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church_n catholic_n particular_a union_n 3,907 5 9.8315 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85045 A discourse of the visible church. In a large debate of this famous question, viz. whether the visible church may be considered to be truely a church of Christ without respect to saving grace? Affirm. Whereunto is added a brief discussion of these three questions. viz. 1. What doth constitute visible church-membership. 2. What doth distinguish it, or render it visible. 3. What doth destroy it, or render it null? Together with a large application of the whole, by way of inference to our churches, sacraments, and censures. Also an appendix touching confirmation, occasioned by the Reverend Mr. Hanmore his pious and learned exercitation of confirmation. By Francis Fulwood minister of the gospel at West-Alvington in Devon. Fullwood, Francis, d. 1693. 1658 (1658) Wing F2500; Thomason E947_3; ESTC R207619 279,090 362

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real_o a_o god_n but_o because_o he_o may_v not_o or_o can_v be_v see_v i._n e._n with_o mortal_a eye_n sect_n iii_o visibility_n apply_v to_o the_o church_n we_o may_v apply_v this_o distinction_n of_o visibility_n brief_o in_o three_o particular_n 1._o in_o the_o latter_a sense_n only_o visibility_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o question_n viz._n as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v what_o indeed_o and_o truth_n it_o be_v otherwise_o there_o appear_v contradictio_fw-la in_o terminis_fw-la i_o mean_v in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o question_n for_o then_o the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o that_o church_n which_o only_o seem_v to_o be_v and_o be_v not_o real_o so_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v real_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n therefore_o the_o form_n of_o the_o question_n heed_v suppose_v this_o viz._n that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v true_o and_o real_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o only_o question_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v so_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n indeed_o a_o member_n or_o part_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v such_o either_o real_o or_o only_o in_o show_n and_o seem_o but_o this_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o whole_a 2._o visibility_n be_v usual_o give_v to_o the_o church_n by_o divine_n by_o 2._o prop._n 2._o a_o metaphor_n from_o sense_n to_o reason_n the_o sight_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o conceive_v be_v rather_o rational_a then_o sensitive_a and_o it_o be_v rather_o term_v visible_a quia_fw-la rationabilis_fw-la because_o it_o may_v be_v know_v and_o discern_v it_o not_o be_v see_v so_o much_o by_o the_o eye_n quam_fw-la intellectu_fw-la ment_fw-la ratione_fw-la as_o divine_n speak_v though_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o this_o must_v rather_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o church_n as_o true_a or_o of_o god_n or_o christ_n then_o as_o a_o church_n for_o as_o it_o be_v a_o church_n or_o a_o congregation_n of_o man_n profess_v religion_n so_o it_o be_v also_o evident_a to_o sense_n visibilis_fw-la as_o ames_n visu_fw-la scilicet_fw-la vel_fw-la sensu_fw-la externo_fw-la 165._o medul_a p._n 165._o though_o visibility_n be_v oppose_v to_o invisibility_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o because_o the_o question_n specify_v a_o church_n visible_a therefore_o 3._o prop._n 3._o we_o grant_v a_o church_n invisible_a also_o proper_o so_o call_v no_o more_o then_o because_o there_o be_v a_o white_a swan_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o black_a yet_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o deny_v the_o church_n invisible_a only_o the_o subject_n of_o my_o question_n be_v not_o this_o but_o the_o church-visible_a sect_n iv_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v now_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v offer_v my_o notion_n of_o this_o visible_a church_n so_o far_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o present_a debate_n require_v viz._n touch_v the_o nature_n and_o the_o common_a distribution_n of_o it_o into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a 1._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v 1._o integral_a 2._o aggregative_a this_o distinction_n together_o with_o the_o application_n of_o both_o part_n of_o 5._o medul_a p._n 167._o sect_n 5._o it_o to_o the_o church_n may_v be_v easy_o collect_v from_o aim_n himself_o and_o trelcatius_n also_o teach_v that_o the_o church_n both_o as_o visible_a and_o invisible_a have_v integral_a part_n and_o be_v consequent_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la 220._o instit_fw-la p._n 214_o ●um_fw-la p._n 220._o and_o yet_o that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o logician_n call_v aggregative_a 1._o then_o first_o the_o church_n be_v a_o integrum_fw-la and_o consequent_o integrum_fw-la the_o church_n be_v a_o integrum_fw-la of_o a_o individual_a and_o singular_a and_o not_o a_o universal_a nature_n it_o contain_v plura_fw-la membra_fw-la constituentia_fw-la ipsum_fw-la realitèr_fw-la whereby_o it_o do_v actual_o exist_v extra_fw-la animam_fw-la or_o in_o itself_o the_o church_n be_v integral_a for_o it_o have_v a_o plurality_n of_o part_n these_o part_n be_v integral_a and_o these_o part_n be_v unite_v and_o consequent_o it_o be_v singular_a for_o by_o a_o union_n of_o integral_a part_n it_o be_v unum_fw-la and_o do_v real_o exist_v and_o omne_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la vel_fw-la existit_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la quia_fw-la est_fw-la singular_a est_fw-la and_o consequent_o it_o be_v not_o universal_a in_o a_o metaphisical_a or_o logical_a sense_n for_o universale_fw-la do_v not_o exist_v as_o such_o out_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o totum_fw-la universale_fw-la be_v distinct_a in_o kind_n from_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la therefore_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o genus_fw-la nor_o particular_a church_n the_o species_n thereof_o but_o rather_o as_o ames_n ibid._n ibid._n have_v clear_o teach_v we_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n quae_fw-la habet_fw-la rationem_fw-la integri_fw-la indeed_o ames_n say_v that_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v species_n ecclesiae_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n in_o genere_fw-la but_o let_v we_o first_o note_v the_o difference_n he_o there_o put_v betwixt_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la and_o second_o the_o catholica_fw-la ames_n his_o difference_n betwixt_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la ground_n or_o reason_n assign_v by_o himself_o of_o this_o assertion_n and_o my_o position_n will_v be_v still_o find_v to_o stand_v firm_a 1._o his_o difference_n betwixt_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la be_v most_o apparent_a in_o his_o own_o word_n say_v he_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v species_n ecclesiae_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la but_o respectu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la it_o be_v membrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o these_o word_n to_o conclude_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o be_v a_o genus_fw-la or_o a_o totum_fw-la universale_fw-la but_o indeed_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o that_o as_o before_o be_v note_v the_o catholic_n church_n habet_fw-la rationem_fw-la integri_fw-la 2._o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o ames_n assert_v a_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v species_n ecclesiae_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la be_v that_o common_a nature_n which_o be_v find_v in_o all_o particular_a church_n but_o be_v this_o reason_n sufficient_a to_o denominate_v the_o church_n a_o genus_fw-la or_o particular_a church_n species_n thereof_o i_o humble_o conceive_v not_o for_o then_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o partake_v of_o the_o same_o common_a nature_n must_v specifical_o differ_v and_o every_o drop_n of_o water_n partake_v of_o the_o common_a nature_n that_o be_v in_o all_o other_o drop_n of_o water_n must_v be_v species_n aquae_fw-la indeed_o everything_o which_o partak_v of_o the_o common_a nature_n or_o genus_fw-la only_a thing_n may_v partake_v of_o the_o common_a nature_n of_o one_o another_o only_o than_o they_o specifical_o differ_v or_o of_o their_o difference_n also_o and_o then_o numerical_o only_a only_o of_o another_o thing_n do_v differ_v specifical_o from_o that_o other_o thing_n and_o be_v species_n of_o that_o common_a nature_n or_o genus_fw-la but_o if_o a_o thing_n partake_v not_o only_o of_o the_o common_a nature_n of_o another_o but_o also_o of_o its_o difference_n it_o be_v grant_v thereby_o to_o have_v both_o its_o genus_fw-la and_o differentia_fw-la and_o consequent_o the_o same_o definition_n which_o can_v competere_fw-la with_o thing_n specifical_o differ_v thus_o i_o conceive_v a_o particular_a church_n partake_v not_o only_o of_o the_o common_a nature_n of_o all_o other_o particular_a church_n but_o also_o of_o their_o differentia_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o definition_n and_o have_v the_o same_o matter_n and_o the_o same_o form_n too_o they_o be_v the_o same_o essential_o and_o differ_v only_o as_o logician_n speak_v numerical_o but_o so_o far_o as_o i_o understand_v this_o controversy_n it_o be_v whole_o spend_v about_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o logical_a term_n and_o whole_o issue_v in_o this_o notion_n whether_o ramus_n do_v well_o to_o assert_v homo_fw-la to_o be_v genus_fw-la or_o not_o worthy_a of_o any_o much_o less_o a_o eager_a contest_v in_o divinity_n unless_o we_o can_v descry_v some_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n attend_v upon_o either_o conclusion_n then_o be_v yet_o discover_v for_o my_o part_n while_o ames_n maintain_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o ibid._n ames_n assert_v both_o the_o catholic_n and_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v integrum_fw-la ibid._n ecclesia_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la as_o before_o be_v note_v and_o grant_v that_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la have_v rationem_fw-la integri_fw-la and_o a_o particular_a church_n est_fw-la etiam_fw-la integrum_fw-la i_o be_o sure_a my_o position_n stand_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n be_v integral_a and_o then_o whether_o the_o notion_n church_n be_v a_o genus_fw-la or_o not_o be_v hardly_o worth_a a_o dispute_n see_v that_o it_o exi_v not_o out_o of_o the_o integral_n i._n e._n universal_a
it_o be_v a_o genus_fw-la or_o a_o compositum_fw-la of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n 203_o 204_o the_o only_a ebjection_n artificial_o frame_v against_o my_o main_a conclusion_n answer_v 105_o etc._n etc._n augustine_n judgement_n about_o the_o point_n discover_v 151_o 152_o author_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n god_n may_v be_v so_o consider_v without_o the_o bestow_n of_o save_a grace_n p._n 43._o amesius_n assert_v both_o the_o catholic_n and_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v integral_a p._n 6._o his_o difference_n betwixt_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la 5_o b_o baptism_n the_o right_a of_o some_o graceless_a parent_n child_n p._n 212_o 213._o as_o also_o of_o the_o open_o profane_a p._n 213_o to_o 217._o as_o also_o of_o the_o excommunicate_a and_o such_o as_o receive_v not_o the_o supper_n 217._o baptism_n enter_v into_o some_o kind_n of_o right_n unto_o all_o other_o ordinance_n prove_v 257_o 258_o 259_o believe_v be_v virtual_a actual_a p._n 29_o 30_o bind_v some_o be_v passive_o who_o they_o do_v not_o active_o bind_v themselves_o 97._o the_o brownist_n hold_v that_o save_a grace_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o our_o church_n adjudge_v a_o error_n in_o they_o 156_o 157_o the_o brownist_n objection_n against_o our_o church_n answer_v p._n 208_o 209_o 210_o c_o what_o censure_v be_v 284_o censure_n be_v two_o admonition_n and_o excommunication_n 285_o before_o censure_n be_v past_a we_o may_v not_o account_v the_o scandalous_a to_o be_v without_o 289_o 290_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o proceed_v against_o the_o scandalous_a in_o a_o way_n of_o censure_n 291_o 292_o member_n be_v froward_a to_o censure_v 292_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o reformation_n 293_o the_o call_v and_o the_o church_n be_v of_o equal_a latitude_n the_o elect_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n only_o as_o call_v 36_o some_o non-elect_a yet_o call_v in_o christ_n account_n 36_o and_o 38_o call_v be_v active_a direct_a passive_n reflex_n partialis_fw-la this_o totalis_fw-la 65_o how_o the_o common_a call_n be_v effectual_a with_o a_o apology_n for_o the_o term_n 36_o 37_o 38_o the_o common_a call_v a_o true_a call_n prove_v 38_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n have_v no_o necessary_a respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 42_o etc._n etc._n the_o sum_n of_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o cause_n 97_o the_o church_n be_v a_o individual_a integrum_fw-la p._n 4._o and_o totum_fw-la aggregativum_fw-la the_o church_n be_v consist_v not_o in_o consideration_n only_o 20_o the_o only_a true_a church_n the_o reform_a sense_n about_o it_o 105_o etc._n etc._n the_o excommunicate_a be_v of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v both_o habitual_a and_o actual_a communion_n with_o it_o 194_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n fit_a to_o define_v the_o church_n by_o then_o personal_a qualification_n 87_o to_o 92._o show_v by_o seven_o consideration_n community_n yet_o more_o necessary_a 93_o 94_o 95_o 96._o prove_v by_o six_o reason_n conference_n why_o desire_v with_o all_o our_o people_n 279._o and_o why_o before_o the_o sacrament_n rather_o than_o at_o any_o other_o time_n 280._o why_o not_o before_o every_o administration_n 280_o consent_n be_v give_v by_o seem_a dissenter_n that_o the_o command_n to_o receive_v be_v mediate_v 236_o 237_o consent_n how_o far_o necessary_a to_o one_o being_n in_o covenant_n 187_o consent_n negative_a keep_v man_n in_o covenant_n 188_o what_o be_v constitutive_a of_o visible_a membership_n mr._n cotton_n and_o mr._n hudsons_n answer_n to_o this_o consider_v the_o covenant_n of_o the_o church_n consider_v 96_o 97_o 98._o little_a reason_n to_o dispute_v much_o about_o it_o 98_o covenant_n be_v implicit_a or_o actual_a a_o actual_a covenant_n be_v mental_a or_o u●cal_a call_v express_v 98_o knowledge_n dark_a and_o general_a consistent_a with_o be_v in_o covenant_n 188_o 189_o church_n be_v take_v strict_o large_o the_o church_n large_o take_v be_v so_o comparative_a and_o absolute_a by_o the_o reform_a divine_n 109_o 111_o confirmation_n not_o use_v as_o a_o new_a admission_n into_o the_o church_n 138_o we_o be_v true_a church_n and_o right_o constitute_v 204_o etc._n etc._n in_o what_o court_n be_v self-examination_n to_o be_v hold_v our_o church_n be_v make_v up_o of_o three_o sort_n of_o people_n a_o middle_a and_o two_o extreme_n 296_o d_o deny_v the_o supper_n to_o some_o the_o negative_a and_o positive_a ground_n of_o it_o 259_o to_o 271_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n give_v we_o by_o the_o reform_a divine_n take_v not_o in_o save_v grace_n 100_o etc._n etc._n one_o definition_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n as_o large_o take_v and_o another_o as_o strict_o take_v and_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v but_o one_o church_n 116_o 117_o 118_o divorce_n be_v give_v by_o god_n to_o man_n either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o and_o both_o two_o way_n 196_o 197_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o large_o examine_v 241_o to_o 249_o dogmatical_a faith_n mere_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o entitle_v to_o membership_n 118_o dogmatical_a faith_n be_v the_o proper_a principle_n of_o profession_n of_o faith_n yet_o none_o ever_o real_o profess_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n but_o he_o have_v something_o of_o a_o applicative_a faith_n common_a or_o save_v 62_o we_o may_v not_o proceed_v against_o wicked_a member_n but_o by_o discipline_n 283_o e_o ecclesia_fw-la aequivoca_fw-la shut_v out_o of_o this_o controversy_n 21_o 22_o the_o efficient_a of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 42_o etc._n etc._n the_o proper_a end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v cultus_fw-la gloriae_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o be_v attainable_o without_o save_v grace_n 46_o 47_o 48_o 49_o evidence_n of_o church-membership_a what_o give_v it_o to_o other_o 181_o 182_o 226_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n not_o necessary_a upon_o the_o examine_n ourselves_o to_o warrant_v our_o come_n to_o the_o supper_n prove_v 245_o to_o 249_o the_o excommunicate_a be_v member_n more_o than_o potentia_fw-la or_o conditionaliter_fw-la 192._o they_o have_v both_o habitual_a and_o actual_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n 194_o they_o may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v church-member_n 182_o 183_o self-examination_n what_o it_o be_v not_o p._n 240_o 241._o what_o it_o be_v p._n 241_o in_o what_o court_n it_o be_v hold_v p._n 242_o 243_o 244_o 245._o what_o be_v the_o necessary_a issue_n of_o it_o p._n 246_o 247_o 248_o who_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v not_o to_o examine_v themselves_o 268_o 269_o 270_o save_v grace_n not_o of_o the_o essence_n yet_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 32_o 33_o f_o faith_n be_v true_a and_o save_v true_a and_o not_o save_v p._n 28_o faith_n true_a and_o not_o save_v prove_v 81_o to_o 86_o faith_n be_v virtual_a actual_a p._n 29_o some_o do_v not_o actual_o believe_v other_o renounce_v the_o faith_n 29_o 30_o some_o do_v formal_o and_o some_o only_o by_o consequence_n deny_v the_o faith_n 31_o 32_o faith_n be_v relative_n qualitative_n p._n 83_o relative_n or_o foederal_a faith_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o child_n and_o not_o in_o the_o parent_n 83_o 84_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v a_o real_a constitutive_a form_n not_o depend_v upon_o save_a grace_n 65_o 1._o this_o form_n be_v not_o external_a vocation_n 65_o 66._o 2._o nor_o external_a profession_n pag_n 66_o 67_o 3._o nor_o faith_n 70_o but_o community_n respect_v communion_n in_o god_n worship_n 70_o to_o 74_o that_o which_o partake_v of_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o any_o thing_n must_v needs_o partake_v also_o of_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o that_o thing_n 68_o 69_o g_o god_n himself_o be_v please_v to_o give_v many_o title_n to_o wicked_a man_n equivalent_a to_o church-member_n 126_o to_o 133_o god_n the_o author_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v so_o without_o the_o bestow_n of_o save_a grace_n 43_o 44_o h_n heresy_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n and_o when_o 198_o 199_o 200_o heresy_n how_o it_o differ_v from_o apostasy_n 200_o 201_o hildershams_n reason_n pretend_v against_o the_o baptise_v of_o the_o child_n of_o wicked_a man_n examine_v and_o he_o find_v to_o hold_v that_o such_o child_n have_v a_o right_n to_o baptism_n 214_o 215_o 216_o the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n christ_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a influence_n prove_v 45_o etc._n etc._n and_o explain_v and_o objection_n to_o it_o answer_v 51_o 52_o 53_o 54_o hypocrite_n what_o he_o be_v 32_o we_o may_v not_o say_v that_o wicked_a man_n be_v hypocrite_n further_o than_o they_o be_v so_o 33_o no_o hypocrite_n as_o such_o can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n either_o visible_a and_o invisible_a 33_o holiness_n of_o life_n be_v a_o separable_a accidental_a note_n of_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n 78_o foederal_n holiness_n
do_v only_o partake_v of_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n to_o it_o self_n for_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o accident_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o subject_n then_o it_o no_o far_o be_v than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o subject_n then_o also_o nothing_o can_v stand_v under_o it_o as_o it_o be_v the_o accident_n of_o such_o a_o subject_n viz._n the_o church_n unless_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o also_o partake_v of_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o which_o render_v the_o church_n or_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o profession_n or_o what_o ever_o it_o be_v which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o accident_n thereof_o a_o church_n a_o dead_a carcase_n though_o it_o still_o retain_v the_o same_o colour_n and_o figure_n that_o it_o have_v when_o it_o be_v alive_a yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o stand_v under_o the_o colour_n and_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n and_o why_o because_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o a_o man_n be_v not_o in_o it_o it_o be_v not_o a_o man_n therefore_o not_o capable_a of_o the_o accident_n of_o a_o man_n so_o a_o hypocrite_n may_v partake_v of_o profession_n which_o be_v like_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o church_n but_o can_v partake_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o church_n which_o it_o can_v true_o be_v without_o partake_v also_o of_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o the_o church_n where_o there_o be_v a_o essential_a totum_fw-la as_o well_o as_o a_o integral_n all_o the_o essential_a part_n must_v feel_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o essential_a form_n or_o else_o they_o do_v not_o partake_v of_o a_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o totum_fw-la for_o indeed_o a_o member_n that_o admit_v no_o influence_n from_o the_o form_n be_v no_o long_o a_o integral_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o consequent_o do_v no_o long_o partake_v of_o any_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o body_n yet_o i_o shall_v add_v one_o argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la to_o prove_v that_o hypocrite_n partake_v of_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n a_o mark_n be_v say_v to_o be_v essential_a because_o 1._o it_o flow_v direct_o and_o necessary_o from_o the_o essence_n and_o 2._o it_o be_v a_o sure_a indication_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n therefore_o wheresoever_o we_o find_v a_o essential_a mark_n there_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v and_o there_o we_o may_v know_v it_o to_o be_v now_o what_o be_v the_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n have_v not_o ames_n answer_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n therefore_o hypocrite_n etc._n etc._n who_o doubtless_o do_v partake_v of_o this_o profession_n which_o himself_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v and_o may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n ames_n tell_v we_o that_o hypocrite_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o the_o outward_a profession_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o accidental_a form_n and_o which_o he_o also_o say_v be_v the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n therefore_o they_o partake_v in_o the_o accidental_a state_n or_o form_n of_o the_o church_n they_o also_o partake_v in_o the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o i_o confess_v it_o be_v my_o present_a opinion_n that_o that_o which_o ames_n assign_v to_o be_v the_o essential_a or_o internal_a form_n viz._n faith_n be_v no_o form_n at_o all_o either_o of_o the_o church_n visible_a or_o invisible_a but_o only_o a_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v or_o the_o church_n invisible_a which_o seem_v not_o much_o incongruous_a to_o ames_n himself_o sometime_o for_o he_o affirm_v that_o fides_fw-la take_v distributive_o be_v but_o forma_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la the_o form_n of_o the_o call_v and_o not_o of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o collective_a sense_n that_o he_o will_v put_v on_o faith_n to_o make_v it_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v itself_o as_o distinguish_v from_o faith_n the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o his_o own_o meaning_n yea_o and_o word_n too_o in_o another_o place_n ecclesia_fw-la maximè_fw-la consistit_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la 4._o yea_o further_o i_o yet_o judge_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v no_o internal_a form_n at_o all_o and_o that_o which_o ames_n call_v the_o accidental_a form_n and_o other_o the_o external_a be_v very_o near_o unto_o all_o the_o essential_a form_n constitute_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o collective_a or_o aggregative_a body_n and_o that_o visible_a now_o whether_o be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o a_o visible_a aggregative_a body_n inward_a or_o outward_a indeed_o the_o particular_a part_n of_o such_o a_o body_n separately_z consider_v have_v their_o internal_a form_n but_o be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a another_o thing_n be_v not_o union_n or_o rather_o unity_n or_o society_n of_o the_o part_n the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o be_v not_o this_o external_a for_o instance_n every_o particular_a sheep_n have_v its_o form_n internal_a but_o as_o these_o be_v a_o flock_n they_o have_v another_o outward_a form_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o accidental_a but_o essential_a to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o flock_n viz._n their_o be_v in_o unity_n or_o community_n or_o society_n together_o indeed_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o be_v sheep_n if_o there_o be_v a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o these_o sheep_n have_v their_o essential_a which_o be_v a_o internal_a form_n yet_o both_o these_o be_v but_o condition_n of_o a_o congruous_a matter_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o every_o compositum_fw-la i_o grant_v therefore_o that_o sheep_n with_o their_o internal_a form_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o flock_n viz._n as_o the_o matter_n be_v essential_a but_o they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o form_n i_o grant_v also_o that_o in_o rational_a aggregative_a body_n viz._n society_n of_o man_n there_o lie_v some_o difference_n from_o a_o heap_n of_o inanimate_a creature_n as_o stone_n etc._n etc._n &_o from_o a_o flock_n of_o sensitive_a creature_n as_o sheep_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o reason_n of_o man_n do_v qualify_v rational_a society_n with_o a_o habitude_n or_o aptitude_n to_o various_a end_n and_o employment_n which_o be_v according_o distinguish_a and_o specifical_o difference_v rational_a society_n and_o which_o be_v not_o communicable_a to_o other_o collective_a body_n which_o be_v irrational_a therefore_o there_o be_v something_o to_o be_v understand_v at_o least_o if_o not_o express_v which_o be_v to_o signify_v the_o reason_n or_o the_o end_n of_o every_o rational_a society_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o society_n of_o man_n of_o another_o kind_n ex._n gr_n among_o man_n there_o be_v domestic_a politic_a scholastic_a &_o ecclesiastic_a society_n which_o constitute_v a_o family_n a_o commonwealth_n a_o college_n and_o a_o church_n now_o without_o some_o peculiar_a reason_n or_o end_n of_o these_o several_a society_n how_o shall_v we_o distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o they_o be_v all_o collective_a body_n they_o be_v society_n of_o man_n yea_o they_o may_v be_v all_o society_n of_o christian_n yea_o they_o may_v be_v all_o society_n of_o christian_n that_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n and_o yet_o discover_v by_o a_o general_a description_n only_o and_o nothing_o intimate_v to_o distinguish_v to_o we_o one_o kind_n of_o society_n from_o another_o therefore_o something_o be_v to_o be_v add_v beside_o a_o bare_a society_n of_o christian_n to_o distinguish_v the_o church_n from_o a_o christian_a family_n a_o christian_a commonwealth_n or_o a_o christian_a college_n which_o have_v be_v often_o hint_v to_o be_v the_o peculiar_a reason_n and_o intention_n of_o this_o ecclesiastic_a society_n from_o all_o other_o viz._n the_o joint_n and_o public_a communion_n thereof_o in_o the_o worship_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n neither_o may_v it_o be_v then_o reply_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v not_o in_o coetu_fw-la or_o in_o society_n because_o there_o be_v something_o to_o be_v add_v to_o distinguish_v the_o same_o for_o that_o which_o be_v add_v be_v but_o the_o quality_n or_o reason_n of_o this_o society_n or_o its_o be_v such_o a_o society_n yet_o a_o society_n still_o even_o as_o none_o may_v say_v that_o the_o form_n of_o a_o man_n be_v not_o his_o soul_n because_o a_o soul_n in_o general_a be_v not_o that_o which_o distinguish_v a_o man_n from_o a_o beast_n a_o
