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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
church_n case_n christian_a great_a 882 4 2.1333 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35026 The naked truth, or, The true state of the primitive church by an humble moderator. Croft, Herbert, 1603-1691. 1675 (1675) Wing C6970; ESTC R225557 74,185 74

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who_o i_o can_v more_o ready_o submit_v than_o to_o st._n austin_n a_o person_n of_o wonderful_a sharpness_n in_o understanding_n and_o yet_o of_o great_a modesty_n no_o way_n affect_v to_o take_v new_a opinion_n much_o less_o to_o impose_v they_o no_o other_o now_o i_o pray_v consider_v how_o can_v we_o have_v assurance_n of_o any_o doctrine_n he_o deliver_v more_o than_o another_o i_o mean_v assurance_n from_o his_o own_o authority_n or_o reason_n what_o he_o deliver_v from_o scripture_n authority_n be_v another_o matter_n we_o believe_v st._n austin_n err_v in_o some_o thing_n whereof_o he_o be_v most_o confident_a he_o believe_v it_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o child_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o i_o say_v he_o believe_v it_o a_o direct_a heresy_n to_o hold_v there_o be_v any_o antipode_n lactantius_n another_o great_a wit_n and_o great_a scholar_n believe_v the_o like_a with_o divers_z other_o who_o then_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o they_o 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such_o artificial_a form_n and_o figure_n but_o rather_o deface_v and_o spoil_v it_o which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o st._n paul_n well_o foresee_v and_o therefore_o forewarn_v we_o of_o it_o col._n 2._o 8._o beware_v lest_o any_o man_n spoil_v you_o through_o philosophy_n and_o vain_a deceit_n after_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n after_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n and_o not_o after_o christ._n i_o humble_o conceive_v it_o nad_z be_v far_o better_o for_o they_o and_o all_o christendom_n have_v they_o determine_v with_o st._n paul_n to_o know_v nothing_o but_o christ_n and_o he_o crucify_a and_o not_o to_o intermingle_v man_n wisdom_n and_o excellency_n of_o speech_n with_o divine_a knowledge_n and_o scripture_n doctrine_n which_o be_v to_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o power_n as_o be_v set_v forth_o 1_o cor._n 2._o not_o with_o logical_a syllogism_n and_o sophistical_a enthymem_n for_o as_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n be_v foolishness_n to_o 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scripture_n expression_n without_o any_o addition_n
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vain_a but_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n &_o c_o all_o this_o i_o grant_v and_o desire_v as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n that_o both_o prince_n and_o pastor_n will_v hold_v fast_o the_o faith_n once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n full_o declare_v and_o contain_v in_o scripture_n let_v they_o suffer_v no_o new_a doctrine_n to_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n certain_o superfluous_a the_o scripture_n be_v all-sufficient_a and_o probable_o dangerous_a as_o be_v of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o god_n who_o have_v give_v we_o a_o complete_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o life_n by_o his_o prophet_n apostle_n and_o his_o only_a son_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v any_o new_a doctrine_n proceed_v from_o he_o therefore_o st._n paul_n be_v very_o bold_a and_o cry_v out_o if_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n preach_v unto_o you_o any_o other_o gospel_n than_o be_v already_o preach_v let_v he_o be_v accurse_v the_o magistrate_n than_o be_v to_o countenance_n and_o protect_v the_o pastor_n 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the_o contagion_n and_o do_v what_o in_o wisdom_n he_o think_v meet_v to_o preserve_v the_o purity_n and_o peace_n of_o church_n and_o state_n urge_v against_o they_o that_o scripture_n have_v thou_o faith_n have_v it_o to_o thyself_o before_o god_n rom._n 14._o 22._o or_o that_o give_v none_o offence_n neither_o to_o the_o jew_n nor_o to_o the_o gentile_a nor_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 32._o or_o that_o gal._n 5._o 12._o i_o will_v they_o be_v even_o cut_v off_o that_o trouble_n you_o st._n paul_n be_v not_o here_o in_o jest_n but_o in_o great_a earnest_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o continue_a fervency_n all_o along_o this_o epistle_n and_o doubtless_o he_o mean_v not_o here_o a_o cut_n off_o from_o the_o church_n by_o way_n of_o excommunication_n for_o that_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v why_o then_o shall_v he_o wish_v it_o nay_o they_o have_v cut_v themselves_o off_o from_o the_o church_n before_o certain_o than_o he_o mean_v a_o cut_n off_o by_o the_o civil_a power_n which_o then_o be_v heathen_a and_o therefore_o st._n paul_n will_v not_o have_v it_o make_v use_v of_o by_o christian_n for_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o appeal_v to_o unbelieve_a magistrate_n no_o not_o in_o civil_a thing_n 1_o cor._n 6._o much_o less_o in_o spiritual_a thing_n wherefore_o when_o st._n paul_n wish_v they_o be_v cut_v off_o he_o wish_v there_o be_v a_o fit_a power_n that_o be_v a_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o punish_v or_o banish_v those_o that_o trouble_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n with_o doctrine_n apparent_o contrary_a to_o the_o clear_a text_n and_o such_o as_o be_v destructive_a to_o christianity_n i_o dare_v go_v no_o far_o but_o as_o for_o those_o who_o keep_v their_o erroneous_a opinion_n to_o themselves_o who_o neither_o publish_v nor_o practice_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n or_o state_n but_o only_o refuse_v to_o conform_v to_o the_o church_n establish_v doctrine_n or_o discipline_n pardon_v i_o if_o i_o say_v that_o real_o i_o can_v find_v any_o warrant_n or_o so_o much_o as_o any_o hint_n from_o the_o gospel_n to_o use_v any_o force_n to_o compel_v they_o and_o from_o reason_n sure_a there_o be_v no_o motive_n to_o use_v force_n because_o as_o i_o show_v before_o force_n can_v make_v a_o man_n believe_v your_o doctrine_n but_o only_o as_o a_o hypocrite_n profess_v what_o he_o believe_v not_o i_o know_v full_a well_o there_o be_v a_o common_a objection_n against_o this_o take_v from_o st._n austin_n who_o be_v long_o of_o my_o opinion_n but_o seem_v to_o be_v alter_v on_o this_o occasion_n some_o heretic_n donatist_n come_v to_o he_o in_o his_o latter_a day_n and_o give_v thanks_o that_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o restrain_v they_o confess_v that_o be_v the_o mean_n which_o bring_v they_o to_o consider_v more_o calm_o their_o own_o former_a extravagant_a opinion_n and_o so_o bring_v they_o home_o to_o the_o true_a church_n this_o objection_n be_v easy_o answer_v first_o the_o donatist_n be_v well_o know_v to_o have_v be_v a_o sect_n not_o only_o erroneous_a in_o judgement_n but_o very_o turbulent_a in_o behaviour_n always_o in_o seditious_a practice_n and_o in_o that_o case_n i_o show_v before_o how_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v proceed_v to_o punishment_n but_o our_o case_n be_v not_o in_o repress_v seditious_a practice_n but_o enforce_v a._n confession_n of_o faith_n quite_o of_o another_o nature_n then_o second_o to_o answer_v more_o particular_o this_o story_n i_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o man_n such_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o world_n as_o to_o be_v ignorant_a that_o there_o be_v hypocrite_n in_o it_o and_o such_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v these_o seem_v convert_v donatist_n may_v be_v who_o for_o love_n of_o this_o world_n more_o than_o for_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n forsake_v their_o
