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church_n canon_n council_n nice_a 2,852 5 10.4936 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55825 The validity of the orders of the Church of England made out against the objections of the papists, in several letters to a gentleman of Norwich that desired satisfaction therein / by Humphrey Prideaux ... Prideaux, Humphrey, 1648-1724. 1688 (1688) Wing P3419; ESTC R33955 139,879 134

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of_o that_o than_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o baptism_n 4._o you_o must_v not_o look_v on_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n in_o how_o solemn_a a_o manner_n soever_o make_v to_o be_v such_o sacred_a and_o immutable_a thing_n as_o to_o put_v a_o necessary_a obligation_n upon_o the_o church_n indispensable_o to_o observe_v they_o through_o all_o time_n after_o for_o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o other_o humane_a law_n make_v to_o obviate_v the_o present_a grievance_n and_o regulate_v the_o disorder_n of_o the_o body_n for_o which_o they_o be_v make_v and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n also_o as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o thing_n alter_v frequent_o grow_v into_o disuse_n and_o become_v obsolete_a thereby_o and_o that_o this_o particular_o be_v the_o case_n of_o that_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o you_o insist_v on_o will_v plain_o appear_v for_o it_o be_v never_o design_v as_o a_o law_n to_o reach_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n through_o all_o time_n and_o place_n of_o its_o establishment_n so_o as_o for_o ever_o to_o lay_v a_o obligation_n upon_o all_o that_o be_v christian_n to_o observe_v it_o neither_o be_v it_o ever_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o council_n to_o make_v any_o such_o but_o as_o most_o other_o canon_n so_o especial_o this_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o particular_a occasion_n and_o that_o occasion_n be_v this_o hist_o during_o the_o maximian_n persecution_n there_o be_v one_o meletias_n bishop_n of_o lycopolis_n in_o egypt_n who_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o that_o persecution_n have_v sacrifice_v to_o idol_n to_o save_v his_o life_n be_v for_o this_o reason_n by_o peter_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n his_o metropolitan_a in_o a_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n depose_v from_o his_o bishopric_n but_o he_o not_o acquiesce_v in_o this_o sentence_n become_v the_o head_n of_o a_o sect_n and_o in_o a_o schismatical_a way_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o metropolitan_a not_o only_o retain_v his_o bishopric_n 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have_v be_v please_v to_o call_v at_o my_o study_n and_o the_o book_n shall_v there_o have_v be_v lay_v before_o you_o your_o paper_n cite_v the_o word_n of_o the_o three_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n but_o all_o the_o four_o first_o canon_n belong_v to_o this_o matter_n for_o in_o they_o that_o council_n prescribe_v the_o manner_n of_o ordain_v bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n make_v mention_v only_o of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n with_o the_o blessing_n give_v by_o the_o ordainer_n but_o nothing_o at_o all_o of_o any_o of_o those_o imperative_fw-it form_n in_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o a_o day_n place_v the_o essence_n of_o order_n and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n ascribe_v to_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n i_o find_v none_o such_o in_o that_o author_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o your_o paper_n and_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v you_o transcribe_v they_o not_o from_o the_o book_n itself_o but_o only_o 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form_n as_o i_o have_v already_o abundant_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v not_o all_o the_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o form_n must_v be_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o now_o if_o the_o nature_n of_o ordination_n do_v not_o necessary_o require_v any_o such_o form_n but_o that_o any_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v as_o well_o confer_v by_o a_o outward_a ceremony_n only_o by_o public_a institution_n make_v significant_a and_o expressive_a of_o the_o thing_n do_v there_o appear_v no_o necessity_n for_o the_o use_n of_o any_o such_o form_n at_o all_o so_o as_o to_o invalidate_v those_o order_n that_o be_v confer_v without_o they_o that_o which_o make_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o much_o insist_v upon_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o ordination_n be_v that_o they_o have_v make_v it_o a_o sacrament_n and_o they_o observe_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n which_o be_v real_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n