for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o because_o he_o can_v brook_v a_o bishop_n let_v he_o i_o say_v take_v heed_n lest_o his_o discussion_n fraught_v with_o this_o ill_a merchandise_n be_v neither_o please_v to_o god_n nor_o man_n 18._o as_o for_o the_o manner_n hold_v by_o m._n doctor_n in_o preove_v his_o tenet_n which_o m._n nicholas_n n._n 11._o aver_v not_o to_o be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o learning_n but_o to_o be_v easy_o answer_v and_o without_o any_o study_n the_o truth_n thereof_o shall_v appear_v in_o my_o reply_n by_o which_o i_o shall_v defend_v all_o m._n doctor_n position_n and_o shall_v show_v m._n nicholas_n his_o answer_n to_o be_v altogether_o deficient_a or_o not_o to_o the_o purpose_n whereby_o i_o think_v in_o the_o end_n he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o face_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a not_o the_o cause_n to_o brag_v as_o he_o do_v 19_o i_o can_v here_o omit_v how_o n._n 12._o he_o accuse_v m._n doctor_n of_o want_n of_o logic_n and_o prudence_n though_o he_o have_v teach_v divinity_n alone_o long_o than_o m._n nicholas_n have_v be_v in_o study_v logik_a philosophy_n and_o divinity_n there_o be_v many_o manner_n of_o argue_v and_o all_o good_a in_o their_o degree_n for_o the_o logician_n sometime_o argue_v from_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o effect_n which_o manner_n of_o argue_v be_v call_v demonstratio_fw-la propter_fw-la quid_fw-la sometime_o he_o proceed_v from_o the_o effect_n to_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v demonstratio_fw-la quia_fw-la and_o sometime_o he_o argue_v from_o intrinsical_n sometime_o from_o extrinsecall_a cause_n and_o all_o these_o form_n of_o argue_v be_v good_a because_o there_o be_v a_o connexion_n betwixt_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n and_o so_o one_o infer_v another_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v notior_fw-la naturâ_fw-la than_o the_o effect_n and_o the_o effect_n be_v notior_fw-la nobis_fw-la than_o the_o cause_n and_o soethey_a may_v infer_v one_o another_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v marvel_v if_o m._n dectour_n shall_v hit_v upon_o none_o of_o these_o form_n and_o manner_n 20._o but_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o m._n nicholas_n say_v for_o example_n say_v he_o to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o england_n he_o serve_v himself_o of_o these_o strange_a and_o unto_o ward_n proposition_n that_o it_o be_v a_o divine_a law_n for_o every_o such_o particular_a church_n as_o england_n be_v to_z havea_o bishop_n that_o without_o a_o bishop_n england_n can_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n that_o unless_o every_o particular_a church_n have_v it_o bishop_n or_o bishop_n the_o whole_a church_n shall_v not_o as_o christ_n have_v institute_v be_v a_o high_a archie_n compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n that_o without_o a_o bishop_n we_o can_v have_v confirmation_n which_o whosoever_o want_v be_v not_o as_o m._n doctor_n say_v a_o perfect_a christian_n and_o be_v these_o harsh_a strange_a and_o unto_o ward_n proposition_n they_o be_v ground_v in_o scripture_n and_o the_o divine_a law_n to_o speak_v with_o in_o compass_n this_o say_n of_o m._n nicholas_n be_v a_o very_a rash_a assertion_n 21._o that_o these_o proposition_n be_v true_a &_o according_a to_o scripture_n and_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o consequent_o not_o harsh_a i_o shall_v prove_v more_o at_o large_a in_o their_o proper_a place_n here_o i_o brief_o argue_v thus_o it_o be_v of_o the_o divine_a law_n that_o there_o must_v be_v bishop_n in_o the_o church_n as_o m._n doctor_n have_v prove_v in_o his_o 12.13_o &_o 14._o chap._n and_o as_o m._n nicholas_n confess_v q._n 3._o n._n 4._o &_o 17._o and_o can_v deny_v if_o he_o will_v be_v a_o catholic_n and_o why_o but_o to_o supply_v the_o want_v the_o church_n have_v of_o preach_v sacrament_n and_o in_o particular_a of_o confirmation_n of_o which_o only_o the_o bishop_n be_v ordinary_a minister_n but_o one_o bishop_n can_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o twoe_o notable_a part_n such_o as_o be_v england_n spain_n and_o france_n ergo_fw-la every_o notable_a part_n such_o as_o these_o country_n be_v must_v at_o least_o have_v one_o bishop_n and_o that_o also_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n soelikewise_o that_o without_o a_o bishop_n a_o people_n can_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n i_o shall_v prove_v in_o the_o next_o question_n n._n 2._o for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o s._n florâ—_n cypr._n ep._n 69._o ad_fw-la florâ—_n cyprian_n say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v sacerdoâ—i_fw-la plebs_fw-la adunata_fw-la apeople_v unite_v to_o the_o priest_n that_o be_v bishop_n then_o that_o people_n which_o have_v no_o bishop_n can_v be_v a_o church_n and_o consequent_o also_o the_o whole_a church_n can_v as_o christ_n have_v institute_v be_v a_o hierarchy_n compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n unless_o these_o church_n have_v every_o one_o their_o bishop_n and_o hence_o it_o follow_v also_o that_o without_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o ordinary_a minister_n of_o confirmation_n we_o can_v by_o ordinary_a course_n be_v perfect_a christian_n because_o we_o can_v have_v confirmation_n which_o make_v we_o perfect_a christian_n as_o s._n clement_n and_o s._n vrban_n hereafter_o allege_v do_v aver_v as_o also_o other_o father_n and_o s._n thomas_n of_o aquin_n and_o sundry_a divine_v even_o jesuite_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o 4._o question_n n._n 15._o these_o argument_n be_v à _fw-la priore_fw-la and_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o extrinsecall_a cause_n to_o wit_n god_n his_o commandment_n and_o institution_n which_o be_v a_o cause_n why_o bishop_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o as_o we_o may_v argue_v from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o from_o a_o extrinsecall_a cause_n and_o say_v the_o church_n have_v command_v to_o fast_v in_o lent_n therefore_o we_o must_v fast_o so_o we_o may_v argue_v from_o the_o divine_a law_n as_o from_o a_o extrinsecall_a cause_n and_o say_v god_n have_v command_v that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o every_o particular_a great_a church_n must_v have_v it_o bishop_n ergo_fw-la it_o must_v have_v he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v harhlie_o and_o untowardlie_a say_v of_o m._n nicholas_n that_o the_o above_o rehearse_v proposition_n be_v harsh_a and_o untoward_a they_o be_v ground_v in_o scripture_n and_o father_n 23._o 1._o the_o 3._o p._n q._n 72_o art_n 11._o ad_fw-la 1._o and_o although_o s._n thomas_n of_o aquin_n and_o many_o divine_n do_v affirm_v that_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o pope_n a_o priest_n not_o bishop_n may_v confirm_v yet_o diverse_a also_o hold_v the_o contrary_a as_o s._n bonaventure_n durand_n adrian_n vi_o estius_n in_o 4._o d._n 17._o alphonsus_n à _fw-fr castro_n verbo_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la and_o they_o prove_v their_o opinion_n out_o of_o eusebius_n ep._n 3._o pope_n damasus_n epist._n 4._o innocentius_n iii_o de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la cap._n quando_fw-la who_o express_o affirm_v that_o confirmation_n can_v be_v give_v but_o by_o the_o bishop_n as_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v be_v give_v by_o the_o apostle_n only_o to_o who_o bishop_n succeed_v and_o not_o by_o the_o disciple_n to_o who_o priest_n succeed_v 24._o yea_o they_o want_v not_o apparent_a reason_n for_o say_v they_o the_o act_n of_o confirm_v either_o it_o be_v appertain_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o power_n of_o order_n if_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n than_o a_o bishop_n elect_a and_o confirm_v but_o not_o consecrate_v may_v confirm_v for_o that_o he_o have_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n which_o yet_o never_o be_v see_v yea_o then_o this_o may_v be_v commit_v to_o a_o deacon_n or_o a_o inferior_a minister_n for_o he_o also_o be_v capable_a of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n as_o when_o one_o be_v elect_v and_o confirm_v bishop_n before_o he_o be_v priest_n or_o deacon_n if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n then_o as_o the_o pope_n can_v give_v power_n to_o a_o deacon_n to_o consecrate_v because_o that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o character_n and_o order_n of_o a_o priest_n so_o he_o can_v give_v power_n to_o a_o priest_n to_o confirm_v that_o appertain_v to_o the_o character_n and_o order_n of_o a_o bishop_n if_o the_o author_n of_o the_o other_o opinion_n say_v that_o the_o priest_n character_n of_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o confirm_v they_o shall_v contradict_v the_o father_n allege_v who_o say_v that_o to_o confirm_v be_v proper_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o cánot_v agree_v to_o the_o priest_n not_o bishop_n beside_o thence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o though_o the_o priest_n in_o confirm_v may_v sin_v confirmation_n be_v reserve_v to_o bishop_n yet_o as_o a_o priest_n suspend_v if_o he_o consecrate_v though_o he_o sin_v yet_o consecration_n be_v valid_a so_o if_o a_o priest_n shall_v confirm_v he_o shall_v sin_v yet_o confirmation_n will_v be_v valid_a it_o be_v not_o
for_o a_o good_a definition_n say_v quenadmodum_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la bene_fw-la definit_a cyprianus_n as_o cyprian_a well_o define_v the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o its_o priest_n bishop_n to_o what_o company_n or_o multitude_n soever_o that_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n agree_v not_o that_o multitude_n can_v not_o be_v a_o church_n now_o a_o multitude_n may_v be_v without_o a_o bishop_n either_o because_o by_o schism_n it_o cut_v itself_o disobedientlie_o from_o its_o bishop_n or_o because_o without_o its_o fault_n it_o want_v a_o bishop_n and_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o want_v a_o bishop_n it_o be_v no_o church_n because_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o want_v a_o bishop_n it_o be_v not_o a_o people_n unite_v to_o its_o bishop_n even_o as_o a_o body_n be_v not_o a_o perfect_a body_n without_o a_o head_n whether_o it_o be_v deprive_v of_o its_o head_n by_o a_o just_a or_o by_o a_o unjust_a sentence_n or_o whether_o it_o never_o have_v a_o head_n wherefore_o as_o s._n cyprian_n out_o of_o the_o a_o foresay_v definition_n of_o a_o church_n which_o stapleton_n commend_v for_o a_o good_a definition_n infer_v that_o the_o novatians_n be_v no_o church_n because_o they_o have_v separate_v themselves_o by_o schism_n from_o their_o bishop_n so_o m._n doctor_n may_v well_o also_o infer_v that_o what_o country_n or_o people_n soever_o have_v not_o a_o bishop_n it_o be_v not_o a_o church_n because_o as_o m._n nicholas_n be_v teach_v in_o logic_n cui_fw-la non_fw-la convenit_fw-la definitio_fw-la non_fw-la convenit_fw-la definitum_fw-la to_o who_o the_o definition_n agree_v not_o the_o thing_n define_v agree_v not_o this_o only_a be_v the_o difference_n that_o they_o who_o separate_v themselves_o by_o schism_n from_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o only_o no_o particular_a church_n for_o want_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o also_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o universal_a church_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o schism_n which_o cut_v they_o of_o from_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o bellarmin_n prove_v in_o the_o place_n allege_v 5._o bellar._n lib._n 3_o de_fw-fr eccles_n milit_fw-la c_o 5._o but_o they_o who_o without_o schism_n or_o heresy_n want_v a_o bishop_n though_o they_o be_v no_o particular_a church_n by_o s._n cyprian_n definition_n yet_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n 8._o and_o so_o the_o catholic_n of_o england_n who_o many_o year_n without_o their_o fault_n want_v a_o bishop_n wereindeed_o no_o particular_a church_n yet_o they_o be_v most_o worthy_a member_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o the_o heretic_n of_o england_n who_o by_o schism_n and_o heresy_n separate_v themselves_o from_o all_o particular_a lawful_a bishop_n yea_o from_o the_o universal_a bishop_n himself_o be_v not_o only_o no_o particular_a church_n but_o also_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o universal_a church_n be_v cut_v of_o from_o it_o by_o schism_n and_o heresy_n 9_o but_o m._n nicholas_n cry_v out_o that_o s._n cyprian_n out_o of_o that_o definition_n infer_v only_o that_o the_o novatians_n who_o have_v cut_v themselves_o of_o by_o schism_n be_v no_o church_n it_o be_v true_a and_o what_o then_o may_v not_o out_o of_o the_o negation_n of_o the_o definition_n diverse_a conclusion_n be_v infer_v and_o consequent_o that_o they_o also_o who_o without_o schism_n want_v a_o bishop_n be_v no_o church_n else_o if_o m._n nicholas_n infer_v that_o a_o horse_n be_v not_o a_o man_n because_o to_o a_o horse_n agree_v not_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v animalrationale_n m._n doctor_n must_v not_o infer_v that_o a_o mule_n be_v not_o a_o man_n though_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o man_n agree_v not_o to_o it_o and_o therefore_o this_o maxim_n cui_fw-la non_fw-la convenit_fw-la definitio_fw-la non_fw-la convenit_fw-la definitum_fw-la to_o who_o the_o definition_n agree_v not_o to_o it_o the_o thing_n define_v agree_v not_o as_o it_o be_v anuniversall_a proposition_n so_o it_o be_v universallie_o true_a and_o see_v that_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o a_o bishop_n that_o people_n which_o want_v a_o bishop_n whether_o by_o schism_n or_o otherwise_o can_v be_v no_o church_n because_o it_o can_v be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o a_o bishop_n unless_o it_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o so_o all_o the_o while_o english_a catholic_n want_v a_o bishop_n they_o be_v no_o particular_a church_n because_o all_o that_o while_o they_o can_v not_o be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o bishop_n 10._o m._n doctor_n ground_n be_v so_o full_o prove_v to_o wit_n that_o a_o people_n can_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n without_o a_o particular_a bishop_n his_o conclusion_n follow_v in_o good_a consequence_n to_o wit_n that_o england_n even_o as_o catholic_a all_o the_o while_o it_o want_v a_o bishop_n be_v not_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o m._n nicholas_n his_o foundation_n which_o be_v that_o a_o people_n catholic_a be_v a_o church_n though_o it_o have_v no_o bishop_n be_v shake_v and_o refute_v all_o which_o m._n nicholas_n build_v thereon_o fall_v of_o itself_o nemine_fw-la impellente_fw-la 11._o as_o for_o example_n that_o which_o he_o say_v pag._n 13._o â—_o 4._o that_o s._n cyprian_n speak_v of_o a_o priest_n indefinitelie_o when_o he_o say_v the_o church_n be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o that_o therefore_o england_n so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v unite_v by_o obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o rome_n be_v a_o particular_a church_n without_o a_o particular_a bishop_n be_v reject_v by_o that_o which_o be_v already_o say_v and_o prove_v for_o as_o a_o church_n in_o general_n be_v a_o church_n in_o that_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o a_o bishop_n so_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v that_o which_o be_v unite_v to_o a_o particular_a bishop_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o universal_a and_o supreme_a bishop_n be_v sufficient_a to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n be_v require_v also_o that_o the_o multitude_n have_v a_o particular_a bishop_n else_o every_o catholic_a family_n every_o nunnery_n yea_o and_o company_n of_o cathonlike_a woman_n shall_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n because_o they_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o supreme_a bishop_n 12._o and_o i_o wonder_v m._n nicholas_n can_v see_v this_o for_o that_o as_o more_o be_v require_v to_o be_v a_o particular_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o to_o be_v a_o member_n so_o more_o be_v requisite_a to_o a_o particular_a church_n then_o to_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v from_o a_o duchy_n the_o honour_n of_o a_o duchy_n by_o deprive_v it_o for_o ever_o of_o a_o duke_n that_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v still_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o a_o duchy_n so_o if_o the_o pope_n shall_v deprive_v some_o one_o little_a province_n of_o its_o bishop_n as_o he_o may_v though_o that_o province_n be_v neither_o schismatical_a nor_o heretical_a that_o province_n shall_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n or_o diocese_n but_o yet_o shall_v still_o remain_v a_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n 13._o so_o likewise_o that_o which_o m._n nicholas_n say_v pag._n 16._o num_fw-la 6._o fall_v because_o s._n cyprian_n in_o the_o epistle_n allege_v by_o this_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n which_o be_v the_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o bishop_n exclude_v the_o novatians_n not_o only_o from_o be_v a_o church_n but_o also_o from_o be_v of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o by_o schism_n they_o have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o their_o bishop_n but_o m._n nicholas_n demand_v and_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o particular_a church_n can_v be_v no_o such_o without_o a_o bishop_n no_o more_o they_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v king_n henry_n the_o 8._o and_o his_o adherent_n in_o schism_n devide_v themselves_o from_o their_o lawful_a pastor_n be_v no_o true_a church_n ergo_fw-la english_a catholic_n live_v in_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n can_v true_o be_v a_o church_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o doughty_a a_o argument_n as_o this_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n separate_v can_v make_v no_o true_a man_n ergo_fw-la if_o they_o be_v conjoin_v they_o can_v make_v a_o true_a man_n behold_v m._n nicholas_n his_o little_a subtility_n who_o can_v not_o distinguish_v betwixt_o schismatical_a separation_n and_o faultelesse_a or_o meerelie_o negative_a separation_n the_o catholics_n of_o england_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o his_o time_n who_o remain_v in_o heart_n and_o profession_n subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v only_o negative_o separate_v from_o their_o particular_a bishop_n because_o king_n henry_n take_v they_o from_o they_o by_o urge_v they_o to_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o schism_n and_o so_o
