appear_v in_o person_n against_o these_o man_n in_o what_o danger_n soever_o church_n or_o state_n be_v conformity_n must_v be_v urge_v and_o nonconformist_n suppress_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o reformation_n mr_n hooper_n be_v imprison_v by_o b._n cranmer_n and_o ridley_n for_o refuse_v the_o use_n of_o some_o ceremony_n when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n and_o though_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n command_v they_o to_o dispense_v with_o he_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o condescend_v when_o a_o congregation_n of_o exile_n for_o religion_n be_v settle_v at_o frankford_n under_o q._n mary_n because_o they_o have_v lay_v aside_o the_o english_a liturgy_n and_o ceremony_n b._n cox_n of_o ely_n and_o his_o company_n come_v afterward_o to_o the_o same_o city_n first_o quarrel_v with_o they_o and_o disturb_v they_o in_o the_o church_n and_o then_o incense_v the_o magistrate_n against_o they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o city_n to_o find_v other_o refuge_n the_o mouth_n of_o all_o the_o cannon_n almost_o be_v level_v against_o the_o nonconformist_n none_o almost_o but_o they_o feel_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n and_o star-chamber_n court_v few_o be_v suspend_v sileneeed_o or_o fine_v or_o excommunicate_v but_o for_o not_o use_v the_o cross_n not_o wear_v the_o surplice_n follow_v sermon_n abroad_o for_o not_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n mr._n hildersham_n be_v suspend_v from_o preach_v and_o benefice_n 12_o year_n together_o and_o fine_v two_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o king_n only_o for_o give_v the_o lord_n supper_n unto_o two_o of_o his_o parish_n without_o kneel_v and_o the_o communicant_n mr._n holt_n and_o mr._n ditton_n be_v fine_v each_o of_o they_o 1000_o pound_n for_o receive_v without_o kneel_v and_o how_o archbishop_n laud_v exceed_v all_o before_o he_o in_o prosecute_a the_o nonconformist_n be_v fresh_a in_o memory_n now_o the_o usage_n of_o they_o beside_o that_o it_o may_v exasperate_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n and_o alienate_v they_o from_o the_o thing_n impose_v which_o be_v incident_a to_o all_o man_n it_o do_v also_o add_v weight_n to_o their_o reason_n against_o conformity_n because_o they_o see_v that_o the_o bishop_n press_v their_o own_o law_n and_o constitution_n more_o than_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n that_o they_o usurp_v authority_n without_o and_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n not_o only_o to_o enjoin_v thing_n on_o their_o practice_n but_o also_o to_o impose_v the_o approbation_n of_o they_o upon_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n which_o they_o know_v before_o hand_n be_v dissatisfy_v in_o those_o thing_n and_o also_o that_o they_o be_v now_o become_v declare_v enemy_n to_o further_a reformation_n and_o think_v they_o shall_v rather_o abate_v of_o the_o first_o reformation_n and_o go_v near_o to_o rome_n then_o stir_v one_o hair_n breadth_n further_o from_o she_o this_o make_a conformity_n just_o more_o scruple_v when_o after_o 90_o year_n endeavour_n for_o reformation_n they_o have_v pharoahs_n answer_n and_o be_v beat_v to_o their_o burden_n and_o not_o aught_o of_o the_o tale_n of_o their_o brick_n to_o be_v diminish_v and_o now_o the_o case_n between_o the_o conformist_n and_o nonconformist_n be_v quite_o alter_v viz_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o cannon_n 1603._o before_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o thing_n impose_v as_o liturgy_n ceremony_n etc._n etc._n may_v not_o be_v bear_v with_o especial_o with_o help_n of_o some_o connivance_n of_o moderate_a bishop_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o they_o most_o scruple_v because_o it_o be_v but_o the_o begin_n of_o reformation_n and_o the_o governor_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o yet_o wean_v from_o the_o old_a discipline_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o father_n nor_o be_v the_o people_n likely_a to_o bear_v more_o purity_n and_o to_o part_v with_o all_o their_o old_a custom_n at_o once_o and_o upon_o these_o ground_n the_o nonconformist_n keep_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o general_o submit_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o most_o thing_n impose_v but_o now_o since_o all_o thing_n before_o complain_v of_o be_v turn_v into_o cannon_n and_o stand_v law_n and_o must_v not_o only_o be_v practise_v but_o approve_v also_o under_o their_o hand_n to_o stand_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o bishop_n court_n and_o all_o that_o will_v not_o subscribe_v must_v be_v cast_v out_o or_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o ministry_n and_o the_o people_n likewise_o be_v general_o weary_a of_o the_o imposition_n as_o well_o as_o the_o minister_n and_o dislike_v they_o as_o too_o much_o symbolise_n with_o rome_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o church_n censure_n must_v be_v bend_v against_o they_o who_o the_o cannon_n call_v schismatic_n for_o this_o cause_n only_o now_o i_o say_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o first_o reformation_n be_v not_o complete_a 27._o can_n 27._o and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o go_v any_o further_a from_o rome_n in_o liturgy_n ceremony_n government_n and_o discipline_n but_o take_v up_o with_o they_o as_o a_o perfect_a church_n moddle_n at_o least_o such_o as_o have_v no_o other_o imperfection_n in_o it_o than_o all_o constitution_n in_o this_o world_n be_v subject_a to_o this_o alteration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v much_o increase_v when_o the_o court_n and_o our_o prince_n take_v up_o new_a measure_n of_o marry_v with_o popish_a prince_n abroad_o and_o mix_v interest_n with_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o desert_n the_o protection_n and_o assistance_n which_o they_o have_v hitherto_o give_v to_o protestant_n abroad_o which_o the_o german_a and_o french_a protestant_n in_o their_o war_n quick_o feel_v the_o effect_n of_o but_o also_o to_o remit_v their_o zeal_n against_o the_o papist_n at_o home_n viz_o to_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o law_n against_o they_o to_o entertain_v they_o at_o court_n to_o receive_v they_o into_o office_n to_o suffer_v their_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n to_o come_v over_o in_o multitude_n and_o quick_o to_o seduce_v the_o people_n and_o that_o which_o be_v a_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o all_o this_o to_o discountenance_v and_o punish_v zealous_a minister_n and_o people_n who_o find_v fault_n with_o these_o proceed_n as_o puritan_n overhot_v indiscreet_a factious_a and_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n for_o this_o practice_n of_o the_o court_n draw_v the_o church_n along_o with_o it_o as_o it_o usual_o do_v and_o all_o man_n that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o rise_v must_v plead_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o protestant_n marry_v with_o papist_n and_o allow_v they_o their_o worship_n and_o of_o connive_v at_o papist_n among_o we_o and_o at_o last_o to_o study_v to_o gratify_v and_o meet_v the_o papist_n as_o far_a as_o they_o can_v and_o to_o bring_v back_o more_o of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o ceremony_n till_o at_o length_n it_o be_v become_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n whether_o a_o man_n be_v a_o papist_n or_o a_o protestant_n so_o he_o be_v not_o a_o puritan_n and_o continue_v in_o that_o church_n he_o be_v bear_v and_o baptize_v in_o with_fw-mi rushw_o col._n part_n 1._o p._n 213_o the_o parliament_n censure_v of_o mr._n mountagues_n paper_n this_o temper_n do_v the_o church_n man_n fall_v into_o immediate_o upon_o the_o public_a attempt_n for_o the_o spanish_a match_n and_o it_o spread_v more_o among_o they_o till_o archbishop_n laud_n be_v make_v head_n of_o the_o party_n have_v almost_o make_v a_o second_o sort_n of_o nonconformist_n viz_o puritan_n conformist_n as_o they_o call_v they_o i._n e._n those_o that_o conform_v to_o the_o liturgy_n and_o discipline_n establish_v by_o law_n but_o can_v not_o approve_v of_o the_o new_a design_n of_o moderation_n towards_o and_o union_n with_o the_o papist_n which_o the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o his_o follower_n profess_v and_o own_a and_o now_o the_o case_n be_v alter_v to_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v now_o puritanism_n and_o faction_n to_o be_v a_o anti-arminian_n to_o be_v zealous_a against_o popery_n to_o preach_v twice_o a_o sabbath_n to_o pray_v before_o or_o after_o sermon_n to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n holy_a and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o be_v serious_o religious_a in_o the_o people_n and_o for_o the_o minister_n to_o preach_v for_o it_o this_o be_v puritanism_n and_o our_o reformer_n be_v think_v too_o nice_a and_o straitlaced_n our_o article_n and_o homily_n too_o strict_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v qualify_v and_o our_o martyr_n fool_n and_o rebel_n the_o nonconformist_n now_o think_v they_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o stand_v off_o from_o conformity_n see_v all_o their_o fear_n be_v verify_v before_o their_o eye_n
