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church_n catholic_n particular_a union_n 3,907 5 9.8315 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66525 Infant=baptism asserted & vindicated by Scripture and antiquity in answer to a treatise of baptism lately published by Mr. Henry Danvers : together with a full detection of his misrepresentations of divers councils and authors both ancient and modern : with a just censur of his essay to palliate the horrid actings of the anabaptists in Germany : as also a perswasive to unity among all Christians, though of different judgments about baptism / by Obed Wills ... Wills, Obed. 1674 (1674) Wing W2867; ESTC R31819 255,968 543

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confidence_n expect_v to_o meet_v with_o better_a measure_n from_o they_o than_o to_o be_v condemn_v for_o a_o overween_a conceit_n of_o my_o own_o sufficiency_n to_o undertake_v the_o work_n of_o a_o conciliator_n i_o only_o humble_o submit_v what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v to_o their_o judicious_a &_o godly_a consideration_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o their_o duty_n to_o entertain_v and_o keep_v up_o fellowship_n and_o communion_n in_o all_o other_o ordinance_n wherein_o they_o be_v agree_v notwithstanding_o this_o their_o difference_n about_o baptism_n which_o to_o i_o seem_v clear_a for_o several_a reason_n as_o first_o because_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n of_o which_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n rom._n 12.4_o 5._o we_o be_v many_o be_v one_o body_n in_o christ_n and_o every_o one_o member_n of_o another_o the_o import_n of_o which_o be_v that_o all_o believer_n stand_v to_o christ_n in_o the_o same_o relation_n that_o the_o natural_a body_n do_v stand_v to_o the_o 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to_o observe_v how_o he_o seem_v to_o bewail_v the_o indiscretion_n of_o mr._n baxter_n and_o rebuke_n he_o for_o print_v his_o judgement_n in_o some_o point_n that_o refer_v to_o baptism_n and_o other_o thing_n at_o such_o a_o unseasonable_a time_n as_o if_o he_o have_v hit_v upon_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o declaim_v against_o infant_n baptism_n but_o do_v he_o take_v this_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a time_n of_o the_o day_n to_o use_v his_o own_o phrase_n to_o widen_v difference_n and_o set_v we_o at_o far_a distance_n when_o we_o be_v almost_o sink_v under_o fear_n and_o daily_a expectation_n of_o trouble_n be_v it_o a_o fit_a season_n for_o we_o to_o be_v wrangle_v when_o god_n rod_n be_v shake_v over_o all_o our_o head_n must_v he_o at_o such_o a_o time_n enter_v upon_o the_o old_a obfolete_a controversy_n and_o inveigh_v against_o child_n baptism_n which_o evermore_o have_v occasion_v heartburning_n and_o fruitless_a contending_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v dispute_v against_o with_o a_o lofty_a bitter_a and_o disdainful_a spirit_n of_o which_o we_o perceive_v too_o much_o in_o this_o last_o attempt_n ah_o what_o a_o restless_a genius_n be_v there_o attend_v some_o opinion_n and_o how_o careless_a of_o the_o church_n peace_n be_v the_o abettor_n of_o they_o what_o the_o author_n himself_o speak_v pag._n 308._o from_o clopenburg_n epistle_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n heretofore_o in_o germany_n be_v too_o true_a of_o some_o of_o those_o in_o england_n viz._n that_o they_o suffer_v not_o the_o pure_a reform_a church_n to_o be_v edify_v without_o daily_a conflict_n for_o not_o only_o heretofore_o in_o time_n of_o liberty_n but_o even_o now_o under_o restraint_n some_o hot-spirited_n person_n publish_v their_o tenant_n with_o such_o a_o rigid_a and_o condemn_a spirit_n that_o it_o prove_v the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o union_n and_o conjunction_n among_o we_o in_o this_o nation_n the_o
sure_o it_o must_v be_v so_o or_o else_o there_o be_v no_o way_n how_o infant_n can_v be_v save_v 3._o dr._n tailor_n in_o his_o last_o discourse_n of_o baptism_n give_v a_o good_a rule_n for_o the_o understand_a scripture_n of_o this_o sort_n which_o if_o attend_v to_o will_v bring_v we_o and_o antipaedobaptist_n a_o little_a near_o together_o which_o be_v this_o viz._n that_o when_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o or_o disposition_n to_o baptism_n it_o speak_v in_o general_a expression_n as_o be_v most_o apt_a to_o signify_v a_o common_a duty_n or_o general_a effect_n or_o a_o more_o universal_a event_n or_o the_o proper_a order_n of_o thing_n but_o those_o general_a expression_n do_v not_o supponere_fw-la universalitèr_fw-la that_o be_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v exclusive_o to_o all_o suscipient_n or_o of_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o proposition_n and_o he_o make_v it_o clear_a by_o divers_a passage_n of_o scripture_n there_o be_v many_o synecdoches_n in_o the_o word_n where_o many_o only_a be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o it_o speak_v of_o all_o the_o secret_a effect_n of_o election_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n be_v in_o scripture_n attribute_v to_o all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o outward_a communion_n 1.2_o 1_o