against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o schismatical_a 8_o aug._n lib._n the_o correp_n &_o gr_n cap._n 9_o &_o the_o don_n persev_n c._n 8_o sect._n and_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v that_o the_o heat_n of_o dispute_n shall_v have_v transport_v he_o he_o give_v we_o his_o judgement_n most_o clear_o and_o full_o upon_o other_o occasion_n about_o it_o as_o before_o we_o note_v after_o dr._n fulk_n augustine_n teach_v we_o that_o such_o as_o shall_v certain_o fall_v away_o and_o that_o final_o and_o consequent_o such_o as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n according_a to_o their_o present_a state_n that_o be_v while_o they_o abide_v with_o the_o church_n they_o be_v true_o member_n thereof_o again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n upon_o those_o know_a word_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o be_v not_o of_o we_o that_o be_v say_v he_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o son_n even_o when_o they_o be_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o son_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o sonship_n here_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o reason_n in_o the_o next_o word_n because_o they_o that_o be_v the_o son_n indeed_o be_v foreknown_a and_o 12_o ecclesia_fw-la etiam_fw-la mali_fw-la sunt_fw-la imo_fw-la bonis_fw-la multo_fw-la plures_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o co_fw-la rum_o comparatione_fw-la pauci_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr unit_fw-la eccle_n cap._n 12_o predestinate_v these_o man_n therefore_o be_v of_o the_o many_o that_o be_v call_v but_o of_o the_o few_o that_o be_v choose_v they_o be_v not_o yea_o in_o another_o place_n he_o assure_v we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o evil_a man_n in_o the_o church_n but_o indeed_o so_o many_o as_o that_o the_o good_a be_v compare_v with_o they_o be_v but_o a_o few_o chap._n xxii_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o protestant_a writer_n search_v after_o the_o second_o eminent_a point_n of_o occasion_n be_v sharpen_v by_o bellarmine_n stapleton_n the_o rhemist_n and_o other_o papist_n by_o their_o envy_n and_o malice_n against_o the_o reformation_n false_o charge_v the_o doctrine_n thereof_o concern_v the_o visible_a church_n to_o be_v that_o none_o be_v true_o member_n of_o it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v elect_v or_o such_o as_o have_v save_v grace_n hereby_o the_o patron_n of_o our_o protestant_a and_o reform_a cause_n be_v provoke_v to_o answer_v for_o we_o and_o what_o be_v their_o answer_n do_v they_o 5_o am._n ant._n bel._n tom._n 2._o l._n 2._o c._n 1_o n._n 5_o acknowledge_v the_o charge_n to_o be_v just_a or_o do_v they_o not_o with_o ames_n cry_v falsum_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v false_a that_o we_o require_v internal_a virtue_n or_o save_a grace_n to_o render_v one_o a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n according_a to_o the_o outward_a state_n thereof_o according_o dr._n fulk_n wipe_v off_o the_o like_a aspersion_n cast_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o rhemist_n the_o visible_a church_n say_v he_o have_v both_o 14_o fulk_n upon_o the_o rhemist_n on_o mat._n 22._o 14_o elect_n and_o reprobate_a in_o it_o but_o the_o chatholick_a church_n invisible_a which_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n consist_v only_o of_o god_n elect_n the_o true_a member_n of_o his_o body_n thus_o you_o know_v speak_v to_o the_o rhemist_n rightwell_a but_o that_o you_o be_v dispose_v to_o slander_v we_o wheresoever_o you_o can_v take_v occasion_n to_o blind_v the_o ignorant_a by_o ambiguity_n or_o generality_n or_o double_a understanding_n of_o any_o word_n again_o the_o jesuit_n have_v charge_v we_o false_o in_o these_o word_n the_o only_a reason_n by_o which_o heretic_n hold_v the_o church_n to_o be_v invisible_a because_o they_o imagine_v the_o church_n to_o consist_v only_o of_o the_o elect_a or_o at_o church_n whites_n way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n least_o of_o the_o good_a white_a not_o more_o general_o then_o bold_o answer_v here_o the_o jesuit_n bewray_v either_o hide_a ignorance_n or_o malice_n let_v he_o if_o he_o can_v for_o the_o credit_n of_o his_o word_n show_v where_o any_o of_o those_o who_o he_o call_v heretic_n do_v teach_v or_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n militant_a whereof_o the_o question_n be_v consist_v of_o the_o elect_a only_o whereupon_o also_o whitaker_n say_v that_o bellarmine_n ought_v to_o 7_o debuit_fw-la bellar._n probare_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la etc._n etc._n whita_n contro_fw-la secund_a qu._n pri_fw-la cap._n 7_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v both_o good_a and_o bad_a in_o the_o catholic_n that_o be_v the_o invisible_a church_n which_o when_o he_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v from_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o barn-floor_n etc._n etc._n he_o ought_v to_o understand_v by_o the_o barn-floore_n in_o this_o place_n not_o the_o catholic_n but_o the_o particular_a church_n in_o which_o we_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v both_o good_a and_o bad_a to_o who_o doctor_n reynolds_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n thesis_fw-la reynolds_n in_o his_o second_o thesis_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o the_o elect_a alone_o full_o accord_v the_o wicked_a say_v he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n if_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n do_v signify_v the_o visible_a church_n and_o we_o call_v it_o consist_v of_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a famous_a willet_n also_o add_v his_o testimony_n hereunto_o when_o in_o answer_n church_n willet_n synop._n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o papist_n he_o open_o and_o free_o acknowledge_v that_o such_o as_o do_v not_o true_o believe_v who_o he_o call_v close_a infidel_n be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la yea_o and_o that_o open_a sinner_n be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la until_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v our_o industrious_a fox_n be_v very_o distinct_a in_o the_o point_n which_o visible_a church_n say_v he_o have_v in_o itself_o a_o difference_n of_o two_o sort_n 27._o fox_n act_n etc._n etc._n p._n 27._o of_o people_n so_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n of_o which_o the_o one_o stand_v of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o outward_a profession_n only_o the_o other_o which_o by_o election_n inward_o be_v join_v to_o christ_n the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o not_o in_o the_o invisible_a we_o have_v before_o occasional_o note_v the_o consent_n of_o pareus_n distinguish_v the_o church_n of_o the_o call_v from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o elect_n 126_o pareus_n polanus_fw-la bull●nger_n ravanellus_n wollebius_n gomarus_n apollonius_n &c_n &c_n vid._n etiam_fw-la mel._n part_n sept_fw-fr p._n 33_o ociand_n enchir_n p._n 126_o polanus_fw-la reckon_v the_o invisible_a to_o be_v but_o a_o part_n not_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o visible_a church_n bullinger_n ravanellus_n etc._n etc._n who_o distinguish_v the_o church_n by_o a_o large_a and_o a_o strict_a acceptation_n and_o account_v the_o visible_a to_o be_v of_o large_a extent_n than_o the_o church_n invisible_a and_o with_o wallebius_n gomarus_n apollonius_n and_o even_o all_o the_o reform_a divine_n define_v the_o church_n large_o take_v viz._n the_o visible_a church_n to_o contain_v within_o it_o both_o good_a and_o bad_a elect_a and_o reprobate_a master_n hooker_n thus_o reason_v all_o be_v of_o necessity_n either_o christian_n or_o not_o christian_n if_o by_o external_a profession_n they_o be_v christian_n 84_o hook_n eccle_n pol._n p._n 84_o they_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o christian_n by_o external_a profession_n they_o all_o be_v who_o mark_n of_o recognizance_n have_v in_o it_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v one_o lord_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n yea_o although_o they_o be_v impious_a idolater_n wicked_a heretic_n person_n excommunicable_a yea_o and_o cast_v out_o for_o notorious_a improbility_n yet_o such_o we_o deny_v not_o to_o be_v imp_n and_o limb_n of_o satan_n even_o as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v such_o field_n assure_v we_o not_o only_o of_o his_o own_o but_o even_o of_o the_o judgeman_n 14_o field_n p._n 12_o 13_o 14_o of_o such_o as_o be_v most_o liable_a to_o exception_n in_o the_o case_n and_o confident_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o wickliff_n husse_n and_o other_o who_o define_v the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o the_o elect_a be_v not_o as_o if_o they_o think_v they_o only_o to_o pertain_v to_o the_o church_n and_o no_o other_o but_o because_o they_o only_o pertain_v unto_o it_o principal_o full_o effectual_o and_o final_o etc._n etc._n external_o those_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n though_o they_o have_v not_o for_o the_o present_a that_o sound_a work_n of_o faith_n and_o may_v be_v never_o shall_v hook_n survey_v p._n 36._o mr._n cobbet_n confess_v or_o assert_v rather_o that_o there_o be_v a_o 87._o mr._n cobbet_n concl._n 3._o in_o his_o just_a vindication_n with_o his_o book_n of_o inf._n bap._n p._n 57_o bish_n usher_n sum_n of_o relig._n p._n 396_o vid._n cotton_v way_n p_o 1_o expos_fw-mi in_o 39_o art_n p._n 87._o bare_a external_a be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n
quis_fw-la christianam_fw-la fidem_fw-la se_fw-la amplecti_fw-la profiteatur_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la per_fw-la baptismum_fw-la inseri_fw-la ●oget_fw-la b._n z._n other_o religion_n and_o express_v desire_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o baptism_n be_v with_o a_o profess_a subjection_n to_o the_o way_n and_o ordinance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o only_a necessary_a requisite_a to_o constitute_v a_o heathen_a a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o to_o give_v he_o title_n to_o the_o badge_n thereof_o viz._n baptism_n i_o grant_v this_o must_v be_v serious_a otherwise_o it_o can_v give_v a_o real_a right_n yet_o i_o mean_v such_o a_o seriousness_n as_o may_v consist_v without_o save_a grace_n and_o may_v otherwise_o be_v express_v by_o truth_n or_o earnestness_n as_o oppose_v to_o dissemble_v deceit_n design_n or_o hypocrisy_n as_o before_o be_v explain_v now_o if_o this_o embrace_a religion_n and_o desire_n of_o baptism_n be_v thus_o serious_a i_o presume_v such_o a_o one_o have_v a_o real_a right_n in_o the_o church_n and_o baptism_n and_o may_v be_v lawful_o admit_v thereunto_o by_o the_o church_n without_o further_a scrutiny_n or_o examination_n after_o such_o or_o such_o a_o measure_n of_o knowledge_n or_o holiness_n or_o the_o inward_a save_a condition_n of_o the_o party_n and_o this_o i_o hold_v upon_o the_o follow_a reason_n add_v to_o what_o have_v be_v former_o urge_v reas_n 1._o heathen_n may_v be_v lawful_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n now_o upon_o the_o same_o moral_a condition_n that_o the_o proselyte_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o both_o by_o parity_n and_o identity_n of_o reason_n for_o heathen_n embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n now_o be_v as_o real_o make_v proselyte_n into_o the_o jewish_a church_n i_o mean_v the_o same_o church_n which_o be_v then_o jewish_n but_o now_o be_v christian_n as_o the_o ancient_a proselyte_n be_v then_o for_o though_o the_o church_n be_v change_v in_o its_o outward_a dispensation_n and_o ordinance_n it_o be_v still_o the_o same_o in_o its_o subject_n and_o covenant_n as_o appear_v undeniable_o against_o the_o anabaptist_n from_o roman_n 11._o ephes_n 3._o 6_o etc._n etc._n but_o now_o the_o jewish_a ancient_a proselyte_n be_v receive_v and_o according_o circumcise_v by_o the_o church_n upon_o such_o a_o single_a disow_v all_o false_a religion_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o true_a with_o a_o desire_n to_o adjoyne_v themselves_o to_o the_o people_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n therefore_o upon_o the_o same_o term_n supply_v what_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v supply_v touch_v the_o messiah_n now_o come_v may_v christ_n a_o proselyte_n be_v lawful_o admit_v into_o the_o christian_a flock_n and_o number_n and_o be_v baptize_v reas_n 2._o that_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o disciple_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o visible_a church-member_n and_o to_o give_v claim_n to_o baptism_n as_o master_n cotton_n and_o other_o reason_n well_o from_o matth._n 28._o 18._o now_o a_o express_a desire_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o school_n with_o a_o proffer_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o rule_n and_o law_n thereof_o and_o to_o be_v teach_v and_o rule_v according_o be_v sufficient_a the_o party_n be_v thus_o receive_v to_o disciple_v or_o make_v one_o a_o scholar_n or_o a_o member_n of_o the_o school_n without_o the_o addition_n of_o such_o quality_n or_o measure_n of_o learning_n or_o aptness_n thereunto_o therefore_o a_o single_a desire_n to_o be_v join_v to_o the_o school_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o profess_a subjection_n as_o mr._n hudson_n speak_v to_o the_o government_n thereof_o without_o any_o further_a evidence_n be_v sufficient_a to_o entitle_v a_o person_n to_o this_o discipleship_n and_o to_o warrant_v his_o reception_n and_o seal_n by_o the_o church_n reason_n 3._o some_o scripture_n admit_v into_o the_o church_n upon_o as_o low_a term_n as_o these_o viz._n upon_o a_o general_a desire_n of_o baptism_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o communion_n with_o his_o church_n as_o may_v be_v instance_a in_o all_o the_o example_n of_o john_n baptism_n with_o that_o of_o the_o multitude_n act_v 2._o of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o glad_o receive_v the_o word_n and_o be_v baptize_v therefore_o person_n may_v be_v lawful_o admit_v upon_o as_o low_a and_o easy_a term_n still_o for_o 1._o what_o be_v do_v in_o such_o case_n in_o the_o word_n may_v be_v lawful_o do_v still_o for_o nothing_o be_v do_v unlawful_o then_o and_o what_o be_v do_v then_o be_v write_v there_o for_o our_o imitation_n and_o learning_n 2._o though_o some_o other_o scripture_n shall_v require_v more_o than_o this_o viz._n upon_o some_o consideration_n yet_o reason_n will_v prompt_v we_o to_o look_v for_o the_o minimum_fw-la quod_fw-la sic_fw-la what_o may_v lawful_o be_v do_v in_o such_o place_n as_o require_v least_o see_v every_o place_n and_o instance_n in_o scripture_n require_v sufficient_a reas_n 4._o a_o profession_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n with_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o christian_n communion_n by_o baptism_n render_v the_o eunuch_n worthy_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n and_o baptize_v therefore_o so_o much_o do_v other_o also_o what_o philip_n require_v more_o in_o his_o question_n matter_n not_o if_o his_o answer_n have_v not_o be_v satisfactory_a doubtless_o he_o have_v not_o be_v baptize_v reas_n 5._o he_o that_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n faith_n or_o doctrine_n partake_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o entitive_a church_n and_o he_o that_o submit_v himself_o to_o baptism_n and_o ecclesiastic_a communion_n partake_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o organical_a church_n therefore_o he_o that_o embrace_v the_o one_o and_o submit_v to_o the_o other_o have_v all_o that_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o visible_a church-member_n reas_n 6._o those_o last_o that_o require_v more_o viz._n seem_v to_o require_v performance_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o order_n to_o enter_v covenant_n but_o this_o be_v somewhat_o strange_a the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v twofold_a 1._o in_o order_n to_o covenant_v which_o be_v a_o promise_n or_o engage_v to_o perform_v the_o term_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n now_o to_o be_v enter_v upon_o performance_n of_o which_o the_o reward_n covenant_v for_o depend_v 2._o the_o other_o condition_n be_v in_o order_n therefore_o to_o the_o obtain_v this_o reward_n promise_v upon_o such_o condition_n which_o be_v the_o actual_a performance_n of_o the_o conditon_n engage_v unto_o upon_o enter_v covenant_n 6._o vid._n blakes_n seal_n hystorical_a faith_n may_v be_v in_o reprobate_n both_o within_o the_o church_n and_o also_o in_o such_o as_o be_v without_o the_o church_n as_o turk_n believe_v there_o be_v a_o god_n that_o christ_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n yea_o the_o devil_n have_v it_o 1_o joh._n 2._o 19_o roger_n of_o faith_n p._n 6._o the_o first_o be_v necessary_a to_o entrance_n into_o covenant_n the_o last_o to_o the_o partake_n of_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v with_o man_n a_o servant_n enter_v covenant_n by_o undertake_v and_o promise_v to_o do_v his_o master_n his_o work_n but_o obtain_v his_o reward_n or_o wage_n alone_o by_o do_v what_o he_o have_v thus_o undertake_v yet_o with_o leave_n of_o that_o reverend_a man_n this_o engage_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v i_o conceive_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a historical_a or_o dogmatical_a faith_n for_o there_o be_v something_o of_o application_n in_o that_o faith_n that_o do_v not_o only_o believe_v but_o embrace_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o make_v application_n to_o the_o church_n for_o admission_n and_o baptism_n however_o i_o humble_o conceive_v though_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a histostorical_a faith_n shall_v be_v requisite_a yet_o less_o than_o a_o faith_n that_o justifi_v i_o do_v not_o say_v less_o than_o the_o profession_n thereof_o may_v true_o entitle_v to_o visible_a church-membership_a and_o consequent_o to_o baptism_n as_o have_v be_v show_v chap._n xxix_o what_o be_v requisite_a to_o evidence_n a_o person_n interest_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o man_n quest_n the_o second_o question_n to_o be_v answer_v be_v what_o be_v requisite_a to_o evidence_n a_o person_n to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o other_o or_o how_o may_v we_o know_v a_o person_n to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o what_o do_v render_v church-membership_a visible_a answ_n 1._o i_o answer_v first_o that_o that_o which_o evidence_v a_o person_n interest_n in_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v even_o thereby_o evidence_n his_o visible_a church-membership_a for_o what_o can_v better_a evince_v a_o member_n union_n with_o the_o body_n than_o its_o partake_n
have_v term_v either_o heresy_n or_o apostasy_n 2._o schism_n may_v be_v think_v also_o to_o put_v a_o man_n whole_o out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o break_v the_o other_o great_a bond_n of_o union_n viz._n schism_n schism_n love_n though_o i_o must_v check_v here_o for_o schism_n simple_o consider_v and_o of_o itself_o alone_o do_v not_o whole_o destroy_v our_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n dr._n hammond_n observe_v that_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v think_v to_o unchurch_n be_v reducible_a to_o these_o four_o 1._o apostasy_n 2._o heresy_n 3._o schism_n 4._o consumption_n and_o devastation_n yet_o afterward_o 84._o paren_n p._n 84._o add_v for_o the_o three_o of_o that_o schism_n the_o father_n which_o aggravate_v the_o sin_n of_o it_o to_o the_o high_a do_v not_o yet_o allow_v it_o the_o force_n of_o unchurch_v but_o call_v they_o brethren_n i._n e._n fellow_n christian_n which_o be_v most_o obstinate_o guilty_a of_o it_o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v single_a as_o well_o as_o violent_a schismatics_n and_o chief_o the_o donatist_n and_o not_o that_o this_o shall_v contradict_v what_o before_o he_o have_v say_v that_o schism_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v one_o mean_n of_o unchurch_v among_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v as_o it_o may_v be_v qualify_v therefore_o schism_n as_o sufficient_a to_o un-church_n or_o dismember_v must_v be_v 1._o total_a viz._n a_o break_n off_o from_o all_o communion_n with_o the_o 307._o speratio_fw-la fiat_fw-la certis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la actionibus_fw-la quamvis_fw-la schismatica_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la statim_fw-la separat_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la am_n case_n de_fw-fr schis_fw-la p._n 307._o church_n for_o to_o divide_v with_o the_o church_n in_o some_o thing_n or_o part_n of_o worship_n and_o to_o retain_v the_o rest_n have_v be_v always_o reckon_v a_o separation_n only_o in_o the_o church_n and_o not_o from_o it_o much_o less_o so_o far_o as_o to_o lose_v all_o interest_n in_o it_o if_o this_o separation_n be_v just_a it_o be_v not_o schism_n if_o unjust_a it_o be_v but_o partial_a schism_n and_o the_o subject_n be_v a_o member_n but_o in_o part_n cut_v off_o and_o yet_o hang_v to_o the_o body_n 2._o it_o must_v be_v universal_a that_o be_v a_o break_n off_o from_o and_o refuse_v communion_n with_o all_o the_o purticular_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o world_n for_o one_o may_v schismatica_o that_o be_v causeless_o depart_v supra_fw-la si_fw-mi separatio_fw-la sit_fw-la ab_fw-la una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la aut_fw-la pluribus_fw-la particularibus_fw-la possunt_fw-la tamen_fw-la alia●um_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la membra_fw-la manere_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la schisma_fw-la proprie_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la peccatum_fw-la gravessimum_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la from_o one_o particular_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o join_v himself_o to_o another_o which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a sin_n and_o schism_n both_o in_o the_o party_n and_o the_o church_n that_o know_o receive_v he_o yet_o not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o render_v that_o party_n no_o member_n or_o that_o church_n no_o church_n 3_o it_o must_v be_v also_o heretical_a such_o as_o be_v cause_v by_o or_o accompany_v with_o the_o renounce_n of_o some_o fundamental_a doctrine_n for_o as_o willet_n observe_v if_o schysmaticks_n retain_v that_o be_v in_o a_o body_n purity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o the_o right_a use_n of_o ordinance_n as_o some_o schismatical_a congregation_n in_o augustine_n time_n do_v and_o now_o do_v they_o make_v up_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n be_v true_o such_o though_o consist_v of_o particular_n stray_v from_o their_o several_a fold_n supra_fw-la schismaticus_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la haereticus_fw-la ut_fw-la siquis_fw-la credens_fw-fr omnes_fw-la articulos_fw-la fidei_fw-la nolit_fw-la tamen_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vera_fw-la communicare_fw-la in_o actionibus_fw-la piis_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o which_o they_o ought_v notwithstanding_o to_o return_v as_o to_o their_o proper_a and_o lawful_a place_n yet_o i_o conceive_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o person_n may_v by_o a_o total_a and_o universal_a schism_n though_o not_o heretical_a that_o be_v if_o he_o neither_o join_v himself_o to_o a_o ancient_a or_o to_o the_o schismatical_a church_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n organical_a church_n hereby_o though_o positive_a schism_n be_v usual_o a_o great_a aggravation_n of_o negative_a schism_n yet_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o diminution_n of_o it_o when_o the_o negative_a schism_n be_v as_o before_o universal_a and_o total_a the_o reason_n be_v supra_fw-la si_fw-mi separatio_fw-la pertinaciter_fw-la fiat_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la veris_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ulla_fw-la propter_fw-la causam_fw-la communem_fw-la tum_fw-la tale_n schismat_fw-la quamvis_fw-la fieri_fw-la possit_fw-la ut_fw-la fidem_fw-la retinentes_fw-la sint_fw-la membra_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la pro_fw-la visibilibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la membris_fw-la haberi_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la because_o it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o schismatical_a church_n where_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v in_o any_o measure_n exercise_v then_o of_o no_o church_n at_o all_o and_o consequent_o to_o join_v in_o no_o kind_n of_o public_a worship_n at_o all_o though_o doubtless_o it_o be_v best_o of_o all_o to_o remain_v with_o or_o to_o return_v again_o unto_o the_o communion_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a and_o ancient_a congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o we_o may_v add_v as_o a_o four_o property_n of_o such_o schism_n as_o destroy_v church-membership_a it_o must_v be_v negative_a as_o well_o as_o total_a universal_a and_o heretical_a object_n it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o this_o enumeration_n of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o a_o person_n or_o a_o people_n unchurch_n themselves_o be_v too_o short_a see_v idolatry_n and_o apostasy_n do_v as_o well_o unchurch_n as_o schism_n or_o heresy_n answ_n i_o answer_v concern_v idolatry_n 1._o idolatry_n can_v be_v 171._o idolatry_n papismus_fw-la est_fw-la pernitiosa_fw-la haeresis_fw-la quia_fw-la pracipuam_fw-la partem_fw-la pietatis_fw-la evertet_fw-la variis_fw-la modis_fw-la in_o falso_fw-la cult_v &_o idolatria_fw-la de_fw-la consc_fw-la p._n 171._o consider_v distinct_o from_o schism_n and_o heresy_n indeed_o it_o be_v make_v up_o only_o of_o they_o 1._o a_o deny_v the_o true_a god_n or_o a_o deny_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o a_o give_v of_o deity_n or_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o deity_n to_o a_o creature_n in_o our_o mind_n or_o opinion_n which_o be_v mental_a idolatry_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o high_a heresy_n therefore_o ames_n give_v this_o reason_n to_o prove_v papacy_n to_o be_v heresy_n because_o it_o overturn_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o piety_n in_o false_a worship_n and_o idolatry_n again_o second_o the_o other_o great_a part_n of_o idolatry_n be_v schism_n both_o negative_a in_o withdraw_v from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n or_o a_o withdraw_a worship_n from_o the_o true_a god_n and_o positive_a by_o set_v up_o a_o false_a worship_n to_o the_o true_a god_n or_o give_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n practical_o or_o actu_fw-la exercito_fw-la to_o a_o false_a god_n 382_o idolatria_fw-la est_fw-la tribuere_fw-la ei_fw-la rei_fw-la divinitatem_fw-la ac_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la ac_fw-la adimire_v cultum_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o creaturae_fw-la tribuit_fw-la zegid_a de_fw-fr idol_n p._n 382_o and_o therefore_o practical_a idolatry_n be_v proper_o and_o direct_o oppose_v to_o the_o true_a worship_n as_o mental_a idolatry_n be_v to_o true_a faith_n 2._o idolatry_n as_o such_o on_o all_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o true_a church_n or_o true_a church-membership_a and_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o then_o only_o when_o its_o heresy_n or_o schism_n so_o render_v it_o or_o when_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o fruit_n of_o apostasy_n or_o a_o total_a defection_n from_o god_n and_o all_o true_a religion_n the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v frequent_o guilty_a of_o this_o great_a sin_n of_o idolatry_n yet_o who_o will_v venture_v to_o affirm_v that_o they_o so_o often_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n or_o a_o people_n unto_o god_n and_o for_o church_n the_o jew_n idolatrous_a yet_o a_o church_n what_o reason_n do_v not_o their_o idolatry_n whole_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o god_n but_o because_o they_o do_v not_o total_o immerse_v themselves_o therein_o they_o still_o retain_v the_o statute_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o so_o their_o heresy_n be_v not_o total_a as_o also_o in_o a_o measure_n his_o worship_n and_o service_n and_o so_o their_o schism_n be_v not_o total_a and_o consequent_o their_o departure_n from_o god_n be_v but_o partial_a and_o not_o to_o be_v brand_v in_o proper_a 85_o ecclesiast_fw-la polit_fw-la p._n 85_o speak_n with_o the_o foul_a charge_n or_o title_n of_o apostasy_n wherefore_o as_o mr._n hooker_n think_v not_o only_o among_o they_o god_n always_o