that_o our_o nearness_n to_o rome_n will_v endanger_v our_o return_v to_o she_o again_o and_o see_v conformity_n itself_o to_o law_n and_o canon_n will_v signify_v little_a unless_o a_o man_n will_v go_v beyond_o both_o in_o obedience_n to_o his_o superior_n to_o promote_v the_o new_a design_n this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n till_o the_o long_a parliament_n stop_v the_o stream_n upon_o the_o whole_a we_o may_v observe_v the_o case_n betwixt_o our_o former_a nonconformist_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n as_o betwixt_o the_o brethren_n of_o bohemiah_n and_o the_o calixtine_n the_o calvinist_n and_o lutheran_n in_o germany_n the_o bohemian_a calextine_n if_o the_o pope_n will_v grant_v they_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o three_o or_o four_o more_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n they_o think_v it_o reformation_n enough_o and_o that_o they_o need_v go_v no_o far_o and_o they_o will_v compel_v the_o brethren_n who_o be_v for_o a_o total_a desertion_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o practice_v with_o they_o and_o that_o by_o force_n of_o arms._n the_o lutheran_n in_o germany_n have_v only_o reform_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o cast_v off_o the_o pope_n tyranny_n and_o some_o other_o corruption_n of_o rome_n yet_o retain_v adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n kneel_v to_o it_o surplice_n image_n holy_a day_n and_o can_v not_o be_v content_a to_o do_v this_o themselves_o unless_o they_o can_v persuade_v and_o enforce_v all_o protestant_n to_o do_v so_o likewise_o hence_o they_o will_v not_o own_o the_o calvinist_n as_o brethren_n nor_o hold_v any_o communion_n with_o they_o nor_o recee_v from_o any_o thing_n they_o have_v take_v up_o but_o rather_o proceed_v to_o take_v in_o more_o of_o the_o popish_a doctrine_n as_o those_o we_o call_v arminianism_n and_o have_v often_o treat_v serious_o some_o of_o they_o about_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o papist_n but_o always_o frustrate_v yea_o detest_v any_o endeavour_n of_o it_o with_o the_o calvinist_n thus_o the_o conformist_n of_o england_n have_v contend_v so_o much_o for_o their_o liturgy_n and_o service_n and_o government_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o will_v compel_v all_o to_o be_v content_a with_o the_o same_o moddle_n with_o themselves_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o to_o be_v minister_n or_o member_n of_o the_o church_n that_o will_v desire_v any_o further_a reformation_n and_o at_o last_o come_v to_o this_o pitch_n that_o they_o will_v rather_o take_v in_o more_o of_o rome_n yea_o reconcile_v with_o she_o upon_o some_o term_n than_o abate_v any_o thing_n to_o their_o brethren_n nor_o be_v these_o the_o action_n of_o a_o few_o particular_a man_n but_o of_o all_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n general_o age_n after_o age_n the_o worst_a of_o their_o principle_n and_o practice_n be_v never_o condemn_v by_o the_o church_n but_o make_v the_o way_n to_o the_o high_a preferment_n so_o that_o the_o moderation_n of_o a_o few_o among_o they_o will_v no_o more_o excuse_v the_o church_n of_o england_n than_o a_o few_o sober_a papist_n may_v excuse_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n chap._n iu._n the_o nonconformist_n instify_v in_o their_o principle_n by_o scripture_n antiquity_n and_o the_o example_n of_o all_o reform_a church_n the_o nonconformist_n as_o they_o give_v the_o forename_a reason_n why_o they_o can_v not_o approve_v of_o or_o subscribe_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n so_o they_o suppose_v that_o this_o their_o dissent_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o mere_a scruple_n and_o weakness_n of_o judgement_n though_o their_o opposite_n love_v to_o impute_v it_o to_o such_o cause_n but_o they_o allege_v for_o themselves_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o example_n both_o of_o the_o primitive_a and_o the_o late_a reform_a church_n 1._o from_o the_o scripture_n they_o plead_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o command_n example_n nor_o shadow_n of_o any_o liturgy_n i._n e._n prescript_n form_n of_o word_n wherein_o all_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v administer_v either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n under_o the_o law_n the_o external_o and_o circumstance_n of_o god_n worship_n be_v much_o more_o prescribe_v and_o limit_v than_o under_o the_o gospel_n as_o the_o place_n the_o tabernacle_n or_o temple_n time_n morning_n and_o evening_n yet_o be_v it_o never_o command_v that_o all_o the_o priest_n and_o people_n shall_v use_v the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n in_o prayer_n when_o and_o where_o ever_o they_o meet_v there_o be_v indeed_o a_o form_n of_o blessing_n the_o people_n when_o the_o assembly_n be_v to_o be_v dismiss_v but_o that_o consist_v in_o but_o a_o few_o word_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o they_o use_v always_o those_o very_a word_n or_o that_o it_o be_v so_o intend_v in_o the_o command_n num._n 6.22_o to_o the_o end_n the_o same_o word_n be_v often_o use_v in_o scripture_n to_o signify_v the_o same_o sense_n or_o to_o that_o purpose_n not_o the_o same_o syllable_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o author_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o form_n of_o word_n prescribe_v wherein_o man_n shall_v confess_v their_o sin_n over_o the_o sacrifice_n or_o wherein_o circumcision_n or_o the_o passover_n shall_v be_v administer_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_n we_o find_v david_n solomon_n jehosaphat_n hazekiah_n ezra_n the_o levite_n in_o nehemiah_n time_n and_o other_o pray_v pro_fw-la re_fw-mi nata_fw-la according_a to_o the_o occasion_n as_o their_o own_o heart_n direct_v they_o and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v as_o god_n do_v not_o command_v so_o neither_o do_v the_o jewish_a church_n make_v and_o enjoin_v any_o state_v liturgy_n unless_o any_o shall_v unhappy_o take_v the_o superstitious_a and_o ridiculous_a liturgy_n of_o the_o present_a jew_n to_o have_v be_v use_v among_o they_o from_o the_o beginning_n certain_o there_o be_v no_o footstep_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o our_o saviour_n time_n who_o due_o keep_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o break_v no_o good_a order_n of_o the_o church_n the_o apostle_n also_o as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v frequent_v the_o jewish_a temple_n and_o synagogue_n but_o of_o any_o platform_n of_o prayer_n or_o service_n other_o than_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o law_n we_o find_v no_o memorial_n now_o if_o the_o jewish_a priesthood_n be_v able_a to_o discharge_v their_o office_n without_o prescript_n form_n of_o word_n and_o that_o people_n may_v be_v safe_o commit_v to_o their_o priest_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o each_o man_n own_o gift_n how_o much_o better_a may_v it_o be_v do_v and_o such_o liberty_n grant_v both_o to_o minister_n and_o people_n under_o the_o gospel_n where_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o knowledge_n be_v give_v much_o more_o abundant_o nor_o be_v there_o more_o evidence_n of_o any_o liturgy_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n than_o their_o be_v in_o the_o old_a either_o prescribe_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n or_o use_v by_o they_o or_o command_v to_o future_a church_n nor_o any_o rule_n lay_v down_o whereupon_o church_n may_v ground_v their_o practice_n of_o frame_v and_o impose_v such_o liturgy_n but_o we_o read_v that_o when_o our_o lord_n jesus_n ascend_v into_o heaven_n he_o give_v gift_n to_o man_n eph._n 4.16_o etc._n etc._n viz._n apostles_n prophet_n and_o evangelist_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o church_n and_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n for_o the_o perfect_a the_o saint_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n till_o we_o all_o come_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n unto_o a_o perfect_a man_n unto_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o stature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n ver_fw-la 12_o 13._o from_o whence_o it_o seem_v plain_a that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o appoint_v a_o stand_a ministry_n to_o take_v care_n of_o his_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o spirit_n to_o edify_v the_o people_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n with_o out_o require_v or_o authorise_v they_o to_o make_v liturgy_n whereby_o to_o fetter_v themselves_o or_o other_o moreover_o the_o scripture_n give_v neither_o command_n example_n nor_o countenance_n to_o the_o people_n answer_v in_o public_a worship_n more_o than_o amen_o only_a at_o the_o close_a of_o public_a prayer_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o singer_n in_o the_o temple_n stand_v ward_n against_o ward_n do_v sing_v alternate_o i._n e._n one_o rank_n one_o sentence_n and_o another_o rank_n another_o as_o they_o do_v in_o our_o cathedral_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o people_n and_o they_o be_v a_o order_n
