the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o representation_n of_o the_o father_n assemble_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n begin_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1545._o conclude_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o 1563._o under_o the_o pontisicate_a of_o paul_n iii_o tulius_n iii_o marcel_n ii_o paul_n iu._n and_o pius_n iu._n there_o be_v xxv_o session_n in_o which_o be_v present_v vii_o cardinal_n v._o whereof_o be_v the_o pope_n legate_n xvi_o ambassador_n from_o king_n prince_n &_o republic_n ccl_o patriarch_n arch_a bishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o general_n of_o order_n all_o divine_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o eight_o book_n whereunto_o be_v prefix_v a_o discourse_n contain_v historical_a reflection_n on_o council_n and_o particular_o on_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n prove_v that_o the_o protestant_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o submit_v thereto_o write_a in_o french_a by_o peter_n jurieu_o doctor_n and_o professor_n of_o divinity_n and_o now_o do_v into_o english_a london_n print_v by_o j._n heptinstall_n for_o edward_n evet_v at_o the_o green_a dragon_n and_o henry_n faithorne_n and_o john_n kersey_n at_o the_o rose_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxiv_o historical_a reflection_n on_o council_n and_o particular_o on_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n prove_v that_o protestant_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o submit_v thereto_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v by_o all_o man_n ready_o be_v grant_v that_o since_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o christianity_n there_o have_v not_o happen_v a_o affair_n of_o great_a moment_n than_o be_v the_o separation_n of_o the_o protestant_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o century_n it_o be_v a_o mighty_a rapture_n that_o take_v whole_a state_n and_o kingdom_n from_o the_o roman_a see_n schism_n be_v indeed_o one_o of_o the_o great_a mischief_n which_o can_v befall_v the_o 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1._o first_o reason_n of_o not_o own_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n because_o it_o be_v a_o party_n in_o the_o controversy_n in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o reform_a decline_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o council_n as_o a_o judge_n incompetent_a because_o a_o party_n i_o easy_o foresee_v i_o shall_v be_v stop_v short_a here_o and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v return_v upon_o i_o that_o the_o church_n be_v a_o party_n be_v the_o ordinary_a refuge_n of_o heretic_n have_v not_o the_o arian_n as_o much_o right_a to_o tell_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a you_o be_v a_o party_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o judge_n in_o the_o cause_n what!_o be_v not_o the_o church_n oblige_v to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o truth_n against_o heretic_n and_o shall_v this_o shadow_n of_o a_o pretence_n be_v able_a to_o deprive_v she_o of_o the_o power_n to_o judge_n it_o be_v fit_a however_o that_o we_o be_v hear_v in_o the_o matter_n to_o see_v if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o mighty_a difference_n between_o 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as_o you_o be_v by_o your_o own_o principle_n and_o maxim_n i_o demand_v therefore_o a_o fair_a and_o equal_a trial_n by_o judge_n whole_o free_a from_o all_o prepossession_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o so_o senseless_a as_o such_o kind_n of_o talk_n yet_o such_o will_v be_v that_o of_o heretic_n who_o shall_v reject_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n in_o contest_v of_o this_o kind_n have_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v the_o council_n of_o the_o church_n and_o without_o other_o interest_n than_o to_o defend_v the_o truth_n we_o may_v have_v appeal_v from_o its_o judgement_n have_v it_o determine_v of_o any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o truth_n but_o we_o can_v not_o have_v refuse_v to_o own_o it_o as_o a_o council_n but_o we_o affirm_v that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v not_o a_o council_n of_o the_o church_n but_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o
to_o submit_v blind_o to_o its_o decision_n reason_n 3_o church_n 3._o three_o reason_n of_o reject_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o it_o be_v a_o council_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n not_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o to_o leave_v these_o general_a argument_n and_o come_v up_o close_o to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n we_o say_v it_o be_v a_o council_n of_o the_o roman_a not_o of_o the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n and_o that_o we_o can_v look_v on_o it_o as_o no_o other_o so_o that_o be_v it_o true_a that_o ecumenical_a council_n be_v infallible_a yet_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o hold_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n since_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n will_v have_v no_o right_a to_o pretend_v to_o this_o privilege_n of_o infallibility_n the_o schism_n of_o those_o two_o church_n fall_v out_o in_o the_o ten_o century_n begin_v indeed_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o since_o that_o time_n 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christ_n and_o receive_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o ancient_a council_n be_v yet_o in_o a_o state_n of_o reprobation_n only_o for_o not_o acknowledge_v the_o papal_a supremacy_n i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v teach_v but_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o those_o that_o teach_v it_o and_o be_o full_o persuade_v that_o they_o can_v but_o inward_o grant_v that_o such_o person_n may_v be_v save_v out_o of_o the_o pope_n communion_n and_o be_v but_o that_o point_n as_o open_o confess_v as_o it_o be_v secret_o own_a they_o must_v then_o be_v constrain_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o council_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v no_o general_n council_n for_o if_o the_o greek_n may_v be_v save_v it_o be_v because_o the_o church_n of_o which_o they_o be_v member_n be_v a_o true_a church_n since_o all_o man_n acknowledge_v that_o out_o of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v no_o salvation_n if_o then_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v still_o a_o part_n of_o the_o true_a church_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o those_o council_n wherein_o she_o have_v no_o part_n can_v be_v call_v general_n council_n nor_o can_v have_v the_o privilege_n of_o they_o reason_n 4_o church_n 4._o four_o cause_n of_o rejection_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v but_o a_o part_n even_o of_o the_o latin_a church_n the_o near_a approach_n we_o make_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o more_o plain_o we_o discover_v the_o imperfection_n that_o ruin_v its_o authority_n with_o the_o protestant_n we_o have_v already_o see_v that_o this_o council_n be_v their_o adverse_a party_n in_o the_o cause_n that_o grant_v it_o a_o general_n council_n it_o can_v not_o be_v infallible_a that_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o general_n council_n for_o that_o three_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v no_o part_n in_o it_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v then_o at_o most_o but_o a_o council_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o alas_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o general_n council_n even_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n it_o be_v a_o council_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o the_o italian_n it_o be_v a_o council_n of_o some_o sixty_o odd_a bishop_n whereof_o many_o be_v the_o pope_n pensioner_n this_o council_n be_v assemble_v three_o several_a time_n the_o first_o time_n under_o paul_n iii_o the_o second_o time_n under_o julius_n the_o 3d._a the_o three_o time_n under_o pius_n iv_o in_o the_o two_o first_o there_o be_v not_o above_o sixty_o bishop_n present_a almost_o all_o spaniard_n or_o italian_n where_o then_o be_v the_o universality_n of_o a_o council_n consist_v of_o so_o few_o person_n yet_o have_v these_o few_o adventure_v to_o decide_v the_o most_o important_a matter_n there_o be_v sixteen_o session_n hold_v during_o the_o two_o first_o convocation_n wherein_o be_v decide_v the_o controversy_n of_o the_o scripture_n tradition_n original_a sin_n grace_n justification_n baptism_n the_o eucharist_n penance_n extreme_a unction_n sixty_o person_n undertake_v to_o give_v law_n to_o all_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o in_o thing_n not_o understand_v by_o they_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o blind_a who_o faith_n can_v truckle_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o so_o small_a a_o number_n of_o man_n of_o so_o little_a understanding_n paul_n the_o four_o be_v very_o much_o in_o the_o right_a to_o say_v as_o he_o often_o do_v that_o it_o be_v great_a folly_n to_o send_v sixty_o trifle_a bishop_n to_o the_o mountain_n and_o imagine_v that_o they_o must_v present_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o discern_v the_o truth_n rather_o than_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n where_o there_o be_v always_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o excellent_a person_n who_o make_v the_o study_n of_o divinity_n the_o sole_a business_n of_o their_o life_n i_o must_v confess_v indeed_o that_o there_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o prelate_n present_a at_o the_o three_o convocation_n of_o the_o council_n but_o how_o there_o come_v some_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o from_o france_n and_o not_o till_o about_o the_o end_n neither_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o few_o more_o spaniard_n but_o no_o german_n no_o polonian_n no_o hungarian_n or_o if_o there_o be_v it_o be_v so_o very_a few_o as_o can_v never_o be_v think_v to_o represent_v the_o nation_n for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n not_o to_o permit_v to_o vote_n by_o nation_n nor_o that_o the_o absent_a bishop_n may_v vote_n by_o proxy_n and_o that_o each_o bishop_n speak_v only_o for_o himself_o there_o may_v be_v about_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o or_o some_o few_o more_o french_a spanish_a and_o german_a bishop_n the_o rest_n be_v italian_n and_o that_o rest_n be_v three_o part_n of_o four_o for_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o not_o the_o lutheran_n only_o but_o all_o europe_n agree_v in_o it_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v pure_o a_o italian_a a_o papal_a council_n reason_n 5_o protestant_n 5._o five_o reason_n to_o reject_v it_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o the_o protestant_n if_o we_o regard_v the_o conduct_n of_o this_o council_n we_o find_v from_o thence_o another_o reason_n to_o reject_v it_o already_o we_o have_v take_v notice_n with_o what_o heat_n and_o violence_n that_o council_n act_v against_o those_o over_o who_o it_o pretend_v to_o be_v judg._n it_o have_v frequent_o quit_v the_o quality_n of_o judge_n to_o assume_v that_o of_o be_v the_o adverse_a party_n and_o such_o a_o party_n as_o care_v not_o to_o exceed_v all_o the_o bound_n of_o honour_n and_o good_a faith_n the_o design_n of_o make_v odious_a the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o lutheran_n be_v apparent_o the_o reign_a passion_n of_o the_o council_n for_o it_o countenance_v the_o false_a extract_v make_v of_o the_o lutheran_n book_n and_o
memory_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v still_o fresh_a in_o man_n mind_n so_o that_o he_o may_v very_o well_o pass_v for_o a_o contemporary_a author_n he_o be_v a_o neighbour_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o thing_n he_o write_v of_o have_v be_v transact_v he_o live_v in_o a_o city_n full_a of_o curious_a person_n who_o have_v collect_v memorial_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v in_o this_o great_a affair_n and_o be_v himself_o one_o that_o keep_v correspondence_n with_o all_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o europe_n nay_o he_o have_v great_a intimacy_n with_o oliva_n camillo_n who_o have_v be_v secretary_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o mantua_n legat_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o last_o convocation_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o draw_v considerable_a advantage_n to_o his_o work_n from_o such_o a_o person_n who_o have_v be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v now_o since_o this_o author_n be_v neither_o lutheran_n nor_o protestant_n he_o 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xxiii_o the_o three_o at_o avignon_n be_v benedict_n xiii_o not_o one_o of_o these_o pope_n can_v preside_v in_o this_o council_n be_v all_o thither_o cite_v and_o there_o condemn_v as_o false_a pope_n the_o cardinal_n of_o cambray_n do_v preside_v in_o the_o three_o session_n cardinal_n ursini_n in_o the_o five_o john_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n cardinal_n and_o vicechancellor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n preside_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n till_o the_o election_n of_o martin_n v._n john_n xxiii_o be_v depose_v and_o retire_v the_o council_n declare_v in_o the_o three_o session_n that_o by_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o council_n be_v not_o dissolve_v but_o do_v still_o continue_v in_o its_o full_a authority_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n pope_n eugenius_n iv_o can_v not_o possible_o preside_v for_o he_o be_v there_o condemn_v and_o depose_v and_o amadeus_n duke_n of_o savoy_n elect_v in_o his_o stead_n in_o the_o seventeen_o session_n the_o same_o council_n declare_v that_o during_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n the_o first_o prelate_n shall_v have_v the_o right_n of_o preside_v without_o wait_v for_o the_o pope_n commission_n this_o one_o will_v imagine_v do_v not_o seem_v to_o import_v that_o a_o council_n must_v be_v only_o under_o the_o direction_n of_o a_o pope_n or_o of_o those_o that_o be_v commissioned_n by_o he_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n both_o of_o basil_n and_o of_o constance_n be_v have_v in_o extreme_a horror_n by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o i_o know_v also_o that_o that_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o divers_a other_o do_v receive_v and_o approve_v they_o and_o that_o suffice_v to_o show_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a and_o uncontested_a but_o