from_o our_o first_o constitution_n be_v vanish_v for_o now_o the_o fault_n it_o seem_v be_v find_v in_o something_o that_o have_v happen_v since_o which_o also_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v 1._o to_o be_v true_o charge_v upon_o our_o church_n and_o second_o sufficient_a to_o destroy_v they_o otherwise_o our_o church_n be_v thus_o confess_v to_o be_v true_o and_o right_o constitute_v at_o first_o and_o nothing_o be_v find_v to_o destroy_v their_o be_v or_o truth_n since_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o be_v true_a church_n still_o let_v it_o be_v therefore_o brief_o examine_v what_o they_o several_o allege_v against_o we_o obj._n 1_o the_o papist_n object_v that_o our_o schism_n from_o the_o church_n of_o papist_n papist_n rome_n have_v destroy_v our_o church_n answ_n but_o this_o will_v never_o serve_v their_o turn_n without_o the_o proof_n of_o two_o thing_n which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v prove_v 1._o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n by_o renounce_v obedience_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o 1._o england_n be_v never_o a_o oblige_a member_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n but_o a_o sister_n church_n unto_o it_o second_o as_o we_o and_o rome_n be_v both_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n we_o never_o separate_v from_o rome_n only_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o rome_n first_o separate_v from_o god_n truth_n and_o we_o 2._o that_o schism_n mere_o of_o itself_o without_o heresy_n be_v sufficient_a to_o destroy_v a_o church_n which_o the_o scripture_n never_o affirm_v and_o which_o they_o know_v that_o the_o ancient_a father_n ever_o deny_v object_n the_o anabaptist_n object_n that_o though_o we_o be_v lawful_o baptize_v at_o first_o yet_o our_o present_a member_n be_v not_o and_o where_o anabaptist_n anabaptist_n there_o be_v no_o true_a baptism_n there_o be_v no_o true_a church_n answ_n but_o there_o be_v three_o rot_a pillar_n to_o uphold_v this_o argument_n which_o can_v support_v themselves_o 1._o that_o infant-baptisme_n be_v no_o lawful_a baptism_n which_o they_o themselves_o now_o see_v that_o they_o can_v evidence_n and_o be_v therefore_o now_o weary_a of_o the_o point_n and_o only_o labour_v to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o believer_n baptism_n 2._o that_o infant-baptisme_n may_v not_o be_v true_a and_o effectual_a baptism_n though_o they_o can_v possible_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a and_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v baptize_v till_o year_n of_o discretion_n fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debuit_fw-la factum_fw-la valet_fw-la be_v sometime_o a_o good_a rule_n a_o error_n in_o a_o circumstance_n do_v not_o null_a the_o action_n person_n baptize_v with_o water_n in_o infancy_n and_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n since_o who_o dare_v say_v they_o be_v not_o baptize_v 3._o that_o baptism_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o church-membership_a learned_a master_n john_n goodwin_n have_v write_v a_o treatise_n on_o purpose_n upon_o this_o subject_n show_v by_o many_o argument_n that_o suppose_v baptism_n not_o lawful_o administer_v to_o infant_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o just_a ground_n of_o separation_n from_o such_o church_n as_o do_v baptize_v infant_n and_o one_o have_v make_v a_o attempt_n to_o answer_v they_o but_o with_o very_o unhappy_a success_n whether_o infant-baptisme_n have_v plain_a scripture_n proof_n or_o not_o it_o be_v both_o certain_a and_o plain_a in_o scripture_n that_o the_o child_n of_o lamb._n lamb._n church-member_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n but_o from_o what_o scripture_n can_v it_o be_v infer_v that_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o covenant_n cease_v to_o be_v so_o if_o not_o baptize_v i_o know_v not_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o admission_n of_o person_n not_o bear_v in_o the_o church_n aught_o to_o be_v solemnize_v with_o baptism_n yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o baptism_n be_v the_o seal_n and_o badge_n of_o this_o his_o admission_n rather_o than_o essential_a to_o it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o member_n indeed_o and_o before_o god_n by_o his_o sincere_a embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o his_o heart_n though_o not_o baptize_v though_o his_o submission_n to_o baptism_n be_v a_o necessary_a expression_n of_o his_o christian_a profession_n for_o the_o church_n satisfaction_n and_o yet_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v much_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n of_o such_o person_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o this_o difference_n be_v clear_o reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o both_o testament_n object_n there_o be_v but_o one_o thing_n that_o have_v any_o colour_n of_o bjection_n in_o scripture_n against_o it_o that_o the_o person_n not_o circumcise_v shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o people_n and_o that_o he_o have_v break_v the_o covenant_n of_o god_n gen._n 17._o 14._o but_o this_o be_v easy_o remove_v for_o both_o his_o sin_n and_o punishment_n plain_o intimate_v such_o a_o person_n interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n 1._o he_o have_v break_v my_o covenant_n that_o be_v his_o sin_n of_o which_o he_o have_v not_o be_v capable_a have_v he_o not_o be_v in_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o a_o person_n refuse_v circumcision_n be_v in_o covenant_n 2._o his_o punishment_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o people_n which_o also_o intimate_v that_o at_o present_a he_o be_v among_o god_n people_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o that_o punishment_n which_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o they_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o cut_n off_o for_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o death_n or_o excommunication_n we_o can_v thence_o only_o argue_v desert_n of_o the_o like_a punishment_n in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o not_o that_o such_o a_o person_n be_v not_o yet_o in_o covenant_n before_o this_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v which_o be_v only_o due_a unto_o he_o for_o break_v the_o covenant_n in_o refuse_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o he_o can_v neither_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o nor_o have_v any_o right_n unto_o unless_o he_o have_v be_v in_o covenant_n certain_o therefore_o faith_n and_o not_o circumcision_n or_o baptism_n be_v that_o which_o enter_v a_o man_n into_o covenant_n with_o his_o seed_n we_o say_v baptism_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o badge_n of_o christianity_n yea_o the_o anabaptist_n and_o we_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o baptism_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o covenant_n already_o and_o consequent_o that_o person_n be_v in_o covenant_n before_o they_o have_v right_a to_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o baptism_n be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o cevenant_n or_o church_n object_n the_o brownist_n suppose_v the_o destruction_n of_o our_o church_n brownist_n of_o brownist_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n thus_o object_v the_o true_a church_n be_v gather_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v call_v only_o by_o queen_n eliza_n command_n and_o not_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n therefore_o they_o be_v no_o true_a church_n answ_n this_o be_v the_o goliah-objection_n yet_o with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n vanquish_v for_o 1._o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o we_o whole_o lose_v the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n by_o the_o marian_n persecution_n the_o fundamental_a point_n touch_v god_n christ_n scripture_n ordinance_n do_v still_o shine_v through_o that_o red_a veil_n at_o least_o they_o be_v never_o cover_v much_o less_o lose_v in_o that_o popish_a rabble_n which_o god_n most_o gracious_o and_o sudden_o cleanse_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o happy_a succeed_a queen_n so_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o reformation_n then_o a_o constitution_n of_o a_o church_n which_o we_o then_o receive_v and_o the_o queen_n do_v no_o more_o in_o put_v for_o she_o entrust_v power_n for_o recovery_n of_o our_o former_a pure_a religion_n then_o what_o other_o scripture-prince_n have_v do_v before_o she_o with_o applause_n from_o heaven_n the_o people_n in_o josiahs_n time_n be_v far_o more_o idolatrous_a then_o in_o queen_n maries_n the_o like_a may_v be_v observe_v of_o hezekiahs_n time_n see_v how_o ahaz_n and_o amon_n leave_v they_o 2_o chron._n 28._o 2_o 3_o 4._o and_o 23._o and_o 33._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 9_o yet_o we_o find_v that_o these_o prince_n compel_v all_o that_o be_v find_v in_o israel_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o josiah_n 2_o chron._n 34._o 33._o who_o command_v the_o people_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n 2_o king_n 23._o 21._o and_o hezekiah_n with_o his_o parliament_n make_v a_o decree_n require_v the_o people_n from_o dan_n to_o beersheba_n to_o return_v again_o unto_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o abraham_n who_o they_o have_v forsake_v 2_o chron._n 30._o 56._o now_o who_o will_v say_v that_o israel_n be_v not_o a_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o thus_o reduce_v again_o
or_o particular_a church_n yea_o may_v we_o thus_o understand_v aim_n to_o intend_v genus_fw-la and_o species_n in_o a_o grammatical_a sense_n and_o not_o a_o logical_a in_o this_o place_n i_o think_v any_o one_o may_v say_v after_o he_o that_o ecclesia_fw-la particularis_fw-la est_fw-la species_n ecclesiae_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la that_o be_v the_o word_n or_o notion_n church_n be_v general_o predicable_a of_o all_o church_n this_o way_n also_o the_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v universal_a as_o well_o as_o respectu_fw-la loci_fw-la and_o temporis_fw-la as_o ursine_n or_o personarum_fw-la and_o partium_fw-la as_o trelcatius_n add_v but_o not_o naturae_fw-la the_o church_n be_v a_o totum_fw-la and_o universalis_fw-la but_o not_o a_o totum_fw-la universale_fw-la it_o be_v a_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la and_o universal_a in_o the_o respect_v specify_v but_o not_o universal_a quâ_fw-la totum_fw-la but_o any_o further_a scrutiny_n into_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v pardonable_o wave_v see_v our_o main_a question_n consider_v not_o the_o church_n either_o as_o universal_a or_o particular_a or_o as_o universal-visible_a or_o particular-visible_a but_o only_o as_o it_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n as_o at_o first_o be_v note_v now_o all_o so_o far_o as_o they_o own_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o be_v real_o a_o church_n make_v no_o question_n of_o its_o integrality_n that_o ever_o i_o yet_o hear_v of_o and_o therefore_o those_o that_o deny_v the_o universal_a visible_a church_n to_o be_v a_o integrum_fw-la do_v equal_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v real_o a_o church_n who_o do_v also_o acknowledge_v the_o particular_a visible_a which_o they_o allow_v to_o be_v a_o church_n real_o to_o be_v also_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la 2._o the_o church_n be_v also_o in_o its_o nature_n aggregative_a that_o be_v it_o be_v aggregative_a the_o church_n be_v aggregative_a of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v constitute_v and_o by_o aggregation_n or_o collection_n this_o be_v applicable_a to_o the_o church_n i_o conceive_v as_o it_o be_v that_o species_n of_o integrum_fw-la that_o have_v its_o part_n unite_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la colligationis_fw-la but_o this_o bond_n by_o which_o such_o part_n be_v hold_v together_o may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o be_v real_a as_o stick_n be_v bind_v together_o in_o a_o faggot_n but_o metaphorical_a or_o political_a as_o company_n or_o body_n or_o society_n of_o man_n be_v bind_v together_o by_o some_o tie_n or_o bond_n so_o the_o church_n have_v her_o joint_n and_o band_n whereby_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o knit_v together_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v ephes_n 4._o 16._o only_a with_o this_o difference_n that_o civil_a society_n be_v under_o civil_a and_o the_o church_n be_v under_o spiritual_a bond_n what_o these_o spiritual_a bond_n of_o the_o church_n be_v be_v large_o inquire_v hereafter_o aggregative_a body_n be_v so_o familiar_a that_o indeed_o we_o find_v they_o in_o every_o classis_fw-la of_o the_o creature_n and_o according_o they_o be_v either_o inanimate_a as_o pile_n of_o wood_n heap_n of_o stone_n etc._n etc._n or_o animate_v and_o these_o be_v either_o irrational_a as_o a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n a_o shoal_n of_o fish_n etc._n etc._n or_o rational_a and_o these_o again_o be_v either_o civil_a as_o a_o family_n a_o corporation_n a_o commonwealth_n &c_n &c_n or_o ecclesiastical_a as_o the_o church_n aggregative_a body_n be_v either_o occasional_a as_o many_o time_n flight_n state_n aggregatives_n be_v inanimate_a and_o animate_v these_o irrational_a and_o rational_a these_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a these_o occasional_a and_o fix_a their_o essential_a state_n of_o bird_n be_v and_o that_o rout_n we_o read_v of_o act_v 19_o be_v or_o fix_v and_o settle_v as_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v aggregative_a body_n be_v distribute_v secundum_fw-la statum_fw-la essentialem_fw-la vel_fw-la integralem_fw-la according_a to_o their_o essential_a state_n they_o be_v distribute_v into_o their_o matter_n and_o form_n as_o trelcatius_n intimate_v state_n intimate_v tale_n quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la eo_fw-la nunquid_fw-la absolute_a sed_fw-la continent_n in_o se_fw-la duo_fw-la quonum_fw-la alterum_fw-la est_fw-la simile_n maltitudini_fw-la &_o materiae_fw-la dispersae_fw-la altorum_fw-la vero_fw-la unitati_fw-la ordine_fw-la &_o collectioni_fw-la instit_fw-la therl_n p._n 214._o professio_fw-la visibilis_fw-la communio_fw-la visibilis_fw-la am._n medul_a p._n 165._o s_o 28._o integral_a state_n they_o be_v such_o say_v he_o a●●ontaine_v in_o they_o two_o one_o of_o which_o be_v like_a to_o multitude_n and_o disperse_a matter_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n the_o other_o to_o unity_n order_n and_o collection_n which_o be_v the_o form_n now_o such_o be_v the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o church_n the_o matter_n whereof_o be_v person_n profess_v religion_n or_o call_v and_o the_o form_n the_o collection_n or_o congregation_n order_n unity_n society_n or_o community_n of_o person_n as_o at_o large_a hereafter_o by_o the_o way_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o hang_v two_o query_n upon_o this_o observation_n 1._o whether_o a_o aggregative_a body_n and_o consequent_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v such_o have_v not_o its_o essential_a form_n as_o well_o as_o every_o other_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o essence_n 2._o whether_o a_o aggregative_a bodn_n make_v up_o of_o visible_a part_n and_o consequent_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v such_o have_v not_o a_o essential_a form_n which_o be_v visible_a if_o the_o matter_n or_o part_n be_v visible_a why_o be_v it_o not_o the_o union_n or_o aggregation_n of_o this_o visible_a matter_n or_o part_n visible_a also_o if_o the_o person_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o person_n be_v visible_a what_o hinder_v the_o society_n or_o fellowship_n of_o they_o to_o be_v visible_a also_o or_o what_o shall_v render_v it_o invisible_a but_o of_o this_o also_o more_o large_o anon_o according_a to_o their_o integral_a state_n aggregative_a body_n be_v distribute_v into_o their_o part_n qua_fw-la integral_n and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o which_o be_v sometime_o similar_v sometime_o dissimilar_v 30._o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28_o 29_o 30._o now_o the_o part_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n i_o conceive_v be_v both_o similar_v in_o that_o all_o be_v call_v dissimilar_v in_o that_o some_o be_v elect_v and_o some_o not_o similar_v in_o that_o all_o be_v professor_n dissimilar_v in_o that_o some_o be_v also_o officer_n and_z some_z not_z but_o we_o be_v now_o i_o humble_o conceive_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o common_a distribution_n of_o the_o church_n into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a which_o be_v propose_v to_o be_v next_o consider_v sect_n v._o the_o ground_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a this_o aggregative_a body_n the_o church_n be_v usual_o distinguish_v into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a i_o shall_v brief_o show_v how_o i_o understand_v it_o and_o wherein_o i_o except_v against_o it_o and_o thus_o my_o notion_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a will_v furthèr_o appear_v 1._o i_o conceive_v it_o can_v be_v a_o distinction_n of_o the_o essential_a totality_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o the_o visible_a be_v the_o matter_n and_o the_o invisible_a be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n then_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v also_o visible_a visible_a in_o profession_n as_o invisible_a in_o faith_n shall_v be_v both_o form_n and_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o same_o church_n which_o be_v absurd_a wherefore_o i_o dislike_v that_o distinction_n that_o hypocrite_n be_v materia_o but_o not_o formal_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o indeed_o if_o hypocrite_n be_v not_o formal_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n they_o be_v not_o of_o it_o at_o all_o if_o forma_fw-la that_o esse_fw-la nor_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o if_o forma_fw-la that_o nomen_fw-la 2._o neither_o can_v it_o be_v distinctio_fw-la generis_fw-la in_o species_n as_o ames_n observe_v as_o if_o there_o be_v one_o church_n visible_a and_o another_o invisible_a specififical_o differ_v for_o proper_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n as_o all_o consent_n and_o that_o one_o church_n be_v therefore_o not_o a_o genus_fw-la for_o then_o its_o species_n will_v make_v more_o than_o one_o 3._o neither_o again_o can_v it_o be_v distinctio_fw-la integri_fw-la in_o membra_fw-la as_o ames_n also_o teach_v as_o if_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a and_o another_o part_n invisible_a see_v the_o whole_a be_v in_o its_o profession_n visible_a but_o this_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v near_o to_o it_o 4._o therefore_o last_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v distinctio_fw-la integri_fw-la non_fw-la ipsius_fw-la una_fw-la numero_fw-la duplicem_fw-la mododicunt_fw-la pro_fw-la conditione_n membrorum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la in_fw-la part_n sed_fw-la à_fw-la parte_fw-la and_o to_o result_v not_o from_o the_o totality_n of_o the_o integrum_fw-la as_o such_o but_o from_o a_o diverse_a consideration_n of_o the_o nature_n or_o disposition_n of_o the_o
all_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v that_o which_o give_v life_n and_o be_v to_o every_o member_n unite_v to_o his_o body_n so_o as_o whosoever_o make_v this_o profession_n and_o use_v this_o submission_n be_v knit_v to_o this_o body_n and_o not_o cut_v off_o by_o excommunication_n be_v in_o and_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n dayrel_n of_o the_o church_n pag._n 36._o but_o if_o life_n here_o be_v intend_v to_o signify_v such_o as_o be_v essential_a to_o once_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v i_o answer_v that_o either_o unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o church_n visible_a and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v be_v of_o equal_a latitude_n which_o i_o whole_o despair_v to_o see_v there_o be_v four_o term_n in_o the_o argument_n the_o major_a intend_v the_o visible_a and_o the_o minor_a the_o invisible_a church_n or_o else_o there_o be_v the_o fallacy_n term_v ignoratio_fw-la elenchi_fw-la discover_v in_o it_o the_o conclusion_n be_v only_o that_o life_n be_v essential_a to_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v which_o be_v never_o question_v when_o it_o shall_v as_o easy_o appear_v have_v be_v that_o this_o life_n be_v also_o necessary_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a to_o which_o it_o carry_v no_o aim_n at_o all_o object_n 2._o the_o second_o great_a objection_n against_o this_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o those_o know_a word_n of_o zanchie_a the_o eccle_n 534._o membra_fw-la sunt_fw-la satanae_n non_fw-la christi_fw-la hypocrite_n and_o reprobate_n be_v member_n of_o satan_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v no_o member_n of_o christ_n answ_n in_o answer_v hereunto_o i_o shall_v first_o consider_v the_o sense_n of_o zanchy_a in_o these_o word_n and_o then_o his_o reason_n 1._o i_o conceive_v that_o zanchy_a do_v not_o intend_v by_o these_o word_n that_o they_o be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a but_o of_o the_o invisible_a church_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v to_o be_v the_o general_a meaning_n of_o our_o reform_a divine_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v almost_o ground_n to_o think_v for_o one_o that_o be_v well_o accustom_a to_o their_o writing_n they_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n as_o they_o also_o general_o attribute_v two_o other_o term_n viz._n catholic_n and_o mystical_a as_o if_o they_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o church_n invisible_a whereas_o i_o presume_v hardly_o any_o of_o those_o same_o divine_n but_o will_v upon_o a_o little_a consideration_n thereof_o allow_v all_o the_o three_o viz._n mystical_a catholic_n and_o member_n of_o christ_n unto_o the_o visible_a church_n also_o for_o if_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o a_o natural_a it_o be_v a_o mystical_a body_n and_o if_o it_o be_v unversal_a which_o they_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v catholic_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v it_o yet_o i_o say_v it_o be_v of_o most_o easy_a observation_n that_o seldom_o either_o of_o the_o three_o be_v give_v by_o they_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o therefore_o not_o likely_a to_o be_v so_o here_o and_o if_o he_o mean_v of_o the_o church_n invisible_a it_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o question_n again_o another_o reason_n why_o zanchy_a may_v be_v think_v here_o to_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o church_n invisible_a offer_v itself_o from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n for_o he_o be_v evident_o strike_v at_o the_o papist_n excessive_a error_n touch_v the_o member_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n as_o if_o every_o one_o that_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v a_o member_n thereof_o be_v thereby_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v which_o zanchy_a seem_v to_o anticipate_v as_o other_o our_o divine_n in_o the_o like_a case_n assert_v that_o there_o be_v reprobate_n and_o hypocrite_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v thence_o conclude_v to_o be_v real_a member_n of_o christ_n invisible_a mystical_a body_n or_o in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n and_o thus_o membra_fw-la sunt_fw-la satanae_fw-la non_fw-la christi_fw-la quote_v that_o place_n that_o be_v seldom_o if_o ever_o interpret_v of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n they_o be_v not_o of_o we_o 1_o john_n 2._o 19_o for_o confirmation_n thereof_o and_o that_o his_o secret_a bent_n be_v against_o the_o papist_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v more_o than_o intimate_v by_o his_o next_o word_n quicunque_fw-la spiritum_fw-la habent_fw-la non_fw-la christi_fw-la sed_fw-la antichristi_fw-la thus_o much_o for_o his_o sense_n now_o for_o his_o reason_n here_o that_o one_o can_v be_v both_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n but_o wicked_a man_n be_v member_n of_o satan_n i_o answer_v 1._o by_o concession_n for_o it_o be_v most_o true_a one_o can_v be_v both_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n one_o can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n 84._o be_v it_o then_o possible_a that_o the_o self_n same_o man_n shall_v belong_v both_o to_o the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n unto_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o body_n mystical_a not_o possible_a howbeit_o of_o the_o visible_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n hook_n eccle_n polit_fw-la p._n 84._o visible_a body_n and_o of_o satan_n visible_a body_n that_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o a_o infidel_n a_o believer_n and_o a_o unbeliever_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n this_o be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n but_o second_o by_o way_n of_o exception_n i_o answer_v further_o that_o the_o same_o person_n may_v at_o the_o very_a same_o instant_n of_o time_n be_v both_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n in_o divers_a respect_n he_o may_v be_v a_o member_n of_o satan_n internal_o and_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n external_o and_o yet_o both_o real_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n habitual_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n relative_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n by_o obedience_n a_o member_n of_o christ_n by_o profession_n a_o member_n of_o christ_n by_o covenant_n a_o member_n of_o satan_n by_o service_n last_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n his_o visible_a kingdom_n and_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n invisible_a kingdom_n and_o both_o real_o and_o true_o so_o as_o a_o man_n that_o be_v open_o and_o real_o the_o husband_n of_o a_o honest_a wife_n may_v yet_o the_o member_n of_o a_o harlot_n by_o a_o close_a and_o reserve_a course_n of_o uncleanness_n with_o she_o even_o so_o one_o that_o be_v real_o and_o open_o in_o covenant_n with_o christ_n and_o true_o a_o member_n of_o his_o body_n may_v yet_o by_o a_o secret_a course_n of_o unfaithfulnesse_n to_o he_o be_v also_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n chap._n viii_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n hitherto_o of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o argument_n thence_o arise_v next_o proceed_v we_o to_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o argue_v thus_o as_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o have_v its_o end_n so_o it_o may_v be_v finis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plut._n nihil_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la causa_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la est_fw-la ens_fw-la si_fw-mi medium_n non_fw-la existit_fw-la non_fw-la producitur_fw-la finis_fw-la consider_v to_o have_v its_o be_v for_o nothing_o can_v be_v further_o a_o cause_n then_o it_o have_v a_o be_v therefore_o not_o negation_n or_o privation_n a_o possible_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o a_o real_a and_o positive_a effect_n but_o that_o which_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o a_o real_a and_o positive_a effect_n must_v needs_o be_v something_o real_a and_o positive_a in_o itself_o 2._o if_o the_o mean_n do_v not_o exist_v the_o end_n be_v not_o produce_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o end_n be_v produce_v the_o mean_n be_v thereby_o certain_o discover_v to_o have_v its_o existence_n but_o now_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v true_o and_o real_o to_o have_v its_o end_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o also_o its_o be_v there_o be_v three_o thing_n which_o may_v tend_v by_o a_o brief_a dispatch_n to_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o assumption_n 1._o to_o assign_v the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 2._o to_o prove_v the_o same_o to_o be_v real_a and_o proper_a end_n therefore_o 3._o to_o show_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n thereof_o may_v be_v consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n first_o the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v ultimate_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n and_o more_o immediate_o his_o worship_n in_o the_o world_n the_o