heretical_a profession_n though_o not_o their_o opinion_n who_o conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o their_o own_o dissimulation_n and_o desirous_a to_o get_v favour_n with_o st._n austin_n a_o person_n of_o great_a veneration_n and_o authority_n with_o all_o relate_v unto_o he_o this_o specious_a story_n which_o st._n augustine_n great_a charity_n be_v apt_a to_o believe_v as_o st._n paul_n say_v believe_v all_o thing_n and_o from_o hence_o conclude_v that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o use_v the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a sword_n to_o reduce_v heretic_n to_o the_o church_n but_o unless_o it_o can_v be_v evidence_v that_o these_o donatists_n heart_n be_v change_v as_o well_o as_o their_o profession_n a_o thing_n impossible_a to_o prove_v all_o this_o prove_v nothing_o three_o put_v the_o case_n their_o heart_n be_v real_o change_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o belief_n it_o be_v evident_a their_o heart_n be_v very_o worldly_a still_o grovel_v on_o the_o earth_n not_o one_o step_n near_o 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will_v present_o give_v i_o more_o than_o twelve_o legion_n of_o angel_n can_v thou_o do_v any_o thing_n more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o my_o godhead_n than_o to_o think_v i_o want_v the_o help_n of_o man_n to_o defend_v i_o and_o according_a to_o this_o may_v our_o saviour_n say_v think_v thou_o that_o i_o can_v pray_v unto_o my_o father_n and_o he_o shall_v give_v i_o more_o than_o twelve_o million_o of_o soul_n to_o worship_v my_o name_n or_o can_v thou_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o eclipse_v more_o the_o power_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o i_o have_v ordain_v to_o be_v set_v up_o by_o weakness_n and_o foolishness_n of_o preach_v and_o thereby_o to_o subdue_v both_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o gentile_n as_o i_o myself_o have_v conquer_v all_o enemy_n by_o preach_v and_o suffer_v so_o must_v my_o disciple_n tread_v in_o my_o step_n and_o just_o so_o we_o find_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v most_o miraculous_o advance_v over_o all_o the_o world_n by_o preach_v and_o suffer_v for_o it_o not_o by_o compel_v other_o to_o it_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o upon_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n as_o many_o as_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n to_o eternal_a life_n believe_v and_o sure_o those_o who_o be_v not_o ordain_v by_o god_n to_o eternal_a life_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o ordinance_n or_o power_n of_o man_n wherefore_o when_o the_o minister_n have_v preach_v and_o pray_v they_o have_v perform_v all_o they_o can_v do_v the_o rest_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o justice_n or_o mercy_n of_o god_n who_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v so_o that_o the_o sharp_a sword_n in_o this_o world_n shall_v enter_v their_o hard_a heart_n no_o more_o than_o a_o adamant_n all_o this_o i_o say_v in_o reference_n to_o compel_a man_n to_o believe_v or_o conform_v still_o reserve_v to_o the_o magistrate_n power_n according_a to_o scripture_n to_o punish_v evil_a doer_n not_o evil_a believer_n not_o who_o think_v but_o do_v publish_v or_o do_v practise_v something_o to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_o of_o religion_n or_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n or_o injure_v their_o neighbour_n god_n the_o only_a searcher_n of_o heart_n reserve_v unto_o himself_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a thought_n of_o evil_a belief_n which_o man_n can_v never_o have_v a_o right_a cognizance_n of_o for_o the_o great_a professor_n may_v be_v the_o great_a atheist_n but_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v conceive_v he_o have_v sufficient_a warrant_n to_o punish_v also_o evil_a believer_n and_o shall_v proceed_v to_o execution_n or_o on_o that_o pretence_n shall_v punish_v true_a believer_n the_o scripture_n be_v most_o clear_a that_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v and_o bear_v it_o with_o all_o christian_a patience_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o good_n liberty_n or_o life_n not_o only_o patient_o to_o bear_v it_o but_o to_o rejoice_v in_o it_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a if_o he_o have_v any_o true_a religion_n any_o right_a understanding_n in_o he_o he_o will_v rejoice_v on_o his_o own_o behalf_n because_o his_o reward_n be_v exceed_o great_a therefore_o whoever_o under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n raise_v any_o tumult_n or_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o magistrate_n to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o persecution_n absolute_o declare_v himself_o either_o a_o stark_a fool_n or_o a_o stark_a atheist_n either_o he_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o such_o reward_n or_o be_v mad_a to_o reject_v the_o opportunity_n of_o gain_v it_o and_o so_o at_o the_o best_a be_v fit_a for_o bedlam_n at_o the_o worst_a for_o the_o gallow_n now_o let_v he_o choose_v a_o appendix_n to_o the_o former_a subject_n before_o i_o leave_v this_o matter_n of_o impose_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n i_o desire_v to_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o concern_v the_o authority_n of_o counsel_n and_o father_n in_o relation_n to_o it_o when_o the_o superstition_n and_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n especial_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o indulgence_n grow_v so_o very_o gross_a as_o not_o long_o to_o be_v endure_v luther_n melancthon_n oecolompadius_fw-la bucer_fw-la &_o divers_a other_o oppose_v they_o and_o come_v to_o dispute_v with_o their_o adversary_n about_o these_o thing_n the_o popish_a doctor_n have_v no_o scripture_n for_o their_o error_n quote_v several_a father_n and_o council_n to_o give_v countenance_n unto_o they_o the_o evangelical_n doctor_n so_o call_v because_o they_o chief_o urge_v evangelium_fw-la the_o gospel_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o doctrine_n be_v most_o of_o they_o breed_v up_o from_o their_o infancy_n in_o the_o popish_a church_n and_o therein_o teach_v even_o to_o adore_v all_o council_n and_o father_n and_o education_n be_v of_o great_a force_n to_o command_v and_o awe_n both_o the_o will_n and_o judgement_n of_o man_n make_v they_o very_o rich_a and_o timorous_a to_o reject_v that_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v long_o reverence_v in_o modesty_n therefore_o some_o of_o the_o evangelical_n doctor_n be_v content_a to_o admit_v the_o authority_n of_o father_n and_o council_n for_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o first_o century_n some_o admit_v five_o or_o six_o whereby_o they_o be_v reduce_v some_o time_n to_o great_a straits_n in_o their_o disputation_n for_o though_o neither_o all_o nor_o half_o the_o popish_a error_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o council_n and_o father_n of_o these_o century_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o be_v creep_v very_o early_o into_o the_o church_n this_o superstition_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o chrism_n be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o second_o century_n the_o milenary_a error_n get_v foot_v about_o that_o time_n the_o necessity_n of_o infant_n receive_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n come_v in_o soon_o after_o about_o the_o four_o century_n there_o be_v some_o touch_n in_o oratory_n sermon_n by_o way_n of_o rhetorical_a ejaculation_n like_o pray_v to_o saint_n but_o long_o after_o come_v to_o be_v formal_o use_v as_o now_o in_o church_n and_o so_o superstition_n come_v in_o some_o at_o one_o time_n and_o some_o at_o another_o the_o papist_n themselves_o do_v not_o receive_v all_o these_o error_n but_o reject_v some_o as_o that_o of_o the_o millenaries_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o infant_n receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n now_o i_o ask_v first_o the_o papist_n by_o what_o rule_n they_o retain_v some_o of_o these_o thing_n and_o reject_v other_o second_o i_o ask_v the_o evangelical_n by_o what_o rule_n they_o submit_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o century_n and_o refuse_v other_o both_o will_v answer_v i_o because_o they_o believe_v some_o to_o be_v erroneus_fw-la some_o to_o be_v orthodox_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o neither_o submit_v to_o the_o father_n authority_n as_o command_v
