full_o it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o evince_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o that_o be_v to_o the_o well-being_n of_o church_n for_o whatsoever_o thing_n be_v useful_a in_o spiritual_a affair_n be_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n necessary_a i_o argue_v thus_o if_o the_o rule_v and_o coercive_a power_n in_o a_o church_n extend_v itself_o no_o further_o than_o its_o own_o member_n if_o one_o particular_a church_n can_v suspend_v excommunicate_a or_o exercise_v any_o the_o like_a jurisdiction_n over_o another_o it_o will_v then_o follow_v whatsoever_o benefit_n or_o advantage_n church_n or_o their_o member_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v and_o reap_v by_o be_v under_o any_o external_a rule_v power_n here_o on_o earth_n this_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v expect_v from_o the_o magistrate_n ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o no_o other_o his_o be_v the_o only_a power_n that_o be_v of_o such_o a_o extension_n and_o compass_n as_o to_o be_v over_o all_o person_n and_o society_n within_o his_o dominion_n for_o the_o further_a explication_n and_o confirmingâ—f_n â—f_z what_o be_v assert_v i_o shall_v lay_v down_o some_o consideratiâ—…_n and_o then_o answer_v objection_n purposely_o enlarge_n upon_o this_o argument_n as_o teâ—ding_v much_o to_o a_o distinct_a understanding_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n both_o as_o it_o be_v in_o church_n and_o magistrate_n the_o consideration_n be_v these_o consid_fw-la 1._o consid_fw-la there_o be_v no_o power_n or_o authority_n either_o in_o church_n or_o magistrate_n that_o do_v direct_o and_o immediate_o compel_v or_o enforce_v the_o soul_n pain_n penalty_n restraint_n bodily_a punishment_n or_o what_o come_v near_o and_o be_v more_o spiritual_a as_o admonition_n suspension_n excommunication_n or_o the_o like_a when_o person_n in_o any_o of_o these_o way_n be_v judge_v and_o censure_v by_o the_o church_n or_o magistrate_n or_o both_o it_o have_v its_o fruit_n and_o effect_n in_o respect_n of_o moral_n only_o in_o a_o more_o remote_a and_o circular_a way_n as_o by_o work_v upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o affection_n for_o there_o be_v no_o create_a power_n can_v reach_v the_o soul_n to_o put_v upon_o it_o any_o immediate_a force_n or_o restraint_n further_o than_o by_o apply_v such_o mean_n discover_v by_o the_o scripture_n or_o light_n of_o reason_n as_o be_v apt_a and_o suitable_a to_o set_v the_o soul_n and_o conscience_n of_o a_o man_n to_o work_v upon_o itself_o we_o term_v it_o coercive_a in_o difference_n from_o what_o be_v only_a directive_n and_o persuasive_a for_o according_a as_o the_o lord_n have_v appoint_v mean_n to_o this_o or_o that_o end_n according_o he_o work_v and_o so_o we_o ought_v to_o judge_n and_o speak_v now_o beside_o mean_n appoint_v for_o instruction_n and_o persuasion_n god_n also_o have_v add_v discipline_n a_o mean_n moral_o coercive_a which_o have_v pain_n and_o shame_n it_o be_v a_o punishment_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n therefore_o a_o mean_n moral_o compulsive_a and_o more_o than_o mere_o persuasive_a the_o rod_n and_o reproof_n be_v more_o than_o a_o single_a reproof_n 29.15_o 1_o cor._n 4_o 21._o prov._n 29.15_o it_o be_v a_o correction_n which_o be_v compulsive_a a_o servant_n will_v not_o be_v correct_v with_o word_n 29.19_o prov._n 29.19_o to_o make_v all_o but_o directive_n be_v to_o confound_v the_o key_n the_o reverend_a author_n shall_v not_o judge_n or_o speak_v of_o a_o ordinnce_n according_a to_o the_o reception_n of_o a_o carnal_a heart_n but_o according_a to_o what_o be_v design_v by_o the_o lord_n as_o his_o ordinary_a drift_n and_o scope_n in_o such_o a_o appointment_n 6._o mr._n b._n in_o his_o first_o dispute_n p._n 6._o there_o be_v the_o word_n read_v gospel_n preach_v and_o visible_a seal_n we_o be_v to_o judge_n a_o great_a and_o more_o effectual_a exhibition_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o one_o than_o in_o the_o other_o yet_o all_o alike_o to_o a_o carnal_a and_o unbelieving_a soul_n consid_fw-la 2._o consid_fw-la 2._o there_o be_v two_o great_a and_o catholic_n body_n or_o kingdom_n immediate_o and_o invisible_o govern_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o christ_n the_o world_n and_o the_o church_n make_v up_o each_o of_o lesser_a corporation_n as_o city_n family_n particular_a church_n etc._n etc._n i_o say_v invible_o and_o immediate_o for_o as_o god_n be_v invisible_a so_o what_o he_o act_v immediate_o he_o act_v invisible_o as_o the_o church_n be_v distinguish_v into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a so_o be_v the_o power_n by_o which_o it_o be_v govern_v invisible_a as_o in_o a_o secret_a and_o