find_v in_o particular_a believer_n scatter_v i_o can_v imagine_v how_o this_o conclusion_n can_v be_v intercept_v particular_a believer_n have_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o be_v true_o a_o church_n though_o not_o in_o coetu_fw-la or_o in_o society_n do_v they_o want_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n no_o for_o they_o be_v consider_v apart_o in_o his_o own_o word_n the_o call_v of_o god_n and_o the_o call_v of_o god_n be_v the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n none_o will_v deny_v neither_o 2._o will_v it_o be_v help_v to_o say_v that_o faith_n in_o believer_n consider_v collective_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n for_o 1._o the_o form_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v real_a which_o have_v being_n extra_fw-la mentis_fw-la operationem_fw-la it_o receive_v no_o part_n of_o its_o nature_n from_o consideration_n and_o therefore_o if_o faith_n be_v in_o itself_o or_o proper_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n so_o it_o still_o will_v be_v whether_o we_o consider_v it_o distributive_o or_o collective_o and_o wheresoever_o we_o find_v it_o viz._n in_o materia_fw-la congrua_fw-la in_o fit_a matter_n as_o the_o call_v doubtless_o be_v beside_o 2._o then_o something_o be_v apparent_o add_v to_o faith_n to_o inform_v the_o church_n viz._n the_o collection_n of_o the_o person_n so_o believe_v and_o then_o i_o humble_o offer_v whether_o whatsoever_o faith_n be_v mean_v here_o it_o belong_v not_o exact_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o most_o unproper_o to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o which_o do_v not_o perfect_a the_o essence_n or_o give_v essential_a perfection_n to_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o faith_n do_v not_o give_v essential_a perfection_n to_o the_o church_n for_o where_o faith_n be_v there_o be_v not_o this_o essential_a perfection_n of_o the_o church_n without_o something_o else_o viz._n collection_n or_o association_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o faith_n together_o add_v 3._o therefore_o he_o say_v 1._o fides_n est_fw-la forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o then_o 2._o coetus_fw-la est_fw-la forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la wherein_o i_o be_o yet_o to_o seek_v his_o meaning_n for_o either_o these_o differ_v and_o be_v two_o thing_n and_o then_o there_o be_v two_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n or_o else_o faith_n and_o company_n be_v all_o one_o in_o his_o sense_n and_o indeed_o almost_o in_o his_o word_n fides_fw-la spectata_fw-la collectiuè_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la which_o i_o can_v comprehend_v 4._o if_o coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la be_v indeed_o a_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o amesius_n say_v than_o either_o vocati_fw-la be_v the_o form_n or_o coetus_fw-la or_o both_o 12._o med._n p._n 163._o 12._o if_o vocati_fw-la distinct_a from_o coetus_fw-la be_v then_o coetus_fw-la be_v not_o if_o coetus_fw-la distinct_a from_o vocati_fw-la than_o the_o vocati_fw-la be_v not_o and_o if_o both_o together_o be_v the_o form_n then_o where_o be_v the_o matter_n 5._o again_o if_o this_o be_v a_o perfect_a definition_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a can_v be_v the_o form_n one_o of_o the_o part_n must_v and_o now_o which_o be_v likely_a coetus_fw-la or_o fideles_fw-la not_o fideles_fw-la of_o the_o faithful_a because_o that_o these_o praeexist_a before_o the_o church_n be_v inform_v and_o something_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v be_v necessary_o to_o be_v add_v to_o perfect_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o one_o of_o these_o two_o must_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n but_o coetus_fw-la can_v because_o the_o matter_n be_v presuppose_v to_o the_o form_n but_o coetus_fw-la or_o the_o consosiation_n of_o believer_n do_v praesuppose_v believer_n 3._o therefore_o the_o clean_a account_n with_o i_o be_v that_o believer_n be_v the_o matter_n the_o coetus_fw-la and_o the_o collection_n or_o community_n of_o they_o be_v the_o true_a essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n 89._o that_o wherein_o they_o have_v communion_n be_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o we_o ead_v act_n 2._o 47._o hook_v eccle_n pol._n 89._o here_o then_o at_o length_n i_o pitch_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n lie_v in_o society_n or_o community_n strict_o and_o proper_o that_o collection_n take_v active_o or_o unition_n be_v the_o immediate_a efficient_a collection_n take_v passive_o or_o union_n be_v the_o effect_n or_o proper_a state_n of_o the_o church_n that_o communion_n be_v its_o formal_a action_n but_o corporation_n society_n or_o community_n be_v strict_o the_o form_n thereof_o which_o learn_v ames_n himself_o do_v seem_v more_o than_o to_o intimate_v if_o we_o let_v pass_v the_o foresay_a obscurity_n say_v that_o faithful_a 13._o med_n p._n 163._o 13._o man_n be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n prout_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la vel_fw-la collectiuè_fw-la considerantur_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la and_o yet_o more_o plain_o in_o the_o page_n before_o 9_o p._n 162._o 9_o coetus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o multitudine_fw-la consociata_fw-la vel_fw-la communitate_fw-la multorum_fw-la proprie_fw-la consistit_fw-la non_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la uno_fw-la vocato_fw-la so_o that_o in_o short_a account_n the_o remote_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n 10_o ad_fw-la homines_fw-la restringitur_fw-la iste_fw-la coetus_fw-la p._n 162._o 10_o be_v man_n the_o less_o remote_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n be_v man_n call_v and_o the_o next_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o many_o or_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n call_v and_o now_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o complete_a the_o church_n be_v the_o society_n or_o community_n as_o ames_n exact_o of_o these_o many_o or_o this_o multitude_n of_o man_n call_v and_o this_o be_v proper_o the_o form_n thereof_o which_o further_o appear_v for_o 1._o the_o church_n be_v allow_v by_o all_o to_o be_v totum_fw-la aggregativum_fw-la or_o a_o holy_a heap_n now_o where_o lie_v the_o form_n of_o a_o heap_n but_o in_o the_o society_n of_o the_o part_n thereof_o they_o be_v put_v together_o 2._o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v a_o body_n in_o scripture_n corpus_fw-la coagmentatum_fw-la and_o compactum_fw-la ex_fw-la variis_fw-la membris_fw-la as_o ames_n note_v from_o ephes_n 4._o 16._o as_o also_o a_o house_n a_o family_n a_o city_n a_o kingdom_n a_o flock_n and_o where_o lie_v the_o form_n of_o all_o these_o but_o in_o society_n or_o community_n 3._o this_o notion_n suit_v so_o well_o with_o the_o principle_n of_o many_o that_o they_o be_v call_v congregational_a man_n and_o their_o way_n call_v emphatical_o the_o congregational_a way_n doubtless_o than_o their_o church_n be_v a_o congregation_n yea_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o of_o they_o be_v that_o their_o church-covenant_n be_v the_o form_n of_o their_o institute_v church_n which_o covenant_n be_v only_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o company_n or_o society_n last_o that_o which_o be_v put_v in_o any_o matter_n the_o thing_n be_v necessary_o forma_fw-la quo_fw-la posito_fw-la in_o materia_fw-la aliqua_fw-la necessario_fw-la constituitur_fw-la compositum_fw-la &_o sublato_fw-la tollitur_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la illius_fw-la forma_fw-la constitute_v and_o be_v take_v away_o the_o thing_n be_v dissolve_v be_v the_o form_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o society_n or_o community_n be_v add_v to_o many_o man_n call_v which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n be_v necessary_o constitute_v and_o society_n or_o community_n be_v take_v away_o the_o church_n be_v dissolve_v therefore_o society_n or_o community_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n 5._o szegedine_n teach_v that_o true_a doctrine_n and_o the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n but_o these_o i_o conceive_v be_v rather_o either_o the_o mean_n of_o communion_n which_o be_v as_o be_v say_v before_o the_o formal_a action_n more_o proper_o than_o the_o very_a form_n itself_o of_o the_o church_n or_o else_o the_o distinguish_a form_n whereby_o the_o church_n be_v know_v rather_o than_o the_o constitutive_a form_n whereby_o the_o church_n have_v its_o be_v but_o to_o draw_v up_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o constitutive_a form_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o whatsoever_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v i_o hope_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n if_o it_o be_v call_v or_o faith_n or_o profession_n it_o have_v before_o appear_v that_o these_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o when_o not_o saving_o such_o and_o if_o it_o be_v society_n or_o community_n as_o have_v partly_o appear_v already_o and_o will_v more_o full_o appear_v when_o we_o handle_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n i_o presume_v none_o will_v question_v but_o this_o also_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 2._o but_o if_o ames_n shall_v mean_v as_o he_o true_o seem_v to_o do_v that_o coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la or_o societas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la
natural_a act_n and_o the_o very_a essential_a efflux_n of_o community_n therefore_o coetus_fw-la a_fw-la coire_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v true_o render_v a_o assembly_n or_o congregation_n prop._n 3._o communion_n then_o have_v the_o next_o necessity_n and_o place_n to_o community_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v the_o essential_a property_n thereof_o and_o its_o formal_a evidence_n prop._n 4._o the_o mean_n of_o this_o communion_n or_o its_o specification_n be_v the_o ordinance_n or_o worship_n of_o god_n institute_v and_o enjoin_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n prop._n 5._o will_v we_o view_v all_o the_o three_o special_a particular_n that_o lie_v claim_v to_o this_o definition_n at_o once_o i_o humble_o conceive_v 1._o that_o the_o qualification_n speak_v of_o viz._n faith_n call_v etc._n etc._n take_v with_o ames_n in_o a_o save_a sense_n they_o best_o serve_v to_o define_v the_o church_n invisible_a 2._o communion_n in_o ordinance_n best_o serve_v to_o define_v the_o universal_a visible_a 3._o and_o this_o community_n or_o proper_a society_n best_o serve_v to_o define_v the_o particular_a institute_v visible_a church_n which_o be_v the_o church_n which_o we_o find_v most_o frequent_o define_v by_o author_n not_o but_o that_o they_o may_v all_o have_v their_o place_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n but_o i_o think_v thus_o they_o may_v all_o have_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o necessary_a place_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n prop._n 6._o we_o then_o may_v hence_o note_v three_o degree_n of_o necessity_n in_o these_o three_o great_a part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o the_o church_n can_v be_v without_o the_o qualification_n specify_v yet_o they_o may_v be_v where_o the_o church_n viz._n a_o particular_a 170_o neque_fw-la tamen_fw-la sufficit_fw-la subitanea_fw-la aliqua_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la communionis_fw-la exercitium_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la constituendam_fw-la nisi_fw-la etiam_fw-la constantia_fw-la illa_fw-la accedat_fw-la quoad_fw-la intentionem_fw-la saltem_fw-la etc._n etc._n am._n med_n p._n 170_o institute_v church_n be_v not_o viz._n in_o the_o call_v or_o believer_n scatter_v 2._o actual_a communion_n constant_o attend_v on_o can_v be_v where_o the_o church_n be_v not_o yet_o the_o church_n may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o actual_a communion_n the_o church_n be_v real_o when_o it_o do_v not_o meet_v or_o assemble_v together_o this_o be_v more_o necessary_a than_o the_o form_n 3._o communion_n or_o society_n refer_v to_o this_o communion_n can_v neither_o be_v where_o the_o church_n be_v not_o neither_o can_v the_o church_n be_v where_o this_o be_v not_o therefore_o this_o be_v necessary_a even_o with_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o necessity_n for_o a_o right_n define_v a_o particular_a visible_a church_n which_o further_o appear_v thus_o 1._o because_o as_o before_o we_o conceive_v the_o very_a form_n of_o the_o differentiam_fw-la definitio_fw-la propriè_fw-la dicta_fw-la vel_fw-la essen●ialis_fw-la est_fw-la physica_fw-la quae_fw-la datur_fw-la per_fw-la meteriam_fw-la &_o formam_fw-la vel_fw-la metaphysica_fw-la que_fw-la datur_fw-la per_fw-la genus_fw-la &_o differentiam_fw-la church_n to_o consist_v in_o coetu_fw-la in_o society_n or_o community_n it_o be_v a_o aggregative_a body_n but_o i_o still_o intend_v such_o a_o community_n as_o relate_v to_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n now_o desinition_n be_v only_o to_o explicate_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o the_o form_n be_v near_o to_o the_o essence_n and_o as_o aristotle_n say_v the_o very_a quid_fw-la and_o essence_n itself_o definition_n be_v best_a when_o take_v from_o the_o form_n 2._o definition_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v from_o hence_o because_o the_o qualification_n mention_v be_v suppose_v in_o the_o person_n of_o this_o society_n and_o this_o community_n do_v essential_o con-note_n the_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n in_o the_o habit_n or_o first_o act_n of_o it_o when_o the_o second_o act_n or_o actual_a communion_n be_v unavoidable_o suspend_v by_o intrinsic_a or_o extrinsic_a necessity_n thereof_o 3._o these_o qualification_n may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o church_n and_o a_o church_n may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o actual_a communion_n at_o present_a 89_o the_o action_n be_v end_v the_o assembly_n be_v dissolve_v and_o be_v no_o long_o in_o be_v whereas_o the_o church_n which_o be_v assemble_v do_v no_o less_o continue_v afterward_o then_o before_o hook_n eccle_n pol._n 89_o and_o therefore_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v so_o fit_a to_o define_v the_o church_n withal_o as_o community_n that_o be_v now_o observe_v to_o be_v convertible_a with_o the_o church_n 4._o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n do_v general_o intimate_v this_o community_n for_o its_o most_o usual_a and_o proper_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scharpius_n acquaint_v we_o that_o it_o be_v from_o convocando_fw-la and_o that_o among_o the_o athenian_n it_o signify_v a_o company_n call_v together_o voce_fw-mi praeconis_fw-la to_o hear_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o assembly_n the_o latin_n call_v concio_fw-la and_o this_o say_v he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d transfer_v to_o a_o holy_a use_n we_o see_v here_o one_o actual_a congregation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o call_v ecclesia_fw-la from_o their_o be_v convocate_v and_o this_o usual_a actual_a convocation_n must_v needs_o suppose_v a_o community_n by_o which_o they_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o constant_a 135._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o convocando_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la athenienses_fw-la significabat_fw-la coetume_fw-fr reliqua_fw-la turba_n voce_fw-la praeconis_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la senatus_n sententiam_fw-la convocdtum_fw-la qui_fw-la coetus_fw-la latinis_fw-la concio_fw-la dicitur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la res_fw-la sac_fw-la as_o traducitur_fw-la nempe_fw-la ad_fw-la significandum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la coetum_fw-la voce_fw-mi praeconien_fw-fr verbi_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la ad_fw-la oracirla_fw-it divina_fw-la audienda_fw-la joh._n scharp_n carsus_fw-la theol._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d g●aecis_fw-la celebre_fw-la &_o usitatura_fw-la significans_fw-la proprie_fw-la coetus_fw-la hominum_fw-la a_o suis_fw-la sedibus_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la convocatorum_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquid_fw-la audiendum_fw-la poly._n anth._n p._n 969._o with_fw-mi bul._n dec_fw-la p_o 135._o preparation_n for_o these_o summons_n but_o he_o proceed_v to_o tell_v we_o what_o it_o be_v in_o a_o holy_a sense_n viz._n a_o holy_a assembly_n of_o person_n call_v together_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o word_n to_o hear_v the_o divine_a oracle_n langus_n also_o teach_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o greek_n signify_v proper_o a_o company_n of_o man_n call_v together_o from_o their_o own_o seat_n into_o some_o other_o place_n ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la to_o hear_v something_o whence_o the_o occasion_n be_v frequent_a and_o solemn_a the_o company_n become_v a_o society_n or_o a_o habitual_a company_n constant_o attend_v in_o one_o place_n upon_o god_n worship_n which_o be_v proper_o a_o church_n of_o god_n therefore_o in_o latin_a it_o be_v call_v congregatio_fw-la haply_o from_o the_o hebrew_n katial_n congregavit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v metaphorical_a name_n import_v no_o less_o it_o be_v call_v a_o body_n a_o house_n a_o family_n a_o city_n a_o flock_n a_o kingdom_n all_o which_o connote_v union_n and_o such_o as_o direct_o intend_v communion_n and_o fellowship_n 5_o the_o church_n be_v therefore_o call_v a_o way_n i_o persecute_v say_v paul_n this_o way_n unto_o the_o death_n act_v 22._o v._o 4._o which_o be_v a_o figure_n point_v at_o the_o person_n that_o usual_o walk_v together_o in_o england_n visibilis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la verbum_fw-la externum_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la ac_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la ecclesiastice_v usum_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la externum_fw-la corpus_fw-la coalescunt_fw-la disp_n 40_o thes_n 32_o est_fw-la unitas_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la late_a patet_fw-la in_o sacram._n omnium_fw-la societate_fw-la &_o communione_fw-la his_o vind._n p._n 9_o visibilis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la communiter_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la tum_fw-la electorum_fw-la tum_fw-la reproborum_fw-la p._n 194._o arnob._n p._n 156._o upon_o the_o 19_o art_n allow_v by_o the_o former_a church_n of_o england_n one_o way_n of_o worship_n and_o evident_o intimate_v that_o the_o person_n that_o thus_o walk_v together_o be_v a_o fix_a community_n or_o society_n 6._o some_o that_o define_v the_o church_n leave_v out_o the_o foresay_a personal_a qualification_n so_o do_v the_o leiden_fw-mi professor_n the_o visible_a church_n say_v they_o be_v a_o company_n of_o person_n that_o by_o the_o external_a word_n the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o discipline_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o outward_a body_n and_o augustine_n it_o be_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o lie_v broad_a in_o the_o society_n and_o community_n of_o all_o the_o sacrament_n some_o again_o that_o define_v the_o church_n do_v not_o express_v it_o communion_n