must_v as_o well_o yield_v to_o other_o in_o that_o and_o so_o by_o degree_n abolish_v all_o your_o ceremony_n i_o beseech_v you_o be_v not_o the_o body_n more_o than_o raiment_n substance_n more_o than_o ceremony_n will_v not_o you_o quit_v the_o late_a to_o preserve_v the_o former_a but_o you_o will_v preserve_v both_o god_n grant_v you_o lose_v not_o both_o but_o you_o will_v say_v this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o lose_v both_o first_o take_v away_o ceremony_n thereby_o you_o displease_v and_o loose_v your_o friend_n and_o then_o lie_v expose_v to_o your_o enemy_n to_o spoil_v your_o good_n if_o your_o good_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o your_o religion_n and_o you_o preserve_v your_o ceremony_n to_o preserve_v these_o then_o real_o my_o fear_n of_o your_o lose_v all_o be_v increase_v this_o be_v a_o very_a sandy_a and_o dirty_a foundation_n can_v hold_v out_o against_o storm_n but_o if_o faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o your_o religion_n as_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v these_o stand_v firm_a and_o increase_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n in_o the_o great_a storm_n when_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o church_n and_o not_o one_o of_o your_o ceremony_n in_o the_o church_n to_o preserve_v it_o the_o simple_a naked_a truth_n without_o any_o surplice_n to_o cover_v it_o without_o any_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n to_o maintain_v it_o overcome_z all_z and_o so_o will_v do_v now_o do_v we_o trust_v to_o that_o and_o the_o defender_n of_o it_o perchance_o i_o appear_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o surplice_n so_o often_o name_v that_o i_o confess_v i_o be_o will_v you_o know_v why_o not_o that_o i_o dislike_v but_o in_o my_o own_o judgement_n much_o approve_v a_o pure_a white_a robe_n on_o the_o minister_n shoulder_n to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n what_o purity_n become_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o such_o dirty_a nasty_a surplice_n as_o most_o of_o they_o wear_v and_o especial_o the_o singer_n in_o 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who_o shall_v daily_o watch_v over_o his_o flock_n sit_v in_o his_o study_n all_o the_o week_n long_o pick_v from_o that_o or_o this_o acquaint_v author_n a_o few_o beautiful_a flower_n and_o then_o come_v on_o sunday_n with_o his_o nosegay_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o entertain_v lady_n and_o courtier_n for_o my_o part_n i_o count_v this_o far_o more_o sinful_a laziness_n then_o to_o read_v a_o pious_a homily_n on_o sunday_n and_o all_o the_o week_n after_o go_v up_o and_o down_o from_o house_n to_o house_n take_v pain_n to_o instruct_v and_o exhort_v such_o as_o i_o mention_v but_o these_o shall_v be_v call_v dumb_a dog_n yet_o sure_o by_o none_o but_o bark_a cur_n who_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a in_o true_a apostolic_a preach_v pardon_v i_o if_o i_o return_v they_o their_o due_n who_o speak_v evil_a of_o that_o they_o understand_v not_o they_o will_v object_n the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a disciple_n do_v not_o read_v homily_n but_o preach_v themselves_o neither_o do_v i_o desire_v that_o any_o one_o homily_n shall_v ever_o be_v read_v so_o as_o we_o have_v the_o true_a apostolic_a preach_v both_o o●_n sundays_n in_o public_a and_o weekday_n also_o in_o private_a where_o there_o be_v need_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a such_o pious_a homily_n as_o i_o mention_v be_v no_o way_n contrary_a to_o the_o apostolical_a and_o primitive_a practice_n and_o be_v far_o more_o useful_a than_o such_o preach_v as_o we_o have_v now_o adays_o and_o i_o be_o also_o sure_a that_o in_o the_o pure_a and_o most_o primitive_a time_n homily_n under_o another_o name_n be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o epistle_n of_o apostolic_a godly_a bishop_n write_v to_o other_o church_n be_v read_v in_o the_o congregation_n with_o great_a veneration_n shall_v the_o name_n of_o epistle_n make_v the_o one_o applaud_v the_o name_n of_o homily_n make_v the_o other_o reproach_v the_o content_n and_o the_o intent_n be_v the_o same_o to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o godliness_n if_o this_o 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a_o bishop_n the_o same_o paper_n contain_v both_o character_n but_o sure_o one_o character_n do_v not_o contain_v the_o other_o a._n do_v not_o contain_v b._n nor_o do_v b._n contain_v a._n so_o the_o same_o soul_n may_v receive_v two_o character_n two_o order_n but_o if_o the_o two_o order_n be_v distinct_a how_o can_v they_o contain_v each_o other_o i_o understand_v no_o more_o than_o i_o do_v these_o holy_a character_n if_o they_o can_v paint_v they_o out_o unto_o i_o in_o their_o proper_a figure_n perchance_o i_o may_v understand_v they_o better_o but_o as_o yet_o i_o ingenious_o confess_v my_o ignorance_n i_o grant_v in_o a_o metaphysical_a way_n of_o abstraction_n the_o superior_a species_n contain_v the_o inferior_a genus_fw-la a_o man_n a_o rational_a creature_n contain_v the_o animality_n of_o a_o horse_n the_o inferior_a creature_n but_o do_v not_o contain_v a_o real_a horse_n in_o his_o belly_n nor_o can_v a_o man_n beget_v horse_n or_o man_n when_o he_o please_v nor_o 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therefore_o one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o bishop_n one_o order_n call_v by_o two_o name_n promiscuous_o in_o scripture_n as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o and_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o observe_v that_o of_o those_o two_o name_n presbyter_n and_o bishop_n if_o therebe_n any_o dignity_n and_o eminency_n express_v in_o one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o sure_o it_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n not_o bishop_n because_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o apostle_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o who_o stand_v high_a on_o their_o pan●ableses_n be_v in_o scripture_n style_v presbyter_n or_o elder_n as_o the_o word_n in_o our_o english_a translation_n but_o never_o bishop_n as_o i_o remember_v and_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v why_o that_o haughty_a head_n of_o the_o papist_n shall_v not_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o his_o pretend_a predecessor_n st._n peter_n presbyter_n rather_o than_o bishop_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o god_n 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for_o that_o time_n for_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v small_a there_o need_v no_o priest_n under_o the_o bishop_n to_o officiate_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o those_o