first_o church_n pretend_v to_o make_v new_a officer_n or_o constitute_v any_o government_n other_o than_o christ_n appoint_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v the_o church_n officer_n which_o they_o own_v indeed_o there_o be_v frequent_a mention_n of_o bishop_n in_o ancient_a author_n but_o augustine_n 400_o year_n after_o christ_n say_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v but_o titulus_fw-la honoris_fw-la a_o name_n of_o honour_n give_v to_o one_o minister_n above_o the_o rest_n but_o that_o they_o be_v all_o alike_o and_o his_o contemporary_a hierome_n olim_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la communi_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la concilio_fw-la regebantur_fw-la that_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o presbytery_n and_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o own_o time_n he_o say_v quid_fw-la facit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la excepta_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la presbyter_n nothing_o but_o ordination_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o bishop_n the_o presbyter_n do_v every_o thing_n else_o as_o well_o as_o he_o evag._n jerom._n epist_n ad_fw-la evag._n divers_a learned_a man_n never_o yet_o answer_v have_v prove_v that_o all_o antiquity_n acknowledge_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v but_o one_o order_n of_o minister_n and_o our_o dr_n think_v it_o once_o impossible_a certain_o to_o state_n what_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o cyprian_n time_n anna_n christi_fw-la 250_o the_o bishop_n do_v nothing_o in_o the_o government_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o they_o cyprian_n ascribe_v even_o to_o the_o common_a people_n the_o chief_n power_n of_o choose_v and_o refuse_v their_o bishop_n 4._o epist_n 4._o and_o of_o withdraw_v from_o they_o that_o be_v unworthy_a so_o that_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o defence_n or_o excuse_v of_o our_o prelacy_n with_o sole_a power_n of_o government_n administer_v by_o layman_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n when_o we_o dispute_v whether_o christ_n appoint_v or_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v bishop_n see_v all_o side_n agree_v that_o that_o church_n never_o have_v such_o bishop_n and_o such_o discipline_n or_o any_o bishop_n at_o all_o but_o what_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n for_o near_a a_o thousand_o year_n 3._o nor_o do_v the_o reform_a church_n retain_v those_o thing_n which_o our_o nonconformist_n scruple_n they_o all_o whole_o lay_v aside_o both_o the_o substance_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o roman_a service_n their_o lyturgie_n response_n short_a prayer_n repetition_n ceremony_n and_o use_v of_o the_o apocryphal_a writing_n also_o their_o government_n and_o discipline_n except_o the_o lutheran_n who_o retain_v many_o of_o their_o ceremony_n and_o holiday_n with_o some_o of_o their_o error_n in_o doctrine_n the_o protestant_n have_v general_o compose_v short_a liturgy_n of_o their_o own_o contain_v some_o few_o form_n of_o prayer_n together_o with_o a_o method_n of_o public_a worship_n and_o direction_n for_o visitation_n of_o the_o sick_a etc._n etc._n but_o they_o neither_o put_v in_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v seruple_v nor_o impose_v form_n of_o word_n on_o their_o minister_n as_o our_o lytourgy_n do_v in_o all_o office_n public_a and_o private_a the_o waldenses_n our_o first_o reformer_n and_o a_o noble_a race_n of_o confessor_n and_o martyr_n govern_v themselves_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o elder_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o people_n hist_o walden_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o &_o 4._o as_o do_v all_o the_o reform_a church_n at_o this_o day_n except_o the_o lutheran_n the_o bohemian_o indeed_o and_o some_o waldenses_n in_o austria_n think_v a_o bishop_n necessary_a by_o divine_a institution_n but_o that_o he_o be_v to_o do_v nothing_o in_o the_o church_n of_o himself_o but_o all_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o presbyter_n exhort_v commend_v exhort_v and_o witthe_a approbation_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v cyprian_n bishop_n not_o a_o english_a prelate_n the_o lutheran_n have_v their_o superintendent_o or_o bishop_n but_o by_o humane_a constitution_n and_o such_o as_o deprive_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o their_o office_n now_o see_v scripture_n antiquity_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o reform_a church_n do_v so_o much_o favour_v their_o cause_n the_o nonconformist_n thought_n they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o persist_v in_o their_o desire_n of_o further_a reformation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o in_o their_o dissent_n from_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o nothing_o material_a can_v be_v sober_o plead_v but_o the_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n so_o that_o all_o the_o blame_n of_o want_n of_o perfect_a reformation_n and_o of_o keep_v up_o division_n in_o our_o own_o church_n and_o turn_v its_o ceesure_n against_o many_o of_o its_o best_a member_n be_v from_o age_n to_o age_n lay_v whole_o upon_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n by_o those_o who_o will_v yet_o be_v take_v for_o the_o great_a maintainer_n of_o reverence_n of_o authority_n chap._n v._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a nonconformist_n in_o particular_a for_o their_o dissent_n the_o nonconformist_n of_o the_o present_a age_n viz._n such_o as_o can_v conform_v to_o the_o lyturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n according_a to_o act_n of_o uniforty_n make_v 1662._o have_v all_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o their_o nonconformity_n that_o their_o predecessor_n have_v and_o some_o new_a one_o peculiar_a to_o themselves_o for_o both_o all_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o lyturgy_n and_o government_n which_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o their_o father_n be_v impose_v on_o they_o without_o the_o least_o abatement_n amendment_n or_o alteration_n and_o also_o new_a imposition_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v the_o yoke_n more_o intolerable_a these_o be_v such_o as_o follow_v 1._o that_o they_o be_v deny_v all_o reformation_n of_o the_o lyturgy_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v now_o somewhat_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n that_o there_o have_v be_v continue_a desire_n of_o amendment_n in_o the_o lyturgy_n and_o government_n but_o none_o can_v be_v obtain_v king_n james_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v a_o show_n of_o hear_v the_o nonconformist_n objection_n in_o the_o conference_n at_o hampton-court_n but_o the_o issue_n be_v only_o to_o make_v a_o great_a pretence_n to_o enjoin_v conformity_n more_o strict_o as_o have_v hear_v all_o their_o reason_n against_o it_o and_o find_v nothing_o worthy_a consideration_n in_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o present_a nonconformist_n be_v deal_v with_o for_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n first_o some_o divine_v both_o conformist_n and_o nonconformist_n be_v by_o commission_n appoint_v to_o review_v the_o service_n book_n and_o to_o make_v necessary_a amendment_n in_o it_o next_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o conform_v clergy_n be_v call_v to_o review_v the_o book_n last_o of_o all_o his_o majesty_n have_v see_v and_o re-viewed_n what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o the_o issue_n of_o all_o this_o be_v that_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o the_o new_a translation_n and_o to_o amend_v two_o or_o three_o word_n which_o by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o printer_n have_v creep_v into_o the_o book_n and_o spoil_v the_o sense_n and_o nothing_o considerable_a and_o then_o the_o book_n pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n require_v more_o rigorous_a conformity_n then_o ever_o before_o the_o parliament_n not_o once_o read_v the_o book_n but_o with_o a_o implicit_a faith_n as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o say_v pass_v and_o confirm_v under_o the_o high_a penalty_n next_o to_o death_n itself_o that_o which_o they_o never_o see_v nor_o examine_v and_o yet_o now_o the_o reason_n for_o nonconformity_n be_v strong_a than_o before_o there_o have_v be_v sufficient_a time_n to_o wean_v the_o people_n from_o the_o mode_n and_o ceremony_n in_o dispute_n yea_o and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v now_o sufficient_o weary_a of_o they_o and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o learned_a and_o pious_a minister_n desire_v they_o may_v be_v lay_v aside_o above_o all_o they_o have_v be_v lay_v aside_o about_o sixteen_o year_n and_o the_o people_n be_v well_o content_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o decay_n of_o knowledge_n or_o piety_n among_o they_o upon_o this_o alteration_n now_o be_v there_o a_o fair_a occasion_n to_o have_v amend_v any_o thing_n amiss_o and_o for_o the_o bishop_n to_o have_v there_o nonconforming_a brethren_n gratify_v in_o any_o reasonable_a thing_n who_o be_v now_o as_o considerable_a as_o themselves_o for_o number_n and_o interest_n with_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o offer_v to_o consent_v to_o any_o reasonable_a term_n of_o accommodation_n sure_o all_o this_o do_v neither_o encourage_v nor_o oblige_v the_o nonconformist_n to_o submit_v to_o that_o new_a act_n of_o uniformity_n
