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church_n catholic_n communion_n external_a 3,566 5 9.8048 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25225 The additional articles in Pope Pius's creed, no articles of the Christian faith being an answer to a late pamphlet intituled, Pope Pius his profession of faith vindicated from novelty in additional articles, and the prospect of popery, taken from that authentick record, with short notes thereupon, defended. Altham, Michael, 1633-1705.; Altham, Michael, 1633-1705. Creed of Pope Pius IV, or, A prospect of popery taken from that authentick record. 1688 (1688) Wing A2931; ESTC R18073 87,445 96

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the_o proof_n which_o indeed_o be_v weak_a enough_o whereby_o he_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v its_o definition_n of_o this_o point_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n we_o can_v comply_v with_o and_o till_o we_o be_v convince_v by_o better_a argument_n than_o be_v here_o offer_v we_o can_v embrace_v all_o and_o every_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v be_v define_v in_o this_o point_n but_o because_o the_o difference_n here_o be_v not_o very_o great_a and_o no_o new_a matter_n offer_v but_o only_o such_o as_o have_v be_v over_o and_o over_o again_o consider_v and_o refute_v and_o because_o there_o be_v matter_n of_o great_a moment_n still_o behind_o 5._o council_n trident._n sess_n 5._o decret_n de_fw-fr peccat_fw-la origin_n can._n 5._o i_o shall_v only_o desire_v the_o vindicator_n once_o more_o to_o read_v over_o that_o very_a decree_n upon_o which_o this_o part_n of_o
do_v frequent_o relax_v some_o part_n of_o their_o penance_n and_o if_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v intend_v by_o indulgence_n we_o shall_v not_o much_o quarrel_n with_o he_o about_o they_o but_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o this_o gentleman_n will_v find_v but_o few_o of_o his_o own_o communion_n who_o will_v be_v so_o ready_a to_o comply_v with_o he_o herein_o as_o we_o be_v there_o be_v two_o eminent_a person_n of_o his_o own_o church_n if_o he_o have_v any_o acquaintance_n with_o they_o viz._n greg._n de_fw-fr valentia_n 7._o greg._n de_fw-fr valentia_n de_fw-fr indulg_n c._n 2._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr indulg_n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o and_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n who_o if_o he_o please_v to_o consult_v they_o in_o this_o matter_n will_v tell_v he_o another_o tale_n the_o former_a will_v assure_v he_o that_o this_o opinion_n differ_v not_o from_o that_o of_o the_o heretic_n and_o make_v indulgence_n to_o be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a thing_n and_o the_o latter_a will_v inform_v he_o that_o if_o this_o opinion_n be_v true_a then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o indulgence_n will_v be_v rather_o hurtful_a than_o profitable_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o these_o doctor_n have_v a_o far_o different_a notion_n of_o indulgence_n from_o that_o which_o the_o vindicator_n here_o will_v persuade_v we_o to_o but_o it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v appeal_v from_o they_o as_o private_a doctor_n which_o if_o he_o do_v whither_o will_v he_o send_v we_o to_o learn_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o council_n be_v silent_a and_o give_v we_o no_o definition_n of_o the_o thing_n establish_v by_o it_o and_o their_o chief_a pastor_n who_o by_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n pius_n iv_o be_v make_v the_o sole_a interpreter_n of_o that_o council_n have_v not_o by_o any_o public_a act_n that_o we_o ever_o yet_o hear_v of_o declare_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o council_n in_o this_o decree_n so_o that_o 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of_o all_o sin_n be_v grant_v which_o certain_o must_v amount_v to_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a relaxation_n of_o some_o part_n of_o canonical_a penance_n or_o else_o the_o poor_a people_n who_o purchase_v they_o be_v horrible_o cheat_v both_o of_o their_o money_n and_o expectation_n and_o if_o this_o be_v their_o notion_n of_o indulgence_n we_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o any_o such_o power_n be_v ever_o give_v or_o leave_v by_o christ_n to_o his_o church_n or_o that_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v at_o all_o beneficial_a to_o the_o faithful_a i_o acknowledge_v the_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a roman_a church_n the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o other_o church_n and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v true_a obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n successor_n of_o st._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ._n the_o vindicator_n foresee_v what_o objection_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o catholicism_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n begin_v his_o defence_n of_o this_o article_n with_o a_o explanation_n of_o that_o title_n tell_v we_o that_o as_o the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n signify_v a_o church_n consist_v of_o all_o particular_a church_n unite_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o sacrament_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a government_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o universal_a or_o catholic_n church_n but_o a_o part_n of_o it_o but_o as_o it_o import_v a_o church_n which_o be_v universal_a in_o its_o influence_n and_o by_o a_o singular_a privilege_n have_v authority_n over_o all_o other_o particular_a church_n and_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o their_o communion_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o sense_n be_v the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n and_o be_v right_o style_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o other_o particular_a church_n this_o notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v liable_a to_o as_o many_o if_o not_o more_o objection_n than_o the_o other_o for_o 1._o where_o or_o by_o who_o be_v ever_o the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n understand_v to_o import_v a_o particular_a church_n endow_v with_o universal_a influence_n 2._o by_o what_o singular_a privilege_n have_v any_o particular_a church_n this_o universal_a influence_n or_o authority_n over_o all_o other_o particular_a church_n seeing_z par_fw-fr in_o parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la 3._o whence_o have_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o singular_a privilege_n be_v it_o from_o god_n or_o of_o man_n if_o from_o god_n let_v she_o produce_v her_o charter_n if_o of_o man_n than_o those_o who_o give_v it_o be_v superior_a to_o she_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v and_o certain_o they_o do_v not_o give_v away_o their_o own_o superiority_n and_o if_o not_o than_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n instead_o of_o be_v a_o mother_n and_o mistress_n must_v own_v herself_o to_o be_v a_o daughter_n and_o handmaid_n to_o another_o 4._o when_o where_o or_o by_o who_o be_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n ever_o make_v or_o own_a to_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o catholic_n union_n or_o communion_n these_o question_n i_o doubt_v will_v not_o be_v quick_o answer_v and_o till_o we_o be_v satisfy_v in_o these_o and_o some_o other_o we_o shall_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v to_o subscribe_v this_o article_n but_o why_o not_o the_o vindicator_n assure_v we_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o so_o then_o ought_v we_o rather_o to_o suspect_v our_o own_o judgement_n than_o distrust_v they_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o first_o age_n than_o pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a who_o certain_o be_v as_o infallible_a as_o any_o other_o pope_n be_v mighty_o mistake_v for_o when_o john_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n do_v arrogant_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o oecumenic_n or_o universal_a bishop_n gregory_n sharp_o reprove_v he_o for_o it_o and_o tell_v he_o etc._n gregor_n l._n 4._o epist_n 38_o 39_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o new_a name_n a_o wicked_a profane_a insolent_a name_n the_o general_a plague_n of_o the_o church_n a_o corruption_n of_o the_o faith_n against_o canon_n against_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o against_o god_n himself_o and_o he_o far_o add_v that_o never_o any_o godly_a man_n never_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n use_v those_o title_n and_o whosoever_o do_v or_o shall_v use_v they_o be_v the_o very_a forerunner_n of_o antichrist_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o before_o his_o time_n which_o be_v about_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n there_o never_o be_v any_o pretence_n make_v to_o it_o but_o the_o vindicator_n say_v there_o be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o first_o age_n now_o whether_o gregory_n or_o this_o gentleman_n be_v in_o the_o right_n be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n the_o vindicator_n to_o make_v good_a his_o ground_n urge_v we_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o irenaeus_n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o adv_n haer._n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o other_o found_v and_o establish_v there_o by_o the_o two_o most_o glorious_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul._n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o church_n shall_v recur_v to_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o more_o powerful_a principality_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o irenaeus_n in_o that_o book_n write_v against_o valentinus_n cerdon_n and_o martion_n who_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v devise_v certain_a strange_a heresy_n for_o trial_n whereof_o he_o appeal_v to_o those_o church_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v plant_v say_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n first_o instruct_v by_o st._n paul_n and_o afterward_o continue_v by_o st._n john_n be_v a_o sufficient_a witness_n of_o the_o apostle_n
learning_n polycarpus_n be_v convert_v and_o teach_v by_o the_o apostle_n instruct_v the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n and_o all_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n follow_v it_o yet_o none_o of_o all_o these_o church_n ever_o allow_v or_o receive_v your_o strange_a doctrine_n yea_o the_o very_a wild_a barbarous_a nation_n that_o have_v receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n at_o the_o apostle_n hand_n only_o by_o hear_v without_o any_o book_n or_o letter_n if_o they_o shall_v hear_v of_o these_o heresy_n they_o will_v stop_v their_o ear_n here_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n of_o smyrna_n and_o all_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n but_o then_o he_o add_v it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o reckon_v up_o the_o sucession_n of_o all_o church_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v himself_o a_o western_a bishop_n he_o appeal_v to_o that_o church_n which_o be_v of_o apostolical_a plantation_n in_o the_o west_n viz._n the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o call_v the_o great_a most_o ancient_a and_o know_v to_o all_o men._n not_o the_o most_o ancient_n of_o all_o other_o church_n as_o the_o vindicator_n render_v it_o for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o jerusalem_n antioch_n and_o several_a other_o be_v more_o ancient_a but_o it_o be_v then_o the_o most_o famous_a church_n in_o the_o west_n to_o this_o church_n therefore_o he_o appeal_v and_o think_v it_o necessary_a that_o in_o such_o case_n all_o other_o church_n i._n e._n all_o other_o church_n in_o the_o west_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o of_o the_o more_o powerful_a principality_n 2._o because_o in_o this_o church_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v ever_o be_v keep_v the_o latter_a of_o these_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a the_o vindicator_n leave_v out_o and_o he_o have_v reason_n for_o it_o for_o with_o that_o he_o can_v not_o serve_v the_o end_n he_o aim_v at_o at_o that_o time_n the_o tradition_n i._n e._n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o best_a trial_n and_o rule_n of_o faith._n which_o doctrine_n in_o those_o early_a day_n be_v exact_o observe_v in_o rome_n without_o corruption_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v that_o church_n have_v in_o reverence_n and_o estimation_n above_o other_o and_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n do_v as_o faithful_o keep_v the_o tradition_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o she_o do_v then_o we_o will_v never_o scruple_n to_o yield_v she_o that_o same_o honour_n that_o irenaeus_n give_v to_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o rome_n but_o he_o make_v sure_a not_o to_o forget_v the_o other_o reason_n