pet._n 1.2_o so_o peter_n call_v all_o the_o christian_a stranger_n of_o the_o eastern_a dispersion_n elect_n according_a to_o the_o foreknowledge_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o paul_n say_v of_o all_o the_o roman_a christian_n and_o the_o same_o of_o the_o thessalonian_o that_o their_o faith_n be_v speak_v of_o in_o all_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o among_o they_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o all_o the_o professor_n have_v a_o unreprovable_a faith_n or_o that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o church_n of_o thessalonica_n be_v a_o excellent_a and_o charitable_a person_n and_o yet_o say_v he_o 1.2_o 2_o thes_n 1.2_o your_o faith_n grow_v exceed_o and_o the_o charity_n of_o every_o one_o of_o you_o all_o towards_o each_o other_o abound_v so_o to_o the_o question_n before_o we_o as_o many_o of_o you_o as_o be_v baptize_v into_o christ_n have_v put_v on_o christ_n that_o be_v so_o it_o be_v regular_o and_o this_o be_v the_o design_a event_n but_o from_o hence_o we_o can_v conclude_v of_o every_o person_n and_o in_o every_o period_n of_o time_n this_o man_n have_v be_v baptize_v therefore_o now_o he_o be_v clothe_v with_o christ_n he_o have_v put_v on_o christ_n nor_o thus_o this_o person_n can_v in_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n as_o yet_o put_v on_o christ_n therefore_o he_o have_v not_o be_v baptize_v that_o be_v he_o have_v not_o put_v he_o on_o in_o a_o sacramental_a sense_n to_o conclude_v we_o can_v understand_v the_o apostle_n in_o those_o word_n of_o put_v on_o christ_n to_o intend_v a_o save_a union_n to_o christ_n or_o a_o put_n on_o of_o christ_n spiritual_o and_o effectual_o in_o regard_n of_o all_o that_o be_v baptise_a for_o all_o these_o galathian_o do_v not_o so_o put_v he_o on_o and_o innumerable_a person_n that_o be_v hypocrite_n when_o baptize_v at_o age_n do_v not_o so_o put_v he_o on_o wherefore_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v sacramental_o as_o 1_o cor._n 10.4_o 5._o heb._n 10.29_o and_o thus_o infant_n put_v on_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o grow_v person_n seven_o end_v of_o baptism_n say_v he_o be_v that_o the_o baptise_a person_n may_v orderly_o thereby_o have_v a_o entrance_n into_o the_o visible_a church_n etc._n etc._n for_o as_o circumcision_n heretofore_o be_v the_o visible_a door_n of_o entrance_n into_o the_o old_a testament-church_n so_o also_o be_v baptism_n such_o a_o door_n and_o visible_a entrance_n into_o the_o new_a testament-church_n etc._n etc._n act._n 2.41_o 42._o they_o who_o glad_o receive_v the_o word_n be_v baptize_v and_o the_o same_o day_n there_o be_v add_v to_o they_o about_o 3000._o soul_n and_o they_o continue_v steadfast_o in_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n and_o fellowship_n and_o in_o break_v of_o bread_n and_o in_o prayer_n so_o that_o after_o baptism_n not_o before_o the_o believer_n be_v say_v to_o partake_v of_o all_o the_o church-priviledge_n posito_fw-la uno_fw-la absurdo_fw-la mille_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la upon_o this_o false_a hypothesis_n do_v our_o opposite_n build_v their_o divide_v practice_n wherefore_o we_o deny_v that_o baptism_n do_v give_v formality_n or_o make_v a_o man_n a_o member_n of_o a_o visible-church_n it_o be_v not_o that_o which_o give_v entrance_n into_o it_o as_o the_o author_n will_v have_v it_o so_o as_o if_o only_a by_o its_o administration_n and_o in_o their_o own_o way_n too_o person_n must_v be_v baptise_a or_o else_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repute_v church-member_n or_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o participation_n of_o church-priviledge_n but_o for_o this_o we_o have_v divers_a of_o our_o divine_n quote_v as_o vrsinus_n the_o assembly_n in_o their_o catechism_n and_o last_o mr._n baxter_n with_o who_o he_o be_v again_o at_o hocus_n pocus_fw-la mr._n baxter_n say_v he_o in_o his_o plain_a scripture_n proof_n pag._n 24._o as_o a_o soldier_n before_o list_v and_o a_o king_n before_o corw_v and_o take_v his_o oath_n so_o be_v we_o church-member_n before_o baptism_n but_o as_o every_o one_o that_o must_v be_v admit_v solemn_o into_o the_o army_n must_v be_v admit_v by_o list_v as_o the_o solemn_a engage_v sign_n so_o every_o one_o that_o have_v right_a to_o be_v solemn_o admit_v into_o the_o visible_a church_n must_v ordinary_o be_v admit_v by_o baptism_n but_o mark_v reader_n the_o author_n ingenuity_n baxter_n word_n be_v so_o be_v we_o and_o infant_n church-member_n but_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o charity_n with_o those_o innocent_a babe_n this_o man_n leave_v out_o infant_n and_o one_o will_v think_v by_o the_o partial_a citation_n that_o mr._n baxter_n also_o do_v shut_v the_o church-door_n against_o they_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o orthodox_n divine_v have_v frequent_o term_v baptism_n the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o initiation_n into_o the_o church_n and_o have_v ascribe_v our_o admission_n or_o entrance_n into_o it_o thereunto_o and_o hereby_o have_v give_v the_o antipaedobaptist_n some_o seem_a ground_n for_o their_o rigidity_n and_o yet_o i_o find_v that_o they_o be_v