that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o peace_n he_o may_v well_o remit_v they_o to_o be_v examine_v and_o settle_v by_o a_o free_a council_n and_o that_o by_o consequence_n upon_o his_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o the_o protestant_n have_v reason_n to_o consider_v as_o a_o party_n and_o a_o adversary_n in_o the_o controversy_n that_o council_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v convene_v wherein_o he_o preside_v and_o over_o which_o he_o reign_v with_o absolute_a dominion_n judgement_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v once_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o controversy_n and_o a_o appeal_n be_v bring_v she_o can_v not_o proceed_v to_o a_o second_o judgement_n but_o to_o evince_v more_o plain_o this_o truth_n that_o the_o protestant_n have_v reason_n to_o consider_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o their_o adverse_a party_n it_o be_v to_o be_v remark_v that_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n be_v not_o novel_a but_o for_o the_o great_a part_n have_v be_v already_o decide_v either_o by_o council_n or_o by_o papal_a constitution_n or_o by_o a_o custom_n universal_o approve_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v decree_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n transubstantiation_n the_o real_a presence_n adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n auricular_a confession_n have_v be_v pass_v into_o law_n by_o innocent_a iii_o in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1215._o the_o cup_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v take_v from_o the_o laity_n by_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1414._o purgatory_n and_o the_o seven_o sacrament_n be_v make_v article_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n in_o the_o year_n 1438_o and_o 1439._o in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o of_o the_o controvert_v point_n that_o have_v not_o be_v decide_v all_o that_o the_o protestant_n do_v amount_v to_o no_o other_o than_o a_o endeavour_n to_o be_v relieve_v from_o the_o hardship_n of_o judgement_n already_o give_v true_o and_o proper_o speak_v they_o be_v appellant_n from_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n how_o great_a be_v then_o the_o injustice_n to_o set_v up_o that_o church_n for_o judge_n of_o a_o cause_n against_o which_o she_o have_v already_o give_v judgement_n and_o from_o which_o judgement_n the_o protestant_n have_v appeal_v when_o there_o arise_v new_a and_o doubtful_a matter_n in_o a_o church_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o church_n have_v a_o right_a to_o judge_n of_o they_o and_o to_o assemble_v her_o council_n to_o that_o end_n for_o instance_n in_o the_o time_n of_o berengarius_fw-la the_o dispute_n about_o the_o real_a presence_n be_v revive_v which_o have_v lie_v bury_v in_o forgetfulness_n since_o bertrand_n and_o paschasius_fw-la the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o as_o then_o decide_v the_o matter_n berengarius_fw-la have_v no_o reason_n but_o to_o hear_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n have_v first_o do_v all_o in_o he_o in_o order_n to_o the_o prevalence_n of_o truth_n have_v the_o church_n decree_v unjust_o in_o the_o matter_n he_o may_v then_o have_v refuse_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o conscience_n can_v submit_v but_o where_o it_o be_v full_o convince_v that_o the_o decision_n be_v in_o conformity_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o when_o a_o church_n have_v once_o pronounce_v upon_o a_o matter_n and_o a_o appeal_n be_v right_o make_v she_o have_v then_o certain_o no_o power_n to_o give_v a_o second_o sentence_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n or_o if_o she_o do_v no_o consequence_n as_o of_o a_o new_a condemnation_n can_v be_v just_o draw_v from_o it_o since_o therefore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v already_o pass_v her_o decree_n upon_o the_o point_n in_o question_n before_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n we_o must_v look_v upon_o she_o as_o a_o judge_n become_v a_o party_n as_o have_v long_o before_o declare_v against_o the_o truth_n but_o can_v it_o in_o conscience_n be_v think_v that_o the_o prelate_n assemble_v at_o trent_n come_v thither_o with_o intent_n to_o deliberate_v whether_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n whether_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v have_v the_o worship_n of_o latria_n be_v they_o not_o resolve_v already_o ere_o they_o come_v to_o trent_n come_v they_o not_o mere_o to_o condemn_v the_o lutheran_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o inquisition_n after_o truth_n have_v they_o not_o almost_o all_o a_o implacable_a hatred_n to_o the_o protestant_n do_v they_o not_o solicit_v prince_n to_o destroy_v they_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o be_v these_o qualification_n to_o be_v desire_v in_o judge_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v how_o then_o the_o assembly_n shall_v have_v be_v compose_v to_o have_v give_v content_a to_o the_o protestant_n i_o answer_v it_o shall_v have_v be_v as_o the_o lutheran_n of_o germany_n desire_v it_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v be_v absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o council_n of_o basil_n do_v it_o in_o a_o time_n when_o there_o be_v less_o need_n than_o when_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sit_v the_o protestant_a divine_n shall_v have_v be_v call_v the_o more_o moderate_a person_n of_o each_o party_n shall_v have_v be_v choose_v the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v be_v prevail_v with_o to_o lay_v aside_o all_o passion_n and_o prejudice_n the_o truth_n shall_v have_v be_v seek_v with_o a_o sincere_a mind_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v only_o consult_v for_o it_o the_o one_o may_v have_v hope_v that_o person_n so_o qualify_v by_o such_o a_o conduct_n may_v have_v reach_v the_o truth_n reason_n 2_o but_o though_o we_o shall_v renounce_v all_o that_o i_o have_v yet_o say_v though_o we_o shall_v own_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n for_o a_o lawful_a and_o natural_a judge_n of_o our_o controversy_n with_o the_o roman_a church_n infallible_a 2._o second_o cause_n of_o reject_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n though_o it_o be_v due_o assemble_v in_o can_v not_o be_v infallible_a yet_o be_v we_o in_o no_o sort_n oblige_v to_o receive_v and_o comply_v with_o all_o her_o decision_n with_o a_o absolute_a resignation_n and_o a_o blind_a credulity_n to_o which_o nothing_o can_v move_v one_o but_o the_o fond_a supposition_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o council_n not_o to_o descend_v to_o a_o examen_fw-la of_o the_o particular_a fault_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o persuade_v one_o self_n that_o a_o council_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o assembly_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o prophet_n nor_o any_o man_n inspire_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o err_v and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o very_o much_o question_n whether_o there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n any_o one_o person_n that_o serious_o think_v so_o i_o will_v admit_v that_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o infallible_a live_a judge_n will_v be_v of_o high_a importance_n to_o the_o world_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n strong_o support_v herself_o by_o the_o artifice_n of_o possess_v the_o people_n with_o the_o belief_n of_o her_o infallibility_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v inquire_v where_o it_o be_v that_o this_o infallibility_n do_v reside_v one_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v it_o some_o place_n it_o in_o the_o pope_n alone_o other_o in_o the_o council_n alone_o and_o a_o three_o sort_n in_o pope_n and_o council_n unite_v those_o that_o place_n it_o in_o the_o council_n seem_v to_o have_v great_a reason_n than_o such_o as_o will_v fix_v it_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o council_n be_v indeed_o the_o undoubted_a judge_n of_o controversy_n in_o the_o church_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o infallible_a judge_n in_o the_o church_n it_o shall_v be_v they_o as_o it_o certain_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o many_o in_o conjunction_n shall_v be_v of_o great_a prevalence_n and_o purity_n than_o that_o of_o any_o single_a person_n the_o pope_n who_o authority_n be_v mere_a usurpation_n can_v be_v a_o infallible_a judge_n nor_o have_v god_n give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n any_o power_n to_o judge_v of_o controversy_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n yet_o after_o all_o that_o appear_v so_o much_o to_o favour_v the_o council_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o opinion_n that_o fix_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n upon_o the_o pope_n be_v much_o easy_a to_o defend_v than_o that_o which_o ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o council_n for_o this_o latter_a opinion_n that_o make_v council_n to_o be_v infallible_a be_v perhaps_o the_o most_o vain_a and_o empty_a notion_n that_o be_v ever_o start_v i_o pass_v the_o proof_n bring_v from_o scripture_n for_o each_o opinion_n they_o be_v much_o of_o a_o equal_a weight_n the_o text_n i_o have_v pray_v for_o thou_o
when_o the_o part_n that_o make_v up_o this_o mighty_a body_n the_o empire_n come_v to_o separate_v and_o to_o be_v form_v into_o several_a distinct_a state_n &_o kingdom_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o emperor_n place_n and_o by_o pretend_v a_o spiritual_a power_n still_o retain_v those_o several_a state_n and_o kingdom_n in_o a_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n to_o he_o that_o be_v only_o at_o first_o oblige_v by_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o continue_v to_o assemble_v the_o bishop_n of_o those_o several_a state_n and_o to_o term_v such_o assembly_n a_o general_a council_n let_v any_o discern_a person_n judge_n whether_o these_o assembly_n thus_o form_v by_o accident_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a can_v be_v vest_v with_o the_o privilege_n of_o infallibility_n council_n there_o never_o be_v any_o council_n that_o can_v true_o and_o proper_o be_v call_v general_n council_n but_o after_o all_o it_o be_v a_o great_a abuse_n of_o word_n to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o ecumenical_a or_o general_a council_n to_o a_o convention_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o bishop_n out_o of_o five_o or_o six_o nation_n 8._o euseb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constant_n l._n 4._o c._n 8._o when_o the_o roman_a emperor_n become_v christian_a their_o dominion_n do_v include_v the_o great_a part_n of_o christendom_n but_o not_o the_o whole_a there_o be_v in_o persia_n a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o church_n and_o those_o considerable_a one_o in_o who_o favour_n constantine_n write_v to_o sapor_n king_n of_o persia_n 33._o theod._n l._n 5._o c._n 33._o theodoret_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o indiscreet_a zeal_n of_o one_o audas_n a_o persian_a bishop_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o isdigerde_n burn_v a_o temple_n of_o the_o persian_a god_n which_o be_v fire_n and_o by_o that_o ill_n manage_v zeal_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o persecution_n of_o thirty_o year_n continuance_n by_o which_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o christian_n perish_v there_o by_o all_o manner_n of_o torment_n 〈…〉_o th._n 〈…〉_o the_o same_o theodoret_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v in_o india_n with_o success_n by_o aeâ—…_n and_o frumentius_n and_o among_o the_o iberian_o by_o a_o captive_a woman_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o these_o distant_a church_n send_v not_o their_o bishop_n to_o the_o council_n that_o be_v hold_v in_o country_n subject_a to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n a_o council_n that_o may_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o general_n aught_o at_o least_o to_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n of_o all_o the_o learned_a and_o of_o all_o those_o that_o have_v attentive_o study_v the_o mystery_n of_o religion_n there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o the_o world_n can_v hold_v such_o a_o assembly_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o deliberate_v in_o it_o but_o alas_o instead_o of_o the_o prodigious_a number_n of_o guide_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n a_o very_a few_o and_o those_o almost_o all_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n be_v it_o seem_v enough_o to_o make_v a_o general_n council_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o province_n near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o council_n be_v celebrate_v do_v supply_v it_o with_o more_o bishop_n and_o divine_n than_o all_o the_o more_o remote_a kingdom_n put_v together_o and_o yet_o this_o scrap_n of_o a_o council_n must_v pass_v for_o the_o universal_a church_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v act_v by_o her_o spirit_n and_o endue_v with_o her_o infallibility_n than_o which_o there_o be_v never_o certain_o a_o more_o vain_a imagination_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o there_o have_v as_o yet_o be_v nothing_o that_o can_v be_v true_o style_v a_o general_n council_n the_o ancient_a council_n have_v the_o name_n of_o general_n for_o that_o they_o be_v in_o time_n general_o own_v by_o the_o church_n the_o second_o general_n council_n consist_v of_o but_o 150_o bishop_n and_o those_o only_a of_o the_o province_n neighbour_a to_o constantinople_n the_o latter_a council_n be_v compose_v of_o yet_o sewer_a nation_n there_o be_v only_o a_o few_o italian_n spaniard_n french_a and_o some_o german_n but_o neither_o the_o north_n the_o south_n the_o east_n nor_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o west_n be_v concern_v in_o they_o i_o will_v very_o fain_o learn_v why_o the_o gallican_n church_n shall_v not_o be_v infallible_a shall_v she_o form_v a_o assembly_n of_o a_o thousand_o divine_n as_o she_o easy_o may_v and_o yet_o become_v infallible_a when_o join_v to_o german_n spaniard_n and_o italian_n it_o be_v a_o mystery_n beyond_o comprehension_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o produce_v good_a proof_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o this_o infallibility_n of_o council_n or_o at_o least_o to_o show_v they_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o by_o a_o series_n of_o example_n without_o interruption_n as_o for_o such_o proof_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o stand_v to_o examine_v or_o contest_v the_o proof_n for_o that_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o theological_a dispute_n whereas_o we_o intend_v here_o no_o more_o than_o historical_a reflection_n and_o such_o we_o can_v omit_v as_o we_o conceive_v will_v overthrow_v the_o infallibility_n of_o council_n err_v that_o many_o general_a council_n so_o call_v have_v actual_o err_v those_o that_o maintain_v the_o infallibility_n of_o these_o assembly_n that_o they_o be_v please_v to_o style_v general_a council_n will_v do_v well_o to_o make_v out_o this_o assertion_n of_o they_o from_o history_n they_o will_v produce_v it_o may_v be_v five_o or_o six_o council_n who_o canon_n be_v own_v by_o the_o christian_a world_n but_o what_o if_o we_o on_o the_o other_o side_n produce_v twice_o as_o many_o who_o canon_n be_v reject_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christendom_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o we_o have_v certain_a undoubted_a character_n for_o distinguish_v of_o true_a from_o false_a council_n for_o we_o see_v that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v establish_v error_n be_v the_o same_o in_o external_o with_o