viz._n the_o more_o powerful_a principality_n and_o yet_o he_o will_v be_v as_o little_a able_a to_o avail_v himself_o of_o this_o as_o of_o the_o other_o for_o the_o principality_n which_o irenaeus_n here_o mean_v be_v the_o civil_a dominion_n and_o temporal_a state_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v then_o the_o imperial_a city_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o this_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n who_o be_v a_o heathen_a and_o a_o persecutor_n we_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o church_n be_v then_o possess_v of_o any_o powerful_a principality_n but_o as_o in_o every_o province_n there_o be_v a_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n so_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o father_n to_o call_v the_o church_n plant_v there_o the_o chief_a or_o principal_a church_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v 6._o council_n constant_n 6._o that_o upon_o that_o very_a account_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v by_o a_o general_a council_n declare_v to_o have_v equal_a privilege_n and_o authority_n with_o the_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o this_o be_v all_o the_o principality_n that_o irenaeus_n dream_v of_o will_v appear_v plain_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o when_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v angry_a with_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n for_o not_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n 23._o euseb_n histor_n eccles_n l._n 5._o c._n 23._o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v at_o rome_n and_o will_v have_v excommunicate_v they_o for_o it_o irenaeus_n oppose_v his_o design_n and_o sharp_o reprove_v he_o as_o a_o disturber_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n which_o certain_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v he_o think_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n and_o that_o obedience_n to_o her_o bishop_n be_v necessary_a for_o every_o christian_a in_o order_n to_o his_o salvation_n his_o next_o witness_n be_v optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la lib._n 2._o adv_n parm._n where_o he_o speak_v of_o st._n peter_n chair_n be_v erect_v at_o rome_n to_o the_o end_n that_o unity_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o that_o they_o be_v schimaticks_n and_o sinner_n and_o sacrilegious_a who_o set_v up_o themselves_o in_o defiance_n against_o the_o chair_n of_o peter_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o optatus_n there_o write_v against_o parmenianus_n the_o donatist_n now_o the_o donatist_n be_v a_o certain_a sect_n of_o christian_n break_v off_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n confine_v it_o to_o a_o corner_n of_o africa_n where_o they_o themselves_o dwell_v as_o our_o neighbour_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n do_v now_o to_o rome_n to_o convince_v these_o people_n of_o their_o folly_n and_o madness_n and_o to_o reduce_v they_o if_o possible_a into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n optatus_n do_v as_o irenaeus_n before_o he_o have_v do_v appeal_v to_o those_o church_n which_o be_v plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n blame_v they_o for_o depart_v from_o that_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n which_o be_v there_o keep_v and_o teach_v and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n from_o that_o church_n he_o do_v not_o therefore_o require_v their_o union_n and_o communion_n with_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o with_o the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o other_o church_n but_o as_o with_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o apostolic_a faith._n nor_o do_v he_o require_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o universal_a head_n and_o monarch_n of_o all_o church_n for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o optatus_n tend_v that_o way_n his_o next_o evidence_n be_v st._n cyprian_n epist_n 40._o there_o be_v one_o god_n and_o one_o christ_n and_o one_o church_n and_o one_o chair_n found_v upon_o peter_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god._n the_o design_n of_o st._n cyprian_n in_o this_o epistle_n be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o those_o to_o who_o he_o write_v of_o the_o schismatical_a sedition_n raise_v by_o felicissimus_n and_o five_o other_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n and_o against_o he_o their_o bishop_n and_o by_o warn_v they_o against_o it_o to_o preserve_v they_o in_o peace_n and_o unity_n to_o that_o end_n he_o lay_v down_o these_o word_n there_o be_v one_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o immediate_o add_v another_o altar_n can_v be_v set_v up_o nor_o a_o new_a priesthood_n make_v beside_o that_o one_o altar_n and_o one_o priesthood_n whosoever_o gather_v elsewhere_o scatter_v it_o be_v adulterous_a it_o be_v wicked_a it_o be_v sacrilegious_a to_o make_v way_n for_o humane_a invention_n by_o the_o violation_n of_o a_o divine_a constitution_n whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o by_o the_o one_o church_n here_o he_o mean_v the_o one_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n and_o by_o the_o one_o chair_n the_o episcopal_a chair_n obedience_n whereunto_o preserve_v unity_n and_o disobedience_n beget_v schism_n and_o sedition_n in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n lie_v here_o that_o this_o one_o be_v found_v upon_o peter_n and_o that_o not_o by_o any_o humane_a but_o by_o divine_a authority_n voice_fw-la domini_fw-la by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n i._n e._n as_o the_o margin_n of_o st._n cyprian_n direct_v we_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n matth._n xuj_o 18._o where_o our_o saviour_n say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o read_v these_o word_n of_o st._n cyprian_n not_o super_fw-la petrum_fw-la but_o super_fw-la petram_fw-la not_o upon_o peter_n but_o upon_o the_o rock_n not_o upon_o peter_n person_n but_o upon_o his_o profession_n or_o as_o other_o upon_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o spiritual_a rock_n upon_o which_o st._n peter_n himself_o be_v build_v but_o 2._o suppose_v we_o shall_v grant_v that_o st._n cyprian_n speak_v of_o st._n peter_n person_n
ad_fw-la damasum_fw-la who_o word_n be_v thus_o render_v by_o he_o consocior_fw-la ego_fw-la nullum_fw-la primum_fw-la nisi_fw-la christum_fw-la sequens_fw-la beatitudini_fw-la tuus_fw-la i._n e._n cathedrae_fw-la petri_n communione_fw-la consocior_fw-la i_o follow_v no_o other_o leader_n but_o christ_n be_o in_o communion_n with_o your_o holiness_n i._n e._n with_o the_o chair_n of_o peter_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o cry_v aloud_o whoever_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o chair_n of_o peter_n be_v i_o which_o may_v better_a be_v translate_v thus_o i_o follow_v no_o first_o man_n but_o only_o christ_n be_o join_v as_o a_o fellow_n in_o communion_n unto_o thy_o blessedness_n i._n e._n to_o peter_n be_v chair_n whence_o we_o may_v observe_v 1._o that_o st._n jerome_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o first_o head_n or_o chief_a in_o the_o church_n no_o not_o the_o pope_n himself_o but_o only_o christ_n 2._o that_o he_o do_v not_o submit_v himself_o as_o a_o vassal_n or_o subject_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o do_v consociate_v himself_o in_o communion_n with_o he_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o with_o he_o but_o with_o st._n peter_n chair_n and_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o st._n peter_n chair_n he_o afterward_o explain_v when_o he_o come_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o this_o his_o address_n where_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o fox_n destroy_v the_o vineyard_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o among_o these_o break_a cistern_n that_o have_v no_o water_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o understand_v where_o that_o seal_a fountain_n and_o enclose_a garden_n be_v therefore_o he_o think_v it_o good_a to_o consult_v st._n peter_n chair_n and_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v commend_v by_o the_o apostle_n mouth_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o st._n peter_n successor_n in_o place_n but_o in_o doctrine_n that_o he_o apply_v himself_o unto_o now_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o age_n in_o which_o st._n i_o live_v do_v mighty_o abound_v with_o heretic_n we_o can_v think_v it_o strange_a that_o he_o shall_v forsake_v the_o company_n of_o those_o wicked_a man_n and_o join_v himself_o in_o communion_n with_o those_o who_o then_o hold_v that_o faith_n entire_a which_o they_o impugn_a but_o if_o you_o ask_v i_o why_o shall_v he_o rather_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n than_o any_o other_o the_o answer_n be_v ready_a he_o have_v receive_v his_o christianity_n at_o rome_n hieron_n in_o vita_fw-la hieron_n he_o have_v be_v educate_v there_o from_o his_o youth_n he_o be_v a_o priest_n of_o rome_n and_o have_v sometime_o be_v secretary_n to_o this_o very_a damasus_n all_o which_o consider_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o he_o have_v a_o particular_a kindness_n for_o that_o see._n now_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o that_o universal_a power_n which_o the_o pope_n at_o this_o day_n claim_v to_o have_v over_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n shall_v the_o vindicator_n follow_v st._n jerome_n example_n and_o and_o in_o his_o address_n call_v the_o pope_n his_o fellow_n i_o doubt_v it_o will_v not_o be_v very_o welcome_a and_o that_o st._n i_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o be_v here_o explain_v will_v plain_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v what_o account_n he_o make_v at_o other_o time_n of_o st._n peter_n chair_n when_o he_o find_v abuse_n and_o error_n maintain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n then_o he_o cry_v out_o si_fw-mi authoritas_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la etc._n etc._n evagrium_fw-la hieron_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la if_o we_o seek_v for_o authority_n that_o of_o the_o world_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o city_n viz._n rome_n wherever_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n whether_o it_o be_v at_o rome_n or_o at_o tanais_n or_o at_o engubium_n he_o be_v of_o equal_a merit_n and_o equal_a priesthood_n the_o power_n of_o riches_n and_o the_o humility_n of_o poverty_n can_v make_v a_o bishop_n either_o high_a or_o low_o all_o bishop_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n his_o next_o evidence_n be_v st._n aug._n epist_n 92._o ad_fw-la innocentium_n papam_fw-la who_o word_n be_v not_o well_o translate_v by_o he_o the_o word_n of_o the_o epistle_n be_v these_o in_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o infirm_a member_n of_o christ_n we_o beseech_v you_o to_o use_v your_o pastoral_n diligence_n for_o there_o be_v a_o new_a heresy_n and_o too_o pernicious_a a_o tempest_n raise_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n who_o by_o their_o wicked_a disputation_n endeavour_v to_o take_v from_o we_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o then_o give_v he_o a_o account_n what_o that_o heresy_n and_o tempest_n be_v he_o at_o last_o conclude_v but_o we_o hope_v the_o mercy_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n assist_v who_o deign_v to_o govern_v thou_o consult_v he_o and_o to_o hear_v thou_o pray_v to_o he_o those_o who_o think_v so_o perverse_o and_o pernicious_o will_v yield_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o your_o holiness_n draw_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o so_o we_o may_v rather_o rejoice_v in_o their_o correction_n than_o sorrow_n for_o their_o destruction_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n hereof_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o this_o epistle_n be_v send_v to_o pope_n innocent_a not_o by_o st._n austin_n alone_o but_o by_o the_o milevitan_a council_n in_o which_o he_o preside_v and_o in_o which_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n have_v be_v consider_v and_o censure_v as_o it_o have_v be_v before_o in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n and_o the_o design_n of_o their_o writing_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o the_o epistle_n be_v not_o to_o beg_v his_o confirmation_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v but_o to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o take_v the_o same_o pastoral_a care_n and_o use_v the_o same_o diligence_n to_o discountenance_v that_o heresy_n in_o his_o province_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o they_o innocent_n epist_n 95._o ad_fw-la innocent_n for_o st._n austin_n in_o another_o epistle_n tell_v he_o we_o have_v hear_v that_o there_o be_v some_o even_o in_o rome_n itself_o where_o pelagius_n long_o live_v who_o for_o divers_a cause_n be_v favourable_a to_o he_o some_o there_o be_v who_o report_n that_o