in_o conclusion_n this_o foedus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v extend_v in_o ames_n his_o description_n be_v necessary_a in_o intention_n passionis_fw-la viz._n admission_n non_fw-la patientis_fw-la the_o person_n admit_v 8._o yet_o at_o length_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v very_o little_a use_n of_o and_o consequent_o as_o little_a reason_n to_o dispute_v about_o this_o bond_n whether_o express_a or_o implicit_a in_o constitute_v church_n see_v herein_o our_o member_n be_v general_o admit_v in_o their_o infancy_n and_o what_o shall_v need_v to_o be_v impose_v at_o year_n of_o discretion_n can_v with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n intend_v their_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n it_o be_v right_o either_o but_o in_o order_n to_o their_o admission_n to_o some_o high_a ordinance_n or_o at_o most_o their_o confirmation_n in_o that_o state_n and_o those_o privilege_n whereinto_o they_o be_v indeed_o admit_v before_o in_o baptism_n but_o of_o this_o more_o direct_o and_o therefore_o more_o large_o hereafter_o however_o my_o main_a conclusion_n pass_v still_o for_o if_o the_o person_n that_o be_v subject_n of_o both_o this_o society_n and_o the_o bond_n thereof_o may_v be_v consider_v as_o before_o be_v prove_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n then_o doubtless_o so_o may_v both_o the_o society_n and_o the_o bond_n thereof_o touch_v the_o first_o viz._n the_o society_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n of_o doubt_v and_o touch_v the_o latter_a viz._n the_o covenant_n let_v amen_n himself_o who_o word_n haply_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o doubt_n be_v our_o resolver_n he_o first_o assure_v we_o that_o such_o as_o only_o profess_v be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o yet_o also_o here_o add_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o constitute_v without_o the_o bond_n of_o this_o covenant_n so_o that_o if_o ames_n consist_v with_o himself_o or_o may_v be_v yield_v unto_o in_o the_o case_n this_o covenant_n may_v be_v enter_v even_o by_o such_o as_o only_o profess_v i._n e._n such_o as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n or_o as_o he_o in_o another_o place_n no_o inward_a virtue_n beside_o what_o shall_v possible_o hinder_v but_o that_o such_o person_n as_o be_v not_o endue_v with_o save_v grace_n may_v yet_o be_v oblige_v to_o those_o duty_n which_o be_v not_o performable_a without_o that_o grace_n which_o themselves_o want_v by_o a_o obligation_n bring_v upon_o themselves_o by_o themselves_o when_o they_o themselves_o do_v not_o intend_v it_o as_o we_o have_v find_v this_o to_o be_v and_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o simon_n magus_n chap._n xv._o of_o the_o definition_n as_o it_o may_v be_v frame_v by_o the_o union_n of_o the_o former_a part_n hitherto_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o themselves_o proceed_v we_o now_o to_o look_v upon_o these_o part_n in_o union_n and_o to_o state_n a_o entire_a definition_n therefrom_o which_o be_v most_o ready_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o close_n or_o draw_v together_o what_o have_v be_v so_o long_o consider_v apart_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v thus_o be_v say_v to_o be_v believer_n or_o person_n outward_o call_v or_o profess_v the_o true_a religion_n ordinary_o attend_v the_o communion_n of_o ordinance_n in_o coetu_fw-la or_o in_o a_o fix_a society_n or_o if_o you_o will_v put_v they_o together_o thus_o a_o community_n of_o person_n that_o believe_v with_o a_o common_a faith_n or_o that_o be_v call_v with_o common_a call_n or_o that_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n ordinary_o meet_v and_o join_v together_o in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n worship_n for_o though_o communion_n be_v near_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n then_o personal_a qualification_n and_o community_n than_o communion_n yet_o as_o have_v be_v still_o acknowledge_v they_o have_v all_o their_o fit_a place_n and_o use_v in_o the_o definition_n thereof_o here_o therefore_o be_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o matter_n viz._n common_a faith_n call_v or_o profession_n here_o be_v the_o form_n constitute_v the_o coetus_fw-la or_o community_n as_o it_o look_v unto_o communion_n and_o last_o here_o be_v the_o formal_a action_n or_o if_o you_o please_v rather_o the_o form_n distinguish_v this_o society_n from_o all_o other_o communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n most_o of_o the_o definition_n that_o our_o reform_a divine_n have_v give_v so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v do_v indeed_o express_v all_o these_o three_o part_n thereof_o i_o shall_v set_v a_o few_o of_o they_o down_o here_o and_o leave_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o search_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a the_o leiden_fw-mi professor_n define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o company_n of_o those_o which_o 32_o visibilis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la verbum_fw-la externum_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la &_o disciplinae_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la usum_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la colescunt_fw-la disp_n 40._o the._n 32_o by_o the_o external_a word_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o body_n wherein_o two_o of_o the_o three_o foresay_a part_n be_v very_o evident_a it_o be_v a_o company_n and_o such_o a_o company_n as_o have_v the_o communion_n of_o such_o a_o body_n in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n i_o confess_v that_o the_o other_o viz._n the_o qualification_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o company_n be_v not_o by_o they_o here_o specify_v yet_o their_o profession_n be_v easy_o imply_v in_o their_o fellowship_n and_o communion_n in_o god_n ordinance_n and_o the_o not_o mention_v of_o the_o call_n or_o faith_n or_o profession_n thereof_o only_o intimate_v as_o before_o be_v note_v that_o personal_a qualification_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a to_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o this_o community_n or_o communion_n indeed_o they_o also_o insert_v discipline_n but_o see_v that_o discipline_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v but_o a_o separable_a adjunct_n of_o it_o it_o can_v be_v take_v as_o more_o necessary_a into_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n ames_n define_v the_o church_n institute_v or_o visible_a particular_a to_o be_v 168._o est_fw-la societas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la speciali_fw-la vinculo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la conjunctorum_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la constant_a inter_fw-la se_fw-la exercendam_fw-la med._n 168._o a_o society_n of_o believer_n join_v together_o among_o themselves_o by_o a_o special_a bond_n for_o their_o constant_a exercise_v the_o communion_n of_o saint_n together_o where_o all_o the_o three_o part_n be_v very_o visible_a 1_o believer_n 2._o in_o society_n 3._o for_o communion_n i_o have_v before_o confess_v that_o he_o intend_v save_v faith_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o next_o word_n yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v his_o meaning_n be_v that_o all_o this_o society_n ought_v to_o be_v endue_v with_o such_o a_o faith_n and_o not_o that_o they_o be_v so_o indeed_o or_o if_o not_o no_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o in_o the_o same_o page_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a church_n but_o it_o have_v some_o member_n that_o do_v save_o believe_v and_o by_o his_o assert_v the_o great_a probability_n of_o some_o that_o save_o believe_v he_o evident_o grant_v that_o other_o in_o this_o church_n yea_o and_o many_o other_o for_o they_o viz._n many_o other_o be_v direct_o distinguish_v to_o some_o may_v be_v without_o save_a faith_n and_o yet_o as_o he_o grant_v in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o in_o that_o know_a place_n against_o bellarmine_n say_v express_o that_o it_o be_v false_a if_o any_o say_v that_o we_o the_o reform_a divine_n require_v inward_a virtue_n and_o therefore_o not_o the_o root_n of_o they_o save_v faith_n to_o render_v one_o a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n trelcatius_n say_v the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o company_n of_o man_n call_v exercendam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la visibitis_fw-la definitur_fw-la coetus_fw-la hominum_fw-la vacation_n externam_fw-la seu_fw-la praedicatione_n verbi_fw-la ad_fw-la cultum_fw-la gloriae_fw-la dei_fw-la inst_z 215_o est_fw-la societas_fw-la coramqui_fw-la veram_fw-la fidem_fw-la profitentur_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la &_o societatem_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la exercendam_fw-la out_o by_o external_a call_n as_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n here_o also_o all_o the_o part_n be_v manifest_a a_o company_n 2._o of_o man_n call_v with_o external_a call_n 3._o to_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o apollonius_n seem_v most_o clear_a and_o distinct_a who_o definition_n i_o have_v rather_o fix_v upon_o than_o any_o yet_o name_v it_o be_v say_v he_o a_o society_n of_o person_n profess_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a communion_n
be_v invisible_a and_o visible_a this_o distinction_n be_v a_o distribution_n of_o the_o adjunct_n of_o the_o same_o subject_n in_o divers_a respect_n the_o one_o internal_a the_o other_o external_a i_o confess_v the_o reform_a divine_n i_o mean_v many_o of_o they_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v only_o revera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la the_o true_a church_n but_o their_o meaning_n i_o humble_o conceive_v must_v be_v take_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o caution_n which_o with_o all_o humility_n i_o shall_v labour_v to_o unfold_v in_o a_o few_o distinction_n as_o near_o their_o own_o sense_n and_o with_o as_o much_o of_o their_o spirit_n as_o i_o be_o able_a the_o distinction_n which_o may_v help_v we_o herein_o may_v be_v either_o of_o the_o epithet_n true_a or_o the_o subject_n the_o church_n 1._o truth_n as_o applicable_a to_o the_o church_n be_v take_v respectu_fw-la naturali_fw-la well_fw-mi entitatis_fw-la morali_fw-la velure_n status_fw-la well_fw-mi finis_fw-la now_o i_o humble_o offer_v whether_o the_o reform_a divine_n assert_v the_o invisible_a church_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n can_v possible_o be_v though_o to_o exclude_v the_o visible_a church_n from_o be_v true_a in_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o this_o division_n viz._n in_o that_o natural_a sense_n whereby_o a_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o truth_n of_o be_v and_o existence_n why_o then_o do_v they_o still_o define_v the_o visible_a church_n and_o give_v it_o all_o its_o 2._o profession_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n be_v the_o only_a proper_a and_o certain_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n hildersham_n on_o joh._n 4._o p._n 161_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o wickliff_n husse_n and_o other_o who_o therefore_o define_v the_o church_n to_o be_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o elect_v not_o for_o that_o they_o think_v they_o only_o to_o pertain_v to_o the_o church_n and_o no_o other_o but_o because_o they_o only_o pertain_v unto_o it_o principal_o full_o effectual_o and_o final_o field_n on_o the_o church_n p._n 13._o distinct_a 2._o real_a cause_n why_o do_v they_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n why_o do_v none_o of_o they_o assert_v that_o the_o visible_a be_v not_o true_o a_o church_n or_o that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v alone_o the_o church_n true_o so_o call_v yea_o in_o that_o they_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v visible_a they_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v real_a see_v we_o can_v see_v that_o that_o be_v not_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o mean_v only_o that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v only_o true_a with_o respect_n to_o her_o state_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o to_o her_o end_n salvation_n that_o be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n alone_o be_v certain_o and_o infallible_a instate_v in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v save_v their_o controversy_n with_o the_o papist_n engage_v they_o to_o both_o these_o in_o their_o defence_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n and_o perseverance_n but_o no_o further_o for_o though_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o all_o in_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n or_o whether_o all_o that_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n shall_v persevere_v therein_o to_o the_o end_n yet_o we_o never_o read_v that_o they_o ever_o come_v to_o question_n whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o not_o the_o centrary_a be_v indeed_o acknowledge_v on_o both_o side_n the_o church_n invisible_a then_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n in_o this_o moral_a sense_n it_o only_o be_v true_o in_o the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o sure_a of_o salvation_n but_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v also_o true_a in_o a_o natural_a sense_n it_o be_v real_o and_o true_o a_o church_n of_o god_n or_o 2._o truth_n as_o apply_v to_o the_o church_n be_v so_o simpliciter_fw-la secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la truth_n as_o take_v in_o general_a large_a or_o simple_a acceptation_n may_v be_v easy_o conceive_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o reform_a divine_n even_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n it_o be_v true_a in_o its_o kind_n with_o such_o a_o truth_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n i_o think_v none_o will_v deny_v this_o nor_o affirm_v the_o invisible_a church_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n in_o this_o sense_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o restrain_a sense_n of_o truth_n in_o order_n to_o some_o particular_a determination_n of_o it_o which_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o church_n invisible_a and_o which_o our_o divine_n must_v needs_o mean_v whatever_o it_o be_v yet_o general_o they_o explain_v themselves_o as_o bullinger_n do_v himself_o revera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la say_v he_o viz._n fideles_fw-la electi_fw-la dei_fw-la viva_fw-la membra_fw-la connexa_fw-la christo_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la vinculis_fw-la &_o externis_fw-la notis_fw-la sed_fw-la spiritu_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la in_o which_o word_n he_o plain_o express_v that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a way_n of_o be_v knit_v to_o christ_n 1._o fide_fw-la &_o spiritu_fw-la 2._o vinculis_fw-la &_o externis_fw-la notis_fw-la the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o intend_v when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o true_a church_n viz._n that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n in_o this_o respect_n of_o be_v knit_v unto_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o the_o spirit_n leave_v room_n for_o any_o to_o conclude_v beside_o that_o such_o as_o be_v knit_v unto_o christ_n by_o outward_a bond_n alone_o be_v yet_o so_o far_o true_o knit_v as_o to_o be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a though_o not_o of_o the_o church_n invisible_a union_n with_o christ_n be_v true_a outward_o externis_fw-la vinculis_fw-la by_o which_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v true_o his_o church_n and_o true_a save_o whereby_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n in_o that_o respect_n the_o subject_n of_o this_o question_a truth_n may_v also_o be_v distinguish_v for_o the_o better_a discovery_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o these_o divine_n herein_o the_o church_n be_v take_v strict_o large_o consist_v of_o the_o elect_a regenerate_a 347_o distinct_a 1._o hac_fw-la autem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la latius_fw-la accepta_fw-la quatenus_fw-la &_o bonos_fw-es &_o malos_fw-la continet_fw-la zanch._n the_o eccl_n p._n 65._o militans_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la rursus_fw-la consideratur_fw-la dupliciter_fw-la vel_fw-la enim_fw-la strictius_fw-la considerata_fw-la vel_fw-la latius_fw-la &_o malos_fw-la complexa_fw-la bul._n dec._n 350._o vox_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ambigui_fw-la strict_a latissime_fw-la minus_fw-la late_a in_fw-la quo_fw-la electi_fw-la &_o hypocrite_n ravanel_n etc._n etc._n objicis_fw-la sit_v scio_fw-la hypocritas_fw-la i_o numerasse_fw-la etc._n etc._n dec._n p._n 347_o good_a and_o bad_a this_o we_o may_v the_o bold_a insist_v upon_o because_o it_o be_v of_o so_o frequent_a use_n among_o the_o reform_a divine_v themselves_o upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n and_o as_o they_o themselves_o explain_v it_o the_o church_n strict_o take_v be_v the_o church_n invisible_a consist_v only_o of_o the_o elect_n as_o trelcatius_n bullinger_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o the_o elect-regenerate_a and_o call_v as_o ames_n and_o other_o and_o the_o church_n large_o take_v consist_v of_o the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a believer_n and_o hypocrite_n good_a and_o bad_a as_o their_o general_a language_n be_v to_o apply_v it_o when_o these_o divine_n affirm_v that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n can_v they_o be_v understand_v in_o any_o other_o sense_n then_o this_o viz._n that_o they_o only_o be_v the_o true_a church_n in_o this_o close_a strict_a and_o save_a sense_n as_o the_o church_n be_v take_v strict_o and_o be_v it_o not_o as_o evident_a as_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o they_o intend_v only_o to_o shut_v hypocrite_n out_o of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o strict_a and_o save_a sense_n and_o as_o plain_a that_o they_o allow_v they_o a_o place_n in_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v large_o take_v which_o large_a acceptation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v by_o themselves_o general_o express_v to_o be_v ecclesia_fw-la bonos_fw-es &_o malos_fw-la amplexa_fw-la bullinger_n frame_v a_o objection_n on_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o occasion_n to_o declare_v his_o mind_n to_o this_o point_n his_o objection_n be_v how_o can_v hypocrite_n be_v member_n of_o satan_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n he_o answer_v by_o distinguish_v of_o hypocrite_n some_o say_v he_o confide_v in_o their_o own_o righteousness_n as_o the_o pharisee_n do_v these_o be_v not_o other_o do_v not_o so_o but_o neither_o hate_v nor_o fly_v from_o nor_o persecute_v the_o church_n do_v outward_o join_v with_o it_o and_o profess_v the_o same_o faith_n a_o while_n with_o it_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n till_o they_o fall_v away_o and_o much_o more_o those_o that_o continue_v in_o
this_o profession_n till_o they_o die_v which_o he_o large_o prove_v as_o indeed_o most_o of_o the_o reform_a divine_n do_v from_o all_o the_o parable_n of_o 355_o ut_fw-la jam_fw-la nihil_fw-la addubitarc_n possumus_fw-la judam_fw-la non_fw-la fuisse_fw-la membrum_fw-la internae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la dei_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la licet_fw-la esset_fw-la membrum_fw-la exterioris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quam_fw-la superius_fw-la appellavi_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la militantem_fw-la strictius_fw-la consideratam_fw-la aliam_fw-la vero_fw-la visibilem_fw-la illam_fw-la bonos_fw-es &_o malos_fw-la comprehendentem_fw-la latius_fw-la consideratam_fw-la dec._n page_n 355_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n in_o the_o gospel_n at_o length_n conclude_v that_o hypocrite_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a large_o take_v contain_v the_o good_a and_o the_o bad_a but_o not_o of_o the_o church_n invisible_a not_o true_a and_o live_a member_n of_o this_o interior_a church_n or_o the_o church_n so_o strict_o take_v yet_o this_o do_v not_o infer_v two_o distinct_a church_n for_o if_o we_o take_v the_o church_n strict_o than_o hypocrite_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o we_o take_v it_o in_o the_o large_a sense_n than_o the_o strict_a church_n be_v but_o a_o part_n thereof_o to_o instance_n in_o the_o material_a church_n if_o take_v in_o a_o strict_a sense_n it_o signify_v the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n exclusive_a of_o the_o chancel_n if_o large_o for_o both_o together_o and_o then_o the_o church_n strict_o take_v be_v but_o part_n of_o the_o church_n large_o take_v this_o be_v clear_a while_o we_o distinguish_v the_o church_n qua_fw-la church_n but_o when_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o visible_a and_o invisible_a it_o fail_v we_o we_o say_v well_o that_o the_o church_n take_v strict_o be_v part_n of_o the_o church_n take_v large_o and_o the_o church_n large_o take_v contain_v the_o church_n strict_o take_v but_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o say_v the_o church_n invisible_a take_v strict_o be_v part_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a take_v large_o to_o say_v a_o thing_n as_o invisible_a be_v part_n of_o a_o thing_n as_o visible_a be_v contradictio_fw-la in_o adjectio_fw-la it_o be_v evident_a then_o that_o invisible_a and_o visible_a be_v oppose_v here_o in_o the_o accident_n not_o in_o the_o subject_n i._n e._n it_o be_v not_o mean_v that_o as_o some_o person_n be_v invisible_a so_o other_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n be_v visible_a as_o if_o save_a grace_n be_v not_o see_v in_o some_o and_o yet_o see_v in_o other_o but_o thus_o some_o person_n have_v save_v grace_n not_o see_v be_v say_v to_o be_v invisible_a and_o other_o have_v profession_n visible_a be_v say_v to_o be_v visible_a moreover_o this_o subject_n of_o these_o accident_n be_v rather_o the_o faith_n credaut_n bull._n dec._n 355_o invisibilis_fw-la &_o interna_fw-la dicitur_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la homines_fw-la sunt_fw-la invisibiles_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la hominibus_fw-la non_fw-la appareat_fw-la qui_fw-la veer_fw-la &_o ficte_a credaut_n then_o the_o person_n they_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o person_n but_o intend_v the_o faith_n or_o the_o truth_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v save_v it_o be_v invisible_a as_o it_o be_v profess_v so_o it_o be_v visible_a and_o not_o because_o the_o man_n be_v either_o visible_a or_o invisible_a last_o the_o church_n large_o take_v may_v be_v consider_v either_o asolute_o or_o comparative_o in_o it_o self_n or_o in_o comparison_n with_o the_o church_n strict_o take_v and_o according_o the_o reform_a divine_v may_v be_v think_v to_o mean_v that_o the_o church_n large_o take_v if_o it_o be_v consider_v absolute_o and_o in_o itself_o be_v a_o true_a or_o at_o least_o true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o when_o the_o church_n large_o take_v as_o it_o include_v the_o bad_a &_o the_o good_a together_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o church_n strict_o take_v for_o the_o company_n of_o the_o elect_a or_o save_o call_v then_o as_o they_o say_v the_o latter_a be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n and_o the_o former_a in_o comparison_n thereunto_o be_v not_o a_o true_a church_n that_o be_v not_o so_o true_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o union_n with_o christ_n object_n 3._o i_o confess_v that_o ravanellus_n and_o calvine_n with_o other_o haply_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n thus_o large_o take_v be_v the_o church_n improper_o and_o the_o church_n strict_o for_o the_o church_n of_o the_o elect_a only_o be_v the_o church_n proper_o take_v but_o answ_n 1._o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o their_o difference_n with_o the_o papist_n do_v not_o exact_v their_o assertion_n from_o they_o for_o the_o papist_n deni_v the_o invisible_a church_n altogether_o and_o not_o that_o it_o be_v the_o church_n proper_o or_o improper_o take_v then_o this_o remain_v as_o a_o lawful_a controversy_n among_o we_o protestant_n whether_o the_o visible_a or_o invisible_a church_n be_v most_o proper_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n 2._o neither_o do_v i_o think_v this_o assertion_n of_o they_o do_v necessary_o flow_v from_o this_o strict_a and_o large_a acceptation_n of_o the_o church_n the_o large_a acceptation_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v not_o always_o imply_v the_o most_o proper_a acceptation_n thereof_o nor_o è_fw-la contrà_fw-la dead_a god_n of_o abraham_n not_o of_o the_o dead_a the_o man_n as_o abraham_n take_v from_o the_o soul_n only_o be_v not_o the_o large_a nor_o yet_o the_o prepere_a acceptation_n of_o man_n the_o church_n take_v exclusive_a to_o the_o chancel_n be_v not_o the_o large_a nor_o i_o think_v the_o proper_a acceptation_n thereof_o a_o denomination_n from_o the_o better_a part_n be_v not_o the_o large_a nor_o i_o think_v the_o proper_a denomination_n of_o a_o company_n this_o be_v figurative_a therefore_o the_o other_o viz._n the_o large_a acceptation_n shall_v be_v the_o proper_a as_o oppose_v to_o figurative_a 3._o how_o ever_o this_o touch_v not_o my_o conclusion_n which_o be_v that_o the_o church_n in_o this_o large_a acceptation_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n and_o not_o proper_o much_o less_o more_o proper_o so_o than_o the_o church_n invisible_a or_o strict_o take_v 4._o yet_o i_o humble_o crave_v that_o my_o former_a argument_n for_o the_o contrary_a part_n in_o my_o state_n of_o the_o question_n may_v have_v the_o justice_n of_o consideration_n if_o not_o the_o charity_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o confutation_n object_n 4._o i_o confess_v once_o more_o that_o ames_n have_v place_v reprobate_n and_o hypocrite_n out_o of_o the_o essential_a and_o within_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n but_o ans_fw-fr 1._o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v his_o peculiar_a language_n we_o find_v divers_a of_o the_o reform_a divine_v distribute_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n into_o internal_a and_o external_a as_o they_o also_o do_v the_o state_n society_n caput_fw-la vid._n cameron_n praelect_a the_o eccl_n cap._n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la &_o conditione_n ecclesiae_fw-la in_fw-la prin_fw-mi cipio_fw-la &_o circa_fw-la medium_n caput_fw-la and_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o i_o have_v venture_v before_o to_o manifest_v the_o inconsistency_n hereof_o with_o his_o own_o concession_n that_o hypocrite_n and_o reprobate_n while_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n be_v membra_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la yea_o that_o this_o very_a expression_n that_o they_o only_o partake_v of_o the_o accidental_a form_n have_v a_o contradiction_n in_o itself_o for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o essential_a form_n beside_o this_o then_o can_v be_v a_o accidental_a form_n see_v this_o viz._n the_o accidental_a form_n be_v oppose_v unto_o the_o essential_a and_o must_v needs_o suppose_v a_o essential_a accidentalem_fw-la accidens_fw-la hic_fw-la est_fw-la accidens_fw-la non_fw-la praedicabile_fw-la sed_fw-la praedicamen_fw-la tale_n quod_fw-la opponitur_fw-la substantiae_fw-la distributio_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la in_o formam_fw-la substantialem_fw-la &_o accidentalem_fw-la or_o substantial_a form_n to_o give_v be_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o accident_n all_o who_o be_v be_v in_o the_o subject_n of_o it_o if_o there_o be_v no_o substantial_a form_n there_o be_v no_o substance_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o substance_n there_o can_v be_v no_o accident_n for_o the_o definition_n of_o substance_n require_v that_o it_o do_v substare_v accedentil_a we_o and_o therefore_o as_o schibler_n say_v the_o reason_n of_o a_o accident_n require_v that_o it_o do_v in_o haerere_fw-la in_o subjecto_fw-la or_o if_o the_o church_n have_v another_o form_n viz._n essential_a or_o substantial_a beside_o this_o accidental_a as_o indeed_o he_o allow_v then_o i_o can_v yet_o see_v but_o that_o interest_n in_o the_o accedental_a form_n be_v necessary_o found_v in_o interest_n in_o the_o form_n which_o be_v call_v essential_a and_o that_o by_o grant_v that_o hyrocrite_n and_o reprobate_n do_v partake_v of_o the_o accidental_a he_o necessary_o imply_v that_o they_o also_o partake_v of_o the_o substantial_a form_n and_o therefore_o to_o say_v that_o such_o or_o any_o person_n