those_o that_o have_v confirm_v the_o truth_n what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o the_o most_o holy_a council_n of_o nice_a which_o condemn_v arianism_n and_o the_o council_n of_o tyre_n and_o jerusalem_n which_o but_o ten_o year_n after_o in_o the_o year_n 335._o condemn_v st._n athanasius_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v the_o good_a emperor_n constantine_n that_o assemble_v both_o these_o council_n and_o that_o the_o latter_a be_v general_n appear_v by_o eusebius_n constant_n euseb_n l._n 4._o de_fw-la vita_fw-la constant_n who_o assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v convene_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o africa_n asia_n europe_n and_o egypt_n it_o fate_n first_o in_o tyre_n and_o be_v after_o remove_v by_o constantine_n to_o jerusalem_n for_o the_o more_o solemn_a dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n he_o have_v there_o build_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o this_o council_n arianism_n so_o prevail_v that_o st._n athanasius_n be_v condemn_v and_o banish_v by_o constantine_n to_o treves_n what_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n hold_v concern_v st._n athanasius_n in_o the_o year_n 340_o or_o 341_o the_o holy_a bishop_n be_v depose_v in_o it_o 7._o socrates_n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 7._o george_n make_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o room_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v corrupt_v by_o it_o and_o a_o creed_n conceive_v in_o different_a term_n from_o the_o nicene_n creed_n the_o word_n consubstantial_a be_v leave_v out_o and_o other_o word_n be_v use_v instead_o of_o it_o which_o the_o arian_n pretend_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o signification_n why_o be_v not_o this_o a_o general_n council_n be_v it_o not_o as_o well_o as_o the_o precede_a convene_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n bellarmine_n confess_v it_o be_v a_o general_n council_n conciliis_fw-la tom._n 2._o l._n 1._o c._n 6._o de_fw-la conciliis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o be_v so_o esteem_v for_o that_o the_o 25_o canon_n make_v by_o it_o have_v be_v receive_v and_o be_v still_o reckon_v among_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n 11._o distinct_a 16._o can._n 11._o gratian_n not_o only_o take_v it_o for_o a_o lawful_a council_n but_o even_o think_v it_o have_v be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o orthodox_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n lib._n socrat._v l._n 2._o lib._n in_o the_o year_n 341_o the_o four_o general_n upon_o the_o cause_n of_o arius_n 10._o sozomen_n l._n 3._o c._n 10._o there_o be_v present_v 376_o bishop_n some_o say_v that_o threescore_o and_o sixteen_o of_o they_o be_v arian_n 347._o baronius_n annal_n tom._n 2._o ann_n num_fw-la 67._o 347._o and_o retire_v from_o the_o rest_n to_o hold_v a_o
point_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v to_o deliberate_v tell_v they_o you_o shall_v speak_v only_o as_o i_o direct_v you_o you_o shall_v debate_v the_o proposition_n that_o i_o shall_v make_v you_o and_o you_o shall_v not_o dare_v to_o exceed_v the_o bound_n i_o set_v you_o yet_o such_o be_v one_o of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n sign_v by_o all_o the_o father_n and_o make_v at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o three_o and_o most_o solemn_a convocation_n of_o the_o council_n be_v there_o any_o thing_n do_v to_o remedy_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o clause_n true_o just_a nothing_o in_o effect_n there_o be_v a_o little_a decree_n make_v and_o little_o it_o signify_v to_o pacify_v dissatisfy_v mind_n it_o be_v that_o the_o legate_n a_o little_a before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o council_n shall_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v by_o this_o clause_n to_o prejudice_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o council_n nor_o at_o all_o to_o alter_v the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v that_o former_a 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the_o issue_n of_o the_o dispute_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n feign_v to_o yield_v the_o point_n and_o the_o decree_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o yet_o the_o thing_n be_v after_o cunning_o do_v in_o another_o decree_n where_o the_o very_a word_n be_v use_v but_o in_o a_o way_n that_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o be_v without_o design_n it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o general_n reformation_n in_o the_o last_o session_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n these_o word_n do_v plain_o signify_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v sole_a bishop_n that_o the_o other_o be_v but_o his_o delegate_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o he_o be_v the_o monarch_n and_o superior_a of_o the_o church_n whether_o it_o be_v consider_v together_o as_o a_o body_n or_o disjunct_o in_o its_o part_n if_o the_o word_n may_v admit_v of_o another_o construction_n yet_o the_o very_a council_n itself_o do_v thus_o interpret_v they_o and_o therefore_o for_o a_o time_n do_v reject_v they_o though_o afterward_o it_o receive_v they_o by_o inadvertence_n and_o this_o be_v another_o express_a decision_n that_o exalt_v the_o pope_n above_o the_o whole_a church_n it_o will_v certain_o be_v tiresome_a to_o the_o reader_n shall_v i_o produce_v all_o the_o proof_n that_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o show_v that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v acknowledge_v the_o pope_n for_o superior_a for_o i_o shall_v then_o be_v oblige_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o bull_n of_o convocation_n that_o be_v register_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o council_n in_o which_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o conven_a council_n and_o preside_v in_o they_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o pope_n contrary_a to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n i_o shall_v also_o speak_v of_o the_o bull_n of_o suspension_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o their_o legate_n by_o which_o as_o master_n and_o superior_n they_o impower_v they_o to_o suspend_v and_o to_o dissolve_v the_o council_n i_o shall_v in_o fine_a be_v oblige_v to_o speak_v of_o all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o those_o two_o important_a controversy_n that_o make_v so_o much_o noise_n in_o the_o council_n that_o be_v whether_o the_o episcopal_a order_n be_v of_o christ_n institution_n and_o whether_o the_o residence_n of_o ecclesiastic_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o i_o shall_v leave_v the_o reader_n to_o make_v due_a reflection_n upon_o the_o legate_n preside_v in_o the_o council_n and_o their_o management_n of_o affair_n i_o shall_v only_o offer_v two_o proof_n but_o the_o most_o convince_a that_o can_v be_v the_o first_o shall_v be_v the_o last_o chapter_n of_o reformation_n in_o the_o last_o session_n in_o this_o chapter_n the_o council_n declare_v that_o all_o that_o have_v be_v ordain_v concern_v the_o reformation_n of_o manner_n and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v so_o ordain_v as_o that_o the_o council_n will_v thereby_o manifest_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a apostolic_a see_v remain_v whole_a and_o untouched_a that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o canon_n nor_o tie_v from_o dispense_n with_o they_o when_o he_o think_v fit_a this_o be_v not_o our_o gloss_n but_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v the_o plain_a intent_n of_o the_o council_n that_o frame_v the_o decree_n it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o constant_a and_o continual_a practice_n for_o the_o pope_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la do_v daily_a dispense_v with_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n it_o can_v not_o more_o plain_o be_v pronounce_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v master_n and_o sovereign_n of_o the_o council_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n this_o latter_a council_n speak_v thus_o in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o session_n the_o holy_a synod_n of_o constance_n due_o assemble_v be_v a_o general_n council_n and_o represent_v the_o catholic_n church_n be_v empower_v immedite_o from_o jesus_n christ_n which_o every_o person_n of_o whatsoever_o condition_n or_o dignity_n though_o even_o of_o the_o papal_a dignity_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v in_o all_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o faith_n the_o extirpation_n of_o heresy_n and_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o in_o the_o head_n as_o in_o the_o member_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o council_n of_o constance_n declare_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n declare_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n reach_v not_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o leave_v his_o power_n untouched_a one_o of_o the_o two_o council_n have_v therefore_o certain_o err_v for_o their_o decision_n be_v in_o direct_a contrariety_n to_o each_o other_o the_o last_o proof_n i_o shall_v urge_v be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o its_o decree_n which_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n desire_v of_o the_o pope_n if_o that_o do_v not_o suppose_v that_o without_o such_o confirmation_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n be_v of_o no_o force_n as_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n pretend_v it_o signify_v just_a nothing_o if_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o decision_n of_o a_o general_n council_n depend_v upon_o the_o pope_n confirmation_n it_o it_o into_o proposition_n and_o than_o it_o run_v thus_o the_o church_n have_v power_n over_o the_o temporalty_n of_o king_n and_o private_a person_n can_v take_v away_o their_o possession_n and_o give_v they_o to_o other_o can_v proceed_v to_o sentence_n and_o execution_n by_o corporal_a punishment_n by_o imprisonment_n and_o sequestration_n can_v take_v cognisance_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o will_n and_o testament_n can_v oblige_v layman_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o management_n of_o donation_n for_o pious_a uses_n have_v power_n to_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o judicature_n and_o in_o matrimonial_a cause_n exclusive_a to_o all_o other_o tribunal_n in_o a_o word_n can_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o matter_n civil_a and_o criminal_a be_v there_o not_o reason_n then_o to_o allow_v this_o for_o doctrine_n be_v not_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n matter_n of_o doctrine_n have_v not_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n treat_v of_o it_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o order_n as_o of_o a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n if_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n be_v it_o not_o absurd_a to_o say_v that_o the_o decree_n to_o which_o such_o jurisdiction_n do_v extend_v be_v mere_o point_v of_o discipline_n be_v not_o the_o whole_a and_o its_o part_n of_o one_o nature_n iâ—_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n consider_v together_o and_o in_o gross_a belong_v to_o doctrine_n why_o not_o the_o part_n the_o branch_n the_o extent_n of_o it_o likewise_o thus_o have_v we_o another_o point_n of_o doctrine_n in_o which_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o
bishop_n of_o france_n p._n 8._o that_o this_o kingdom_n have_v always_o make_v to_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o to_o several_a other_o regulation_n about_o discipline_n as_o be_v find_v contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o this_o church_n which_o the_o king_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n have_v always_o so_o careful_o preserve_v these_o gentleman_n be_v then_o persuade_v that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v in_o this_o point_n wrong_v the_o bishop_n but_o one_o can_v commit_v a_o wrong_n without_o injustice_n nor_o do_v a_o injustice_n without_o error_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v by_o these_o gentleman_n but_o that_o according_a to_o they_o the_o council_n have_v err_v yet_o still_o say_v they_o it_o be_v but_o a_o error_n in_o discipline_n and_o still_o they_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v they_o that_o this_o reply_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a illusion_n for_o it_o be_v a_o real_a point_n of_o doctrine_n to_o know_v how_o far_o the_o right_n of_o bishop_n do_v or_o do_v not_o extend_v it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n that_o all_o the_o grievance_n the_o bishop_n complain_v of_o depend_v upon_o the_o question_n whether_o bishop_n be_v institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n for_o if_o bishop_n be_v by_o divine_a right_n and_o not_o of_o papal_a institution_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o pope_n can_v deprive_v they_o of_o a_o power_n he_o do_v not_o give_v they_o nor_o can_v so_o much_o as_o lessen_v that_o power_n if_o a_o bishop_n do_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la watch_n over_o the_o conduct_n of_o those_o of_o his_o diocese_n there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o by_o any_o right_n can_v take_v a_o part_n of_o his_o flock_n from_o he_o or_o forbid_v he_o to_o execute_v his_o pastoral_n charge_n in_o any_o instance_n for_o no_o man_n have_v power_n to_o alter_v what_o god_n have_v establish_v on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o pope_n have_v confer_v upon_o bishop_n all_o the_o authority_n they_o have_v he_o may_v revoke_v lessen_v or_o enlarge_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n nor_o can_v the_o bishop_n than_o have_v any_o cause_n to_o complain_v for_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o his_o just_a right_n and_o power_n if_o the_o pope_n be_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n but_o his_o substitute_n he_o may_v proceed_v judicial_o against_o they_o as_o he_o think_v most_o fit_a by_o a_o synod_n by_o commissary_n or_o by_o himself_o and_o the_o bishop_n know_v it_o very_o well_o for_o the_o spanish_a bishop_n who_o stickle_v so_o much_o in_o the_o council_n that_o the_o residence_n and_o institution_n of_o bishop_n may_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la have_v no_o other_o end_n in_o it_o but_o to_o strengthen_v the_o episcopal_a dignity_n and_o shake_v off_o the_o papal_a yoke_n that_o oppress_v they_o the_o author_n of_o those_o write_n that_o have_v make_v so_o much_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o signature_n be_v likewise_o perfect_o convince_v of_o this_o truth_n for_o speak_v of_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o bishop_n by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o pope_n minister_n take_v delight_n to_o show_v in_o act_n and_o by_o example_n what_o the_o roman_a doctor_n teach_v in_o their_o book_n 15._o circular_a letter_n of_o the_o four_o bishop_n p._n 15._o that_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o absolute_a master_n and_o sovereign_n of_o the_o church_n that_o bishop_n be_v but_o his_o vicar_n hold_v all_o their_o power_n from_o he_o that_o he_o