mysterious_a way_n and_o immediate_o from_o the_o lord_n and_o thus_o be_v all_o kingdom_n nation_n tongue_n and_o language_n unite_v as_o in_o one_o even_o the_o great_a bulk_n of_o mankind_n as_o also_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o great_a body_n of_o saint_n they_o be_v all_o thus_o govern_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n alone_o and_o not_o by_o man._n visible_a as_o where_o these_o great_a body_n of_o man_n and_o christian_n come_v to_o be_v canton_v parcel_v and_o form_v into_o political_a body_n govern_v by_o man_n in_o a_o external_a and_o visible_a way_n 181._o whit._fw-la tract_n 3._o c._n 6._o p._n 181._o these_o visible_a body_n be_v either_o great_a an_o contain_v as_o empire_n kingdom_n province_n etc._n etc._n or_o those_o that_o be_v less_o and_o contain_v as_o city_n college_n parish_n family_n and_o the_o like_a whether_o they_o be_v civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a these_o lesser_a though_o they_o have_v the_o compleatness_n of_o a_o body_n or_o corporation_n each_o in_o its_o kind_n and_o sufficient_a power_n to_o govern_v it_o self_n yet_o not_o to_o govern_v one_o another_o a_o church_n have_v not_o authority_n to_o govern_v a_o church_n nor_o a_o family_n or_o the_o chief_a in_o it_o to_o govern_v a_o neighbour-famy_o the_o light_n in_o the_o least_o star_n be_v sufficient_a for_o itself_o but_o not_o to_o rule_v the_o day_n or_o the_o night_n as_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n these_o lesser_a body_n be_v therefore_o so_o compose_v in_o their_o several_a regiment_n that_o many_o of_o they_o together_o may_v lie_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o a_o great_a corporation_n and_o it_o will_v be_v for_o their_o better_a and_o more_o comfortable_a subsist_v and_o government_n there_o be_v no_o external_a coercive_a or_o rule_v power_n that_o fall_v in_o and_o fill_v up_o the_o space_n betwixt_o those_o great_a and_o catholic_n body_n the_o world_n and_o the_o church_n and_o those_o lesser_a and_o low_a regiment_n and_o society_n but_o what_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v expect_v by_o or_o from_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v of_o his_o subject_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a under_o god_n to_o be_v over_o all_o consid_fw-la 3._o consid_fw-la 3._o these_o lesser_a society_n therefore_o ordinary_o be_v find_v under_o a_o twofold_a regiment_n or_o discipline_n the_o one_o intrinsical_v and_o peculiar_a which_o in_o family_n be_v receive_v from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o from_o the_o light_n of_o institution_n in_o church_n the_o other_o more_o general_n and_o common_a and_o these_o lesser_a body_n come_v under_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o situation_n be_v within_o the_o confine_n of_o such_o a_o republic_n they_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o prince_n thereof_o each_o prince_n say_v mason_n 5._o de_fw-fr episc_n lib._n 3._o c._n 5._o have_v power_n in_o subditos_fw-la suos_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la modo_fw-la subditi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la if_o situate_v where_o there_o be_v no_o form_a commonwealth_n king_n or_o supreme_a power_n over_o they_o they_o be_v as_o a_o free-state_n each_o family_n city_n and_o church_n immediate_o under_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o no_o other_o power_n but_o what_o it_o have_v in_o itself_o which_o be_v a_o power_n not_o derive_v from_o the_o magistrate_n but_o peculiar_a to_o a_o family_n or_o church_n remain_v in_o they_o though_o no_o magistrate_n such_o be_v the_o family_n and_o church-state_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o patriarch_n for_o two_o thousand_o year_n 4._o consid_fw-la 4._o as_o it_o be_v a_o happiness_n to_o a_o people_n that_o live_v in_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n that_o these_o be_v parcel_n of_o that_o world_n which_o have_v the_o righteous_a god_n to_o govern_v it_o who_o be_v the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n 19.15_o 2_o king_n 19.15_o so_o be_v it_o likewise_o to_o these_o lesser_a body_n a_o family_n or_o a_o church_n that_o they_o be_v situate_v under_o the_o wing_n of_o a_o christian_a and_o well-governed_a commonwealth_n where_o their_o governor_n may_v be_v under_o some_o government_n and_o in_o wrong_n and_o disorder_n they_o may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o magistrate_n authority_n to_o appeal_v unto_o chap._n v._n 1._o the_o first_o objection_n answer_v 2._o the_o government_n