abuse_v and_o be_v of_o no_o necessity_n what_o then_o ergo_fw-la he_o ordain_v uniformity_n of_o ceremony_n the_o apostle_n add_v the_o rest_n will_v i_o set_v in_o order_n when_o i_o come_v i._n e._n other_o disorder_n among_o they_o the_o apostle_n will_v regulate_v and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o reform_v abuse_n in_o the_o church_n but_o by_o impose_v un-necessary_a ceremony_n he_o say_v pag._n 13._o that_o the_o apostle_n give_v rule_n concern_v rite_n and_o custom_n wherein_o there_o be_v doubt_n and_o scruple_n answ_n but_o what_o be_v they_o to_o impose_v rite_n upon_o man_n who_o scruple_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o they_o if_o so_o the_o people_n may_v have_v take_v their_o word_n who_o be_v infallible_a what_o rite_n be_v lawful_a and_o what_o not_o but_o no_o church_n governor_n have_v that_o authority_n now_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o apostle_n forbid_v those_o who_o be_v zealous_a for_o ceremony_n to_o impose_v they_o upon_o other_o and_o command_v those_o who_o know_v their_o liberty_n in_o such_o ceremony_n not_o to_o use_v their_o liberty_n to_o the_o offence_n or_o disturbance_n of_o those_o who_o contend_v for_o they_o in_o a_o word_n the_o apostle_n command_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v use_v his_o own_o judgement_n and_o liberty_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a private_o and_o peaceable_o without_o impose_v upon_o or_o censure_v each_o other_o and_o that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v for_o edify_v rom._n 14._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o uniformity_n of_o ceremony_n or_o the_o impose_v of_o any_o uncommanded_a ceremony_n upon_o the_o church_n without_o apparent_a necessity_n general_a consent_n and_o a_o prospect_n of_o edification_n to_o arise_v thereby_o thus_o we_o have_v exonerate_v our_o conscience_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n at_o least_o voluntary_a and_o against_o our_o knowledge_n let_v the_o dr._n serious_o look_v to_o his_o conscience_n for_o charge_v we_o with_o schism_n or_o sinful_a separation_n against_o our_o own_o profess_a principle_n before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o london_n without_o any_o proof_n and_o at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o know_v the_o papist_n hope_v to_o devour_v we_o and_o our_o religion_n by_o turn_v the_o magistrate_n sword_n and_o open_v the_o people_n mouth_n against_o the_o nonconformist_n part_n ii_o cap._n i._n the_o nonconformist_n not_o friend_n to_o general_n toleration_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o argument_n from_o the_o honour_n and_o authority_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n i_o come_v now_o to_o consider_v what_o the_o dr._n have_v further_a say_v in_o his_o large_a defence_n of_o his_o sermon_n to_o make_v good_a the_o charge_n of_o schism_n or_o sinful_a separation_n against_o the_o nonconformist_n the_o dr._n proceed_v in_o a_o historical_a way_n and_o therefore_o be_v prolix_a i_o shall_v according_a to_o my_o first_o intention_n which_o be_v to_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n practice_n in_o preach_v though_o forbid_v by_o law_n proceed_v to_o examine_v what_o the_o dr._n have_v further_a say_v to_o invalidate_v those_o reason_n and_o to_o vindicate_v they_o from_o such_o exception_n as_o he_o have_v make_v against_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v matter_n of_o argument_n which_o will_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o few_o head_n and_o pass_v by_o all_o personal_a matter_n as_o also_o his_o long_a preface_n and_o all_o reflection_n on_o time_n and_o person_n which_o be_v foreign_a to_o the_o argument_n in_o hand_n the_o dispute_n be_v about_o a_o matter_n of_o practice_n and_o of_o a_o public_a concern_v the_o only_a end_n of_o writing_n shall_v be_v either_o to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n by_o debate_v it_o calm_o or_o else_o if_o neither_o side_n can_v change_v the_o other_o judgement_n yet_o to_o produce_v such_o probable_a reason_n for_o their_o opinion_n and_o practice_n as_o may_v satisfy_v impartial_a man_n that_o they_o act_n not_o from_o rashness_n or_o for_o sinister_a end_n but_o as_o become_v man_n that_o consider_v conscientious_o what_o they_o do_v and_o why_o they_o do_v it_o but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o his_o first_o argument_n i_o think_v it_o of_o great_a moment_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o he_o charge_v the_o nonconformist_n with_o in_o general_a viz._n their_o approve_v a_o universal_a toleration_n toleration_n of_o all_o sect_n and_o opinion_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o their_o accept_n lycense_v to_o preach_v according_a to_o the_o king_n proclamation_n 1672._o to_o which_o i_o answer_v we_o be_v not_o to_o take_v all_o that_o be_v write_v by_o man_n in_o distress_n for_o their_o settle_a judgement_n much_o less_o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a party_n the_o dr._n will_v think_v it_o hard_o that_o bishop_n tailor_n book_n for_o liberty_n of_o prophesy_v and_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n write_v by_o episcopal_a man_n under_o oppression_n and_o restraint_n shall_v be_v charge_v to_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n toleration_n and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v the_o brat_n of_o socinian_o and_o libertine_n in_o switzerland_n poland_n and_o afterward_o foster_v by_o the_o dutch-arminians_a and_o be_v ever_o detest_v by_o the_o nonconformist_n it_o be_v their_o general_a sense_n that_o they_o will_v rather_o die_v in_o silence_n and_o obscurity_n then_o papist_n quaker_n and_o other_o dangerous_a sect_n shall_v have_v immunity_n under_o pretence_n of_o favour_n to_o they_o but_o they_o be_v advize_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o licenses_fw-la grant_v by_o that_o declaration_n because_o it_o strait_o forbid_v all_o their_o private_a meeting_n command_v to_o set_v open_a their_o door_n and_o not_o to_o presume_v to_o preach_v without_o such_o licenses_fw-la first_fw-mi obtain_v they_o preach_v and_o do_v all_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o private_a before_o which_o now_o the_o declaration_n give_v they_o leave_v to_o do_v in_o public_a will_v it_o not_o have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o rude_a contempt_n of_o the_o magistrate_n favour_n and_o a_o give_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n to_o the_o state_n if_o they_o have_v still_o keep_v private_a meeting_n when_o they_o be_v command_v to_o be_v public_a and_o to_o receive_v the_o magistrate_n allowance_n and_o protection_n we_o never_o plead_v for_o liberty_n of_o think_v write_a speaking_z or_o act_v in_o religion_n as_o every_o man_n please_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n conscience_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n at_o its_o only_a rule_n and_o be_v only_o to_o be_v free_a where_o god_n have_v leave_v it_o free_a i._n e._n in_o thing_n not_o clear_o reveal_v or_o not_o commaride_v by_o he_o either_o direct_o or_o by_o just_a consequence_n we_o plead_v for_o no_o liberty_n but_o that_o wherewith_o christ_n have_v make_v we_o free_a that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v again_o entangle_v in_o a_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o christ_n have_v neither_o command_v nor_o give_v man_n leave_v to_o command_v gal._n 5.1_o nor_o shall_v it_o have_v be_v forget_v that_o the_o nonconformist_n friend_n in_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o recall_v that_o declaration_n which_o be_v no_o sign_n that_o the_o whole_a party_n approve_v of_o toleration_n but_o why_o do_v we_o still_o preach_v the_o reason_n be_v give_v partly_o before_o and_o shall_v be_v more_o hereafter_o but_o come_v we_o now_o to_o the_o argument_n the_o first_o be_v this_o §_o 1._o 2._o the_o term_n of_o communion_n be_v the_o same_o now_o as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o reformation_n and_o if_o they_o be_v no_o just_a ground_n of_o separation_n then_o neither_o be_v they_o now_o ans_fw-fr we_o must_v remember_v the_o question_n before_o we_o and_o the_o dr_n propose_v to_o handle_v in_o his_o sermon_n and_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o mr_n baxter_n be_v bare_o this_o whether_o the_o nonconformist_a minister_n eject_v by_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n be_v bind_v to_o sit_v down_o as_o layman_n in_o the_o parish_n they_o live_v in_o and_o not_o to_o preach_v or_o act_v as_o minister_n on_o pain_n of_o incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n this_o he_o leave_v and_o run_v into_o the_o large_a field_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v beside_o the_o business_n for_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o nonconformist_n be_v bind_v to_o all_o act_n of_o communion_n with_o the_o parish_n when_o they_o preach_v not_o themselves_o as_o the_o non-resident_n conformist_n be_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o live_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o they_o must_v forbear_v all_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o to_o be_v content_a with_o the_o lay