those_o catholics_n not_o join_v in_o that_o schism_n with_o their_o schismatical_a bishop_n or_o king_n be_v still_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n by_o their_o subordination_n and_o obedience_n to_o it_o and_o its_o universal_a bishop_n but_o they_o be_v not_o a_o particular_a church_n because_o they_o want_v a_o particular_a bishop_n but_o the_o schismatic_o who_o leave_v their_o law_n full_a bishop_n and_o the_o chief_a bishop_n also_o or_o join_v with_o their_o schismatical_a bishop_n be_v not_o only_o no_o particular_a church_n for_o want_n of_o a_o lawful_a particular_a bishop_n but_o also_o be_v no_o more_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o schism_n 14._o and_o so_o his_o example_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n or_o be_v nothing_o against_o that_o i_o have_v say_v for_o that_o as_o the_o soul_n unite_v to_o the_o body_n make_v a_o man_n and_o separate_v from_o it_o make_v no_o man_n so_o the_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o particular_a bishop_n make_v a_o particular_a church_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o unite_v to_o he_o make_v no_o particular_a church_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o particular_a bishop_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o universal_a church_n if_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o her_o chief_a pastor_n whereas_o they_o who_o be_v separate_v from_o their_o bishop_n by_o schism_n be_v not_o only_o no_o particular_a church_n as_o be_v not_o unite_v to_o their_o bishop_n but_o also_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n because_o they_o be_v separate_v by_o schism_n so_o they_o who_o be_v separate_v only_o negativelie_a be_v no_o particular_a church_n because_o they_o have_v no_o bishop_n yet_o be_v member_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n because_o they_o be_v not_o separate_v by_o schism_n 15._o and_o m._n nicholas_n may_v learn_v by_o that_o which_o i_o say_v be_v fore_o if_o he_o know_v it_o not_o before_o that_o it_o be_v not_o all_o one_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n or_o body_n and_o and_o to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o not_o every_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o particular_a church_n because_o m._n nicholas_n alone_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o no_o particular_a church_n and_o every_o catholic_a family_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o not_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o every_o subject_n &_o every_o town_n or_o village_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o contain_v many_o particular_a kingdom_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n for_o that_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n require_v not_o only_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n but_o also_o to_o have_v a_o particular_a king_n under_o the_o emperor_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o emperor_n will_v for_o ever_o deprive_v a_o country_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o kingdom_n by_o decree_a that_o it_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o king_n again_o it_o shall_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o kingdom_n but_o shall_v still_o remain_v a_o member_n subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n in_o quality_n of_o a_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o not_o in_o quality_n of_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n and_o i_o wonder_v m._n nicholas_n do_v not_o see_v this_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o do_v not_o in_o that_o he_o so_o often_o inculcate_v it_o and_o seem_v to_o think_v it_o most_o certain_a that_o the_o catholic_n in_o england_n remain_v still_o good_a catholic_n not_o separate_v by_o schism_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n all_o the_o while_o they_o have_v no_o bishop_n 16._o in_o like_a manner_n that_o argument_n which_o he_o frame_v against_o m._n doctor_n num_fw-la 6._o out_o of_o s._n cyprian_n definition_n of_o a_o church_n be_v ground_v in_o m._n nicholas_n his_o error_n so_o often_o refute_v by_o which_o he_o think_v it_o be_v all_o one_o not_o to_o be_v cut_v of_o from_o the_o bishop_n by_o schism_n and_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n whereas_o how_o soever_o a_o people_n want_v a_o particular_a bishop_n whether_o by_o schism_n or_o not_o schism_n it_o can_v be_v no_o particular_a church_n because_o it_o can_v be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o its_o bishop_n when_o it_o have_v no_o bishop_n yet_o let_v we_o hear_v his_o argument_n thus_o than_o he_o argue_v whosoever_o be_v not_o in_o schism_n with_o any_o lawful_a bishop_n do_v fulfil_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n give_v by_o s._n cyprian_a but_o those_o who_o have_v no_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o schism_n with_o any_o lawful_a bishop_n ergo_fw-la those_o who_o have_v no_o bishop_n do_v fulfil_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n give_v by_o s._n cyprian_n but_o m._n doctor_n i_o be_o sure_a will_v deny_v the_o first_o and_o maior_n proposition_n of_o this_o m._n nicholas_n his_o syllogism_n for_o that_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n give_v by_o s._n cyprian_n be_v plebs_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la episcopo_fw-la adunata_fw-la &_o pastori_fw-la svo_fw-la grex_fw-la adhaerens_fw-la a_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o priest_n bishop_n and_o the_o flock_n adhere_v to_o its_o pastor_n which_o definition_n be_v not_o fulfil_v by_o those_o who_o though_o free_a from_o schism_n have_v no_o particular_a bishop_n because_o they_o also_o be_v not_o a_o people_n adhere_v to_o their_o particular_a bishop_n they_o have_v none_o at_o all_o and_o so_o be_v no_o church_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v retort_n the_o like_a argument_n on_o m_n nicholas_n he_o will_v peradventure_o see_v his_o error_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o own_o argument_n for_o i_o can_v argue_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n whosoever_o be_v not_o in_o schism_n with_o any_o lawful_a bishop_n do_v fulfil_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n give_v by_o s._n cyprian_a but_o a_o catholic_a family_n consist_v of_o the_o good_a man_n of_o she_o house_n his_o wife_n child_n and_o servant_n and_o consider_v by_o itself_o without_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o schism_n with_o any_o lawful_a bishop_n ergo_fw-la such_o a_o family_n consider_v by_o itself_o without_o a_o bishop_n do_v fulfil_v the_o defifinition_n of_o a_o church_n give_v by_o s._n cyprian_n and_o consequenlie_o be_v a_o church_n which_o yet_o m._n nicholas_n can_v grant_v for_o although_o that_o catholic_a family_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a yet_o take_v by_o itself_o it_o be_v not_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o above_o be_v demonstrate_v and_o by_o example_n declare_v master_n nicholas_n smith_z that_o his_o m._n doctor_n kellison_n application_n of_o s._n cyprian_n definition_n be_v injurious_a to_o english_a catholic_n n._n 7._o the_o reply_n m._n doctor_n kellison_n be_v uniustlie_o calumniate_v as_o injurious_a to_o english_a catholic_n for_o apply_v unto_o they_o s._n cyprian_n definition_n 17._o it_o will_v prove_v that_o m._n nicholas_n be_v injurious_a to_o m._n doctor_n but_o not_o m._n doctor_n to_o english_a catholic_n when_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v examine_v for_o as_o we_o have_v see_v above_o s._n cyprian_n out_o of_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n sacerdoti_fw-la plebs_fw-la adunata_fw-la a_o people_n unite_v to_o its_o priest_n bishop_n infer_v that_o the_o novatians_n be_v not_o only_o no_o church_n because_o they_o have_v no_o bishop_n have_v leave_v he_o but_o also_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n because_o they_o have_v separate_v themselves_o by_o schism_n from_o bishop_n and_o church_n also_o 69._o cypr._n ep_v 69._o and_o so_o say_v he_o if_o any_o be_v not_o with_o the_o bishop_n to_o wit_n by_o reason_n of_o schism_n he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n and_o they_o do_v in_o vain_a flatter_v themselves_o who_o have_v not_o peace_n with_o the_o priest_n of_o god_n creep_v in_o and_o beleine_a that_o secret_o they_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o some_o etc._n etc._n 18._o but_o m._n doctor_n go_v not_o so_o far_o nor_o do_v he_o ever_o affirm_v or_o think_v that_o the_o english_a catholic_n be_v not_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o in_o his_o hierarchy_n diverse_a time_n call_v they_o most_o worthy_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o mirror_n to_o all_o other_o catholic_n for_o their_o zeal_n towards_o god_n his_o cause_n and_o their_o constancy_n in_o religion_n only_o he_o infer_v out_o of_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n give_v by_o s._n cyprian_n that_o they_o be_v not_o all_o the_o time_n they_o have_v no_o bishop_n a_o particular_a church_n but_o yet_o be_v a_o worthy_a member_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o so_o m._n nicholas_n wrong_v m._n doctor_n in_o say_v that_o in_o his_o application_n of_o s._n cyprian_n definition_n he_o be_v injurious_a to_o english_a catholic_n as_o though_o m._n doctor_n
have_v infer_v out_o of_o that_o definition_n that_o the_o english_a catholic_n all_o the_o while_o they_o want_v a_o bishop_n be_v schismatics_n &_o out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o novatians_n to_o who_o s._n cyprian_n appli_v his_o definition_n be_v which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o false_a calumniation_n for_o although_o out_o of_o that_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n s._n cyprian_n infer_v that_o the_o novatian_n werenot_v only_o no_o church_n for_o want_v of_o a_o bishop_n but_o also_o schismatic_n out_o of_o the_o church_n because_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o bishop_n by_o schism_n which_o not_o only_o hinder_v from_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n but_o also_o separate_v and_o cut_v of_o from_o the_o whole_a church_n yet_o m._n doctor_n infer_v not_o that_o odious_a conclusion_n against_o the_o english_a catholic_n as_o m._n nicholas_n seem_v to_o say_v and_o therefore_o say_v that_o m._n doctor_n application_n be_v injurious_a to_o english_a catholic_n and_o give_v the_o reason_n because_o s._n cyprian_n say_v the_o novatians_n be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n they_o have_v no_o peace_n with_o the_o priest_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o only_o infer_v out_o of_o the_o same_o definition_n as_o i_o have_v tell_v he_o above_o that_o out_o of_o the_o same_o place_n or_o seat_n of_o argument_n as_o definition_n be_v many_o conclusion_n may_v be_v deduce_v that_o the_o english_a catholic_n all_o the_o while_o they_o have_v no_o bishop_n be_v no_o particular_a church_n because_o then_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n which_o be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o its_o bishop_n do_v not_o agree_v to_o english_a catholic_n for_o how_o can_v they_o be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o their_o proper_a bishop_n who_o have_v none_o at_o all_o and_o so_o m._n doctor_n be_v not_o injurious_a to_o catholic_n who_o plead_v for_o a_o bishop_n for_o they_o to_o make_v they_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o to_o have_v other_o honour_n and_o commodity_n by_o a_o bishop_n but_o m._n nicholas_n be_v injurious_a to_o they_o who_o labour_v to_o hinder_v they_o from_o a_o bishop_n by_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n as_o former_o they_o have_v be_v and_o that_o so_o glorious_a that_o after_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o may_v contend_v with_o the_o most_o glorious_a church_n of_o europe_n m._n nicholas_n smith_z the_o second_o point_n which_o i_o undertake_v to_o make_v good_a namely_o that_o england_n may_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n without_o a_o bishop_n be_v easy_o prove_v etc._n etc._n pagin_v 20._o num_fw-la 8._o the_o reply_n england_n be_v not_o a_o particular_a church_n without_o a_o bishop_n 19_o it_o be_v easy_o say_v m._n nicholas_n but_o not_o so_o easy_o prove_v as_o part_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o be_v already_o say_v and_o s._n cyprian_n definition_n will_v still_o be_v a_o block_n in_o your_o way_n at_o which_o you_o will_v infallible_o stumble_v and_o perchance_o break_v your_o shin_n 20._o but_o how_o proove_v he_o that_o the_o catholic_n of_o england_n may_v be_v a_o church_n without_o a_o bishop_n because_o say_v he_o the_o pope_n in_o defect_n of_o particular_a bishop_n be_v the_o particular_a bishop_n ordinary_a and_o diocesan_n of_o such_o church_n as_o philosopher_n do_v teach_v that_o almighty_a god_n the_o supreme_a and_o universal_a cause_n of_o all_o effect_n concur_v not_o only_o as_o a_o immediate_a but_o also_o as_o a_o particular_a cause_n to_o the_o produce_v of_o effect_n when_o second_o particular_a cause_n do_v fail_v thus_o he_o 21._o and_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v a_o particular_a bishop_n to_o england_n he_o must_v show_v it_o else_o m._n doctor_n may_v still_o say_v that_o all_o the_o while_n england_n be_v without_o a_o particular_a bishop_n it_o be_v no_o particular_a church_n or_o if_o he_o think_v he_o may_v argue_v à _fw-fr possibili_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la from_o possibility_n to_o actual_a be_v as_o if_o because_o the_o pope_n can_v be_v england_n proper_a bishop_n therefore_o be_v have_v be_v so_o then_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v what_o he_o may_v be_v and_o so_o m._n nicholas_n shall_v be_v general_a of_o his_o order_n because_o he_o may_v be_v and_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o man_n of_o fourscore_o year_n of_o age_n because_o he_o may_v be_v and_o be_v shall_v now_o be_v at_o rome_n again_o because_o he_o may_v be_v if_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o pope_n so_o soon_o as_o a_o country_n or_o diocese_n want_v a_o bishop_n be_v actuallie_o that_o country_n or_o province_n particular_a bishop_n no_o bishopric_n shall_v be_v vacant_a