small_a congregation_n because_o there_o be_v several_a thing_n to_o be_v do_v which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o power_n and_o capacity_n of_o presbyter_n to_o act_n as_o he_o suppose_v viz._n the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n and_o confirm_v the_o faithful_a after_o baptism_n the_o veiling_n of_o devote_a woman_n the_o reconcile_n of_o penitent_n the_o ordain_v deacon_n where_o there_o be_v need_n and_o add_v moreover_o several_a impertinence_n as_o the_o make_n of_o chrism_n consecrate_v church-vessel_n etc._n etc._n and_o petavius_n mighty_o applaud_v himself_o in_o this_o conceit_n as_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o clear_v all_o difficulty_n our_o doctor_n hammond_n also_o find_v the_o usual_a interpretation_n of_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n above_o mention_v too_o weak_a to_o sustain_v the_o argument_n build_v on_o they_o for_o the_o unity_n of_o order_n go_v along_o after_o petavius_n a_o great_a way_n in_o the_o fore_n cite_v discourse_n though_o not_o in_o the_o late_a impertinence_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o presbyter_n than_o be_v all_o bishop_n and_o so_o far_o i_o go_v with_o they_o that_o all_o be_v presbyter_n all_o bishop_n because_o all_o be_v one_o and_o one_o be_v all_o several_a name_n not_o several_a order_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o and_o this_o i_o humble_o conceive_v firm_o prove_v by_o my_o former_a argument_n of_o one_o ordination_n wherein_o two_o distinct_a order_n can_v not_o be_v confer_v so_o that_o still_o i_o require_v they_o to_o show_v i_o from_o scripture_n where_o these_o presbyter-bishop_n be_v twice_o ordain_v else_o it_o can_v be_v true_o affirm_v they_o be_v real_o
bishop_n have_v the_o authority_n of_o ordination_n more_o than_o presbyter_n a_o man_n may_v smile_v to_o see_v this_o use_v as_o a_o argument_n for_o the_o preeminency_n of_o bishop_n which_o be_v direct_o against_o it_o for_o st._n hierom_n have_v discourse_v of_o the_o equality_n and_o identity_n of_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n and_o have_v bring_v many_o argument_n from_o scripture_n to_o prove_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v only_o two_o name_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o office_n for_o a_o further_a confirmation_n hereof_o ask_v this_o question_n i_o pray_v what_o do_v a_o bishop_n do_v more_o than_o a_o presbyter_n except_o ordination_n plain_o intimate_v thereby_o that_o this_o can_v make_v no_o such_o distinction_n of_o eminency_n in_o they_o above_o presbyter_n i_o beseech_v you_o consider_v do_v not_o presbyter_n perform_v office_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o ordination_n presbyter_n be_v ordain_v ambassador_n for_o christ_n to_o preach_v his_o holy_a 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ordain_v only_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o own_o diocese_n and_o within_o his_o own_o diocese_n can_v any_o thing_n be_v plain_o cellutbus_fw-la then_o be_v but_o a_o presbyter_n and_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n his_o take_n upon_o he_o to_o ordain_v presbyter_n be_v high_o irregular_a and_o insolent_a and_o therefore_o most_o just_o declare_v null_n i_o desire_v the_o papistical_a school-divines_a with_o their_o manifold_a indelible_a character_n to_o observe_v here_o how_o easy_o the_o council_n dash_v out_o the_o indelible_a character_n of_o presbyter_n imprint_v on_o the_o soul_n of_o these_o man_n irregular_o ordain_v they_o make_v a_o clear_a rasure_n not_o one_o tittle_n of_o it_o leave_v and_o can_v they_o so_o easy_o cancel_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n i_o leave_v my_o schoolman_n to_o find_v out_o how_o this_o rare_a feat_n be_v do_v and_o i_o proceed_v to_o add_v a_o canon_n take_v from_o a_o council_n at_o antioch_n concern_v chorepiscopi_fw-la much_o to_o our_o purpose_n when_o the_o apostle_n have_v settle_v bishop_n in_o every_o city_n with_o authority_n of_o ordain_v and_o govern_v the_o several_a church_n or_o congregation_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o those_o city_n some_o be_v very_o large_a and_o therefore_o in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o more_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o congregation_n increase_v more_o in_o number_n and_o at_o great_a distance_n than_o the_o bishop_n himself_o can_v well_o have_v the_o overfight_a of_o the_o bishop_n choose_v some_o principal_a man_n for_o his_o assistance_n and_o divide_v his_o great_a circuit_n into_o several_a lesser_a circuit_n place_v these_o man_n as_o overseer_n under_o he_o and_o these_o be_v call_v chorepiscopi_fw-la that_o be_v country_z bishop_n and_o be_v much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o rural_a dean_n those_o chorepiscopi_fw-la country_n bishop_n be_v thus_o settle_v in_o authority_n to_o govern_v the_o pastoral_a priest_n in_o their_o circuit_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o ordain_v more_o priest_n when_o occasion_n require_v which_o the_o chief_a bishop_n take_v very_o ill_o at_o their_o hand_n as_o a_o great_a lessen_v to_o their_o supreme_a authority_n and_o to_o prevent_v it_o for_o the_o future_a a_o canon_n be_v make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n about_o the_o year_n 340._o to_o forbid_v these_o country_n bishop_n to_o ordain_v any_o priest_n now_o i_o pray_v you_o observe_v these_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v either_o real_o ordain_v in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o chief_a bishop_n or_o not_o if_o they_o be_v as_o full_a bishop_n as_o he_o as_o real_o they_o be_v why_o may_v they_o not_o ordain_v priest_n as_o well_o as_o he_o the_o chief_a bishop_n answer_v because_o he_o give_v they_o no_o commission_n whereby_o you_o see_v that_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v priest_n be_v annex_v no_o more_o to_o bishop_n than_o to_o priest_n
unless_o the_o bishop_n receive_v a_o new_a commission_n to_o ordain_v as_o well_o as_o a_o new_a ordination_n if_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o these_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v mere_a priest_n send_v forth_o to_o have_v inspection_n only_o over_o other_o priest_n then_o i_o pray_v observe_v that_o these_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v mere_a priest_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o ordain_v other_o priest_n which_o certain_o have_v be_v madness_n for_o they_o to_o do_v have_v they_o then_o such_o a_o belief_n of_o bishop_n as_o be_v now_o require_v they_o may_v as_o well_o have_v undertake_v to_o create_v star_n in_o the_o heaven_n for_o if_o bishop_n only_o have_v receive_v a_o divine_a power_n from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n to_o ordain_v priest_n he_o that_o have_v not_o this_o divine_a power_n of_o ordination_n can_v no_o more_o ordain_v a_o priest_n than_o a_o man_n without_o the_o divine_a power_n of_o creation_n can_v create_v a_o star_n both_o be_v impossible_a in_o nature_n from_o 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commission_n to_o act_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o chief_a bishop_n will_v be_v wary_a enough_o not_o to_o employ_v any_o contumacious_a person_n i_o conclude_v then_o first_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o mere_a mistake_n a_o easy_a and_o pardonable_a mistake_n of_o their_o commission_n second_o that_o in_o those_o time_n it_o be_v not_o think_v a_o impossible_a thing_n for_o bare_a priest_n no_o bishop_n to_o ordain_v other_o priest_n for_o then_o certain_o they_o will_v never_o have_v undertake_v it_o and_o i_o confess_v myself_o of_o their_o opinion_n and_o can_v but_o so_o continue_v