not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o about_o the_o point_n for_o mr._n paul_n a_o great_a zealot_n against_o communion_n with_o any_o that_o be_v not_o baptise_a in_o their_o way_n do_v in_o his_o serious_a reflection_n disow_v the_o position_n that_o baptism_n be_v a_o initiate_a ordinance_n and_o tell_v we_o in_o that_o diminutive_a volume_n of_o he_o p._n 3._o that_o he_o know_v none_o that_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v the_o inlet_n into_o praticular_a church_n though_o it_o prepare_v they_o for_o reception_n mr._n kiffin_n it_o seem_v be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n for_o he_o bestow_v a_o epistle_n upon_o the_o piece_n of_o the_o same_o judgement_n be_v john_n bunyan_n a_o more_o moderate_a antipaedobaptist_n that_o be_v for_o union_n and_o communion_n with_o saint_n as_o saint_n and_o condemn_v the_o rigidity_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o maintain_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o scurrilous_a not_o serious_a reflection_n of_o paul_n that_o difference_n in_o judgement_n about_o water-baptism_n aught_o to_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o communion_n alley_n print_a for_o john_n wilkins_n in_o exchange_n alley_n which_o be_v the_o title_n of_o his_o book_n and_o see_v no_o cause_n to_o repent_v after_o severe_a check_n from_o his_o brethren_n to_o call_v they_o babe_n and_o carnal_a that_o attempt_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o communion_n of_o church_n though_o upon_o better_a pretence_n than_o water_n and_o declare_v god_n never_o make_v water-baptism_n a_o wall_n of_o division_n between_o we_o and_o whereas_o paul_n deny_v baptism_n to_o be_v a_o initiate_a ordinance_n he_o retort_v very_o rational_o upon_o he_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o but_o another_o and_o if_o visible_a saint_n may_v enter_v into_o fellowship_n by_o that_o other_o and_o be_v not_o where_o forbid_v so_o to_o do_v because_o they_o have_v not_o light_v into_o water-baptism_n it_o be_v of_o weight_n to_o be_v consider_v by_o all_o unprejudiced_a person_n mr._n tull_n also_o a_o moderate_a and_o very_a ingenious_a antipaedobaptist_n be_v of_o mr._n bunyan_o judgement_n but_o mr._n henry_n jessey_n of_o precious_a memory_n have_v publish_v his_o judgement_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n ground_v it_o upon_o rom._n 14._o v._n 1.3.7_o such_o as_o be_v weak_a in_o the_o faith_n receive_v you_o etc._n etc._n from_o whence_o he_o argue_v most_o strong_o and_o convince_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n not_o only_o of_o the_o then_o present_a church_n at_o rome_n to_o who_o the_o epistle_n be_v write_v as_o also_o to_o all_o belove_a of_o god_n call_v to_o be_v saint_n at_o that_o time_n ver_fw-la 7._o but_o also_o of_o all_o church_n and_o
union_n before_o baptism_n baptize_v into_o one_o body_n do_v not_o here_o show_v the_o essential_a constitution_n of_o a_o church_n but_o the_o confirm_a union_n and_o the_o argument_n be_v insert_v more_o to_o prevent_v schism_n then_o to_o express_v the_o way_n of_o first_o imbody_v or_o constitution_n of_o church_n as_o the_o whole_a context_n demonstrate_v chap._n v._n contain_v his_o five_o argument_n that_o believer_n baptism_n be_v the_o only_a baptism_n from_o the_o new_a testament-dispensation_n so_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o the_o old_a the_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o new-testament-dispensation_n so_o different_a from_o the_o old_a the_o old_a testament-church_n say_v the_o author_n be_v national_a consist_v of_o the_o natural_a and_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n therefore_o be_v infant_n by_o circumcision_n add_v thereto_o but_o the_o new_a testament-church_n be_v by_o christ_n appointment_n to_o be_v a_o separate_a people_n out_o of_o all_o nation_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o spiritual_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o therefore_o believer_n upon_o profession_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o baptism_n be_v add_v thereto_o repl._n 1_o what_o of_o all_o this_o if_o there_o any_o ground_n from_o hence_o that_o believer_n baptism_n be_v the_o only_a true_a baptism_n it_o be_v true_a the_o church_n dispensation_n be_v alter_v baptism_n mr._n baxter_n plain_a proof_n for_o infant_n church-membership_n and_o baptism_n but_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o alter_v the_o dispensation_n differ_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n only_o in_o regard_n of_o ceremonial_a accident_n as_o temple_n priesthood_n sacrifice_n but_o the_o essential_o of_o the_o covenant_n still_o remain_v viz._n i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o seed_n and_o this_o be_v the_o grand_a charter_n of_o church-membership_n which_o take_v in_o the_o child_n with_o the_o parent_n and_o consequent_o entitle_v it_o to_o baptism_n as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o show_v for_o if_o their_o church_n relation_n can_v be_v make_v good_a their_o baptism_n will_v follow_v upon_o it_o if_o therefore_o the_o author_n can_v have_v prove_v that_o the_o covenant_n have_v be_v alter_v as_o to_o its_o essential_o he_o have_v say_v something_o