own_o institution_n to_o consist_v each_o of_o they_o as_o prescribe_v in_o scripture_n of_o a_o outward_a sign_n and_o a_o form_n of_o word_n annex_v the_o former_a of_o which_o they_o call_v the_o matter_n and_o the_o latter_a the_o form_n of_o the_o sacrament_n from_o hence_o they_o do_v infer_v that_o they_o be_v both_o essential_o necessary_a to_o all_o those_o other_o rite_n which_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v sacrament_n also_o and_o because_o they_o find_v none_o such_o institute_v in_o scripture_n for_o they_o as_o they_o themselves_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v without_o they_o introduce_v matter_n and_o form_n as_o they_o call_v they_o of_o their_o own_o make_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o talk_v so_o much_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o order_n and_o will_v have_v both_o so_o essential_o necessary_a to_o the_o confer_v of_o they_o whereas_o will_v they_o argue_v aright_o in_o this_o point_n they_o ought_v not_o so_o much_o to_o 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to_o the_o pope_n which_o no_o bishop_n take_v at_o his_o ordination_n after_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o church_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o ridley_n and_o farrer_n be_v make_v bishop_n before_o that_o act_n must_v necessary_o be_v ordain_v by_o no_o other_o but_o the_o roman_a ordinal_n and_o therefore_o although_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n before_o the_o liturgy_n be_v establish_v some_o zealous_a protestant_n take_v encouragement_n from_o the_o favour_n they_o receive_v from_o the_o government_n may_v of_o their_o own_o head_n in_o those_o church_n as_o be_v in_o their_o power_n make_v such_o alteration_n in_o the_o public_a worship_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o two_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o other_o holy_a rite_n as_o you_o call_v new_a way_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n yet_o as_o to_o your_o question_n why_o may_v they_o not_o also_o as_o well_o consecrate_v and_o ordain_v according_a to_o their_o own_o invention_n i_o hope_v what_o i_o have_v say_v be_v a_o full_a answer_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n at_o best_a you_o propose_v it_o only_o as_o a_o conjecture_n which_o you_o infer_v without_o any_o reason_n or_o argument_n in_o the_o least_o to_o enforce_v it_o and_o what_o i_o have_v say_v i_o hope_v may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o assure_v you_o that_o there_o can_v be_v none_o for_o it_o as_o to_o mr._n acton_n paper_n to_o which_o you_o refer_v i_o i_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o have_v never_o see_v it_o or_o any_o thing_n else_o which_o come_v from_o he_o to_o the_o gentleman_n you_o mention_v and_o therefore_o can_v give_v you_o no_o answer_n thereto_o in_o the_o last_o place_n you_o seem_v so_o take_v with_o those_o conception_n of_o you_o which_o you_o have_v vent_v in_o the_o paper_n you_o send_v i_o that_o you_o will_v persuade_v i_o not_o to_o attempt_v any_o further_a answer_n but_o that_o tame_o yield_v this_o question_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o another_o which_o you_o propose_v concern_v the_o consistency_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o our_o order_n with_o the_o six_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a but_o i_o must_v beg_v your_o pardon_n for_o not_o observe_v the_o first_o part_n of_o your_o command_n in_o tame_o yield_v the_o cause_n to_o those_o weak_a suggestion_n which_o you_o send_v i_o i_o hope_v whatsoever_o your_o opinion_n may_v be_v of_o they_o before_o i_o have_v by_o this_o time_n show_v you_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o unanswerable_a in_o they_o and_o if_o i_o have_v transgress_v in_o do_v so_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o make_v amends_o for_o it_o in_o give_v you_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o what_o be_v the_o second_o part_n of_o your_o command_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o six_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o question_n which_o you_o propose_v concern_v it_o be_v this_o whether_o any_o bishop_n or_o archbishop_n can_v valid_o be_v make_v such_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o superior_a or_o by_o faculty_n from_o he_o for_o his_o consecration_n in_o order_n to_o the_o give_v you_o full_a satisfaction_n as_o to_o this_o i_o will_v first_o set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n itself_o and_o then_o endeavour_v to_o answer_v your_o question_n concern_v it_o and_o first_o the_o word_n of_o the_o six_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v as_o follow_v let_v ancient_a custom_n still_o take_v place_n those_o that_o be_v in_o egypt_n libya_n and_o pentapolis_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n have_v power_n over_o all_o these_o because_o such_o also_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o