of_o a_o particular_a church_n have_v affinity_n with_o that_o of_o lesser_a body_n more_o than_o with_o the_o government_n of_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n object_n §1_n it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o church_n be_v spiritual_a corporation_n and_o of_o a_o more_o peculiar_a consideration_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o government_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v reckon_v with_o civil_a at_o least_o not_o with_o family_n or_o such_o mean_a and_o low_a society_n answ_n policy_n or_o government_n in_o itself_o and_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o it_o be_v from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o common_a reason_n and_o this_o be_v general_o suppose_v by_o all_o that_o though_o the_o subject_a matter_n or_o person_n govern_v be_v of_o different_a kind_n yet_o the_o law_n and_o form_n of_o government_n may_v be_v the_o same_o where_o so_o appoint_v by_o christ_n and_o i_o rather_o insist_v on_o such_o a_o way_n of_o discourse_n and_o reason_v as_o most_o suitable_a to_o the_o subject_a i_o be_o upon_o but_o especial_o because_o subordination_n of_o church_n to_o church_n be_v argue_v from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o in_o this_o very_a case_n term_v by_o our_o brethren_n a_o divine_a topick_n now_o if_o we_o may_v argue_v and_o guide_v ourselves_o in_o church-affair_n by_o the_o light_n that_o shine_v forth_o from_o the_o natural_a wisdom_n and_o prudence_n of_o man_n in_o the_o government_n and_o manage_n of_o kingdom_n there_o be_v as_o much_o a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la and_o ground_n of_o reason_v from_o the_o light_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o prudent_a constitution_n and_o government_n of_o any_o other_o civil_a society_n i_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o consideration_n city_n family_n and_o those_o lesser_a and_o contain_v as_o i_o term_v they_o societies_n or_o corporation_n with_o particular_n church_n because_o i_o humble_o conceive_v the_o policy_n and_o government_n of_o each_o though_o in_o other_o thing_n different_a to_o be_v more_o proportionable_a and_o of_o great_a similitude_n in_o many_o thing_n then_o between_o particular_a church_n and_o those_o great_a and_o contain_v body_n kingdom_n empire_n or_o the_o like_a church_n thus_o humble_o constitute_v and_o govern_v be_v most_o consistent_a with_o civil_a magistracy_n of_o what_o form_n soever_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o agreement_n or_o similitude_n i_o shall_v take_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o concession_n of_o the_o learned_a of_o each_o persuasion_n the_o instance_n or_o particular_n be_v these_o §._o 2_o 1._o family_n though_o contain_v under_o the_o national_a government_n where_o they_o be_v sinuate_v yet_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o rule_n and_o govern_v power_n complete_a and_o sufficient_a each_o in_o and_o for_o itself_o so_o be_v particular_a church_n 1._o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o government_n each_o for_o itself_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a say_v mr._n perkins_n 2.20_o perk._n on_o rev._n 2.20_o for_o a_o church_n to_o have_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n but_o church-government_n this_o church_n speak_v of_o thyatira_n be_v blame_v because_o she_o do_v not_o use_v the_o authority_n god_n have_v give_v she_o there_o be_v give_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o each_o particular_a congregation_n according_a to_o episcopal_a ordination_n establish_v by_o our_o law_n not_o only_o a_o power_n to_o preach_v etc._n etc._n take_v authority_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o they_o be_v make_v rector_n governor_n in_o those_o particular_a church_n and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o they_o who_o sin_n thou_o do_v remit_v they_o be_v remit_v and_o who_o sin_n thou_o do_v retain_v they_o be_v retain_v by_o which_o word_n the_o key_n of_o discipline_n be_v give_v they_o see_v bilson_n perpet_n govern._n p._n 213._o '_o by_o order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n say_v bishop_n usher_n 2._o reduct_v of_o episc_n p._n 2._o all_o presbyter_n be_v charge_v to_o administer_v the_o doctrine_n and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v and_o as_o this_o realm_n have_v receive_v the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v what_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v therein_o the_o exhortation_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v read_v unto_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ordination_n take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n among_o who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o overseer_n to_o 19.15_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o take_v in_o mat._n 2.6_o and_o