worth_a a_o hear_n 2._o whereas_o he_o say_v the_o old_a testament_n church_n be_v national_a it_o be_v a_o truth_n and_o yet_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o abraham_n by_o natural_a generation_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o only_o with_o reference_n to_o god_n gracious_a covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n which_o i_o wish_v the_o opposer_n of_o infant-baptisme_n will_v consider_v and_o as_o this_o covenant_n be_v make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n after_o the_o flesh_n so_o likewise_o be_v it_o still_o the_o same_o with_o believer_n and_o their_o natural_a seed_n under_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o gracious_a covenant_n make_v to_o they_o and_o their_o seed_n act._n 2.39_o for_o the_o promise_n be_v unto_o you_o and_o to_o your_o child_n and_o to_o all_o that_o be_v afar_o off_o the_o gentile_n 3._o antipaedobaptist_n may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v yet_o far_o what_o mr._n baxter_n make_v good_a in_o his_o plain_a proof_n viz._n that_o infant_n church-membership_n do_v take_v place_n as_o a_o ordainance_n of_o god_n before_o cirscumcision_n be_v enjoin_v or_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n institute_v and_o why_o then_o it_o shall_v cease_v with_o it_o be_v more_o than_o ever_o yet_o can_v be_v show_v he_o make_v it_o appear_v it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o typical_a administration_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o a_o moral_a institution_n of_o god_n even_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n god_n ever_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o wicked_a as_o visible_o belong_v to_o two_o several_a kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o satan_n mal._n 2.15_o therefore_o be_v they_o call_v a_o holy_a seed_n and_o a_o holy_a seed_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o consequent_o the_o subject_n of_o baptism_n the_o seal_n of_o admission_n thereunto_o 4._o notwithstanding_o the_o dictate_v of_o h._n d._n that_o the_o baptism_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o only_a true_a baptism_n we_o shall_v retain_v our_o practice_n in_o baptise_v our_o child_n and_o thankful_o own_o and_o acknowledge_v it_o as_o a_o gospel-priviledge_n till_o the_o opposer_n thereof_o can_v produce_v some_o clear_a proof_n out_o of_o scripture_n that_o the_o old_a ordinance_n of_o the_o church-membership_n of_o believer_n be_v repeal_v we_o see_v how_o imperious_o another_o sort_n of_o people_n do_v impose_v their_o conceit_n and_o how_o confident_o they_o call_v for_o our_o subscription_n to_o their_o light_n as_o they_o term_v it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o deliver_v up_o our_o reason_n captive_a to_o their_o absurd_a imagination_n we_o respect_v antipaedobaptist_n as_o a_o more_o sober_a people_n yet_o strange_o overgrow_v with_o self-conceitedness_n as_o if_o the_o word_n of_o god_n come_v out_o from_o they_o and_o it_o come_v to_o they_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o the_o spirit_n mind_n in_o it_o let_v they_o produce_v but_o one_o plain_a scripture_n that_o god_n have_v make_v void_a the_o ancient_a charter_n and_o grant_v and_o we_o will_v ready_o yield_v up_o the_o cause_n but_o we_o have_v scripture_n and_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o they_o and_o be_v the_o more_o confirm_v in_o what_o we_o hold_v by_o observe_v how_o weak_o they_o dispute_v against_o it_o all_o the_o reason_n the_o author_n bring_v to_o make_v good_a his_o assertion_n be_v because_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n dispensation_n christ_n have_v appoint_v the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o separate_a people_n out_o of_o the_o nation_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o spiritual_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o therefore_o believer_n only_o upon_o profession_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n and_o so_o add_v to_o the_o church_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o under_o the_o new_a testament-dispensation_n christ_n have_v appoint_v the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o separate_a people_n out_o of_o the_o nation_n be_v a_o certain_a truth_n but_o that_o this_o church_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o spiritual_a seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v false_a qui_fw-la benè_fw-la distinguit_fw-la benè_fw-la docet_fw-la he_o that_o distinguish_v well_o teach_v well_o what_o our_o antagonist_n say_v be_v true_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o invisible_a mystical_a church_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o company_n of_o real_a saint_n that_o have_v spiritual_a union_n and_o communion_n with_o christ_n and_o with_o one_o another_o but_o not_o so_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o outward_a visible_a church_n which_o be_v the_o society_n of_o those_o that_o profess_v true_a faith_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o church-union_n and_o communion_n among_o themselves_o and_o many_o of_o these_o be_v hypocrite_n and_o shall_v perish_v dr._n ames_n a_o excellent_a