they_o bear_v any_o testimony_n to_o they_o but_o some_o of_o those_o martyr_n refuse_v conformity_n to_o they_o themselves_o as_o be_v show_v before_o and_o those_o who_o be_v the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o retain_v that_o form_n of_o worship_n and_o those_o ceremony_n and_o to_o plea_n who_o the_o better_a man_n consent_v to_o they_o turn_v papist_n again_o as_o gardener_n and_o tunstall_n by_o name_n and_o be_v the_o persecutor_n of_o the_o rest_n chap._n ii_o the_o second_o argument_n from_o the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n consider_v their_o principle_n and_o practise_v the_o same_o with_o we_o so_o far_o as_o their_o circumstance_n do_v bear_v the_o difference_n of_o circumstance_n betwixt_o they_o and_o we_o the_o dr_n second_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n and_o large_o prosecute_v from_o §_o 6_o unto_o 17_o show_v that_o they_o condemn_v separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o like_a of_o gather_v separate_a congregation_n write_v earnest_o against_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o brownist_n and_o when_o silence_v themselves_o plead_v for_o quiet_a submission_n hope_v that_o other_o may_v teach_v the_o people_n better_o than_o themselves_o '_o ans_fw-fr a_o argument_n from_o authority_n and_o example_n especial_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o practice_n as_o this_o be_v be_v of_o great_a force_n though_o not_o to_o convince_v yet_o to_o induce_v man_n mind_n to_o further_a consideration_n of_o what_o they_o do_v especial_o when_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o reason_n before_o as_o far_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v bear_v but_o the_o dr._n have_v not_o give_v any_o direct_a argument_n either_o in_o his_o sermon_n or_o this_o book_n to_o prove_v the_o preach_a of_o the_o nonconformist_n unlawful_a which_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n and_o from_o which_o i_o will_v not_o wander_v the_o judgement_n of_o former_a man_n be_v of_o much_o less_o weight_n when_o it_o be_v bring_v instead_o of_o scripture_n and_o reason_n but_o we_o shall_v examine_v the_o force_n of_o it_o such_o as_o it_o be_v to_o remove_v the_o prejudice_n or_o calumny_n that_o may_v be_v create_v by_o it_o though_o it_o be_v no_o argument_n for_o what_o if_o the_o former_a nonconformist_n thought_n it_o unlawful_a to_o preach_v when_o silence_v by_o law_n which_o yet_o by_o the_o way_n they_o general_o be_v not_o but_o by_o the_o new_a imposition_n of_o archbishop_n whitgift_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o k._n james_n which_o be_v not_o law_n be_v it_o therefore_o certain_o so_o indeed_o what_o if_o they_o think_v it_o unlawful_a for_o they_o in_o their_o circumstance_n be_v it_o therefore_o unlawful_a for_o we_o in_o our_o present_a case_n or_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o will_v have_v think_v it_o so_o have_v they_o live_v under_o the_o same_o circumstance_n the_o circumstance_n of_o every_o generation_n vary_v thing_n and_o make_v many_o action_n lawful_a or_o unlawful_a expedient_a or_o not_o expedient_a prudent_a or_o imprudent_a and_o of_o this_o none_o but_o the_o person_n live_v and_o concern_v in_o they_o be_v competent_a judge_n spectator_n can_v see_v but_o the_o outside_n of_o thing_n ancestor_n know_v nothing_o of_o they_o only_o they_o who_o business_n and_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o the_o present_a case_n be_v able_a thorough_o to_o judge_v what_o be_v meet_v for_o they_o to_o do_v or_o forbear_v but_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n direct_v all_o their_o zeal_n against_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o brownist_n and_o what_o hence_o can_v be_v infer_v against_o the_o present_a nonconformist_n preach_v the_o reader_n must_v judge_v for_o the_o further_a clear_v of_o this_o matter_n i_o will_v brief_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o general_a and_o avow_a principle_n of_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n what_o be_v their_o practice_n and_o what_o be_v peculiar_a in_o the_o present_a case_n beyond_o they_o 1._o for_o their_o principle_n 1._o the_o old_a nonconformist_n general_o hold_v the_o national_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v collect_v into_o one_o body_n under_o the_o bishop_n as_o the_o general_a head_n and_o spiritual_a officer_n of_o it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a yea_o antichristian_a injurious_a to_o the_o several_a congregation_n or_o parish_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n be_v unquestionable_a supremacy_n the_o dr._n confess_v this_o of_o those_o that_o present_v the_o admonition_n to_o the_o parliament_n 1570_o 7._o part_n 1_o sect._n 7._o viz_o that_o they_o condemn_v the_o government_n of_o bishop_n as_o antichristian_a and_o that_o they_o dislike_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o ordain_v by_o and_o derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n now_o this_o admonition_n be_v write_v by_o mr._n cartwright_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o most_o nonconformist_n than_o live_a doctor_n fuller_n say_v that_o the_o nonconformist_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n 16._o church_n hist_o cent._n 16._o have_v a_o kind_n of_o synod_n meet_v in_o coventry_n ann._n 588_o agree_v upon_o divers_a thing_n as_o canon_n some_o whereof_o be_v that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v no_o minister_n in_o his_o church_n but_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n that_o the_o bishop_n pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v neither_o presbyter_n nor_o deacon_n but_o officer_n distinct_a from_o they_o both_o be_v no_o minister_n of_o christ_n nor_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o such_o in_o his_o church_n and_o that_o none_o ought_v to_o receive_v ordination_n from_o they_o because_o they_o ordain_v not_o as_o presbyter_n but_o as_o bishop_n i._n e._n by_o a_o power_n not_o derive_v from_o christ_n this_o and_o much_o more_o he_o take_v from_o bishop_n bancroft_n dr._n ames_n the_o suppose_a author_n of_o the_o english_a puritanism_n deliver_v this_o 6._o dang_n posit_a book_n 3._o cap._n 6._o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o puritan_n in_o those_o day_n they_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v not_o by_o any_o divine_a institution_n in_o the_o word_n any_o ordinary_a national_a provincial_a or_o diocesan_n pastor_n 2._o eng._n purit_fw-la chap._n 3._o pag._n 2._o or_o minister_n under_o which_o the_o pastor_n of_o particular_a congregation_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a as_o inferior_a officer_n and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o that_o when_o the_o word_n of_o god_n will_v have_v set_v they_o down_o more_v istinct_o and_o precise_o then_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o high_a place_n that_o one_o occupies_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o more_o necessity_n he_o be_v to_o the_o church_n the_o more_o careful_o will_v christ_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v in_o point_v he_o out_o and_o distinguish_v he_o from_o other_o etc._n etc._n the_o same_o thing_n dr._n ames_n lay_v down_o and_o prove_v as_o his_o own_o judgement_n there_o be_v a_o treatise_n write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o nonconformist_n direct_v to_o king_n jame_n 35._o medul_a theol._n cap._n 32._o de_fw-fr eccl._n instit_fw-la item_n 35._o call_v a_o protestation_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n wherein_o they_o say_v pos_fw-la 27._o we_o hold_v that_o these_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o make_v claim_v to_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o this_o i._n e._n in_o particular_a congregation_n as_o in_o the_o former_a position_n especial_o they_o that_o make_v claim_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o meddle_v with_o other_o church_n than_o that_o one_o congregation_n of_o which_o they_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v member_n do_v usurp_v upon_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o alone_o have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v as_o we_o hold_v and_o maintain_v a_o power_n over_o the_o several_a congregation_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o who_o alone_o ought_v by_o his_o authority_n not_o only_o to_o prescribe_v common_a law_n and_o canon_n of_o uniformity_n and_o consent_n in_o religion_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n unto_o they_o all_o but_o also_o to_o punish_v the_o offence_n of_o the_o several_a congregation_n that_o they_o shall_v commit_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o policy_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n enact_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o pos_fw-la 28._o we_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v this_o authority_n away_o or_o to_o commit_v it_o to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o but_o aught_o himself_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v archbishop_n and_o general_a oversear_a of_o all_o the_o church_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o aught_o to_o employ_v under_o he_o his_o honourable_a council_n his_o judge_n lieutenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o pos_n 32._o they_o crave_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v
necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o he_o prove_v because_o they_o be_v impose_v with_o great_a sanction_n look_v after_o with_o great_a vigilance_n and_o the_o neglect_n of_o they_o punish_v with_o great_a penalty_n than_o many_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v and_o in_o all_o respect_v they_o be_v make_v equal_a with_o the_o most_o necessary_a thing_n the_o great_a reward_n be_v give_v and_o promise_v to_o the_o obedient_a even_a heaven_n itself_o and_o the_o great_a punishment_n inflict_v and_o threaten_v against_o the_o disobedient_a hell_n itself_o not_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o number_n it_o be_v say_v by_o one_o baxter_n b._n of_o worce_v letter_n against_o baxter_n that_o they_o do_v not_o punish_v the_o neglect_n of_o ceremovy_n so_o heavy_o for_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o order_n and_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o disobedience_n ans_fw-fr thus_o god_n himself_o punish_v for_o the_o neglect_n or_o breach_n of_o any_o of_o his_o positive_a command_n do_v not_o punish_v for_o the_o weight_n or_o moment_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o he_o declare_v he_o value_v not_o sacrifice_n nor_o offering_n but_o for_o disobedience_n to_o and_o contempt_n of_o his_o infinite_a majesty_n and_o yet_o as_o he_o have_v power_n to_o impose_v what_o he_o please_v on_o his_o creature_n so_o he_o have_v that_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n in_o his_o nature_n that_o incline_v he_o to_o impose_v nothing_o but_o for_o good_a reason_n and_o the_o creature_n good_a what_o power_n then_o will_v the_o church_n arrogate_v to_o herself_o beside_o by_o this_o argument_n all_o offence_n against_o the_o state_n may_v be_v make_v capital_a because_o they_o contemn_v the_o magistrate_n authority_n as_o well_o as_o all_o offence_n in_o the_o church_n be_v or_o may_v be_v by_o this_o doctrine_n make_v punishable_a with_o excommunication_n which_o deprive_v man_n of_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o salvation_n do_v what_o in_o they_o lie_v cast_v they_o to_o hell_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v conceive_v by_o impartial_a man_n that_o any_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v make_v those_o thing_n necessary_a and_o constant_a term_n of_o their_o communion_n from_o age_n to_o age_n which_o they_o do_v in_o their_o conscience_n judge_v altogether_o indifferent_a and_o of_o no_o necessity_n to_o salvation_n 8._o the_o nonconformist_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v excuse_v from_o the_o lyturgy_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o they_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o govern_v their_o own_o church_n according_a to_o that_o platform_n of_o discipline_n that_o they_o shall_v draw_v up_o and_o present_a to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o communicate_v with_o other_o parish_n in_o thing_n they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o though_o they_o can_v own_v they_o for_o their_o brethren_n who_o practise_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o can_v not_o 31._o protest_v pos_fw-gr 31._o all_o that_o we_o crave_v of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o state_n be_v that_o by_o he_o and_o there_o permission_n and_o under_o their_o protection_n and_o approbation_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o serve_v and_o worshiy_v god_n in_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o reveal_v will_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o all_o other_o reform_a protestant_a church_n that_o have_v make_v separation_n from_o rome_n that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v force_v against_o our_o conscience_n to_o stain_v and_o pollute_v the_o simple_a and_o sincere_a worship_n of_o god_n prescribe_v in_o his_o word_n with_o any_o humane_a tradition_n and_o rite_n whatsoever_o but_o that_o in_o divine_a worship_n we_o may_v be_v actor_n only_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o may_v for_o matter_n or_o manner_n either_o in_o general_a or_o special_a be_v conclude_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n also_o to_o this_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o exhibit_v unto_o they_o and_o unto_o their_o censure_n a_o true_a and_o sincere_a confession_n of_o our_o faith_n contain_v the_o main_a ground_n of_o our_o religion_n unto_o which_o all_o other_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v consonant_a as_o also_o a_o form_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o ecclesiastical_a government_n in_o like_a manner_n warrant_v by_o the_o word_n and_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o we_o all_o under_o any_o civil_a punishment_n that_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o say_a majesty_n and_o state_n to_o inflict_v under_o who_o authority_n alone_o we_o desire_v to_o exercise_v the_o same_o and_o unto_o who_o punishment_n alone_o we_o desire_v to_o be_v subject_n if_o we_o shall_v offend_v against_o any_o of_o these_o law_n and_o canon_n that_o themselves_o shall_v approve_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o our_o desire_n be_v not_o to_o worship_n god_n in_o dark_a corner_n but_o in_o such_o public_a place_n and_o at_o such_o convenient_a time_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v they_o to_o assign_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o and_o their_o officer_n may_v be_v better_o take_v notice_n of_o our_o offence_n if_o any_o shall_v be_v commit_v in_o our_o congregation_n and_o assembly_n that_o they_o may_v punish_v the_o same_o according_o and_o we_o desire_v we_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o no_o other_o spiritual_a lord_n but_o unto_o christ_n nor_o unto_o any_o other_o temporal_a lord_n but_o unto_o themselves_o who_o alone_o in_o this_o earth_n we_o desire_v to_o make_v our_o judge_n and_o supreme_a governor_n and_o overseer_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a whatsoever_o renounce_v as_o antichristian_a all_n such_o ecclesiastical_a power_n as_o arrogate_v and_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o under_o any_o pretence_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n the_o say_a power_n which_o we_o acknowledge_v only_o to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o pos_n 32._o we_o crave_v in_o all_o dutiful_a manner_n that_o which_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n yield_v unto_o we_o that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v most_o malicious_a enemy_n unto_o we_o and_o do_v apparent_o thirst_n either_o after_o our_o blood_n or_o shipwreck_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o conscience_n that_o they_o may_v not_o henceforth_o be_v our_o judge_n in_o these_o cause_n but_o that_o we_o may_v both_o of_o we_o stand_v as_o party_n at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o be_v try_v in_o those_o difference_n that_o be_v between_o we_o and_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v public_o malign_v or_o slander_v we_o or_o our_o cause_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o we_o in_o a_o dutiful_a sober_a peaceable_a and_o modest_a manner_n without_o personal_a reproach_n or_o disgrace_n in_o as_o public_a manner_n to_o justify_v ourselves_o and_o then_o in_o stead_n of_o that_o silly_a mock_n service_n to_o the_o king_n of_o wear_v a_o linen_n rag_n upon_o our_o back_n or_o make_v a_o christless_a cross_n upon_o a_o baby_n face_n we_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o perform_v and_o yield_v triple_a homage_n service_n and_o tribute_n unto_o he_o and_o shall_v think_v our_o life_n and_o all_o that_o we_o have_v too_o vile_a to_o spend_v in_o the_o service_n of_o he_o and_o the_o civil_a state_n under_o he_o thus_o much_o for_o their_o principle_n from_o all_o which_o we_o may_v fair_o infer_v 1._o that_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n general_o do_v not_o only_o allow_v of_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o its_o national_a constitution_n under_o arch-bishop_n and_o their_o officer_n as_o lawful_a but_o they_o do_v actual_o practice_v and_o maintain_v such_o separation_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o declare_v the_o hierarchy_n to_o be_v antichristian_a deragatory_n to_o christ_n government_n over_o his_o church_n contrary_a to_o the_o constitution_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o also_o think_v it_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o king_n necessary_a and_o immediate_a supremacy_n over_o all_o church_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n they_o insist_v only_o upon_o their_o parish_n relation_n account_v parish_n the_o only_a church_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o they_o the_o only_a pastor_n 2._o that_o they_o do_v general_o live_v in_o non-communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o to_o the_o ceremony_n and_o many_o part_n of_o the_o lyturgy_n this_o be_v evident_a because_o they_o think_v the_o ceremony_n unlawful_a and_o therefore_o though_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o church_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o will_v use_v the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n few_o will_v wear_v the_o surplice_n none_o will_v compel_v the_o people_n to_o kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n and_o many_o give_v it_o without_o kneel_v yea_o many_o will_v not_o read_v the_o common-prayer_n other_o but_o some_o piece_n of_o they_o content_v themselves_o either_o with_o lecture_n without_o charge_n of_o a_o parish_n or_o else_o have_v those_o under_o they_o that_o can_v read_v to_o do_v it_o for_o they_o all_o their_o care_n