you_o persuade_v they_o so_o to_o be_v but_o more_o who_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v clear_v from_o that_o heresy_n by_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n and_o therefore_o they_o expect_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o clear_v himself_o of_o that_o suspicion_n but_o also_o undeceive_v his_o people_n as_o to_o the_o transaction_n in_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o east_n this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o this_o epistle_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v of_o all_o those_o communicatory_a letter_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v so_o frequent_a when_o any_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n happen_v in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v thing_n of_o great_a use_n and_o no_o small_a advantage_n then_o for_o thereby_o catholic_n communion_n be_v preserve_v warning_n be_v give_v of_o any_o approach_a danger_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n awaken_v to_o provide_v against_o it_o nor_o be_v these_o epistle_n send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n only_o but_o to_o other_o bishop_n also_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o meet_v with_o another_o epistle_n to_o hilarius_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n in_o france_n 94._o epist_n 94._o write_v in_o the_o same_o stile_n and_o to_o who_o he_o make_v his_o address_n in_o word_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o thus_o he_o direct_v it_o to_o hilarius_n our_o most_o bless_a lord_n and_o reverend_a brother_n and_o fellow-bishop_n in_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o epistle_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o a_o new_a heresy_n a_o enemy_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v set_v up_o and_o have_v give_v he_o a_o account_n what_o it_o be_v he_o desire_v he_o to_o use_v his_o pastoral_a care_n and_o diligence_n to_o suppress_v it_o but_o that_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o father_n in_o the_o numidian_a council_n never_o dream_v of_o any_o power_n or_o authority_n either_o in_o he_o or_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o bishop_n over_o they_o and_o all_o other_o church_n we_o need_v no_o other_o evidence_n than_o the_o act_n of_o this_o very_a council_n in_o which_o we_o find_v this_o decree_n make_v 22._o council_n milevitan_n can._n 22._o if_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o appeal_v from_o their_o bishop_n let_v they_o not_o appeal_v but_o only_o to_o the_o council_n of_o africa_n or_o to_o the_o primate_fw-la of_o their_o own_o province_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o appeal_n beyond_o the_o sea_n i._n e._n to_o rome_n let_v no_o man_n in_o africa_n receive_v they_o into_o communion_n 92._o council_n carthag_n 6._o can._n 92._o the_o same_o be_v also_o decree_v in_o the_o african_a council_n and_o
have_v a_o mighty_a regard_n for_o it_o but_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v what_o the_o observance_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v if_o they_o be_v not_o convey_v unto_o we_o by_o a_o uninterrupted_a and_o unquestionable_a tradition_n and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o know_v they_o how_o can_v we_o admit_v or_o embrace_v they_o but_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o observance_n and_o constitution_n mention_v in_o this_o article_n be_v thing_n different_a from_o what_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o we_o either_o by_o apostolical_a or_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n else_o why_o be_v they_o call_v other_o and_o it_o be_v as_o observable_a that_o by_o church_n here_o he_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o church_n of_o all_o age_n but_o the_o present_a church_n only_o not_o the_o catholic_n but_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n who_o observance_n and_o constitution_n we_o be_v require_v to_o admit_v and_o embrace_v otherwise_o why_o do_v he_o restrain_v it_o to_o the_o same_o church_n which_o word_n same_o the_o vindicator_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o leave_v out_o now_o there_o be_v many_o observance_n and_o constitution_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o we_o think_v she_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o impose_v upon_o other_o church_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o reason_n to_o admit_v and_o embrace_v but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o our_o vindicator_n have_v undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o not_o only_o this_o but_o all_o the_o article_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o pope_n pius_n iv_o be_v according_a to_o scripture_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n how_o well_o he_o have_v acquit_v himself_o in_o this_o undertake_n i_o shall_v now_o examine_v and_o observe_v his_o own_o method_n shall_v consider_v his_o proof_n of_o every_o article_n several_o he_o begin_v his_o proof_n of_o this_o article_n by_o scripture_n and_o then_o fortify_v it_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n his_o first_o scripture_n proof_n be_v take_v out_o of_o 2_o thes_n 2.15_o where_o st._n paul_n say_v brethren_n stand_v fast_o and_o hold_v the_o tradition_n which_o you_o have_v be_v teach_v whether_o by_o word_n or_o our_o epistle_n here_o he_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v two_o way_n of_o deliver_v the_o sacred_a truth_n one_o by_o writing_n the_o other_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o that_o the_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v fast_o whether_o it_o be_v deliver_v the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o all_o which_o we_o ready_o grant_v he_o provide_v it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o the_o tradition_n as_o it_o stand_v distinguish_v from_o the_o write_a word_n be_v apostolical_a or_o that_o what_o be_v so_o deliver_v be_v truth_n or_o a_o doctrine_n agreeable_a to_o the_o write_a word_n for_o certain_o st._n paul_n do_v not_o preach_v one_o thing_n and_o write_v another_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o than_o all_o that_o can_v be_v make_v of_o this_o text_n will_v amount_v only_o to_o this_o hold_v fast_o the_o self_n same_o substance_n of_o religion_n and_o doctrine_n that_o i_o have_v teach_v you_o either_o by_o word_n or_o write_n i._n e._n either_o by_o preach_v unto_o you_o in_o person_n when_o present_a or_o instruct_v you_o by_o my_o epistle_n 45._o niceph._n l._n 2._o c._n 45._o when_o at_o a_o distance_n thus_o nicephorus_n understand_v it_o tell_v we_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o st._n paul_n have_v plain_o teach_v by_o preach_v when_o present_a the_o same_o thing_n be_v absent_a he_o be_v desirous_a to_o recall_v to_o their_o memory_n by_o a_o compendious_a recapitulation_n of_o they_o in_o write_v 2._o hieron_n in_o 2_o th._n 2._o and_o the_o annotator_n under_o st._n hierom_n name_n say_v quando_fw-la sva_fw-la vult_fw-la teneri_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la extranea_fw-la superaddi_fw-la and_o if_o thus_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v this_o place_n it_o will_v do_v but_o little_a service_n for_o the_o support_n of_o romish_a tradition_n many_o i_o wish_v i_o may_v not_o say_v most_o of_o which_o be_v beside_o if_o not_o against_o the_o write_a word_n but_o do_v not_o st._n chrysostome_n understand_v this_o place_n of_o scripture_n otherwise_o 4_o chrysost_n in_o 2_o th._n 2.15_o hom._n 4_o the_o vindicator_n think_v he_o do_v and_o therefore_o have_v produce_v he_o as_o a_o evidence_n against_o we_o well_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v they_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o deliver_v all_o in_o their_o epistle_n who_o deny_v it_o but_o many_o thing_n also_o without_o writing_n who_o doubt_v of_o it_o which_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v believe_v yes_o if_o we_o know_v what_o they_o be_v but_o all_o thing_n worthy_a of_o belief_n and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v believe_v when_o know_v be_v not_o necessary_a nor_o indeed_o possible_a to_o be_v believe_v before_o they_o be_v know_v 21.25_o john_n 21.25_o those_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o jesus_n do_v and_o be_v never_o write_v of_o which_o st._n john_n speak_v will_v all_o be_v worthy_a of_o belief_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v believe_v if_o they_o be_v know_v but_o not_o be_v know_v they_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v nor_o be_v we_o oblige_v to_o believe_v any_o one_o who_o tell_v we_o this_o or_o that_o be_v one_o of_o they_o the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a therein_o but_o st._n chrysostome_n add_v let_v we_o therefore_o esteem_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n worthy_a of_o credit_n it_o be_v a_o tradition_n inquire_v no_o far_o we_o grant_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v worthy_a of_o belief_n and_o when_o any_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o be_v so_o we_o will_v seek_v no_o far_o but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v the_o tradition_n not_o of_o the_o present_a church_n only_o but_o of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o such_o a_o tradition_n as_o from_o hand_n to_o hand_n and_o age_n to_o age_n bring_v we_o up_o to_o the_o time_n and_o person_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o our_o saviour_n himself_o and_o so_o be_v confirm_v by_o all_o those_o miracle_n and_o other_o argument_n whereby_o they_o convince_v their_o doctrine_n to_o be_v true_a but_o i_o know_v none_o can_v better_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o mind_n and_o meaning_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n than_o st._n chrysostome_n himself_o who_o in_o the_o same_o homily_n out_o of_o which_o these_o word_n be_v take_v ibid._n chrysost_n ibid._n have_v these_o other_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v right_a and_o clear_a all_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a be_v therein_o clear_a and_o manifest_a and_o if_o so_o then_o those_o tradition_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v unnecessary_a thing_n 95._o in_o ps_n 95._o and_o the_o same_o father_n in_o another_o place_n tell_v we_o when_o we_o say_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o scripture_n the_o thought_n of_o the_o hearer_n be_v uncertain_a the_o tradition_n therefore_o which_o st._n chrysostome_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v such_o as_o be_v either_o contain_v in_o or_o may_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o write_a word_n and_o if_o so_o than_o he_o will_v stand_v the_o vindicator_n in_o little_a stead_n his_o next_o scripture_n proof_n be_v take_v out_o of_o 2_o tim._n c._n 2._o v._n 2._o where_o st._n paul_n thus_o direct_v timothy_n the_o thing_n that_o thou_o have_v hear_v of_o i_o among_o many_o witness_n the_o same_o commit_v thou_o to_o faithful_a man_n who_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o teach_v other_o also_o whence_o he_o observe_v that_o st._n paul_n take_v care_n that_o what_o he_o have_v teach_v the_o faithful_a though_o only_o hear_v from_o he_o may_v be_v observe_v and_o convey_v down_o to_o posterity_n by_o their_o teach_n of_o other_o how_o well_o this_o gloss_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o text_n need_v no_o other_o evidence_n than_o compare_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o but_o if_o we_o will_v know_v st._n paul_n design_n in_o these_o word_n let_v we_o consider_v for_o what_o end_n he_o beseech_v timothy_n to_o abide_v still_o at_o ephesus_n when_o he_o himself_o go_v into_o macedonia_n which_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v that_o he_o may_v charge_v some_o to_o teach_v no_o other_o doctrine_n 1_o tim._n 1.3_o i_o e._n none_o other_o but_o what_o he_o himself_o have_v deliver_v to_o the_o ephesian_n for_o there_o be_v certain_a false_a apostle_n which_o do_v endeavour_v to_o draw_v the_o ephesian_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o legal_a rite_n and_o jewish_a tradition_n as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n say_v their_o own_o lyra_n upon_o the_o place_n the_o business_n therefore_o which_o timothy_n have_v to_o do_v as_o governor_n of_o that_o church_n be_v that_o none_o but_o only_o faithful_a and_o able_a man_n shall_v be_v admit_v by_o he_o to_o preach_v unto_o they_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o st._n paul_n again_o charge_v he_o to_o do_v in_o this_o place_n so_o their_o own_o lyra_n upon_o the_o