rev._n 12.5_o and_o 19.15_o rule_v the_o congregation_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v purchase_v with_o his_o blood_n '_o '_o mr._n hooker_n 1_o ho._n eccl._n pol._n lib._n 3._o sect._n 1_o tell_v we_o that_o for_o preservation_n of_o christianity_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n more_o needful_a than_o that_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v mutual_a fellowship_n and_o society_n one_o with_o another_o in_o which_o consideration_n the_o catholic_n church_n be_v divide_v into_o a_o number_n of_o distinct_a society_n every_o of_o which_o be_v term_v a_o church_n within_o itself_o not_o a_o assembly_n but_o a_o society_n a_o church_n as_o we_o be_v now_o to_o understand_v it_o be_v a_o society_n that_o be_v a_o number_n of_o man_n belong_v to_o some_o christian-fellowship_n the_o place_n and_o limit_n whereof_o be_v certain_a have_v communion_n in_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o be_v mention_v act_v 2.47_o as_o those_o of_o the_o mystical_a church_n by_o their_o inward_a grace_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o body_n and_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a body_n of_o the_o church_n have_v the_o note_n of_o external_a profession_n even_o so_o these_o several_a society_n or_o church_n have_v property_n belong_v to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v public_a christian_a society_n and_o of_o such_o property_n it_o may_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o one_o of_o the_o very_o chief_a be_v ecclesiastical_a policy_n we_o use_v the_o name_n of_o policy_n rather_o than_o government_n because_o church-policy_n contain_v both_o government_n and_o also_o whatsoever_o beside_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n '_o in_o which_o word_n he_o assert_v not_o each_o particular_a church_n to_o have_v government_n in_o itself_o but_o this_o government_n as_o a_o property_n or_o propriety_n by_o which_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o mystical_a as_o also_o the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o as_o some_o of_o late_a make_v the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o key_n but_o each_o particular_a society_n or_o church_n suppose_v that_o great_a body_n of_o christian_n to_o be_v only_o and_o immediate_o under_o the_o spiritual_a government_n of_o christ_n jesus_n 2._o complete_a and_o sufficient_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o a_o perfection_n as_o may_v not_o with_o much_o advantage_n receive_v help_n both_o from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o as_o also_o from_o the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o other_o church_n but_o i_o mean_v a_o essential_a compleatness_n or_o sufficiency_n not_o be_v deficient_a in_o any_o material_a requisite_a for_o government_n this_o that_o learned_a author_n express_v in_o those_o last_o word_n '_o we_o use_v the_o word_n policy_n say_v he_o rather_o than_o government_n because_o church-policy_n contain_v both_o government_n and_o also_o whatever_o beside_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n every_o particular_a church_n say_v mr._n cartwright_n 147._o against_o whitgift_n lib_n 3_o pag_n 147._o have_v a_o eldership_n be_v a_o catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n under_o who_o pastor_n doctor_n and_o elder_n be_v the_o ministerial_a and_o immediate_a governor_n in_o which_o word_n he_o intimate_v a_o compleatness_n in_o each_o particular_a church_n for_o government_n and_o privilege_n as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n be_v organical_a and_o a_o govern_v church_n '_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n say_v one_o 307._o rutherf_n due_a right_a 〈◊〉_d presbyt_fw-la pag._n 307._o be_v as_o perfect_a and_o complete_a in_o one_o single_a congregation_n as_o in_o a_o provincial_n as_o in_o a_o national_a yea_o as_o in_o the_o catholic_n visible_a body_n '_o all_o thing_n be_v you_o say_v paul_n to_o a_o particular_a church_n 2_o cor._n 3._o to_o this_o purpose_n mr._n parker_n 13._o parker_n polit._n lib_n 3._o cap._n 13._o sicut_fw-la non_fw-la pars_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v not_o a_o maim_a or_o half_a but_o a_o whole_a and_o perfect_a body_n so_o it_o be_v possess_v with_o the_o whole_a and_o entire_a church-government_n and_o not_o