according_o in_o antioch_n and_o other_o province_n let_v the_o privilege_n be_v preserve_v to_o the_o church_n this_o also_o be_v altogether_o evident_a that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a this_o great_a synod_n decree_v such_o a_o one_o to_o be_v no_o bishop_n and_o if_o two_o or_o three_o out_o of_o a_o contentious_a humour_n shall_v oppose_v the_o common_a election_n due_o and_o regular_o make_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n let_v the_o majority_n of_o voice_n in_o this_o case_n prevail_v thus_o far_o the_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o argument_n which_o you_o deduce_v from_o hence_o be_v i_o suppose_v because_o archbishop_n parker_n be_v consecrate_v without_o the_o pope_n bull_n therefore_o his_o consecration_n must_v be_v void_a and_o null_a and_o he_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n no_o bishop_n consequent_o can_v make_v none_o else_o so_o and_o therefore_o all_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v be_v since_o in_o the_o english_a church_n derive_v their_o order_n from_o he_o be_v in_o truth_n and_o reality_n no_o bishop_n or_o invest_v with_o any_o power_n to_o ordain_v other_o and_o consequent_o that_o all_o ordination_n administer_v since_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v through_o this_o defect_n null_n and_o void_a we_o have_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o true_a order_n among_o we_o and_o thus_o far_o have_v urge_v your_o argument_n for_o you_o with_o all_o the_o strength_n that_o the_o thing_n can_v bear_v in_o answer_n thereto_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o these_o follow_v particular_n 1._o that_o you_o can_v not_o have_v light_v on_o any_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n more_o unlucky_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o rome_n which_o you_o be_v so_o zealous_a for_o than_o this_o you_o have_v mention_v it_o be_v that_o which_o direct_o overthrow_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o put_v he_o upon_o the_o level_n with_o all_o other_o metropolitan_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n 2._o that_o allow_v this_o canon_n to_o have_v all_o the_o force_n you_o will_v give_v it_o yet_o if_o order_n be_v a_o institution_n of_o jesus_n christ_n they_o can_v be_v annul_v by_o any_o breach_n thereof_o for_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n be_v only_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o can_v annul_v or_o invalidate_v that_o which_o have_v a_o divine_a appointment_n for_o the_o original_n of_o its_o institution_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o say_n of_o becanus_n the_o jesuit_n fall_v in_o very_a pat_o to_o answer_v your_o objection_n 2._o prohibitio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la solum_fw-la facit_fw-la ut_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la sit_fw-la illicita_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la irrita_fw-la the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o church_n only_o make_v that_o a_o ordination_n may_v be_v illegal_a not_o that_o it_o can_v be_v null_a for_o the_o power_n which_o be_v give_v by_o god_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o church_n but_o since_o a_o bishop_n have_v receive_v power_n to_o ordain_v other_o according_a to_o divine_a institution_n although_o he_o lie_v under_o all_o the_o canonical_a impediment_n that_o possible_o he_o can_v be_v liable_a unto_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n yet_o if_o he_o will_v notwithstanding_o proceed_v therein_o to_o the_o confer_v of_o order_n the_o character_n be_v as_o full_o give_v by_o he_o as_o he_o himself_o receive_v it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o old_a rule_n i_o have_v afore_o mention_v must_v again_o take_v place_n quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la factum_fw-la valet_fw-la although_o the_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v yet_o be_v valid_a when_o do_v and_o therefore_o allow_v what_o you_o say_v to_o be_v true_a that_o the_o bishop_n who_o ordain_v archbishop_n parker_n without_o the_o pope_n bull_n as_o well_o as_o he_o himself_o that_o be_v thus_o ordain_v by_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o canon_n yet_o at_o the_o most_o it_o can_v only_o be_v a_o uncanonical_a not_o a_o invalid_a ordination_n 3._o therefore_o as_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n this_v great_a synod_n decree_v such_o a_o one_o to_o be_v no_o bishop_n can_v respect_v only_o his_o benefice_n not_o his_o office_n and_o character_n that_o be_v that_o such_o a_o one_o as_o shall_v be_v thus_o ordain_v a_o bishop_n of_o any_o place_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o metropolitan_a shall_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o that_o place_n so_o as_o there_o to_o execute_v the_o office_n or_o any_o where_o enjoy_v the_o honour_n and_o privilege_n belong_v thereto_o not_o that_o his_o ordination_n shall_v be_v look_v on_o as_o invalid_a as_o to_o the_o character_n and_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n confer_v on_o he_o thereby_o because_o if_o that_o be_v give_v according_a to_o christ_n institution_n it_o can_v be_v take_v away_o again_o by_o any_o institution_n of_o man_n whatever_o but_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o character_n be_v indeleble_o imprint_v on_o he_o it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o deprive_v he_o