till_o i_o see_v more_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o i_o hope_v my_o reader_n will_v see_v what_o weak_a proof_n be_v bring_v for_o this_o distinction_n and_o superiority_n of_o order_n no_o scripture_n no_o primitive_a general_n council_n no_o general_a consent_n of_o primitive_a doctor_n and_o father_n no_o not_o one_o primitive_a father_n of_o note_n speak_v particular_o and_o home_o to_o our_o purpose_n only_o a_o touch_n of_o epiphanius_n and_o st._n austin_n upon_o aerius_n the_o arrian_n heretic_n but_o not_o declare_v no_o not_o by_o they_o a_o heretic_n in_o this_o particular_a of_o episcopacy_n so_o that_o i_o myself_o declare_v more_o particular_o against_o he_o then_o these_o father_n do_v accuse_v he_o of_o heresy_n in_o part_n of_o his_o affirmation_n concern_v bishop_n though_o not_o in_o every_o part_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o business_n by_o give_v my_o poor_a judgement_n draw_v from_o the_o precede_a argument_n i_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o the_o priesthood_n be_v a_o holy_a order_n into_o which_o no_o man_n be_v to_o thrust_v himself_o unless_o he_o be_v call_v i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o deaconship_n have_v a_o inferior_a part_n in_o it_o or_o episcopacy_n above_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v complete_a and_o entire_a in_o itself_o and_o that_o it_o may_v involve_v many_o administrrtion_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o order_n and_o sometime_o many_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n st._n john_n be_v a_o apostle_n a_o evangelist_n a_o prophet_n a_o pastor_n a_o teacher_n a_o ordainer_n which_o we_o call_v bishop_n all_o these_o gift_n he_o have_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o priesthood_n christ_n himself_o be_v of_o this_o order_n a_o priest_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melcbisedek_n that_o be_v both_o king_n and_o priest_n these_o be_v his_o office_n he_o be_v call_v also_o the_o bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v this_o in_o christ_n a_o distinct_a and_o superior_a office_n or_o order_n to_o his_o priesthood_n who_o will_v presume_v to_o affirm_v this_o and_o christ_n tell_v his_o apostle_n as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o christ_n therefore_o make_v they_o also_o king_n and_o priest_n as_o st._n john_n tell_v we_o rev._n 1_o our_o saviour_n kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n no_o more_o be_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n our_o saviour_n office_n of_o priest_n and_o bishop_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o so_o be_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o they_o ordain_v and_o send_v other_o as_o christ._n ordain_v and_o send_v they_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n or_o diversity_n of_o order_n in_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n no_o more_o be_v there_o in_o those_o who_o be_v ordain_v and_o send_v by_o the_o apostle_n though_o there_o may_v be_v diversity_n of_o gift_n or_o administration_n all_o be_v not_o evangelist_n nor_o prophet_n some_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n some_o of_o prophecy_n some_o of_o miracle_n some_o of_o discern_a spirit_n and_o some_o such_o gift_n i_o conceive_v they_o may_v have_v who_o the_o apostle_n constitute_v superintendent_n overseer_n bishop_n over_o the_o rest_n endue_v especial_o with_o the_o gift_n of_o discern_v and_o judge_v of_o man_n and_o therefore_o fit_a to_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o ordain_v of_o other_o for_o which_o there_o need_v no_o new_a order_n but_o the_o enlargement_n only_o of_o their_o commission_n to_o ordain_v to_o oversee_v and_o govern_v those_o that_o be_v ordain_v and_o these_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v settle_v in_o this_o eminent_a manner_n over_o the_o rest_n be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n in_o greek_a which_o signify_v as_o much_o and_o which_o we_o in_o english_a call_v bishop_n and_o by_o degree_n this_o name_n be_v whole_o appropriate_v to_o they_o in_o this_o order_n the_o apostle_n leave_v the_o church_n at_o their_o death_n and_o in_o this_o order_n their_o successor_n continue_v it_o as_o in_o duty_n sure_o they_o ought_v from_o time_n to_o time_n near_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o year_n without_o any_o interruption_n wherefore_o for_o any_o to_o alter_v this_o way_n of_o government_n or_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o ordain_v not_o be_v choose_v this_o way_n to_o it_o they_o will_v be_v guilty_a of_o great_a rashness_n and_o high_a presumption_n and_o i_o thank_v god_n i_o be_o as_o zealous_a for_o the_o preserve_v this_o primitive_a way_n as_o any_o man_n yet_o i_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n consent_v to_o they_o who_o will_v have_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v a_o distinct_a order_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o give_v nor_o can_v i_o think_v the_o ordination_n of_o a_o priest_n make_v by_o priest_n invalid_a for_o though_o it_o ought_v not_o be_v do_v but_o only_o of_o necessity_n yet_o be_v do_v it_o be_v valid_a and_o certain_o may_v without_o any_o crime_n be_v do_v by_o any_o priest_n by_z shipwrak_fw-mi or_o any_o such_o chance_n cast_v into_o a_o country_n where_o there_o be_v none_o commissionated_a to_o ordain_v in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o ordain_v other_o fit_a person_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n for_o who_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o substance_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o ceremony_n and_o as_o st._n paul_n approve_v of_o the_o preach_a of_o christ_n out_o of_o envy_n rather_o than_o no_o preach_v so_o doubtless_o to_o ordain_v out_o of_o order_n be_v better_a than_o no_o ordination_n and_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v deprive_v of_o preach_v pray_v and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n and_o all_o other_o pastoral_n duty_n so_o great_a necessity_n may_v well_o excuse_v any_o irregularity_n yet_o where_o order_n can_v possible_o be_v observe_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n wherefore_o he_o that_o wilful_o transgress_v against_o order_n transgress_v against_o god_n and_o shall_v receive_v to_o himself_o damnation_n for_o if_o to_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n only_o in_o humane_a and_o temporal_a thing_n be_v damnation_n much_o more_o be_v it_o to_o resist_v a_o apostolic_a ordinance_n in_o thing_n spiritual_a and_o divine_a concern_v deacon_n have_v thus_o state_v and_o unite_v the_o two_o pretend_a distinct_a