whether_o there_o be_v a_o church_n invisible_a i._n e._n such_o in_o the_o church_n as_o be_v in_o a_o high_a sense_n the_o child_n of_o god_n the_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n than_o other_o who_o may_v also_o be_v call_v a_o church_n in_o a_o distinct_a consideration_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o visible_a professor_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n deni_v and_o the_o reform_v assert_v and_o maintain_v against_o they_o neither_o indeed_o be_v the_o controversy_n so_o much_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a as_o about_o the_o be_v of_o the_o invisible_a church_n every_o one_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n about_o the_o head_n about_o the_o succession_n and_o about_o the_o visibility_n of_o pomp_n and_o multitude_n and_o about_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o yet_o about_o the_o nature_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o difference_n be_v but_o small_a the_o whole_a burden_n thereof_o rest_v upon_o the_o nature_n be_v and_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a i_o shall_v presume_v to_o give_v my_o reader_n one_o famous_a instance_n of_o this_o from_o the_o great_a late_a controversy_n of_o the_o present_a point_n in_o france_n betwixt_o mons_fw-la mestrezate_n and_o cardinal_n perron_n as_o be_v to_o read_v at_o large_a in_o a_o excellent_a treatise_n write_v in_o french_a by_o that_o learned_a mounseur_fw-fr whereof_o please_v yet_o to_o take_v this_o short_a account_n he_o begin_v his_o book_n with_o a_o necessity_n of_o distinguishing●he_a ●he_z church_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o it_o his_o distinction_n be_v found_v in_o divers_a respect_n viz._n 1._o ●he_n internal_a 2._o the_o external_a state_n of_o the_o church_n he_o give_v we_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o scripture_n viz._n 1._o for_o a_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n 2._o the_o invisible_a condition_n of_o christian_n the_o first_o he_o build_v on_o these_o place_n col._n 4._o 16._o 1_o cor._n 14._o 12_o 19_o 23._o act_n 14._o 22._o gal._n 1._o 13._o act._n 8._o 3._o 2_o cor._n 8._o 1._o gal._n 1._o 1._o 2_o cor._n 1._o 1._o 2_o thes_n 1._o 1._o apoc._n 1._o 4._o and_o 2._o 23._o the_o second_o he_o build_v upon_o eph._n 5._o 25_o 23._o eph._n 1._o 22_o 23._o eph._n 5._o 29_o 30._o heb._n 12._o 23._o according_a to_o this_o distinct_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n church_n in_o scripture_n he_o proceed_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o church_n more_o proper_o which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o nuptial_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n less_o proper_o be_v the_o outward_a communion_n &_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n than_o he_o address_v to_o his_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o diverse_o consider_v the_o first_o say_v he_o be_v the_o body_n or_o multitude_n of_o those_o who_o god_n according_a 4_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 4_o to_o the_o eternal_a counsel_n of_o his_o election_n have_v draw_v out_o of_o their_o natural_a corruption_n and_o perdition_n by_o the_o minstery_n of_o his_o word_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o spirit_n incorporate_n they_o into_o jesus_n christ_n by_o true_a faith_n and_o sanctification_n unto_o life_n eternal_a now_o upon_o this_o rest_v the_o dispute_n for_o the_o last_o viz._n the_o visible_a church_n he_o agree_v in_o most_o part_n with_o the_o cardinal_n in_o this_o definition_n the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n of_o those_o who_o god_n have_v call_v unto_o salvation_n 1_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 1_o by_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o a_o sincere_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o lawful_a minister_n whence_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n be_v not_o much_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n both_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o church_n for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o the_o monsieur_n have_v here_o define_v but_o chief_o about_o the_o church_n invisible_a but_o before_o i_o close_o here_o methinks_v i_o be_o tempt_v to_o cry_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o i_o have_v now_o hit_v the_o very_a sense_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_v touch_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a and_o visible_a they_o clear_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v so_o distinct_o consider_v this_o one_o church_n in_o its_o strict_a and_o large_a acceptation_n church_n for_o the_o militant_a and_o catholic_n church_n be_v not_o all_o one_o in_o state_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o may_v be_v in_o one_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o other_o whites_n way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n or_o as_o visible_a and_o invisible_a that_o any_o one_o that_o give_v the_o light_a observation_n thereunto_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o their_o definition_n thereof_o do_v more_o than_o accidental_o differ_v and_o therefore_o essential_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v reconcile_v only_o by_o grant_v that_o when_o they_o define_v the_o church_n strict_o take_v they_o define_v but_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n when_o large_o take_v and_o when_o they_o define_v the_o church_n large_o take_v they_o conclude_v the_o church_n strict_o take_v under_o some_o general_a attribution_n which_o equal_o or_o at_o least_o joint_o admit_v both_o of_o the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a which_o be_v heterogeneous_a matter_n yet_o unite_v in_o one_o society_n the_o visible_a church_n as_o before_o be_v explicate_v yet_o will_v i_o with_o all_o modesty_n submit_v this_o and_o what_o else_o i_o have_v or_o shall_v conceive_v and_o write_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o my_o able_a brethren_n know_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n chap._n xvii_o the_o first_o argument_n from_o scripture_n god_n call_v a_o wicked_a people_n his_o people_n and_o his_o church_n the_o argument_n usual_o term_v artificial_a with_o their_o objection_n have_v be_v hitherto_o insist_v on_o we_o shall_v therefore_o descend_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o take_v the_o evidence_n of_o testimony_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n the_o record_n of_o divine_a authority_n and_o testimony_n be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n whence_o our_o first_o argument_n be_v offer_v thus_o god_n be_v please_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o own_o such_o a_o people_n for_o his_o people_n and_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a for_o his_o church_n which_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n he_o himself_o universal_o brand_v as_o wicked_a rebellious_a evil-doer_n backsliders_a etc._n etc._n and_o take_v no_o notice_n at_o all_o of_o any_o good_a thing_n in_o they_o therefore_o sure_o a_o people_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o people_n of_o god_n and_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n unto_o and_o upon_o other_o term_n beside_o save_v grace_n here_o now_o what_o i_o have_v write_v i_o read_v over_o again_o and_o again_o yet_o must_v i_o serious_o profess_v that_o i_o can_v foresee_v any_o colourable_a answer_n that_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o this_o argument_n he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o slight_a knowledge_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n must_v needs_o confess_v the_o antecedent_n and_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o very_a slight_a reason_n i_o think_v can_v but_o yield_v the_o consequence_n 1._o for_o the_o antecedent_n viz._n that_o god_n and_o christ_n do_v thus_o acknowledge_v a_o wicked_a people_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n when_o such_o their_o wickedness_n be_v charge_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o own_o people_n and_o church_n be_v so_o legible_a in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o true_o to_o heap_v instance_n and_o proof_n upon_o it_o will_v be_v to_o weaken_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o therefore_o fix_v my_o reader_n upon_o one_o undeniable_a instance_n in_o each_o testament_n according_a to_o the_o part_n of_o my_o proposition_n that_o in_o v._o t._n be_v isa_n 1._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o where_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v very_o eminent_o and_o above_o all_o kind_n of_o contradiction_n both_o charge_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o people_n as_o before_o be_v assert_v 1._o then_o observe_v how_o he_o be_v please_v to_o charge_v they_o and_o 2._o to_o own_v and_o acknowledge_v they_o the_o charge_n be_v observable_a in_o 1._o the_o matter_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o extent_n of_o it_o the_o charge_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a and_o inconsiderate_a ver_fw-la 3._o rebellious_a against_o the_o lord_n that_o nourish_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o and_o bring_v they_o up_o v._o 2._o or_o magnify_v and_o exalt_v they_o as_o the_o interlineary_a translate_v it_o or_o bring_v up_o and_o arabic_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o arabic_a exalt_v as_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a
non_fw-la profecto_fw-la veniet_fw-la antichristus_fw-la ex_fw-la judais_n quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la credunt_fw-la neque_fw-la ex_fw-la turcis_n sed_fw-la ex_fw-la christianis_fw-la naogeorge_n in_o loc_n heretic_n that_o be_v never_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n be_v yet_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n numero_fw-la nomine_fw-la titulo_fw-la ex_fw-la apostalorum_fw-la societate_fw-la &_o christianorum_fw-la and_o thus_o christiani_n as_o bullinger_n say_v christiani_n olim_fw-la fuerant_fw-la quos_fw-la hic_fw-la vocavit_fw-la antichristus_fw-la they_o be_v apostolorum_fw-la discipuli_fw-la though_o ficti_fw-la and_o fratres_fw-la though_o subdoli_fw-la and_o falsi_fw-la as_o naogeorge_n say_v but_o thus_o as_o before_o be_v note_v the_o text_n concern_v not_o our_o question_n at_o all_o 2._o yet_o i_o grant_v that_o some_o of_o these_o heretic_n may_v former_o have_v own_v the_o true_a religion_n without_o these_o heresy_n or_o any_o purpose_n and_o design_n to_o promote_v the_o same_o or_o themselves_o by_o they_o but_o that_o they_o come_v on_o as_o in_o our_o age_n man_n usual_o do_v thereto_o by_o degree_n and_o that_o though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o distinction_n before_o explain_v viz._n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o call_v though_o not_o of_o the_o elect._n loc_n tertii_fw-la vivam_fw-la habent_fw-la fidei_fw-la radicem_fw-la ac_fw-la suae_fw-la adoptionis_fw-la testimonium_fw-la penitus_fw-la fixum_fw-la in_o cordibus_fw-la gerunt_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la loquor_fw-la jobannes_n cum_fw-la impossibile_fw-it esse_fw-la dicit_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la alienari_fw-la calv._n in_o loc_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n mean_v that_o these_o heretic_n do_v make_v it_o appear_v by_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o church_n upon_o so_o damnable_a a_o occasion_n that_o they_o be_v never_o of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v save_v or_o elect_v to_o salvation_n though_o yet_o they_o be_v once_o of_o the_o visible_a so_o ciety_n of_o christian_n or_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n from_o which_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o have_v depart_v and_o that_o real_o though_o not_o effectual_o final_o full_o or_o save_o they_o be_v not_o of_o we_o say_v oecumenius_n that_o be_v of_o the_o lot_n of_o they_o which_o be_v save_v yet_o they_o be_v true_o of_o we_o as_o augustine_n full_o and_o clear_o distinguish_v the_o place_n his_o word_n be_v these_o such_o as_o will_v not_o tarry_v in_o the_o church_n but_o final_o forsake_v it_o to_o the_o end_n in_o the_o prescience_n of_o god_n and_o respect_n of_o the_o small_a benefit_n they_o shall_v have_v by_o their_o temporal_a and_o small_a abode_n there_o be_v not_o of_o or_o in_o the_o church_n though_o according_a to_o this_o present_a state_n they_o be_v true_o member_n thereof_o which_o word_n be_v quote_v and_o seal_v to_o by_o fulk_n against_o the_o rhemist_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o protestant_a judgement_n asperse_v by_o the_o papist_n as_o more_o full_o anon_o in_o this_o point_n those_o other_o word_n of_o augustine_n use_v by_o fulk_n upon_o this_o text_n likewise_o be_v yet_o more_o clear_a these_o man_n therefore_o be_v of_o the_o many_o that_o be_v call_v but_o of_o the_o few_o that_o be_v choose_v they_o be_v not_o and_o this_o double_a sense_n of_o be_v of_o the_o church_n at_o which_o some_o seem_v to_o be_v offend_v be_v clear_o ground_v upon_o the_o scripture_n those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o invisible_a be_v as_o well_o say_v to_o be_v of_o israel_n though_o not_o israel_n by_o paul_n to_o the_o 6_o chap._n 9_o 6_o roman_n as_o those_o be_v here_o say_v to_o be_v of_o we_o that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n invisible_a also_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v with_o field_n apt_a and_o pertinent_a word_n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o none_o but_o the_o elect_n be_v of_o the_o 14_o of_o the_o church_n p_o 14_o church_n in_o that_o principal_a and_o high_a degree_n before_o mention_v we_o may_v easy_o understand_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o meaning_n who_o say_v that_o hypocrite_n wic●●d_a man_n and_o cast_v away_o be_v in_o but_o not_o of_o the_o church_n object_n 6._o the_o title_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o save_o believe_v as_o saint_n god_n child_n people_n etc._n etc._n be_v communicate_v by_o scripture_n to_o all_o church-member_n therefore_o all_o church-member_n be_v by_o scripture_n suppose_v to_o be_v true_o and_o save_o believe_a and_o those_o that_o be_v not_o saving_o qualify_v be_v but_o equivocal_o so_o call_v by_o scripture_n answ_n to_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o such_o title_n as_o these_o be_v proper_a in_o scripture_n to_o such_o only_a as_o save_o believe_v be_v too_o plain_o to_o beg_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n or_o rather_o that_o which_o have_v be_v whole_o put_v beyond_o all_o question_n by_o the_o scripture_n itself_o before_o have_v not_o we_o already_o find_v the_o holy_a ghost_n almost_o throughout_o the_o scripture_n when_o he_o do_v not_o only_o suppose_v but_o express_o charge_v a_o people_n to_o be_v notorious_o wicked_a to_o own_o such_o a_o people_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o be_v god_n people_n child_n holy_a etc._n etc._n this_o may_v have_v seem_v a_o plausible_a and_o handsome_a argument_n but_o see_v it_o be_v indeed_o thus_o a_o very_a easy_a reply_n may_v serve_v it_o until_o our_o former_a argument_n from_o scripture_n against_o it_o be_v answer_v how_o such_o title_n as_o these_o become_v so_o general_o receive_v as_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o such_o only_a as_o save_o believe_v i_o dare_v not_o presume_v to_o guess_v however_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o fear_v that_o the_o too_o frequent_v restrain_v or_o ambiguous_a application_n thereof_o shall_v i_o say_v unadvised_o from_o our_o pulpit_n have_v have_v some_o influence_n into_o that_o sad_a and_o schismatical_a persuasion_n and_o error_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n as_o well_o as_o other_o chap._n xxi_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n search_v after_o and_o first_o in_o augustine_n age_n let_v we_o now_o at_o length_n descend_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o divine_a authority_n to_o that_o which_o be_v call_v humane_a and_o from_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o church_n but_o if_o we_o will_v indeed_o discern_v the_o clear_a and_o distinct_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o famous_a controversy_n we_o need_v not_o be_v so_o much_o busy_v in_o draw_v consequence_n or_o offer_v snatch_n from_o what_o she_o have_v scatter_v by_o her_o worthy_a hand_n up_z and_o down_o upon_o other_o occasion_n but_o rather_o serious_o to_o fix_v and_o ponder_v upon_o what_o she_o have_v deliver_v about_o it_o when_o call_v by_o some_o eminent_a and_o special_a providence_n to_o speak_v punctual_o to_o it_o before_o this_o controvert_v age_n of_o we_o there_o have_v be_v three_o remarkable_a period_n of_o special_a occasion_n exact_v the_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o present_a case_n upon_o all_o which_o we_o now_o proceed_v brief_o to_o examine_v what_o judgement_n she_o have_v make_v the_o first_o eminent_a occasion_n hereof_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o donatist_n 4_o aug._n tom._n 7._o gram._n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o 4_o there_o be_v indeed_o as_o austin_n observe_v some_o slight_a motion_n of_o it_o by_o some_o schismatic_n in_o cyprian_n age_n before_o but_o donatus_n be_v the_o first_o great_a stickler_n in_o it_o who_o hold_v that_o none_o but_o the_o godly_a be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o very_a point_n i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o we_o have_v all_o this_o while_n be_v argue_v against_o but_o be_v this_o indeed_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o donatist_n if_o st._n august_n may_v be_v believe_v doubtless_o it_o be_v illud_fw-la ostendere_fw-la tentaverunt_fw-la inquit_fw-la august_n donatistae_fw-la prolatis_fw-la multis_fw-la testimoniis_fw-la divinarum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la donatistis_fw-la aug._n tom._n 7._o col._n cum_fw-la donatistis_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la cum_fw-la malorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la commixtione_fw-la futura_fw-la praedicta_fw-la sit_fw-la though_o drive_v by_o dispute_n at_o length_n they_o evade_v by_o limit_v their_o opinion_n to_o open_o wicked_a as_o augustine_n testify_v also_o malos_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la permixtos_fw-la esse_fw-la confessi_fw-la sunt_fw-la donatistae_fw-la sed_fw-la occultos_fw-la eos_fw-la esse_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la now_o this_o worthy_a mouth_n and_o champion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o age_n have_v note_v this_o opinion_n as_o a_o error_n and_o therefore_o not_o his_o own_o opinion_n and_o as_o a_o error_n of_o this_o sect_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o therefore_o not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n church_n of_o god_n in_o his_o time_n as_o abundant_o appear_v by_o his_o set_n and_o purpose_v large_a disputation_n in_o most_o of_o his_o volume_n
by_o person_n who_o possible_o never_o shall_v be_v save_v and_o therefore_o who_o have_v not_o any_o save_a grace_n the_o visible_a church_n consist_v of_o good_a and_o bad_a as_o at_o the_o beginning_n we_o see_v it_o do_v in_o cain_n and_o abel_n whereupon_o our_o saviour_n compare_v the_o church_n to_o a_o net_n in_o which_o be_v fish_n good_a and_o bad_a but_o i_o shall_v conclude_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o doubt_n with_o the_o observation_n make_v for_o we_o by_o the_o industrious_a exposition_n of_o the_o english_a article_n the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n it_o say_v be_v some_o of_o they_o for_o god_n and_o some_o against_o god_n all_o of_o they_o not_o withstand_v deem_v part_n of_o the_o church_n so_o long_o as_o they_o make_v no_o manifest_a and_o open_a rebellion_n against_o the_o gospel_n which_o also_o add_v that_o the_o church_n bear_v witness_v hereunto_o refer_v we_o to_o confess_v l._n hel._n v._n 1._o art_n 14._o and_o 2._o c._n 17._o bohem._n c._n 8._o gal._n art_n 11._o wittimb_v art_n 32._o survic_n art_n 15._o whereunto_o i_o also_o refer_v my_o reader_n chap._n xxiii_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o brownist_n and_o of_o our_o church_n against_o they_o herein_o the_o three_o more_o special_a occasion_n exact_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n herein_o be_v give_v by_o the_o brownist_n whereupon_o we_o shall_v brief_o note_v two_o thing_n to_o serve_v we_o in_o our_o passage_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o brownist_n that_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n consist_v in_o save_v grace_n contrary_a to_o what_o i_o be_o labour_v to_o prove_v 2._o that_o this_o be_v judge_v a_o error_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o error_n of_o brownism_n as_o such_o by_o the_o eminent_a patron_n of_o our_o church_n and_o truth_n in_o that_o generation_n go_v only_o before_o as_o in_o the_o present_a design_n 1._o that_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o brownist_n indeed_o viz._n that_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n carry_v in_o it_o save_a grace_n most_o plentiful_o appear_v by_o their_o assert_v own_v and_o plead_v for_o the_o same_o in_o all_o their_o writing_n witness_n smith_n barrow_n ainsworth_n robinson_n johnson_n and_o cann_n &c_n &c_n who_o tell_v we_o 10_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 17_o their_o apol._n p._n 44_o counterpoison_v p._n 115._o and_o 200_o barrow_n true_a description_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n p._n 2_o principle_n and_o infer_v p._n 8._o &_o 10_o that_o the_o church_n be_v a_o separate_a company_n of_o righteous_a man_n from_o the_o open_a wicked_a man_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o it_o can_v consist_v of_o all_o sort_n good_a and_o bad_a in_o which_o no_o unclean_a thing_n or_o person_n enter_v that_o keep_v the_o unity_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n and_o love_v unseign_v that_o be_v a_o company_n of_o faithful_a people_n that_o true_o worship_n christ_n and_o ready_o obey_v he_o a_o company_n of_o convert_v a_o visible_a communion_n of_o saint_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v separate_v from_o all_o know_a sin_n practise_v the_o whole_a will_n of_o god_n know_v grow_v in_o grace_n and_o knowledge_n and_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n and_o more_o full_o and_o accurate_o let_v smith_n be_v hear_v once_o more_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o true_a form_n of_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n say_v he_o be_v partly_o inward_a and_o partly_o outward_a the_o inward_a 11_o princ._n &_o inf_n p._n 11_o part_n of_o the_o form_n consist_v in_o three_o thing_n 1._o the_o spirit_n 2._o faith_n 3._o love_n the_o spirit_n be_v the_o soul_n animate_v the_o whole_a body_n faith_n unit_v the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o head_n christ_n jesus_n love_n unit_v the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n each_o to_o other_o the_o outward_a part_n thereof_o be_v a_o vow_n promise_n oath_n or_o covenant_n betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o saint_n 2._o now_o that_o this_o be_v hold_v the_o error_n of_o the_o brownist_n and_o a_o part_n of_o their_o brownism_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o allow_a opinion_n of_o the_o true_a church_n especial_o in_o england_n appear_v abundant_o in_o the_o disputation_n of_o all_o our_o divine_n against_o they_o wherein_o we_o find_v these_o two_o proposition_n irrefragable_o prove_v 1._o that_o a_o assembly_n may_v be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n though_o its_o worship_n be_v very_o corrupt_a 2._o that_o person_n may_v be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o profess_v the_o true_a religion_n though_o without_o sincere_a grace_n or_o holy_a life_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v direct_o for_o we_o and_o in_o defence_n whereof_o dayrel_n so_o smart_o reply_v to_o mr._n ainsworth_n you_o speak_v say_v he_o you_o know_v not_o what_o for_o hereby_o you_o imply_v a_o true_a visible_a 37_o dayr_n p._n 36_o 37_o church_n be_v a_o company_n of_o people_n profess_v and_o practise_v such_o thing_n as_o will_v bring_v they_o to_o salvation_n whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o hypocrite_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o who_o practice_n be_v answerable_a to_o his_o holy_a profession_n he_o be_v no_o hypocrite_n nor_o reprobate_a or_o any_o that_o shall_v be_v damn_v and_o thus_o you_o unaware_o confound_v the_o visible_a and_o the_o invisible_a church_n johnson_n himself_o testify_v thus_o much_o on_o our_o behalf_n even_o while_o he_o 71._o his_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o ministry_n of_o england_n p._n 71._o say_v his_o accusation_n against_o we_o the_o forward_a preacher_n of_o england_n as_o he_o please_v to_o call_v they_o teach_v say_v he_o that_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o separate_a company_n of_o righteous_a man_n from_o the_o open_a wicked_a of_o the_o world_n but_o may_v consist_v of_o people_n good_a and_o bad_a neither_o may_v we_o think_v that_o that_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o episcopal_a conformity_n a_o book_n by_o sundry_a godly_a and_o learned_a minister_n stand_v out_o &_o suffering_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o non_fw-la conformity_n party_n alone_o for_o the_o very_a non-conformists'_a have_v a_o book_n extant_a intend_v purposely_o against_o the_o separation_n and_o therein_o near_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o book_n they_o open_o acquit_v themselves_o of_o and_o charge_n barrow_n and_o the_o old_a separatist_n with_o this_o error_n that_o they_o hold_v the_o visible_a church_n to_o be_v a_o company_n of_o faithful_a people_n that_o true_o worship_n christ_n and_o ready_o obey_v he_o chap._n xxiv_o seven_o argument_n yet_o further_o prove_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n have_v always_o be_v on_o our_o side_n introduce_v by_o two_o objection_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a distinction_n by_o some_o make_a use_n of_o to_o evade_v or_o weaken_v the_o authority_n aforesaid_a 1._o it_o be_v urge_v that_o some_o eminent_a divine_n assert_v that_o hypocrite_n be_v only_o equivocè_fw-la and_o not_o verè_fw-la of_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o hereunto_o we_o need_v only_o remember_v what_o have_v former_o be_v i_o think_v true_o observe_v that_o such_o divine_n understand_v by_o church_n in_o the_o proposition_n the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v which_o they_o themselves_o usual_o call_v the_o church_n catholic_n or_o the_o church_n inviand_n none_o can_v doubt_v but_o such_o church-membership_a be_v predicable_a of_o hypocrite_n only_o nominal_o or_o equivocal_o and_o not_o real_o 2._o it_o be_v also_o plead_v that_o some_o as_o eminent_a affirm_v and_o teach_v that_o hypocrite_n be_v only_o in_o the_o church_n not_o of_o the_o church_n but_o epistle_n but_o this_o tenant_n may_v seem_v to_o cross_v many_o of_o our_o own_o divines_n in_o their_o writing_n against_o the_o papist_n but_o indeed_o it_o do_v only_o seem_v so_o for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o church_n which_o they_o intend_v be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o this_o which_o i_o have_v to_o deal_v withal_o for_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n catholic_a consist_v only_o of_o the_o elect._n hudson_n his_o epistle_n here_o we_o may_v fair_o understand_v our_o divine_n to_o mean_v the_o visible_a church_n in_o the_o former_a and_o the_o invisible_a church_n in_o the_o latter_a branch_n of_o this_o distinction_n q._n d._n they_o be_v in_o the_o visible_a 62_o when_o willet_n have_v let_v fall_v that_o expression_n that_o wicked_a man_n be_v in_o but_o not_o of_o the_o church_n he_o present_o correct_v himself_o add_v yea_o they_o wicked_a man_n may_v be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o a_o time_n gen._n 2._o contro_fw-la of_o the_o church_n p_o 62_o church_n but_o not_o of_o the_o church_n invisible_a as_o the_o number_n of_o the_o save_v or_o as_o before_o we_o receive_v from_o doctor_n field_n we_o be_v to_o take_v they_o as_o intend_v only_o when_o