case_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n it_o will_v become_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o ordain_v without_o it_o but_o sixthly_a allow_v the_o nicene_n canon_n you_o insist_v on_o still_o to_o retain_v the_o utmost_a force_n you_o can_v give_v it_o yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o which_o require_v what_o you_o will_v have_v in_o reference_n to_o we_o for_o all_o that_o be_v there_o say_v be_v that_o in_o all_o province_n the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a which_o be_v very_o well_o provide_v for_o the_o preservance_n of_o peace_n and_o good_a order_n in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o our_o metropolitan_a and_o in_o truth_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n the_o time_n to_o which_o your_o objection_n refer_v we_o have_v no_o metropolitan_a at_o all_o in_o this_o province_n cardinal_n pool_n the_o last_o metropolitan_a be_v then_o new_o dead_a and_o the_o metropolitical_a see_v of_o canterbury_n vacant_a thereby_o and_o into_o his_o place_n it_o be_v that_o archbishop_n parker_n be_v ordain_v but_o here_o you_o will_v say_v that_o as_o the_o provincial_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a so_o the_o metropolitan_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v our_o patriarch_n for_o this_o reason_n archbishop_n parker_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v ordain_v without_o his_o consent_n and_o that_o his_o ordination_n be_v illegal_a for_o want_v thereof_o but_o to_o this_o i_o say_v 1._o that_o this_o be_v not_o at_o all_o say_v in_o the_o canon_n you_o insist_v on_o that_o extend_v no_o far_a than_o to_o metropolitan_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o comprovincials_a as_o it_o be_v also_o plain_o express_v in_o the_o four_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n for_o in_o truth_n patriarch_n be_v not_o then_o in_o be_v neither_o can_v be_v that_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n into_o diocese_n consist_v each_o of_o many_o province_n which_o give_v occasion_n for_o the_o first_o constitute_v of_o patriarch_n be_v but_o just_a then_o make_v and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v some_o time_n after_o before_o there_o can_v be_v any_o birth_n give_v to_o that_o institution_n and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n which_o be_v hold_v 126_o year_n after_o that_o of_o nice_n be_v the_o first_o time_n we_o find_v any_o mention_n of_o it_o no_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o church_n before_o that_o time_n in_o the_o least_o give_v we_o any_o account_n thereof_o 2._o suppose_v patriarch_n shall_v have_v be_v then_o mean_v yet_o britain_n be_v never_o of_o the_o patriarchate_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v sufficient_o make_v out_o not_o only_o by_o our_o learned_a dean_n of_o paul_n in_o his_o origines_fw-la brittanicae_fw-la cap._n 3._o but_o also_o by_o several_a of_o the_o roman_a communion_n also_o and_o especial_o by_o father_n barn_n a_o benedictine_n monk_n who_o write_v a_o book_n particular_o to_o that_o purpose_n 3._o i_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n for_o metropolitan_o to_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o patriarch_n or_o that_o his_o consent_n be_v at_o all_o thought_n requisite_a hereto_o for_o the_o custom_n be_v when_o a_o new_a metropolitan_a be_v choose_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o his_o own_o comprovincial_o and_o so_o be_v archbishop_n parker_n he_o have_v be_v consecrate_a by_o four_o bishop_n of_o his_o own_o province_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o practice_n not_o only_o introduce_v by_o ancient_a usage_n but_o also_o establish_v by_o many_o decree_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n not_o only_a 4._o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n archbishop_n of_o paris_n but_o also_o 2._o hallier_n another_o eminent_a doctor_n of_o the_o french_a church_n do_v give_v we_o a_o large_a account_n and_o it_o be_v but_o of_o late_a date_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n interpose_v herein_o as_o be_v tell_v you_o in_o a_o pamphlet_n just_a now_o come_v from_o france_n concern_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n upon_o the_o pope_n bull_n for_o therein_o the_o king_n advocate_n tell_v that_o parliament_n that_o for_o the_o four_o first_o age_n of_o that_o