congregation_n say_v our_o brethren_n 230._o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la regim_fw-la p._n 230._o have_v equal_a power_n one_o as_o much_o as_o another_o according_a to_o the_o trite_a and_o know_a axiom_n par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la a_o equal_a have_v no_o power_n over_o a_o equal_a '_o ecclesiae_fw-la institutae_fw-la parochiales_fw-la integrae_fw-la sunt_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la collaterales_fw-la &_o potestate_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la aequales_fw-la say_v voetius_fw-la 3._o disp_n de_fw-fr polit._n eccles_n p._n 3._o which_o you_o may_v english_a out_o of_o the_o english_a puritanism_n thus_o '_o particular_a church_n be_v in_o all_o matter_n equal_a and_o be_v entrust_v by_o christ_n with_o the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o authority_n 3_o cap._n 2._o §._o 3_o '_o jewel_n reynolds_n whitaker_n and_o most_o of_o our_o divine_n against_o the_o papist_n be_v large_a in_o their_o dispute_n for_o a_o parity_n of_o church_n and_o mr._n parker_n have_v write_v a_o whole_a chapter_n de_fw-fr paritate_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la 21._o de_fw-fr polit_n lib_n â—…_n cap._n 21._o some_o make_v a_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v of_o large_a extension_n as_o a_o diocese_n a_o province_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o alter_v not_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n a_o digression_n 1._o of_o independentism_n name_n and_o thing_n 2._o it_o be_v consistency_n with_o the_o king_n supremacy_n this_o state_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n namely_o their_o equality_n in_o respect_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o coercive_a power_n one_o over_o another_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v express_v by_o independency_n which_o though_o now_o it_o be_v a_o term_n of_o reproach_n yet_o former_o make_v use_n of_o by_o good_a author_n as_o very_o fit_a and_o significant_a to_o set_v forth_o this_o privilege_n of_o each_o particular_a church_n complete_a and_o entire_a namely_o their_o not_o dependency_n or_o subjection_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o another_o church_n as_o their_o head_n and_o superior_n dr._n jackson_n in_o his_o learned_a treatise_n of_o the_o church_n 119._o cap._n 15._o cap._n 119._o use_v this_o term_n frequent_o unity_n say_v he_o in_o one_o place_n of_o discipline_n or_o of_o independent_a judicature_n be_v essential_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o church_n as_o visible_a hence_o there_o be_v as_o many_o distinct_a visible_a church_n as_o there_o be_v independent_a judicature_n ecclesiastic_a dr._n sibbs_n thus_o 94._o gospel-anointings_a pag._n 94._o particular_a visible_a church_n be_v now_o god_n tabernacle_n the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v a_o national_a church_n but_o now_o god_n have_v erect_v particular_a tabernacle_n every_o particular_a church_n under_o one_o pastor_n be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n a_o several_a church_n independent_a the_o church_n of_o england_n say_v the_o same_o author_n be_v call_v a_o particular_a church_n from_o other_o nation_n because_o it_o be_v under_o a_o government_n civil_a which_o be_v not_o dependent_a on_o any_o other_o foreign_a prince_n each_o church_n say_v voetius_fw-la 4._o desp_n caâ—…_n â—ap_n lib._n 3._o §._o 3_o c._n 4._o as_o it_o have_v its_o proper_a form_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a body_n or_o society_n so_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o its_o proper_a government_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o it_o exercise_v dependent_o upon_o christ_n his_o word_n and_o spirit_n but_o independent_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o other_o church_n mr._n bates_n 1613._o treatise_n print_v anno_fw-la 1613._o one_a company_n of_o man_n assemble_v have_v no_o authority_n to_o impose_v thing_n upon_o many_o church_n 1._o none_o now_o have_v apostolic_a authority_n 2._o each_o congregation_n be_v a_o body_n independent_a of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a power_n there_o be_v no_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o this_o say_v mr._n banes_n that_o church_n within_o a_o circuit_n shall_v be_v tie_v to_o a_o certain_a head-church_n for_o government_n pag._n 8._o and_o pag._n 13._o we_o affirm_v that_o no_o such_o head-church_n be_v ordain_v either_o virtual_o or_o actual_o but_o that_o all_o church_n be_v single_a congregation_n equal_a independent_a each_o of_o other_o in_o regard_n of_o subjection_n every_o true_a church_n say_v one_o 1601._o a_o collection_n of_o sundry_a matter_n anno_fw-la 1601._o now_o be_v a_o independent_a congregation_n and_o in_o another_o place_n the_o congregational_a body_n politic_a spiritual_o independent_a be_v christ_n divine_a ordinance_n in_o the_o gospel_n one_o ordinary_a congregation_n of_o christian_n be_v a_o spiritual_a body_n politic_a independent_a that_o be_v it_o have_v the_o right_a and_o power_n of_o spiritual_a administration_n and_o government_n in_o itself_o and_o