person_n that_o understand_v what_o the_o new_a testament-church_n be_v a_o little_a better_o than_o our_o author_n med._n lib._n 1._o c._n 32._o art_n 9_o tell_v we_o the_o same_o and_o such_o say_v he_o be_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o ephesus_n wherein_o all_o hold_v not_o communion_n for_o life_n and_o of_o such_o christ_n spèak_v joh._n 15.2_o every_o branch_n in_o i_o that_o bear_v not_o fruit_n and_o have_v these_o word_n in_o opposition_n to_o what_o bellarmine_n false_o charge_v on_o protestant_n viz._n falsum_fw-la est_fw-la internas_fw-la virtutes_fw-la recuiri_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la ut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la quoad_fw-la visibilem_fw-la ejus_fw-la statum_fw-la it_o be_v false_a that_o inward_a virtue_n grace_n be_v require_v of_o we_o to_o put_v a_o man_n into_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o visible_a state_n of_o it_o the_o lord_n dupless_a be_v in_o his_o excellent_a treatise_n of_o the_o church_n distinguish_v aright_o the_o invisible_a church_n contain_v none_o but_o good_a or_o in_o the_o author_n dialect_n the_o spiritual_a seed_n of_o abraham_n the_o visible_a both_o good_a and_o bad_a that_o only_o the_o elect_n this_o all_o those_o indifferent_o that_o be_v bring_v into_o she_o by_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o author_n stragle_n out_o of_o the_o road_n of_o protestant_a divine_n and_o be_v fall_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o thomas_n collier_n general_n epistle_n or_o the_o wild_a notion_n of_o mr._n dell_n who_o in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o way_n of_o peace_n pag._n 6._o give_v this_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n the_o new_a testament-church_n be_v a_o spiritual_a invisible_a fellowship_n gather_v up_o into_o the_o unity_n of_o faith_n hope_n and_o
that_o in_o time_n will_v produce_v its_o proper_a action_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o can_v receive_v the_o new_a birth_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v salvation_n if_o infant_n can_v receive_v this_o effect_n than_o also_o the_o new-birth_n without_o which_o they_o can_v receive_v the_o effect_n and_o he_o illustrate_v the_o point_n by_o a_o similitude_n thus_o as_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n and_o all_o its_o faculty_n be_v in_o child_n will_n and_o understanding_n passion_n and_o power_n of_o attraction_n and_o propulasion_n yet_o these_o faculty_n do_v not_o operate_v or_o come_v abroad_o till_o time_n and_o art_n observation_n and_o experience_n have_v draw_v they_o forth_o into_o action_n so_o may_v the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n the_o principle_n of_o christian_a life_n be_v infuse_v and_o yet_o lie_v without_o action_n till_o in_o its_o own_o day_n it_o be_v draw_v forth_o and_o then_o he_o go_v on_o who_o be_v he_o that_o understand_v the_o spirit_n so_o well_o as_o to_o know_v how_o or_o when_o it_o be_v infuse_v and_o how_o it_o operate_v in_o all_o its_o period_n and_o what_o it_o be_v in_o its_o be_v and_o proper_a nature_n or_o how_o or_o to_o what_o purpose_n god_n in_o all_o variety_n do_v dispense_v it_o then_o again_o if_o nature_n say_v he_o have_v in_o infant_n a_o evil_a principle_n which_o operate_v when_o the_o child_n can_v choose_v but_o be_v all_o the_o while_n within_o the_o soul_n why_o can_v infant_n have_v a_o good_a principle_n through_o grace_n though_o it_o work_v not_o till_o its_o own_o season_n as_o well_o as_o a_o evil_a principle_n 4._o though_o infant_n be_v uncapable_a of_o perform_v such_o duty_n as_o be_v incumbent_a upon_o profess_v man_n and_o woman_n yet_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v church-member_n pray_v tell_v we_o what_o duty_n can_v those_o israelitish_n babe_n perform_v who_o notwithstanding_o their_o incapacity_n be_v asis_fw-la before_o member_n of_o the_o church_n with_o their_o parent_n and_o though_o they_o answer_v not_o all_o the_o character_n christ_n give_v his_o adult_n disciple_n which_o the_o author_n object_n against_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o union_n to_o the_o church_n and_o fellowship_n in_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o her_o prayer_n and_o other_o pious_a office_n and_o for_o who_o the_o church_n have_v a_o more_o special_a care_n and_o obligation_n of_o tenderness_n for_o their_o soul_n than_o for_o other_o that_o be_v without_o and_o why_o shall_v this_o seem_v strange_a since_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o of_o the_o family_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o union_n with_o both_o estate_n and_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o and_o yet_o can_v perform_v obedience_n to_o the_o state_n and_o order_n of_o either_o in_o like_a sort_n infant_n be_v admit_v tenant_n but_o the_o fealty_n or_o homage_n be_v respite_v till_o they_o be_v of_o age_n 5._o last_o christ_n himself_o as_o mr._n baxter_n note_v be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o his_o humane_a nature_n in_o his_o infancy_n and_o this_o prove_v that_o the_o nonage_n of_o infant_n make_v they_o not_o uncapable_a of_o be_v member_n and_o let_v any_o judge_n