monarchy_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o sue_v to_o rome_n for_o benefice_n and_o petrus_n 4._o de_fw-fr marca_n tell_v you_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o i_o know_v not_o any_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v further_o urge_v for_o the_o support_n of_o your_o last_o objection_n require_v the_o pope_n consent_n to_o our_o ordination_n unless_o you_o fly_v to_o that_o paramount_n supremacy_n challenge_v to_o he_o by_o so_o many_o which_o make_v he_o the_o only_a supreme_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ_n and_o all_o other_o bishop_n as_o his_o delegate_n which_o act_n only_o by_o his_o authority_n and_o have_v no_o other_o but_o what_o be_v derive_v from_o he_o and_o if_o you_o say_v this_o all_o the_o answer_v i_o shall_v give_v you_o thereto_o be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o pretention_n so_o extravagant_a and_o so_o total_o void_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o ground_n for_o its_o support_n that_o not_o only_o the_o protestant_n but_o also_o the_o better_a part_n of_o his_o own_o communion_n utter_o deny_v it_o unto_o he_o and_o now_o have_v go_v through_o your_o paper_n all_o that_o remain_v for_o i_o further_o to_o do_v in_o order_n to_o your_o full_a satisfaction_n be_v that_o i_o perform_v my_o promise_n in_o make_v good_a unto_o you_o that_o suppose_v a_o imperative_a form_n of_o word_n in_o ordination_n to_o be_v so_o essential_o necessary_a as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o yet_o the_o form_n make_v use_v of_o in_o our_o ordinal_n for_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v before_o the_o addition_n make_v to_o they_o by_o the_o convocation_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o altogether_o sufficient_a in_o order_n thereto_o for_o as_o there_o be_v 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the_o addition_n make_v to_o the_o form_n that_o be_v aforementioned_a that_o have_v that_o in_o your_o view_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o whole_a dispute_n you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v what_o shall_v be_v urge_v concern_v it_o second_o i_o shall_v from_o both_o of_o they_o observe_v some_o few_o particular_n unto_o 〈…〉_z lead_n to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o then_o three_o have_v state_v your_o objection_n as_o fair_o and_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o your_o cause_n that_o i_o can_v i_o shall_v in_o the_o last_o place_n proceed_v to_o answer_v it_o with_o such_o argument_n as_o i_o hope_v will_v give_v you_o full_a satisfaction_n first_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n for_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o priest_n both_o of_o the_o romish_a ordinal_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o we_o as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o addition_n make_v to_o the_o form_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o they_o be_v as_o follow_v in_o the_o romish_a ordinal_n in_o the_o ordinal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o first_o matter_n be_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o chalice_n with_o wine_n and_o water_n in_o it_o and_o the_o paten_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o with_o the_o host_n thereon_o to_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v to_o the_o priesthood_n the_o first_o matter_n be_v the_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbytery_n assist_v with_o he_o at_o the_o ordination_n on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o person_n ordain_v the_o first_o form_n be_v these_o word_n speak_v by_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o say_a chalice_n and_o paten_n receive_v power_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o god_n and_o to_o celebrate_v mass_n both_o for_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n amen_o the_o first_o form_n be_v these_o
this_o outward_a rite_n or_o sign_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o this_o form_n of_o word_n annex_v thereto_o be_v the_o whole_a manner_n appoint_v by_o our_o first_o reformer_n for_o the_o confer_v of_o the_o office_n of_o priesthood_n on_o those_o that_o be_v ordain_v to_o it_o and_o so_o it_o continue_v till_o in_o the_o first_o convocation_n after_o the_o late_a king_n restauration_n anno_fw-la 1662._o after_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n these_o additional_a word_n for_o the_o office_n and_o work_n of_o a_o priest_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n now_o commit_v to_o thou_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o our_o hand_n be_v for_o the_o reason_n which_o i_o have_v aforemention_v unto_o you_o also_o insert_v in_o that_o form._n 4._o therefore_o you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o second_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o our_o ordinal_n abovemention_v be_v not_o at_o all_o intend_a to_o confer_v the_o