jure_fw-la see_v man_n who_o judge_v only_o according_a to_o appearance_n be_v judge_n thereof_o but_o now_o it_o have_v be_v the_o universal_a opinion_n or_o judgement_n rather_o of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n that_o notorious_o wicked_a and_o scandalous_a person_n be_v real_o within_o until_o they_o be_v censure_v and_o cast_v out_o as_o willet_n say_v close_a infidel_n be_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o open_o wicked_a and_o flagitious_a person_n be_v so_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la until_o excommunicate_v both_o of_o which_o do_v indeed_o evident_o argue_v that_o save_a grace_n be_v not_o a_o essential_a requisite_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o unless_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v within_o that_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v cast_v out_o or_o unless_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v real_o within_o that_o they_o can_v real_o be_v cast_v out_o therefore_o person_n as_o ames_n apt_o 201_o medal_n p._n 201_o and_o plain_o teach_v about_o who_o discipline_n ought_v to_o be_v exercise_v be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o none_o other_o it_o will_v but_o little_o avail_v to_o urge_v here_o that_o some_o divine_n affirm_v wicked_a man_n and_o hypocrite_n to_o be_v only_o in_o and_o not_o of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o same_o divine_n acknowledge_v the_o most_o notorious_o wicked_a so_o far_o in_o the_o church_n as_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o and_o do_v they_o not_o thereby_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v also_o of_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v visible_a for_o otherwise_o what_o have_v the_o church_n to_o do_v to_o censure_n judge_n &_o punish_v one_o that_o be_v not_o of_o her_o own_o society_n and_o corporation_n therefore_o i_o be_o further_a confirm_v in_o what_o before_o be_v note_v that_o such_o divine_n mean_v by_o such_o expression_n that_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o so_o full_o because_o not_o saving_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o else_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n invisible_a for_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n they_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v and_o that_o real_o by_o all_o such_o as_o allow_v they_o real_o subject_a to_o the_o censure_n thereof_o see_v the_o church_n judge_v none_o but_o her_o own_o member_n and_o one_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o member_n by_o be_v in_o the_o body_n unless_o he_o also_o be_v of_o the_o body_n wherefore_o ames_n be_v express_v in_o the_o word_n already_o cite_v that_o such_o as_o be_v liable_a to_o church-censure_n be_v membra_fw-la &_o membra_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la member_n and_o therefore_o not_o only_o in_o but_o of_o the_o church_n arg._n 5._o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church-hath_a ever_o be_v to_o readmit_v the_o penitent_n that_o be_v such_o as_o after_o baptism_n have_v be_v excommunicate_a for_o scandal_n and_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n again_o into_o church-communion_n without_o rebaptisation_n we_o read_v indeed_o of_o one_o kind_n of_o anabaptism_n in_o the_o ancient_a conc._n fortunat._n in_o conc_fw-fr carthag_fw-mi &_o secundinus_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la conc._n church_n much_o press_v by_o cyprian_a and_o other_o father_n in_o the_o counsel_n of_o carthage_n viz._n of_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n but_o as_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o case_n it_o be_v in_o no_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v rebaptise_v or_o their_o qualification_n at_o all_o but_o whole_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o administrator_n viz._n his_o heresy_n so_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o this_o opinion_n luciferaria_fw-la in_o conc._n nic._n vid._n hier._n dial_n versus_fw-la luciferaria_fw-la be_v afterward_o both_o condemn_v by_o a_o better_o advise_v counsel_n and_o also_o revoke_v by_o the_o chief_a author_n thereof_o themselves_o now_o this_o practice_n of_o readmitting_a penitent_n without_o rebaptising_a they_o do_v evident_o argue_v this_o principle_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v find_v that_o person_n may_v be_v consider_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o 1._o these_o penitent_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v have_v some_o secret_a union_n with_o the_o church_n even_o by_o the_o church_n herself_o in_o their_o most_o scandalous_a condition_n when_o the_o church_n can_v have_v no_o evidence_n at_o all_o of_o their_o save_a grace_n otherwise_o upon_o their_o repentance_n they_o have_v enter_v covenant_n and_o consequent_o must_v have_v have_v the_o initiate_a seal_n apply_v viz._n baptism_n for_o what_o reason_n can_v there_o possible_o be_v give_v why_o else_o they_o can_v not_o be_v rebaptise_v but_o only_o this_o because_o they_o be_v hold_v never_o whole_o extirpate_v out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o covenant_n by_o scandal_n or_o censure_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o their_o now_o repent_v be_v a_o certain_a evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n to_o have_v be_v in_o their_o heart_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v we_o must_v that_o they_o hold_v that_o something_o else_o beside_o save_v grace_n do_v root_n and_o interest_n in_o visible_a church-membership_a for_o if_o be_v in_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o be_v in_o the_o church_n do_v appear_v unto_o the_o church_n where_o save_v grace_n do_v not_o appear_v who_o see_v not_o this_o consequence_n that_o the_o church_n judge_v that_o interest_n in_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n be_v not_o found_v in_o save_v grace_n arg._n 6._o the_o church_n have_v ever_o hold_v that_o vera_fw-la fides_fw-la and_o sana_fw-la doctrina_fw-la be_v a_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a with_o aim_n thereupon_o our_o reform_a divine_n assert_v that_o a_o doctrinal_a and_o not_o a_o personal_a succession_n be_v a_o necessary_a mark_n thereof_o and_o according_a to_o reverend_a hildersham_n profession_n and_o preach_v of_o true_a doctrine_n etc._n held_n in_o joh._n 4._o p._n 161_o vid._n cal._n instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 1._o p._n 363._o &_o zanch._n the_o eccl_n p._n 82_o etc._n etc._n in_o all_o fundamental_a point_n be_v the_o only_a proper_a and_o certain_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n for_o ubi_fw-la fides_fw-la ibi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la that_o as_o ames_n explain_v fides_fw-la quam_fw-la or_o as_o hierome_n in_o symb_n rufin_n fides_fw-la christi_fw-la illa_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sancta_fw-la quae_fw-la fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la integram_fw-la seruat_fw-la thus_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n the_o penman_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n on_o which_o the_o true_a church_n be_v ult_n eph._n 2._o ult_n build_v hence_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n ever_o hold_v that_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v not_o necessary_o require_v save_v grace_n for_o 1._o the_o essential_a property_n or_o note_n of_o any_o thing_n do_v immediate_o connote_v or_o argue_v the_o essence_n or_o form_n of_o that_o thing_n 2._o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o necessary_o much_o less_o immediate_o connote_v or_o argue_v save_v grace_n many_o with_o judas_n preach_v and_o with_o simon_n ananias_n saphira_n hymeneus_n and_o phyletus_n own_v and_o profess_v the_o true_a faith_n or_o sound_a doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o heart_n be_v alienate_v from_o the_o life_n of_o god_n and_o stranger_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o that_o covenant_n who_o doctrine_n they_o thus_o profess_v and_o acknowledge_v arg._n 7._o last_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n yet_o further_o out_o of_o doubt_n those_o very_a divine_n that_o be_v suspect_v in_o the_o point_n do_v general_o assert_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n consist_v of_o good_a and_o bad_a that_o hypocrite_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la of_o the_o visible_a church_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v member_n of_o the_o church_n till_o they_o whole_o renounce_v the_o gospel_n that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o external_a state_n thereof_o that_o they_o have_v a_o visible_a right_n to_o the_o ordinance_n all_o which_o be_v most_o obvious_a as_o well_o to_o the_o slight_a as_o serious_a reader_n and_o searcher_n of_o the_o reform_a writing_n and_o the_o least_o of_o which_o will_v full_o satisfy_v my_o design_n chap._n xxv_o the_o last_o argument_n from_o the_o opposite_a to_o my_o position_n and_o the_o dongerous_a consequence_n thereof_o we_o have_v hitherto_o argue_v from_o the_o name_n the_o cause_n and_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o also_o from_o divine_a and_o humane_a authority_n one_o place_n of_o argument_n more_o we_o hope_v may_v serve_v to_o conclude_v the_o question_n which_o let_v i_o say_v without_o offence_n be_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n that_o necessary_o attend_v the_o contradictory_n
with_o the_o essence_n thereof_o 2._o again_o that_o which_o evidence_v a_o person_n communion_n in_o the_o essential_a and_o formal_a action_n of_o the_o church_n do_v also_o thereby_o evidence_n such_o a_o person_n interest_n in_o the_o essence_n of_o or_o his_o essential_a union_n with_o the_o church_n for_o nothing_o can_v have_v or_o carry_v a_o strong_a tincture_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o any_o thing_n than_o the_o formal_a or_o essential_a action_n thereof_o which_o immediate_o flow_v from_o it_o 3._o then_o further_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v be_v find_v to_o consist_v in_o community_n respect_v communion_n in_o god_n truth_n and_o ordinance_n and_o the_o formal_a action_n of_o this_o community_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v this_o communion_n 4._o now_o that_o person_n that_o appear_v to_o have_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n or_o in_o the_o truth_n and_o ordinance_n of_o jesus_n appear_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o essential_a action_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 5._o these_o premise_n thus_o lay_v i_o find_v my_o answer_n upon_o they_o to_o the_o question_n thus_o that_o therefore_o that_o person_n that_o do_v not_o plain_o renounce_v the_o truth_n and_o open_o submit_v unto_o and_o ordinary_o attend_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n whatsoever_o evil_a quality_n he_o may_v otherwise_o bear_v do_v thus_o appear_v to_o be_v real_o a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n indeed_o be_v save_v grace_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n a_o person_n can_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o member_n thereof_o without_o the_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n but_o see_v we_o have_v find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o we_o add_v whatsoever_o evil_a quality_n he_o may_v otherwise_o bear_v as_o a_o man_n live_v within_o such_o a_o dominion_n and_o be_v either_o bear_v there_o or_o else_o be_v know_v to_o be_v naturalize_v and_o make_v free_a according_a to_o the_o law_n thereof_o though_o he_o be_v a_o great_a offender_n and_o high_o obnoxious_a to_o law_n and_o punishment_n yet_o if_o he_o renounce_v not_o his_o subjection_n or_o declare_v not_o against_o the_o government_n be_v notwithstanding_o know_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o body_n politic_a or_o a_o lawful_a subject_n of_o that_o dominion_n or_o as_o in_o the_o natural_a body_n a_o member_n remain_v in_o union_n with_o the_o body_n and_o in_o communion_n with_o it_o in_o its_o essential_a action_n though_o it_o be_v a_o disease_a or_o wound_v or_o leprous_a member_n yet_o be_v know_v and_o grant_v to_o be_v a_o real_a member_n so_o a_o man_n that_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n and_o ordinary_o attend_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n thereof_o and_o do_v not_o renounce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n though_o he_o be_v a_o wicked_a and_o rot_a member_n be_v yet_o hereby_o evidence_v to_o be_v real_o a_o member_n of_o the_o mystical_a visible_a body_n the_o church_n for_o this_o sufficient_o evidence_v that_o common_a faith_n which_o though_o it_o avail_v not_o to_o justication_n yet_o be_v find_v effectual_a so_o far_o as_o to_o constitute_v or_o interest_n in_o visible_a church-membership_a obj._n it_o may_v be_v hence_o urge_v that_o than_o child_n can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v church-member_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n answ_n may_v not_o a_o child_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o its_o be_v bear_v therein_o and_o do_v not_o the_o scripture_n intimate_v as_o much_o concern_v a_o child_n bear_v in_o zion_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o this_o man_n be_v bear_v there_o q._n d._n that_o this_o man_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n or_o church_n of_o the_o live_a god_n because_o he_o be_v bear_v there_o or_o by_o birth-priviledge_n or_o be_v bear_v free_a 2._o child_n have_v visible_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o their_o parent_n profession_n as_o ames_n teach_v sunt_fw-la participes_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la profesfession_n etc._n etc._n 3._o they_o have_v some_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o their_o own_o person_n also_o in_o that_o first_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o they_o be_v capable_a and_o thus_o be_v enter_v they_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n communion_n so_o far_o thereby_o until_o they_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o enjoy_v more_o object_n 2._o however_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o excommunicate_a be_v thus_o exclude_v answ_n not_o so_o for_o though_o the_o excommunicate_a shall_v have_v no_o actual_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o fundamental_a and_o habitual_a communion_n with_o it_o as_o a_o palsy_n member_n be_v yet_o a_o real_a member_n and_o may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o have_v a_o habitual_a communion_n with_o the_o body_n though_o at_o present_a its_o actual_a partake_n of_o the_o animal_n influence_n be_v deny_v or_o suspend_v or_o as_o a_o man_n out-lawd_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o remote_a right_n fundamental_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n though_o he_o have_v no_o present_a actual_a benefit_n thereby_o which_o indeed_o the_o violence_n of_o discipline_n and_o not_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o condition_n have_v bring_v he_o unto_o but_o second_o there_o be_v notwithstanding_o some_o secret_a actual_a communion_n betwixt_o the_o body_n and_o a_o palsy_n member_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o person_n outlaw_v and_o likewise_o betwixt_o the_o excommunicate_a and_o the_o church_n which_o may_v also_o be_v know_v for_o that_o the_o palsy_n member_n have_v some_o influence_n from_o the_o body_n appear_v by_o its_o warmth_n that_o the_o person_n outlaw_v have_v some_o benefit_n by_o the_o law_n appear_v in_o that_o they_o secure_v his_o life_n it_o be_v murder_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o that_o the_o excommunicate_a have_v some_o fellowship_n with_o the_o church_n appear_v in_o that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o care_n thereof_o and_o under_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n appoint_v for_o salvation_n and_o not_o for_o destruction_n and_o be_v to_o be_v deal_v withal_o as_o a_o brother_n 3._o the_o excommunicate_a last_o i_o mean_v such_o only_a as_o be_v not_o heretical_a have_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o preparatione_fw-la animi_fw-la and_o in_o their_o desire_n which_o be_v only_o suspend_v for_o their_o good_a a_o while_n with_o hope_n of_o repentance_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o thereupon_o readmission_n as_o the_o palsy_n member_n in_o the_o disposition_n or_o preparation_n of_o nature_n be_v ready_a as_o it_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o suspend_v influence_n from_o the_o body_n again_o viz._n upon_o the_o unlock_v and_o open_v of_o obstruction_n which_o a_o member_n whole_o cut_v off_o or_o dead_a have_v not_o chap._n xxx_o what_o it_o be_v that_o do_v whole_o put_v a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ignorance_n we_o proceed_v last_o have_v show_v what_o be_v requisite_a to_o constitute_v and_o evidence_n visible_a church-membership_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o mean_n and_o way_n of_o dissolve_v it_o and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v that_o which_o whole_o dismember_v or_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n hereunto_o i_o answer_v negative_o and_o positive_o ans_fw-fr 1._o neg._n first_o i_o assert_v that_o the_o want_n of_o such_o a_o competent_a measure_n of_o knowledge_n as_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o have_v which_o be_v common_o term_v ignorance_n do_v not_o simple_o or_o of_o itself_o whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v reas_n 1._o because_o such_o a_o knowledge_n do_v not_o go_v into_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o we_o have_v find_v to_o consist_v in_o society_n or_o community_n reas_n 2._o because_o evidence_n or_o appearance_n of_o knowledge_n be_v not_o a_o necessary_a or_o essential_a requisite_a to_o discover_v church-membership_a for_o then_o none_o may_v take_v another_o for_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n before_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o his_o knowledge_n which_o will_v be_v a_o strange_a thing_n therefore_o ignorance_n or_o the_o want_n of_o such_o knowledge_n do_v not_o signify_v one_o no_o church-member_n the_o consequence_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o common_a rule_n eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la contrariorum_fw-la reas_n 3._o because_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o assert_v it_o which_o alone_o have_v authority_n from_o god_n to_o satisfy_v we_o in_o this_o point_n the_o scripture_n do_v often_o charge_v the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n with_o ignorance_n but_o do_v never_o either_o say_v that_o ignorant_a person_n can_v be_v church-member_n or_o that_o ignorance_n do_v cast_v man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o indeed_o so_o much_o that_o ignorant_a person_n ought_v mere_o for_o their_o
have_v or_o be_v cut_v off_o that_o be_v never_o on_o or_o cast_v out_o that_o be_v never_o within_o 2._o if_o it_o be_v my_o opponent_n judgement_n that_o excommunication_n do_v cut_v a_o person_n whole_o off_o this_o can_v consist_v with_o that_o which_o we_o deny_v viz._n that_o wickedness_n do_v so_o too_o for_o that_o which_o be_v already_o do_v can_v be_v do_v again_o i_o mean_v according_a to_o the_o same_o act_n but_o if_o wickedness_n which_o be_v the_o fault_n do_v put_v a_o man_n whole_o out_o of_o the_o church_n than_o the_o man_n be_v whole_o out_o before_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n proceed_v to_o do_v it_o for_o the_o fault_n be_v before_o the_o penalty_n and_o consequent_o excommunication_n be_v prevent_v in_o its_o work_n and_o do_v not_o put_v a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n learned_a willet_n see_v a_o necessity_n of_o this_o consequence_n wherefore_o have_v first_o conclude_v that_o excommunication_n do_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n he_o add_v that_o therefore_o wicked_a man_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n will._n synop._n second_o controversy_n of_o the_o church_n church_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la though_o not_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la till_o cut_v off_o according_o by_o excommunication_n 3._o yea_o if_o my_o opponent_n affirm_v that_o excommunicate_a person_n be_v yet_o not_o whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n thereby_o than_o my_o conclusion_n gain_v advantage_n and_o force_v itself_o with_o great_a strength_n for_o if_o excommunication_n which_o suppose_v wickedness_n procure_v it_o do_v not_o whole_o cut_v off_o much_o less_o do_v wickedness_n do_v so_o of_o itself_o without_o this_o censure_n add_v to_o it_o and_o if_o wicked_a person_n excommunicate_v have_v not_o lose_v all_o title_n to_o membership_n much_o less_o have_v wicked_a person_n not_o excommunicate_a thus_o lose_v it_o object_n it_o may_v be_v urge_v here_o that_o wicked_a person_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la cast_v out_o before_o man_n or_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n though_o not_o excommunicate_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v so_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la before_o god_n answ_n this_o do_v not_o follow_v for_o of_o the_o two_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v first_o viz._n in_o nature_n and_o therefore_o the_o censure_n of_o god_n can_v be_v first_o in_o time_n the_o promise_n be_v that_o god_n will_v bind_v what_o the_o church_n bind_v evang_n bind_v heaven_n wait_v and_o expect_v the_o priest_n sentence_n here_o on_o earth_n the_o lord_n follow_v the_o servant_n and_o what_o the_o servant_n right_o bind_v and_o lose_v here_o on_o earth_n that_o the_o lord_n confirm_v in_o heaven_n chrysost_n hom._n 5._o in_o isa_n vid._n greg_n hom_o 26_o in_o evang_n intimate_v that_o in_o ordinary_a course_n of_o proceed_v the_o church_n must_v censure_v and_o bind_v first_o and_o then_o what_o she_o bind_v on_o earth_n god_n according_a to_o his_o own_o word_n will_v bind_v in_o heaven_n god_n who_o use_v to_o work_v by_o mean_n do_v this_o also_o of_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o mean_n or_o mediation_n of_o his_o church_n act_n cleave_v non_fw-la errante_fw-la beside_o that_o god_n do_v account_n wicked_a person_n not_o excommunicate_a to_o be_v member_n of_o his_o church_n or_o of_o the_o number_n of_o his_o people_n notwithstanding_o their_o wickedness_n have_v i_o presume_v so_o full_o appear_v from_o his_o own_o word_n in_o my_o former_a discourse_n that_o nothing_o more_o can_v need_v to_o be_v add_v either_o to_o this_o answer_n or_o this_o chapter_n chap._n xxxii_o excommunication_n do_v not_o put_v a_o man_n whole_o out_o of_o the_o church_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o excommunication_n do_v root_n up_o membership_n or_o break_v off_o all_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n it_o have_v be_v a_o long_a question_n betwixt_o the_o reform_a divine_n and_o the_o papist_n whether_o excommunication_n whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v though_o by_o catholic_n the_o one_o side_n mean_v the_o invisible_a church_n and_o the_o other_o the_o visible_a our_o divine_n do_v unanimous_o assert_v and_o undeniable_o evince_v that_o excommunication_n do_v not_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n invisible_a though_o some_o few_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o it_o do_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n yet_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n they_o mince_v their_o assertion_n with_o a_o conditionaliter_fw-la and_o say_v that_o upon_o condition_n and_o hope_n of_o repentance_n as_o trelcatius_n or_o potentia_fw-la as_o willet_n a_o excommunicate_a person_n be_v a_o member_n of_o it_o however_o i_o presume_v they_o have_v as_o good_a deny_v they_o to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n altogether_o for_o what_o do_v conditionaliter_fw-la or_o potentia_fw-la add_v to_o the_o excommunicate_a more_o than_o will_v fit_v a_o turk_n or_o pagan_a as_o well_o as_o they_o may_v it_o not_o be_v say_v of_o a_o turk_n or_o pagan_a that_o he_o be_v upon_o condition_n of_o repentance_n or_o in_o potentia_fw-la a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n both_o visible_a and_o invisible_a for_o indeed_o a_o person_n that_o be_v no_o more_o a_o member_n then_o upon_o condition_n of_o repentance_n or_o in_o power_n whether_o excommunicate_a or_o not_o be_v no_o more_o a_o member_n then_o a_o heathen_a that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o till_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o the_o power_n be_v reduce_v into_o act_n for_o though_o there_o be_v degree_n in_o power_n and_o there_o be_v a_o near_a power_n in_o the_o excommunicate_a then_o in_o heathen_a yet_o if_o he_o be_v only_o so_o in_o power_n it_o can_v only_o be_v say_v that_o he_o may_v be_v so_o and_o thereby_o it_o be_v intimate_v that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o at_o all_o for_o the_o present_a divine_n do_v general_o distinguish_v of_o two_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a if_o this_o distinction_n be_v allow_v our_o present_a question_n concern_v the_o lesser_a degree_n of_o excommunication_n for_o i_o grant_v that_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o degree_n as_o the_o great_a call_v anathema_n maranatha_n this_o do_v in_o the_o usual_a understanding_n of_o it_o whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n though_o i_o crave_v leave_n to_o add_v that_o there_o be_v but_o few_o footstep_n of_o it_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o that_o in_o the_o use_n and_o extent_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v explain_v by_o divine_n it_o belong_v to_o such_o only_a as_o have_v sin_v the_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_z puts_z man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n without_o hope_n of_o repentance_n and_o as_o accurse_a till_o our_o lord_n shall_v come_v whereby_o it_o be_v render_v impossible_a to_o be_v inflict_v by_o man_n before_o that_o day_n of_o his_o come_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o be_v by_o necessity_n cut_v off_o from_o our_o practice_n may_v be_v very_o well_o exempt_a from_o our_o present_a discourse_n of_o choice_n now_o concern_v the_o common_a censure_n call_v the_o lesser_a or_o the_o lesser_a degree_n of_o excommunication_n which_o yet_o i_o yield_v to_o be_v more_o than_o suspension_n i_o renew_v the_o question_n whether_o this_o do_v whole_o dismember_v or_o cut_v one_o whole_o off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o for_o the_o negative_a i_o offer_v reas_n 1._o if_o there_o be_v two_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n than_o the_o first_o degree_n do_v not_o put_v a_o man_n whole_o out_o of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o great_a and_o last_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n be_v a_o church-censure_n as_o well_o as_o the_o first_o and_o lesser_a now_o if_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n do_v whole_o put_v out_o of_o the_o church_n where_o i●●here_o room_n for_o the_o second_o if_o by_o the_o first_o they_o be_v put_v whole_o out_o how_o shall_v the_o latter_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n reach_v they_o for_o what_o have_v she_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v without_o therefore_o she_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o with_o this_o last_o censure_n also_o they_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v within_o in_o some_o sonse_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o judgement_n though_o under_o the_o lesser_a excommunication_n before_o now_o that_o there_o be_v two_o such_o degree_n of_o censure_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o question_v by_o most_o that_o be_v likely_a to_o oppose_v i_o in_o this_o controversy_n so_o that_o this_o may_v serve_v at_o least_o as_o a_o argument_n to_o they_o reas_n 2._o but_o to_o the_o thing_n such_o excommunication_n as_o we_o discourse_v of_o do_v not_o sever_v a_o man_n from_o the_o community_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v its_o essence_n nor_o yet_o whole_o from_o its_o communion_n or_o its_o formal_a action_n so_o that_o a_o person_n though_o