either_o do_v or_o do_v not_o hearken_v to_o they_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a that_o if_o he_o make_v answer_v when_o they_o consult_v he_o he_o do_v they_o grace_n and_o favour_n but_o do_v they_o no_o wrong_n if_o he_o refuse_v to_o answer_v to_o this_o erroneous_a and_o false_a opinion_n of_o the_o doctor_n partisan_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o oppose_v the_o pure_a truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o be_v 14._o page_n 14._o that_o all_o bishop_n do_v succeed_v to_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o pope_n by_o divine_a right_o be_v their_o head_n and_o superior_a but_o not_o the_o sole_a bishop_n that_o they_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o christ_n himself_n that_o it_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o have_v set_v they_o over_o the_o flock_n that_o the_o great_a shepherd_n have_v acquire_v by_o his_o blood_n that_o each_o may_v govern_v as_o his_o vicar_n that_o portion_n that_o fall_v to_o his_o lot_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o be_v so_o inferior_a to_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o be_v yet_o his_o brethren_n and_o colleague_n in_o that_o only_o episcopat_v of_o which_o each_o of_o they_o hold_v a_o entire_a part_n according_a to_o the_o father_n this_o be_v true_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o can_v this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o mere_a matter_n of_o discipline_n or_o can_v it_o be_v other_o than_o a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n when_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n do_v so_o mighty_o insist_v in_o the_o council_n to_o have_v it_o declare_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o the_o pope_n vicar_n nor_o set_v up_o by_o he_o but_o establish_v by_o christ_n and_o when_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o partisan_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n oppose_v this_o design_n with_o so_o much_o violence_n every_o where_o preach_v up_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o sole_a bishop_n that_o the_o ordinary_n be_v but_o a_o succession_n of_o commissary_n hold_v all_o their_o authority_n from_o the_o holy_a see_v be_v this_o controversy_n consider_v by_o the_o two_o party_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o discipline_n be_v it_o not_o consider_v in_o the_o examen_fw-la of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o not_o touch_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o reformation_n to_o which_o be_v refer_v all_o that_o concern_v discipline_n the_o bishop_n can_v not_o prevail_v to_o have_v it_o declare_v that_o their_o order_n be_v by_o divine_a right_n but_o at_o least_o they_o hinder_v that_o no_o decree_n be_v make_v for_o declare_v they_o only_o the_o pope_n vicar_n yet_o that_o be_v of_o no_o great_a service_n to_o they_o for_o in_o all_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n they_o be_v still_o treat_v as_o the_o pope_n vicar_n and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o council_n in_o declare_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o abridge_v the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n to_o hinder_v their_o episcopal_a function_n to_o try_v they_o in_o person_n or_o by_o his_o commissary_n have_v sufficient_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o his_o vicar_n so_o we_o have_v another_o point_n of_o doctrine_n wherein_o two_o three_o of_o europe_n agree_v that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v err_v catholic_n that_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o have_v part_n in_o canonical_a election_n that_o herein_o also_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v err_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o many_o roman_a catholic_n i_o go_v on_o to_o canonical_a election_n those_o person_n that_o within_o thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n past_a have_v make_v themselves_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o in_o the_o world_n for_o that_o extraordinary_a appearance_n of_o zeal_n to_o restore_v the_o ancient_a lustre_n of_o the_o church_n those_o person_n i_o say_v do_v consider_v this_o matter_n of_o canonical_a election_n as_o a_o point_n of_o high_a importance_n they_o lament_v that_o favour_n interest_n and_o birth_n be_v the_o only_a step_n that_o raise_v to_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o elevate_n to_o prelacy_n by_o election_n and_o canonical_a way_n those_o who_o be_v most_o worthy_a of_o it_o be_v now_o no_o more_o in_o use_n they_o complain_v of_o it_o with_o much_o grief_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o forgive_v the_o memory_n of_o chancellor_n du_fw-fr prat_n who_o be_v accuse_v to_o have_v abolish_v the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n 10._o first_o dialogue_n of_o the_o parishioner_n of_o sr._n hil._n du_fw-fr mont._n p._n 10._o that_o be_v as_o they_o express_v it_o the_o pure_a observation_n of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n in_o the_o church_n of_o france_n and_o to_o have_v make_v the_o concordat_fw-la of_o francis_n i._o with_o leo_fw-la x._o which_o ruin_v the_o apostolical_a discipline_n in_o france_n abolish_v canonical_a election_n and_o subject_v the_o church_n of_o france_n to_o a_o deplorable_a servitude_n they_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o marginal_a refutation_n of_o m._n d'_fw-fr ambrun_n petition_n to_o the_o king_n 10._o page_n 10._o that_o in_o several_a parish_n church_n there_o have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n public_a prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o abolish_n the_o concordat_fw-la and_o the_o re-establish_a canonical_a election_n we_o must_v not_o say_v these_o gentleman_n have_v reason_n lest_o it_o give_v offence_n for_o if_o
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the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o minister_n at_o the_o altar_n more_o be_v give_v he_o and_o benefice_n be_v distinguish_v into_o compatible_a and_o incompatible_a the_o compatible_a be_v such_o as_o do_v not_o oblige_v to_o residence_n and_o have_v not_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n the_o incompatible_a be_v those_o that_o bound_v to_o residence_n though_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o may_v make_v some_o scruple_n of_o annex_v incompatible_a benefice_n yet_o they_o make_v none_o in_o join_v those_o that_o be_v call_v compatible_a now_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o a_o benefice_n be_v reckon_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o incumbent_n for_o as_o a_o gentleman_n or_o a_o lord_n can_v not_o subsist_v at_o so_o easy_a a_o rate_n as_o a_o ordinary_a man_n so_o they_o allot_v he_o more_o compatible_a benefice_n according_a to_o the_o character_n he_o bear_v of_o abbot_n bishop_n or_o cardinal_z the_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o multiplication_n of_o benefice_n be_v commendum_n 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they_o for_o much_o long_a time_n and_o at_o length_n grant_v they_o for_o life_n give_v liberty_n to_o the_o commendatary_n to_o enjoy_v the_o profit_n during_o life_n by_o this_o mean_v a_o man_n can_v enjoy_v but_o one_o benefice_n in_o title_n but_o he_o may_v possess_v several_a in_o commendum_fw-la and_o even_o bishopric_n and_o small_a cure_n be_v thus_o bestow_v this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a abuse_n at_o which_o the_o adherent_n of_o luther_n complain_v much_o but_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v ashamed_a of_o this_o abuse_n that_o they_o show_v a_o prodigious_a instance_n of_o it_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n when_o the_o lutheran_n most_o fierce_o declame_v against_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1534._o when_v clement_n vii_o give_v all_o the_o benefice_n in_o christendom_n in_o commendum_fw-la to_o his_o nephew_n hippolito_n de_fw-fr medicis_n for_o six_o month_n to_o count_v from_o the_o day_n that_o he_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o with_o power_n to_o take_v up_o all_o the_o rent_n and_o to_o apply_v they_o to_o his_o proper_a use_n in_o a_o word_n the_o last_o way_n of_o evade_n the_o canon_n which_o prohibit_v plurality_n of_o benefice_n be_v the_o annex_v of_o benefice_n the_o pope_n be_v wont_a to_o cast_v together_o forty_o or_o fifty_o benefice_n and_o though_o they_o be_v in_o several_a kingdom_n yet_o that_o be_v reckon_v but_o the_o enjoy_n of_o one_o benefice_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n because_o of_o many_o benefice_n they_o have_v make_v but_o one_o but_o lest_o this_o union_n of_o benefice_n may_v in_o progress_n of_o time_n lessen_v the_o number_n of_o live_n it_o be_v appoint_v to_o last_v no_o long_o than_o the_o life_n of_o the_o incumbent_n in_o who_o favour_n it_o have_v be_v grant_v and_o that_o by_o his_o death_n the_o benefice_n shall_v be_v repute_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la disunited_a there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o abolish_n these_o three_o abuse_n for_o hinder_v the_o plurality_n of_o benefice_n and_o the_o prelate_n as_o to_o that_o give_v their_o opinion_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o liberty_n they_o spare_v not_o the_o cardinal_n who_o possess_v several_a bishopric_n nor_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o by_o dispensation_n favour_v that_o corruption_n the_o legate_n who_o fear_v that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v push_v on_o too_o far_o second_v the_o overture_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o albinga_n of_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n that_o principal_o concern_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o disgrace_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v think_v incapable_a of_o reform_v his_o own_o court_n the_o legate_n write_v immediate_o to_o rome_n about_o it_o and_o the_o pope_n glad_o receive_v the_o proposition_n he_o remove_v to_o rome_n the_o whole_a affair_n of_o that_o reformation_n by_o a_o bull_n but_o the_o legate_n dare_v not_o show_v it_o because_o it_o be_v too_o ample_a the_o pope_n therein_o take_v too_o much_o authority_n to_o himself_o and_o because_o the_o bishop_n also_o who_o seem_v to_o consent_v to_o that_o reference_n oppose_v it_o the_o spanish_a bishop_n be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o refer_v the_o matter_n to_o rome_n success_n the_o spanish_a bishop_n vigorous_o bestir_v themselves_o for_o a_o reformation_n but_o without_o success_n that_o they_o themselves_o undertake_v to_o give_v a_o model_n of_o that_o reformation_n they_o draw_v up_o a_o censure_n in_o writing_n which_o contain_v eleven_o article_n for_o a_o very_a strict_a reformation_n as_o for_o regulate_v the_o exactness_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o examination_n of_o bishop_n and_o curate_n when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o church_n for_o oblige_v cardinal_n bishop_n to_o reside_v at_o least_o six_o month_n in_o their_o bishopric_n for_o declare_v
the_o emperor_n and_o all_o his_o court._n at_o length_n in_o august_n follow_v the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v at_o passau_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n be_v enlarge_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n grant_v to_o all_o the_o banish_a minister_n recall_v and_o the_o interim_n be_v abolish_v the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n book_n v._n julius_n iii_o the_o pope_n find_v himself_o ease_v of_o a_o burden_n that_o have_v lie_v heavy_a upon_o he_o by_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o council_n resolve_v with_o himself_o to_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o briar_n they_o the_o pope_n have_v enough_o of_o council_n neither_o do_v the_o emperor_n care_v for_o they_o and_o not_o to_o run_v into_o such_o strait_n again_o nevertheless_o to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o he_o be_v concern_v at_o that_o rupture_n or_o rather_o to_o convince_v they_o what_o a_o useless_a thing_n a_o council_n be_v he_o himself_o undertake_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o that_o end_n appoint_v a_o numerous_a congregation_n of_o cardinal_n but_o this_o as_o all_o the_o other_o design_n of_o reformation_n present_o vanish_v it_o produce_v nothing_o but_o a_o great_a many_o debate_n so_o that_o within_o a_o few_o month_n it_o be_v whole_o lay_v aside_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o more_o talk_n of_o reassemble_v the_o council_n which_o be_v at_o this_o time_n interrupt_v for_o almost_o ten_o year_n charles_n the_o v._o who_o have_v be_v the_o great_a stickler_n for_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o council_n have_v not_o now_o the_o same_o interest_n to_o prompt_v he_o his_o main_a design_n be_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o family_n and_o he_o have_v make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o render_v the_o empire_n hereditary_a as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o other_o dominion_n be_v he_o think_v to_o have_v accomplish_v his_o end_n by_o depress_v the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v the_o fit_a instrument_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o indeed_o this_o emperor_n have_v get_v so_o great_a a_o ascendant_n over_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o of_o his_o family_n that_o he_o can_v persuade_v they_o to_o any_o thing_n even_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o interest_n his_o brother_n ferdinand_n be_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o by_o consequence_n apparent_a emperor_n and_o he_o have_v prevail_v with_o he_o that_o the_o empire_n shall_v be_v share_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o son_n philip_n as_o the_o antonins_n have_v do_v heretofore_o marry_o queen_n of_o hungary_n their_o sister_n who_o be_v whole_o at_o charles_n his_o devotion_n for_o reason_n perhaps_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v name_v have_v persuade_v ferdinand_n to_o admit_v of_o that_o partnership_n but_o maximilian_n ferdinand_n son_n perceive_v that_o by_o that_o design_n he_o be_v like_a to_o be_v frustrate_v of_o the_o hope_n of_o succeed_a his_o father_n in_o the_o empire_n defeat_v all_o the_o intrigue_n so_o that_o the_o prospect_n of_o charles_n be_v at_o a_o end_n with_o his_o hope_n the_o council_n be_v no_o more_o in_o his_o thought_n and_o julius_n care_v far_o less_o for_o it_o than_o he_o it_o be_v true_a the_o rupture_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o passau_n have_v quite_o exstinguish_v the_o pope_n hope_n of_o ever_o see_v the_o revolt_a german_n reduce_v again_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n but_o to_o comfort_v himself_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o german_n he_o draw_v from_o a_o remote_a corner_n of_o the_o world_n i_o know_v not_o what_o a_o kind_n of_o subject_n who_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o see_n pope_n sultacan_a who_o call_v himself_o patriarch_n of_o the_o people_n which_o inhabit_v betwixt_o euphrates_n and_o the_o indies_n come_v to_o rome_n to_o render_v homage_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o same_o course_n have_v be_v take_v by_o