order_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o but_o only_o to_o 1._o assign_v the_o place_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o office_n already_o receive_v for_o by_o the_o first_o matter_n and_o form_n imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o the_o form_n of_o word_n annex_v the_o person_n ordain_v thereby_o be_v full_o and_o whole_o make_v a_o priest_n or_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o second_o matter_n and_o form_n be_v to_o admit_v he_o thus_o ordain_v to_o be_v a_o priest_n or_o presbyter_n of_o that_o congregation_n that_o be_v of_o that_o diocese_n the_o whole_a diocese_n be_v as_o one_o congregation_n or_o parish_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o bishop_n ordain_v to_o execute_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n express_v by_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o administer_a the_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v appoint_v thereto_o and_o this_o be_v so_o order_v conform_v to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n which_o very_o severe_o forbid_v 6._o all_o absolute_a ordination_n that_o be_v all_o such_o ordination_n whereby_o order_n be_v give_v at_o large_a without_o intitle_v the_o person_n ordain_v to_o any_o particular_a church_n for_o the_o execute_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o office_n receive_v for_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a custom_n that_o every_o bishop_n shall_v ordain_v his_o own_o presbyter_n and_o none_o other_o and_o that_o when_o he_o ordain_v they_o he_o shall_v admit_v they_o to_o be_v presbyter_n of_o his_o church_n either_o to_o officiate_v in_o the_o mother_n church_n itself_o where_o the_o bishop_n have_v his_o chair_n or_o else_o in_o some_o of_o the_o other_o inferior_a church_n of_o the_o diocese_n which_o all_o belong_v thereto_o and_o whether_o they_o do_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o they_o be_v all_o reckon_v as_o presbyter_n of_o that_o one_o church_n the_o diocese_n ancient_o be_v look_v on_o as_o one_o parish_n and_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o it_o as_o one_o congregation_n unite_v together_o under_o their_o bishop_n and_o conformable_a hereto_o be_v it_o that_o the_o bishop_n say_v in_o the_o ordinal_n abovementioned_a take_v thou_o authority_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o minister_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o congregation_n where_o thou_o shall_v be_v so_o appoint_v i.e._n take_v thou_o authority_n to_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o priest_n in_o this_o diocese_n in_o that_o particular_a church_n or_o parish_n thereof_o where_o thou_o shall_v be_v appoint_v so_o to_o do_v but_o since_o the_o ancient_a canon_n 16._o which_o forbid_v presbyter_n ever_o to_o forsake_v that_o church_n or_o diocese_n whereof_o they_o be_v first_o admit_v presbyter_n to_o go_v into_o another_o diocese_n be_v now_o through_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n grow_v quite_o obsolete_a and_o will_v be_v of_o much_o more_o prejudice_n than_o benefit_n now_o to_o be_v observe_v at_o the_o aforesaid_a review_n of_o our_o ordinal_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o this_o form_n also_o have_v receive_v a_o alteration_n and_o what_o be_v afore_o in_o this_o congregation_n where_o thou_o shall_v be_v so_o appoint_v be_v now_o in_o the_o congregation_n where_o thou_o shall_v be_v lawful_o appoint_v thereto_o and_o thereby_o that_o faculty_n or_o licence_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v afore_o give_v as_o to_o the_o diocese_n only_o where_o the_o person_n be_v ordain_v be_v now_o make_v general_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a national_a church_n in_o any_o part_n thereof_o whereof_o the_o person_n thus_o ordain_v to_o the_o priesthood_n shall_v be_v lawful_o call_v to_o execute_v the_o duty_n thereof_o and_o have_v premise_v these_o thing_n unto_o you_o concern_v the_o matter_n and_o form_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o ordinal_n of_o both_o church_n for_o your_o clear_a understanding_n of_o what_o be_v on_o either_o side_n intend_v by_o they_o i_o now_o come_v to_o your_o objection_n which_o according_a to_o the_o best_a advantage_n that_o it_o can_v be_v state_v i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v thus_o you_o look_v on_o a_o form_n of_o word_n full_o express_v the_o whole_a priestly_a power_n to_o be_v indispensable_o necessary_a and_o absolute_o essential_a to_o all_o ordination_n of_o priest_n think_v our_o order_n of_o priesthood_n invalid_o administer_v as_o fail_v in_o a_o essential_a because_o we_o have_v no_o such_o form_n express_v the_o whole_a priestly_a power_n at_o our_o ordination_n of_o priest_n for_o the_o form_n which_o we_o use_v you_o say_v be_v not_o such_o as_o by_o no_o mean_n express_v the_o whole_a priestly_a power_n because_o it_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o