over_o itself_o by_o the_o common_a and_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n independent_o and_o immediate_o under_o christ_n 1601._o confession_n of_o faith_n p._n anno_fw-la 1601._o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n general_o of_o n._n conformist_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o one_o of_o themselves_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n as_o also_o by_o b._n downam_n 5._o sermon_n at_o lambeth_n p._n 5._o they_o that_o be_v the_o n._n c._n say_v that_o every_o parish_n by_o right_n have_v sufficient_a authority_n within_o itself_o immediate_o derive_v from_o christ_n for_o the_o government_n of_o itself_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o parishional_a presbytery_n consist_v of_o their_o parish-bishop_n and_o his_o elder_n they_o do_v ascribe_v that_o sufficient_a immediate_a and_o independent_a authority_n for_o ecclesiastical_a government_n for_o every_o proper_a visible_a church_n that_o independency_n of_o church_n be_v assert_v by_o those_o learned_a man_n of_o a_o former_a age_n in_o relation_n only_o to_o a_o superior_a church-power_n proper_o spiritual_a and_o such_o as_o be_v claim_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o not_o in_o relation_n to_o that_o ecclesiastical_a power_n which_o be_v in_o or_o exercise_v from_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n some_o of_o they_o have_v thus_o describe_v a_o particular_a church_n it_o be_v a_o body_n politic_a spiritual_o independent_a or_o independent_a in_o relation_n to_o a_o spiritual_a superiority_n which_o be_v express_v full_o by_o he_o that_o write_v church-government_n with_o the_o people_n consent_n pag._n 115._o though_o we_o affirm_v the_o church-government_n be_v independent_a and_o immediate_o derive_v from_o christ_n yet_o we_o affirm_v also_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v even_o therein_o that_o be_v in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n supreme_a governor_n civil_o and_o though_o nothing_o may_v be_v impose_v on_o the_o christian_a church_n against_o their_o will_n by_o any_o spiritual_a authority_n for_o so_o only_o we_o intend_v yet_o we_o affirm_v withal_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v impose_v on_o they_o spiritual_a matter_n by_o civil_a power_n yea_o whether_o they_o like_v or_o dislike_v if_o it_o be_v good_a in_o his_o eye_n that_o be_v if_o he_o judge_v it_o within_o his_o commission_n from_o god_n and_o such_o a_o independency_n have_v be_v plead_v for_o also_o and_o argue_v by_o they_o to_o be_v much_o more_o consistent_a with_o his_o majesty_n supremacy_n than_o a_o dependency_n or_o subordination_n of_o church_n to_o any_o spiritual_a power_n and_o it_o be_v their_o profess_a judgement_n that_o no_o external_n power_n ought_v to_o be_v exercise_v in_o spiritual_a matter_n any_o where_o within_o that_o space_n betwixt_o a_o particular_a congregation_n institute_v by_o christ_n and_o the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n by_o any_o person_n but_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n or_o by_o his_o appointment_n take_v their_o own_o word_n they_o that_o make_v claim_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o meddle_v with_o other_o church_n than_o that_o one_o congregation_n of_o which_o they_o be_v member_n do_v usurp_v upon_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o alone_o have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o several_a congregation_n in_o his_o dominion_n etc._n etc._n a_o protestation_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n make_v and_o publish_v in_o anno_fw-la 1605._o §._o 27_o and_o in_o §._o 28_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v to_o be_v general_a overseer_n of_o all_o the_o church_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o aught_o to_o employ_v under_o he_o fit_a person_n to_o oversee_v the_o church_n in_o their_o several_a division_n visit_v they_o and_o punish_v whatsoever_o be_v amiss_o in_o any_o of_o they_o mr._n bradshew_o in_o the_o vnreasonableness_n of_o separation_n against_o johnson_n write_v thus_o it_o be_v their_o principal_a honour_n speak_v of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o be_v commissioner_n and_o visitor_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a under_o the_o king_n over_o the_o pastor_n and_o church_n of_o province_n and_o diocese_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o johnson_n first_o reason_n and_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o his_o second_o he_o question_n he_o thus_o 1._o whether_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n have_v not_o power_n to_o oversee_v and_o govern_v all_o the_o several_a church_n within_o his_o dominion_n yea_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o