because_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o particular_a bishop_n be_v dead_a that_o pope_n be_v the_o particular_a bishop_n and_o so_o when_o a_o rectour_n of_o a_o college_n be_v dead_a the_o provincial_n shall_v be_v rectour_n and_o when_o the_o provincial_n be_v decease_v the_o general_n shall_v be_v provincial_a and_o no_o office_n shall_v ever_o be_v vacant_a because_o the_o superior_a officer_n shall_v supply_v it_o which_o be_v absurd_a and_o yet_o be_v it_o never_o so_o absurd_a it_o seem_v m._n nicholas_n his_o opinion_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n in_o defect_n of_o a_o particular_a bishop_n be_v the_o particular_a bishop_n ordinaie_n and_o diocesan_n of_o such_o church_n to_o wit_n which_o want_v a_o particular_a bishop_n which_o be_v a_o strange_a opinion_n of_o m._n nicholas_n his_o own_o invention_n and_o by_o this_o his_o doctrine_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o per_fw-la impossibile_fw-it there_o be_v never_o a_o particular_a bishop_n in_o all_o the_o church_n but_o the_o pope_n the_o church_n shall_v still_o be_v hierarchicall_a compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n because_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v in_o that_o case_n not_o only_o a_o universal_a bishop_n of_o all_o the_o church_n but_o also_o a_o particular_a bishop_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n and_o so_o one_o sole_a bishop_n the_o pope_n shall_v make_v a_o hierarchy_n which_o consist_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n 22._o yet_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o pope_n to_o honour_v a_o bishopric_n which_o before_o his_o popedom_n he_o enjoy_v may_v retain_v still_o the_o title_n of_o that_o bishopric_n 1._o exit_fw-la baron_n anno_o 1849._o leon_n papa_n 9_o anno_fw-la 1._o as_o leo_n ix_o do_v the_o title_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o tulle_n yea_o he_o may_v tho_o universal_a bishop_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v also_o the_o particular_a bishop_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o he_o be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la particular_a bishop_n of_o s._n john_n lateran_n but_o then_o he_o must_v either_o do_v the_o office_n there_o of_o a_o bishop_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o delegate_v or_o at_o least_o he_o must_v take_v unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o that_o church_n not_o only_o in_o name_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n else_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o particular_a bishop_n i_o say_v or_o at_o least_o he_o must_v take_v unto_o himself_o he_o title_n for_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o particular_a bishop_n as_o we_o may_v gather_v by_o diverse_a example_n for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o rome_n who_o neither_o do_v the_o office_n there_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o delegate_v because_o he_o can_v be_v permit_v and_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n though_o he_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n only_o in_o england_n and_o not_o at_o chalcedon_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o delegate_v because_o it_o will_v not_o be_v permit_v he_o to_o do_v so_o yet_o he_o be_v true_o the_o particular_a bishop_n of_o chalcedon_n because_o he_o have_v the_o title_n and_o right_a to_o govern_v that_o church_n grant_v unto_o he_o 23._o now_o therefore_o if_o m._n nicholas_n can_v show_v i_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o england_n by_o himself_o or_o he_o delegate_v or_o that_o he_o have_v take_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v grant_v that_o all_o this_o while_n we_o have_v no_o particular_a bishop_n in_o england_n he_o have_v be_v our_o particular_a bishop_n if_o he_o can_v as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v he_o can_v for_o nether_a have_v the_o pope_n be_v in_o england_n in_o person_n nor_o have_v he_o send_v before_o these_o twoe_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n any_o bishop_n into_o england_n to_o do_v there_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o be_v to_o confirm_v and_o ordain_v nor_o have_v he_o ever_o take_v unto_o he_o the_o title_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n then_o m._n doctor_n assertion_n be_v true_a to_o wit_n that_o all_o the_o while_n england_n have_v no_o particular_a bishop_n it_o be_v no_o particular_a church_n because_o as_o s._n cyprian_n say_v the_o church_n be_v a_o
there_o can_v be_v no_o particular_a church_n 4._o that_o by_o ordinary_a course_n without_o a_o bishop_n there_o can_v be_v no_o hierarchicall_a function_n so_o that_o these_o twoe_o only_a be_v m._n doctor_n main_a argument_n and_o that_o which_o he_o allege_v chap._n 14._o n._n 9_o be_v not_o as_o m._n nicholas_n say_v but_o only_a part_n of_o his_o second_o main_a argument_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v by_o itself_o one_o of_o his_o main_a argument_n he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v n._n 4._o and_o my_o reason_n be_v twoe_o but_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v and_o my_o reason_n be_v five_o because_o the_o second_o reason_n include_v four_o which_o yet_o do_v all_o but_o make_v up_o one_o his_o second_o main_a reason_n 2._o yet_o be_v that_o reason_n which_o m._n nicholas_n allege_v a_o good_a reason_n also_o because_o it_o be_v the_o divine_a law_n that_o every_o particular_a church_n of_o extent_n for_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o every_o diocese_n shall_v have_v its_o bishop_n by_o who_o it_o may_v be_v make_v a_o particular_a church_n the_o people_n that_o will_v resist_v a_o bishop_n send_v in_o by_o lawful_a and_o supreme_a authority_n as_o our_o twoe_o last_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n be_v shall_v resist_v the_o divine_a law_n and_o institution_n and_o so_o commit_v a_o sin_n but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o m._n nicholas_n flor._n ep_v 69._o ad_fw-la flor._n this_o assertion_n he_o prove_v out_o of_o s._n cyprian_n who_o say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v sacerdoti_fw-la plebs_fw-la adunata_fw-la &_o pastori_fw-la svo_fw-la grex_fw-la adharens_fw-la the_o church_n be_v the_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o priest_n bishop_n and_o the_o flock_n adber_v unto_o its_o pastor_n etc._n etc._n and_o numb_a 3._o three_o thing_n i_o will_v endeavour_v say_v he_o to_o perform_v first_o that_o the_o allege_a word_n of_o s._n cyprian_n etc._n etc._n make_v nothing_o against_o we_o but_o rather_o be_v for_o we_o against_o himself_o &c._n &c._n n._n 2._o &_o 3_o the_o reply_n m._n doctor_n prove_v sufficient_o and_o evidentlie_o out_o of_o s._n cyprian_a that_o without_o a_o particular_a bishop_n there_o can_v be_v no_o particular_a church_n 3_o true_a also_o it_o be_v that_o m._n doctor_n allege_v those_o word_n out_o of_o s._n cyprian_a to_o prove_v that_o a_o particular_a church_n can_v be_v without_o a_o particular_a bishop_n and_o what_o bring_v m._n nicholas_n to_o disprove_v this_o he_o answer_v numb_a 4._o that_o s._n cyprian_n do_v not_o define_v the_o church_n to_o be_v the_o people_n unite_v and_o the_o flock_n adhere_v to_o a_o particular_a priest_n and_o pastor_n but_o only_o indefinitlie_o to_o the_o priest_n and_o pastor_n and_o he_o add_v n._n 5._o and_o 6._o that_o saint_n cyprian_n speak_v of_o those_o who_o by_o schism_n do_v leave_v their_o bishop_n 4._o but_o first_o in_o that_o m._n nicholas_n deny_v that_o out_o of_o this_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o a_o particular_a church_n can_v be_v without_o a_o particular_a bishop_n he_o contradict_v cardinal_n bellarmin_n who_o lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr eccles_n militante_fw-la cap._n 5._o allege_v this_o definition_n of_o s._n cyprian_a word_n by_o word_n and_o lib._n 4._o de_fw-la notis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cap._n 8._o he_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n by_o no_o mean_n can_v be_v without_o bishop_n because_o s._n cypian_n say_v ecclesians_n esse_fw-la episcope_n adunatam_fw-la &_o episcopum_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la in_o episcopo_fw-la that_o the_o church_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n in_o the_o bishop_n where_o first_o by_o the_o word_n sacerdoti_fw-la priest_n he_o understand_v a_o particular_a bishop_n not_o a_o priest_n or_o pastor_n indefinitelie_o as_o m._n nicholas_n say_v because_o in_o that_o place_n he_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n can_v be_v without_o particular_a bishop_n secondelie_o he_o prove_v out_o of_o this_o place_n that_o the_o church_n can_v be_v without_o bishop_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n and_o why_o but_o because_o particular_a church_n must_v have_v particular_a bishop_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n can_v have_v but_o one_o supreme_a bishop_n her_o government_n be_v monarchical_a which_o require_v one_o supreme_a governor_n as_o m._n doctor_n have_v show_v in_o his_o hierarchy_n cap._n 3._o and_o there_o before_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o the_o church_n there_o shall_v be_v other_o bishop_n beside_o one_o supreme_a bishop_n the_o reason_n must_v be_v because_o the_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v of_o notable_a extent_n must_v have_v their_o particular_a bishop_n by_o who_o they_o may_v be_v make_v particular_a church_n and_o so_o may_v compose_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o obey_v their_o particular_a bishop_n with_o a_o subordination_n to_o the_o chief_a bishop_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o same_o cardinal_n in_o the_o foresay_v place_n allege_v s._n hierom_n l._n contra_fw-la luciferianos_fw-la who_o say_v ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la babet_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la the_o church_n be_v not_o or_o it_o be_v not_o a_o church_n which_o have_v not_o priest_n that_o be_v bishop_n and_o in_o his_o second_o tome_n lib._n unice_fw-la de_fw-la sacramento_n confirm_v cap._n 12._o §_o sextum_fw-la augmentum_fw-la he_o say_v out_o of_o s._n hierome_n contra_fw-la lutiferianos_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la unum_fw-la esse_fw-la episcopum_fw-la ne_fw-la si_fw-la multi_fw-la sine_fw-la pares_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ad_fw-la unum_fw-la summa_fw-la referatur_fw-la schismata_fw-la fiant_fw-la it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o every_o church_n there_o be_v one_o bishop_n lest_o if_o many_o be_v equal_a and_o the_o chief_a place_n or_o authorttie_v not_o give_v to_o one_o schism_n shall_v be_v and_o dare_v m._n nicholas_n gain_n say_v so_o learned_a a_o cardinal_n and_o he_o also_o a_o jesuite_n 5._o to_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n i_o shall_v add_v our_o learned_a countryman_n doctor_n stapleton_n whoin_v his_o five_o book_n de_fw-fr potestatis_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la subiecto_fw-la cap._n 7._o say_v non_fw-la nisi_fw-la propter_fw-la pastor_n &_o praeposiâ—os_n ecclesiae_fw-la nomine_fw-la vocari_fw-la debet_fw-la aliqua_fw-la multitudo_fw-la vnde_fw-la cyprianus_n ecclesiam_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o episcope_n &_o sanctus_n hieronymus_n ubi_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la sapienter_fw-la scripserunt_fw-la a_o multitude_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n but_o only_o for_o the_o pastor_n and_o prelate_n whereupon_o it_o be_v true_o and_o wise_o write_v by_o s._n cyprian_n that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o bishop_n and_o by_o s._n hierome_n that_o there_o be_v no_o church_n where_o there_o be_v no_o priest_n and_o again_o stapleton_n say_v that_o the_o word_n church_n in_o scripture_n signify_v proper_o and_o as_o it_o be_v antonomasticallie_o multitudinem_fw-la non_fw-la vagam_fw-la aut_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o a_o vagrant_a or_o head_n less_o multitude_n sed_fw-la cuiiam_fw-la pastor_n &_o praepositi_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la constituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la but_o a_o multitude_n to_o which_o pastor_n and_o prelate_n be_v constitute_v by_o god_n 6._o so_o that_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n and_o stapleton_n and_o so_o do_v all_o divine_v require_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n many_o particular_a church_n and_o to_o particular_a church_n particular_a bishop_n and_o m._n nicholas_n in_o endeavour_v to_o extenuate_v s._n cyprian_n definition_n of_o a_o church_n deprive_v catholic_a author_n of_o a_o principal_a authority_n by_o which_o they_o prove_v against_o heretic_n that_o the_o church_n can_v be_v without_o bishop_n and_o thereby_o he_o favour_v heretic_n 7._o out_o of_o this_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n give_v by_o s._n cyprian_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v the_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o bishop_n m._n doctor_n infer_v that_o a_o people_n without_o a_o bishop_n can_v be_v no_o particular_a church_n m._n nicholas_n q_o 2._o n._n 5._o &_o 6._o say_v s._n cyprian_n speak_v of_o those_o who_o by_o schism_n do_v leave_v their_o bishop_n and_o so_o be_v no_o church_n but_o this_o little_a avail_v m._n nicholas_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o logic_n ground_v in_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a place_n or_o seat_n of_o argument_n call_v definitio_fw-la definition_n that_o cuicunque_fw-la non_fw-la convenit_fw-la definitio_fw-la non_fw-la convenit_fw-la definitum_fw-la to_o what_o thing_n soever_o the_o definition_n agree_v not_o to_o that_o thing_n the_o thing_n define_v do_v not_o agree_v and_o so_o see_v that_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n according_a to_o s._n cyprian_n be_v sacerdoti_fw-la plebs_fw-la adunata_fw-la a_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o bishop_n 7._o stapl._n l._n 6._o de_fw-la potest_fw-la eccles_n subiecto_fw-la c_o 7._o which_o definition_n stapleton_n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n depotestatis_fw-la eccles_n subiecto_fw-la cap._n 7._o commend_v