consecrate_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o make_v present_a the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o you_o term_v it_o which_o you_o look_v on_o as_o the_o chief_a and_o main_a power_n of_o the_o priestly_a office_n but_o only_a empower_n to_o forgive_v sin_n and_o although_o you_o allow_v our_o form_n at_o present_a since_o the_o 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he_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o imperfection_n or_o insufficiency_n to_o be_v find_v therein_o as_o your_o answerer_n plain_o do_v be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o high_a blasphemy_n against_o he_o 2._o i_o desire_v you_o to_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o same_o word_n whereby_o christ_n ordain_v his_o apostle_n to_o be_v his_o minister_n in_o his_o church_n he_o ordain_v also_o the_o very_a office_n itself_o for_o than_o he_o first_o institute_v the_o office_n when_o he_o first_o appoint_v they_o to_o it_o and_o therefore_o those_o word_n by_o which_o our_o saviour_n first_o ordain_v his_o apostle_n for_o the_o office_n of_o his_o ministry_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v defective_a in_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o power_n thereof_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o can_v have_v any_o power_n at_o all_o but_o what_o be_v express_v by_o they_o for_o they_o be_v the_o original_a charter_n of_o its_o institution_n and_o from_o whence_o alone_o the_o limit_n and_o extent_n of_o its_o 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saviour_n be_v absolute_o make_v of_o none_o effect_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o tradition_n and_o invention_n of_o men._n and_o therefore_o estius_n a_o eminent_a doctor_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n 〈…〉_z plain_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o command_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o must_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o people_n his_o word_n be_v 11._o paulus_n 1_o cor._n 11._o illud_fw-la facere_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la plebem_fw-la refert_fw-la edentem_fw-la &_o bibentem_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la sacramento_n quando_fw-la ait_fw-la hoc_fw-la facite_fw-la i.e._n paul_n in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n plain_o refer_v that_o of_o do_v to_o the_o people_n eat_v and_o drink_v of_o this_o sacrament_n when_o he_o say_v in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n ver_fw-la 25._o this_o do_v etc._n etc._n and_o to_o say_v otherwise_o will_v be_v to_o run_v counter_a to_o all_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o for_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n that_o ever_o understand_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o that_o sense_n which_o now_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v have_v but_o always_o look_v on_o they_o as_o a_o general_a precept_n belong_v to_o all_o christian_n of_o observe_v that_o holy_a rite_n in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v then_o institute_v by_o he_o but_o when_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o half_a communion_n become_v to_o be_v general_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n than_o the_o schoolman_n be_v put_v to_o their_o shift_n to_o reconcile_v it_o with_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o himself_o celebrate_v it_o and_o also_o command_v the_o celebration_n of_o it_o in_o both_o kind_n at_o last_o light_v on_o this_o fetch_n of_o make_v the_o apostle_n priest_n by_o these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o 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church_n as_o null_n and_o void_a i_o have_v only_o this_o further_a request_n to_o make_v unto_o you_o that_o before_o you_o absolute_o renounce_v our_o communion_n on_o this_o account_n to_o go_v over_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n you_o will_v be_v please_v well_o to_o consider_v these_o three_o particular_n first_o whether_o on_o your_o go_v over_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n you_o can_v be_v sure_a to_o find_v valid_a order_n there_o second_o whether_o on_o supposition_n that_o you_o can_v you_o will_v any_o way_n better_a yourself_o by_o they_o and_o three_o that_o suppose_v you_o do_v yet_o whether_o on_o other_o account_v it_o may_v not_o still_o be_v best_a for_o you_o to_o remain_v where_o you_o be_v and_o first_o before_o you_o go_v over_o from_o we_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n because_o you_o think_v our_o order_n not_o valid_a i_o desire_v you_o will_v consider_v whether_o you_o can_v be_v sure_a to_o find_v valid_a order_n there_o for_o if_o you_o do_v not_o 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doctrine_n whenever_o you_o go_v over_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n you_o must_v receive_v as_o a_o infallible_a truth_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o