order_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o presbytery_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o pretend_v spitual_a order_n that_o of_o deaconship_n whether_o this_o of_o deaconship_n be_v proper_o to_o be_v call_v a_o order_n or_o a_o office_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v but_o certain_o no_o spiriritual_a order_n for_o their_o office_n be_v to_o serve_v table_n as_o the_o scripture_n phrase_n it_o which_o in_o plain_a english_a be_v nothing_o else_o but_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o distribute_v just_o and_o discreet_o the_o alm_n of_o the_o faithful_a which_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o withal_o lest_o it_o shall_v hinder_v they_o in_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n but_o as_o most_o matter_n of_o this_o world_n in_o process_n of_o time_n deflect_v much_o from_o the_o original_a constitution_n so_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o this_o business_n for_o the_o bishop_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n by_o little_a and_o little_o take_v to_o themselves_o the_o dispensation_n of_o alm_n first_o by_o way_n of_o inspection_n over_o the_o deacon_n but_o at_o length_n the_o total_a management_n and_o the_o deacon_n who_o be_v mere_a lay-officer_n by_o degree_n creep_v into_o the_o church-ministration_n and_o become_v a_o repute_v spiritual_a order_n and_o a_o necessary_a degree_n and_o step_n to_o the_o priesthood_n of_o which_o i_o can_v find_v nothing_o in_o scripture_n and_o the_o original_a institution_n not_o a_o word_n relate_v to_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o order_n of_o alm_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o first_o i_o find_v of_o their_o officiate_a in_o spiritual_a matter_n be_v in_o justin_n martyr_n who_o live_v in_o the_o second_o century_n he_o relate_v that_o when_o the_o bishop_n have_v consecrate_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o deacon_n take_v it_o from_o he_o and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o lay-communicants_a there_o present_a and_o carry_v it_o also_o to_o the_o faithful_a that_o be_v absent_a hinder_v i_o guess_v from_o come_v by_o sickness_n or_o some_o other_o good_a excuse_v cause_n in_o the_o beginning_n when_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v small_a the_o bishop_n himself_o deliver_v the_o communion_n to_o they_o but_o at_o length_n increase_a to_o great_a number_n it_o will_v have_v take_v too_o much_o of_o their_o time_n for_o the_o bishop_n to_o have_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o whole_a congregation_n so_o the_o deacon_n be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o fit_a person_n for_o this_o matter_n for_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v always_o a_o communion_n in_o the_o assembly_n on_o the_o lordsday_n and_o the_o laity_n that_o day_n bring_v their_o alm_n and_o present_n with_o they_o which_o be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o deacon_n to_o dispose_v of_o to_o the_o poor_a by_o the_o bishop_n direction_n and_o therefore_o the_o deacon_n receive_v from_o their_o hand_n their_o charitable_a benevolence_n be_v think_v the_o fit_a to_o return_v again_o to_o their_o hand_n the_o consecrate_a mystery_n be_v part_n of_o their_o offering_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o be_v the_o general_a practice_n of_o all_o church_n but_o only_o in_o greece_n where_o justin_n martyr_n live_v for_o tertullian_n who_o live_v in_o africa_n some_o year_n after_o justin_n declare_v that_o the_o custom_n there_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n only_o who_o he_o call_v the_o precedent_n that_o be_v whosoever_o be_v chief_a in_o the_o assembly_n whether_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n but_o yet_o i_o confess_v that_o this_o custom_n of_o the_o deacon_n deliver_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n or_o at_o least_o one_o part_n of_o it_o viz._n the_o chalice_n by_o degree_n become_v the_o custom_n in_o most_o church_n in_o after_o age_n and_o so_o pass_v from_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o in_o time_n they_o come_v to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o at_o last_o to_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o word_n the_o business_n which_o the_o apostle_n peculiar_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o and_o which_o the_o bishop_n also_o for_o a_o long_a time_n reserve_v so_o entire_o to_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v think_v a_o great_a insolency_n for_o any_o even_o for_o the_o presbyter_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n valerius_n bishop_n of_o hippo_n as_o possidius_n relate_v be_v sharp_o rebuke_v by_o his_o fellow_n bishop_n for_o suffer_v st._n austin_n then_o but_o a_o presbyter_n to_o preach_v before_o he_o i_o know_v sometime_o it_o be_v suffer_v also_o in_o other_o church_n but_o very_o rare_o where_o the_o bishop_n himself_o be_v of_o weak_a ability_n for_o the_o work_n and_o have_v some_o presbyter_n under_o he_o very_o eminent_a and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o bishop_n valerius_n and_o st._n austin_n a_o person_n of_o great_a note_n in_o those_o day_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v in_o process_n of_o time_n how_o strange_o thing_n alter_v from_o their_o original_a institution_n the_o bishop_n omit_v preach_v and_o become_v servant_n of_o table_n and_o the_o deacon_n for_o serve_v of_o table_n step_v up_o into_o the_o pulpit_n and_o become_v preacher_n but_o petavius_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v deaconship_n a_o spiritual_a order_n and_o bring_v we_o a_o more_o early_a author_n for_o it_o than_o justin_n that_o noble_a martyr_n mention_v before_o ignatius_n who_o in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la tralli_n call_v deacon_n as_o petavius_n conceive_v minister_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ._n here_o i_o find_v that_o which_o i_o often_o lament_v learned_a man_n to_o go_v on_o in_o a_o tract_n one_o after_o another_o and_o some_o through_o inadvertency_n some_o through_o partiality_n take_v many_o passage_n of_o ancient_a author_n quite_o different_a from_o their_o meaning_n as_o here_o all_o follow_v the_o first_o erroneous_a interpreter_n of_o ignatius_n whoever_o first_o translate_v this_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n sure_o this_o fancy_n of_o deacon_n run_v much_o in_o his_o head_n otherwise_o he_o can_v never_o have_v find_v they_o here_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o word_n diaconus_fw-la in_o this_o place_n relate_v to_o the_o presbytery_n new_o before_o mention_v tell_v the_o people_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o presbyter_n as_o to_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n than_o follow_v you_o must_v therefore_o please_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n be_v minister_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ._n mark_n i_o beseech_v you_o you_o must_v therefore_o be_v not_o therefore_o a_o particle_n relate_v to_o what_o go_v before_o viz._n to_o the_o presbyter_n otherwise_o the_o speech_n be_v very_o absurd_a shall_v i_o say_v presbyter_n be_v as_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n therefore_o you_o must_v in_o all_o thing_n please_v the_o deacon_n be_v it_o sense_n no_o but_o just_a deus_fw-la in_o coele_n ergo_fw-la baculus_fw-la in_o angulo_n but_o to_o say_v the_o presbyter_n be_v as_o the_o apostle_n therefore_o you_o must_v please_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v this_o be_v very_o good_a coherent_a sense_n and_o so_o run_v the_o word_n of_o ignatius_n but_o the_o weak_a interpreter_n mistake_v the_o word_n diacanus_fw-la run_v into_o this_o error_n and_o many_o learned_a man_n without_o any_o consideration_n have_v run_v after_o he_o i_o grant_v the_o word_n diaconos_fw-la be_v often_o set_v for_o deacon_n specifical_o distinguish_v from_o presbyter_n but_o it_o be_v very_o often_o set_v for_o all_o minister_n in_o general_a apostle_n bishop_n presbyter_n as_o you_o find_v frequent_o in_o scripture_n st._n paul_n in_o one_o epistle_n viz._n the_o 2d_o cor._n twice_o style_v himself_o and_o other_o apostle_n diaconous_a and_o i_o do_v the_o more_o wonder_n at_o the_o interpreter_n mistake_v in_o this_o place_n because_o by_o the_o follow_a word_n ignatius_n here_o exclude_v the_o specifical_a deacon_n say_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n now_o we_o know_v the_o specifical_a deacon_n be_v minister_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n to_o the_o poor_a it_o be_v their_o proper_a work_n for_o this_o very_a end_n they_o be_v choose_v and_o for_o no_o other_o as_o appear_v evident_o in_o the_o act_n and_o therefore_o ignatius_n say_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n direct_o exclude_v such_o deacon_n and_o the_o word_n diaconous_n must_v necessary_o be_v take_v in_o the_o large_a sense_n and_o relate_v to_o the_o presbyter_n before_o mention_v therefore_o please_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n not_o of_o meat_n and_o drink_n for_o the_o poor_a whoever_o understand_v the_o greek_a and_o will_v see_v must_v needs_o see_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o affirm_v but_o petavius_n intoxicate_v with_o this_o spiritual_a order_n of_o deaconship_n