to_o admit_v of_o they_o and_o embrace_v they_o and_o this_o he_o pretend_v to_o do_v both_o by_o a_o apostolical_a precept_n and_o apostolical_a practice_n two_o mighty_a argument_n if_o they_o be_v apposite_a to_o the_o thing_n in_o hand_n and_o well_o manage_v which_o whether_o they_o be_v or_o no_o i_o shall_v now_o examine_v the_o apostolical_a precept_n which_o he_o produce_v be_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n c._n 13._o v._n 7_o 17._o in_o these_o word_n remember_v they_o which_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o etc._n etc._n obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o and_o submit_v yourselves_o for_o they_o watch_v for_o your_o soul_n as_o they_o that_o must_v give_v a_o account_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o verse_n as_o their_o own_o lyra_n upon_o the_o place_n tell_v we_o we_o be_v teach_v how_o to_o behave_v ourselves_o towards_o our_o spiritual_a ruler_n that_o be_v dead_a 7._o lyra_n in_o hebr._n c._n 13._o v._n 7._o we_o ought_v to_o remember_v they_o by_o follow_v their_o faith_n and_o imitate_v their_o good_a example_n and_o lest_o we_o shall_v be_v at_o a_o loss_n to_o know_v who_o they_o be_v who_o we_o be_v to_o remember_v and_o who_o faith_n and_o virtue_n we_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o same_o lyra_n tell_v we_o they_o be_v the_o apostle_n and_o other_o disciple_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o latter_a place_n the_o same_o lyra_n tell_v we_o we_o be_v teach_v how_o to_o behave_v ourselves_o towards_o our_o spiritual_a ruler_n who_o be_v alive_a viz._n by_o obey_v their_o command_n and_o give_v due_a reverence_n to_o their_o person_n that_o obedience_n be_v due_a from_o inferior_n to_o their_o superior_n we_o ready_o grant_v but_o then_o i._o they_o must_v be_v such_o superior_n as_o not_o only_o pretend_v to_o have_v but_o real_o have_v a_o right_a to_o rule_v over_o they_o now_o we_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o particular_a church_n no_o not_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o have_v any_o authority_n to_o give_v law_n to_o another_o church_n for_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la equal_v have_v no_o power_n over_o one_o another_o and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v our_o compliance_n with_o every_o thing_n which_o she_o think_v fit_a to_o require_v of_o we_o ii_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o right_a to_o rule_v over_o we_o so_o their_o command_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o as_o we_o may_v without_o sin_n obey_v they_o otherwise_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o apostle_n will_v dispense_v with_o we_o 4.19_o act._n 4.19_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n or_o man_n judge_v you_o now_o whether_o they_o be_v so_o or_o no_o how_o can_v we_o tell_v if_o we_o be_v not_o allow_v beforehand_o to_o know_v what_o they_o be_v these_o thing_n be_v thus_o premise_v i_o dare_v now_o venture_v any_o unbiased_a reader_n to_o be_v the_o judge_n whether_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o precept_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v just_o challenge_v a_o power_n to_o impose_v what_o observance_n and_o constitution_n she_o please_v upon_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n for_o that_o be_v true_o the_o question_n between_o we_o have_v consider_v the_o precept_n by_o he_o procure_v and_o find_v he_o mistake_v in_o it_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v his_o argument_n from_o primitive_a practice_n and_o see_v whether_o that_o will_v stand_v he_o in_o any_o more_o stead_n this_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n even_o of_o st._n paul_n himself_o and_o silas_n who_o as_o they_o go_v through_o the_o city_n they_o deliver_v they_o the_o decree_n for_o to_o keep_v that_o be_v ordain_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n which_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o so_o be_v the_o church_n establish_v in_o the_o faith_n act_v xuj_o 4_o 5._o the_o apostolical_a council_n hold_v at_o jerusalem_n have_v finish_v their_o decree_n commissionated_a paul_n and_o barnabas_n with_o judas_n and_o silas_n to_o publish_v the_o same_o among_o the_o brethren_n that_o be_v of_o the_o gentile_n in_o antioch_n and_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n act_n c._n xv_o v._o 22_o 23._o these_o man_n faithful_o discharge_v their_o duty_n in_o perform_v their_o commission_n and_o their_o so_o do_v have_v a_o good_a effect_n for_o thereby_o the_o church_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o increase_v in_o number_n daily_o now_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o vindicator_n purpose_n will_v it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o because_o paul_n and_o silas_n publish_v the_o apostle_n decree_n in_o these_o place_n therefore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v impose_v what_o ordinance_n and_o constitution_n she_o will_v upon_o all_o christian_n if_o not_o i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o good_a this_o instance_n of_o apostolical_a practice_n will_v do_v the_o vindicator_n i_o also_o admit_v the_o holy_a scripture_n according_a to_o that_o sense_n which_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n have_v hold_v and_o do_v hold_v to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n thereof_o nor_o will_v i_o ever_o admit_v or_o interpret_v it_o otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n what_o tertullian_n say_v merry_o of_o the_o heathen_n in_o his_o time_n apologetico_fw-la tertul._n in_o apologetico_fw-la unless_o god_n please_v man_n well_o he_o shall_v be_v no_o god_n and_o so_o now_o man_n must_v be_v friendly_a and_o favourable_a unto_o god_n may_v with_o a_o little_a variation_n be_v here_o apply_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n unless_o the_o holy_a scripture_n please_v she_o well_o they_o shall_v be_v no_o scripture_n for_o unless_o they_o speak_v according_a to_o her_o sense_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v it_o belong_v to_o she_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o they_o for_o i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v of_o that_o church_n that_o this_o article_n speak_v and_o which_o it_o style_v our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n and_o for_o this_o i_o have_v the_o warrant_v of_o pope_n pius_n himself_o who_o in_o his_o xxiii_o article_n style_v it_o the_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a roman_a church_n the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n nor_o indeed_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o understand_v for_o if_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n must_v depend_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n i._n e._n of_o all_o the_o christian_n or_o at_o least_o of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n in_o the_o world_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o get_v they_o together_o to_o declare_v the_o sense_n thereof_o or_o must_v we_o reject_v all_o scripture_n till_o we_o have_v such_o a_o declaration_n if_o you_o tell_v i_o that_o we_o must_v look_v for_o it_o in_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n i_o answer_v i._o that_o this_o be_v a_o impossible_a task_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o christian_n for_o woman_n and_o unlearned_a man_n can_v never_o perform_v it_o if_o therefore_o their_o salvation_n depend_v thereupon_o they_o must_v inevitable_o be_v damn_v ii_o those_o that_o be_v learned_a and_o able_a to_o read_v and_o understand_v the_o father_n do_v not_o find_v any_o such_o unanimous_a consent_n among_o they_o so_o that_o if_o according_a to_o this_o article_n we_o must_v not_o admit_v the_o scripture_n till_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o both_o learned_a and_o unlearned_a will_n for_o ever_o want_v a_o rule_n to_o govern_v themselves_o by_o in_o the_o eternal_a concern_v of_o their_o immortal_a soul_n to_o avoid_v these_o difficulty_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o catholic_n understand_v the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n and_o by_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o they_o call_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n but_o will_v this_o make_v the_o business_n ever_o a_o jot_n the_o more_o easy_a must_v all_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n out_o of_o greece_n egypt_n and_o many_o other_o more_o remote_a part_n repair_v to_o rome_n to_o receive_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o if_o they_o do_v be_v they_o sure_a to_o meet_v with_o it_o when_o they_o come_v there_o will_v they_o not_o find_v as_o much_o difference_n in_o opinion_n between_o the_o doctor_n of_o that_o church_n as_o of_o any_o other_o will_v they_o not_o find_v that_o council_n have_v contradict_v council_n and_o pope_n condemn_a pope_n and_o if_o so_o where_o then_o can_v they_o hope_v to_o meet_v with_o a_o infallible_a interpretation_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o if_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o true_a sense_n
the_o place_n now_o if_o this_o be_v as_o undoubted_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n here_o let_v we_o see_v what_o consequence_n the_o vindicator_n can_v draw_v from_o hence_o to_o favour_v his_o undertake_n the_o apostle_n here_o assure_v those_o to_o who_o he_o write_v that_o all_o prophecy_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o make_v of_o their_o own_o explication_n i._n e._n as_o he_o explain_v himself_o prophecy_n of_o old_a come_v not_o by_o the_o will_n of_o man._n therefore_o say_v the_o vindicator_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n i._n e._n the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o she_o only_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n for_o all_o christian_n if_o you_o can_v swallow_v this_o consequence_n i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o you_o need_v to_o stick_v at_o one_o will_v have_v think_v the_o more_o natural_a consequence_n have_v be_v this_o therefore_o trust_v not_o every_o thing_n that_o pretend_v to_o come_v from_o a_o prophetical_a and_o infallible_a spirit_n but_o try_v whether_o it_o do_v so_o or_o no._n thus_o you_o see_v what_o a_o firm_a foundation_n this_o gentleman_n have_v lay_v which_o thus_o fail_v he_o his_o superstructure_n thereupon_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o a_o very_a totter_a condition_n his_o next_o scripture_n be_v act_n xx_o 28._o where_o st._n paul_n charge_v the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n to_o take_v heed_n to_o themselves_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o overseer_n to_o feed_v the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v purchase_v with_o his_o own_o blood_n to_o these_o st._n paul_n say_v he_o have_v declare_v all_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n v._o 27._o and_o then_o bid_v they_o to_o take_v heed_n to_o the_o flock_n etc._n etc._n i._n e._n to_o instruct_v those_o commit_v to_o their_o charge_n in_o that_o doctrine_n which_o they_o have_v learn_v of_o he_o that_o by_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n all_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v to_o feed_v the_o flock_n commit_v to_o their_o care_n we_o willing_o grant_v but_o how_o he_o will_v hence_o infer_v that_o all_o christian_a people_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o can_v imagine_v his_o next_o be_v 1_o tim._n iii_o 15._o where_o st._n paul_n direct_v timothy_n how_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o the_o live_a god_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o truth_n there_o be_v a_o excellent_a treatise_n late_o print_v at_o london_n entitle_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n to_o which_o if_o this_o gentleman_n be_v permit_v to_o read_v it_o i_o will_v refer_v he_o for_o his_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o text._n his_o next_o be_v matth._n xxviij_o 20._o where_o our_o saviour_n have_v give_v his_o apostle_n his_o last_o and_o large_a commission_n promise_v to_o be_v with_o they_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world._n this_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o not_o only_o to_o they_o but_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n but_o how_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n come_v to_o claim_v a_o title_n to_o this_o promise_n more_o than_o any_o other_o i_o know_v not_o or_o if_o she_o have_v it_o i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o service_n it_o will_v do_v she_o in_o this_o case_n for_o that_o christ_n will_v be_v always_o with_o his_o church_n so_o to_o preserve_v it_o as_o it_o shall_v never_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o church_n we_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o to_o preserve_v it_o from_o all_o error_n as_o he_o never_o promise_v it_o so_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v it_o his_o next_o be_v john_n xuj_o 13._o where_o our_o saviour_n tell_v his_o disciple_n when_o he_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n be_v come_v he_o will_v guide_v you_o into_o all_o truth_n this_o promise_n be_v not_o make_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o to_o the_o apostle_n who_o case_n be_v so_o peculiar_a and_o extraordinary_a that_o the_o church_n now_o have_v no_o ground_n upon_o which_o to_o hope_v for_o the_o same_o