pope_n eugenius_n iu._n who_o whilst_o they_o be_v undermine_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o dominion_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n feed_v his_o vanity_n and_o underpropt_v his_o totter_a dignity_n by_o the_o vain_a homage_v of_o the_o greek_n who_o in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n come_v to_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o by_o a_o counterfeit_a pomp_n of_o pretend_a armenian_n who_o desire_v instruction_n from_o he_o this_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o comedy_n that_o take_v mighty_o at_o rome_n paul_n iii_o during_o his_o pontificate_n have_v also_o with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o ceremony_n receive_v the_o homage_v of_o one_o stephen_n who_o have_v take_v the_o name_n of_o patriarch_n of_o armenia_n the_o great_a and_o who_o come_v to_o rome_n attend_v by_o a_o archbishop_n and_o two_o bishop_n upon_o design_n of_o recognise_v the_o pope_n for_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o now_o under_o julius_n a_o certain_a man_n name_v simon_n sultacan_a who_o call_v himself_o patriarch_n of_o all_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v betwixt_o the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o the_o indies_n come_v to_o demand_v the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o patriarchship_n from_o the_o pope_n as_o from_o the_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o pope_n make_v he_o a_o bishop_n and_o then_o give_v he_o the_o patriarchal_a pall_n that_o happy_a accident_n be_v loud_o proclaim_v abroad_o and_o the_o great_a increase_n that_o the_o holy_a see_v receive_v by_o the_o submission_n of_o so_o many_o people_n who_o own_v its_o authority_n be_v make_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a triumph_n but_o to_o these_o apparition_n of_o grandeur_n there_o succeed_v somewhat_o more_o substantial_a for_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n year_n 1553_o edward_n vi_o king_n of_o england_n die_v the_o six_o of_o july_n 1553._o his_o father_n henry_n viii_o have_v shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n without_o any_o innovation_n in_o religion_n 1553._o edward_n king_n of_o england_n die_v his_o sister_n mary_n succeed_v to_o he_o and_o restore_v the_o catholic_n religion_n 1553._o and_o edward_n under_o the_o regence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n have_v complete_v what_o his_o father_n begin_v and_o introduce_v a_o reformation_n into_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o he_o live_v not_o long_a enough_o to_o establish_v and_o confirm_v that_o great_a work_n by_o his_o last_o will_v he_o have_v disinherit_v his_o two_o sister_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o his_o father_n henry_n the_o former_a daughter_n of_o catharine_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v divorce_v and_o the_o second_o daughter_n of_o anne_n bullen_n who_o henry_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v behead_v he_o have_v appoint_v the_o lady_n jane_n grace_n his_o cousin_n and_o daughter_n to_o a_o sister_n of_o henry_n to_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o crown_n jane_n be_v proclaim_v queen_n but_o her_o reign_n be_v of_o short_a continuance_n and_o cost_v she_o her_o life_n marry_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o crown_n both_o by_o the_o privilege_n of_o her_o birth_n and_o by_o the_o will_n of_o her_o father_n who_o have_v appoint_v that_o if_o edward_n shall_v die_v without_o child_n mary_n shall_v succeed_v and_o that_o elizabeth_n shall_v succeed_v to_o mary_n marry_o be_v in_o the_o throne_n pretend_v at_o first_o that_o she_o will_v alter_v nothing_o in_o religion_n though_o she_o profess_v herself_o to_o be_v a_o catholic_n but_o great_a hope_n be_v conceive_v at_o rome_n that_o this_o queen_n may_v be_v useful_a in_o reduce_v that_o kingdom_n to_o its_o ancient_a obedience_n and_o therefore_o julius_n present_o name_v cardinal_n pool_n for_o the_o legation_n of_o england_n but_o the_o cardinal_n dare_v not_o undertake_v the_o journey_n without_o great_a circumspection_n because_o he_o have_v be_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n and_o degrade_v of_o his_o honour_n and_o therefore_o he_o write_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o negotiate_v his_o return_n by_o giovanni_n francisco_n commendone_v and_o have_v receive_v a_o favourable_a answer_n he_o set_v out_o on_o his_o journey_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v call_v declare_v the_o marriage_n of_o henry_n viii_o with_o catharine_n of_o arragon_n the_o queen_n mother_n valid_a and_o by_o consequence_n pronounce_v the_o divorce_n unlawful_a and_o the_o act_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n be_v repeal_v and_o religion_n reinstate_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n it_o be_v in_o when_o henry_n die_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o henry_n be_v a_o great_a step_n towards_o a_o accommodation_n with_o rome_n see_v the_o marriage_n of_o henry_n and_o catharine_n can_v not_o be_v declare_v lawful_a without_o admit_v the_o dispensation_n of_o julius_n ii_o who_o have_v dispense_v with_o henry_n to_o marry_v his_o brother_n widow_n so_o that_o the_o parliament_n by_o that_o procedure_n own_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o by_o consequence_n acknowledge_v he_o head_n of_o the_o
interest_n for_o in_o that_o assembly_n the_o annates_fw-la be_v take_v away_o the_o concordat_fw-la betwixt_o leo_fw-la x._o and_o francis_n i._o infringe_v and_o the_o monk_n subject_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o give_v france_n almost_o over_o for_o lose_v away_o the_o pope_n name_n legate_n to_o preside_v in_o the_o council_n and_o send_v they_o away_o the_o time_n appoint_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o open_n of_o the_o council_n draw_v nigh_o he_o depute_a legate_n to_o preside_v in_o it_o to_o wit_n hercules_n de_fw-fr gonzaga_n cardinal_n of_o mantua_n and_o giacomo_n puteo_fw-la cardinal_n of_o nizza_n the_o first_o because_o of_o his_o interest_n and_o extraction_n and_o the_o second_o because_o of_o his_o ability_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v dean_n of_o the_o rota_n at_o length_n the_o pope_n receive_v letter_n from_o the_o court_n of_o france_n date_v the_o three_o of_o march_n 1561._o wherein_o the_o king_n give_v a_o absolute_a consent_n to_o the_o council_n spain_n do_v the_o like_a and_o so_o the_o difficulty_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o remove_v but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o portuguese_n be_v say_v to_o be_v come_v to_o the_o council_n with_o a_o design_n to_o get_v the_o superiority_n of_o a_o council_n over_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o define_v and_o that_o they_o take_v instruction_n about_o that_o point_n the_o spaniard_n as_o to_o that_o be_v more_o dread_v than_o the_o portuguese_a but_o the_o french_a most_o of_o all_o because_o they_o have_v be_v of_o a_o long_a time_n possess_v with_o that_o opinion_n easter_n now_o draw_v nigh_o and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n press_v the_o legate_n and_o italian_a bishop_n to_o hasten_v their_o departure_n for_o trent_n cardinal_n puteo_fw-la fall_v very_o sick_a cardinal_n girolamo_n seripando_n a_o famous_a divine_a be_v name_v in_o his_o place_n he_o have_v order_n to_o pass_v by_o mantua_n and_o to_o take_v his_o colleague_n with_o he_o but_o they_o arrive_v not_o at_o trent_n till_o easter_n tuesday_n where_o they_o find_v nine_o bishop_n already_o come_v about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n make_v peace_n with_o his_o subject_n inhabit_v the_o valley_n the_o war_n have_v be_v unsuccesfull_a to_o he_o he_o be_v most_o common_o worsted_n and_o one_o day_n lose_v a_o army_n of_o seven_o thousand_o man_n the_o waldenses_n have_v lose_v but_o fourteen_o of_o they_o the_o agreement_n be_v make_v the_o five_o of_o june_n 1561._o and_o they_o have_v certain_a place_n allot_v they_o for_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n this_o displease_v the_o pope_n exceed_o who_o have_v contribute_v considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n but_o necessity_n have_v not_o law_n a_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v resolve_v upon_o in_o france_n and_o to_o prevent_v any_o suspicion_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v thereby_o conceive_v they_o assure_v he_o that_o they_o will_v treat_v of_o nothing_o but_o of_o mean_n to_o pay_v off_o the_o king_n debt_n and_o about_o matter_n in_o general_n which_o they_o may_v have_v to_o propose_v in_o council_n this_o do_v not_o remove_v the_o pope_n anxiety_n and_o therefore_o he_o send_v the_o cardinal_n of_o ferrara_n to_o that_o assembly_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n over_o it_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v act_v there_o contrary_a to_o his_o authority_n the_o protestant_a party_n increase_v considerable_o and_o all_o france_n be_v distinguish_v by_o these_o two_o name_n papist_n and_o huguenot_n i_o shall_v observe_v by_o the_o bye_n that_o this_o word_n huguenot_n the_o original_n of_o which_o seem_v obscure_a to_o author_n come_v from_o the_o suisse-word_n eidgnossen_n which_o signify_v associate_n or_o ally_n those_o of_o geneva_n who_o before_o the_o bishop_n be_v expel_v from_o thence_o resist_v his_o enterprise_n for_o oppress_v their_o liberty_n be_v call_v eidgnossen_n because_o they_o be_v associate_v with_o the_o canton_n of_o berne_n and_o fribourg_n and_o since_o the_o bishop_n have_v be_v banish_v and_o religion_n change_v they_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o eidgnossen_n ally_n the_o cardinal_n of_o ferrara_n come_v therefore_o into_o france_n to_o oppose_v the_o torrent_n which_o threaten_v a_o inundation_n in_o that_o kingdom_n through_o the_o authority_n of_o several_a great_a man_n who_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o party_n of_o the_o huguenot_n about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v a_o train_n discover_v lay_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n not_o only_o against_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o against_o the_o state_n also_o one_o artus_n desire_n be_v apprehend_v at_o orleans_n with_o instruction_n from_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o be_v of_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n with_o these_o instruction_n he_o be_v go_v into_o spain_n to_o procure_v assistance_n against_o the_o heretic_n who_o can_v not_o be_v sufficient_o quell_v by_o a_o woman_n and_o a_o child_n as_o the_o commission_n of_o that_o envoy_n import_v this_o do_v the_o protestant_n some_o kindness_n for_o it_o procure_v a_o edict_n in_o their_o favour_n prohibit_v any_o to_o molest_v they_o or_o to_o search_v their_o house_n under_o pretext_n of_o discover_v their_o assembly_n the_o prison_n be_v open_v their_o prisoner_n set_v at_o liberty_n and_o their_o banish_a recall_v this_o artus_n be_v condemn_v to_o make_v the_o amende_n honourable_a and_o to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n in_o the_o chartreux_n protestant_n the_o edict_n of_o july_n against_o the_o protestant_n but_o that_o edict_n have_v not_o the_o happy_a effect_n which_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v because_o of_o the_o opposition_n that_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o protestant_n make_v against_o it_o for_o in_o july_n follow_v another_o edict_n pass_v in_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v present_a prohibit_v the_o exercise_n of_o any_o other_o religion_n except_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n grant_v nevertheless_o pardon_n for_o what_o be_v past_a and_o order_v that_o for_o the_o future_a such_o as_o shall_v be_v accuse_v for_o religion_n shall_v only_o be_v sentence_v to_o banishment_n at_o the_o same_o time_n another_o edict_n pass_v for_o hold_v a_o conference_n at_o poissy_n betwixt_o the_o learned_a of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o religion_n protestant_n a_o conference_n appoint_v at_o poissy_n betwixt_o the_o roman_a catholic_n and_o the_o protestant_n to_o see_v if_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o can_v by_o any_o fair_a mean_n be_v accommodate_v several_a catholic_n oppose_v it_o as_o be_v a_o compliance_n below_o the_o church_n to_o enter_v the_o list_n with_o heretic_n but_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n who_o hope_v to_o make_v his_o part_n conspicuous_a on_o that_o occasion_n carry_v it_o the_o pope_n be_v somewhat_o satisfy_v with_o the_o edict_n of_o july_n and_o have_v be_v more_o if_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o heretic_n have_v not_o be_v mitigate_v to_o banishment_n but_o he_o be_v extreme_o offend_v at_o the_o conference_n of_o poissy_n and_o the_o edict_n which_o appoint_v it_o he_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v edict_n in_o matter_n which_o concern_v religion_n in_o general_n that_o if_o they_o adventure_v upon_o any_o thing_n beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o their_o power_n he_o will_v rescind_v all_o that_o they_o do_v and_o proceed_v against_o they_o with_o all_o rigour_n the_o bishop_n do_v not_o much_o value_n these_o threat_n only_o assure_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v startle_v at_o that_o assembly_n france_n be_v a_o inexhaustible_a spring_n of_o trouble_n for_o the_o pope_n from_o thence_o they_o flow_v daily_o upon_o he_o and_o it_o be_v no_o small_a vexation_n that_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o estate_n at_o pontoise_n wherein_o upon_o a_o debate_n that_o arise_v about_o precedence_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o cardinal_n it_o 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catholic_n ought_v to_o be_v instruct_v that_o point_n be_v canvas_v for_o several_a day_n and_o at_o length_n it_o be_v conclude_v to_o proceed_v as_o they_o have_v begin_v and_o to_o make_v chapter_n of_o doctrine_n revive_v the_o controversy_n of_o restdence_n be_v revive_v whilst_o these_o dispute_n about_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v on_o foot_n the_o champion_n for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o residence_n be_v not_o asleep_a they_o resolve_v to_o have_v another_o tug_v at_o it_o and_o begin_v again_o with_o fresh_a instance_n to_o urge_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o promise_n that_o have_v be_v make_v they_o of_o decide_v that_o controversy_n and_o pronounce_v sentence_n thereupon_o the_o legate_n follow_v the_o instruction_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o rome_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lanciano_n which_o be_v not_o to_o oppose_v the_o spaniard_n open_o but_o sly_o to_o pack_v vote_n and_o cast_v they_o by_o plurality_n they_o labour_v therefore_o under_o 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that_o no_o ground_n be_v to_o be_v gain_v upon_o the_o spaniard_n since_o neither_o the_o letter_n of_o their_o prince_n nor_o all_o the_o submission_n that_o have_v be_v use_v to_o gain_v they_o can_v work_v any_o effect_n upon_o they_o they_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o take_v the_o sure_a course_n they_o can_v for_o that_o end_n they_o send_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v