must_v necessary_o follow_v what_o i_o say_v first_o that_o it_o must_v be_v always_o uncertain_a in_o that_o church_n whether_o order_n which_o they_o hold_v a_o sacrament_n be_v valid_o confer_v on_o any_o that_o be_v there_o ordain_v or_o no_o because_o how_o valid_o soever_o they_o may_v be_v administer_v as_o to_o matter_n and_o form_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n require_v which_o the_o spectator_n may_v be_v certain_a witness_n of_o yet_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o ordain_a being_n that_o of_o which_o no_o man_n can_v be_v certain_a it_o be_v impossible_a the_o wise_a and_o most_o diligent_a inquirer_n can_v ever_o be_v certain_a whether_o any_o priest_n under_o who_o conduct_n he_o shall_v put_v himself_o be_v valid_o ordain_v a_o priest_n or_o no._n and_o therefore_o when_o you_o go_v over_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o more_o valid_a order_n than_o you_o think_v we_o have_v after_o your_o best_a inquiry_n it_o may_v be_v your_o lot_n to_o light_v always_o on_o such_o priest_n from_o who_o hand_n to_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o priestly_a ministration_n as_o for_o want_v of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o ordainer_n be_v never_o true_o ordain_v priest_n at_o all_o and_o consequent_o be_v at_o no_o better_a pass_n among_o they_o than_o now_o you_o think_v you_o be_v among_o we_o but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o worst_a of_o that_o which_o follow_v from_o hence_o for_o second_o if_o the_o intention_n of_o he_o that_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n be_v always_o necessary_a to_o make_v the_o administration_n good_a and_o valid_a and_o consequent_o that_o order_n which_o they_o hold_v a_o sacrament_n can_v be_v valid_o confer_v on_o any_o without_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o ordain_a concur_v at_o the_o act_n of_o ordination_n this_o will_v make_v it_o not_o only_o uncertain_a who_o be_v true_a priest_n among_o they_o and_o who_o not_o but_o also_o moral_o speak_v render_v it_o utter_o impossible_a that_o they_o shall_v at_o present_a have_v any_o at_o all_o among_o they_o valid_o ordain_v to_o that_o office._n for_o the_o case_n be_v plain_o thus_o they_o all_o hold_v baptism_n to_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o priesthood_n and_o the_o priesthood_n to_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o episcopacy_n so_o that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v valid_o ordain_v a_o priest_n unless_o he_o be_v first_o valid_o baptize_v or_o valid_o ordain_v a_o bishop_n unless_o he_o be_v first_o valid_o make_v a_o priest_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v valid_o be_v do_v unless_o there_o be_v in_o he_o that_o perform_v that_o administration_n a_o right_a intention_n of_o do_v thereby_o what_o the_o church_n do_v so_o then_o to_o make_v a_o man_n a_o true_a priest_n among_o they_o there_o must_v be_v first_o the_o right_a intention_n of_o he_o that_o baptize_v he_o to_o make_v he_o capable_a of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o second_o the_o right_a intention_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o ordain_v he_o valid_o to_o confer_v the_o office_n upon_o he_o and_o then_o to_o empower_v the_o bishop_n valid_o to_o ordain_v he_o must_v be_v baptize_v with_o right_a intention_n ordain_v priest_n with_o a_o right_a intention_n and_o last_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n with_o a_o right_a intention_n and_o then_o again_o he_o that_o ordain_v he_o priest_n must_v be_v baptize_v with_o a_o right_a intention_n ordain_v priest_n with_o a_o right_a intention_n and_o ordain_v bishop_n with_o a_o right_a intention_n and_o the_o same_o must_v be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o ordain_v he_o bishop_n and_o so_o up_o through_o all_o the_o descent_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o transmission_n of_o the_o priestly_a power_n from_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n down_o to_o we_o which_o through_o so_o long_a a_o succession_n of_o near_a 1700_o year_n must_v make_v all_o the_o act_n of_o right_a intention_n in_o the_o administer_a of_o baptism_n and_o in_o the_o administer_a of_o order_n which_o according_a to_o the_o roman_a doctrine_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v their_o order_n at_o present_a good_a and_o valid_a to_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o if_o of_o all_o these_o any_o one_o have_v fail_v from_o the_o beginning_n that_o one_o alone_o break_v the_o whole_a chain_n of_o succession_n asunder_o and_o all_o that_o come_v after_o be_v make_v null_n and_o void_a thereby_o and_o that_o in_o so_o vast_a a_o number_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v such_o a_o failure_n yea_o and_o many_o of_o they_o too_o be_v that_o which_o moral_o speak_v i_o say_v be_v utter_o impossible_a for_o how_o many_o have_v be_v make_v priest_n and_o