whether_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o no_o infant_n shall_v be_v member_n for_o my_o part_n say_v he_o when_o i_o consider_v that_o infant_n state_n of_o christ_n our_o head_n and_o the_o honour_n do_v to_o he_o therein_o it_o strong_o persuade_v i_o that_o they_o know_v not_o his_o will_n who_o say_v they_o will_v not_o have_v infant_n to_o be_v visible_a member_n he_o far_a object_n the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o in_o their_o 19_o artiele_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o number_n of_o christian_n by_o profession_n this_o be_v down_o right_a mr._n tombs_n examen_fw-la part_n 3._o pag._n 41._o only_a tomb_n have_v more_o charity_n for_o the_o infant_n of_o believer_n though_o not_o without_o some_o contradiction_n for_o he_o there_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o fancy_n ecclesiae_fw-la visibilis_fw-la infant_n of_o believer_n be_v to_o be_v account_v god_n to_o belong_v to_o his_o family_n and_o church_n and_o not_o the_o devil_n and_o what_o do_v any_o of_o we_o say_v more_o but_o mark_v reader_n how_o mr._n tomb_n do_v esteem_v they_o such_o why_o say_v he_o it_o be_v so_o as_o be_v in_o a_o near_a possibility_n of_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o a_o act_n of_o opinion_n ground_v on_o probable_a hope_n for_o the_o future_a but_o to_o make_v they_o actual_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v to_o overthrow_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n that_o protestant_a writer_n give_v particular_o the_o church_n of_o england_n art_n 19_o to_o which_o mr._n martial_n answer_v if_o overthrow_v it_o not_o at_o all_o for_o they_o all_o include_v the_o infant_n of_o such_o professor_n as_o infant_n male_a and_o female_a too_o lest_o you_o say_v that_o circumcision_n make_v they_o member_n i_o add_v also_o say_v he_o baptism_n now_o as_o well_o as_o circumcision_n of_o old_a be_v a_o real_a though_o implicit_a profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n next_o we_o have_v dr._n owen_n who_o he_o cite_v no_o less_o than_o four_o time_n in_o what_o follow_v in_o this_o chapter_n who_o judgement_n be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o be_v against_o our_o opposite_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o misinterpretation_n the_o author_n put_v upon_o some_o passage_n in_o the_o doctor_n catechism_n we_o have_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o his_o judgement_n in_o print_n in_o a_o book_n call_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o order_n own_a and_o practise_v in_o the_o congregational_a church_n agree_v upon_o and_o consent_v unto_o by_o their_o elder_n and_o messenger_n in_o their_o meeting_n at_o the_o savoy_n octob._n 12._o 1658._o where_o to_o my_o knowledge_n he_o be_v present_a and_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o that_o assembly_n and_o concern_v the_o point_n before_o we_o we_o have_v it_o chap_n 29._o art_n 4._o thus_o express_v viz._n not_o only_o those_o that_o do_v actual_o profess_v faith_n in_o and_o obedience_n unto_o christ_n but_o also_o the_o infant_n of_o one_o or_o both_o believe_a parent_n be_v to_o be_v baptise_a and_o those_o only_o and_o in_o compliance_n herewith_o we_o have_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o elder_n assemble_v at_o boston_n in_o new-england_n appoint_v by_o the_o court_n 1662._o who_o strong_o maintain_v by_o several_a argument_n in_o that_o print_a piece_n that_o the_o insant_fw-fr seed_n of_o believer_n be_v church-member_n and_o that_o be_v according_a to_o scripture_n member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n they_o be_v consequent_o the_o subject_n of_o baptism_n see_v also_o the_o presbyterian_a judgement_n upon_o the_o point_n in_o the_o large_a catechism_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n baptism_n say_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v administer_v to_o any_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o so_o stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n till_o they_o profess_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o obdeience_n to_o he_o but_o infant_n descend_v from_o parent_n either_o both_o or_o but_o one_o of_o they_o profess_v faith_n in_o christ_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o be_v in_o that_o respect_n within_o the_o covenant_n and_o to_o be_v baptise_a we_o see_v here_o who_o they_o take_v to_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o within_o the_o covenant_n and_o to_o be_v baptize_v as_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o particular_a author_n we_o have_v they_o on_o our_o side_n in_o great_a abundance_n piscator_fw-la have_v it_o thus_o on_o the_o 28._o of_o matthew_n porrò_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinent_a non_fw-la solùm_fw-la adulti_fw-la fidem_fw-la profitentes_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la liberi_fw-la not_o only_o grow_v person_n who_o profess_v the_o faith_n appertain_v to_o the_o church_n but_o also_o their_o infant_n theodore_n beza_n in_o his_o abster_n cat._n heshuii_n pag._n 333._o have_v this_o passage_n meritò_fw-la arbitramur_fw-la infant_n fidelium_fw-la in_o peculio_fw-la domini_fw-la censeri_fw-la we_o right_o