be_v not_o compose_v of_o particular_a church_n and_o bishop_n which_o it_o may_v be_v and_o be_v in_o other_o particular_a church_n when_o england_n want_v a_o bishop_n and_o shall_v still_o be_v so_o although_o as_o god_n forbid_v england_n be_v quite_o cut_v of_o from_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o have_v not_o one_o catholic_a in_o it_o 35._o have_v thus_o demonstrate_v m._n doctor_n doctrine_n which_o aver_v that_o a_o people_n province_n or_o country_n can_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n without_o a_o particular_a bishop_n and_o consequent_o that_o all_o the_o time_n england_n want_v a_o bishop_n it_o be_v not_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o have_v also_o detect_v in_o m._n nicholas_n wilful_a or_o ignorant_a mistake_n which_o common_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o his_o argument_n &_o have_v answer_v to_o all_o his_o argument_n i_o will_v go_v to_o the_o next_o question_n if_o first_o i_o add_v this_o that_o see_v that_o england_n when_o it_o have_v no_o particular_a bishop_n be_v no_o particular_a church_n m._n nicholas_n and_o his_o brethren_n out_o of_o the_o love_n they_o ought_v to_o bear_v to_o their_o country_n shall_v labour_v with_o the_o clergy_n that_o we_o may_v always_o have_v a_o bishop_n or_o bishop_n by_o who_o we_o may_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n and_o enjoy_v many_o other_o comfort_n and_o commodity_n which_o other_o country_n enjoy_v by_o their_o bishop_n which_o to_o english_a catholic_n seem_v most_o necessary_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o persecution_n the_o three_o question_n whether_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n every_o particular_a church_n must_v have_v its_o bishop_n master_n nicholas_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o particular_a country_n may_v not_o refuse_v bishop_n by_o reason_n of_o persecution_n m._n doctor_n in_o his_o 14._o chapter_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o the_o divine_a law_n to_o have_v a_o particular_a bishop_n in_o every_o particular_a church_n and_o for_o proof_n he_o cit_v sotus_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v of_o the_o divine_a law_n etc._n etc._n and_o bannes_n teach_v etc._n etc._n n._n 1._o the_o reply_n 1._o i_o confess_v m._n doctor_n in_o his_o 14._o chapter_n aver_v that_o a_o particular_a country_n can_v except_v against_o a_o bishop_n send_v by_o lawful_a authority_n &_o one_o ground_n there_o of_o be_v because_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n &_o institution_n not_o only_o the_o whole_a and_o universal_a church_n must_v have_v a_o universal_a and_o supreme_a bishop_n but_o also_o there_o must_v be_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n diverse_a particular_a church_n govern_v by_o particular_a bishop_n even_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n as_o he_o have_v prove_v in_o his_o 13._o chapter_n and_o this_o also_o he_o prove_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o 14._o chapter_n n._n 1._o yea_o m._n nicholas_n num_fw-la 4._o say_v that_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la by_o the_o divine_a law_n the_o church_n must_v be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n that_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n there_o must_v be_v some_o bishop_n but_o to_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la to_o have_v a_o particular_a bishop_n in_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o england_n and_o not_o only_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o precept_n but_o moreover_o that_o no_o persecution_n can_v excuse_v the_o obligation_n thereof_o or_o give_v sufficient_a cause_n of_o dispensation_n all_o which_o he_o must_v prove_v if_o be_v will_v speak_v home_o be_v a_o paradox_n 2._o but_o soft_a m._n nicholas_n bona_fw-la verba_fw-la quaeso_fw-la remember_v your_o old_a fault_n of_o which_o you_o have_v be_v so_o often_o tell_v by_o your_o leave_n you_o make_v m._n doctor_n to_o say_v more_o than_o he_o do_v that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o speak_v paradox_n and_o you_o may_v have_v more_o advantage_n for_o m._n doctor_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n num_fw-la 3_o which_o m._n nicholas_n will_v not_o see_v grant_v that_o if_o the_o persecution_n be_v so_o great_a that_o a_o bishop_n will_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o enter_v into_o england_n or_o will_v present_o be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n than_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o send_v a_o bishop_n with_o evident_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n and_o no_o hope_n of_o good_a to_o the_o people_n by_o send_v he_o and_o so_o in_o that_o case_n the_o obligation_n of_o have_v a_o bishop_n shall_v cease_v but_o say_v m._n doctor_n in_o the_o same_o place_n if_o a_o bishop_n may_v be_v bad_a and_o may_v so_o live_v in_o a_o country_n as_o he_o may_v in_o england_n that_o as_o there_o be_v fear_n lest_o he_o be_v apprehend_v so_o there_o be_v hope_n he_o may_v escape_v sometime_o and_o so_o do_v some_o notable_a good_a i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o catholic_n of_o that_o country_n can_v except_v against_o his_o entrance_n 3._o nor_o do_v m._n doctor_n deny_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v dispense_v in_o the_o divine_a law_n or_o declare_v that_o in_o some_o case_n it_o cease_v to_o oblige_v yea_o he_o speak_v not_o at_o all_o of_o dispensation_n in_o the_o divine_a law_n yet_o m._n doctor_n know_v that_o the_o chief_a pastor_n may_v dispense_v in_o vow_n and_o in_o matrimony_n contract_v only_o not_o consummate_v which_o yet_o be_v of_o the_o divine_a law_n 4._o and_o he_o know_v also_o the_o divine_a law_n in_o many_o circunstance_n do_v not_o oblige_v as_o for_o example_n every_o one_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o divine_a law_n to_o receive_v the_o b._n sacrament_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n lest_o he_o adventure_n on_o that_o so_o dangerous_a journey_n from_o this_o life_n to_o the_o next_o without_o his_o viaticum_fw-la and_o yet_o though_o a_o priest_n be_v present_a if_o he_o have_v not_o holy_a vestment_n without_o which_o the_o church_n command_v not_o to_o celebrate_v mass_n he_o must_v not_o say_v mass_n because_o he_o can_v say_v it_o in_o that_o manner_n as_o he_o shall_v and_o the_o sick_a person_n be_v in_o that_o occurance_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n free_v from_o divine_a obligation_n to_o communicate_v 5._o so_o that_o priest_n by_o the_o divine_a law_n be_v bind_v not_o to_o give_v the_o b._n sacrament_n to_o any_o who_o he_o kow_v to_o be_v in_o mortal_a sin_n and_o so_o unworthy_a and_o yet_o if_o this_o party_n be_v a_o secret_a sinner_n though_o know_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o demand_v of_o the_o priest_n in_o public_a to_o communicate_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o communicate_v he_o lest_o he_o defame_v he_o and_o the_o divine_a law_n which_o forbid_v the_o priest_n to_o give_v the_o b._n sacrament_n to_o unworthy_a person_n according_a to_o that_o do_v you_o not_o give_v the_o holy_a to_o dog_n 7._o mat._n 7._o do_v in_o that_o case_n cease_v to_o oblige_v the_o priest_n 6._o so_o it_o be_v a_o common_a opinion_n of_o divine_v who_o vasquez_n allege_v 7._o vasq_fw-la tom_n 3._o disp_n 207._o c._n 4._o 1._o cor._n 11._o conc._n trid._n sess_n 13_o cap._n 7._o that_o by_o the_o divinelaw_n whosoever_o be_v in_o mortal_a sin_n must_v confess_v that_o sin_n before_o he_o presume_v to_o receive_v the_o b._n sacrament_n which_o they_o prove_v out_o of_o those_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n but_o let_v a_o man_n prove_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o cate_z of_o the_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o the_o chalice_n which_o probation_n of_o one_o self_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n define_v to_o be_v by_o confession_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o priest_n at_o mass_n or_o the_o lie_v party_n that_o be_v in_o company_n kneel_v before_o the_o altar_n remember_v at_o that_o time_n his_o sin_n he_o may_v communicate_v if_o by_o omit_v to_o do_v so_o he_o shall_v defame_v himself_o and_o so_o in_o that_o case_n also_o the_o divine_a law_n cease_v to_o bind_v to_o confession_n and_o it_o will_v excuse_v he_o from_o the_o sin_n of_o unworthy_a receive_n if_o he_o endeavour_v to_o get_v contrition_n 7._o and_o navarre_n fear_v not_o to_o say_v 263._o nanar_n in_o silma_n c._n 27_o n._n 263._o that_o it_o be_v omnium_fw-la una_fw-la conclusio_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o conclusion_n of_o all_o that_o many_o law_n agree_v to_o many_o by_o the_o divine_a and_o natural_a law_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o chief_a prince_n 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n in_o regard_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o of_o the_o secular_a prince_n in_o respect_n of_o temporal_a matter_n as_o well_o by_o interpretation_n betwixt_o right_n and_o equity_n interpose_v as_o by_o imposition_n of_o punishment_n as_o by_o inst_z dispensation_n as_o by_o just_a and_o naturallreason_n and_o felinus_n decius_n and_o other_o do_v copiouslie_o deliver_v 8._o wherefore_o m._n doctor_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v in_o some_o case_n dispense_v in_o the_o divine_a law_n of_o have_v a_o bishop_n or_o declare_v that_o in_o
constitute_v also_o ad_fw-la beneplacitum_fw-la papae_fw-la and_o yet_o as_o we_o have_v prove_v out_o of_o sylvester_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n he_o be_v ordinary_a and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a fellow_v the_o opinion_n of_o these_o auctour_n for_o i_o will_v say_v nothing_o of_o myself_o but_o refer_v the_o determination_n of_o this_o to_o superior_n for_o m._n nicholas_n to_o exclude_v my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n from_o be_v a_o ordinary_a by_o commission_n or_o delegation_n if_o this_o anger_n m._n nicholas_n let_v he_o blame_v himself_o for_o that_o i_o will_v not_o have_v touch_v this_o point_n if_o he_o have_v not_o provoke_v i_o in_o his_o four_o number_n he_o tax_v m._n doctor_n for_o allege_v s._n ambrose_n 1_o tim._n 3._o the_o book_n be_v doubtful_a but_o m._n doctor_n have_v allege_v other_o proof_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o high_a rank_n in_o the_o church_n than_o the_o priest_n and_o writer_n use_v to_o allege_v diverse_a book_n of_o father_n which_o yet_o be_v doubt_v of_o by_o some_o this_o m._n nicholas_n may_v have_v overpass_o m._n nicholas_n here_o nu_fw-la 14._o he_o teach_v that_o catholic_n ought_v to_o contribute_v maintenance_n to_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n n._n 5._o the_o reply_n this_o m._n nicholas_n shall_v not_o have_v object_v 16._o m._n nicholas_n make_v m._n doctor_n a_o beggar_n for_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n maintenance_n wherein_o he_o show_v little_a respect_n to_o my_o lord_n m._n doctor_n only_o allege_v s._n paul_n 5._o 1._o ti._n 5._o to_o prove_v that_o priest_n or_o bishop_n who_o rule_v well_o shall_v be_v esteem_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n that_o be_v not_o only_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o cap_n and_o knee_n but_o also_o of_o honourable_a maintenance_n and_o therefore_o we_o see_v that_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n be_v by_o the_o church_n honourable_o provide_v for_o but_o m._n nicholas_n object_v that_o s._n 5._o s._n th._n 2_o 2.188_o be_v 4_o ad_fw-la 5._o thomas_n say_v that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o bind_v in_o justice_n s._n thomas_n his_o word_n be_v ex_fw-la debito_fw-la iuris_fw-la to_o provide_v for_o the_o expense_n of_o other_o beside_o ordinary_n to_o which_o he_o be_v easy_o answer_v for_o that_o s._n thomas_n suppose_v that_o the_o people_n have_v their_o ordinary_a pastor_n who_o receive_v their_o ordinary_a tithe_n and_o other_o renenewe_n and_o than_o if_o any_o will_v voluntary_o preach_v unto_o they_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o maintain_v they_o but_o when_o there_o be_v no_o ordinary_a pastor_n they_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v they_o competent_a maintenance_n whether_o they_o be_v ordinary_n or_o delegate_n for_o as_o s._n paul_n say_v who_o ever_o play_v the_o soldior_fw-la at_o his_o own_o charge_n who_o plant_v a_o vine_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o who_o feed_v a_o flock_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o as_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v if_o we_o have_v sow_v unto_o you_o spiritual_a thing_n be_v it_o a_o great_a matter_n if_o we_o reap_v your_o carnal_a thing_n and_o a_o little_a after_o they_o that_o serve_v the_o altar_n participate_v with_o the_o altar_n so_o also_o our_o lord_n ordain_v for_o they_o that_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o live_v of_o the_o gospel_n 1._o s._n th._n 2.2_o q._n 87._o a._n 1._o and_o s._n thomas_n and_o other_o divine_n affirm_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v in_o general_a necessary_n to_o they_o that_o minister_v unto_o they_o the_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o their_o salvation_n as_o the_o same_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o minister_v necessary_n to_o soldier_n and_o prince_n that_o fight_n for_o they_o or_o have_v care_n of_o their_o common_a wealth_n though_o the_o determinate_a part_n which_o divine_v call_v quota_fw-la and_o which_o in_o the_o old_a law_n be_v the_o ten_o part_n be_v of_o the_o positine_a law_n and_o so_o the_o catholic_n in_o england_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v competent_a mean_n not_o only_o to_o their_o bishop_n but_o also_o to_o their_o priest_n though_o the_o priest_n be_v not_o ordinary_a pastor_n to_o which_o i_o add_v that_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o allege_v auctour_n my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n be_v a_o ordinary_a by_o commission_n where_o as_o m._n nicholas_n n._n 5._o add_v that_o except_o for_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n which_o yet_o have_v not_o be_v administer_v to_o many_o and_o which_o also_o may_v be_v commit_v to_o a_o priest_n they_o find_v not_o what_o great_a benefit_n lie_v catholic_n have_v reap_v by_o my_o lord_n bishop_n than_o they_o may_v receive_v from_o secular_a and_o regular_a priest_n that_o rather_o since_o my_o lord_n come_v some_o inconvenience_n have_v happen_v which_o they_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v persuade_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o buy_v with_o money_n that_o they_o can_v take_v much_o comfort_n to_o spare_v from_o their_o own_o necessity_n arise_v from_o daily_a pressure_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o agent_n i_o leave_v this_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o judicious_a and_o indifferent_a reader_n whether_o in_o this_o he_o speak_v like_o a_o religious_a man_n yea_o or_o a_o zealous_a catholic_a but_o for_o the_o like_a speech_n to_o this_o he_o be_v a_o little_a take_v up_o above_o pag._n 123._o n._n 38._o 18._o but_o i_o marvel_v that_o m._n nicholas_n shall_v exaggerate_v as_o he_o do_v n._n 5._o the_o charge_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n put_v the_o catholic_n of_o england_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o agent_n in_o diverse_a place_n and_o many_o will_n think_v that_o m._n nicholas_n show_v no_o great_a discretion_n or_o prudence_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o charge_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n put_v the_o catholic_n unto_o consider_v that_o m._n nicholas_n and_o his_o brethren_n have_v and_o do_v daily_a put_v the_o catholic_n to_o far_a great_a charge_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o stately_a house_n purchass_n and_o many_o other_o expense_n which_o come_v from_o the_o catholic_n state_n and_o purse_n but_o such_o thing_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v mention_v but_o that_o m._n nicholas_n give_v the_o just_a occasion_n 19_o to_o that_o which_o m._n nicholas_n add_v in_o this_o question_n concern_v a_o particular_a church_n without_o a_o particular_a bishop_n and_o a_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n without_o a_o bishop_n and_o of_o a_o perfect_a christian_a without_o confirmation_n and_o of_o the_o father_n and_o divine_v allege_v by_o m._n doctor_n and_o of_o regular_o state_n of_o perfection_n and_o of_o their_o be_v of_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o all_o such_o point_n he_o be_v answer_v full_o as_o the_o reader_n will_v confess_v if_o he_o read_v my_o reply_n to_o his_o former_a question_n 20._o and_o so_o that_o which_o he_o say_v n._n 8._o be_v little_a to_o the_o purpose_n because_o m._n doctor_n in_o his_o cleventh_fw-mi chapter_n of_o his_o hierarchy_n intend_v only_o to_o show_v that_o charity_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o christian_a life_n in_o that_o it_o unit_v we_o to_o our_o first_o efficient_a and_o last_o end_n god_n that_o charity_n unit_v we_o to_o god_n m._n doctor_n prove_v out_o of_o scripture_n and_o also_o by_o the_o effect_n of_o all_o love_n which_o be_v to_o make_v two_o friend_n one_o soul_n by_o affection_n in_o two_o body_n as_o say_v m._n doctor_n s._n augustine_n confess_v of_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n who_o be_v he_o nebridius_fw-la of_o who_o s._n augustine_n speak_v before_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n still_v he_o charissimus_fw-la mous_a amicus_fw-la my_o most_o dear_a friend_n or_o another_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o m._n doctor_n purpose_n and_o so_o may_v by_o m._n nicholas_n have_v be_v omit_v but_o that_o he_o not_o able_a to_o answer_v to_o any_o main_a point_n be_v enforce_v to_o take_v hold_n of_o every_o trifle_n the_o rest_n which_o m._n nicholas_n allege_v in_o this_o question_n be_v answer_v or_o else_o be_v not_o worthy_a any_o answer_n only_o there_o rest_v one_o thing_n which_o i_o shall_v examine_v in_o the_o next_o number_n m._n nicholas_n in_o this_o account_n of_o pope_n martyr_n m._n doctor_n be_v much_o mistake_v for_o the_o 3._o last_o pope_n by_o he_o reckon_v namely_o joannes_n syluerius_n and_o martinus_n be_v long_o after_o constantine_n etc._n etc._n qu._n 7._o n._n 10._o the_o reply_n this_o error_n be_v wrongful_o father_v on_o m._n doctor_n 21._o m._n doctor_n in_o his_o thirteen_o chapter_n n._n 5._o to_o show_v that_o in_o the_o great_a fury_n of_o persecution_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o primative_a church_n not_o to_o except_v against_o bishop_n as_o some_o now_o do_v in_o england_n but_o to_o consecrate_v pope_n and_o