write_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o ferrara_n legate_n in_o france_n that_o he_o may_v procure_v the_o like_a from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o his_o ambassador_n to_o hinder_v the_o french_a from_o join_v with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o granada_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o segovia_n the_o two_o lead_v man_n of_o the_o party_n for_o residence_n who_o seem_v so_o untractable_a in_o a_o point_n that_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v himself_o in_o have_v promise_v their_o suffrage_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o sieve_n church_n for_o allow_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o german_n contrary_a to_o the_o intention_n and_o sentiment_n of_o their_o king_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o pope_n use_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o secure_v himself_o from_o any_o damage_n that_o he_o may_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o from_o the_o council_n he_o go_v on_o to_o raise_v soldier_n he_o negotiate_v a_o league_n betwixt_o the_o italian_a prince_n and_o himself_o he_o write_v to_o his_o legate_n to_o stifle_v the_o matter_n of_o residence_n and_o that_o if_o after_o all_o they_o can_v not_o hinder_v the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o they_o shall_v so_o bring_v it_o about_o that_o the_o affair_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o he_o and_o above_o all_o thing_n that_o they_o shall_v labour_v to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o council_n before_o the_o french_a come_v and_o before_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o next_o diet_n in_o germany_n wherein_o he_o foresee_v that_o ferdinand_n to_o obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o protestant_n may_v engage_v to_o make_v new_a proposal_n to_o the_o council_n of_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n than_o the_o former_a as_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n intend_v speedy_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o council_n so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o french_a ambassador_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o prolong_v it_o that_o their_o prelate_n may_v have_v time_n to_o come_v and_o therefore_o have_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n make_v several_a instance_n to_o that_o purpose_n they_o give_v in_o a_o memorial_n wherein_o they_o represent_v the_o necessity_n of_o expect_v the_o french_a prelate_n that_o so_o the_o council_n may_v be_v reckon_v general_n and_o be_v receive_v in_o france_n they_o promise_v that_o they_o shall_v arrive_v about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n at_o far_a and_o desire_v that_o the_o session_n may_v be_v put_v off_o but_o the_o legate_n make_v answer_v that_o that_o can_v not_o be_v that_o they_o have_v be_v expect_v six_o month_n already_o and_o that_o the_o other_o prelate_n suffer_v too_o much_o by_o that_o delay_n the_o french_a be_v vex_v at_o that_o answer_n and_o desire_a leave_n to_o make_v their_o proposal_n to_o the_o council_n assemble_v in_o congregation_n the_o legate_n refuse_v it_o say_v that_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o ambassador_n shall_v treat_v only_o with_o the_o legate_n and_o never_o speak_v in_o public_a but_o the_o day_n of_o their_o reception_n and_o this_o renew_v the_o grievance_n about_o the_o bondage_n of_o the_o council_n the_o spaniard_n join_v with_o the_o french_a and_o say_v that_o they_o must_v see_v that_o decree_n that_o be_v so_o much_o talk_v of_o which_o hinder_v ambassador_n from_o speak_v in_o council_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o yet_o after_o all_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v since_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a council_n the_o king_n of_o france_n give_v also_o order_n to_o his_o ambassador_n at_o rome_n to_o press_v the_o pope_n to_o enjoin_v the_o council_n to_o stay_v for_o his_o prelate_n the_o pope_n refer_v himself_o to_o his_o legate_n the_o legate_n remit_v it_o to_o the_o council_n and_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o speak_v to_o this_o council_n to_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v refer_v lansac_n observe_v very_o well_o that_o that_o be_v a_o fool_n with_o his_o master_n and_o with_o the_o world_n and_o thus_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o endeavour_n that_o be_v make_v for_o obtain_v a_o delay_n they_o fall_v to_o work_v again_o the_o eleven_o of_o august_n to_o review_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n in_o order_n to_o the_o decree_n and_o stick_v again_o at_o the_o question_n whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o decree_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v sacrifice_v in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o assembly_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n which_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n equal_a james_n lainez_n general_n of_o the_o jesuit_n arrive_v the_o fourteen_o of_o august_n and_o create_v no_o small_a trouble_n to_o the_o council_n because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o place_n that_o be_v assign_v he_o after_o all_o the_o other_o general_n of_o order_n upon_o pretext_n that_o the_o society_n be_v a_o order_n of_o regular_a priest_n and_o that_o regular_a priest_n ought_v to_o go_v before_o the_o monk_n the_o jesuit_n salmeron_n and_o la_fw-fr torre_n use_v all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o procure_v he_o the_o precedency_n however_o his_o name_n be_v set_v down_o after_o all_o the_o other_o general_n of_o order_n at_o the_o same_o time_n pibrac_n one_o of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n leave_v trent_n and_o his_o departure_n give_v the_o legate_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o jealousy_n who_o be_v afraid_a lest_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v in_o france_n against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n cardinal_n simoneta_n one_o of_o the_o legate_n order_v one_o of_o his_o confident_n to_o insinuate_v himself_o cunning_o into_o lansac_n and_o get_v out_o of_o he_o what_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o journey_n be_v lansac_n answer_v that_o pibrac_n be_v go_v about_o his_o own_o affair_n but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o he_o will_v complain_v of_o a_o council_n where_o matter_n go_v so_o ill_o eucharist_n mean_v use_v to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v define_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n sacrifice_v himself_o in_o the_o eucharist_n congregation_n be_v continue_v until_o the_o eighteen_o of_o august_n about_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o question_n still_o depend_v if_o jesus_n christ_n be_v offer_v up_o in_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o first_o eucharist_n salmeron_n the_o jesuit_n hold_v the_o affirmative_a and_o labour_a tooth_n and_o nail_n
settle_v by_o layman_n with_o intention_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v likewise_o govern_v by_o laic_n they_o say_v that_o that_o be_v the_o way_n whereby_o the_o clergy_n have_v appropriate_v to_o themselves_o the_o revenue_n of_o college_n hospital_n and_o pious_a foundation_n when_o under_o pretext_n of_o be_v the_o administratour_n they_o make_v themselves_o absolute_a master_n of_o they_o nowadays_o cry_v they_o instead_o of_o restore_v to_o college_n and_o hospital_n what_o the_o churchman_n have_v take_v from_o they_o they_o put_v into_o their_o hand_n what_o remain_v and_o what_o they_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o invade_v the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n especial_o according_a to_o its_o maxim_n look_v upon_o that_o as_o a_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o civil_a jurisdiction_n because_o the_o clergy_n meddle_v with_o and_o dispose_v of_o the_o good_n of_o secular_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o censure_v the_o decree_n that_o give_v bishop_n power_n over_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n for_o that_o decree_n ordain_v that_o alteration_n make_v in_o will_n by_o permission_n obtain_v from_o rome_n be_v not_o to_o take_v effect_n until_o the_o bishop_n have_v take_v cognisance_n whether_o or_o not_o the_o permission_n have_v be_v obtain_v by_o fraud_n and_o upon_o false_a information_n they_o think_v will_n to_o be_v matter_n of_o mere_a civil_a right_n which_o the_o clergy_n ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v in_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n be_v extreme_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o action_n of_o this_o session_n and_o indeed_o he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o choose_v since_o nothing_o have_v be_v do_v there_o but_o according_a to_o his_o instruction_n and_o the_o order_n that_o the_o precedent_n have_v punctual_o observe_v in_o spite_n of_o the_o opposition_n of_o all_o those_o who_o favour_v not_o his_o interest_n he_o take_v the_o sure_a measure_n he_o can_v for_o the_o future_a that_o matter_n may_v run_v in_o the_o same_o channel_n he_o fear_v the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o vast_a design_n and_o dread_v the_o come_n of_o the_o french_a who_o hold_v maxim_n so_o contrary_a to_o his_o authority_n that_o assembly_n of_o ambassador_n who_o meet_v at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o imperialist_n give_v he_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o jealousy_n but_o he_o resolve_v to_o send_v a_o fresh_a supply_n of_o italian_a bishop_n to_o overpower_v the_o tramontani_n by_o number_n as_o well_o as_o by_o cabal_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n send_v very_o civil_a compliment_n to_o the_o secretary_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n to_o the_o portugal_n suisse_n venetian_n and_o florentine_a ambassador_n for_o the_o zeal_n and_o fidelity_n they_o have_v express_v to_o the_o holy_a see_v which_o be_v not_o lose_v for_o by_o these_o civility_n he_o engage_v they_o more_o and_o more_o to_o his_o interest_n the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n book_n vii_o pius_fw-la iu._n the_o french_a ambassador_n be_v no_o soon_o come_v from_o the_o session_n than_o they_o receive_v a_o dispatch_n from_o their_o master_n which_o order_v they_o to_o make_v fresh_a instance_n for_o a_o delay_n ambassador_n new_a instruction_n come_v to_o the_o french_a ambassador_n it_o be_v now_o too_o late_o and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o instruction_n they_o have_v receive_v they_o demand_v that_o at_o least_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n may_v be_v lay_v aside_o and_o only_a reformation_n handle_v that_o the_o french_a may_v have_v time_n to_o come_v before_o all_o the_o point_n of_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v determine_v see_v there_o remain_v no_o more_o to_o be_v discuss_v but_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n and_o marriage_n which_o will_v soon_o be_v examine_v and_o then_o the_o french_a will_v only_o come_v to_o the_o close_a of_o the_o council_n whereas_o the_o head_n of_o reformation_n be_v very_o large_a considerable_a progress_n may_v be_v make_v therein_o whilst_o the_o french_a be_v on_o their_o way_n and_o enough_o to_o do_v after_o they_o be_v come_v the_o legate_n desire_v their_o demand_n in_o write_v and_o the_o ambassador_n present_v they_o memorial_n wherein_o the_o king_n in_o ample_a manner_n approve_v all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v as_o to_o the_o decision_n about_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o withal_o declare_v that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v that_o they_o proceed_v with_o so_o much_o earnestness_n and_o precipitation_n in_o matter_n of_o less_o importance_n and_o do_v not_o mind_n that_o which_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o wit_n the_o reformation_n of_o manner_n and_o discipline_n which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n of_o remedy_v the_o present_a trouble_n of_o the_o church_n that_o these_o decision_n of_o point_n of_o faith_n be_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n more_o than_o needless_a in_o respect_n of_o catholic_n because_o they_o be_v matter_n not_o controvert_v among_o they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o do_v only_o more_o and_o more_o alienate_v the_o mind_n of_o those_o who_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o church_n who_o to_o reduce_v by_o such_o mean_n be_v a_o ridiculous_a fancy_n after_o all_o because_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o council_n be_v no_o way_n consistent_a with_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o ancient_a council_n where_o all_o have_v freedom_n to_o propose_v what_o they_o think_v good_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n the_o king_n demand_v that_o the_o same_o liberty_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o council_n and_o particular_o to_o king_n and_o prince_n who_o send_v their_o ambassador_n thither_o and_o that_o so_o the_o clause_n proponentibus_fw-la legatis_fw-la shall_v be_v strike_v out_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n present_v memorial_n which_o demand_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o shall_v set_v about_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n with_o diligence_n and_o that_o every_o nation_n may_v have_v the_o liberty_n to_o commissionate_v two_o deputy_n to_o propose_v to_o the_o council_n what_o may_v be_v think_v necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n the_o legate_n make_v the_o same_o answer_n to_o both_o that_o they_o can_v not_o break_v off_o the_o method_n that_o have_v be_v all_o along_o observe_v in_o handle_v matter_n of_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o treat_v of_o reformation_n and_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o propose_v to_o the_o legate_n what_o any_o one_o desire_a might_n be_v handle_v have_v be_v find_v so_o good_a that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v it_o shall_v be_v alter_v the_o french_a express_v great_a dissatisfaction_n at_o this_o answer_n they_o speak_v open_o of_o these_o new_a recruit_n of_o italian_n which_o be_v every_o foot_n send_v to_o the_o council_n to_o thwart_v the_o design_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n however_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o lay_v so_o much_o stress_n on_o his_o italian_n but_o that_o he_o use_v all_o the_o other_o mean_v he_o can_v to_o divert_v the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n from_o come_v to_o the_o council_n he_o order_v his_o legate_n in_o france_n the_o cardinal_n of_o ferrara_n to_o speak_v to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o intimation_n by_o other_o hand_n that_o his_o come_n to_o the_o council_n will_v procure_v he_o no_o great_a reputation_n because_o he_o will_v find_v all_o thing_n there_o do_v to_o his_o hand_n handle_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n be_v handle_v all_o the_o art_n that_o the_o french_a and_o german_n can_v use_v to_o thwart_v and_o prolong_v the_o council_n be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o the_o legate_n who_o spur_v they_o on_o to_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n which_o they_o have_v reduce_v into_o eight_o article_n for_o examination_n of_o that_o matter_n they_o appoint_v four_o distinct_a congregation_n of_o divine_n which_o be_v as_o so_o many_o chamber_n give_v each_o chamber_n commission_n to_o examine_v two_o of_o they_o and_o these_o be_v the_o article_n that_o be_v propose_v 1._o whether_o order_n be_v a_o true_a sacrament_n institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n 2._o whether_o order_n be_v one_o or_o more_o sacrament_n 3._o whether_o the_o hierarchy_n consist_v of_o bishop_n archbishop_n etc._n etc._n be_v lawful_a whether_o all_o christian_n be_v mass-priest_n whether_o the_o gall_n of_o the_o people_n and_o magistrate_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o whether_o a_o priest_n may_v become_v a_o layman_n 4._o whether_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v a_o visible_a sacrifice_n and_o a_o power_n to_o offer_v up_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n 5._o whether_o ordination_n confer_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o imprint_n a_o character_n 6._o whether_o unction_n and_o the_o other_o ceremony_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n 7._o whether_o the_o priest_n be_v proper_o inferior_a to_o the_o bishop_n whether_o the_o power_n