turn_v all_o this_o round_a quite_o another_o way_n according_a to_o the_o work_n of_o his_o fancy_n and_o so_o he_o do_v some_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o little_a to_o his_o purpose_n as_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o out_o of_o the_o act_n that_o philip_n and_o stephen_n both_o deacon_n be_v preacher_n of_o the_o word_n that_o be_v a_o spiritual_a work_n therefore_o belong_v to_o a_o spiritual_a order_n i_o will_v glad_o know_v who_o inform_v petavius_n that_o philip_n who_o preach_v to_o the_o eunuch_n and_o afterward_o go_v about_o preach_v to_o other_o be_v philip_n the_o deacon_n and_o not_o rather_o philip_n the_o apostle_n as_o seem_v to_o i_o far_o more_o probable_a for_o philip_n the_o deacon_n be_v by_o his_o office_n to_o reside_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a thither_o the_o alm_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v send_v to_o relieve_v the_o saint_n at_o jerusalem_n but_o you_o far_o urge_v sure_o stephen_n be_v a_o deacon_n and_o let_v philip_n also_o if_o you_o please_v it_o signify_v little_a to_o the_o purpose_n sure_o i_o can_v show_v out_o of_o scripture_n preacher_n that_o be_v in_o no_o spiritual_a order_n neither_o presbyter_n nor_o deacon_n neither_o as_o aquilla_n and_o priscilla_n his_o wife_n too_o and_o apollo_n likewise_o to_o who_o they_o both_o preach_v and_o instruct_v he_o more_o full_o sure_o they_o do_v not_o ordain_v apollo_n a_o deacon_n nor_o can_v i_o believe_v any_o of_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v he_o deacon_n and_o send_v he_o forth_o to_o preach_v before_o he_o be_v well_o catechize_v in_o the_o word_n he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o baptise_a in_o christ_n but_o know_v only_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n if_o not_o baptise_a sure_o not_o ordain_v deacon_n yet_o he_o prevail_v and_o mighty_o convince_v the_o jew_n it_o be_v in_o reason_n strange_a though_o in_o practice_n common_a to_o see_v how_o man_n wed_v to_o a_o opinion_n think_v whatever_o they_o read_v speak_v to_o that_o so_o father_n doctor_n all_o clink_n as_o they_o think_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n all_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n do_v preach_v the_o gospel_n take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n as_o st._n peter_n call_v noah_n a_o preacher_n of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v they_o endeavour_v to_o instruct_v all_o they_o converse_v with_o in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o godliness_n for_o which_o many_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n suffer_v martyrdom_n wherefore_o though_o philip_n the_o deacon_n and_o stephen_n preach_v the_o gospel_n it_o signify_v nothing_o to_o the_o spirituality_n of_o the_o deaconship_n see_v that_o thousand_o of_o layman_n and_o woman_n also_o do_v the_o like_a and_o so_o the_o apostle_n lay_v their_o hand_n on_o those_o choose_a to_o be_v deacon_n signify_v as_o little_a to_o this_o purpose_n do_v not_o we_o find_v that_o paul_n lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o convert_a disciple_n at_o ephesus_n and_o they_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o prophesy_v yet_o none_o of_o they_o ordain_v either_o presbyter_n or_o deacon_n and_o sometime_o the_o apostle_n lay_v their_o hand_n on_o those_o that_o be_v already_o ordain_v both_o presbyter_n and_o apostle_n also_o as_o on_o barnabas_n and_o paul_n when_o they_o be_v send_v forth_o to_o preach_v this_o lay_n of_o hand_n be_v a_o ceremony_n use_v on_o several_a occasion_n i_o need_v not_o mention_v more_o they_o be_v obvious_a to_o any_o that_o read_v the_o scripture_n it_o be_v evident_a then_o from_o scripture_n that_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o deacon_n be_v a_o mere_a lay-office_n i_o will_v not_o say_v a_o profane_a office_n as_o some_o too_o gross_o and_o irreverent_o have_v term_v it_o but_o a_o pious_a and_o honourable_a office_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n to_o serve_v table_n to_o take_v care_n of_o god_n poor_a but_o as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o become_v quite_o another_o thing_n and_o so_o different_a from_o the_o original_a institution_n as_o it_o make_v chrysostome_n and_o divers_a other_o great_a and_o good_a man_n doubt_v whether_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o constitute_v two_o sort_n of_o deacon_n some_o for_o this_o lay-office_n some_o for_o spiritual-office_n have_v chrysostome_n consult_v only_a scripture_n he_o will_v never_o have_v doubt_v nor_o dream_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o deacon_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o but_o of_o one_o but_o he_o see_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o condemn_v so_o different_a from_o that_o one_o apostolical_a institution_n of_o deacon_n this_o so_o confound_v the_o good_a man_n that_o he_o know_v not_o well_o what_o to_o make_v of_o it_o and_o willing_a to_o piece_n scripture_n and_o the_o present_a practice_n together_o to_o put_v a_o new_a patch_n upon_o a_o old_a garment_n make_v the_o rend_v the_o wide_a rend_v the_o deaconship_n in_o two_o piece_n which_o of_o old_a be_v but_o one_o only_o to_o serve_v table_n which_o office_n he_o that_o use_v well_o purchase_v to_o himself_o a_o good_a degree_n a_o good_a esteem_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v a_o recommendation_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o priesthood_n though_o no_o necessary_a step_n to_o it_o and_o so_o we_o find_v that_o holy_a deacon_n and_o most_o renown_a martyr_n st._n laurence_n be_v make_v a_o priest_n but_o continue_v afterward_o in_o that_o same_o office_n of_o deacon_n unto_o death_n which_o he_o suffer_v in_o a_o most_o cruel_a manner_n lay_v on_o a_o gridiron_n over_o coal_n rather_o than_o he_o will_v give_v up_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o church_n and_o alm_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o the_o covetous_a cruel_a tyrant_n this_o holy_a deacon_n petavius_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o deacon_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o order_n only_o do_v minister_v in_o holy_a thing_n tell_v we_o that_o st._n ambrose_n mention_n how_o he_o do_v distribute_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o communicant_n under_o bishop_n xistus_fw-la whereas_o st._n ambrose_n tell_v we_o how_o he_o consecrate_a the_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o plain_o show_v how_o untrue_o petavius_n deal_v with_o we_o and_o that_o st._n laurence_n be_v a_o priest_n not_o a_o bare_a deacon_n for_o neither_o petavius_n nor_o ever_o any_o allow_a deacon_n the_o consecration_n of_o these_o sacred_a mystery_n wherefore_o see_v the_o scripture_n allow_v deacon_n as_o deacon_n no_o more_o than_o serve_v of_o table_n for_o the_o poor_a whatever_o else_o ministration_n be_v allow_v they_o be_v by_o humane_a authority_n not_o divine_a and_o their_o office_n or_o order_n which_o you_o please_v to_o call_v it_o be_v about_o temporal_a thing_n must_v be_v temporal_a not_o spiritual_a and_o so_o