help_v their_o people_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n popery_n arminianism_n atheism_n and_o profaneness_n break_v in_o like_o a_o torrent_n now_o whether_o there_o be_v as_o much_o reason_n that_o the_o present_a nonconformist_n shall_v keep_v as_o private_a as_o the_o former_a do_v the_o reader_n must_v judge_v obj._n but_o the_o dr._n say_v the_o old_a nonconformist_n earnest_o oppose_v the_o brownist_n answ_n and_o so_o do_v many_o of_o the_o present_a nonconformist_n also_o the_o brownist_n have_v two_o dangerous_a position_n or_o principles_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o true_a church_n in_o england_n nor_o indeed_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o that_o all_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o doctrine_n worship_n ceremony_n constitution_n and_o order_n or_o some_o of_o these_o be_v idolatrous_a and_o antichristian_a and_o that_o therefore_o no_o man_n that_o mind_v his_o salvation_n ought_v to_o continue_v a_o member_n of_o they_o or_o to_o hold_v communion_n with_o they_o as_o church_n though_o they_o may_v communicate_v with_o particular_a member_n or_o with_o the_o society_n as_o a_o company_n of_o private_a man_n pray_v or_o otherwise_o worship_v god_n together_o provide_v nothing_o be_v then_o use_v or_o do_v which_o they_o dislike_v 2._o the_o brownist_n teach_v that_o the_o people_n have_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o minister_n be_v but_o the_o people_n deputy_n in_o preach_v the_o word_n administer_a the_o sacrament_n or_o exercise_v of_o discipline_n and_o must_v be_v accountable_a to_o they_o these_o principle_n destructive_a of_o all_o church_n the_o nonconformist_n earnest_o oppose_v especial_o the_o first_o sc_fw-mi separation_n from_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n as_o antichristian_a for_o by_o prevent_v of_o this_o they_o will_v prevent_v the_o other_o mischief_n but_o in_o maintain_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v true_a church_n do_v they_o the_o prelatical_a nationall_n church_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o establish_v constitution_n which_o themselves_o have_v so_o often_o call_v antichristian_a it_o be_v manifest_a by_o their_o book_n and_o what_o be_v forequote_v of_o their_o opinion_n that_o they_o mean_v it_o of_o the_o several_a parish_n or_o congregation_n in_o england_n that_o they_o be_v true_a church_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o constitution_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n and_o that_o there_o be_v in_o they_o no_o such_o intolerable_a corruption_n as_o that_o all_o christian_n shall_v fly_v from_o they_o nevertheless_o when_o the_o minister_n in_o particular_a parish_n be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a defective_a and_o unprofitable_a they_o allow_v and_o encourage_v the_o people_n to_o resort_v to_o neighbour_n parish_n for_o better_a mean_n of_o edification_n which_o mr._n hildersham_n defend_v to_o be_v lawful_a lect._n upon_o john_n page_n 227._o all_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o present_a nonconformist_n and_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o more_o brownist_n among_o the_o present_a nonconformist_n minister_n than_o there_o be_v among_o they_o in_o those_o day_n for_o some_o there_o be_v then_o that_o go_v further_a than_o the_o rest_n in_o principle_n of_o separation_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o time_n and_o all_o matter_n of_o controversy_n and_o what_o considerable_a difference_n be_v there_o betwixt_o their_o allow_a people_n to_o go_v to_o other_o parish_n or_o gentleman_n chapel_n and_o our_o allow_v they_o to_o go_v to_o private_a meeting_n see_v one_o take_v they_o off_o from_o their_o own_o pastor_n and_o church_n as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o the_o dr._n say_v they_o still_o keep_v the_o same_o liturgy_n and_o so_o they_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o national_a church_n nay_o but_o many_o time_n they_o do_v not_o that_o for_o some_o the_o old_a puritan_n preacher_n use_v it_o not_o in_o their_o parish_n or_o chapel_n other_o but_o little_a of_o it_o other_o will_v baptise_v without_o the_o cross_n give_v the_o sacrament_n without_o kneel_v marry_o without_o the_o ring_n etc._n etc._n which_o make_v people_n resort_v to_o they_o who_o can_v not_o have_v such_o liberty_n at_o home_n and_o so_o they_o varify_v from_o if_o not_o omit_v the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n but_o can_v a_o man_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o national_a church_n of_o england_n and_o hold_v communion_n with_o it_o without_o be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a parish_n and_o if_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o continue_v member_n of_o their_o own_o parish_n and_o not_o to_o make_v a_o schism_n who_o do_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la most_o communicate_v with_o neighbour_n parish_n why_o may_v not_o the_o same_o be_v say_v now_o yea_o it_o be_v say_v and_o believe_v by_o most_o of_o the_o nonconformist_n that_o the_o parish_n be_v true_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o they_o do_v not_o separate_v from_o they_o or_o break_v off_o membership_n though_o pro_fw-la tempere_fw-la and_o for_o the_o present_a necessity_n they_o do_v ordinary_o communicate_v in_o private_a meeting_n where_o the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n be_v use_v only_o some_o circumstance_n and_o ceremony_n omit_v but_o no_o contrary_a or_o new_a one_o use_v in_o their_o room_n or_o in_o opposition_n to_o those_o in_o the_o parish_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n from_o who_o i_o do_v not_o conceive_v those_o that_o be_v now_o live_v do_v considerable_o differ_v in_o judgement_n or_o practice_n but_o only_o as_o time_n and_o circumstance_n do_v direct_v they_o only_o they_o that_o be_v dead_a be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o so_o best_a speak_v of_o and_o they_o that_o be_v live_v cross_v the_o humour_n or_o interest_n of_o their_o opposite_n be_v always_o ill_o speak_v of_o obj._n 2._o the_o dr._n next_o object_n that_o we_o contradict_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n who_o do_v disapprove_v and_o give_v reason_n against_o the_o toleration_n desire_v by_o the_o congregational_a brethren_n as_o tend_v to_o endless_a separation_n answ_n the_o toleration_n desire_v be_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o join_v with_o what_o congregation_n and_o pastor_n they_o please_v without_o respect_n to_o parish_n or_o place_n of_o abode_n or_o any_o other_o civil_a distribution_n or_o settlement_n of_o man_n among_o we_o their_o chief_a reason_n be_v that_o christian_n be_v not_o original_o bind_v to_o nation_n place_n or_o any_o other_o civil_a distribution_n but_o leave_v free_a to_o join_v with_o those_o congregation_n that_o they_o shall_v find_v most_o convenient_a and_o edify_a and_o now_o episcopal_a government_n in_o england_n be_v dissolve_v and_o no_o other_o set_v up_o in_o its_o room_n the_o people_n be_v again_o free_a and_o therefore_o may_v make_v what_o congregation_n or_o society_n they_o find_v most_o for_o their_o own_o edification_n see_v dr._n owen_n of_o schism_n this_o the_o assembly_n think_v not_o reasonable_a that_o thing_n shall_v be_v unravel_v into_o their_o first_o principle_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v begin_v to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o church_n again_o see_v our_o parish_n at_o least_o those_o that_o have_v good_a minister_n have_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o a_o church_n and_o it_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o christian_n live_v in_o a_o vicinity_n and_o under_o the_o same_o civil_a officer_n to_o make_v the_o same_o congregation_n for_o worship_n nor_o do_v they_o think_v the_o former_a relation_n of_o parish_n to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n who_o be_v no_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n but_o general_a supervisor_n or_o visitor_n over_o they_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n still_o and_o all_o the_o congregational_a man_n go_v not_o that_o way_n some_o allow_v all_o those_o parish_n that_o have_v good_a minister_n and_o some_o christian_n fit_a for_o all_o act_n of_o church_n communion_n to_o be_v true_a church_n mr._n cotten_n add_v way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o new-england_n that_o it_o be_v great_a presumption_n to_o say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v faulty_a in_o its_o first_o constitution_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v pull_v to_o piece_n and_o new-built_a see_v all_o history_n agree_v that_o some_o of_o the_o apostle_n or_o apostolical_a man_n be_v the_o first_o planter_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o england_n who_o do_v certain_o constitute_v the_o church_n in_o a_o right_a manner_n but_o where_o be_v the_o consequence_n to_o our_o purpose_n that_o because_o the_o assembly_n and_o we_o as_o well_o as_o they_o maintain_v that_o the_o parish_n of_o england_n be_v true_a church_n and_o not_o to_o be_v subvert_v therefore_o when_o thousand_o of_o their_o minister_n be_v violent_o thrust_v out_o from_o they_o without_o any_o cause_n give_v and_o if_o they_o have_v