of_o a_o peculiar_a gift_n and_o character_n these_o point_n be_v handle_v in_o so_o dry_a knotty_a and_o tedious_a a_o manner_n that_o the_o prelate_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o disputation_n be_v quite_o sick_a of_o they_o and_o that_o make_v they_o resolve_v to_o be_v short_a about_o these_o difference_n and_o to_o define_v nothing_o but_o in_o general_a term_n the_o six_o article_n concern_v the_o unction_n and_o the_o other_o ceremony_n of_o ordination_n to_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v essential_a to_o that_o sacrament_n that_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o agree_v upon_o all_o the_o divine_n be_v satisfy_v indeed_o to_o make_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o those_o which_o be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n and_o those_o which_o be_v less_o necessary_a but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v determine_v which_o be_v the_o less_o necessary_a ceremony_n opinion_n vary_v extreme_o a_o portuguese_a divine_a doctor_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n call_v melchior_n cornelio_n show_v that_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v the_o only_a ceremony_n that_o can_v be_v term_v essential_a because_o the_o apostle_n make_v use_v of_o it_o and_o never_o give_v ordination_n without_o that_o imposition_n he_o go_v a_o little_a far_o and_o prove_v that_o that_o ceremony_n be_v not_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n because_o the_o most_o famous_a doctor_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n such_o as_o hostiensis_n johannes_n andreas_n and_o other_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v confer_v order_n by_o say_v only_o be_v thou_o a_o priest_n innocent_a iu._n who_o be_v reckon_v the_o father_n of_o all_o the_o canonist_n and_o who_o have_v make_v a_o apparatus_fw-la upon_o the_o decretal_n say_v the_o same_o that_o a_o priest_n may_v be_v make_v priest_n by_o a_o word_n of_o he_o that_o give_v order_n from_o all_o which_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v define_v that_o these_o ceremony_n be_v necessary_a because_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o necessity_n can_v be_v limit_v and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v enough_o to_o condemn_v those_o who_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v superfluous_a or_o pernicious_a during_o these_o conference_n of_o the_o divine_n the_o prelate_n be_v busy_a about_o the_o matter_n of_o reformation_n and_o have_v many_o conference_n among_o themselves_o concern_v it_o every_o day_n assembly_n be_v hold_v upon_o that_o subject_a at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o prince_n the_o imperialist_n and_o french_a be_v loud_o in_o represent_v their_o grievance_n and_o speak_v of_o they_o to_o so_o many_o that_o it_o be_v the_o whole_a town-talk_a in_o trent_n this_o give_v the_o legate_n á_z great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n also_o pope_n the_o precedent_n make_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o french_a and_o german_n for_o a_o reformation_n and_o send_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n it_o do_v they_o some_o good_a for_o they_o be_v ashamed_a to_o see_v that_o they_o be_v the_o only_a man_n who_o oppose_v that_o reformation_n which_o all_o europe_n so_o passionate_o desire_v wherefore_o at_o length_n as_o if_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o make_v some_o step_n towards_o a_o reformation_n they_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o all_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o imperialist_n and_o french_a and_o send_v it_o to_o rome_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v give_v they_o order_n what_o too_o doc_fw-fr about_o it_o the_o pope_n be_v vex_v to_o see_v the_o instruction_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v send_v his_o ambassador_n he_o design_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o council_n at_o least_o with_o the_o year_n and_o by_o these_o instruction_n he_o find_v that_o not_o only_o they_o demand_v of_o he_o a_o delay_n but_o also_o that_o they_o intend_v still_o to_o cut_v out_o work_v for_o the_o council_n for_o a_o long_a time_n he_o have_v many_o long_a conference_n upon_o that_o subject_a with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n reside_v at_o his_o court_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o 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violent_a solicitation_n of_o prince_n that_o the_o other_o abuse_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o in_o the_o several_a province_n of_o the_o church_n spring_v from_o the_o same_o source_n to_o wit_n the_o have_v use_v that_o prince_n make_v of_o their_o authority_n in_o their_o presentation_n to_o great_a benefice_n arise_v the_o spaniard_n find_v mean_n of_o have_v the_o question_n examine_v whether_o episcopacy_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o thereupon_o violent_a debate_n arise_v the_o four_o congregation_n of_o divine_n have_v in_o charge_n to_o examine_v the_o superiority_n of_o the_o bishop_n over_o the_o priest_n at_o first_o they_o make_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o power_n of_o consecrate_v and_o celebrate_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o power_n of_o pardon_v sin_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n thomas_n and_o bonaventure_n they_o say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o consecrate_v be_v alike_o in_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n 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propose_v to_o themselves_o great_a advantage_n from_o the_o decision_n of_o that_o controversy_n because_o by_o have_v it_o determine_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o that_o he_o derive_v his_o authority_n from_o jesus_n christ_n and_o not_o from_o the_o pope_n they_o pretend_v to_o render_v their_o character_n more_o considerable_a and_o secure_v it_o from_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n proceed_v immediate_o from_o jesus_n christ_n it_o follow_v clear_o that_o man_n can_v do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o it_o and_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o the_o original_a of_o that_o authority_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o lessen_v it_o nor_o to_o exempt_v from_o under_o it_o those_o that_o be_v subject_v thereunto_o as_o he_o daily_o do_v the_o legate_n at_o first_o be_v
the_o emperor_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n these_o article_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n to_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n but_o the_o conference_n hold_v on_o that_o subject_n produce_v no_o other_o effect_n than_o to_o disgust_v the_o pope_n who_o be_v inform_v of_o all_o by_o his_o spy_n and_o be_v offend_v that_o the_o emperor_n take_v the_o liberty_n to_o consult_v about_o point_n that_o be_v so_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o authority_n he_o be_v advise_v to_o show_v his_o resentment_n by_o a_o severe_a and_o smart_a brief_a such_o as_o paul_n iii_o have_v write_v to_o charles_n the_o five_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o conference_n of_o spire_n but_o have_v well_o consider_v that_o he_o think_v it_o better_a to_o wink_v at_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o cardinal_n have_v long_a consultation_n at_o rome_n about_o the_o article_n of_o the_o french_a whether_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v propose_v in_o the_o council_n or_o 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give_v why_o he_o be_v not_o for_o it_o be_v the_o difficulty_n of_o obtain_v it_o because_o such_o dispensation_n can_v be_v grant_v but_o upon_o very_o urgent_a occasion_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v allege_v in_o this_o case_n see_v there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o pope_n receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o mantua_n and_o if_o one_o may_v judge_v by_o appearance_n he_o be_v not_o very_o much_o trouble_v at_o it_o precedent_n the_o pope_n name_v two_o legate_n in_o place_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o mantua_n he_o will_v not_o name_v the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n for_o precedent_n for_o he_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o too_o much_o addict_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n he_o will_v not_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o cardinal_n simoneta_n who_o can_v have_v hearty_o wish_v that_o no_o new_a legate_n have_v be_v send_v to_o trent_n for_o instead_o of_o one_o he_o name_v two_o but_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v contradict_v in_o that_o election_n he_o make_v the_o nomination_n when_o no_o body_n expect_v it_o and_o it_o fall_v upon_o cardinal_n giovanni_n morone_n and_o cardinal_n navagiero_n he_o keep_v that_o nomination_n secret_a more_o especial_o to_o avoid_v the_o persecution_n of_o the_o french_a who_o pretend_v that_o that_o dignity_n belong_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bourdaisiere_n a_o french_a man_n who_o be_v at_o rome_n move_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o answer_v he_o brisk_o that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n be_v at_o trent_n as_o head_n of_o a_o party_n and_o that_o a_o disinterest_v person_n must_v be_v set_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o council_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n receive_v at_o trent_n the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n who_o be_v assassinate_v before_o orleans_n by_o a_o pistol_n shoot_v of_o which_o he_o die_v six_o day_n after_o the_o murderer_n accuse_v admiral_n coligny_n and_o theodore_n beza_n as_o his_o accomplice_n but_o he_o vary_v so_o much_o at_o his_o death_n and_o upon_o the_o rack_n that_o he_o leave_v not_o the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o it_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o honest_a man_n both_o of_o they_o offer_v to_o purge_v themselves_o of_o that_o accusation_n before_o any_o judge_n that_o shall_v be_v appoint_v they_o this_o blow_n alarm_v the_o cardinal_n and_o make_v he_o double_a his_o guard_n and_o see_v he_o offer_v at_o every_o thing_n wit_n and_o devotion_n as_o well_o as_o state_n policy_n he_o write_v to_o his_o sister-in-law_n a_o long_a consolatory_a letter_n of_o which_o his_o servant_n to_o do_v their_o master_n honour_n disperse_v a_o great_a many_o copy_n the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o this_o person_n be_v receive_v with_o much_o grief_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o at_o trent_n for_o that_o duke_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o main_a prop_n of_o the_o catholic_n party_n in_o 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intend_v no_o reformation_n and_o that_o every_o country_n will_v hold_v its_o own_o national_a synod_n to_o reform_v themselves_o but_o above_o all_o thing_n he_o solicit_v he_o in_o very_a press_a term_n to_o render_v that_o liberty_n to_o the_o council_n which_o be_v whole_o take_v from_o it_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v no_o free_a council_n 1._o because_o before_o any_o thing_n be_v propose_v they_o expect_v order_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o every_o one_o to_o propose_v and_o that_o the_o legate_n have_v reserve_v that_o power_n to_o themselves_o by_o the_o clause_n proponentibus_fw-la legatis_fw-la 3._o because_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o pope_n parry_n carry_v all_o by_o powerful_a faction_n 4._o and_o last_o because_o that_o after_o much_o and_o long_a deliberation_n thing_n must_v be_v carry_v contrary_a to_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o council_n just_a as_o the_o legate_n please_v according_a to_o the_o consultation_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o pope_n this_o letter_n give_v offence_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o surprise_n to_o all_o it_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o the_o emperor_n dare_v offer_v to_o speak_v with_o more_o liberty_n than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n ever_o have_v do_v not_o except_v charles_n the_o five_o who_o with_o all_o his_o power_n and_o greatness_n have_v never_o venture_v to_o be_v so_o bold_a and_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o more_o vex_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v send_v a_o copy_n of_o that_o letter_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n the_o french_a have_v make_v it_o public_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o emperor_n chancellor_n plain_o tell_v the_o nuncio_n reside_v at_o the_o imperial_a court_n that_o the_o word_n universalem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la must_v be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o decree_n