a_o reply_n to_o m._n nicholas_n smith_n his_o discussion_n of_o some_o point_n of_o m._n doctour_n kellison_n his_o treatise_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n by_o a_o divine_a facile_fw-la est_fw-la cviquam_fw-la videri_fw-la respondisse_fw-la qui_fw-la tacere_fw-la noluerit_fw-la aug._n l._n 5._o de_fw-fr ciu._n cap._n 27._o it_o be_v easy_a for_o any_o man_n to_o seem_v to_o have_v answer_v that_o will_v not_o hold_v his_o peace_n printet_fw-la at_o douai_n by_o the_o widow_n of_o mark_n wyon_n 1630._o gentle_a and_o catholiqve_n reader_n master_n doctor_n kellison_n as_o he_o have_v write_v diverse_a book_n tend_v to_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o heretic_n to_o the_o catholic_a church_n so_o of_o late_o he_o set_v forth_o a_o treatise_n entitle_v the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v reconcile_v some_o catholic_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o to_o wit_n the_o secular_a clergy_n and_o regulars_n who_o though_o both_o worthy_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n seem_v to_o be_v at_o some_o little_a variance_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o publish_v this_o treatise_n be_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v he_o say_v because_o he_o be_v inform_v by_o letter_n and_o perceive_v by_o certain_a write_n and_o pamphlet_n write_v toe_n and_o fro_o that_o there_o be_v some_o division_n betwixt_o the_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o regulars_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n i_o be_o sure_a of_o both_o side_n to_o the_o edification_n of_o few_o and_o dishonour_n of_o all_o wherefore_o partly_o out_o of_o compassion_n which_o he_o take_v to_o see_v two_o so_o worthy_a body_n which_o bear_v no_o little_a sway_v in_o our_o little_a church_n of_o england_n and_o which_o heretofore_o join_v both_o labour_n and_o blood_n in_o set_v forth_o the_o catholic_a cause_n to_o be_v so_o divide_v in_o opinion_n and_o affection_n and_o partly_o at_o the_o request_n of_o some_o friend_n who_o wish_v well_o to_o both_o for_o set_v these_o two_o motive_n aside_o he_o will_v not_o have_v intermeddle_v in_o so_o ticklish_a a_o business_n wherein_o he_o may_v offend_v one_o party_n and_o peradventure_o both_o though_o he_o honour_v and_o love_v both_o he_o under_o take_v the_o writing_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a treatise_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o of_o diverse_a order_n of_o the_o church_n that_o so_o he_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o write_v of_o the_o dignirie_n and_o necessity_n of_o bishop_n and_o secular_a clergy_n which_o seem_v by_o many_o clamour_n which_o he_o hear_v of_o and_o write_n also_o which_o he_o see_v to_o be_v oppose_v in_o so_o much_o that_o episcopal_a authority_n in_o england_n and_o in_o these_o time_n be_v count_v a_o novelty_n odious_a contrary_a to_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o soul_n and_o yet_o to_o speak_v also_o of_o the_o state_n and_o perfection_n belong_v to_o regulars_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v opposer_n and_o so_o to_o dispose_v both_o party_n to_o peace_n and_o concord_n and_o therefore_o he_o write_v a_o long_a dedicatory_a epistle_n to_o all_o the_o catholic_n of_o england_n exhort_v all_o to_o agree_v in_o affection_n as_o they_o do_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n and_o the_o regulars_n to_o honour_v the_o secular_o and_o the_o secular_o to_o embrace_v the_o regulars_n as_o their_o fellow_n missioner_n aider_n and_o cooperatour_n which_o exhortation_n he_o oftentimes_o upon_o occasion_n repeat_v in_o his_o treatise_n and_o have_v not_o in_o all_o the_o book_n so_o much_o as_o one_o bitter_a or_o tart_n word_n against_o person_n or_o state_n unless_o now_o and_o then_o a_o glance_n against_o luther_n and_o caluin_n but_o so_o he_o extoll_v the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n as_o he_o depress_v not_o the_o regulars_n but_o give_v they_o as_o much_o as_o s._n thomas_n of_o aquin_n a_o holy_a and_o learned_a regular_a do_v yield_v unto_o they_o in_o so_o much_o that_o diverse_a be_v of_o opinion_n and_o he_o himself_o also_o very_o hope_v that_o this_o treatise_n will_v not_o have_v offend_v any_o but_o rather_o will_v have_v please_v all_o and_o by_o please_v all_o induce_v all_o to_o a_o atonement_n out_o of_o which_o hope_n and_o opinion_n he_o fear_v not_o to_o put_v his_o name_n unto_o his_o book_n nor_o to_o present_v it_o as_o a_o grateful_a gift_n to_o the_o chief_a of_o our_o english_a regulars_n in_o douai_o where_o the_o book_n be_v print_v but_o he_o have_v understand_v by_o letter_n from_o england_n and_o now_o late_o by_o a_o certain_a discussion_n father_v on_o a_o regular_a decease_a the_o father_n belike_o be_v ashamed_a to_o behold_v his_o posthumus_n and_o therefore_o dye_v that_o the_o regulars_n take_v 〈◊〉_d this_o his_o treatise_n in_o that_o good_a paâ—â—_n he_o wish_v and_o hope_v but_o rather_o think_v themselves_o dishonour_v by_o it_o which_o the_o more_o grieve_v he_o because_o as_o he_o sincere_o protest_v in_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_a and_o often_o time_n have_v make_v the_o same_o protestation_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n he_o intend_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o disgrace_v the_o venerable_a and_o approve_a state_n of_o regulars_n but_o so_o tâ—_n commend_v the_o state_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n which_o he_o see_v wamaine_o oppose_v as_o yet_o to_o give_v to_o the_o regulars_n as_o much_o as_o the_o learn_a regulars_n do_v yield_v unto_o they_o and_o consequent_o so_o to_o right_v one_o party_n as_o not_o to_o wrong_v the_o other_o but_o rather_o to_o commend_v both_o some_o friend_n have_v urge_v he_o to_o make_v a_o reply_n to_o this_o discussion_n father_v on_o m._n nicholas_n smith_n but_o m._n doctor_n have_v not_o as_o he_o say_v the_o heart_n to_o write_v against_o a_o catholic_a and_o he_o a_o regular_a count_v it_o no_o grace_n to_o disgrace_v a_o catholic_a no_o victory_n to_o overcome_v he_o and_o fear_v least_o in_o writing_n against_o he_o he_o may_v contristate_v other_o catholic_n and_o no_o less_o make_v glad_a our_o common_a enemy_n who_o imagine_v our_o war_n to_o be_v their_o peace_n yea_o m._n doctor_n use_v to_o say_v to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v i_o answer_v one_o who_o write_v not_o against_o i_o for_o i_o never_o think_v that_o he_o write_v against_o i_o who_o wilful_o or_o ignorantlie_o mistake_v my_o word_n and_o meaning_n and_o put_v upon_o i_o what_o i_o never_o say_v or_o mean_v that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v the_o great_a advantage_n and_o make_v a_o show_n of_o a_o victory_n but_o he_o write_v against_o i_o say_v the_o doctor_n who_o write_v against_o my_o word_n and_o meaning_n and_o if_o he_o father_v on_o i_o as_o m._n nicholas_n use_v to_o do_v that_o which_o i_o never_o say_v or_o mean_v and_o in_o that_o sort_n make_v his_o assault_n he_o assault_v not_o i_o but_o a_o suppose_a and_o feign_a adversary_n and_o yet_o if_o m._n nicholas_n have_v not_o feign_v such_o a_o adversary_n he_o can_v not_o have_v make_v so_o much_o as_o a_o show_n of_o a_o answer_v to_o the_o hierarchy_n as_o shall_v every_o where_o be_v show_v in_o the_o decourse_n of_o this_o reply_n and_o beside_o say_v m._n doctor_n i_o be_o employ_v in_o more_o important_a business_n and_o if_o i_o be_v not_o yet_o do_v i_o not_o think_v a_o reply_n necessary_a where_o there_o be_v no_o answer_v but_o only_o wrest_v of_o word_n witting_o or_o unwitting_o mistakinge_v scan_v of_o intention_n imposition_n of_o untruth_n so_o to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o a_o victory_n where_o indeed_o m._n nicholas_n himself_o be_v foil_v and_o moreover_o he_o say_v the_o book_n will_v answer_n for_o itself_o and_o the_o judicious_a reader_n as_o he_o hear_v a_o learned_a divine_a in_o his_o jnquisition_n and_o some_o other_o have_v do_v will_v out_o of_o it_o answer_v for_o he_o and_o last_o of_o all_o he_o say_v why_o shall_v i_o encounter_v with_o a_o adversary_n that_o dare_v not_o show_v himself_o in_o the_o field_n and_o therefore_o go_v mask_v under_o another_o man_n name_n though_o it_o be_v think_v he_o walk_v rather_o in_o a_o net_n the_o question_n who_o he_o shall_v be_v be_v not_o so_o hard_a to_o solve_v as_o gordius_n his_o knot_n be_v to_o be_v dissolve_v yet_o out_o of_o the_o respect_n and_o affection_n i_o bear_v to_o m._n doctor_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o obligation_n whereby_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o he_o as_o have_v live_v under_o his_o government_n and_o out_o of_o the_o care_n i_o have_v of_o his_o good_a name_n and_o reputation_n which_o i_o think_v can_v not_o be_v impeach_v without_o some_o prejudice_n to_o the_o common_a cause_n i_o have_v undertake_v to_o answer_n for_o he_o and_o in_o this_o my_o reply_n to_o imitate_v the_o temper_n and_o moderation_n which_o he_o in_o his_o hierarchy_n have_v use_v and_o not_o to_o
son_n case_n it_o bind_v not_o and_o therefore_o do_v not_o presume_v to_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n all_o this_o whlie_a he_o give_v not_o england_n a_o bishop_n do_v commit_v a_o sin_n against_o the_o divine_a law_n rather_o he_o defend_v he_o from_o all_o sinnein_o his_o 14._o chapter_n n._n 3._o only_o he_o say_v that_o the_o country_n can_v except_v against_o the_o entrance_n of_o a_o bishop_n so_o he_o be_v send_v by_o lawful_a authority_n as_o our_o two_o last_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n be_v for_o that_o then_o the_o pope_n rather_o declare_v that_o the_o divine_a law_n cease_v not_o to_o oblige_v and_o therefore_o let_v our_o regulars_n look_v how_o they_o can_v be_v excuse_v who_o except_o against_o a_o bishop_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v and_o who_o no_o doubt_n be_v inform_v of_o all_o circumstance_n and_o therefore_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o send_v he_o at_o that_o time_n or_o not_o and_o true_o see_v the_o pope_n have_v send_v he_o all_o regulars_n and_o they_o especial_o who_o have_v bind_v themselves_o particular_o to_o the_o pope_n by_o a_o four_o vow_n shall_v by_o a_o perfect_a resignation_n conform_v their_o will_n to_o his_o will_n receive_v and_o embrace_v his_o bishop_n with_o all_o obedience_n and_o humility_n m._n nicholas_n smith_z but_o although_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o as_o m._n doctor_n affirm_v a_o great_a or_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la be_v govern_v without_o a_o bishop_n yet_o that_o will_v be_v far_o from_o prove_v that_o england_n as_o thing_n now_o stand_v must_v needs_o have_v a_o bishop_n for_o if_o our_o country_n be_v consider_v not_o materiallie_o but_o formal_o as_o divine_v express_v themselves_o that_o be_v not_o the_o extent_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n n._n 7._o the_o reply_n suppose_v it_o be_v of_o the_o divine_a law_n that_o a_o great_a or_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o be_v without_o a_o bishop_n whether_o england_n as_o thing_n now_o stand_v must_v needs_o have_v a_o bishop_n 9_o m._n nicholas_n say_v first_o that_o although_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o a_o notable_a part_n can_v be_v without_o a_o bishop_n yet_o england_n see_v how_o favourable_a he_o be_v to_o his_o country_n may_v spare_v a_o bishop_n or_o at_o lest_o must_v not_o needs_o have_v one_o and_o why_o m._n nicholas_n because_o say_v he_o we_o must_v not_o consider_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o number_n of_o catholic_n in_o england_n which_o as_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o great_a or_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o catholic_n in_o england_n will_v scarce_o make_v one_o bishopric_n or_o diocese_n and_o say_v he_o to_o affirm_v that_o one_o diocese_n or_o city_n be_v a_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o no_o divine_a yea_o no_o man_n of_o judgement_n will_v say_v but_o by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v into_o what_o absurdity_n partiality_n may_v lead_v man_n 10._o see_v how_o to_o hinder_v english_a catholic_n from_o a_o bishop_n what_o a_o handful_n of_o people_n he_o make_v they_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o writer_n as_o justinus_n martyr_n tertullian_n s._n leo_n cite_v by_o m._n doctor_n in_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_n to_o he_o survey_v and_o hierarchy_n glory_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o christian_n maugre_o the_o fury_n of_o persecution_n and_o m._n doctor_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n comfort_v and_o encourage_v the_o catholic_n of_o england_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o like_a rage_n of_o persecution_n there_o be_v catholic_n in_o the_o court_n in_o the_o university_n city_n town_n cottage_n prison_n &_o be_v find_v amid_o the_o magistrate_n yea_o minister_n if_o we_o regard_v their_o heart_n and_o among_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o this_o be_v a_o comfort_n to_o catholic_n a_o glory_n to_o god_n and_o a_o honour_n to_o chuste_v his_o church_n and_o religion_n for_o which_o catholic_n suffer_v but_o m._n nicholas_n to_o hinder_v england_n from_o a_o bishop_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o eye_n sore_o unto_o he_o make_v english_a catholic_n a_o handful_n of_o man_n a_o little_a and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o contemptible_a number_n not_o worthy_a a_o bishop_n but_o thanks_n be_v god_n who_o have_v the_o more_o multiply_v english_a catholic_n 1._o exod._n 1._o the_o more_o with_o the_o israelite_n they_o have_v be_v oppress_v they_o be_v not_o so_o few_o 12._o deut._n 12._o as_o m._n nicholas_n make_v they_o and_o in_o this_o inimicinostri_fw-la sunt_fw-la judices_fw-la our_o enemy_n our_o persecutor_n may_v herein_o be_v judge_n 11._o but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o many_o as_o they_o be_v yet_o confirmation_n and_o consequent_o a_o bishop_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v necessary_a to_o confirm_v they_o virtute_fw-la exalto_fw-la with_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o above_o which_o virtue_n and_o force_n 24._o luca._n 24._o be_v the_o effect_n of_o confirmation_n neither_o be_v the_o case_n of_o england_n and_o of_o one_o particular_a diocese_n annear_v and_o join_v to_o other_o all_o one_o for_o that_o one_o diocese_n may_v be_v help_v by_o another_o adjoin_v to_o it_o or_o by_o recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o it_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v heed_n whereas_o england_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v be_v divide_v by_o sea_n from_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o can_v have_v convenient_a succour_n but_o by_o its_o own_o bishop_n with_o in_o itself_o 12._o and_o again_o m._n nicholas_n say_v not_o true_o that_o the_o multitude_n of_o catholic_n not_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o place_n be_v only_o to_o be_v consider_v 5_o dist_n â—o_o cap._n in_o illis_fw-la veer_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la suarez_n to_o 3._o l._n 1_o destatu_fw-la perf_n c._n â—_o 17._o n._n 5_o for_o in_o the_o primative_a church_n as_o s._n clement_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o s._n tames_n call_v the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n or_o as_o diverse_a think_v to_o s._n simeon_n s._n james_n his_o successor_n which_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o canonlaw_n and_o by_o suarez_n and_o other_o divine_n say_v that_o in_o the_o primative_a church_n in_o those_o city_n which_o before_o their_o conversion_n be_v esteem_v capital_a city_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o archflamine_n primate_fw-la and_o patriarch_n be_v constitute_v and_o in_o lesser_a city_n which_o have_v before_o their_o conversion_n lesser_a flamen_v archbishop_n be_v place_v and_o in_o other_o lesser_a city_n one_o only_a bishop_n in_o one_o city_n not_o two_o in_o one_o be_v appoint_v and_o pope_n auaclete_n episcopi_fw-la anacl_n ep_v 3_o &_o refert_fw-la d_o 90._o c._n episcopi_fw-la allege_v out_o of_o s._n clement_n who_o he_o call_v his_o predecessor_n the_o same_o word_n in_o effect_n say_v that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n clement_n and_o himself_o ordinante_fw-la domino_fw-la our_o lord_n so_o ordain_v and_o the_o same_o s._n anaclete_n as_o m._n doctor_n have_v allege_v in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o hierarchy_n n._n 11._o in_o the_o same_o three_o epistle_n have_v these_o word_n episcopi_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la in_o castellis_fw-la aut_fw-la modicis_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la debent_fw-la constitui_fw-la sed_fw-la presbyteriper_n castella_fw-la aut_fw-la modicas_fw-la civitates_fw-la atque_fw-la villa_n debent_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la constitui_fw-la bishop_n not_o in_o castle_n or_o little_a wall_a town_n must_v be_v constitute_v but_o priest_n must_v by_o the_o bishop_n be_v place_v in_o castle_n or_o little_a city_n and_o he_o give_v the_o reason_n ne_fw-la vilescat_fw-la nomen_fw-la episcopi_fw-la lest_o the_o name_n of_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v less_o esteem_v 13._o so_o that_o a_o regard_n be_v have_v whatsoever_o m._n nicholas_n say_v to_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o place_n where_o a_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v place_v and_o not_o only_o to_o the_o number_n of_o christian_a catholic_n there_o living_n when_o s._n peter_n choose_v rome_n the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n when_o s._n mark_n be_v place_v at_o alexandria_n s._n euodius_n and_o after_o he_o s._n ignatius_n at_o antioch_n and_o s._n james_n and_o after_o he_o s._n simeon_n at_o jerusalem_n they_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o material_a greatness_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o place_n &_o in_o such_o place_n appoint_v patriarch_n or_o primate_fw-la who_o have_v under_o they_o other_o bishop_n because_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o place_n require_v it_o and_o although_o at_o first_o in_o some_o of_o these_o city_n there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o christian_n as_o be_v afterward_o in_o one_o diocese_n yet_o they_o perceive_v that_o in_o these_o great_a city_n and_o extente_n of_o place_n there_o may_v be_v many_o more_o christian_n which_o may_v be_v increase_v by_o the_o presence_n and_o industry_n of_o their_o prelate_n they_o