judge_v the_o infant_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n flock_v and_o he_o speak_v of_o they_o there_o before_o baptism_n and_o in_o our_o margin_n bible_n we_o have_v this_o note_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o corinthian_n 7.14_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o either_o of_o the_o parent_n faithful_a be_v also_o count_v member_n of_o christ_n church_n because_o of_o the_o promise_n act._n 2.39_o peter_n martyr_n loc_fw-la commun_n cl_o 4._o c._n 8._o p._n 821_o 823._o non_fw-la excludimus_fw-la eos_fw-la infant_n ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la ejus_fw-la part_n amplectimur_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o exclude_v not_o infant_n from_o the_o church_n but_o embrace_v they_o as_o part_n john_n calvin_n to_o who_o
romish_a ceremony_n use_v in_o baptism_n as_o exorcism_n chrysm_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o against_o infant-baptism_n itself_o another_o citation_n be_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a confession_n artic._n 11._o the_o word_n be_v we_o esteem_v for_o a_o abomination_n and_o as_o antichristian_a all_o humane_a invention_n as_o a_o trouble_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o their_o ancient_a catechism_n perin_n de_fw-fr doct._n de_fw-fr vaud_n liv._o 1.168_o 169._o when_o humane_a tradition_n be_v approve_v for_o god_n ordinance_n then_o be_v he_o worship_v in_o vain_a be_v 19_o matt._n 15._o which_o be_v do_v when_o grace_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o external_a ceremony_n and_o person_n enjoin_v to_o partake_v of_o sacrament_n without_o faith_n and_o truth_n this_o also_o be_v insignificant_a to_o the_o purpose_n for_o which_o the_o author_n quote_v it_o and_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o touch_n infant-baptism_n it_o be_v a_o good_a testimony_n against_o humane_a tradition_n and_o they_o tell_v we_o what_o they_o mean_v which_o be_v do_v say_v they_o when_o grace_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o external_n ceremony_n and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o popish_a error_n we_o know_v that_o baptism_n confer_v grace_n ex_fw-la opere_fw-la operato_fw-la it_o be_v also_o a_o good_a testimony_n against_o compulsion_n to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o wicked_a practice_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o force_v the_o indian_n to_o be_v baptise_a and_o whoever_o shall_v compel_v ignorant_a and_o scandalous_a person_n to_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n last_o we_o have_v something_o bring_v out_o of_o their_o ancient_a treatise_n concern_v antichrist_n write_v 1120._o and_o if_o we_o can_v find_v nothing_o there_o against_o our_o practice_n then_o may_v we_o say_v of_o this_o antagonist_n promisit_fw-la montes_fw-la nascitur_fw-la ridieulus_fw-la mus_fw-la the_o word_n of_o that_o treatise_n be_v that_o antichrist_n attribute_n the_o regeneration_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n unto_o the_o dead_a outward_a work_n of_o baptise_v child_n and_o teach_v that_o thereby_o regeneration_n must_v be_v have_v and_o here_o at_o last_o by_o good_a hap_n we_o have_v the_o word_n child_n name_v but_o not_o a_o jot_n serve_v the_o author_n design_n for_o they_o do_v not_o hereby_o except_v against_o child_n baptism_n but_o only_o against_o the_o corrupt_a end_n that_o antichrist_n have_v in_o it_o for_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o child_n or_o grow_v person_n it_o be_v a_o antichristian_a or_o popish_a tenent_n to_o ascribe_v regeneration_n to_o the_o dead_a outward_a work_n of_o baptism_n and_o this_o be_v that_o before_o mention_v that_o baptism_n confer_v grace_n ex_fw-la opere_fw-la operato_fw-la by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v any_o unprejudiced_a reader_n may_v see_v how_o mean_o the_o author_n have_v acquit_v himself_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o undertake_n to_o prove_v the_o waldenses_n against_o infant-baptism_n from_o their_o public_a confession_n of_o faith_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a we_o shall_v find_v he_o as_o defective_a in_o what_o follow_v we_o have_v see_v much_o confidence_n in_o the_o man_n but_o not_o a_o grain_n of_o proof_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a any_o man_n belief_n shall_v be_v shake_v by_o what_o he_o have_v hitherto_o faid_fw-we touch_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o infant-baptism_n 2._o his_o second_o proof_n be_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o eminent_a and_o lead_v men._n the_o first_o he_o begin_v with_o be_v the_o famous_a beringarius_n of_o turain_n in_o anjou_n and_o he_o quote_v the_o magdeburgenses_n cent._n 11._o c._n 5._o p._n 240._o that_o beringarius_n do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o leo_n the_o 9th_o about_o the_o year_n 1049._o public_o maintain_v his_o heresy_n which_o they_o set_v down_o to_o be_v deny_v transubstantiation_n and_o baptism_n to_o little_a one_o now_o we_o must_v have_v to_o do_v with_o mr._n tomb_n again_o praecursor_n mr._n tombe_n praecursor_n examen_fw-la p._n 20._o reply_v 1._o that_o beringarius_n be_v a_o famous_a champion_n