assistance_n which_o they_o then_o have_v and_o which_o indeed_o be_v then_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o have_v that_o christ_n will_v assist_v his_o church_n in_o all_o age_n by_o his_o grace_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o that_o assistance_n imply_v infallibility_n we_o can_v grant_v for_o then_o every_o private_a christian_a who_o be_v assist_v by_o divine_a grace_n will_v be_v infallible_a but_o if_o it_o do_v why_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v put_v in_o a_o peculiar_a claim_n to_o this_o privilege_n more_o than_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a church_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o vindicator_n find_v great_a reason_n for_o it_o for_o thus_o he_o argue_v christ_n promise_v his_o apostle_n when_o he_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n come_v he_o shall_v guide_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n therefore_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n just_o as_o if_o one_o shall_v argue_v christ_n promise_v that_o these_o sign_n shall_v follow_v they_o that_o believe_v in_o his_o name_n they_o shall_v cast_v out_o devil_n they_o shall_v speak_v with_o new_a tongue_n they_o shall_v take_v up_o serpent_n and_o if_o they_o drink_v any_o deadly_a thing_n it_o shall_v not_o hurt_v they_o they_o shall_v lay_v hand_n on_o the_o sick_a and_o they_o shall_v recover_v mark_v c._n xuj_o v._o 17_o 18._o therefore_o all_o that_o believe_v in_o christ_n at_o this_o day_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n his_o last_o scripture_n proof_n be_v matth._n xviij_o 17._o where_o our_o saviour_n say_v if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v i._o that_o our_o saviour_n in_o this_o place_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o controversy_n in_o religion_n or_o point_n of_o faith_n but_o of_o quarrel_n between_o neighbour_n as_o be_v plain_a from_o v._o 15._o where_o our_o saviour_n say_v if_o thy_o brother_n shall_v trespass_v against_o thou_o go_v and_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n between_o thou_o and_o he_o alone_o etc._n etc._n ii_o by_o church_n here_o we_o can_v understand_v either_o the_o catholic_n or_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n not_o the_o former_a for_o that_o will_v make_v the_o thing_n not_o only_o impracticable_a but_o altogether_o impossible_a for_o when_o a_o quarrel_n happen_v to_o arise_v between_o two_o neighbour_n if_o they_o must_v stay_v for_o the_o decision_n of_o it_o till_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v assemble_v for_o that_o purpose_n their_o quarrel_n may_v last_v long_o enough_o nor_o the_o latter_a for_o that_o will_v be_v as_o impracticable_a as_o the_o former_a for_o if_o two_o christian_n have_v a_o quarrel_n in_o syria_n or_o in_o aethiopia_n must_v they_o go_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o end_v their_o difference_n iii_o by_o the_o word_n church_n therefore_o in_o this_o place_n we_o must_v understand_v any_o particular_a church_n or_o society_n of_o christian_n of_o which_o the_o the_o two_o quarrel_a neighbour_n be_v member_n now_o it_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o any_o such_o society_n in_o give_v admonition_n and_o use_v of_o censure_n may_v err_v be_v subject_a to_o be_v mislead_v either_o by_o passion_n or_o prejudice_n or_o ignorance_n it_o be_v plain_a therefore_o that_o this_o scripture_n be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o his_o purpose_n or_o if_o it_o be_v it_o will_v do_v he_o no_o service_n thus_o have_v i_o consider_v his_o scripture_n proof_n and_o now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o father_n will_v say_v for_o he_o he_o produce_v two_o passage_n both_o out_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o father_n viz._n st._n aug._n his_o first_o authority_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o first_o book_n contra_fw-la crescon_n gram._n c._n 33._o then_o say_v he_o we_o follow_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o scripture_n when_o we_o do_v that_o which_o have_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o church_n be_v commend_v to_o we_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o end_n that_o because_o holy_a writ_n can_v deceive_v whosoever_o be_v afraid_a of_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o question_n may_v consult_v the_o church_n concern_v it_o which_o without_o leave_v room_n to_o doubt_n the_o holy_a scripture_n demonstrate_v i_o can_v imagine_v what_o be_v in_o this_o gentleman_n mind_n when_o he_o pick_v up_o this_o passage_n of_o st._n aug._n for_o a_o proof_n of_o this_o article_n st._n austin_n indeed_o say_v then_o we_o follow_v the_o truth_n of_o
elementum_fw-la &_o fit_a sacramentum_fw-la and_o now_o let_v we_o see_v 2._o catech._n ad_fw-la parochos_fw-la pars_fw-la 2._o tit._n de_fw-fr sacram._n n._n 5._o p._n 113._o aug._n l._n 10._o de_fw-la civ_o dei._n c._n 5._o and_o epist_n 2._o how_o far_o they_o agree_v with_o we_o in_o this_o notion_n of_o a_o sacrament_n the_o trent_n catechism_n which_o always_o speak_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o council_n give_v we_o this_o definition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n it_o be_v a_o visible_a sign_n of_o invisible_a grace_n institute_v for_o our_o justification_n which_o it_o ground_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o compliance_n of_o all_o the_o school_n doctor_n with_o he_o therein_o the_o douai_n catechism_n say_v 49._o say_v p._n 49._o a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o visible_a sign_n of_o invisible_a grace_n institute_v by_o christ_n our_o lord_n for_o our_o sanctification_n and_o their_o 5._o their_o p._n 4_o 5._o sum_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n etc._n etc._n print_v at_o london_n 1686._o say_v a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o visible_a sign_n institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o convey_v his_o grace_n into_o our_o soul_n and_o to_o apply_v unto_o we_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n so_o than_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o we_o that_o these_o three_o thing_n viz._n the_o word_n of_o institution_n a_o visible_a sign_n and_o a_o promise_n of_o invisible_a grace_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o make_v and_o constitute_v a_o sacrament_n and_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o these_o three_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o dispute_n therefore_o between_o we_o be_v concern_v the_o five_o additional_a sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o which_o we_o say_v that_o they_o want_v either_o the_o word_n or_o the_o element_n or_o both_o matrimony_n order_n and_o penance_n have_v the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o they_o have_v no_o outward_a element_n extreme_a unction_n and_o confirmation_n have_v neither_o word_n nor_o element_n but_o this_o gentleman_n contend_v that_o these_o five_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o two_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o here_o i_o confess_v the_o vindicator_n have_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n but_o to_o little_a purpose_n he_o have_v sweat_n and_o toil_v and_o at_o last_o find_v out_o a_o great_a many_o father_n who_o have_v call_v they_o sacrament_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o no_o body_n will_v have_v deny_v he_o upon_o his_o own_o bare_a word_n for_o that_o many_o thing_n which_o indeed_o and_o by_o special_a property_n be_v no_o sacrament_n may_v nevertheless_o pass_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o a_o sacrament_n he_o must_v be_v a_o very_a great_a stranger_n to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n who_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o we_o very_o well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o father_n to_o call_v any_o sacred_a sign_n or_o mystery_n in_o religion_n or_o any_o holy_a significant_a rite_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n he_o may_v reckon_v not_o only_o seven_o but_o seventy_o or_o more_o if_o he_o please_v for_o he_o may_v furnish_v himself_o with_o great_a variety_n tertullian_n call_v the_o stick_n which_o elisha_n cut_v down_o cast_v into_o the_o water_n judaeos_fw-la tertul._n advers._fw-la judaeos_fw-la and_o make_v the_o iron_n swim_v sacramentum_fw-la ligni_fw-la the_o sacrament_n of_o wood._n and_o the_o same_o father_n call_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n 2._o contr._n martion_n l._n 4._o aug._n in_o sermone_fw-la de_fw-la sanctis_fw-la 19_o leo_fw-la de_fw-la resurrect_v domini_fw-la serm._n 2._o hieron_n ad_fw-la oceanum_n inter_fw-la decreta_fw-la leonis_fw-la c._n 14._o aug._n de_fw-fr peccat_fw-la merit_n &_o remiss_a l._n 2._o religionis_fw-la christianae_n sacramentum_fw-la the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o st._n austin_n speak_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o leo_n call_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n both_o a_o sacrament_n and_o a_o example_n and_o st._n jerome_n call_v the_o water_n and_o blood_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bless_a jesus_n the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o martyrdom_n and_o leo_n call_v the_o vow_n of_o virginity_n a_o sacrament_n and_o st._n austin_n call_v the_o bread_n that_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o novice_n or_o beginner_n in_o the_o faith_n call_v catechuman_n before_o they_o be_v baptize_v a_o sacrament_n and_o if_o he_o will_v but_o consult_v st._n hilary_n he_o may_v find_v in_o he_o these_o expression_n 23._o hilar._n in_o matth._n canon_n 11_o 12_o 23._o the_o sacrament_n of_o prayer_n the_o sacrament_n of_o hunger_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o sacrament_n of_o weep_v and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o thirst_n domini_fw-la bern._n in_o sermone_fw-la de_fw-la coena_fw-la domini_fw-la and_o st._n bernard_n call_v our_o saviour_n wash_v of_o the_o disciple_n foot_n the_o sacrament_n of_o daily_a sin_n i_o suppose_v he_o will_v not_o call_v all_o these_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n institute_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o if_o not_o then_o must_v he_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v sacrament_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o father_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v proper_o so_o call_v the_o truth_n be_v the_o father_n sometime_o speak_v metaphorical_o and_o sometime_o proper_o sometime_o they_o speak_v more_o loose_o and_o sometime_o more_o close_o sometime_o they_o speak_v of_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o and_o by_o special_o property_n such_o and_o sometime_o by_o way_n of_o allusion_n and_o as_o in_o a_o general_a sense_n they_o may_v be_v call_v such_o and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o careful_a to_o difference_n these_o several_a way_n and_o manner_n of_o speech_n in_o the_o read_n of_o they_o we_o may_v unaware_o fall_v into_o great_a error_n and_o mistake_n this_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o matter_n now_o before_o we_o all_o be_v not_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o they_o call_v so_o we_o be_v therefore_o to_o distinguish_v between_o their_o expression_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o a_o thing_n obitèr_fw-la and_o by_o the_o bye_n and_o when_o they_o treat_v of_o it_o design_o and_o on_o set_v purpose_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v their_o write_n when_o in_o the_o latter_a way_n they_o treat_v of_o this_o subject_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o mention_v no_o more_o sacrament_n but_o only_o two_o st._n cyprian_n say_v then_o may_v they_o be_v thorough_o sanctify_v 9_o cypr._n l._n 2._o ep._n 1._o ad_fw-la steph._n aug._n de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la christiana_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o and_o become_v the_o child_n of_o god_n if_o they_o be_v newborn_a by_o both_o the_o sacrament_n and_o st._n austin_n say_v our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v unto_o we_o a_o few_o sacrament_n instead_o of_o many_o and_o the_o same_o in_o do_v most_o easy_a in_o signification_n most_o excellent_a in_o observation_n most_o reverend_a as_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o again_o the_o same_o holy_a father_n speak_v of_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n say_v eucharistiae_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr symbolo_fw-la ad_fw-la catechumenos_fw-la paschasius_fw-la de_fw-la coena_fw-la domini_fw-la bessarion_n de_fw-fr sacrament_n eucharistiae_fw-la these_o be_v the_o two_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o paschasius_fw-la say_v these_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n baptism_n and_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o cardinal_n bessarion_n say_v we_o read_v that_o these_o only_a two_o sacrament_n be_v deliver_v we_o plain_o in_o the_o gospel_n here_o you_o have_v both_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o two_o sacrament_n and_o the_o only_a two_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o though_o the_o father_n sometime_o either_o in_o heat_n of_o this_o discourse_n or_o for_o a_o rhetorical_a flourish_n may_v call_v those_o sacrament_n which_o proper_o speak_v be_v not_o so_o yet_o when_o they_o do_v design_o and_o on_o set_v purpose_n speak_v of_o they_o they_o mention_v only_o two_o which_o i_o think_v may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o his_o authority_n but_o he_o have_v yet_o another_o reserve_v to_o bring_v up_o and_o that_o be_v that_o all_o these_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n let_v we_o see_v how_o whether_o this_o will_v any_o more_o avail_v he_o than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n have_v do_v of_o the_o pretend_a sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n to_o establish_v this_o he_o produce_v act_n viij_o 17_o 18._o where_o it_o be_v say_v then_o lay_v they_o their_o hand_n on_o they_o and_o they_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o when_o simon_n see_v that_o