doctrine_n the_o adversary_n will_v crowd_n in_o apace_o at_o it_o and_o that_o will_v give_v occasion_n to_o new_a demand_n and_o so_o he_o resolve_v to_o give_v a_o absolute_a refusal_n to_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o french_a and_o that_o he_o may_v make_v it_o the_o strong_a he_o think_v fit_a once_o again_o to_o make_v a_o essay_n of_o divide_v the_o emperor_n from_o the_o french_a for_o that_o effect_n he_o order_v cardinal_n morone_n legate_n elect_a for_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n not_o to_o stay_v there_o but_o to_o go_v to_o the_o emperor_n court_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n because_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n have_v drop_v some_o word_n that_o do_v insinuate_v as_o if_o the_o emperor_n shall_v have_v some_o design_n to_o come_v to_o bologna_n and_o to_o be_v crown_v there_o by_o the_o pope_n he_o resolve_v to_o sound_v the_o cardinal_n as_o to_o that_o point_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o engage_v he_o in_o that_o negotiation_n the_o bishop_n of_o vintimiglia_n under_o pretext_n of_o visit_v one_o of_o his_o nephew_n that_o lay_v sick_a at_o milan_n go_v to_o meet_v the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n in_o that_o town_n as_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o journey_n to_o venice_n the_o cardinal_n confirm_v what_o he_o have_v say_v of_o the_o emperor_n but_o when_o ho_o find_v that_o they_o have_v a_o design_n to_o engage_v he_o to_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o business_n of_o bring_v the_o emperor_n to_o bologna_n there_o to_o receive_v the_o crown_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o waver_v and_o say_v that_o when_o he_o come_v back_o to_o trent_n he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o pry_v into_o the_o intention_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n but_o that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n will_v approve_v that_o design_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n will_v do_v nothing_o that_o may_v displease_v they_o have_v say_v so_o he_o turn_v the_o discourse_n and_o tell_v the_o bishop_n of_o vintimiglia_n that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o press_v the_o reformation_n when_o the_o new_a legate_n be_v come_v say_v that_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o they_o come_v full_o inform_v of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o then_o it_o will_v clear_o appear_v whether_o his_o holiness_n in_o good_a earnest_n desire_v that_o reformation_n that_o upon_o the_o whole_a if_o they_o intend_v that_o matter_n shall_v go_v better_o there_o be_v fifty_o bishop_n in_o the_o council_n who_o be_v to_o be_v turn_v out_o because_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o oppose_v all_o good_a resolution_n after_o these_o conference_n the_o bishop_n of_o vintimiglia_n perceive_v that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n have_v only_o pretend_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v a_o design_n to_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o may_v discover_v the_o thought_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o relation_n to_o that_o matter_n heresy_n the_o pope_n oblige_v the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o inquisition_n to_o proceed_v against_o several_a french_a bishop_n accuse_v of_o heresy_n about_o the_o same_o time_n news_n come_v to_o trent_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o orleans_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v grant_v the_o huguenot_n and_o it_o be_v insinuate_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o that_o peace_n have_v be_v procure_v by_o the_o french_a bishop_n who_o be_v heretic_n at_o the_o heart_n the_o pope_n resolve_v to_o find_v they_o out_o and_o be_v revenge_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o a_o congregation_n of_o cardinal_n hold_v the_o last_o of_o march_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o disorder_n of_o france_n say_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o chatillon_n who_o have_v quit_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n of_o beauvais_n and_o take_v the_o title_n of_o count_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o aix_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o valence_n and_o that_o he_o command_v the_o cardinal_n commissionated_a for_o the_o inquisition_n to_o proceed_v against_o they_o he_o publish_v 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legate_n who_o be_v at_o trent_n to_o ease_v themselves_o of_o some_o that_o be_v troublesome_a give_v they_o leave_v to_o be_v go_v after_o they_o have_v tire_v they_o out_o with_o long_a delay_n or_o vex_v they_o with_o harsh_a usage_n so_o many_o depart_a and_o among_o other_o the_o french_a be_v assure_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v obtain_v in_o the_o council_n because_o of_o the_o italian_n think_v of_o return_v home_o the_o french_a ambassador_n not_o only_o consent_v but_o force_v they_o to_o it_o by_o cut_v the_o french_a divine_v short_a of_o the_o pension_n that_o the_o king_n allot_v they_o but_o john_n de_fw-fr cartougne_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr verdun_n two_o benedictin_n stay_v till_o the_o last_o and_o so_o do_v the_o cordelier_n hugonis_n because_o he_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o pope_n party_n who_o order_v he_o his_o entertainment_n in_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o cordelier_n at_o trent_n and_o give_v he_o fifty_o crown_n of_o gold_n a_o quarter_n to_o discover_v the_o 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they_o have_v not_o obtain_v all_o that_o they_o demand_v but_o they_o be_v far_o less_o satisfy_v at_o trent_n for_o the_o bishop_n blame_v that_o edict_n of_o pacification_n as_o a_o condescension_n enough_o to_o ruin_v the_o catholic_n religion_n the_o king_n of_o france_n write_v to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o his_o ambassador_n order_v they_o to_o represent_v to_o the_o council_n that_o his_o only_a intent_n in_o make_v that_o peace_n be_v that_o he_o may_v with_o more_o ease_n reclaim_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o church_n that_o that_o his_o design_n may_v prosper_v he_o demand_v a_o reformation_n and_o that_o he_o resolve_v to_o send_v birague_n as_o a_o new_a ambassador_n more_o earnest_o to_o solicit_v it_o to_o this_o the_o ambassador_n add_v the_o deplorable_a state_n to_o which_o france_n be_v reduce_v by_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o justify_v the_o make_n
and_o that_o the_o city_n of_o bologna_n shall_v be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o ceremony_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o order_n thereunto_o they_o meet_v there_o in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o nine_o they_o continue_v there_o four_o month_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o same_o place_n during_o which_o time_n they_o have_v many_o and_o great_a conference_n the_o chief_a matter_n in_o hand_n be_v the_o mean_n of_o procure_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n but_o especial_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o lutheran_n in_o germany_n charles_n and_o his_o councillor_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o pope_n to_o try_v if_o mildness_n can_v do_v the_o thing_n and_o to_o determine_v the_o controversy_n by_o a_o council_n but_o the_o pope_n give_v many_o reason_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o council_n will_v produce_v nothing_o but_o mischief_n and_o omit_v nothing_o that_o can_v persuade_v the_o emperor_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o employ_v force_n and_o arm_n to_o reduce_v those_o that_o have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o church_n charles_n v._o seem_v to_o yield_v to_o his_o reason_n and_o so_o they_o part_v with_o a_o resolution_n to_o join_v their_o force_n for_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o protestant_a party_n the_o emperor_n be_v crown_v the_o eight_o of_o march_n and_o immediate_o after_o he_o call_v a_o diet_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o ausbourg_n the_o eight_o of_o may_n follow_v about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n he_o part_v from_o bologna_n but_o arrive_v not_o at_o ausbourg_n before_o the_o thirteen_o of_o june_n year_n 1530_o vain_a the_o diet_n of_o ausbourg_n where_o the_o protestant_n present_v their_o confession_n and_o depart_v without_o any_o accommodation_n though_o attempt_v in_o vain_a this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a diet_n that_o ever_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o empire_n the_o emperor_n be_v there_o in_o person_n after_o a_o absence_n of_o many_o year_n that_o he_o have_v spend_v in_o spain_n cardinal_n campeggio_n come_v to_o the_o diet_n in_o quality_n of_o legate_n and_o paul_n vergerio_n as_o nuncio_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n both_o with_o instruction_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o oppose_v all_o deliberation_n decisive_a about_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o especial_o to_o hinder_v all_o resolution_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o call_n of_o a_o council_n the_o emperor_n arrive_v at_o ausbourg_n on_o holy-thursday_n eve_n but_o the_o protestant_a prince_n refuse_v to_o assist_v at_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o next_o day_n festival_n the_o emperor_n be_v offend_v that_o he_o can_v obtain_v nothing_o as_o to_o that_o point_n be_v more_o positive_a in_o another_o which_o be_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n as_o high_a martial_a of_o the_o empire_n shall_v carry_v the_o sword_n before_o he_o when_o he_o go_v to_o mass_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sing_v at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o diet._n the_o divine_n be_v hereupon_o consult_v who_o dispense_v with_o the_o duke_n to_o do_v what_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o naaman_n who_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n permit_v to_o wait_v on_o his_o master_n and_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o idol_n in_o this_o famous_a diet_n the_o lutheran_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n present_v their_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o derive_v its_o name_n from_o thence_o and_o be_v call_v the_o confession_n of_o ausbourg_n luther_n give_v the_o head_n of_o it_o and_o year_n 1530_o melancthon_n who_o be_v of_o a_o far_o more_o moderate_a temper_n put_v it_o into_o form_n this_o confession_n of_o the_o lutheran_n be_v read_v in_o open_a assembly_n and_o the_o emperor_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o legate_n cause_v a_o refutation_n of_o it_o to_o be_v make_v which_o be_v also_o public_o read_v but_o this_o do_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o difference_n the_o emperor_n endeavour_v to_o divide_v the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o protestant-town_n but_o neither_o do_v that_o succeed_v and_o therefore_o at_o length_n he_o condescend_v to_o a_o conference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o party_n at_o first_o there_o be_v seven_o disputant_n allow_v on_o each_o side_n but_o they_o be_v afterward_o reduce_v to_o three_o yet_o all_o these_o conference_n and_o dispute_n have_v no_o happy_a issue_n for_o though_o both_o party_n be_v willing_a to_o remit_v in_o some_o slight_a matter_n and_o according_o some_o article_n present_o agree_v upon_o yet_o when_o they_o come_v to_o point_n of_o great_a importance_n both_o be_v obstinate_a and_o inflexible_a year_n 1531_o the_o emperor_n gain_v no_o ground_n by_o this_o mean_n attempt_v both_o public_o and_o private_o to_o draw_v over_o the_o most_o zealous_a but_o all_o these_o endeavour_n be_v unprofitable_a nor_o can_v either_o his_o promise_n or_o threaten_n work_v any_o effect_n nay_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o protestant_n that_o they_o will_v suffer_v mass_n to_o be_v say_v within_o their_o territory_n till_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o next_o council_n though_o he_o promise_v it_o shall_v fit_v within_o six_o month_n therefore_o about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n they_o depart_v but_o not_o before_o they_o have_v hear_v the_o imperial_a edict_n read_v which_o give_v they_o six_o month_n time_n to_o renounce_v lutheranism_n and_o strict_o prohibit_v they_o to_o make_v any_o innovation_n in_o the_o faith_n or_o to_o hinder_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n but_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o diet_n the_o emperor_n make_v another_o edict_n against_o they_o wherein_o he_o decide_v the_o point_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o controvert_v article_n as_o for_o instance_n about_o image_n the_o sacrament_n freewill_n justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n holy_a day_n fast_n and_o many_o other_o point_n he_o command_v that_o this_o edict_n shall_v stand_v for_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n until_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o next_o council_n that_o no_o other_o religion_n shall_v be_v tolerate_v in_o germany_n and_o that_o the_o disobedient_a shall_v be_v punish_v with_o the_o high_a rigour_n year_n 1531_o edict_n the_o pope_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o charles_n and_o the_o protestant_a prince_n despise_v his_o rigorous_a edict_n the_o pope_n be_v no_o way_n satisfy_v with_o the_o emperor_n conduct_n herein_o he_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o encroachment_n on_o his_o authority_n that_o a_o secular_a prince_n shall_v make_v himself_o judge_n of_o controversy_n but_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a sense_n that_o he_o may_v not_o clash_v a_o second_o time_n with_o the_o emperor_n he_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o their_o mutual_a consent_n and_o according_o write_v to_o all_o christian_a prince_n the_o protestant_a prince_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n take_v this_o occasion_n of_o write_v to_o they_o also_o to_o justify_v themselves_o and_o to_o desire_v their_o assistance_n for_o call_v a_o council_n in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o edict_n of_o ausbourg_n the_o whole_a year_n 1532_o be_v spend_v in_o rigorous_a proceed_n against_o the_o protestant_n nothing_o but_o sentence_n and_o confiscation_n but_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v absolute_a in_o their_o own_o territory_n despise_v these_o rigour_n and_o contemn_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n at_o spire_n such_o course_n serve_v only_o to_o put_v they_o upon_o their_o guard_n and_o to_o think_v of_o strengthen_v themselves_o by_o foreign_a alliance_n and_o mutual_a league_n at_o home_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v expose_v to_o violence_n and_o so_o they_o do_v in_o their_o assembly_n of_o smalcalde_fw-es where_o all_o the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o town_n make_v a_o league_n defensive_a for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o state_n and_o religion_n this_o bring_v the_o emperor_n to_o condescend_v to_o mild_a course_n and_o several_a mean_n be_v propose_v it_o be_v at_o length_n conclude_v that_o for_o a_o better_a accommodation_n a_o diet_n shall_v be_v hold_v at_o ratisbonne_n the_o year_n follow_v 1532._o kill_v a_o religious_a war_n in_o suisserland_n whereinis_fw-la zuinglius_fw-la be_v kill_v the_o same_o year_n 1531._o there_o arise_v such_o heat_n in_o suisserland_n that_o the_o canton_n fall_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n the_o city_n of_o zurich_n send_v their_o force_n to_o this_o war_n as_o all_o the_o other_o protestant_a canton_n do_v and_o zuinglius_fw-la go_v along_o with_o the_o zuricher_n the_o eleven_o of_o october_n they_o fight_v the_o zuricher_n be_v defeat_v and_o zuinglius_fw-la kill_v in_o the_o battle_n oecolampadius_n his_o friend_n and_o colleague_n die_v for_o grief_n a_o few_o day_n after_o and_o the_o death_n of_o those_o two_o make_v way_n for_o a_o accommodation_n among_o the_o suisser_n for_o the_o roman_n catholic_n canton_n be_v apt_a to_o believe_v that_o see_v providence_n have_v rid_v they_o of_o those_o two_o preacher_n who_o have_v
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