the_o pope_n but_o a_o power_n or_o prerogative_n just_o and_o rightful_o belong_v to_o he_o claim_v and_o exercise_v by_o his_o predecessor_n some_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o his_o time_n be_v ancient_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n 2._o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o article_n it_o be_v also_o evident_a for_o though_o a_o power_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n be_v give_v to_o a_o secular_a prince_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o spiritual_a power_n and_o such_o a_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o pope_n claim_v but_o such_o a_o power_n only_o and_o in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v put_v forth_o and_o exercise_v in_o ordinary_a civil_a affair_n and_o the_o same_o in_o respect_n both_o to_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a person_n namely_o a_o restrain_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stubborn_a and_o evil-doer_n so_o to_o restrain_v or_o coerce_v be_v a_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n peculiar_a to_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o by_o christ_n himself_o deny_v to_o the_o high_a ecclesiastical_a power_n you_o know_v say_v christ_n 20,25,26_o mat._n 20,25,26_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v dominion_n over_o they_o and_o they_o that_o be_v great_a exercise_n authority_n upon_o they_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o you_o apostle_n and_o threaten_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sword_n in_o such_o person_n mat._n 26.52_o king_n james_n speak_v of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n '_o in_o that_o oath_n say_v he_o be_v contain_v only_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_a power_n over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o ecclesiastical_a exclude_v all_o foreign_a power_n and_o potentate_n to_o be_v judge_n within_o his_o dominion_n '_o in_o his_o apol._n pag._n 76._o and_o more_o full_o afterward_o pag._n 164._o '_o it_o imply_v say_v he_o a_o power_n to_o command_v obedience_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o reform_v religion_n according_a to_o his_o prescribe_a will_n by_o assist_v the_o spiritual_a power_n by_o his_o temporal_a sword_n by_o reformation_n of_o corruption_n by_o procure_v due_a obedience_n to_o the_o church_n by_o judge_v and_o cut_v off_o all_o frivolous_a question_n and_o schism_n as_o constantine_n do_v and_o final_o by_o make_v a_o decorum_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o indifferent_a thing_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o be_v the_o only_a intent_n of_o our_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n '_o my_o lord_n coke_n out_o of_o 1_o eliz._n and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n give_v this_o interpretation_n '_o there_o be_v say_v he_o no_o jurisdiction_n by_o this_o act_n affix_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o be_v of_o right_o or_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n parcel_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o which_o lawful_o have_v be_v or_o may_v be_v exercise_v within_o the_o realm_n the_o end_n of_o which_o jurisdiction_n and_o of_o all_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o be_v that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n increase_v of_o virtue_n and_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o by_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o act_n appear_v and_o therefore_o by_o that_o act_n no_o pretend_a jurisdiction_n exercise_v within_o this_o realm_n be_v ungodly_a or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v or_o can_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a right_n and_o law_n of_o the_o same_o '_o coke_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la fol._n 8._o bishop_n bilson_n a_o great_a searcher_n into_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o king_n gives_z this_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n '_o the_o oath_n say_v he_o express_v not_o king_n duty_n to_o god_n but_o we_o to_o they_o as_o they_o must_v be_v obey_v when_o they_o join_v with_o truth_n so_o must_v they_o be_v endure_v when_o they_o fall_v into_o error_n which_o side_n soever_o they_o take_v either_o obedience_n to_o their_o will_n or_o submission_n to_o their_o sword_n be_v their_o due_n by_o god_n law_n and_o that_o be_v all_o which_o our_o oath_n exact_v '_o and_o in_o a_o few_o line_n follow_v he_o interpret_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o supremacy_n '_o we_o do_v not_o say_v he_o give_v prince_n power_n to_o do_v what_o they_o listen_v in_o the_o