the_o article_n which_o he_o be_v here_o defend_v be_v found_v and_o consider_v one_o passage_n therein_o which_o perhaps_o he_o may_v before_o overlook_v and_o then_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o conder_n the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o article_n the_o passage_n be_v this_o the_o council_n do_v there_o declare_v that_o concupiscence_n do_v still_o remain_v even_o in_o those_o that_o be_v baptize_v and_o do_v further_a declare_v that_o st._n paul_n do_v sometime_o call_v this_o concupiscence_n sin._n but_o though_o the_o apostle_n do_v so_o yet_o the_o council_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n no_o doubt_n the_o roman_n catholic_n do_v never_o think_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o if_o any_o one_o think_v otherwise_o let_v he_o be_v anathema_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o decree_n the_o council_n pretend_v to_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whether_o they_o have_v or_o no_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v grant_v but_o it_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o st._n paul_n be_v inspire_v from_o above_o and_o if_o so_o then_o how_o come_v the_o council_n and_o he_o to_o be_v at_o odds_o in_o this_o matter_n either_o the_o apostle_n or_o the_o council_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n for_o both_o part_n of_o a_o contradiction_n can_v be_v true_a now_o whether_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n paul_n or_o that_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v the_o better_a one_o will_v think_v be_v no_o very_a hard_a question_n st._n austin_n i_o be_o sure_a do_v not_o think_v it_o be_v for_o if_o he_o have_v he_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o positive_a as_o he_o be_v 19_o aug_n ad_fw-la hieron_n epist_n 19_o when_o he_o say_v the_o authority_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v to_o i_o instead_o of_o all_o the_o father_n and_o above_o all_o the_o father_n to_o he_o i_o flee_v and_o to_o he_o i_o appeal_v from_o all_o other_o doctor_n whatsoever_o ii_o concern_v justification_n he_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o what_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v define_v in_o four_o particular_n 1._o that_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o a_o intrinsical_a justice_n and_o this_o he_o find_v upon_o two_o place_n of_o scripture_n viz._n tit._n iij._n 7._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o grace_n we_o shall_v be_v make_v heir_n according_a to_o the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n which_o grace_n say_v he_o be_v in_o men._n and_o for_o this_o he_o quote_v 2_o tim._n i_o 6._o where_o it_o be_v say_v i_o put_v thou_o in_o mind_n to_o stir_v up_o that_o grace_n which_o be_v in_o thou_o so_o he_o render_v it_o but_o it_o be_v more_o proper_o translate_v i_o put_v thou_o in_o remembrance_n that_o thou_o stir_v up_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n which_o be_v in_o thou_o by_o the_o put_n on_o my_o hand_n which_o last_o word_n he_o leave_v out_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v what_o st._n paul_n here_o mean_v by_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o grace_n he_o himself_o very_o well_o explain_v in_o another_o place_n where_o he_o say_v 24._o rom._n iij._n 24._o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n where_o to_o be_v justify_v free_o and_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o grace_n be_v synonymous_n expression_n and_o imply_v no_o more_o but_o that_o god_n do_v free_o and_o without_o any_o merit_n of_o we_o send_v his_o son_n to_o die_v for_o sinner_n and_o by_o his_o death_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o divine_a justice_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o obtain_v such_o grace_n and_o favour_n with_o god_n that_o our_o sin_n may_v be_v pardon_v and_o we_o justify_v before_o he_o whence_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v any_o intrinsical_v righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o but_o the_o free_a grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n in_o accept_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n instead_o of_o we_o and_o impute_v the_o same_o to_o we_o through_o faith_n for_o our_o justification_n and_o therefore_o st._n paul_n after_o he_o have_v a_o little_a more_o explain_v himself_o 28._o verse_n 28._o conclude_v say_v therefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law._n as_o for_o his_o other_o scripture_n which_o he_o bring_v in_o as_o a_o auxiliary_a proof_n it_o be_v quite_o foreign_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n for_o the_o apostle_n there_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o justify_v grace_n nor_o indeed_o of_o any_o grace_n if_o we_o take_v the_o word_n strict_o for_o the_o word_n there_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o in_o the_o other_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v not_o grace_n but_o a_o gift_n and_o the_o gift_n which_o he_o there_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n to_o stir_v up_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o preach_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v be_v sure_o courageous_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o exercise_v that_o ministerial_a function_n which_o thou_o have_v receive_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o my_o hand_n but_o i_o find_v this_o gentleman_n be_v under_o a_o great_a mistake_n he_o take_v justification_n and_o sanctification_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o i_o can_v much_o blame_v he_o for_o it_o because_o i_o know_v he_o be_v lead_v into_o it_o by_o a_o authority_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v infallible_a and_o consequent_o indisputable_a viz._n the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o teach_v he_o 7._o sess_n 6._o c._n 7._o that_o justification_n consist_v not_o only_o in_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o in_o sanctification_n also_o and_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o inward_a man_n by_o a_o voluntary_a susception_n of_o grace_n and_o gift_n by_o which_o of_o unrighteous_a a_o man_n be_v make_v righteous_a and_o of_o a_o enemy_n a_o friend_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n this_o be_v a_o far_o different_a notion_n from_o that_o which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n give_v we_o of_o justification_n they_o teach_v we_o that_o by_o justification_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v only_a absolution_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n confound_v justification_n with_o sanctification_n and_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n with_o the_o renovation_n of_o our_o mind_n and_o indeed_o in_o this_o channel_n run_v the_o main_a difference_n between_o we_o and_o they_o through_o the_o whole_a controversy_n the_o church_n of_o england_n deliver_v her_o sentiment_n touch_v justification_n thus_o 11._o art._n 11._o we_o be_v account_v righteous_a before_o god_n only_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n by_o faith_n and_o not_o for_o our_o own_o work_n or_o deserve_n wherefore_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o be_v a_o most_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o very_o full_a of_o comfort_n and_o for_o a_o far_a explication_n thereof_o she_o refer_v to_o the_o homily_n of_o justification_n where_o she_o declare_v that_o by_o justification_n 1._o 2_o hom._n of_o justificat_fw-la part_n 1._o she_o mean_v the_o forgiuness_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o trespass_n that_o this_o be_v receive_v of_o god_n mercy_n and_o christ_n merit_n embrace_v by_o faith_n be_v take_v and_o allow_v of_o god_n for_o our_o perfect_a and_o full_a justification_n that_o nothing_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o man_n do_v contribute_v to_o this_o justification_n but_o only_o a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n which_o faith_n be_v also_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n yet_o do_v not_o this_o faith_n exclude_v goodwork_n nor_o the_o necessity_n of_o they_o in_o justify_v person_n but_o only_o shut_v they_o out_o from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o for_o this_o she_o have_v good_a authority_n both_o in_o scripture_n and_o father_n but_o i_o must_v not_o now_o enter_v upon_o this_o controversy_n lest_o i_o lose_v the_o vindicator_n therein_o i_o shall_v therefore_o proceed_v to_o his_o next_o particular_a 2._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v define_v that_o all_o work_n of_o the_o just_o be_v not_o sin_n this_o say_v he_o be_v evident_a in_o scripture_n as_o luke_n i_o 6._o where_o it_o be_v say_v of_o zacharias_n and_o elizabeth_n they_o be_v both_o righteous_a before_o god_n walk_v in_o all_o the_o commandment_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n blameless_a and_o 1_o john_n v._n 18._o whosoever_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n sine_v not_o which_o likewise_o prove_v that_o the_o commandment_n be_v not_o impossible_a to_o be_v keep_v as_o the_o same_o council_n declare_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v if_o the_o premise_n be_v good_a the_o inference_n therefrom_o i_o confess_v be_v natural_a for_o if_o justify_v
and_o comprehensive_a that_o there_o be_v no_o room_n leave_v for_o evasion_n for_o 1._o it_o forbid_v all_o external_a act_n of_o adoration_n as_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o or_o before_o they_o 2._o it_o do_v not_o only_o forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n as_o god_n but_o as_o image_n and_o representative_a object_n 3._o it_o do_v not_o only_o forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o image_n of_o heathen_a god_n but_o of_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n but_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o vindicator_n think_v he_o have_v find_v out_o both_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n wherewith_o to_o defend_v both_o these_o article_n for_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n he_o allege_v gen._n xlviij_o v._o 16._o where_o jacob_n blessing_n joseph_n two_o son_n say_v the_o angel_n that_o deliver_v i_o from_o all_o evil_a bless_v the_o lad_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o by_o angel_n here_o be_v general_o understand_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o covenant_n viz._n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god._n but_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v he_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o ordinary_a angel_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o thereupon_o avail_v himself_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o case_n for_o god_n be_v please_v often_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n in_o send_v succour_n and_o relief_n to_o good_a man_n jacob_n pray_v not_o unto_o the_o angel_n but_o to_o god_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o 15_o verse_n that_o he_o will_v appoint_v the_o same_o bless_a angel_n that_o administer_v unto_o he_o in_o all_o his_o strait_n to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o good_a providence_n to_o those_o two_o son_n of_o joseph_n who_o he_o have_v now_o make_v his_o own_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v call_v after_o his_o name_n he_o allege_v also_o rev._n i_o 4._o rev._n v._n 8._o and_o rev._n viij_o 9_o the_o first_o of_o these_o text_n be_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n for_o the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v make_v of_o it_o be_v only_o this_o john_n pray_v that_o god_n will_v send_v his_o grace_n to_o the_o seven_o church_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o seven_o spirit_n there_o mention_v and_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n or_o how_o will_v this_o warrant_v