once_o the_o holy_a city_n but_o where_o these_o mean_n be_v yet_o continue_v we_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n rev._n 2._o 12_o 13._o more_o or_o less_o corrupt_a according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o less_o abuse_v of_o god_n word_n and_o worship_n bish_n usher_n sum_n of_o divin_n p._n 398._o church_n along_o with_o they_o yet_o observe_v though_o the_o rest_n be_v blind_v the_o elect_a be_v save_v many_o of_o the_o former_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n now_o dissolve_v join_v themselves_o unto_o the_o gospel-churche_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o same_o for_o substance_n and_o differ_v only_o by_o a_o new_a administration_n of_o ordinance_n with_o their_o own_o church_n before_o now_o of_o any_o other_o way_n wherein_o god_n do_v direct_o and_o formal_o reject_v or_o divorce_v a_o person_n or_o people_n beside_o these_o i_o think_v we_o read_v not_o in_o scripture_n chap._n xxxiv_o how_o a_o man_n may_v cut_v himself_o off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n by_o heresy_n and_o schism_n the_o destruction_n of_o man_n be_v of_o himself_o not_o only_o meritorious_o but_o sometime_o efficient_o and_o so_o in_o order_n thereunto_o be_v his_o cut_a himself_o from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o mean_n of_o his_o salvation_n that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v not_o doubt_v our_o question_n be_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o visible_a church_n be_v usual_o consider_v in_o a_o entitive_a or_o organical_a apacity_n according_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v endue_v with_o two_o property_n profession_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o entitive_a and_o communion_n in_o worship_n as_o organical_a respective_a hereunto_o a_o man_n may_v violate_v his_o right_n in_o the_o church_n and_o dismember_v himself_o 1._o by_o heresy_n deny_v the_o faith_n he_o cut_v himself_o from_o the_o church_n entitive_a 2._o by_o schism_n rent_v himself_o from_o its_o comunion_n in_o worship_n he_o break_v himself_o off_o from_o the_o church_n organical_a so_o that_o my_o general_a answer_n here_o be_v that_o a_o person_n may_v whole_o cut_v himself_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o two_o mean_n viz._n heresy_n and_o schism_n by_o the_o first_o he_o go_v off_o the_o foundation_n which_o lie_v in_o doctrine_n by_o the_o last_o he_o forsake_v the_o fellowship_n which_o lie_v in_o worship_n of_o these_o a_o little_a more_o distinct_o 1._o heresy_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n as_o it_o break_v the_o great_a ames_n haeresis_fw-la opponitur_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o schisma_fw-la charitati_fw-la ames_n bond_n of_o the_o church_n union_n viz._n faith_n and_o as_o it_o necessary_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o want_n of_o that_o historical_a faith_n which_o have_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n for_o its_o object_n and_o which_o none_o do_v doubt_v to_o be_v a_o essential_a requisite_a to_o a_o true_a church-member_n therefore_o the_o jew_n 195_o buxtor_n lex_fw-la cald._n talm._n &_o rab._n p._n 195_o hold_v that_o a_o heretical_a israelite_n have_v no_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n and_o why_o but_o because_o communion_n suppose_v union_n and_o union_n with_o israel_n or_o the_o true_a church_n be_v lose_v with_o faith_n they_o also_o hold_v as_o master_n selden_n note_v that_o a_o israelite_n turn_v a_o heretic_n i._n e._n deny_v any_o of_o the_o thirteen_o fundamental_a article_n to_o be_v as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o do_v therefore_o permit_v a_o jew_n to_o lend_v 10_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n l._n 6._o c._n 10_o he_o upon_o usury_n as_o to_o a_o heathen_a and_o why_o but_o because_o he_o have_v renounce_v the_o law_n which_o chief_o if_o not_o only_o differ_v a_o jew_n from_o a_o heathen_a not_o that_o every_o error_n be_v so_o dangerous_a for_o every_o error_n be_v not_o heresy_n nor_o yet_o every_o heresy_n only_o such_o as_o be_v so_o general_a and_o desperate_a as_o that_o it_o take_v one_o whole_o off_o from_o the_o main_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n his_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n the_o doctrinal_a foundation_n ult_n eph._n 2._o ult_n of_o the_o church_n it_o have_v be_v a_o very_a ancient_a controversy_n in_o the_o church_n whether_o heresy_n do_v whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n or_o not_o upon_o which_o counsel_n have_v contradict_v and_o contra-decreed_n the_o african_a bishop_n in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n hold_v that_o heresy_n hieron_n as_o mr._n hooker_n observe_v out_o of_o fortunat._n secundin_fw-mi &_o hieron_n do_v put_v out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o opinion_n be_v afterward_o condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a even_o by_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o author_n thereof_o themselves_o mr._n hooker_n who_o incline_v to_o the_o negative_a seem_v to_o plead_v for_o the_o father_n so_o far_o as_o they_o appear_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n if_o the_o 87._o ecclesias_fw-la pol._n p._n 87._o father_n say_v he_o do_v any_o where_o as_o oftentimes_o they_o do_v make_v the_o true_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o heretical_a company_n opposite_a they_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v as_o separate_a heretic_n not_o altogether_o from_o the_o company_n of_o believer_n but_o from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o sound_a believer_n however_o i_o presume_v the_o controversy_n may_v be_v easy_o end_v viz._n by_o part_a stake_n and_o allow_v some_o truth_n on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v true_a that_o heretic_n be_v of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o may_v be_v true_a that_o heretic_n be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o latitude_n in_o heresy_n paget_n thus_o the_o ancient_a father_n hold_v for_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o that_o heresy_n which_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o trinity_n do_v not_o whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n paget_n some_o heresy_n which_o absolute_o deni_v some_o particular_a fundamental_a truth_n and_o take_v up_o some_o one_o or_o few_o stone_n thereof_o be_v consistent_a with_o church-interest_n and_o other_o heresy_n which_o rase_v up_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o religion_n deny_v most_o or_o the_o most_o chief_a if_o not_o all_o of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o christian_a faith_n be_v inconsistent_a therewith_o object_n but_o it_o shall_v seem_v than_o that_o heresy_n do_v not_o un-church_n for_o if_o deny_v of_o some_o particular_a fundamental_a truth_n do_v not_o than_o heresy_n proper_o do_v not_o for_o that_o be_v proper_o heresy_n and_o that_o which_o rase_v up_o the_o foundation_n of_o religion_n seem_v more_o than_o heresy_n and_o may_v be_v apostasy_n answ_n a_o fall_v from_o the_o faith_n be_v indeed_o scripture-apostacy_n though_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o that_o expression_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o that_o place_n of_o scripture_n intend_v as_o well_o a_o fall_n from_o the_o company_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o schism_n as_o a_o fall_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n by_o heresy_n and_o indeed_o both_o these_o viz._n perfect_a heresy_n and_o perfect_a schism_n make_v proper_a apostasy_n as_o reverend_a hudson_n observe_v for_o a_o man_n to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o church_n catholic_n either_o entitive_a by_o disclaim_v the_o doctrine_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v heresy_n or_o organical_a by_o refuse_v to_o join_v to_o any_o christian_a society_n which_o be_v schism_n be_v a_o great_a sin_n and_o apostasy_n 2._o but_o i_o conclude_v though_o a_o man_n deny_v not_o all_o the_o main_a article_n 64._o the_o difference_n betwixt_o heresy_n and_o infidelity_n and_o apostasy_n the_o two_o latter_a be_v the_o deny_v or_o renounce_v the_o whole_a faith_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o former_a of_o any_o one_o single_a part_n of_o it_o han._n paraen_fw-la p._n 64._o of_o christianity_n without_o which_o he_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o apostate_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o divine_n yet_o by_o deny_v many_o or_o most_o of_o the_o chief_a fundamental_o whereby_o he_o may_v fit_o be_v say_v to_o tear_v up_o the_o foundation_n though_o he_o do_v not_o take_v up_o every_o stone_n thereof_o a_o man_n may_v cut_v himself_o off_o from_o the_o church_n the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n 3._o beside_o do_v not_o apostasy_n imply_v the_o height_n of_o schism_n as_o well_o as_o heresy_n can_v a_o person_n be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o apostate_n if_o we_o speak_v as_o other_o do_v that_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o ordinance_n why_o then_o may_v not_o a_o person_n that_o renounce_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n if_o he_o yet_o refuse_v not_o communion_n ames_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la hereticus_fw-la quis_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o non_fw-la schismaticus_fw-la ames_n in_o ordinance_n be_v rather_o say_v to_o be_v a_o heretic_n than_o a_o apostate_n but_o i_o dispute_v not_o for_o word_n be_v it_o grant_v i_o that_o such_o a_o renounce_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n without_o any_o personal_a separation_n from_o the_o church_n be_v sufficient_a to_o cut_v a_o man_n off_o therefrom_o it_o will_v not_o trouble_v i_o to_o
determine_v or_o remove_v 2._o yea_o he_o seem_v indeed_o to_o speak_v ou_o in_o the_o case_n of_o bastardy_n which_o case_n be_v clear_o distinguish_v by_o casnist_n from_o case_n of_o other_o notorious_a scandal_n who_o yet_o do_v general_o grant_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o illegitimate_a child_n shall_v be_v baptize_v upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o consequent_o question_v not_o their_o right_n but_o only_o ptopose_v a_o prudential_a creditable_a and_o fit_a way_n mean_n and_o manner_n for_o the_o application_n of_o baptism_n to_o they_o in_o such_o unclean_a case_n 3._o yea_o once_o more_o we_o may_v true_o observe_v that_o this_o worthy_a man_n mr._n hildersham_n in_o the_o place_n infisted_a on_o do_v mixt_o at_o least_o intend_v the_o debar_v such_o wicked_a parent_n from_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o course_n if_o well_o proceed_v in_o will_v i_o think_v whole_o remove_v all_o the_o foresay_a inconvenience_n for_o be_v the_o parent_n just_o censure_v for_o their_o personal_a wickedness_n by_o be_v debar_v from_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n what_o contempt_n of_o worship_n profane_v of_o ordinance_n or_o offence_n to_o any_o can_v possible_o arise_v from_o a_o just_a dispense_n to_o such_o their_o child_n their_o right_n in_o in_o baptism_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v so_o great_a a_o loss_n for_o their_o parent_n fault_n again_o if_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o the_o child_n of_o person_n excommunicate_a person_n child_n of_o excommunicate_a person_n aught_o to_o be_v baptize_v it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o many_o learned_a man_n will_v bear_v i_o out_o certain_o if_o the_o parent_n in_o this_o state_n of_o censure_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o church_n and_o have_v the_o seal_n of_o baptism_n in_o its_o force_n upon_o they_o i_o see_v not_o but_o their_o child_n have_v yet_o a_o right_a unto_o baptism_n not_o to_o be_v violare_v for_o what_o be_v it_o that_o entitle_v the_o child_n to_o the_o seal_n but_o its_o be_v bear_v in_o covenant_n and_o what_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o this_o but_o the_o parent_n foederal_a holiness_n and_o baptismal_a state_n but_o praeteritis_fw-la hic_fw-la etiam_fw-la illis_fw-la quae_fw-la alibi_fw-la sunt_fw-la disputata_fw-la i_o shall_v say_v only_o this_o that_o either_o the_o excommunicate_a parent_n be_v in_o covenant_n or_o not_o if_o he_o be_v in_o covenant_n than_o his_o child_n have_v right_a to_o baptism_n if_o he_o be_v not_o then_o upon_o his_o repentance_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v rebaptise_v for_o if_o the_o covenant-interest_n of_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n be_v whole_o void_v then_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n break_v and_o must_v upon_o renew_v of_o covenant_n by_o repentance_n be_v anew_o affix_v by_o a_o rebaptisation_n without_o any_o colourable_a contradiction_n that_o i_o yet_o can_v hear_v of_o last_o it_o will_v easy_o follow_v that_o then_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o supper_n the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o supper_n ought_v not_o to_o communicate_v in_o the_o supper_n may_v have_v right_a to_o baptism_n because_o wicked_a person_n and_o person_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la excommunicate_v and_o person_n actual_o excommunicate_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o supper_n and_o yet_o the_o child_n of_o all_o such_o be_v the_o child_n of_o parent_n in_o covenant_n ought_v not_o be_v the_o deny_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n viz._n baptism_n chap._n xxxvii_o concern_v private_a accession_n or_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n sect_n i._o the_o introduction_n my_o principle_n now_o lead_v i_o into_o a_o large_a field_n make_v by_o some_o a_o common_a by_o other_o i_o think_v a_o too_o to_o narrow_a and_o strict_a enclosure_n viz._n communion_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n i_o be_o conscious_a that_o see_v so_o many_o and_o various_a way_n herein_o i_o may_v easy_o miss_v the_o right_n however_o i_o shall_v go_v as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v in_o the_o middle_a path_n that_o may_v be_v the_o right_a see_v as_o vice_n lie_v in_o the_o extreme_n of_o virtue_n so_o error_n in_o the_o extreme_n of_o truth_n and_o as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v of_o person_n fall_v out_o there_o be_v usual_o a_o fault_n on_o both_o side_n it_o may_v be_v also_o the_o near_a way_n to_o my_o wish_a end_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n for_o so_o be_v the_o middle_n by_o rule_n of_o geometry_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o of_o the_o the_o safety_n of_o it_o remember_v that_o of_o the_o poet_n in_o medio_fw-la tutissimus_fw-la that_o which_o my_o principle_n help_v i_o to_o infer_v here_o be_v 1._o concern_v the_o term_n of_o accession_n or_o one_o own_o private_a come_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n 2._o concern_v the_o term_n of_o admission_n or_o the_o church_n public_a receive_v person_n to_o this_o communion_n for_o as_o reverend_a vrsin_n say_v these_o be_v two_o question_n who_o ought_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v though_o i_o can_v discern_v so_o great_a a_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o as_o some_o do_v first_o touch_v the_o private_a accession_n or_o liberty_n to_o come_v to_o receive_v or_o to_o offer_v one_o self_n to_o this_o communion_n i_o reason_v thus_o if_o union_n with_o the_o church_n depend_v upon_o save_v grace_n than_o a_o right_a to_o communion_n in_o general_n with_o it_o and_o consequent_o to_o the_o supper_n do_v not_o for_o communion_n be_v found_v in_o union_n as_o it_o be_v in_o natural_a and_o politic_a body_n whence_o may_v flow_v these_o two_o position_n irresistible_o 1._o that_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n or_o church-member_n have_v a_o fundamental_a right_n and_o title_n to_o all_o the_o privilege_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n as_o such_o 2._o that_o all_o church-member_n may_v lawful_o proceed_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o fundamental_a right_n to_o actual_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n unless_o some_o special_a prohibition_n in_o the_o word_n do_v limit_v it_o hence_o arise_v two_o great_a and_o famous_a point_n of_o controversy_n 1._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o command_n in_o scripture_n forbid_v some_o church-member_n to_o come_v to_o this_o sacrament_n 2._o if_o there_o be_v whether_o this_o condition_n without_o which_o church-member_n be_v forbid_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v save_v grace_n or_o not_o sect_n ii_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o prohibition_n of_o person_n within_o the_o church_n from_o the_o sacrament_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o command_n in_o scripture_n forbid_v some_o church-member_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n 2._o i_o affirm_v that_o this_o command_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o 1_o corinth_n 11._o 28._o let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o command_n forbid_v or_o charge_v person_n there_o be_v a_o prohibition_n of_o some_o person_n something_o upon_o church-member_n as_o conditional_a to_o their_o come_n to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o consequent_o render_v the_o right_n which_o person_n have_v to_o the_o sacrament_n by_o virtue_n of_o bare_a or_o single_a church-membership_a but_o a_o mediate_a right_n and_o the_o command_n oblige_v church-member_n as_o only_o such_o but_o a_o mediate_a or_o a_o conditional_a command_n i_o affirm_v upon_o these_o reason_n reas_n 1._o for_o if_o the_o command_n oblige_v all_o the_o circumcise_a to_o eat_v the_o passover_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o upon_o a_o supposition_n or_o condition_n of_o their_o cleanness_n what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o this_o command_n oblige_v the_o baptize_v to_o communion_n in_o the_o supper_n shall_v be_v so_o absolute_a as_o to_o admit_v of_o no_o condition_n at_o all_o be_v not_o the_o supper_n the_o christian_a passeover_n as_o baptism_n be_v the_o christian_a circumcision_n at_o least_o be_v not_o the_o supper_n as_o holy_a as_o the_o passeover_n be_v not_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n as_o strict_a as_o the_o legal_a be_v not_o the_o supper_n at_o as_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o baptism_n as_o the_o passover_n from_o circumcision_n however_o if_o these_o will_v not_o be_v yield_v unto_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o this_o will_v force_v its_o way_n that_o no_o reason_n can_v possible_o be_v give_v why_o the_o command_n for_o the_o supper_n shall_v be_v more_o absolute_a then_o that_o of_o the_o passeover_n 1._o it_o be_v nothing_o here_o whether_o the_o legal_o unclean_a only_o be_v forbid_v the_o passeover_n for_o 1._o the_o legal_o unclean_a be_v circumcise_v 2._o the_o legal_o unclean_a be_v prohibit_v the_o passeover_n 3._o therefore_o some_o circumcise_a person_n be_v prohibit_v the_o passeover_n 2._o neither_o be_v it_o our_o question_n whether_o those_o that_o be_v forbid_v the_o passeover_n be_v equal_o forbid_v all_o other_o
supper_n will_v appear_v from_o the_o follow_a passage_n which_o he_o transcribe_v also_o out_o of_o dionysius_n areopagita_n albaspinaeus_n and_o the_o apology_n of_o the_o waldenses_n pag._n 21_o 22._o 4._o though_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o think_v the_o ancient_n sometime_o at_o least_o if_o not_o ordinary_o mean_v something_o more_o viz._n a_o perfection_n of_o grace_n as_o well_o as_o church-priviledge_n by_o that_o perfection_n which_o be_v usual_o attribute_v by_o they_o to_o confirmation_n for_o say_v cyprian_n p._n 20._o cite_v by_o our_o author_n such_o as_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o church_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o church_n that_o by_o our_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n they_o may_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o be_v consummate_a through_o the_o gift_n thereof_o by_o the_o lord_n seal_v tum_fw-la demum_fw-la say_v he_o in_o another_o place_n plenè_fw-la sanctificari_fw-la that_o be_v the_o grace_n and_o esse_fw-la silij_fw-la dei_fw-la that_o be_v the_o privilege_n possunt_fw-la si_fw-la sacramento_n utroque_fw-la nascantur_fw-la and_o yet_o more_o full_o to_o our_o purpose_n it_o be_v also_o necessary_a say_v he_o for_o he_o that_o be_v baptize_v to_o be_v anoint_v that_o the_o chrism_n be_v receive_v he_o may_v be_v the_o annoit_v of_o god_n i._n e._n perfect_o a_o christian_n as_o it_o be_v gloss_a and_o have_v in_o he_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n yet_o here_o again_o we_o may_v distinguish_v and_o with_o ease_n and_o pass_v over_o perfection_n of_o the_o member_n and_o of_o the_o membership_n any_o objection_n hence_o to_o be_v raise_v for_o there_o be_v a_o perfection_n of_o the_o member_n and_o a_o perfection_n of_o the_o membership_n i_o grant_v confirmation_n may_v serve_v to_o perfect_v the_o member_n but_o deny_v it_o any_o hand_n in_o perfect_v the_o membership_n viz._n the_o person_n relation_n to_o or_o interest_n in_o the_o church_n which_o i_o believe_v the_o ancient_n never_o intend_v a_o plaster_n apply_v to_o a_o weak_a part_n or_o member_n of_o our_o body_n may_v be_v say_v to_o strengthen_v or_o perfect_v the_o member_n but_o it_o have_v no_o influence_n at_o all_o upon_o its_o membership_n in_o which_o it_o stand_v as_o firm_o by_o its_o union_n with_o the_o body_n though_o but_o a_o feeble_a and_o weak_a member_n as_o the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o body_n a_o child_n may_v be_v make_v by_o good_a education_n a_o more_o perfect_a child_n but_o that_o add_v nothing_o to_o his_o filiation_n child-ship_n or_o relation_n to_o his_o parent_n or_o family_n this_o be_v excellent_o illustrate_v by_o our_o author_n own_o gloss_n upon_o p._n 55._o the_o word_n of_o paraeus_n in_o heb._n 6._o 2._o infant_n christianorum_fw-la jure_fw-la promissionis_fw-la baptizabantur_fw-la in_o infantia_fw-la pueritiam_fw-la egressi_fw-la impositione_n manuum_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la adultorum_fw-la recipiebantur_fw-la not_o say_v our_o author_n hereupon_o that_o these_o be_v two_o distinct_a church_n for_o they_o do_v both_o concur_v according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n to_o the_o m●king_v up_o of_o one_o but_o rather_o two_o distinct_a form_n or_o class_n of_o person_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n so_o that_o as_o scholar_n of_o the_o low_a form_n be_v as_o true_o and_o complete_o member_n of_o the_o school_n as_o those_o of_o the_o high_a so_o those_o the_o low_a form_n of_o scholar_n be_v in_o the_o school_n that_o be_v baptize_v and_o not_o confirm_v be_v as_o true_o and_o perfect_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o those_o that_o be_v confirm_v and_o invest_v with_o all_o church-priviledge_n this_o be_v also_o plain_o intimate_v in_o the_o very_a word_n confirmation_n the_o word_n confirmation_n carri_v so_o much_o priscis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la impo●itione_n manuum_fw-la baptismum_fw-la confirma●i_fw-la solebat_fw-la walf_a sirab_n ●eb_fw-mi eccl_n c._n 26._o we_o will_v not_o confirm_v the_o catechuman_n in_o a_o state_n without_o the_o church_n neither_o in_o a_o state_n of_o half_a church-membership_a their_o very_a be_v to_o be_v confirm_v imply_v they_o be_v full_o in_o the_o estate_n already_o this_o ordinance_n be_v of_o old_a therefore_o think_v to_o confirm_v baptism_n or_o the_o state_n wherinto_o we_o be_v baptize_v or_o as_o the_o waldenses_n it_o be_v in_o fidei_fw-la confirmationem_fw-la ad_fw-la stabilitatem_fw-la militiamque_fw-la fidei_fw-la whereupon_o the_o catechuman_n be_v admit_v indeed_o to_o high_a privilege_n or_o form_n in_o the_o church_n but_o not_o into_o any_o new_a church-state_n only_o they_o be_v confirm_v therein_o wherein_o they_o be_v perfect_o before_o though_o as_o ames_n clear_o to_o the_o point_n of_o infant_n non_fw-la adeo_fw-la perfesta_fw-la sunt_fw-la membra_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ut_fw-la possunt_fw-la admitti_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la ejus_fw-la privilegia_fw-la participanda_fw-la second_o i_o think_v it_o will_v hence_o follow_v that_o a_o person_n first_o foederal_a right_n and_o covenant-relation_n to_o the_o church_n do_v not_o dissolve_v a_o person_n first_o foederal_n right_o not_o dissolve_v for_o want_v of_o confirmation_n upon_o his_o conviction_n of_o gross_a ignorance_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v confirm_v for_o if_o only_a by_o this_o federal_a right_a a_o person_n stand_v in_o his_o church-state_n during_o his_o infancy_n and_o if_o when_o at_o the_o adult_n estate_n he_o give_v not_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n by_o personal_a profession_n by_o reason_n of_o ignorance_n though_o confirmation_n be_v just_o deny_v he_o he_o be_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n he_o be_v before_o then_o the_o want_n of_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n for_o confirmation_n do_v not_o destroy_v federal_a right_n or_o make_v invalid_a that_o first_o way_n of_o right_n he_o have_v in_o the_o church_n by_o mean_n of_o be_v bear_v of_o believe_a parent_n doubtless_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o require_v and_o every_o child_n of_o the_o church_n to_o render_v a_o account_n when_o due_o call_v of_o their_o knowledge_n faith_n and_o conversation_n yet_o i_o bumble_o conceive_v that_o where_o a_o satisfactory_a account_n be_v not_o obtain_v as_o the_o church-state_n of_o such_o a_o person_n be_v not_o lose_v so_o the_o way_n and_o mean_v of_o this_o interest_n be_v not_o change_v though_o i_o conceive_v that_o such_o a_o one_o personal_a profession_n in_o his_o general_n own_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o usual_a attend_v god_n public_a worship_n do_v super-adde_a a_o kind_n of_o new_a right_n and_o mingle_v it_o with_o such_o a_o person_n former_a right_n have_v by_o his_o birth-priviledge_n we_o do_v not_o imagine_v that_o the_o former_a right_n which_o a_o person_n who_o be_v now_o deserve_o confirm_v have_v in_o the_o church_n by_o birth-priviledge_n be_v whole_o lose_v or_o make_v void_a by_o confirmation_n but_o rather_o confirm_v to_o he_o his_o baptism_n and_o consequent_o his_o first_o right_n to_o baptism_n viz_o one_o that_o be_v confirm_v do_v not_o thereby_o lose_v his_o former_a way_n of_o right_n in_o the_o church_n his_o birth_n privilege_n be_v confirm_v to_o he_o and_o nothing_o take_v away_o from_o he_o thereby_o only_o he_o have_v now_o a_o double_a right_n in_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n or_o rather_o a_o right_a therein_o two_o way_n and_o both_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o church_n through_o foederal_a faith_n at_o baptism_n through_o personal_a faith_n at_o a_o confirmation_n so_o much_o rather_o that_o right_o which_o a_o person_n not_o confirm_v and_o so_o not_o own_v by_o the_o church_n upon_o personal_a profession_n have_v still_o in_o the_o church_n must_v needs_o be_v his_o birthright_n or_o that_o which_o he_o have_v by_o birth-priviledge_n or_o at_o least_o that_o be_v not_o lose_v and_o another_o way_n of_o right_n introduce_v by_o his_o not_o be_v confirm_v as_o a_o person_n that_o be_v bear_v a_o member_n of_o a_o family_n or_o a_o commonwealth_n continue_v to_o be_v such_o while_o this_o his_o relation_n remain_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o birthright_n only_o or_o not_o so_o proper_o any_o other_o way_n i_o be_o confident_a we_o read_v not_o of_o one_o person_n e●ther_o in_o scripture_n or_o we_o ●ead_a of_o none_o in_o scr●pt●●e_n or_o antiquity_n that_o thus_o lose_v his_o birthright_n antiquity_n that_o lose_v his_o birthright_n in_o the_o church_n any_o other_o way_n then_o by_o heresy_n schism_n or_o the_o perfection_n of_o both_o apostasy_n i_o think_v few_o will_v add_v excommunication_n object_n if_o any_o shall_v imagine_v that_o the_o birthright_n of_o such_o be_v lose_v i_o think_v it_o must_v be_v upon_o this_o ground_n because_o the_o child_n have_v no_o right_a but_o in_o his_o parent_n but_o at_o the_o adult_n estate_n child_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v upon_o their_o own_o account_n as_o distinct_a to_o their_o parent_n answ_n but_o the_o whole_a reason_n be_v peccant_a these_o two_o proposition_n 1._o that_o foederal_a holiness_n to_o which_o we_o be_v bear_v proceed_v