matter_n appertain_v to_o god_n and_o his_o service_n indeed_o we_o say_v the_o pope_n may_v not_o depose_v they_o nor_o pull_v the_o crown_n off_o their_o head_n in_o this_o only_a sense_n we_o defend_v they_o to_o be_v supreme_a that_o be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o do_v what_o they_o listen_v without_o regard_n of_o truth_n or_o right_n but_o without_o superior_a on_o earth_n '_o dr._n morton_n against_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n out_o of_o a_o epistle_n of_o leo_n to_o the_o emperor_n speak_v thus_o you_o must_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o your_o princely_a power_n be_v give_v unto_o you_o not_o only_o in_o worldly_a regiment_n but_o also_o spiritual_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n '_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v not_o only_o in_o case_n temporal_a but_o also_o in_o spiritual_a so_o far_o as_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o outward_a preservation_n not_o to_o the_o personal_a administration_n of_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o our_o english_a oath_n and_o further_o neither_o do_v our_o king_n of_o england_n challenge_n nor_o subject_n condescend_v unto_o '_o pag._n 26._o mr._n mason_n in_o his_o vindiciae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la angliae_fw-la 5._o lib._n 3._o c._n 5._o speak_v of_o calvin_n be_v offend_v verum_fw-la si_fw-la intellexisset_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la sibi_fw-la voluisse_fw-la hunc_fw-la titulum_fw-la etc._n etc._n '_o calvin_n will_v never_o have_v disallow_v this_o oath_n if_o he_o have_v understand_v by_o the_o title_n of_o supreme_a governor_n in_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n that_o nothing_o else_o have_v be_v claim_v but_o a_o exclusion_n of_o popish_a tyranny_n and_o a_o lawful_a power_n in_o the_o king_n over_o his_o subject_n which_o stand_v not_o in_o coin_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n or_o form_n of_o religion_n such_o as_o be_v jeroboam_n calf_n but_o in_o defend_v and_o propagate_a that_o faith_n and_o religion_n of_o which_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o undoubted_a author_n in_o this_o sense_n and_o no_o other_o that_o ever_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o be_v the_o title_n of_o supreme_a governor_n give_v to_o and_o accept_v by_o the_o king_n '_o §._o 5_o this_o oath_n have_v matter_n contain_v in_o it_o as_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o be_v not_o of_o one_o nature_n and_o kind_n the_o assent_n and_o stipulation_n require_v of_o we_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o be_v likewise_o various_a and_o different_a as_o our_o creed_n according_a to_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o the_o article_n be_v believe_v by_o the_o different_a act_n of_o faith_n to_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n in_o these_o word_n i_o do_v utter_o testify_v and_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o king_n highness_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n herein_o be_v require_v a_o true_a real_a and_o cordial_a assent_n to_o and_o profession_n of_o what_o be_v mention_v as_o also_o to_o give_v this_o testimony_n with_o such_o sincerity_n of_o heart_n as_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n to_o swear_v positive_o to_o any_o dogmatical_a assertion_n be_v not_o require_v it_o will_v be_v take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a truth_n in_o itself_o and_o to_o other_o as_o be_v principle_n in_o reason_n and_o article_n of_o faith_n a_o oath_n be_v vain_a for_o it_o end_v no_o strife_n 9_o heb._n 9_o 2._o if_o doubtful_a and_o a_o question_n whether_o true_a or_o not_o though_o such_o a_o oath_n put_v it_o out_o of_o question_n that_o i_o believe_v so_o yet_o not_o that_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n my_o belief_n though_o ever_o so_o much_o evidence_v and_o confirm_v do_v not_o make_v a_o doubtful_a matter_n itself_o more_o credible_a nor_o be_v one_o man_n believe_v a_o assertion_n any_o just_a ground_n for_o another_o man_n to_o believe_v the_o same_o such_o a_o oath_n be_v therefore_o in_o vain_a it_o be_v not_o a_o fit_a medium_n to_o end_v such_o a_o controversy_n 2._o it_o be_v further_a say_v i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n this_o require_v not_o only_o the_o sincerity_n of_o my_o persuasion_n and_o profession_n against_o the_o title_n and_o claim_n of_o all_o foreign_a power_n but_o upon_o oath_n to_o forsake_v that_o be_v to_o abjure_v we_o abjure_v when_o we_o swear_v to_o quit_v and_o forsake_v to_o forsake_v a_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n be_v to_o refuse_v and_o not_o to_o receive_v submit_v or_o