our_o pray_n to_o saint_n depart_v nor_o will_v his_o next_o scripture_n do_v he_o any_o more_o service_n for_o it_o be_v general_o understand_v to_o be_v either_o a_o representation_n of_o the_o church_n below_o offer_v up_o prayer_n by_o her_o pastor_n who_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o god_n or_o else_o a_o representation_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n both_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n join_v together_o in_o their_o doxology_n and_o praise_n to_o god_n for_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o lamb_n and_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n by_o his_o blood._n and_o this_o latter_a seem_v to_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o very_a next_o word_n where_o it_o be_v say_v and_o they_o sing_v a_o new_a song_n say_v thou_o be_v worthy_a to_o take_v the_o book_n and_o to_o open_v the_o seal_v thereof_o for_o thou_o be_v slay_v and_o have_v redeem_v we_o to_o god_n by_o thy_o blood_n out_o of_o every_o kindred_n and_o tongue_n and_o people_n and_o nation_n v._o 9_o nor_o will_v his_o other_o text_n any_o more_o avail_v he_o the_o 9th_o verse_n which_o he_o quote_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v v._n 4._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o incense_n which_o come_v with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n ascend_v up_o before_o god_n out_o of_o the_o angel_n hand_n that_o by_o angel_n here_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v christ_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o covenant_n they_o themselves_o dare_v not_o deny_v for_o the_o angel_n that_o offer_v up_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o v._o 3._o be_v call_v another_o angel_n different_a both_o in_o nature_n and_o office_n from_o those_o other_o seven_o angel_n mention_v v._n 2._o but_o if_o scripture_n will_v not_o do_v his_o business_n antiquity_n he_o think_v will_n for_o that_o he_o say_v be_v very_o express_v in_o all_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o article_n and_o as_o witness_n of_o what_o he_o say_v he_o name_v st._n cyril_n alex._n st._n ambrose_n st._n augustin_n st._n gregory_n nyssen_n and_o st._n jerome_n but_o without_o any_o direction_n where_o to_o find_v their_o evidence_n record_v only_o in_o the_o margin_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o these_o quotation_n may_v be_v see_v cite_v at_o large_a in_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la to_o all_o which_o i_o shall_v only_o return_v he_o this_o answer_n that_o all_o these_o quotation_n may_v be_v see_v answer_v at_o large_a in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n etc._n etc._n first_o and_o second_o part_n and_o in_o another_o treatise_n entitle_v veteres_n vindicati_fw-la and_o in_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o compiler_n of_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la for_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n all_o that_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o 1._o that_o the_o make_n and_o have_v of_o image_n in_o church_n or_o private_a house_n be_v not_o unlawful_a 2._o that_o some_o respect_n and_o veneration_n be_v due_a to_o they_o both_o which_o we_o ready_o grant_v but_o whether_o the_o veneration_n and_o honour_n that_o be_v due_a to_o they_o aught_o to_o be_v call_v a_o religious_a honour_n this_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v a_o dispute_n among_o divine_n but_o no_o matter_n of_o his_o faith._n but_o if_o this_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o his_o faith_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o only_a matter_n of_o debate_n between_o we_o and_o they_o in_o this_o point_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o his_o church_n from_o which_o he_o tell_v we_o we_o be_v to_o take_v our_o measure_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n and_o external_a profession_n of_o this_o honour_n have_v be_v plain_o make_v appear_v from_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o the_o catechism_n ad_fw-la parochos_fw-la out_o of_o which_o this_o article_n be_v gather_v if_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o prove_v this_o as_o indeed_o he_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o do_v he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o vindicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o article_n that_o he_o prove_v nothing_o at_o all_o not_o find_v therefore_o any_o thing_n in_o his_o proof_n that_o tend_v this_o way_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n either_o to_o give_v myself_o or_o the_o reader_n a_o needless_a trouble_n by_o a_o tedious_a examination_n of_o they_o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n wherein_o this_o gentleman_n desire_v a_o further_a satisfaction_n i_o will_v recommend_v to_o his_o perusal_n if_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o read_v they_o two_o or_o three_o small_a treatise_n which_o have_v late_o be_v publish_v upon_o this_o subject_a viz._n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o object_n of_o religious_a worship_n etc._n etc._n a_o answer_n to_o a_o discourse_n entitle_v papist_n protest_v against_o protestant_a popery_n etc._n etc._n a_o discourse_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o the_o saint_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o if_o he_o do_v not_o find_v full_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o must_v despair_v of_o give_v he_o any_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o power_n of_o indulgence_n have_v be_v give_v and_o leave_v by_o christ_n to_o his_o church_n and_o that_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o faithful_a the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v indeed_o assert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o indulgence_n ●●●ulg_n contin_n sess_n 25._o decret_n de_fw-fr ●●●ulg_n but_o not_o explain_v it_o it_o damn_v all_o those_o with_o a_o anathema_n who_o either_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v unprofitable_a or_o deny_v that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v they_o and_o all_o this_o without_o once_o let_v we_o know_v what_o it_o mean_v by_o indulgence_n the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n in_o his_o exposition_n etc._n etc._n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o all_o that_o be_v intend_v by_o indulgence_n be_v only_o a_o relaxation_n of_o canonical_a penance_n and_o in_o compliance_n with_o he_o the_o vindicator_n here_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o that_o be_v all_o that_o he_o advance_v for_o the_o vindication_n of_o this_o article_n that_o such_o a_o power_n as_o this_o be_v give_v and_o leave_v by_o christ_n to_o his_o church_n and_o that_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o it_o be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o faithful_a we_o willing_o grant_v and_o that_o this_o godly_a discipline_n be_v ancient_o use_v by_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n we_o deny_v not_o for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n to_o enjoin_v penance_n to_o her_o offend_a member_n and_o if_o they_o do_v humble_o and_o patient_o submit_v thereunto_o and_o prove_v penitent_a under_o they_o she_o
hearty_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o 3._o greg._n naz._n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la caesareenses_fw-la chrysost_n ad_fw-la pop_n antiochenum_fw-la hom._n 3._o and_o do_v it_o diligent_o and_o that_o this_o holy_a father_n mean_v no_o more_o than_o this_o may_v plain_o appear_v from_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o church_n of_o caesarea_n it_o be_v say_v he_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o church_n and_o the_o whole_a christian_a commonwealth_n so_o embrace_v and_o behold_v it_o as_o the_o circle_n embrace_v and_o behold_v the_o centre_n thus_o jerusalem_n be_v frequent_o style_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o church_n and_o st._n chrysostome_n call_v antioch_n the_o head_n of_o the_o world._n now_o as_o these_o church_n be_v call_v mother_n church_n because_o the_o city_n in_o which_o they_o be_v plant_v be_v the_o mother_n city_n of_o those_o province_n so_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v oftentimes_o call_v the_o chief_a the_o principal_a and_o the_o mother_n church_n because_o that_o city_n be_v the_o metropolis_n or_o head-city_n of_o the_o west_n and_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o church_n may_v be_v and_o oftentimes_o be_v call_v the_o chief_a ruler_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n so_o likewise_o and_o no_o otherwise_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v sometime_o style_v the_o head_n i_o e._n the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o by_o the_o whole_a church_n here_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v no_o more_o but_o only_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o that_o province_n polydor._n virgil_n explain_v those_o word_n of_o st._n cyprian_n the_o chair_n of_o peter_n 4._o polydor._fw-la virgil._n de_fw-fr inventor_n rerum_fw-la l_o 4._o the_o principal_a church_n from_o which_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o priesthood_n first_o begin_v thus_o write_v lest_o any_o man_n hereby_o deceive_v himself_o it_o can_v in_o any_o other_o wise_a be_v say_v that_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n grow_v first_o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n unless_o we_o understand_v it_o only_o within_o italy_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o out_o of_o question_n that_o priesthood_n be_v orderly_o appoint_v at_o jerusalem_n long_o before_o peter_n ever_o come_v to_o rome_n to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v that_o every_o bishop_n may_v be_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n because_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o take_v care_v not_o only_o of_o his_o own_o flock_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god._n as_o also_o that_o this_o title_n head_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v give_v to_o several_a godly_a bishop_n who_o be_v never_o bishop_n of_o rome_n nor_o ever_o dream_v that_o any_o supremacy_n of_o power_n over_o all_o other_o church_n be_v thereby_o confer_v either_o upon_o he_o or_o they_o but_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o enter_v far_o into_o the_o controversy_n than_o the_o vindicator_n lead_v i_o and_o to_o this_o evidence_n of_o he_o i_o think_v enough_o have_v be_v say_v to_o show_v that_o it_o will_v not_o much_o avail_v he_o his_o next_o witness_n be_v st._n chrysostome_n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr sacerd._n c._n 1._o for_o what_o reason_n do_v christ_n shed_v his_o blood_n certain_o to_o purchase_v those_o sheep_n the_o care_n of_o which_o he_o commit_v to_o peter_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o whole_a force_n of_o his_o argument_n if_o he_o can_v frame_v any_o out_o of_o these_o word_n must_v be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o true_a successor_n to_o st._n peter_n which_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v he_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o will_v thence_o follow_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o supreme_a pastor_n head_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o if_o st._n peter_n himself_o be_v not_o so_o he_o can_v have_v it_o by_o succession_n from_o he_o 38._o de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la eccles_n edit_fw-la oxon_n p._n 107._o greg._n l._n 4._o ep._n 38._o now_o st._n cyprian_n say_v the_o apostle_n be_v the_o same_o that_o st._n peter_n be_v be_v join_v in_o the_o same_o fellowship_n of_o honour_n and_o power_n and_o their_o own_o pope_n gregory_n say_v peter_n the_o apostle_n be_v not_o the_o head_n but_o the_o chief_a member_n of_o the_o holy_a universal_a church_n paul_n andrew_n and_o john_n what_o be_v they_o else_o but_o the_o head_n of_o several_a nation_n yet_o notwithstanding_o under_o one_o head_n viz._n christ_n they_o be_v all_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o speak_v in_o short_a the_o saint_n before_o the_o law_n the_o saint_n under_o the_o law_n the_o saint_n in_o the_o time_n of_o grace_n all_o accomplish_v the_o lord_n body_n be_v place_v among_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o be_v never_o any_o one_o yet_o that_o will_v have_v himself_o call_v the_o universal_a bishop_n so_o that_o as_o paul_n andrew_n and_o john_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o no_o otherwise_o be_v st._n peter_n head_n of_o the_o church_n if_o therefore_o st._n peter_n be_v than_o they_o be_v all_o so_o too_o for_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a and_o what_o a_o confusion_n that_o will_v be_v let_v the_o vindicator_n judge_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o if_o st._n peter_n be_v real_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n constitute_v by_o christ_n st._n paul_n certain_o be_v very_o