i_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o proper_a office_n of_o serve_a table_n not_o find_v in_o scripture_n any_o thing_n more_o belong_v to_o they_o concern_v confirmation_n confirmation_n or_o some_o such_o thing_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o for_o want_v of_o due_a execution_n thereof_o person_n extreme_o 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not_o use_v all_o possible_a endeavour_n and_o implore_v your_o assistance_n also_o to_o rectify_v this_o great_a abuse_n which_o subvert_v the_o main_a pillar_n of_o the_o church_n government_n this_o be_v no_o ceremonial_a matter_n but_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o it_o they_o strain_v at_o gnat_n and_o swallow_v camel_n for_o chancellor_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o probate_n of_o will_n payment_n of_o tithe_n or_o any_o other_o temporal_a matter_n there_o be_v no_o scripture_n nor_o reason_n to_o condemn_v but_o rather_o to_o condemn_v bishop_n shall_v they_o interpose_v in_o such_o matter_n for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o commission_n from_o scripture_n but_o rather_o a_o prohibition_n from_o that_o say_n of_o our_o svaiour_n man_n who_o make_v i_o a_o judge_n or_o a_o divider_n over_o you_o but_o than_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a that_o chancellor_n have_v also_o power_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o not_o profane_v that_o high_a and_o holy_a power_n in_o sordid_a earthly_a 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into_o all_o and_o understand_v the_o behaviour_n of_o each_o pastor_n under_o he_o to_o admonish_v and_o chastise_v when_o there_o be_v cause_n whereas_o with_o we_o partly_o by_o great_a distance_n of_o city_n partly_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o former_a prince_n several_a town_n be_v cast_v into_o one_o diocese_n they_o become_v so_o large_a as_o it_o be_v impossible_a any_o one_o bishop_n shall_v have_v a_o sufficient_a inspection_n into_o they_o as_o i_o say_v before_o of_o great_a parish_n so_o here_o of_o diocese_n the_o bishop_n know_v not_o the_o name_n nor_o face_n of_o half_a or_o a_o quarter_n of_o they_o much_o less_o their_o behaviour_n he_o may_v have_v as_o well_o a_o part_n of_o france_n in_o his_o diocese_n to_o govern_v and_o as_o for_o their_o triennial_n and_o circuity_n visitation_n they_o signify_v just_a nothing_o as_o to_o this_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a money_n business_n to_o pay_v procuration_n to_o the_o bishop_n fee_n to_o chancellor_n register_n etc._n etc._n 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when_o for_o any_o person_n to_o have_v be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o bishop_n be_v to_o have_v be_v quite_o out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o will_v have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o infidel_n according_a to_o the_o primitive_a practice_n in_o all_o age_n till_o papal_a usurpation_n and_o therefore_o all_o these_o exempt_a jurisdiction_n be_v mere_a papal_n and_o if_o due_o examine_v will_v be_v find_v opposite_a to_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n since_o the_o reformation_n from_o popery_n as_o they_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o primitive_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n before_o popery_n be_v know_v or_o hear_v of_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o exempt_a jurisdiction_n great_a dispute_n and_o great_a fraud_n arise_v between_o the_o bishop_n and_o they_o and_o the_o poor_a clergy_n be_v so_o pile_v and_o bold_a by_o they_o both_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o go_v in_o threadbare_a coat_n whilst_o the_o several_a officer_n of_o both_o grow_v fat_a and_o fair_a by_o fee_n extract_v from_o they_o wherefore_o i_o humble_o conceive_v the_o bishop_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o petition_v his_o majesty_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o these_o abuse_n by_o pious_a law_n settle_v the_o church_n government_n in_o the_o primitive_a purity_n and_o authority_n which_o most_o evident_o be_v very_o great_a and_o as_o great_o reverence_v bishop_n be_v the_o person_n to_o who_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n commit_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n buy_v with_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o christ_n to_o who_o be_v glory_n and_o to_o his_o holy_a spouse_n the_o church_n be_v all_o sacred_a authority_n for_o ever_o amen_n a_o charitable_a admonition_n to_o all_o nonconformist_n my_o belove_a in_o christ_n you_o see_v how_o earnest_o i_o have_v plead_v for_o you_o to_o the_o father_n and_o governor_n of_o our_o church_n that_o they_o will_v gracious_o condescend_v to_o abolish_v some_o ceremony_n in_o the_o church_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v you_o into_o it_o but_o yet_o i_o have_v no_o great_a hope_n that_o they_o will_v hearken_v to_o i_o you_o yourselves_o for_o who_o i_o plead_v destroy_v my_o hope_n for_o they_o present_o dash_v i_o in_o the_o tooth_n say_v go_v rather_o and_o persuade_v the_o son_n in_o duty_n to_o submit_v to_o their_o father_n than_o father_n to_o yield_v to_o son_n and_o can_v you_o deny_v but_o of_o the_o two_o you_o be_v rather_o to_o submit_v you_o think_v to_o excuse_v this_o by_o say_v be_v it_o not_o against_o your_o conscience_n you_o will_v submit_v but_o you_o dare_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o displease_v god_n his_o holy_a word_n forbid_v you_o i_o beseech_v you_o show_v i_o in_o his_o holy_a word_n any_o one_o clear_a sentence_n against_o any_o one_o ceremony_n command_v in_o our_o church_n you_o see_v plain_o i_o be_o not_o biased_n to_o any_o one_o ceremony_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o have_v read_v the_o scripture_n all_o over_o several_a time_n and_o i_o humble_o conceive_v it_o be_v no_o pride_n of_o heart_n if_o i_o think_v i_o understand_v scripture_n as_o well_o as_o you_o and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v find_v any_o one_o condemn_v sentence_n in_o scripture_n but_o you_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n enlighten_v you_o which_o i_o want_v by_o this_o rule_n you_o may_v affirm_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o scripture_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v as_o mad_a in_o dispute_v against_o you_o as_o you_o in_o affirm_v it_o it_o be_v madness_n for_o a_o blind_a man_n as_o you_o conceive_v i_o to_o be_v to_o dispute_v of_o colour_n therefore_o if_o you_o be_v so_o void_a of_o all_o reason_n as_o to_o expect_v your_o bare_a affirmation_n that_o you_o have_v light_a aught_o to_o convince_v all_o gainsayers_a i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o or_o you_o to_o gainsay_v you_o far_o but_o address_v myself_o to_o other_o who_o sober_o undertake_v to_o show_v i_o such_o text_n as_o a_o unbiased_a christian_n will_v and_o desirous_a to_o submit_v to_o all_o scripture_n truth_n as_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o be_o may_v discover_v the_o truth_n of_o they_o and_o i_o desire_v those_o sober_a undertaker_n to_o show_v i_o any_o one_o such_o clear_a text_n to_o excuse_v their_o nonconforming_a as_o i_o show_v they_o for_o their_o conform_v submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o and_o obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o and_o submit_v heb._n 13._o 17._o these_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n that_o you_o ought_v to_o obey_v now_o if_o the_o text_n you_o bring_v be_v not_o so_o clear_a but_o doubtful_a i_o beseech_v you_o be_v your_o conscience_n so_o bold_a against_o a_o clear_a text_n and_o so_o timorous_a at_o a_o doubtful_a text_n be_v this_o