preferment_n that_o be_v not_o episcopal_o ordain_v beside_o all_o other_o subscription_n now_o the_o communion_n of_o church_n lie_v in_o admit_v of_o minister_n to_o officiate_v in_o each_o other_o church_n sometime_o as_o well_o as_o in_o admit_v the_o people_n to_o lay-communion_n as_o in_o the_o famous_a instance_n of_o victor_n and_o polycarpus_n at_o rome_n celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n together_o let_v we_o unite_v at_o home_n and_o then_o there_o may_v be_v hope_n we_o shall_v unite_v with_o our_o neighbour_n chap._n iu._n the_o ground_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n present_a practice_n the_o dr._n spend_v the_o whole_a 3d._a part_n of_o his_o book_n in_o confute_v the_o plea_n for_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o gather_v new_a church_n which_o i_o shall_v leave_v to_o those_o who_o it_o concern_v and_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o all_o these_o dispute_n do_v real_o increase_v and_o not_o hinder_v separation_n by_o lay_v open_a the_o first_o principle_n of_o government_n to_o the_o people_n and_o fill_v their_o head_n with_o notion_n and_o dispute_n about_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o competent_a judge_n moderation_n in_o govern_v and_o not_o dispute_v about_o government_n do_v most_o dispose_n the_o people_n to_o obedience_n and_o quiet_a submission_n and_o as_o in_o commonwealth_n when_o people_n have_v not_o the_o protection_n of_o their_o governor_n or_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o law_n and_o just_a privilege_n rigorous_a proceed_n dispose_v they_o to_o defection_n and_o to_o study_v argument_n to_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o natural_a principle_n of_o self-preservation_n and_o the_o people_n interest_n in_o all_o government_n by_o their_o primitive_a consent_n to_o it_o and_o their_o successive_a approbation_n of_o it_o so_o rigorous_a imposition_n in_o the_o church_n without_o any_o condescension_n in_o governor_n upon_o just_a complaint_n will_v at_o last_o make_v the_o people_n weary_a of_o forbear_v and_o search_v for_o all_o plea_n whereby_o they_o may_v defend_v themselves_o in_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n and_o than_o it_o will_v little_o avail_v their_o ruler_n either_o to_o their_o profit_n honour_n or_o peace_n of_o their_o conscience_n to_o cry_v out_o upon_o rebellion_n or_o schism_n when_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o people_n our_o present_a practice_n in_o preach_v though_o eject_v and_o forbid_v be_v not_o ground_v on_o nor_o need_v be_v support_v by_o these_o or_o any_o other_o plea_n for_o separation_n the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n both_o minister_n and_o people_n leave_v to_o particular_a person_n their_o particular_a sentiment_n as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n also_o do_v to_o many_o of_o her_o member_n be_v this_o 1._o that_o the_o parish_n of_o england_n general_o be_v true_a church_n both_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o the_o people_n be_v christian_n and_o not_o to_o be_v exclude_v from_o church-communion_n and_o as_o to_o the_o form_n of_o they_o their_o minister_n be_v true_a minister_n such_o as_o for_o their_o doctrine_n or_o manner_n do_v not_o deserve_v to_o be_v degrade_v 2._o that_o the_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o sacrament_n in_o these_o parish_n be_v for_o substance_n sound_a and_o wholesome_a though_o there_o be_v some_o offensive_a thing_n mix_v in_o they_o and_o annex_v to_o they_o 3._o that_o they_o be_v still_o member_n of_o these_o parish_n the_o people_n of_o those_o where_o they_o live_v and_o the_o minister_n so_o far_o as_o not_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o set_v up_o distinct_a and_o permanent_a church_n nevertheless_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o join_v together_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n according_a to_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o public_a allowance_n for_o some_o year_n past_a desire_v and_o wait_v for_o a_o opportunity_n to_o return_v full_o to_o the_o parish-communion_n when_o ever_o it_o shall_v please_v their_o ruler_n to_o condescend_v to_o their_o reasonable_a request_n in_o relax_v or_o remove_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o offensive_a to_o they_o and_o in_o this_o their_o practice_n they_o judge_v they_o do_v no_o more_o than_o the_o primitive_a church_n often_o do_v when_o erroneous_a or_o otherwise_o unfit_a pastor_n be_v obtrude_v on_o they_o or_o other_o difference_n arise_v among_o they_o whereupon_o the_o congregation_n be_v often_o divide_v as_o in_o rome_n antioch_n alexandria_n and_o constantinople_n with_o divers_a other_o place_n and_o then_o when_o those_o offence_n and_o difference_n be_v remove_v they_o return_v to_o full_a eommunion_n again_o or_o as_o do_v the_o church_n of_o israel_n when_o by_o jeroboam'_v apostasy_n they_o can_v not_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n with_o safety_n or_o other_o time_n can_v not_o communicate_v there_o because_o of_o corruption_n under_o some_o king_n of_o judah_n who_o then_o hold_v private_a assembly_n for_o the_o present_a necessity_n and_o when_o all_o obstacle_n be_v remove_v again_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n even_o many_o of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n in_o hezekiah_n and_o josiah_n time_n when_o their_o own_o idolatrous_a prince_n be_v remove_v and_o they_o can_v do_v it_o without_o danger_n though_o they_o be_v still_o subject_a to_o idolatrous_a conqueror_n but_o such_o who_o live_v remote_a and_o give_v they_o more_o liberty_n of_o religion_n than_o their_o own_o prince_n do_v we_o judge_v our_o case_n to_o be_v like_o a_o case_n of_o necessary_a self_n defence_n where_o present_a necessity_n be_v the_o guide_n and_o lawgiver_n and_o ordinary_a law_n and_o order_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n supersedent_n when_o a_o kingdom_n be_v invade_v or_o divide_v within_o itself_o all_o thing_n threaten_v ruin_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o people_n to_o gather_v into_o several_a body_n to_o possess_v garrison_n to_o choose_v they_o leader_n and_o for_o fit_a man_n to_o undertake_v their_o conduct_n though_o without_o though_o contrary_a to_o some_o present_a command_n that_o may_v be_v undue_o obtain_v and_o give_v yet_o they_o shall_v incur_v no_o guilt_n of_o sedition_n nor_o rebellion_n so_o long_o as_o they_o design_v nothing_o but_o the_o preservation_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o return_v to_o their_o own_o place_n so_o soon_o as_o peace_n shall_v give_v they_o leave_v when_o a_o army_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o falsehood_n or_o division_n of_o the_o principal_a officer_n or_o when_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o general_n in_o some_o defeat_n it_o will_v not_o be_v account_v mutiny_n for_o the_o soldier_n to_o run_v together_o as_o they_o can_v and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o inferior_a officer_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o be_v sell_v or_o destroy_v provide_v they_o still_o retain_v a_o resolution_n of_o return_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n when_o they_o may_v with_o safety_n to_o the_o whole_a and_o to_o themselves_o thus_o the_o nonconformist_n lie_n under_o such_o a_o necessity_n they_o conceive_v for_o the_o reason_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o former_a part_n ch_z 6_o and_o 7._o which_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o a_o conclusion_n brief_o to_o sum_n up_o 1._o there_o be_v now_o no_o reason_n to_o be_v pretend_v for_o the_o impose_v conformity_n in_o k._n edw._n day_n the_o bishop_n their_o clergy_n and_o people_n make_v it_o necessary_a to_o retain_v what_o be_v then_o retain_v now_o it_o be_v not_o so_o general_o desire_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n there_o be_v hope_n of_o win_n of_o the_o papist_n by_o our_o moderation_n now_o there_o be_v none_o but_o more_o danger_n of_o their_o encroach_a upon_o we_o by_o it_o 2._o the_o dissenter_n from_o this_o conformity_n be_v heretofore_o but_o few_o now_o they_o be_v a_o very_a considerable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n i_o will_v make_v no_o comparison_n former_o the_o minister_n be_v general_o censure_v as_o puritan_n and_o be_v but_o few_o the_o people_n likewise_o but_o two_o or_o three_o in_o a_o great_a town_n now_o they_o be_v multitude_n and_o those_o who_o be_v zealous_a for_o conformity_n appear_v few_o than_o those_o who_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v it_o reprove_v at_o least_o in_o all_o place_n that_o be_v most_o civilise_a 3._o conformity_n have_v occasion_v a_o woeful_a division_n and_o scandal_n in_o our_o church_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o after_o so_o much_o experience_n of_o the_o evil_a of_o it_o and_o also_o after_o plain_a evidence_n of_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n to_o religion_n by_o the_o removal_n of_o it_o for_o some_o year_n to_o have_v be_v again_o so_o rigorous_o enjoin_v 4._o the_o thing_n in_o question_n though_o not_o of_o the_o high_a nature_n in_o themselves_o yet_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o division_n they_o cause_n at_o home_n and_o the_o advantage_n the_o papist_n make_v of_o it_o have_v endanger_v our_o