place_v in_o they_o patriarch_n or_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o place_n who_o as_o spiritual_a father_n may_v beget_v many_o thousand_o to_o christ_n and_o may_v rule_v they_o when_o they_o be_v beget_v as_o the_o carnal_a father_n first_o beget_v then_o govern_v his_o child_n 14._o m._n nicholas_n have_v read_v in_o his_o breviarie_n 17._o nou._n how_o s._n gregory_n call_v thaumaturgus_n of_o the_o wondrous_a miracle_n he_o wrought_v at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n demand_v how_o many_o infidel_n there_o be_v remanent_fw-la in_o his_o city_n and_o answer_v be_v make_v that_o there_o be_v seventeen_fw-mi god_n be_v thank_v say_v he_o i_o find_v so_o many_o when_o i_o accept_v of_o my_o bishopric_n where_o m._n nicholas_n may_v see_v that_o for_o the_o place_n of_o a_o bishop_n there_o be_v have_v a_o regard_n not_o only_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n but_o also_o to_o the_o extent_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o place_n otherwise_o seventeen_o christian_n shall_v not_o by_o m._n nicholas_n his_o count_v have_v have_v a_o bishop_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v which_o m._n nicholas_n consider_v not_o for_o that_o a_o bishop_n be_v appoint_v not_o only_o as_o a_o ruler_n to_o govern_v christian_n already_o convert_v but_o as_o a_o father_n to_o beget_v christian_n by_o his_o preach_n and_o example_n as_o saint_n paul_n and_o the_o apostle_n do_v who_o at_o their_o first_o preach_v find_v few_o or_o none_o to_o govern_v yet_o by_o their_o preach_n be_v father_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o so_o although_o in_o england_n there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o catholic_n as_o there_o be_v in_o one_o diocese_n in_o a_o catholic_a country_n though_o thanks_n be_v to_o god_n there_o be_v many_o thousand_o catholic_n and_o many_o hundred_o priest_n who_o deserve_v a_o bishop_n to_o govern_v they_o and_o to_o confirm_v those_o that_o have_v not_o confirmation_n yet_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o island_n may_v require_v a_o bishop_n yea_o many_o bishop_n in_o that_o so_o great_a a_o island_n be_v capable_a of_o many_o more_o catholic_n than_o a_o diocese_n can_v hold_v especial_o if_o it_o may_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o bishop_n 15._o but_o i_o do_v not_o marvel_v that_o m._n nicholas_n labour_v so_o hard_a to_o hinder_v england_n from_o a_o bishop_n for_o that_o peradventure_o he_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o in_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chalcedon_n letter_n to_o the_o lay_v catholic_n of_o england_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o head_n of_o three_o regular_a order_n do_v call_v episcopal_a authority_n in_o england_n and_o in_o these_o time_n a_o novelty_n though_o as_o old_a as_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n odious_a though_o proceed_v from_o christ_n his_o love_n to_o his_o church_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v much_o beneficial_a derogate_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n though_o england_n by_o bishop_n have_v many_o hundred_o year_n be_v conserve_v in_o religion_n piety_n sanctity_n &_o all_o ecclesiastical_a splendour_n pernicious_a to_o soul_n though_o institute_v for_o their_o gain_n government_n and_o salvation_n which_o opinion_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v worse_a than_o caluins_n opinion_n for_o that_o it_o be_v less_o injurious_a to_o christ_n to_o deny_v all_o episcopal_a authority_n as_o caluin_n do_v then_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v iustitute_v and_o give_v to_o his_o church_n a_o authority_n which_o be_v a_o novelty_n odious_a derogate_a to_o temporal_a law_n of_o king_n pernicious_a to_o soul_n i_o say_v in_o a_o manner_n for_o that_o these_o regulars_n do_v not_o absolute_o speak_v in_o these_o term_n of_o episcopal_a authority_n but_o only_o in_o england_n in_o this_o time_n of_o persecution_n they_o count_v it_o a_o novelty_n we_o have_v not_o have_v till_o of_o late_a a_o bishop_n of_o long_a time_n odious_a derogate_a to_o ancient_a law_n and_o pernicious_a at_o this_o time_n which_o yet_o will_v hardly_o serve_v for_o a_o just_a excuse_n christ_n have_v institute_v this_o authority_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o great_a persecution_n and_o they_o have_v exercise_v it_o in_o the_o great_a fury_n of_o persecution_n maugre_o all_o the_o law_n threat_n and_o menace_n of_o the_o cruel_a persecutor_n and_o if_o episcopal_a authority_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v odious_a and_o pernicious_a when_o shall_v it_o be_v grateful_a and_o profitable_a certes_o if_o when_o the_o wolf_n invade_v the_o flock_n the_o pastors_n presence_n be_v odious_a and_o pernicious_a when_o can_v it_o be_v profitable_a m._n nicholas_n smith_z enough_o have_v be_v say_v to_o disprove_v m._n doctor_n tenet_n in_o this_o present_a question_n yet_o nothing_o will_v more_o disaduamtage_v his_o assertion_n that_o when_o the_o reader_n shall_v by_o my_o answer_n clear_o perceive_v his_o own_o augment_v either_o to_o go_v beside_o the_o matter_n or_o to_o prove_v against_o himself_o n._n 8._o and_o n._n 9_o his_o first_o argument_n be_v take_v out_o of_o sotus_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o the_o divine_a law_n etc._n etc._n reply_n sotus_n his_o opinion_n concern_v that_o point_n whether_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n every_o church_n must_v have_v its_o bishop_n make_v for_o m._n doctor_n and_o against_o m._n nicholas_n 16._o m._n nicholas_n brag_v that_o he_o have_v say_v enough_o and_o in_o deed_n to_o much_o unless_o he_o have_v say_v more_o to_o the_o purpose_n as_o partly_o have_v be_v show_v partly_o shall_v but_o say_v he_o nothing_o will_v more_o disadvantage_n his_o assertion_n then_o when_o the_o reader_n shall_v see_v by_o my_o answer_n that_o m._n doctor_n argument_n be_v beside_o the_o matter_n or_o against_o himself_o thus_o he_o but_o by_o his_o leave_n he_o still_o continue_v his_o old_a fault_n in_o make_v m._n doctor_n say_v more_o than_o he_o do_v for_o m._n doctor_n do_v not_o impose_v upon_o sotus_n more_o than_o he_o say_v as_o m._n nichoas_n impose_v on_o m._n doctor_n m._n doctor_n only_o relate_v sotus_n his_o word_n leave_v the_o reader_n to_o conceive_v that_o sense_n which_o the_o word_n offer_v and_o although_o m._n doctor_n do_v not_o say_v so_o much_o of_o he_o or_o his_o word_n yet_o his_o word_n may_v very_o well_o have_v yea_o indeed_o have_v a_o sense_n which_o favour_v m._n doctor_n 17._o 4._o sotus_n l_o 10._o de_fw-fr just_a &_o jure_fw-la q._n 1._o be_v 4._o let_v we_o therefore_o hear_v sotus_n his_o word_n he_o say_v it_o be_v deiure_fw-la divino_fw-la quodin_fw-fr genere_fw-la singulis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la secundum_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la diutsionem_fw-la svi_fw-la applicentur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la it_o be_v of_o the_o divine_a law_n that_o in_o general_a to_o every_o particular_a church_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a division_n their_o proper_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v which_o word_n may_v very_o well_o have_v and_o indeed_o have_v another_o interpretation_n then_o m._n nicholas_n give_v and_o they_o do_v clearelie_o favour_v that_o which_o m._n doctor_n say_v to_o wit_n that_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n every_o particular_a church_n at_o lest_o which_o be_v a_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o which_o m._n doctor_n speak_v shall_v have_v its_o bishop_n for_o suppose_v that_o christ_n have_v institute_v a_o hierarchy_n compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n govern_v by_o particular_a bishop_n and_o have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n authority_n to_o make_v this_o division_n of_o diverse_a church_n and_o diocese_n sotus_n as_o by_o the_o former_a word_n may_v be_v gather_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o suppose_v the_o division_n of_o diocese_n every_o diocese_n much_o more_o every_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n as_o england_n france_n &c._n &c._n be_v by_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o appointement_n to_o have_v its_o bishop_n not_o peter_n or_o paul_n but_o one_o indeterminatelie_o and_o this_o by_o virtue_n of_o our_o saviour_n institution_n in_o general_a whereby_o that_o order_n be_v set_v general_o and_o every_o where_o to_o be_v observe_v singulis_n ecclesijs_fw-la ut_fw-la svi_fw-la applicentur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la that_o to_o every_o particular_a church_n their_o proper_a bishop_n shall_v be_v apply_v and_o thus_o in_o general_a the_o election_n of_o bishop_n be_v deiure_v divino_fw-la of_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o pope_n do_v apply_v a_o bishop_n to_o a_o diocese_n he_o do_v but_o that_o which_o our_o saviour_n have_v before_o institute_v in_o his_o general_a institution_n and_o commandment_n ut_fw-la singulis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la svi_fw-la applicentur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la that_o to_o every_o church_n their_o proper_a bishop_n shall_v be_v apply_v 18._o that_o the_o division_n of_o dioceses_n be_v ecclesiastical_a that_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o church_n it_o
this_o universal_a and_o ample_a church_n plead_v for_o one_o ordinary_a or_o delegate_n bishop_n one_o bishop_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o serve_v diverse_a great_a part_n thereof_o as_o above_o be_v declare_v 38._o by_o this_o say_v m._n nicholas_n num_fw-la 17._o be_v answer_v a_o demand_n of_o m._n doctor_n chapter_n 14._o v_o five_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o primative_a church_n be_v so_o diligent_a in_o consecrate_v bishop_n yea_o and_o make_v pope_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o persecution_n but_o that_o they_o think_v it_o be_v the_o divine_a law_n that_o every_o great_a church_n shall_v have_v its_o bishop_n m._n nicholas_n answer_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o those_o time_n every_o country_n need_v its_o own_o bishop_n to_o ordain_v priest_n etc._n etc._n and_o why_o may_v not_o priest_n than_o have_v be_v send_v out_o of_o one_o country_n into_o another_o as_o well_o as_o now_o be_v any_o one_o country_n so_o far_o distant_a from_o all_o catholic_a country_n or_o church_n as_o none_o can_v send_v priest_n unto_o they_o as_o now_o they_o do_v from_o rome_n spain_n flanders_n and_o other_o place_n into_o england_n and_o be_v not_o england_n separate_v from_o the_o whole_a world_n more_fw-mi they_o many_o of_o those_o country_n do_v not_o apostolical_a man_n than_o go_v further_o and_o do_v they_o not_o now_o also_o master_n nicholas_n in_o the_o number_n 19.20.21.22.23_o he_o examine_v the_o example_n of_o the_o african_n allege_v by_o m._n doctor_n chap._n 13._o n._n 7.8_o and_o he_o say_v example_n prove_v little_a unless_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o all_o circumstance_n the_o reply_n why_o these_o example_n be_v allege_v by_o m._n doctor_n and_o what_o they_o prove_v 39_o m._n doctor_n bring_v these_o example_n as_o he_o do_v profess_v in_o his_o 13._o chapter_n num_fw-la 7._o to_o show_v their_o zele_n and_o great_a desire_n to_o have_v a_o bishop_n notwithstanding_o persecution_n and_o so_o m._n nicholas_n may_v let_v they_o stand_v as_o they_o will_v to_o all_o posterity_n if_o all_o english_a catholic_n and_o especial_o some_o regular_a catholic_n and_o their_o adherentes_fw-la have_v imitate_v this_o zele_n those_o opposition_n against_o a_o bishop_n send_v by_o lawful_a and_o high_a authority_n will_v never_o have_v be_v but_o rather_o we_o shall_v have_v alljoin_v unanimouslie_o for_o the_o procure_n of_o a_o bishop_n not_o for_o private_a interest_n of_o which_o m._n nicholas_n though_o he_o inculcate_v it_o sometime_o have_v as_o much_o need_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o as_o secular_a priest_n who_o consider_v the_o time_n have_v little_a reason_n to_o desire_v such_o a_o office_n for_o humane_a respect_n to_o which_o many_o labour_n and_o danger_n no_o worldly_a splendour_n or_o riches_n be_v now_o annex_v but_o for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o country_n the_o comfort_n of_o catholic_n the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n the_o honour_n of_o our_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o great_a glory_n of_o god_n yet_o these_o example_n of_o those_o zealous_a african_a catholic_n prove_v also_o something_a for_o why_o shall_v they_o so_o cry_v for_o a_o bishop_n but_o that_o they_o know_v it_o be_v the_o divine_a institution_n that_o the_o church_n in_o all_o time_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n vandal_n victor_n vticens_fw-la l._n 2._o de_fw-la persec_fw-la .._o vandal_n but_o that_o they_o reap_v great_a comfort_n and_o have_v much_o direction_n in_o persecution_n by_o his_o presence_n and_o great_a strength_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o confirmation_n which_o for_o twenty_o four_o year_n they_o have_v want_v they_o have_v have_v all_o that_o time_n no_o bishop_n 40._o and_o thus_o m._n nicholas_n his_o three_o question_n be_v full_o answer_v though_o he_o peradventure_o not_o satisfy_v m._n doctor_n position_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o every_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n prove_v and_o all_o m._n nicholas_n have_v be_v able_a to_o say_v disprove_v i_o will_v make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o question_n the_o four_o question_n whether_o a_o country_n although_o the_o persecution_n shall_v be_v increase_v by_o occasion_n of_o have_v a_o bishop_n can_v refuse_v one_o if_o it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n master_n nicholas_n first_o we_o protest_v that_o by_o god_n holy_a assistance_n we_o do_v and_o ever_o will_v reverence_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o put_v upon_o man_n conscience_n so_o strict_a a_o obligation_n not_o withstand_v whatsoever_o persecution_n &c_n &c_n numb_a 1._o the_o reply_n m._n nicholas_n change_v the_o question_n 1._o m._n doctor_n only_o affirm_v that_o as_o although_o no_o man_n in_o particular_a be_v bind_v to_o receive_v a_o priest_n if_o thereby_o he_o shall_v hazard_v land_n liberty_n or_o life_n yet_o no_o country_n can_v except_v against_o the_o come_n in_o of_o priest_n for_o fear_n of_o persecution_n in_o general_a because_o the_o loss_n of_o