much_o to_o blame_v 2._o gal._n two_o 2._o to_o withstand_v he_o to_o the_o face_n as_o he_o do_v and_o it_o must_v be_v a_o very_a great_a arrogance_n and_o presumption_n in_o he_o to_o say_v that_o in_o nothing_o he_o be_v behind_o the_o very_o chief_a apostle_n 7._o 2_o cor._n xij_o 11._o gal._n ij_o 7._o or_o to_o share_v jurisdiction_n with_o he_o say_v that_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o uncircumcision_n be_v commit_v unto_o he_o as_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o circumcision_n be_v unto_o peter_n but_o st._n chrysostome_n two_o chrysost_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la galat._n c._n two_o who_o authority_n he_o so_o much_o depend_v upon_o will_v tell_v he_o that_o paul_n have_v no_o need_n of_o peter_n be_v help_v nor_o do_v he_o want_v his_o voice_n but_o be_v equal_a unto_o he_o in_o honour_n beside_o all_o this_o one_o may_v be_v say_v to_o succeed_v another_o either_o because_o he_o possess_v the_o same_o place_n that_o he_o do_v or_o because_o he_o teach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o with_o the_o same_o diligence_n that_o he_o do_v now_o the_o former_a of_o these_o will_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v any_o one_o the_o true_a successor_n of_o st._n peter_n 9_o alphons_n contra_fw-la haeres_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 9_o for_o as_o their_o own_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n say_v though_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o faith_n to_o believe_v the_o true_a successor_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v the_o supreme_a pastor_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n yet_o be_v we_o not_o bind_v by_o the_o same_o faith_n to_o believe_v that_o leo_n or_o clement_n though_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o true_a successor_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o succession_n they_o so_o much_o boast_v of_o and_o if_o this_o be_v it_o multi_fw-la dist_n 40._o multi_fw-la the_o same_z st._n chrysostom_n will_v inform_v he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o chair_n that_o make_v the_o bishop_n but_o it_o be_v the_o bishop_n that_o make_v the_o chair_n neither_o be_v it_o the_o place_n that_o hallow_v the_o man_n but_o it_o be_v the_o man_n that_o hallow_v the_o place_n facile_fw-la dist_n 40._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr facile_fw-la and_o st._n i_o will_v tell_v he_o they_o be_v not_o always_o the_o child_n of_o holy_a man_n that_o sit_v in_o the_o room_n of_o holy_a men._n nor_o do_v these_o holy_a father_n speak_v without_o book_n for_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n matth._n twenty-three_o 2._o and_o the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n shall_v stand_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n matth._n xxiv_o 15._o and_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n as_o god_n shall_v sit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n 2_o thes_n ij_o 3_o 4._o as_o the_o first_o of_o these_o do_v succeed_v moses_n in_o place_n but_o not_o in_o doctrine_n so_o the_o two_o other_o shall_v succeed_v christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o thus_o pope_n liberius_n though_o a_o arian_n heretic_n and_o pope_n coelestinus_n though_o a_o nestorian_a and_o pope_n honorius_n though_o a_o monothelite_n may_v be_v say_v to_o succeed_v st._n peter_n in_o place_n though_o not_o in_o doctrine_n but_o will_v the_o vindicator_n say_v or_o can_v he_o imagine_v that_o st._n chrysostom_n mean_v that_o christ_n shed_v his_o blood_n to_o purchase_v a_o church_n and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o it_o to_o such_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n as_o these_o be_v his_o next_o be_v st._n jerome_n epist_n 57_o and_o 58._o
the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v express_v at_o large_a in_o the_o epistle_n of_o that_o council_n to_o pope_n coelestinus_n thus_o have_v i_o consider_v the_o proof_n bring_v for_o vindication_n of_o this_o important_a article_n and_o have_v lay_v they_o in_o the_o balance_n have_v find_v they_o all_o too_o light_a but_o he_o have_v yet_o one_o authority_n more_o not_o from_o antiquity_n but_o from_o a_o modern_a author_n and_o one_o of_o our_o own_o viz._n the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a doctor_n sherlock_n this_o i_o confess_v 163._o disc_n of_o the_o knowl_n of_o jes_n christ_n p._n 163._o i_o do_v not_o expect_v for_o who_o will_v ever_o have_v think_v that_o that_o worthy_a gentleman_n shall_v ever_o have_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n as_o a_o advocate_n for_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n but_o this_o gentleman_n think_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v say_v by_o any_o body_n touch_v order_n and_o discipline_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o governor_n thereof_o must_v needs_o terminate_v in_o the_o pope_n who_o they_o say_v be_v the_o centre_n of_o unity_n though_o in_o so_o say_v they_o do_v but_o beg_v the_o question_n for_o we_o can_v with_o great_a cheerfulness_n and_o willingness_n subscribe_v to_o all_o that_o dr._n sherlock_n have_v there_o say_v and_o yet_o think_v ourselves_o never_o a_o jot_n the_o more_o oblige_v to_o swear_v obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n i_o undoubted_o receive_v and_o profess_v all_o other_o thing_n deliver_v define_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o sacred_a canon_n and_o general_a council_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o holy_a council_n of_o trent_n and_o i_o condemn_v reject_v and_o anathematise_v all_o thing_n contrary_a thereunto_o and_o all_o heresy_n whatsoever_o the_o church_n have_v condemn_v reject_v and_o anathematise_v this_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o that_o doctrine_n of_o our_o creed_n wherein_o we_o profess_v to_o believe_v the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n but_o how_o come_v this_o to_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o that_o doctrine_n very_o natural_o for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v this_o catholic_n church_n it_o be_v bold_o say_v but_o how_o do_v this_o appear_v very_o plain_o for_o there_o be_v the_o great_a reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o believe_v it_o so_o that_o now_o we_o must_v either_o show_v ourselves_o to_o be_v unreasonable_a man_n or_o else_o of_o necessity_n we_o must_v subscribe_v this_o article_n but_o be_v we_o oblige_v to_o take_v all_o this_o upon_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o the_o vindicator_n may_v we_o not_o look_v into_o and_o consider_v these_o reason_n whether_o they_o be_v so_o great_a and_o good_a as_o he_o talk_v of_o sure_o we_o may_v or_o else_o he_o will_v not_o have_v expose_v they_o to_o public_a view_n well_o then_o let_v we_o see_v what_o they_o be_v 1._o r._n 1._o his_o first_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v continue_v in_o a_o visible_a succession_n of_o pastor_n from_o christ_n time_n till_o now_o ans_fw-fr ans_fw-fr the_o point_n of_o succession_n have_v be_v already_o consider_v and_o i_o think_v enough_o say_v to_o show_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o that_o plea._n but_o because_o he_o so_o much_o insist_o upon_o the_o visible_a succession_n of_o person_n in_o the_o same_o place_n let_v i_o ask_v he_o two_o or_o three_o question_n 1._o who_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n next_o by_o succession_n to_o peter_n who_o the_o second_o who_o the_o three_o who_o the_o four_o for_o in_o this_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o well_o agree_v some_o say_v linus_n be_v the_o second_o other_o say_v clemens_n some_o say_v anacletus_fw-la be_v the_o three_o other_o say_v clemens_n some_o say_v anacletus_fw-la be_v the_o four_o other_o say_z anacletus_fw-la 2._o whether_o a_o heretic_n or_o a_o necromancer_n or_o a_o blasphemer_n be_v in_o the_o chair_n be_v the_o true_a successor_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o if_o not_o whether_o that_o do_v not_o break_v the_o line_n of_o succession_n 3._o whether_o when_o there_o be_v no_o pope_n for_o some_o year_n the_o visible_a succession_n of_o pastor_n in_o that_o church_n be_v not_o discontinue_v 4._o when_o there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o pope_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o not_o know_v who_o be_v the_o true_a one_o there_o be_v not_o a_o apparent_a interruption_n of_o their_o visible_a succession_n 2._o r._n 2._o because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n never_o go_v out_o of_o or_o separate_v from_o any_o precedent_a church_n but_o all_o other_o separate_a congregation_n have_v go_v out_o from_o she_o ans_fw-fr ans_fw-fr if_o by_o go_v out_o of_o or_o separate_v from_o any_o precedent_a church_n he_o mean_v depart_v from_o the_o doctrine_n and_o renounce_v the_o discipline_n of_o that_o church_n which_o he_o must_v do_v if_o he_o mean_v any_o thing_n then_o we_o say_v that_o in_o both_o these_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n have_v go_v out_o of_o and_o separate_v from_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o have_v be_v plain_o make_v appear_v in_o this_o discourse_n and_o that_o those_o who_o separate_v from_o she_o do_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n but_o from_o the_o corruption_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n which_o they_o be_v well_o warrant_v to_o do_v by_o st._n paul_n who_o have_v tell_v the_o corinthian_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o fellowship_n between_o righteousness_n and_o unrighteousness_n no_o communion_n between_o light_n and_o darkness_n no_o concord_n between_o christ_n and_o belial_n nor_o any_o agreement_n between_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n and_o idol_n at_o last_o thus_o infer_v wherefore_o come_v out_o from_o among_o they_o and_o be_v you_o separate_v say_v the_o lord_n and_o touch_v not_o the_o unclean_a thing_n and_o i_o will_v receive_v you_o 2_o cor._n vi_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v send_v apostle_n abroad_o and_o convert_v all_o heathen_a nation_n to_o christianity_n 3._o r._n 3._o ans_fw-fr ans_fw-fr this_o be_v so_o notorious_o false_a and_o so_o well_o know_v to_o be_v so_o to_o every_o one_o that_o have_v but_o look_v into_o church_n history_n in_o which_o we_o have_v a_o account_n of_o most_o nation_n when_o and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v convert_v that_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o the_o confidence_n of_o this_o gentleman_n in_o assert_v it_o but_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v he_o this_o will_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o catholic_n church_n may_v i_o not_o as_o well_o reason_n thus_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n compass_n sea_n and_o land_n to_o gain_v proselyte_n therefore_o those_o two_o sect_n be_v the_o whole_a jewish_a church_n because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o public_a synod_n have_v oppose_v and_o condemn_v in_o all_o age_n arise_v heresy_n 4._o r._n 4._o this_o be_v as_o notorious_o false_a as_o the_o former_a ans_fw-fr ans_fw-fr as_o be_v plain_a from_o those_o two_o instance_n of_o the_o milevitan_n and_o african_a council_n which_o i_o mention_v in_o the_o precedent_a article_n and_o may_v easy_o be_v make_v more_o plain_o appear_v by_o instance_n of_o other_o council_n which_o have_v not_o only_o not_o desire_v but_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o it_o will_v have_v inpose_v but_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o do_v it_o these_o be_v all_o the_o reason_n he_o allege_v and_o these_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v the_o great_a in_o the_o world._n if_o they_o be_v so_o the_o world_n be_v in_o a_o ill_a condition_n and_o man_n like_o the_o great_a nabuchadnezzar_n may_v be_v send_v now_o to_o graze_v among_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n have_v lose_v their_o reason_n i_o be_o of_o doctor_n sherlock_n mind_n that_o man_n can_v own_v the_o authority_n and_o government_n of_o christ_n till_o they_o submit_v to_o the_o public_a instruction_n authority_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o catholic_n church_n it_o be_v plain_a he_o do_v not_o say_v it_o and_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v he_o never_o mean_v it_o i_o subscribe_v to_o st._n augustine_n judgement_n that_o particular_a council_n 9_o aug._n de_fw-fr bapt._n cont_n don._n l._n 2._o c._n 9_o must_v yield_v to_o general_n because_o the_o whole_a be_v deserve_o prefer_v before_o a_o part_n but_o do_v ever_o any_o council_n either_o particular_a or_o general_a decree_v a_o part_n to_o be_v the_o whole_a or_o a_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n if_o not_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o the_o vindicator_n can_v avail_v himself_o of_o this_o passage_n nor_o for_o what_o end_n he_o do_v produce_v it_o thus_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o new_a article_n in_o pope_n pius_fw-la