for_o the_o truth_n against_o popish_a error_n and_o superstition_n be_v beyond_o all_o dispute_n but_o still_o it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o he_o be_v against_o infant-baptism_n why_o say_v the_o author_n the_o magdeburgenses_n tell_v we_o so_o that_o be_v 4_o protestant_a divine_n that_o draw_v up_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n here_o the_o incautelous_a reader_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o snare_n for_o those_o divine_n accuse_v he_o not_o of_o this_o but_o only_o tell_v we_o what_o the_o popish_a record_n speak_v of_o he_o beringarius_n say_v the_o magdeburgenses_n maintain_v his_o heresy_n which_o they_o that_o be_v the_o papist_n set_v down_o to_o be_v deny_v transubstantiation_n and_o infant-baptism_n who_o be_v such_o false_a accuser_n may_v very_o well_o be_v except_v against_o as_o insufficient_a evidence_n we_o know_v what_o calumny_n they_o have_v cast_v upon_o those_o eminent_a reformer_n luther_n calvin_n beza_n that_o live_v near_o our_o time_n what_o error_n they_o charge_v they_o with_o both_o intellectual_a and_o moral_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v very_o heretical_a in_o judgement_n and_o man_n of_o debauch_a life_n they_o have_v their_o witness_n too_o more_o than_o a_o jury_n to_o justify_v all_o their_o malicious_a charge_n book_n write_v by_o divers_a author_n enough_o to_o make_v up_o a_o considerable_a library_n if_o we_o must_v credit_v they_o against_o one_o why_o not_o against_o all_o the_o testimony_n be_v the_o same_o 2._o since_o this_o instance_n of_o beringarius_n be_v take_v out_o of_o tombe_n let_v we_o hear_v what_o answer_n mr._n marshal_n give_v he_o pag._n 65._o of_o his_o defence_n of_o infant-baptism_n it_o be_v true_a say_v he_o that_o deoduinus_n leodienses_n take_v it_o up_o as_o a_o common_a fame_n &_o upon_o his_o credit_n guitmond_n a_o popish_a bishop_n relate_v it_o that_o beringarius_n oppose_v the_o corporal_a presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o baptism_n of_o little_a one_o 37._o usher_n de_fw-fr success_n cap._n 7._o sect._n 37._o but_o say_v bishop_n usher_n in_o his_o succession_n of_o the_o church_n in_o so_o many_o synod_n beld_v against_o beringarius_n we_o never_o find_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n laidto_o his_o charge_n and_o bishop_n usher_v far_o add_v that_o to_o he_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o who_o in_o those_o day_n be_v charge_v to_o hold_v that_o baptism_n do_v not_o parvulis_fw-la proficere_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la hold_v nothing_o but_o this_o that_o baptism_n do_v not_o confer_v grace_n ex_fw-la opere_fw-la operato_fw-la and_o indeed_o in_o those_o popish_a time_n to_o deny_v the_o greasy_a ceremony_n of_o chrism_n be_v ground_n enough_o for_o a_o charge_n of_o deny_v infant-baptism_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v sudden_o next_o we_o have_v a_o impertinent_a citation_n out_o of_o clark_n martyrology_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n raise_v up_o beringarius_n who_o do_v bold_o and_o faithful_o preach_v and_o witness_v against_o popish_a error_n whereupon_o the_o gospeler_n be_v call_v beringarians_n for_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o but_o clark_n give_v no_o hint_n that_o any_o of_o these_o gospeler_n be_v against_o infant-baptism_n but_o relate_v the_o quite_o contrary_a for_o say_v he_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o in_o the_o word_n follow_v what_o be_v before_o quote_v by_o the_o author_n they_o baptise_a their_o child_n teach_v they_o the_o belief_n and_o ten_o commandment_n and_o careful_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n day_n upon_o which_o lewis_n the_o 12_o of_o france_n that_o have_v be_v otherwise_o inform_v but_o now_o satisfy_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o practice_n by_o his_o commissioner_n and_o confessor_n say_v and_o bind_v it_o with_o a_o oath_n that_o they_o be_v honest_a than_o he_o and_o his_o catholic_n subject_n to_o as_o little_a purpose_n as_o the_o former_a be_v that_o he_o quote_v out_o of_o dr._n usher_n in_o his_o succession_n of_o the_o church_n out_o of_o thuanus_n usher_n dr._n usher_n that_o bruno_n archbishop_n of_o tryer_n do_v expel_v several_a beringarian_o that_o have_v spread_v his_o doctrine_n in_o several_a of_o those_o belgic_a country_n and_o that_o several_a of_o they_o upon_o examination_n do_v say_v that_o baptism_n do_v not_o profit_v child_n unto_o salvation_n and_o well_o may_v they_o say_v so_o all_o protestant_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n and_o in_o the_o same_o we_o have_v dr._n vsher_n paraphrase_n on_o it_o nec_fw-la aliud_fw-la videntur_fw-la negavisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o seem_v say_v he_o to_o deny_v nothing_o else_o but_o this_o that_o baptism_n do_v not_o confer_v grace_n by_o the_o work_n do_v and_o so_o we_o have_v do_v with_o his_o first_o witness_n 2._o the_o next_o he_o bring_v be_v peter_n bruis_n bruis_n p._n bruis_n arnoldus_fw-la and_o henricus_n three_o famous_a waldenses_n they_o be_v of_o their_o barbe_n that_o be_v teacher_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o first_o and_o