preach_v and_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n be_v such_o a_o spiritual_a damage_n to_o a_o whole_a country_n that_o it_o shall_v rather_o hazard_v persecution_n then_o refuse_v priest_n though_o none_o in_o particular_a be_v bind_v with_o such_o temporal_a loss_n to_o receive_v a_o priest_n his_o private_a spiritual_a loss_n be_v not_o comparable_a to_o the_o spiritual_a loss_n which_o a_o whole_a country_n shall_v receive_v by_o want_n of_o priest_n so_o m._n doctor_n say_v also_o that_o although_o no_o man_n in_o particular_a be_v bind_v to_o receive_v a_o bishop_n into_o his_o house_n or_o confirmation_n of_o he_o with_o any_o notable_a temporallosse_n yet_o neither_o a_o whole_a country_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o country_n can_v except_v against_o the_o come_n in_o of_o a_o bishop_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o spiritual_a loss_n which_o it_o shall_v sustain_v by_o want_n of_o he_o for_o that_o the_o country_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n nor_o the_o catholic_n can_v be_v perfect_a christian_n nor_o can_v they_o have_v so_o infallible_o the_o grace_n of_o confirmation_n give_v to_o that_o purpose_n that_o man_n may_v have_v force_n thereby_o to_o stand_v constant_o to_o the_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n nor_o shall_v they_o have_v the_o example_n and_o encouragement_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o in_o that_o case_n use_v to_o put_v life_n into_o his_o subject_n 2._o m._n nicholas_n change_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o impose_v on_o m._n doctor_n as_o though_o he_o say_v that_o every_o catholic_a in_o particular_a be_v bind_v to_o hazard_v all_o for_o the_o bishop_n and_o confirmation_n 3._o that_o m._n doctor_n speak_v only_o in_o general_n may_v appear_v by_o those_o his_o word_n which_o he_o have_v chapter_n 14._o numer_n 3._o 4._o &_o 8._o and_o also_o by_o the_o word_n which_o out_o of_o master_n doctor_n master_n nicholas_n himself_o allege_v q._n 4._o num_fw-la 12._o where_o m._n doctor_n say_v i_o be_o of_o opinion_n which_o i_o humble_o submit_v to_o authority_n that_o this_o particular_a church_n of_o england_n france_n spain_n and_o such_o like_a of_o which_o notable_a part_n he_o before_o speak_v n._n 2._o can_v except_v any_o long_a time_n against_o a_o bishop_n again_o m._n doctor_n say_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n nu_fw-la 8._o but_o howsoever_o although_o every_o man_n in_o particular_a can_v be_v condemn_v of_o sin_n for_o omit_v confirmation_n for_o fear_n of_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n land_n or_o liberty_n yet_o i_o think_v etc._n etc._n which_o word_v m._n nicholas_n allege_v out_o of_o m._n doctor_n p._n 85._o 4._o and_o yet_o that_o m._n nicholas_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o 4._o question_n charge_v m._n doctor_n as_o though_o he_o have_v say_v that_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a be_v to_o hazard_v temporal_a loss_n rather_o than_o to_o omit_v confirmation_n appear_v because_o he_o exaggerate_v this_o as_o if_o he_o have_v put_v upon_o man_n conscience_n so_o strict_a a_o obligation_n notwithstanding_o whatsoever_o persecution_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o pag_n 83._o endeavour_v to_o answer_v a_o place_n allege_v out_o of_o s._n clement_n he_o say_v our_o case_n be_v when_o confirmation_n can_v be_v have_v without_o hazard_n of_o good_n liberty_n &_o life_n as_o though_o m._n doctor_n have_v say_v that_o one_o in_o particular_a be_v to_o hazard_v such_o loss_n rather_o than_o omit_v confirmation_n 5._o but_o m._n doctor_n speak_v in_o general_a and_o if_o because_o in_o particular_a no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o hazard_v any_o notable_a temporal_a loss_n for_o the_o bishop_n or_o confirmation_n he_o may_v infer_v that_o the_o country_n may_v except_v against_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o sacrament_n by_o the_o like_a reason_n it_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o because_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o receive_v a_o priest_n secular_a or_o regular_a into_o his_o house_n or_o to_o receive_v any_o sacrament_n of_o he_o
have_v not_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o consignation_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o only_o show_v what_o manner_n a_o man_n he_o be_v thus_o he_o answer_v the_o rhemist_n and_o m._n nicholas_n join_v with_o he_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o master_n doctor_n say_v only_a eusebius_n out_o of_o cornelius_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o fabianus_n recount_v that_o he_o fall_v persecutionis_fw-la tempore_fw-la metu_fw-la debilitatus_fw-la &_o nimia_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la cupiditate_fw-la adductus_fw-la in_o time_n of_o persecution_n weaken_v with_o fear_n and_o move_v with_o too_o much_o desire_n of_o life_n and_o present_o after_o say_v master_n nicholas_n it_o may_v be_v well_o that_o he_o fall_v for_o want_v of_o confirmation_n yet_o as_o fulke_v say_v so_o he_o say_v i_o deny_v that_o eusebius_n say_v so_o but_o i_o have_v rather_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o rhemist_n then_o to_o m._n nicholas_n i_o have_v especial_o find_v he_o trip_v so_o often_o and_o their_o one_o affirmation_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v before_o ten_o negation_n or_o denial_n of_o m._n nicholas_n estins_n also_o have_v say_v that_o the_o apostle_n use_v to_o give_v confirmation_n so_o soon_o after_o batisme_n as_o may_v convenientlie_o be_v 18._o estius_n in_o 4._o d._n 7_o §_o 18._o say_v quorum_fw-la alacritatem_fw-la &_o studium_fw-la in_o conferendo_fw-la hoc_fw-la samentum_fw-la imitari_fw-la convenit_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopos_fw-la maximè_fw-la quod_fw-la huius_fw-la subsidij_fw-la neglectu_fw-la fiat_fw-la ut_fw-la persecutionis_fw-la tempore_fw-la multi_fw-la deficiant_fw-la aut_fw-la labantur_fw-la sicut_fw-la testae_fw-la cornelio_n papa_n novato_fw-la accidit_fw-la who_o alacrity_n and_o studiè_fw-la in_o give_v this_o sacrament_n it_o be_v convenient_a that_o all_o bishop_n shall_v imitate_v especial_o because_o by_o neglect_n of_o this_o help_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n that_o many_o do_v fail_v or_o fall_v as_o witness_n pope_n cornelius_n it_o happen_v to_o novatus_fw-la behold_v another_o author_n of_o great_a credit_n than_o master_n nicholas_n as_o be_v a_o classical_a author_n &_o have_v be_v many_o year_n professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o famous_a university_n of_o douai_n affirm_v also_o with_o m._n doctor_n and_o against_o m._n nicholas_n that_o novatus_fw-la fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n for_o want_n of_o confirmation_n bzovius_fw-la also_o in_o his_o first_o tome_n speak_v of_o novatus_fw-la or_o novatianus_n say_v thus_o of_o he_o morbo_fw-la tandem_fw-la clapsus_fw-la neque_fw-la cetera_fw-la quibus_fw-la post_fw-la baptismum_fw-la secundum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la canonem_fw-la imbui_fw-la oportucrat_fw-mi acquisivit_fw-la neque_fw-la domini_fw-la sigillo_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la obsignatus_fw-la quamobrem_fw-la neque_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la ex_fw-la sacro_fw-la chrismate_fw-la adeptus_fw-la persecutionis_fw-la metu_fw-la debilitatus_fw-la &_o nimia_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la cupiditate_fw-la adductus_fw-la se_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la esse_fw-la negavit_fw-la at_o length_n have_v escape_v his_o sickness_n he_o neither_o get_v the_o rest_n with_o which_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v imbue_v or_o furnish_v nor_o be_v he_o sign_v with_o our_o lord_n seal_v wherefore_o neither_o have_v by_o the_o sacred_a chrism_n get_v the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v weaken_v with_o fear_n to_o wit_n because_o by_o confirmation_n he_o have_v not_o get_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o move_v with_o too_o much_o desire_n of_o life_n he_o deny_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o priest_n â—49_n bzevius_n to_o 1._o l._n 3_o eccl_n hiss_v anno._n christi_fw-la 254._o corn._n papa_n a_o 1._o colu_n â—49_n and_o after_o bzovius_fw-la relate_v how_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o deacon_n he_o refuse_v to_o help_v they_o that_o be_v in_o danger_n and_o necessity_n but_o in_o a_o choler_n want_v from_o they_o and_o afterward_o fall_v into_o schism_n in_o ambitious_o aspire_v to_o be_v pope_n and_o why_o all_o this_o but_o because_o he_o have_v not_o by_o confirmation_n receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n baius_fw-la lib._n 2._o instit_fw-la c._n 631._o l._n 2._o de_fw-fr conf._n c._n 63._o nam_fw-la ideo_fw-la novatum_fw-la ad_fw-la haeresim_fw-la procliviorem_fw-la fuisse_fw-la sensit_fw-la cornelius_n papa_n quoniam_fw-la signaculo_fw-la chrismatis_fw-la confirmatus_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la eusebio_n testae_fw-la l._n 6._o hi_o c._n 33._o for_o cornelius_n pope_n think_v that_o novatus_fw-la be_v more_o prove_v to_o heresy_n because_o he_o be_v not_o confirm_v by_o the_o seal_n of_o chrism_n fine_a inc_n 8_o art_n ve_fw-la 17._o in_o fine_a as_o eusebius_n witness_v libr._n 6._o histor_n cap._n 33._o lorinus_n a_o jesuite_n say_v that_o novatus_fw-la be_v possess_v by_o the_o derull_n because_o he_o receive_v not_o the_o sacrament_n yea_o reject_v it_o with_o these_o catholic_a author_n m._n doctor_n think_v it_o more_o honour_n tojoine_v then_o with_o fulke_n the_o heretic_n as_o m._n nicholas_n in_o this_o do_v 38._o now_o whereas_o m._n nicholas_n say_v that_o he_o have_v answer_v to_o m._n doctor_n conjecture_v so_o he_o call_v it_o that_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n confirmation_n be_v necessary_a for_o a_o country_n because_o if_o one_o fall_v not_o other_o will_n i_o grant_v that_o he_o have_v endeavour_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o question_n numero_fw-la 6._o and_o 7._o but_o can_v never_o yet_o perform_v that_o he_o have_v endeavour_v he_o say_v numero_fw-la 6._o that_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n in_o our_o country_n have_v be_v most_o bitter_a and_o yet_o will_v to_o god_n we_o can_v behold_v the_o zeal_n fervour_n charity_n and_o constancy_n which_o in_o these_o day_n catholic_n without_o confirmation_n show_v but_o why_o speak_v he_o in_o this_o manner_n do_v he_o think_v a_o country_n in_o persecution_n may_v do_v better_o without_o confirmation_n then_o with_o it_o or_o that_o it_o help_v nothing_o why_o then_o do_v christ_n institute_v it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o persecution_n we_o may_v with_o a_o undaunted_a courage_n profess_v our_o faith_n before_o the_o persecutor_n and_o say_v he_o i_o hold_v it_o no_o rashness_n to_o say_v that_o since_o england_n enjoy_v a_o bishop_n more_o harm_n have_v hefalne_v catholik'_v in_o general_n see_v how_o passion_n transport_v master_n nicholas_n and_o by_o who_o fault_n be_v it_o that_o since_o we_o have_v a_o bishop_n more_o harm_n have_v befall_v catholic_n in_o general_n be_v it_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o bring_v such_o harm_n why_o then_o do_v christ_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n appoint_v bishop_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n 20._o act._n 20._o other_o country_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n have_v ever_o receive_v great_a benefit_n much_o comfort_n and_o encouragement_n by_o their_o bishop_n why_o then_o shall_v we_o only_o receive_v a_o general_a harm_n by_o have_v a_o learned_a bishop_n a_o man_n of_o exemplar_n life_n and_o a_o bishop_n send_v by_o lawful_a and_o high_a authority_n i_o will_v not_o say_v who_o be_v the_o cause_n but_o i_o refer_v that_o to_o all_o indifferent_a man_n judgement_n and_o even_o to_o master_n nicholas_n his_o calm_a disposition_n and_o better_a consideration_n if_o every_o one_o have_v receive_v and_o obey_v he_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v saint_n peter_n successor_n send_v he_o and_o if_o they_o who_o find_v themselves_o grieve_v have_v propose_v their_o grievance_n and_o difficulty_n unto_o superior_n in_o all_o quiet_a modesty_n and_o without_o clamour_n and_o have_v patientie_n expect_v their_o decision_n and_o determination_n there_o have_v not_o arisen_a such_o scandal_n as_o there_o do_v 39_o but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o matter_n 7._o ca_n 14_o n._n 7._o master_n doctor_n say_v that_o although_o even_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n a_o man_n may_v have_v sufficient_a grace_n without_o confirmation_n to_o stand_v to_o his_o faith_n and_o religion_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o they_o who_o neither_o confirm_v nor_o baptise_a with_o water_n have_v endure_v martyrdom_n for_o their_o faith_n and_o so_o have_v be_v baptize_v in_o their_o own_o blood_n and_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o our_o english_a catholic_n who_o though_o many_o of_o they_o be_v not_o confirm_v shed_v their_o blood_n to_o seal_v and_o sign_n their_o faith_n yet_o because_o confirmation_n be_v the_o ordinary_a mean_n institute_v to_o give_v force_n and_o courage_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n to_o neglect_v it_o in_o such_o a_o time_n when_o every_o man_n may_v fear_v his_o own_o infirmity_n be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n and_o if_o it_o be_v neglect_v for_o a_o general_a persecution_n in_o which_o as_o above_o many_o thousand_o in_o particular_a may_v commodiouslie_o receive_v it_o if_o one_o fall_v not_o as_o master_n doctor_n say_v 8._o estius_n in_o 4._o do_v 7._o §_o 18._o ca._n 14._o n._n 8._o other_o probable_o will_v as_o novatus_fw-la do_v and_o so_o a_o country_n in_o such_o a_o persecution_n be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v a_o bishop_n lest_o it_o show_v itself_o cruel_a to_o so_o many_o
mundus_fw-la triumphatur_fw-la illi_fw-la ignoratur_fw-la huic_fw-la plura_fw-la tentamenta_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la maior_fw-la victoria_fw-la illi_fw-la infrequentior_fw-la lapsus_fw-la &_o facilior_fw-la custodia_fw-la this_o life_n therefore_o of_o priest_n fight_v that_o of_o regulars_n with_o draw_v itself_o from_o fight_n this_o overcom_v allurement_n that_o fly_v they_o to_o this_o life_n the_o world_n be_v triumph_v over_o to_o that_o it_o be_v banish_v to_o this_o life_n be_v incident_a more_o tentation_n and_o therefore_o great_a victory_n to_o that_o life_n of_o regulars_n seeldomer_n fall_v more_o easy_a custody_n 24._o s._n heliodorum_n ep._n ad_fw-la heliodorum_n hieron_n declare_v this_o difference_n of_o life_n thus_o alia_fw-la est_fw-la monachi_fw-la causa_fw-la alia_fw-la clericorum_fw-la clerici_fw-la pascunt_fw-la one_o ego_fw-la pascor_fw-la other_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o monk_n other_o of_o clerk_n clerk_n feed_v the_o sheep_n to_o wit_n by_o preach_v and_o minister_a sacrament_n james_n feed_v 25._o possivine_a a_o jesuite_n out_o of_o diverse_a father_n who_o he_o cit_v in_o the_o margin_n 54._o possevin_n to_o 1._o l._n 5._o c._n 54._o gather_v these_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o life_n and_o function_n of_o priest_n and_o regulars_n alij_fw-la monastica_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la alij_fw-la vero_fw-la presbyterij_fw-la fine_n ac_fw-la diversa_fw-la penè_fw-la verinsque_fw-la status_fw-la olim_fw-la officia_fw-la extiterunt_fw-la monachorum_fw-la illa_fw-la propria_fw-la erant_fw-la iugis_fw-la oratio_fw-la psalmodia_fw-la vigiliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n other_o be_v the_o end_n of_o monastical_a life_n other_o of_o priesthood_n and_o almost_o diverse_a in_o time_n past_a be_v the_o office_n of_o both_o state_n these_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o monk_n continual_a prayer_n sing_v of_o psalm_n watch_n fast_v and_o other_o exercise_n contemplation_n of_o divine_a thing_n and_o even_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v be_v distinct_a in_o diet_n clothe_v place_n from_o communication_n with_o other_o man_n according_a to_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n and_o dionysius_n areopagita_n when_o he_o have_v constitute_v monk_n above_o the_o people_n but_o under_o the_o clergy_n yet_o who_o for_o purity_n of_o life_n shall_v approach_v near_o to_o ecclesiastical_a function_n and_o have_v describe_v their_o life_n and_o state_n he_o testify_v that_o by_o the_o apostle_n they_o be_v call_v therapeutes_fw-gr of_o the_o lawful_a worship_n and_o contemplation_n of_o god_n to_o which_o one_o thing_n they_o whole_o dedicate_v themselves_o and_o be_v call_v monk_n of_o the_o undevided_a and_o singular_a or_o sole_a life_n which_o they_o profess_v and_o separate_v from_o other_o thing_n moreover_o the_o whole_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o monastical_a consecration_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o s._n denys_n do_v design_n this_o secretion_n and_o separation_n and_o transformation_n into_o a_o sole_a life_n and_o contemplation_n of_o god_n there_o be_v extant_a of_o this_o thing_n many_o decree_n of_o the_o father_n in_o gratian_n and_o juo_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a we_o read_v the_o 61._o placuit_fw-la 1._o q._n 1._o c._n placuit_fw-la canon_n of_o the_o arabick_n that_o the_o conversation_n of_o monk_n according_a to_o their_o name_n shall_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n cap._n 4._o the_o life_n of_o monk_n be_v define_v by_o prayer_n fast_v quietness_n and_o clausure_n or_o shut_v up_o and_o s._n hierome_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o riparius_n paulinus_n heliodorus_n rusticus_n and_o desiderius_fw-la teach_v that_o solitariness_n prayer_n without_o intermission_n watch_n labour_n of_o hand_n contemplation_n of_o divine_a thing_n and_o a_o penitent_a life_n by_o the_o apostolical_a institution_n altogether_o separate_v from_o other_o and_o according_a to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o name_n sole_a or_o singular_a be_v proper_a to_o they_o that_o be_v to_o monk_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n chrysostomus_n also_o describe_v the_o institute_n of_o monk_n domusluctus_fw-la inquit_fw-la sunt_fw-la monasteria_fw-la ubi_fw-la cinis_fw-la aâ—que_fw-la cilicium_fw-la ubi_fw-la solitudo_fw-la ieiunia_fw-la terrenorum_fw-la duritia_fw-la lectulorum_fw-la nullae_fw-la ibi_fw-la perturbationes_fw-la nullae_fw-la curae_fw-la tranquillo_fw-la nempe_fw-la in_o portu_fw-la nanigant_fw-la alta_fw-la ibi_fw-la quies_fw-la &_o silentium_fw-la monastery_n say_v he_o be_v the_o house_n of_o mourning_n where_o be_v ash_n and_o hair_n cloth_n where_o be_v solitude_n fast_v the_o hardenes_n of_o earthly_a bid_v no_o perturbation_n there_o no_o care_n for_o they_o sail_v in_o a_o quiet_a haven_n there_o be_v great_a rest_n and_o silence_n but_o say_v possevine_a these_o be_v the_o propter_fw-mi office_n of_o presbyter_n and_o religious_a priest_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n to_o employ_v themselves_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n as_o god_n his_o coadioutor_n to_o edify_v other_o by_o discipline_n of_o manner_n doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n exemplar_n life_n and_o prayer_n to_o profit_v the_o people_n to_o be_v brief_a as_o by_o dionysius_n it_o be_v deliver_v to_o purge_v illuminate_v and_o perfect_v other_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a action_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n thus_o far_o possevinus_n 26._o the_o mayor_n then_o and_o minor_a proposition_n be_v prove_v the_o conclusion_n do_v follow_v in_o good_a consequence_n to_o wit_n that_o regulars_n who_o have_v so_o different_a a_o manner_n of_o live_v from_o bishop_n priest_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n who_o by_o all_o man_n confession_n and_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a definition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v of_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o who_o agree_v not_o with_o they_o in_o any_o hierarchiall_a action_n and_o function_n which_o consist_v in_o purge_v illuminate_v and_o perfect_v by_o preach_v and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n be_v not_o of_o the_o hierarchy_n in_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n in_o which_o s._n denys_n and_o his_o translatour_n and_o interpreter_n do_v take_v the_o name_n of_o hierarchy_n though_o they_o be_v by_o they_o place_v above_o the_o laity_n next_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o be_v of_o they_o and_o all_o good_a catholic_n esteem_v as_o worthy_a and_o eminent_a member_n of_o the_o church_n ornament_n and_o aid_n unto_o it_o 27._o by_o this_o all_o that_o m._n nicholas_n allege_v out_o of_o s._n denys_n himself_o and_o other_o author_n be_v answer_v for_o that_o s._n denys_n will_v not_o be_v find_v contrary_a to_o himself_o and_o other_o autour_n as_o m._n nicholas_n true_o confess_v n._n 1_o have_v from_o he_o the_o beeâ—_n and_o almost_o only_o treatise_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n but_o yet_o lest_o he_o or_o some_o for_o he_o may_v imagine_v that_o i_o mention_v not_o his_o objection_n because_o i_o can_v not_o solve_v they_o i_o shall_v set_v they_o down_o m._n nicholas_n and_o first_o of_o all_o it_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o name_n of_o hierarchy_n have_v a_o latitude_n for_o if_o it_o have_v not_o i_o demand_v whether_o it_o signifi_v only_a order_n or_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n n._n 3._o the_o reply_n the_o hierarchy_n comprehend_v both_o other_o and_o jurisdiction_n 28._o to_o this_o he_o may_v have_v find_v his_o answer_n in_o m._n doctor_n hierarchy_n in_o the_o 8._o chapter_n n._n 2._o and_o 6._o where_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o both_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n do_v make_v man_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n for_o if_o we_o sprake_v of_o the_o hierarchy_n say_v m._n doctor_n n._n 2._o as_o it_o import_v distinction_n of_o degree_n in_o power_n of_o order_n then_o only_a bishop_n priest_n and_o they_o who_o have_v some_o order_n be_v of_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o they_o only_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v of_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o in_o this_o same_o sense_n bishop_n arch-bishop_n and_o primate_fw-la elect_v only_o but_o not_o in_o any_o order_n be_v not_o of_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o so_o if_o they_o be_v not_o consecrate_v bishop_n they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n if_o they_o be_v not_o consecrate_v priest_n they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o order_n of_o priest_n but_o if_o we_o speak_v say_v m._n doctor_n of_o a_o hierarchy_n as_o it_o import_v a_o distinction_n of_o degree_n in_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n so_o bishop_n archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la elect_v only_o and_o not_o consecrate_v be_v of_o the_o hierarchy_n because_o by_o their_o election_n when_o it_o be_v confirm_v they_o have_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la and_o so_o that_o m._n nicholas_n his_o dilemma_n ether_n the_o name_n hierarchy_n signify_v order_n only_o and_o then_o bishop_n archbishop_n primate_fw-la pope_n elect_v only_o be_v not_o of_o the_o hierarchy_n if_o jurisdiction_n only_o then_o priest_n bishop_n deacòn_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v of_o the_o hierarchy_n till_o they_o be_v make_v pastor_n this_o dilemma_n be_v vain_a and_o frivolous_a for_o that_o the_o hierarchy_n as_o i_o say_v
people_n unite_v to_o the_o bishop_n which_o england_n can_v not_o be_v when_o it_o have_v no_o bishop_n it_o be_v true_a the_o pope_n be_v bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o so_o of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o he_o have_v never_o do_v there_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n by_o himself_o or_o he_o delegate_v nor_o ever_o take_v unto_o he_o the_o title_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n he_o be_v not_o england_n particular_a bishop_n and_o so_o england_n by_o he_o can_v be_v no_o particular_a church_n 24._o to_o m._n nicholas_n his_o similitude_n which_o he_o mamake_v betwixt_o god_n the_o first_o and_o universal_a cause_n of_o all_o effect_n and_o the_o pope_n the_o universal_a bishop_n i_o answer_v that_o as_o god_n can_v supply_v the_o external_a action_n of_o second_o cause_n call_v actiones_fw-la transeuntes_fw-la &_o therefore_o can_v produce_v heat_n without_o fire_n a_o man_n without_o a_o man_n a_o tree_n without_o a_o tree_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o thing_n yet_o he_o can_v as_o some_o hold_n produce_v immanent_a action_n without_o their_o particular_a cause_n and_o power_n &_o so_o can_v produce_v the_o act_n of_o see_v without_o the_o eye_n of_o hear_v without_o the_o ear_n of_o love_n without_o the_o will_n of_o understade_v without_o the_o power_n of_o understanding_n but_o how_o soever_o as_o god_n can_v produce_v the_o former_a external_a action_n without_o their_o particular_a cause_n and_o so_o supply_v the_o second_o cause_n so_o the_o pope_n if_o he_o be_v not_o only_o elect_v pope_n but_o also_o consecrate_v can_v do_v all_o the_o action_n by_o himself_o which_o patriarch_n archbishop_n bishop_n priest_n and_o other_o inferior_a minister_n can_v do_v for_o he_o can_v ordain_v minister_n and_o confirm_v the_o baptize_v with_o the_o bishop_n he_o can_v consecrace_v absolve_v and_o minister_v other_o sacrament_n and_o preach_v with_o the_o priest_n yea_o he_o can_v do_v other_o inferior_a office_n with_o the_o deacon_n subdeacon_n and_o there_a though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o convenient_a he_o shall_v and_o so_o as_o god_n can_v be_v not_o only_o a_o universal_a but_o also_o a_o particular_a cause_n supply_v the_o particular_a cause_n so_o the_o pope_n can_v be_v a_o particular_a bishop_n but_o then_o he_o must_v do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o particular_a bishop_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o delegate_v or_o take_v the_o title_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n unto_o he_o 25._o that_o the_o pope_n have_v found_v seminary_n of_o priest_n for_o our_o country_n that_o he_o have_v send_v thither_o first_o priest_n and_o then_o religious_a man_n as_o m._n nicholas_n tell_v we_o n_o 8._o and_o we_o all_o gratefullie_o acknowledge_v to_o preach_v and_o minister_v sacrament_n in_o our_o country_n as_o this_o argue_v his_o great_a care_n of_o england_n and_o his_o no_o less_o charity_n so_o it_o arguerh_fw-mi not_o as_o m._n nicholas_n will_v make_v his_o reader_n believe_v that_o he_o be_v our_o particular_a bishop_n he_o neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o his_o delegate_v do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o england_n nor_o ever_o have_v take_v unto_o he_o the_o title_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n and_o so_o since_o the_o decease_n of_o our_o old_a bishop_n to_o these_o late_a year_n in_o which_o his_o holiness_n send_v we_o twoe_o most_o worthy_a bishop_n england_n be_v no_o particular_a church_n because_o it_o have_v no_o particular_a bishop_n to_o make_v it_o a_o particular_a church_n 26._o and_o by_o this_o m._n nicholas_n may_v gather_v a_o answer_n to_o all_o that_o he_o say_v n._n 8.9.10.12.13_o in_o his_o 11._o number_n he_o object_v against_o this_o that_o many_o place_n and_o person_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v fides_fw-la the_o pope_n neither_o do_v any_o man_n ever_o dream_n that_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o cease_v to_o be_v particular_a church_n i_o here_o pity_v m._n nicholas_n his_o argue_v and_o the_o necessity_n he_o be_v drive_v to_o which_z cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la turpia_fw-la for_o although_o monastery_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o bishop_n and_o immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o pope_n yet_o no_o particular_a congregation_n or_o multitude_n that_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n can_v be_v exempt_a from_o a_o particular_a bishop_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v out_o of_o s._n cyprian_n definition_n of_o a_o church_n unless_o the_o pope_n make_v himself_o particular_a bishop_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o monastery_n subject_a only_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o exempt_a from_o particular_a bishop_n be_v indeed_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o not_o a_o particular_a church_n unless_a m._n nicholas_n will_v make_v every_o nunnery_n of_o woman_n a_o particular_a church_n 27._o but_o here_o i_o can_v but_o marvel_v that_o m._n nicholas_n think_v it_o so_o strange_a that_o m._n doctor_n say_v that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n without_o a_o bishop_n and_o it_o shall_v seem_v thereby_o that_o he_o have_v not_o much_o consider_v s._n thomas_n his_o doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n for_o that_o this_o learned_a doctor_n say_v 1.2.3_o d._n th._n libr._n 4._o gent._n c._n 76._o n._n 4.1_o p._n q._n 108._o art_n 1.2.3_o that_o the_o church_n militant_a be_v derive_v by_o similitude_n from_o the_o triumphant_a and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o every_o order_n of_o the_o angel_n consist_v of_o diverse_a angel_n subordinate_a to_o one_o prince_n who_o in_o this_o doctor_n opinion_n be_v high_a and_o perfect_a in_o nature_n they_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v the_o particular_a prince_n of_o that_o order_n and_o all_o the_o order_n with_o their_o particular_a prince_n be_v subject_a to_o one_o supreme_a angel_n who_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o three_o hierarchy_n and_o nine_o order_n of_o angel_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o church_n militant_a in_o every_o notable_a part_n of_o it_o there_o must_v be_v and_o most_o common_o be_v a_o bishop_n a_o spiritual_a prince_n of_o that_o church_n and_o all_o the_o particular_a church_n with_o their_o particular_a hierarche_n and_o bishop_n be_v subordinate_a to_o one_o supreme_a bishop_n the_o pope_n as_o m._n doctor_n have_v prove_v in_o the_o 3._o and_o 4._o chapter_n of_o his_o hierarchy_n and_o therefore_o in_o his_o 2._o chapter_n he_o say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o kingdom_n in_o which_o beside_o the_o king_n be_v duke_n earl_n marquis_n baron_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v prince_n in_o their_o kind_n of_o their_o particular_a dominion_n and_o all_o be_v with_o their_o dominion_n &_o lordship_n subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o any_o of_o these_o particular_a dominion_n be_v quite_o deprive_v of_o their_o duke_n or_o earl_n they_o be_v no_o more_o dutchy_n or_o earldom_n though_o still_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o that_o particular_a province_n deprive_v of_o its_o duke_n or_o earl_n give_v not_o that_o lustre_n to_o the_o kingdom_n which_o it_o have_v by_o other_o particular_a lordship_n and_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 28._o in_o like_a manner_n the_o church_n be_v a_o hierarchy_n be_v compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n of_o which_o every_o one_o have_v its_o particular_a bishop_n who_o be_v not_o the_o pope_n delegate_v but_o a_o ordinary_a and_o a_o prince_n in_o his_o kind_n and_o the_o church_n receive_v by_o this_o variety_n of_o particular_a bishop_n &_o particular_a church_n a_o great_a lustre_n and_o when_o any_o notable_a part_n of_o it_o want_v its_o particular_a bishop_n and_o spiritual_a prince_n although_o the_o church_n remain_v still_o a_o hierarchy_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o particular_a church_n which_o have_v their_o particular_a hierarche_n and_o bishop_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v no_o bishop_n and_o which_o therefore_o be_v not_o a_o particular_a church_n or_o body_n it_o be_v not_o perfect_o hierarchicall_a nor_o have_v it_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n that_o variety_n and_o lustre_n which_o it_o have_v by_o other_o part_n of_o which_o every_o one_o have_v its_o particular_a bishop_n 29._o wherefore_o when_o the_o pope_n give_v to_o a_o country_n a_o delegated_a bishop_n though_o many_o time_n he_o give_v to_o the_o delegate_v more_o power_n than_o the_o ordinary_a have_v although_o that_o country_n then_o be_v in_o its_o kind_n a_o particular_a church_n yet_o it_o want_v some_o perfection_n it_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n and_o pastor_n as_o other_o church_n be_v it_o be_v more_o perfect_a and_o more_o honourable_a to_o have_v a_o ordinary_a than_o a_o delegate_v and_o likewise_o if_o the_o pope_n shall_v send_v a_o simple_a priest_n into_o england_n with_o power_n to_o confirm_v england_n shall_v be_v in_o its_o kind_n a_o particular_a church_n but_o not_o in_o that_o degree_n of_o